Statsbynationalitymission 2

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Statsbynationalitymission 2 (2) Fatalities by Nationality and Mission up to 5/31/2021 11:59:59 pm Nationality Mission Afghanistan 30 UNAMA 29 UNSMA 1 Algeria 4 MONUC 1 UNAVEM 1 UNMIH 1 UNTAC 1 Angola 2 MONUA 1 UNMA 1 Argentina 26 MINUSTAH 3 MIPONUH 6 UNAVEM 1 UNCRO 1 UNFICYP 4 UNIKOM 2 UNMIH 1 UNMIK 1 UNMIS 1 UNPROFOR 5 UNTSO 1 Australia 10 MINURSO 1 UNFICYP 3 UNMAO 1 UNMIS 1 UNMIT 1 UNMOGIP 1 UNTAET 1 UNTSO 1 Austria 44 MINUSTAH 1 UNDOF 23 UNFICYP 16 UNIKOM 1 UNMIL 1 1 (2) Fatalities by Nationality and Mission up to 5/31/2021 11:59:59 pm Nationality Mission UNMOT 1 UNTSO 1 Bangladesh 158 MINUSCA 6 MINUSMA 17 MINUSTAH 1 MONUC 17 MONUSCO 14 ONUMOZ 1 UNAMID 6 UNAMSIL 25 UNGCI 1 UNIFIL 1 UNIKOM 4 UNMIH 1 UNMIK 3 UNMIL 20 UNMIS 3 UNMISS 6 UNOCI 22 UNOMIG 2 UNOSOM 1 UNPROFOR 2 UNTAC 3 UNTAET 1 UNTAG 1 Barbados 2 MINUSTAH 1 UNAMID 1 Belgium 30 MINUSCA 1 MINUSTAH 1 MONUSCO 1 UNAMIR 10 UNCRO 1 UNIFIL 4 UNOSOM 6 UNPF 1 UNPROFOR 3 UNTAES 1 2 (2) Fatalities by Nationality and Mission up to 5/31/2021 11:59:59 pm Nationality Mission UNTSO 1 Benin 25 BONUCA 1 MINUSMA 3 MINUSTAH 4 MONUC 5 MONUSCO 4 UNMIH 1 UNMISS 1 UNOCI 6 Bhutan 1 UNMIL 1 Bolivia 4 MONUC 3 UNMIK 1 Bosnia and Herzegovina 4 UNMIBH 3 UNPROFOR 1 Botswana 2 ONUMOZ 1 UNOSOM 1 Brazil 42 MINUSTAH 27 MONUA 1 ONUSAL 1 UNAVEM 4 UNEF 7 UNMISET 1 UNOHCI 1 Bulgaria 15 UNAMSIL 1 UNFICYP 1 UNMIK 1 UNOMIG 1 UNTAC 11 3 (2) Fatalities by Nationality and Mission up to 5/31/2021 11:59:59 pm Nationality Mission Burkina Faso 45 MINUSCA 3 MINUSMA 24 MINUSTAH 2 MONUC 1 MONUSCO 1 UNAMID 13 UNMIS 1 Burundi 19 MINUSCA 15 MINUSMA 1 MINUSTAH 1 ONUB 2 Cambodia 26 MINUSCA 5 MINUSMA 5 UNTAC 16 Cameroon 27 MINUSCA 19 MINUSMA 1 MINUSTAH 1 MONUC 1 UNAMID 1 UNMEE 1 UNOCI 2 UNTAC 1 Canada 123 MINUSTAH 9 MONUC 1 ONUC 3 UNAMIR 1 UNDOF 4 UNEF 53 UNFICYP 29 UNIFIL 1 UNMIH 1 UNMIK 2 UNMOGIP 1 UNOHCI 2 4 (2) Fatalities by Nationality and Mission up to 5/31/2021 11:59:59 pm Nationality Mission UNOSOM 1 UNPREDEP 1 UNPROFOR 11 UNTAC 1 UNTSO 2 Central African Republic 18 MINUSCA 18 Chad 82 MINURCA 1 MINURCAT 6 MINUSMA 72 MONUA 1 UNAMIR 1 UNMIS 1 Chile 6 MINUGUA 1 MINUSTAH 3 ONUSAL 1 UNVMC 1 China 20 MINUSMA 1 MINUSTAH 4 MONUC 1 UNAMID 1 UNIKOM 1 UNMIL 3 UNMIS 1 UNMISS 3 UNTAC 3 UNTAG 1 UNTSO 1 Colombia 4 UNEF 1 UNTAC 3 Congo 8 MINUSCA 3 MONUSCO 2 ONUC 2 5 (2) Fatalities by Nationality and Mission up to 5/31/2021 11:59:59 pm Nationality Mission UNAVEM 1 Côte d'Ivoire 28 MINURCA 1 MINUSMA 7 MONUC 1 MONUSCO 3 UNOCI 16 Croatia 2 MINUSTAH 1 UNPROFOR 1 Cyprus 2 UNFICYP 2 Czech Republic 6 UNCRO 2 UNPROFOR 4 Democratic Republic of the Congo 85 MINUSTAH 2 MONUC 35 MONUSCO 45 ONUC 1 UNAMID 1 UNOCI 1 Denmark 51 ONUC 2 UNAMI 1 UNCRO 2 UNEF 7 UNFICYP 24 UNIFIL 1 UNIIMOG 1 UNIKOM 2 UNMISS 1 UNMOGIP 1 UNPROFOR 6 UNTAG 1 UNTSO 2 6 (2) Fatalities by Nationality and Mission up to 5/31/2021 11:59:59 pm Nationality Mission Djibouti 2 UNOCI 2 Ecuador 1 MINUSTAH 1 Egypt 50 MINUSCA 5 MINUSMA 7 MONUA 1 MONUC 1 MONUSCO 4 ONUC 1 UNAMID 10 UNMIL 1 UNMIS 2 UNOCI 6 UNOHCI 2 UNOSOM 7 UNPROFOR 2 UNTSO 1 El Salvador 4 MINUSMA 1 MINUSTAH 1 ONUSAL 1 UNIFIL 1 Eritrea 5 UNMEE 4 UNMIK 1 Ethiopia 137 MINUSMA 1 MONUSCO 1 ONUC 28 UNAMID 31 UNAMIR 1 UNIKOM 2 UNISFA 37 UNMIL 