Cumulative Index - Volumes 1 to 14 (Pages in Volume 4, Number 2 Were Through Error Not Numbered Insecutively

Cumulative Index - Volumes 1 to 14 (Pages in Volume 4, Number 2 were through error not numbered insecutively. Page numbers in all other issues are correct. In this Index the corrected page numbers for the Number 2 issue of Volume 4 will be given, so that librarians and others may correct their issues for binding. The page ambers as they appear in the issue are given additionally in parentheses to distinguish them from the corresponding page numbers in issue Number I of volume 4.)

A lst Infantry Division 12:211 24 Karat Club 13:327 42nd "Rainbow" Infantry Division 13:348-355 46th Regiment of Massachusetts Volunteers 12:96 48th Evacuation Hospital 12:465 57th Regiment 12:98 100 Club 13:141 243rd Coast Artillery (National Guard) 13:364 A and H Manufacturing Company 9:345 A and Z Chain Company 2:76; 10:295; catalog cover 10:illust 401-402 A. Feder and Son 9:247, 253 A.Z.A. of Pawtucket 10:185, 186, 187 "A Brief Note on Some `Jewish' Diseases of the Nervous System" by Stanley M. Aronson, M.D. and Betty E. Aronson, M.D. 12:333-339 "A Civil War Hero and His Rhode Island Family: Leopold Karpeles" by Joyce Blackman 12:93-113 "A Common Civil Purpose: The Jewish Role in the Providence Community Fund" by Adam Harris Skolnik 13:220- 243 A Key to the Language of America by Roger Williams 11:345 "A Population in Transition: The Role of Demographic Data" by Stanley M. Aronson, M.D. and Betty E. Aronson, M.D. 13:408-420 "A Rhode Island Historian Looks at the Rhode Island Jewish Historical Notes by Albert T. Klyberg 9-16, 13:138 "A Tribute to Simon and Ida Colitz of Woonsocket" by Anne Dunn Cohen 12:273-275 "A White, Black, Jewish Family" by Jane S. Sprague 12:324-332 "A Yiddish Broadside, Providence 1910" 12:406-407 A'Vant-Deishinni, Linda 12:156 AAMCO Transmission Company (Providence) 12:548 A.M.E. Zion Church 13:564, 565 Aaron, Harry 13:580, 581, 590 Aaron, Judith 12:433, 442; 13:2, 158, 343, 508 Aaron, Mrs. A. H. 13:590 Aaron Lopez and Judah Touro, A Refugee and a Son of a Refugee 8:500 Abbell, Maxwell 7:146; 8:420 Abbott, Dorothy M. 6:2, 142, 310, 486; 7:2, 186, 338, 458; 8:2, 138, 281, 298 Abbott, June (see Presel, Charlotte) Abbott, Norris G., Jr. 6:578, 580, 586n Abbott, Tony Band 13:86 Abedon, Bernard 11:284; 12:234 Abedon, Harry 4:127(23): illust. 12:111 ; and Jennie 11:284 Abedon, Lillian obit. 14:532 Abedon, M. Louis 4:113(9), 170(66)171 (67); 11:285, 397-398:obit. 12:546 Abedon, Samuel illust. 12:111, and Bessie (Brenner) 12:546 Abel, Abraham L. 7:356, 357 Abel, Bette (Mrs. Abraham) 10:434 Abelson, Isadore 7:367-368 Abelson, Mr. 8:46 Abelson, Samuel M. 12:234 Abenafia, Joseph 8:112 Abes, Kalman 14:241, 242, 243

Abisch, Aaron 7:196 Abish, Jacob 7:251 Aboaf, Jacob 13:165 Abraams, Philip 11:29 Abraham, Allen 7:257n Abraham, Benjamin Harry, Dr. 2:172 "Abraham Touro Fund" 6:236-244, 538 Abrahams family 12:453-454 Abrahams, Abraham I. 5:134, 320321, 448; 10:170; 12:456 Abrahams, Edmund H. 13:193 Abrahams, Israel 12:453 Abrahams, Jacob, 13:590 Abrahams, Saul 12:453 Abrami, Rabbi Leo 15:560 Abramovitch, Henry 14:596, 603 Abramowitz (Abrams), Abraham, display wagon of 3:back cover No. 3:tailoring display wagon illust. 12:604; and Bessie 11:285 Abramowitz, Herman, Rabbi 4:131 (27) Abramowitz, Rebecca 12:238 Abrams (car dealer) 12:403 Abrams, Charles 15:473 Abrams, Eli 14:226, 230 Abrams, Elizabeth (see Guny, Elizabeth Abrams) Abrams, Gertrude 12:398 Abrams, Harold 12:404 Abrams, Helen 12:395, 396, 399, 400, 401, 404; 15:342 Abrams, Mr. and Mrs. Albert 11:36 Abrams, Hyman 10:159:illust. 12:531 Abrams, Jack 12:502 Abrams, Joan obit. 14:165 Abrams, Jordan 12:396, 401 Abrams, Joseph 121:394-395, 397; 15:341 Abrams, Julius 12:395; 15:342 Abrams, Kenneth 10:414; 12:4, 71, 180, 296, 320, 442, 444; 13:2, 4, 158, 159, 339, 479, 480 Abrams, Leah Greifer I l: 468 Abrams, Lillian (Grodsky) obit. 13:481 Abrams, Mary 12:394 Abrams, Meyer and Toby 12:395 Abrams, Minnie and Solomon 12:395 Abrams, Morris 12:391, 398, 405; 15:342, and Gertrude 12:395, 396 Abrams, Mrs. Saul 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601 Abrams, Rachel 12:395 Abrams, Sarah 11:36 Abrams, Stanley B. 9:268, 366; 10:2, 4, inside front cover #2, 74, 88, 195, 208, 210, 280, 283, 294, 392, 393, 404, 407, 513;11:4,5,88,106, 107, 110, 245, 250, 251, 266, 269, 397, 412, 414, 526; "A Brief History of the Self Help Organization of Rhode Island" 9:307-314; "A Tribute: Rabbi Eli A. Bohnen, 1909-1992" 11:272-274; "Harry Cutler: An Outline of a Neglected Patriot" 9:127-140; and Sandra 10:85, 206, 276, 400, 562: 12:2. 4, 69, 71, 163, 178, 180, 318, 320, 442, 444, 544;12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601 Abrams, Saul 3:181, 182, 183; 4:150 (46); 6:157, 166, 168; 13:481 Abrams, Mrs. Saul (Lillian G.) 9:373; 10:85, 206, 276, 400, 562; 13:152, 331 Abrams, Stanley 13:2, 4,10,158,159,161, 320, 338, 339, 343, 502, 503, 508, and Sandra 13:152, 331, 491, 619, "`I Did My Duty': An Airman's Service in World War II" 13:599-606 Abramson, A. 8:43; 10:161 Abrarns, Z. 7:330

Abreu, Joao L. Laranjeira de 12:121 Abrich, Abraham 6:136; 14:241, 242, 244 Abrich, George 15:318 Abrich, John 6:136 Abromovitz family (see Abrams) Academy Avenue 14:230 Academy of Religion and Mental Health, Rhode Island Chapter 7:166 Academy of Television Arts and Sciences 12:494 Academy Players 12:391 Acadia National Park 13:183 ACIDA 13:486 “Accounting of Aaron Lopez, An” 15:219-27 accountants 14:622, 623 Acculturation, early 20th century, in Providence 7:529-532 Ackerman, Arthur A. 13:481 Ackerman, Doris (Rubin) 13:481 Ackerman, Eva (Nachbar) 13:481 Ackerman, Harold 7:356 Ackerman, Irving A. obit. 13:481 Ackerman, Isaac 13:481 Ackerman, lsidore 7:357 Ackerman, Leon 15:473 Ackerman's Delicatessen 7:246; 11:451 "ACLU, The, and Church-State Issues in Rhode Island" by Milton Stanzler 12:504-519 Acme Motors 15:355, 356 Actor's equity 13:92 Adams. E. A. (jewelry firm) 12:19 Adams express 11:183 Adams, George, Humpty Dumpty Show 10:56 Adams, Harold E. 12:505, 507 Adams, Henry 9:148 Adams, Dr. James P. 1:82-86, 165-172; 4:132(28), 172(68) Adams, John 9:158 Adams, Lafayette 11:51 Adams, Levi C. 11:233 Adams, Louis 8:90 Addenda, Rhode Island Jewish Historical Notes 5:449; 7:455, 558-559 Adelberg, Charles L., Mrs. 7:155, 160; 11:38 Adelman, Abraham 8:404; 9:353 Adelman, Annie 7:237; 13:75 Adelman, David C. l: 5, 8, 11, 77, 78, 101, 102-103, 104, 147, 148, 149, 226, 227, 229; 2:2, 98, 108, 110, 150, 212, 214, 218, 219, 226, 253; 3:2, 78, 138, 160, 194, 195, 262, 292; 4:2, 47, 100, 104(2), 193(89), 230n (126n), 238, 296n; 5:front cover No. 1, 2, 3-4, 5, 6, 184, 414, 438; 6:81, 203, 205n, 387, 464, 538-541, 622-628, 629, 630; 7:31 r_, 42, 48, 72n, 87f, 153, 170n, 171, 292-293, 419n, 431n, 445, 461-462, 464n; 8:2, 6, 73, 73f, 93, 126, 167, 204, 206, 267, 386,398,426,468,471,503;9:6, 27, 139; 10:2, 88, 210, 215, 216, 283, 321, 328, 407; 11:11-12, illust. 104, 110, 215, 263, 269, 281, 297, 354, 527, illust. 570; 13:4, 11, 12, 13, 16,159,180, 339, 345, 503; 15:737; Lecture 9, 13:345, 509; 14:463 Adelman. David Charak, Annual Lecture 7:175, 327-328, 444-445, 547; 11:89, 251, 397, 527; 12:4, 71, 233, 234. 320, 376, 377, 379, 422, 433, 444, 521 Adelman, Eleanor Goldowsky (Mrs. Maurice) 6:92; 11:illust. 184, 194; 14:133 Adelman, Emma Faegeson (Mrs. David C.) 6:630 Adelman, Louise Zielrnann (Mrs. David C.) 5:4, 5 182, 184, 455-456 Adelman, Maurice, M.D. 2:172; 6:83, 93, 95, 519, 521-522, 531n; 7:455; 8:300, 313, 505;10:522;11:62; 14:132, 133, 136, 143 Adelman, Morris D. 5:4, 5, 184, 455-456; 10:161 Adelman, Rose 8. 2:176, 179

Adelman, William 14:132, 241, 244 Adelson, Devora (Kusinitz) 9:195 Adelson, elix 9:195 Adelson, Joseph E. 4:l13(9) ; 9:necr. 195 Adelson, Joseph E., Mrs. (nee Ruth Woolf) 7:234, 456 Adelson, Max 7:73; 9:107 Adelson, Ruth Woolf 10:illust. 333, 360; 11:51; 13:73, 75, 77 "Reflections and Recollections: A Memory of My Mother Writing a Speech" 11:81-82; 12:257-259 Adelson, Samuel, M.D. l: 232n; 3:3; 7:73; 9:107 Adler family 11:illust. 283 Adler's Army and Navy Store 11:447 Adler, Betty 10:41; “My Journey: From Aachen to Puerto Barrios to Providence and Beyond” 15:319-29 Adler, Beverly and Bunny 14:677 Adler, Carl 10:41; 11:447; 13:305; obit. 14:740; and Mrs. 10:85, 206, 276, 400, 562; 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Adler, Celia Ernstof 10:130, necr. 515; 14:141 Adler, Cyrus, Dr. 4:139(35); 5:175, 176; 7:171; 9:130, 132, 136, 139; 11:244 Adler, Edward 8:447, 484, 486; 9:342 Adler, Eleanor obit. 15:766 Adler, Esther 11:29, 30, illust. 446, 447-448 Adler family 15:319-29 Adler, Fred 11:illust. 446, 447 Adler, Irene 14:345 Adler, Irving 11:447; obit. 14:532 Adler, Irving H. and Eleanor 10:562; 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491,619 Adler, Joseph 11:illust. 56, 90; store 11:illust. 56; 14:138 Adler, Louis, 12:387 Adler, Moritz 2:228; 7:48 Adler, Morris 13:590 Adler, Pincus 8:48 Adler, Rose (Pulver) 11:90 Adler, Walter 6:631; 7:341, 374, 384; 8:14, 23-25, 27, 49, 49, 50, 300, 313, 333, 341, 344;11:illust. 56, necr. 90, 283; 12:234, 505; 14:132, 135, 138-141, 145-147 Adler’s Army-Navy Store 15:325 Administrative Council, General Conference 3:169 Adolescent Pregnancy Child Watch 11:369 Advertisements, early, in Providence 7:462-469 Advertisements, John Nathan's 5:301, 304, 305 Advertisements in Providence Journal (1860) 4:287 Advertising, Jewish (c. 1850) 5:301306 Aeriel 8:454 AFand AM, Redwood Lodge 12:38, 299, 300, 546 AF and AM Roosevelt Lodge 12:42, 166, 168 African National Congress (South Africa) 12:540 African Union Society of Providence 11:117 African-Americans 15:301, 305, 315, 593, 604, 616, 617, 622, 623, 645, 749 Aged, Jewish Home for the, Building Corporation 2:80, 247, 250 Aged, Jewish Home for the, by the Ladies' Union Aid Association 2:59, 114, 244 Aged, Jewish Home for the, of Rhode Island (see Jewish Home for the Aged of Rhode Island) Ageloff, Lester 11:250 "Agenda for The Rhode Island Jewish Historical Notes During the 1980's" 8:204-206 Agidath Achim, The 2:38 Agnon, Samuel Yosef 8:347 Agostini Construction Company (see Bacon Construction Company) Agreement, Ladies Hebrew Union Aid Association and Jewish Home for the Aged 7:159-160 Agreements, commercial, Aaron Lopez 5:341-342, 344-345

Agronick, Cynthia 9:351 Agronick, David 15:366 Agudas Achim Synagogue 10:446, 447 Agudath Israel 14:436 Ahavath Achim l: 184; 9:145; 8:33 (see below, Ahavis Achim) Ahavath Sholom Circle 8:43, 45 Ahavath Shalom, Congregation (Providence) 6:454f Ahavath Shalom, Congregation, (West Warwick) 5:178-181; 7:420-429 Ahavath Sholom Synagogue (Pawtucket) 9:192 Ahavis Achim 12:367, 369 Air Force 14:548, 621-36; 15:744-46 Aisenberg, Harman J. 4:126(22), 140 (36), 151(47), 170(66)-172(68), 191 (87), 192(88); 12:234 AJC 13:48 Albee Stock Company (theatre) 11:25 Albert Manufacturing Company 10:304, 310 Albert, Dr. Archibald (Archie) 9:249; 10:illust. 333; 11:428, 430 Albert, Heinrich, Dr. 6:120-123 Albert, Lionel L. 9:249 Albert, Dr. Simon A. 10:522 Albert, Harry 10:illust. 178 Albert, Maurice 10:177, illust. 178 Albert, Mrs. 10:505 Alberts, Ben 13:262 Albright Art Gallery (Buffalo, NY) 12:411 Aldrich High School 13:464 Aldrich House 11:250 Aldrich, Abby Greene 13:184 Aldrich, Lucy Truman 12:409 Aldrich, Nelson W., Senator 6:498 Aldrich, Richard C. 12:8 Aldrich, William 12:409 Alexander the Great 12:536 Alexander II (Tsar of Russia) 9:7; 13:394 Alexander III (Tsar of Russia) 9:303 Alexander, Charles Z. 12:234 Alexander, Cosmo 7:front cover No. 3 Alexander, Hope 10:480 Alexander, Dr. Jerome 8:310, 323 Alexander, Max 2:252; 7:513, 514, 517, 520, 523-525, 526, 533 Alexander, Nadia (Natalie) (Mrs. Max) 7:513, 523, 524-525 Alexander, Sheila 9:109 Alfandari, Aaron 6:587 Alice Building (Providence) 12:146 aliyah 15:555 All-Jewish Conference 10:423 Allen, Abraham 7:204 Allen, Dr. Richard 12:257, 258 Allen, Ebenezer 9:72; 13:170 Allen, Lillian 15:485-89 Allen, Phillip, Gov. 1:152 Allen, W. Slater 12:507 Alley, Robert 10:479 Allen, Woody 13:85 Alliance Israelite Universelle 10:444 Allinow, Mrs. 10:438 Allocations Committee, General Jewish Committee 6:7, 31-32

Almac's supermarket 13:327 Alman, Louis and Co., photographers 13:590 Almanac Singers, The 12:490 Almshouse, State 2:242, 244 1lofson, Fred 5:331 Alofsin, Dr. Fred 11:432 Alofsin, May 8:384 Alofsin, Samuel 15:366 "Alone, A Jew is Nothing-Jewish Community in Providence in the Middle to Late Nineteenth Century" by Michael Goldstein 11:218-229 Alper, Alma F. 13:303 A1per, Benjamin L. 4:7, 8, 10, 11, 1314, 24, 34, 35, 45, 108(4), 125(21) Alper, Benjamin L., Mrs. 4:109(5), 174 (70), 175(71) Alper, David E. 8:330, 341, 344 Alper, Joseph 9:349 Alper, Norman 7:358 Alperin Building 12:32 Alperin Regional College (Israel) 12:165 165 Alperin, Beryl and Dora 12:165 Alperin, Jack 15:471 Alperin, Max 8:384, 483; 9:174; and Mrs. 10:85, 206, 276, 400, 562; 12:23, 25, 27, 28, 31, 34, 41, 48, 59, 68, obit. 165; 15: 123, 752; and Ruth 12:32, 37, 66, 174 Alperin, Mr. and Mrs. Melvin 10:85, 276, 400, 562 Alperin, Melvin G. 12:43, 59, illust. 68; 15:190, 758; and Mrs. Melvin 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Alperin, Ruth (Mrs. Max) 12:60, 311, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619; obit. 14:165 Alperin-Schecter Day School 12:46; 14:14, 15, 203, 205, 214, 217, 218, 238, 680; 15:558 Alpert, A. 9:304 Alpert, Dr. Archie 15:125 Alpert, Arline obit. 15:578 Alpert, Daniel 13:610 Alpert, Grace (Mrs. Wesley) 9:352; 11:414; 12:4, 71, 180; Grace Kennison 14:34 Alprin, Jacob 14:405 Alpert, Jaime 13:610 Alpert, L. Saul obit. 13:610 Alpert, Marjorie (Chase) 13:610 Alpert, Max 8:469 Alpert, Rose (Berick) 13:610 Alpha Beta (sorority) 10:125 Alpha Epsilon Pi 8:299 Alpha Omega Dental Fraternity 11:428 Alpha Pi Lambda 8:332 Alpha Sigma Omicron 8:229-305, 308, 310, 312, 319, 322, 338;11:293 Alpine Country Club 12:166 Alprin, Jacob 12:234 Alprin-Schecter Day School 13:326 Alsted, Murray 5:83 Altman, Myrna Marcus 11:276, 280281, 286, 287-288 Altman, Samuel 7:227, 232-233, 239-240, 247, 253, 255n, 256n ; 10:465 "Altruistic Jewish Family in Providence, An" by Eleanor Horvitz 13:68-78, 329 Altschuler family 10:449 Alumni East Apartments 11:49 Alvarez, Moses, 9:237 Alvey, William 12:86 Alypius 13:133 Am David Temple (Warwick) 9:347-350 Amalgamated Clothing Workers 10:

Amaral, Sarah Toste 11:70 Amateur Athletic Union (AAU), and boycott of Olympic Games (1936, Berlin) 10:33 Ambrose, Stephen E. 13:599, 602 American Academy of Pediatrics, RI Chapter 13:140 American Arbritration Association 12:248 American Association of Industrial Management 13:484 American Association for Jewish Education (see Jewish Education Services of North America), American Association of Jewish Education 6:26, 28 American Association of State and Local History 13:13 American Bar Association 12:304 American Camping Association 12:550 American Cancer Society 12:303 American Chemical Society 13:143 American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) 13:121, 148, 452; 14:430, 431, 433; Rhode Island Affiliate 12:504-519 American College of Physicians 10:522; 12:546 American College of Rheumatology 13:614 American College of Surgeons 10:522 American Contract Bridge League 13:147, 614 American Council for Judaism 13:199 American Council of Judaism 8:406 American Curled Hair Company 2:26; 9:246 American Diabetes Association 12:303 American Families of Jewish Descent by Rabbi Malcolm M. Stern 11:415 American Federation of Labor 9:148 American Federation of State County and Municipal employees 10:154 American Funds for Israel Institutions 12:548 American Furniture Company 9:244, 247 American Gemlias-Chesed Association 2:53 American Heart Association 12:303 American Hebrew, The 13:228 American Hebrew Benefit Association 2:31 American: History and Life, Rhode Island references in7:448 American Institute of Architects 13:186 American Institute of Certified Public Accountants 12:385, 387 American Institute of Food and Wine 12:548 American Institute of Personnel and Guidance 12:258 American International College 13:109 American Israel Cultural Foundation 12:43 American Israelite 3:214 American Jew, Colonial, The, Rhode Island references in 7:446 American Jew as Patriot, Soldier, and Citizen, The, by The Hon. Simon Wolf, Rhode Island references in 7:446; 12:112 American Jewelry Findings Company 10:299 American Jewish Archives l: 151, 238; 2:227; 7:456, 471, 549; 12:170; Jacob Rader Marcus Center of 13:179, 509 American Jewish Committee, The 6:217; 8:116-117, 252-253, 325, 415; 9:129-132, 136-137, 152; 10:58; 12:505; 14:246, 378, 434, 437 American Jewish Congress 8:252, 256; 12:507; 14:246, 434; 15:284, 286, 757; New England Region 12:510 American Jewish Experience, The, excerpts from Bicentennial celebration of Synagogue Council of America 7:448 American Jewish Historical Quarterly, Rhode Island References in, 7:448 American Jewish Historical Society 2:112; 5:448, 449; 7:171-174, 175, 430; 10:513; 11:83, 381; 12:305, 422, 427, 430; 13:179, 180, 195, 346, 480; 15:220, 225, 395, 429; Academic Council of 13:345 "American Jewish Historical Society Turns 100" by Stanley M. Hurwitz 11:242-244 American Jewish Historical Society, early leadership in the 7:171 American Jewish Historical Society, Rhode Island materials in the 5:448, 449; 7:171-174

American Jewish History 11:84, 243American Jewish History, Museum of 7: 25 9 American-Jewish identity, formation of an, early 20th century, in Providence 7:532-533 American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee 12:11, 34, 41, 545 American Jewish Landmarks, Rhode Island references in 7:447 American Jewish Periodical Center 12:170 American Jewish Relief Committee 9:132; 13:33 American Jewish Relief Committee of Rhode Island 3:163; 4:258 American Jewish Relief Movement of Rhode Island 8:19 American Jewish Tercentenary l: 3, 4, front cover No. 2, 79-99, 158-182; 2:84; 6:29; 7:174; 10:215; 13:180 American Jewish Year Book, Rhode Island references in 7:329, 446 American Jews, The 9:7, 13 American Jews, early, paucity of direct descendants of 7:440 American Joint Distribution Committee 13:60; 15:706, 707 American Journal of Surgery, The 11:64 American Laboratory Theater School (New York) 12:549 American Legal Clinic Association 13:146 American Legion Hall (Cranston) 13:298, 305,306 American Legion, Andrew F. Young Post 10:52 American Medical Association 10:522; 12:167 American Music Optimists 10:1.42 American Occupation Forces 13:350 American Optometric Society 12:300 American Osler Society 12:546 American-Palestinian Improvement Company 2:73 American Personnel and Guidance Association 12:249 American Red Cross 12:302, 547; 13:61, 188, 237, 327, 362; Kent County Unit 12:391, Magen David for Israel, Inc. 12:36 American Repertory Theater 13:92 American Revolution, the 2:15, 16; 3:107, 121, 122, 265, 266, 286, 289, 291; 11:155-156 as a civil war 7:259, 265; Bicentennial celebrations of 7:302324; and Newport's Jews 7:258276, 446 American Savoyards 13:90 American Screw Company 13:244, 251, 256 American Screw Factory 11:53 American Silk Spinning Company 13:234-235 American Society of Anesthesiology 12:167 American Society of Architectural Historians 13:194 American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 13:614 American Standard Watch Case Co. 12:252, 253 American Stationery Company, The, Incorporated 2:67 American Tourister Luggage, Inc. 10:63; 14:72-79 American Turnbund 13:368 American University 15:359 American Watch Distributors 13:327 American, Sadie 8:176 American Wholesale Toy Company 12:149 American Zionist Association 14:401 Americans of Jewish Descent by Rabbi Malcolm H. Stern (1960) 4:528529; 7:175 Americans of Jewish Descent. A Compendium of Genealogy (1971) 7:175, 446 Amison, Willard C. 8:171 Amitim Program 13:391 Ammianus 13:133 Amon Carter Museum 12:418 Amsterdam 15:393, 394

Anacletus II (Piero Pierleoni) 8:104, 105 Anderson, Captain John 12:100-101 Anderson, John 12:96 Anderson, Marian 13:196, 197 Andlor, Aaron 4:239 Andres, Mark and Judith 13:331, 491, 619 Andrews, elisha Benjamin 10:123, 125; 11:292, 306, 312-313, 505-506 Andrews, Governor John (Mass.) 12:95 Andros, Edmund L, Sir I: 108 Angell Street 11:47 Angell, Kenneth 9:55 Angell, Louis D. 7:236 Anguished English by Richard Lederer 12:77 Anhalt, Jack 7:357 Ann and Hope 6:194, 195, 199-202, 281-282; 13:14, 610 Ann and Hope Factory Outlet 6:201-202 Ann and Hope Textile Mill 6:191, 193, 195, 201, 281 Annals of Internal Medicine 11:64 Annawomscutt Beach 11:32 Anniversary Report, Twenty-fifth, General Jewish Committee 6:33-35 "Annotated Bibliography of Materials Relating to the History of the Jews in Rhode Island, Located in Rhode Island Depositories (1967-1989), An" compiled and edited by Carol J. Frost 10:219-271; index to 10:271275 Annual Meetings, Rhode Island Jewish Historical Association 3:(1961), 292; 4:(1962) 100, (1963) 100, (1964) 229(125), (1965) 299, (1966) 512-513; 5:(1967) 127-128, (1968) 183-194, (1969) 307-308,(1970) 450456; 6:(1971) 138, (1972) 303, (1973) 476-477, (1974) 629; 7:(1975) 175-177, (1976) 327-328, (1977) 444-445, (1978) 546-547; see also: Rhode Island Jewish Historical Association Anschen, Charles 10:295 Anshe Austria, Beth Israel Congregation I: 262 Anschluss 13:79; 15:523, 524 Anshe Olneyville Synagogue 10:179, 190 Anshei Kovnu 4:270, 272; 11:235 Anshei, Shalom Association 7:420, 422 Anshen, L. J., Company 2:57 Anshen, Samuel L., Company 2:63 Anspacher, Louis 8:323 Anthony, E. P. 11:457 Anthony, Captain Joseph 12:451 Anthony, Joseph 7:30n Anti-Defamation League 13:554; 14:434; 15:288; Newport 7:74, 76 Anti-Semitism 9:157, 169-170, 245; 10:11,13,27,34,94,122,131, 148, 151, 178, 472, 473-474, 485, 487; 11:242, 301, 344; 12:7, 9, 136, 269, 352- 353, 359, 389, 400-401, 469; 13:21, 22, 24, 26, 33, 40, 44, 45-46, 63, 201, 210, 215, 224-225, 230, 239-240, 277, 375, 379, 380, 382, 386, 387, 389, 390, 393, 473, 507, 509-526, 548, 550, 558, 605, 609; 14:12, 20, 21, 26, 140, 146, 411, 412, 640, 644, 656-659; 15:591, 623, 634, 671, 739, 747 of the British General Staff 10:23; and Providence Jewish community 9:141, 147; in Russia 9:7, 13, 17; in Vienna, 10:11 Antin, Mary 9:157-158 Antiochus III 12:537 Antiochus IV 12:536, 537 Antiquities Act of 1906 13:185 Antler, Lauren "Rhode Island Jewish and Catholic Press Coverage of Civil Rights, 1954-1965" 13:548-570 Apex (department store) 13:116 Appelius, Mario 13:514 Appendices, Jews in Medicine in Rhode Island 2:183-185

Applebaum, Joseph 6:385-386, 389n Appleman, Samuel 7:354 Applebaum, Saul 8:358 Appleberry, Jasmine 12:73 Appleton, Sumner 13:184 "Appreciation of Eleanor, An" by Geraldine Foster 13:345-347 Aptekman, Masha 14:24 Aquidneck Hut (see John Martin Memorial Center) Arab Higher Committee 13:79 Arbell, Ambassador Mordechai, "The Caribbean Islands to Aquidneck Island-The Touro Connection" 11:419-423 “Why Did They Disappear?: Spanish-Portuguese Jews in the Americas” 15:242-48 Arbiter Ring 6:69; see also Workmen's Circle Arbiter Ring of Massachusetts, Incorporated 2:44 Arcade, the 7:462; 13:184 Archer Business Men's Club 2:68; Archives, American Jewish 1:151; 2:227 Architectural Forum 11:479 Arctic, RI 15:361 Arena Motors (Providence) 13:147; 15:350, 351 Argentina 10:487 "Ariel" (pseudonym) writing in Ezra 7:434-435 Aristides de Sousa Mendes Society 11-69-70; 12:121-122, 162, 301 Aristocrat Metal Boxes company 13:261 Arizona State University, Department of Religious Studies 13:189 Arken, Samuel 13:590, 592 Arkin, Alan 12:489 Arliansky, Cantor David 10:207, illust. 208, 399 Arlington National Cemetery 13:101, 177 Armbrust Chain Co. 10:291 Armstrong, James 6:368 Armstrong, John Borden 9:191 Armstrong, Louis 13:86 Army training in Russia 7:119-120 Arnoff, Lawrence R. 13:304 Arnoff, Mae 9:66 Arnold Bakery 12:525 Arnold, James N. 7:31n Arnold, John 10:45 Arnold, Joseph 10:45 Arnold, Richard 10:45 Arnold, Samuel Greene 1:112, 151; 7:30n, 31n, 32n Arnold, Samuel T. 8:307; 326, 333 Aron, Abraham 13:307 Aron, Bella 13:314 Aron, Richard 13:314 Aron, Martin W., "Religious Practices of Newport Jewry prior to the American Revolution" 11:71-77 Aron, Miriam N. 5:96 Aronovitz, Arnold 13:590 Aronson, Edward 8:482 Aronson, Henry and Bertha 11:254 Aronson, Betty E. M.D. and Stanley Aronson M.D. "A Brief Note on Some 'Jewish' Diseases of the Nervous System" 12:333-339. "'Thy Name Shall be Ahraham': A survey of First Names in the Jewish Population of Rhode Island" 12:190-204 obit.13: 610, and Stanley M. Aronson, M.D., "A Population in Transition: The Role of

Demographic Data" 13:408-420, "`In the Sufferer, Let Me See Only the Human': A Brief Look at Some Jewish and non-Jewish Medical Oaths" 13:285-296 Aronson, Dr. Sarah 13:610 Aronson, Jacob 13:580, 581, 590 Aronson, Lisa 13:610 Aronson, Stanley, M. M.D. 6:477; 10:365, 521; 12:49 and Betty E. Aronson M.D. "A Brief Note on Some 'Jewish' Diseases of the Nervous System" 12:333-339. "'Thy Name Shall be Ahraham': A survey of First Names in the Jewish Population of Rhode Island" 12:190-204 13:610, "Guardians of Health: The Jewish Health Professionals of Rhode Island" 13:594-598, "My Alma Mater: The City College of New York” 14:326-335 and Betty E. Aronson, M.D., "A Population in Transition: The Role of Demographic Data" 13:408-420, "`In the Sufferer, Let Me See Only the Human': A Brief Look at Some Jewish and non-Jewish Medical Oaths" 13:285-296 “That Distant Shtetl Called Brownsville: Memories of Brooklyn from the 1920’s” 15:127-41, 376-81 Arous, Mrs. 10:439 art collecting 15:308, 309, 316 Art Institute of Chicago, The 11:79; 12:411, 485 Arthur Brown and Co. (New York) 12:144 Articles of Association, The, Spermaceti Chandlers 4:507-511 arts 15:632-39, 640-55, 657-65, 667-82 Arts and Crafts, Jewish Community Center 8:illust 443 Arzt, Max 9:42 As l Remember It, autobiography by Benjamin Kane 7:255n Asch, Moses 12:490, 493 Asch, Sholem 8:60; 12:490 Asclepiad Guild 13:287 Ash, Rose 7:418 Ash Street 7:250, 251; 14:368 Asher, Dan 12:59 Ashkenazim 10:163-175; 11:139, 141, 163, 176, 335, 344, 471; 12:43; 13:573 "Ashkenazim vs. Sephardim in the Colonial Era" by Malcolm H. Stern, D.H.L, D.D. 10:163-175, 399 Asner, Edward 10:479, 480 Assimilation: 9:141-154, 209-219;10:7-12, 28, 153, 164; 11:218, 222; 13:26, 230, 395, 399, 400, 401; at Pembroke College 10:131 Associate Hebrew Charities of Providence 2:33; 3:161 Associated Merchants Stamp Company 2:40 Associated Press 10:35 Associated Textiles 9:248 Assman, Professor 9:302 Astone, Gaetano 13:519 Astrachan, George 9:351 Astrov (Ostrow), William 14:123 Athias, Rabbi Joseph 15:393-95 Atkin, Tony 12:416 Atlantic Knitting Company 13:611 Atlantic Mill 13:250 Atlantic Tuna Club 11:279 Attleboro and Taunton Jewish Farmers Association 10:451 Attleboro Council of Churches 9:44, 46 Attleboro Savings and Loan Association 10:457 Atwells Avenue 14:199, 408 Atwood, Lois D., "Bibliographic Notes" 11:523-525; "Bibliographical Notes" 12:158-161, 293-294, 426, 542-543; "Bibliographical Notes" 13:135-136, 318-319, 478 Auchmuty, Judge 11:130

auditori di conti 8:109 Auer, Leopold 8:284 Auerbach, Arnold "Red" 9:156 Auerbach, Claire Stone 11:illust. 106 Auerbach, David 12:368 “August, 1890: Newport, Blackmail, and Sherlock Holmes” 15:429-43 August Bakery 11:28, 464; 12:525, 527, 529 August, Abraham 12:525 August, Flora 12:525 August, Gerson 12:525 August, Jack 12:525 August, Jessica 12:525 August, Joseph 12:522, 525 August, Michael 12:525 August, Ray 9:177 August, Sydney 12:525 Augustus (Octavius) 12:537 Auldersine, Chicago 7:523, 524 Aurora Civic Association 12:167, 431 Auschwitz 10:63, 70; 15:523 Austen, Samuel 10:302 Austin, Mr. and Mrs. Eugene 11:39 Austin, John O. 9:190 Austria 14:607-620, 641; 15:19-25 Austrian American Volunteer Benefit Association 2:43 Austrian Galicia 14:445 Austrian State Gallery (Vienna) 12:411 Austro-Hungarian Association of Providence 2:55 Automatic Gold Chain Company 6:96 Avameon, Harris 13:433 "Avedon of Woonsocket" by George M. Goodwin, Ph.D. 12:266-272 Avedon's Fifth Avenue (New York) 12:267 Avedon, Allan J. 12:266-272 Avedon, Ann 12:268 Avedon, Jacob Israel (see Avedon, Allan J.) Avedon, Louise Marie 12:267 Avedon, Richard Charles illust. 12:266, interview with 12:266-272 Avedon, Sam 12:267 Aven, Harold 15:473 Averbuch, Abba Shmuel 8:352 Averbuch, Mrs. Abba Shmuel (nee Sarah ete) 8:352, 355 Avery, Jacob 15:119 Avery, Milton 12:413 Aves Achim Anshe Slavotte Association of Central Falls, R.I. 2:52 Avnet (New York) 12:165 Avon Products Company 10:312 Awerman, Mr. and Mrs. Abraham 11:36 Awerman, Hanna 11:36 Ax, Emanuel 8:285 Axelrad, Rabbi Albert 15:158 Axelrod, Alan 11:70 Axelrod, A., Mrs. 7:503, 504 Axelrod, Bernice Ganzer 11:illust. 106, illust. 186 AZA 7:78 Azulai, David 6:591, 600r., 601n

B

B.B. Clothing 13:322 B.G.S. (Brown student club) 8:300; 11:293 B and H Flower Shop 14:226 Baal Mussaskim 3:200, 218, 219, 223 Babcock, John 13:247, 250 Babin, Nehama ella 6:390 Baby Health Clinic, Jewish Community Center 6:158 Bachman's 11:438 Bachman, Abraham and Natalie 11:438,439 Bachman, Louis J. 5:88; 11:438, 439 Bachman, Myles "Buddy" 11:209 Bachrach, Harry 4:295 Bachrach, Hayim David, Rabbi 2:179; 4:257, 269, 271, 274; 5:92, 152; 6:454; (Chaim Dovid) 11:384 Bachrach, Rabbi David A. 8:33 Bachrach, Rabbi David C. 10:28, 207, illust. 208 Bachrach, Harry 9:151 Bachrach, Hayim D. 9:171 Backalenick, Dr. Irene “My Providence: Part I” 15:507-20; Part II 15:587-99 Backman, Charles A. 4:132(28), 140 (36), 161(57) Backman, Louis 9:51, 65 Bacon Construction Company 13:529 Baden-Powell, Robert S. 7:341, 342 Baeck, Leo 8:366; 9:312 Baez, Joan 12:487, 492, 493, 494 Bafia, Jack 7:216 Bagdikian, Ben 9:359 Bagel Bazaar 12:532 Bagel Box 12:532 Bagel Break 12:512 Bagel East 12:532 Bagel Express, 12:532 Bagel Factory, The 12:532, 533 Bagel Finaglc Deli 12:532 Bagel Gourmet 12:532 Bagel Station 12:532 Bagels Etc. 12:532 Baghdadi, Mania Kleinburd 6:56; 7:257n, 398n Bagnario, Mike (see Labagnara, Michael) Bagnary, Michael 13:360 Bailey, Charlotte (Mrs. Mordecai Benjamin) 5:137, 144 Bailey, Thomas A. 7:273n, 276n Baily Bros. 7:215 Bailyn, Bernard 7:29n, 31n Bais Israel Anshoy Hestreich, Congregation (Congregation Bais Isrual Anshey Hestriech”Robinson Street Shul", "Galizianer Shul") 7:221224, 229, 455 Baker's Creek 11:17 Baker's Union 8:60; Local 10:161-162 Baker, Everett M. 8:407 Baker, Harry 9:179, 326 Baker, Hyman 9:326 Baker, Jacob 13:590 Baker, Judge 7:60, 61 Baker, Linda and Nathaniel 13:619 Baker, Louis 15:366

Baker, Mrs. Maurice 11:38 Baker, Newton D. 9:137 Baker, Richard Brown 12:413 Baker, Russell 13:559 Baker, Sally Torgan (Mrs. Herman) 11:215 Baker, Sarah 14:44 Baker, Zachary M. 7:549 Bakery and Confectionary Workers International Union, A. F. of L. 10:159 Bakst, Adolph 7:436n Bakst, Leon 8:306, 330 Bakst, M. Charles “Fall River: A Jewish Reminiscence” 15:537-45 Bakst, Max, Dr. 2:164 Bakst's Drug Stores 7:435 Baldwin, Reverend Charles 8:378 Balfour Declaration 10:17 Balfred Floor Covering (Providence) 12:299 Ball, Annual Thanksgiving (1910) 3:94 Ball, Cassius C. 11:278 Ball, David 13:590 Ball, Edith 3:132 Ball, Hugh 13:422 Ball, Moses 13:590 Ball, Nathan 2:231; 7:47, 56, 59, 61, 65, 72n, 75; 9:107; 13:590 Ballon, Sidney 9:52-53 Baltimore 15:419, 424, 467 Baltimore Hebrew Congregation 10:167; 11:479 Baltimore Museum of Art 12:418 Bancowitz, elaez (see Dankowitz, elias) Bander, Arthur 7:352, 358 Bander, Barnet 7:240, 251 Bander, Bernard 7:239 Bander, David E. 8:43 Bander, Gitman 14:582 Bander, Moses 8:48 Bander, Sam 11:55 Bander, Samuel 4:7; 7:215, 234 Bander, Samuel, Mrs. 7:234 Bandler, Susan L. 10:408 Banigan building (Providence) 13:71 Bank of Boston 12:327 Bank of Rhode Island in Newport 9:185 Bank of Rhode Island 5:383-384; 6:227, 233; 12:90 Bank of the United States 13:223 Banner, Lois 9:153 Banning and Thornton 11:472 Bannister House 12:547 Bannister, John 11:149 Baptist Meeting House, First l: 162174; 2:219-226 Baptista, Jose A. S. 10:352; 11:70 Baptista, Rafael 10:350 Bar David, Moses 6:600n Bar Kochba 10:17 Bar-Mitzvah, first, Temple Beth-Israel 5:93 Bar Mitzvah Resolution 11:331 Barad, Frank W. 11:285, necr. 399 Barad, Joseph and Esther (Gordon) 11:399

Barad, Pearl Koplan 11:284-285, 288 Baram's Dry Goods Store 10:59 Baram, Joseph 10:51 Baran, Abram 6:205-206, 208n Barasch, Bernard 11:329 Barasch, Bertha 14:121 Barasch, Katie 14:129 Barata, Nunes 10:352 Baratz, David, Mrs. (nee Hannah Gordon) 7:225-226, 257n, 504, 506, 509, 510, 511, 512 Barbados, Jewish community of 5:317 Barber, Betty illust. 13:452, 456 Barber, Frances illust. 13:452 Barber, Ida illust. 13:452 Barber, Nathan illust. 13:452, 456, 457, 459, 460, 464, 475; 15:470 Barber, Dr. Saul 12:501-502; 13:451-477, illust. 452, illust. 474; 15:470; "My Life at the Jewish Orphanage of Rhode Island" 13:451-477 Barber, Mrs. Saul 13:452, 474 Barber, Schlayme 13:456, 457 Barber, Sigmund 2:227, 228; 7:47, 48, 50; 13:590 Barbett Photo engraving Company 13:140 Barbosa, Dimas 6:366, 369, 372, 380, 384n Barbour, Clarence A., Dr., President of Brown University 2:248; 4:138 (34), 139(35), 164(60); 8:307, 311-312; 10:439 Barclay Jewelry Company 10:304 Barclay, George 12:551 Bard-Primack Square 11:44 Bard, Saul I. 11:44 Bardach, Anna (Kohn) 10:37 Bardach, Meta 10:37 Bardach, Paul 2:94 Bardach, Peter 6:177, 188n, 190n, 516 Bardach, Peter H. 8:250; 9:313; 10:37 Barenbaum, Israel 8:384 Barenbaum, Morris 9:necr. 195 Bargher, Craig 10:284, 313 Bark, The, Judah Touro 3:back cover No. 2 Barker Players 12:549; 13:146 Barker Playhouse 12:168 Barker, Shirley 7:325 Barker and Turoff (architects) 10:363 Barklay, Bessie 12:331 Barklay, George 12:331 Barklay, Ruth (see Stokes, Ruth) Barnard College 13:121, 191; 15:308, 309 Barnard, Harry 6:475 Barnard, Henry School 14:524 Barnes, Albert 12:410 Barnet family 11:21 Barnet, S. 10:illust. 178 Barnet, Samuel, Judge 2:208 Barney's (bakery/delicatessen) 11:464; 12:529, 532, 533 Barney, Howard 10:489 Barney, Jacob 13:170 Baron Herst Assisting Association 2:31 Baron de Hirsch Fund 13:188 Baron Hirsch Lodge No. 99 Order Brith Abraham of Providence, Rhode Island 2:26; 9:251

Baron, Eva 9:286 Baron, Harry 9:286 Baron, Jacob 9:286 Baron, Max 9:286 Baron, Mrs. Max (Rebecca) 9:286 Baron, Sadie 9:286 Baron, Salo 5:445; 7:141, 146; 8:205, 424,427,435;11:476 Baron, Steven 10:370 Barondess, Joseph 9:137 Barrengos, Herman, Mrs. (nee Rachel Semonoff) 7:257n Barrett, Reverend Maurice W. 8:199 Barrett, Richmond 11:181 Barrington 15:325, 336, 538 Barrington Baptist Church, Cedar Hall 13:310 Barrington Beach 11:22, 23, 25, 28,29, 30, 31, 332-33 Barrington College 13:310 Barrington Congregational Church 13:309, 310, 312 Barrington High School 15:314 Barrington Jewish Center 9:295; Sisterhood of 13:315 Barrington Symphony Orchestra 13:483 Barron, Jennie Loitman 12:129 Barron, Jerome J. 7:5 Barry, Dorothy Lipman 11:289 Barry, Jay, "Israel J. Kapstein of Brown” 14:281-303 Barry Motors 15:358-60 Barsimson, Jacob 10:163; 13:165 Bartis, Peter T. 9:110 Bartlett, Colonel 12:101 Bartlett, John R. 1:108, 155, 156; 7:30n, 31n Baruch (Benedict) 8:104 Baruch, David, Reverend 2:227; 7:43, 44, 56, 71n Baskin, George l l: 216 Baruch, Jonas 7:195 Bartov, Dr. Omer 15:382 Barwood, Edgar A. 13:610 Barwood, Jody B. 13:611 Barwood-Daniels, Anita obit. 13:610-611 Basilinsky, Harris 2:176 Baskin, Joseph 10:160 Basok, Arthur 11:52 Basok, Benjamin D. 4:7, 8, 24-25, 34, 35, 39, 43, 45, 124(20), 135(31), and Sarah 11:52 Basok, Charlotte 15:111 Basok, George 11:illust. 16, 52 Basok, Sally Cooper (Mrs. George) 11:52 Bass, Gladys (nee Fishman) 8:12, 49, 18, 21, 38, 50 Bassin, Michael 2:228; 7:48, 49; 13:590 Bassing, Bertha (Ring) 13:81 Bassing, Betty (see Woolf, Betty) Bassing, Louis 9:286 Bassing, Mrs. Samuel I. 11:285, 286 Bastien, Denise J. 11:514 Bastien, James 1 l: 245 Bastos, Goao Perreira 10:352 Bate, Douglas 8:439 bath, Turkish 15:607-09 Bauer, Harold 8:285

Baugh, Samuel, Mrs. 6:525 Bavarian State Museum (Munich) 12:411 Baxt, Gussie Weinberg 14: 595, 596, 600, 601 Baxt, William 5:148, 415, 422; 10:157; 14:241, 242 Bay Colony 1:95, 96 Bay State (steamboat) 13:429 Baynard, Samuel Harrison, Jr. 6:578, 586n Bazar's Hall 5:83; 7:210, 215, 232, 238, 239, 240, 245, 252; 12:248; 13:402; 14:102, 106, 109, 111-113; 15:496 Bazar Paint and Wallpaper (Cumberland) 10:119 Bazar, Abraham 7:189, 198-199, 216, 222, 223, 239, 240, 245-246, 250, 251, 252; 14:118, 142 Bazar, Banice C. 12:311, 438, and Beverly, 12:601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Bazar, Maurice 7:210, 230, 232, 252, 255n, 257n; 8:300, 313; 14:142, 147 Bazar's Bank 7:250, 252 Bazarsky, Beatrice 11:245; 12:371 Bazarsky, David 10:481 Bazarsky, Rose 10:76; (Vediborsky) 13:324 Bazarsky, Ruben 10:76 Bazarsky, Rubin 13:324 Bazarsky, Samuel Z. 10:necr. 76; 11:245; 12:371 Bazarsky, Samuel Zilman Religious School 12:371 Bazarsky's Meat Market 7:191 Bazell, Solomon 8:370 Bazelon, Lloyd 14:183, 185 Beach Pond Camp, Jewish Community Center 6:162, 167 beaches 15:618-19 Beachwood Hotel 11:190, 203, 212 .Beacon Avenue School 7:230 Bearman, Jennie 6:145 Bearman, Lillian 6:145 Beck, Dr. Aaron T. 10:120, 501; 11:520 Beck, Barbara 13:322 Beck, Claire 9:66 Beck, Edith 10:500; obit. 13:322 Beck, Elizabeth (Temkin), 10:117, 119, 120, illust. 494, 500 Beck, Etta 10:501 Beck, H. and Company 10:495, illust. 566; advertisement 565 Beck, Harry S. 4:160(56); 8:49, 60; 10:119, 120. illust. 358, illust. 494, 495; and Elizabeth (Temkin) 12:546 Beck, Dr. Irving 8:49, 50, 329-330, 334, 342, 344; 10:1 19, 120, 465, 497, 499;11:51,54; obit. 12:546; 13:322; 15:460 Beck, Louise 10:500; 13:322 Beck, Dr. Maurice 10:120, 496-498 Beck, Ruth 13:322 Beck, Stephen 13:322 Beck, Steven 10:500 Becker, Carl 8:366 Becker, Charles 7:249 BEdell family 8:144 Bedrick, Louis, Mr. and Mrs. 7:234 Beeber 8:55 Beeckman, R. Livingston, Governor 6:523; 10:373 Beekman, Livingston 12:485 Beer, Cantor Bernard 10:354, 479 Beerman, Miriam 14:494 Begelow, Bruce M. 9:190 Begin, Menahem 12:43 Begleiter, Ralph J. 6:515-516, 528, 531n

Behra, Robert 11:348 Beilis, Mendell 8:345 Beiser, Edward N., Ph.D. 7:547; 8:481-4819:343 Beit Sephardim Society 1 1:70 Belafonte, Harry 12:487, 489 Belais, Henry 2:228, 231; 7:48, 49 Belansky, Esther 9:329 Belarsky, Sidor 8:435 Belcher and Loomis Hardware Co. 11:441 Belden, Frederick H. 9:54-s5 Belilove, J. Mrs., 7:503, 504 Belkin, Samuel 6:610-613; 7:149. 151; Belkin, Rabbi Samuel 8:370. 416-418, 428; 9:191 Bell Aircraft 12:245 Bell, Bernard E. 8:398; 9:113, 268. 366; 10:2, 74, 75, 88, 195, 196, 392, 481, 5 13; 15:242; and Mrs. 10:354 Bell, Claire 15:242, obit. 383 Bell, David 15:595 Bell, Joshua 5:87, 88, 430; 8:36, 460; 9:31; 12:8 172, 234 Bell, Raymond everett 13:360, 363-364, 368, 369, 370 Bell Tailoring Company 2:53 Bellin, A. and Co. 9:301; 10:307 Bellin, Archie 8:471; 10:307 Bellin, Frank 7:204; Frank H. 9:249-250; 10:300; 12:234 Bellin, Harry 7:204 Bellin, Henry D. 12:234 Bellin, Dr. Leonard and Shirley 12:438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Bellin, Louis 9:250 Bellman, Jacob 13:590 Bellon, Sadie 9:177 Belmont, August 15:431-36, 439-41 Belmonte, Portugal 15:432, 440 Beloff, Rosalie Adelman 11:208; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Beloff, Rosalie F. 5:4, 5; 12:601 Belvedere Palace (Vienna) 12:411 Belwing Turkey Farm 10:465, 476 ben Berakyhu, Asaph (see haRophe, Asaph) Ben Gurion, David 8:473; 10:25, 152, 153; 12:378, 413; 13:273; 14:324, 450; letter to Ida Silverman 13:282, letter illust. 13:283 Ben Israel, Mennasseh 2:20; 13:166 ben Maimon, Moses (see Maimonides, Moses) Ben Oliel, Abraham 12:347 Ben Oliel, Esther 12:347 Ben Oliel, Isaac 12:347 Ben Solomon's Men's Store 12:390 Ben Yosef (writing in Ezra) 7:433-434 Ben Zvi, ltzhock 10:25 Ben's Bakery 12:529 Benamovitz, Dora 10:470 Bender, Ben 11:illust. 19 Bender, Fannie 11:illust. 19 Bender, Florence 11:illust. 19 Bender, Max 11:illust. 19. 448 Benedict, Professor George Wyllys 11:509 Benedict, Leo 8:104 Benefactions, Judah Touro 3:277-282 Beneficent Congregational Church 11:473 Beneficial Association, Providence 7:423

Beneficial Association, Rhode Island Hebrew 2:56 Benefit Street 11:47, 48, 50, 51, 52, 54, 55; 14:199 "Benefit Street and Lippitt Hill Jewish Community, 1900-1940, The" by Jeremy Kaplan 11:46 59 Benefit Street Armory 11:50 Benefit Street Elementary School 11:49,55 Benefit Street building, Jewish Community Center 6:146-176, 188n Benevolent Association, Hebrew 3:172 Benharris, Elaine 12:61 Beninson, Eva 13:215-217 Benisti, elie 12:44 Benisti, Shlomo 12:44 Benjamin of Tudela 8:102 Benjamin family 9:226 Benjamin, Abraham 5:135-137 Benjamin, Benjamin 5:135, 136; 12:88 Benjamin, Benjamin, Mrs. (nee Hannah Hays) 5:136 Benjamin, Meyer 12:88-89 Benjamin, Mordecai (Mordecai Myers) 5:133, 135-136, 144, 320; 7:271 Benjamin, Mr. (owner of jewelry store) 11:55 Benjamin, Myer (Benjamin Myers) 5:133-144, 320, 323; 7:18, 26, 265, 270; 11:140; 12:457 Benjamin, Polly 5:135 Benjamin, Rachel (Mrs. Myer) (Mrs. Benjamin Myers) 5:134-137,142n, 320; 7:270-271, 273; 12:88-89 Benjamin, Sam 9:304; Samuel 7:272 Benner, Jacob 9:325 Bennett, Barney 10:161 Bennett, John 9:234 Bennett, Joseph M., M.D. 7:235; 8:41 Bennett, Selma 11:necr. 399 Bennett, Susanna 9:234 Bennett, Willie 11:390 Bennett Chevrolet 15:348 Bennington College 15:671 Benny, Jack 13:85, 458 Benny's 11:459-461, illust. 460; 13:325 Benros, Thomas 11:70 Bensadin, Joseph, Dr. 4:299 Bensaude, Miguel Antonio 11:69 Benson, Esther Fisher 9:322 Benson, John Howard 9:322 Bentley College, 12:165; 13:610 Bequests, Gemilath Chesed of Providence 5:278 Beranbaum, Morris 6:198 Beranhengle, Mrs. 10:440 Berch, Victor A. 13:359, 360, 361, 364, 365, 366, 367 Bercu, Bernard 9:327 Berditch, Samuel 10:illust. 178, 185; 11:illust. 337, illust. 339; 13:300, 307 Beren, Edward and Vivian 15:637 Berenson, Bernard 12:415 Berezin, Tamara 12:52 Berg, Reverend H. Nils 12:370 Bergel, James 8:43 Bergen Belsen 10:63, 66 Bergen, Edgar and Charlie McCarthy 13:458 Berger, Albert C., Dr. 7:345, 355; 8:129 Berger, Anita 12:61 Berger, David illust. 13:624

Berger, Dr. Ilie 12:7, 14; 15:118, 119, 125 Berger, Dr. 9:40, 42, 65; 10:309; It: 18, 207, 427, illust. 427, 428, 432 Berger, Elizabeth 13:309 Berger, Elmer 8:358 Berger, Frances 14:46 Berger, Hayim 9:347 Berger, llie, Dr. 4:143(39) 514; 5:83, 87n, 88, 94; 6:16, 23, 24; 7:199, 204, 236, 238-239, 251, 252, 256n Berger, Jacob 6:205, 208n; 10:161; and Mrs. 8:43, 129 Berger, Mrs. 13:314 Berger, Norma 11:illust. 106 Berger, Oscar 10:63 Berger, Peter 12:135 Berger, Rebecca (Betty) Marks 12:133-134, illust. 134 Berger, Rose (Mrs. Samuel) 6:387, 389n; 10:61 Berghman, Heilding 13:592 Bergman, I. B. 13:590 Bergman, Isaac 2:227 Beria 13:381-382 Berick and Son 9:248 Berick, Abraham 9:170, 248 Berick, Louis 9:179, 248 Berick, Morris 9:250; 12:234 Berinek Knitting Company 10:317, 320 Berkelhammer, Bertha 9:173 Berkelhammer, Jacob 3:76; 9:250 Berkelhammer, Mitzi/Miriam (Mrs. Robert) 12:61; 13:482, 607, 611 Berkelhammer, Robert 11:414; 12:4, 71, 180, 296, 320, 428,444; 13:4, 159, 320, 321, 339, 479, 480, 503, 608, and Miriam 491, 619 Berkowitz, Dr. Norman 14:226 Berkowitz, Mrs. Norman 8:482 Berkowitz, Robert 14:226 Berle, Milton 13:85 Berlin, Irving 9:155 Berlin, Julia 11:341; 13:539 Berlin, Meir 9:353 Berliner, Dr. Rudolf 12:411 Berlinsky, Abraham 14:121-124 Berlinsky, Danny 9:340 Berlinsky, Robert R. 8:455, 457 Berlinsky, Mrs. Robert R. 8:451, 482 Berlinsky's Butcher Shop 7:247 Berman family 8:47 Berman, Mr. and Mrs. 2:245 Berman, Abe, and Sons 6:388, 389n Berman, Annie 6:206, 208n; 14:118, 120, 122, 123 Berman, Barnet 14:118, 121, 122 Berman, Benjamin 14:102 Bernhardt, Bertram L. obit. 14:532 Berman, Bessie 5:96 Berman, the butcher 7:206, 247 Berman, Deborah Leah 7:430 Berman, Edward 10:52 Berman, Hanna 9:354 Berman, Harry 7:425 Berman, Jack L. 7:231, 455 Berman, Jones (Jonas) 4:239

Berman, Lillian 11:38 Berman, Louis 7:231, 455 Berman, Mardelle 11:359 Berman, Max 4:126(22); 8:60; 10:161:It: 316 Berman, Miriam 11:38 Berman, Myron 8:268 Berman, Rebecca (Mrs. Max Siegel) 8:508 Berman, Ruth (Mrs. Jack L.) 7:231, 455 Berman, Samuel 8:483 Berman's, L., Meat and Poultry Market 7:191 Berman's Spa 7:231, 455 Bernard. Barney 11:216 Bernhardt, Bertram L. 6:180, 182, 184, 189n; 8:240; 12:23; 13:491, 619 Bernhardt, Bertram L., Mrs. (nee Helene Donig) 6:519, 531n; 8:195, 199, 201; 10:illust. 333; 12:60, 253, obit. 547; 13:138 Bernheimer, Charles S. 6:29, 35n, 51 Bernkopf, David 10:318 Bernkopf, David, Mrs. 4:63, 70; 7:152 Bernkopf, Sarah E. 8:41 Bernon, Alan 10:476 Bernon, elinor Garelick 10:476 Bernon, Gabriel 1:96 Bernon, Paul 10:476 Bernor, Peter 10:476 Bernsteigle, Evelyn 11:217 Bernstein, Mrs. 10:437 Bernstein, Mrs. Alice 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Bernstein, Bo 14:372, 373, 374, 501 Bernstein, Charles 14:39 Bernstein, Dorothy K., "PawtucketCentral Falls Hadassah-The early Years" 10:503-507 Bernstein, Herman 4:7, 8, 10, 34, 35, 45, 125(21), 135(31) Bernstein, Herman, Mrs. 4:125(21), 174(70)-176(72), 181(77) Bernstein, Irving 15:594 Bernstein, Jeanette Edelston 14:40, 41 Bernstein, John L. 6:213 Bernstein, Lester 7:358 Bernstein, Michael 8:346, 349 Bernstein, Mrs. Michael (nee Broche Zisse) 8:346, 349 Bernstein, Milton 12:234 Bernstein, Morris 15:471 Bernstein, Perry, M.D. 6:155; 8:39; 12:235 Bernstein, Robert obit. 15:181 Bernstein, Sadie (Mrs. Max Silverstein) 8:390 Bernstein, Samuel, Meats 7:191; 14:123, 124 Bernstein, William 10:154 Berntsen, Harold K. 10:510 Berry, Janet 13:303, 304 Berry, Max 12:25 Berry, Melvin 13:304 Berry, Phillis 12:428, 544. 545; Phyllis 13:139, 320, 321 Berry, Robert 15:72 Berry Spring Lithia Water Company, Limited 2:53 Berson, Harris L. 12:235 Berstein, Dr. Bernard obit. 15:383 Berstein, Isador 9:346; obit. 14:355 Bertex Fabric Store 10:61

Beshunsky, Doris obit. 15:578 Beta Delta Phi sorority 10:125 Beth Abraham Congregation (Dayton, Ohio) 9:242 Beth Am (Warwick) 9:58-59 (see also Temples) Beth David, Pinkas of 1:183-226 Beth David (Russian Shul) 8:19, 33 Beth David (Synagogue) (see Synagogues) Beth David-Anshe Kovno Temple (see Temples) Beth-El Temple, Pawtucket, Providence (see Temples) Beth Elohim Unveh (see Congregations)Beth Haggai Association 2:75 Beth Hachalutza (see Pioneer House) Beth Hatefutsoth (Museum of the Diaspora, Tel Aviv) 1 1:474 Beth Israel Ansche Austria 13:361 Beth-Israel, Temple 5:81-99, back cover No. 1, 428-435; 7:223, 343, 344 Beth Israel Hospital (Boston) 12:134-135, 500; 13:225 Beth Olam cemetery 9:100, 102-103, 107 Beth Sholom (see Congregations, Sons of Zion) Bettan, Israel 8:364,369-370 Bettman, Harry, Cantor 4:36, l24(20), 127(23), 129(25), 131(27), 140(36) Bevan, Bruce 9:227 Bevel, James 13:561 Beverly, John William 11:310 "Beyond New York, A Second Look: The Occupations of Russian Jewish Immigrants in Providence, R.I. and in Other Small Jewish Communities 1900-1915" by Joel Perlmann, Ph.D. 10:375-391 Beyond the Melting Pot 9:10 Bezalel Museum. Friends of 12:165 Bezen family 11:284 Bezen, Morris 10:161 Bezviner, Louis 7:191 Bialik, H. N. 8:60, 441 Bialoblocki, Rabbi Samuel Sheraga 8:347 Bible 15:214, 215, 425, 544 Biblia Hebraica 11:348 Biblical Garden 5:182 Bibliographic material connected with Some Remarks on the Fragility of Religious Freedom 7:540 Bibliographical Notes; references to Rhode Island Jews 5:79-80, 445 449; 6:137, 300-301, 475, 630-631; 7:178-179, 329-331, 446-449, 548, 549 "Bibliographical Notes" 13:607; by Lois D. Atwood 11:523-525; 12:158-161, 293-294, 426, 542-543; 13:135-136, 318-319, 478; by Seebert J. Goldowsky, M.D. 8:127-128, 268, 499-50 1; 9:109-111, 191-192, 372374; 10:511- 512; 11:86-87, 246249, 394-396 Bibliography (see "Annotated Bibliography") Bibliography, An Annotated Critical, of Materials Relating to the History of the Jews in Rhode Island Located in Rhode Island Depositories (1678-1966) by Freda Egnal 4:305-506 Abbreviations, Key to 4:310 Acknowledgment 4:527 Additions and corrections 4:522 errata, typographical 4:519-521 Introduction-procedures 4:305, 307 Methodology, 4:309 A. Items devoted wholly to Rhode Island Jewry (listed alphabetically by author where known) 4:307, 311- 362 B. Items relevant to Rhode Island Jewry but not wholly devoted to it, including secondary works (listed alphabetically by author where known) 4:307, 363-406 C. Items under important subject headings (all items in Parts A and B) 4:308, 407-489 D. References to the Jews in Rhode Island from the American Jewish Yearbook (1890-1965) 4:308, 490-503 I. Local Chapters of Local Jewish Organizations (1899-1965) 4:490-493

II. Local Organizations (1898-1965) 4:493-497 III. Jewish Federations, Welfare Funds and Community Councils (1930-1965) 4:497 IV. Statistics on Jewish Population and Immigration (1899-1965) 4:498-500 V. Jewish Newspapers (1899-1965) 4:500 VI. Cities and Towns in Rhode Island Appearing in the Directory of Members of the Jewish Publication Society (1900-1943) 4:501 V11. Prominent Individuals (1899-1954) 4:501-503 E. Manuscripts in Rhode Island relating to organizations, in stitutions, synagogues and families of significance to Rhode Island Jewish history 4:308-309, 504-506 I. Organizational and Institutional Records 4:504-505 II. Synagogue Records 4:505-506 111. Individual and Family Papers 4:506 BIC 13:262 Bicentennial celebrations 7:302-304, 307-311, 312-313, 314-317, 318-319, 320-324 Bi-Centennial Celebration of Touro Synagogue, Newport, Rhode Island, Materials Pertaining to the 4:278-286 Bicentennial Commission, Rhode Island 7:444 Bicentennial Festschrift for Jacob Rader Marcus, Rhode Island references in 7; 329 Bicentennial History, A, Rhode Island -7:465f, 548 BiCentennial inaugural service, Touro Synagogue 4:278-287 Invitation, 4:280 Newspaper reports, 4:284-286 Participants, 4:279-286 Press release, 4:278-280 Program, 4:280-284 Bicentennial issue, Rhode Island Jewish Historical Notes 7:No. 2 Bicentennial letter from the six colonial congregations 7:302, back cover No. 2 Bicentennial symbol, Rhode Island 7:back cover No. 1 Bicentennial visit to White House 7:302-304, 314 Bick, Rabbi Yitzhock 9:345; 11:384; Rabbi Isaac 12:238 Bicknell, Theodore Williams 6:81 Bickwit, Ethel Deutch (Mrs. George) 11:215 Bickwit, George S. 8:300, 330 Bieber, Morris Manufacturing Company 10:299 Biener, Edith (Oelbaum) 13:361-362 Big Apple Bagel Co.. The 12:532 Bigelow, Bruce M. 2:3, 4; 6:313; 7:13, 16, 21, 23, 25, 29n, 30n, 31 n Bigney, Benjamin 13:322 Bigney, Etta (Slutsky) 13:322 Bigney, Marcia (Kuperschmid) 13:322 Bigney, Michael 13:322 Bigney, Paul Earl obit. 13:322 Biguneti, Bessie 12:238 Bikel, Theodore 10:479; 12:488-489 illust. 489, 492, 493-494, Folksongs and Footnotes: An International Songbook 489 Biker Cholam Lodge No. 303, Independent Order Brith Abraham 2:36 Bilgray, Albert T., Rabbi 7:415; 8:nl 1-412, 414 Bill of Morality Newport, R.1. by Ezra Stiles 11:122, 124, 132, 158 Billingkoff, Maurice 5:153-156, 157;6:154 Bill's Ice Cream Shop 1 1:211 Biller, Bessie (Mrs. Joseph) 10:436 Biller, Harry 15:495, 501 Biller, Joseph 10:161 Billingcoff, Joseph 12:238 Bilsky, Jacob, Mrs. 7:160 Bilsky, Rose 7:511, 512

Biltmore Hotel 11:27; (Providence) 12:13, 15, 256; 14:233, 386 Biltmore Pharmacy 12:138 Bima, The 8:33 Binder, Abraham W. 8:435 Binder, Arnold 9:27 Birdland Cafe (Newport) 12:369 Birdy, Charles W. 8:491 Birmingham, Steven 11:415 Birth Defect Center 13:481 Bischoffsheim. Clara 10:444 Bishop, Nathan Middle School 14: 39, 42, 43, 48, 429 Bishop, Victor 8:100-101 Bishops Council 12:431 Blacher home 11:32 Blacher Brothers, Inc. 10:298,521 Blacher, Benjamin 10:299, 521; 11:215 Blacher, David 8:387; 10:298 Blacher, Harry 8:387; 10:299, 521 Blacher, Joseph 10:299 Blacher, Lena (Mrs. David) 8:387; 11:21 Blacher, Louis 10:299 Blacher, Samuel 10:299 Blacher, Stanley P. 10:299; illust. 13:624; and Mrs. Stanley 12:601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Black Heritage Society 12:156, 162 "Black-Jewish Relations in Eighteenth Century Newport" by Joshua Rotenberg 11:117-171 Black, Bishop John 1 l : 502 Black. Justice Hugo L. 12:508 Black, Lucy 10:359 Black, Sam 15:573 Blackman, Abe 11:216; 12:384-385, illust. 382, 387 Blackman, Abraham, Mrs. 4:174(70) Blackman, Alden, M. D. 7:380, 450 Blackman, Edward 12:385, 387 Blackman, Gloria Botvin (Siegel) 12:249-250 Blackman, Gloria C. obit.14:740 Blackman, Joyce "A Civil War Hero and His Rhode Island Family: Leopold Karpeles" 12:93-113 Blackman, Louis 7:357 Blackman, Morris 4:7, 38 Blackman, Martha illust. 12:39 Blackman, Nancy (Mrs. Alden H.) 12:61 Blackmun, Justice Harry A, 12:510, 511, 518 "Blacks and Jews Together: Thirtieth Anniversary of Civil Rights March" 12:156-157 Blackstone Boulevard 14:200, 201, 205, 206, 207, 208, 213, 214, 243 Blackstone Canal 9:161 Blackstone Distributing Company 6:199, 200-202 Blackstone Street 7:196, 216-217, 228, 236, 249, 251 Blackstone Valley Community Action Program 12:429 Blackstone Valley Jewish Community Council 9:250 Blackstone Valley United Jewish Appeal, Inc. 12:24, 25, 27 Blaine, Joseph 9:229, 231, 233 Blair House 13:186 Blanding, Sandra A. 12:509, 510, 517, 518; 14:433 Blank, Sheldon 13:110 Blankenstein, Sam 10:49 Blau, Joseph L. 5:445

Blaustein, David, Rabbi 2:100, 108, 109, 160, 173-175; 3:160-161, 187; 4:48, 53, 55-56, 59, 60, 67, 245, 247, 248- 249, 257, 269; 6:5; 7:412, 413, 435; 8:205, 401, 404:10:356,422;11:240,508 Blaustein, Jacob 4:278-279, 282 Blazar, Abraham 13:361 Blazar, Dr. Andrew 13:322, 362 Blazar, Ernest 4:7, 8, 10, 34, 35, 45, I10(6), 135(31), 149(45), 191(87), 192(88) Blazar, Ernest, Mrs. 4:152(48), 175 (71), 177(73)-178(74) Blazer, Evelyn obit. 13:322 Blazer, Jeannie 12:129 Blazar, Ernest 4:7, 8, 10, 34, 35, 45, I10(6), 135(31), 149(45), 191(87), 192(88) Blazar, Ernest, Mrs. 4:152(48), 175 (71), 177(73)-178(74) Blazar, Joseph 4:7, 8, 29, 34, 45, 127 (23), 132(28) Blazar, Mr. and Mrs. Melvin 13:307 Blazar, Milton 13:322, 361; 15:548 Blazar, Minna (Mrs. Joseph) 4:125 (21) 175(71), 184(80) Blazar, Minnie (Mrs. Samuel) 4:26, 174(70), 176(72), 181(77) Blazar, Mr. and Mrs. Morris 11:37 Blazar, Samuel 4:7, 8, 113(9) Blenheim Castle 13:170 Blettle, Milton 11:38 Blima (see Fink, Betty C.) Blima, Emily 9:261 Bliss family 8:46 Bliss, Maurice W. 4:7, 8, 10, 11, 16, 18, 29, 34, 35, 44, 45, 110(6), 125 (21), 132(28), 175(71); 11:189 Bliss, Maynard 7:344 Blistein, Elmer M. 11:necr. 399, 520; 14:303 Blistein, Morris 4:7, 8 Blistein, Philip and Lena (Melnick) 11:399 Blistein, Sophia obit. 15:578 Bliven's Opera House 3:141 Bloch, Helmut 15:310 Bloch, Trudel 15:310 Bloch, Joshua, Dr. I: 159; 5:175-176, 177n Block Artists Supply 12:144-145 Block Island 11:275-288 Block Island Scrapbook 11:288 Block, Arbold 15:72 Block, Bertha (Basker) 10:76 Block, Betsy 13:327, 485 Block, Louis 10:76 Block, Mamie Brown illust. 12:69, 142-145 Block, Morris 12:143-144 Block, Muriel 12:144 Block, Norman 10:185 Block, Robert 12:144 Block, Roland C. 10:necr. 76 Block, Sigmund 10:184 "Bloody Sunday" 8:95 Bloody Tenent of Persecution forCause and Conscience, The 9:71 Bloom, Abraham 7:216-217,222,257n, 357 Bloom, Bernard H. 8:95, 98 Bloom, Bessie Edith 7:230; 14:100 Bloom, the butcher 7:247 Bloom, Esther Sydney (Mrs. Manuel) 7:503, 504, 506, 509, 510, 511, 512 Bloom, Harold “Tales from An American Shtetl” Part I, 15:600-11 Bloom, Henry 14:598

Bloom, Jacob and Golde 15:600 Bloom, Julius 7:357 Bloom, Manuel 7:364 Bloom, William 7:204, 222 Bloom, William, Mrs. 7:225 Bloom’s Butcher Shop 15:605, 606 Bloomberg, Debi 15:113 Bloomberg, Reuben 9:170 Bloomquist, Carl W. 9:223 Blotcher, Abraham and Helen (Tarnapol ) 12:298 Blue and White (yearbook of Hope High School 10:565 Blue Cross 13:25, 447, 449 Blue Cross Subscribers' Council, Blackstone Valley Area 12:249 Blue Cross and Blue Shield, Rhode Island 11:234; 12:430 Blue Dory Inn (Block Island) 11:286 Blum, Irving 11:39 Blum, Janet Deutch (Mrs. Ira) 11:215 Blumberg, Rabbi Herman 8:415 Blumental, J. N., Dr. 6:147 Blumenthal, Mrs. (nee Emma Misch) 8:155 Blumenthal, Lester 11:188 Blumenthal, Louis 9:66 Blumenthal, Mr. and Mrs. Philip 11:37 Blunt, Roger, Jr. 8:374, 377 Blustein, Ruth 10:408 B'nai B'rith 3:164-165, 196, 200, 203; 4:47, 57, 60, 65, 66, 75; 6:17, 50; 7:73-78, 355, 448; 12:112, 298, 301, 386, 431, 550; 13:18, 141, 177, 232, 613; 14:246; 15:288, 434 Anti-Defamation League of 12:505, 510, 386, of America 13:82 of Greater Woonsocket 13:140 B'nai B'rith, Independent Order of 8:46, 127, 335-336, 387, 390; 11:54, 351; Haggai Lodge 4:47, 57, 60, 65, 66, 75; 6:50; 7:355; 10:220-221; Henry Friedman Lodge 9:250; Judah Touro Lodge No. 998 7:73-78; 12:300 Lodge 899 9:175; Pawtucket, 10:493; Roger Williams Lodge of 12:165, 300 Woonsocket Lodge 989 9:333; 10:52, 57 B'nai B'rith Women, Roger Williams, Chapter No. 181 7:448; 12:255 B'nai B'rith Youth Organization 7:78; 14:401 B'nai Israel (Woonsocket) 2:25; 7:558 B'nai Israel, Congregation (Sons of Israel) 3:150, 151, 152, 153, 156, 157-159, 196, 200, 240-249; 7:174 B'nai Israel Community Center School (Woonsocket) 9:332 B'nai Israel Congregation (see Congregations) B'nai Israel Junior Congregation 9:329 B'nai Jacov (see Congregation Sons of Jacob) Bnai Jeshurun 3:196 B’nai Mitzvah 15:21, 34, 487, 503, 538, 539, 543, 545, 554, 555, 560, 562 B'nai Yaakov (Yaacov) (Sons of Jacob) 2:79; 7:416 (see also Congregations, Sons of Jacob) B'nai Zion Synagogue (Sons of Zion) 5:101-117; 7:150, 416-417, 419, 423; (see also Congregations, Sons of Zion; Synagogues; Orms Street Synagogue) B'nai Zion Talmud Torah 8:35-56; 12:243, 244 Bo Bernstein and Co., Inc. 12:148 Board of Delegates (1862) 3:196 Board of Education vs. Ailen 12:505 Board of elections 14:394

Board of Higher Education 14:335 Board of Insurance Underwriters, Inc. 12:432 Board of Patronesses, Jewish Orphanage of Rhode Island 3:94 Board of Rabbis 14:455 Boas, Belle 13:535 Boas, Herman, Mrs. 4:61, 62 Bob's Men Shop 10:50; 11:355 Bochay, Henry 7:240 Bochkas, H. (Botchkad, Butrhkas,) 6:611; 7:149, 150, 2,19 Bochner, Celia 9:66 Bodek, Rabbi 13:311 Bodsky's Toy Store 13:324 Body, Leonard 12:524 Bogin, Rebecca 9:177 Bohnen, Eleanor (Mrs. Eli) 8:439 11:273; obit. 14:166 Bohnen, Rabbi Eli A. 3:83; 6:2,142, 310, 465, 486, 631; 7:2, 167, 186, 338, 365; 8:2, 60, 125, 138, 217-226, 266, 281, 384, 398, 421, 437, 439, 447, 463, 467, 468, 469,471,483;9:44,47,113,268, 342; 10:2, 88, 210, 283, 407; I1:4, 108, illust. 272, 316, necr. 400; tribute to 11:272-274; 12:368; 13:343, 348-355, 356, illust. 13:348, 353; 14:253, 313, 483; 15:118, 324, 552, 707 Bohnen, Max and Nellie (Brill) 11:400 Bojar Manufacturing Company 10:307; 13:515 Bojar, Beatrice T. obit. 13:322-323 Bojar, David 10:307; 13:323 Bojar, Fanny 15:560 Bojar, Leo 9:41; 10:307 Bojar, Richard 13:323 Bojar, William 10:307; 13:323, 491, 619; obit. 14:355 Bok, Derek 12:414 Bolger, Doreen 12:418 Bolger, William F. 8:490, 493, 494 Bolhouse, Gladys E. 6:235, 586n Bolhouse, Mrs. Peter 9:229, 233 Bolles, Captain Hebert 12:370 Bolles, Norman T. 7:175 Bolotow, Beverly (Mrs. Foss) 8:50 Bolotow, Charles 8:300, 313; 14:142, 143 Bolotow, Ida 3:93, 95 Bolotow, Louis 3:164; 6:205, 208n; 8:33, 42-43, 48, 330; 14:142, 143, 241, 243, 245, 247 Bolotow, Louis, Assisting Association 2:55 Bolotow, Nathan A., M.D. 2:172; 4:7, 159(55); 10:30, 521 Boltinoff, Thelma and Henry 14:193 Bolusky, Mervin obit. 14:166 Bolzius, Reverend Johann Martin 10:164 Bomba, Rosalie obit. 14:740 Bomes, Samuel 8:127 Bongartz, Roy 9:27, 28 Bonner, Donald 9:235, 237 Bonnie Brook Farm 10:457 Bonoff, J. Lee 10:necr. 394 Bonoff, Leo E. 10:394 Bonoff, Sally (Goldberg) 10:394 Book review: Strange Wives 7:325-326 Bookbinder, Albert 15:72 Bookbinder, Samuel 15:77 Booth, Alan 9:236 Booth, Samuel N., Jr. 13:592

Booz, Allen, and Hamilton 13:145 Bor, Samuel 7:77 Boraisha, Menachem 7:409n Bornside, Harry 5:83 Borenstein, David 10:illust. 432 Borenstein, E. 9:313 Borenstein, Evelyn Colitz 10:illust. 432 Borenstein, Simon 14:123, 124 “Born on Lincoln’s Birthday, Part I: My Youth in South Providence” 15:613-26 Bornstein, Donald 15:740, 743 Bornstein, Louis 7:357 Bornstein, Richard 14:72 Bornstein, Mr. and Mrs. Samuel 11:38 Bornstein, Sarah 7:244 Borod, Charlie 11:216 Borod, Pearl Morrison 12:398 Borod, Richard obit. 15:766 Borod, Robert 6:179 Borod, Samuel 7:203, 232 Borscht Belt (see Rise and Fall of) Bosler, A. (tailor, Block Island) 11:283 Boslowitz, Bertha 6:511, 531n Boslowitz, Bessie 6:511, 531n Bosquila, Rabbi 6:600n Boston 15:283-89, 493-505, 757 Boston Business School 13:481 Boston Children's Hospital 12:166 Boston College 15:325, 564, Law School 13:108, 111, 116 Boston Globe 11:297; 12:517 Boston Hebrew College 13:312 Boston Herald 9:305; 10:142 Boston Israelite, The 6:209 Boston Jewelers Club 13:327 Boston Jewish Advocate 9:127 Boston Jewish Orphan Asylum 7:391 Boston Jewry, A Chronicle of 8:143, 199 Boston Public Latin School 9:158 Boston Tailoring Company, The 9:248, 255-256 Boston University 12:146, 385, 429, 486, 547; 13:114, 140, 144, 323; 14:400, 513, 515, 527; 15:219, 325, 358, 453, 465 Graduate School of Education 12:258, Law School 12:546; 13:105, 106, 117, 140, 146 546Botchkad, Harry (Bochkas, Botchkass) 6:611; 7:149, 150, 239 Bosworth, R. J. B. 13:520 "Botchkass, Mr." (Bochkas, Botchkad) 6:611; 7:149, 150, 239 Botelho, Count of 10:352; 12:301 Bottorff, William K. 13:86 Botvin, A. L. 7:204, 208, 209 Botvin, Barney 6:385, 389n Botvin family 15:344-46, 349, 352, 364, 365 Botvin, Fannie (Mrs. Abraham) 7:208 Botvin, Gloria, (see Blackman, Gloria) Botvin, Max 7:209; 12:250 Botvin, Morris 7:209 Botvin sisters 11:216 Boucher, Susan Marie 9:178 Boulegue, Jean 12:344