28 UNMISS 7 UNTAC 1 7 (2) Fatalities by Nationality and Mission up to 5/31/2021 11:59:59 pm Nationality Mission Fiji 66 MONUC 1 UNAMI 9 UNAMID 1 UNDOF 7 UNGCI 2 UNIFIL 35 UNMIK 1 UNMISET 2 UNMISS 4 UNSMIL 1 UNTAET 2 UNTAG 1 Finland 46 UNDOF 5 UNEF 7 UNFICYP 13 UNIFIL 11 UNPF 1 UNPREDEP 3 UNPROFOR 1 UNTSO 5 France 114 MINUSMA 2 MINUSTAH 5 UNCRO 2 UNIFIL 38 UNMIK 1 UNMIL 1 UNOSOM 3 UNPF 2 UNPROFOR 48 UNTAC 4 UNTSO 8 Gabon 7 MINUSCA 7 Gambia 13 UNAMID 10 UNMIL 2 8 (2) Fatalities by Nationality and Mission up to 5/31/2021 11:59:59 pm Nationality Mission UNMIN 1 Georgia 1 UNOMIG 1 Germany 17 IPTF 2 MINUSMA 2 MINUSTAH 4 MONUC 1 UNAMA 1 UNAMI 1 UNMIK 3 UNMISET 1 UNOMIG 1 UNTAC 1 Ghana 143 MINUSCA 1 MINUSTAH 1 MONUC 5 MONUSCO 1 ONUC 49 UNAMA 1 UNAMID 5 UNAMIR 4 UNAMSIL 9 UNAVEM 1 UNDOF 1 UNEF 6 UNIFIL 34 UNMIBH 1 UNMIK 1 UNMIL 9 UNMIS 2 UNMISS 1 UNOAU 1 UNOCI 7 UNTAC 2 UNTAET 1 Greece 3 MONUSCO 1 9 (2) Fatalities by Nationality and Mission up to 5/31/2021 11:59:59 pm Nationality Mission ONUC 1 UNOSOM 1 Guatemala 11 MINUGUA 1 MINUSTAH 1 MONUC 8 MONUSCO 1 Guinea 46 MINURSO 1 MINUSMA 25 MINUSTAH 3 MONUC 1 MONUSCO 1 ONUC 1 UNAMA 1 UNAMSIL 13 Guinea-Bissau 5 ONUMOZ 1 UNAVEM 1 UNMIL 2 UNPROFOR 1 Guyana 3 MICAH 1 MINUSTAH 1 UNMIH 1 Haiti 37 BINUH 1 MINUSMA 1 MINUSTAH 31 MONUSCO 1 ONUC 1 UNMIT 1 UNOCI 1 Honduras 1 ONUSAL 1 Hungary 2 UNIKOM 1 10 (2) Fatalities by Nationality and Mission up to 5/31/2021 11:59:59 pm Nationality Mission UNOMIG 1 India 174 MINUSTAH 1 MONUC 13 MONUSCO 17 ONUC 39 ONUMOZ 2 UNAMI 2 UNAMSIL 5 UNAVEM 2 UNDOF 1 UNEF 27 UNFICYP 1 UNIFIL 6 UNIKOM 1 UNMEE 4 UNMIBH 1 UNMIK 2 UNMIL 4 UNMIS 4 UNMISS 14 UNMOGIP 1 UNOHCI 1 UNOSOM 15 UNSOS 1 UNTAC 8 UNTAG 1 UNTSO 1 Indonesia 40 MONUC 1 MONUSCO 4 ONUC 11 UNAMET 2 UNAMID 3 UNEF 10 UNIFIL 2 UNMIN 1 UNPROFOR 1 UNTAC 5 11 (2) Fatalities by Nationality and Mission up to 5/31/2021 11:59:59 pm Nationality Mission Iran 4 UNDOF 2 UNIFIL 1 UNOHCI 1 Iraq 17 MINURSO 1 UNAMI 4 UNMOGIP 1 UNOHCI 11 Ireland 90 MONUC 1 ONUC 27 UNFICYP 9 UNIFIL 47 UNMIL 1 UNMISET 1 UNPROFOR 1 UNTAET 1 UNTSO 2 Italy 49 MINUSTAH 2 ONUC 22 ONUMOZ 2 UNIFIL 7 UNMIK 1 UNOSOM 11 UNSMA 1 UNTSO 2 UNVMC 1 Jamaica 1 UNSMIL 1 Japan 6 MINUSCA 1 UNMIT 1 UNMOT 1 UNTAC 2 UNTAG 1 12 (2) Fatalities by Nationality and Mission up to 5/31/2021 11:59:59 pm Nationality Mission Jordan 64 MINUSMA 2 MINUSTAH 17 MONUC 2 MONUSCO 1 UNAMI 1 UNAMID 7 UNAMSIL 1 UNAVEM 1 UNCRO 1 UNMEE 3 UNMIBH 1 UNMIK 3 UNMIL 3 UNMIT 1 UNOCI 11 UNOHCI 1 UNPROFOR 5 UNTSO 3 Kenya 67 MINUSTAH 1 MONUC 2 MONUSCO 2 ONUB 1 OSE-Syria 1 UN Secretariat 1 UNAMI 2 UNAMID 5 UNAMSIL 16 UNCRO 3 UNFICYP 1 UNIKOM 2 UNMEE 4 UNMIK 1 UNMIL 1 UNMIS 4 UNMISS 5 UNOCI 1 UNOSOM 1 UNOWA 1 UNPF 1 UNPOS 1 13 (2) Fatalities by Nationality and Mission up to 5/31/2021 11:59:59 pm Nationality Mission UNPROFOR 4 UNSOS 1 UNTAES 1 UNTAG 4 Kyrgyzstan 1 UNMISS 1 Lebanon 10 UNIFIL 9 UNTSO 1 Liberia 40 MINUSMA 1 MONUC 1 MONUSCO 1 ONUC 1 UNAMID 1 UNMIL 34 UNMISS 1 Libya 2 UNSMIL 2 Malawi 30 MONUC 3 MONUSCO 16 UNAMID 3 UNAMIR 2 UNMIL 3 UNMISS 1 UNOCI 1 UNTSO 1 Malaysia 29 MINURSO 1 MONUC 1 ONUC 6 UNAMID 1 UNIFIL 3 UNMIBH 3 UNMIK 1 UNMISET 1 UNMIT 1 14 (2) Fatalities by Nationality and Mission up to 5/31/2021 11:59:59 pm Nationality Mission UNOSOM 5 UNPROFOR 3 UNTAC 1 UNTAET 2 Mali 16 MINUSMA 11 MINUSTAH 1 MONUA 1 MONUC 1 MONUSCO 1 UNAMIR 1 Mauritania 9 MINUSCA 6 MINUSTAH 1 MIPONUH 1 MONUSCO 1 Mexico 1 MINUSTAH 1 Mongolia 6 UNMIL 2 UNMISS 4 Morocco 46 MINURSO 4 MINUSCA 13 MONUSCO 2 ONUC 4 UNAMID 1 UNOCI 11 UNOSOM 10 UNTAC 1 Mozambique 4 ONUB 4 Myanmar 1 UNTSO 1 Namibia 16 MONUA 4 15 (2) Fatalities by Nationality and Mission up to 5/31/2021 11:59:59 pm Nationality Mission UNAVEM 1 UNISFA 1 UNMIL 9 UNTAG 1 Nepal 84 MINUSTAH 8 MONUC 5 MONUSCO 2 ONUB 3 ONUMOZ 1 UNAMID 7 UNAMSIL 3 UNGCI 1 UNIFIL 30 UNMIH 1 UNMIL 2 UNMIN 2 UNMIS 1 UNMISS 2 UNOSOM 7 UNPF 1 UNPROFOR 3 UNSMIL 2 UNTAC 1 UNTAES 1 UNTAET 1 Netherlands 28 MINUSMA 5 ONUC 1 UNAVEM 1 UNIFIL 9 UNMEE 1 UNMIBH 1 UNMIL 1 UNPROFOR 7 UNTAC 2 New Zealand 5 UNMISET 1 UNOHCI 1 UNTAET 3 16 (2) Fatalities by Nationality and Mission up to 5/31/2021 11:59:59 pm Nationality Mission Niger 44 MINUSMA 20 MINUSTAH 3 MONUSCO 2 UNOCI 19 Nigeria 157 MINUSMA 5 MINUSTAH 3 MONUA 1 MONUC 1 MONUSCO 3 ONUC 9 UNAMID 39 UNAMSIL 33 UNIFIL 10 UNMIK 1 UNMIL 33 UNMISS 2 UNMIT 2 UNOSOM 9 UNPROFOR 5 UNTAG 1 Norway 43 MINURSO 1 ONUC 1 UNAMA 1 UNEF 8 UNIFIL 21 UNMEE 1 UNMIS 1 UNOSOM 1 UNPF 1 UNPROFOR 5 UNTSO 2 Occupied Palestinian Territory 4 UNAMI 1 UNDOF 1 UNTSO 2 17 (2) Fatalities by Nationality and Mission up to 5/31/2021 11:59:59 pm Nationality Mission Pakistan 157 MINURSO 1 MINUSCA 7 MONUC 9 MONUSCO 15 ONUB 4 UNAMA 1 UNAMID 4 UNAMSIL 22 UNMIH 2 UNMIL 23 UNMIS 7 UNMIT 1 UNOCI 11 UNOMIG 1 UNOSOM 40 UNPROFOR 8 UNTAC 1 Panama 1 UNEF 1 Paraguay 1 MONUSCO 1 Peru 7 MINUSCA 1 MINUSTAH 1 ONUMOZ 1 UNEF 3 UNVMC 1 Philippines 28 MINURSO 1 MINUSMA 1 MINUSTAH 7 MONUSCO 2 UNAMI 1 UNDOF 1 UNEF 1 UNGCI 2 UNIFIL 1 UNISFA 1 18 (2) Fatalities by Nationality and Mission up to 5/31/2021 11:59:59 pm Nationality Mission UNMIL 2 UNMIS 1 UNMISET 1 UNOHCI 1 UNTAC 2 UNTAET 3 Poland 48 IPTF 1 UNCRO 1 UNDOF 9 UNEF 9 UNGCI 2 UNIFIL 7 UNMIBH 1 UNMIK 1 UNMIL 1 UNMOT 1 UNOMIG 1 UNPROFOR 6 UNTAC 5 UNTAG 3 Portugal 13 MONUA 1 UNAVEM 2 UNMISET 3 UNMIT 2 UNPF 1 UNPROFOR 2 UNTAET 2 Republic of Korea 9 UNAMI 1 UNMIN 1 UNMIS 1 UNMISET 5 UNOMIG 1 Romania 7 MONUA 1 UNAMA 1 UNAVEM 3 19 (2) Fatalities by Nationality and Mission up to 5/31/2021 11:59:59 pm Nationality Mission UNMIK 1 UNSMIL 1 Russian Federation 51 MINURCAT 1 MINUSTAH 1 MONUA 4 MONUC 1 UNAMA 1 UNAMI 1 UNAMID 1 UNAMSIL 3 UNAVEM 4 UNCRO 2 UNMIL 1 UNMIS 1 UNMISS 7 UNOMIG 1 UNPF 1 UNPROFOR 13 UNTAES 7 UNTSO 1 Rwanda 65 MINUSCA 16 MINUSTAH 5 UNAMID 32 UNAMIR 1 UNMIS 1 UNMISS 9 UNMIT 1 Senegal 88 MINURCAT 1 MINUSCA 6 MINUSMA 9 MINUSTAH 2 MONUA 1 MONUC 5 MONUSCO 4 ONUB 1 UNAMID 19 UNAMIR 2 20 (2) Fatalities by Nationality and Mission up to 5/31/2021 11:59:59 pm Nationality Mission UNIFIL 16 UNMIL 4 UNOCI 15 UNOWA 1 UNOWAS 1 UNPROFOR 1 Serbia 9 MINUSCA 1 MINUSMA 1 UNAMID 1 UNMIK 6 Serbia and Montenegro 6 UNMIK 6 Sierra Leone 38 ONUC 2 UN Secretariat 1 UNAMID 14 UNAMSIL 16 UNIOSIL 3 UNIPSIL 1 UNMEE 1 Slovakia 6 UNFICYP 2 UNMEE 1 UNPROFOR 2 UNTAES 1 Somalia 3 UNIKOM 1 UNOSOM 2 South Africa 47 MONUC 18 MONUSCO 9 ONUB 8 UNAMID 10 UNISFA 1 UNOCI 1 21 (2) Fatalities by Nationality and Mission up to 5/31/2021 11:59:59 pm Nationality Mission South Sudan 23 UNISFA
Recommended publications
  • Official General Report on Northern Iraq (April 2000) Contents Page