Bourne Rubber Co. 11:30 Boutelje, Joseph 13:592 Bowen Street 11:47, 51, 52 Bowen, Doctor 2:224 Bowerman v. O'Connor 12:504-505 Bownes, Judge Hugh 12:506, 509, 517-518, 519 Boy Scout movement in Rhode Island, 6:155, 169; 7:341-384 (For names of persons connected with the Jewish Boy Scout movement in Rhode Island, see general alphabetical listing.) Boy Scouts 9:30; 14:138,736; 15:80, 82, 454, 469, 484 of Rhode Island 30 Boy Scout Story, the 7:383n Boy Scout Symphony Orchestra 7:357-358 Boy Scouts of America 7:341 Community Center, meeting at 6:155 Cub Scout movement 7:370-372 Eagle Patrol 7:356 Eagle Scouts 7:373-374 Explorers' program 7:372-373, 375, 380-38 I Flying eagle, boy scout patrol 7: Greater Providence Council 7:342 Jewish Committee on Scouting 7:375 Memorial Services 7:360-364 Narragansett Council of Boy Scouts 7:373, 374, 376, 377; 12:167; 13:143 Narragansett Patrol 7:356 Net Tamid medal 7:367 Panther, boy scout patrol 7:344 Picture of troop (1929) 6:169 Program, Scout Night, Troop 5 7:352 Providence Council, Greater 7:342 "Providence Troop, The First" 7:359-360 Radio and scouting 7:348-351 Religion and boy scouting 7:364-370 Rhode Island Hospital and scouting 7:348-350, 372 Scout awards 7:373-377 Scout Sabbath, the annual 7:377-378 Scout unit, Rhode Island Training School 7:378 "Scouting, Ten Years of" 7:383n Shofar Award 7:377-378 Silver Beaver Award 7:374 "Three Faith Worship Center" 7: 365-367 "Troop, The First Providence'', Troop 1 7:359-360 Troop 5 7:347-353, 355, 360, 363, 364 Troop 10 7:342-347, 355, 363, 364, 368, 370 Troop 14 7:359, 364, 368, 376 Troop 20 7:358-359, 364, 370 Troop 40 7:370, 375, 376, 380 Troop 41 7:353-356, 364, 368 Troop 50 7:355, 356-358, 370, 376 Wolf, The, boy scout patrol 7:344 Boy Scouts, Jewish 7:341-384 (See Boy Scout movement in Rhode Island) Boyce, William D. 7:341, 342 Boyle, Chief Judge Francis 12:516-518 Boyle, Mayor 7:62

Boyman, Alter 2:247; 3:166-170, 178, 179, 180, 183, 185; 6:7, 10, 16, 23, 24; 7:238, 252-253, 283, 292, 435; (Ben Meir, Jacob Stern) 8:59-60, 61, 80, 138; 10:1, 151-152, 277, illust. 333, illust. 358, 359; 11:11, 27, illust. 104, 316, 317, 320, 322, 324, 326, 328, 329, 331, 334; 12:7, 8, 9,12, 13, 14, 27, 41, 57, 376; 15:451, 625 Boyman, Sara (Mrs. Alter) 7:252-253, 283; 10:152 Boys Town 11:245 Braden, Judith 9:109 Bradford, Arthur H., Dr. 4:127(23), 142(38), 171 (67); 8:51 Bradley, Carl 13:365 Bradley, General Omar 12:215 Bradner, Lester Dr. 6:50, 78-79; 7:225, 255n Brady, Roscoe 12:338 Braida, Abe 10:159, 162 Braida, Benny 10:159, 162 Brainson, A. P. L.: 7:352 Braley 13:369 Braley, Roger Lancaster 13:360, 364-365 Braley, Roger, Jr. 13:365 Braman Cemetery Company 9:96, 102 Branch Avenue School 13:536, 539 Brand, William 5:84, 86 Brandeis University 11:243; 12:368, 369; 13:421, 479; 14:81, 91, 453; 15:143, 156-59, 640, 671 Department of Near Eastern and Judaic Studies 12:296, Goldfarb Library at 13:359, 360 Rose Art Museum 12:413, Women's Association 12:274, 547; 13:145, 486 Women's Committee of 13:481 Brandeis, Louis D. 8:55, 247-248, 253, 257, 258, 260, 261, 265;9:132, 138, 159-160; 10:7; 13:224, 273 Brandwine, Rabbi Yoseph Shmelka 11:384 Bratcher, Marion E. 5:97 Braude, Benjamin Meir 8:401, 439, 441;9:243,340;10:91 Braude, Mrs. Benjamin Meir (nde Lois Carol Dubin) 8:439 Braude, Chiene Rachel (Halpern) 9:239; 10:197 Braude, Daniel 8:405; 10:91 Braude, Dorothy (Mrs. Jim Fuerst) 8:346, 348, 351, 354-355, 359, 369, 426, 440 Braude, Dubbe 9:239 Braude, Joel Isaac 7:144, 146-148; 8:427, 433, 435; 10:91 Mrs. Joel Isaac (nee Ruth Zemach) 8:427 Braude, Josef Zvi 7:148 Braude, Michael 7:146; 8:346, 348, 350, 353, 355, 358, 361, 362, 420, 426 Braude, Mrs. Michael (nee Lillian Katzin) 8:354, 426 Braude, Miche 9:239, 241 Braude, Pearl Finklestein (Mrs. William G.) 8:417, 418-420, 422423,426,430,433,439;10:91, 392, 466, 467; 11:478; obit. 12:165; 14:501, 521 "Jewish Veterans of World War II" 11:493-503; "Jewish Veterans of World War II. Oral Histories" 12:150-155, Part 111 12:205-216, Part IV 12:349-365, Part V 12:464-178 “I Remember Klein’s Farm in Rehoboth” 15:711-21 Braude, Rachel 8:440 Braude, Rita (Mrs. Joel Isaac) 7:147, 148 Braude, Velvel 9:239 Braude, William G., Rabbi l: 3, 6, 93-97, 172; 2:18n, 109, 110; 3:79, 80, 292; 4:132(28), 140(36), 181 (77), 227(123)n, 250; 5:103, 120, 175-177, 182, 435, 443, 451; 6:2, 142, 310, 486, 524, 528, 531n, 610 613, 622, 624, 631; 7:2, 140-148, 149, 186, 291-292, 338, 339, 365, 414-415, 432; 8:2, 6, 51, 60-61, 125, 128, 138, 141, 186, 196, 200, 201, 205, 207, 266, 281, 282, 345-380, 384-385, 401, 415, 423, 426-427, 431, 433, 434, 438, 447, 454, 456, 463-464, 467469, 483-484, 485, 499, 502-503, 507; 9:40, 44, 47, 113, 116, 191, 268, 366; 10:2, 54, illust. 90, 9192, necr. 197, 215, 216, 356; 11:11, 13, illust. 104, 240, 273, 327, 472477, 478, 482-483,

485, 487, 488, 489, 509-510, illust. 570; 12:79, 156, 165, 171, 376, 465; 13:9, 302, 316, 502, 563-564, illust. 499; 14:53, 138, 253, 277, 318, 462, 483, 521, 522; 15:261, 420, 452, 711, 753 "Brief Account of the Life of My Father Rabbi Yizhak Aisik Braude (1885-1932)" 9:239-243; memoirs of 9:112; "Sabbath Tour of Synagogues in Providence and Vicinity" 9:340355 Braude, William G. Library (see Temple Beth-El Library) Braude, William G., Mrs. (nee Pearl Finkelstein) 5:453 Braude, Rabbi Yitzhak Aisik 8:345, 369; 9:239-243; 10:197 Braude, Mrs. Yitzhak Aisik 8:345 Braude, Yonatan, Ezra 8:427 Braude, Yosef Zvi 8:427 Brauer, George 7:413 Braunstein, Bella Halpern 11:336; obit. 15:766 Braunstein, Harold obit. 14:166, 167 Braunstein, Jeannette 9:necr. 269 Braverman, J. 9:301 Braverman, Nathan 4:113(9) Bravo, Anna 13:521 Brayton, Charles 4:218(114), 290, 292; 9:151 Brazil 15:39-65, 394 Breakers, The 13:185 Break-in at Touro Synagogue 2:226-238; 6:532-541; 7:42-72 Brecht, Berthold 13:90 Breeskin, Adelyn 12:418 Breitbart, Israel 9:66 Bremner, Robert 7:398n Brennan, Justice William J., Jr. 12:508, 510, 511 Brenner Bros. 10:50 Brenner, Henry 5:153, 163, 165-166 Brenner, Jacob W. 10:50 Brenner, Rebecca 10:50 Brenner, Sarah 9:329 Bresnick, Samuel 10:313; 12:235 Bresnick, Evelyn (Mrs. Samuel) 8:464, 467, 482, 484, 485 Brett, Mrs. 11:149 Brett, Roger 7:447 Brewster, Frank 8:89 Brick Market (Newport) 11:129; 13:184, 188, 194; Museum of Newport History in 13:202 Brickle, Hyman 10:51 Brickle, Hyman and Son, Inc. 10:59 Brickman, Marshall 12:489 Bridenbaugh, Carl 7:29n, 31n, 276n; 9:78, 82; 13:194 Brier Manufacturing Company 10:290, 297, 308, 309; 13:515 Brier, Abraham D. 9:367 Brier, Alan 8:460; 10:297 Brier, Benjamin 3:99; 4:7, 45, 125 (21), 135(31), 148(44); 6:10; 7:203, 204, 215, 227-228, 252, 255n, 257n; 8:80, 483; 9:necr. 367; 10:290, 297, 298, illust. 333, 362; 11:316; 12:13, 31, 59, Mrs. 66, 174, 310, 438; illust. 13:335 Brier, Charles 3:136; 4:154(50); 7:203 Brier, Evelyn (Mrs. Alan D.) 12:61 Brier family 15:446 Brier, Faye C. 10:necr. 76 Brier, Harry 4:7, 38; 7:203; 10:297; and Sara (Kortick) 11:400 Brier, Herman 10:illust. front cover #1, inside front cover #1 Brier, Jack 10:illust. 178 Brier, Jeffrey 11:108, 245, 251 Brier Manufacturing Company 2:60 Brier, Mr. and Mrs. Max 8:457

Brier, Milton 10:298, 313 Brier, Rachel (Rubin) 9:367 Brier, Samuel 10:297 Brier, Sara Robinson obit. 12:547 Brier, Sarah (Mrs. Benjamin) 7:203, 255n, 257n; 10:85, 206, 276, 313, 400,562; 11:317 Brier, Stanley J. 7:374, 376; 10:284, 313; 11:necr. 400-401 Brier, Zita G. 12:544, "early Jewish Accountants in Rhode Island 12:382-387; 13:159, 339, 480, "Rhode Island Jews in the Performing Arts" 13:85-92 Briggs, Cora 12:330 Briggs, Captain Nathaniel 11:158 Brill, Anna 10:503 Brill, Bertha 7:514, 517, 519, 520, 521, 527, 529-530, 532, 533 Brill, Henry 10:160 Brink, Clark Mills 11:308 Briscoe, Robert 6:22 Bristol County Naturalizations l: 54 Bristol, England 2:5, 6, 9, 11 Bristol, the Jewish Community of 1:179 Bristol: "United Brothers, Bowling and Bagels in Bristol: A Study of the Changing Jewish Community in Bristol, Rhode Island" 9:283-297 Bristol Jewish Community Center 9:283 Bristol (R.L)-Three Hundred Years 8:268 Britain 15:435, 523-33 B'rith Abraham, J. Josephson Israel Lodge No. 294 9:97, 102 B'rith Abraham, Order of 14:246 B'rith Shalom, City of Newport Lodge 255 9:97 British Brigade 10:17 British congregations, including Dublin, exeter, London, Plymouth 15:195-97, 202 British empire 15:191-207, 212, 222, 25 British Jewish Battalion 10:19 British occupation of Newport 7:25, 26, 27 British Service Corps 10:19 British Tercentenary (Jewish) 2:20 Broad and Glenham Streets 5:120, 122, 125-126, 435 Broad Street 14:200, 228, 245, 368 Broad Street Furniture Company 9:247 Broad Street Motors 15:343 Broad Street School 13:537 Broad Street Temple, The 11:472, 473, 485, 489 Broadman, Harry, M.D. 2:163; 8:39, 41, 60; 10:443; and Mrs. 11:38 Broadman, Sidney 11:38 Broadway Auto Sales 15:346, 347 Broadway musicals and theatre 15:155, 163, 507, 641-55 Broadway Tire exchange Company 2:67 Broches, S. 7:29n, 30n, 31n Brockman, Tessie Ruth 9:345 Brockunier, Samuel H. l: 149, 155 Brodsky, Judith Kapstein, "Kappy and Stella” 14:304-321 Brodsky, Lynn and Elliott 13:491, 619 Brodsky's Toys 14:525 Brody Brothers Bakery 12:521, 523-524 Brody, Albert 12:522, 524, 529, illust. 531 Brody, Benjamin H. 12:522, 524, illust. 531 Brody, Gabriel Aria ("Louis") 12:523 Brody, Ira 12:524 Brody, Louis 12:524

Brody, Rachel 12:238 Brody, Solomon 6:388, 389n Broder, Sheldon 11:illust. 337 Brodsky Brothers 11:448 Brodsky family 11:19-20, 28 Brodsky, Irving 8:51, 54; 9:42-44, 52, 65; 11:323-328, 332-334 Brodsky, Isaac and Anna 11:404 Brodsky, Max 8:471, 482; 11:317,324 Brodsky, Mrs. Max 8:482 Brodsky, Naomi, "The First 100 Years of The National Council of Jewish Women" 11:359, 369 Brodsky, Richard 11:illust. 19 Brodsky, Samuel It: 448 Brodsky, Sarah 11:illust. 19, 488 Brody, Albert 10:159 Brody, B. H. 10:159 Brokaw, Tom 13:356 Bromberg, Barbara 11:459 Bromberg, Benjamin 11:459-460, illust. 460 Bromberg, Flora Y. 11:necr. 253, 459 Bromberg, Mr. and Mrs. Leo 11:39 Bromberg, Malcolm C. 8:475, 483;11:57, 459-461 Bromberg, Max 11:57, 459 Bromberg, Nathan 7:356 Bromberg, Ruth S. obit. 14:741 Bromberg, Zlata 11:57 Bromley, Mrs. Jesse 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Bromley, Muriel 14:582 Bromson, Mrs. Aaron 9:54; 10:85, 206, 276, 400, 562 Bromson, Bessie 9:66; 11:necr. 90 Bromson, Meyer 2:242; 7:155 Bromson, Sol S. 6:147 Bromson, Solomon S. 12:235 Bronk, Joan 11:369 Bronkow, Robert I. 7:448 Bronstein, G. L. 8:330 Bronstein, Milton 10:154 Brooke, emerson 7:371 Brooklyn 15:127-41, 460, 461, 464 Brooklyn College 13:325 Brooklyn Hebrew Orphan Asylum 13:369 Brooklyn Museum 12:413 Brooklyn, Carol 11:359; 12:61 Brookner, Benjamin and Lee 11:467 Brookner, Edward 14:228, 232, 234 Brookner, Hilda 14:231 Brookner, Israel 14:233 Brookner, Max 14:228 Brookner, Paul 14:227, 228, 230-232, 234 Brooks, Reverend A. T. 13:277-278, Brooks, Catherine 8:41 Brooks, Ellen 3:282 Brooks, Mrs. 2:175 Brooks, Mrs. George 8:175, 200 Broomfield, Marshall 15:470 Brophy, Joseph 7:196 Brosofsky, Aaron 11:52

Brosofsky, Hyman 11:52 Brosofsky, Murry 11:52 Brosofsky, Rebecca 11:52 Brotherhood Assisting Association of Pawtucket and Central Falls 2:78; 9:174 "Brotherhood Day" 13:230 Brotherhood, Rhode Island references in 7:330 Brown Alumni Monthly 11:293 Brown and Sharpe Manufacturing Company 13:244, 251, 256, 327 Brown Club 13:146 Brown Comnmunity for Learning in Retirement 12:168 "Brown Connection, The" by Seebert J. Goldowsky, M.D. 10:356-357, 521 Brown Daily Herald 11:509; 12:19 Brown Jug 8:front cover #3, 337; 11:509 Brown Realty Inc. 6:366 Brown Student Alumni Network 11:5 Brown Union 1 l : 293 Brown University 1:6, 83, 88, 91, 113, 232; 2:219; 3:87; 4:6, 40, 79-99, 132 (28), 138 (34), 139 (35), 163 (59), 164 (60), 169 (64), 170 (66), 172 (68), 183 (79), 195 (91), 222 (118), 258; 6:155, 233, 610-613; 7:400, 401; 9:44; 10:30; 11:57. 62, 151, 251, 346, 348-349,; 12:13, 19, 80,165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 257, 299, 300, 370, 376, 383, 409, 410, 429, 430, 432, 471, 546, 549; 13:15. 20. 26, 71, 85, 93, 105,107, 111, 118, 137, 141. 142, 146, 147, 184, 194, 244, 273, 326, 328, 380, 391, 399, 439, 447, 448, 509, 534, 535, 548, 607, 610; 14:24-25, 37, 39, 40-42, 44- 46, 48, 58, 69, 72, 127-150, 222, 223, 245, 290-326, 335, 353-337, 354, 369, 380, 381, 402, 429, 446, 454, 486, 496, 513-516, 522, 526; 15:82, 87-100, 157, 291-303, 305, 313, 314, 316, 329, 354, 376, 382, 416, 420, 425, 460, 461, 465, 513, 517, 520, 537, 542, 549, 550, 564, 591-96, 599, 636, 640, 711, 712, 757-64 see also Pembroke College Bell Gallery 12:415, B'nai B'rith Hillel Foundation at 13:563 College Hill Society of 12:550, Council of Students 12:264, Faculty Club 12:302, Food Services 12:264, Friends of the Library 12:429, Gift Fund 13:141and Jews 11:292-295, 296-314, 504-507, 508-510; Jewish fraternities at , 8:299-344; Jewish women at Pembroke College 10:122-140; John Carter Brown Library 15:209, 229, 242 John Hay Library, School of Medicine 11:233-234; Judaic Studies Program at 12:373-375, 545; 13:17, 221 medical program, close ties to The Miriam Hospital 10:365; Medical School 10:367 (see also "The Brown Connection") protest at 13:117 School of Medicine 12:549; 13:221, 285, 286, 295-296, 325, 408, 594, 595, Oath of 13:295-296 Sharpe Refectory 12:264 Brown University, early History of 8:310-311 Brown University Historical Catalog 11: 301, 3021:6, 83, 88, 91, 113, 232; 2:219; 3:87; 4:6, 40, 79-99, 132(28), 138(34), 139(35), 163 (59), 164(60), 168(64), 170(66), 172 (68), 183(79), 195(91), 222(118), 258;6:155, 233, 610-613; 7:400, 401 Brown University and the Jews 3:87 Brown University Christian Association 6:155 Brown University Library 4:79 Brown University Stadium 11:297 Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas 14:404 Brown family 5:322; 8:47; 13:246 Brown, Abe Arthur, Dr. 2:172 Brown, Al and Dolly 11:216 Brown, Allan 14:278

Brown, Arthur L., Judge 2:234, 235; 7:68-69 Brown, Benjamin 13:479, 571, "The Rebirth of the Jewish Community in Newport, 1850-1854" 13:421-438; 15:450 Brown, Bertram 11:57. 193, 198. 319; obit. 15:384 Brown, Bertram M., Mr. and Mrs. 6:145 Brown, Bette L. 10:360 Brown, Celia (Mrs. Max) 11:30. 34 Brown, Charles 2:247; 4:7, 8, 10, 11, 15, 16, 18, 34, 35, 45, 132(28), 159(55); 6:365, 366, 367, 377, 378, 514 Brown, Charles, Mrs. (Sarah, Sally) 4:26, 174(70); 6:366 Brown. Dr. Charles C. 10:illust. 333, illust. 358, 359. 360, 363 Brown, Charles C. 2:181; 4:143(39); 5:435; 6:378 Brown, Charles C., Mrs. (nee Fannie Grant) 2:177; 7:208, 215, 226, 232, 241-244, 249, 255n, 256n, 257n Brown, David 14:419 Brown, David l: 103; 7:261 ;11:72; 13:168 Brown, Dr. Edward 11:432-433 Brown, Edwin C. 10:149; "Workmen's Circles and Jewish Labor Unions" 10:157-162 Brown, Esther 9:174 Brown, Fannie Grant 10:359, 360 Brown, George 14:229 Brown, H. I. 8:330 Brown, Herbert 11:57, 108, 250, 269, 397, 414, 526; 12:4, 71, 163, 180, 296, 320, 444; 13:4, 159, 339; 14:33, 35, 36 Brown, Howard G. 10:360, 439 Brown, Isaac 9:170 Brown, J. Carter 12:417 Brown, J. Earle 9:327 Brown, J. Edmund, Dr. 2:175; 8:41, 174 Brown, Jeff 12:491 Brown, John 12:86; Battalion 13:357, 364 Brown, John Carter, Library 2:219; 12:546 Brown, John Nicholas, 12:410, 417; 13:184; Award 7:177 Brown, John Nicholas, Center for the Study of American Civilization 13:509 Brown, Joseph 12:86; 13:188 Brown, L. M. 8:330 Brown, Laurel 14:278 Brown, Louis 14:229 Brown, M., Mrs. 7:503, 504 Brown, Mamie 15:253 Brown, Maurice ("Moe") 14:230 Brown, Reverend Meyer elijah 14:483 Brown, Miriam 14:229, 477, 479, 481 Brown, Moses 12:86 Brown, Mrs. 13:465, 466 Brown, Myer 14:241, 243 Brown, Nicholas I: 113; 2:219-226; 7:20; 12:86, 417 Brown, Nicholas, and Co. 4:509, 510, 511; 11:151 Brown, Obadiah 7:19; 11:144 Brown, Oliver 13:553 Brown, Dr. Phyllis Rosen 8:376; 11:57 Brown, Rebecca 6:145 Brown, Remmie 9:351; 14:222, 232, 478, 479, 481, 483 Brown, Robert 12:235 Brown, Robert 14:264 Brown, Roberta 14:278 Brown, Rose 9:249 Brown, Rose M. 9:173 Brown, Russell 7:358 Brown, Ruth 11:217

Brown, Saul 5:318; 10:168 Brown, Stephen 12:511, 512, 513-514; 13:503; 14:228, 231, 232, 275, 277, 278 Brown, Susan Hahn, "escape from Germany to Columbia and Rhode Island” 14:261-280 Brown, Sylvia 12:164 Brown, T. Dawson 7:365 Brown, Udetta, D. 7:447 Brown, Velma 8:454 Brown, Rabbi Yisroel 14:476, 467, 481-483 Brown-Carroll Building (Woonsocket) 10:49, 57 Brown-RISD Hillel Foundation 12:263-265 Browning's (department store) 12:397 Browns of Providence, the 7:27, 28 “Browntown” 15:291-303 B. R. Realty Corp. 6:365 Bruns, James H. 8:399, 487 Brunschweig, Caroline (Mrs. Pierre) 10:440; 11:362; illust. 363 Bryant and Stratton Business School 10:372; 11:459 (see also Bryant College); 12:166, 240, 248, 251, 301, 383, 384, 386; Bryant College 8:205; 10:372-374; 12:249, 301,383, 384, 387, 431, 549; 13:15, 71, 85, 144, 145, 260, 328, 361, 482, 612, 614; 15:337, 347 University 14:21, 37, 72, 273, 392 Bryant Burt, Abraham 14:133, 134 Bryant, C. Carter 11:196, 208 Brynes, Ethel 15:495, 498 Brynes, Rachel 15:495 Brynes, Samuel 15:498 Bucheister, Henry 9:346 Buckler, Ida (Mrs. Barney) 7:162, 164 Buckler. Ralph 9:174 Bucklin, George, Captain 7:365, 374 Bucklin, Harold, Professor 7:393 Budgeting Conference, Large City 6:32-33 Budgeting, General Jewish Committee 6:7, 31-33 Bugle Toy 11:466 Buhle, Paul M., Ph.D. 10:289, 509; "Jews in Rhode Island Labor: An Introductory Investigation" 10:146156 Building Fund, Congregation Sons of Israel and David 3:223, 236-237, 240, 249, 251 Buitekan, Bessie, Miss 4:63, 77 Buitekan (Buitekant), Isaac 3:215, 218, 219 Bull Street Shul (see Ahavis Achim) Bull, John 9:322 Bulletin, Providence evening, and Providence Journal l: 102, 103, 121, 151, 161; 4:3, 141(37)-145(41), 222(118), 226(122)-227(123)n, 243, 245-247, 255-257, 263, 264, 284-286, 287, 289, 296, 297n, 298n Bulova Watch Company 12:252 Bulova, "Artie" 12:252 Bumpus, Professor Herman Carey 11:292,313 Bunce Court School 15:523-29, 534 Bunche, Ralph 8:377 Bund, the 7:516, 525, 530-531 Bunker Hill monument 3:272-273; 13:174 Burbank, Mortimer L. 6:506, 510, 511, 514, 520, 531n Burdick, Clark 2:232; 7:65; 12:8 Burdick, Edwin 9:322 Bureau of Jewish Education 1:158; 2:84, 111; 6:28-29, 30, 182; 7:415-416, 419; 8:463; 9:19-20, 365; 10:332; 11:252, 315-334; 12:21, 30, 36, 46-47, 52, 57, 233, 386-387; 15:89, 350, 355 Bureau of Jewish Education of Greater Providence I: 158; 2:84, 111; 6:28-29, 30, 182; 7:415-416, 419

"Bureau of Jewish Education of Rhode Island, The: The early Years" by Geraldine S. Foster 11:315-334 Burger, Chief Justice Warren 10:480; 12:508, 510 Burgess, Dr. Alexander M. 10:364, 521,522 Burgess, J., author of A Woonsocket Souvenir 10:46 Burgoo 5:164, 166-167 Burgos, Abraham 5:318; 10:352 Burgus, Arao 11:421 Burials, Jewish, lists of (1877-1951) 3:58-70 Burick, Si 8:358; 9:242 Burke, Dr. Edward F. 11:necr. 401; and Agnes (Farley) 11:401 Burke, John 13:574 Burke, John C., Judge 2:229-237; 6:532-541; 7:42, 43, 57-72 Burke, Martin 9:322 Burkow, elihu 13:310 Burkow, Rabbi 13:312 Burlingame, Lillian 6:384n Burlingame, Robert S. 9:190 Burnaby, Andrew, Reverend 7:33,33n, 172; 9:77-78; 11:175, 176 Burns, George 9:156 Burns, Robert 9:174 Burnside, General Ambrose 12:100 Burroughs Company (New York) 12:143 Burrows, Aaron 11:192 Burrows, Millar, Professor 7:140; 8:370 Burrows, Millar Burstein, Harvey 8:331 Burt, Abraham Jacob 8:313, 334 Burt, Boris 14:133 Burt, Henry 4:160(56), 180(76); 8:55; 10:illust.. 358 Bush, President George 10:480 Bush-Brown, Albert 12:413 Bushee, Frederick A. 9:157, 159 Business Men's Association of Narragansett 11:194 Businessmen, Jewish, in Woonsocket 10:45-60 Businesses, Jewish 10:46, 102, 286316, 382-388; 11:436-469; at Narragansett Pier 11:188-194, 211 businesses, Providence 14:721 Businesses in South Providence 7:241-251 Butler (poet) 13:296 Butler Hospital 12:302; 13:149 Butler, Samuel 12:78 Butt Company 13:247 Buttenwieser, Moses 8:358, 363 Butterfield, Dr. 13:538 Buttington, Mrs. G. E. C. 10:318 Buttonwoods (Old) 1 1:15 Butts, Mary Frances 8:162 Buxton, G. Edward, Jr. 7:342, 365 Byelorussian Academy of Science 13:379 Byrnes, Garrett D. 6:365, 374 Byrnes, Isaac 8:28-29 Byrnes, Sam 10:illust, 178

C

C and G Manufacturing Company 10:308, 309; 13:260

C.I.O. 13:443, 446 Cabinet of Israel Bonds of RI 13:484 cabinetmakers, Newport 15:222, 224 Cadillac Textiles, Inc. 12:248, 249 Cady family 12:402 Cady, John Hutchins 9:109 Caesar Misch, Inc. 8:145, 146, 148 Caesar Misch Building 8:front cover #2,164,166,191,193 Cahan, Abraham 8:55 Cahn, Anschel 10:41 Cahn, David 10:41; and Rachel 10:39 Cahn, Marx (See Marx, Mathias) Cahn, Moses 10:42 Cahn, Vaes Anschel 10:41, 42, 44 Cahoone, Sarah S. 7:172 calendars 15:416-27 California Wine Company 2:76 Caligula 12:537, 538 Callahan, elinor 12:16 Calvary United Methodist Church (Middletown) 12:370 Calverly, Charles A., Jr. 9:180 Camara, Leah 12:5 Camelhor, Abraham 13:279-280 Camelhor, Hyman Louis 13:280 Camelhor, Ida Marcia (see Silverman, Ida Camelhor) Camelhor, Mary 13:280-281 Cameo Jewelry 13:324 Cammarian Club 8:308, 324 Camp Bauercrest 12:271 Camp Blanding (Florida) 12:212 Camp Centerland 6:167, 178; 9:311; 15:190, 254 Camp Fire Girls 6:155 Camp Fuller 12:299 Camp Jori 3:99, 101, 102; 11:190, 203, 367; 12:110, 299, 303, 432; 13:149, illust. 334; 14:38; 15:450, 453 Camp Kilmer (New Jersey) 12:151 Camp Ramah (Palmer, Mass.) 11:332; 12:246 Scholarship Fund 9:335 Camp Raquette Lake 15:307, 308 Camp Street 11:51, 53; 14:132 Camp Tel Noar 14:255; 15:323, 543 Camp Walt Whitman 14:314 Camp Yawgoog 7:345, 359, 365, 367, 368, 369, 370, 374, 375, 378-379, 380, 382; 14:45, 401, 512, 525 Camp Zakelo (Maine) 12:550 Campa-Subados, Captain 3:3 Campaign, Building, Chairmen, Jewish Community Center 6:189n-190n Campaign, Jewish Community Center (1939) 6:161, 162 Campanal, Mordecai (Campanall, Campanell, Campannall) 1:3, 106, 154f; 2:216,217; 3:288; 5:317, 318; 7:178 Campanall, Abraham I: 6, 103, 104, 106, 108, 154f, 155; 6:624; 11:12, 13 Campanall (also Campanell, Campanal), Mordecai(y) 9:181182,226;10:168,352;11:421; 15:244 Campanall, Valentine 10:170 Campbell, Bertha ("Babe") Carol Samuels Sinclair 6:491, 521, 525 Campbell, John 9:373 Campbell, Judge Levin H. 12:509, 517 Campenell, Mordecai 13:167 Campus Florists 14:229, 232 Canada 15:39-65, 204, 275 Canada Fur 15:259 Canadian Centre for Architecture 12:414

Canadian Fur Shop 14:511, 513, 516, 517 Canal Street Synagogue 4:240, 241 Candace Street Baths (see Max's Turkish and Russian Bath) Candace Street School 13:279, 399, 540, illust. 541; 14:38, 281, 282, 291, 379 Canonchet Club 11:181 "Cantor's Voice" 11:339 Cantor, Arthur, Films 10:117 Cantor, eddie 9:156; 13:458, 469 "Cantors, Choirs, and Choral Societies" by Eleanor F. Horvitz 11:335-343 Cantors, Congregation Sons of Israel 3:150, 156, 158-159 Cantwell, Robert, When We Were Good: The Folk Revival 12:488 Capa, Robert 13:358 Capaldi, Gilda 6:369, 374, 384n Cape Verde-Israel Friendship Society 12:348 Capell, Caroline 10:39 Cappelli, Louis W. 13:520 Caplan, Hyman and Esther 12:273 Caplan, Ida 10:441; 12:(see Colitz, Ida) Captain Ivanov 7:138-139 Caravajal, Luis de 12:118 Carbonara, Joseph “David Friedman: A Paramount entrepreneur” 15:723-32 Carbotti, Richard 10:481 Card, Carol 15:115 Cardon, Marsha (Mirkin) 13:482 Cardon, Max 13:482 Cardoso, Antonio 12:119 Cardoza, Freeman Morey 11:70 Cardozo, Justice Benjamin N. 10:back cover #1, inside back cover #1 Cardozo, Isaac 11:140, 142 Cardozo, Isaac Nunis 5:369; 12:457 Cardozo, Moses 7:13 Cardozzo, Benjamin 13:190 "Caribbean Islands to Aquidneck Island-The Touro Connection:" by Mordechai Arbell 11:419-423 Caribbean Islands, including Barbados, Curacao, Jamaica, Nevis, Turcacos 15:191-207, 242-48, 394, 406-15, 435 Carigal, Raphael Haim Isaac, Rabbi (also Carrigal and Karigal) 5:319; 6:front cover No. 1, 475, 587-603, 630; 7:178, 179, 330, 33 (Carigal, Rabbi Isaac Hayim) 9:73-74; 11:73,130,177,3471; 12:79 Carleton Papers-British Military Headquarters Papers 7:442-443 Carleton, Sarah 12:135-136 Carlin, Mrs. Morris 9:173; 10:120 Carlyle, Thomas 8:197 Carmack, Mrs. James C. 8:165 Carnegie Hall 13:229 Carol Cable Company 12:165; 13:325, 369, 613, 614 Caron, Dr. Vicki 10:393 Carothers, Robert L., "Marking Another Anniversary: The Diaspora of the Sephardic Jews" 11:112-116 Carp, Bernard, Dr. 6:178-185, 186n, 189n Carpenter, Reverend Frank 10:481 Carr, Caleb 2:217 Carr, edson I. 9:190 Carr, Sylvester 1:231 cars and car dealers 15:339-66 Carson, George M. 4:173(69) Carrie Tower (Brown University) 11:294 Carrington Avenue 1 1:51, 52 Carroll, Charles 9:327 Carroll, Nancy 13:86

Carroll, Peter N. 13:357, 358, 360 Carter, Archie 11:217 Carter, David 12:411 Carter, President Jimmy 13:122 Carter, Robert L. 9:55 Caruso, Pincus 10:152 Cary, Alice 8:198 Carvalho, Solomon Nunes 15:400 Case-Western University 13:484 Case, Norman S., Governor 2:249; 4:40, 145(41)-146(42), 175(71); 10:33, 436,491 Casements 11:509 Casey, Robert P. 8:417 Casey, Stephen F. 9:236 Casino (Narragansett Pier) 11:181, 182, 187, 190, 192, 199, 203, 205, illust. 206, 209, 211, 216 Casino Theatre (Narragansett Pier) 11:183, 185, 189-191, 212 Cass, Mrs. Rydia Schreier 9:319 Cassock, Harry 9:170 Catalogue of Memoirs. The William E. Wiener Oral Historv Library of the American Jewish Committee 8:501 Cathedral of St. John (Episcopal) 11:50 (see also St. John's Episcopal Church) Catholic Interracial Council of New York 13:555 Catholics 15:313, 320, 328, 329, 433, 435, 623, 704, 705, 708 Catskills 15:659, 661 Cavanaugh, Jean Jennings 10:408 Cazenave, Pierre Andre Destrac 3:276 Cedar, Mrs. (Mrs. Sidcofsky) 8:48 Celebration, Bi-centennial, Touro Synagogue 4:278-286 Invitation 4:280 Newspaper reports 4:284-286 Participants 4:279-286 Press release 4:278-280 Program 4:280-284 celebrities 15:118-25, 326 “Celebrities: My Upbringing in Los Angeles” 15:161-79 Cemeteries, Jewish, Rhode Island 3:55-74; 9:94-108, 224238, 250-251, 318-324; illust. 224, 228, 232, 236 Cemetery, Jewish, of Newport 1:inside back cover No. 4; 2:237; 3:281, 290; 5:79rf, 80rf, 138, 168-174, 317, 320, 324, 327, 340, 382, 549rf; 6:228, 239n, 245-248; 7:43, 46, 173, 174, 177, 323, 326f, 549f Cemetery, Melrose, Massachusetts 5:440-441 Cemetery, Moshassuck 3:56-58, 223; 4:248, 250, 274 Cemetery, Reservoir Avenue l: 244261; 2:20; 3:55-56, 155 Cemetery, Reservoir Avenue, burials I: 247-261 Cenforti, Joseph 9:374 Centennial exposition of 1876 13:251 Centennial History, of Redwood Lodge, A 8:500 Center for Newport History 13:202 Center for Retarded Pre-School Children (see Fogarty, John E. Center) Central African Empire 8:121 Central Community Agencies for Jewish Education 8:484, 485n Central Conference of American Rabbis, 14:452; and Yearbook of 12:171 Central Connecticut State Teachers College 13:323 Central Falls 14:142; 15:347 "Central Falls plat" 11:18 Central High School 11:209; 13:279; 14:446, 664; 15:587, 591 Center for Jewish Studies, Harvard University 7:148 Central Information Bureau for Jewish War Sufferers in the Far East 6:213 Central Information Bureau for Jewish War Sufferers in Siberia and the Urals 6:214 Century Association 12:298 Century Club 6:180, 181

Century and a Quarter of Spiritual Leadership, The Storv of the Congregation of the Sons of Israel and David (Temple Beth-El) Providence, Rhode Island, A by Seebert J. Goldowsky, M.D., book review by Bernard Wax 11:83-85 "Century of Jewish Fertility in Rhode Island, A" by Calvin Goldscheider, Ph.D. 10:335-349 Century of Jewish Life, A 8:409 Cerel, Jack A., Mrs. 7:160 Chabad 15:50, 562 Chabad House (Providence) 9:341 Chaet, Gertrude 11:212 Chaet, Harry 8:58; and Anna 11:189 Chafee, John 13:113, 140, illust. 115; Senator John 14:370, 371, 368, 369, 384-386, 391-399, 394, 395, 399, 406 "Chafee, John, A Reminiscence” 14:391-399 Chafee, Governor John A. 12:24, 25, 361 Chafee, John H. 6:525; 9:174 Chafetz, Isaac and Dora (Gabrilowitz) 14:486 Chafetz, Joe 14:491,499 Chafetz, Kalman 14:487 Chafetz, Lester 14:491, 499 Chafetz, Sidney 15:81 " A Providence Boy” 14:486-499 Chagall, Marc 8:419:11:487 Chaiken, Nathan 7:357 Chalkstone Avenue (c. 1903) 7:front cover No. 2, 447, 455; (c. 1905) 301 Chalkstone Avenue School 13:399 Chalkstone Avenue Shul 11:235 Chamber Music United 12:167 Champlin Foundation 13:89 Champlin, Christopher 7:14, 17, 26, 28 Chanah, Gitte 8:352, 355 Chandler Business Collegc (Boston) 12:302 Chandler's (rooming house) 11:196 Chandler, Irving (see Siegal, Irving) Chandler, Lt. Colonel 12:101, 102 Chaney (murdered civil rights worker) 13:557 Channing, George G. 6:235n; 11:74-75, 127, 130 Chapel Committee of the City of Newport 9:102-103 Chapel, Jewish, at Rhode Island Medical Center (see Jewish Chapel, Island Medical Center) Chapel, Page and Pine Streets 209, 242, 247, 251 Chapin, Charles V., Hospital 12:430, 465, 549 Chapman, David 8:502 Chapman, Oscar 13:197 Charitable organization, first chartered women's 7:153 Charitable organizations, beginnings of, in Providence 7:239-241 Charities, Providence 3:160-191 Charles Street 14:145; lower, (c. 1895) 7:300-301 Charles Street Primary School 11:393 Charles, Mrs. David (nee Rebecca Krasnow) 8:388 Charleston, South Carolina 3:87, 280; 15:221, 225, 393-405, 421 Charming, Mr. 8:501 Charney, Mr. and Mrs. Abraham 11:37 Charren family 15:361, 362 Charren, Harry, Mrs. 4:152(48) Charron, Edward and Gertrude 14:39 Charron, Stanley 14:520 Charter, General Jewish Committee 6:11-15 Charter members, Ladies Hebrew Union Aid Association 7:155

Chartered Organizations 2:21-35, 114118; 3:4 Chartier, Louis 7:545 Chasad Schel Amess 2:47; 5 101 Chasan, Louis A. 8:387 Chase sisters 8:409 Chase, Clara 9:300 Chase Clothes, Inc. 6:199 Chase, Jill Forman 6:199 Chase, Martin 6:191-202, 281-282, 305 Chase, Martin, Mrs. (nee Helen Newburger) 6:201, 202 Chase, Morris 6:191 Chase, Morton 7:59, 65 Chase, Samuel 6:196, 200-202, 282 Chaser, Nathan, M. D. 6:631 Chaset, Harry 10:161 Chautauqua Society 13:613 Chazan Abraham Jacobs and Mrs. Jacobs 3:front cover No. 4 Chazan, Helene S. obit. 14:533 Chazan, Dr. Joseph 12:418, and Helene 416 Chazonim, Congregation Sons of Israel 3:150, 156, 158-159 Chen, Joyce 13:62 Chenkin, Alvin 12:19 Chernack, Charlotte (Mrs. Joseph) 10:434,503 Chernack, Elsie Koffler 12:142 Chernack, Joseph 10:434, 505; and Charlotte (Law) 11:403

Chernick, Irwin 12:235 Chernack, Leonard 15:473 Chernack, Lizzie 9:177 Chernick, Israel 9:367 Chernick, Melvin 12:235 Chernick, Melvin A. 9:necr. 367 Chernick, Tillie (Berger) 9:367 Chernov, Paul 5:111; 8:436, 468; 11:316 Chernov, Sandick 9:341 Cherry and Webb 12:239 Chesed Shel emeth 7:241 Chertok, Pearl 13:88 chess 15:460 Chester Avenue School 7:216, 230; 13:399 Chester Avenue Talmud Torah 7:232, 414, 416; 8:453 Chester, Esther Paolino (Mrs. Samuel) 11:42 Chester, Hyman, Dr. 2:163; 8:39 "Chesterfield [Connecticut] Community and Their Synagogue, The" 9:337-339 Chevra Agadas Achim (Bristol) 2:32 (see also Synagogues) Chevra Kadisha 9:97, 101-107 Chevra Kadisha Association of Newport 12:300 Chevrah Beth Yisroel Anshe Austria 7:221-224 Chevrah Bnai Zion 4:239-277 (see also Synagogues) Chevro-Kadisha Society of Newport, R. I. 2:81 Chex Finer Foods Inc. (Attleboro, Mass.) 12:300 Chicago 15:143-59 Chiel, Arthur A., Rabbi 5:449; 6:137, 138, 300, 475, 599n, 630; 7:297; 9:69; 11:347:12:80 "Newport Synagogue, A Rewarding Legacy" 9:70-76; "Peter Harrison and the New Haven Connection" 9:77-82 Chikowsky. Tony 10:458

Child Resuce Fund (see Pioneer Women) Child's Business College 12:250 Children and Youth in America 7:398n Children's Bureau 13:254 Children's Friend and Service 12:260 Children's Museum of Rhode Island 12:548 Children's Service For the Day of Atonement 8:161, 201 Children's Theatre, Jewish Community Center 6:167 Chill, Abraham, Rabbi 7:292, 416; 11:464 Chin, Jan 8:146 Chin, Wah Chin 8:146 Chinese food 15:138, 139, 500, 514, 544 Chinese restaurant, Toy Sun 14:274 Chinitz, Dr. Benjamin 11:334 Chizuk Amuno Congregation, Baltimore, Maryland 4:107(3)n; 7:559 Chodak, Nancy 13:613 Chopard's (Providence jewelry shop) 12:108 Chopin Club 10:141-143 Chorney, Irving 15:766, 767 Chorney, Pauline (see Pauline Chorney Poulton) Chorney, Sophie (Mrs. Joseph) 7:158, 160 Christ Child Goes to Court, The by Wayne R. Swanson 12:511-515 Christ Church (Cambridge) 13:194 Christian Committee for Palestine 13:197 Christian Sabbatarians 3:139, 144-147 Christian Spectator 13:425-426 "Christians, Jews. and the Hebrew Language in Rhode Island History" by Shalom Goldman 11: 344-353 Christmas 15:23, 32, 150, 527 Christmas Seal Fund 9:334 Chronicle newspaper 14:474 Chrust, Jay 8:306, 330 Chudacoff, Howard P. 8:62, 64, 90, 93; Review of The Jewish People in America, Henry L. Feingold, ed. 11:381-383 Church House 9:131; 13:237 Church, Annie L. 9:371 Church, Margaret 10:44 Churchill House 4:11, 13 Churnick, Carl 14:583 Chusmir and Goldenberg (see C and G Manufacturing Company) Chusmir brothers 13:260 Chusmir, Morris 9:65; 10:308, 309 Chyet, Stanley F. 5:442; 6:300, 313, 602n, 603n; 7:29n, 30n, 31n, 261, 263, 265, 271, 273n, 274n, 275n, 276n, 327, 331; 12:78; 13:180; Rabbi 14:418, 560 Cianci, Mayor Vincent A., Jr. 9:58, 269; 11:245; 12:415 Ciano, Count Galeazzo 13:512-513, 514 Ciba-Geigy Chemical Corporation 13:143, 144 Cigar Makers' Official Journal 13:582 Cikins, Mildred N. 10:necr. 394 Cincinnati 15:165, 166, 419, 432 Circumcision invitation (1906) 6:137 Circumcisions, (1906) 6:136 Cirillo, Susan E. 8:268 Citizens United For Fair Housing 8:387 City, A Modern 6:51, 76-80 City College of New York, 12:418; 13:63, 610; 14:146, 326-335; 15:306 City Drug Store (Block Island) 11:287

City Hall Hardware 7:249; 10:289 City of Savannah, Joint Committee of Memorials 13:193 civil rights 14:686 Civil rights, Jewish Community Center (1960's) 6:180 Civil rights movement, Jewish participation in 13:15, 548-570 Civil Rights of Jews, Colonial period l: 104-118 Civil rights of Jews, Revolutionary period 4:230(126) Civil War 15:166, 402, 403, 419 Jews in 12:93-113 Jews in the, from Rhode Island 7:446 and the Touro Infirmary 3:284 Civilian Conservation Corps 13:185, 363, 369 Clamon, Benjamin 13:311; 14:44 Clamon, Gerald 15:476 Clancy Brothers 12:489 Clanton, B. 3. 10:481 Clapboard, The 6:137 Clapp, Theodore, Rev. 3:262, 271, 274, 282 Clark University 12:379, 394 Clark, Bertha W. 9:190 Clark, George L. 8:165 Clark, James G. 13:562 Clarke, John 13:167 Clark, Mark 8:225 Clark, William 12:9 Clarke, Elizabeth 12:453 Clarke, Jeremiah 6:579 Clarke, John 11:64, 172 Clarke, Peleg 6:579 Classical High School 11:64; 12:54, 146, 250, 259, 385; 13:101, 107, 110, 111, 118, 119,1 20, 121, 311, 323, 362, 399; 14:32, 37, 41, 42, 44, 46. 48, 49, 54, 55, 69, 133, 136, 137, 181, 282, 286, 307, 369, 380, 381, 383. 392, 401, 402. 446, 512, 515, 517, 525, 646; 15:282, 601, 622, 739 the South Providence Jew and 7:230 Clef Club of East Greenwich 12:391 Cleinman, Jack, Jack Cleinman Square 11:44 Clemens, Clara (Mrs. Ossip Gabrilowitsch) 8:285, 286, 287, 288 Clemens, Olivia Langdon (Mrs. Samuel) 8:286, 293 Clemens, Samuel 8:283-296 Clemens, Susy 8:287 Clement, Pope 13:132 Cleopatra VII 12:537 Cleveland, Mrs. Grover 8:169; 12:132 “‘Click, Click, Click’: The Sound of Mah Jongg” 15:103-17 Cliff Walk Manor 12:367 Clinton, William 13:113 Clover Bead Jewelry Company 10:310 Club, Jacobi Medical 2:172-173, 181, 246 Cluxton, Mr. 8:354 Coast Guard Station (Narragansett Pier) 11:181, 183-185 Coastal Carolina University 13:86 Coats Field Shoppers World 12:148 Cobb, Sheryl 13:360 Cobe, Walter M. 7:356 Cobrain, Albert 10:157 Coddington, John 1 l : 172 Coddington, William l: 103, 106; 2:217; 5:328

Coen, Barbara 11:367; obit. 14:355 Coen, Cary 13:503 Coffee House, Old (1794) 1:120-121 Coffin, Judge Frank 12:506, 507 Cofman, Morris 15:471 Cohan, Abraham and Marcia I 1:90 Cohen Brothers (see Lowell Avenue Greenhouses, Inc.) Cohen Manufacturing Co. 10:300; 12:165 Cohen (storekeeper) 9:164 Cohen, Aaron 5:85; 10:210, 283, 284, 392, 393,407,408,513;11:4,5,88, 108, 110, 250, 251, 269, 397, 414, 436, 440-442, 517, 526-527; 12:4, 5, 57, 66, 71, 73, 110, 156, 162, 163, 174, 180, 295, 296, 305, 310, 320, 427, 428, 433, 438, 442, 444, 482, 544, 601; 13:2. 4. 138. 152, 158, 159, 161, 331, 335, 339, 344, 491,502, 503, 479, 508, 619; 14:223, 224, 230, 232, 233; obit. 15:576, 577 “Browntown” 15:291-303 "Jews and Voting Rights in Rhode Island" 12:496-497 and Judith 10:400, 562 Cohen, Cantor Abraham 11:335 Cohen, Abraham 10:160; 15:297 Cohen, Ada 14:306 Cohen, Al 7:357 Cohen, Albert 7:357; 13:298, 305 Cohen, Albert, Mrs. 7:155, 168, 170n Cohen, Adolph, Mrs. 2:175; 4:58, 61, 64 Cohen, Alex A. 4:191(87), 192(88) Cohen, Anne Dunn, "A Tribute to Simon and Ida Colitz of Woonsocket" 12:273-275; obit. 12:611 Cohen, Augusta, Mrs. 2:242; 7:155 Cohen, Barbara 14:232 Cohen, Barney 7:77 Cohen, Benjamin G. 7:240; 10:160; 15:72 Cohen, Benjamin I. 12:90, 494; obit. 12:165 Cohen, Bernard 7:357; 10:299, 302 Cohen, Bernard, Dr. 2:157; 4:277; 8:38 Cohen, Bernhard 11:425 Cohen, Bill 11:216 Cohen, Blima-Ruchel 9:259-266, front cover #3 Cohen, Caroline Myers (Mrs. Edward) 6:220-222, 224n, 225n Cohen, Caroline (Mrs. Harry) 11:364 Cohen, Caroline obit. 12:298 Cohen, Mr. and Mrs. Charles 9:300 Cohen, Charlotte R. 10:necr. 394 Cohen, Clara 15:274 Cohen, Davey 14:489 Cohen, David 7:357; 9:179n; 11:39; 14:144 Cohen, David A. 12:59, 346 Cohen, David B. 15:425 "Lee v. Weisman (1992) and American Jewish Responses to Issues of Church and State” 14:413, 429-442 Cohen, Dexter 15:366 Cohen, Dorothy (Mrs. Moe) (Cohn) 7:162, 164, 165, 166, 167, 170n Cohen, Earle F., M.D. 6:524, 531n; 11:198; . obit. 12:166, and Mrs. 10:85, 206, 276, 400, 562; 12:66, 174; 12:311, 438, 601 Cohen, Mrs. Earle F. 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Cohen, Elaine obit. 15:181 Cohen, Dr. and Mrs. elie 10:354 Cohen, eliot 8:267; 12:59 Cohen, Elizabeth 9:107-108 Cohen, Esther 6:386, 389n

Cohen, Ethel 14:144 Cohen, Etta 13:534 Cohen, Evelyn 14:676 Cohen, Fannie 2:242; (Mrs. Louis) 8:269 Cohen, Frances 11:453-455; 14:231, 234 Cohen, Frances Borod 14:38 Cohen, George 14:494, 495, 499 Cohen, Gerald 11:441-443; 14:224, 229-234 Cohen, Mrs. Gerald (Esta) 12:61 Cohen, Gershon 9:43-44 Cohen, Getze 10:160 Cohen, Goldie 14:366; 15:480 Cohen, Harriet 11:216; 15:424 Cohen, Harris 10:160 Cohen, Harry 10:160, 300, 302 Cohen, Harry and Minnie (Weitman) 12:165 Cohen, Henry 10:46 Cohen, Herbert 11:441, 443 Cohen, Howard 15:472 Cohen, Hymie 12:389 Cohen, Irma 14:489 Cohen, lrving 13:361 Cohen, J.I. 12:145 Cohen, Jacob 5:91; 8:29; 14:306; 15:421, 424, 425; and Bella 11:440 Cohen, Jacob ("Jack") 14:226 Cohen, Jacob I. 6:149, 154-158, 160, 165, 166, 167, 168, 186n; 10:119; 15:421, 424, 468, 484 Cohen, Jacob N. 6:386, 389n Cohen, Jacob Raphael 10:169, 170 Cohen, Jake 7:240; 8:43; 10:161 Cohen, Jeanette 13:534 Cohen, Jennie 15:597 Cohen, Jerome 7:358 Cohen, Joe 14:489 Cohen, John 12:489 Cohen, Joseph 4:38; 8:269, 313; 10:317; 14:143, 144, 146 Cohen, Judith (Lady Moses Montefiore) 4:49 Cohen, Judith Weiss (Mrs. Aaron) 9:54;10:88,130,135,195,210,2)83, 348, 392,393,407,513;11:4,88, 108, 250, 251, 397, 414, 526; 12:4, 5, 7, 66, 71, 162, 163, 174, 180, 295, 296, 310, illust. 317, 318, 320, 321, 423, 427, 428, obit. 429, 437, 446, 544, 552; 13:10, Fund 13:151, 330, 489, 617; 15:293-303, 449, 576, 577 "From the editor" 10:284, 408; 11:5, 109-269, 415; co-author, "Jews in the Jewelry Industry in Rhode Island, Part I" 10:286-316; "The Rhode Island Jewish Historical Association-A Status Report 11:511-519 "From the editor, Notes on the Notes" 12:57, 72, 305, 433-434, and Sebert J. Goldowsky, M.D., "History of the Rhode Island Jcwish Historical Association" 12:376-381, with Geraldine S. Foster and Eleanor F. Horvitz, Jews of Rhode Island l658-1958 446- 447 Cohen, Julia 14:231 Cohen, Dr. Kathleen Shanahan 12:110 Cohen, Kathy 13:527, 528 Cohen, Lena 2:244 Cohen, Dr. Leo and Etta 12:166 Cohen, Leo, M. D. 2:172; 5:185; 6:524; 7:235; 8:39, 41; 13:534 Cohen, Leo 10:497, 499; 11:335 Cohen, Lester 14:143 Cohen, Levy Barent 4:49 Cohen, Lillian 14:306 Cohen, Louis 8:269; 13:590; 14:143

Cohen, Marcella 14:306, 307 Cohen, Marcia Cohn 10:354, 463, 476,481 Cohen, Marion (Mrs. Ravmond L.) 12:60 Cohen, Maurice 4:7, 8, 37, 159(55), 170(66); 13:479 Cohen, Maurice ("Moe") 14:224, 229-34 Cohen, Maurice B. 10:408; 11:5, 110, 250, 269, 397, 441-443, 527; 12:5, 57, 73, 103, 305, 427, 433 Cohen, Max 8:43; 10:161 Cohen, Meyer 8:88; 9:263 Cohen, Michael R. 6:147 Cohen, Mif 13:433 Cohen, Moe 11:245 Cohen, Morris 10:161; 11:55; 14:492 Cohen, Dr. Morris 12:110 Cohen, Morris Ress 12:18 Cohen, Moses 10:167 Cohen, Murray A. 11:520 Cohen, Nachman, Rabbi 7:417; 8:476, 484 Cohen, Rabbi Nachman Cohen, Nettie Paster 9:66; 11:441 Cohen, Nadine 12:264 Cohen, Naomi 14:435, 438 Cohen, Nat C. 4:138(34), 140(36), 150 (46), 170(66), 171(67) Cohen, Nat C., Mrs. 4:112(8)-113(9), 125(21), 127(23), 140(36), 176(72), 181(77), 184(80) Cohen, Nettie 14:231 Cohen, Octavius 13:433 Cohen, Oscar 14:677 Cohen, Pat (Mrs. David A.) 12:61 Cohen, Patricia R. 13:615; obit. 14:741 Cohen, Paula 14:226 Cohen, Phil 12:68 Cohen, Rachel 15:424 Cohen, Rose 15:257, 269, 297 Cohen, Robert 14:143 Cohen, Rose (Blackman) 11:441, 453; 14:231 Cohen, Ruth 8:437; 11:217 Cohen, Sadie 9:177 Cohen, Sam 11:453; 15:740, 743 Cohen, Samuel illust. 12:111, 392; 13:424, 433 Cohen, Samuel ('Touro Cadets) 2:100 Cohen, Samuel (early beginnings of the Jewish Community Center) 6:148 Cohen, Samuel D. 11:520 Cohen, Samuel J. 8:357-358, 363-364,436 Cohen, Samuel M., Rabbi 4:4,6, 10, 11, 12, 13, 23-24 Cohen, Sanford H. 9:249 Cohen, Shaye 13:19 Cohen, Rabbi Simon 10:27, 356 Cohen, Sol 4:7, 8, 10, 14, 18, 25, 34, 35, 43, 45, 132(28) Cohen, Sol, Mrs. 4:174(70) Cohen, Sophie (Mrs. Robert) 8:283, 286, 288, 296 Cohen, Sophie (Gabrilowitz) 11:illust. 289 Cohen, Stella 8:45; 14:291, 307 Cohen, Stuart 14:234, 235 Cohen, Syd 14:489, 491 Cohen, Sydney 8:288; 11:illust. 289; 14:201, 205, 215, obit. 356; 15:14 Cohen, Dr. William B. 10:522; 11:436, 440-442; 14:223, 224, 230 Cohen's Delicatessen 11:55, 453; Store and Lunch Room 12:18-19 Cohen's Hardware and electric Supply Company 2:41

Cohens, Sophie 14:489 Cohn and Rosenberger Company 10:302 Cohn Farm 10:463 Cohn, Adolph 3:236 Cohn, Albert 7:354, 357 Cohn, Albert, Mr. and Mrs. 7:354, 357 Cohn, Dorothy (Mrs. Moe) 6:465; 7:162, 164, 165, 166, 167, 170n Cohn, Edward L., Rabbi 7:303-304, back cover No. 2 Cohn, Herman H. 2:94 Cohn, Newton B. obit. 14:741 Cohn, Mr. and Mrs. Newton B. 8: inside back cover #3; 10:85, 206, 276, 400, 562; 12:387, and Mrs. 66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Cohn, Robert 11:477 Cohn, Rosalea elowitz 11:54 Cohn, Gertrude 10:464 Cohn, Hyman 10:463, 476 Coke, Sir Edward 1:150 Coken, Albert 14:583 Coken, Bertha (Potter) 10:77 Coken, Charles 9:49, 52, 62, 65; 10:necr. 77; and Mrs. 11:36 Coken, Irving 15:77 Coken, Gary 13:324, 483 Coken, Katharine "Kitty" obit. 14:742 Coken, Leon 10:77 Cokin, Abraham 9:247 Cokin, Annie 9:177 Cokin, Harry 9:247 Cokin, Hyman 12:25 Cokin, Isaac 9:247 Cokin, Jack 9:166-169, 172, 176,178n, 247; 10:467; 11:110, 250, 269, 397 Cokin, Jacob obit. 14:167 Cokin, Leon 9:247 Cokin, Sam 9:247; 10:506 Cokin, Sarah 11:necr. 528 Cold War 15:750 Cole Station 11:14, 28 Cole, Rebecca 9:329 Cole, Walton E., Dr. 4:174(70) Coleman, Cantor Abraham (see Cohen, Cantor Abraham) Coleman, Abraham N., Rabbi 5:119 Coleman, Chazan 3:201 Coleman, Edward 7:171 Coleman, Jack 10:171 Coleman, Peter 12:85 Colgate University 13:120 Colitz Jewelry store 10:49, 437 Colitz, Abraham store 10:437 Colitz, Anna 10:441 Colitz, Arthur 10:illust. 432, 433 Colitz, Charles 10:434, 441; and Mrs. 11:37 Colitz, Emma 10:441 Colitz, Etta Shumway 10:434 Colitz, Evelyn 10:433 Colitz, Gertie 10:441 Colitz, Lieutenant Herman 12:275 Colitz, Ida and Simon 14:227

Colitz, Ida Caplan (Mrs. Simon) 10:438 Colitz, Ida Katherine 10:432-441; 12:275 Colitz, Irwin 10:435 Colitz, John 10:441 Colitz, Marian 10:438, 441 Colitz, Marion 12:274 Colitz, Martha 14:38 Colitz, Samuel 10:illust. 432, 433,441; 12:275 Colitz, Sarah 10:441 Colitz, Simon 10:441; 12:275, and Ida 12:273-275 College of Charleston 15:191, 393, 394, 404 College of New Jersey 13:148 Collins and Rivera 11:144 Collins, Clarkson V., III 7:461 Collins, Harry 8:217-219, 221-226 Collins, Harry J. 13:349-55 Collins, Henry 7:14 Collins, Judy 12:491 Collins, Morton 11:306 Collins and Rivera 7:19 Collyer's Bakery 12:527 Colombia 15:245 Colonial American Jew, The by Jacob Marcus 11:75 Colonial Club 2:59 Colonial Hall 7:212, 215 Colonial Hotel 10:49 Colonial Jewish communities, the six 7:302, back cover No. 2 Colonial Jewish congregations, a bicentennial letter from the Rabbis of the 7:302, back cover No. 2 Colonial Jewish communities 10:163175 Colonial Line 13:87 Colonial Motors (Taunton) 12:250; 15:344-46, 364-66 Colonial National Monument 13:185 Colonial Rhode Island, Jewish references in 7:330 Colonial Williamsburg 13:184 Colony House (Newport) 13:173 Color Bearers, The by Fairfax Downey 12:96 Colt High School 12:384 Colt, LeBarron Bradford 9:151; 12:8 Columbia Records 12:490 Columbia Teachers College 12:244-245 Columbia University 12:169, 244; 13:110, 191, 539; 15:466, 613, 671 College of Physicians and Surgeons 13:595, 596; School of Social Work 12:13; 13:141 Columbus, Christopher, Was he a Jew? 10:482-486 Columbus, Christopher 12:342, 344; 13:165 Colwell, Wilmarth H. 3:248, 254; 11:471 Combined Jewish Philanthropies 14:247 Comisky, Mrs. Joseph 11:38 Commager, Henry Steele l: 97 Commandant 7:115-117 Commelli, Richard J. 9:237 Commercial High School 13:327, 443 Committee on Foreign Operations 6:211 Committee on Goodwill Between Christians and Jews 13:222 Committee of Nine 3:172, 177-180 Committee on Prosperity of the Congregation 3:201-202

Communication University 13:384 Communism 15:285, 288 Communitas by Paul Goodman 11:482 Community Baptist Church (Newport) 12:371 Community Center, Congregation Jeshuat Israel 5:447; 7:75 Community Center, Jewish l: 7; 2:115; 3:172, 174; 4:13, 15, 16, 35, 36, 158(54), 258; 6:9, 17, 27, 30, 52, SSn, 65, front cover No. 2, 145190, 209, 376, 628 Community Center, Jewish, Newport 5:447; 7:75,175 Community College of Rhode Island 12:386; 13:86 Community Council of Providence, Jewish 3:182-191 Community Fund, Providence 3:99, 101, 172-182; 6:160, 168, 177; 7:386; Drive 13:48 Community Hebrew High School 11:332 Community Mikveh of Rhode Island 13:527-531, Rules of illust. 531 Community Planning Committee( I 960's) 6:22, 29-30 Community, Providence Jewish (c. 1910) (see Jewish community, Providence [c. 1910]) "Community" and the Providence Jews in the early 20th Century 6:5675; 7:398n Community Relations Council 12:37, 54 Community Series Award 13:92 Community Theatre (Wakefield) 11:190 Community Voice 7:456 Comoli, Mr. 9:321 Compris, Maurice 10:56 computers 15:331, 332, 336 Comstock Anna Botsford 7:288-289 Comstock, John Henry 7:288-289 Comstock, Samuel 10:45 Concerned People of elmwood 9:57 Concord Hotel 13:90 Cone, Dr. Etta and Claribel 12:418 Conference, All-Jewish (1922) 3:165172 Conference of Christians and Jews 9:46 Conference of Jewish Organizations (1941) 3:185-186; (1945) 6:10 Confirmation Class, Congregation of the Sons of Israel and David (1905) 2:back cover No. 1 Confirmation, first, Temple Beth-Israel 5:95-96 Congdon Street 11 : 47, 48 Congdon Street Baptist Church 11:48 Congdon, Joseph B. 10:300 Congdon, William G. 9:356 Congregation B'Nai Israel 13:140, 611, Sisterhood of 611, Chevrah Kaddisha of 13:611 Congregation Beth Shalom 13:323 Congregation Jeshuat Israel 13:178, 196, 197, 195, 199, cemetery of 13:195 Congregation Mickve Israel 13:193 Congregation Shaare Zadek (also Tzedeck) (see Congregation Sons of Abraham) Congregation Shearith Israel (New York) 13:173, 179, 191, 192, 196, 197, 572-573, 574, 575 Congregation Sons of Abraham 13:307, 528 Congregation of the Sons of Israel and David 1:front cover No. 1, 2, 6, 72, 104, 120, 236;2:22, back cover No. 1, 248; 3:55, 160, 170-171, 195-261;4:48, 50, 51, 52, 57, 66, 70, 240, 245, 247, 248-249, 254-255, 269; 5:82, 118- 119, 120-126, 152, 175-176, 177n, 182, 435-439, 441, 443, 451;6:5, 57, 81, 98-99, 630; 7:144, 174f, 218, 224, 291, 292, 293, 351, 352, 356-358, 363, 370, 380, 410-412, 414-415, 419n, front cover No. 4, 522, 548, back cover No. 4; 8:10, 147, 161, 204-205, 372,438,448,499;10:215,317, 320, 323, 356, 408, 422; (see also Temple Beth-El); 11:13, 83, 218, 219, 224, 340, 303, 354, 470-492, 508; 13:188, 535 All-Jewish Conference 3:170-171 Biblical Garden 5:182 Boy Scout Troop 50 7:356-358, 370, 380

Cemetery 1:120, 244-261; 2:20; 3:55-56, 155 Centennial l: 104 Constitution, Preamble of the (1877) 3:198-199 Dates and statistics l: 236 early years, the 3:195-261 Education 7:410-412, 414-415 Locations of 3:front cover, No. 1; 5:118-119, 120-126; 7:218, 224, 411, 412, front cover, No. 4, 548, back cover No. 4 Memorial Day exercises, the first 7:363 Merger, The Congregation Sons of David and Congregation of the Sons of Israel 1:236; 2:22; 3:200; 4:240, 269; 5:119, 435; 7:411 Minyan, the 3:148-159; 5:441, 441n; 6:81; 7:410 Moderate Reform (1877) 1:72; 7:411 Montefiore Lodge Ladies Hebrew Benevolent Association (1877) 3:160; 4:50-51, 52, 57, 66, 70 Organ, The 2:109, 113, 159-160, 174; 6:50, 55n; 7:413, 435 United Hebrew Charities (1895) 4:48 Will of John J. Rosenfeld 5:435439 Wolfson, Harry, Professor 7:144145 Jews in Providence and Pawtucket who were members, 1878 list of 11:231-232; Jews in Providence and Pawtucket who were not members, 1878 list of 11:230-231 "Congregation Sons of Jacob Synagogue 10th Anniversary-1996" 12:238 Congregation of the Sons of Israel and David. One Hundred and TwentyFifth Anniversary. A Pictorial Memoir 8:449 Congregation Jeshuat Israel, Ladies Auxiliary of the 2:52 Congregation Sons of Jacob 13:400 Congregation Sons of Zion 13:77, 400 Congregations (see also Synagogues, Temples) Adat Jeshurun em Anshe Lubtz, Congregation (eldridge Street Synagogue, New York) 7:430 Agudas Achim 8:269; 10:446, 447 Ahavas Asham, Congregation 2:65 Ahavath Achim (Providence) 1:184 Ahavath Achim (Newport) 15:54 Ahavath Achim, Congregation, of Woonsocket, Rhode Island 2:42 Ahavath Shalom (West Warwick) 5:178-181; 7:419, 420-429, back cover No. 3 Ahavath Sholom 14:138, 245, 476; 15:332, 469 Ahavath Sholoam, The Congregation of, of Providence, Rhode Island (Ahavath Shalom, Ahavath Sholom) 2:39; 6:454f; 7:418, 419; (Howell Street Synagogue) 8:32-33, 42, 48, 269; 10:207, 425; 11:43, 53, 54, 337, 459; choir of 11:illust. 336 Anshe Olneyville 10:179, 190 Anshei Kovno, Congregation 4:270, 272 Awath Achim, Congregation, of the City of Slawitz 2:36 Bais Isrual Anshoy Hestriech, Congregation (Congregation Bais Israel Anshoy Hestreich, Congregation Baltimore Hebrew Congregation 10:167 Banai Israel, Congregation, of Providence 2:54 B'nai Israel 12:298 Bayt Hamedros Hagodel, Congregation (Beth Hamidrash Hagodol, Congregation) 2:24; 4:251, 254 Beth Abraham 14:257, 258 Beth Ahabah, Congregation 6:219-220 Beth-Am, Temple - Warwick Jewish Community Association 2:117-1I8 Beth David, Temple 2:30n, 85; 14:233 Beth Elohim Unveh Shallom 8:500; 10:166 Beth Hamidrash Hagodol, Congregation (Bayt Hamedros Hagodel, Congregation) 2:24; 4:25!. 254 Beth Hillel 14:258, 260 Beth-Israel 14:677, 679 Beth Israel Anshe Austria, "Galizianer Shul", "Robinson Street Shul") 1:262, 263, 276, 285; 2:45; 7:221-224, 229, 455 (see Bais Isrual Anshoy Hestriech, Congregation)

Beth Israel (Lima, Ohio) 11:479 Beth-Israel, Temple 5:R1-99, back cover, No. l, 42R-435; 7:223. 343, 344, 346, 368, 370, 415, 558 Beth-Israel, The Congregation ( 1895) 2:27 Beth Jacob 12:547; 14:245 Beth Sholom (see Sons of Zion. Congregation of the) Beth Sholom (Philadelphia) 11:474 Beth Torah 14:671-681 Bnai Israel (.see Sons of Israel, Congregation of the) B'nai Israel (Millburn, N.J.) 11:479; 15:669 B'nai Israel (Providence) 8:10; 9:6; 10:52, 54, 57, 471; 14:227, 400, 401 Sisterhood of 50 Bnai Israel, Congregation (Woonsocket) 2:25; 7:558; 8:387; 9:325, 331-335; 11:397; 15:549, 552, 658, 660, 669, 670 Sisterhood of 11:355, 356 B'nai Jacob, Congregation (Connectlcut) 7:297f B’nai Jeshuran (New York City) 15:306, 307, 310, 430 B'nai Moshe, Boston 14:675 B'nai Yaakov (Woonsocket) 10:30 B'nai Zion (see Sons of Zion); 14:476, 478, 481; 15:469 Chevra Agudas Achim (Bristol) 15:484 Chizuk Amuno, Congregation (Baltimore, Maryland) 4:107(3)n: 7:559 Congregation of the Sons of Israel and David (.see Congregation of the Sons of Israel and David in general listing) East Side Hebrew Educational Congregation, The 2:64 Emanu-El, San Francisco 14:447, 448 Emanuel, Temple (.see Emanuel Temple, in general listing) Emanuel, West Hartford 14:680, 681 Hagudas Achrm, Congregation 2:65 Hammersmith (London) 15:532 Har Sinai 10:167 Harvas Shoiam, Congregation, of Artic, Rhode Island 2:78 Igudus Acollel Hebrew Church, The Congregation, of Providence, R. 1, 2:26 Israel. Temp!e of (1909) 2:49 Jeshuat Israel, Congrcgation Jeshuat Israel (Touro Synagogue) 9:94-108, 224-238, illust. 224, illust. 228, illust. 232, illust. 236; 11:75, 358; officers of (1892-1928) 11:370-373; 12:300 Archives and Museum Committee of- 2:301 (see also Jeshuat Israel, Congregation, and` Touro Synagogue, in general listing) Kahal Kadosh Beth Elohim (Charleston, South Carohna) 7:330; 15:393-403 Kahal Kodesh Mikveh, Philadelphia 14:551 Kesher Israel 1:184 K. K. Beth Slua!ome ( Richmond, Virginia) 6:2!9 Lenard Azedeck (Linnath Hazedek), The Congregation 2:28,; 7:219, 221, 224 Lenas Azedeck and Chevry Kedoyship 2:4 Lenas Hazedeck (Congregation) 2. 117 Lovers of Peace (see Congregation B'nai Israel) Machzekas Hadas Congregation (Machzek.a) 2:44; 3:88, 89; 7:220, 221, 224, 242, 455 Mickve Israel. Congregation. (Savannah, Georgia) 7:302 Mikva Israel (Savannah) 10:167 Mikve Israel, Congregation (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) 7:302; 10:166, 169, 171; 15:245, 419 Mikve Israel (Curacao) 11:422 Mishkan Tefila (Boston) 11:474 Mishkon T'filoh. Congregation 2:84; 8:132, 508; 9:340-341 North Shore Israel (Glencoe, IL) 15:153-55 Ohawe Sholam, The Congregation, of Pawtucket. R.I (Ohave Shalom) 2 40; 7:416; 9:161, 166, 168, 170-171, 173-176, 245, 251, 347; 10:117. illust. 212, 503, 506; 14:478, 479 Ladies Aid Society of (1915) 9:177

Providence Conservative Synagogue 2:80; 5:81-89, back cover No. 1, 428-435; 7:223. 343, 144. 34n. 368, 170, 415, 558 Providence, miscellaneous 14:710 Rodeph Sholom, New York City 14:449-453 Roumanian Aghedatth Israel, The 2:23 Roumanian Avath Shoulom, The 2:29 Russian Congregation 1:184 Russian Congregation of Agudas Hakolel 2:30 Shaare Zedek (Providence) 2:85; 7:224. front cover No. 4; 8:422; 11:489; 15:445, 628 Shaari Sholom (Shalom) I: 72; 3:204, 2()7 Sharah Zedak [Sharah Zedek. Sharah Zedzk. Share Zedek, Shareh Zedeck] (Westerm) 2:47, 81; 3:141. Shearith Israel, Congregation 2:226, 227, 228, 231. 232;3:107, 108, 109, 149. 152, 159, 279; 5:?9. 134. 136, 137, 138. 145.2,89, 322, 324: 6:532-541. 600rr, 002n. 607: 7:12, 42. 43-72. 17;. 03, 302. 330. 548; 12:455, 456, 457 Shearith Israel (London) 15:435 Shearith Israel (Montreal) 10:169 Shearith Israel (New York) 8:452; 10:165. 168, 172; 11:72, 176; 12:457; 15:51-54, 191, 202, 203, 245, 418, 421, 432, 436 Shearith Yaacoh 10:165 Smith Court (Boston) 15:503 Sons of Abraham 8:453; 11:219. 330, 332; 14:664 Sorts of Abraham, Congregation (1938) 2:8 1:4:240; 7:292, 416 Sons of Abraharn of Providence, R 1. ( 1880) 2:2 2:3:219; 4:240 Sons of David, The Congregation 2:22; 3:200; 4. 269; 5:119; 7:411; 8:10, 32-33. 147. 161,205,438,448.499; 11:219 (see also Congregation of the Sons of Israel and David in general listing) Sons of Israel, Congregation of the 2:21:3:150-154, 156-159, 196, 200, 240-249, 251; 4:209; 5:119;6:81;7:11 (see also Congregation of the Sons of Israel and David in general listing) Sons of Israel (see Congregation of the Sons of Israel and David); 12:18, 81 Sons of Israel, New York City 14:463, 473 Sons of Israel, Woonsocket Congregation 2:28 Sons of Israel and David, (see also Temple Beth-El) 12:78; 14:245 Sons of Jacob ( 1896) 2:28 Sons of Jacob, Congregation ( 1930) 2:80; 8:front cover #l, 19, 30-34, 39; 11:235, 329, 330, 335; choir of 11:illust. 337 Sons of Jacob Synagogue 12:238, illust. 316, 435, Sisterhood of 238 Sons of Zion (Providence) 8:14, 19, 30-33, 34-35, 36, 39, 500; 9:344-345; 10:117, 207, illust. 218; 11:194. 235- 239. 335; illust. 12:177; 14:245; 15:379, 738, 739, 752 (see Sons of Zion, Congregation, in general listing) South Providence Hebrew Congregation 1:262, 264, 265-270; 2:34; 7:218, 219, 224, 455; 15:615, 620 Spanish and Portuguese, London 14:549 Spanish and Portuguese, New York City 14:417, 551, 555 Temple Beth Israel 12:544 Temple Emanuel (see Emanuel, Temple, in general listing) Tifereth Israel Anshey Korney 2:32 Tifereth Israel Congregation (Tiferes) 1:184; 2:50; 8:33; 9:12 Tifereth Israel (Cleveland) 11:474 Torat Yisrael 14:671-678; 15:549 Touro Congregation of Newport, Rhode Island (see Jeshuat Israel, Congregation, in general listing) Tuoro (Touro) Congregation of Newport, Rhode Island, The (1899) (see Jeshuat Israel, Congregation, in general listing) Woonsocket Congregation Sons of Israel 2:28 Yeshuat Israel (1763) (see Jeshuat Israel, Congregation, in general listing) 11:72, 114 Zion, Sons of, Congregation (see Sons of Zion, Congregation, in general listing) Congress of Industrial Organizations 10:150 Congress of Racial equality (CORe) 12:156; 13:558 Congressional Record 13:199 Conimicut 11:14, 17, 19, 20, 23, 24, 26, 28, 29, 31, 32 Conimicut Point 11:14, 17, 19, 25, 27,28. 32

Conley, Patrick T., Ph.D. 7:344-345 Conn, Jacob J. ("Jake") 7:447 Conn, Morris 7:359 Connecticut College 15:87, 711 Connecticut Jewish Ledger, The 7:297f Connecticut Valley Historical Museum 12:110 Connelly, Edwin 9:235, 237 "Consanguineous Marriage for Jews in Rhode Island: The Origins of a Statute” 14:413-428 Conser, Walter H., Jr. 9:372 Conservative Blackstone Valley Temple-Center 9:174 Conservative Judaism, Providence 9:12, 30-67 (see also Temples, Torat Yisrael) Conservatives, early 3:203 Consolidated Manufacturing Company 2:58 Consortium of Jewish Hospitals 10:367 Constantine (Roman emperor) 13:129, 132 Constantius (Roman emperor) 13:129-130, 133 Constitution and By-Laws, General Conference, Providence (1922) 3:170 Constitution Hall (Boston) 13:196 Constitution Hill 1:96 ; 11:55 Constitution, The Jewish Childrens' Home of Rhode Island 3:100, 101 Conte de Savoia (steam ship) 13:79 "Continental Association" 7:25 “Contradictions and Curiosities: Becoming Jewish on Chicago’s North Shore－and Beyond” 15:143-59 "Contribution of Newport's Colonial Jews to the American Way of Life, The" by Bernard Kusinitz 11:172-179 Contributors, Christian, Friendship Street Synagogue Building Fund 3:241, 252-253 Contributors, initial, Gemiloth Chasodim 5:Providence 275-276; South Providence 280 Convention of Jewish Societies for Promoting Physical Culture Among the Jewish Masses 7:172 Conversos 11:123; 12:(see crypto-Jews); 14:559-580; 15:193, 194, 221, 243, 246 Conyngton, Mary 6:79 Cook book, Montefiore Lodge Ladies Hebrew Benevolent Association (1907) 4:67, back cover No. 1, inside back cover No. 1 Cook, George H. 11:181 Cook, James 9:39 Cook, Solomon I: 244; 3:55, 153, 155, 157 Cooke, Dr. Charles O. 10:521 Cool, Robert K. 1:151 Coolidge, Arlan 13:85 Coolidge, President Calvin 11:507 Cooper Press 10:497 Cooper Union (New York) 12:390, 411 Cooper, Bessie 4:127(23) Cooper, Charles J. 12:518 Cooper, Clara E. 10:458 Cooper, Elizabeth 13:612 Cooper, Meyer M. 10:31, 34. 498 Cooper, Patricia A. 13:582 Cooper-Nelson, Janet 12:264 Cooperative Union of Cigar Makers 2:29; 9:144; 10:160; 14:246 Copeland, Aaron 9:155 Copeland, Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin 11:37 Copeland, Flora 11:37 Copeland, Gladys 11:37 Copeland, Martin (optical factory, Providence) 10:489 Coplan, Joseph L. 4:7, 8, 10, 12, 34, 45, 125(21), 131(27), 132(28) Copland, Joseph L., Mrs. 4:14, 16, 22, 26, 36, 43, 125(21), 174(70) Copley Auto exchange 15:342

Copley Plaza Hotel (Boston) 12:466 Copley Square Hotel (Boston) 12:486 Coren, Baruch (Corn) 2:228; 7:48, 50 Corb, Stanley 14:38 Corin, Stacy 9:349 Corliss Steam engine Company 13:247, 251 Corliss, George 13:251 Corn, Baruch (Coren) 2:228; 7:48, 50 Cornell University 12:416; 14:670; 15:166 Cornerstone box, contents of, Friendship Street Synagogue 3:246-247 Cornerstone Laying, Friendship Street Synagogue 3:240-248 Cornerstone Laying, Jewish Community Center (1939) 6:163 Cornfield, Eugene 11:illust. 337 Cornfield, Leon 11:illust. 337 Cornsweet, Albert C. 8:306, 308,322-323 Coro 10:302; 13:271 Coron, Baruch (see Kohrn, Bernard) Correa, Emanuel Alvares 7:13 Cort, Selma 11:216 Cort, Sophie R., Mrs. 7:448 Cortes, Ana 12:117 Cossock, Jacob 14:583 Cossacks, The Don 7:I10-114 Cottam, Charles F. 12:507 Cotter, Thomas H. 9:39-40 Cotton, Hyman 4:174(70) Couglin, Charles E. 9:156; Father Charles E. 13:513 Coulter, Anne Lucksniansky 11:illust.200 Council House 11:362, 363 Council for Deaf and Hard of Hearing Children 13:327 Council on Economic Education 13:484 Council of Jewish Federations 15:88, 752 Council of Jewish Federations and Welfare Funds 6:29; 7:174; 12:19, 217 Council of Jewish Women 12:257, 547 Council of Jewish Women, National 2:69, 175; 4:293; 6:162; 7:167, 245, 447; (see also National Council of Jewish Women) Council of Jewish Women, National, Pawtucket Section 2:69 Council of Jewish Women, National, Providence Section 2:175; 6:162 Council of the Jewish Agency 8:261 Councils and Grand Councils of Knights of the East and Princes of Jerusalem (Masons) 9:184 “The Counselor: The Education and early Career of Melvin L. Zurier” 15:737-55 Countway, Francis S.. Library (Boston) 12:546 Courier 13:556 Court, Appellate Division of the Supreme 2:232 Court Records, Jews in, Providence (1739-1860) 1:8-10 Courtship practices, early 20th century, in Providence 7:526-529 "Cousin Sadie" in Sabbath Visitor 7:297-299 Cove Haven Yacht Club 12:549 Coventry Teachers Union 10:154 Cowen, Everett 4:126(22) Cowen, Gertrude 10:76 Cowen, Morris 10:76 Coyle, Reverend Canon Lorne 12:370 Coyne, Mrs. Martin (nee Wileen Taber) 8:407 Cozzens, Matthew 13:170 Cozzens, William C. 13:429 Crabb, Benjamin 7:19