    Official general report on Northern Iraq (April 2000) Contents Page 1. Introduction 4 2. Information on the country 6 2.1. Basic facts 6 2.1.1. Country and people 6 2.1.2. History 8 2.2. System of government 17 2.3. Political developments 20 2.3.1. Internal relations 20 2.3.2. External forces 31 2.4. Security situation 36 2.5. Social and economic situation 48 2.6. Conclusions 53 3. Human rights 55 3.1. Safeguards 55 3.1.1. Constitution 55 3.1.2. Other national legislation 55 3.1.3. Conventions 56 3.2. Monitoring 56 3.3. Respect and violations 58 3.3.1. Freedom of opinion 58 3.3.2. Freedom of association and of assembly 59 3.3.3. Freedom of religion 60 3.3.4. Freedom of movement 73 3.3.5. Judicial process 83 3.3.6. Arrest and detention 84 3.3.7. Maltreatment and torture 87 3.3.8. Extra-judicial executions and murders 87 10804/00 dre/LG/mc 2 DG H I EN 3.3.9. Death penalty 87 3.4. Position of specific groups 88 3.4.1. Turkmens 88 3.4.2. Staff of international organisations 91 3.4.3. Conscripts, deserters and servicemen 96 3.4.4. Independent intellectuals and journalists 98 3.4.5. Prominent political activists 99 3.4.6. Fayli Kurds 99 3.4.7. Women 101 3.4.8. Orphaned minors 104 3.5. Summary 104 4. Refugees and displaced persons 106 4.1. Motives 106 4.2.
    [Show full text]
  • General Assembly Distr.: General 14 December 2017
    United Nations A/72/649 General Assembly Distr.: General 14 December 2017 Original: English Seventy-second session Agenda item 149 Administrative and budgetary aspects of the financing of the United Nations peacekeeping operations Updated financial position of closed peacekeeping missions as at 30 June 2017 Report of the Secretary-General Summary The present report provides information on the financial position of 29 closed peacekeeping missions as at 30 June 2017. Of those missions, five had net cash deficits in the total amount of $86.0 million (in comparison with $86.1 million as at 30 June 2016) as a result of outstanding payments of assessed contributions from Member States. The remaining 24 closed peacekeeping missions had net cash surpluses available for credit to Member States totalling $85.3 million (in comparison with $67.7 million as at 30 June 2016). 17-22541 (E) 281217 *1722541* A/72/649 Abbreviations MINUGUA United Nations Verification Mission in Guatemala MINURCA United Nations Mission in the Central African Republic MINURCAT United Nations Mission in the Central African Republic and Chad MINURSO United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara MIPONUH United Nations Civilian Police Mission in Haiti MONUA United Nations Observer Mission in Angola MONUSCO United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo ONUB United Nations Operation in Burundi ONUCA United Nations Observer Group in Central America ONUMOZ United Nations Operation in Mozambique ONUSAL United Nations Observer
    [Show full text]
  • Inquiry Into Recognition of Service with the Commonwealth Monitoring Force – Rhodesia 1979-80
    INQUIRY INTO RECOGNITION OF SERVICE WITH THE COMMONWEALTH MONITORING FORCE – RHODESIA 1979-80 LETTER OF TRANSMISSION Inquiry into Recognition of Service with the Commonwealth Monitoring Force – Rhodesia 1979-80 Senator the Hon David Feeney Parliamentary Secretary for Defence Parliament House Canberra ACT 2600 Dear Parliamentary Secretary, I am pleased to present the report of the Defence Honours and Awards Tribunal on the Inquiry into Recognition of Service with the Commonwealth Monitoring Force – Rhodesia 1979-80. The inquiry was conducted in accordance with the Terms of Reference. The panel of the Tribunal that conducted the inquiry arrived unanimously at the findings and recommendations set out in its report. Yours sincerely Professor Dennis Pearce AO Chair 8 November 2010 2 CONTENTS LETTER OF TRANSMISSION.............................................................................................2 CONTENTS..............................................................................................................................3 TERMS OF REFERENCE .....................................................................................................4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .....................................................................................................5 RECOMMENDATION...........................................................................................................6 REPORT OF THE TRIBUNAL.............................................................................................7 Conduct of the Inquiry....................................................................................................7
    [Show full text]
  • The Protection of Children in Peacemaking and Peacekeeping Processes
    The Protection of Children in Peacemaking and Peacekeeping Processes Ilene Cohn* I. BACKGROUND AND INTRODUCTION Despite increased international attention to and awareness of children's rights, children are largely overlooked in the peacemaking and peacekeeping process. Rules of engagement for peacekeepers disregard children, and re- construction and reconciliation programs that emerge from negotiations ignore the differential impact on and particular needs of children. The effect is to marginalize persistent problems like the rehabilitation and reintegra- tion of child soldiers and, more broadly, to miss the opportunity to address widespread systemic problems common to war-torn societies. Children suffer disproportionately in war, and they benefit disproportion- ately less in peace. The international community has recognized the deficiency of the international bill of rights in addressing specific classes of injustice or the status of entire groups of persons, and it has acknowledged the need for programmatic tools to address the special needs of vulnerable communities. The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), to which I refer throughout as a guidepost for children-oriented initiatives, is the most widely ratified human rights treaty and obliges States to take positive measures to ensure the protection of children's rights both in peace and in war.1 A similar approach is both warranted and reasonable in peace proc- * Program Officer, Office of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Children and Armed Conflict, United Nations. Visiting Fellow, Harvard Law School Human Rights Program (1997- 1999). I would like to express special thanks to Peter Rosenblum for his encouragement, advice and edito- rial wisdom, and to the Harvard Human Rights Program for offering me an environment so conducive to research and writing.