Crafts, Ebenezer 7:37, 38-40 Cranch, Richard 7:19; 11:144 Crane, Dr. 10:436 Cranston 14:38, 200, 230, 596, 622, 685; 15:281, 325, 363, 467, 481, 484 Cranston Chamber of Commerce 13:298 Cranston East High School 15:325, 467 Cranston Jewish Center 2:83; 15:281, 325, 467, 481, 484 Cranston Jewish Community Center, 9:49, 353 (see also Temple Torat Yisrael); 13:299, 300, 305-307, 563, illust. 306; Passover Festival of 13:565, Sisterhood of 13:313, Sunday school of 13:311 women's division 7:163 Cranston Jewish Community Club (later Temple Torat Yisrael, q.v.) 13:298-300; 13:313 Cranston Street Armory 12:404 Cranston West High School 13:106 Crary, Catherine 7:274n, 276n Crawford Allen Hospital 12:133 "Creating a Civil Judaism: Max L. Grant and Jewish Communal Philanthropy" by Adam Harris Skolnick, 13:17-37, 221 Crepeau, Henry J. 7:398n Crescent Park 11:14, 31 Cresques, Abraham 12:539 Cresques, Jehuda 12:539 Crestwood Country Club 12:149; 13:481, 483 Criterions 8:23 Cromelin, Daniel, and Sons 7:264 Cromwell l: 105, 152 Cromwell, Olivcr 12:180; 13:166 Crosby, Bob 11:211 Crow Clothing Company 13:590 Crown Hotel 14:231 Crown Shop, The 11:illust. 436, 438 Cruger, Henry, Jr. 2:5, 6, 7, 8, 10, l314; 7:21-22, 24, 330 Crypto-Jews, 12:114-123 Crystal Night 8:409 Cuba 14:402, 685 Culbertson, Steven and Calvin Goldscheider, "United Brothers, Bowling and Bagels in Bristol: A Study of the Changing Jewish Community in Bristol, Rhode Island" 9:283-297 Culture, physical, among Jews 2:100101, 102 Cumberland 14:406; 15:344 Cummings, Matthew J. 3:161; 6:6 Curaqao 3:288 Curland, Nathan 10:77 Curland, Sonia (Adelson) 10:77 Curley, James 12:143 Curran, Frances (Flink) 10:197 Curran, Matthew 10:197 Curran, Pearl E. 9:173 Curran, Dr. Robert L. 10:necr. 197 Custis-Lee Mansion 13:185 Custom House (Salem) 13:183 Custom House Street 14:226 Cutler, Colonel Harry, Post No. 3 7:360, 362-364; 13:14 Cutler Comb Company 2:40; 7:251f; 10:294 Cutler, David B. 11:44

Cutler, Ethel 10:359 Cutler, Harry, Colonel 2:99, 104-107, 113, 179, 192, 193, 194-207; 3:162-163, 172, 187; 5:148-152, 175, 449; 6:7, 50-51, 99, 130-135, 147, 300; 7:237, 251, 360, 362-363, 548; 8:37; 9:175; 10:293, 299; 12:7; 14:246; 15:119 Cutler, Henry 8:306, 330 Cutler, Ida B. (Mrs. Harry) 8:41; 9:137 Cutler, Jennie Etta (Ethel) (Mrs. Harry) 2:176, 177; 4:62; 7:152, 237 Cutler Jewelry Company 7:251; and Comb Company 9:128; 10:293 Cutler, Rose 4:62 Cutler, William Gates 15:467-84 Cutler-Suvall Square 11:44 CVS 12:166 Cyprus 8:122 Cyrus, King 12:536 Czech-American patriots, World War 1 6:117-123

D

D-Day 15:462, 463, 476 Committee 6:31 da Costa, Isaac 10:166, 167; 15:395 da Fonseca, Haham (Rabbi) Aboab I l: 420 da Gama, Vasco 12:185 da Silva, Jose Maldonado 10:484 Dachau 14:254, 265; 15:22, 328, 523 liberation of 13:350, 352 Dailey, Albert 12:144 Dailey, Don 10:481 Daily Worker 13:364, 368 Dairy Improvement Society 10:461 Dalberg, Mrs. 7:241 Daly, Hugh C. 13:353 Dana, Barry 11:334 Danforth, Helen Metcalf 4:I50(46) 151(47) Danforth, Helen (Mrs. Murray) 12:400 Danforth, Murray, Jr. 12:409 Daniels Tobacco companies 12:298 Daniels, David C. obit. 12:298; 13:610 Daniels, Helen 8:387 Daniels, Isaac 12:298 Daniels-Kaplan, Sarah 12:298 Dankowitz, elias 13:590. 592 Dannin and Dannin (Accountants) 12:385 Dannin family 13:580 Dannin, Charles 2:228; 7:48, 49 Dannin, Chone 7:62; 13:590 Dannin, Fanny 7:72n Dannin, John 12:385-386 Dannin, John J. 7:72n, 77; 9:107 Dannin, John L. 13:590 Dannin, Joseph 2:228,231; 7:48, 50, 65, 77; 12:385; 13:590; Mr. and Mrs. Joseph 10:354 Dannin, Karen 12:37 Dannin, Karin 10:481 Dannin, Louis 2:228; 7:48, 50; 13:590 Dannin, Maurice L. 12:235 Dannin, Mollie 13:590 Dannin, Moritz 13:590

Dannin, Nathan (Nettin) 2:228; 7:48, 49, 62; 13:590 Dannin, Robert M. 7:75 Dannin, Robert N. 12:235 Dannin, William 7:75, 76 Darius, 12:536 Darman Building 10:56 Darman, Arthur I. 5:97; 6:264, 265-266; 10:50, 51, 54-58; 11:357; 12:9, 267, 269, 270, 273, 274, awards 10:57-58; and Mrs. Darman, Arthur L, Mrs. 5:92; 9:331:; 11:215 Darman, Arthur L, Inc. 10:50 Darman, Frances F. (Cohan) 10:56, 58; 11:necr. 90-91 Darman, Louis 11:90, 355; and Tsyvia (Schatzman) 10:54 Darman, Morton 10:56 Darman, Sarah 11:90 Dartmouth College 12:416 Dashef, Dr. Oscar Z. obit. 13:140 Dashef, Samuel 13:140 Dashef, Tillie (Lasovick) 13:140 Data Point 12:304 Dauer, Ernest 13:484 Dauer, Sophie (Losch) 13:484 Daughters of 1812 13:49 Daughters of the American Revolution 13:191,195-196 Daughters of Jacob 2:61 Dave's Pharmacy 12:138 "David, et al. vs. Levy et al." 7:65 David, Bertram 13:590 David, Fischel 2:228, 229, 231, 232, 233; 6:532-538; 7:50, 53, 56-62, 65, 72n; 13:574, 585-588, 590 “David Friedman: A Paramount entrepreneur” 15:723-32 David, Ismar 11:487, 488 David, Israel 2:228, 231; 7:53, 65; 13:590 David, King 12:535 David, Louis 13:590 David, Max 13:590 David, Moses 2:228, 231; 7:53, 65; 13:590 David, Nathan 2:228, 231, 237; 7:53, 65, 73; 13:590 David Yellin Teachers Seminary 7:415 Davidman, Anita 13:339 Davidman, Dr. Lynn 11:527; 13:607; 14:531 Davidson sisters 8:162 Davidson, Barbara obit, 12:298 Davidson, Edward 13:590 Davidson, Edward A. 9:300 Davidson, E. and L. 7:46 Davidson, Eva (Feinman) 13:140 Davidson, Joseph 13:590 Davidson, Linda Kay 14:531 Davidson, Morris 13:140 Davidson, Oscar 13:309, obit. 140 Davidson, Shaye (Isaiah) 4:239 Davidson, Simon 15:250 Davies, Miss 11:208 Davies, David L. 9:110 Davis's (delicatessen) 11:55; 15:541 Davis' tavern (Ncwport) 12:457 Davis, Mrs. 9:300; 10:177

Davis, Aaron obit. 14:167 Davis, Abigail 12:73, 295, 427 Davis, Alfred 10:159; illust.12:531 Davis, Benjamin 10:451 Davis, Bessie, Mrs. 2:242; 7:155 Davis, Charles 10:177 Davis, Daniel 9:351 Davis, Rabbi Daniel 13:309 Davis, David 8:43 Davis, Earl 10:177, illust. 178, 179; Fannie Paster 14:134 Davis, Fannie, Mrs. 7:155 Davis, Felix Bertrand l l: 305 Davis, George 9:301, 304 Davis, Hadassah (Mrs. Philip) 8:208,268; 9:342,374; 11:414; 12:4, 57, 71, 73, 163, 295, "Jewish Federation of Rhode Island: Fifty Years of Giving": 12:5-56 Davis, Henry R. 9:109 Davis, Herman 14:134, 147 Davis, Jacob 7:37, 38-40 Davis, John 14:134 Davis, Joslin 12:533 Davis, Maurice 9:346; Rabbi Maurice 14:468 Davis, Peter 10:117 Davis, Dr. Robert 10:365, 521 Davis, Rose 9:300 Davis, Sadie (Mrs. Jack) 11:illust. 363 Davol, Charles 12:402 Dawidwoic. Lucy S. 9:111 Dawson, Gertrude 10:441 Day (Yiddish newspaper) 13:223 Day High School 13:534 Day the Anarchist Carne to Town, The 8:94-98 Day, Edward W., Jr. 12:505 Day, Nancy Sayles 12:412 Dayton, Henry 6:579 "Dazzle of Upper Westminster Street: Providence's Jewish Furriers" by Geraldine S. Foster, 14:591-605 Deacon, Charles F. 7:236 Dean Academy 12:166 Dearborn Independent, The 10:178 deBougars, Count Gustav 3:154-155 Debs, Eugene Victor 8:55; 10:157 de Carvajal, Luis 10:484 de Castro, Rodrigo 12:119 de la Renta, Oscar 13:267 De Orchis, Vincenzo 13:520 DeBlasio, Susan Leach 13:485 Decenso, Joan 12:506 Declaration of Independence and the break with Great Britain 7:265 Decof, Leonard 12:505 Decter, David 10:49 Dedication, Jewish Community Center (1971) 6:183 Dedication of Temple Beth-El 8:499 Deeds, Sir Wyndham 8:256 de Fleury, Marquis (Mons. Fliory) 6:581, S86n DeFunis, Marco, the case of 7:7-1I dc Guernica, Fernando 12:114 de Haas, J. Anton, Prof. 4:174(70)

DeHaas, Jacob 9:137 de Hirsch Fund 8:97 de Hirsch, Baron Maurice 10:444 de Hirsch, Baron, Foundation 10:448 Deichter, Met 8:319, 330 Deinard, Ephraim, Collection of Hebraica 7:140 Deitch, William 7:425 De Jesus, Correia 10:352 de la Motta, Emanuel 10:166 Delbaum, Cathy 8:474 Delicatessen, N.Y., and Public Model Creamery 7:191 DelPonte, Carlo 13:513, 514, 515 Del Sesto, Christopher 4:223(119) Delta Consultants 13:142 Deltah Inc. 13:327 DeLuca, Amato A. 12:509, 510 DeMaza, David (DeMeza) 2:228,231; 7:48, 49 DeMeier, Melanie Leonie Weinberg 3:74 de Mesquita, Benjamin Bueno 10:165 de Mesquita, Joseph Bueno 10:165 DeMeza, David (DeMaza) 2:228, 231; 7:48, 49 Democratic party 15:454, 455 Demographic survey of Rhode Island Jewish community (see Survey) demography 15:87-100 Jewish, Rhode Island 6:22, 29, 49-55, 55n, 300, 630 Providence 14:709 DeMolay, Order of 13:368 de Mora, Sancha 12:120 de Mourra, Dom Francisco 12:344 Dempsey, Jack 13:465 Denhoff, eric, M.D. 8:384 Denison, Frederic, Rev. 1:229, 232 dentists 14:723 Depas, Leon H. 9:190 de Paul, Asher Michaels 10:165 Depew, Mrs. 12:79 Depew, Charles 12:79 Depot Cigar Store (Woonsocket) 11:354 Depression (see Great Depression) Der Tag 8:36; 13:398 Derber, Sophie 9:177 Derby Wharf National Historic Site (see Salem Maritime National Historic Site) DeRivera, Abraham Rodriques 5:80 DeRivera, Jacob Rodriques 5:80 DeRivera, Rachel Rodrigues 9:237 Dershowitz, Alan 12:510 de Salcedo, Juan 12:114 Descendants, Pareira 3:195 Deschamps, Benedicte 13:510 DeSimone, Herbert 12:505, 507; 14:407, 408, 410 DeSola Pool, David, Rabbi 6:162, 600n 602n Desotnek, Hyman 9:107 de Sousa Mendes do Amaral e Abranches, Aristides 10:352 Desurmont, Jules mill 13:440 Detroit Institute of the Arts 12:442, 450 Deutch family 8:48

Deutch, Ethel S: 96 Deutsch, Grand Rabbi 13:529 Deutz, Max, Company 2:62 DeVries, Henrietta 3:88, 89, 91 Dewey, John 12:410 DeWitt Clinton High School (Bronx) 12:269 Dexter Asylum, Donation, and Training Ground, 1:232-233 Dexter Auto Sales 15:347 Dexter, ebenezer Knight I: 232-233 Dexter, Knight, Col. l: 232 DeYoung, David (Deyoung) 1:119; 3:149, 152, 157, 242, 251 Di Roma Corp. 10:300 Diamond Brothers 11:467 Diamond, Abram, family of 8:14 Diamond, Oscar and Rachel 11:528 Diamond, Rose Lightman 11:452-453 Diaz, Maria 12:118 Diaz, Rodrigo 12:119 DiCenso v. Robinson 12:506-508, 509, 510 Dick, Charlotte S. 10:necr. 198 Dick, Edward Harold 12:235 Dick, Harold 4:126(22); 11:necr, 401; 13:260 Dick, Samuel 14:511, 583, 586, 598 Dick, Samuel and Rose (Friedman) 11:401 Dickens Farm 10:465 Dickens, Bernice 10:465; 13:304 Dickens family 15:72 Dickens, Irving 10:465, 476 Dickens, Harry 12:238 Dickens, Martha M. 12:238 Dickens, Nathaniel 3:288; 9:72; 13:167 Dickens, Phyllis 10:465 Dickens, Rose 12:238 Dickens, Roslyn 10:465 Dickens, Stuart 10:465 Dieckhoff, Mr. 8:408 Dies Bill 13:45 Diesendruk, Zevi 8:360 Dillon, Father 13:229 Dimeberg, Anna 9:177 Dimeberg, Jacke 9:179 Dimension Cable 10:195 Dimond's (department store) 11:53 Dimond's Hall 11:81 Dimond, Abraham 10:318, 320 Dimond, August 10:319 Dimond, A., Mrs. 4:70 Dimond Company 2:67 Dimond, Dora (Bazar) 13:536, 537, 538, 539, 540, 542 Dimond, Flora, Miss 3:258; 10:317 Dimond, Harriet (sce Levy, Harriet) Dimond, Dr. Harry 8:14, 50; 10:187 Dimond, Henry 10:318, 320 Dimond, Jacob 3:56, 200, 201; 10:319 Dimond, Johanna (Mrs. Leopold) 4:59, 63, 64; 10:317, 320 Dimond, L., and Sons, Incorporated 2:46; 4:56, 59

Dimond, Leopold 2:46; 4:56, 59; 10:317, 319-320; 11:224 Dimond, M. Maurice 10:317, 320 Dimond, Max 9:325 Dimond, Oscar 10:161 Dimond, Rachel 8:269 Dimond's Hall (Providence) 13:76 Diner, Hasia 11:381, 382 Dinkin, Hazzan 11:239 Diocese of Providence 12:507 DiOrio, Russ 13:263, 264 DiPrete, Governor Edward D. 10:480 Directors, first, Gemiloth Chasodim Providence 5:276, 282-283, back cover No. 3, 415 South Providence 5:280 Discount operations, first 6:191-202 Disney, Walt company 13:268 Dispensary, North End 2:56, 175 displaced persons camp 14:597 Dissimilarity, Index of 8:67 Distler, Marian 12:490 Distribution of Jews, Providence 8:78 map 3 Distribution of Natives, Providence 8:77 map 2 Distribution of Natives and Jews by Ward, Providence 8:79 table 2 Distribution, age and sex, of Jews in Greater Providence (1963) 4:197 (93)-198(94) Distribution, geographic, of Jews in Greater Providence (1963) 4:197 (93) Distribution, Number and, of Jewish Households in Rhode Island, (1963 and 1970) 6:36-48, 50 234, 237, 243 District Nurses 13:237 Dittelman, Elliott 12:387 Dittelman, Martin 12:387 Dittelman, Seena 11:359; ( Kovitch) 12:247 Diwinsky's Delicatessen 11:451 Diwinsky, Jacob 7:191; 14:121, 122 Diwinsky, Jeanette 14:121 Diwinsky, Louis 7:191; 14:121 Diwinsky's delicatessen store 7:191, 246 Dix, Sarah 15:110 Dluty, E., Mrs. 7:503, 504 Dobrushkin, Irina 14:15 Docherty, Edgar M. 13:254 Doctor, early Jewish, in Providence 7:235, 256n, 294-296 “Doctor in Wartime, A” 15:459-65 "Doctors of Dixie" (band) 13:86 Doctors, Jewish, in Rhode Island 2:151-191, 7:235, 256n, 294-296 Dodge Brothers 13:246-247 Dodge, Nehemiah 13:246-247 Dodge, Seril 13:246-247 Doerr, Edd 10:479, 480 "Doing My Utmost for Uncle Sam” Part I, 14:621-636; Part II, 15:1-17; Part III, 15:257-73 Dolberg, Amelia, Mrs. 2:176, 179; 7:234, 237, 243 Dolberg, Morris 9:256 Dollinger, Marc 13:550, 551, 554 Donig, Daniel, 6:519, 520, 526; and Helen (Moss) 12:547 Donig, Helen 15:253 Donnelly, David 12:509, 513 Donnelly, Humphrey J., I11, Mayor 7:541; 12:370

Donnelly, John 11:65 Doorley, Joseph A. 9:52, 269 Doran Brothers 10:302-32 Dorcas Place Parent Literacy Center 13:149 Dorenbaum, Jennie (Mrs. Jacob Rosenthal) 8:390 Dorenbaum, Jennie Shaine (Mrs. Philip) 6:190n, 631; 11:365; 12:37, 60 Dorenbaum, Philip, D.M.D. 6:155; 11:426. 432 Dorner, Alexander 12:409-411 Dorsey Brothers 11:211 Dorsey, Lori 13:486 Dorsey, Tommy 11:192, 207 Doughty's Famous Ice Cream 10:488 Douglas Avenue 14:245 Douglas, Justice William O. 12:508 Douglas, Dr. William 12:86 Douglas, W. W., Judge 2:232, 233, 236; 7:49, 65-67 Dow, Richard Alan 12:73, 304, 433; ("Dick") 13:4, 158, 338, 343, 502 Downey, Fairfax 12:96 Downing, Antoinette Forrester 5:382383, 385n; 6:235n; 13:194 Doyle Avenue 11:47, 57 Doyle Avenue Grammar School 11:49, 60; 14:138 Doyle, Earl 1 I : 190 Doyle, Sarah E. 10:122 Doyle, Thomas A. 2:218 Drachman, B., Rabbi 3:144 Drankoff, Anne 14:121 Draper and Walker companies (see Top Co. Inc.) Dravetz, Rebecca 13:591 Drawin, Morris 9:341 Drazin, Morris, Rabbi 4:270, 272 ; 11:384 Dreier, Katherine 12:410 Dreifuss family 15:683-93 Dreifuss, Stanley H., Rabbi 7:77; 12:369 Dreiser 13:46 Dreizenstock, Abraham 10:448 Dreizenstock, Ada (Fruma Chaya) 10:448 Dreizenstock, David 10:448 Dreizenstock, Esther Faige Likudo 10:448 Dreizenstock, Solomon (Sam) 10:448 Dreizenstock, Yaacov Yoshua 10:447, 448 Drescher Henry 3:58 Dress, Louis 15:352 Dress, Cantor Steven 9:348-349; 15:558, 560 Dresser, Mr. 8:362 Dressier family I I : 197 Dressier, Hattie (Schulman) 9:269 Dressler Award for Jewish Man of the Year 13:28 Dressler, J. Samuel 9:269 Dressler, Joseph 7:420, 425 Dressler, Maurice 4:129(25); and Sarah (Wiseman) 11:528 Dressler, Mrs. Michael (Fredda) 12:61 Dressler, Sidney 10:476; 11:necr. 528 Dressler, Yvonne Goldstein 11:282283,287,288 Dreyfus Affair 12:81, 111, 112 Dreyfus, Edward 6:367 Drolet, Vivian 12:247

Drowne, Solomon 1 l: 349-350 Dry goods trade, pre-Civil War America 5:291 Dubin, Joseph 8:455, 457, 460, 464, 470-471, 473, 482-484, 485 Dubin, Mrs. Joseph 8:457, 464. 465 Dubinsky, Mr. 10:178 Dubinsky, B. 10:160 Dubinsky, Bella Kroll 14:49 Dubinsky, Benjamin and Esther 11:402 Dubinsky, Frank 10:28 Dubinsky, Milton M. 11:necr. 402 Dubrow, H. 8:330 Duby's Grove 7:205, 206 Ducoff, Diane “A Lucky Man” 15:733-35 Dudley Street 7:196, 200, 201, 202, 245, 251 DuFault, Guy 12:509 Dugan, Officer 7:59, 61, 66 Duke of Benevento (Grimoaldo) 8:101 Duke University 12:205 Duke, Doris 13:185 Dunder, Rose 11:39 Dunes Club 11:181, 190, 199, 200, 201, 203, 211 Dunkin Donuts 15:726, 727 Dunleavy, Mr. 13:540 Dunn, David 13:611 Dunn, Israel 10:49 Dunn, Rachel (Morgenstern) 13:611 Dunne, James E., Mayor 2:249; 4:40, 139(35) Dunton, M.W. Company 13:612 Dura europus, excavation of 13:93, 94 Durgin, Reverend Larry 8:378, 379 Dutch West India Company 1:105; 13:166 Dyer, John F. 7:467, 468, 469 Dutch West Indian Company 11:113 Duvinsky, Lynn 8:474 Dwares. Mr. and Mrs. Donald H. 8:inside back cover #3; 10:85, 206, 276, 400, 562; 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Dwares family 15:343, 344, 347, 562 Dwares. Nat 11:216 Dyer, Mr. 8:167 Dylan, Bob 12:487, 490, 491, 494 Dyre, Surveyer General I: 103, 106, 116, 154f

E

E.A. Adams Co. 12:166 Eagle Park 12:258 Eagle Printing Company 7:423, 424 Early History of Brown University 8:310-311 "Early Jewish Accountants in Rhode Island" by Zita G. Brier 12:382-387 Early Recollections of Newport by George Channing 11:74-75 "Early Rhode Island Jewish Lawyers" by Melvin I. Zurier and Jeremiah J. Gorin 12:233-237 Earthquake, Lisbon, Portugal 3:263, 265 East Avenue 14:222, 224, 232, 233 East Bay Mental Health 13:142 East European emigration, reasons for, early 20th century 7:193

East European immigration, Providence 1:236, 4:48; 6:56-75; 7:189257 East European Jewry, Providence l: 236; 4:48; 6:56-75; 7:189-257 East European Jews I: 236; 4:48; 6:56-75; 7:189-257; 13:11, 18, 22, 23, 26, 27, 29 East Greenwich 14:309; 15:341, 342, 360, 513, 557 East Greenwich Academy, Jewish students in 7:446 East Greenwich Academy 12:391, 399, 400 East Greenwich Hardware 12:404 East Greenwich High School 12:400 East Greenwich Jewish Women's Club 12:397 East Providence 14:277; 15:362 East Providence High School 13:366 East Side Hebrew Educational Congregation, The 2:64 East Side, Providence 8:65, 71-72, 75, 205, 246, 419, 456, 470, 476; 14:379, 486; 15:331-38 East Side Monthly 11:459; 14:506 Eastern Curtain Manufacturing Company 2:114 Eastern Waist Company 2:64 Easton, Officer 7:66 Eastward Jewish Center, The 2:117; Barrington Jewish Center 13:298, 303-305, 309ff, 316 Sunday school of 13:311-312, Women in 13:315; Eaton Street 11:42 Eaton, Jacob A (Jake). 2:101; 4:217(113)-. 2l8(1 14), 219(1 15), 288-298; 5:148; 7:237-238; 8:37-38, back cover # 1; 9:149, I51; 11:42, 236 Eberhardt, Elizabeth Mary (Mrs. John Rosenfeld) 8:413 Echo newspaper 14:521 "Economic and Social Aspects of the Decline of Newport Jewry, 1776-1822" by Jay M. eidelman, 12:84-92 Economic Development and Population Growth in R.1. 8:93 Eddy Street 200, 209 Eddy's Novelty Orchestra 10:179 Eddy, Dr. F. G. 11:429. Eddy, Sherwood 8:311, 320 Edelstein, Dr. 12:358 Edelstein, Israel L. 4:7, 8 Edelstein, Israel L., Mrs. 4:176(72)178(74) Edelstein, Jacob E. 6:378, 511, 519, 520; 10:illust. 358 Edelstein, Jerome Melvin obit. 12:298 Edelstein, Joseph and Irene (Schwartz) 12:298 Edelstein, Mr. 10:500 Edelston, Harold C. 11:316 Eden Garden Club 12:301 Edgewood 14:200 Edgewood Secretarial School 12:250 Edinburgh Festival 13:92 Edleman, Herman 13:590 Education, Jewish, of Jews in Greater Providence (1963) 4:207(103)-209 (105) 10:13, 101, 107109, 472-474; 11:315-334; of Jewish Women, impact on fertility 10:347 in Providence, Rhode Island (1951) 6:28 Education, The, of an Immigrant 7:277-293 Educational Alliance, New York 7:515, 522 Educational composition of Jews in Greater Providence (1963) 4:200 (96)-201(97) Edward I (of England) 12:186 Edwards, Charles G. 12:505 Edwards, Knight, Review of encyclopedia Brunoniana by Martha Mitchell 11:520-522; obit. 14:533 Efes, Boris illust. 13:208, 209-213

Efes, Feona 13:213 Effros, Morris 7:300 Efron, Benjamin 6:631; Dr. Benjamin 11:327 Egnal, Freda 4:79, 230(l26), 277, 305; 5:7; 6:626-627; 7:31n; 10:219 Egozi, Rabbi Akiva 8:60, 454, 455, 463, 470-473, 484-485 Ehrenkrantz, the mover 7:206 Ehrlich, Abraham 7:352 Ehrenfried, Alfred 8:199 Ehrlich, Joseph 10:495 Eichenbaum, Ray 10:64, 67-72 Eichenberg, Julius 4:58-59, 65 Eichmann trial 14:501 Eidelberg, Morris and Clara Whitehill 6:525 Eidelman, Jay M. "economic and Social Aspects of the Decline of Newport Jewry, 1776-1822" 12:84-92. Eides, Mira 9:17, 28; 12:52 Eil, Adele Geffen “Lea eliash: A Life and Legacy of Hope” 15:701-10 einhorn, David, Rabbi 3:203; 7:321, 322-323 Einstein, Albert 11:244 Einstein, Arthur 4:26, 36, 124(20), 127(23), 131(27), 132(28), 133(29), 140(36), 163(59), 183(79); 7:285; 11:336- 240, illust. 339; 12:247; 15:636; and Essie 13:320, 321 Einstein, Essie (Mrs. Arthur) 7:447; 11:326; 15:125 Einstein, Estelle Rosenfeld (Mrs. Moses) 3:159, 161; 4:52, 54, 62, 63, 66, 67, 68-69, 70, 72-73; 5:436; 7:152; 10:329, 414, 437; 13:75 Einstein, Lloyd Theodore 12:247 Einstein, Ralph 11:23, 29, 30, 338, 341; 12:247 Einstein, Ted 11:23 Eisenberg and Kornstein 10:50 Eisenberg and Tickton 10:50 Eisenberg, Mr. 9:172 Eisenberg, Benjamin 10:59, 513 Eisenberg, Charles 7:354 Eisenberg, Fannie 9:177 Eisenberg, Ida 10:503 Eisenberg, Irving 7:74, 77 Eisenberg, Isaac 9:285; 10:49 Eisenberg, Joseph 9:327 Eisenberg, Marilyn 10:514 Eisendrath, Maurice V., Rabbi 7:145; 11:485 Eisenhower, General Dwight D. 12:215; 13:201 Eisenstadt, Abraham 9:287 Eisenstadt> Herbert 9:290 Eisenstadt, Morris 11:28 Eisgrou, Jacob 11:188, 204 Eisner, Theodore R. 6:520 Eizenberg, Rose (Mrs. Joseph Fish) 8:127 Eizenstein, Yehuda David 4:264 Elazar, Daniel 13:222, 226 Elbaum, Eleanor 12:61 Elbogen, Ismar 8:365, 409 Elcan, Phila (Mrs. Marcus) 5:323 Eldridge Grammar School 12:391, 399 Eldridge House 11:183, illust. 184 elected officials 14:725 electricians, Providence 15:70-78 Elektra Records 12:489, 490 Elfenbein, Lucille 12:248, 249

elias, Albert J. 2:228, 231; 7:48, 49 elias, Benjamin 10:170 elias, Mrs. Myron 12:60 elias, Roz 12:38 elias, Simon 4:51, 61, 558, 559; 13:535 eliash, Lea 7:416; (Mrs. Solomon) 11:324; 15:701-10 eliot, Charles William 9:158 "Elizabeth Guny and Other People's Children" by Alene F. Silver 12:498-503 elizer, Eleazer 9:187, 189 elizer, Issac l: 8, 9, 102, 110, 116, 152, 155-157; 5:337, 341, 346, 363, 375, 376, 446, 447; 6:300, 314, 603n; 7:15, 16, 21, 23, 26, 28, 260, 261, 262, 265, 548; 8:127, 500; 9:187; 11:139-140, 141, 142, 149, 154, 156; 12:496 Elkies, Len 15:600 Elkin, Harry, Dr. 2:111; 8:60; l l : 320-333; 12:21; 15:413 Elkin, Dr. Judith Laikin 10:479; "Jews and the encounter With the New World" 10:482-486 Elks Auditorium 10:160; (Providence) 12:8 Elks Hall (Providence) 13:519 Elkus, Abram J. 6:215 Ellery, William 7:26, 31n Ellington, Duke 11:211 Ellis island 14:242, 393, 487, 511 Ellis, edna-Louise (Shurtloff) 13:610 Ellis, Fred 13:610 Ellman, Sheldon 14:587, 596, 603 Elm Street Synagogue (New York) 13:424, 425 Elman, Benjamin 12:393-394, 404; and Celia 15:360, 361 Elman, Celia Jacobson 12:393, 396 Elman, Heifetz 8:284 Elman, Milton 7:239 Elman, Mischa 13:47 Elman, Moshele 7:229 Elman, Samuel 11:454; 12:393 Elmgrove Avenue 14:379 Elmgrove Avenue building, Jewish Community Center 6:181, 189n Elmwood (Providence) 8:127 Elmwood Avenue 8:(450) 473-474, 481 Elmwood Censors 15:314, 315 Elmwood Group Commission 9:5658 Elowitz, Joseph J. and Ce1ia (Weinfield) 11:96 Elowitz, William 12:238 Ely, Syd 14:36 Emanuel, Abraham 13:433 Emanuel, Temple 2:79; 4:front cover No. 1, 3-46, 107(3)-192(88); 6:177; 7:178, 358, 370, 388, 415-416, 446, 558,559 Alumni Association 4:167(63) Annual Meeting, First 4:33 Architects 4:16 Articles of Association 4:7-8 Award, Annual Community Service 4:148(44)-151(47) Bar Mitzvah Brotherhood 4:160 (56), 166(62), 175(71) Bas Mitzvah (1935) 4:127(23) Board of Trustees 4:8, 35, 42, 108 (4), 131(27), 162(58) 189(85) Botanical Gardens Plat 4:6 Bowling League 4:173(69) Boy Scout Troop 20 (1927) 7:358, 370 Building Committee 4:9-10, 11, 15, 16 Building Fund contributors 4:7, 169(65) Bulletin 4:35, 43, 112(8) Campaign Committee 4:9, 10, 11

Celebration Week 4:25-34 Celebrations, Anniversary 4:114(10), 116(12), 126(22)-140(36 Celebrations, patriotic 4:145(41)148(44), 153(49)-154(50) Cemetery Fund 4:188(84) Cemetery, Temple Emanuel 4:187(83)-192(88) Chanukah entertainment, first children's 4:15, 16, 158(54) Charter Day 4:7 Children of Temple Emanuel (Purim 1934) 4:back cover No. 2 Choir 4:124(20), 127(23), 131(27), 132(28) Churchill House 4:13 Clergymen, three civilian, and a Navy chaplain 4:156(52) Committees 4:8-12, 43, 108(4), I10(6), 113(9), l24(20)-125(21), 126(22), 131(27), 138(34), 152(48), 154(50), 159(55), 161(57)-162(58), l70(66), 184(80), l88(84)-192(88) Community Service Award 4:148 (44)-151(47), 173(69)-174(70) Confirmation Class, first 4:31 Confirmation Service, first 4:45 -46 Cornerstone Laying 4:25-34, 162 (58)-163(59) Daughterhood 4:35, 36, 42, 113 (9), 163(59) Dedication 4:30, 36-41 Dedication Journal 4:43 Dedication Program 4:30 Dedication of Sefer Torah 4:129 (25), 131(27) East Side, Providence, need for congregation on the 4:4 Education, adult Jewish 4:179 (75)-187(83) election of officers 4:8 Financial difficulties 4:107(3)-114 (10) First Fifty Years, The 7:178rf Froebel 4:13 Goldman, Israel M., Rabbi 4:346, 107(3)-192(88); 6:631; 7:358, 365, 415, 446, 559 Groundbreaking (1926) 4:18, 2123 Incorporators (1924) 2:79 Institute of Jewish Studies 4:127 (23), 168(64), 171(67), 175(7l), 179(75)-187(83) Inter-Temple Oration Contests 4:167(63) Jewish Community Center, use of, for High Holiday Services (1956) 6:177 Jewish Education, adult 4:179(75)187(83) Jewish Orphanage of Rhode Island 4:160(56) Jewish Theological Seminary 4:ll, 24, 138(34), 139(35), 140(36), 179(75), 181(77)-182(78) Jewish Youth Conferences 4:164 (60)-165(61) Joint Meeting, Temple and Sisterhood 4:15 JORI children 7:388 Joslin Testimonial Service (1944) 4:130(26) Junior Congregation 4:159(55) Junior League 4:46, 163(59) Junior Sisterhood 4:l69(65) Krokyn, Browne and Rosenstein (architects) 4:16 Land purchase contributors 4:7, 45 Land, purchases of 4:6, 45, 125 (21)-126(22), 187(83)-192(88) Membership Committee 4:11, 35, 36, 43, 112(8) Memorial Committee 4:43 Men's Club 4:46, 108(4), 112(g), 148(44), 169(65)-174(70) Ministers' Association, Rhode Island 4:140(36)-142(38) Mortgage 4:44, 135(31)-136(32), 163(59), l76(72) Narragansett Hotel, meetings at the 4:12, 16, 139(35) National Conference of Christians and Jews 4:157(53) Nominating Committee, first 4:34 Officers, election of 4:8, 34

Officers pro tempore 4:8 Organ, purchase of 4:124(20)-125 (21) Organization Committee 4:8 Parent-Teachers Association 4:160(56) Patriotic celebrations 4:145(41), 148(44), 153(49)-154(50) Program, Historical Pageant and Religious School Reunion (1935) 4:128(24)-129(25) Programs, Institute of Jewish Studies (1940-1945) 4:185(81)-187 (83) Publications 4:35, 43, 46 Purchases of land 4:6, 45, l25(21)l26(22), 187(83)-192(88) Religious School 4:l58(54)-162 (58), 175(7l); 7:415-416 Religious Services, first 4:13 Rhode Island Tercentenary 4:182 (78) School Board 4:42, 159(55), 162 (58) School Building Fund 4:l6l(57) Seder, First Congregational 4:42-43 Sefer Torah, Dedication of 4:129 (25) Signatories of Articles of Association 4:8 Sisterhood 4:14-I5, 16, 22, 34, 35, 42, 109(5), 112(8)-113(9), 124(20), 125(2l), 129(25)-131(27), l40(36), 154(50), 158(54), 170(66), 174(70), l79(75) Site 4:6, 8, 9, 10, 45 Sources, The early History of Temple Emanuel 4:3 Stained glass windows, description of 4:ll4(10)-123(19) Succah (1926) 4:20 Temple Emanuel, Children of (Purim 1934) 4:back cover No. 2 Tenth Anniversary Banquet (1935) 4:139(35) Tercentenary, Rhode Island 4:182(78) Trustees, Board of 4:8, 35, 42, 108(4), 131(27), 162(58), 189(85) United Synagogue of America 4:3, 4, 12, 131(27), 138(34) 140(36) Vestry (1926) 4:19, 2l, 23, 25, 126 (2), 163(59) War (WWll), and Temple Emanuel 4:I51(47)-I57(53) Windows, the stained glass 4:114(10)-123(19) Emergency Committee to Save the Jewish People, Washington branch 13:197 Emers, Charles, Mrs. 4:178(74) Emers, Lester 10:199 Emers, Natalie (Fain) 10:199 Emerson College, 12:304; 13:89; Alumni Association 304 Emerson, Ralph Waldo 9:158 Emery, Dr. Anne 10:125 Emir Abdullah 13:79 Emmet, David 12:435 "Emperor Julian the Apostate and the `Community of Jews"' by Alene F. Silver 13:129-134, 329 Empire Theatre 6:back cover and in side back cover No. 4 Encyclopedia Brunoniana by Martha Mitchell, Reviewed by Knight Edwards 11:520-522 “End of the Jewish Home for the Aged of Rhode Island, The” 15:367-81 Ende, Dr. George 11:317-3Z1, 333 Ende, Rabbi George 12:21 Endeavors, The 7:210; 8:23 Endlar, W. 8:330 endler, Mrs. Samuel 10:354 "Engagement, a Wedding, and Friendships, An" by Eva Levine Schaffer 10:I15-121 Engel, Alberth 10:160 Engel, Julius (engell, engle) 2:101, 227, 228; 6:539; 7:46, 48, 49, 50, 54, 70-71; 13:584, 590 Engel, Stewart 13:590 Englander, Henry, Rabbi 5:82, 175; 6:300, 614 Engle Tire Company 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Engle, Julius (engel, engell) 2:101, 227, 228; 6:539; 7:46, 48, 49, 50, 54, 70-71

Engelman, Bertha 9:311-312 Engelman, Dr. 12:21 Engelman, Morris 9:139 Engleman, Uriah C. 6:28, 35n Engelman, Dr. Uriah Z. 8:500; 11:316-317 England 14:637-662 Englander, Rabbi Henry 8:147-148, 161, 401-402; 9:138; 10:356; 11:472; 12:171; 14:128, 464; 15:420 Engle Tire Company 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601 Engle, Abraham and Minna 11:253 Engle, Joan obit. 12:429 Engle, Joseph 10:85, 206, 276, 400, 562; 11:necr. 253; and Mrs. 8:inside back cover #3 Engle, Ida L. 10:77 Engle, M. Leonard obit. 14:533 Engleman, Dr. 8:463 English High School, South Providence, Jews and 7:230; 13:399 English, Captain William 12:452 Ennis, Ernest Carl 11:441 Ennis, William 9:86 Enovita, C. H. 9:304 Enriquez, Micaela 12:119 Enterprise, The (East Greenwich) 12:393 Epidemics, New Orleans 3:267-268, 271, 283-284 Epstein, Avremel 11:239 Epstein, Barbara 10:354 Epstein, David 11:359 Epstein, Earl David 12:241 Epstein, Ethel (Rosenblum) 9:195 Epstein, Herbert W. 8:493; 9:necr. 195 Epstein, H., "Mrs." 2:176; Epstein, Mrs. Herbert 10:354 Epstein, Henni Wenkart 7:146 Epstein, Herman 14:241, 243 Epstein, I. 8:209 Epstein, Joseph 7:430 Epstein, Maurice 12:241 Epstein, Max 6:206-297, 208n; 10:46 Epstein, May Guny 12:241-242, illust. 12:242 Epstein, Melekh 8:96, 98 Epstein, Philip 10:50 Epstein, Samuel 9:195; 10:46 Epstein, Sarah 12:241 Epstein, Sonya Gabrilowitz 11:453 Erco Corporation 11:393 Erenfruct, Joseph M. 11:29 Erikson, Professor G. E. 13:296 Ernstof, Claire 9:6167. 176; 11:23,25, 26, 27, 30; 12:17, 57, 247-249 Ernstof, Jacob 10:illust. 358, 515; 14:141 Ernstof, Milton 5:153, 164, 166-167 Ernstof, Minnie (Manshe!) 10:515 Ernstof, Perl (Mrs. Samuel) 9:33,39;11:29,30.31 Ernstof, Samuel 9:33, 39; 11:20; 14:121 Errata, Rhode Island Jewish Historical Notes 2:148, 212, 282; 4:234 (130)-235(131), 519-521; 5:309, 449; 6:137, 477, 634; 7:179, 455-456, 558-559 Escovitz, Rabbi Mordechai 15:441 Eshkol, Levi 10:25 Esipoff, Madame 8:284-285

Espo, Harlan J. 6:184, 188n, 190n; 10:necr. 515 Espo, Irving N. 12:235 Espo, Mildred (Goldis) 10:515 Espo, Morris 4:110(6), 113(9)-114(10); 9:250; 10:117, 515 Essinger, Anna 15:525, 527-29 Estes, Maryland 8:201, 405; 11:240,241 Estate, Friendship and Foster Streets 3:237 Estrich, Susan 12:510 Estrin, Leibel 9:341 Etheridge, Thomas ("Timmy") 6:369, 380, 384n Ethical Culture 15:487 Ethiopia 8:122 Ethnic Heritage Studies Project, Rhode Island College 7:456 Ettenberg, Bella 10:120 Ettleman, David 7:236 Euclid Tailor Parlors 2:51 Evans, Eli 8:305 Evans, Walker 13:186 Evarts, Benjamin 9:327 Event, The, is With the Lord, Rhode Island reference in 7:331 Executive Board, General Conference (1922) 3:169 "Excerpts from the Palestine Journal of Betty Woolf, 1938" by Geraldine Foster 13:79-84 Exodus I 12:35, 50, 52 Exodus II 12:35, 50, 52 Exodus ship 14:504 Ezekiel, Jacob 15:418-20, 425 Ezekiel, Moses 15:420 Ezra-A Journal of Opinion 7:339, 432; 8:453 Ezra, Order of 7:432-433; 8:454

F

Faber, Eli 11:381, 382 Faber, S., Remnants 11:57 Faber, Samuel 11:57 Faber, Saul 11:216 Faber, Sylvia (Goldman) 13:536, 539 Fabre Line 13:252 Fabricant, Louis 7:73 Facing History and Ourselves 12:47 Factor, Jacqueline (Blotcher) Teverow 11:196, 201 Factor, Rosalyn 15:111, 112 Factor, Sylvia Katz 11:110, 204, 269, 286, 288, 290, 338, 397, 398, 414, 526,527; 12:4, 71, 141-142, 163, 164, 180, 296, 297, 305, 320, 428, 444; 13:4, 139, 159, 533; obit. 14:534 Fadin, Dorothy 10:461 Fahre (steamship line) 12:8 Fain's Carpets 112:66 Fain's Department Stores, Inc. 11:439-440 Fain Alfred obit. 14:534 Fain, Alfred A. and Elizabeth (Stoneman) 12:169 Fain, Archie 4:126(22), 154(50); 11:216; obit. 12:166 Fain, B. Alfred 11:20, 21, 34, 440 Fain, Barnet 3:70, 72; 8:34; 9:115, 302; 11:439; 13:305; 14:241, 242; "Bunny" 12:413, 415, 418; and Ida (Shaset) 12:166 Fain, Barnet and Jean 12:416 Fain, Barry 14:506

Fain, Barry and Elaine 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Fain, Beatrice 11:necr. 253; (Mrs. Archie) 12:38, illust. 12:39, 60 Fain, Betty 8:380 Fain, Burton and Lois 12:601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Fain, David 13:482 Fain, Dora 11:440 Fain, Dorie 13:482 Fain, Edgar 8:411 Fain, Elizabeth Stoneman 8:434 Fain, Gracie 14:602 Fain, Ida 9:115; 11:215 Fain, Irving 1. 7:511; 9:374, necr. 115; 15:261, 314, 316, 740, 742, 749, 753 Fain, Irving l., Mrs. 4:177(73)-178(74) Fain, Irving Jay 5:457; 7:146 ; 8:373-380, 415, 428;10:154; illust. 12:150, 150- 155, 166, 414 Fain, Jean 12:418; 13:312 Fain, Jeannette 11:440 Fain, Kenneth 15:315 Fain, Lena 11:439-440 Fain, Leonard 11:440 Fain, Libby (Mrs. Edgar) 8:411 Fain, Lois Jagolinzer 11:191, 195, 196, 197, 200, 201, 205, 207 Fain, Louis 4:7, 170(66) Fain, Lyle 8:377, 380 Fain, M. Edgar 12:59 Fain, Macie (Mrs. Irving Jay) 8:375, 379-380; (Silver) 12:151-155 Fain, Miriam 11:necr. 91 Fain, Nathan 11:439, 440; family of 11:21 Fain, Norman 5:123; 8:373, 374, 421; 11:485; 12:414, 418; and Rosalie 15:669 Fain, Norman Myron obit. 14:356 Fain, Robert 11:28; 13:482 Fain, Sylvia Kniznik 14:32, 49 Fain, Tillie (Blacher) 11:20 Fain, Tina 15:114 Fain, Toby Ruth obit. 13:481-482 Fain, William, M.D. 6:214n Fair employment Practices Committee 13:556 fair housing legislation 15:749 Fair, The, Incorporated 2:48 Fairchild, Judge 12:509 Fairhope Fabrics, Inc. 12:548 Fairlawn Spinning Company 9:248 Falashas 8:122 Falcofsky, Jennie Lucksniansky 11:illust. 200 Falcone, erminio 7:301 Falk Brothers 10:50; 11:355 Falk, Benjamin M. 10:52 Falk, Rev. M. 10:21 Falk, Morris and Joseph 10:50; 11:355 Falk, Mrs. Morris 9:331; 10:illust. 358 Falk, Nathan 9:325-326; 10:50 Falkenberg, A. 4:56 Falkenberg, Jacob, Mrs. 4:50, 54, 55, 58, 59, 60, 61, 63, 64, 70 Falkenberg, Julius, Mr. and Mrs. 4:61 Falkow, Jack 7:77 Fall River 14:128, 135, 142, 143, 145, 233, 282, 304, 322 “Fall River: A Jewish Reminiscence” 15:537-45

Fall River Florist Supply 14:235 Fall River, Massachusetts, early Jews of 5:145-146 Families, Heads of; at the First Census of the United States Taken in the Year 1790, Rhode Island references in 5:446-447 Families, Newport 4:528-529 Family and households, Jewish 10:98-101 Family Circle, The, Newport 7:73 "Family, The, as a Haven in a Heartless World" 7:399n "Family Stores" by Eleanor F. Horvitz and Geraldine S. Foster 11:436-469 Fanger, Dr. Herbert 8:505 Fanger, Max 8:505 Fanger, Mrs. Max (nee Bertha Miles) 8:505 Fanning, Richard 7:400n Farago, Daphne12:416 Farago, Peter 12:416 Farband (see Jewish Workers Alliance) Farber Cornice Works, The 2:70 Farber, Celia 9:250 Farber, Eli 13:180 Farber, Joseph 9:116; and Augustus 12:303 Farber, Lou 5:153, 156, 158-159; 8:306, 308, 342, 344 Farber, Molly 15:257 Farber, Samuel 9:167 Farber, Steven 8:474 Farinacci, Roberto 13:513 Farm Security Administration 13:186 Farmer, James 13:558-559 Farmers' Cooperative 10:461 farms 15:711-21 Fast Break Club 12:550 Fath, Edith 13:310 Fath, Muriel 13:315 Faunce, William Herbert Perry 4:40; 8:301, 305, 307, 309-312, 319, 321, 325326, 329, 338; 10:125; 11:297, 360,509 Faunce, William Herbert Perry Fausty, Joshua Seixas Howard 10:354,480 Fay Theater (Providence)13: 465 Fay, Edward M. 6:502, 515, 526 Fay's orchestra 7:215 Feder, Adolph 9:251 Feder, Emma 9:251 Feder, Max 4:56; 9:179, 251 Feder, Pauline 9:251 Federal Building (Woonsocket) 10:49 Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) 13:122, 358 Federal emergency Relief Administration 13:440 Federal Hill 14:408, 410 Federal Writers' Project of Works Progress Administration 13:186 Federation of American Zionists 8:110-111, 116, 246-247, 252 Federation employment Service (F.E. S.) 13:225 Federation of Jewish Charities 13:232 Federation of Jewish Clubs of Providence, R.I. 2:49 Federation, Jewish, of Rhode Island 7:4 Federation for Social Service, Jewish 3:172-181 Federation of Women's Clubs 8:163, 165, 174, 183 Fedetski, George 10:159

Feibelman family 9:345 Feibish, Gloria 12:61 Feigelman, Harry 12:235 Feigenbaum, Benjamin 8:95-97 Fein, Isaac M. 7:179 Fein, Robert 9:42 Feinberg, Dr. and Mrs. Alan R. 10:355 Feinberg, Banice, M.D. 2:172; 6:155, 158, 631; 10:521; 12:258 "Okinawa Typhoon” 14:59-67 Feinberg, Doris 12:60 Feinberg, Edwin 11:necr. 402 Feinberg, Gerald 9:107 Feinberg, Ida Zelda 13:76 Feinberg, Louis and Anna (Warren) 11:402 Feinberg, L, Mrs. 7:503, 504 Feinberg, Mr. and Mrs. Morris 11:36 Feinberg, Moses 9:250 Feinberg, Norman L. 11:36 Feinberg, Sara 10:illust. 333 Feinberg, Saul 4:126(22); 6:188n Feinberg, Saul, Mrs. 4:152(48) Feinberg, Solomon Z., Rabbi 4:241, 245, 251, 271 Feiner, Aaron 14:241, 244 Feiner, Arthur H. 12:235 Feiner, Jack 13:324 Feiner, Louis, Benevolent Association of Providence, R. I. 2:78 Feiner, Louis, Mrs. 7:155, 503, 504 Feiner, Mitzi (Villar) 13:324 Feiner, Philip 14:138 Feiner, Philip A. 3:293 Feiner, Samuel A. 12:235 Feinerman, E. 9:313 Feinglass, Joseph and Chassa 13:148 Feingold, Eli and Elsie 15:724, 725, 728, 730 Feingold, Harry 7:357 Feingold, Henry 11:381, 382; 13:229, 230 Feingold, Henry L. 12:305 Feingold, Israel and Son 10:49 Feingold, Steven M. 12:235 Feinman Farms 10:460 Feinman, David 10:460, 461, 476 Feinman, Earl 10:461 Feinman, Joseph 10:460 Feinman, Selma 10:461 Feinman, Tillie Broadman 10:461 Feinstein, Bertha 10:184 Feinstein, Herman 14:134, 135, 147 Feinstein, Herman M. 8:300, 313, 344; 10:necr. 198 Feinstein, Ida (Serge) 10:198 Feinstein, Jacob 10:198; 14:134, 138, 241, 244 Feinstein, Jerome 8:471, 474 Feinstein, Marion Colitz 14:135 Feital family, Pincus, Annie and Jacob 9:166, front cover #2 Feital, Anna 9:177; (Yablonsky) 13:611 Feital, Bessie 9:177 Feital, Pearl 9:neer. 196

Feital, Peney 9:167, 246-247 Feital, Piney 13:611 Feital, Samuel 9:167, 196 Feld, Ben 13:301 Feldberg, Michael 11:518 Felder, Jacob 10:illust. 333 Felder, Jacob 1. 4:129(25), 171(67), 191(87), 192(88); 7:157-159, 509, 511 Felder, Jacob I., Mr. and Mrs. 4:129 (25), 17l(67), 191(87), 192(88) Feldman's Kosher Meat Market (Newport) 11:290 Feldman, Rabbi Abraham 11:474 Feldman, Ada (Mrs. Louis) 6:361-362, 384n; 11:443-444 Feldman, Adele 14:494 Feldman, Andrea 8:474 Feldman, Arnold 11:200, 201 Feldman, Barnet 14:121-123 Feldman, Carl 10:2, 75; 11:191, 196, 200 Feldman, Carl H. 13:339, 503, 608 Feldman, Mr. and Mrs. Carl H. 10:85, 206, 276, 400, 562; 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Feldman, Edward 14:40 Feldman, Eleanor 11:443-444 Feldman, Frieda 11:443-444 Feldman, H. B. 9:249 Feldman, Harry 15:366 Feldman, Irving 11:202 Feldman, Isaac 12:522 Feldman, Isadore, Mrs. 7:503, 504, 509 Feldman, Jean Diamond 11:452-453 Feldman, Louis 6:362 ; 11:443-444 Feldman, M., Mrs. 7:155 Feldman, M., Mrs. 7:155 Feldman, Melvin 11:295 Feldman, Myrtle Lucksniansky 11:illust. 200, 200, 201, 202; obit. 14:167 Feldman, Professor 12:370 Feldman, Samuel 12:522 Feldman, Theresa, Mrs. 2:176, 179; 7:234; 10:359 Feldman, Walter S. 6:631; 11:488; 13:2, "The Temple Beth El Mosaic" 13:93-97, illust. 95; and Barbara 14:318 Feldman, Zelda Banks 14:37, 38 Feldstein, Barbara 9:109 Feldstein, Edward D. 9:342; esq. 12:50, 59 Feldstein, Stanley, author of The Land that I Show You: Three Centuries of Jewish Life in America 10:27 Fellman, Arnold 13:309, 310 Fellman, Daniel 10:49 Fellman, H. and Sons, Inc. 10:50 Fellman, Harris 10:50; 11:354, 357 Fellman, Harry 9:326 Fellman, Hazel I. 9:329 Fellman, Herbert, Mrs. 7:162, 164 Fellman, Jean 13:309 Fellman, Lillian 9:329 Fellman, Louis 10:50 Felman, Ben-Zion (Bentzel) 8:345-349 Felman, Mule 8:355 Felman, Sarah (Mrs. Abba Shmuel Averbuch) 8:352, 355 Felman, Sheine Ete 8:349, 352, 355 Felsenthal, Dr. Bernhard 11:242 Fenton, David 12:493

Fenton, Richard 12:210 Fenton, Rosalind (see Gorin, Rosalind) Ferber, Herbert 11:488 Ferdinand, Infant 8:116 Ferdinand and Isabella 12:114 Ferry, Dexter M., Jr. 12:442 Fertility, Jewish 10:335-349 Fershtman, Max, M.D. 6:465; 7:167 Fertility level of Jews in Greater Providence (1963) 4:199(95)-200(96) Festival Committee for State Institutions of Rhode Island 7:160-170 Festival Field (Newport) 12:491 Festival Productions 12:486 Feuerstein, Samuel, family of 8:455 Field, brothers Barry, Alan, Michael 14:527 Field, Anna Zellermayer (Mrs. Joseph) 7:222, 255n, 256n, 257n Field, Bradford H. 7:342, 353, 355 Field, Dr. David L. 11:430 Field, Dr. Eugene A. 8:189-191, 196,200, 201 Field, Mrs. Eugene A. (nee Mildred Simon) 8:189-190, 195 Field, Solomon 14:683, 684 Field, Solomon J. 4:36 Field, Tylor, II 10:480, 481 Fields, Herbert and Joan 15:512 Fiering, Norman 12:73 Fierstein, Charles 4:7, 8 Fierstein, Henry illust. 12:111 Fierstone, Herbert 15:366 "50 Years in South Providence" 7:232-33 “Fifty Years of Conservative Judaism in Warwick: The History of Temple Am David” 15:547-63 Fifty-Seventh Regiment of Massachusetts Volunteers in the War of Rebellion, The, by Captain John Anderson 12:100-101 Filene brothers 13:441 Filene, Catherine 14:86 "Final Solution" 13:189 Financial data, Gemilath Chesed of South Providence 5:285 Financial Report, Rhode Island Jewish Historical Association 3:(1957) 75, (1958) 135 Financial Reports, Gemiloth Chasodim 5:Pawtucket and Central Falls 286, Providence 277-278, 416-422, 423-426 Finberg, Bess 11:15; Bessie (Rifkin) 13:140 Finberg, Burton A. and Associations 13:140 Finberg, Burton A. obit. 13:140-141 Finberg, Edward 13:140 Finberg, Mrs. Edward M. 10:329 Finberg, Mr. and Mrs. Harry 11:38 Finberg, Joseph 6:152, 154, 155; 8:105, 106 Finberg, Joseph, School (Attleboro) 10:474 Findel, Sybil Moses 13:300. 301, 307 Fine Farm 10:445 Fine family 9:168 Fine, Abe 12:248 Fine, Abram 10:445, 450 Fine, Anita 12:180, 296, 305, 320, 427-428, 433, 444, 544, 545; 13:4, 138, 159, 321, 339, 608, 609 Fine, Ann 10:475 Fine, Benjamin 10:473, 475; 14:121 Fine, Bluma 10:445, 469 Fine, Charles 10:445, 451, 470 Fine, David 10:473, 475

Fine, Harry 12:248 Fine, Harry, Mrs. 4:176(72), l78(74) Fine, Hyman 10:474, 475 Fine, Hyman, School (Attleboro) 10:474 Fine, Isadore 15:473 Fine, Jessie 10:476 Fine, Mary 10:475 Fine, Morton 9:27, 28 Fine, Pearl 10:469, 474 Fine, Samuel 10:445, 451, 469, 473, 474 Fine, Dr. Samuel 11:427 Fine, Saul 10:473 Fine, Sylvia 11:427 Fineman, J. 10:161 Fineman, Jacob 4:127(23) Finesilver, Moses Ziskind, Rabbi 7:430, 431 "Finian's Rainbow" 13:87 Fink brothers 6:388, 389n ; 9:357, illust. 358, 364,illust. back cover #4 Fink, Mr. 12:479 Fink, Betty C. (Blima Ruche] Cohen) 9:259-266, front cover #3 Fink, Charles B. 9:illust. 260 Fink, Clara 9:357 Fink, Cory 13:615 Fink, D. C., Mrs. 4:63, 64, 70 Fink, Daniel W. 12:235 Fink, David 8:186 Fink, Edward 15:561 Fink, Emily 14:504 Fink, Francine 9:313 Fink, Harry H. 9:356-364; and Clara (Cohen) 12:168 Fink, Harry and Clara 11:52 Fink, Herb 14:494, 495, 500, 507 Fink, Herbert L. 9:356, 359 Fink, Michael 5:444; 10:2, 74, illust. 350; 11:54, 70; 12:486-487 "Portuguese President Visits Touro" 10:350-353; "The Holocaust Memorial of Rhode Island and Some Holocaust Memories" 10:61-73 "Mr. RISD” 14:500-509 Fink, Mirel (Bercovitz) 9:357 “L’Chaim to Herb Fink” 15:79-85 “Uncle Sam” 15:275-79 “Aunt Lillian” 15:485-91 “The Second Voyage to Honor Aristedes de Sousa Mendes” 15:695-700 Fink, Moe 9:359, 363, illust. 260, 266,358 Fink, Ruth 9:56, 61-62, 66 Fink, Samuel Raphael 9:357; 14:501 Fink, Zelig 9:357, illust. 358, 360; and Becky 11:54 FinKelman, Dorothy 10:necr. 199 FinKelman, Eva 9:368 FinKelman, George 9:368 Finkelstein's of London 9:358 Finkelstein, Archie 8:407; 10:466,468; A. Archie 13:482. 491. 607; obit. 13:611; and Mrs. 13:331; and Marian 15:711 Finkelstein, Bessie, Mrs. 7:155 Finkelstein, Harry 8:59 Finkelstein, Irene 11; 215 Finkelstein, Joseph 8:417-426 11:illust. 570; and Rose 15:711-21 Finkelstein, Joseph Manasseh 3:293; 7:148; 13: 611

Finkelstein, Joseph M. and Rose (Levy) 12:165 Finkelstein, Dr. Judith 13:482, 611 Finkelstein, Louis, Dr. (Finklestein) 4:137(33), 138(34), 142(38), 164(60), 182(78); 8:72; 9:40; 11:479 Finkelstein, Moses (Finklestein) 2:242; 7:155 Finkelstein, Pearl 8:417 (see also Braude, Pearl) Finkelstein, Rose (Levy) 13:611 Finkelstein, Samuel 11:illust. 21 Finkelstein, Sylvia (Mrs. Archie) 8:407; Sylvia (Cardon) 13:611. obit. 482 Finkle, Andrea (Mrs. Lewis) 12:61 Finkle, Archie 8:269 Finkle, Joseph M. 4:163(59)-164(60); 5:99; 6:631; 10:31, 54, 497 Finkle, Philip 7:344 Finkle, Selma (Mrs. Archie) 8:269 Finkler family 12:172, 307 Finkler, Charlotte 11:465-466 Finkler, Dora 11:465-467, illust. 465; (Shindler) 12:435, and Louis 302 Finkler, Louis 11:464-467, illust. 465 Finkler, Maurice (Morris Winkler) 8:74 Finkler, Morris 10:160 Finklestein's Alley 11:193 Finklestein, A. A. 6:148, 185n Finklestein, Alfred 4:I10(6), 113(9), 170(66) Finklestein, Anna Irene 11:192-194,illust. 193 Finklestein, Bessie 2:242 Finklestein, Bill 13:368 Finklestein, Charles S. 12:235 Finklestein, Harold 10:51 Finklestein, Irene 11:188, 203 Finklestein, Jacob 10:51; 11:193, 356 Finklestein, Jacob and Sons 10:51 Finklestein, Louis, Dr. (.see Finkelstein) Finklestein, M., Mrs. 7:503, 504 Finklestein, Marian 10:468 Finklestein, Moses (Finkelstein) 2:242; 7:155 Finklestein, Noah 10:51 Finklestein, Mr. and Mrs. Philip 11:28 Finklestein, Rachel If: 193 Finklestein, Robert 10:51 Finklestein, Samuel 11:425 Finley, John 13:189 Finn, Rebecca 9:177 Finn, Samuel 9:172 Finn. Mrs. Samuel 9:173; 10:120 Fintex 6:191 Fire Protection Company Number Five 13:430 fire, Station Nightclub 14:737 First American Jewish Families by Rabbi Malcolm M. Stern 11:415 First Army Corps 12:96 First Baptist Church in America 14:224 First Baptist Meeting House l: 162174; 2:219-226; in Providence 11:196, 473; 13:184, 188, 194 First Church of Christ Scientist 11:472 First District Court of Rhode Island 13:163 First Independent MeshbusherBeneficial Association 2:45 "First Jewish Professor at Brown University, The" by Seebert J. Goldowsky, M.D. 11:508-510 "First Jewish Students a; Brown University" by Seebert J. Goldowskv. M.D. If: 296-314 First Light Infantry Brigade of Rhode Island 9:131

First Night of Rhode Island 12:548 First Odessa Independent Association, The 2:44; 6:59; 14:246 First Rhode Island Regiment 11:145 "First Russian Jews in Rhode Island, The" by Stephanie Miller 13:391-407 First Zionist Congress 8:245 First, Ruth 12:540 Fisch, Molly Stanzler 11:190 Fischler, Burton 8:492; 10:354, 355 Fischman, Carl 7:195 Fish family 8:46 Fish, Boris B. 7:160 Fish, Dr. David 8:129; 12:130 "Fish, Harry Lived Here: Archaeologists at Work in South Providence” 14:199-219 Fish, Isaac 3:155, 157, 242, 251 Fish, Joseph 8:129 10:159, 162; illust. 12:531 Fish, Mrs. Joseph (nee Rose eizenberg) 8:129 Fish, Martin 14:210, 215, 218 Fish, Vera Weinstein 12:129-131 Fishbein, Beatrice obit. 15:384 Fishbein, Dorothy (Mrs. Sidney) 9:352; 13:609 Fishbein, Helen (Bennett) 13:323 Fishbein, Hyman 11:necr. 91 Fishbein, Jacob and Deena (Wintman) 11:91 Fishbein, Dr. Jay N. 10:necr. 395 Fishbein, Joseph G. 11:necr. 91-92 Fishbein, Dr. Joseph J. 8:469, 472, 482, 483, 484, 485; obit.13: 323 Fishbein, Mrs. Joseph J. 8:482 Fishbein, Keith 13:323 Fishbein, Louis 7:168; 10:395; and Sarah (Miller) 8:479, 481; 11:91, 92 Fishbein, Mollie obit. 12:299 Fishbein, Morris 11:237; Morris I. 13:323 Fishbein, Ralph H. 7:167, 345, 356 Fishbein, Sarah (Mrs. Louis) 7:168; 10:395 Fishbein, Selma (Gold) 13:323 Fishbein, Sydney 11:necr. 92 Fishbein-Slotkis, Janni 13:323 Fisher, Dr. A. Arlington 8:41 Fisher, Barnett 7:77 Fisher, Harry 4:7, 108(4); 6:385, 389n; 13:326; and Ida 15:739, 740, 743, 746 Fisher, Reverend Henry Mark 8:323, 330 Fisher, Ida (Zurier) 13:326 Fisher, John 10:160 Fisher, Natalie (Mrs. Abraham Percelay) 8:18, 27, 45, 49, 50 Fisher, Ward 12:384 Fishman, Abraham Pincus, M. D. 2:163, 175, 245; 7:235; 8:20, 39, 40,41,43;9:115 Fishman, Bernard 15:575 Fishman, Gladys (Mrs. Bass) 8:12, 18, 21, 38, 49, 50 Fishman, Dr. Leroy 8:12, 18, 21, 38, 41, 49, 50; 9:necr. 115 Fishman, Louis 7:247; 14:118, 121, 122 Fishman, Morris 14:118, 121-123 Fishman, Nathan 7:203, 207, 217, 248, 251, 256n, 257n; 14:102 Fishman, Priscilla 7:178 Fishman, Ruth 9:177 Fishman, Sarah 9:115 Fishman, Professor Sylvia Barack 12:296 Fishtein, Harry 7:420

Fisk, Harry 15:73 Fitzerman-Blue, Micah, "Consanguineous Marriage for Jews in RI: The Origins of a Statute” 14:413-428 Fitzgerald, ella 12:486 Fitzpatrick, Congressman James 13:192 Fitzpatrick, Walter F. 10:187 Fitzpatrick, Winifred L. 4:149(45) Fixler, Ruth C. (Mrs. Arthur) 9:268, 366;10:2,75, 88, 210, 283,393,407, 513;11:4, 88, 108, 251, 252; obit. 14:534 “Flags, Flags, Flags: Photos from the Association’s Archives” 15:444-51 Flam, Rabbi Alan C., "Kosher food at Brown University: Kosher Food at Brown-RISD Hillel Foundation 1982- 1996" 12:263-265 Flanagan, Father Edward 11:245 Flanagan, William F., Brig. General 7:362, 363; 9:138 Flannery, Father Edward 12:36 Flannery, Reverend Edward H. 10:481; 11:245; 13:149 Flaxman, Max 14:45, 46 Fleishman, Mr. 8:39 Fleisig, Norbert 7:232, 251 Fletcher farms 12:397 Fligler, Max 14:587 Flink, Abe 14:53 Flink, Abe V. 4:7, 8, 34, 35, 36, 38, 45, 153(49); 6:157; Abe 12:530 Flink, Abe V., Mrs. 4:174(70) Flink, Alan 12:30; 15:752 Flink, B., and Son, incorporated 2:57; 12:530-532 Flink, Benjamin 12:530; 14:241, 242, 244 Flink, Ellis 4:36; 12:530; Ellis M. obit. 14:535 Flint, Abe V. 13:538 Florance, Rebecca Kursheedt (Mrs. Benjamin) 3:282 Florida 14:603; 15:32-34 Florida House (1661 House, Block Island) l l: 278, 283, 285 florists 14:220-237 Flyn, Edmond W. elementary School 14:201, 203, 205, 207, 210, 211, 217, 218 Flynn, Errol 11:287 Fogarty, Representative John 12:413 Fogarty, John E. Center 11:367 Fogarty, Mary E. 8:168 Fogel's Market (East Greenwich) illust. 12:388, 404 Fogel, Belle 12:402 Fogel, Bruce illust. 12:396 Fogel, Fannie 12:404 Fogel, Herbert illust. 12:396 and Judith Jacobson 404 Fogel, Herman 12:401 Fogel, Herrnan 12:401, and Fannie (Abrams) 395, family 404 Fogel, Jacob 12:401-402, 403, 405 Foget, Josef 12:402-403 Fogel, Joseph 12:395, 396, illust. 12:396, 397, 401, 404 Fogel, Lillian (Mrs. Jacob) 11:197; 12:402 Folco, John 13:270 Folksongs and Footnotes: An International Songbook by Theodore Bikel 12:489 Folkways Records 12:490, 491 Fonarow, Carrie 8:357 "For Russell: My Story” Part I, by Henry Silverstein, 14:607-620; Part II, 15:19-37 Forand, Aime J. 13:199 Forbes, Louis, Dr. 4:170(66); 11:216

Ford, Gerald, President 7:302-304, 314, 317; 13:122 Ford, Henry 13:184 Formal, Esther 9:necr. 367 Formal, Jack, Mrs. 3:156 Formal, Ruth 3:156 Forman, Belma 15:115 Forman, Charles 14:92 Forman, Isaac 14:122, 123 Forman, Sylvia 13:326 "Forreigner" as a Colonial designation 1:115 Forrester, Bessie (see Barklay, Bessie ) Forrester, Ellen 12:331 Forrester, Nellie 12:329 Forrester, Richard Gill 12:330-331 Forrester, Richard Gustavus 12:325, 329-332,illust. 331 Forrester, William M. T. 12:330 Forstner, W., Company 6:96 Forstner, Walter and Wilhelm 6:96 Fort Adams (Newport) 12:465 Fort Adams State Park 12:494 Fort Devens (Massachusetts) 12:211, 212, 216 Fort ethan Allen (Vermont) 12:211 Fortnightly Club 12:273 Fortune magazine 13:49, 513 Forvets (Yiddish language newspaper) 11:236 Forward 7:230, 231; 9:168; (Yiddish newspaper) 12:130; 13:398; 14:494 Foss, Beverly (nee Bolotow) 8:50 Foss, Idel and Paula (Barson) 12:299 Foss, Karl 6:190n; obit. 12:299; 15:123 Foster Care, Thirty Years of Innovation in 7:399n Foster Papers 7:31n Foster, Geraldine Segal (Mrs. Warren) 8:60,138,282,386,398,499,503; 9:113,176,194,296,352,366, 373; 10:2, 4, inside front cover #2, 74, 88, 151, 155, 195, 196, 208, 210, 280, 283, 284, 392, 393, 404, 407, 408, 513; 11:4, 5, 106, 108, 109, 110, 245, 266, 269, 334, 397, 412, 414, 527; 12:60, 69, 71, 162, 163, 180, 297, 305, 318, 320, 428,433, 442, 444, 446, 544, 545; 13:2, 4,10,14, 78,158, 159, 338, 339, 345, 479, 502, 503, 527; and Warren 13:152, 331, 491, 619 and Eleanor F. Horvitz: "Family Stores" 11:436-469; and Eleanor F. Horvitz, "Jews of East Greenwich" 12:388-405; and Eleanor F. Horvitz and Judith Weiss Cohen, Jews of Rhode Island 1658-1958 12:446-447; and Eleanor Horvitz, "Jewish Teachers in Providence, 1898-1940, Part 1" 13:532-547; "We Settled in the Suburbs: Founding Four Synagogues" 13:297-317 "The 35th Anniversary of the Rhode Island Jewish Historical Notes" 10:214-217; "100th Anniversary of B'nai Israel, Woonsocket-1993" 11:354-358; "A Tribute: Rabbi William G. Braude 1907-1988" 10:90-92; "An Appreciation of Eleanor" 13:345-347 “The Board of Jewish Education of Rhode Island: The Early Years" 11:315-334; “‘Click, Click, Click’: The Sound of Mah Jongg” 15:103-17; “The Counselor: The Education and Early Career of Melvin L. Zurier” 15:737-55 "Dazzle of Upper Westminster Street: Providence's Jewish Furriers” 14:591-605; “A Doctor in Wartime” 15:459-65 "excerpts from the Palestine Journal of Betty Woolf, 1938" 13:79-84; “From Jalopies to Jaguars to Jeeps: Rhode Island’s Jewish Car Dealers” 15:339-66 "Interview with Sherwin J. Kapstein” 14:52-58; "It all Began with Koppelman: The Jewish Florists of Rhode Island” 14:220-237; 472; "Jewish Farmers in Rhode Island and Nearby Masschusetts" 10:442478; "Jewish High School Teachers in Providence, 1917-1940” 14:31-51;

The Jews in Rhode Island 9:- 365; "Judith Weiss Cohen: 1923-1997" 12:423 newsletter 9:113; president 9:268; "Reverend Meyer elijah Smith: Mohel, Cantor and Teacher” 14:471-485; "Summers Along Upper Narragansett Bay: 1910-1938" 11:14-35; "Summers Along Lower Narragansett Bay: Narragansett Pier and Nearby Areas" 11:180-217; "Summers Along Lower Narragansett Bay: Block Island and Newport" 11:275-291 "Tribute to Eleanor Horvitz” 14:737-738 "Women Ahead of Their Time" 12:124-149, Part II 239-261,Foster, Theodore, and Brother 6:92 Foster, Judith 13:534; 14:44; and Mark Andres 331, 491, 619 Foster, Sarah-Ann 15:113, 114 Foster, Theodore W. and Brothers Jewelry Company 10:312 Foster, Warren 10:514; 14:39; and Geraldine 10:85, 206, 276, 400, 562; 12:60, 174, 310, 438, 601 Foundation for Repertory Theater of Rhode Island 13:92 Foundation, Jewish Children's 3:101, 102 Foundation, Jewish Children's Home and, of Rhode Island 3:101, 102, 104 Founders, Haggai Lodge No. 132, LO.B.B. (B'nai Brith) 3:200 Founders, Jewish Orphanage 3:88, 90, 91 "Four Freedoms" (see Roosevelt, Franklin Delano) Fournier, Mrs. 8:171 Fowler, Henry Thatcher 7:150 Fowler, Martha illust. 12:39 Fowler, William M., Jr. 7:31n Fox and Saunders, Incorporated 2:36 Fox Point l: 95; 8:66, 69; 14:310 Fox, Bernice 15:322 Fox, C. J. Company (Providence) 12:299 Fox, C. Joseph 3:91, 93, 174-176; 7:354; 8:369; 14:464; and Elsie Herz 12:299 Fox, Charles J. 6:179, 188n Fox, Charles J., Jr. obit. 12:299 Fox, Elsie (Mrs. C. Joseph) 10:436 Fox, Felix 10:142; 11:341 Fox, Jack 15:362 Fox, Maurice 7:358; 15:322 Fox, Mrs. Maurice L. 8:176-177 Fox, R., Miss 4:62 Fox, Roberta 13:613 Fox, Sidney 8:300 Fradin Farm 10:461 Fradin, Bella 10:461 Fradin, Charles 10:461; 13:331, 491, 619 Fradin, Dorothy 10:462 Fradin, Hyman 10:462 Fradin, Jack 12:180, 296, 320, 387, 427, 444, 544; 13:4, 138, 159, 320, 339 479, 503; obit. 15:767 Fradin, Stellie 15:102 France 15:697-700 Francken, Carolina 10:39, 42 Francken, Hermann 10:41 Francken, John 10:41. 42 Francks, Jacob 9:187 Francks, Joseph 9:187 Franco, Francisco 13:356, 364 Frank family 8:47 Frank, Alan 12:249 Frank, Anne 11:385; 15:675

Frank, Arthur 14:263 Frank, Mrs. Beatrice 13:491, 619; obit. 14:535 Frank, Belle (see Goldblatt, Belle) Frank, Rabbi Benjamin 11:295 Frank, Caspar 4:7, 8, 10 Frank, David 1:10, 245; 3:front cover No. 3, 150, 154, 156, 200-201, 202, 203, 205, 207, 215, 218, 224, 236; 4:59; 7:420, 422, 423 Frank, David, Mrs. 4:50, 59; 7:inside back cover No. 3 Frank, David, the shop of 3:front cover No. 3 Frank, Gertrude, Mildred, and Rebecca 6:520 Frank, Mr. and Mrs. H. Alan 13:331, 491, 619 Frank, Harriet 13:502, 503 Frank, Haskell 4:7, 8; Mrs. and Mrs. Haskell 11:215, 238 Frank, Haskell, Mrs. 4:1S4(50), 163(59) Frank, Hyman 4:7, 13 Frank, Ida (Levine) 13:141 Frank, Isador 13:141 Frank, Marion (Mrs. Henry Hassenfeld) 8:267 Frank, Maurice obit. 13:141 Frank, Melvin 12:249; Melvin Summer obit. 14:357 Frank, Millie 10:318 Frank, Moses 9:302; 12:249 Frank, Raphael I: 10; 3:150, 155, 156, 157 Frank, Samuel Moses 11:422 Frank, Sarah Green (1860-1912) 4:64, front cover No. 4, 302, 516 Frankenthaler, Helen 15:669-82 Frankfurt 15:432 Frankfurter, Felix 11:244; 13:190, 224 Franklin Auto Supply Company 2:67 Franklin Mint, Touro Synagogue commemorative medal 13:202 Franklin Pierce College of New Hampshire 10:58 Franklin, Benjamin 9:158 Franklin, Judge and Mrs. Robert 9:100 Franklin, Rabbi Wayne 9:342; 11:502 Franklin, Susan B. 6:235n Franks, David 7:258 Franks, David Salisbury I: 237 Franks family 5:182 Franks, Abigail 10:165 Franks, Jacob 10:165 Franks, Rachel 10:165 Franks, Raymond 6:188n Frant, David 2:227, 228, 231; 7:47, 48, 49, 65, 70-71; 13:590 Franz Joseph, Kaiser 7:108 Fraser and Co. 10:305 fraternity, Phi Epsilon Pi 14:127-150 Frazier, A, Gregory 12:509 Frazon, Joseph 9:229 Fredberg, Etta (Mrs. J.) 5:88, 92, 96; 9:66 Frederick Lee company 13:260-261 Frederick 18:107 Frederick 11 9:106-108, 111, 113-114 Free African Union Society of Newport 11:117 Free Hebrew School 7:413-414 Free Loan Associations, Hebrew 5:275-288,403,414-427; 7:241,256n Free Masonry and Trade, Newport 5:447

Free Sons of Benjamin, Isaac Leeser Lodge 3:196, 203 Free Sons of Israel, Providence Lodge 3:196, 257; 4:60 Free Synagogue in New York City 14: 447 Freebody Park (Newport) 12:490 Freedman, Mr. 8:46 Freedman, D. 8:330 Freedman, Eugene 8:455, 457; 11:454 Freedman, Mrs. Eugene 8:457 Freedman, Jacob 10:46 Freedman, Joel E. 14:508 Friedman, S. 14:122 Friedman, Sarah 14:480, 481 Friedman, Saul obit. 14:742 Friedman, Simon 14:121-123 Freedman, Stanley 8:436 Freedman, Stephen 9:353 Freedom Singers, The 12:491 Freehof, Rabbi Solomon B. 8:434 "Freeman" as a Colonial designation 1:104, 108-109, 115 Freeman, E. L. 9:153 Freeman, French, Freeman (architectural firm) 11:479 Freemasonry, Jewish, in Rhode Island 3:196, 200, 211, 235; 6:227, 578-586; 8:500; 9:180-190 Freiberg, Malcom (quoted) 11:109 Freiberg, Mrs. Walter 8:356 Freimann, Aron 8:366 Freimann, Aaron 7:436n Fremont's Hall 5:83 French and Indian War 7:14, 15, 262 Frenchmen's Creek Club (Florida) 13:619 Frerichs, Ernest 10:479; 15:759 Frero, Carlo 7:66 Freudenheim, Tom 12:418 Freund, Miriam 7:32n; Miriam K. 9:373 Friday Night Club, The 4:165(61) Fried, Barbara Spungin 12:398, illust. 399, 401 Fried, Herman 13:590, 592 Fried, Marcus 7:195 Fried, Mr. and Mrs. Meyer 13:305 Fried, Myer 12:139 Fried, Sally 12:139-141 Friedenwald, Herbert 7:275n, 276n Friedlander, Jacob 13:591 Friedman Farm 10:446 Friedman family 9:168 Friedman, Lieutenant Aaron I. illust. 12:111 Friedman, Benjamin and Rebecca 15:733, 734 Friedman, Dr. Bernard C. 11:430 Friedman, Bernard C., Mrs. 7:176 Friedman, Bobbie 15:723 Friedman, Chanah Gitte 8:349, 355 Friedman, "Chickie" 12:491 Friedman, David 15:723-35 Friedman, Edward I. 6:160; 12:235 Friedman, Fannie 10:446 Friedman, Florence 12:416 Friedman, Gertrude 9:177