    [Show full text]
  • Report of the Inquiry Into Service in Peacekeeping Operations Post 1947
    INQUIRY INTO RECOGNITION FOR DEFENCE FORCE PERSONNEL WHO SERVED AS PEACEKEEPERS FROM 1947 ONWARDS LETTER OF TRANSMISSION Inquiry into recognition for Defence Force personnel who served as peacekeepers from 1947 onwards Senator the Hon David Feeney Parliamentary Secretary for Defence Parliament House Canberra ACT 2600 Dear Parliamentary Secretary, I am pleased to present the report of the Defence Honours and Awards Tribunal on the Inquiry into recognition for Defence Force personnel who served as peacekeepers from 1947 onwards. The inquiry was conducted in accordance with the Terms of Reference. The panel of the Tribunal that conducted the inquiry arrived unanimously at the findings and recommendations set out in its report. Yours sincerely Professor Dennis Pearce AO Chair 1 November 2010 2 CONTENTS LETTER OF TRANSMISSION.....................................................................................2 CONTENTS......................................................................................................................3 TERMS OF REFERENCE .............................................................................................4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .............................................................................................5 RECOMMENDATIONS.................................................................................................7 REPORT OF THE TRIBUNAL.....................................................................................8 Conduct of the Inquiry ................................................................................................8
    [Show full text]
  • Yearbook of International Humanitarian Law
    Yearbook of International Humanitarian Law Volume 14 General Editor Managing Editor For further volumes: http://www.springer.com/series/8912 Michael N. Schmitt Louise Arimatsu General Editor Managing Editor Yearbook of International Humanitarian Law Volume 14, 2011 123 General Editor Managing Editor Michael N. Schmitt Louise Arimatsu CNWS-ILD Chatham House United States Naval War College The Royal Institute of International Affairs Newport, RI London USA UK Cover Photo: Arab Spring; photo ANP/AFP ISBN 978-90-6704-854-5 ISBN 978-90-6704-855-2 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-90-6704-855-2 Ó T.M.C. ASSER PRESS, The Hague, The Netherlands, and the authors 2012 This Volume is also available as a journal product through Cambridge University Press. In addition to the electronic version published on www.springerlink, the Yearbook is also available online through the Cambridge Journals Online service. Published by T.M.C.ASSER PRESS, The Hague, The Netherlands www.asserpress.nl Produced and distributed for T.M.C.ASSER PRESS by Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg No part of this work may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, microfilming, recording or otherwise, without written permission from the Publisher, with the exception of any material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.
    [Show full text]
  • UNITED NATIONS MEDALS Page
    17 May 2019 CHAPTER 5 UNITED NATIONS MEDALS Page 03 United Nations Service Medal – Korea 05 General Information UN Medals 07 UN Emergency Force (Egypt) UNEF 08 UN Truce Supervision Organization in Palestine UNTSO 09 UN Observer Group in Lebanon UNOGIL 10 UN Good Offices Mission in Afghanistan and Pakistan UNGOMAP 11 Office of the Secretary-General in Afgh. & Pakistan OSGAP 12 UN Military Observation Group in India and Pakistan UNMOGIP 13 Organisations des Nations Unies au Congo ONUC 14 UN Temporary Executive Authority in West New Guinea UNTEA 15 UN Yemen Observation Mission UNYOM 16 UN Force in Cyprus UNFICYP 18 UN India Pakistan Observation Mission UNIPOM 19 UN Emergency Force Middle East UNEFME 20 UN Disengagement Observer Force (Golan Heights) UNDOF 21 UN Interim Force in Lebanon UNIFIL 22 UN Iran / Iraq Military Observer Group UNIIMOG 23 UN Transition Assistance Group in Namibia UNTAG 24 UN Observer Group in Central America ONUCA 25 UN Iraq / Kuwait Observer Mission UNIKOM 26 UN Angola Verification Mission II UNAVEM 27 UN Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara MINURSO 28 UN Observer Group in El Salvador ONUSAL 29 UN Protection Force (former Yugoslavia) UNPROFOR 32 UN Confidence Restoration Operation in Croatia UNCRO 33 UN Advanced Mission in Cambodia UNAMIC 34 UN Transitional Authority in Cambodia UNTAC 35 UN Operations in Somalia UNOSOM 36 UN Operations in Mozambique ONUMOZ 37 UN Observer Mission Uganda / Rwanda UNOMUR 38 UN Assistance Mission in Rwanda UNAMIR 39 UN Observer Group for the Verification of the Elections in Haiti
    [Show full text]
  • United Nations Political Missions – Report of the Secretary-General
    UNITED NATIONS POLITICAL MISSIONS REPORT OF THE SECRETARY-GENERAL UNITED NATIONS POLITICAL MISSIONS UNITED NATIONS POLITICAL MISSIONS: REPORT OF THE SECRETARY-GENERAL Summary This report is submitted pursuant to resolution 67/123, whereby the General Assembly requested the Secretary-General “to submit a report on the overall policy matters pertaining to special political mis- sions, including their evolution, trends, as well as their role in the activities of the Organization relating to the maintenance of international peace and security and to make recommendations to increase their overall transparency and effectiveness”. Contents I. Introduction . 2 II. Historical evolution of special political missions . 3 III. The present role of special political missions in the peace and security activities of the Organization . 7 IV. Key policy issues and challenges . 16 V. Recommendations to improve transparency and effectiveness . 24 Annex . 26 1 REPORT OF THE SECRETARY-GENERAL I. INTRODUCTION 1. At the heart of conflict, more often than not, are political issues. It should come as no surprise, therefore, that political missions have been at the very centre of United Nations efforts to maintain international peace and security since the establishment of the Organization. From the deploy- ment of Count Folke Bernadotte to the Middle East in 1948 to the establishment of the United Nations Assistance Mission in Somalia in 2013, political missions have, in different forms, played a vital role in conflict prevention, peacemaking and peacebuilding.