Friedman, Mrs. H. 10:503 Friedman, Harry 9:172, 175 Friedman, Henry, Mr. and Mrs. 5:92 Friedman, Isadore 5:96; 12:238 Friedman, Jacob 5:96 Friedman, Jane (Mrs. Ray e.) 4:299 Friedman, Janet 9:222; 12:384 Friedman, L. 4:56 Friedman, Larry, Mark, and Michael 15:731, 732, 735 Friedman, Lee 13:195 Friedman, Mrs. Lawrence (Marilyn) 12:61 Friedman, Lee Max 5:182; 6:588, 599n, 600n, 603n; 7:274n, 276n; 11:243 Friedman, Lester 10:504 Friedman, Marilyn 11:359 Friedman, Mrs. Maurice 10:505 Friedman, Michael 11:224 Friedman, Michal 8:349, 355 Friedman, Morris 9:107; 11:224 Friedman, Nathan H. 7:74 Friedman, Rashke 8:349 Friedman, Rosalie, Mrs. 2:157 Friedman, Rose (Cohen) 11:illust.289 Friedman, Samuel 4:279; 7:175, 176, 544; 9:107-108; 10:446, 451, 481, 514; and Mrs. 10:355 Friedman, Saul, Jennie, and Murray 15:733 Friedman, Rabbi Yitzhak Aisik 8:345, 349, 351, 355, 367 Friend, Mrs. 10:439 Friendly, Fred W. 8:435; 10:illust. 279-280, 354, 438 Friends of Madera Canyon 13:145 Friends' Meetinghouse (Little Compton) 13:185 Friends' Meetinghouse (Newport) 13:188, 202 Friendship Street Synagogue (see Synagogues); 14:317 Friendship and Foster Streets 5:119-122, 124-125 Frisch, ephraim 13:18 Froebel Hall, Providence 10:141; 11:295 “From Jalopies to Jaguars to Jeeps: Rhode Island’s Jewish Car Dealers” 15:339-66 "From the Editor, Notes on the Note"' by Judith Weiss Cohen 12:57, 72. 305, 433-434 Fromme, Bella (Mrs. Jacob Sweet) 8:133 Frost, Carol J. 10:195; "An Annotated Bibliography of Materials Relating to the History of the Jews in Rhode Island, Located in Rhode Island Depositories (1967-1989)" 10:219-275; 13:15 Frothingham, N. L. 8:162 Frucht, Ann 10:503 Frucht, Anna 7:514,516-517,519,520, 522-523, 524, 526, 527, 533 Fund, Judah Touro Ministerial 2:227, 228, 237 Frucht, Sophie 9:177 Fruit, Mr. and Mrs. Harry 11:29, 38 Fruit, Mr. and Mrs. Joseph 11:38 Fuchs, Lawrence H. 9:154, 194; "The Jews of New England: Anything Special?" 9:155-160 Fuerst, Jim 8:426 Fuerst, Mrs. Jim (nee Dorothy Braude) 8:426,440;10:91 Fuller Brush Company 10:490 Fund, Touro Jewish Synagogue 3:107-I10, 125-131 Funds, allocation of, General Jewish Committee 6:31-33 Funds, endowment, Rhode Island Jewish Historical Association 7:546 Funds, Touro 2:226, 227, 228, 237 Funeral of Judah Touro 6:245-248 Furchgott, Oscar R., Mrs., letter from 4:299

furniture 15:219-27, 275-79 furniture business, including Bliss, Homonoff and Marcus families 14: 517 furriers, Providence 14:581-588 furriers on Westminster Street: Allen, Coken, Dick, Goodwin, Harris, Jay, Jeanne, Lesley, Levine, Martin, Penguin, Salk, Scott, Tolchinsky 14:517 Futtersak, David 7:425f Futtersak, Marvin 7:425f, 429

G

G.I. Bill 14:82, 249, 495, 496, 513, 514, 520, 663-670 Gabor, Annie 9:177 Gabor, Barney and Fanny (Greenberg) 12:298 Gabrilowitz, Abraham 4:251-252; 7:423 Gabrilowitz family 15:355, 356, 738 Gabrilowitsch, Arthur 8:284, 290 Gabrilowitsch, George 8:284, 290 Gabrilowitsch, Ossip 8:284-292, 294-295 Gabrilowitseh, Mrs. Ossip (nee Clara Clemens) 8:285-288 Gabrilowitsch, Polya 8:284, 290 Gabrilowitsch, Rosa (Mrs. Solomon) 8:284 Gabrilowitsch, Solomon (Shlome) 8:284, 286, 290 Gabrilowitsch, Rabbi Yisroel Yankel 8:284, 286 Gabrilowitz, Reverend Abraham 8:back cover #3, 283-284, 286, 287, 288, 296; 11:illust. 289; 14:487, 499 Gabrilowitz, Bill 8:283; 14:486, 487 Gabrilowitz, Edith 14:486 Gabrilowitz, Irving 8:283; 14:486 Gabrilowitz, Nina 8:292 Gabrilowitz, Philip 8:283; 14:486, 491, 492 Gabrilowitz, Rachel (Mrs. Abraham) 8:283; 11:illust. 289; 14:499 Gabrilowitz, William 8:288 Gadon, Harold 13:320, 338, 339, 479, 502, 503, 608 Gainer, Joseph H., Mayor 2:179; 6:516, 526, 527; 7:179, 360 Gaines, Paul L. 8:493; 9:69 Gale, Levi H. House (Newport) 13:183 Galicia, Jews of 7:113-114, 133 Galicia, Lemberg in 7:121 Galilee (R.L) 11:180, 203, 207-208 "Galizianer Shul" 7:455 Galkin, Anna 10:necr. 515 Galkin, Arnold T. 8:inside back cover #3;10:85, 206, 276, 400, 562; 12:66, 174, 181, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619; and Alice Axelrod 12:309, 437, 552; Alice Axelrod Fund 13:151, 330, 489, 617 Galkin, Celia 8:388 Galkin, Herman 6:150; 7:341-342, 344, 345, 346, 347-356, 357, 358, 360, 362, 363, 364, 367-369, 370-371, 377- 379, 383n, 384, 400n Galkin, Herman S. 8:130 Galkin, Ira S. 9:40, 42, 44, 49, 51-54, 65; 10:necr. 395; and Anna 12:309, 437, 552; and Anna Fund 13:151, 330, 489, 617 Galkin, Joseph 3:187; 6:10, 19, 31, 167; 7:350, 351, 352, 353, 357, 398n, 400; 8:206, 384; 9:46; 10:119, 332, illust. 333, 355; 11:316; 12:12, 13, 16, 23-24, 25, 27, 59; obit. 13:141-142; 14:383; 15:122, 752 and Freda 12:5; Scholarship 13:141 Galkin, Pauline (Shendel) 10:395; 13:141 Galkin, Rosetta 9:necr. 368 Galkin, Samuel 6:148; 10:395; 13:141

Gallagher, James P. 8:166 Gallagher, Joan 9:227 Gallagher, Thomas P. 8:164-165 Gallis, Mr. and Mrs. Aaron 11:39 Gallis, Ida 11:39 Gallis, Lester 11:39 Gallis, Sara 11:39 Gandal, Isadore 10:331 Gannes, Abraham P. 8:453, 484, 485 Gano, Stephen, Rev. 1:233 Gano Street 1:95 Gans, David 10:441 Gans, Ethel Shumway (Mrs. David) 10:435 Gansett Avenue 14:230 Ganzer, Jennie (Mrs. Samuel) 5:309; 7:503, 504; 11:illust. 186, 187, 203; (Goldberg) 13:149 Ganzer, Samuel 4:7; 11:illust. 186, 187; 13:149 Garden City, Cranston 14:596 Garden City elementary School (Cranston) 13:311 Gardiner, Fred S. 10:318 Gardner, Miriam (Mrs. Grant Sapinsley) 8:388 Gardner, Newport 11:122, 145 Garelick family 10:471, 472 Garelick Farms, Inc. 10:462, 476 Garelick, Daniel 10:463, 476 Garelick, Israel 10:462, 476 Garelick, Max 10:462 Garfield, John 9:156 Garfinkel, Israel 11:50 Garfinkel, Leib 12:238 Garfinkel, Tillie Orleck 11:53 Garits (Garitz, Garrett), Leonard l: 119, 120, 244; 3:156, 157 Garits (Garitz, Garrett), Sarah (Mrs. Leonard) 1:119 Garitz (Garits, Garrett), Leonard I: 119, 120, 244; 3:156, 157 Garitz, (Garits, Garrett), Sarah (Mrs. Leonard) I: 119 Garland, Judy 12:196 Garnett, Captain 7:60, 66 Garr, Samuel 4:126(22), 173(69)-174 (70) Garrahy, J. Joseph, Governor 7:377-378; 9:69, 223; 12:167; 13:485 Garrett (Garits, Garitz), Leonard I: 119; 120, 244; 3:156, 157 Garrett (Garits, Garitz), Sarah (Mrs. Leonard) I: 119 Garson, Greer 11:387 Gartner, Joseph 5:86, 88, 94 Gartner, Lloyd P. 3:292 Gates of Peace (Shaari Shalom) 8:448-449 Gates, Helene (Mrs. Lawrence S.) 12:61 Gates (Goldstein), Nathaniel 8:306-308. 330 Gates, William 15:466-84 Gateway Arch (St. Louis) 13:187 Gavrielov, E. 9:304 Gay Street 7:191, 196, 199, 202, 207, 217, 231, 239, 245, 246, 247, 249, 251; 14:200-218, 379 Gearon, J. J. 9:327 Gederman, Isadore 15:73 Geffen, David 9:315-316 Geffner, Albert 7:343, 345, 346, 347, 358 Geffner, Dave 11:216 Geffner, David G. 12:235

Gehry, Frank 13:358 Geiser, Carl 13:360, 364 Gelch, Melvyn M. obit. 14:535 Gelfand, Edward 13:144 Gelfand, Lottie (Braunstein) 13:144 Gelineau, Louis E. 9:54; 12:514 Geller, Mr. 12:479 Geller, Herman 9:174 Geller, Rabbi Laura “Surely God was in This Place” 15:757-64 Geller, Marvin 7:429 Geller, Sylvia 15:113 Gellman, Jacob 13:535 Gem Case Company 13:268, 269 Gematriya 11:74 Gemilath Chasodim (see Gemilath Chesed Hebrew Free Loan Association of Providence) Gemilath Chesed (see also Hebrew Free Loan Association)Gemilath Chesed Association of Pawtucket 2:50; (Deeds of Loving Kindness) 14:242 Gemilath Chesed Association of Providence (see Gemilath Chesed Hebrew Free Loan Association of Providence) Gemilath Chesed Hebrew Free Loan Association of Providence I: 129145; 2:36, 62; 3:162; 5:275288, 403, 414-427; 6:136 Gemilath Chesed, South Providence 7:206, 218, 239 Gemiles Chesid Association (see Gemilath Chesed Hebrew Free Loan Association of Providence) Gemiloth Chasodim (Gemilath Chasodim) (see Gemilath Chesed Hebrew Free Loan Association of Providence) Genealogy, A Compendium of Americans of Jewish Descent 7:175, 446 genealogy, Iberian 14:559-80 General Conference (1922) 3:169-170 General Jewish Committee, 14:144, 247, 382; First Three Presidents of the 3:184 General Jewish Committee of Greater Providence 8:463; 9:16; 10:95, 119, 424; 11:315 (see also Jewish Federation of Rhode Island) General Jewish Committee of Providence, Inc. 2:82; 3:184, 186-187, 191; 4:195(91), 196(92), 227(123); 6:5-35, 52, 55n, 67, 73, 167, 168, 177, 179, 182, 189n; 7:172, 512; 12:5, 7, 8, 47, 50, 57, 218-219, 254, 255; 15:323, 752 Committee on the Aged of 12:168, Community Planning Committee of 12:19, First Board of Directors illust. 12:1, Incorporators of 12:6. Women's Division of 12:253 General Wine Company 9:250 General Zionist Party 8:55 Genser Manufacturing Co. 10:309 Genser, David 10:309 Genser, Mrs. Isaac 11:illust. 363 Genser, Isadore 10:309 Genser, Julia 10:309 Genser, Max 10:309 Genser, Wallace 10:309 Geoghegan, Msgr. Arthur 8:380 George II (King of England) 13:170 George of Antioch 8:105 George Washington University 12:304; 15:474 Georgetown University 13:108 Gerber, George, Mrs. 4:163(59), 176 (72) Gerber, Isaac, M.D. 2:94, 166-172; 7:294f; 8:330; 10:522,illust. 358, 359 Gerber, Mrs. Isaac (Rose) 8:177; 11:531 Gereboff, Caroline (Mrs. Maurice) 8:46, 462, 463, 464, 466, 467, 471, 482, 484, 485;10:210, 283, 393, 407, 514; 11:89; obit. 14:168

Gereboff, Joel 8:474; 13:189 Gereboff, Maurice L. 11:necr. 528 Gereboff, Meyer (Mayer, Mayor) 4:251; 5:102, 109; 7:413; 8:36, 453; 11:235, 236-237; and Bessie (Grabofsky) 11:528; Gereboff, Sadye 12:385 obit. 547 Gereboff, Samuel illust. 12:382, 384, 385, 387 Gerey, Iraida 13:269 Gerlich, Cantor Morris 15:539 German Church Building 3:208, 209, 242, 247, 251 German Club 5:84, 86, 87 German Jewry, Providence 6:56-75 German Jews 10:7-12, 411-415, 422; 13:11, 22, 23, 27, 29, 64 German, Ruth Rubin 11:289-290 Germany 15:683-93, 699 "Germany, escape from Colombia and Rhode Island” 14:261-280 Gerry, Peter G. 12:8 Gershkoff, Dr. Aaron 11:433-434; 14:187 Gershkoff, Edward 7:353 Gershkoff, Joseph 7:352 Gershkoff, Miriam 11:434 Gershman, Benjamin and Rose (Cohen) 11:402 Gershman, Edward 9:174, 347; 12:479-480 Gershman, Frances 9:66 Gershman, Harry 9:347 Gershman, Helen Brosofsky 11:52; obit. 14:168 Gershman, Isadore, M. D. 6:631; 11:necr. 402-403; 12:479-480 Gershman, James 11:52; 12:438, and Mrs. 12:601; 13:152, 331, 391, 619 Gershman, Jennie 12:479 Gershwin, George 9:155; 11:187 Gerson, Daniele “Pear Nathan: Always a New Yorker” 15:305-17 Gerson, David 10:453 Gerson, Joan Nathan 8:282, 373 Gerson, Mary Sklut 10:453 Gerstein, Bernice E. 9:necr. 368 Gerstein, Isaac and Anne (Kadsevitz) 11:528 Gerstein, Louis C., Rabbi 7:303, 304, back cover No. 2 Gerstein, Samuel M. 11:necr. 528529 Gerstenblatt, Evelyn Siegel 11:288, 290 Gerstenblatt, Victor 13:309 Gerstle, Gary 13:440, 446, 448-449 Gertsacov, Agnes Garfinkel 11:49, 52-53; 13:607; obit. 14:536 Gertsacov, Edward 7:347 Gertsacov, Ethel Reffkin 11:15 Gertsacov family 15:362, 363 Gertsacov, Max 15:77 Gertz, Jack 11:216 Gertz, Mitchell 7:352 Gertz, Samuel 6:385, 389n Gestman, Mrs. William 11:39 Getelle Apartments 11:42 Gettler, Joseph 6:508, 513, 517 Getty Center for the Arts and Humanities (California) 12:298 Geventer, William 10:161 Gever, Harry 14:584 Gewerkschaften Unions (United Hebrew Trades) 8:55, 58-60 Gewirtz, Norman 8:408; Cantor Norman 14: 478, 483; 15:555

GI Bill 15:80, 296, 300, 302, 481,595, 601, 613 Gibber, Rabbi eliezer Yitzchock 9:343;11:384; 15:372 Gibbs, George 11:154 Giblin, Thomas P. 6:515-516 Gibraltar 15:200, 201 Gibson's 11:25 Gideon, Rowland 11:73 Gifford, Hugh, Deputy Sheriff 7:50, 66 Gikow, Ruth 9:109 Gilbert and Sullivan 13:90 Gilbert, David 9:179 Gilbert, Martin 8:268 Gildersleeve, Virginia 10:128, 133, 136, 138 Gill, excy 12:327, 329, 330, 332 Gillen, Reverend Timothy 12:371 Gillman, Daniel 7:357 Gillson, Samuel, Mrs. 7:176 ; 9:107 Gilman, David 7:357 Gilmour's Pretty Shoes 11:450-451 Gilstein, Alfred H. 4:7 Gilstein, Celia 14:183, 184 Gilstein, Morton 12:482 Gilstein, Mr. (Providence tailor) 13:468 Gimble Brothers (New York) 12:239 Ginsberg, B., Mrs. 7:503, 504 Ginsberg, Helen 15:102 Ginsberg, Lewis 7:44, 72n Ginsberg, Nathan 10:160 Ginsburg, Adolph 6:148 Ginzberg, H. 9:302 Ginzberg, Louis 7:142; 9:240 Girl Scouts 15:448 Girl Scouts of America 13:482 Gitelman, Zvi 9:16, 27 Gitlitz, Dr. David 11:70 ; 12:163-164; 14:416; "Passover and the Crypto-Jews" 12:114-123 Gittleman family 11:197 Gladdings 10:27; 13:103; 14: 517 Gladstein, Fannie (Polonsky) 9:367 Gladstein, Menachem M. 9:367 Gladstone, Bernard T. 12:235 Glantz, Benjamin, Mrs. 7:160 Glantz, Ida 11:194, 204 Glantz, M. 8:43 Glantz, Max 6:386, 389n Glantz, Mrs. 11:198 Glantz, one 7:420, 422 Glantz, Seymour 15:315 Glanzberg, Deborah 9:296 Glanzstein and Finkelstein 9:363 Glasberg, Ruth (Tarnapol) 10:119 Glaser, Mollie (Marcus) 11:illust. 265,280 Glaser, Nathan 13:363 Glaser, Peter 11:280 Glaser, Samuel 11:illust. 277 Glass, William B. 6:189n Glassman, Anita 15:600

Glassman, Stella 8:398, 447; 9:113114, 193-194; 14:38; Stella (Simons) 13:540, 542 Glauber, Barbara “An Accounting of Aaron Lopez” 15:219-27 Glazer, Nathan 9:10, 27; 11:218, 219,437 Gleason, Jackie 13:88 Gleckman Farm 9:168; 10:460 Gleckman, Mrs. Harry 11:38 Gleckman, Louis 10:460; 14:492; and Bessie (Feital) 12:430 Gleckman, Morton obit. 12:430 Gleckman, Paul 11:38 Gleckman, Thomas 9:176 Gleckman, Yehudi 10:460 Glick, George 13:259, 260 Glickman, Anna 9:177 Glickman, Morris 9:179 Glickman, Nathan 7:248 Globus family 9:168 Globus, Anna Freidman 10:446, 475 Globus, Hyman 10:475 Globus, Ida 10:449 Globus, Joseph 10:449, 450, 466, 473,475 Globus, Lillian 10:449 Globus, Mary Friedman 10:475 Globus, Melvin 10:447 Globus, Michael 10:illust. 442, 445, 449, 451, 466, 475 Globus, Robert 10:475 Globus, Saina (Jennie) 10:449, 471 Gloria Dei church (Philadelphia) 13:196 Gluck, Henry and Martha 15:305-09 Gluek, Mrs. 12:139 Glueck, Nelson 13:190; Rabbi Nelson 14:451 Glucksman, Mrs. Barry (Suzanne) 12:61 Gluksman, Dave 10:159 Gob Shops 15:313 Goddard Park 14:492 Goddard, Albert 2:288; 7:48, 49 Godfrey, Chester N. 10:56 Godstein, Sidney 12:428 Goel Zedeick (Merciful Redeemer) 9:95-96, 105 Goffman, erving 7:390, 398n Golab, Caroline 8:63, 93 Golani, Rivka 10:354 Gold's Delicatessen 11:451 Gold's Gym 14:527 Gold, Rabbi 9:173 Gold, Abraham 10:160 Gold, Adolph 15:73 Gold, Howard 11:70 Gold, Joe 10:161 Gold, J. Mrs. 7:503, 504 Gold, Marjorie 13:325 Gold, Michael 7:249 Gold, Samuel 9:107; and Annie (Brenner) 11:530 Gold, Sanford 10:illust. 178 Goldbeck, Julius 2:208 Goldberg's (drugstore) 11: 55; 14:489 Goldberg and Fischer 9:301

Goldberg family 8:46 Goldberg, Mr. 8:16 Goldberg, Abraham 11:186, 188, 204 Goldberg, Alfred J. 4:126(22) Goldberg, Arthur 7:79 Goldberg, Barney 11:432 Goldberg, Bertha, Miss 7:215 Goldberg, Charlotte 9:66; 11:286, 287 Goldberg, Edward 8:330; 12:370 Goldberg, Esther 6:206, 208n Goldberg, Eve Margolis 12:133, 134, 135 Goldberg, Eve Medoff 11:34 Goldberg, Fannie 11:186 Goldberg, Hannah 14:81 Goldberg, Harris (Arden) 15:716, 717 Goldberg, Harry 9:166, 179n Goldberg, Harvey 13:144 Goldberg, Herbert L. 7:166, 167 Goldberg, Ida (Goldstein) 13:144 Goldberg, Irving 14:587 Goldberg, J. M., Hebrew Mission Association, The 2:31 Goldberg, J. 9:300 Goldberg, Jack 9:257 Goldberg, Jean Hyman 12:146-149; obit. 13:323 Goldberg, Jesse 12:146-147, 307; 13:323 Goldberg, Mr. and Mrs. Jesse 11:37 Goldberg, Joel 7:77 Goldberg, Rabbi Julius 11:323; 13:307 Goldberg, Laura, Miss 7:215 Goldberg, Lawrence Y. 6:25; 12:30, 31; 13:323 Goldberg, Leo 12:235 Goldberg, Leon 8:300, 330 Goldberg, Leon A. and Betty (Reiss) 11:255 Goldberg, Lillian, Miss 7:215 Goldberg, M. Hirsh 8:117-118 Goldberg, Louis and Max 15:73 Goldberg, Miles 12:135 Goldberg, Morton, Rabbi- 4:26; 38, 1-29(25), 140(36), 163(59), 172(68) Goldberg, Rabbi Nehama 15:560 Goldberg, Dr. Norman 11:433-434 Goldberg, Norman L. 6:465 Goldberg, Philip 7:77 Goldberg, Philip B. 12:235 Goldberg, Robert 9:352 Goldberg, Samuel 14:582; 15:345, 346, 362, 363 Goldberg, Sara illust. 12:39 Goldberg, Sarah, Miss 7:215 Goldberg, Shirley 11:necr. 254 Goldberger, eddie 12:151-152 Goldberger, Edward 6:631 Goldberger, Margie 12:152 Goldberger, Samuel 4:7, 8, 10, 12, 46, 34, 35, 43, 110(6), 135(31), 188(84) Goldberger, Samuel, Mrs. 4:26 Goldblatt, Abraham 13:610 Goldblatt, Belle Frank 12:249 Goldblatt, Burton 12:249, 485

Goldblatt, Carl 4:7, 110(6), 170(66) Goldblatt, Henry 11:216 Goldblatt, Lucille (Turcot) 13:610 Golden Book 13:82 Golden Door, The 9:10 Golden, Abraham 4:7, 8; 14:241, 242, 244, 245; and Pauline 11:189 Golden Agers, Jewish Community Center 6:181 Golden, Edward L. 10:59; 11:necr. 403 Golden, Harry 15:473 Golden, Mary 11:52 Golden, Sam and Sons, Inc. 10:49, 59 Golden, Samuel 10:51; and Sarah (Yaraus) 11:403 Goldenberg family 9:250 Goldenberg, Carl 7:357 Goldenberg, David 10:308 Goldenberg, Earle 7:346 Goldenberg, eldon 10:119 Goldenberg, Irving 10:521 Goldenberg, Jack 10:117, 119 Goldenberg, Jonas 5:87n ; 9:34; 10:308, 521; 11:335-336 Goldenberg, Jonas, Mrs. 7:257n Goldenberg, Louis 7:205, 223, 239 Goldenberg, Mr. 7:455 Goldenberg, Rose (Mrs. Jack) 10:117, 119 Goldenberg, Samuel 6:387, 389n; 7:249 Goldener, Abraham 9:327 Goldenofsky, Aaron 10:46 Goldenofsky, Barrus 10:46 Goldenworth, Mrs. 10:436, 438 Goldfarb, Mrs. Adde 11:365 Goldfine, Harry 10:49 Goldfine, Max 10:49 Goldin, Aaron 9:173 Goldin, Edward obit. 15:182 Goldin, Maxine 12:61; 13:503 Goldin, Samuel 11:illust. 570 Goldman Farm 10:452 Goldman, Mr. (teacher) 9:171 Goldman, Abraham R. 8:330 Goldman, Anna (Yogel) 9:269; 10:397 Goldman, Beatrice 11:37 Goldman, Bernard 10:46 Goldman, David 10:illust. 494, 497 Goldman, Elliot 11:286 Goldman, Frances (Levy) 9:368; 10:516 Goldman, Frank 10:452 Goldman, George W. 10:necr. 516 Goldman, H. M. 8:330 Goldman, Harry l., Dr. 4:126(22), 154 (50); 11:286, 431-432 Goldman, Rabbi Israel M. 4:3, 11-12, 13, 14, 21, 22-23, 24-25, 28, 29-31, 35, 37, 38, 41, 42, 107(3), 111(7), 112 (8), 114(10), 116(12)-117(13), 126 (22)-127(23), 129(25), 130(26), 132 (28)-134(30), 138(34)-145(41), 147 (43), 152(48)-157(53), 159(55), 163 (59), 164(60), 171(67), 181(77)-187 (83), 189(85), 192(88); 6:631; 7:358, 365, 415, 446, 559; 8:130-131, 421, 437; 9:40, 42, 269; 10:357,4 26, 505; 11:43, 297, 340; 12:245; illust. 13:474; 14:313, 686; 15:296, 323, 338 Goldman, James 5:88, 94; 6:23 ; 9:368; 10:illust. 333, illust. 358, 516; and Samuel 15:717, 718 Goldman, Leonard Y. 9:necr. 368

Goldman, Mark 15:560 Goldman, Mildred G. 9:necr. 269 Goldman, Milton 15:354 Goldman, Morris 8:130; 10:397 Goldman, Mrs. Morris (nee Anna Rosen) 8:130 Goldman, Myer 9:269 Goldman, Paul 15:353, 354 Goldman, Rebecca Katz 11:286, 288; 13:533 Goldman, Ruth 10:296 Goldman, Samuel 7:73, 74, 75 ; 10:452 Goldman, Sanford 10:452, 476 Goldman, Shalom, "Christian, Jews, and the Hebrew Language in Rhode Island History" 11:344-353 Goldman, Sidney 9:necr. 269 Goldman, Solomon, Rabbi 5:94-95, 97-98, 434, 435; 10:46 Goldman, Rabbi Yaacov Yitzchock 11:384 Goldmeier, erich 14:89 Goldonofsky, Bernard 11:354, 357 Goldowsky family 11:183-185 Goldowsky, Antoinette Lotary (Mrs. Bernard Manuel) 6:88, 93, 100; 7:354; 10:516 Goldowsky, Beatrice 5:274; 6:83, 92; 10:necr. 516; 11:63, illust. 184; 12:465, 466; 14:133 Goldowsky, Bernard Manuel 2:247; 3:94, 175, 176; 6:83-128, 153; 7:354;10:289, 408, 508- 510, 516; 11:63; 14:351, 352; 15:429 advertisement 508: and Mrs. 8:6; (Lotary) 12:430 Bendix Family 6:90 Broadside, United Jewish Appeal (1928) 6:124-128 "Brown, Mr." 6:95, 117-123 Chapin and Hollister 6:92 Chapin, William P. 6:92, 99 Czech-American patriots, World War 1 6:117-123 Detective Agency, The National 6:92, 93, back cover No. I Detective, Private, Remintecences of a 6:102-116 Gaunt,Captain Guy 6:117-119, 723 "Get That Crook!" 6:102-116 Goldberg, Isaac 6:89 Goldowsky Detective Agency, The 6:92 Goldowsky, elenor (Chiah Libbe) 6:83, 84 Goldowsky, Moses 6:87 Goldowsky, Samuel 6:83, 84 Howick, Tom 6:95-96 Intelligence work, World War I 6:95, 117-123 Irwin, Will 6:117 Jewelers' Protective Association 6:92 Jewelry industry, Providence 6:92, 94, 96-97, 98, 99, 100 Jewish Home for the Aged of Rhode Island 6:99 Jewish Orphanage of Rhode Island 6:99 Keren Hayesed Committee, Providence 6:99 Knight, B. B. and R., Company 6:97 Langer, Samuel, Rabbi 6:89 Loeb, William, and Company 6:99 Lotary, Alfred 6:94 Lotary, eduard (Edward) 6:84, 91 Lotary, Emma Bendix 6:84, 89, 90-91 "Mr. Brown" 6:95, 117-123 National Detective Agency, The 6:92, 93, back cover No. 1 Parker, Patrick ("Patsy") 6:91-92

Pinkerton Detective Agency 6:89, 91, 92 Providence evening Bulletin, The 6:102-1l6 Providence Journal-Bulletin papers 6:95, 102-116, 128 Rathom, John Revelstoke 6:95, 117-123 Samuels brothers 6:99, 488-531 Silverman Brothers 6:99 Speidel, Albert and Edwin 6:96 Speidel Corporation 6:96 Speidel, F., Company 6:96 Temple Beth-El 6:98-99 United Jewish Appeal 6:124-128 United Jewish Appeal broadside (1928) 6:124-128 Viereck, George Sylvester 120 Voska, Emmanuel V. 6:95, 117-123 Voska, Villa 6:120 Zionism 6:99 Goldowsky, Eleanor Lillian 11:63 Goldowsky, Gertrude (Bonnie) 2:283; 3:295; 4:530; 5:79, 184, 450, 461; 6:2, 142, 310, 486, 629, 635; 7:2, 176, 186, 327, 328, 338, 444, 445, 458, 546, 547; Nisson (Mrs. Seebert J.) 8:3, 7, 59, 60, 125-126, 203, 266, 267, 281, 297-298, 386, 398, 503; 9:113. 268; 10:2, 4, inside front cover #2, 75, 88, 196, 208, 210, 280, 283, 284, 355, 392, 399, 404, 408; 11:4, 5, 62, 83, 88, 106, 101, 108, 110, 233, 250, 260, 266, 269, 406, 412, 414, 531; (Mrs. Seebert J.) 2, 4, 57, 65, 66, 69, 71, 73, 163, 173, 174, 178, 180, 305, 309, 310, 318, 320, 322, 422, 433, 437, 438, 442, 444, 465, 466, 467, 468, 552, 601; 13:2, 4, 137, 152, 158, 159, 331, 339, 345, 491, 503, 619;14:528, 529, obit. 536 Goldowsky, Seebert J., M.D. I: 229; 2:150, 151, 214, 241; 3:2, 78, 87,138, 194; 4:2, 47, 104(2), 238, 305, 516-518; 5:184, 382, 443, 445, 450, 451, 453; 6:2, 81, 83, 102, 117, 137, 142, 300, 3 10, 3 13, 475, 486, 604, 622, 626, 631; 7:2, 32n, 170n, 175, 1 76, 178, 235, 242, 327, 329, 338, 339, 341, 359, 360, 383n, 384, 398n, 399n, 436n, 446, 458, 461, 541, 544, 546, 548; 8:2, 3, 5, 6-7, 38, 125, 127, 138, 206-266, 268,281,345,386,398,401,448-449; 9:112, 113, 193-194, 267-268, 366; 10:2, 4, inside front cover #2, 75, 88, 208, 210, 220, 280, 283, 284, 289, 355, 360, 392, 404, 407, 408, 433, 521; 11:4, 5, 11, 62-66, 83, 88, 101, 106, 108, 109, 110, 183, illust. 184, 188, 189, 233- 234, 250, 260, 266, 269, 406, 412, 414, 531; 12:2, 4, 57, 65, 66, 69 71, 73, 78, 79, 126, 163, 173, 174, 178, 180, 305, 309, 310, illust. 317, 318, 320, 321, 379-380, 422, 423, 424-425, obit 430, 433, 437, 444, illust. 464, 464- 471, 544, 552,; 13:4, 9-10, 159, 339, 345, 503, and Gertrude N. Fund 13:151, 330, 489, 617; 14:133, 351, 352, 528, 529; and Bonnie 15:752 "100th Anniversary of Temple Beth-El Library" 11:240-241; "Bibliographical Notes" 9:109-111, 191-192, 372-374; 10:82-83, 389391, 511-512; 11:86-87, 246-249, 394, 396; and Judith Weiss Cohen, "History of the Rhode Island Jewish Historical Association" 12:376-381 "The Brown Connection" 10:356; "The First Jewish Professor at Brown University" 11:508-510; "First Jewish Students at Brown University" 11:296-314; "Local Jewish History-The Rhode Island experience" (reprinted from earlier issue) 11:11-13; "Oscar Solomon Straus and Brown University" 11:504-507; "Reflections and Recollections: My Father and the early Labor Movement in Rhode Island" 10:508-510; "Society Wedding" 10:317-322; and Mrs. 9:366; 10:85, 206, 276, 400, 562 Goldowsky, Seebert J. and Gertrude N. Research Scholarship Fund 10:84, 205, 276, 400, 562 Goldowsky, Shmuel ben Aron 8:6, 89 Goldscheider, Calvin PhD 7:172, 409n; 9:8, 27, 153, 372; 11:5, 109, 131, 219, 226, 414; 12:4, 71, 180, 320, 428, 444; 13:4, 20, 159, 410; 15:88 "A Century of Jewish Fertility in Rhode Island" 10:335-349; "Studying Jewish History: How Does It Help Us Understand Contemporary Jews and Their Communities?" 10:5-16; with Steven Culbertson, "United Brothers, Bowling and Bagels in Bristol: A Study of the Changing Jewish Community in Bristol, Rhode Island" 9:283-297 Goldscheider, Frances K. 10:5; 15:90 Goldschmidt, Adolf 12:410

Goldshine, Harry 12:235 Goldshine, Harry, Mrs. 4:163(59) Goldsman, Barnet 14:123, 124 Goldsmith, Adele (Schlossberg) 13:482 Goldsmith, Albert 4:8, 127(23) Goldsmith, Albert, Mrs. 4:7 Goldsmith, Barbara J. 13:482 Goldsmith, David 13:482 Goldsmith, Rabbi Emanuel 12:369 Goldsmith, Esther 12:137-138 (see also Press, Esther ) Goldsmith family 15:281-89 Goldsmith, George 14:374 Goldsmith, Harry 9:300 Goldsmith, Hudel 15:493-97 Goldsmith, Hyman 8:46, 96-97 Goldsmith, Hyman Goodman 6:128129 Goldsmith, James 12:71, 137-138, 180, 242, 296; obit. 13:482 Goldsmith, Jennie 2:247; 4:174(70) Goldsmith, John P. 4:7 Goldsmith, Lena (Mrs. Hyman G.) 129 Goldsmith, Marion Jagolinzer 11:191, 195, 196, 197, 200, 201, 205, 207, 359, 368; 13:482 Goldsmith, Maurice 7:342; 12:137-138; 15:281-89 Goldsmith, Milton J. 6:129 Goldsmith, Peter 12:490 Goldsmith, Philip 13:482 Goldsmith, Relia 7:412 Goldsmith, Samuel 13:232-233 Goldsmith, scout 7:358 Goldsmith, Sol 10:185 Goldstein, Mr. (teacher) 9:171 Goldstein, Abraham 7:353, 359; 8:43, 44; 12:235, 505; 13:361; 14:180 Goldstein, Abraham E. 11:331, 333 Goldstein, Alice (Dreifuss) 7:339, 401; 8:62, 69, 1?.5; 9:910, 27, 110, 153, 349; 11:333; 12:46, 61; 15:87, 94 with Calvin Goldscheider, Ph.D., and Sidney Goldstein, Ph.D., "A Quarter Century of Change: Rhode Island Jewry, 1963-1987" 10:93-114 with Dr. Sidney Goldstein “Fifty Years of Conservative Judaism in Warwick: The History of Temple Am David” 15:547-63 “Ordinary People, Turbulent Times” Part I, 15:683-93 Goldstein, Avis Rubin 10:475 Goldstein, Beatrice (Kortick) 8:49, 50; 13:397, 398 Goldstein, Benjamin 14:241-244, 582 Goldstein, Bernard 4:7, 8, 10, 127(23); 14:227 Goldstein, Bernard, Mrs. 4:7 Goldstein, Bernice 13:401 Goldstein, Charles 5:148, 415, 422, 423, 427; 6:136, 137; 9:285; illust. 12:111; 14:241, 243, 244 and Dora (Silverstein) 430 Goldstein, Charles, Mrs. 6:137 Goldstein, Chaya (Mrs. Jack Lapin) 7:528-529 Goldstein, Diana Feital 9:164, 169-171, 176, 178; obit. 13:611 Goldstein, Dorita 15:107, 114, 115 Goldstein, edmond W., Mr. and Mrs. 4:154(50) Goldstein, enid 10:inside front cover #2 Goldstein, Evelyn Block 12:144; 13:307 Goldstein, Gertrude (Epstein) 13:324 Goldstein, Herman 10:46 Goldstein, Dr. Hyman 11:431

Goldstein, Dr. Ira 11:226 Goldstein, Israel 14:453; and Etta (Halpern) 12:166 Goldstein, Jacob 9:179 Goldstein, Joseph 6:386, 389n Goldstein, Jules P. 2:73; 6:152, 154155, 156, 166, 378 Goldstein, Jules P., Company 2:73 Goldstein, Katie 13:516, 517 Goldstein, Leah (Leven) illust. front cover #2, inside front cover #2 Goldstein, Leon 12:144 Goldstein, Leopold 6:204, 208n Goldstein, Lillian Potter (nee Kelman) 1:147, 227; 2:3, 98, 150, 215; 2, 78, 138, 194; 4:2, 104(2), 238, 304; 5:2, 132, 188, 312; 6:2, 142, 6:95, 310, 486; 7:2, 186; 8:384, 430; 14: 40, 41 Goldstein, Louis 13:324; 15:77 Goldstein, Louis Harrison 11:282-283 Goldstein, Max 10:inside front cover #2 Goldstein, Michael "Alone, A Jew is Nothing-Jewish Community in Providence in the Middle to Late Nineteenth Century" 11:218-229 Goldstein, Mrs. M. 13:75 Goldstein, Morris 14:584, 587 Goldstein, Nathan 10:49 Goldstein (Gates), Nathaniel 8:306308,330 Goldstein, Paul 10:185 Goldstein, Philip 7:300 Goldstein, Rose 2:244 Goldstein, Sidney 7:344 Goldstein, Sidney, Ph.D. 4:195(91), 227(123), 305; 5:2, 132, 188, 312; 6:2, 29, 35n, 36, 52-54, 55n, 61, 74n 142, 300, 310, 392-395, 397, 400403, 406, 429, 449rf, 486, 627, 630, 631; 7:2, 172, 186, 338, 339, 401, 409n, 458; 6:465-474; 7:166-167, 170n; 8:2, 12, 1617, 23, 34, 46, 49, 50, 93, 138, 268, 281, 384, 398; 9:6, 7, 27, 110, 113, 153,154,219,268,349,366,372; 10:2, 4, inside front cover #2, 75, 88, 208, 210, 280, 283, 404, 407, 521; 11:4, 5, 106, 108, 185, 194, 199, 266, 269, 412, 414; 12:2, 4, 19-20, 30, 39, 69, 71, 178, 180, 318, 320, 442, 444;13:2, 4, 10, 14, 101, 158, 159, 300, 301, 307, 308, 410, 611; 15:87-101, 547-63; obit. 12:166; obit. 12:430-431 "A Further Assessment of the Use of Yiddish in Rhode Island Households" 9:209219; with Calvin Goldscheider, Ph.D., and Alice Goldstein, "A Quarter Century of Change: Rhode Island Jewry, 1963-1987" 10:93114; "Migration and the Jewish Community of Rhode Island" 12:217-232 Goldstein, Rabbi Sidney 14:383, 447 Goldstein, Simon 10:291 Goldstein, Sydney 6:136, 137 Goldstein, Terry (Mrs. Sidney S.) 6:465; 7:170n Goldstein, William 10:inside front cover #2 Goldstein and Goldscheider 7:407, 409n Goldwyn, Samuel 9:156 Golemba Grocery 10:488 Golemba Street 11:42 Golemba, Frank W. 3:293; 11:42; 12:235 Golemba's, Morris, grocery store 7:191, 202, 246 Golenberg, Rabbi Bernard 8:484 Gollis, Mr. and Mrs. Harry l 1:36 Goman, Joseph 9:301 Gomberg, Clara Angela 10:122,lllust. 124 Gomberg, Charles A 7:354 Gomberg, Max B., M.D. 2:front cover No. 3, 159-161, 162, 173; 7:341, 342, 352, 367, 412; 8:23, 39, 41, 48; 10:522 Gomberg. Mrs. 7:435 Gomez, Abigail Lopez 5:80 Gomez family 15:331 Gomez, Isabel 12:119

Gomez sisters 12:120 Gonzalez, Leonor 12:120 Good Samaritan Pharmacy, The 11:457 Goodenough, Erwin R. 8:426 Goodhart, Jacob 3:157 Goodheim, Rabbi J. K. 13:175 Goodison, Frederick It: 17 Goodman, Abraham 9:166, 177, 179; 10:327, 396 Goodman, Abraham H. 3:155, 157, 6:242, 251 Goodman, Abram Vossen, Rabbi I:155, 156, 232; 5:327 Goodman, Dr. Albert 13:302, 303 Goodman, Alice 11:481 Goodman, Andrew 13:548, 556, 557, 561 Goodman, Arnold 11:481 Goodman, Augusta 11:480 Goodman, Bernard 2:94; 4:126(22), 191(87), 192(88); 11:454; 15:739 Gordon, Beryl (Bernard) 7:204, 246 Goodman, Bessie (Yablonsky ) 10:396 Goodman, Elliot Raymond obit. 14:743 Goodman, Ethel 13:565, 566 Goodman, Fay 8:288 Goodman, Frieda (Feldman) 13:538; and Jack 15:461 Goodman, George 11:481 Goodman, Herman E., Mrs. 4:140(36), 176(72) Goodman, Herman and Fann 11:286 Goodman, Jacob family 10:513 Goodman, Jacob 12:235 Goodman, Jay 14:368 Goodman, John and Jane 10:481 Goodman, Joseph and Jacob 9:back cover #2 Goodman, Joseph 12:235 Goodman, Marcia 13:482, 611 Goodman, Max M. 12:387 Goodman, Paul 11:481, 482 Goodman, Percival 7:331; 8:419; 11:470-492; 14:521; 15:669, 711 Goodman, Sadie R. 10:506 Goodwin, George M., Ph.D. 10:313; 11:414; 12:5, 71, 164, 180, 295, 296, 320, 444, 13:4, 10, 137, 159, 320, 338, 339, 479, 502, 503, 608, 609; and Betsey 619 “August 1890: Newport, Blackmail, and Sherlock Holmes” 15:429-43 "Avedon of Woonsocket" 12:266-272; "Brothers of Phi epsilon Pi” 14:127-150; “Celebrities: My Upbringing in Los Angeles” 15:161-79 "Centenary of Hebrew Free Loan” 14:238-252; "Jacob Rader Marcus: 1896-1995" 12:170-171; "Jewish Leadership of the Museum of Art, Rhode Island School of Design" 12:408-421; "Lester Jacobs: Jewish Volunteer in the Spanish Civil War" 13:356-374; "Newport Folk Festival,The: A Jewish Perspective" 12:484-495; “Our Yankee Cousins: An Overview of the Providence and Hartford Jewish Communities” 14:707-736; "Percival Goodman's Temple Beth-El in ProvidencE. Rhode Island" 11:470-492; "The Politics of Preservation: How Touro Synagogue Became a National Historic Site" 13:177-207; "Reluctant Warriors: Jews, Vietnam, and the Draft" 13:99-127; “Three New World Synagogues: Symbols of Toleration, Pride, and Continuity” 15:38-69 “Wrestling with Frankenthaler: Her Painting in the RISD Museum” 15:667-82 Goodwin, Irving 14:587 Goodwin, John 15:73 Goodwin, Robert 12:509 Gorbachevsky, Boris 13:381-384; 14:22

Gorbokofsky, Anna 14:511 Gorbokofsky family 14:510 Gordis, Robert 14:323 Gordon, Abraham 15:345, 354 Gordon, Albert I. 12:59 Gordon, Mrs. Albert I. 12:60 Gordon, Edith (Sonkin) 11:18-30; obit. 15:182 Gordon, Isaac and Eva (Ress) 11:256 Gordon, Jacob 7:352; 9:169, 176, 247; 10:necr. 396 Gordon, James 1., Rabbi 7:417; 8:458, 461-462, 464, 484, 485 Gordon, Jessie 11:30 Gordon, Kitty 10:34 Gordon, Leon 6:136 Gordon, Michael 15:355 Gordon, Morris 11:illust. 337 Gordon, Nathan 15:77 Gordon, Dr. Philip 11:432 Gordon, R. 7:344 Gordon, R. eleazer 8:345 Gordon, Ruth 7:225-226 Gordon, Samuel H. 6:136; 7:196 Gordon, Sophie Rabinowitz 10:329 Goren, Arthur A. 6:74n, 7:398n ; 9:7, 13, 27 Gorfine, Dr. H. Lewis 11:431 Gorfine, Dr. Isadore S. 11:431 Gorfine, Samuel 11:431 Gorham Silverware Company 13:244, 251, 253, 256 Gorin family, illust. 12:206, 207 Gorin (Greenberg), Igor 8:171; 9:36, 66; 11:336 Gorin, Jeremiah J. 6:190n; 9:268, 366; 10:2, 75,88,210,283,407;11:41108, 269; 13:138; obit. 15:182; and Rosalind 10:276, 400, 562; 12:66, 174, 205-211, illust. 206, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619; and Melvin L. Zurier, "early Rhode Island Jewish Lawyers" 12:233-237 Gorin, Paul illust. 12:206 Gorin, Rosalind 10:195, 196, 284, 407; 11:4, 5, 88, 108, 110, 245, 250, 251, 269; (Mrs. Jeremiah J.) 12:66, 163, 164, 174, 310, 207, 208, 209, 210, 433, 438, 601; obit. 15:768 Gorin, Samuel H. illust. 12:206 Gorky Agricultural Institute 13:375 Gorman, Mrs. Adolph 11:341 Gorman, Rubin 15:73 Gorman, Ruth 15:113 Gorman, Samuel 7:357 Gorodetsky, Edward 11:44 Gottfried, Johann 7:357 Gottlieb, Lou 12:489 Gottlieb, Max 10:51 Gottlieb, Norman 14:491 Gottlieb, Rose, Mrs. 7:160 Gould Brothers 1:233 Gould, David 3:281; 8:449 Gould, Hannah Flagg 8:198 Gould, J. L. 2:216 Gould, John 9:181 Gould, Morton, Dr. 6:180 Gould, Nathan H. 2:216, 217; 3:281, back cover No. 4; 9:182-183; 12:458 Gould, Stephen 2:218; 3:107, 108, 109; 13:423 Gould, Steven 9:74-75

Gouldsburgh, J. M., Dr. 2:209 Gourse, Harry A. 8:506 Gourse, Zelda Fisher (Mrs. Harry A.) 9:194, 268, 366; 10:85, 130, 131-132, 206, 276, 400, 562; 12:66, 174, 3l0, 438, 601; 13:152, 326, 331, 491, 619; obit. 15:384; 15:385, 740 Governor's Committee on Mental Health 13:446 Grabel, Marvin 6:190n Grabman, Alex 11:274 Graboys, Angela 9:346 Graboys, George 15:748 Graboys, Lois 13:312 Grad, Rabbi Bennett 10:356 Grad, Bennett, Mrs. 4:60 Grad, Bennett, Rev. 2:101 Graham, Margaret (Williams) 12:110 Graham, Reverend William C. 12:370 Grand Army of the Republic (GAR) 12:104 Grand Council of Princes (Masons) 9:184 Grand Lodge of Masons 6:227 Grand Lodge of Rhode Island 6:579 Grand Mars Rug company 9:248 Grand Master (Masonic) 3:243-244, 245, 246, 254 "Grandaddy, The, of all Discounting" 6:281-282 Grandees, The by Steven Birmingham 11:415 "Grandfather of Discounting" 6:191-202, 281-282 Grandparents' Guild Trust 12:548 Grange Hall (East Providence) 13:304 Granite Block l: 125 Granoff, Leonard and Paula 12:416, 418; 15:668 Granoff, Samuel 9:52 Granoff, Sidney 9:52 Granowsky, Abraham 7:196 Granowsky, Louis 7:196; 13:26, 27-28 Granowsky, M. D., Miss 7:196 Grant, Dave 13:363 Grant, Joseph 7:467 Grant, Louis (see Granowsky, Louis) Grant, Louis M. 2:177; 7:197, 204, 232, 236, 239, 240, 241, 249, 251, 252 Grant, Madison 9:147 Grant, Mary (see Nemerovsky, Mary) Grant, Mary D. (Mrs. Louis M.) 2:176, 177, 179, 181; 7:197, 204, 226, 232, 234, 236, 237, 241, 249, 252; 10:359; 11:526 Grant, Max L. 2:181, 183; 3:166, 173, 174-182:4:7, 143(39); 5:148; 6:148, 152, 155, 158, 166, 182, 189n, 378, 380, 526, 632; 7:232, 249; 8:330, 388:10:30, illust. 333, illust. 358, 359. 443; 13:17-37, 137, 220-243, illust. 220, 335; 15:125, 341 Grant, Mrs. (Temple Beth-Am) 13:309 Grant Supply Co. 7:232f Grant, Ulysses 12:100 Gratz, Barnard 5:79; 10:166 Gratz, Benjamin 12:88 Gratz Family 5:79 Gratz Family Papers, material relating to Rhode Island in the 7:173 Gratz, Michael 5:79; 7:258,263,271 Gratz, Rachel 15:403 Gratz, Rebecca 13:425 "Graves at Newport, The" 3:263 Gray, Mildred 7:160

Grayzel, Solomon 7:276n Great Britain 14:637-662 Great Depression 13:20, 221, 223, 224, 225, 227, 255, 356, 369, 439, 443, 515, 516, 535, 537, 540; 14:592, 595; 15:619, 674 Great Hall, Ellis Island 13:177 Great Synagogue in Munich 14: 254 Greater Providence Chamber ot Commcrce 12:168 Greco, Charles I1:474. 477 Green, Alfred H. 4:45, 125(2l) Green, Baruch 13:591 Green, Henry 11:224 Green, Henry I: 245; 3:157, 196-197, 200, 201-207, 209-212, 215, 218-219, 222, 224, 237, 242, 261 Green, Henry, Mrs. 4:50 Green, Jerome B. 8:184 Green, Louis 10:317 Green, Louis, Mrs. 4:50 Green, Sidney 11:54, 55; 15:472-84 Green, Tedi 15:472, 476, 477 Green, Theodore Francis, Senator 4:146(42)-147(43), 227(123)n; 6:523, 524, 531n; 8:500; 9:40; 10:155. 498 Green, Theodore Francis, State Airport 12:52 Green, William 8:55 Greenbaum family, furriers, 14:585, 600-602 Greenbaum, Miriam 15:113 Greenberg, B.B. company 13:271 Greenberg, Bessie (Mrs. William Adelman) 8:505 Greenberg, Burleigh B. 10:298, 313 Greenberg, Clara (Salluck) 10:202 Greenberg, David 11:illust. 410; 12:481-482; 13:591 Greenberg, Esther 10:185 Greenberg, Fannie 12:481-482 Greenberg, Hank 9:156, 160 Greenberg, Igor (see Gorin, Igor) Greenberg, Joseph 9:326-327 Greenberg, Leo, Mrs. 7:164 Greenberg, Leonard 12:481 Greenberg, Marcia 13:322 Greenberg, Max illust. 12:479, 480-481 Greenberg, Miriam (Mrs. Selig) 7:436n Greenberg, Mitchell 9:325-326 Greenberg, Morris 9:179 Greenberg, Philip 12:481, 483 Greenberg, Ruth 10:inside front cover #2 Greenberg, Sam 7:249; 10:202 Greenberg, Samuel illust. 12:111 Greenberg, Sarah 14:676 Greenberg, Sarah "Sootchie" 14:602 Greenberg, Sarah H. 10:necr. 516 Greenberg, Selig 8:60; 12:15, 16, 27 Greenberg, Simon 13:361 Greenblatt, Aliza 12:490 Greenblatt, Eva 12:241 Greenblatt, Hattie 12:241 Greenblatt, Leah and Berman 12:127 Greenblatt, Simon 7:239; Dr. Simon 12:367 Greenbrier Boys, The 12:489 Greene, Henry A. 1:128

Greene, John Francis 11:307 Greene, Joseph 5:87n Greene, Julian 9:S l Greene, Leo 9:62, 65 Greene, Lorenzo 11:159 Greene, Louis R. 4:73(69) Greene, Nathan 6:385, 389n Greene, Ruth Capron (Mrs. Walter P. Misch) 8:145, 154 Greene, Theodore Francis 13:199 Greenfeld, Hope 13:315, 316 Greenfield Village 13:184 Greenfield, Jerry 12:494 Greenfield, Sydney 15:471 Greenough, Assistant Attorney General 2:231 Greenstein's Delicatessan 11:451 Greenstein, Bernard 10:160 Greenstein, Charles 9:65 Greenstein, Jack 9:327 Greenstein, Jacob E., M.D. 5:185 Greenstein, Mathilda 6:387, 389n Greenstein, Nathan B. 2:226; 8:43; 10:161 Greenstein, Norman 15:473 Greenwald, Martin 12:235 Greenwald, Sidney 12:417 Greenwich Club 12:399, 402 Greenwich Hardware 12:393, 404 Greenwich Village 14:290 Greenwood Community Hall (Warwick) 13:309, 314 Greer, Rev. Dr. 3:240, 252 Gregerman, Mrs. Sarah 11:25 Gregorian, President Vartan 15:95 Gregory the Great 8:100, 101 Greifer, Burton 11:468 Greifer, Fred 11:467-468 Greifer, Pauline 11:467-468 Greylawn Farms 10:452 Greylawn Foods 10:452 Gribinsky, Leonora 6:145 Griffin, Lorie 13:325 Griffith, Robert 11:25 Grimoaldo (Duke of Benevento ) 8:101 Grinnell, edson F. 6:365 Grinstein, Hyman 11:220 Griswold, Harry C. 6:367 Grodsky, Annie (Mazofsky) 13:481 Grodsky, David 13:481 Grodsky, Samuel 13:481 Grodzinsky, Rabbi Chaim Ozer 8:347 Grolier Club (New York) 12:298, 546 Grollman, Carl A. 9:238 Gromley, John 14:208 Gronifolaw, Unkafaw 11:146 Gropius 12:410 Grose, Peter, author of Israel in theMind of America 10:31 Gross, Fania 7:415, 416 Gross, Frank and Rose 12:548

Gross, G. L. and H. J. 5:87 Gross, Helen Mason 9:109 Gross, Herman obit. 12:548 Gross, Irma 11:359. 366 Gross, Lawrence A. 8:330, 331 Gross, Mrs. (caterer) 12:262 Gross, Ruben 14:584 Grossfield, Laura 10:433; "A Theory of American Life: Formation of Secular Identity and Community Among Providence Jews" 10:411 –431 Grossinger's 13:90 Grossinger’s Hotel 15:116 Grossman, Albert 12:235 Grossman, Benjamin W. 4:7,8, 10, 18, 29, 34, 35, 38, 45, 108(4), 125(21), 159(55); 5:129 Grossman. Bessie (Mrs. Leo) 8:321 Grossman, Clinton obit. 15:768 Grossman, George 4:127(23) Grossman, Hazel 1]: 497. 498 Grossman, J. D. 11:216 Grossman. Jacob and Sarah 11:91 Grossman, Leo 5:84, 86, 88, 90, 92, 94, 97, 99, 129, 434-435; 8:421; 9:31, 41, 45, 49, 65. 249 Grossman, the Leo, family 7:146 Grossman, Morris 6:147 Grossman. Ruth Abedon 11:284 Grossman, Samuel 14:582 ; obit. 15:181 Grossman, Sarah 5:96 Grossman, Scott Ricky 11:501 Grossman, Stanley 8:428:10:370; 12:23, 31, 59; 14:372; and Mrs. 66, 174, 310, 438, 601 war service of 11:497-503; and Mrs. 10:85, 206, 276, 400, 562; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Ground-breaking ceremonies, Jewish Community Center (1969) 6:183 Group, the David 2:234 Group Work and Leisure-Time Needs in the Jewish Communitv of Providence (1951) 6:36, 52, 55n Grover, M. K., Mrs. 4:62 Grover, Samuel K., Mrs. 4:52, 60, 61, 62, 70; 7:152 "Growing Up Jewish in Mid-Century England: Memoirs of an Anglo-Jewish Schoolgirl” Judith Wegner, 14:637- 662 Grownups 13:92 Gruen Watch Company 13:327 Gruen, Victor 12:411 Gruenberg and Reichstag 11:481 Grumet, elinor Joan 8:267 Grusenberg 8:345 Guarantee Clothing Company 2:52 Guarantors, Temple Beth-Israel 5:94 "Guardians of Health: The Jewish Health Professionals of Rhode Island" by Stanley M. Aronson, M.D. 13:594-598 Guatemala 8:411-412, 414; 15:321, 322, 328, 329 Gubernick, David 14:584 Gubernick, Rachel 14:602 Guedalia, Moses, Rabbi 2:227; 6:539; 7:47 Guggenheim, Davis 9:296 Guggenheim, M. S., Dr. 4:56 Guggenheim Museum 12:412; (Bilbao, Portugal) 13:358 Guggenheim, Peggy 12:412 Gugli, William 14:684 Guild, Reuben A. 8:311; 11:520 Guiscard, Robert 8:104

Guiscard, Roger 8:104 Gumpertz, Sydney G., Captain 7:549 Gundlach, Lydia 12:410 Gunther, J. H. 6:148 Gunther, S. J. 9:179 Guny, Elizabeth 7:398n, 399n, 400n; (Mrs. Harry) (corrected) 10:399; 11:52, 285; elizaheth Abrams 12:498- 503, illust. 498, illust. 501, illust. 502; 13:451, 452; 15:447 Guny, Harry 11:285; 12:499 Guny, Louis 4:113(9) Guny, May (see Epstein, May) Gup, Samuel Marcus, Rabbi 2:248; 3:165-166, 171; 4:26, 39; 5:92, 99; 6:152, 524, 526, 610; 8:369; 10:126, 356 Gurion, David Ben 8:473; 14:449 Gurland, Jerome, Rabbi 7:144, 167; 8:415, 435, 437; 12:30; 13:430 Gurock, Jeffrey S. 8:386; 9:372 Gutheim, J. K., Reverend 6:247 Guthrie, Arlo 12:492-493 Guthrie, Elaine 12:485-486 Guthrie, William D. 13:228 Guthrie, Woody 12:488, 490, 492 Gutstein, Morris A., Rabbi I: 154, 232; 4:129(25), 140(36), 181(77); 5:133; 6:224n, 235n, 601n, 602n; 7:30n, 32n, 52, 71n, 72n, 75, 259, 265, 273n, 274n, 276n; 8:500; 9:107, 188, 190; 13:179, 572; 14:418 Gutterman, Julie Claire obit. 13:142 Gutterman, Rabbi Leslie Yale 8:207-208, 415, 436-438; 9:352; 10:356; 12:50, 171, 516-519; 13:331, 491, 619; 14:429, 431; and Julie 15:753 Guttin, Alex 12:522, 524 Guttin, Ronnie 15:113, 114 Guttin, Sari 15:114 Guttin, William 12:522 Guttman, Alexander 8:501 Guzman, Jose 12:332

H

Haas, Dr. Clara 12:128 Haas, erolle 15:468, 469 Haas, Mary Lou 10:481 Haberman, D.A.M. 8:190 Habib, Jacob ben Solomon, Rabbi I: 263 Ha-Cohen, Samuel, Rabbi 6:589,600n, 601n, 602n Hackett. Horatio 1 1:351 Hadassah 8:248, 250, 253. 255. 256, 257,258,259,387,508;10:50, 471; 11:203; 12:165, 169, 273, 274, 299, 301, 302, 303, 548, 550;13:81, 144, 145, 322, 323, 324, 326, 482, 486, 610, 611, 612, 613, 614; 14:528 Brookline, MA, chapter of 13:55 Hadassah Youth Aliyah 6:17; 12:15, 41-42 New England Region board of 13:484 Pawtucket-Central Falls 10:503-507; 11:31; 12:301 Providence 11:30; 12:547; 13:323, 484 Rothschild University Hospital 10:506 Wills and Bequests committee of 13:484, Women's Organization of 13:83 Hadassah University Hospital 13:83 Hadfield, Joseph 7:26-27, 32n Hadrian 10:17 Haffenreffer Museum of Anthropology 12:57, 418 Haganah 12:41

Haggai Lodge No. 132 of the Independent Order of Benna Bereth (Bnai Brith) 2:22; 3:164-165, 196, 200, 203, 257, 261; 4:47, 57, 60, 65, 66, 75; 6:50 Hahn, elisabeth and Simon 14:261-280 Hahn, Isaac l: 104; 2:47; 3:201-202, 205, 224, 227, 236-237, 242, 249, 260, 261; 6:204, 208n, 254, 308, advertisements inside back cover No. 2; 9:149, 151 Hahn, Isaac, Land Company 2:47 Hahn, Isaac 13:188 Hahn, J. Jerome, Judge I: 94, 104; 2:247, 248, 250; 6:99, 204, 254, 308; 7:204; 8:367; 9:149, illust. 150, 327; 12:235; 13:188; 14:464; 15:341, 453 Hahn, Joseph J. 3:235 Hahn, Katherine 15:341 Hahn, Romier 10:318 Haidamaks 7:137-139 Haimsohn, Hyman 14:113, 122 Haimsonn, Hyman 10:157 "Hair" (musical) 13:119 Hak, Eva 9:173 Hak, Gemude Goldberg 9:168-169, 176, 178 Hak, Philip M. 12:235 Hakohen, Mordecai ben David (SeeMarx, Mathias) Halberstad, Esther(Mrs. Leonard) 5:440-441 Halberstad, Leonard I: 10; 3:152, 155-156, 157-158; 5:440-441; and Esther 11:281 Halberstad, Mietje (Miriam) 3:195 Hale, Philip 10:142 Halevi, Yehudah 8:60 Haley, John 13:195 Haley, John William 9:178 Haley, Linda 13:268, 269 Hall's Drug Store 11:457-459 Hall, Adrian 12:413; 13:92 Hall, Charles and Annie 11:286 Hall, Lee 12:418 Hall, R. I. 10:56 Halperin, Elyeh Chayim 8:353 Halperin, Feige Reitze 8:346 Halperin, Lois Salk 14:599, 600, 602 Halperin, Meir 8:345, 351 Halperin, Menucha (Mrs. elyeh Chayim) 8:353 Halpern Farm 10:454 Halpern, Charles 8:43; 10:161 Halpern, Ethel 10:illust 442, 454 Halpern, Etta 10:illust. 442, 454 Halpern, Ezra 10:illust. 442, 454 Halpern, Gernude 10:illust. 442, 454 Halpern, Harry 10:illust. 442, 454,466, 470, 474 Halpern, Henry 10:472 Halpern, Rose Botvin 7:209 Halpern, Samuel 4:171(67) Halpern, Selma Heller 11:25, 26 Halpern, Tillie (Toby) 10:illust. 442, 454 Halpert, Abraham 12:251 Halpert, Abram 4:154(50); 11:illust. 206 Halpert, Bella Goldbert 9:62; 11:341 Halpert, Mr. and Mrs. David 11:37 Halpert, Edwin O. 12:235 Halpert, Freda 9:174; 10:118 Halpert, Harold K. 10:31

Halpert, Murray 6:180, 188n Halpert, Murry M. 8:389 Halpert, Rose 11:illust. 206 Halpert, Rose-Anna Woleon 11:50; 12:520-252, illust. 251 Halpert, Samuel 8:389; 9:246 Halpert, Mrs. Samuel (nee Jeenie Sugarman) 8:389 Halpert. Stephen 11:194 Halpert, Violet B. 11:5, 110, 194; 12:251, 254 Halsband, Frieda (Ahrams) 12:394 Halsband, John 12:394- 395, 401, 405, illust. 440; 15:341, 342 Halsband, Mrs. 13:314 Halsband, Shirley Rakatansky (Mrs. Sumner) 11:41; 13:309, 316 Halsband, Sumner 12:394, 396, 399, 401; 13:316; Sumner B. obit. 14:357 Halsband's Store (East Greenwich) illust. 12:440 Halsey Street 11:47. 48. 49. 52 Hambly, Charles A., .Ir., Mayor 7:77 Hamer, Fanny Lou 12:491 Hamer, Joseph 10:159, 162 Hamin, Ida (see Haminovitz, Ida) Haminovitz, Ida 12:246 Hamolsky, Milton W., M.D. 11:62 Hamburger, Jacob M. 6:520 Hamilton House 13:614 Hancock, Graham 12:536 Hancock. John 9:158 "Hand in Hand for Justice - Martin Luther King and the Jewish Community" (exhibit) 12:156 Hand, B. W. 13:433 Hand, Betsy 13:433 Hand, Samuel 13:433 Handler, Ana 9:173 Handler, Jacob, Rabbi 7:166, 167 ; 9:47-50, illust. 48, 52-55, illust. 56, 57-58, 60-62, 65, 222; 12:43; 14:679 Handlin, Oscar 8:127 Handwerger, Louis 6:180, 188n, 190n Handy, Ruth (Fine) 10:475 Hanley's (saloon) 10:49 Hanopolsky, Mark 7:418 Hanover Jewelry Company 10:295 Hanover, Nathan Note 8:369f Hans Schneider School of Music 12:146, 246 Hansen, Mary Merolla 13:511 Hanzel, Beatrice (Goldstein) 13:482 Hanzel, Florence G. (Coken) obit. 13:324, 482 Hanzel, Dr. Harold ("Archie") 13:324, obit. 482-483 Hanzel, Dr. Jeffrey 13:324, 483 Hanzel, Katherine (Kushner) 13:482 Hanzel, Dr. Melvin 13:324, 483 Hanzel, William 11:388; 13:482 Hapgood, Norman 8:303-305, 341 Happ, Hyman 11:224 Happ, Morris 11:224 Har Sinai 10:167 Hardge, Rev. Arthur L. 13:564, 565 Hare, David 11:488 Harkness, R. E. E., Ph.D. 7:172 Harkov Medical College 13:213, 214 Harlow, Jules 9:349

Harnsberger 8:288 haRophe, Asaph 13:286, Oath of 13:288-290, 294 Harpendingh, Jan, house 10:165 Harper's New Monthly Magazine 13:178 Harriett Street School (Providence) 13:366 Harriet, Eva 9:174 Harriett, Max, Mrs. 7:162 Harrington, Marjorie 13:486 Harris family, furriers, 14:584, 587, 593, 595-558, 600, 602Harris, Edward 10:45; 11:224 Harris, George A. 10:319 Harris, Harold J. 8:146; obit. 14:536 Harris, Iona 10:135 Harris, Jacob I 1:224 Harris, Leonard 11:215 Harris, Lippman 4:239 Harris, William I., M.D. 7:294 Harrison (Maine) Historical Society 12:550 Harrison, Elizabeth (Pelham) 9:78 Harrison, George 6:578 Harrison, Hermione 9:79 Harrison, Isabelle 9:81 Harrison, Joseph 9:78, 81 Harrison, Peter 3:118, 124; 6:137, 475; 7:33; 8:489; 9:70, 72, 77-82;11:129, 175, 176; 12:326; (architect) 13:170, 188, 194, 197, 199; 15:51, 54, 55, 203, 398, 401 Harrison, Thomas 9:81 "Harry Fish Lived Here: Archaeologists at Work in South Providence” 14:199-219 "Harry S. Beck and Other Jewish Printers" by Eleanor F. Horvitz 10:494-502 Harry's Fruit Market 7:191 Harry's (Kosher) Delicatessen 7:447 Hart family 10:168 Hart, Mr. 11:158 Hart, Ms. 11:150 Hart, Abraham I: I 16; 5:292; 6:227; 7:12, 13, 26; 11:127, 149 Hart, Benjamin 7:12 16, 26, 265 Hart, Bertram 10:433, 434 Hart, Breina 11:422 Hart brothers 5:375 Hart, Caroline 13:433 Hart families 5:323, 446 Hart family 3:288, 291 Hart, Isaac I: 9, If 4; 2:226; 5:79, 323, 336, 338,362,376,382,446; 6:587, 589; 7:12, 16, 23, 26, 68, 173, 258, 260, 262, 265, 266-269, 273, 330, 446; 9:72, 183, 234; 11:127,140, 149; 13:170; and Naphtali 15:413 Hart, Jacob 6:234; 7:12, 16, 26, 265, 268 Hart, Joshua 7:268-269 Hart, Mahettibel 11:422 Hart, Moses l: 9; 7:268-269 Hart, Myer 10:171 Hart, Naphtali 12:449 Hart, Naphtali, and Co. 11:142, 144 Hart, Naphtali I: 9, 113; 4:507, 509, 511; 5:80, 323, 336, 337, 338, 343, 363,375,376; 7:12, 16, 19, 20, 23, 26, 260, 262, 268, 330; 11:127, 140, 149, 156 Hart, Naphtali, Jr. 7:260; 11:141, 154 Hart, Nathan 1:9, 10; 5:361; 7:262, 268-269 Hart, Nathaniel l: 10; 6:231, 234; 11:140 Hart, Samuel 7:178, 268-269; 11:133 Hart, Samuel, Jr. I: 9; 7:269

Hart, Sheprah 11:422 Hart, Solomon 5:182 Hart, William S. 11:279 Hartford 14:600, 707-736 Hartford Seminary 13:110 Hartman, Bernard 7:240 Hartman Fred 3:254 Hartman, Leo 3:202; 4:234(130) Hartman, Leopold 2:20; 3:200, 202, 203, 205, 207, 21 1, 213, 215, 216, 218, 219-220, 222, 224, 235, 236-237, 242, 261; 4:59, 66, 234(130) Hartman, Mattie 3:256 Hartman, Paul 11:320 Hartmann, Leopold 10:319 Hartnett 8:96 Harvard College 13:169, 194 Harvard University 12:417, 548, 549; 13:113, 121, 122, 193, 595, 596; 14:48, 87, 132, 133, 137, 140, 141, 282, 283, 308, 310, 369, 380, 381, 392, 393, 500, 506, 528; 15:157, 158, 209, 210, 219, 281, 292, 325, 454, 517, 533, 551, 740, 741, 743 Business School 12:383, Class of 1927 Alumni Association 12:550, Fogg Museum 12:413, 415; Law School 12:19, 54, 205, 304, 548; 13:114,142 Medical School 12:430, 546 School of Education 13:121 Harvey, George Miller 13:360, 365, 369 Harvey, N.D. M.D. 13:365 Hasbro, Inc. 10:513; 13:325; 14:715 Hasbro Children's Hospital 12:429; 13:324 Hassan, Vita 12:540 Hassenfeld family 12:44 Hassenfeld, David 8:471; 9:346; 12:235 Hassenfeld family 15:337, 707 Hassenfeld, Helal 2:247; 10:illust. 358 Hassenfeld, Henry J. 2:247; 3:175, 184, 192; 4:29, 108(4)-109(5), 114 (10), 143(39), 235(13 1); 6:18, 21 22, 23, 269; 7:497; 9:44, 65; 10:illust. 358; 11:319; 12:14, 16, 59, and Marion (Frank) 12:429 Hassenfeld, Mrs. Henry (nee Marion Frank) 8:131 Hassenfeld, Hillel 4:108(4)-109(5) Hassenfeld, Irving 13:361 Hassenfeld, Mr. and Mrs. Jack 8:457 Hassenfeld Leadership Award 6:22 Hassenfeld, Marion (Mrs. Henry J.) 4:176(72); 6:21 Hassenfeld, Merrill L. 6:19, 21, 23-24, 25, 189n, 269, 631; 8:131; 10:396; 12:23, 24, 31, illust. 45, 59; 14:396 Hassenfeld, Stephen David 10:necr. 396 Hassenfeld, Sylvia (Mrs. Merrill L./ Kay) 6:21; 10:396; 12:38, 39, 60 Haswill, Frank 3:149, 153, 156 Hastings, Professor William T. 11:303,312 Hathaway Bakery 14:492 “Hats and Caps: Photos from the Association’s Archives” 15:248-55 Hauer, Ruth Strauss (Mrs. Sylvan) 11:304 Hausman, Emanuel 8:441 Hausman, Rabbi Gustav Naphthali 2:179; 4:64, 66; 10:356 Havens, Richie, 12:492 Hay, John 8:33; 11:351 Hay, Mrs. John 8:168-169 Hayes family 9:226 Hayes, Arthur Garfield 8:307, 309-312, 319, 321-323, 330; 11:294, 521

Hayes, Barrak (Baruch) 9:187, 189 Hayes (Hays), Catherine 3:270, 281-82; 13:428; Hayes (Hays), Moses Michael I: 8, 9, 10, 1 14; 3:265-266, 290; 4:230 ( 126); 5:3 19, 322, 330, 338, 367, 376,446; 6:221,578,579; 7:15, 16, 22-23, 26, 179, 260, 265, 266-267, 269, 270, 273,542; 9:84, 184-185, 187, 189, 237; 13:168, 428; 15:412 Hayes, Reyna 3:265-266, 290 Hayes, Rex 8:330 Hayley and Hopkins 7:24 Hayman, Jacob I: 232; 11:297-302 Hayman, Lewis and Lena 11:297 Hayman, Louis 11:52 Hayman, Samuel 7:300 Hays, Arthur 13:192 Hays, Benjamin 13:191 Hays, Catherine Hays, Jacob 13:191 Hays, Judah 7:15, 266; 12:326 Hays, Michael 13:191 Hays, Moses H. 8:500 Hays (Hayes), Moses Michael I: 8, 9, 10, 1 14; 3:265-266, 290; 4:230 126); 5:319, 322, 330, 338, 367, 376, 446; 6:221, 578, 579; 7:15, 16, 22-23, 26, 179, 260, 265, 266267, 269, 270, 273, 542; 8:501; 11:127.140, 149; 12:80, 89, 325-328, 331, 449; 15:412 Hays, Polly (see Touro, Reyna) Hays, Rachel Peixotto 13:191 Hays, Reyna (see Touro, Reyna) Hays, Slowey 12:325, 327, 329, 330, 331, 332 Hays was a Patriot 4:230(l26) Hays and Polock 7:22, 30n Hays, Rachel (Mrs. Benjamin Benjamin) 5:136-137 Haytian, Karekin G. 10:459 Haytian, Manoog G. 10:459 Hazard, Thomas I: 232 Head matter 4:507-511 Headley, Madge 7:447 health professionals, Providence 14:723 Heard, Pat 12:469 Hearst, Mrs. William Randolph 8:169 Heart of the People, The, Rhode Island references in 7:330 Heath, Lisa 12:5 Hebrew Adelphian Association 2:60; 14:246 Hebrew Aid Educational Association 2:62 Hebrew Aid Society, Young Ladies 3:160 Hebrew American Club, The 2:52; 6:146; 9:146 Hebrew American Independent Association, The 2:57 Hebrew American Political Educational Club of Pawtucket and Central Falls 2:57 Hebrew Assisting Association 9:145 Hebrew Bakers Union 10:159, 499 Local 122 Sick Benefit Corporation 2:116 ; 12:527, 532, 25th Anniversary Arrangements Committee illust. 12:531, souvenir book illust. 12:531 Hebrew Beneficial Association, Providence 7:423 Hebrew Beneficial Association, Rhode Island 2:56 Hebrew Benevolent Association, Ladies, Montefiore Lodge 3:172; 4:4778, 234(130) (see MonteJiure Lodge Ladies Hebrew Benevolent Association, The First Quarter Century) Hebrew Benevolent and Orphanage Society of New York 7:395, 398n, 400n Hebrew Benevolent Society 5:295, 296, 297

Hebrew Business Men's Association, The 2:72 Hebrew Butchers Association of Providence 2:71; 8:43; 10:161 Hebrew Charities of Providence, Associate 3:161 Hebrew Charities, United 3:160-162 Hebrew Congregation in Newport 14:242 Hebrew Criterion Association 2:61; 14:246 Hebrew Culture Council 11:322, 324. 328, 331, 332 Hebrew Day School, Providence 2:82; 6:27-28; 7:144, 417; 9:19, 24; 12:241-242; 13:311; the first 7:416 Hebrew Domestic Club 9:144 Hebrew Dramatic Club of Providence 2:27; 10:177; 14:246 Hebrew Educational Alliance 2:44; 6:146; 12:244 Hebrew Educational Alliance and Talmud Torah of Newport, Rhode Island, The 2:61 Hebrew Educational Institute 2:63, 115; 3:164; 6:146-152, 157, 172, 180; 7:347, 348, 351, 367, 368, 370-371, 418- 419; 8:19; 13:77 Hebrew Encyclopedia 8:19 Hebrew Free Assisting Association 9:170 Hebrew Free Loan Association, Ladies' 7:501-512 (For names of persons connected with the Ladies' Hebrew Free Loan Association, see general alphabetical listing.) Annual luncheons 7:507, 508, 509 Charter members 7:502, 503, 504 "Fifth Jubilee Loyalty Luncheon" 7:507 Hebrew Free Loan Association 7:501; Jewish Woman, The, Liberated 7:501 Liberty Printing 7:506 Loan application form 7:505 Zinn's restaurant 7:506, 507 Hebrew Free Loan Association (Gemilath Chesed) 9:14, 129, 145, 167, 173, 175; 11:445-446; 13:402, 403 Providence I: 129-145; 3:162; 5:275-283, back cover No. 3, 414-427; 7:241, 256n; 8:45, 46. 60, 227-244, 236. 392, 508; 10:415; 488, 495; 12:8, 233, 431; 14:102, 133, 238-252, 511, 513, 548, 595 (see also Hebrew Free Loan Association of Providence); 13:483 Hebrew Free Loan Associations 2:67; 5:275-288; Pawtucket and Central Falls 5:286-287; 9:175. 251; South Providence 2:42; 5:279-285; 7:206, 218, 239, 240, 241; 13:483 Woonsocket 5:287 ; 9:331 "Hebrew Free Loan Association, 1938-1950, The” 8:227-244 Hebrew Free Loan Societies 2:19 Hebrew High School (PawtucketCentral Falls) 9:173 Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society 6:17, 211-217; 7:514; 8:355; 9:16; 12:15, 39, 52, 165; 14:685; 15:322, 435 Hebrew Institute 8:19 Hebrew Institute of Pawtucket and Central Falls, The 2:75; 9:175 Hebrew Institute, Providence 3:162-163 Hebrew Labor Association 2:39 Hebrew Ladies Aid Society (Woonsocket) 9:334-335 Hebrew Ladies Auxiliary, West Warwick 7:420, 429 Hebrew language 14:675; 15:625, 706-9, 711, 751, 761 Hebrew Literary and Dramatic Club, The 2:47; 7:233 Hebrew Literary and Social Club of Pawtucket, The 2:65 Hebrew Medical Aid Association, Rhode Island (see Rhode Island Hebrew Medical Aid Association) Hebrew Medical Association (see Rhode Island Hebrew Medical Aid Association) Hebrew Mission for Converted Jews 14:245 Hebrew Orphan Asylum 7:242, 244, 385-400, 433 Hebrew Orphans Home and Day Nursery 13:75 Hebrew Philomathian Association 2:51; 7:210f Hebrew Progressive Lodge No. 121 LO.F.S. of Judah 2:35 Hebrew Progressive Social Club 2:59 Hebrew School (see also Talmud Torah)

Hebrew School, Free 7:413-414 Hebrew School Providence 3:164 South Providence 8:19 Hebrew Sheltering House Association 6:211 Hebrew Sheltering and Immigrant Aid Society 6:211-217; 9:15, 18, 334 Hebrew Sheltering Society, The 6:9; 8:60, 80; 10:189; 12:8 Hebrew Society in Newport 3:287 Hebrew Union Aid Association, Ladies 3:160, 161-162; 7:153-170, 506, 509, 512 Hebrew Union College 3:203, 220; 7:140; 8:355, 357-361, 363, 364. 365, 369, 415, 417, 425-426; 11:472, 475; 12:170, 171; 13:110, 179, 190; 14:128, 255, 444, 451, 453, 560, 687, 688; 15:168, 419, 757 Skirball Cultureal Center of (Los Angeles) 12:170 Hebrew Union Protective Association 2:32 Hebrew Volunteers, Mexican War 5:290-291 Hebrew University 8:422. 426-427, 437; 15:532, 545 Institute of Contemporary Jewry (Jerusalem) 12:27 Hedger, Mr. 8:357 Hedges, James B. 4:507; 7:29n, 30n, 31n, 32n Heifetz 8:284 Heifitz, Jascha 11:188 Heimberg, Eli 13:348, 353, illust. 348 Heinberg, Eli 8:219. 221-222, 226 Heineman, Hedwig 10:41, 4144 Heineman, Herman 10:41 Heinemann, Joseph 8:439 Helbraun, Sidney 11:70 Helfand, Dr. Henry 11:431 Helfner, Benjamin 9:107-108 Helfner, Francine Gail 6:226; 7:177 Helford, Aaron 12:235 Helford, Celia 10:497; 12:255 Helford, George 4:295; 8:37; 9:151; 12:235 Heller, Abraham 11:22, 30 Heller, Bessie 11:22 Heller, Charles 2:228; 7:48; 13:591 Heller, J. W., Company 2:50 Heller, Jacob 2:228; 7:48, 49-50; 13:591 Heller, Rabbi James G. 14:469 Heller, Kittie 9:177 Hellerman, Fred 12:490 Hellinger, Miriam 6:148 Hellman, Caroline 13:612 Hellman, Max 7:249 Hellman, Michael 11:224 Hellman, Peter 13:612 Hellman, Richard obit. 14:743 Hellman, Robert 1 l: 224; 13:612 Hellman, Rose (Mrs. David) 7:257n Hellman, Sigmund J. 6:185, 186n Helman, Marcus 7:195 Hellman, Violet G. obit. 13:612 Hemans, Mrs. 8:162 Hemingway, Ernest 13:358 Hendel, Evelyn Berger l l: 18, 207-208 Hendel, Maurice W. 13:163, obit. 142-143; 15:751 Hendel, Richard and Helen 13:142

Hendricks, Uriah 12:456-457 Henie, Sonja 13:88 Henius, Arthur 8:30 Henriques, Isaac Nunes 10:165 Henry Barnard School 8:35; 13:535, 537; 15:739 Henry, Edward P. 6:465; 7:167 Henry Friedman Lodge No. 899, B'nai B'rith 7:73 Henry, H. A., Reverend 6:247 Herald, The Jewish 1:101 Henry, Jacob 10:166 Henry Lederer and Brothers 10:290 "Henry Loeb Jacobs and Bryant College" by Gertrude Meth Hochberg 10:372-374 Henry, Prince of Portugal 12:342 Herberg, Will 6:56, 59, 74n; 13:229 "Here We Live Again" (film of Holocaust Survivors) 10:64, 65 Heritage 11:243 Herhert F. Johnson Art Muscum 12:116 Heritage Center 12:162, 295 Heritage Harbor 12:376, 377, 422, 427, 544; Museum 13: 9, 13, 15, 16, 137, 138, 202, 244, 320, 479 "Heritage, Nineteenth Century, The: The Family, Feminism and Sex" 7:399n Herman, Mrs. Max 11:38 Herman, Rosalind 13:313 Herman, William 10:illust. 333 Hermann, Dorothy 9:374; 11:513 Herod 12:537 Herod's temple 12:185 Herschel, Abraham Joshua, Rabbi 6:614-615, 619 Herschenhous, Nicole 13:17,137, 509, 548, "The Response of the Providence Jewish Community to events in Prewar Germany, 1935 to 1939" 13:39-54 Herscovitz, Esther 6:205, 208n Hershkowitz, Leo 5:80 Hershorn (Hirschorn), Gertrude(Mrs. Julius Rothschild) 3:195 Hershorn (Hirschorn) Jacob R. I: 10, front and back covers No. 4; 3:150, 154155, 156, 157, 195 Hershorn (Hirschorn), Jacob R., Mrs. 1:front and back covers No. 4; 3:195 Hershorn (Hirschorn), Sadie (Mrs. Max Weil) 3:95 Herstoff, Dr. James K. 8:493; 9:69; and Mrs. 10:85, 206, 276, 400, 562; 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Hertzberg, Arthur 11:347 Hertzberg, Steven 8:63, 93; 11:223 Herzl, Theodore 4:193(89)-194(90); 6:209; 8:245; 9:36; 10:21; 12:41; 13:82 Herzl, Theodore, letter 6:209 Herzlia Development Company 8:263 Herzman, esy 13:591 Heschel, Abraham Joshua 13:562 Hess, everett 7:75; I. 9:107 Hess, Henry 2:227; 13:591 Hess, L. and H. 7:46 Hess, Louis 2:227; 13:591 Hesse, Herman 13:119 Hevrah Shas (Talmud Society) 5:101; 8:36 Hewes, Josiah 7:41n Hexter, Maurice 13:232-233 Heyman, Frieda 8:50 Hezekiah, King 12:535 HIAS 6:17, 211-217; 7:514; 8:97; 13:45, 50 Hicks, Robert and Marcia Woolf 13:131, 491, 619 Hieker, Donna 13:88

Higgins, Edward J. 6:369, 373, 378, 379, 384n, 502, 523-524, 531n Higgins, James H., Governor 2:241; 6:515, 516 Higginson, Thomas W. 5:383, 385n "High Button Shoes" 13:87 Higham, John 9:153 higher Education, Providence 14:727-728 Hilfer, Nathan 4:7, 108(4), I09(5); 6:148 Hill, Hefene Alper 11 : 53 Hill, Mary Prentiss 12:373-375 Hillel 7:ll, 74; 12:262, 263, Jewish Community Relations Committee of, 12:264 Hillel Foundation 8:336-337; 11:295, 522; 12:548; 14:89, 91, 92, 127, 129, 447; 15:159, 549, 636 Hillel House 8:336-337 Hillel on the Hill 11:295 Hillel Scroll, The 11:295 Hillel, Judah 7:28 Hillel, Rabbi 13:276, 281 Hillman, Archibald M. 7:74 Hillman, Edith Boren 10:433 Hillman. Nancy 9:294 Hillquit, Morris 7:418; 10:157 Hillsgrove Country Club 9:221-222 Himmelfarb, Milton 9:27. 28 Hippocrates 13:286, 289, 294, Oath of 13:287-288, 290, 293, 294, 295-296 Hireling Ministry, The 1:99; 9:71 Hirsch, Rabbi Abel I1:357 Hirsch, David 9:341 Hirsch, David M. 12:59, and Mrs. 12:311, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Hirsch, Doris Fain 11:20. 21. 25, 29 Hirsch, E., Mrs. 7:503, 504 Hirsch, John and Sophia (Horowitz) 12:299 Hirsch, Louis 71:224 Hirsch, Norton obit. 12:299-300 Hirsch, Richard 12:262 Hirsch and Schiner Lumber Company 2:58 Hirschfeld, Ursula 10:37, 44 Hirschorn (Hershorn), Gertrude (Mrs.Julius Rothschild) 3:195 Hirschorn (Hershorn), Jacob R. 1:10, front and back covers No. 4; 3:150, 154155, 156, 157, 195 Hirschorn (Hershorn), Jacob R., Mrs. 1:front and back covers No. 4; 3:195 Hirschorn (Hershorn), Sadie (Mrs. Max Weil) 3:95 Hirschovitz, Isidore 13:592 Hirshberg and R.M. Warshauer 11:223 Hirshfield, Barney 7:420, 422 Hirtz, David 10:41, 42, 44 Hirtz, Martha 10:41 Hirtz, Rosa 10:39, 41, 44 Hirtz, Walter 10:41 Histadruth (see also Israel Federation of Labor) 6:17; 8:55, 58-59:10:277 Historic American Buildings Survey 13:186 Historic Church Advisory Board 13:189, 196 Historic Deerfield 13:183 Historic Providence Mint 10:296 Historic Sites Act of 1935 13:186-187, 192, 196 History of the Jews in Rhode Island, An Annotated Critical Bibliography of' Materials Relating to the, Located in Rhode Island Depositories (1678/966) by Freda egnal 4:305-506 (see Bibliography. An Annotated Critical, of Materials Relating to the Historv of the Jews in Rhode Island Located in Rhode Island Depositories [1678- l966] by Freda egnal)

History of the Jews in Rhode Island, Concerning the, A Guide to the More Important Printed Sources, Based on Materials in the Brown Uni versit v Library by Freda egnal 4:79-99 General Works 4:79-86 Colonial-Jewish Works 4:84-86 Jewish 4:82-84 Rhode Island 4:79-82 Newport 4:86-45 Providence 4:95-98 Summary 4:99 History of Rhode Island 9:181 "History of the Rhode Island Jewish Historical Association" by Seebert J. Goldowsky, M.D., and Judith Weiss Cohen 12:376-381I History You Can See; Scenes of Change in Rhode Island 1790 - 1910 by Hadasaah Davis and Natalie Rohinson 12:57 Hitchcock, Alice Davis, Book Award 13:194 Hitchcock, Henry-Russel 11:482; 13:194 Hitler 10:33, 34, 37, 61, 65, 66, 70; 12:187, 253; 13:39, 40, 43, 47, 57, 79, 80, 210, 278, 359, 370, 381, 512, 519, 520, 521, 548 Hittner, Zelda Sklut 10:453, 470 Hoberman, M. 8:330 Hochbaum, Dr. Jerry 12:30 Hochberg, Erica 12:240 Hochberg, Gertrude Meth (Mrs. Robert) 7:384; 8:384; 11:188, 205; obit. 13:612 "Henry Loeb Jacobs and Bryant College" 10:372-374; 12:239-240, 252 Hochberg, Jacob 4:l10(6), l88(84), 190(86) Hochberg, Mark, M.D. 7:380-381; 12:240; 13:612 Hochberg, Robert 7; 373, 384; 8:12, 49, 50, 205, 403-404, 407; 12:240; 13:402, 612 Hochman's Bakery 12:238, 521, 530 Hochman, Isaac 7:249 Hochman, James 15:471 Hockman, George 15:78 Hockman, Jack and Annette Segal 13:131, 491, 619 Hochman, Joseph 12:522 Hockman, Harry 9:107 Hockman, Marcus 15:77 Hodges, Seth 10:447 Hodosh, Robert 15:560 Hodosh, Saul 12:235 Hoffman Greenhouse 11:441 Hofffman Jewish Memorial Chapel of Newport, The 9:102 Hoffman, Abigail Kuraheedt 10:171 Hoffman, Abraham 9:107-108; and Mrs. 9:102 Hoffman, Arthur 11:210; 14:182, 369 Hoffman, Barney 10:407 Hoffman. Bruno 9:311-311 10:necr. 199 Hoffman, Charles 13:30-31, 32-33 Hoffman, Charles M., Major 4:154 (50); 10:illust. 358; 11:illust.206; and Fanny 11:210 Hoffman, David 10:illust. 178, 184 Hoffman, Elaine Chandler 9:352; 11:198, 208 Hoffman, Fannie 11:illust. 206 Hoffman, Felix V., Mrs. 4:62, 63 Hoffman, Frederick 14:224, 228 Hoffman, Harry Adolph (see War diary, Harry A. Hoffman [1918-1919] ) Hoffman, Herta obit. 14:537 Hoffman, Melvin D., M.D. 7:369,372373, 374, 375-376, 380, 381, 383n, 384 Hoffman, Herta 9:311-312

Hoffman, Larry 11:2l0 Hoffman, Martin 10:199 Hoffman, Mim 9:27 Hoffman, Sabina (Offenstadt) 10:199 Hoffman, Samuel 14:123 Hohenemser, Cantor Jacob 4:132(28), l33(29), (55(5l), 157(53), 178(74), 284, 285, 286; 9:311,illust. 314; 11:324, 338-340; 14:253-260, 313, 367, 444; 15:323, 543 Hohenemser, Frieda 14:255 Holbrook, Edward 13:251 Holiday, Billie 12:486 Holland, Mr. 8:354 Holland, Betsy (Mrs. Bruce) 12:61 Holland, Charles 10:161; 13:143 Holland, Ida (Levine) 13:143 Holland, Major General Leonard 7:374, 376, 384; 8:383; 12:25. 356-365, illust. 357; 13:114-115, illust. 115, 116, 117, obit. 143; 15:121, 444, 750 Holland, Marvin 14:372, 373; "Holmes, Sherlock Jews and Rhode Island” 14:336-352; obit. 15:768, 769 Holland, Marvin S. 12:26, 31, 59 Holland, Roberta S. 12:38, 39, 40, 59, 60 Holland, Temma 12:52 Hollander, J. H. 8:127 Hollywood 15:161-79 Holmberg, Ted 12:492 Holmes, Brother Caedmon 8:207-209, 418, 436-437 Holmes, John Hanes 8:307 Holmes, Justice 1:118 Holmes, Sherlock 15:429-41 Holocaust, the European 6:9; 10:12, 31, 37, 153, 352; 11:273-274; 12:82; 13:50, 55, 56, 61, 63, 65, 177, 189, 190, 195, 239-240, 278, 510; 14:92, 227, 279, 313, 435, 462, 597, 609, 612, 638; 15:19-37, 242, 247, 263, 266, 289, 311, 313, 316, 320-24, 327, 328, 362, 382, 464, 520-36, 553, 667-82, 683-93, 695-700, 701-10, 745, 760 Education and Research Center 15:536 "The Holocaust Memorial of Rhode Island and Some Holocaust Memories" 10:6173; survivors of 10:61-73; Self Help Association plaque memorializing 9:back cover #3 Holocaust Memorial (of Rhode Island) 10:61-73; Holocaust Memorial Museum 12:246, 302, 303; "Never Again" Award 14:508 Memorial Committee 10:61 Holocaust Survivors of Rhode Island 10:61, 64; 11:41 Holsom Bakery 12:525 Holtzman, Jac 12:490 Home for Aged Colored Women 13:237 Home for Aged Men and Aged Couples 7:159 Home for Jewish Children (Orms Street) 10:326 Home Shopping Network 13:266, 267 Home, Jewish, for the Aged of Rhode Island (see Jewish Home for the Aged of Rhode Island) Home, Jewish Children's, and Foundation of Rhode Island 3:101, 102, 104 Home for Jewish Orphans, Rhode Island 2:46; 3:89 Homer, J.F. Co. Department Store 12:239 Homestead building (Providence) 13:71 Homonoff, Harold 15:484 Homonoff, Morris 10:394 Homonoff, Sarah (Talan) 10:394 Honorius 11 8:104 Honyman, Francis 12:454 Hope Club 13:149

Hope High School 11:5; 14:33-37, 39, 44, 46, 133, 134, 139, 253, 307, 482, 493, 664, 684; 15:79, 294, 302, 332, 333, 337, 357, 711, 734, 739, 740 Hope Street 11:52; 12:13, 145, 242-243, 250, 257, 349; 13:72, 89, 101, 104, 105, 108, 110, 399, 464, 533, 599; 14:227, 249, 310 Hope Street High School (old) 11:49, 51 Hope Webbing Mills 11:393 Hope, Bob 8:376 Hope, John 11:307, 310 Hopf, John 13:158 Hopkins, Reverend Sam 11:134 Hopkins, Stephen l: 112, 151; 12:86 Hopkirk, Howard W. 7:398n, 399n Hopp, Phillip 11:354 Hoppin and Field 11:472 Hore-Belisha, Leslie 13:278 Horenstein, Etta Morrison 12:398 Horenstein, lsadore S. 12:235 Horenstein, Mrs. S. 10:329 Horenstein, Simon 10:291 Horgan Building (Newport) 12:368 Horn, Werner 6:118-119 Hornstein, Fannie 7:243 Horovitz, David 9:326; 11:24; 12:25, 57 Horovitz, Harry 4:293 Horovitz, Morris, Jr. 11:449 Horovitz, Sophia l 1:39 Horowitz-Howitt Farm 10:459 Horowitz, Abraham 11:37, 254 Horowitz, Dave 7:228 Horowitz, Dorothy 10:210, 283, 393, 407,513; 11:88 Horowitz, Harry 10:459; and Mrs. 11:37 Horowitz (Horvitz), Isaac and Lillian 15:717 Horowitz, Jacob 10:459 Horowitz, Milton 7:223, 255n, 257n Horowitz, Mollie (DeJure) 11:254 Horowitz, Mrs. 11:39 Horowitz, Nathan 7:204, 222, 223, 232; 10:291 Horowitz, Pearl 9:177 Horowitz, Sadie (Spilke) 10:459 Horowitz, Samuel 7:62; 13:580, 591 Horowitz, Toby 15:560 Horowitz, Vladimir 13:85 Horowitz, William 8:387 Horowitz, Mrs. William (nee Bessie Summer) 8:3$1 Homans, Elizabeth 8:439 Horvitz Brothers Wholesale 11:439 Horvitz farm 9:168 Horvitz, Abraham 10:200; 11:24; 15:459-65 Horvitz, Abraham, Mrs. (nee Eleanor Feldman) 6:142, 145, 310, 361, 486, 488; 7:2, 152, 186, 187, 189, 338, 339, 341, 398n, 400n, 444, 456, 458, 501, 546; Horvitz, Dr. Abraham 11:397-398; and Mrs. 10:85, 206, 276, 400, 562; 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619; 14:737 Horvitz, Amnon 14:226 Horvitz, Celia (Lubusky) 10:200; 11:illust. 18 Horvitz, Eleanor F. (Mrs. Abraham) 8:2, 68, 80, 90, 93, 125, 138, 143, 261,281,282,299,344,385,398399, 442, 452, 499, 502-503; 9:9, 27, 112, 154n, 296, 365-366; 10:2, 4, inside front cover #2, 74, 75, 88, 162, 195, 196, 208,

210, 220, 280, 283, 284, 392, 404, 407, 408, 513; 11:4, 5, 19, 88, 106, 108, 109, 250, 252, 266, 269, 355, 397, 412, 414, 526, 527; 12:4, 5, 57, 69, 71, 73, 162, 163, 178, 180, 295-296, 305, 318, 320, 427-428, 433, 442, 444, 446, 544, 13:2, 4, 10, 14, 138, 158, 320, 338, 344, 345-347, 391, 479, 502, 503, 608, illust. 347; 14:209, 737, 738. obit. 743; 15:459, 461, 464 "An Altruistic Jewish Family in Providence" 13:68-78 and Geraldine Foster "Jewish Teachers in Providence, 1898-1940, Part l" 13:532-547, "The Mikveh in Rhode Island" 13:527-531, "We Settled in the Suburbs: Founding Four Synagogues" 13:297-317 "Cantors and Choral Societies" 11:335-343; "The Chesterfield Community and their Synagogue" 9:337-339; Executive committee 9:113, 268; "Harry S. Beck and Other Jewish Printers" 10:494-502; "Jewish Family ServiceA Retrospective" 10:323-334; "The Jews of Pawtucket and Central Falls, Part I" 9:166-179; Part 11 9:245-258; advertisements 9:244, 245; "The Jews of Woonsocket" 9:325-326; "The Jews of Woonsocket-A Further Study" 10:45; "Judah Touro's Jerusalem Legacy" 9:315-317; "The Olneyville Hebrew Club Order of Hebraic Comradeship 10:177-194; "Reflections and Recollections: I Remember Ruby-B. Ruby Winnerman" 11:386-387; Review of A Pictorial Historv of the New England Orthodox Rabbinate 11:384-385; "Rhode Island Places with Jewish Names" I 1- 40-45; "The Morris B. and Nellie Sholes Memorial Bridge" 9; 220-223; report, 9:193. 268; "Temple BethIsrael 192:-1981" 9:30-67; with Geraldine S. Foster, "Family Stores" 1 1:436, 469; "Jewish Farmers in Rhode Island and NearbyMasschusetts" 10:442-478; "Summers Along Lower Narragansett Bay: Narragansett Pier and Nearby Areas" 11:180-217; "Summers Along Lower Narragansett Bay: Block Island and Newport" 11:275-291 "Rhode Island Jewish Bakers: Bagels to Zwetschgenkuchen" 12:520-534, and Geraldine S. Foster, "Jews of East Greenwich" 12:388-405, "Women Ahead of Their Time" 12:124-149, Part II 12:239-261, with Geraldine S. Foster and Judith Weiss Cohen, Jews of Rhode Island 1658-1958 12:446-447 Horvitz, Fannie 11:illust. 18; Krasnow 13:393, 399 Horvitz, Harriet A. 10:necr. 77 Horvitz, Jacob, Mrs. (nee Fannie Krasnow) 7:192, 232, 255n, 257n, 503, 504; 10:288 Horvitz, Mr. and Mrs. Jacob 11:17, 37 Horvitz, Linda Lotridge, "The Rhode Island Israelite: A Brief Glimpse of Jewish Life in the State at the 1890's" 9:298-306 Horvitz, Milton 10:necr. 200 Horvitz, Morris 15:539 Horvitz, Norman 15:255 Horvitz, S. and Son 9:244, 248 Horvitz, Samuel 9:248 Horvitz, Zelda 11:33, 359 Horwitz, Bessie 7:242 Horwitz, Manuel, M.D. b: 479, 634; 7:380 Horwitz, Nuchyn 7:195 Horwitz, Samuel 7:195 Hosmer, Charles 13:188 Hospice Care of Rhode Island 13:408, 594, 610 Hospital Aid Association 9:334 Hospital, Jewish 2:174, 177-182, 210 Hospital, Miriam 2:79, 182, 183, back cover No. 3 Hospital, Rhode Island 2:173-174, 177 Hot Five 13:86 Hotcher Sign Company 2:36

Hotcher, J. 9:302 Hotel Breslin (New York) 12:142 Hotel Corporation, The 6:365 Hotel and Restaurant Workers 10:154 Hotel de la Plage 11:181, 198, 211 Hotel Viking 11:41 House of Good Shepherd 11:60 Houses, The, of Providence (1916) 7:447 rf "How School House Candy Started" by Samuel Rosen 11:388-393 How the Other Half Lives 9:9 Howard Clothes 6:191 Howe, Irving 8:98:9:7, 27, 153. 155; 11:437; 12:139 Howe, Julia Ward 7:6 Howell Street 11:48; 14:133 Howell Street Synagogue 4:187(83) 188(84), 257, 271; 5:111, 152; 6:454f; 14:476 "Howell Street Synagogue" 14: 245, 476 (see Congregation Ahavath Shalom) Howell. David 11:349-350. 520 Howitt, Mrs. 10:476 Howitt. Harry (see Horowitz, Harry) Howitt. Julius 10:459 Howitt, Sadie 10:470 Howitt, Shirley Bertman 10:459, 466. 470.476 Howitt, Steven 10:460 Howitz, Max 10:161 Howland, Benjamin B. 3:118, 123, 124, 128, 129 Howland, Captain William 11:75 Howland, John School 14:484 Hoxie Community Hall 13:307 Huberman, Marshall obit. 12:548 Huberman, Sol and Lillian (Kirschner) 12:548 Hug Ivri 11:319 Hugh B. Bain Junior High School 12:432 Hughes, Charles Evans, Chief Justice 7:172 Hughes, Charles Evans Jr. 10:134 Hughes, Langston 13:358 Huhner, Leon 5:332, 379-380; 7:274n, 276n; 8:127; 13:195 Hull, Hannah 2:216 Humboldt Avenue 14:229 Humphrey, Hubert H. 12:26 Huneker, James Gibbons 10:142 Hungary 15:553 Hunter College 12:244, 500; 13:326, 612 Hunter House 13:185 Hunter, Dr. Water 15:302 Hunter, Dr. William 5:135 Hunton, George K. 13:555 Hunt's Mills 7:210 Hurd and Goldberg Autos 15:348, 349 Hurock, Sol 12:486 Hurricane Bob 13:448 Hurricane Carol 11:181; 12:144 Hurricane of 1938 12:247, 251-252; 15:587, 624, 625 Hurvich, Barnet 9:33 Hurvitz, Rabbi Gershon 8:361-362 Hurvitz, Harry 6:387, 389n Hurvitz, Ida (Mrs. Harry) 6:387, 389n

Hurwitz, B. Leon, Rabbi 5:84, 85, 88, 92, 44, 96-99, 424-430, 433, 434-435; 9:30-31, 65 Hurwitz, Louis 4:172(68) Hurwitz, Rose (Mrs. Abraham) 8:269 Hurwitz, Stanley M., "American Jewish Historical Society Turns 100" 11:242-244 Husiatyn, Austrian Galieia 14:445 Husiatyn Young Men's Beneficial Association 2:64 Hust in Hungary 7:132-134 Huston, John 11:236; 12:485 Hutchinson, Anne 11:172 Huttler family 15:331, 332 Hutton, Ina 11:211 Hyman, Benjamin 4:7, 8, 10, 11, 16, 34, 37, 45, 188(84), 235(131) Hyman, Carl 4:113(9) Hyman, Carl, Mrs. (nee Alice Adelman) 4:153(49), 178(74) Hyman, Diane and Melvin 15:107 Hyman, ettie and Haskell 12:146 Hyman, Frank 8:87 Hyman, Hattie (Krasow) 13:323 Hyman, Heskell 13:323 Hyman, Mr. and Mrs. Haskell 11:37 Hyman, Jacob 11:293 Hyman, Nathan 12:146 Hyman, S., Mrs. 7: 503, 504 Hyman, Samuel 2:231; 7:64 Hyman, William 4:46, 163(59), 164 (60), 170(66); 7:358 Hymes, Nancy Krause 13:484

I

“‘I Did My Duty': An Airman's Service in World War II" by Staley Abrams 13:599-606 “I Remember Klein’s Farm in Rehoboth” 15:711-21 Ian, Janis 12:492 IBM Gallery 12:416 "Iberian Ancestry of Aaron Lopez and Jacob Rodriguez of Newport” 14:559-580 "Ice Follies" 13:88 Ickelheimer, Babette 14:263, 265, 266, 270, 276 Ickelheimer, elisabeth 14:264-267, 269, 270, 273, 278, 279 Ickelheimer, Eva 14:269, 270, 273 Ickelheimer, Simon 14:270, 273, 278, 279 Ickes, Harold 13:187, 189, 192, 195, 196, 197 "Ida Camelhor Silverman: The early Years" by Alene F. Silver 13:272-284 "Ida Katherine Colitz: A Providence Jewish Clubwoman's Diary" 10:432-441 "Ida Silverman: Nobody's Puppet" 8:109-129 Ideal Distributing Co. 11:464-467; 12:172, 307 Ideal Market 11:211 Idealism, Jewish 10:147 Idelsohn, Abraham Z. 8:358, 363, 407 Idelson, Laiah Jo 10:121 Idelson, Miriam Schaffer (Mrs. Jeffrey) 10:121 Identification, Jewish (see Jewish Identification) Ihlder, John 7:447 Il Duce (see Mussolini, Benito) Il Mondo 13:519 Il Progresso Italo-Americano 13:515, 519 Illinois State Historical Library 11:83 Ilverthorp 11:215

Images of America (series) 12:544 Imber, Shirley 13:17 Immaculate Heart of Mary Church 10:120 Immigrant, The Education of an 7:277-293 Immigrants: 9:5-29, 128-140, 141154, 209-219, 307-314, in Woonsocket, French Canadian 10:45; Irish 10:45; assistance and benevolent associations 9:13-24 Immigration, East European, Providence 4:48; 7:441, 445, 447, 548 Immigration, Jewish, to Rhode Island 4:48; 7:441, 445, 447, 548 from Portugal 11:67-68, 419; to Newport 11:71, 419-423; to Providence 10:411412; 11:47, 218; to Rhode Island 10:97-98 Russian and Polish 4:48; 7:441, 445, 447, 548 Russian Jewish to Providence 10:375-391 19th and 20th century 4:48; 7:441, 445, 447, 548 Immigration Restriction League 9:147 Impact Rhode Island 13:446 Imperial Pearl 13:268 Impressment for work in Russia 7:115117 lncorporators, Congregation Sons of David 3:200 Incorporators, South Providence Business Men's Association 7:251 In Search of History 9:158 "`In the Sufferer, Let Me See Only the Human': A Brief Look at Some Jewish and non-Jewish Medical Oaths" by Stanley M. Aronson, M.D. and Betty E. Aronson, M.D. 13:285-296 In-Sight 12:168, 547 Inbar, efraim 9:153 Independent Aid Association of South Providence 2:57 Independent Baron Hirsch Society of Rhode Island 2:74 Independent Bass Abrabian Lodge No. 119, Independent Order Brith Sholem 2:51 Independence Hall 13:193 Independent Insurance Agents of Rhode Island 13:482 Independent Order of American Hebrews 14:246 Independent Order of Brith Sholom 7:241 Independent Order of Free Sons of Israel 6:50; 1:221 Independent Order of the Western Star 14:246 Independent Progressive Aid Society, The 2:59 Independent Rhode Island Junk Peddlers Union 2:71; 10:161 Independent Savings Association of South Providence 2:32; 7:240 Independent Textile Union 10:154; (I.T.U.) 13:440-446 Industrial Bank Building 12:384, 385 Industrial Machinery Appraisal Co. 12:167, 431 Industrial Workers of the World 10:150 Industry, Rhode Island 10:45 Industrial Statistics, Commissioner of, ofthe State of Rhode Island, Annual Report (1910) 6:80 Infirmary, State 2:244 Infirmary, Touro, The 3:274, 277, 283285 Ingall, Carol K. (Mrs. Michael A.) 7:338, 458; 8:2,94,138,281;11:333 "Inhabitant" as a Colonial designation 1:115 Innocent 11 8:104 Innocent IV 8:108 Inquisition 10:483-486 Institute for Labor Studies and Research 10:155 Institutions Serving Children (New York, 1944) 7:398n Interfaith Healthcare Ministries 13:610

Intermarriage of Jews by Colonial Jews 10:171 in Greater Providence(1963) 4:204(100),210(106)212(108) in Rhode Island (1963-1987) 10:104,109-111 International Association of Hebrew Free Loans 14:247 International Council of Women 8:167 International House 12:550 International Jewelry Workers Union 10:150, 509; 13:254 International Ladies Garment Workers Union 10:150, 154 International Survey of Jewish Monuments 15:63 International Typographical Union, Local #33 10:495 International Workers Order (see Jewish People's Fraternal Order) Interstate Home equipment 13:259 "Interview With Frederick Lee ("Skip") Weingeroff, An” by Naida D. Weisberg 13:259-271, 487 Inwear company 13:268 Ipp, Annie (Salkowitz) 10:519 Ipp, Bernard 10:519 Irgun 14:450 "Irresistibles" group (1911) 7:435 Irving, Fred 12:477 Irving, Julius 10:50 Irving, Mal (Mrs. Julius) 12:60 Isaac Leeser Lodge, Free Sons of Benjamin 3:196, 203; 6:50 Isaac Moses: A Color/u! Rhode Island Political Figure by Melvin L. Zurier 4:216(112)-228(124) Isaacks, Abraham 10:171 Isaacks, Jacob l: 8, 9, I 16, 234; 5:337-338, 345, 363, 367, 375, 376; 6:227, 234; 7:26, 28, 260, 261, 262, 265, 271 lsaacks, Joshua 7:15 Isaacks, Moses 5:366, 367; 7:15, 26 Isaacs family 10:168 Isaacs, Dr. Abram 1l : 242 Isaacs, Abraham 7:272 Isaacs, Abram Samuel 5:175, 177n lsaacs, Gustavus I. 13:424, 425, 433 Isaacs, Isaac 9:187, 189 Isaacs, Jacob 2:114; 9:187, 189; 11:127, 140, 141 Isaacs, Joshua 13:425, 433 Isaacs, Moses 9:187, 189 Isaacs, S. M., Reverend 6:247, 248; 13:430 Isaacs, Virginia G. 13:433 Isabella, Queen of Spain 13:165 Isenberg, Mr. and Mrs. Jay 10:85, 206, 276, 400, 562 Isenberg, Dorothy (Mrs. Jacob) 12:37, 66, 174, 310, obit. 548 Isenberg, Helen 11:37 Isenberg, Jacob "Jay" 12:66, 174, obit. 300, 310 Isenberg, Samuel and Hanna (Horvitz) 12:300 Isham, Norman 13:194 Israel 14:24-27, 69, 402, 412, 610, 638, 654-657, 659, 660, 674; 15:90, 242, 245, 247, 313, 316, 327, 449, 454, 505, 532, 533, 543, 545, 555, 562, 626, 698, 699, 700, 706, 707, 709, 712, 714, 757 Israel Benevolent Association of Newport, R. I., The 2:47 Israel Bond Committee 12:23, 299 Israel Bonds, 14:382; Women's Division of RI 13:484 Israel Federation of Labor (Histadruth) 6:17; 12:15 Israel Museum, Friends of 12:165 Israel, State of, formation of 13:272-284 Israel, Cecile L. 14:400 Israel, Eric 14:402

Israel, Fred 9:327; 12:235; 14:400 Israel, J. Josephson, Lodge No. 294 of B'rith Abraham 9:97. 102 Israel, Joseph, Rabbi 6:600n Israel, Judah I: 9 Israel, Maxine 11:illust. 363 Israel, Phineas 9:329 Israel, Richard 8:383; Judge Richard J. 14:385, "My Life and Times in RI Law, Politics and Justice” Part 1, 14:400-412; Part 11, 14:689-706 “The end of the Jewish Home for the Aged of Rhode Island” 15:367-81 Israel, Rabbi Richard J. 11:333; 12:194 Israel, Salvation of (Yeshuat Israel) 2:226 (see Jeshuat Israel, Congregation, in general listing) Israel, Stan 15:372, 372 Israel, State of 12:23, 42, 82, establishment of 12:14 Israel, William 4:7 Israeli, Rev. Dr. Phineas 10:30 Israeli, Pincus, Rabbi 5:92, 97 Israelite (R.I. Yiddish newspaper) 10:26 Isserman, Maurice 13:357 Italian echo 13:511, 512, 513, 514, 515, 516, 519, 520, 521 Italian History Club 12:546 Italian Red Cross 13:517 "`Italians Don't Hate Jews!' Some evidence to the Contrary from Prewar Providence" by Stefano Luconi 13:509-526 Italo-American Tribune13:517 Italy 15:565-74 Ivanova, Nina 13:209 Iventash, Bertha 10:370; 11:necr. 254 Iventash, Herbert, O.D. 12:320, 428, 444; 13:4, 159, 339, 503 Iventash, Rebecca (Mrs. William A.) 10:436 Ives family (of Providence) 13:246 Izard, Ralph 13:422 Izeman, Celia (Mrs. Nathan) 11:203 Izenberg, Eva A. 10:120 Izenstein, Charles 7:356

J

Jabotinsky, Vladimer 10:17, 19, 21, 23; 14:449, 450, 454; Story, of the Jewish Legion, The 10:19 Jackson, Miss 8:356 Jackson, Morris 11:224 Jackson, William, Major 7:305, 396 "Jacob Rader Marcus: 1896-1995" by George M. Goodwin 12:170-171 Jacob, Abram 7:195 Jacob, Joseph 7:15 Jacober, Harold obit. 15:385 Jacobi Medical Club 2:172-173, 181, 246; 10:324, 360, 418 Jacobowitz, Rabbi Emanuel 12:262, 435 Jacobs, Mr. 11:158 Jacobs, Ms. illust. 12:39 Jacobs, Abraham, Chazan 3:56, 158-159, 161, front cover No. 4; 11:473 Jacobs, Abraham, family 7:195 Jacobs, Abraham L. 4:7, 25, 34, 35, 36, 38, 45, 52, 110(6), 135(31), 170(66), 174(70), 176(72); 6:148 Jacobs, Abraham, Mrs. 3:front cover No. 4 Jacobs, Abraham, Rabbi 5:435, 436, 437; 8:413 Jacobs, Abram 10:291 Jacobs, Ber (or Barnet or Barnard) 10:170 Jacobs, Carolina 10:41

Jacobs, Charles 11:188 Jacobs, Dan 9:17, 27 Jacobs, Daniel 4:l72(68)-174(70), 192 (88); 12:235 Jacobs, E. Gardner 10:373 Jacobs, Harriet E. 5:88 ; 10:373 Jacobs, Henry Loeb 10:290. 372-374; 12:240; 13:361 Jacobs, Isaac 7:272 ; 9:189 Jacobs, Jacob 9:187, 189 "Jacobs, James and Co., dry goods" 7:462 Jacobs, James, early Jewish merchant, Providence 7:461-470 Jacobs, Jay 9:347 Jacobs, Jeanette Carroll (Mrs. Henry) 10:373; 11:361; 12:240 Jacobs, Joseph 1:10, 115; 9:187; 12:457 Jacobs, Judah 13:171; 14:549 Jacobs, Laura 9:illust. 56 Jacobs, Lester 13:356-374 Jacobs, Milton 4:l40(36); 14:197 Jacobs, Murray 7:74 Jacobs, Rachel 15:421 Jacobs, Raphael 2:220, 224 Jacobs. S. (storekeeper) 11:188 Jacobs, Sadie 7:195, 197, 218, 233, 244, 256n, 257n Jacobs, Samuel 7:466-467, 468, 470; 12:236 Jacobs, Schonetta 10:41 Jacobs, Simon (or Susmann) 10:39 Jacobson-Gorodetsky Square 11:44 Jacobson, Bob “The William Gates Cutler Olympic Club at the JCC: 1927 to 1952 and Beyond” 15:467-84 “That Jazz Family from Woonsocket” 15:657-65 Jacobson, Celia (see Elman, Celia) Jacobson, edna Bercovitz (Mrs. Frank) 11:215 Jacobson, Frank 12:393, 394 Jacobson, Hyman 10:309; 12:392-393, 394, 399 Jacobson, Israel 12:392-393, 394, 395 Jacobson, Jack 15:469-84 Jacobson, Jacob Mark 5:332, 369, 378-381; 6:313; 7:32n Jacobson, Joseph 7:365 Jacobson, Michael 11:354 Jacobson, Rebecca Ellison 12:392-393, 394 Jacobson, Roslyn 15:480 Jacobson, Samuel 10:161 Jacobson, Sidney C. 11:44 Jacques, Jean 3:294 Jacques, John 14:584, 597 Jaffe, Alfred, D.D.S. 11:4, 88, 108, 250, 251, 269, 397, 414, 426, 430, 432; 12:4, 71, 163, 180,296, 320, 444; 13:4 and Betty 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13: 152, 331, 491,619; obit. 15:183 Jaffe, Betty R., "The Miriam Hospital: 65 Years of Caring" 10:358-371; 12:305, 433 Jaffe, Edwin A. 10:370; 11:233 Jaffe, J. 6:136 Jaffee, Mary 9:177 Jaffee, Ralph 9:107-108 J Jagolinzer Family Society 10:493 Jagolinzcr, Barbara 12:371 Jagolinzer, Blanche 10:488, illust. 493 Jagolinzer, Carl 6:150 ; 9:174; 10:488, illust. 493; 11:406; obit. 12:300 "My Life in Providence" 10:487-493 Jagolinzer, Dorothy Schneidman 10:491

Jagolinzer, Fae 10:488, illust. 493 Jagolinzer, Fishel 7:204, 249 Jagolinzer, Harry 10:487, illust. 493 Jagolinzer, Joseph 7:189, 201, 202, 217, 228, 232, 236, 239, 246, 248, 249, 255n, 256n, 257n; 10:487, illust. 493; 13:402 family of 11:195 Jagolinzer, Kate 10:487, 493 Jagolinzer, Lois 10:491 Jagolinzer, Marc S. 9:105; "The 'Other' Congregation on Aquidncck Island" 12:366-372 Jagolinzer, Marion 10:491 Jagolinzer, Max 10:487, illust. 493 Jagolinzer, Philip 10:487, 493; and Kayla (Fishman) 12:300 Jamaica 15:406-15, 435 Jewish community of 5:317, 319, 322, 334 Kingston 2:7-12, 14; 3:265; 5:317, 319, 322, 334 trade with 2:7-12, 14 “The Jamaican Misadventures of Aaron Lopez’s Son-in Law and Factor, Abraham Pereira Mendes” 15:228-241 James, Harry 11:192 James, Sydney V. 7:330 James, William 9:159 Jameson, Professor John Franklin 11:506 Jamestown, RI 15:455 Jamnik, Sam 10:61 Jampolsky, David 6:136 Jampolsky, Israel 6:136; 13:361 Janowski, Oscar I. 9:139n Janowsky, Oscar 4:234(130)-235(l31) Janson, Patrick, "Organized Impulses of Resistance and Assimilation Within the Providence Jewish Community, 1880-1921" 9:141-154 Jarco, Gloria 8:439 Jay, edythe 9:38 jazz 15:624, 657-65 Jazz Foundation of Newport, R.I. 12:486 JDC (see American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee) Jean's (Providence dress shop) 12:146, 147 Jecomen Club 10:185, 186 Jefferson Medical College (Philadelphia) 12:394 Jefferson Memorial 13:186, Foundation 13:188 Jefferson National Expansion Memorial (St. Louis) 13:187 Jefferson, Thomas l: 116, 117; 6:620; 7:535, 536-537; 13:193 Jefferson, Thomas, and the Jews 6:620 Jefferson, Thomas, and religious freedom 7:535, 536-537 Jehuda, Rabbi David 8:476, 484 Jenckes Street 11:47, 48, 49 54, 57 Jencks, Barbara 13:566 Jenkins, Robert, Jr. I: 230, 231 Jenks Park, Central Falls 9:162 Jennings, Edward 6:513-514, 531n Jensky, Benjamin ,I. 4:38 Jersky, Leah (Lea), Mrs. 2:242; 7:155 Jersky, Mr. 5:108 Jersky,Simon 4:247 Jerusalem Post 9:315 Jeshuat Israel, Congregation I: 232n; 5:445rf, 447rf; 7:549rf (see also Touro Synagogue in general listing) Abraham Touro Fund 2:236-237; 3:I25-131, 266, 287; 5:319; 6:236-244 Barron, Jerome A., Professor 7:5

Benjamin, Myer, (Benjamin Myers) 5:134-135 Bicentennial, American, letter and visit to the White House 7:302304, back cover No. 2 B'nai B'rith, and 7:74, 77 Cemetery, the Jewish I: inside back cover No. 4; 2:237; 3:281, 290; 5:79rf, 80rf, 138, 168-174, 317, 320, 324, 327, 340, 382, 549rf; 6:228, 239n, 245-248; 7:43, 46, 173, 174, 177, 323, 326f, 549f Chartered in 1894 2:27, 31 Congregation Jeshuat Israel Community Center 5:447rf Founding of 3:265 History, brief, of 7:440-441 "Jewish Cemetery, The, at Newport" I: inside back cover No. 4; 7:326n Jewish Social Club, relations with the 7:260 Judah Touro Fund 2:237; 3:281; 5:320; 6:239; 7:441 Judah Touro Ministerial and Cemetery Fund 2:237; 3:281; 5:320; 6:239n; 7:441 Ladies Auxiliary of the 2:52 Lewis, Theodore, Rabbi 4:280, 281, 282, 284, 285, 286; 5:451, 453; 7:78, 302-304, 305, 314, 329rf, back cover No. 2, 339, 442, 541f, 543, 545 Limited activities (1924) 7:73 Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth and 7:326n Myers, Benjamin (Myer Benjamin) 5:134-135 National Historic Site, designated a 7:440, 549rf Shearith Israel, relationship with 5:324; 6:607; 7:173, 548rf Torah Scrolls, disposition of 6:607 Touro Funds, The 2:236-237; 3:I25-131, 266, 281, 287; 5:319, 320; 6:236-244; 7:441 Touro, Judah, Ministerial and Cemetery Fund 2:237; 3:281; 5:320; 6:239; 7:441 Washington, George, letter 1:81, 167-168, 230;5:313, 321, 330-331, 451; 6:218, 218f, 475, 616-618, 620, 621, 625;7:9-10, 179rf, back cover No. I, 304, 305-306, 308-309, 318, 320f, 321, 329, 339, 437-439, 440f, 446rf, 448rf, 534, 534f, 536, 537, 538, 548, 549rf Jeshuron Mutual Assistance Society of Providence, R.I. 2:55 Jessel, Mrs. 2:175; 8:39 Jessel, George 9:156; illust. 12:145 Jessurun, Jacob Samuel 6:316, 323326 Jesus of Nazareth 12:538 Jew in America, Contributions of the 7:448rf Jew, The, and the American Revolution Rhode Island references in 7:330 Jew, The, in Norwich, Connecticut 7:79-103 (see Norwich, Connecticut, the Jews of) Jew, A, in the Russian Army During World War 7:104-139 Jew Street, Newport 5:383; 11:41 Jeweler's Protective Association 10:509 Jewelry industry, Jews in 10:286-316 (see also Businesses, Jewish) "Jewelry Industry, The, Industrial Development, and Immigration in Providence, 1790-1993" by Richard A. Meckel 13:244-258 Jewelry manufacturers, Jewish 6:301 Jewett's Creamery 7:191 Jewish Academy of Religion 14:451 Jewish activities, Jacob eaton 4:292, 294-295, 297n Jewish advertisements, pre-Revolutionary 5:359-369, 376-377 Jewish Advocate 14:109, 110 Jewish Agricultural Society 10:444-451 Jewish Aid Association 4:66 Jewish Alliance 4:53 Jewish, American, Relief Committee of Rhode Island 3:163; 4:258 Jewish Americans 9:8 Jewish Americans, Three Generations in a Jewish Community 7:172-173, 409n Jewish athletes (1916-1964) 5:153-167 Jewish Board of Guardians (NYC) 12:13 Jewish Board of Welfare Work 9:132, 136

Jewish Bowling League 10:186 Jewish Bureau of Education 9:6, 1920,23 Jewish Cemetery, Newport I: inside back cover No. 4; 2:237; 3:281, 290; 5:79rf, 80rf, 138, 168-174, 317, 320, 324, 327, 340, 382, 549rf; 6:228, 239n, 245-248; 7:43, 46, 173, 174, 177, 323, 326f, 549f "Jewish Cemetery at Newport, The" I:inside back cover No. 4; 7:326n Jewish Cemetery Unification Association 9:97, 101, 103-104, 107 Jewish Chapel, Rhode Island Medical Center 6:465-466 Dedication of 6:465-466 Participants in dedication of 6:465-466 Jewish charitable endeavors, pre-Civil War America 5:295 Jewish charitable organization, first, in Providence 7:152 Jewish Children's Foundation 3:101, 102 Jewish Children's Home and Foundation of Rhode Island 3:101, 102, 104; 10:58 Jewish Children's Home of Rhode Island, The 3:100, 101, 102; 11:193; 13:26 Jewish Choral Society (1927) 6:155 Jewish-Christian relations, pre-Civil War America 5:291-293 Jewish Chronic Disease Hospital (Brooklyn) 12:334 Jewish Chronicle 9:303, 317 Jewish Club, America's first 5:134, 142n, 320 Jewish Communities Unite, The Providence 3:160-191 Jewish Colonization Association (ICA) 10:444 Jewish communities 10:5; 11:218229; in Newport, buildings used by 11:379-380; in Providence 10:93114, 375-391, 413-417; in Rhode Island, survey of 10:93-114, 335349; in Woonsocket It: 355 Jewish Community, the founding of a, Ahavath Shalom, West Warwick 7:420-429 Jewish Community Association of Newport, Inc. 9:104 Jewish Community Cemetery Association of Newport, Inc. 2:116; 9:100 Jewish Community Center 1:7; 2:115; 3:172, 174; 4:13, 15, 16, 35, 36, 158(54), 258; 6:9, 17, 27, 30, 52, 55n, 65, front cover No. 2, 145190, 209, 376, 628; old 11:illust. 46, 48, 54-55; 14:13, 15, 16, 144, 314, 353, 430. 498, 491, 499, 530, 680 of Newport 11:290; 13:183 of Rhode Island 8:19, 125, 130-131, 385, 389, 439, 442-446, 477, 502-503; 9:19-20, 112, 307, 311;10:61,119,328,420,425, 492; 11:48, 51, 54, 193, 216, 245, 328, 516; 12:28, 46, 47-48, 50, illust. 51, 53, 57, 145, 166, 233, 246, 255, 258, 259, 299,300, 377, 385, 432, 546; 13:17, 25, 77, 89, 148, 226, 320, 323, 463, 465, 528, 554, 613, 614, 615; 15:113, 114, 293, 303, 323, 448, 453, 467-84, 541, 632-35, 737-39 Arts and Crafts 8:illust. 442; Orchestra 8:illust. 445; plays and musicals 8:illust. 446; serviceman, WWII, 1941- 8:illust. 445; Sunday School Graduation, 1947 8:illust. 446; Woodworking Class 8:illust. 444 Jewish Community Center, Newport 5:447; 7:75, 175 Jewish Community Club (Cranston) 13:316 Jewish Community Council of Providence 3:182-191 Jewish Community of Greater Providence (1963) 4:195(91)-215(l ll) Jewish community in Newport, the rise and decline of the 7:12-32; 13:421-438 Jewish Community, Pre-Civil War America 5:289-300 Jewish Community, Providence (c. 1910) 5:386-408 Charity in Providence 5:403-405 Council of Jewish Women, the 5:403-404,405 Countries of orgin 5:390 Doyle Association 5:396, 398-399 Education 5:395-401 evening school 5:395-399

Federation of Jewish Clubs 5:406 Hoffman, Felix V., Mrs. 5:404 Jewish sections 5:390-393 MacDonald, William, Professor 5:387-388, 407 Miriam Society, The 5:403 Misch, Caesar, Mrs. 5:404, 405 North End Dispensary 5:405 North Main Street 5:393-395 Occupations, Jewish 5:388-390 Orphan Children, Home for 5:405 Paoli Zion 5:397 Philanthropy in the 5:403-405 Politics, Jewish 5:406 Religious life 5:401-403 Social organizations 5:406 Young Men's Hebrew Association 5:406 Zion, Paoli 5:397 Jewish Community Relations Council 12:30 Jewish Community Voice 12:43 Jewish Consumption Relief Association (JCRA) of Cranston 13:138 Jewish Consumptive Relief Society 9:240 Jewish Council 13:82 Jewish Couples of Pawtucket 9:173 Jewish Daily Forward 9:298 Jewish demographics (in Rhode Island) 13:408-420 "Jewish Dentists of Rhode Island" by Abraham Schwartz, D.M.D. 11:424-435 Jewish Education (see Education, Jewish) Jewish Education Services of North America 11:316 Jewish Educational Center 8:174 Jewish Eldercare of Rhode Island (JeRI) 12:46, 49-50, 55; 15:379 Jewish Emigration Association 13:80 Jewish Family and Children's Service 10:121, 332, 421; 13:75; see also Jewish Family Service Jewish Family Service 10:323-334; 14:11, 13, 14, 144, 249, 314, 679 Jewish Family Service Corporation 12:13, 46, 50, 52, 169, 253, 254, 259, 260, 299, 302, 372, 431, 432, 499 "Jewish Family Service-A Retrospective" by Eleanor F. Horvitz 10:323-334, 521 Jewish Family Services 13:142, 144, 149, 231; Gutterman, Julie Claire Memorial Library of 13:142 Jewish Family Welfare Society 10:423; 11:194 Jewish Farmer, The 10:444 "Jewish Farmers in Rhode Island and Nearby Massachusetts" by Eleanor F. Horvitz and Geraldine S. Foster 10:442- 478 Jewish Federation for Social Service 10:329, 423; 13:25, 226 Jewish Federation of Rhode Island 8:59, 131, 132, 387, 508; 9:16, 211; 10:94,195;11:241, 295, 516; 12:5-56, 57, 156, 163, 165, 166, 219, 233, 246, 263, 295, 303, 377, 427, 429, 432, 546, 549; 13:11, 138, 141, 143, 145, 149, 323, 325, 345, 528, 529, 613, 614, 615; 14:247, 249, 368, 370, 371, 382, 718; 15:36, 88, 323, 379, 752, 753 Campaign Chairs of 12:59, 12:60 Career Women's Affiliate-Business and Professional Women 12:40, Chairs of 12:61, executive Directors of 12:59, Endowment Fund of 13:141 Presidents of 12:59, 60, 61 Women's Division of 12:32, 37-40, 168, 169; 13:146, 147, 326, 482, 611 Young Women's Division, Campaign Chairs of 12:60, "Jewish Federation of Rhode Island: Fifty Years of Giving" 12:5-56 Jewish fraternal organizations 11:221-222 Jewish Fraternity and Brown Universitv 8:282, 299-344 Jewish Herald, The 10:illust. 29, 31, illust. 32, 34, 35, 184, 186, 187, 497; 11:21, 36, 189, 203, 215-216, 285, 315, 319, 340; 13:39ff, 137, 230, 236, 237, 512, 520, 548-570; 15:602, 625, 626, 714 Jewish Historical Societies' Network 11:243

Jewish history, early 12:535-541 Jewish Home for the Aged 8:21, 43, 129, 132, 134, 387, 388-389, 390, 508; 9:14, 308-309, 334, 349, 365; 10:34, 58, 324, 421-422, 492; 11:31, 52, 193, 203, 215; 12: 49, 136, 165, 233, 251, 274, 301, 302, 303, 377, 393, 429, 431, 432, 544, 547, 548, 550; 13:11, 26, 76, 116, 144, 145, 147, 148, 323, 326, 328, 484, 611, 613; 14:72, 142, 246, 528; 15:367-81, 453, 634, 716, 751 Ladies Auxiliary of 11:81; Residents of 10:illust. 410; Women's Association 11:203; 12:168, 169, 547; 13:75, 144, 322, 324, 484, 614 Jewish Home for the Aged Association 11:31 Jewish idealism 10:147 Jewish identification 10:103-107 Jewish immigration 13:571-593, 615 Jewish immigrants to Providence 12:8, 18 Jewish Institute of Religion 14:448, 450 Jewish Inter-Club Bowling League 10:191 Jewish labor leaders 13:439-450 "Jewish Leadership of the Museum of Art, Rhode Island School of Design" by George M. Goodwin 12:408-421 Jewish Legion 10:17-25, 204 Jewish Legion Veterans (Vankei Hagdudim Halvrum) 10:25 Jewish Men's Club (Newport) 9:184; org. 1761 11:178 Jewish merchants of Newport, preRevolutionary 5:332-377, 378381, 442-443, 445-448; 7:12-32, 175, 260-273 Jewish Messenger 3:212, 214; 11:242; 13:20 Jewish mother 15:215 Jewish Mothers of America 14:246 Jewish Museum, The 11:476, 479, 480; 12:162, 379; 13:177 New York City 15:668, 673, 674, 676 Jewish Mutual Aid Association of Newport, R. 1., The 2:65 Jewish names 12:190-204 Jewish National Fund 8:121, 125; 9:175; 10:504,505:11:30; 13:82; 15:313 Jewish National Workers Alliance of America, Branch 41 of Providence 2:115; (Farband-Labor Zionist Order, Branch 41) 8:55; 10:161, 277 Jewish neighborhood antagonism 12:9 Jewish occupations 11:424-435; 12:382-387, 520-534; in 19th century Providence 11:222-224 Jewish Organizations, Conference of (1944) 3:185-186 Jewish organizations, local, Providence 14:713 national, in Providence 14:712 in Newport, officers of 1892-1928 11:373-379; in Rhode Island 10:111-112, 411440 "Jewish Organizations in Newport and Their Officers" by Bernard Kusinitz 11:370-380; Part II by Bernard Kusinitz 12:276-292 Jewish Orphanage of Providence 3:91, 105; 9:14 Jewish Orphanage of Rhode Island (see also Orphanage, Jewish of Rhode Island) 8:38, 42, 60, 130; 9:334; 10:325, 363, 418-422, 435;11:83,194; 12:110, 241, 379, 499; 13:74-75, 227, 343, 451- 477, 507; 15:333, 450, 453, 470, 474, 480, 638 Jewish Orphanage of Rhode Island, Band of 3:97 Jewish Orphanage of Rhode Island, Ladies' Auxiliary of the 3:94, 95, 97, 98 Jewish Orphans, Rhode Island Home for 2:46; 3:89 Jewish-owned business, (see Businesses, Jewish) Jewish People in America, The, Henry L. Feingold, ed., 11:243-244; 12:305 Review by Howard P. Chudacoff 11:381-383 Jewish People's Fraternal Order 10:152 Jewish People's Fraternal Society, The 2:116 Jewish Perceptions of America: From Melting Pot to Mosaic, Rhode Island reference in 7:329 Jewish persecution, in Europe 10:482-486;

in Germany 13:39-54 in Russia 10:487 Jewish philanthropy 13:68-78, 220-243, 402-403 Jewish physicians in Rhode Island 2:151-191; 4:277; 7:294-296 "Jewish Pioneers and Civil Disobedience in 1902 Newport" by Rebecca Warren 13:571-593 Jewish Planning Council of Newport 9:97, 103 Jewish policeman, first 6:128-129 Jewish population of Colonial Newport l: 231 Jewish Population of Greater Providence, 1963, A Social Profile of the by Sidney Goldstein, Ph.D 4:195 (91)- 215(111) Jewish population of the Town of Westerly, Rhode Island 3:139147 Jewish press (see Press, Jewish); 14:716 Jewish Press Publishing Company 10:31 "Jewish problem" 13:512 Jewish Publication Society of America 7:446; 12:246; 14:318 Jewish Recreation Club 13:66 Jewish relief, Harry Cutler 9:127-140, illust. 133-134 Jewish Relief Committee, United 5:147n, 148-152 Jewish Relief Drive, Woonsocket 9:331 Jewish Relief Fund 9:328 Jewish religious life, pre-Civil War America 5:294-295, 296 Jewish Review 7:344, 360, 383n Jewish Review: "An American Paper for American Jews" 10:142, 178 (see also Rhode Island Jewish Review) Jewish schools in Metropolitan Providence 7:410-419 Jewish Senior Agency 13:325 Jewish settlement, first, in North America 5:317, 318 Jewish settlers of Providence 3:44-54, 148-159, 187-191, 195 Jewish Social Club (1761) 7:260, 273n, 275n Jewish Socialist Bund 10:500 "Jewish Society" in Newport 2:226, 230 Jewish Societies of Providence 13:226 Jewish students, East Greenwich Academy (1932) 7:446 "Jewish Studies at Brown University a Century Ago" by Martha Mitchell 12:373375 Jewish Studies, Center for, Harvard University 7:148 Jewish studies, chairs for 7:141, 146 Jewish studies in higher Education 6: 630 Jewish Synagogue, corner-stone laying (1889) 3:240-261 Jewish Synagogue Fund, Touro (see Touro Jewish Synagogue Funds) "Jewish Synagogue in Newport, In the" Emma Lazarus poem 7:inside back cover No. 1 Jewish teachers 13:532-547, listing of in Providence 13:544-547 "Jewish Teachers in Providence, 1898-1940, Part 1" by Geraldine Foster and Eleanor Horvitz 13:532-547 Jewish Telegraphic Agency 10:31, 33,35 Jewish Theological Seminary of America 8:424; 10:52, 54, 58; 11:243; 12:165, 367; 13:110, 188, 300, 308, 326, 350, 352; 14:254, 453, 675; 15:416, 419, 551, 559 Teachers Institute of 12:244, 245 Jewish Theological Seminary Library 4:193(89)-194(90) "Jewish Tories" 13:41, 44 Jewish traders in colonial Newport 11:117-171 Jewish vacations (see Vacations, Jewish) "Jewish Veterans of World War II Part I" by Pearl F. Braude 11:493- 503; 12:150-155, Part III 12:205-216, Part IV 12:349-365, Part V 12:464-478 Jewish Voice of Rhode Island 12:5, 35, 36, 45, 46, 47, 53, 54, 57, 446; 13:347 Jewish War Heroes 7:549 Jewish War Relief Commission 9:132 Jewish War Veterans 6:17; 12:24, 150-155, 205-216, 302, 349-365, 430, 432; 14:134; 15:445, 451, 484 Jewish War Veterans of Rhode Island 9:39, 173; 10:52, 58, 186; 12:24; 13:99, 177, 352

Fineman-Trinkle Post 439 of 13:147, 614 Reback-Winston post 430, Auxiliary Post 439 12:302 Rhode Island chapter of 13:101, 102 Jewish War Veterans Auxiliary, Host 13:284 144 Jewish Welfare Board 9:136-137; 13:351; 15:745 Jewish Welfare Board, Harry Cutler Memorial Address 2:194-207 Jewish Welfare Board, National 6:27, 29, 51, 52, 55n, 131, 133, 134-135, 146, 148, 153, 157, 159, 165, 183, 188n Jewish Welfare Funds 13:33Jewish Welfare Society 12:259 Jewish Women, National Council of 7:167, 245, 447 Jewish Woman, the Rhode Island 7:152-170, 398n Jewish women in the labor force, impact on fertility 10:345-346 Jewish Workers Alliance (Farband) 8:60; 11:27; Farband-Labor Zionist Order, Branch 10:41 161, 277 Jewish World 6:209 Jewish young men's clubs, convention of, in Newport 4:193(89)-194(90) Jewry, American, 1970: A Demographic Profile 6:300 Jewry, Rhode Island (1913) 4:264,269270 Jewry, World, Who's Who in (1972 edition) 6:631 "Jew's Hospital" (see Mount Sinai Hospital) "Jews in Ancient Africa" 13:150 Jews and the Boy Scount Movement in Rhode Island 7:341-384 (see Boy Scout movement in Rhode Island) "Jews and the encounter With the New World" by Judith Laikin elkin 10:482-486 "Jews and Voting Rights in Rhode Island" by Aaron Cohen 12:496-497 Jews, Brown University and the 3:87 "Jews at Brown University" by Martha Mitchell 11:292-295 Jews at Home, The 9:156 Jews' Cemetery (see Jewish Cemetery, Newport) Jews of Boston by Ellen Smith 12:427 Jews of Colonial Newport, The 7:1232, 175, 177, 258-276 Jews, German (see German Jews) Jews, in Germany 10:11; in the North End (Providence) 8:10-49, 66, 68, 71, 75; in Vienna 10 Jews, identification as, in Greater Providence (1963) 4:204()00)-205(101) Jews, the, in Leicester, Massachusetts 7:25, 26, 34-41, 271-272 "Jews and Liberals: Bakke and the Nazis in Skokie, Illinois" 7:547 Jews in America or Probabilities That the Americans Are of that Race by Thomas Thorogood 11:345 "Jews in Ancient Africa" by Richard Loban 12:535-541 "Jews in Cape Verde - The Rhode Island Connection" by Richard A. Lobban. Jr., Ph.D. 12:340- 348 "Jews in the Jewelry Industry in Rhode Island, Part I" by Jeanne Weil and Judith W. Cohen 10:286316,521 Jews in medicine in Rhode Island 1:229; 2:151-191; 3:3, 94; 7:294296, 383n Jews in Newport 12:84-92 Jews in Nineteenth Century America 7:327-328 "Jews of East Greenwich" by Eleanor F. Horvitz and Geraldine S. Foster 12:388-405 Jews of Newport 3:3, 106, 263-265, 286-291; 6:218-225n, 226-235. 236-244, 245-248, 300, 313-326, 475, 578-586, 587-603, 614-621, 623, 624, 625; 7:12-32, 175, 177, 258-276 Jews of Rhode Island 1658-1958 hy Geraldine S. Foster, Eleanor F. Horvitz and Judith Weiss Cohen 12:446- 447, 544 Jews, The, in Norwich, Connecticut 7:79-103 (see Norwich, Connecticut, The Jews in) Jews, the, of Orinin, Russia 7:105-122 Jews overseas, relations with, pre-Civil War America 5:293-294 Jews, Rhode Island (1913) 4:264, 269270 Jews in Rhode Island, The 9:365, 373 Jews in Rhode Island, Concerning the History of the, A Guide to the More Important Printed Sources, Based on Materials in the Brown University Library by Freda egnal 4:79-99 General Works 4:79-86

Colonial-Jewish Works 4: 84-86 Jewish 4:82-84 Rhode Island 4:79-82 Newport 4:86-95 Providence 4:95-98 Summary 4:99 Jews, Rhode Island, mentioned in Rhode Island historical materials 5:7-79, 445-449 Jews, Rhode Island, references to 7:178-179, 329-331, 446-449, 548-549 Jews in Rhode Island, residential mobility of the 6:36-48, 49-55, 390453 (see Jews in Rhode Island, A Stud v of Residential Mobility of, 1963-19J1) Jews of Rhode Island, by Geraldine Foster 10:75 Jews in Rhode Island, A Study of Residential Mobility of 1963-1971 6:390-453 Analysis of findings 6:406-425, 450-451 Conclusions 6:427-429 Goldstein, Sidney 6:392-395, 397, 400-403, 406, 449rf Hansen, Marcus 6:427, 449rf Herberg, Will 6:426, 427, 449rf Lee, everett S. 6:398-399, 428, 449rf Lenski, Gerhard 6:391, 426, 449rf Literature in the study of: Gans, Herbert 6:391, 426, 449rf Litwak, Eugene 6:404, 449rf Methodology 6:392-398 Osterreich, Helgi 6:404, 425 Piddington, Ralph 6:404, 449rf Rossi, Peter H. 6:397, 399-400, 405, 408, 449rf Sklare, Marshall 6:426, 449rf Speare, Alden 6:405, 449rf Tables 6:431-448, 451-453 "Jews in Rhode Island Labor: An Introductory Investigation" by Paul M. Buhle, Ph.D. 10:146-156 "Jews of Pawtucket and Central Falls, The” Part 19:166-179; Part 11 9:245-258 Jews, the, of South Providence 7:189257, 548 Jews Street, Newport 15:439 Jews Synagogue, The, in Newport, Rhode Island in 1759 7:33, 42, 72 Jews and the Textile Industry, Rhode Island and Fall River, Massachusetts 6:249-299, 308 (see Textile Industry, Jews and the, Rhode Island and Fall River, Massachusetts) Jews of the United States, The, 17901840, A Documentary History 5:445-446 "Jewtown" 3:189, 190; 7:300-301, 455 South Providence 15:495, 496 Jick, Dr. Leon A. 12:428 Jitney Social Club 2:72 Joachim, Mrs. 13:82 Joao II, King of Portugal 12342 Jobe (Boston dress shop) 12:147, 149 Joel, George 10:34 Joffe, Carole 7:400 John Brown Francis elementary School (Warwick) 13:311 John Brown House (Providence) 12:376; 13:12, 16, 184 John Carter Brown Lihrary 12:298; 15:417-20 John F. Kennedy Library 13:89 John Howland School 12:257, PTA of 12:169; (Providence) 13:365; 14:484; 15:107, 332, 333, 336, 337 John Martin Memorial Center 12:367 John the Baptist 13:528 John XXIl, Pope 13:561 John, Prester 12:540 Johns Hopkins University 12:298; 15:228, 406 Medical School 12:132

Johnson and Wales University 13:482; 15:729-31, 735 Johnson Hummocks Restaurant (Providence) 13:92 Johnson, Deborah 12:415; 13:339 Johnson, Diana 12:414-415 Johnson, Lyndon B. 13:556, 557, 559, Great Society of 13:557 Johnson Melvin 2:218n Johnson, Nils 13:301 Johnson, Peleg 1:120 Johnson, Philip 11:482; 12:416 Johnson, Richard 13:365 Johnston, RI 15:711 Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Hospitals 10:522 Joint Distribution Committee 6:9; 13:33, 51; 14:70, 610; Joint Distribution Committee of American Funds for the Relief of Jewish War Sufferers, The (see American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee) Jolson, Al 11:244; 13:85 Jonas, Abraham 11:224 Jones estate Company 11:43 Jones, George Noble 13:422 Jones, Inigo 9:79 Jones, Dr. John “Contradictions and Curiosities: Becoming Jewish on Chicago’s North Shore－and Beyond” 15:143-59 “Sing Two Songs of Rhody, Each by Jewish Guys” 15:640-55 Jones, Maldwyn A. 9:153n Jones, Nancy (Mrs. Irving R. Levine) 10:121 Jones, Sandra (Bertha) Levine 10:117 JORI 7:386-400, 558 Jori, Camp 3:99, 101, 102 Joselit, Jenna Weissman 7:549 Joselovitz, Joseph 13:70 Joseph, Israel 3:87; 11:296 Joseph, Samuel 9:153 Josephs, Aaron Keppell 3:276 Josephs, M.D., Mrs. 3:282 Josephson, Bella 6:145 Josephson, Dr. and Mrs. Arthur 10:355 Josephson, Edwin 10:necr. 516 Josephson, Elaine obit. 14:168 Josephson, Israel J. 2:226, 227, 228, 231; 6:539;7:46, 48, 50, 65, 70-71; 13:591; and Mrs. 10:516 Josephson, Joseph 7:50 Josephson, Manuel 12:456, 457 Josephus, Flavius 12:538 Joskovitch (Joslin), Harold 6:136 Joskovitch (Joslin), Joseph 5:415;6:136 Joslin, Alfred H. Judge 4:36, 165(61), 173 (69)-174(70), 217(113); 8:384; 11: necr. 92-93; 12:236 Joslin, Andrew J, 12:236 Joslin, Archie 12:236 Joslin, Dorothy (Mrs. Philip C.) 4:5, 9, 36, 43, 111(7), 125(21), 131(27), 135(31), 152(48), 153(49), 154(50), l74(70)-175(71), 177(73) 235(131) Joslin (Joskovitch), Harold 6:136 Joslin (Joskovitch), Joseph 5:415; 6:136; 14:242 Joslin, Philip C., Judge 2:247; 3:294; 4:3-16, 18, 21-24, 26, 29, 34-39, 44, 45, front cover No. 2, 108(4)-109(5), 110(6)-114(10), 116(12), 124(20), 125(21), 127(23)-140(36), 143(39), 148(44), 153(49), 170(66), 188(84)192(88), 217( l 13), 234(130)-235 (131), 295; 6:147, 148, 152, 208n, 365, 378, 381; 8:37, 330; 9:151; 10:illust. 358, 425; 11:340; 12:236; 13:70

Joslin, Judge Philip J. and Dorothy (Aisenberg) 11:92; 13:76 Joslin, Roberta (Mrs. Alfred) 8:388 Josolowitz, Jessie 10:330, 331; 12:259 Journal, Providence, and evening Bulletin 1:102, 103, 121, 151, 161; 4:3, 141(37)-145(41), 222( I 18), 226 (122)- 227(123n), 243, 245-247, 255257, 263, 264, 284-286, 287, 289, 296, 247n, 298n; 5:149-152; 7:343-344, 357, 358, 377, 383n, 399n, 412, 446n, 462, 466, 468, 469, 470, 539 Journal of the American MedicalAssociation 11:64 Joy, Samuel 12:407 Jubilee anniversary, Synagogue Council of America 7:307-311 Judaeus, Asaph (see haRophe, Asaph) Judah family 6:234; 11:140 Judah, Hillel 12:455-457 Judah, Jacob i: 237; 7:12 Judah, Moses 1:10 Judah Touro 9:316 Judah Touro, The Bark 3:back cover No. 2 Judah Touro Lodge No. 998, B'nai B'rith 7:73-78 Judah Touro Lodge No. 998 Scholarship 7:77' Judah Touro Ministerial and Cemetery Fund 2:237; 3:281; 5:320; 6:239n; 7:441 Judah Touro school 7:417 Judaic studies scholars 14:650 Judaism, Reform 10:7, 9 Judge Advocate General Corps 13:106,108 judges and justices 14:720 "Judith Weiss Cohcn: 1923-1997" by Geraldine Foster 12:423 Julian (Roman emperor) 13:129-134 Julius, Tiberius 12:538 Junior Aiders, Hebrew Orphan Asylum 7:244 Junior B'nai B'rith 9:168 Junior Hadassah 6:155; 10:505 Junk Dealers Association of Providence 2:53 Jurada, Beatriz 12:119 Jurkowitz, Dr. and Mrs. Donald 9:344 Jurkowitz, Shuly 9:344 Jurmann, Ruth 7:511, 512 Juster, Fannie 9:177

K

K.I. Special Sales 10:296 Kabalkin, Samuel, Mrs. 7:160 Kabbalah 10:11 Kaddish 15:523, 677, 739, 752 Kadima 9:5 Kadimah Choral Society 11:340-342 Kadosovitz, Ida (Mrs. Jacob Kasper) 8:3897 Kadushin, Max, Rabbi 4:126(22) Kaempfe, Hans and Martha 11:441 Kafrissen, Frederick 5:178 Kagan, Ethel (Brody) 9:196 Kagan, Harry 9:196 Kagan, Jack 10:illust. 178 Kagan, Marilyn 13:152, 331, 362, 491, 619 Kagan, Sam 14:372 Kagan, Samuel C. 4:217 (113); 9:necr. 196; 10:190, 193 Kaganoff, Nathan M. 5:79, 289; Dr. Nathan 10:451, 476

Kahal Kadosh Beth Elohim, Charleston, South Carolina 7:330 Kahn Feinberg Co., tailors 13:591 Kahn, Col. Jacob 8:47 Kahn, Lewis H. 3:222 Kahn, Louis 11:481 Kahn, Norman, Dr. 7:370, 384 Kahn, Susan (Mrs. Charles) 12:61 Kahnefsky (Karnofsky), Rose, Mrs, 7:160, 162 Kalb, Morris 13:591 Kalin, Louisa 13:580 Kallen, Horace 9:158-160; 13:229 Kalman, Adele 9:177 Kalman, Annie 9:177 Kalman, Bessie 9:177 Kalman, Charles 9:170, 177; 10:328 Kalman, Flora 10:64, 66 Kalman, Hattie 9:177 Kalman, Mary 9:177 Kalter 6:81 Kamaras, Leonard A. 12:236 Kamenets-Podolsk 7:106, 109, 113, 115, 117, 118, 131, 135-136, 138-134 Kamins, Benjamin, Mrs. 4:175(71) Kamins, Benjamin L. 4:7, 8, 10 Kaminsetsky, Dr. Joseph 8:458, 469 Kaminsky Nettie 6:145 Kanan, Ottenberg and 7:447 Kanarek, Oscar 9:107 Kane Furniture Building (Woonsocket) 10:49 Kane, Benjamin N. 5:87, 88-89, 93, 94, 97; 6; 166; 7:204, 235, 236, 251, 255n; 9:65; 11:207; 12:137; 15:486, 495 Kane, Benjamin N., Library 6:166 Kane, Esther (Markensohn) (Mrs. Benjamin) 7:235, 236; 9:66; 12:136-138, illust. 137 Kane, Herbert 8:323 Kane, Irving 8:380 Kane, Irwin 11:207 Kane, Sidney 3:182; 5:93; 7:347 ; 11:207-208 Kane's Drug Store 7:235; 15:282 Kanopkin, William 9:349 Kantor, Esther 15:110, 111 Kantrowitz, Warren 14:484 Kaplan 11:189 Kaplan family 8:48 Kaplan, Abraham 12:528 Kaplan, Abram 12:522 Kaplan, Arthur 4:l13(9), i5l(47) Kaplan, Aryeh 9:349; Rabbi 13:527, 528 Kaplan, Barney 11:463-464; 12:522, 528, 529 Kaplan, Barry 11:464; 12:522, 529 Kaplan, Ben 13:87 Kaplan, Bruce 11:464; 12:529 Kaplan, Cindy 11:333 Kaplan, Daniel 11:464; 12:529 Kaplan, Elaine 15:358 Kaplan, Esther Koffler 8:425; 9:340; 11:204, 205; 13:528; 14:479 Kaplan, Eva 12:529 Kaplan, Harold 11:464; 12:529 Kaplan, Mrs. Henry W. 8:138

Kaplan, Dr. Irving 11:necr. 254 Kaplan, Jacob 15:348, 357, 358 Kaplan, Jake 7:168 Kaplan, James 10:necr, 200 Kaplan, Jeremy 11:5; "The Benefit Street and Lippitt Hill Jewish Community, 1900-1940" 11:46-59 Kaplan, Julius 10:303 Kaplan, Leah 12:529 Kaplan, Lloyd 13:85-86, illust. 86 Kaplan, Louis 11:188, 204 Kaplan, M., Rev. 4:247, 261 Kaplan, Marilyn (Mrs. Stephen R.) 7:12, 274n, 276n, 338, 458 Kaplan, Michelle 11:464; 12:529 Kaplan, Mrs. Mildred Feiner 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13: 13:152, obit. 13:324 Kaplan, Mordecai, Professor 4:141 (37); 13:239; Rabbi Mordecai 14:448, 454 Kaplan, Murray 12:529-530 Kaplan, Patti 13:324, 331, 491, 619 Kaplan, Pearl 12:38 Kaplan, Rabbi Philip 9:340-341; 11:204 Kaplan, Robert 6:179; 11:464 Kaplan, Robert M. 13:87-88; obit. 14:537 Kaplan, Rose (Glasten) 9:177; 10:200; 12:528, 529 Kaplan, Samuel 8:413; 10:200; and Sadie (Bigunetz) 11:254 Kaplan, Sarah Daniels 10:59 Kaplan, Scott 12:530 Kaplan, Sheila Berger 12:134, 135 Kaplan, Sheree 15:358 Kaplan, Stanley 11:463-464; 12:528-529, 533 Kaplan, Stephen R., M.D. 7:176 Kaplan, Mrs. Stephen R. 8:2, 281 Kaplan, Susan 13:88; Susan Adler 14:147 Kaplan's Bakery 11:463-464; 12:349, 521, 528-530, 533 Kapland (Copeland), Mitchell A. 6:136 Kapland (Copeland), Sidney 6:136; 14:241, 242, 244, 245 "Kappy and Stella” 14:304-321 Kapstein, Archie 11:217 Kapstein, Barney (Baruch) 14:305, 308, 311 Kapstein, Bernard 9:115 Kapstein, Charles R. 4:7, 10 Kapstein, Charles R., Mrs. 4:16, 158(54), 175(71) Kapstein, Dorothy 14:306 Kapstein, Evelyn 14:306 Kapstein, Fannie (Silver) 9:115; Fanny 14:306-308, 311, 313 Kapstein, Gladys C. (Mrs. Sherwin) 8:208; 11: necr. 403; 12:61; 14:53, 54, 56, 57 Kapstein, Grace 14:306 Kapstein, Professor Israel J. 2:3; 3:81; 5:102-104, 159; 8:45, 50, 138, 343, 425, 437, 499; 9:necr. 115; 11: 11, illust. 104, 324, 509-510, 520; 12:376; 14:128, 281-303; 15:293, 595 "Kapstein, Israel J. of Brown” 14:281-303 Kapstein, John 15:473 Kapstein, Jonathan 14:291, 302, 304, 306, 307, 310 Kapstein, Judith 14:291 Kapstein, Samuel Archibald "Archie" 14:306 Kapstein, Sherwin 11:48, 318-319, 320, 331, 333, 334; 12:438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619; 14:52-58; obit. 15:579 Kapstein, Stella (Mrs. Israel J.) 5:102-104; 14:297, 302, 304-321 Karff, Samuel E. 8:469 Karger, Mary (Mrs. Jacob Saklad) 8:132

Karigal, Raphael Haim (Hajim) Isaac, Rabbi (also Carigal and Carrigal) 5:319; 6:front cover No. 1, 475, 587-603, 630; 7:178, 179, 330, 331; 15:225, 398 Karlin, Elizabeth 9:177 Karlin, Mrs. Max 10:505 Karlin, Michael 9:248 Karnofsky (Kahnefsky), Rose, Mrs. 7:160, 162; 9:177 Karnowsky, David and Miriam (Plotkin) 12:253 Karp, Abraham J., Rabbi S: 95n, 176; 7:178-179, 329 Karp, I. edythe 11:36 Karp, Mr. and Mrs. J. 11:36 Karp, Marcie 15:113, 114 Karpeles Rosary Company 10:300 Karpeles, Adolph 12:107-108 Karpeles, emil 12:93-94 Karpeles, Leopold 7:549; 12:93-113, illust. 99 Karpeles, Lotta May 12:107, 108-110, illust. 109 Karpeles, M. J., Inc. 10:300; price sheet 10:illust. 301 Karpeles, Madeline 12:110 Karpeles, Maurice J. 3:91, 92, 93, 102 ;10:300; 12:107, 110; 13:75 Karpeles, Mietze 112:110 Karpeles, Dr, Simon 12:109 Karpeles, Tasy 12:104-108, illust. 107 Karpeles, Theresa ( Tasy) 12:95 Karten, Israel 13:307 Karten, Reuben 15:473 Kasher, Rabbi Menahem Mendal 8:424 Kasper, Bentzil 13:324 Kasper, Bertha 1. (Mrs. Samuel L.) 8:2,126, 138, 266, 281, 385, 386, 398; 9:112-113, 193-194, 267, 366; 10:85, 206, 276, 400, 562; 12:66, 174, 310; obit. 13:324 Kasper, Hershel 13:324 Kasper, Mrs. Jacob (nee Ida Kadosovitz) 8:389 Kasper, Samuel 13:324 Kasper, Samuel L. 8:389; 10:177, illust. 178, 180 Kass, Steve, 12:512 Kastor, William 3:157; 6:81 Katchen, Rabbi Harry W. 12:367 Katinka, Mrs. 13:82 Katz cigarette shop 11:50 Katz, Beatrice 9:66 Katz, Rabbi Eli 8:493; 9:69, 105 Katz, Ely, Cantor 4:281,282,283,284, 285, 286 Katz, Rabbi Ely 12:371 Katz, George 7:398n, 399n, 400n; 13:463, illust. 474; 15:474, 478, 482 Katz, Harry 4:152(48); 11:286; 12:141 Katz, Hyman 6:492; 9:326; 10:397, 415, 495; 14:241, 242, 244 Katz-Hyman, Martha B. 7:339, 430 Katz, Jacob 10:necr. 397 Katz, Julius 7:247; 12:522 Katz, Label 7:77 Katz, Matilda (Rosen) 10:397 Katz, Molly 7:447 ; 11:286; Mollie Sales 12:141-142 Katz, Rebecca 12:141 Katz, Samuel 10:19 Katz, Sarah 13:389 Katzin, Frank 8:365, 368 Katzin, Freyde (Mrs. Nathan) 8:354

Katzin, Lillian (Mrs. Michael Braude) 8:354, 365 Katzin, Nathan 8:354 Katzman, Harry 15:556 Katzman, Hyman 9:107 Katzman, Laura Leichter 9:62, 67; 11:341; 13:536, 539 Kaztman, Louis 15:74 Katznelson (Nelson), Irving 14:39, 40 Kaufman (see also Kouffman) Kaufman, Adele (Mrs. Shepherd C.) 10:504 Kaufman, Annie Lury 11:461-462 Kaufman, Brian 13:338, 339 Kaufman, Eli 11:462-463 Kaufman, Howard 8:503; 12:59; and Rachel 10:85,2 06,2 76, 400, 562; 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:15 2, 331, 491, 619 Kauffman, Hyman 4:7 Kaufman, Jacob 7:205, 251, 455; 12:392 Kaufman, Joseph 11:461 Kaufman, Louis L. 4:7, 170(66) Kaufman, Manya 10:503, 504, 505 Kaufman, Martin 12:387 Kaufman, Maurice 11:198 Kaufman, Rachel (Mrs. Howard) 8:502; 12:60 Kaufman, Mrs. S. 10:503 Kaufman, Sarah 10:30 Kaufman, Shiela and Arnold 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Kaufman's Fish Store 11:461-463 Kaufman's Hat Store 10:49 Kaunfer, Rabbi Alvin 8:437; 9:342 Kautrowitz, Pearl 10:318 Kay, Abraham 10:517 Kay, Benn and Rose (Stenbuck) 12:431 Kay, Bessie (Silverman) 10:517 Kay, Captain Howard N. 8:493; 9:235; 10:355; obit. 12:43l Kay, Milton C. 10:necr. 517 Kaye, Danny 9:156; 11:427 Kaye, Sammy 11:211 Kayser, Stephen 11:479 Kayserling (historian) 13:165 Keating's (hotel) 11:194 Keck, Henry 4:116(12) Keeney, Barnaby 8:435; 12:413 Kehillah 6:57-58, 66-67, 68, 73 Kehillah experiment, ThE. New York Jews and the Quest for Community: 7:398n Keisler, Frederick 12:411 Keller, Cantor 7:419, 423 Keller, Feifdee 7:222 Keller, Joseph 4:126(22) Keller, Mrs. Morris L. 8:482 Keller, Dr. Myron 10:illust. 178, 187,193; 11:216 Keller, Philip 10:161 Keller's Meat Market 7:191 Kellner, George H., Professor 7:456 ; 178, 193-194 Kelman, David : 204 Kelman, Fred 7:370, 384; I. 9:53, 57, 62; 12:57, 544 Kelman, Libby Medoff 11:34 Kelman, Philip 8:14; 14:241-243

Kelman, William 15:78 Kempner, Brian 9:153; "Jewish Immigration into Providence: A Comparison of the Settlement of Soviet Jews, 1970-1982, with that of Russian Jews, 1881-1924" 9:5-29 Kennedy, Ambrose J. 9:327 Kennedy, David 7:399n Kennedy, Jacqueline 12:126, 196 Kennedy, President John F. 7:319; 12:489 Kennedy, John F. Peace Forest (Israel) 9:310 Kennedy, Justice Anthony 12:518 Kennedy, Robert 13:103 Kennedy's (clothing store) 11:48 Kenner, Mrs. Barny 9:40 Kenner, Esther 10:515 Kenner, Frederick obit. 13:612-613, and Mrs. Fredrick 152, 331, 491 Kenner, Harris 10:515; 13:613, and Esther 13:362 Kenner, Jacob 13:612 Kenner, Mr. and Mrs. Jacob 11:215 Kenner, Kathy 13:613 Kenner, Lena 13:612 Kenner, Paul 11:500 Kenner, Samuel 9:52-53; 13:362 Kenner, Sylvia (Cor) 13:613, 619; obit. 14:538 Kenner, Sylvia and Frederick 12:437, 438, 552, 601; Sylvia and Frederick Fund 13:151, 330, 489, 617 Kenner, Tillie Saunders 9:38, 62, 67 Kennison, Samuel L, M.D. 2:172; 5:88; 7:361, 362, 363, 364; 10:522; 15:593, 594 Kent Academy (see East Greenwich Academy) Kent County Hospital (Warwick) 13:111 Kent Heights School (East Providence) 13:312 Kent State University, shootings at 13:103, 116 Kent, Professor Charles Foster 12:373 Kentish Guards 12:404 Kenton, Stan 12:486 Keough, Francis Patrick, Bishop 4:142(38)-145(41) Kerdman, Raisa 13:213-215 Keren Hayesed Committee, Providence 6:99; Hayesod 8:257; 12:41; 13: (see Jewish National Fund) Keren Kayemeth (see Jewish National Fund) Kern, Jerome 9:155 Kertzer, David 13:509, 608 Kerzner, Arline 14:515 Kerzner, Jacob 14:582 Kerzner, Max 9:346 Kesher Israel, Congregation of 1:184 Kessler family 8:46 Kessler, Mr. 8:16 Kessler, Hannah 13:611 Kessler, Hyman 12:522 Kessler, Irving obit. 15:769 Kessler, J. 10:159; illust. 12:531 Kessler, Joseph 4:7 Kessler, Lester 11:28 Kessler, Mo 11:216 Kessler, Sam 6:386, 389n Kessler's Bakery 11:28; 12:521; 13:396 Kessner, Thomas 9:10, 27n Kestenman brothers 7:200 Kestenman Bros. Mfg. Co. 10:305