    [Show full text]
  • The Efficacy of Peacekeeping 1
    BABCOCK: THE EFFICACY OF PEACEKEEPING 79 The Efficacy of Peacekeeping 1 Sandy Babcock Director General Operational Research Department of National Defence, Canada Canadian Forces Experimentation Centre National Defence Headquarters Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. e-mail: [email protected], [email protected] Sandy Babcock is pursuing his Ph.D. in history at Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. His doctoral thesis relates to the impact of professionalism on the Royal Canadian Air Force, 1945-1964. He recently retired from the Canadian Forces after a 29-year career and began a second career conducting operational research for the Canadian Department of National Defence. His current employment is with the Canadian Forces Experimentation Centre, where he is the acting team leader responsible for the identification and development of future concepts. ABSTRACT This study seeks to assess the efficacy of United Nations peacekeeping missions. Using qualitative analysis to categorize these missions as successful, partially successful or unsuccessful, the location, timing, duration, size, interstate versus intrastate peacekeeping, and peacekeeper density of missions are then examined against the level of success encountered. The results of this study suggest that some of these factors do provide limited indications of the chances for mission success. INTRODUCTION For more than 50 years, United Nations (UN) peacekeeping missions have been one of the cornerstones of international efforts to restore or support governance and stability. Since
    [Show full text]
  • Report of Investigation United Nations Administration, Part II
    THE MANAGEMENT OF THE UNITED NATIONS OIL-FOR-FOOD PROGRAMME Volume IV - Report of Investigation United Nations Administration, Part II The Cost of Administering the Programme Assessment of Programme Oversight Management of Programme Funds Performance of the UN-Related Agencies Programme Financial Statistics Major Recommendations with Proposals for Implementation Glossary Paul A. Volcker, Chairman Richard J. Goldstone, Member Mark Pieth, Member September 7, 2005 www.iic-offp.org INDEPENDENT INQUIRY COMMITTEE INTO THE UNITED NATIONS OIL-FOR-FOOD PROGRAMME MANAGEMENT OF THE OIL-FOR-FOOD PROGRAMME VOLUME IV - TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 – THE COST OF ADMINISTERING THE PROGRAMME ...............1 I. INTRODUCTION AND SUMMARY.................................................................... 1 II. METHODOLOGY .................................................................................................. 4 III. BUDGETING FOR PROGRAMME ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS.................. 5 A. PROGRAMME BUDGETING PROCESS...................................................................... 5 B. THE ROLE OF ACABQ.......................................................................................... 6 IV. PROGRAMME ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS..................................................... 9 A. ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS RELATING TO RESOLUTION 986 .................................... 9 B. ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS RELATING TO RESOLUTIONS 1472 AND 1476 ............. 17 C. ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS RELATING TO RESOLUTION 1483 ................................ 20 D. SUMMARY OF
    [Show full text]
  • MEDALS of the IRISH DEFENCE FORCES MEDALS of the IRISH DEFENCE FORCES
    Óglaigh na hÉireann MEDALS OF THE IRISH DEFENCE FORCES MEDALS OF THE IRISH DEFENCE FORCES 1st Edition (October 2010) CONTENTS SECTION TITLE PAGE No. Irish Defence Forces Medals 7 - 26 UN Medals 27 - 67 EU Medals 69 - 80 UN Mandated Medals 81 - 90 War of Independence Medals 91 - 96 Wearing of Medals 97 - 105 Index 106 - 107 Acknowledgements and References 108 INTRODUCTION The award of medals for services rendered is generally associated with the military. Military medals are bestowed in recognition of specific acts or service which can vary in significance from routine duty to bravery and valour. Irrespective of their provenance, military medals are highly valued and are regarded as representing all that is best in the field of human endeavour. They are seen as being earned and merited by the recipient and in the Defence Forces this sense of worth is enhanced by the strict conditions attaching to the awards. Medals in the Defence Forces fall into two broad categories: medals awarded by the Minister for Defence on the recommendation of the Chief of Staff and medals awarded to qualifying personnel for service overseas on Government approved missions. The first category comprises the Military Medal for Gallantry and the Distinguished Service Medal, which can be awarded for acts of bravery, gallantry, courage, leadership or devotion to duty and the Military Star, a posthumous decoration awardable to personnel killed as a direct result of hostile action. These medals may only be awarded following rigorous investigation by a board of officers appointed by the Chief of Staff. Also in this category are the Service Medal, which recognises service in the Defence Forces for a minimum fixed period and the United Nations Peacekeepers Medal, which recognises service overseas with a UN mandated mission.
    [Show full text]
  • Enhancing the Role of Civil Society Organizations in a Post- Conflict Setting: a Review of Central American Conflicts in the 1990S
    Fordham University Fordham Research Commons Senior Theses International Studies Spring 5-22-2021 Enhancing the Role of Civil Society Organizations in a Post- Conflict Setting: A Review of Central American Conflicts in the 1990s Leticia Guadalupe Murillo Follow this and additional works at: https://research.library.fordham.edu/international_senior Part of the Latin American History Commons ENHANCING THE ROLE OF CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS IN A POST CONFLICT SETTING A review of the Central American conflicts in the 1990s Leticia G. Murillo [email protected] Fordham University, International Studies, Global Affairs Track Thesis Advisor: Sarah Lockhart, [email protected] Thesis Professor: Caley Johnson, [email protected] Murillo 1 Table of Contents List of Abbreviations ............................................................................................................... 2 Abstract .................................................................................................................................. 3 Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 4 Literature Review ................................................................................................................... 5 The Importance of Civil Society Organizations .................................................................................. 5 Inclusion of CSOs at the Negotiation Table ......................................................................................
    [Show full text]