Kestenman, Abraham 10:305, illust. 306 Kestenman, Charles 10:305, illust.306 Kestenman, Golde 10:illust. 306 Kestenman, Jacob 10:illust. 306 Kestenman, Louis 10:305, illust. 306 Kestenman, Max 9:369; 10:305, illust. 306, illust. 333; 11:216 Kestenman, Pauline (Garr) 9:369; 10:306 Kestenman, Rose Gorman 10:492 Kestenman, S. Samuel 9:necr. 369; 10:306 Ketinoff, Mr. and Mrs. Bernard 11:39 "Keynote Address-1966 Annual George Washington Letter Ceremony" hy RADM James R. Stark, USN 1 12:185- 189 Keystone Athletic and Social Club 2:69; 9:152 Keystone Oil Company 10:500 Khaki Shirts 13:519 Kiev 7:135, 137 Kiev, l. Edward 6:475 Kim, Dr. Margaret “Benjamin of Tuleda in Providence” 15:209-17 Kimball, Fiske 13:193-195 Kimball, Gertrude Selwyn 7:33n Kimball, Governor 7:62 Kimeldorf, Louis 7:248 Kinder Journal 7:290 Kinder Zeitung 7:290 Kinderstransport program 14:336, 641; 15:26, 28, 524, 525, 530, 534, 536 King Chapel (Boston) 13:170 King Charles I: 112 King David's Lodge of Newport 6:227, 578-586; 9:187; 12:378 (New York) 9:184-185 King George's War (1744-1748) 7:13 King, Lida Shaw 10:125 King, Martin Luther 12:156; 13:559, 561, 562, 563 King, Moses 6:50, SSn King's Chapel (Boston) 13:194 Kingman, Dr. Lucius 12:466 Kingston Trio 12:488 Kinsley Building (Providence) 12:146 Kinsley, Simeon 6:166-167, 168, 186n, 256n; 15:481 Kinstler, Morris Dr. 2:157 Kipnis, Samuel 10:310 Kipnis, Solomon 10:310 Kirk 1909 8:71, 82 Kirk, William 6:76, 79; 7:225, 255n; 8:29, 50, 93; 9:372 Kirshenbaum, Eda (Skolnick) 10:78 Kirschenbaum, Isidore 7:357 Kirschner, Cantor Emanuel 14:254 Kirshenbaum, Jordan 10:necr. 78 Kirshenbaum, Mrs. Jordan 10:85, 206, 276, 400, 563 Kirshenbaum, Louis 12:236 Kirshenbaum, Morris 10:78, illust. 178 Kirshenbaum, Sam 10:illust. 178 Kirshenbaum, Sylvia 11:200 Kirwin's Beach 7:217 Kishinev pogrom 9:7, 129, 141; 12:7 Kitner, Alan 15:315 Kittey, S. 10:161

Kiven, Dr. Nathan 15:464 Kiwanis Club 13:140 K. K. Beth Salome(Richmond, Virginia) 6:219 Klausner, Rabbi Abraham 8:426 Klausner, Isaac 7:415 Kleeblatt, Norman L. 9:372 Klein Farm 10:467 Klein, A. Henry 5:438; 8:46, 415, 419; 11:478 Klein, Aaron 4:192(88); 7:415-416; 12:245; and Mrs. 7:415-416 Klein, Dr. Aaron 11:318; and Mrs. 8:60; 11:325 Klein, Ann 12:16 Klein, Dean Theodore 10:489 Klein, Rabbi Edward 14:453 Klein, Jenny Machlowitz 12:5, 244-246 Klein, Rabbi Joet T. 12:245, 368 Klein, Josef and Bertha 15:711-21 Klein, Meyer 10:214 Klein, Norman H. 11:288; and Mrs. 10:355 Klein, Reuvain 12:245 Klein, Rosie, Jeannie, and Clara 15:720 Klein, Simon 11:17 Klein's "Naval and Civilian Outfitter" (Newport) 10:illust. 214 Klemer, Abraham 5:94; and Cecilia 11:429 Klemer, Bernard H. ("Bob") obit.13:324-325, and Estelle R. 152 Klemer, Cecilia 5:91 Klemer, Estelle (Liberman) Robinson 13:325, 331, 491, 619 Klemer, Gertrude 9:66; (Kofsky) 13:324 Klemer, Harvey 13:325 Klemer, Laura 10:359 Klemer, Mrs. Abraham 10:illust. 358; (Laura) 13:73, 74 Klemer, Oscar 6:386-387, 389n; 13:324 Klepper, Mr. and Mrs. Allan 13:310 Klibanoff, David holographic will of 2:92-93, III; and Zelda (Zuckeroff) 10:78 Klibanoff, Harold F. 10:necr. 78 Klibanoff, Norman 4:131(27), 164(60), 167(63) Klibanoff's Dry Goods 14:489 Klitzner Industries, Inc. 10:295 Klitzner, Alan 10:296 Klitzner, Carl 10:286, 296 Klitzner, Frances (Pockar) 9:269 Klitzner, Harry 9:269; 10:286, 295 Klitzner, Harry, Company 10:296 Klitzner, Lillian 10:296; 12:500 Klitzner, Robert A. 10:286, 296 Klitzner, Selma 10:276, 313, 401; 12:61 Klitzner, William S. 9:necr. 269-270; 10:296 Kloner's (bakery) 11:55 Kloner, Annie and Sam 14:489, 491 Kloner, Solomon 11:55 Kloner, Rabbi William 14:491 Klyberg, Albert T. 6:622; 8:502; 11:11, 182, 516; 12:57, 376, 378; 13:138, "A Rhode Island Historian Looks at the Rhode Island Jewish Historical Notes" 13:9-16, K-Mart 13:264 Knell, Arthur 13:143 Knell, Dr. Martin obit. 13:143-144 Knell, Rose (Parks) 13:143

Knell, Sylvia Globus 10:449, 451,466, 471, 473, 474 Knight Brothers 13:250 Knight, Dexter 1:232, 233 Knights of Pythias 10:47, 500; building 11:181 Know Your Community (1976) 7:330 Knox College 13:189 Ko-Ketts 10:185; 11:215 Kobrin, Frances 9:219 Koch, Edward I. (quoted) 11:243 Koch, Robert 11:301 Koch, Spencer 14:135 Kocha, Jurgen 11:222 Koffler Gallery 12:416 Koffler, Charles 11:204-205; 12:142 Koffler, Irving 8:455, 457 Koffler, Mr. and Mrs. Irwin 8:457 Koffler, Sarah Spater 12:142 Koffler, Sol 11:necr. 404; 12:23, 416, 418; "American Tourister Luggage” 14:72-79, 366 Koffler, Mrs. Sol 12:60 Koffler, Zisle and Eva (Merzand) 11:404 Koftoff, Reuben 3:96; 7:392 Kohler, Max 13:179 Kohler, Max J. 1:154; 3:262; 5:332, 379-380; 7:32n, 171, 173, 174, 276n; 11:219; 12:84 Kohn, Emma (Marx) 10:37 Kohn, Jacob, Rabbi 5:91, 92 Kohn, Julius and Tillie 11:97 Kohn, M. L. 7:400n Kohrn, Bernard 584-585, 591 Kohrn, Jannie 13:584 Kohrn, Lewis 13:584, 591 Kohut, George 7:171 Kohut, G. A. 11:347 Kolodney, Dr. Joseph A. 8:506 Kolodney, Sam 15:471 Kolodney, Vivian Orodenker 11:19, 23, 27, 28 Kolodoff, David obit. 13:483 Kolodoff, Jacob 13:483 Kolodoff, Joel M. 13:483 Kolodoff, Libby (Soorkis) 13:483 Kolodoff, Sarah (Uditsky) 13:483 Komenitz Podolsk Assisting Association 2:35 Kominsky, Fanny 13:363 Kominsky, Harry 6:147; 13:363 Kominsky, Mary 2:176; 7:237 Kominsky, Morris 13:363 Komminskey, Herman 15:447 Konicov, Monte obit. 14:744 Koopman, Harry Lyman 11:298 Kopit, Aaron 15:476 Kopit, Anna 11:39 Kopit, Irving 11:39 Kopit, J. 10:161 Kopit, Stissie 12:238 Koplan, Joseph and Elizabeth 11:37, 284 Koplan, Pearl 11:37 Koplan, Mrs. Rose 11:37

Koppel, Ted 9:351 Koppelman, Abraham 10:160; and Mrs. 11:36, 39 Koppelman, Bessie 14:231 Koppelman, David 14:222 Koppelman, elijah 4:36; 14:222, 234 Koppelman, Jane 14:231 Koppelman, Joseph 14:221-224, 226, 231, 234 Koppelman, Joseph E. 4:7, 34, 35, 36, 37, 45, 125(21), 132(28) Koppelman, Joseph E., Mrs. 4:159 (55), 174(70), 176(72), 180(76) Koppelman, Marcus 10:495 Koppelman, Roland 14:222, 234 Koppelman, scout 7:358 Koppman, Lionel 7:447, 548, 549 Koppelman's greenhouse 11:440 Korb, David 12:526 Korb, Eddie 11:217 Korb, Edmund 12:522, 526, 527 Korb, Philip 4:7, 132(28), 190(86); 12:522, 525-526, 527 Korb, Richard 12:527 Korb, Samuel 12:526 Korb's Bakery Company 10:499; 11:28; 12:521, 524, 525, 527, 528, 530, 532 Korea 14:196, 405, 548 Korean War 13:102, 120; 15:675, 676, 744-46 Korenbaum, Israel J. 11:45 Korenbaum, Israel J. Memorial Square (Pawtucket) 11:45 Korff, Baruch, Rabbi 6:630; 8:470 Korn, Bertram Wallace, Rabbi 5:445; 7:329, 330 Korn, David 6:386, 389n; 7:195, 201, 228, 250, 255n; and Clara (Reich) 11:255 Korn, Mrs. David M. 8:482 Korn, Fannie 8:460, 465; 11:necr. 404 Korn; Isador 4:126(22), 192(88); 12:236 Korn, Lewis 7:203, 257n; 8:455-457, 460, 463, 467, 470-471, 473, 483, 484, 485; 11:necr. 255 Korn, Mrs. Lewis 8:457, 484, 485 Korn, Louis 7:417 Korn, S., Mrs. 7:503, 504 Kornson, Herman 4:7 Kornstein, Arthur 9:326-327, 329; 10:49; and Mrs. 9:329 Kornstein, Esta Strong 14:598, 599, 602 Kornstein, Samuel 9:326-327; 10:49 Kortick, Beatrice (Mrs. Goldstein) 8:15, 17, 21, 23, 27, 49, 50 Kortick, Louis 10:157; 13:322; 15:74 Kortick, Rose (Silver) 13:322 Kotlen, Robert A. 13:4, 159, 339, 503, and Betty 152, 331, 491, 619 Kosch, Morton 7:77 Kosch, Samuel 7:73, 74, 77 kosher 15:296, 301, 328, 354, 379, 487, 513, 545, 550, 555, 745 meat, boycott of 1910, 14:96-126 "Kosher Food at Brown University: Kosher Food at Brown-RISD Hillel Foundation, 1982-1996" by RabbiAlan C. Flam 12:263-265 , "Kosher Food at Brown University: The First Kosher Food at Brown" by Miriam Bell Smith 12:262 Kosher foods, in Newport 11:126; in colonial times 11:176 Kossman, Jacob 15:743 Kossove, Edward 4:191(87), 192(88) Kotlen, Betty Basok 11:illust. 16, 52; 15:102, 107, 112 Kotlen, Esther 15:324, 325 Kotlen, Harry 11:447; and Pauline 11:285

Kotlen, Jacob 10:161 Kotlen, Pauline Ahrams 12:502 Kotlen, Robert A. 10:88, 196, 210, 283, 392, 393, 407, 408, 513; 11:4, 5, 20, 24, 32, 88, 108, 250, 269, 285, 286, 287, 414, 447; 12:4, 71, 163, 180, 320, 444, illust. 501, 502, and Betty 10:563; 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601 Kotlen, Simon 11:20 Kotler and Copit 10:10:307 Kotler, Mr. and Mrs. Albert 11:290 Kouffman family 13:306-307 Kouffman, Abraham H. 10:177, 180 Kouffman, A1 10:illust. 178 Kouffman, Dr. Daniel H. 10:177, illust. 178, 180, 190, 191, 193; 13:298, 307 Kouffman, Zelda 13:298, 313, 316 Kovitch, Anne 9:66 Kraft, Louis J. 6:35n; 51, i57, 185, 187n Krakow, Simon 6:29, 35n Krakowitz, one 7:356 Kraman, Larry 15:538 Kramer Bros. (See Standard Bottling Company) Kramer, B. A. 10:47 Kramer, Betty 14:483 Kramer, Hyman 9:325 Kramer, Mr. and Mrs. J. 11:39 Kramer, Jessie (Mrs. Louis) 10:438 Kramer, Louis 12:501; 14:48, 49, 58 Kramer, Louis I. 6:26; 7:355, 356; 10:522; 11:320 Kramer, Louis L, M.D. 2:172; 6:155 Kramer, Marjorie 11:280 Kramer, Mrs. Philip 10:329 Kramer, R. D. 10:47 Kramer, Sidney obit. 15:580 Krantz, Florence Zinn, "Memories of an early Childhood Near the Benefit Street Area" 11:60-61 Krasner, Aaron 14:519 Krasnistoff Association, The 2:69 Krasnoff, James C., D.M.D. 6:155; 10:440; 11:428-430 Krasnoff, Muriel Dimond 12:252 Krasnow, Celia 7:192 Krasnow, David 7:192, 204; 15:252 Krasnow, Etta 7:192 Krasnow, Ettie 13:403 Krasnow family 7:192, 193-194, 203 Krasnow, Fannie (Mrs. Jacob Horvitz) 7:192, 232, 255n Krasnow, Harry 7:192, 204; 216, 247, 255n 257n; 13:392-394; 14:12 Krasnow, Jacob 7:192, 204, 246-247 Krasnow, Miriam 7:192 Krasnow, Mr. and Mrs. Harry 11:37 Krasnow, Mr. and Mrs. Hyman 11:37 Krasnow, Rebecca (Mrs. David Charles) 8:388 Krasnow, Rose (Mrs. David) 7:255n, 257n; 13:403 Krasnow, Ruth (Mrs. Harry) 7:257n; 13:393 Krass, Nathan 9:328 Krause, Anne 12:57; Berkelhammer 13:484, 619 Krause, Clara 13:483 Krause, David 13:483 Krause, Edwin B. 10:312; obit. 13:483-484; Mr. and Mrs. Edwin 12:311, 438, 601; 13: 152, 331, 491 Krause, Eunice (Fuldauer) 13:483 Krause, Isaac 8:15

Krauskopf, Joseph 5:145-146 Krauskopf, Ricka (Mrs. Edward Landman) 5:145-146 Krauss, Rabbi Jonathan 14:81 Krauss, Rabbi Pesach 9:47; 10:54; 13:564 Krauss, Ralph S. 4:7, 114(10), 135(31), l40(36), 172(68)-173(69), 191(87), 192(88) Krause, Judge Robert D. 13:484 Krautheimer, Professor Richard 11:465 Kraveta, Samuel 9:107 Kravetz, Meyer 2:231; 7:65 Kravetz, Morris 13:591 Kravitz, Harry 13:591 Kriebel, George 12:509 Krieger, Bernard 8:134 Krieger, Golda (Mrs. Bernard) 8:134 Krieger, L., Company 2:45 Krieger, Leon, Mrs. 4:60, 61, 62, 63 Krieger, Seymour 7:415; 8:439 Kristallnacht 13:47; 14:254, 462, 641; 15:20-22, 32, 524, 689 Kritz, Alan M. 9:52 Kritz, Karl S. 9:52-53, 66 Kritzman, Morris 6:167, 177-178, 186n Krohne Brothers 11:223 Krohne, Herman and Henry 11:224 Krohne, Samuel 11:224 Krohne, Samuel 11:224 Krokyn, Broune and Rosenstein 2:249 Kroll, Abraham 14:230 Kroll, George 10:517 Kroll, Joseph 5:276; 8:237-238, 242; 14:241, 242, 244 Kroll, Rose (Rothman) 10:517 Kroll, Sanford I. 8:138, 281, 398; 9:113, 268, 366; 10:2, 4, inside front cover #2, 74, 75, 88, 208, 210, 280, 283, necr. 517; 11:334; and Mrs. Sanford 10:85, 206, 277, 401; Kroll, Mrs. Sanford 10:563; 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Krug, Julius 13:197 Ku Klux Klan 13:561, 601 Kublin, Shirley 6:214n Kuhn, Loch (N.Y. hanking, firm) 12:7 Kunstler, Edward 12:138 Kunstler, Rose Goldsmith 12:137-138 Kupitz, Dorothy Flaxman 14:45 Kurinsky, Samuel 12:296 Kursheedt, Alexander 13:424, 433 Kursheedt, Alexander E. 13:424, 433 Kursheedt, Asher 13:424, 425, 429, 433 Kursheedt, Gershom 3:276, 277; 9:316 Kursheedt, Israel B. 13:424, 433 Kursheedt, Manue1 13:424, 433 Kurzer, Rosalind 12:61 Kushner, Aid 7:331 Kushner, Dora (Alpert) 13:613 Kushner, Ellen 13:320-321 Kushner, Jacob 13:613 Kushner, Joseph 15:74 Kushner, Linda 14:398 Kushner, Nat 10:154 Kushner, Samuel H. 11:38

Kusinitz Food and Liquors (Newport) 12:300 Kusinitz, Bernard 6:239n; 7:42, 73, 75-76; 9:69, 104-105, 108, 194, 268, 366; 10:2, 75, 88, 133, 210, 220, 283, 284, 352, 393, 407, 479, 514;11:4, 5, 37, 70, 88, 108, 110, 250, 251, 269, 397, 414, 526; 12:4, 71, 180, obit. 300-301; 13:9, 13, 573, 591; and Mrs. 11:355 "An Update on the Colonial Jewish Cemetery in Newport, Rhode Island" 9:318-324; "The Contribution of Newport's Colonial Jews to the American Way of Life" 11:172179; "The enigma of the Colonial Jewish Cemetery in Newport, Rhode Island, Myths, Realities and Restoration" 9:224-238; "History and Mystery on Farewell Street and Wyatt Road-the Jewish Cemeteries of Newport County, Rhode Island, 1894-1982" 9:94-108; "How Touro Synagogue Got Its Name" 9:83-93; "Jewish Organizations in Newport and Their Officers" 11:370-380; Part II 12:276-292 "Masonry and the Colonial Jews of Newport" 9:180-190; "Reflections and Recollections: The Twelve-Branch Chandelier in Touro Synagogue" 11:78-80 Kusinitz, Max and Doris 12:300 Kutliroff, Dr. Jerome 8:476, 479 Kutzik, Alfred 13:231 Kwasha, Barnett 6:206-207 Kwasha, Bernard 6:492 Kwasha, Herman and Lottie 15:599

L

L'eco del Rhode Island (see Italian echo) La Sata 11:194 Labagnara, Josephine 13:365 Labagnara, Michael 13:365-366, 369 LaBagnaro, Micheleno (see Labagnara, Michael) Labe, Rabbi Aryeh 8:14 Labe, Mrs. Aryeh (nee Etta Leah Rubinstein) 8:14 Labitt, Lisa 15:115 Labor Movement in Rhode Island 10:508-510 Labor Zionists 10:500 Labor force, Jewish women in 10:345-346 Labor force, Jews in 10:101-102, 375-388 Labor, Rhode Island, Jews in 10:146-162 Labor Zionist Organization 8:508 Labor Zionists (see Poale Zion) Labush, Bernard 9:349 Labush, George 10:193; 12:238 Labush, Glenda (Mrs. Leonard W.) 12:60, 61, Labush, Harold 9:345 Lacasse, Duke 9:331 Ladashinsky (Ladd), Mendel 7:249 Ladd, Mr. and Mrs. Hyman 11:37 Ladd, Milton 11:217 Ladies Aid 12:301 Ladies Aid Association, South Providence (Ladies Aid Society, South Providence; Ladies' Aid, South Providence) 2:46; 3:89, 90, 161162, 172, 173-174 Ladies Aid and Sisterhood Gift Shop, Woonsocket 9:333 Ladies Aid Society, Congregation Ohawe Sholam (1915) 9:177 Ladies Association (Hebrew Day School) 8:463-467, 468 Ladies' Association of the Jewish Home for the Aged 2:114, 250; 10:325 Ladies' Auxiliary, B'nai Zion Synagogue 5:111 Ladies Auxiliary of the City of Newport 2:56 Ladies Auxiliary of the Congregation Jeshuat Israel 2:52; 7:73

Ladies' Auxiliary of the Jewish Orphanage of Rhode Island 3:94, 95, 97, 98; 7:389, 392, 393; 10:326 Ladies Auxiliary Society 3:94, 200, 209, 223, 240, 245, 247, 251, 258; 4:48, 54 Ladies Charitable Society, Providence, The 2:39; 3:161 Ladies of the City Missionary 4:53-54 Ladies Friendship Lodge 2:29; 7:153; 9:144 Ladies Hebrew Aid Society of Pawtucket 9:172; 10:327, 521 Ladies Hebrew Benevolent Association, Montefiore Lodge 2:23; 4:4778, 234(130); 10:323, 324, 413,4 19, 423, 436:11:281 (see Montefiore Lodge Ladies Hebrew Benevolent Association, The First Quarter Century) Ladies' Hebrew Free Loan Association 7:501-512 .see Hebrew Free Loan Association, Ladies') Ladies' Hebrew Social Club 2:77 Ladies Hebrew Society, The 2:67 Ladies Hebrew Union Aid Association 2:24, 242, 247, 250; 3:160, 161162; 6:6; 7:153-170, 506, 509, 512; 8:43, 60; 10:324, 414, 421; 9:143; 11:31, 51, 81, 194; Providence 9:14 Ladies Hebrew Union Aid Foundation 7:168 Ladies Hebrew Union Aid Pavilion 7:159-160 Ladies Mutual Assistance Association 9:143 Ladies Union Aid Association, 13:76 Ladies Union Aid Society 4:61; 12:251 Ladow, Dora Spiegel 11:187 Ladow, Joseph 11:187-188, 192 Ladow, Sophia 11:192 LaFantasie, Glenn, address 9:113 Lafayette Apartments (Providence) 12:466 LaFollette, Robert 8:374 LaGuardia, Fiorello H. 13:520 Lake County Community Mental Health 13:145 Lakeb, Rabbi 9:173 Lakewood Fire Station 13:307 Lamb, Emma, Mrs. 4:63, 64 Lamb, Harry 11:224 "Lambs, The" 11:293 Lambert Mfg. 10:305 Lambert, Phyllis Bronfman 12:414 Lamoree, Karen M., "`Why Not A Jewish Girl?': The Jewish experience at Pembroke College in Brown University" 10:122-140 Lampal, Dorothy 15:348 Lampell, Millard 12:490 Landau, Rabbi Saul 13:307 Landauer, I. L. 7:356 Landes Museum (Germany) 12:410 Landis, Arthur H. 13:357, 367 Landman, Edward 5:145-146 Landman, Rabbi Isaac 13:229 Landman, Owen, Mrs. (nee Roberta Botvin) 7:208, 209 Landmarks, American Jewish, Rhode Island references in 7:447 Landry, Joe 10:159 Landsberger, Dr. Franz 11:475-476 Landsmanschaft 6:58, 68 Landy, J. illust. 12:531 Lane, Kenneth 13:267 Langner, Rabbi Joseph 15:555 Language, Hebrew 11:344-353 Lansing, Robert 6:216 Lansky, David 12:491 Lantos, Judith 8:503

Lapham, Mrs. Samuel L. 8:165 Lapides, Harvey 15:120, 296 Lapides, Philip 15:296 Lapin, Jack 7:514, 516, 517, 519, 521-522, 528-529, 531-532, 533 Lappin, Charles, Mrs. 7:164 Lappin, Rose H. 7:160 Laranjeira de Abreu, Joao L. 67-68, 69 Larchmont, steamer 2:210-211 Large City Budgeting Conference (196465) 6:32-33 Large, Shea 7:247 LaSalle Ring Company, Inc. 10:294, 321 Lasch, Christopher 7:399n Lasker, Bessie 5:114 Lasker, Chaim 11:235; Sophie 12:243 Lasker, Charles 7:413-414 Lasker, Reb Haim Dov 8:36 Lasker, Henry 7:73 Lasker, Hyman B. (Chayim, Hayim) 4:258, 261; 5:100-117; 7:413; 8:36, 453 Lasker, Jehuda S. 5:114 Lasker, Julius 13:535 Lasker, Lotte 8:36; (see Marks, Lottie) Lasker, Meir, Rabbi 5:104-105, 107; 8:60 Lasker, R., Rev. Dr. 3:251, 254, 255256, 260, 261; 7; 412; 10:318 Lasker, Rose 5:109 Lasker, Sophia (Mrs. Hyman B.) 5:100, 114 Lassaw, lbram 5:123-124; 8:419; 11:487 Lasser, Dr. Karen 15:564 "Last Jewish Steam Bath in Providence, The" 12:479-483; 13:150 Lathrop, John Howland 8:434, 435 Lauer, Leo, Dr. 2:158; 8:38-39 Laufer, Maurice, M. D. 6:631 Laufer, Rabbi Yehoshua 9:341; 11:384 Laurans, William 8:330 Lauterbach, Jacob Z. 8:353 Lavine, Pearl Burbill 11:20, 31 Lavlow, Jacob 9:148 Law and Luxnousky 9:300-301 Law, Bertha 9:177 Law, Charlotte (Colitz) 10:434, 435 Law, Louis 10:441 Law, Michael 10:434, 441 Law, Sara (Mrs. Louis) 10:434 "Lawrence Spitz, Champion of the Common Man" by Alene F. Silver 13:439-450 Lawrence, Amos 3:272-273 lawyers 14:719 Layman, Robert 9:46-47, 65 Layton, Thomas 3:275 Lazar, Rabbi Emanuel 8:132 Lazar, Rabbi Menachem Mendel 11:384 Lazar, Mildred 15:115 Lazar, Moshe elya 8:132 Lazar, Rose (Mrs. Moshe elya) 8:132 "Lazarus der Jude" 10:41 Lazarus and Guess Company 2:40 Lazarus, A., Mrs. 4:62 Lazarus, Barry 13:22,

Lazarus, Charles 13:433 Lazarus, Emma 6:618; 7:inside back cover No. 1; 9:317; 11:243; 15:434-36, 441 Lazarus, Frank 15:741 Lazarus, Mr, and Mrs. Henry 11:36 Lazarus, Mr. and Mrs. Herman 11:38; Herman 14:517 Lazarus, Jennett 9:329 Lazarus, Marks 10:172 Lazarus, Max S. 10:161 Lazarus, Michael 3:87; 8:311; 11:296 Lazarus, Solomon illust. 111 “L’Chaim to Herb Fink” 15:79-85 “Lea eliash: A Life and Legacy of Hope” 15:701-10 Leach Machinery Building (Providence) 13:260 Leach, Bruce 13:485 Leach, David 14:691 Leach, David H. 13:485 Leach, H., Machinery Co. 12:167, 431 Leach, H. Mrs. 7:503, 504 Leach, Harry 12:172, and Pauline (Greenberg) 167, 303, 431 Leach, Haskell 11:illust. 337 Leach, Max 6:180; 12:26, obit. 431; 13:484 Leach, Muriel obit. 13:484-485 Leach, O. 7:344 Leach, Oscar A. "Arnie" obit. 12:167 "Leadbelly" (see Ledbetter, Huddie) Leaf, Reuben 4:143(39) League of Jewish Women 10:330 League of Rhode Island Historical Societies 5:450-452; 7:175; 11:62; 12:422 League of Women Voters 4:222(118), 228(124n) Leand, David 4:7, 8 Leand Realty Company 2:67 Leathley (ship) 9:78 Leavitt, Abby 11:359 Leavitt, Bennie 2:245 Leavitt, Harold 11:49; obit. 15:580 Leavitt, Lillian 15:717 Leavitt, Thomas 12:416-417 Leber, Louis 8:43 Lebeson, Anita Libman 7:276n Lebow, Dr. Morris 8:39, 41; 11:illust. 424, 426, 432 Lecht, David, Rabbi 4:271-272 Lecht, Esther 13:540 Ledbetter, Huddie 12:488, 491 Lederberg, Vicki (Victoria, Mrs. Seymour) 8:364 Lederer Building 11:43 Lederer Memorial 11:478, 483, 485,488 Lederer Realty Company 11:43; 6:205, 208n Lederer Theatre 12:413 Lederer, Adolph 10:290; and Edward and Henry 14:243 Lederer, Alphonse Jacob. 2:110; 5:124; 8:414, 419; 10:290;11:478 Lederer, Benedict B. 3:222, 223, 224, 236, 242, 254, 261; 6:204-205, 208n; 10:289, 290 Lederer, Bertha (Mrs. Sigmund) 4:58, 64 Lederer, Dorothy Jacobs (Mrs. George) 10:290, 373 Lederer, Edward B. 10:290 Lederer, elias Joachim 10:290 Lederer, George J. 7:356-357

Lederer, George T. 10:290 Lederer, Gertrude 7:412 Lederer, H. Miss 4:62 Lederer, Hedwig (Hattie) W. 7:412 Lederer, Henry, and Brother, Incorporated 2:38; 6:99; 7:251 Lederer, Henry and Brothers 10:290 Lederer, Henry S. 10:290 Lederer, Jeanette 10:318 Lederer, Julia 10:290; 11:478 Lederer, Richard 12:77 Lederer, S. and B. 6:99; 11:223 Lederer, Sigmund l: 245; 2:109; 4:58-59; 5:122; 10:289 Lederer, Theresa W., Mrs. 4:63 Ledgemont Country Club I: 229; 2:80; 10:460; 12:12, illust.39, 166, 167, 169, 429, 431; 13:141, 146, 610; 14:243, 383, 716; 15:453 Ledgemont Realty Company 2:115 Ledlie, Brigadier General James 12:102 Lee v. Weisman 12:515-519; "Lee v. Weisman (1992) and Jewish Responses to issues of Church and State” 14:429- 442 Lee, Donna 12:533 Lee, Colonel H. C. 12:96 Lee, Rex E. 12:510 Lee, Robert E. 12:96, 100, 101 Lee's Dress Shop 11:467 Leeder and Bernkoff Company 2:50 Leeman, Elsie 9:342 Leeman, Saul, Rabbi 7:167; 8:428, 437, 439; 9:46-47, 342; 10:521; 11:325, 331,332; 12:156, illust. 176; 13:502, 563, 564, illust. 499; 14:466 Leeser, Isaac, Reverend I: 244; 3:150, 151, 153, 159, 196, 203, 282; 5:79; 7:410; 13:421, 428, 430, 431, 432 LeFevre, Cory 8:356 Lefkovitz, Jerome 9:353 Lefkovitz, Rochelle 9:353 Lefkovitz, Steven 9:353 Lefkowitz, Carl 9:55-56, 65 Lefkowitz, Cantor David 11:358 Legal Aid Society, 13:25 Legbensraum 13:79 Lehigh University 13:110, 118, 451; 15:484 Lehman, Arnold 12:418 Lehman, Governor 13:40; Herbert 14:387 Lehman, I. D. 10:441 Lehman, Senator 2:113 Lehrer, Helen Resnick 14:225, 226 Lehrman, Rabbi Irving 15:539 Leibling, Estelle 13:87 Leibovitz, Richard (Rabbi) 9:313, 348-349; 15:559 Leicester Academy 7:35 Leicester, Massachusetts, the Jews in (18th century) l: 232; 2:15; 7:25, 26, 34-41, 271-272 Leichter, F. 9:248 Leichter, Jack 7:203, 215, 216, 222, 228, 235, 238, 247, 255n, 256n, 257n ; 10:illust.178, 185; 11:342 Leichter, Jacob 8:90; 9:62; 10:35; 11:illust. 339, 341 Leichter, Simon 7:204, 249 Lein, Henry 9:300 Lemelman, Hazel (Pinsker) 13:481 Lemelman, Max 13:481 Lemon v. Kurtzman 12:506-508, 510, 518; 14:432

Lemons, J. Stanley 9:178 Lenard Azedech Donation Association 2:35 Lenard Azedech Congregation, The (Linnath Hazedek) 2:28; 7:219, 221, 224 Lenas Azedeck and Chevry Kedoyship 2:48 Lenas Hazedek Congregation 2:117 Lenin, Vladimir 13:382 Leningrad 15:521, 523 Siege of 13:215-219 Lennon, Joseph P., Father 7:78 Lenz, Morris 13:307 Lenzner, Simon Geilech, Dr. 2:165 Leo, Ansel, Reverend 6:247; 13:430 Leon, Angelina de 12:119 Leon, Harry J. 10:161 Lepis, Clara Feinstein, Mrs. 7:155 Lepkovsky, Isaiah 8:412 Lerner, Mr. 7: 205, 455 Lerner, Evelyn 13:313-314 Lerner, Gerda 13:16 Lerner, Joshua 7:368 Leschetizky, Theodore 8:284-285 Lesser, Lillian (see Robinson, Lillian) 12:383 Lesser, Reverend 13:175 "Lester Jacobs: Jewish Volunteer in the Spanish Civil War" by George M. Goodwin 13:356-374 "Letter-Box" in Sabbath Visitor 7:297-299 Letter, Building Fund Appeal, Congregation Sons of Israel and David (1888) 3:249 Letter from Theodore Herzl, Zionist, to Samuel Mason of Providence 4:193(89)-194(90) Letterman Hospital (San Francisco) 13:105 Letters, commercial, Aaron Lopez 5:346-359 Letts, Quinn + Licht 14:383 Lev, Yehuda 12:53 Levarez, Mr. 11:158 Levauer, Henry 15:347, 369 Leven, Irving 10:inside front cover #2 Leven, Leah 10:illust. front cover #2, inside front cover #2 Leven, Samuel 10:119, inside front cover #2 Leven, Stanley 10:inside front cover #2 Levenbach, Felix 10:42, 44 Levenbach, George 10:42 Levenbach, Meyer 10:44 Levenbach, Rosa 10:44 Levenbach, Salomon 10:42, 44 Levenberg, Yehudah Heshel 7:150 Levenson, David 9:253 Levenson, Dorothy Frank Fox 13:331, 491, 619 Levenson, Fannie 10:illust. front cover #2, inside front cover#2 Levenson, Jan 15:560 Levenson, Morris 9:170 Levenson, Sarah 10:118, 119 Leventhal, Harold 12:490, 492 Levi (Colonial period) 2:216; 3:291 Levi, Edward H., The Honorable 7:320 Levi family 3:291 Levi, Mr. (Newport) 9:181 Levi, Abraham 14:261 Levi, Abram 11:74 Levi, Benjamin 13:168

Levi, Mrs. C. 9:300 Levi, Esther 9:300 Levi, George 13:433 Levi, Harry, Rabbi 4:46, 170(66); 10:435 Levi, Moses 13:168 Levin Agency 13:144 Levin Brothers 10:50 Levin family businesses 10:49 Levin, Ann obit. 13:144 Levin, Beatrice 7:255n, 256n Levin, Bess 13:599 Levin, Etta 13:281 Levin, Mr. 8:354 Levin, Herman 9:107 Levin, Hy 15:473 Levin, Israel 10:49; 11:355 Levin, Jacob 7:285; 10:46 Levin, Leonard obit. 14:168, 169 Levin, Lewis 9:299, 304 Levin, Linda Lotridge 8:476; "The Rhode Island Jewish Press in the Twentieth Century" 10:26-36 Levin, Dr. Louis (see also Dr. Louis Lorwin) 10:118, 441 Levin, Mary Dannin 7:72n Levin, Max 12:236 Levin, Michael 13:599-600 Levin, Milton 13:599-606, illust. 601, 603, 624 Levin, Nora 8:98 Levin, S., Mrs. 7:503, 504 Levin, Samuel 9:107, 246 Levin, Simon 13:280-281 Levin, Sylvia 15:468 Levin, Solomon 10:46 Levin, Yaakov 9:345 Levin, Zel 10:50; 11:355 Levine family, furriers 14:582, 584-588, 593, 594, 597 Levine, Anna (Smieliansky) 10:117 Levine, Barbara 10:408; 11:5, 110; 12:433; 15:348 Levine, Rabbi Baruch 12:368 Levine, Bessie 6:387, 389n; and Sam 14:488 Levine, Daniel 10:121 Levine, Edward 10:46 Levine, Emma (Raskin) 10:illust. front cover #2, inside front cover #2,115-118, 120 Levine, Erwin L. 8:500 Levine, George 11:250; 15:294 Levine, George A., Mrs. (nee Barbara Bennett) 6:310; 13:491, 619 Levine, Harold 11:217 Levine, Irving 15:476 Levine, Irving R. 10:119, 120-121; 11:24; 15:484, 513 Levine, J., and Brothers I: 127; 4:287 Levine, Jacob 10:117 Levine, Jeffrey 10:121 Levine, Jennifer 10:121 Levine, Joseph 4:7; 8:385; 10:46, illust. 116, 117-118, 120 Levine, Dr. Louis 10:118 Levine, M. Mrs. 7:'u3, 504 Levine, Manuel 10:46 Levine, Marilyn (Mrs. Julius) 9:352

Levine, Max 10:117; 15:471 Levine, Miriam Rose 10:120 Levine, Morris (Tolchinsky) 14:511 Levine, Nancy (Jones) 10:121 Levine, Philip B. 9:necr. 270 Levine, Robert 10:44; 11:355 Levine, Rosalind 14:602 Levine, Mr. and Mrs. Samuel L. 11:38 Levine, Sarah 9:177 Levine, Solomon 6:387, 389n Levine, Stuart W., D.D.S. 13:503, 608 Levine, Sydney 9:327 Levinger, Lee J., Rabbi 7:276n Levinger, Paul illust. 13:335Levingston, Nellie (Mrs. Morris B. Sholes) (see Sholes, Morris B. and Nellie) Levinsky, Hyman 10:49 Levinson, Ida 9:66 Levinson, Sid 11:216 Levinthal, B. L. 9:137 Levinthal, Bernard, Rabbi 5:175, 177n Levinthal, Israel Herbert, Dr. 4:139 (35)-140(36) Levitan, Benjamin 11:481 Levitan, Ury 13:385 Levitch, Aaron 13:591 Leviton Manufacturing Company 9:41 Levitski, Joe 10:120 Levitski, Mischa 10:117, 120 Levitt cottage 11:32 Levitt, A. E. 8:330 Levitt, Jack 5:96 Levitt, Judith 12:61 Levitt, Lillian Horvitz 10:467; 11:34 Levitt, Mayer 5:88, 94 Levitt, N. 8:330 Levovsky, Deborah Smira 13:486 Levy family 9:226; 12:115 Levy, Mrs. 10:439 Levy, Abraao 12:348 Levy, Arthur J. 2:247, 249; 3:173182; 6:20, 22, 155, 305-306, 477, 517-518; 8:138, 269, 313, 467; 10:inside back cover #l, back cover #1, 323, 329, illust. 333; 11:11, illust. 104, 476-477, 479, 483; 12:23, 236, 253, 376; 13:231, 232; 14:144-146, 383, 528; 15:323, 752, 753 Levy, Arthur J., Mrs. (nee Harriet Dimond) 2:110; 4:234(130); 11:341; 14:144 Levy, Arthur J., Annual Oration, the First 6:477 Levy, Asser 1:3; 10:163, 164, 165; 13:12 Levy, Baer 10:171 Levy, Benjamin 5:80, 323; 7:15 Levy, Felix A. 8:435 Levy, Goodman, Semonoff, and Gorin 15:753 Levy, Harriet Dimond, (Mrs. Arthur J.) 8:269; 12:252-253; 15:125 Levy, Hiam (Hyam, Hyman) 6:234; 7:15, 265, 271; 11:139 Levy, Isaac 2:226, 228; 7:44, 48, 50, 58; 13:173, 591 Levy, Israel 7:301 Levy, J. M. 6:517-518 Levy, Jack 8:358 Levy, Jochebed 12:90 Levy, Joseph 7:352 Levy, Joseph K. 12:59 Levy, Jules 14:144

Levy, Julius M. 9:247, 253, 255 Levy, L. Napoleon 2:228, 229, 231; 6:205, 208n, 534-537; 7:47, 48, 49, 50, 53, 55, 62, 66, 67, 70 Levy, L. Napoleon, et al vs. Fischel David 6:205, 208n, 534-537 Levy, Louis 10:illust. 178 Levy, Louis Edward 7:446 Levy, Louis Sumter 8:323 Levy, Max 7:74; 12:236; 13:177, 591, "Settlement of Jews in Rhode Island" 13:163-176 Levy, Max, Judge 2:228, 229, 232, 237; 6:535; 7:44, 48, 49, 54, 65, 74; 9:327; 10:30 Levy, Moses l: 9; 5:80, 182, 323, 337, 343-344, 369, 375, 376, 383, 446, 447; 6:229, 233, 234; 7:12, 15, 16, 23, 26, 68, 260, 261, 262, 265, 267, 271, 272; 9:72, 80, 83, 234; 11:76, 139, 140, 154, 156, 158; 13:170; 15:432 Levy, Policario 12:348 Levy, Pompey 11:158 Levy, S. 7:44 Levy, S. W. 10:47 Levy, Sam 10:161 Levy, Samuel 9:187 Levy, Simeon 7:271 Levy, Sophia 9:174 Levy, Uriah Phillips 1:237; 13:181 Levye, Joseph 14:241, 243 Levye, Ralph R. 9:249 Lewanda, Reba (Mrs. Saul) 2:158, 176, 177; 8:38 Lewanda, Saul, Dr. 2:158; 5:415; 8:38 Lewando, Lena 14:241, 244 Lewando, Saul 14:241, 244, 246 Lewando, Mrs. Saul 13:75 Lewinstein, Diana 15:352 Lewis, Dr. A. Budner 10:necr. 517; 11:431, 433 Lewis, Rabbi Chaim Tuviya 11:384 Lewis, Edith B. 7:350 Lewis, Eleanor 12:446 Lewis family 6:630 Lewis, Goldie (Jagoda) 10:517 Lewis, Howard R. 10:290; 11:27,192; obit. 14:744 Lewis, Israel 7:350 Lewis, John 10:517 Lewis, Milton I 1:4, 88, 108, 251; 12:4, 71, 163, 180, 296 Lewis, Reva 15:109 Lewis, Scoliard 11:191 Lewis, Sidney B. 7:350 Lewis, Rabbi Theodore A. 4:280, 281, 282, 284, 285, 286; 5:451, 453; 7:78, 302-304, 305, 314, 329rf, back cover No. 2, 339, 442, 541f, 543, 545; 8:493; 9:69, 88, 105; 10:354, 480; 12:370; obit. 15:770 Lewis, William 7:272 Lewisohn, Leonard 7:52 Lewisohn, Lillian 7:52 Lewisohn, Ludwig 8:466 Lewison, Barnet 4:239 Lewison, Charles 3:157 Lewison, Lewis (see Louis Lewisson) Lewiss, Peter L. 9:268 Lewisson, Amelia I: 119 Lewisson, Lewis (see Louis Lewisson) Lewisson, Louis 1: 119-128, 152, 235; 3:157; 4:71, 287; 5:301, 302; 13:14 Lewisson, Sarah 1:119 Lewisson's, Louis, Clothing Palace 4:287

Lewy, Hans 8:412 Lexington Avenue School 12:243; (Providence) 13:366 Liaison Committee, Jewish (1937) 3:172, 177-I80 Libby, Harold, M.D. 2:164; 7:235, 294f; 8:41; 12:137; 15:459, 465 Libby, Sadie (Mrs. Harold) 10:438 Liben, Daniel 9:342 Liberty Printing Company 10:499 Liberty Theatre 11:466 Liberties, religious (Colonial) 3:263264; 5:447 Liberty or equality? (address in Newport, 1975) 7:5-I1 Library, John Carter Brown 15:417-20 Library, Dorot Jewish Division of the New York Public 14:378Library of Congress 13:177, 186 Library, Redwood 3:274, 278, 291; 7:18, 260, 267 Library, Temple Beth-El 2:109, 110-I11 Licht, Bibby 12:262 Licht, Dorothy 14:373, 379, 386 Licht, Frank, Judge and Governor 4:2l7(113); 5:331, 451; 6:10, 19, 24, 190n, 631; 7:548; 8:53,383,463,470,483,501; 9:372; 10:necr. 78, 119; 11:237, 324, 328; 12:7, 9, 12, 13-14, 21, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 42, 59, 236; 13:113, 114, 140; 14:398. 412, 692, 700, 702, 704; 15:118, 123, 371 "Thinking Out Loud” 14:377-390 Licht, Mrs. Frank 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Licht, Harry 6:182, 190n, 306 Licht, Jacob 7:511; 9:40, 51, 62, 65; 10:78 Licht, Jacob, Mrs. 7:511, 512 Licht, Julius 14:373 Licht, Richard 13:113-114; 14:398 Licht, Rose (Kassed) 10:78 Licht and Semonoff 15:753 Lichtblau, Ernst 12:411 Lichtenstein, Harvey 12:486 Lichtman, Dr. Andrew 13:325 Lichtman, Charlotte 15:107-09 Lichtman, Dr. Herbert C. 10:365, 521; obit. 13:325 Lichtman, Ida (Bloom) 13:325 Lichtman, Dr. Isadore Gary 13:325 Lichtman, Dr. Jeff 13:325 Lichtman, Roseanne and Sayre 15:107 Lichtman, Ruth (Barron) 13:325 Lichtman, Sanford 15:474 Lichtman, Shirley (Norman) 13:325; Rotkin obit. 14:538 Lichtman, Susan 13:325 Licker, Simon 15:74 Liebe, Sidney 7:358 Lieberman, Abbott 7:369, 374, 375, 376, 377f, 381, 383n, 384 Lieberman, Joshua Loth, Rabbi 7:140 Lieberman, Philip illust. 12:111 Lieberman, Saul 8:424-426 Lieberson, Goddard 12:490 Liebes, Dorothy 11:487 Liebman, Rabbi Joshua 8:358, 359-360,434 Liebman, Seymour 12:117 Liepaja Technical Institute (Latvia) 12:299 Life magazine 13:262, 568 Lifespan hospitals 14:392 Lifland, Martin 8:483; 9:249 Lifton, Betty Jean 7:400n

Liggett's Drug Store 11:455, 457 Light, Rabbi David G. 4:32, 39 Lightman, Benjamin “Born on Lincoln’s Birthday, Part I: My Youth in South Providence” 15:613-26 Lightman, Chava 11:210 Lightman, Eva 11:452-453 Lightman, Hyman 11:451-452 Lightman, Julius 11:452-453 Lightman, Solomon 8:60; 10:161; 11:210, 451-452 Lightman's Delicatessen 7:246; 11:451-453 Likud Party (Israel) 10:152 Lilienthal, Max, Rabbi 7:297, 329 Lillian, Hyman 9:174 Limeliters, The 12:489 Limerock (cemetery) 3:70-72 Lincoln, RI 15:361 Lincoln Country Club 13:143 Lincoln High School, Central Falls 9:162 Lincoln Memorial 13:196 Lincoln Park Cemetery 3:72; 4:188(84)-192(88), 264, 275, 289; 8:34; 9:62, 251; 14:210; 15:599 Lincoln Park, Hillsgrove 3:72 Lincoln School 14:41, 278 Lincoln, Abraham 3:265; 12:95, 97, 98, 104, 111, 551; 13:191, birthplace 13:185, Lincoln-Douglas debates 13:189 Lincoln, Abraham Brigade (see also XVth International Brigade) 13:356-374, Friends of 13:366, 368 Lind, Moses 8:311 Lindeman, Reverend Thomas 12:370, 371 Linden, Henning 13:352 Lindenbaum, Bessie (Rosenberg) 13:613 Lindenbaum, Charles 9:352; obit. 13:613; and Bess 10:563; 12:66, 174, 310; 13: 619 Lindenbaum, Kenneth 13:613 Lindenbaum, Meyer 13:613 Lindenbaum, Sophia (Chester) 13:613 Linder family 8:14 Linder, Abraham 8:506 Linder, Adolph 5:415, 422; illust. 12:111; 14:241, 242, 244 Linder, David 11:37 Linder, Louis 4:7 Linder, Nathan 11:37 Lindheim, Irma 8:123 Lindman, Rebecca, Mrs. 7:160 Lindo, Moses 3:87; 11:292, 296, 297, 349 Lindy's Diner, Dugout function room 13:298 Linnath Hazedek (Lenard Azedeck) 2:28; 7:219, 221, 224 Lion's Club (Woonsocket) 10:58 Lipchitz, Jacques 8:419; 11:478, 487 Lipit, Pia (Rubin) 7:511 Lipman, Charlotte and Rose 15:512 Lipman, Eugene J. 9:372 Lipman, Jana 12:73 Lippitt Hill (see also University Heights) 11:47 Lippitt Street 11:48, 52, 57 Lippitt, James 12:138 Lippman family (of Ohio) 13:202 Lippman, Ida 2:244; (Guny) 13:147 Lippman, Martin 4:7; 13:147

Lipschitz, Rabbi eliezer Arye 11:384 Lipschitz, Jacob 6:136 Lipschitz, Lazarus (see eliezer Lipshitz) Lipschitz, Solomon 6:136 Lipsey, Howard I. 12:505 Lipshitz, eliezer (Lazarus) 4:240-243, 261, 269, 274; 5:110; 7:430 Lipshitz, Himan 2:100 Lipshitz, Norman H. 4:243 Lipsky, Louis 8:121-125, 128f; 14:380 Lipsky, Selig 7:430 Lipson, Bessie Sholes 10:85, 206,277, 401, 521, 563; 12:66, 174, obit.301,435 Lipson, Edward H. 12:384 Lipson, Louis 12:384 Lipstadt, Deborah 13:189, 190 Lipton, Gil 11:illust. 33 Lisbon, Portugal 3:263, 265 Lisciandro, Tava V. 12:447 Lisker, Abe 7:358 Lisker, Albert 12:236 Lisker, Bluma (Bleumer), Mrs. 2:245; 7:234 Lisker, Hyman 12:236 Lisker, Mr. and Mrs. John 11:36 Lisker, Karl 10:495 Lisker, Lowell 11:110, 250, 397 Lisker, Rose 11:217 Lisnoff, Irving 5:178, 179 Lisnoff, Sylvia G. (nee Gelles) 7:429 Liss, Louis R., 7:339, 437 List, Albert and Vera 12:416 List, Lubar 4:248 Litchman, Dr. Henry obit. 15:770; 15:771 Literacy test 9:131, 148-149, 151 Literary and Dramatic Club, South Providence 7:216 Literary (Gazette) Digest 11:449 Literary Diary of Ezra Stiles 11:125 Lithuania 15:507, 534, 702-06 Litt, Judith Holzman 13:491, 619 Littauer, Nathan, chair of Jewish studies 7:141 Littische Shut 8:32; 13: (see Congregation Sons of Zion) Little Compton Historical Society 13:185 Little Fur Shop (Providence) 13:361 Little League 10:52 Little Nemo 10:297 "Little Russian Shul" (Chalkstone Avenue, Providence) 13:401 Little, Royal 10:312 Litwin. Deana Robinson 11:illust. 106; obit. 15:183 Litwin, J. W. V. 7:back of front cover No. I Litwin, Matilda 11:illust. 200 Litwin, Sarah 11:illust. 200 Livingston and Bolger's (Providence market) 12:137 Livingston, Robert 12:485 Livorno, Italy 14:69 Lloyd Avenue 11:49 Lloyd Kaplan's Aristocrats (band) 13:86 Loban, Richard A., Jr., Ph.D. 12:446, "Jews in Ancient Africa" 12:535-541,

"Jews in Cape Verde-The Rhode Island Connection" 12:340-348 Lobel, Morris and Anna 11:52 Local History, New Approaches to American Jewish 6:622n "Local Jewish History-The Rhode Island experience" by Seebert J. Goldowsky, M.D. (reprinted from earlier issue) 11:11- 13 Locke, George Lyman 9:287 Lockwood High School 12:400 Lodge, Henry Cabot, Sr. 9:147, 151 Lodge, King David's 6:227, 578-586 Lodges of Royal Arch and Perfection (Masons) 9:184 Loeb Company, The William 10:294 Loeb, Ambassador John 15:56 Loeb, Mrs. 8:175 Loeb, Mrs. Dispensary Committee (1908) 2:175 Loeb, William, Company, The 2:43 Loeb, William, Mrs. 7:447 Loebenberg, Nannie R. (Mrs. Theodore) 6:518-519, 531n Loebenberg, Theodore 6:518-519,520, 526; 11:284 Loebensteen, Harry Arnold 11:275, 276 Loebenstein, Lester 11:278 Loebenstein, Rhoda 11:280 Loebenstein, William Vaille 11:278, 279,280 Loeber, Abraham 8:43 Loeber, Abram 12:522 Loeber, Alfred E. 5:93 Loeber, Pearl Kaplan 12:60 Loehmann, Charles 6:199 Loehmann's 6:199 Loew, Marcus 9:155 Loewe, Raphael 4:229(125); 7:146; 8:421 Loftin, Colin, Professor 6:429 Logan, Leo 4:7 Logan, Leo 10:434; 11:457 Logan, Sara 10:434, 435, 440 Logowitz, Joseph and Rebecca (Greenberg) 12:301 Logowitz, Kenneth 6:510, 517-518, 530, 531n; obit. 12:301-302 Logowitz, Neda P. 8:507 London 14:549, 598 London, Hannah R. l: 230n London, Max 7:422 London, Meyer 7:418 London, Mrs. Howard 8:482 London, Pessy ("Pep") (Goldstein) 13:536 London School of economics 15:533 London University 15:530, 531 Long Island College of Medicine 13:325 Long, Barbara Finkler 9:194, 268, 365; 10:2, 75; 11:359, 465-467; Long, Gabriel and Rose (Brown) 12:432 Long, Sidney D. 9:267-268, 365-366; 10:2, 75, 88, 210, 283, 407; 11:4, 48, 49, 52, 53, 108, 269; 12:311, obit. 432; and Mrs. 9:366; obit.12: 302,311 Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth, poem by, on the Newport cemetery 1:inside back cover No. 4; 5:168-174; 7:323, 326n; 9:7576, 318; 11:114-116; 13:167, 179, 423; 14:559, 565; 15:434 poem "The Jewish Cemetery at Newport" 13:179 Longmeadow 11:14, 20, 28 Loomis, Mr. 12:402 Lopes, Cristavao 12:118 Lopes, Lela 6:525

Lopez family 12:115 Lopez, Aaron I: 6, 8, 10, 102, 105, 110111, 113-116, 152, 155-157,235-236; 2:front cover No. I, 4-17, 112, 219; 3:87, 288, 289, 290; 4:507, 509, 511; 5:79, 80, 134, 139-142, 319, 320-321, 322-323, 328-329, 331, 333-337, 339, 340, 341-360, 369-375, 382383, 442-443, 445, 447; 6:226, 228, 233, 300, 313-326, 475, 598, 599n, 603n, 607, 624 7:6, 12, 16, 18-32, 34, 35, 36, 37-41, 173, 178, 179, 258, 260, 261, 262, 263, 264, 265, 271-272, 273, 274n, 275n, 330, 446, 448, 461, 461n, 542, 548; 8:127, 311, 500; 9:183-184, 231, 233, 235, 237, 320, 323; 10:170; 11:12, 43, 71, 75, 76, 123, 127, 139, 140, 141, 142, 149, 151, 153, 154, 156, 157, 158, 160, 161, 177, 296, 348; 12:78, 326, 341, 389, 449, 451, 452, 455, 458, 496; 13:168, 171; 14:418, 419, 559-580; 15:219-27, 228-41, 406- 15 Lopez, Aaron and Co. 11:144 Abrahams, Abraham l., mohel 5:320-321 Advertisements in Newport Mercurv 5:360 Arrival in Newport 7:12 Bennet, Joseph, letters from 6:314 Bibliography 5:79, 80, 445-447; 6:300, 321-322, 475; 7:173, 178, 179, 330, 446, 448, 548 Bills of lading 5:371-372 Briggs, Nathaniel 6:317 Brown, Nicholas 6:319 Brown University 2:219; 3:87 Carigal, Haim Isaac, Rabbi 5:319; 6:475, 598, 599n Commercial activities 5:139-142, 333-336, 339-340, 341-342 Condet and Company 6:320 Court records I: 10 Crugar, Henry, Jr. 6:314 Davis and Benson 6:316 Flight from Newport 7:6 Hart, Joshua 6:315-316 Hewes, Josiah 6:318-320 Home of 5:382-383; 6:228, 233 Jessurun, Jacob Samuel 6:316, 323-326 Leicester, Massachusetts, sojourn in 7:35-41, 461n Letters 5:339, 340, 346-359; 6:314-316, 317-326 Levy, Hiram 6:320 Lloyd, Henry 6:314 Lopez, Abraham 6:315, 316 Lopez, David 6:315 Lopez, Joseph 6:317-318 Lopez of Newport, Colonial American Merchant Prince 5:442443; 6:603n "Lopez Wharf' S: 382-383 Marcus, Samson and Co. 6:320 McNab, Gregory 6:323 Merchant, Colonial 2:4-17; 3:288, 290; 5:134, 333-337, 369-375; 6:226; 7:16, 18-32 Mrs. Aaron illust. 12:441, 442 Naturalization of I: 6, 8, 102, 105, 110-I11, 114, 116, 152, I55-157; 5:328-329, 331; 6:314, 475, 624 Portrait of 2:front cover, No. I, 112 Rapalje, Stephen 6:320 Registered ships of 1:235-236 Revolution, the American 7:258, 260, 261, 262, 263, 264, 265, 271272, 273, 274n, 275n Rotch, Joseph and William 6:314 Sigourney, Ingraham and Broomfield 6:318 Triangular slave trade 6:317 United Company of Spermaceti Chandlers, The I: 113; 4:507- 511; 5:322-323,336-337, 374-375 West Indies trade 6:316-320 Lopez, Abigail 9:237 Lopez, Abraham 2:7, 9, 17; 6:315, 316, 593; 14:473 Lopez, Caroline I: 233 Lopez, David l: 232; 2:4, 17-18; 5:361; 6:315, 578, 579; 7:12, 461n; 9:187, 189; 11:75, 123, 149

Lopez, David, Jr. 9:187, 189; 12:458 Lopez, Duarte (later Moses) 10:170 Lopez, Esther I: 232 Lopez family 3:286, 288; 291; 6:234; 9:226; 10:168; 15:416-27, 441 “Lopez Family, The of Newport and Charleston and Its Heirloom” 15:393-405 Lopez, Fortune 11:158 Lopez, Isaac 10:170; 11:76 Lopez, Jacob I: 232; 2: 17, 112; 3:289; 7:35, 461, 461n; 11:296 Lopez, Jose (later Samuel) 10:170 Lopez, Joseph 6:317-318; 7:26, 28, 35; 11:127 Lopez, Joshua 2:17; illust. 12:441, 442 Lopez, Joshua, Mrs. 3:272 Lopez, Juan (later Jacob) 10:170 Lopez, London 11:158 Lopez, Michael 5:321; (later Abraham) 10:170 Lopez, Moses 1:105, 113, 154-155; 2:4, 17, 19, 226; 3:106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 289; 4:507, 509, 511; 5:321, 324, 336-337, 361, 375, 382, 445, 447; 6:226, 227, 607; 7:12, 16, 18, 20, 28, 260, 261; 9:187, 189, 237; 10:170; 11:139, 140, 143,1 44, 149; 12:90, 451, 452; 13:168; 14:420; 15:226 Lopez, Rachel I: 232; 5:169; 9:237, 320 Lopez, Rebecca 1:232; 9:237; 12:451; 13:168, 428 Lopez, Samuel I: 10, 232, 233; 2:17, 112; 6:230, 234; 7:461,461n, 462; 11:139, 196; 12:90 Lopez, Sarah 1:232; 7:28, 41 Lopez, Sarah Rivera 12:450-452; 15:221, 230, 233 Lopez da Fonseca, Miriam (Naftali) 10:168 Lopez da Fonseca, Moses 10:168 "Lopez Wharf' 5:382-383; 11:43 Lorber family 8:16, 46 Lorber, Richard 14:398; 15:366 Lorber's (bakery) 12:521 Lorillard, Louis and Elaine 12:485-486, 493 Lorillard, Pierre 12:485 Lorraine Woolen Mills 9:162 Lorwin, Dr. Lewis 10:117, 118 Los Angeles 15:161-79, 530, 757 Los Angeles County Museum of Art 12:417 Losben, Andrea Finkelstein 7:258 Losben, Dr. and Mrs. Stephen J. 10:277, 401, 563; 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Loth and Peixotto, Messrs. 3:202, 204 Lottery, Baptist Meeting House 2:219226 Louie's Delicatessen 14:489 Louis XIV, King of France 11:420 Louisville Corrier-Journal, The 13:191 Lovett, Jeanne (Millman) 10:518 Lovett, Raul 6:190n ; 10:necr. 518; 12:236 Lovett, Robert Moss 8:368 Lovett, Samuel 10:518 Low, Isador S. 3:76 Low, Cecile (Siden) obit. 12:302, 435; 15:124 Low, Celia 8:201 Low, Harry and Sophie (Waldman) 12:302 Lowe, Thomas 13:247 Low-Taussig-Karpeles Company, The 2:53;10:300;12:110 Lowell Avenue Greenhouses, Inc. 11:441-443;14:224, 230-233 Lowenfeld, S. 9:302 Lown, Philip 11:333 Loy, Myrna 11:287

Loyalists, Jewish 7:258-259, 265-273, 330 Lozovitsky, Ida 11:illust. 339 Lozowitsky, Sam 12:238 Lozzi, Oscar 10:438 LSK and the Encores (band) 13:86 Lubar, Abe 11:55 Lubar, Dave 11:55 Lubar, Jacob 11:55 Lubar, Samuel 11:55 Lubavitch school 8:456, 461 Lubavitcher Yeshiva (Yeshiva Achei Temimim) 7:416-417; 8:454 Luber, Adelaide 12:50 Luber, Rebecca 9:173 Luber, Samuel 5:275, 276, 415 (see also Lubar, Samuel); 14:241, 244 Lubesky, S. 9:300 Lubin, Joseph 15:609-11 Lubin, Richard 15:363 Lubliner Sick Beneficial Association 2:43; 6:59; 14:246 Lubinsky, George 14:142 Lubofsky's Farm 10:465 Lucena, Francis 4:277; 5:368; 11:140, 142 Lucena, James 1:6, 102, 105, 110, 155; 4:277; 5:368; 6:226, 314, 624; 8:127; 11:12, 13, 123, 140, 143; 14:420 Lucena, John C. 5:368 Luckman, Sid 9:156 “Lucky Man, A” 15:733-35 Lucky Strike Singers 13:87 Luconi, Stefano 13:548, "`Italians Don't Hate Jews!' Some evidence to the Contrary from Prewar Providence" 13:509-526 Ludman, Bessie 12:238 Ludwig, Henry 10:291 Ludwig, Henry and Co. 10:291 Ludwig-Stern Company, 10:291 employees of, circa 1900 3:back cover No. 1 Lukin, Philip A. 8:330 Lunar Calendar, A 2:19 Lundin, Oscar 13:71 Lupin, Barney 10:161 Lupovitz, Sanford 12:59 Lvov, Austrian Galicia 14:445 Lying-In Hospital 10:364; 13:227, 237 Lyn Murray Singers 13:87 Lynch v. Donnelly 12:508-515 Lynch, Charles Arthur 11:509 Lynch, Dennis 12:509, 511-512 Lynch, James H., Jr. 6:371, 372 Lyndon, Cesar 11:145, 161 Lyon, Enoch 13:171 Lyon, Harry 6:148; 14:241, 242, 244 Lyons and Brown 10:317, 320 Lyons Manufacturing Company 10:294, 320 Lyons, Alfred 2:228, 231; 7:48, 49 Lyons, edna (Mrs. Stanley) 10:434 Lyons, Reverend eleazar 13:425 Lyons, Flora S. (Dimond) 10:294,320,321 Lyons, Harry 10:illust. 358 Lyons, Jacques Judah, Rev. 2:218; 5:79, 138, 289-300; 7:171, 173; 12:457-458; 13:430, 431

Lyons, Jacques Judah, Collection 5:289-300; 7:173 Lyons, Joan B. 10:321 Lyons, Louis 10:294, 317, 320, 321 Lyons, Louis and Company 10:321 Lyons, Rose 10:321 Lyons, Stanley 10:321

M

M and O Auto exchange 15:343 M and P Plastic Company (Providence) 12:299 M-Day 6:23; 12: (see "Mothers Mobilized for Mercy Day") M and S Co. 10:308 MacArthur, General Douglas 12:363, 364; 13:349 MacDonald, William 6:76; 8:29, 66, 71, 93; 13:21 Mace, Albert E. 10:456 Mace, Susan M. 10:456 Machinery Dealers National Association 12:167, 431 Machphelah (cemetery) 3:265 Machtley, Representative Ronald K. 10:480 Machzeka Hadas Synagogue (Machzekas) 2:44; 3:88, 89; 7:220, 221, 224, 242, 455; 13:75 Machzekas (Machzeka) Hadas Home for Jewish Orphans 2:48; 3:89, 91; 7:242, 243; 10:326; 13:75 Machzekas Hadas Synagogue (Machzeka, the Roumanian Shul) 2:44; 3:88, 89; 7:220, 221, 224, 242, 455 Maciver. R. M. 11:225 Mack, Benton 4:247 Mack, Julian W. 8:247; 9:137 Mackay, Charles 12:243 Mackenzie-Papineau Battalion 13:357 Macktaz, Peter Y. 12:236 Macktaz, (Cantor) Philip 11:358; 15:660 Macktez, Phillip 12:31; . obit. 14:538 Macktez, Shirley obit. 14:539 Macktez, Lester A. 10:54 MacRea, Mrs. 3:270 Mactas, Ellen 9:109 Mactaz, Sam 10:51 Mactez, Louis 10:-51 Macy, R.H. and Company 11:505; 12:7 (NY) Madison Industries 13:484 Madison Square Garden (New York) 13:88, 510 Madison, James 11:173 Magee, Charles 10:509 Magid, Irving 4:37 Magid, Samuel M. 2:247, 248, 250; 3:175, 176, 177; 4:7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15, 16, 18, 22, 23, 24, 29, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 45, 110(6), 111(7), 114 (10), 124(20), 125(21), 129(25), 135(31), 140(36), 143(39), 187(83)-188 (84), 190(86), 192(88); 6:152, 378; 10:297. 435 Magid, Samuel, Mrs. 4:I11(7), 174(70); 10:297, 435, 436. 437 Magnes, Judah, Dr. 5:176 Magnin, Rabbi Edgar 11:474;12:171;14:447; 15:167, 168, 175, 179 mah jongg 15:103-16 Mahoney, Judge John C. 14:383 Maimonides Benevolent Association of Providence 2:74 Maimonides Lodge No. 112, O.B.A. 9:251 Maimonides, Moses 13:286, 294; Prayer of 13:290-293, 296 Main Street Garage (East Greenwich) 12:395, 404, 405; 15:342 Main Street, Providence 14:135, 138, 143, 145, 243-246

Main, Beverly 13:316 Maine Machinery Co. 12:167, 431 Majestic Clothing Company 2:76 Majestic Hardware (Arctic) 12:394 Majestic Motors 15:360-62 Make, Benny 7:455; 8:14 Making of Man, The by Benjamin I. Robinson 12:383 Makiri, Miriam 7:415; 11:318, 320 Makowsky, Max 9:285 Mal, Abraham M. 9:174 Mal, Mrs. Abraham 9:172; 10:120 Malatt, Wolf 10:161 Malbone family 11:140, 141; mansion 11:129 Malcolm X 13:558 Maldavir, Mrs. Gerald 12:529 Malfante, Antonio 12:539 Malin, Beverly 13:304, 312, 315 Malin, David 11:27 Malin, Mr. and Mrs. Harry 11:37 Malinou, Dr. Nathaniel 10:181 Malki, Moses, Rabbi 6:589, 600n, 601n, 602n Malkin, Samuel 8:475, 483 Manasseh Ben Israel 15:194, 209, 212, 213 Manatt, James Irving 11:308 Mandel, Dr. Maude S. 12:545; 14:429; 15:305 Mandel, Shari Fishbein 13:323 Mandela, Nelson 12:540 Mandell, Mr. and Mrs. 2:245 Mandell, Claire Katz, Mrs. 6:492 Mandell, Faye 12:61 Mandell, Leonard 13:304 Mandell, Michael 12:385 Mandell, Pauline Botvin 7:209 Mandle, Roger 12:417, 418 Manfred family 9:313 Manhattan Opera House 13:510 Manionidas Lodge, No. 112, Order Brith Abraham of Providence, R. I. 2:29 Manisses Hotel (Block Island) 11:278 Manly, John Matthews 11:310 Mann, Jacob 8:358 Mann, Judith 12:61 Mann, Kirsten 10:481 Manning, James 11:350 Manshel Ticket Machine Company 2:58 Manshell, Charles 10:495 Mansion House 11:203 Manucenter 6:199 Manuel I, King of Portugal 11:419; 12:342, 344 Manufacturers and businessmen, Jewish, of Rhode Island (1901) 6:300 Manufacturers' Outlet 6:491, 526 Manufacturing Jewelers and Silversmiths Association 12:431 Manville Jenckes Corporation 13:444-445 Maparalian, John 13:360, 366-367, 368, 369,370 Maphralian, Blackie 13:360, 366-367 "Maples, The" 11:17, illust. 18, 24 Marcello, Keith 13:268

Marcus, Alan 11:275, 276, illust. 277; 12:471 Marcus, Anna Vaile 11:illust. 265 Marcus (Suzman), Arline 11:illust. 277, 280 Marcus, George 7:416 Marcus, Harry 11:illust. 265, 276 Marcus, Ira 12:236 Marcus, Jacob Rader, Dr. I: 151, 156; 2:219, 253; 5:133, 144n, 174n, 328; 6:300, 591, 600n, 603n; 7: 29n, 30n, 32n, 41n, 99n, 178, 262, 274n, 275n, 276n, 329, 330, 446, 461; 8:125, 369, 385, 499; 9:70; 11:75 ; 12:88, obit. 170-171; 13:179,180,190-191 Marcus, Joseph 14:487 Marcus, Joseph Henry 9:198; 11:illust. 265, 276, 277, illust. 277, 279, 280; 13:223 Marcus, Mrs. Joseph H. 11:285 Marcus, Julia (Horvitz) 9:198; 11:276, 280 Marcus, Leah Rosa (see Marcus, Lillian Russell) Marcus, Lezhur (Louis) Gershin 11:illust. 265, 276, 277 Marcus, Lillian Russell 11:276, 278 Marcus, Marshall B. 9:43-45, 65; 12:236 Marcus, Mollie Esther 11:illust. 265, 276, 277, 278, 280 Marcus, Pearl 11:276 Marcus, Peter 10:157; 11:illust. 265, 275-280, 283, 284 Marcus, Phillip 11:276, 280 Marcus, Phillip Vaille (Victor). 6:148; 11:276, 277; 12:236 Marcus, Raphael 7:430 Marcus, Rose (Diwinsky) 11:276, illust. 277 Marder, Rabbi Chaim 11:384 Margarethe, Queen of Denmark 12:168 Margolin, Colonel eliezer 10:19, 21 Margolis, Anna obit. 14:539 Margolis, Bernard J. 11:328, 331,332. 333 Margolis, Burt 14:677 Margolis, elias, Rev. Dr. 4:l29(25) Margolis, Joseph 9:346-347; obit. 15:385 Margolis, M. 7:239 Margolis, Max 5:178-181; 7:421, 426, 427, 428, 429; 8:269; 9:327 Margolis, Mendel 8:269 Margolis, Michael H. 12:236 Margolis, Miriam (Mrs. Mendel) 8:269 Margolis, Mrs. 13:83 Margolis, Rose 7:246 Margulies, Mordecai 8:425 Marinari, Mrs. (nee Dora Simmelman) 8:27-28 Marinsky, Isaac 5:87, 88, 94 "Marion L. Misch-An extraordinary Woman" 8:143-201 Mark Steven, Inc. 12:166 Mark, Dr. 8:39 Markensohn, Mr. 8:39 Markensohn, Frank 7:236 Markensohn, Rose G. 2:247 Marker, Rabbi Richard A. 8:337; 11:295 Market, Molly (Mrs. Joseph H.) 12:61 "Marking Another Anniversary: The Diaspora of the Sephardic Jews" by Robert L. Carothers 11:112-11 6 Markoff, Aaron, Dr. 2:158 ; 8:39; 9:285 Markoff, Allen 13:613 Markoff, Burton obit. 13:613 Markoff, Florence (Mrs. Henry W.) 1:178; 4:178(74); 7:338, 458 ; 8:2, 126, 138, 267, 281, 282, 381, 398; 9:113; 12:9, 146; (Shapiro) 13:10, 89-90, 326; 14:36

Markoff, Mrs. Charles 12:37 Markoff, Fred, Mrs. 4:176(72), 181 (77) Markoff, Gary 13:326 Markoff, Henry 12:30 Markoff, Henry W. 7:167; 13:529, obit. 325-326 Markoff, Joseph 13:326 Markoff, Lillian (Bachman) 13:613 Markoff, Lynn (Mrs. Ronald) 12:61; obit. 13:144 Markoff, Rebecca (Gelula) 13:325 Markoff, Ronald 13:331, 326, 491, 619 Markoff, Roslyn (Falcofsky) 13:613; 15:102 Markoff, Ruth (Mrs. Samuel) 11:362 Markoff, Mrs. S. A. 8:177 Markoff, Sidney 13:300 Markoff, Susan 13:613 Markoff, Theodore 2:95 Markoff, Walter 13:325 Markowitz, Mrs. 2:245 Markowitz, Abraham 10:497 Markowitz, Benjamin 6:519 Markowitz, Marquis 10:184 Markowitz, Mr. and Mrs. Maurice 11:36 Markowitz, Rabbi Pinchas 10:207,illust. 208; 11:384 Marks, Mr. 11:122, 124 Marks, A. 11:283 Marks, Aaron 12:244 Marks, Abraham 8:471 Marks, Dr. Herman B. 11:necr. 255,333 Marks, Herman 7:195 Marks, Israel 12:243 Marks Jewelry Company 2:55;7:251 Marks, John 9:248; and Annie (Braun) 11:255 Marks, Joseph 9:249; 11:285 Marks, Lottie Lasker 12:243-244 Marks, Louis and Rebecca 11:93 Marks, Lynn 13:486 Marks, Martha Simon 14:464 Marks, Max 11:necr. 93 Marks, Maxine 12:61 Marks, Morris (c. 1855) 3:155, 157, 242, 251; 15:333 Marks, Morris, family (c. 1932) 6:611 Marks, Nathan 9:285 Marks, Percy 11:508-509, 520 Marks, Richard E. 13:101 Maron, Ida 13:326 Maron, Samuel 13:326 Marranos (see also crypto-Jews) 8:116; 11:113; 13:165 Marriage patterns of Jews in Greater Providence (1963) 4:199(95) Marriott Hotel 12:523, 532 Marshall, Henry 8:438 Marshall, Louis 2:113, 194; 6:131, 217 Marshall, Louis, esq. 8:253, 254,325-326; 9:120-131, 137-138; 10:293; 13:33 Marshall, Justice Thurgood 12:508, 510 Martin, Avraham 9:343 Martin, Bob (see Kaplan, Robert M.) Martin, Joseph W., Jr. 13:199

Martin, King 8:112, 114 Martin, Mary 13:88 Martin, Walter R. 5:450 Martin, William 12:454 Marty's Clothing Mart 6:193, 199 Marvel House 12:129 Marvel, Frederick W. 7:367 Marvella, Inc. 10:304 Marvin, Winthrop L. 7:31n, 32n Marx family 10:37, 38 Marx Brothers 9:156; 13:85 Marx, David 10:39 Marx, Janette (or Schonetta, neeJacobs or Simons) 10:39-41 Marx, Joseph 6:222 Marx, Karl 10:149 Marx, Mathias (Mordacai) 10:39, 41,42 Marx, Moritz 10:37, 38 Marx, Regina 10:39, 42 Marx, Rosa 10:42, 44 Masada 9:30; 10:66; Zionist youth group 14:369; Club 15:323 Maschiznik, Pincus (see Marcus, Peter) Maslek, Woicech 10:458 MasCo 13:262 Mask and Lyre Opera Company (see American Savoyards) Mason, Darielle and Gabrielle Zarakov 10:277, 401, 563; 12:601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Mason, George Champlin 1:231; 3:270f; 5:342-344,374-375,382-384, 385n; 6:235n Mason, John l: 6 Mason, Kenneth C. 8:326 Mason, Mark 6:214n Mason, Samuel 4:193(89)-194(90); 6:209-217; 9:299, 304; Lieutenant Samuel illust. 12:111, 112 Mason, Winifred 7:77 Masonic Order, FandAM, King David's Lodge 13:200, Orpheus Lodge 13:141, Palestine Temple 13:323, Providence Royal Arch Chapter 13:143, Redwood Lodge 13:140, 141, 143, Roosevelt Lodge 13:146, Scottish Rite 13:323, Shrine 13:481 Valley of Providence 13:146, Masonic Ritual, consecration of cornerstone, Friendship Street Synagogue 3:240-244 Masonry, Jewish, in Providence 3:200 211, 235 Masonry, Jews in 2:216; 3:200, 211, 235, 240, 241-244; 4:47; 6:227 Masons, Ancient Free and Accepted, Redwood Lodge 4:47 Masons, M. W. Grand Lodge of 3:240 Mass Meeting (1877) 1:72 Mass Retailing Institute 6:197-198 Massachusetts Archives of Military Records 12:96 Massachusetts Bar Association 13:146 Massachusetts Board of Trade 9:159 Massachusetts Division of Industrial Safety 13:481 Massachusetts General Hospital 12:303 Massachusetts Institute of Technology 13:325; 15:294, 743 Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance 12:550 Massachusetts School of Optometry 10:489; College: 12:300 Massasoit Hotel (House) 11:186, 190, 196-197, 208-209, 210, 215, 216; 12:402 Massias, Abraham 9:187

Massover, Morris 14:586 Matersky, Frank 10:160 Mather, Cotton 3:264; Cotten 11:346 Mathewson Choir l: 117 Mathewson Street 14:225, 229, 243 Matos, Carolina 10:352; 11:68, 69 Matteh Dan by David Nieto 11:348 Matunuck, RI 15:665 Matusow, Benjamin 12:529 Matzner family 8:45; 15:75 Matzner, Henry and Rosa 11:99 Matzner, Zara 11:359; (Brody) 13:536, 538 Mausenbaum, Rufina Bernardetti Da Silva 12:540 Mauze, Abby Rockefeller 12:409 Maverick, Fontaine "Maury" 13:196 Mawchum, Mendel 12:547 Max Silverstein Co. 12:431 Max, Abraham 10:161 Max, Harvey A. 11: 45 Max, Harvey A. Square 11:45 Max, Herman 2:242; 7:155 Max, Jennie 2:244 Max's Turkish and Russian Bath 12:479-483 Maximon, Shalom B. 8:355, 358; 9:242 Maxon, John 12:411, 485 Maxwell, Elsa 11:192 Mayberg, Abe 7:205, 455 Mayberg, B., Mrs. 7:503, 504 Mayberg, Beatrice 13:361 Mayberg, Louis 13:361 Mayer, Kurt Bernd 6:397-398, 631 rf; 8:64-65, 86, 93 Mayer, Louis B. 9:155 Mayer, R. E. 8:330 Mays, Samuel 12:327 Mazia, Marjorie 12:490 Mazur, Maurice 9:36, 65 Mazure, Maurice Maxwell, Rabbi 5:175-177, 286n McCarron Florist 11:442 McCarthy, Gene 13:103, 113 McCarthy, Joseph 13:445 McCarthy, Patrick J., Mayor 2:241 ; 8:146-147, 167 McCarthyism (McCarthy era) 13:358, 550, 553 McCloskey General Hospital (Texas) 12:167 Mcevoy, Dr. Frank 10:521 McGeough, Jude 9:55 McGill University 12:245 McGinn, Maryfrances 12:509 McGrath, J. Howard, Governor 4:130 (26), 133(29), 147(43), 153(49), 177 (73); 6:366, 370, 373, 378, 380, 384n; 10:373; U.S. Attorney General J. Howard 9:40; 10:498; McGreevy, John 13:561, 562, 566 McGuigan, Cathleen 9:110 McHugh, Thomas F. 8:167 McKenna. Mayor Robert J. 10:480 McKenna, Robert, Senator 7:541 McKillop, Lucille, Sister 6:614-621 McKinley, President William, Memorializing Death of, September 14, 1901 6:front cover No. 4

McKissick, Floyd 8:377 McLaughlin, John 14:412 McLoughlin, William G., Ph.D. 6:609n, 626; 7:459, 465f, 534, 548; 10:219 McMahon, Richard 12:507 McMahon, William F. 12:507, 509, 510 McSoley, Henry Carter 13:360, 366, 369, 370 McSoley, William and Ellen J. 13:366 McSorley, Edward 7:255n McSorley, Harry (see McSoley, Henry Carter) Mead, Albert Davis, Professor 7:284 Meadow Brook, The 11:190 Meadow, F. R. 8:330 Meals on Wheels 12:48, 50 Mechanic, Rose 7:149 Meckel, Richard A., "The Jewelry Industry, Industrial Development, and Immigration in Providence, 1790-1993" 13:244-258 Medical Aid Association, Rhode Island Hebrew (see Rhode Island Hebrew Medical Aid Association) Medical Center, Rhode Island 6:465474 Medical-Dental-Hospital Bureaus of America 13:486 Medical Education in Rhode Island 1:229rf Medical Staff, original, Jewish Orphanage of Providence 3:94 Medicine, early Jew in, in Providence 7:294-296 Medicine, Jews in, in Rhode Island (see Jews in medicine in Rhode Island) Medoff, Abraham 10:49; 13:486; and Rose (Guzner) 10:52; 11:52.9 Medoff, I. Company 10:52 Medoff, Israel 10:51-54; 11:356 Medoff, James 11:358 Medoff, Rose (Guzner) 13:486 Medoff, Samuel J. 10:52, 54, 85, 206. 277, 401, 563; 11:358, necr. 529 Medoff, Sylvia (Dannan) 10:56, 58 Medus, Simon 1:103, 106; 7:261; 10:352; 13:168 Meeting, first congregational, Temple Beth-Israel 5:88 Meeting House, First Baptist I: 162174; 2:219-226 Meeting Street School 12:166 Meetings, initial, Gemiloth Chasodim Providence 5:275-276; South Providence 279-280 Mehlman, Dr. Edwin S. 11:334, 433; and Mrs. Edwin 13:491, 619; Leslie Lunin obit. 14:358 Mehta, Ambassador 8:420f Meierowitz, Mrs. Max 9:107-108; 10:355 Meiklejohn, Alexander 9:306 Meir, Golda 12:124, 413 Meiselman, Judith Webber 12:256; 14: 44 Meissner, Betty 9:352 Meissner, Dr. George 8:436; 9:352, necr. 369 Meister, Herbert, "Touro Synagogue Clock” 14:548-558 Melamed, Ezra-Zion 8:439 Melamut, S., Mrs. 7:503, 504 Meller, Adolf 5:436; 8:413; 10:308, 321 Meller, Adolph Company 10:308 Meller, Max 10:308 Meller, Robert 10:308 Mellion, Evelyn obit. 13:144-145 Mellion, Hope 12:162, 163 Mellion, Morris Mrs. 7:503, 504; 11:39 Mellon Institute of Industrial Research 13:143 Mellon, Paul 12:417 Mellor, Adolph Jewelry 15:323

Melomet, Abraham 10:161 Members, Charter, Redwood Lodge 3:235 Members, early, Congregation of the Sons of Israel and David 3:205 Members, Rhode Island Jewish Historical Association l: 76, 78, 148; 2:96, 146, inside back cover No. 3; 3:54 Memorial Fund, Sidney S. Goldstein 6:474 Memorial Funeral Home (Newport) 12:368 "Memories of an early Childhood Near the Benefit Street Area" by Florence Zinn Krantz 11:60-61 Memory and Cognitive Disorder Clinic 13:325 "Men of Vision exhibit" 11:245 Men's Zionist Organization 10:504 Men's Club, Temple Beth-e1 7:356358 Mencken 8:356 Mencoff, Samuel 4:114(10) Mendell, Michael 12:370 Mendelsohn, Eric 11:475-478 Mendelson, Doris Marcus 14:32, 41, 42 Mendelson, Solomon 14:122 Mendelssohn, Moses 7:286; 8:186 Mendes, (Rev) Abraham Pereira l: 232; 2:7, 8, 10; 2:227; 5:168, 169, 170, 174n; 5:370; 7:22, 25, 26,34, 35, 271- 272; 6:223, 539; 7:44, 54, 56, 63, 71n; 8:98:9:75-76, 88-91, 187, 189, 233, 319; 11:157; 13:173, 182; 15:228-41 Mendes family l: 117 Mendes, Frederick de Sola, Rabbi 5:175, 177n; 8:143-144 Mendes, H. P., Dr. 7:66 Mendes, Isaac Pereira 15:233 Mendes, Sousa Society 14:508 Mendez, Simon 10:352; 14:419 Menes, Abraham 8:98 Menken, Alice Davis 5:79 Menorah Association at Brown University 7:549 Menorah Society 8:299, 313. 320, 324-325, 327, 333-334, 338, 344, 501; 11:293; 14:129-132, 136, 139, 447 Mental Health Association of Rhode Island 13:55 Menuhin, Yehudi 13:538 Merchant, Colonial, of Newport 2:417 Merchant, Early Jewish, of Providence 1:119-128; 7:461-470 Merchant, A Pioneer Jewish, of Providence 1:119-128 Merchants' Committee of Philadelphia 7:24 Merchants, Jewish, of Newport 2:417; 7:12-32, 258-273, 448, 548 Mercury, The Newport 1:234 Merger, Congregation Sons of David and Congregation Sons of Israel 3:200 Merrick, David 12:486 Merrill, James 12:86 Messenger, Jewish 3:212, 214 Messing, Sandra 12:61 Metacomet Country Club 13:144 Metcalf, Helen (Mrs. Jesse) 12:409 Metcalf, Senator Jesse 10:33; 13:520 Meth, Gertrude (see Hochberg, Gertrude) Meth, Louis 13:612 Meth, Rose (Lieberman) 13:612 Methodist Episcopal Church, Providence Conference of 12:400 Metropolitan Blo. Co. New Store 9:300 Metropolitan Burial Association 2:54 Metropolitan Museum of Art 12:412; 13:177,188,194; American Wing 13:185 Metropolitan Opera 13:19 Metropolitan Theater (Providence) 13:87 Metz, Allan S. 8:439; 9:352; 11:241

Meyer and Levy's Store (Springfield, Mass.) 12:97 Meyer, Claus 10:44 Meyer (Meyers), E. M., Reverend 2:227; 6:539; 7:47 Meyer, lsidore, Rabbi 7:431n Meyer, Isidore S. 2:112; 7:171 Meyer, Rabbi Martin A. 14: 447, 453 Meyer, Sidney 6:182, 188n, 189n Meyer, Sondra 14:482, 484 Meyer, Sondra Smith 14:478 Meyerberg, Rabbi Samuel 8:356 Meyers, Ann 12:38 Meyers, David 4:152(48), 154(50), 173 (69), 191(87), 192(88); 6:190n Meyers, Mrs. David 12:60 Meyers, Harry M. 8:413 Meyers, Jacob A. 4:7, 38, 45, 108(4), 125(21), 170(66) Meyers, Naphtali Hart l: 9 Meyers, Solomon A. 9:189 Miami-Jacobs Jr. College 10:372 Michael Reese Hospital 13:31 Michaels family 15:342, 343 Michaels-Bauer Jewelers 11:283 Michaelson, Julius 6:188n; 10:155; 12:5, 238, 427, 444; 13:4, 137, 138, 159, 608; 14:369, 398, 412 Michaelson, Leah (Mrs. Samuel) 11:22. 30; illust. 12:39, 60 Michaelson, Rita (Mrs. Julius) 12:4, 71, 156, 163, illust. 176, 180, 320, 428; 14:378 Michaelson, Samuel 4:126(22), 191 (87), 192(88); 11:22, 30 Michel, Sonya A. 7:339, 385, 513; 8:125; "Children, Institutions, and Community: The Jewish Orphanage of Rhode Island 1909-1942" 13:451 Mid-Ocean News, The 11:276, 278 Middleton, Henry 422 Middleton, Percy F. 10:141 Middletown, RI 15:360 Middletown Agricultural Fair Grounds 9:100 Middletown Baptist Church 12:370 Midgley, Dr. Albert L. 11:427 Midrash on Psalms, The 3:79-86; 5:103; 7:141-142, 144, 146; by Rabbi William G. Braude 8:364, 423-424, 426427,437,440,503;11:327 Migration and economic Development in Rhode Island 8:93 "Migration and the Jewish Community of Rhode Island" by Sidney Goldstein, Ph.D. 12:217-232 Migration patterns of Jews in Greater Providence (1463) 4:202(98) Mikraoth Gedoloth 8:6 mikveh 15:602 Mikveh, Providence 6:456, 456f; 7:226 "Mikveh in Rhode Island, The" by Eleanor F. Horvitz 13:527-531 Miles, Bertha (Mrs. Max Fanger) 8:505 Military and naval personnel, Jewish (18th and 19th centuries) 1:237 Milk Producers' Cooperative 10:461 Milkman, S. and Co. 11:223 Millen, Mathew L. 13:619 Millen, Max S. obit. 14:539 Millen, Rita Heller 11:22, 23, 25, 26,33 Miller, Mr. (teacher) 9:171 Miller, Mrs. 13:314 Miller, Ann 11:211 Miller, Barbara Cohen 14:231, 233 Miller, Beatrice Wattman (Mrs. Myer) 11:26, 33; 15:107, 113 “Memories of the East Side and Riverside” 15:331-39

Miller, Bertha 9:66 Miller, Celia (Seligson, Mrs. Israel) 10:505;11:95 Miller, Charles 7:418, 558; 11:211, 357 Miller, D., and Company, Incorporated 2:57 Miller, Dan 11:216 Miller, Dorothy 7:558 Miller, Dorothy Waxman 11:209, 211; obit. 13:145 Miller, Esther 9:18, 20, 22, 28; 12: (see Steingold, Esther) Miller, Florence Koppelman 14:221 Miller, Frances Goldin 14:48 Miller, Glen 11:211 Miller, Harris 8:457 Miller, Henry 11:210 Miller, Hyman 12:467 Miller, Isaac 9:249 Miller, Israel 11:95, 212 Miller, Jack 7:558; 13:152, 331, 491, 619; 14:338; obit. 169 Miller, Jack and Dorothy Waxman 12:60 Miller, Jack S. 11:197, 210 Miller, Jacob 10:160 Miller, Johnny 11:189 Miller, Josh 11:210 Miller, Mrs. L. 10:506 Miller, Lewis 11:212 Miller, Linda, chair of Jewish studies 7:141 Miller, Louis 7:558 Miller, Morris 7:425; 10:157 Miller, Morton 10:154 Miller, Dr. Murray 13:302 Miller, Noah 7:558 Miller, Nolan 13:267 Miller, Norman 7:352 Miller, Perry 1:97, 149 Miller, Peter 11:212 Miller, Phillip, "Cantor Jacob Hohenemser” 14:253-260; "Rabbi Louis I. Newman” 14:443-454; "Six Tales” 14:682-688 Miller, Rebecca 7:418 Miller, Robert 15:363 Miller, Stephanie "The First Russian Jews in Rhode Island" 13:391-407 "Three Soviet Jews in Rhode Island” 14:11-30 Milliken, Helene 11:284 Millman, Bea 13:540 Millman, Etta (Pollock) 9:270 Millman family 15:255 Millman, Ida Guny 14:516, 518, 520 Millman, Lester 6:182; 9:249-250; 14:489 Millman, Matthew 14:44 Millman, Max 7:228, 257n; 14:46, 48 Millman, Max I. 9:necr. 270 Millman, Myer 12:387 Millman, Rose 6:154; 10:184, 185 Millman, Samuel 9:270 Milner, Lillian 10:118 Milton, John 1:118; 11:346 Milwaukee 15:733

Mincoff, Mrs. 8:46 Minden Hotel 14:274, 275 Mines, Itka (Anna) Soroh 11:448 Mines, Moshe 11:448 Minikowsky, Gertie 6:385-385, 389n Minis family 10:164 Minis, Abram 10:165 Minister of Jewish Affairs, the Ukraine 7:137 Ministers' Association, Rhode Island 4:140(36)-142(38) Ministry, The Hireling 1:99 Minkin, Rhonda 9:illust. 56 Minkins family 10:125 Minkins, Rosa 10:125, 439 Minsk University 13:380 Minyan, the first, in Providence (1854) 3:148-159; 5:441, 441n; 6:81; 7:410 Minyan (17th century in Newport) 1:106 Miriam Hospital, The 2:79, 175, 182, 183, back cover No. 3; 3:102, 103, 104, 172, 173, 175; 6:9, 30, 64-65, 67, 376, 526; 7:153, 211, 236-237, 242, 515; 8:60; 9:19, 334; 10:54, 332, 358-371, 417-422, 435,506;11:43,193,194,210, 430; 12:127, 133, 135, 138, 165, 166, 167, 168, 233, 302, 303, 338, 418, 430, 431, 432, 499, 546; 13:11, 23, 24, 25, 26, 29, 30, 31, 32, 34, 74, 77, 137, 145, 149, 221, 226, 227, 228, 233, 234-235, 239, 325, 338, 467, 470, 483, 484, 595, 610, 613, 614; 14:72, 144, 319, 369, 528, 529 Associates 10:185, 324, 360, 417-418; Board of Trustees 10:illust. 358; Gift Shop of 13:326 Medical School 10:365 "Miriam Hospital, The: 65 Years of Caring" by Betty R. Jaffe 10:358371,521 Miriam Society 13:22 Women's Association of 12:168, 259, 274, 299, 302, 303, 304, 429, 547, 548, 550; 13:26, 29,73, 74, 148, 326, 482, 486, 611, 613 Miriam Lodge Number 13, Order of B'rith Abraham 9:14; 10:324, 360, 417-418 Miriam Hospital Association of Providence, Rhode Island, The 2:44, 177, 179, 183; 7:153, 234, 456 Miriam Hospital, first Medical Staff of 2:188-189 Miriam Hospital Women's Association 2:177, 183 Miriam Lodge, Number 13, Order of Brith Abraham 2:(75-176; 7:237 Miriam Society, Number One 2:36, 176-177; 7:153, 242 Mirman, Louis obit. 14:358 Miro (painter) 13:358 Mirsky, Norman 13:110 Misch home 8:179 Misch, Caesar 4:58-59; 5:148; 8:143, 148, 150, illust. 155, 174, 175, 178, 183, 189-190, 192, 199; 11:43; 14:139, 243, 446, 598 Misch, Caesar Building 11:43, 425, 426 Misch, Caesar, Incorporated 2:37 Misch, Clara 8:155 Misch, Dolly 8:201 Misch, Donald W. 8:145, 153, 160, 190, 193-195, 200, 201 Misch, Dorothy Louise (Mrs. S. Robert Winer) 8:143-145, 148, 150, 152, 153, 170-171, 183, 187, 190, 192,201 Misch, Emma 8:illust. 155 Misch, Eva 8:illust. 155 Misch, George 8:149 Misch, Herman 8:149 Misch, Katie 8:155 Misch, Lucie 8:155 Misch, Marion L. (Mrs. Caesar, nee Marion Simon) 2:175, 179; 3:156, 166-167; 4:55, 58, 59, 60, 64, 175(71), 176(72), 181 (77); 8:143-201; 9:127; 10:434, 436, 438; 11:340, 359, 360; 13:538; 14:53, 246 Misch, Marion Ruth 8:145, 150-151, 153, 160, 190, 192, 193, 201

Misch, Richard 8:146, 148-150, 164, 171, 173, 192 Misch, Robert 8:143-145, 149-150, 153, 155, 159-160, 168, 184, 186187, 190-191, 201 Misch, Ruth (Mrs. Robert) 8:168, 201 Misch, Ruth C. (Greene) 10:203 Misch, Sigmund 8:155 Misch, Mrs. Sigmund 8:155 Misch, W. Richard 8:145, 153, 190, 201 Misch, Walter H. 8:145 Misch, Walter Percy 8:144-146, 148151, 178, 183-184; 10:203 Misch, Mrs. Walter Percy (nee Ruth Capron Greene) 8:145, 154 Mishkan Tefilah 13:145 Mishnah 8:436, 439-440 "Mishnaic Laws of Purity, The" 8:207-216 Misrachi, World 4:264, 269 Missry store 11:182 Missry, Annette (Miss Rhode Island) 11:192 Missry, Leon 11:182, 191-192 Mistofsky, Abraham 15:75 Mistowsky, Mrs. Rachael 11:36 Mistowsky, Samuel 6:341 Mitchell, Joani 12:492 Mitchell, Lewis A. 7:70 Mitchell, Martha 8:344; 11:5, 297, 308, 507; 14:130 "Jews at Brown University" 11:292-295 "Jewish Studies at Brown University a Century Ago" 12:373-375 Mittleman, Harry 8:43; 10:161; 11:444 Mittleman, Irving 8:15, 49, 50; 11:444-446; 13:394, 397, 398, 403 Mittleman, Joseph 11:444-446; 14:103 Mittleman, Marcia Rosenzweig 11:34; 13:312 Mittleman, Max 8:43; 10:161; 11:444 Mittleman, Mrs. Richard S. (Linda) 12:61 Mittleman, Rose 11:444-446 Mittler brothers 11:197 Mitler, Milton E., Col. 7:77, 302-303, 304, 312, 314; 10:illust. 279-280, 354 Mittler's, Ben restaurant 11:189, 197-198,211 Mittler, Benjamin 11:188, 197 Mix, Tom 11:279 "Mobility of Natives and Jews in Providence, 1900-1920" 8:62-93 Mobility, residential, of Jews, in Providence 8:62-93; in Rhode Island (1963-1987) 10:102-103 Mobility, residential, of Jews in Rhode Island 6:36-48, 49-55, 390-453 (see Jews in Rhode Island, A Study of Residential Mobilitv of, 1963-1972) Mobility, residential, of Jews in Rhode Island (1963-1972) 6:390-453 (see Jews in Rhode Island, A Study of Residential Mobility of; 1963-l972) Moderate Reform 1: 72; 3:196, 203226, 232; 5:119; 7:411; movement 8:448 Modern Bakery 12:527 Modern Building Company 2:56 Modern City, A b: 51, 7b-80; 7:225, 255n, 256n Modern Jazz Quartet, The 12:486 Modern Shoe Stores Corporation Z: 72 Moe, Elayne A. 13:481 Moes Chitim fund 7:155, 158f, 163, I68-169; 14:679 Mogileftkin, Adele 9:177 Mogileftkin, Dora 9:177 Mogileftkin, Rose 9:177 Mogilevkin, Barry 9:246

Mogilevsky, Basya 15:282 mohel (circumciser) 14:472 Molasky, Louis 9:285-286 Molasses Act of 1733 7:13, 14, 17 Monahon, Clifford 13:12 Monahon, Clifford C. 12:376 Monahon, Clifford P. 1:99, 161; 6:622; 11:11 Monet company 13:271 Monis, Judah 6:597 Monis, Mr. 11:158 Monmouth Theater (Maine) 13:90 Monroe, Dr. 8:41 Monschein, Joseph 4:7, 8, 25, 34, 35, 187(83) Monschein, Joseph, Mrs. 4:l74(70) Monsky, Henry 11:245 Montague Street School 15:332, 333, 417 Montague, William Pepperell 8:359 Montefiore Association, Young Men's Moses 4:49 Montefiore Hall 4:49 Montefiore Hospital 13:31 Montefiore Ladies Hebrew Benevolent Association (see Montefiore Lodge Ladies' Hebrew Benevolent Associ ation) Montifiore Lodge Ladies' Hebrew Benevolent Association 2:23, 100, 109, 173, 177, 180, 242; 3:90, 160, 161-162, 166, 172-173, 200, 209, 219, 236, 257; 4:47-78, 234(130) 6:6; 7:152, 160, 163, 165, 167, 170n (see also Ladies Hebrew Benevolent Association); 13:75, 226 Montefiore Lodge Ladies Hebrew Benevolent Association, The First Quarter Century by David C. Adelman 4; 47-78, 234(130) (For names of persons connected with the Montefiore Lodge Ladies Hebrew Benevolent Association, see general alphabetical listing.) Anniversary celebrations 4:64, 70-71, 72-73 Bnai Brith, Independent Order of, Haggai Lodge 4:47, 57, 60, 65, 66, 75 Committee, Charity 4:Sl, 52, 54, 55, 58, 59, 60, 61, b2, b3, 66, 69, 70 Committee, Sick Visiting 4:51, 57, 58 Cook book (1407) 4:67, back cover No. l, inside back cover No. 1 Cook book, reproduction of cover of, Montefiore Lodge (1907) 4:back cover No. l, inside back cover No. 1 Denver, hospital for consumptives, donations to 4:69 Donations 4:53, 54, 55, 58, 59, 60, 63, 65-66, b7, b8, 69 East European immigration, Providence 4:48 "Epicurean Treats from All Nations" 4:67, back cover No. 1, inside back cover No. 1 Errata 4:234(130) Free Sons of Israel, The 4:60 Galveston Flood suffers, donations to 4:60 German immigration, Providence 4:47-48 Jewish Aid Association 4:66 Jewish Alliance 4:53 Jewish Family Welfare Society 4:SI Jewish Literary Society 4:66 Kishinev pogrom 4:65-66 Ladies Auxiliary Society 4:48, 54 Ladies of the City Missionary 4:53-54 Ladies Union Aid Society 4:61 Masons, Ancient Free and Accepted, Redwood Lodge 4:47 Members (1916, 1885) 4:77, 78 Miriam Society, donations to 4:67 Officers (1877-1918) 4:74-77 Pine Ridge Sanitorium 4:64 Providence District Nursing Association, donation to 4:68 Providence Fuel Society 4:69 Providence Lying-In Hospital, donation to 4:68

Providence Society for Organizing Charity 4:56, 58, 60, 68-69, 7071 Rhode Island Hospital, donations to 4:53, 54, 55, 58, 59, 60, 68 St. Aloysius Home, donations to 4:58, 60 St. Joseph's Hospital, donations to 4:60, 68 St. Vincent de Paul Asylum, donations to 4:58, 60, 63 Society Fund 4:65 Transportation Code, The 4:7071 United Hebrew Charities 4:48, 53, 55-56, 58 United Jewish Relief Association 4:68 "Wallum Pond" 4:69 Young Ladies Hebrew Association 4:60 Montefiore Association, Young Men's Moses 4:49 Montefiore Hall 4:49 Montefiore, Moses, Sir 2:100; 3:223, 279; 4:49; 9:315-317 Montefiore, Moses, Lady (Judith Cohen) 4:49 Montefiore-Touro Association 7:172 Monticello 13:181 Montiero, Cliff 12:156, illust. 176 Montoya family 12:120 Montreal Museum of Fine Arts 12:411 Mooar, Eva A. 10:127-129, 133-134 Moore, Susannah, "200th Anniversary of the George Washington Letter" 10:479-481 Morais, Henry S., Rev. 5:324; 7:52, 56 Moravia, Martha 2:front cover No. 4, 215; 4:529 Mordecai, the Jew 2:217 Mordecai, Rev. Mordecai Moses 10:171 Mordecai, Moses 6:220 Mordecai, Rebecca Myers (Mrs. Moses) 6:221 Morenon, E. Pierre, "Harry Fish Lived Here: Archaeologists at Work in South Providence” 14:199-219 Morert, Louis, D.D. 11:80 Morgan, Louis 9:246 Morgan, Mary 9:177 Morgan, Maxwell obit. 15:385 Morganstern, Lewis S. 3:96; 7:390, 392 Morganstern, William 15:353 Morgenroth, Max illust. 12:111 Morgenrott, L. 7:222 Morgenstern, Mr. l: 230 Morgenstern, Julian 8:358, 365, 366 Morgenthau family 11:244 Morgenthau, Henry, Jr. 12:12; 13:190 Morgenthau, Ruth obit. 15:183 Morison, Samuel eliot 7:143-144 Mormon Branch Genealogical Library 10:39 Morning Journal 6:209 Morovitz (see Abrams) Morris Avenue 11:57 Morris Clothes Shop (Shoppe) 6:198 Morris, Dean Margaret Shove 12:131 Morris, Helen 8:245, 265; 13:274 Morris, Rubin 10:49 Morrison, Golde (see Spungin, Golde) Morrison, Hugh 3:117 Morriss, Dr. Margaret Shove 10:126134 Morristown National Historic Park 13:185, 192 Morton's (shoe store chain) 12:393 Moscow Symphony Orchestra 12:247

Moscowitz, Benjamin 11:477 Moser, Barry 9:110 Moses 12:535 Moses Brown farm 13:72 Moses Brown School 10:64; 11:49; 12:415; 13:112, 113, 117, 610; 14:128, 278; Junior Board of Overseers of 13:484 Moses Montefiore Assisting Association Number Two 2:24, 100 Moses Montepore (Montefiore) Association of Providence, R. I. 2:24, 100 Moses Montefiore Benevolent Association 8:60; 9:143 Moses, Abraham 2:216; 9:182; 10:50 Moses, Bob 13:557 Moses, Isaac (18th century) 6:578 Moses, Isaac (20th century) 4:216 (112)-228(124), 295 Moses, Isaac 4:216(l12)-228(l24), 295; 8:37-38; 9:151; 11:188,205 Moses, Israel 4:228(124)n; 12:236; 13:300, 301 Moses, Jacob I. 13:429, 433 Moses, Marx, Rabbi 3:213-216; 5:119 Moses, Molly 15:324 Moses, Phillip 5:135, 143n Moses, Samuel 7:21 Moses, Sophie (Mrs. Isaac) 4:226 (122), 227(123) Moshassuck Cemetery 3:56-58, 223; 4:248, 250, 274; Central Falls 9:250-251 Moskol, Frank A. 10:159 Moskol, Harold 8:50, 270; 10:illust. 333; 12:236 Moskol, Julius 6:136 Moskol, Maurice 8:433 Moskol, Milton 6:136 Moss, Leonard 12:444, 544; 13:4, 158, 338, 502, 503; "Notes From the editor" 12:446-447; 13:7-8, 161, 343-344, 507-508 Mossberg, Jack 9:344; Jacob (Jack) 13:300, 307 Mossberg, Rhoda 13:300, 301 Mossberg, Rose 12:5 Mother May You Never See the Sights l Have Seen by Warren Wilkinson 12:98 "Mothers Mobilized for Mercy Day" 12:37, 42, 253 Mothers' Club 12:273 Motley, John Lothrop 9:158 Mount Hope (Block Island steamer) 11:278, 284, 287 Mount Hope Day Care Center 11:367 Mount Hope Social Club, The 2:72 Mount Pleasant 14:226 Mount Pleasant Hardware 11:454; 12:393 Mt. Pleasant High School 12:501; 14:48, 49, 493 Mount Sinai Hospital 12:465; (Milwaukee) 13:32; (New York) 13:31, 88, 322 Mount Vernon 13:183, 184 Mount Vernon Ladies Association 10:480; 13:184 Mount Zion Temple (St. Paul, Minnesota) 11:472 Mounted Combs business 7:251 movie theatres 15:146, 147, 621, 622 Movie House (Block Island theatre) 11:276, 283, 287 Moynihan, Daniel Patrick 9:10, 27 Mozart, Woolfgang Amedeus 13:349 Moze, Hurley 8:374 Mudrick, Esther 10:63 Mudrick, Ezra 10:63 Muenchinger-King Hotel 12:367 Mueller, Anita 8:439

Mulhearn, Charles E. 7:342, 365 Mulligan, Gerry 12:486 Mumford, Richard 12:509 Munday, Richard 13:188 Mundheim family 12:104 Mundheim, Henrietta 12:104 Mundheim, Sara 12:103 Mundheim, Rabbi Simon 12:103 Muni, Paul 9:156 Munro, Walter L., M. D. 7:235 Munro, Wilfred Harold 11:506 Munroe, John L. l: 120 Munsel, Patrice 13:199 Munson Academy 12:400 Munsterberg, Hugo, Prof. l: 72 Murphy, T. E. 10:57 Murray, Lyn 13:87 Murray, Terrance 11:358 Murrow, Edward R. 8:434 Muscovitz, Joseph 7:195 Musen, Anna Brodsky 11:illust. 19, 19, 23, 26, 28, 29, 30, 31, 448 Museum of Art, Rhode Island School of Design 15:667-82, 712 Museum of Fine Arts (Boston) 12:408; 13:613 Museum of Jewish Heritage (New York) 13:177 Museum of Modern Art 12:410, 411; 13:184 Museum of Newport History 12:493; 13:202 Mushlin, B. 10:161 Mushnick, Herman 11:38 Mushnick, Mrs. Max 11:38 Mushnick, Simon 10:161 Mushnik, Fred 11:38 music 15:641-55 657-65 Music Box (Newport) 12:491 Music Mansion (Providence) 11:341 Music, Jewish 11:335-343 "Musical Memories" by Rose Presel 10:141-145 Musleah, Ezekiel N., Rabbi 7:303304, back cover No. 2 Musler, Maurice, Mrs. (nee Sarah Leichter) 6:S10-511, 53In Mussolini, Benito 13:370, 509, 510, 511, 512, 513, 514, 515, 516, 517, 518, 519, 520, 521 Mutterperl, William 9:350 Mutual Benefit Life Insurance 12:550 "My Cousin: Mark Twain" 8:282-296 My Father: Mark Twain 8:288 My Husband: Gabrilowitsch 8:288 “My Journey: From Aachen to Puerto Barrios to Providence and Beyond” 15:319-29 "My Journey: From Curacao to Holland to Boston to Cranston and Beyond” 14:671-681 "My Life and Times in Rhode Island Law, Politics, and Justice” 14:400-412, 689-706 "My Life at the Jewish Orphanage of Rhode Island" by Saul Barber 13:451-477 "My Life in Providence" by Dr. Carl Jagolinzer with Jennifer Weiss 10:487-493 “My Providence” Part I, 15:507-20; Part II, 15:587-99 Myer, Napthali Hart 13:171 Myers, Benjamin (Myer Benjamin) 5:133-144, 320, 323; 7:18, 26, 265, 270 Myers, Christian 9:187 Myers Family 5:133-144, 320, 323, 446, 447 Myers, Gustavus 12:325, 329, 330, 551 Myers, Harry 6:519

Myers, Hays, and Mordecai Families, Records of the, from 1709-1913 6:220-222, 224n, 234 Myers, Jacob 7:265; 11:122, 124 Myers, Judith (Hays) 12:325, 329 Myers, Meyer 6:220-221, 578; 7:549 Myers, Mordecai (Mordecai Benjamin) 5:133, 135-136, 144, 320; 7:271; Myers, Mordecai 12:89 Myers, Moses Mears 6:221 Myers, Myer 10:170; 12:325, 326; 14:473, 550 Myers, N. 11:139 Myers, Naphtali Hart 5:80 Myers, Rachel (Mrs. Benjamin) 7: 270-271 Myers, Samuel 6:221-319; 12:325, 329 Myers, Samuel, children of 3:282 Myers Sisters 3:282 Myers, Solo. A. 6:579 Myers, Solomon A. 9:187; 10:170 Myers-Cohen, Samuel 10:170 Myerson, Ida 9:329 Mystic Seaport 13:183

N

NAACP 13:565; 14:406 Na'Amat (Pioneer Women) 8:55; 10:152,277;11:30,203,445 Nachbar, Florence 10:193 Nachbar, Mr. and Mrs. Milton 10:85, 206, 277, 401, 563; 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Naemark, Anne 12:17 Naeve, Milo 11:79 Naftali, Isaac 10:168 Nagler, Gene 13:142 Nagler, Virginia (Harman) 13:142 Nahas, elias 13:591 Nalibow, Marilyn 12:386 Namerow, Fannie 12:238 Names, Jewish family (see Jewish family names) Names, Rhode Island Jews Mentioned in Rhode Island Historical Materials (1678-1966) 5:7-79, 445-449 Napier company 13:271 Narcus, Dr. Harold 10:309 Naroditskaya, Yevgeniya 14:20-24 Narragansett 14:133, 602, 668; 15:110, 227, 618, 619, 623, 625 Narragansett Beach 14:492 Narragnasett Clothing Store 12:368 Narragansett electric Company 12:162, 377, South Street Power Station 12:162, 295, 427 Narragansett Hotel 6:361-384; 10:190, illust.213, 399, 436, 437, 506; 12:11, 37, 38, 258; 14:231 Art and the 6:373-374, 376 Democratic Party and the 6:370 Funeral of Max Zinn 6:381 Gambling and the 6:367 Hurricane, the 1932 6:372 Lobby, picture of 6:382 Mezzanine parlor, picture of 6:381 Narragansett Round Table 6:376, 378 Ownership of 6:364-366 Picture of the 6:back cover No. 3 Prohibition and the 6:366 Social affairs and the 6:376-379 Tercentenary, the, and the 6:370 372

Union, the, and the b: 368-369 World War II and the 6:373 Narragansett House 11:182 Narragansett Park It: 57 Narragansett Pier 11:180, 181-207,208-212 Narragansett Pier Railroad 11:182 Narragansett Times 11:181 Narrow River Land Trust 12:299 Narva, Morris 5:458; 12:393 Narva, Myer 12:393 Nasas 8:101 Nasberg, Bernard, Mr. and Mrs. 7:234 Nascimento, Dr. Januario 12:348 Nash, Diane 13:561 Nass, Irma H. 11:necr. 255 Nass, Julius 6:387, 389n Nasser, Gamal Abdal 12:23 Natenshon, Elizabeth, "May They Have Life and May They Have it Abundantly: Jews at Wheaton Seminary and Wheaton College”14:81-93 Nathan Bishop Junior High School 11:49; 15:79, 338, 588, 589; Middle School 12:515-516; 14: 39, 42, 43, 48, 429- 432 Nathan, Alfred B. 8:323 Nathan, Benjamin 3:157 Nathan, Charles 1:119; 3:157 Nathan, Caroline l: 119 Nathan, Edgar J. 2:228, 231; 7:48, 44 Nathan, Ernest 8:428:9:312; 11:necr. 93-94; 15:123, 124; and Pearl 12:416 Nathan family 15:309-17 Nathan, Joan 8:380; 11:513 Nathan, John 1:10, 119, 124, 125; 3:148, 153, 157; 5:301-306; 7:464n Nathan, Julius 3:157 Nathan, Moses N., Rev. 3:282 Nathan, Pearl 15:124 Nathan, Rudolph and Lena (Bernheim) 11:93 Nathan, Samuel, Mrs. 1:99 Nathan, Sophie Samuels 6:525 Nathans and Abrahams 12:453 Nathans, Jeannette S. 9:necr. 116; 11:10 1, 260, 406, 531; bequest 10:84, 205, 276, 400; 12:65, 173, 309, 437, 552; 13:151, 330, 489, 617 Nathans, Nathan 12:453 Nathans, Philip 6:520 Nathans, Samuel 9:116 Nathans, Mrs. Samuel 8:inside back cover #3 Nathans, Yvette 13:314 Nathanson Amusement Company, The 2:76 Nathanson, Mrs. 9:177 Nathanson, Annie 10:50 Nathanson, Isaac 9:247, 255 Nathanson, Jeanette (Mrs. George) 8:404; 10:440 Nathanson, Max 6:204, 208n; 7:447 Nathanson, Morris 12:157, illust. 176; 14:525 Nathanson, Samson, Judge 1:74; 9:250; 12:236 Nation 13:229 National Aquarium (Baltimore) 12:417 National Archives 13:177 National Art Gallery 12:298

National Association of Greeting Card Publishers 13:148 National Association of Jewish Federations, The 12:35 National Association of Social Workers 13:142 National Board of Trade 9:128 National Catholic Welfare Council News Service (NCWC) 13:554, 555, 556 National Chain Co. 12:167 National Clothing Company, The 9:248.256 National Committee for the Histadrut 12:42 National Committee for Labor Israel 13:142 National Conference of Christians and Jews 9:49; 10:58; 12:429; 13:147, 228, 230, 482, 554 National Conference of Jewish Social Service (1919) 3:96; 13:232 National Council of Jewish Women 2:69, 175; 4:293; 6:162; 7:167, 245, 247; 8:169, 174-177, 183-184, 186-187, 200, 269; 9:14-16, 18, 144; 10:327, 330, 433, 435, 505; 12:298, 301, 302, 303, 429, 547; 13:148, 347; 14:120, 227, 246, 378, 508, Pawtucket Section 10:118; Resettlement Committee of 13:484 Rhode Island Section 12:52, 302; 13:484,485 100th Anniversary of Providence Section 11:359-369 National Defense Education Act 13:108 National Dental Association 13:483 National Drug Store (Pawtucket) 12:138 National Endowment for the Arts 12:413 National Endowment for the Humanities 12:413 National Federation of Welfare Funds 6:23 National Gallery 12:412, 417 National Historic Site, Touro Synagogue 7:440, 549rf National Historical Publications and Records Commission 12:162 National Holocaust Museum 13:613 National India Rubber Company 9:284-288 National Industrial Recovery Act (N. I. R. A.) 13:440-441 National Institues of Health 13:451 National Jewish Book Award 15:564 National Jewish Community Relations Advisory Council 12:30, 31, Plenum 12:36 National Jewish Population Study (1970) 6:3b, 37; 12:81 National Labor Relations Board 13:445 National Office Management Association, Providence Chapter 12:249 National Office Products Association 13:481 National Paper Company 15:724 National Park Service 13:186, 187, 189, 192, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200 National Realty Building 9:248 National Refugee Service 6:9; 12:13 National Register of Historic Places 10:59; 12:238 National Society of Colonial Dames, Rhode Island Chapter 13:185 National Society of Public Accountants 12:385, 386; 13:322 National Trust for Historic Preservation 13:183 National Wholesale Furniture Association 12:168 National Women's League 9:335 National Worsted 13:250 National Zoological Association 12:300 Nativity status of Jews in Greater Providence (1963) 4:198(94)-199(95) Naturalization and citizenship 9:143, 146 Naturalizations, lists of, to 1906 1:1154, 55-71 Naturalizations, tables of, to 1906 3:46-47 Nausauket 11:14, 16, 17, 26, 28 Navigation Laws, the 7:262

Nazi Germany 14::254, 259, 265, 271, 305, 310, 402, 449, 462. 469, 508, 620, 638, 640, 650, 651, 657, 661, 673, 675, 678 Nazis 10:9, 11, 33, 34, 70 NCR 13:264, 265 Nebraska Jewish Historical Society 11:245 Necrology 2:94-95, 211-212; 3:76, 13b, 192, 293-294; 4:101-102, 231233(127-124), 300, 514-51b; 5:129, 185, 309, 457- 460; 6:139-140, 305-307,479-483, 632-633; 7:180181, 332-33b, 450-454, 550-557; 8:129-134, 269-271, 387391, 505-508; 10:76-80, 197-203, 394-398,515-520 Adelman, Louise H. 1904-1977 7:450 Adelson, Samuel 1897-1965 4:300 Albert, Archie A. 1898-1962 4:l5l Bardach, Paul 1884-1955 2:94 Berger, Ilie 1885-19b6 4:514 Berkelhammer, Jacob 1887-1958 3:76 Berry, Melvin T. 1919-1971 6:139 Billingkoff, Morris d. 1978 7:550 Blacher, Bertha 1902-1978 7:550 Blackman, Alden 1935-1977 7:450-451 Bolotow, Nathan A, 1894-1975 7:180 Boyman, Alter 1883-1966 4:514 Brier, Charles 1899-1959 3:136 Bromberg, Morris H. 1910-1962 4:101 Bromberg, Sylvia L. d. 1972 6:305 Chasan, Dorothy 1895-1477 7:550-551 Chase, Martin 1906-1971 6:305 Chaset, Nathan 1911-1978 7:551552 Cohen Leo 1889-19b8 5:185 Cohen, Reuben 190?-1978 7:552 Cohn, Herman H. 1902-1956 2:94 Coison, Henry 1907-1974 6:632 Dannin, Joseph J. 1401-1976 7:332 Darman, Arthur I. 1889-1978 7:552-553 Elkin, Harry 1912-1964 4:231 (127) Fain, Irving Jay 1906-1970 5:457 Fain, Louis 1896-1976 7:332 Feiner, Philip A. 1894-1961 3:293 Felder, Jacob 1. 1891-1976 7:332 Fierstein, Lester 1. 1904-1977 7:451 Finkelstein, Joseph 1882-1961 3:293 Freedman, Stanley 1897-1978 7:553-554 Friedman, Lee Max 1871-I957 2:211-212 Ganzer, Jennie 1892-19b9 5:309 Gerber, George 1893-1963 4:231 (127) Gerber, Isaac 1885-1952 2:94 Goldberg, A1 1909-1957 2:211 Goldstein, Abraham E. 1901-1978 1:554 Golemba, Frank W. 1904-1961 3:293 Goodman, Bernard 1896-1956 2:94 Goodman, Jacob 1901-1976 7:333 Graham, Marguerite Karpeles 19031956 2:211 Grant, Max L. 1889-1974 6:632633 Greenstein, Jacob E. 1902-1968 5:185 Grossman, Benjamin W. 1882-1967 5:129 Grossman, Leo 1888-1967 5:129 Hanzel, Beatrice Sylvia 1917-1975 7:180-I81 Hassenfeld, Henry J. 1889-1960 3:192

Hohenemser, Jacob 1911-1964 4:231(127) Holland, Harriet 1930-1976 7:333-334 Horwitz, Manuel 1910-1973 6:479, 634 Jacobs, Daniel 1911-1966 4:515 Jacques, Jean 1882-1960 3:294 Joslin, Dorothy 1894-1971 6:139 Joslin, Philip C. 1886-1961 3:294 Kaplan, Arthur 1902-1976 7:334 Klibanoff, Morris 1892-1963 4:232(128) Kramer, Jessie P. d. 1974 6:633 Kramer, Louis I. 1895-1964 4:232 (128) Lederer, George T. I880-1977 7:554-555 Levitt, Agnes d. 1474 6:633 Levitt, Jack 1905-1978 7:555 Levy, Arthur J. 1897-1972 6:305306, 477 Licht, Harry J. 1910-1972 6:306 Low, Isador S. 1900-1958 3:76 Marcus, Marshall B. 1911-1963 4:102 Markoff, Allen 1897-1963 4:232 (128) Markoff, Ruth d. 1978 7:555-556 Markoff, Theodore 1899-1955 2:95 Meller, Nancy B. 1917-1978 7:556 Narva, Morris 1885-I970 5:458 Nathans, Samuel H. 1906-1972 6:306-307 Oelbaum, Henry 1901-1973 6:479 Pearlman, Israel 1898-1976 7:451452 Pincus, Matilda J. 1881-1954 2:95 Podrat, Bernard H. 1907-1976 7:334 Potter, Charles 1908-1970 6:140 Pranikoff, M. Leo 1924-1977 7:452 Ratush, Harold 1922-1968 5:185 Reich, Jacob 1909-1978 7:556 Richter, Max J. 1886-1973 6:479-480 Rossman, Benjamin 1892-1964 4:232(128) Rubinstein, Lillian 1909-1976 7:453 Salmanson, Leonard I. 1910-1974 7:181 Samdperil, Sophie d. 1977 7:557 Sandier, Louis 1913-1973 b: 633 Schussheim, Morris 1895-1970 5:458 Schwartz, Harry A. 1902-1976 7:334-335 Seigal, Max (should be Siegal) 1884-1961 3:294 Semonoff, Judah C. 1888-1960 3:192 Sholovitz, Phyllis 1923-1973 6:480 Silverman, Archibald 1880-1966 4:515 Silverman, Herman N. 1883-1977 7:453-454 Silverman, Ida Marcia 1882-1973 6:480-482 Silverstein, Sidney 1908-1966 4:515 Smith, Archie 1908-1977 7:454 Sopkin Alvin A. 1401-1967 5:129 Spear, Alfred 1890-1964 4:233 (129) Sugarman, Max 1887-1955 Z: 95 Sundlun, Walter 1. l890-1976 7:335-336 Swartz, David 1888-1962 4:102 Symonds, Louis J. 1. 1896-1958 3:76 Temkin, Nathan Y. l893-1970 5:459 Temkin, Samuel 1897-1963 4:233 (129)

Tenenbaum, Helen 1906-1973 6:482 Webber, Joseph B. 1894-1978 7; 557 Winnerman, Harriet J. 1905-1972 6:482-483 Winograd, Irving 1905-1969 5:459-460 Winograd, Max 1899-1970 5:460 Needham, James George, Dr. 7:289 Needham, Paul Robert, Dr. 7:289 Needle, Rose 9:177 Needle, Samuel 9:179, 248; Boston Tailoring Company 9:255-256 Needleman, Wanda 13:614 Neiderman, edil 9:363 Neiman, David 9:366 Neir Israel, Yeshiva 7:150 Neis, Theodore 13:592 Nelligan, Mary Beth 12:378 Nelson Aldrich Junior High School (Warwick) 13:302 Nelson, Boris N. 5:87n, 88; 10:220 Nelson, Charles L. 7:77 Nelson, Mrs. Dorothy Markoff 10; 85, 206, 277, 401, 563; 11:186, 196, 200, 202, 205; 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Nelson, Dr. Eugene M. 10:necr. 200; 11:432; 15:541 Nelson, Mrs. Eugene 12:311, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Nelson, G., Mrs. 7:503, 504 Nelson, John 9:301; 11:55 Nelson, Knute Ansgar 7:140-141; 8:207, 418, 436-437 Nelson, Minnie (Rachevsky) 10:20 Nelson, Walter, D.M.D. 7:357-358; 11:287, 336 Nemerovsky, Mary 13:26, 27, 29 Nemoy, Leon 8:425, 426 Nemrow, Bernie 11:217 Nemtzow, Dr. Aaron obit. 15:771 Nemtzow, Fannie 12:370 Nemtzow, Harry 12:370 Nemtzow, Dr. Irving 9:104, 107-108; and Mrs. 10:355 Nemzoff, Frieda Hohenemser 11:338-339 Nemzow, Jacqueline obit. 15:184 Nephutsay Israel 13:178 Nephutzei Israel synagogue (see Touro Synagogue) Nero 12:538 Nestor, Hyman 9:325 Netherlands 14:639, 648, 672-674, 676; 15:524 Neuberger Museum 12:413 Neuberger, Roy 12:413 Neugebauer, Otto 12:409 Neuman, Abraham A., Dr. 4:135(31) Neusner, Rabbi Jacob 6:630; 8:205; 11:131 Neusner, Professor Jacob 15:759 Neutra, Richard 12:410, 411; 13:184 Nevelson, Samuel 9:107 New Amsterdam 1:90, 92, 103, 105; 15:201, 202, 394 New Bedford Young Men's Hebrew Association 9:327 New Christians 15:213, 243m 246, 432 New Deal 13:221, 224, 232, 440, 443, 445, 550, 551 New England Academy of Torah 8:478-479 New England Anesthesia Society 12:549 New England Association of Public Accountants 12:386

New England Barrel Company 2:74 New England Bridge Bulletin 13:147 New England Carbonizing Company 2:30 New England Chapter of Interior Designers 12:126 New England Clothing Co. l: 125; 10:46 New England College of Optometry 10:489 New England Conference of Christians and Jews 12:259 New England Conservatory of Music 13:533, 538 New England Glass Works 10:304, 310 New England Hebrew Farmers of the Emanual Society 9:337 New England Journal of Medicine 11:64 New England Manufacturing Jewelers and Silversmith's Association 9:128 10:509 New England Music Camp 13:88 New England Rabbinical College 15:372 New England Tailoring Company 9:247,253 New England Wine and Liquor Company 9:248, 257 New Harmony, Indiana 3:264-265 New Haven Jewish Ledger, The 9:77 New Idea Social Club, The 2:54; 7:233 New Idea Store 9:164-165, 244, 257 New Interiors furniture 14:510-527 New London, CT 15:549 New Lost City Rarnblcrs, The 12:489 New Masses 13:364 New Orleans 3:264-265, 266-268, 270285, 290; 5:445 New Orleans, The early Jews of; references to Rhode Island Jews 5:445 New School, Drama Workshop of (New York) 13:90 New Standard Jewish encvclopedia, The, Dr. Geoffrey Wigoder, ed., Review by Lillian Schwartz 11:385 "New Tenor" 7:17 New York Ammunition Company, The 2:37 New York City 14:74, 139, 144, 369, 378; 15:127-141, 305-17, 399, 401, 418, 421, 432, 434-36, 460, 461, 485-89, 496, 596-99, 613, 614, 623-54, 657-65, 667-82, 685, 687, 711, 723, 728, 733, 734, 750, 757 New York Jewelers Benevolent Association 13:327 New York Jews, Wills of early 5:80 New York Lace Store (Pawtucket) 12:147-148 New York Lace Stores 13:323 New York Medical College 12:549 New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad 9:159 New York Philharmonic 12:485 New York Times, The 11:294, 297, 415; 12:187, 192; 13:188, 189, 190, 191, 192, 195, 198, 224, 352, 357, 360, 366, 368; magazine section 13:198 and anti-Zionism 10:31 New York University 12:259, 386, 548; 13:108, 116, 596, 610; Institute of Fine Arts 12:412; Tamiment Library at 13:359 Newborg, David 11:303 Newborg, Hilda 11:303 Newburger, Nathan 5:92 Newburger, Samuel 6:191 Newcomer, Margaret 8:268 Newell Realty Corporation 12:548 Newfield, Max 10:160 Newman Road (Pawtucket) 11:41 Newman, Mr. 8:412 Newman, Anna 14:446

Newman, Antonia 14:445 Newman, Arthur 10:illust. 178 Newman, David 9:312; 11:41 Newman, Ida 15:251 Newman, Howard 11:79 Newman, Irving 10:310 Newman, Jeremy Uhry 14:454 Newman, John L. 6:465; 7:167 Newman, Rabbi Louis I. 14:139, 443-454; 15:307 Newman, Lucille 14:454 Newman, Paul 14:445 Newman, Samuel 7:240 Newman, Sarah (Mrs. Harry Payton) 8:507 Newman, Simon, Mr. and Mrs. 7:234 Newman, Mr. and Mrs. William 8:457 Newman, Zalman D. 9:104, 108; 10:355 Newport 1:79, 86, 91, 103, 105, 231; 2:4-17, 226, 230, 238-241; 3:3-4, 87, 106-131, 132-134, 263-265, 266, 276, 278, 281, 285, 286-291; 4:277, 528-529; 5:79, 80, 133-144, 168-174, 182, 313-326, 327-331, 332-377,379- 381,382-385,442-443, 445-449; 6:218-225n, 226-235, 236-244, 245-248, 300, 313-326, 475, 578-586, 587- 603,604-609,614-621, 623, 624, 625; 7:12-33, 173, 175, 177, 179, inside back; 9:84-108, 180-190, 224-238, 318- 324; 11:288-290 cover No. I, 258-276, 534f, 541, 548; 14:242, 417-420, 548-558, 559-580; 15:219-27, 228-41, 244, 247, 331, 359-61, 393-405, 406-15, 429-41, 699 Art Association, Cushing Memorial Gallery at 12:368 Art Museum 11:79; 12:304 Bicentennial celebrations in 7:307-324 British occupation 7:25-26, 258, 273 Casino 12:486 Civil liberties 7:267 Colonial taxation in 7:262-264 Decline of 7:28-29 Dedication of south fence, Patriots' Park 7:541, 544 eclipsed by Providence 7:27-28 economic decline 7:12-18 Guinea trade 7:21-22 Historical Society 9:84, 89, 231; 11:79; 12:301; 13:198, 202; 15:220, 395, 440, 441 Hospital 12:370 Jewish Cemetery of I: inside back cover No. 4; 3:265, 266, 272, 273-274, 276, 281, 287, 288, 289, 290; 5:79, 80, 138, 168-174, 317,320,324,327,340,382; 6:228, 245-248; 7:43, 46, 173, 174, 177, 323, 326f, 549 Jewish family names 4:528-529 (see also Jewish family names in general listing) Jewish merchants of 7:12-32, 258273, 448, 548 Jewish organizations 1929-1946 12:277-292 Jews in 5:79, 133-144, 169-174, 313-326, 327-331, 332-377, 378381, 382-385, 442-443, 445-449 Loyalists 7:258-259, 265-273, 330 Naval Hospital 12:255 Newport as Ararat 6:604-609 (see also Newport as Ararat in general listing for detail) "Newport, The Graves at" 3:263 Newport Herald 7:305 Newport Historical Society 7:175, 177, 305, 329, 548 Newport History, Jewish references in 7:329, 548 Newport Jewish Club 7:270 "Newport, In the Jewish Synagogue in" 7:inside back cover No. 1 Newport Junto 7:330 Newport, A Look At 7:172 Newport Mercurty, The 3:285; 4:277; 7:18, 30n, 261, 274n, 275n, 541 Newport, Portrait of 5:447 Newport and its VicinitY, Sketches of 7:172 Newport's Jews and the American Revolution 7:258-276

Preservation Society 12:304 Religious freedom in 7:260-261 Restoration Foundation 13:185 School Committee 12:431 Settlement of, by Jews 2:216-219; 3:3, 106, 263-265, 286-291 Strange Wives, a novel about Newport's Colonial Jews 7:325 Tories 7:265-273, 330 Town Council of 2:226, 229; 3:108, 109, 110, 122-124, 125 West Indies trade 7:13-I5, 262 (see also West Indies, trade wiih, in general listing) Newport as Ararat 6:604-609 Arkansas Gazette, reprint in the (1821) 6:609 Daily National Intelligencer, article in the (1820) 6:605-606; editorial in the 6:606-607 Foundation stone for Grand Island 6:605 Grand Island 6:604, 608 National Advocate, The, editorial in (1820) 6:607-609 Rhode Island 6:606-607, 608 Newport Daily News, The 12:369; 13:574 "Newport Folk Festival, The: A Jewish Perspective" by George M. Goodwin 12:484-495 Newport Jewish Organizations, Newport Mercury 9:77, 85 ; 11:133, 143, 150, 158, 159; 13:424, 425, 426, 427 Newport Synagogue (see Touro Synagogue) Niagara Club 5:86-87 Niagara School (Providence) 13:366 Niantic Avenue picnic grounds 7:207 Nicholas I, Russian Tsar 13:394 Nicholson File Company 13:244, 251, 256 Nicol, Abraham 4:7 Nieforth, Caryl-Ann 15:107, 109, 112, 116, 331, 337, 338 Niemann, Albert 12:336 Nieto, David 11:348; and Matteh Dan 11:348 Nightingale, George 12:452 Nikisch, Arthur 8:285 Ninety-Eight Weybosset Street 3:242, 251 Ninfo, Ralph 13:510 Ninfo, Salvatore 13:510 Nissen, Bonnie (see Goldowsky, Bonnie N.) Nisson, Annie H. (Price) 10:394 Nisson, Solomon 10:394 Noah, Mordecai Manuel 6:604-609; 7:179 Noar Ivri 11:328 Noel, Philip W., Governor 7:312, 318 Non-importation Agreement of 1765 7:263 Noot, Myer, Reverend 3:199, 200, 201-207, 209-211, 213-216, 218, 221-236; 7:411-412; 8:500; 12:80 Noot, Simon C., Rev. 5:291 Nordenhausen 15:464 Norfolk, Henry 10:497 Norman, Aaron 7:347, 350, 352 Norman, Harry 4:7, I10(6) Norman, Mae (Mrs. Harry) 11:30 North American Relief Society 9:315 North American Review 12:111 North End 5:149; (Jewish community) 13:14, 20, 21,22 North End Assistance Association 2:69 North End Business Men's Association 2:63 North End Dispensary 2:56, 175; 3:172, 174, 178-179; 8:41, 174-175, 177;10:327, 361, 424, 435, 439; 11:361; 13:225, 227, 234-235

original committee and staff of 2:175 North End Dispensary of the Providence Section, Council of Jewish Women 2:56 North End Political Club 2:43; 9:148 North End, Providence (c. 1900) 7:211, 300-301; 8:205-206; 8:10-49; 66, 68, 71, 75, 80, 90, 92 North End Russian and Turkish Baths (see Max's Turkish and Russian Bath) North End Talmud Torah 7:413-414 North End Traders Mutual Aid Association, The 2:49; 8:43, 70; 9:15 North End Working Girls Home 8:41 North Enders 10:186 (see also North End, Jews of the) North Kingstown, RI 15:355 North Main Street 1:93, 95, 96; 7:447; 11:47, 48, 50, 55, 57 North Main Street, houses on 7:447rf North Scituate, RI 15:660 North Smithfield 14:400 Northeast Document Conservation Center 12:378 Northeastern University 12:304; 15:362 Northwestern University 13:142, 143, 613; 15:149, 157, 640 Norwich, John Julius 13:132 "Notes From the editor" by Leonard Moss 12:446-447; 13:7-8, 161, 507-508 Notte, Governor John 12:356, 360-361 Notte, John A., Jr. 9:46 Novgrad, Benjamin 10:307 Novgrad, Bob 15:474 Novich, Bary 8:474 Novich, Mrs. Earl 8:482 Novick, Harry 9:107 Norwich, Connecticut, The Jews in 7:79-103 Abelman, Anna D., Mrs. (Ableman) 7:87, 99n Agudas Achim (Congregation of Brothers) 7:93 Alofsin, Herman 7:87, 88 Alofsin, Saul 7:89, 99n Baron, Joseph, Rabbi 7:92 Baum, Samuel 7:82, 83 Bechert, Leopold 7:90 Behrisch, Bernard (Bernhard) 7:82, 83, 84-86 Behrisch, Clara 7:83, 84-86 Behrisch family 7:89 Behrisch, Gabriel I. 7:83, 84-86 Behrisch, Menno 7:84-86 Behrisch, Natalie 7:84-86 Behrisch, Ralph 7:84-86 Benevolent Ladies Aid Society 7:94-95 Benevolent Society, Hebrew Ladies 7:91 Berkman, Bessie 7:94 Berkman Memorial Library 7:94 Beth Jacob Synagogue 7:93-94, 96 Blinderman, Samuel 7:83 B'nai B'rith 7:96 B'nai B'rith Auxiliary 7:96 B'nai Zion, Order 7:95 Brothers of Joseph Sisterhood 7:94 Brothers of Joseph Synagogue 7:91-92 Burial Society 7:91 Cadden, J. W. 7:96 Calkins 7:99n Cemetery, first Jewish, Norwich, Connecticut 7:80, 81, 90, 91

Chamansky, Adolph 7:80, 82 Chamansky, David 7:80, 90 Chamansky, Henrietta (Mrs. Joseph) 7:80, 91 Chamansky, Joseph 7:80, 82 Chamansky, Louis 7:80, 82, 85 Chamansky, Pauline(Mrs. Louis) 7:80 Clark, Raymond, Mrs. 7:95 Cohen, Bernard Herman 7:87-88, 92 Cohen-Bokoff Post No. 93 7:98 Cohen, Samuel L., Mrs. 7:99n Community House, the 7:93-94 Congregation of Brothers (Agudas Achim) 7:93 Congregation of Norwich, Connecticut 7:91, 92 Council of Jewish Women, Bozrahville 7:95 Cramer, Abraham, Mrs. 7:89 Dreyfus, Mr. 7:96 Eisenstein, Ira 7:93 First Hebrew Society, The, Connecticut 7:80, 81, 86-87, 90, 91 Geller, Michael D., Rabbi 7:93 Gilman, Nathan, Mrs. 7:95 Goldsmith, S. A. 7:82 Gordon, Charles 7:94 Gordon, David, Mrs. 7:95 Gordon, L, Mrs. 7:99n Gotthelf, Moses 7:82, 85 Greenberger, George 7:93, 96 Hadassah, Norwich Chapter 7:95 Heads of families (1900) 7:100103 Hebrew Institute, Norwich 7:92 Hebrew Ladies Aid Society 7:95 Hebrew Ladies Benevolent Society 7:91 Herman, Mr. 7:92 Hertz and Son 7:88 Hirsch, Fannie (Mrs. Frank Jacobs) 7:83, 89, 99.n Histadrut 7:97 Hutzler family 7:85 Hyman, Moses 7:92 Immigrant employment Agency 7:88, 89 Independent Order of B'rith Abraham 7:96 Israelite, William 7:94 Israelite, William, Mrs. 7:94 Jewish Fraternal Organization, Norwich 7:97 Jewish veterans 7:98 Jewish Women, Bozrahville Council of 7:95 Jewish Women, National Council of, New London County Section 7:95 Jewish Youth League 7:97 Jews residing in Norwich (1900) 7:100-103 Krause, Daniel 7:81, 90 Kromb, Jacob (Crumb) 7:92 Kronig family 7:85 Lahn, Joseph M. 7:92, 92f Lahn, Kive 7:89, 91-92 Lahn, Max 7:92f Leavens, Sarah Hall 7:85 Levenson, Mendel 7:92 Levin, Michael 7:99n

Levin, Michael, Mrs. 7:95 Library, Berkman Memorial 7:94 Lieder Kranz (Choral Society) 7:91 Maltzman, Marshall J., Rabbi 7:94 Margolis, Morris 7:93 Markoff, Jennie 7:89 Markoff, Kopland K., M. D. 7:87 Markoff, Lazar 7:87, 89 Markoff, Lazar, Mrs. 7:89 National Council of Jewish Women, New London County Section 7:95 Nelson, Zev, Rabbi 7:97 Norwich Free Academy 7:99n Norwich Hebrew Education Association 7:96-97 Norwich Hebrew institute 7:92, 94 Norwich Hebrew Institute Auxiliary 7:94 Norwich Jewish Fraternal Organization 7:97 Norwich residents (1900) 7:100103 Occupations of Jews (1900) 7:100-103 Order B'nai Zion 7:95 ORT (Organization for Rehabilitation through Training), Norwich Chapter 7:95, 97 "Pavilion" 7:82 "Peoples Relief Drive" 7:97 Plaut, Abraham 7:81, 82, 85, 89 Plaut, Abraham, Mrs. 7:91 Plaut, Gabriel 7:81 Plaut, Isaac 7:81, 82, 83, 85, 8687, 89, 90 Plaut, Isaac, Mrs. 7:91 Plaut, Joseph 7:81, 82, 85, 91 Polsky, Daniel, Mrs. 7:95 Polsky, Joseph 7:98 Raphael, Ellis 7:80, 81, 82 Raphael, Sam 7:80, 82 Reisman, Osher, Rabbi 7:93 Residences of Jews (1900) 7:100-103 Richter, M. 7:91 Rosenberg, Joseph N., Mrs. 7:94-95 Rosenberg, Joseph N., Rabbi 7:92-93 Rosenblatt, David 7:80, 82, 83 Russian Jewish family, first, Norwich, Connecticut 7:87 Sachnowitz, Benjamin, Rabbi 7:92 Safiah, Isaac 7:97 Samuel family 7:85 Samuels, M. 7:90 Schneider, C. 7:83 Schwartz, Abner 7:93 Scouting 7:97-98 Sears, Jacob 7:83f Sears, John Berell 7:83f Seidel, Abraham 7:83, 85, 89, 90 Seidel, Henry 7:83, 90 Seidel, Max 7:90 Seidenberg and Bachrach 7:82 Seidenberg, H. 7:82 Shereshevsky, D. 7:92 Shereshevsky, Emma 7:83 Shulman S., Rabbi 7:93

Silverman, M. I. 7:92 Sisterhood, Beth Jacob 7:94 Sisterhood, Brothers of Joseph 7:94 Slosberg, Charles 7:88, 92 Slosberg, Jacob 7:93 Slosberg, Michael 7:92 S losberg, Raphael 7:88 Slosberg, Simon 7:88 Sons of Israel, The 7:93 Spier, Levi 7:82, 89, 91 Spier, Nathan 7:82, 91 Stamm, M., Mrs. 7:99n Stamm, Max, Rabbi 7:88, 93, 95 Stern, J. 7:82 Stern, Seidenberg and Co. 7:82 Swartzburgs, the 7:92 Synagogue, first, in Connecticut 7:79-80, 85 Szold, Henrietta, visit of 7:95 "Taftville Jews" 7:91 "Talmud Torah" Auxiliary 7:94 United Synagogue Youth 7:97 Wayfarer's Organization 7:92 Workmen's Circle 7:96 Workmen's Circle, auxiliary 7:97 YMHA 7: 97 Young Folks League 7:97 Young Judea 7:97 Zionist Organization of America 7:95-96 Notary Public, Will of Judah Touro 3:275, 283 Notte, Governor John A. 14:407 Novgrad, Benjamin 4:7, 8; 7:358 Noyes, Dr. Ira H. 10:522 Noyes, Mr. 13:276-277, 278 Nu Alpha Sorority 11:216 Nulman, Louis 8:452, 484, 485n Nulman, Mr. and Mrs. Sidney 10:563; 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 619 NuLook company 13:268 Nuremberg Laws 13:39 Nuremberg trials 13:190 Nusco, Kimberly, "South Providence Kosher Meat Boycott of 1920” 14:96-126 Nussbaum, Herbert 11:illust. 337 Nussbaum, Max 9:34, 36 Nussenfeld, Evelyn 14:676, 681 Nutman, Jennie (Spack) 13:147 Nutman, Joseph 4:7; 13:147 Nutman, Joseph, Mrs. 4:176(72) Nye, Mr. (owner of Revere House) 11:185 Nye, Walter C. 5:93

O

"O.H.C. Comrade" 10:188 Oakland Avenue 14:233, 379 Oakland Beach 11:14, 16, 17, 20-21, 25, 28, 31, 32 Oakland Beach Furnishing Company 11:illust 21 Oaklawn Library 13:148

Obama, Michelle 15:545 Obermann, Julian J. 8:425-426 O'Brian, David 13:551 O'Brien, John 12:338 Observer, The I 1:217 Occident, The 13:421, 428, 432 Occupational composition of Jews in Greater Providence (1963) 4:200 (96)-202(98) Occupations, Providence (1850-1912) 3:48-51; 7:245-251; Westerly (1875-1910) 3:142-143 Occupations of Jews 10:101-102, 288-289, 375-391 Ocean View Hotel (Cottage) (Block Island) l l: 279, 284, 287 Ochs, Adolph 13:190 Ochs, Adolph S. I: 151, 238; 8:312, 321, 323 O'Connell, Dr. J. P. 8:41 O'Connell, Jeremiah E., Judge 4:133 (29), 151(47), 223(1 19); 12:8 O'Connell, T. J. (greenhouse) 11:441 O'Connor, Caryl 13:613 O'Connor, Justice Sandra Day 12:510, 518 Odessa Conservatory 12:247 Odessa, Elaine 12:60 Odessa, Susan 11:4 Odessa, Ukraine 15:437 Oelbaum, Charles 13:361 Oelbaum, Clara 11:457-459 Oelbaum, Dorothy 11:458 Oelbaum, Mrs. H. 8:460 Oelbaum, Henry 8:457; 11:458 Oelbaum, Jack l l: 457-459 Oelbaum, Sruel 13:361 Officers, Congregation Sons of Israel (1889) 3:242 Officers, first, Gemiloth Chasodim, Providence 5:276; South Providence 5:279 Officers, General Jewish Committee of Providence, Inc. (1945) 3:187 Officers, Jewish Federation of Social Service 3:173, 174, 177, 181 Officers, Jewish Orphanage of Providence (1910) 3:105 O'Gorman Company 10:319 Ohave Shalom Shul 1 l: 235 Ohavi Zadek Synagogue (Burlington, Vermont) 11:480 Ohawe Sholam Congregation (see Congregations) Ohawe Sholam Synagogue (see Synagogues, see also Congregations) O'Hearn, Ellen Rubin 10:475 O'Keefe Company 2:41 Oken, Evelyn (Mrs. Isidor J.) 6:387, 389n Oken, scout 7:352 Okinawa typhoon 14:59-67 Oko, Adolph 2:110 Okun, Hyman 14:586 Olan, Rabbi Levi A. 8:358, 417 Olch, Dr. Benedict 14:136 Olch, Dr. Isaac 14:136-138 Olch, Isaac Yale 8:313 Olch, Isaiah 14:136, 137 Olch, Max 14:137; and Deborah (Shusansky) 11:99 Olch, Sarah (see Webber, Sarah) Old Age Home 8:60 Old Clothing Bazaar I: 121 Old Coffee House (1794) I: 120-121 Old Colony House (Newport) 13:188 Old Main (Illinois) 13:189

"Old Neighborhood, The", article on South Providence 7:255n, 256n Old Port Yacht Club 12:299 Old Stone Bank (Providence) 13:89 Old Stone Mill (Newport) 13:182, 428, 429,431 Old Swedes' church (see Gloria Dei) Olneyville Congregation 13:306 Olevson, John 4:7, 8, 34 Olevson, John, Mrs. 4:175(71) Olevson, Samuel A. 10:illust. 358 Oliel, Jacob 12:539 Oliver, Judge 11:130 Olivieri, Paula 15:115 Olmstead, Albert Ten Eyck 8:368369 Olney Street (Providence) 11:47, 52, 57; 14:135, 139 Olney, Frank F. 9:299, 304-305 Olneyville 14:133 Olneyville Hebrew Club (O.H.C.) 10:177-194, 399 "Olneyville Hebrew Club, The, Order of Hebraic Comradeship" by Eleanor F. Horvitz 10:177-194, 399 Olson, Robert 10:479 Olympic Club 11:54-55 At JCC 15:467-84 Olympic Games (1936), in Berlin 10:33; 13:41, 520 O'Neil, James 13:362 O'Neill, Peter 10:63 Ontario Street 14:40 Open House Tours, Jewish Community Center (1971) 6:183 Opera House, Providence 6:364-365, 366, 383 Oppenheim, Justin 10:171 Oppenheim, Samuel 2:218; 9:188n, 190n Oral History Project, Twentieth Century Jewish experience, R.1. 8:381-384 Oration, Isaac Gerber, Dr. 2:169-172 Orchard and Butler Avenues 5:120, 123, 125-126 Order of Ezra 7:432-433 Order of Hebraic Comradeship 10:177-194 Order Sons of Italy in America (OSIA), Rhode Island Grand Lodge 13:517, 518, 519 Oren, Itzhak 10:354 Orenstein, Mendel 10:161 Orenstein, Samuel R. 4:7, 37 Organ, The 2:109, 113, 159-160, 174; 6:50, 55n; 7:413, 435 Organ of Congregation Sons of Israel and David, The 10:122 Organizational affiliation of Jews in Greater Providence (1963) 4:206 (102)-207(103) Organizational affiliation of Jews in Rhode Island 10:111- 112, 411-431 Organizations (see Jewish organizations in Rhode Island) Organizations, Chartered 2:21-85, 114-I18; 3:4 Organizations, voluntary military 2:99-100 Organizers, Gemiloth Chasodim, Pawtucket and Central Falls 5:287; Providence 5:275-276, 282-283, back cover No. 3, 414-427; South Providence 5:279-280 Oriental Institute (Chicago) 13:94 Orinin My Shtetl in the Ukraine (see Shtetl) Orinin, Russia 6:542-577; 7:104117, 135-139, 277 Oriole Candy Kitchen, The 12:398 Orleck family 8:46 Orliansky, David 10:161 Orliansky, David, Reverend 5:102, 108, 111; 7:413; Rabbi Dovid 11:236, 384; Cantor David 14: 474 Orliansky, Golda 5:92 Orliansky, Mary 10:185 Orms Street 14:244-246

Orms Street Home for the Aged 7:157, 159 Orms Street Shul (see Congregation Sons of Zion); 14:476, 491, 492 Orms Street Synagogue (see Synagogues); 13:77 Orms Street Talmud Torah 11:236237 Ornstein, Mr. 12:479 Orodenker, David 15:619 Orodenker home 11:32 Orodenker, Mary 11:452 Orodenker, Miriam 15:613 Orodenker, Norman 14:679 Orodenker, Sylvia 14:676 O'Rourke, Stephen J. 9:58 Orphanage, of the Jewish, Ladies Auxiliary 3:94, 95, 97, 98; 7:389, 392, 393 Orphanage, Jewish, of Providence 3:91, 105 Orphanage, Jewish, of Rhode Island 2:49, back cover No. 3;3:88-105, 174; 5:101, 431; 6:99, 526; 7:242, 243, 348, 353-356, 368, 385400, 522, 558 Orphanage, Machzeka(Machzekas) Hadas 2:48; 3:89, 91; 7:242, 243 Orphanage, St. Mary's 7:400n Orphans, Machzeka Hadas Home for Jewish 2:48; 3:89, 91; 7:242, 243 Orphans, Rhode Island Home for Jewish, and Day Nursery 3:90, 91 Orpheus Descending 13:92 Orson, Barbara (Mrs. Jay M.) 6:180; 9:311; 13:90-92, illust. 91 Orson, Jay, M.D. 12:320, 428, 444; 13:4, 90, 91, 159, 339, 502, 503, 608 Orsoni factory (Italy) 13:94 ORT 12:302 Orth, John 10:142 Orthodox Providence Hebrew Day School 8:481 Ortiz, Anne 13:326 Orzeck, Benjamin 12:238 Osborn (Osborne) Henry 2:228; 7:48, 49 Ostby and Barton Co. 10:312, 509; 13:245, 250 Oster, A.J. Company 12:303 Oster, Aaron J. 12:303 Oster, Ruth obit. 12:303 Oster, Stephen 12:172 Ostreichishe Association 2:32 Ostrow, Manuel P. 2:249 Ostrow, Mary (nee Sydney) 8:12rf, 18rf, 22rf, 25rf, 26rf, 33rf, 48rf, 49n, 50 Ostrow, Philip, Mrs. (nee Mary Sydney), 7:384, 504, 506, 511, 512 Ostrow, Stephen 12:414, 415 Ostrow, William 14:123 Other Bostonians, The 9:160 "`Other' Congregation on Aquidneck Island, The" by Rabbi Marc S. Jagolinzer 12:366-372 Ott, Joseph K. 7:31n Ottenberg, ella G. (Mrs. Isaac C.) 8:41; 10:438 Ottenberg, Mrs. 2:175 Ottenberg and Kanan 7:447 Our Own Kind, novel about South Providence 7:229, 255n Ottinger, Albert 8:323 Otto, M. C. 8:364 Our Rabbi with the Rainbow Division 8:217-226 "Our Trailer, Outhouse, and Chickens: Memories of Rhode Island State College” 14:663-670 "Our Yankee Cousins: An Overview of the Providence and Hartford Jewish Communities” 14:707-736 Oursler, Will 7:364-365, 383n Outlet Bulletin 6:498-499 Outlet Company 6:198-199, 382, 488-531; 7:167-168, 224-225, 341, 342; 10:34, 513; 11:51, 190, 284, 387, 430, 438, 439, 447; 12:146, 300, 301, 307; 13:14, 346, 468, 515; 14:243, 512, 517, 599; 15:294, 499 Automobile race in 1906, picture of 6:522

Buyers' and Managers' Club 6:518, 520 City Hall property 6:492-496 Communications 6:504, 515-517 Donley, Dr. John E., Rehabilitation Centre 6:526 Dry Goods economist, article by Joseph Samuels 6:529 employee relations 6:509-515 Flower raising by Joseph Samuels 6:528 Funeral of Joseph Samuels 6:527529 "Happyland" at Christmas 6:507 Hodges Building, acquisition of 6:492 Honorary degree awarded to Joseph Samuels 6:529-530 Industrial National Bank and the 6:525 Ledgemont Country Club 6:513, 518-519, 528 Manufacturers' Outlet 6:491, 526 Metacomet Country Club 6:513, 528 Old Home Week and Arch, picture of 6:502 optical department of 10:491 Outings 6:5l1-515 Outlet Bulletin 6:498-499 Pallbearers, Leon Samuels' funeral 6:526 Philanthropy and the 6:498-502, 510, 526 Pictures of, in 1894 6:488; in 1903 and 1909 6:493; in 1914 6:495 Radio Station WJAR 6:504, 515517 Samuels, Joseph, Dental Clinic for Children 6:500-501 Samuels, Joseph, picture of, at wheel of Stevens-Duryea, (circa 1910) 6:522; Samuels Land Company 6:496 Samuels, Leon and Colonel Joseph, pictures of 6:490 Showmanship in advertising 6:front cover No. 4, SO1-509 Transcontinental telephone call, picture of 6:505 Owen, Robert 3:264 Oxford Club, The 2:33; 9:144; 10:177; 14:243 Oxford Press 10:498 Oxford Street School 13:542 Oxford University 13:451 Ozarin, Dr.Simon 11:430 Ozick, Cynthia 11:385

P

Pabian, Audrey 13:322 Pacheco, Israel 15:244 Pacheco (Pachaekoe, Pechekoe, Pacheco), Moses 1:106; 2; 216, 217; 3:288; 5:317; 7:178 ; 9:181, 226; 10:168, 352; Pachekoe, Moses 13:167 Pacheco, Rodrigo 10:165 Pachelbel, Charles Theodore S: 182 Packard, J. Kevin, Rev. S: 168, 174 Padover, Saulk, Dr. 7:76 Page, Dr. Lawrence and Ruth 13:331, 491, 619 Page, Ruth 7:447; 9:113, 268, 366; 10:2, 74, 75, 88, 195, 210, 283, 392 Paige, Philip 10:17-25, illust. 18, illust. 20, illust. 22, illust. 24, 204 Paige, Simon and Sophie (Petrofsky) 10:17 Paige-Young Furniture Company 10:25 Paine, Mr. 8:286, 288 Paisner, David J. 8:43 Paisner, Isadore illust. 13:335 Paisner, Isadore, Mrs. 4:178(74)

paintings 15:667-82 Palace Gardens 7:206, 207 Palermo (Sicily) 8:95-115 Palestine 10:27, 28, 503, 505; 14:69-71, 599, 658; 15:24, 34, 313, 321, 615, 619 Palestine Economic Development Corporation 12:11 Palestine Restoration Fund (of Zionist Organization of America) 10:27 Palestine Temple Shriner Band 13:483 Palestine, Shirley Ganzer 11:186, illust. 186-187, 193, 204 Paley, Lawrence A. 6:190n Palladio, Andrea 9:79 Palmer's Bathhouse Pavilion 11:181, 199 Palow, Mrs. 11:190 Paltern, M. 8:330 Paltier, Harry 5:94 Pan-American School of Commerce 4:219(115) Pan Rakovitch 7:106, 108 Pan Sadowsky 7:116 Panic, the, of 1857 3:152, 158 Panic, the, of 1873 3:200, 208 Pansey, Gertrude Fruit 11:28 Pansy, Neil 9:249 Paolino, Gertrude (Commoner) 11:42 Paolino, Joseph 12:514 Paolino, Laurence 11:42 Papp, Joseph 12:486 Pappadopoulas, Tom 12:398 Parade Street Hospital 2:181 Parahnos-Hafeli Amaral, Anna Maria 11:69 Paramount Famous-Lasky Corporation 10:56 Paramount Line Cards (Pawtucket) 13:148; 14:183 Paramount Office Supply 13:481 Paramount Restaurant Supply 15:723-32 Paramount Theatre (New York City) 10:56 Pardo, Saul (Saul Brown) 10:168 Pareira, Abraham 1:105; 3:195 Pareira, Belle (Mrs. Wise) 3:195 Pareira descendants 3:195 Pareira, Isaac 1:105; 3:152, 195 Pareira, Jacob Rodriguez 12:80 Pareira, Mary l: front and back covers No. 4; 3:155, 156, 195 Pareira, Miriam (Mrs. Solomon) 3:195; 7:461 Pareira, Solomon I: front and back covers No. 4, 1, 2, 10, 119, 244, 245; 3:55, 148, 149, 152, 153-154, 155, 156, 157-158, 195, 242, 251; 5:441; 6:81; 7:461; 8:10; 9:6; 10:215; 11:471 Pares, Richard 7:32rf Paris Peace Conference 9:128, 137 Park Theatre (Woonsocket) 57 Parker, James 11:79 Park View Junior High School 12:243 Parks, Roger 9:191 Parks, Stacey 13:610 Parmenter, Miss (teacher) 11:49 Parness, Evelyn 14:679 Parness, Larry 15:373, 374 Parra, Abraham Lopez 15:232, 236, 239 Parris, Thomas 11:245 Parson, Charles 7:354 Parsons, Dr. Charles 11:64 Parsons, Usher 11:64

Parvey, Celia (Mrs, Harry) 7:514-515, 520, 522, 526, 529, 533; 8:176; 10:illust. 358, 434, 438 Parvey, Harry, D.M.D. 7:515; 11:426 Pasha, Emin 12:540 Pasquale of Catania 8:113 Pass, Rayne 13:481 Passing of the Great Race, The 9:147 Passman, Carl 9:174, 176, 347 Passover 15:260, 312, 620, 690, 759 "Passover and the Crypto-Jews" by David M. Gitlitz 12:114-123 Passover Journal 7:435; 15:626 Paster, Donald L. 13:304, illust. 624 Paster, Dora Fain 11:21 Paster, Herman 3:88, 89; 5:83; 7:221, 232, 239, 243, 251; 13:75; and Clara Cohon 11:441 Pasternak, Molly Greenbaum 14:600, 602 Pastore, John O., U.S. Senator 6:378, 380; 7:78; 9:46, 52; 11:192; 12:15, 253, 361; 13:104, 199, 559-560; 14:396, 412 Pataldi, John 10:472 Patriarca, Raymond L. S. 14:408-409 Patriots' Park at Touro Synagogue 7:541, 544-545; 13:99, 202 Patriots of Zion Chonevey Zion 1 of Providence, R. I. 2:34; 9:146 Patten, David b: 374, 376, 382 Patterson, Colonel John Henry, D.S.O. 10:19,21,23 Paul (Apostle) 13:228 Paul, Samuel 9:179 Pauline's Dress Shop 11:467-468 Paull, Celia Botvin 7:209 Paulus (German general) 13:212 Pavlow, Jacob (Jack) 7:238; 10:159, 160; Jak 14:113 Pawtucket 14:13, 133, 135, 145, 238, 239, 247, 309; 15:302, 353, 354, 363, 364, 599, 749, 750 Pawtucket Assisting Association 2:61; 9:174 Pawtucket Auto Sales 15:344 Pawtucket Avenue 14:221 Pawtucket Boys Club 9:168, 170, 250; 11:279 Pawtucket and Central Falls Hebrew Schoo1 12:24 Pawtucket and Central Falls Junk Peddlers Association 2:66; 9:174, 179 Pawtucket Chamber of Commerce 9:166 Pawtucket Chapter Council of Jewish Women 9:174 Pawtucket Hadassah 9:174 Pawtucket Hebrew Benevolent Association 2:33; 9:174, 179 Pawtucket High School 11:303 Pawtucket Jewish families (.see Jewish family names) Pawtucket, Mayor of (1912) 2:245 Pawtucket Memorial Hospital 12:549 "Pawtucket plat" 11:18 Pawtucket Preservation Society 9:193 Pawtucket Section, National Council of Jewish Women 2;69 Pawtucket Times 9:167-16; 12:513 Pawtucket West High School 13:116 Pawtucket Wine Company 9:250 "Pawtucket-Central Falls Hadassah The early Years" by Dorothy K. Bernstein 10:503-507 Pawtucket-Central Falls Hebrew Free Loan Association (Gemiiath Chesed) (see Hebrew Free Loan Association) Paxson, Bud 13:266-267 Payton, Billy 15:324 Payton, Harry 8:507 Payton, Mrs. Harry (nee Sarah Newman) 8:507:10:359 Peace Street School 7:230; 13:366, 399

Pearce, F. Cliff 7:177 Pear Tree (ship) 13:165 Pearl, Chavim 9:347 Pearl, Max 12:238 “Pearl Nathan: Always a New Yorker” 15:305-17 Pearlman family 9:169 Pearlman, Ben 11. 450; obit. 14:539 Pearlman, Ida Esther Mines 11:448-451; illust.. 449 Pearlman, Israel 7:451 Pearlman, Israel P. 11:449-451 Pearlman, Ivan 13:564 Pearlman, Joshua 9:343 Pearlman, Michael 1l: 451 Pearlman, Sarah 6:145 Pearlman, Mr. Thomas 13:152, 331, 491, 619; 15:370 Pearlman, Thomas W. 6:630; 8:473, 478479, 482-484; 9:343; 10:85, 206, 277, 401, 563; 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601 Pechow, Abraham 7:74 Peck, Frederick S. 4:289, 294 Peckham, Howard 13:13 Peddler's Protective Union, The 2:42; 8:70; 10:160-161; 14:246 Pedro, King 8:113 Peel Commission 13:79 Peerless Textile Mills 12:248 Pei, I. M. 12:416, 417 Peixotto, Benjamin F., Hon. 1:233; 3:202-204, 212, 242, 251; 7:411, 412; 8:448-450; 11:351; 13:191-192 Peixotto, Daniel 13:191 Peixotto, Moses Levi 13:191 Pelham, Elizabeth (Mrs. Peter Harrison) 9:78 Pell, Senator Claiborne 6:197n; 7:78; 10:480; 12:413, 493; 13:188, 202; 14:370; 15:314 Pell, Herbert C. 13:202 Pelosi, John J., Jr., M,D. 6:473 Pembroke Club 12:429 Pembroke College 11:193; 12:144, 165, 169, 257, 259; 13:147, 326, 399, 535, 536; 14:31-35, 40, 42, 127, 135, 141, 147, 254, 299 AntiSemitism at 10:122; Jewish women attending 10:122-140 Pendleton House 12:408 Penn, Charlotte I. 10:88. 210, 283, 313, 392, 393, 407, 480-481, 514; 11; 4, 5, 108, 245, 250, 269, 397, 414, 526; 12:4, 71, 163, 172, 180, 296, 320, 444; 13:4, 159, 339, 503, 609 Pennell, Joseph 9:156 Pennsylvania State University 15:743 Penny, J.C. Award 13:328 People, An Old, Help Build a New Church 2:219-226 People's Forum 2:73; 9:152 Pepper, Harry 7:232, 243 Percelay, Abraham 4:113(9); 8:330; 9:248, 254; 11:necr. 94; 15:741 and Mrs. 10:85. 206, 277, 401, 563 Percelay, Abraham M. 13:326, Mrs. Abraham 13:152 Percelay, Anita 10:506 Percelay, Joseph 9:248 Percelay, Mrs. Joseph 10:503 Percelay, Max 9:248: 12:139; and Tillie (Blake) 11:94 Percelay, Merrill 9:248; 13:391, "Wartime experiences of Russian Immigrants, Part I" 208-219; Part II, 13:375-390 Percelay, Morris 9:248 Percelay, Natalie (Mrs. Abraham M.), 4:178(74)-179(75); 8:49. 50: 11:320, 322, 531; 12:38, 60, 66,174, 310, 438, 601; 13:403-404, obit. 326; 15:740 Percelay, Tillie Blake 12:139

"Percival Goodman’s Temple Beth-El in ProvidencE. Rhode Island" by George M. Goodwin 11:470-492 Pereira, Abraham Mendes 7:15 Pereira, Miriam and Solomon 14:473 Pereira, Rui, "Iberian Ancestry of Aaron Lopez and Jacob Rodriguez of Newport” 14:559-580 Pereira, Solomon (see Pareira, Solomon) Perel, Jane 11:4 Perelman family It: 386 Perelman, S. J. 8:16, 501; 9:374; 11:386, 509, 520;14:281, 285, 286, 288, 290, 291; 15:595 Perelman, Sam 10:illust. 178 Perelman, Sid 8:338 Perelman's Dry Goods Store 8:16 Peres, Shimon 12:44, 55 Performing Arts, Jews in 13:85-92 Peril, Lena 9:300 Perkins, Judge Fred 12:505 Perler, Isadore and Jacob 12:522 Perler's Bakery 7:191, 247; 11:211; illust. 12:520, 521 Perlman, Ivan 9:50; Cantor Ivan 14:478 Perlman, Nathan 12:236 Perlmann, Joel, Ph.D. 10:288; 11:437; "Beyond New York, A Second Look: The Occupations of Russian Jewish Immigrants in Providence, R.I. and in Other Small Jewish Communities 1900-1915" 10:375391 Perlow, Max 8:90; 11:illust. 412 Perlow, Morris 12:172 Perlow, Nat 11:216 Permanent Commission on Better Understanding Between Christians and Jews 13:229Perry and Whipple, Messrs., architects 10:56 Perry Centennial Commission 9:131 Perry, Shaw and Hepburn 13:184 Perry, Mary 6:509-510, S31n Perry, Oliver Hazard 9:131; funeral of 1826 13:432 Perry, Steven 12:370 Persecutions, religious 3:264; 7:538-539 Pershing, John J., General 6:131, 134-I35 "Persistence Pays Off-The Touro Synagogue Stamp" 8:487-493 Persky, Meyer Arthur, Dr. 2:172; 8:39, 41 Pert, Max 9:246 Pesikta Rabbati 5:443-444; 8:415, 424-425, 437 Peter, Paul and Mary 12:487, 489, 491 Peterkin, John 11:481 Peters, Dr. W. H. 8:41 Petersen House 13:185 Peterson, Edward, Rev. 2:216; 3:289; 9:181-182 Petitioners, Redwood Lodge 3:211 Petlura, Hetman 7:137-139, 281 Petow-Krieger Jewelry Company 2:51 Petteruti, Robert 13:86 Pettigrew, James 10:171 Pettigrew, Samuel 10:171 Pettine, Judge Raymond J. 12:506, 507, 509-515 Petuchowski, Jakob J. 8:425 Pfeffer, Leo 12:507 Pfeiffer, Jules 13:92 Phenix Iron Works 13:248 Phi Beta Kappa 8:302, 306; Junior 8:362-363 Phi epsilon Pi 8:299-305; 11:293 Phi Lambda Sigma Sorority 10:185

Philadelphia 15:291, 292, 295 Philadelphia Childrens' Hospital 13:91 Philadelphia College of Pharmacy 13:614 Philadelphia College of Textiles 13:611 Philadelphia Museum of Art 13:193 Philanthropy, beginnings of, in Providence 7:239-241 Philanthropy and the Outlet Company 6:498-502 Philanthropy, Jewish 13:17-37 Philanthropy, Providence 3:160-191; 7:239-241 Philip Dwares Company 15:344 Phillips, David 13:429 Philips, N. Taylor, Captain (see Phillips, N. Taylor, Captain) Philips, Dr. Philip M. 8:60 Phillips, Taylor 13:179 Philipson, Rabbi David 8:356; 11:220 Phillips, Mr. 8:164 Phillips, Anne 7:447 Phillips, Daniel 9:187 Phillips family 5:79, 446, 447, 448; 6; 630rf Phillips Family Papers 7:173-I74 Phillips, N. Taylor, Captain 2:112, 228, 231; 7:48, 49, 171 Phillips, Naphthali 6:607, 630 Phillips, Nathaniel 9:187 philo-Semitism 15:195, 213 Philo 12:538 Philomathians 7:210; 8:23 "Photo essay, The Jewish Community Center" 8:442-446 Physical culture, promotion of 7; 172 Physical Fitness, early exponent of, Letter from Theodore Herzl, Zionist, to Samuel Mason of Providence by Beryl Segal 4:193(89)-194(90) Physician, early Jewish, in Providence 4:277; 7:244296 Physician, First Jewish, in Rhode Island 4:277 Physicians, Jewish, in Rhode Island 2:151-191; 4:277; 7:294-296 physicians, Providence 14:723 Physiological Institute 13:379 Phi epsilon Pi 14:127-150 Pi Lambda Phi 8:305-339; 11:294 Piastro 8:284 Picar, Sidney 9:340 Picard, H. 4:247 Picasso, Pablo 13:358 Pickering, Mr. 8:190 Pickney, Fred 8:407 Picnicking, South Providence Jewish community 7:204-207 Picon, Molly 11:243 Pictorial History of the New England Orthodox Rabbinate, A by Mayer S. Abramowitz, Review by Eleanor F. Horvitz 11:384-385 Picture Tel 12:304 Pier Linen Shop 11:182, 191-192 Pierce, Paul 12:397 Pierce, Rose Waterman 12:397, 399 Pierleoni, Piero (Anaeletus II) 8:104105 Piersen, William 11:136, 146 Pilavin, Albert 12:412; 15:667, 669 Pilavin, Selma Fain (Mrs. Albert) 12:37, illust. 38, illust. 19, 60, 412-413 Pilch, Dr. Judah 11:324

Pilgrim High School (Warwick) 13:109 Pilgrims 1:97 Pincus, Adelaide (Mrs. Newman) 8:401-402 Pincus, Matilda J. (Mattie) l: 7, 238n; 2:95, 108-111; 5:436; 7:412, 415; 8:138, 401-402, 411, 415; 10:438; 11:11, illust. 104, 240; 12:252, 370, 433 Pincus, Newman 3:158; 8:401 Pine, Attorney General Jeffrey 14: 412 Pine, Max 8:55 Pine, Cantor Murray 12:367 Pine Street German Church 3:208, 209 Pinkas, The l: 183-226 Pinkerson's (Providence) 12:147; 13:323 Pinkerson, Harry 12:147 Pinkos, J. William 11:necr. 94 Pinkos, Louis and Anna (Holzman) 11:94 Pinkosim 1:262-263 Pinner and Rubinstein (New York) 12:147 Pinto, Joseph J., Reverend 5:322; 10:168-169 Pinza, Ezio 13:88 Pioneer House (Palestine) 13:81 Pioneer Watch Case Company 11:39 Pioneer Women's Organization 6:17 (see also Na'Amat) Pioneer Women (Na'amat) 12:141, 168, 548; 13:145; Child Rescue Fund of 12:43 Piscator, Erwin 13:90 Pitkin, Solomon 7:463 Pitterman, Joy 7:145 Pitterman, Marvin, Ph.D. 3:44; 6:142, 191, 310, 486, 587, 627; 7:2, 186, 327, 338, 444, 458, 546; 8:2, 99, 126, 138, 141, 203, 266, 267, 281, 298, 385-386, 398, 436, 447, 502503;9:113,153n,265,366;10:2, 75, 88, 210, 283, 407; 11:4, 108, 269, 414; and Mrs. 10:85, 206, 277, 401,563; 12:180, 320, 444, and Mrs. 66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:4, 159, 339, 503, and Mrs. Marvin 13:152, 331, 491, 619; obit. 15:184 Pitterman, Marvin, Mrs. 7:547; 8:126, 267, 386, 436 Pitts, Herman C., M.D. 4:149(45)-150 (46) Place, Vivian 10:506 Plain Street 7:196, 199, 216, 227, 228229, 248 Plainfield, Mark H., M, D. 2:161, 163; 7:235, 251 Plainfields 10:436 Planned Parenthood 13:322, 484 Platt, Harry 5:153, 159-160, 161 Players, The (Brown University) 13:88 Pleasant Street l 1:57 Pleasant View Hotel 11:21, 37 Pliakas, Theodore G. and Lamprini (Bratiotis) 11:257 Plimouth Plantation 13:183 Pliner, Milton S: 96 Pliskin, David 9:344 Plotkin, Benjamin, Rabbi S: 92, 99 Plotkin, Fannie 9:177 Plotz, Judy 10:37, 41, 42 Plotz, Richard D., M.D., "Ursula and Her Rhode Island Connections" 10:37-44; 12:157 pluimbers, Providence 15:70-78 Plymouth Rock 13:202 Poale Zion 8:55, 58, 60; 10:153, 155, 277; 12:41; 14:246 Pobirs, Abraham E. 10:30 Pobirs, Louis J., M.D 2:165, 7:235 Pocket Book of Providence (1882) 6:50, 5Sn Podolia, Russia 14:445

Podrachiks, entrepreneurs 7:117 Podrat-Freedman Company, Incorporated 2:71 Podrat, William 6:205, 208n; 11:188, 189 Pogroms 13:393-394, 397 Pogroms, Russian 5:148; 6:6; 7:104-114, 135, 144 Point Bridge, Newport 7:260 Point Judith 11:180 Point Judith Yacht Club 12:299 Point Street School 7:230; 12:243, 257; 13:399, 535, 542; 14:180 Poirier, Paul 12:370 Polafsky family 7:228 Polan, Benjamin 13:148 Polan, Pauline (Reiter) 13:148 Poland 14:70, 72, 607-620, 639, 640, 652 Poland, Orville 10:illust. 43 Poland, Ursula (see Hirschfeld) Poland, William Carey 11:305 Polinoff, Max and Jennie 11:22 Polish German Speaking Society 9:246 Polish, David 9:191 politicians 14:725 "Politics of Preservation, The: How Touro Synagogue Became a National Historic Site" by George M. Goodwin 13:177-207 Politics, Jews in 2:101; 4:217(113)227(l23),288-298; 5:148; 7:237-239 Pollack, Abraham 11:illust. 339 Pollack, Charles 11:453 Pollack, Dawn 11:359 Pollard, Jonathan 9:351 Pollock family (Polock) 3:288, 291; 5:323, 446; 6:233; 7:16 Pollock House 6:229, 233 Pollak, Fred, Professor 6:26 Pollock, Abraham 9:187 Pollock, Bernard R 12:236; 14:141 Pollock, Rabbi George 12:368 Pollock (Polock), Isaachar 1:116; 5:337, 343-344, 346, 366, 375, 376; 7:15, 16, 17, 260, 261, 262; 11:154 Pollock, Isaac 9:183; 13:168, 171 Pollock, Jackson 12:412 Pollock, Jacob 11:140 Pollock, Katherine 2:175 Pollock, Miss 11:151 Pollock, Mr. 11:161 Pollock, Myer (see also Polock, Myer) 9:189; 11:140 Pollock, Wilson 11:122, 124 Polock family 10:168 Polock, Abigail 7:26, 28 Polock, Asher 7:272, 273 Polock, family (see Pollock family) Polock, Francis 7; 15, 16, 265 Polock, Isaachar (see Pollock, lsaachar) Polock, Isaack (Isaac) 5:323; 7:12, 260; 9:237; 10:170 Polock, Isaac Jacob 9:237 Polock, Israel Jacob 9:321 Polock, Jacob I: 9; 5:366, 367; 7:15, 16, 23, 178; 11; 79 Polock, (Pollock), Myer l: 4, 114; 5:338, 341, 365, 376, 382, 446; 7:16, 26, 30n, 265, 266-267, 270; 10:170 Polofsky, Gordon 5:153, 160, 162, 165 Polok, Isaac (see Polock, Isaack)

Polsby, Daniel, 11 8:306, 330 Pomerantz, Lena 12:136 Pomerantz, Norman, Mrs. (nee Frances; Berman) 7; 257n Pompey (slave) 11:161 Pompey 12:537 Ponce, Abraham 7:357 Ponce, J., Mrs. 7:503-504 Ponce, Jacob 14:230, 231 Ponce, Jessie 15:107 Ponevezher-Rabbinovich, Reb Itzele (Yitzhak Yaakov) 8:347 Pontiac School (Warwick) illust. 13:537 Pool, David de Sola 7; 32n, 72n; Rabbi 10:164; 13:192, 199; 14: 417, 418 Pope Leo XIII 10:291 Pope, Generoso 13:515, 519 population 15:87-100 Population of Greater Providence, 1963, Jewish, A Social Profile of the by Sidney Goldstein, Ph.D. 4:195 (91)- 215(111), 227(123) Population, Jewish, before the Civil War 7:441 Population, Jewish, of Providence 6:22, 29, 49-55, 55n, 300, 630 Population, Jewish, of Westerly, Rhode Island 3:139-147 Population lists (1878) 1:72-74 Population Studies, Jewish, Providence and Rhode Island 6:22, 29, 36-48, 49-55, 55n, 630 Population studies, Jewish, in Providence and Rhode Island 10:93-114, 335-349; of the Greater Providence Jewish Community 9:6, 211 Population Study of the Jewish Communitv of Greater Providence (1964) 6:22, 29, 52-53, 55n, 630 Population Survey (1963 study of Jewish community in Greater Providence) 12:19-20 Porbirs, Herma Porson, Sophia 10: Illust. 350, 352 Port, Anna Silverstein 11:194; 12:124-126 Port, Edward 6:362, 367, 368, 376, 380, 384n Port, Eli 6:362; 11:188; 12:126 Port, Lena (Mrs. Max Zinn) 6:362, 381-382, 384n Portland (Oregon) Museum of Art 12:414 Portugal 15:694-700 Portuguese American, The 11:68, 69 Portuguese community in Bristol, RI 13:16 Portuguese Jews 3:263, 265; 5:316317, 328, 329, 369 "Portuguese President Visits Touro" by Michael Fink 10:3-50-353 Portuguese Synagogue (Amsterdam) 10:163 "Portuguese-Rhode Island Jewish Link, The: Portuguese Consul to Rhode Island Speaks to Jewish Community" 11:67-68 "Portuguese-Rhode Island Jewish Link, The: The Aristides de Sousa Mendes Society" by Alvin F. Rubin 11:69-70 Posner, Beatrice 11:38 Posner, Mr. and Mrs. Jacob 11:36, 38 Posner, Robert L. obit. 12:303 Possner, Rudolf and eoni (eber) 12:303 Posner, Samuel 11:38 Post, Louis F. 6:216 Postmaster General's Technical Advisory Committee 13:149 Post's Camera Shop 11:211 Postal, Bernard 7:178, 273n, 276n, 447, 548, 549 Potashnik, Max 8:354 Pothier, Aram J., Governor 4:27 Potok, Simon 12:368 Potoshinski, M. 4:247 Potter, Albert Knight 11:520

Potter, Bessie 13:361 Potter, Charles, M.D. 7:359-360 Potter, George 11:64 Potter, Lillian Kelman 14:55 Potter, Max 13:361; 14:585 Potter, Miss 12:136 Potter-Goldstein, Hyman, Mrs. (see Goldstein, Lillian Potter) Potter, Lillian (Mrs. Charles Goldstein) 8:384, 430; 11:320,322, 324, 326, 328, 331 Potter, William A. 3:254, 260 Potters Avenue 14:209 Potvin, Emily 9:330 Potvin, M. 46 Poulton, Pauline Chorney 9:66:10:34, 498; 1 1:21, 36, 215 Povar, Lotte 9:312; 13:303, 304, 312 Povar, Dr. Morris 9:312; 10:450, 466; 13:304 Povar, Ralph 13:304 Powell, Earl A., III ("Rusty") 12:417 Prager, Jan 14:338 Prager, Maurice, Mrs. 7:507 Prager, William 12:409 Prairie Avenue 7:196, 199, 202, 204, 216, 236, 242, 245, 248, 249, 251; 14:200, 201, 368 Prairie Avenue Athletic Club 7:216217 Pranikoff, Marion Percelay 12:139 Pratt and Whitney 13:107 Pratt Institute 13:533, 536 Pratt Street 11:47, 48, 49, 50, 52, 54,57 Pray, They Broke in-to 2:226-238; 6:532-541; 7:42-72 Prayer, Thanksgiving Day (1765) 3:285-286 Prejudice: Dr. Henry M. Wriston l: 91, 93 Premack, Benjamin 4:133(29); 6:154, 173; 9:42; 10:438 Premack, Jacob 8:43; 10:161 Premier Hospital Alliance 10:367 Preservation Society of Newport County 13:185, 194 Presel, Charlotte 14:33 Presel, Rose 14:33 Preset, Charlotte 10:141, illust 143,144 Preset, Esther (Spiegal) 9:196 Preset, Howard 8:433; 9:113, 194, necr. 196; 10:141 Preset, Joseph 9:196; and Esther 10:141 Preset, Marie N. (Mrs. Howard) 8:438; 9:necr. 197 Preset, Rose 10:illust. 143, 144, illust. 333; "Musical Memories" 10:141-145 Preset, Samuel 10:141 President Theater (New York) 13:90 Presidents, first, General Jewish Committee 3:184 Presidents, Ladies Hebrew Union Aid Association 7:155 Presley, elvis jewelry 13:263 Press, Jewish, 14:716; "The Rhode Island Jewish Press in the Twentieth Century" 10:26-36 Press, Esther Goldsmith 12:242-243; 13:542 Press, Israel 12:243; 13:542 Press, Judith 12:243 Press, Philip 12:243 Presselle Sisters, pianists (see Preset) Presser, Grace Shein 14:37 Presser, Joslyn obit. 15:185; 15:331 Preve, Thomas and Roberta 10:44 Price, Max 4:7

Priest, Mr. and Mrs. Henry 11:36 Priest, Newman 9:327 Priest, Samuel 5:275; 8:32; 11:188; 14:241, 242, 244, 245 Prima, Louis 11:192 Primack, Benjamin 15:637, 638 Primack, Lena 12:238 Primack, Max 10:161 Primack, Myer 11:44 Primack, Sadie 12:238 Primack, Samuel obit. 15:185 Princeton University 13:117 Pritsker, Esther, Mrs. 4:125(21), 176 (72)-177(73), 181(77); 12: (see Taetle, Esther) Pritsker, Hinda (sec Semonoff, Hinda) Pritsker, Isadore 4:7, 127(23), 132(28); 12:251 Pritsker, Rena 12:253 Pritzker, Frances 12:25 Pritzker, Nathan 10:518 Pritzker, Samuel M.D. 6:190n; 7:144; 8:415, 427; 10:necr. 518 Pritzker, Samuel, Mrs. (nee Ruth Silverman) 7:257n Pritzker, Sophie (Skomoroff) 10:518 Privateering in Newport 7:13 Procession, Dedication Services, Congregation Sons of Israel and David 3:254 Proclamation Thanksgiving Day (1852) l: 235 “Professor Sidney Goldstein of Brown: World Renowned Demographer” 15:87-101 Program, joint meeting of the League of Rhode Island Historical Societies, Rhode Island Jewish Historical Association, and the Society of Friends of Touro Synagogue, National Historic Shrine, Inc. 7:176-177 Programme, Dedication Services, Congregation Sons of Israel and David (1890) 3:250 Programs, souvenir (1871-1887) 5:inside back cover No. 2, back No. 2 Progressive Party 13:121 Prohibition 15:343 Project Renewal (Israel) 12:35, 43 Promised Land, The, by Mary Antin 9:157 Prosnitz, Franklin 9:353 Prospect Street 11:47, 48 Prospect Terrace 11:48 Proud, Joseph 1:231 Providence: "Jewish Immigration into Providence: A Comparison of the Settlement of Soviet Jews, 1970- 1982" 9:5-29: "Organized Impulses of Resistance and Assimilation Within the Providence Jewish Community, 1880-1921" 9:141-154; North End 14:11, 102, 104, 110, 114, 115, 132-134, 245, 246, 379, 486 South 14:11, 96-126, 137, 140, 142, 199-219, 240, 245, 247, 368, 378, 486 Wards of, 1900-1920 8:76 "Providence: A Century of Greatness, 1832-1932" 9:194 Providence and Worcester Railroad 9:161 Providence Art Club 14:507 Providence Art Metal Company 10:299 Providence Athenaeum 12:165; 14:501 Providence Auto 15:343 Providence Beneficial Association 7:423 Providence Board of Trade Journal 4:262 Providence Book Shop 14:310 Providence Centennial l: 3 Providence Charitable Society 9:144 Providence City Beneficial Association 2:74 Providence City Directories (1824-1853) 7:461, 470

Providence City Hall 12:508-509; 14:277, 430 Providence City Lodge Brith Abraham 2:27 Providence College 11:12; 12:36, 165, 415; 13:9, 87, 108, 229, 483; 14:31, 39, 72, 370, 482, 522, 548, 728; 15:658 Providence Community Chest 3:172-173; 10:418; 13:77 Providence Community Fund 3:99, 101, 172-182; 6:160, 168, 177; 7:386; 10:423; 13:220-243 Providence Conservative Synagogue (Beth-Israel Temple) 2:80; 9:30-67 (see also Temples) Providence Cornice Co. 13:70, 71 Providence Country Day School 12:417 Providence County Courthouse 14:378 Providence, East Side 14:56, 99, 200, 201, 203, 216, 245, 319, 379, 489 Providence Evening Bulletin 9:39; 13:274, 275, 518 Providence Evening News 13:25 Providence Free Loan Association 12:301 Providence Fuel Society 4:69 Providence Germinas Chesid Association 2:33 Providence, Greater, Jewish community of (1963) 4:195(91)-215(111) Providence Hebrew Aid Association 2:66 Providence Hebrew Assisting Association 2:23; 9:143 Providence Hebrew Beneficial Association 7:423 Providence Hebrew Butchers Association 2:49; 8:43, 70; 9:15; 10:161; 14:110, 246 Providence Hebrew Day School, Inc. 2:82; 6:27-28; 7:144, 417; 8:405, 422, 426, 439, front cover #4, 452-486, back cover #4; 9:47, 61, 112, 343-344, 347; 10:illust. 212, 332; 11:203, 315-316, 449; 12:46, 432, 547; 13:323; 14:42, 72; 15:707, 751 Amudin Award of 13:615 Women 8:466, 482 Providence Hebrew Free Loan Association (see also Hebrew Free Loan Association of Providence); 8:45, 46, 70, 387; 9:14; 13:77 Providence Hebrew Institute, The 2:45; 3:162-163; 9:146; 10:423 Providence Hebrew Sheltering Association 2:68; 5:101 Providence Hebrew Sheltering Society 2:68; 5:101; 10:330; 11:194 Providence Historic District Commission 12:168 Providence, The Houses or references in 7:447 Providence Jewelers Club 10:300, 306 Providence Jewelry Company 2:41; 7:251f; 10:294 Providence jewelry industry, Jews in (see Jewelry industry) Providence Jewelry Museum 13:244, 259 Providence Jewish Chronicle 10:26, 27, 28, 31 Providence Jewish Communities Unite, The 3:160-191 Providence Jewish community (c. 1910) (see Jewish community, Providence [c. 1910]) Providence Jewish community, the early days of the 3:148-159, 187-191; 6:81 Providence Jewish community (early 20th century) 3:187-191; 5:386-408; 6:56-75, 76-81 Providence Jewish Family and Children's Service 9:6, 18, 20, 22-23 Providence, Jewish family names (see Jewish family names) Providence Jewish Herald 14:120 Providence Jewish Witness 2:85 Providence Jews on North Main Street 7:447 Providence Journal, The 9:30-31, 127;10:33,35,122,141,143,147-149, 186, 497; 11:64, 182, 297, 305, 450, 460, 507; 12:23, 24,109, 248, 255, 390, 491, 492, 499, 500; 13:254. 277, 363, 366, 367, 408, 448, 512, 534, 568, 594; 14:39, 54-56, 97, 100, 102-104, 106, 112, 117, 209, 285, 311, 312, 326, 350, 351, 352, 371, 372, 369, 394, 407, 430, 431, 501, 506, 508, 521, 526, 716; 15:281, 295, 298, 299, 302, 374, 742, 750 Evening Bulletin 12:15, 37, 149, 254, Sunday Journal 12:44, 446, 526 and Jewish immigration 9:5, 12 Providence Journal and evening Bulletin (see also Journal, Providence, and Bulletin, evening) Providence Journal-Bulletin 13:447, 554 Providence Ladies' Auxiliary 7:165

Providence Ladies Charitable Society, The 2:39; 3:161; 7:153 Providence Lodge, Free Sons of Israel 3:196, 257 Providence Lodge No. 214 of LO.B.A., The 2:33 Providence Lying-In Hospital 12:546, 549 Providence Machine Company 13:247 Providence Magazine 7:152 Providence Master Painters Association 2:69 Providence Medical Association 12:127, 546 Providence Mill 13:250 Providence Monthly 14:506 Providence natives, distribution of, 1900 8:77 Providence North End Junk Peddlers Association 2:66 Providence Opera House 6:364-365, 366, 383 Providence Opera Theater 13:88 Providence Passover Journal 8:5561; 10:illust. 277-278 Providence Performing Arts Center 12:431 "Providence plat" 11:18 Providence Players 12:549 Providence Plumbing Co. 7:205 Providence Preservation Society 11:296; 13:72, 184; 15:326 Providence Progressive Beneficial Association 2:75 Providence Protective Association 2:35 Providence Protective Junk Peddlers' Union 2:70; 10:161 Providence Protective Ladies' Tailors Association 2:59; 10:161; 14:246 Providence Public Library 10:178; 13:89, 539; 14:310, 522; 15:517, 520, 623 Providence Public Market 10:492 Providence Redevelopment Agency 9:195 Providence School Committee 14:32, 53, 429, 432-33, 436 Providence Section Jewish Mothers of America 2:78 Providence Section of the National Council of Jewish Women 2:175; 6:162 Providence Society for Organizing Charity 4:56, 58, 60, 68-69, 70-71 Providence Star Tribune 14:311 Providence Stock Company 10:290 Providence Sunday Journal 9:359; 13:448 Providence Tailoring Progressive Association 2:34; 10:160 Providence Technical High School 13:367, 533 Providence Theatrical Association, The 2:52 Providence Tool Company 13:247 Providence Urban League 8:409 Providence Visitor, The 13:548-570 Providence Wholesale Florist 14:221 Providence Wholesale Flower Market, Incorporated 2:56 Providence Workingmen's Beneficial Association, The 2:25; 9:302 Providence YMCA 12:299 Providence Young Men's Hebrew Association, The 2:58 Providence Young Women's Hebrew, Association, The 2:63 Providence Zionists Assisting Association 2:77 "Providence's Jewish Furriers: A List from City Directories” 14:581-588 “Providence’s Jewish Plumbers and electricians Before 1950: A List from City Directories” 15:70-78 Prussin, Labelle 12:539 Psalms, The Midrash on 3:79-86; 5:103; 7:141-142, 144, 146 Psammetichos II, Pharaoh 12:536 PTA, Rhode Island Congress of 12:301 Public Archaeology Laboratory, Inc. 9:227 Pulaski, Rachel (Mrs. Louis B. Simon) 8:143, 191 Puleo, Joseph 12:73, 305, 433 Puleo, Joseph V., Jr. 11:70, 80

Pulitzer Prize 13:191 Pullman, George 4:7, 8, 12, 24, 25, 34, 135(31), 159(55), 187(83); 11:29, 30 Pulner, Benjamin J. 8:132 Pulner, Moms 8:132 Pulner, Mrs. Morris (nee Rebecca Rose) 8:132 Pulner, Pearl 13:315 Pulver, Barney 8:48 Pulver, David 14:138 Pulver, Harold L. 9:necr. 116; 14:140 Pulver, Joseph 7:347, 351, 352, 353, 358, 374, 376; 15:310 Pumpkin Seed, The (children's newspaper) 11:24 "Purim", Queen Esther, Jewish Community Center 8:442 Puritans I: 96 "Pushcarts, Surreys with the Fringe on Top: The Story of the Jews of the North End" 8:10-49 Putnam, Brenda 8:291 Putnam's Monthly Magazine 9:75; 13:179 Pythias, Knights of (see Knights of Pythias)

Q

QVC 13:267, 268 Quakers 1:115; 15:524, 525 Quamino, John 11:122, 145 "Quarter Century of Change: Rhode Island Jewry, A, 1963-1987" by Sidney Goldstein, Ph.D., Calvin Goldscheider, Ph.D., and Alice Goldstein 10:93-114 Quayle, Vice President Daniel 10:480 Queen Mary (as troop transport) 12:212 Queries of Highest Consideration I : 99 Quimby, Mr. W. S. 8:172 Quinn, Andrew B. 14:383 Quinn, E. B., Mrs. (nee Claire Samuels) 6:492, 525 Quinn, Robert E., Governor 4:147 (43), 222(118); 8:243 Quonochontaug 11:180, 183, 184 Quonset hut 14:60, 65, 493, 514 Quonset Point 11:180 Quota Act of 1921 12:8

R

R.I. Civil Libertarian 12:504 "Rabbi Bohnen and the Rainbow Haggadah" by Barry M. Sax 13:348-355 Rabbinical Association of Rhode Island 9:44, 46; 13:564 Rabbinical Council 6:182, 183 "Rabbis, Congregational: A Preliminary List” 14:455-461 rabbis, Providence 14:711 Rabin, Paul, R.I. state senator 10:34 Rabin, Yitzhak 12:43,156 Rabinove, Samuel 10:479 Rabinovitz, Annie 2:244 Rabinovitz, Edward 10:49 Rabinovitz, Herman, Rabbi 5:83 Rabinovitz, Joseph Saul 4:249-250, 254, 274 Rabinovitz, Noson Yehuda (Nathan L.), Rabbi 4:241, 244-245, 247, 249, 257, 269, 271, 274; 7:413; 11:384 Rabinowitz, Annie (Bichwit) 10:201 Rabinowitz, eliezer Simcha, Rabbi 7:430

Rabinowitz, Israel 9:327 Rabinowitz, Jack 7:238 Rabinowitz, Nathan Yehudah Leib, Rabbi (see Rabinovitz Noson Y.) Rabinowitz, Rebecca 11:212 Rabinowitz, Sydney 7:347, 352; Min 11:216 Rabinowitz, Sidney L. 8:239; 10:necr. 201; 12:236, 505 Rabinowitz, Warren and Susette 13:331, 491, 619 Rabinowitz, Cantor William 10:201; 11:55, illust. 337; 14:241, 242, 244 Rachel, Chien (Mrs. Yitzhak Aisik Braude) 8:345 Radcliffe College 15:219, 281 Radding (Redding) Edward C. 2:247; 4:8, 10; 6:152, 365-366 Radeen, O. Rev. 4:247 Radeke, eliza (Mrs. Gustav) 12:409 Radical Reformers, early 3:203 Radin, Eleanor Turoff 10:466, 471; 11:18,22,23,27,28,29,30,32, 33, illust. 33 Radin, James 12:236 Radin, Michael 10:456 radio 15:621, 663 Radosh, Ronald 13:370 Ragilsky, Sau19:66 Rainbow Bakery 11:464; 12:524, 528, 529, 533 "Rainbow" Infantry Division (see 42nd Infantry Division) Raisin, Dr. Aaron 10:172 Raisin, Jacob S., Dr., Rabbi 7:330 Raizman, Chaim 9:174 Rakatansky, Benjamin 11:41 Rakatansky, Dr. Herbert 13:326 Rakatansky, Ira 7:223;11:41; 12:17; 13:301; 14:69 Rakatansky, Morris and Fannie 12:167 Rakatansky, Dr. Nathan S. obit. 12:167 Rakatansky, Dr. Nathan 13:326 Rakatansky, Rachel obit. 13:326-327 Rakitt, Steven A. 11:516; 12:5, 35, 54, 59 Rakovsky, Rabbi 9:173 Rakowsky, Judith 12:44 Raleigh Clothes, Inc. 6:199 Ramm, Irena 13:216, 217-219 Ramm, Naum 13:216 Ramses II, Pharaoh 12:535 Ramses III, Pharaoh 12:535 Rand, Herman 4:7, 8, 10 Rand, Norman 7:352 Rand, Sally 11:209 Rand, Sigmund 9:250 Randall Square 11:48 Randall, Dean Otis E. 8:301, 307310, 312, 319-329; 11:293, 294, 297,521 Randall, Virginia 8:363 Ranger, Dr. Walter E. 8:166 Rao, Frank 6:370 Rapaporte, Hye 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331. 491, 619 Rapaporte, Rieka 10:312; illust. 12:39 Rapaporte, S. and Co. 10:312 Rapaporte, Samuel and Rieka, Hillel House, Providence 10:141; 11:295 Rapaporte, Samuel, Jr. 4:135(31); 6:190n; 10:312 Raphall, Bella 13:433 Raphall, Charles 13:433

Raphall, Esther 13:433 Raphall, James 13:433 Raphall, Morris J. 9:89 Raphall, Reverend Dr. 6:245, 247; Morris Jacob 13:424, 425-427, 429, 430, 432, 433, lecture syllabus; cover illust. 13:434 Rappaporte, Leo, Mrs. 7:164 Rappaport, Norton 9:52 Rascover, Herman 3:157 Rascover, Simon 3:157 Raskin, Emma (see Levine, Emma (Raskin) Raskin, Esther (Chorosh) 10:115, 119,120 Raskin, Jacob 10:115 Raskin, Solomon 9:246 Rathbun Factory Outlet 10:59 Rathbun Knitting Mill 10:56 Rathom, John R. 7:343, 365 Ratush, Harold 5:185 Ratzkoff, A. L. 8:330 Rau Fastener Company 2:58 Ravenal, Alan M. 8:507 Rawnitzky 8:441 Ray family 10:462 Ray’s Auto Sales 15:353 Raymond, Leda Whitman 9:350 Raytheon Company 12:304; 13:107 Raziel 7:433 ReACT 12:391 Reb Menasha 7:116 Reback-Winsten Post No. 406, Jewish War Veterans 9:176 Reback-Winsten Post Square (Pawtucket) 11:45 Reback, Sanford A. 11:45 Rebecca's Fountain (Block Island) 11:278 Rebekahs 10:47 "Rebirth of the Jewish Community in Newport, The, 1850-1854" by Benjamin Brown 421-438 Rebock, Max H. 7:74 Recession of 1884-1885 13:18 Recife, Brazil 14:417 "Recollections of a Septuagenarian" 8:345-372; Part 1 18:401-441 "Reconstructing the Lives of Newport's Hidden Jews, 17401790" by Holly Snyder 12:449-463 Red Army 7:136, 137, 138, 139 Red Bridge Council of Republican Women 12:302 Red Church (see St. John's Episcopal Church, Barrington) Red Cross 12:260, 273, Motor Corps 12:301, 302 Red Menace 8:97 Redding (Radding) Edward C. (see Radding, Edward C.) Redding, Father 8:27 Redding, J. Saunders 11:520 Redevelopment Agency of Woonsocket 10:58 Redwood Library, 3:274, 278, 291; 7:18, 260, 267; 9:79-80; 11:79, 149, 346, 348; 12:326; 13:174, 175, 182, 188, 428, 429, 430 Jews and the 3:274, 278, 291; 7:18, 260, 267 Redwood Lodge 12:(see AFandAM Redwood Lodge) Redwood Lodge, A Centennial History of 8:500 Redwood Lodge, No. 35, A. F. and A. M. 8:500; 10:320, 321 Redwood Lodge of Masons No. 35 A.F. and A. M. 3:196, 200, 211, 235; 7:411 Redwood, Abraham 9:79

Reeb, Rev. James 12:156; James J. 13:564 Reed, William B. Co., Inc. 10:437 Reeves, Charles and Minna (Connors) 12:549 Reeves, Joan 11:55 Reeves, Joan Ress 12:5, 37, 42 Reeves, Dr. William E. obit. 12:549 Reeves's Orchestra 10:319 Reflections and Recollections: "A Memory of My Mother Writing a Speech" by Ruth Woolf Adelson 11:81-82; "I Remember Ruby-B. Ruby Winnerman" by Eleanor F. Horvitz I 1:386-387; "My Father and the early Labor Movement in Rhode Island" by Seebert J. Goldowsky, M.D. 10:508-510; "The Twelve-Branch Chandelier in Touro Synagogue" by Bernard Kusinitz 11:78-80 "Reform Judaism Comes to Rhode Island" 8:448-451 Reform Judaism, and Russian Immigrants 9:12 Reform, Moderate 1:72; 3:196, 203226, 232; 5:119; 7:411 Reformers, Radical, early 3:203 Refugees, Leicester, Massachusetts 1:232; 2:15; 7:25, 26, 34-41, 271272 Refugees, R. I. Co-ordinating Committee for 3:180-181 Regal Pearl Company 10:309 Regensteiner, Alice 9:66 Regensteiner, Ludwig 9:311-312; and Lisl 15:311 Rehnquist, Chief Justice 12:518 Reibling, August 10:290 Reibling-Lewis 10:290 Reibman, Dr. James E. 13:339, 491, 619, 502, 503 Reich, Jacob 9:40 Reichley, Robert 11:520 Reid, James P. 10:149; 13:363 Reiner's Drug Store (Providence) 11:185 Reiter, Lues 5:88, 94 (misspelled as Reuter on p. 88) Rehoboth, MA 15:711-21 Rekindling the Flame: American Jewish Chaplains and Survivors of European Jewry, 1944-1948 cited 11:274 Relief Committee of Rhode Island, American Jewish 3:163; 4:258 Religion of the Cypto-Jews, The by David M. Gitlitz 12:116 Religious Freedom, Some Remarks on the Fragility of 7:534-540 Religious identification of Jews in America 10:7-12; in Greater Providence (1963) 4:204 (100)-206(102), 212(108)-214(110) in Rhode Island 10:340-345 Religious intolerance, late 18th century and 19th century 7:321-322, 534539 Religious liberties 3:263-264; 5:447 Religious Liberty in America, The Rise of, A History 5:447rf Religious persecution of American Indians 7:538-539 Religious persecutions 3:264; 7:538539 Religious practices of Jews in Greater Providence (1963) 4:205(10 1)-206 (102), 212(108)-214(1 10) "Religious Practices of Newport Jewry Prior to the American Revolution" by Martin W. Aron 11:71-78 Religious School Committee, Talmud Torah 5:110 Religious School, Temple Beth-Israel 5:91, 95 Religious taxation (18th century) 7:535-537 "Reluctant Warriors: Jews, Vietnam, and the Draft" by George Goodwin 13:99-127 Remonstrance of 1764 7:17 Renenkampf, General 8:346 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute 13:107 Repairs, Touro Synagogue (1827-1829) 3:106-131; 6:237-239n Repertory Players 12:385 Repertory Theatre of Rhode Island 13:447 Report, Sub-Committee on Objects, Organization and Representation; All-Jewish Conference (1922) 3:167

Research and Development Center of Rhode Island 13:484 Research Scholarship Dinner (1955) 1:229 Reservoir Avenue Cemetery 1:120, 244-261; 2:20; 3:55-56, 155 Resh, Solomon 7:223 Residential Properties 13:149 Residential segregation, nativity groups, Providence 8:68 Residents' Council, Jewish Home for the Aged of Rhode Island 7:515 Resnick, Abraham 6:153 Resnick, Albert 14:225, 232, 233 Resnick (Resnik), Bezalel Nathan (see Resnik, Bezalel Nathan, a Memoir of) Resnick, Chaya obit. 15:771 Resnick, Edith (Silberman) 13:614 Resnick, Esther, Mrs. 7:160 Resnick, Fannie 12:238 Resnick (Resnik) Ida (Mrs. Samuel) 7:158, 160, 162, 164; 11:230 Resnick, Israel 12:25 Resnick (Resnik), Jeannette Shoham 7:499-500, 558 Resnick, Kenneth and Chaya 13:619 Resnick, Rose 12:238 Resnick, Samuel 4:132(28); 13:614; 14:224-226, 233 Resnik, Bezalel Nathan, a Memoir of 7:449, 471-500 Abrams, Berel 7:489 Ahavath Sho(om Synagogue 7:490 America, emigration to 7; 485-489 Berlin, interlude in 7:488 Berlin, Naftali Zvi, Rabbi 7:471 Blazar, Andrew 7:498 Blazar, Evelyn and Milton 7:498 Business, early, enterprise in Providence 7:491-492 Business venture, first, in Vilna 7:478 Chibat-Zion movement 7:475 Education, early 7:472-478 eliyahu, Rabbi 7:475 Emblem and Badge Manufacturing Company 7:493-494, 495-499 Epstein, Moshe Mordechai, Rabbi 7:476 Fain, Alfred A. 7:491 Fannie, death of 7:499 Finkel, Nosen, Rabbi 7:476 Frischman, David 7:477 German occupation of Vilna 7:480-484 Getz, Feivel 7:472 Ginzburg, Mordche Aaron 7:475 Hacohen, Bezalel, Rabbi 7:475 Hassenfeld, Henry 7:497 Herzl, Theodore, visit to Vilna 7:473 Israel, visits to 7:499-500 Klein, Simon 7:490 Kovno, life in 7:473-474, 476-478 Kretinga, town of 7:480, 484, 485 Lema, Moshe, Rabbi 7:475 Levensohn, Adam Hacohen 7:475 Margolin, Pioter 7:471 Memel, city of 7:484, 485 Mendelovitz, Leib, uncle 7:485 Mishkon Tfiloh Synagogue 7; 490,500 New York, interlude in 7:489 Niger, Shmuei 7; 474

Petrushka, Simcha, Dr. 7:474 Priest, Boruch and Chasa Riva 7:490 Priest, Herman 7:490 Priest, Samuel 7:490, 491, 492 Priest, Zundel and Minna 7:480 Providence, life in 7:490-500 Resnik, Beverly Ann (Mrs. Andrew Blazar) 7:493, 496, 498 Resnik, Esther (nee Petersohn) 7:496 Resnik, Fannie (nee Priest) 7:480, 483, 484, 499 Resnik, Jeannette Shoham 7:499500, 558 Resnik, Miriam 7:495 Resnik, Nathan and Fannie, picture of 7:486 Resnik, Nathan and Fannie, and Haika Priest, picture of 7:483 Resnik, Shmuel 7:494-495 Resnik, Sol Leon 7:492-493, 496, 497-499 Rivkes, Moshe, Rabbi 7:475 Rosenthal, Abraham, uncle 7:473 Salanter, Israel, Rabbi 7:475, 476-477 Sherman, Israel 7:485 Shoham, Morris W. 7:415, 418, 449, 558 Sloboker Yeshivah 7:473, 476-478 Sirashun, Shmuel, Rabbi 7:475 Vilna, life in 7:471-475, 478-484 White, William 7:497 World War 1 breaks out 7:474484 Yafschitz, Mr. 7:485, 486 Yeshivah, Ramyles 7:472 Yeshivah of Volozin 7:471 Zlotoyabko, Leib, uncle 7:473, 479 Resnik, (Resnick), Ida (Mrs. Samuel) 7:158, 160, 162, 164 Resnik, Jeannette Esther obit. 13:145 Resnik, (Resnick), Jeannette Shoham 7:499-500, 558 Resnik, Nathan 8:60, 508 Resnik, Mrs. Nathan (Jeannette Sholam) 9:62, 67; 10:85, 206, 277, 401, 563; 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601 Resnik, Mrs. Sol (Esther) 12:60 Resnicoff, Rabbi Arnold E. 10:75, 204 "Response of the Providence Jewish Community to events in Prewar Germany, The 1935 to 1939" by Nicole Herschenhous 13:39-54 Responsibility for the sick and poor, development of 2:241 Ress Family Foundation 10:85, 206, 277,401 Ress, Anne G. 11:57, necr. 256; illust. 12:39 Ress, Joseph W. 4:26, 163(59); 6:10, 18, 22-23, 189n; 8:463, 483; 10:287, 365; 11:55, necr. 95, 316, 317, 319, 324; 12:7, 13, 18-19, 27, 31, 59, 236; 14:383; 15:123, 752; and Mrs. 10:563 Ress, Morris and Bessie (Flint) 11:95 Ress, Joseph illust. 13:335 Restoration of the Touro Synagogue (1827-1829) 3:106-131; 6:237-239n Retail Merchants Association of Pawtucket 9:166 Retail workers 10:154 Reuben family 11:21 Reubeni, David 12:539-540 Reuter, Tillie Brody 12:521, 524 Revel, Bernard, Dr. 6:611; 7:144, 150 Revere House 11:185 Revere, Paul 12:327 Reveira, Jacob Rodrigues 13:168, 170, 171 Review, Jewish 7:344, 360, 383n

Revolution, the American (see American Revolution, the) Reyn, Irving 12:394 Reyn, Louis 12:392, 394; 15:341 Reynolds, Harry 8:89 Reynolds, Walter H. 9:44 Rezneck, Samuel 7:446 Reznikoff. Charles 8:500 Rhea, James 13:554 Rheins, Carl 8:341 n, 342n, 499 Rhinus, Rabbi 13:395 Rhode Island: The Independent State 9:194 Rhode Island AFL/CIO 13:447 Rhode Island Aid Society 2:57 Rhode Island Air National Guard 13:113 Rhode Island Alliance Against Casino Gambling 12:431 Rhode Island Amusement Company 2:38 Rhode Island Archivists 7:546 Rhode Island Association for the Blind 12:274; 13:184 Rhode Island Association of Ministers 8:414 Rhode Island Association of Public Accountants 12:386, 387; 13:322 Rhode Island Audubon Society 13:148 Rhode Island Bag and Burlap Company 2:76 Rhode Island Bank 13:174 Rhode Island Bar Association 13:141, 146; presidents 14:719 Rhode Island Bicentennial Commission 7:444 Rhode Island, A Bicentennial History 7:465f, 548 Rhode Island Board of examiners in Optometry 12:300 Rhode Island Board of Medical examiners 13:140 Rhode Island Board of Rabbis 12:156; 13:528, 529, 530; 14:478 Rhode Island Bridge Club 13:147 Rhode Island Brigade 7:266 Rhode Island, 1726-1800, Commerce of 7:173 Rhode Island Bureau of Industrial Statistics 8:93; 13:223 Rhode Island Business Men's Association 13:71 Rhode Island Census, 1905 8:68-69, 83 Rhode Island Center for Attitudinal Support 11:367 Rhode Island Civic Chorale 13:88, 92; and Orchestra, Friends Society of 12:548 Rhode Island College (Brown University) 11: 296 Rhode Island College 11:12, 151,-201; 12:86, 168, 304, 383; 13:116, 129, 142, 273, 439, 535, 536; 15:38, 591, 708, 738 Rhode Island College of Education 12:241, 243, 303; 14:31-34. 37, 43, 45, 48, 199, 201, 203, 205, 206, 209, 211, 218, 430, 482 (see also Rhode Island College) Rhode Island College of Pharmacy 10:57; 15:283 13: (see University of Rhode Island College of Pharmacy) Rhode Island Commercial School 10:372 Rhode Island Committee for the Humanities 10:64; 12:427 Rhode Island Committee on Children and Youth 13:141 Rhode Island Communist Party 13:363 Rhode Island Communist Political Association 13:363 Rhode Island Conference of Social Work 13:141 Rhode Island Co-ordinating Committee for Refugees 3:180-181 Rhode Island Council of Churches (see Rhode Island State Council of Churches) Rhode Island Council of Community Services 13:446 Rhode Island Council For Peace Action 8:409 Rhode Island Credit Association 12:302 Rhode Island Dental Association 13:483; presidents 14:723 Rhode Island Department of Health 13:280

Rhode Island Department of Human Services 13:148 Rhode Island Department of Social Welfare 146, 147 Rhode Island Displaced Persons Commission 12:253 Rhode Island Division of Taxation 12:385 Rhode Island Echo (renamed from Italian Echo) 13:516 Rhode Island Engineering Society 13:71 Rhode Island Fair Housing Act 14:394 Rhode Island Federation of Garden Clubs 12:301 Rhode Island Federation of Music Clubs 8:172-174 Rhode Island Federation of Musicians 13:483 Rhode Island Federation of Women's Clubs 8:163, 165, 174, 176, 183; 11:360 Rhode Island Festival Ballet 12:548 Rhode Island Floral Supply 14:226, 227 Rhode Island Foreign Relations Committee 13:484 Rhode Island Foundation 10:64; 12:168, 414, 427; 14:734 Rhode Island Furniture Association 14:524 Rhode Island General Assembly 6:236 Rhode Island General Law 15-1-4, 14:413, 418, 424 R.I. Governor 11:366 Rhode Island Group Health Association 10:154 Rhode Island Hat Company, The 2:52 Rhode Island Health Planning Council 10:367 Rhode Island Heart Association 13:446 Rhode Island Hebrew Beneficial Association 2:56 Rhode Island Hebrew Medical Aid Association 2:25, 174; 4:246, 248; 9:251 Rhode Island Hebrew Men's Association 9:302 Rhode Island Herald, The 8:270, 457458, 470, 475-477, 486n; 9:38, 4950; 10:499 Rhode Island Heritage Commission 9:113:10:61,479 Rhode Island Heritage Hall of Fame 12:239; 13:612; 14:72 Rhode Island Historical Association 13:184 Rhode Island Historical Preservation Commission 11:182 Rhode Island Historical Societies, League of 5:451-452; 7:175 Rhode Island Historical Society, The 1:7, 98, 99, 102; 2:112; 7:448n, 456, 470; 11:11, 250; 12:57, 300, 302, 376, 422, 424, 429; 13:9, 12, 15,138, 202, 448, 483; 15:229 Goff Women's Achievement Award of 13:612, Museum of Work and Culture of 13:9 Rhode Island Historical Society, Jewish materials in the l: 102; 2:112; 5:338-340; 7:448n, 456, 470 Rhode Island: A History of Child Welfare Planning 7:398n Rhode Island Holocaust Memorial 10:61-73 Rhode Island Holocaust Memorial Museum 13:143 Rhode Island Home for Jewish Orphans 2:46; 3:89 Rhode Island Home for Jewish Orphans and Day Nursery 3:90, 91 Rhode Island Hospital 2:173-174, 177; 3:237; 10:30; 12:133, 136, 166, 30, 430, 546, 549; 13:21-22, 29, 30, 226, 396, 595, 610; 14:59, 201, 319 Rhode Island Hospital Service Corporation and Physicians' Service 13:447 Rhode Island Hospital Trust National Bank 12:166 Rhode Island House of Representatives 14:53Rhode Island Immigrants (1824-1924) 7:444-445 Rhode Island Industrial Building Authority 10:58 Rhode Island Insulated Wire Company 13:612 Rhode Island Israelite 7:436n; 9:298-306 "Rhode Island Jewish and Catholic Press Coverage of Civil Rights, 954-1965" by Lauren Antler 13:548-570 "Rhode Island Jewish Bakers: Bagels to Zwetschgenkuchen" by Eleanor F. Horvitz 12:520-534 Rhode Island Jewish Bowling Congress 10:186; 13:142 Rhode Island, The Jewish Children's Home of 3:100, 101, 102; 13: (see Jewish Orphanage of Rhode Island) Rhode Island Jewish Chronicle 13:163 Rhode Island Jewish Community Center (see Jewish Community Center of Rhode Island)

Rhode Island Jewish Fraternal Association 2:82; 7:241 Rhode Island Jewish Herald 7:292, 293, 509; 12:302, 447, 533 (see also Rhode Island Herald); 13:305, 347, 527; 14:437, 506; 15:281 Rhode Island Jewish Historical Association I: 101, 161; 2:84, 252; 3:54, 75, 135; 6:29, 182, 429;7:4, 175-177, 178, 223, 273, 293, 420, 429, 513f, 533; 8:2, 99, 125, 127, 132134,138,167,177,202,204,265, 268, 281, 297-298, 334, 381, 427, 442,447,449;10:31,189,215, 216, 219; 11:50, 62, 65, 69, 81, 226, 493, 511-519; 12:5, 24, 57, 82, 83, 110, 156, 165, 166, 168, 233, 300, 302, 422, 429, 430, 432, 502, 521, 530, 547, 548, 550; 13:9, 12, 13, 16, 17, 145, 146, 149, 180, 244, 273, 274, 280, 297, 324, 325, 326, 345, 481, 482, 484, 527, 611, 612, 613; 15:303 40th Anniversary of 11:11- 13; acquisitions 9:109-111, 191-192, 372-374; Annual meetings 3:(1961) 292; 4 (1962) 100, (1963) 100, (1964) 229(125), (1965) 299, (1966) 512513; 5:(1967) 127-128,(1968) 183-184, (1969) 307-308, (1970) 450-456; 6:(1971) 138, (1972) 303, (1973) 476-477, (1974) 629; 7:(1975) 175-177, (1976) 327-328, (1977) 444-445, (1978) 546-547; 1979) 8:125; (1980) 8:266- 267; (1981) 8:385-386; 1982) 8:502-504; (1983) 9:112- 114; (1984) 9:193-194; (1985) 9:267-268; (1986) 9:365-366; (1987) 10:74, 204; (1988) 10:195-196; (1989) 10:392-393; (1990) 10:513- 514; (1991) 11:88-89; (1992) 11 : 250-252; (1993) 11:397-398; (1994) 11:526-527; 41 st Annual Meeting of 12:162-164, 42nd Annual Meeting of 12:295-297, 43rd Annual Meeting of 12:427-428, 44th Annual Meeting of 544-545; 45th Annual Meeting of 13:137-139, 46th Annual Meeting of 13:320-321, 47th Annual Meeting of 13:479-480, 48th Annual Meeting of 13:509, 608-609, Archives 8:164; charter members of 11:illust. 104; Financial report 3:(1957) 75, (1958) 135 first headquarters of 11:13; History of 6:622-628; 12:376-381 Horvitz Prize 13:548, 571 library of 10:30; motto of 10:6; Members of l: 76, 78, 148; 2:96, 146, inside back cover No. 3; 3:54 "Rhode Island Jewish Historical Association, The-A Status Report" by Judith Weiss Cohen 11:511-519 Rhode Island Jewish Historical Notes 6:624-627; 7:4,42,174,178, 255n, 256n, 293, 383n, 420, 512, 549 8:6, 10-11, 35-36, 38, 42-43, 49, 50, 51, 181, 205-206, 266, 268, 270, 311, 385, 401, 436, 457, 485, 499, 502- 503; 9:365; 10:219; 11:62, 65, 80, 158, 233, 235, 297, 303, 511, 514, 516-517, 570; 12:295, 304, 423, 424, 429, 430; 13:9-16,73, 75; 14:476, 479, 506 35th anniversary of 10:215-217; first issue of 11:13 Rhode Island, Jewish Orphanage of, The 8:38, 42, 60, 130 (see also Orphanage, Jewish, of Rhode Island) Rhode Island Jewish Review 10:28, 30,31 Rhode Island Jewish Youth Federation 11:54 Rhode Island Jewry (1913) 4:264, 269-270 Rhode Island Jews, Family and Communitv Networks Among 7:513-533 "Rhode Island Jews in the Performing Arts" by Zita Brier, 13:85-92 Rhode Island, Jews in medicine in (see Jews in medicine in Rhode Island) Rhode Island Junior College 9:47; 13: (see Community College of Rhode Island) Rhode Island Labor History Society 13:448 Rhode Island Liquor Stores Association 13:483 Rhode Island Lodge, Order Brith Abraham No. 213 2:31 Rhode Island Malleable Iron Works 12:143 Rhode Island Manpower Development Committee 13:446 Rhode Island March of Dimes 12:550 Rhode Island materials in the American Jewish Historical Society 5:448, 449; 7:171-174 Rhode Island Medical Center 6:465-474 Rhode Island Medical Journal 11:62, 64, 65, 234; 12:422, 430 Rhode Island Medical Society 11:65; 12:167 Brown Liaison Committee of 11:234 presidents 14:723 Rhode Island Medical Women's Association 12:130

Rhode Island Ministers' Association 4:140(36)-142(38) Rhode Island Monthly 12:530 Rhode Island National Guard 13:105, 113-117; 14:402 Rhode Island Optometric Association 12:300 Rhode Island Parole Board 13:141 Rhode Island Philharmonic Orchestra 12:548; 13:88, 149, 484; 14:521 "Rhode Island Places with Jewish Names" by Eleanor F. Horvitz 11:40-45 "Rhode Island Portraits" 13:89 Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, 1774, Census of the Inhabitants of the Colony of 5:445-446 Rhode Island Refugee Service 12:253, 254 Rhode Island Register, The 6:209 Rhode Island Registry of Motor Vehicles 13:324 Rhode Island Remnant Company 2:46 Rhode Island Republican State Central Committee 12:546 Rhode Island Retired Teachers' Association 12:304 Rhode Island Ring Company, The 2:36 Rhode Island School of Design 10:63; 12:149, 239, 259, 272, 300, 302, 408, 487, 502, 503; 13:149, 194, 358, 399; 14:72, 183, 304, 347. 353, 370, 486, 493-499, 500-509, 516, 519, 527, 728, 731; 15:79, 80, 83, 278, 314, 590 Collectors Club of 12:550, Friends of 12:165, Museum of Art 12:304, 408-421, 485; 13:612-613, 485; 14:731; 15:667-82, 712 Rhode Island Self Help 9:307-314 Rhode Island Seminar on Human Relationships 13:230 Rhode Island Seniors Golf Association 13:486 Rhode Island Shoe Makers Aid Association 2:26; 9:144-, 10:160 Rhode Island Small Business Administration Advisory Council 12:166 Rhode Island Socialist Party 10:149 Rhode Island Society for the Collegiate Education of Women 10:123 Rhode Island Society of Certified Public Accountants 12:384, 385 Rhode Island State Board of Health Laboratory of Pathology and Bacteriology 12:256 Rhode Island State College (see Rhode Island College); 13: (see University of Rhode Island); 14:663-670 Rhode Island State Council on the Arts 12:418 Rhode Island State Council of Churches l: 162-174; 9:44 Rhode Island State Heritage Hall of Fame 13:449 Rhode Island State Hospital 12:128 Rhode Island State House 11:48; 13:71 Rhode Island State Lodge No. 130 of LO. B. A. 2: 33 R.I. State Senator 11:216; Rhode Island State Tercentenary 3:262 Rhode Island State Welfare Commission 12:256 Rhode Island Supreme Court 14:404, 405; cases involving Jews (1870-1924) 6:203-208, 385-389 Rhode Island Symphony 14:733 Rhode Island Trial Lawyers Association 12:546 Rhode Island Trowel Club 12:300 Rhode Island VA Hospital 13:595 Rhode Island Veteran Citizens Historical Association 3:226; 7:411 Rhode Island Voters Civic League 4:224(120) Rhode Island Women's Club 10:122 Rhode Island Workingman Charity Association 2:50; 7:207, 240, 241 Rhode Island Working Men's Association (see Rhode Island Workingman Charity Association) Rhode Island Workmen Beneficial Association 2:39; 7:234, 240 Rhode Island Yacht Club 12:168 Rhode Island Young Republicans 14:405, 407 Rhode Island Youth employment Committee 13:446 Rhode Island Zoological Society 12:548 Rhodes exposition, Inc. 11:190

Rhodes on the Pawtuxet 7:207, 210; 12:251; 13:401 Ribicoff, Senator Abraham 13:122 Riccio, Augustine W. 7:166 Rice Weiner and Co. 10:304 Rice, Albert 10:304 Rice, Isaac 10:304 Rice, Rabbi Abraham 10:167 Rice, Robert 10:304 Rich, J. C. 8:98 Richards and Coddington 7:14 Richards, Benjamin, Chief of Police 2:230; 7:58, 60-62 Richards, Ralph 11:393 Richardson, Abraham 7:195 Richardson, Roland G. 7:151 Riches of the Psalms, The 3:81-83 Richman, Jacob, Mrs. 4:50 Richman, Rita 9:66 Richmond and Goldberg (architects) 13:302 Richter Street 11:42 Richter, Arthur 11:33, 191 Richter, Lennie 11:216; 15:638 Richter, Max J. 11:42; 12:238 Richton International 10:304 Richton Jewelry Company 10:304 Rickenberg, Monica 10:42 Rickles, Aaron 12:236 Ridal, Hugo 8:29 Ride, Mr. and Mrs. Gerson 11:22 Riddell, Hugo 2:231; 7:59, 61, 62, 65; 13:591 Rider and Driver (magazine) 12:143 Rider, Sidney I: 106 Riesman, Robert A. 6:25, 190n, 259; 12:23, 24, 26, 30, 34, 37, 59, 211-216, illust. 213; obit. 14:358, 372, 373; and Marcia 12:5 Riesman, Mr. and Mrs. Robert 10:355; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Rigelhaupt, Samuel 9:250 Riggs, Doug 12:446 Righteous Gentiles 15:25-28, 30 Riis, Jacob 9:9-10, 27n Rimos, Moses 8:112 Rischin, Moses 8:98 "Rise and Fall of the Borscht Belt, The" (film) 10:117 Rivera family 9:226; 10:168; 14:420 Rivera, Abraham 5:384-385, 447, 448, back cover No. 4; 13:171 Rivera, Abraham Rodrigues (Rod) I: 230; 3:291; 4:507; 5:385; 6:229, 231, 233, 300; 7:19, 26, 330, 446, 448; 9:189, 237; 10:170; 11:123, 140. 162, 296 Rivera and Co. (Revera) 4:509 Rivera family 3:288, 291; 6:226, 233 Rivera, Hannah 12:451 Rivera, Jacob Rodrigues (Rod) I: 113, 117, 230; 2:7, 13, 219-226, 230, 234, 236; 3:87,289; 4:507; 5:322, 336, 360- 361, 369, 375. 3R2, 385, 445, 446; 6:227, 230, 234-235, 315, 475, 597, 598; 7:6, 12, 16, 20, 21, 23, 25, 26, 28, 3A, 34n, 35, 41, 42, 57, 68, 260, 262, 26A, 265, 267, 271-272; 8:127, 311; 9:72, 80, 183-184, 234; 10:170; 12:326, 341, 449, 451; 14:559-580; 15:221, 231 Rivera, James 11:149 Rivera, Quaco 11:158, 161, 162 Rivera, R. 11:71, 75 Rivera, Seixas and Co. 7:26

Rivers, Joan 13:267 Riverside 11:14, 20, 31; 15:331-38 Riverside Mill 13:250 Riverside Worsted Company 13:611 Riverview 11:14, 17, 21 RNB Supply Co. 12:430 Roach, Douglas 13:366 Robbin, Paul 14:381 Robbins, Arthur and Judy 13:331, 491, 619 Robbins, Arthur S. 8:483; 10:52 Robbins. Mrs. Arthur 8:482 Robbins, Daniel 12:411-414, 415, 417, 418; 15:668, 670 Robbins, Donald M. 12:59 Robbins, Judy 8:466 Roberge, Reverend Brian 12:370 Roberto Manufacturing Co. 13:324 Roberts, Deborah Salmonson 13:614 Roberts, Dennis J. 9:40, 44, 46; 14:307, 371, 374, 381, 405, 408 Roberts, Frimette Silverman 12:522-523 Roberts, James “The Jamaican Misadventures of Aaron Lopez’s Son-in-Law and Factor, Abraham Pereira Mendes” 15:228-41 Roberts, Kenneth 9:147 Roberts, Mr. and Mrs. S. David 10:85, 206, 277, 401, 563;12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Roberts, Chief Justice Thomas 14:408 Robertson, Douglas S. 7:31n, 32n Robeson, Paul 13:87 Robideau, Miss 8:194 Robin, Elaine (Mrs. William L.) 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 478, 601 Robin, William L. 2:186; 6:2, 142, 310, 486; 11:496; 12: 66, 174, 310, 438, 471-478, illust. 473, 601 and Mrs. 10:85, 206, 277, 401, 563; 13:152, 331,491, 619 Robinson and Robinson 12:258 Robinson Brothers Company 2:74 Robinson Street 14:207 Robinson, Alexander and Celia 14:310 Robinson, Benjamin I. 12:383-384, 385, The Making of Man 12:383 Robinson, Bess 11:455-456 Robinson, Carol and Daniel 14:366 Robinson, Charles 7:204 Robinson, Charles M. 12:236 Robinson, Charles, Jr. 12:415 Robinson, Dan 8:48 Robinson, Daniel 8:313; 14:145 Robinson, David 5:83, 88; 7:234 Robinson, David, Mr, and Mrs. 7:234 Robinson, Edward G. 9:156 Robinson, Erwin 11:455-456 Robinson, Franklin W. 12:415-417 Robinson, H. 9:257 Robinson, Harry, Mrs. 4:58, 60 Robinson, Isaac 11:189 Robinson, Jacob 14:145 Robinson, Jacob A. 2:100; 8:43; 11:455; Captain illust. 12:111 Robinson, Jennie 9:177 Robinson, John 11:182 Robinson, Julius 12:25, 41 Robinson, Julius G. 9:174; 10:503

Robinson, Lillian 12:383 Robinson, Matthew 11:455, 456 Robinson, Maurice, Judge 4:217(113), 220(116), 295; 7:197, 204, 215, 223; 11:17 Robinson, Maurice E. 12:236 Robinson, Mendy 11:207 Robinson, Mrs. (dry goods store) 11:455-456 Robinson, Natalie 8:268; 9:374; 12:57, 305, 433 Robinson, Dr. Nathaniel 11:22 Robinson, Norman obit. 15:386 Robinson, Pauline V., Mrs. 4:69, 70 Robinson, Rena Ernstof 14:145 Robinson, Roscoe C. 9:50-51 Robinson, Rose 11:216 Robinson, Ruth 10:503 Robinson, Samuel 8:43; illust. 12:111 Robinson, Samuel, Mrs. 4:176(72)178(74) Robinson, Samuel M. 2:100 Robinson (Brier), Sarah illust. 12:39 Robinson, Selma Pilavin 12:38, 39; 15:667, 670 Robinson, Sigmond 11:illust. 195 Robinson, Sophie (Mrs. Julius) 10:503 Robinson, William P. 12:506-507 Robinson Street 7:191, 196, 199, 221, 222, 229, 249, 251 Robinson Street Shul 5:85; 7:22122A, 229, 419, 422, 423, 455; 11:458 Robinson Street Synagogue (see Robinson Street Shul) Rochambeau Avenue School 15:332, 334 Rockefeller Foundation 13:285, 408, 594 Rockefeller, Abby Aldrich (Mrs. John D., Jr.) 12:409 Rockefeller, John D., Jr. 12:410; 13:183, 184 Rockefeller, Nelson A., Vice President 7:308; 13:14 Rockingham Hotel 11:181 Rockwell, Norman 13:198, "Four Freedoms" cover illustration 13:198 Rocky Point 7:206; 11:14, 23, 31 Rodenberg, Amelia (Mrs. Augustus or Gustav) 1:238; 4:50, 53, 57, 60, 61, 63, 64, 70 Rodenberg, Augustus (Gustav or Gustave) 1:238; 4:56; 7:299f Rodenberg, E. L. 7:299 Rodenberg, H., Miss 4:62 Rodenberg-Smith Company 2:37 Rodinsky, Louis 7:300 Rodman, Anna l: 232 Rodman, Samuel 1:230 Rodman, Walter 1:230 Rodney, Admiral 11:423 Rodrigrigues de Triana 13:165 Rodrigues, Antonio Julio 12:348 Rodriguez, Abraham 11:140 Roelker, William 13:12 Roffee, Solomon 7:272 Roger 11 8:103, 105-106, 113 Roger Wheeler Memorial Beach (seeSand Hill Cove) Roger Williams Circle of Jewish Women (see National Council of Jewish Women, Providence Section) Roger Williams College (see Roger Williams University) Roger Williams Hospital 12:135, 166, 168, 430, 546 Roger Williams Junior High School 15:615, 622 Roger Williams National Memorial (Providence) 13:188 Roger Williams Park 7:207, 217; 8:24-25; illust. 13:68, 72; 14:352

Museum 14:316 Roger Williams Shrine 12:28 Roger Williams Spring 13:188 Roger Williams Statue 11:48 Roger Williams University 13:104, 483; 15:360 Roger Williams, The Pioneer of Religious Liberty 7:172 Roger Williams, the Pioneer of Religious Liberty in the United States by Oscar Solomon Straus 11:505 Rogers and Hammerstein 9:155 Rogers, Barbara 15:301 Rogers Brothers (incorrectly given as Roger's in text) 6:191 Rogers Company 2:51 Rogers, Isaiah 3:290 Rogowski, Bernhard 13:199 Roitman, Aaron 7:343, 347, 365, 373, 374, 375, 382, 383n, 384; 14:517, 524 Roitman, Aaron H. obit. 12:167-168 Roitman, Barnet 9:197; and Kate (Sansiper) 12: 167 Roitman, Kate 9:197 Roitman, Rose 11:necr. 95-96 Roitman's Furniture Store 10:513 Rolo Manufacturing Company 12:303 Rolvaag, Ole edvart 12:82 Romania 14:598; 15:614, 733 Ronalds, Francis 13:199 Roosevelt, Eleanor 13:553 Roosevelt, Franklin Delano 9:38; 10:153; 12:477; 13:46, 50, 57, 183, 185, 186, 190, 195, 198, 224, 230, 256, 440, 442, 443, 513-514, "Four Freedoms" address to Congress, 13:198 Rose Clothing Company, The 9:248, 256 Rose, Anne Kaufman 7:447 Rose, Barnet 7:240 Rose, Bernie 10:66, 67 Rose, Edward 12:371 Rose, Helen 6:510, 531n Rose, Isaac 7:447; 11:248 Rose, Mr. and Mrs. J. 9:300 Rose, James 7:413 Rose, Laura Love 7:447rf Rose, Lenka 10:64-67, illust. 65 Rose, Lou 10:66, 67 Rose, Manuel 6:385, 389n Rose, Maisie 11:288 Rose, Max 7:239 Rose, Rebecca (Mrs. Morris Pulner) 8:132 Roseknit Hosiery Company 2:62 Roseman, Hy 13:365 Rosen family 8:48 Rosen, Anna (Mrs. Morris Goldman) 8:130 Rosen, Anna Rouslin 14:444, 499 Rosen, Barnet, Drygoods (later Rosen Brothers Drygoods) 11:57 Rosen, Barnet 12:238 Rosen, Barnet F. A: 188(84) Rosen, Benton H. 5:81, 153, 275, 414, 429, 449; 6:2, 76, 136, 142, 236, 310, 328, 486, 578, 629, inside back cover No. 4; 7:2, 176, 186, 226, 235, 239, 294, 327, 338, 344, 384, A44, 458, 546, 547; 8:2, 13, 51, 125-126, 138, 266, 398; 9:30-31, 67,113,153,179,268,366;10:2,75,88, 210, 220, 283, 407; 1 l: 4, 101,108, 260, 269, 406, 414, 531; 12:4, 71, 180, 320,444; 13:4, 10, 159, 339, 503; obit. 14:169, 359 and Mrs. 10:85, 206, 277, 401, 563; 65, 66, 173, 174, 309, 310, 437, 438, 552, 601; 13:152, 331, 491

Rosen, Benton H., Mrs. (nee Beverly Starr) 6:629; 7:328, 445, 547; 13:619 Rosen, Benton H. and Beverly Book Fund 10:84, 205, 276, 400, 562; 13:151, 330, 489, 617 Rosen, Bessie 5:92 Rosen, Beverly (Mrs. Benton H.) 8:125-126, 266; 11:101, 260, 406, 531; obit. 15:771 Rosen, Daniel 2:231; 7:62; 13:591 Rosen, David 7:62, 65; 9:353-354 Rosen, E., Mrs. 7:503, 504 Rosen, E. Company 11:389, 398 Rosen, Eleanora 13:591 Rosen, Ephraim 11:388-389 Rosen, Ephraim, Mrs. 7:154, 155; 10:329, illust. 333 Rosen, Estelle (Goldin) 13:535, 542 Rosen, Gelya Devorah, family of 8:268 Rosen, Harriet (Mrs. Harry R.) 5:88 Rosen, Harris + Samuel 14:685 Rosen, Harris N. 11:393, 397-398; 12:50, 54, 59, illust. 68 Rosen, Harry 7:62; illust. 12:111, 307 Rosen, Harry R. 5:81-88, 90, 92, 93, 94, A31-433, 435; 9:31, 65; 10:illust. 358 Rosen, Herbert "Rusty" obit. 14:360 Rosen, Herbert L. 7:344; 8:343, 344; L. 12:71, 73, 163, 180, 295, 296, 305, 320, 428, 433, 444; 13:4, 138, 159, 339, 503 and Mrs. 10:85, 206, 277, 401, 563; 11 269, 397, 414, 526; 13:152, 331, 491, 619 Barbara 12:57, 66, 174, 310, 438,601 Rosen, Herman 4:7; 11:389 Rosen, Hilton 9:174 Rosen, Julie 7:242 Rosen, Leo 8:49, 50, 300, 312, 330, 334, 341, 344; 9:342; 11:281 Rosen, Leo K. 4:154(50), 191(87), 192 (88) Rosen, Lewis "Bud" 14:494, 499 Rosen, Lizzie, Mrs. 7:196 Rosen, Maurice 7:44 Rosen, Max 9:65; 10:289; 11:389; 12:307 Rosen, Max (Temple Beth-Israel) 5:87n, 94; 7:344 Rosen, Max (Temple Emanuel) 4:7, 143(39) Rosen, Max, Mrs. 7:242 Rosen, Myrna K. 12:40, 59, 60 Rosen, Rabbi Nathan N. 8:333, 336,470-471; 11:281, 295; 12:262; 13:563, illust. 563 Rosen, Noah H. 13:591 Rosen, Rachel Z: 244, 245 Rosen, Rose 15:636 Rosen, Sam 14:123, 124 Rosen, Samuel 4:7, 46, 108(4), 113 (9), 135(31), 149(45), 153(44), 170 (66)-172(68), 191(87), 192(88); 5:108; 8:483; 11:398; 12:68; 14:254 "How School House Candy Started: 11:388-393; Rosen, Samuel, Mrs. 4:l75(71); 7:160; 11:21 Rosen, Rabbi Sandy 14:466 Rosen, Sigmund 6:205, 208n;7:239 Rosen, Simon 11:389; 13:591 Rosen, Zalmon 14:243 Rosenbach, A. S. W. 7:171 Rosenbaum, William 7:357 Rosenberg Realty Corporation 2:64 Rosenberg, Abie 7:354 Rosenberg, Bill 15:725, 726 Rosenberg, Charlotte 11:necr. 96; 12:25 Rosenberg, Freda ernstof 9:33, 62, 67;11:20,27,30

Rosenberg, Howard 14:229, 231, 232 Rosenberg, Ike 10:160 Rosenberg, Isaac, Rev. 2:208 Rosenberg, Israel 14:228, 231 Rosenberg, Jacob 8:313; 14:135, 136, 147 Rosenberg, Rabbi James B. 8:208; 9:350 Rosenberg, Mr. and Mrs. Julius 11:36; Julius and Ethel 14:403 Rosenberg, Lillian 11:38 Rosenberg, Louis 9:179 Rosenberg, Mildred 11:25, 216 Rosenberg, Morris 14:586, 592 Rosenberg, Philip 14:135 Rosenberg, Sandra 9:350 Rosenberger, Carl 10:303 Rosenberger, George 10:303 Rosenberger, Gerald 10:303 Rosenblatt, Theodore 4:154(50) Rosenblatt, Yosel 11:335 Rosenbloom, Joseph R. 7:32n Rosenfeld family 9:166 Rosenfeld Memorial 11:473, 474,483, 485, 488 Rosenfeld, Anna 8:413; 11:473 Rosenfeld, Daniel 12:417 Rosenfeld, Gussie 6:388, 389n Rosenfeld, John Jacob 3:159; 4:52; 5:123, 124, 435-439; 8:410-411, 413-414, 418-419; 10:30; 11:473; 12:236 Rosenfeld, Mrs. John Jacob (nee Mary Elizabeth Eberhardt) 8:413; 11:473 Rosenfeld, Leon 6:387-388, 389n Rosenfeld, Louis, Mrs. (nee Anna Jacobs) 3:159; A: 52, 61, 62, 63, 69 Rosenfield, Doris Rubin 11:283-284, 286, 287 Rosenfield, Eva, Mrs. 2:242; 7:155 Rosenfield, Hiram 9:326 Rosenfield, Hyman 10:49 Rosenfield, Jacob 10:161 Rosenfield, Julia 9:177 Rosenfield, Louis 10:318 Rosenfield, Minnie (Mrs. Marcus) 7:515, 518, 519, 521, 526, 527, 529, 533 Rosenfield, Paul 7:519 Rosenfield, Rebecca 10:318 Rosenfield, Sarah 9:177 Rosenfield, Thomas 9:247-248, 255; 12:236 Rosenhirsch family 8:46 Rosenhirsch, H., Company 2:46 Rosenhirsch, Harry 14:241, 244, 245, 247 Rosenhirsch, Mr. 8:22 Rosenhirsh, Harry 9:250; illust. 12:111 Rosenstein, A. Louis 12:236 Rosenstein, Jay 9:344; Judy and Jay 13:491, 619 Rosenstein, Morris 6:387, 389n Rosenstone, Robert A. 13:358-359, 360, 363, 365, 366, 367, 368, 369 Rosenthal, Aaron 14:122 Rosenthal, Bernard 7:358 Rosenthal, Dr. Ellis A. 8:390 Rosenthal, Mrs. Ellis A. 8:126, 267 Rosenthal, Herman 6:148 Rosenthal, Jacob C. 8:390 Rosenthal, Mrs. Jacob C. (nee Jennie Dorenbaum) 8:390

Rosenthal, Sarah 13:305 Rosenthal, William 12:522 Rosenthall, Louis Phillip 12:236 Rosenwaike, Ira 7:403, 409n; 9:219 Rosenwald, Julius 8:368; 9:129, 131 Rosenzweig, Marilyn (Mrs. David) 9:352 Rosh Hashanah 15:6, 745 Rosner, Herman 11:18, 22 Rosner, Mildred 13:315 Ross, Albert obit. 15:386 Ross, Reverend Arthur 13:423 Ross, Arthur A. 3:286 Ross, Harold (quoted) 11:109 Ross, Henry obit. 15:772 Ross, Joe 6:180 Ross, Louis 13:144 Ross, Max 7:222 Ross, Miriam 12:61 Ross, Ruth 9:56 Ross, Sarah (Bernstein) 13:144 Rossman, Benjamin H. 10:295 Rossman, Sylvia (Mrs. Benjamin) 11:363, illust. 363 Rossner, Toby 9:365; 10:74, 196, 284, 392, 393; 11:5, 88, 89, 108, 110, 245, 252, 269, 398, 414, 527; 12:4, 57, 71, 73, 163, 305, 433; 13:345, 479 Rosten, Leo 8:50; 14:135 Rosulsky, David 10:504 Rotary Club of East Greenwich 12:391 Rotch, Thomas 7:34 Rotch, William 7:20 Rotella, Joseph A. 12:517 Rotenberg family 11:290 Rotenberg, Adolph 7:223 Rotenberg, Isaac 10:160 Rotenberg, Joshua, "Black-Jewish Relations in eighteenth Century Newport" 11:117-171 Rotenberg, M., Rev. 3:217-218, 219-220 Roth, Cecil 7:274n, 276n; 8:117, 118, 127, 341; 11:385 Roth, Harold 11:38 Roth, I. Morgan 7:239 Roth, Leon 7; 146 ; 8:421 Rothberg, Esther (Millman) 13:535, 536537, illust. 537, 539-540, 542; 14:46 Rothberger, Joseph M. 9:173-174 Rothkopf, Max 9:353 Rothman and Novgrad 10:307 Rothman, Charles 10:300, 307 Rothman, David J. 7:400n Rothman, Robert 10:300 Rothschild, Alma (Mrs. Saul) 10:438 Rothschild, Arline 11:197 Rothschild, Mr. and Miss 7:354 Rothschild, Mrs. 10:440 Rotkopf, Samuel 9:341 Rotke, Sarah, Mrs. 2:176, 179; 7:234 Rotman, Abraham 10:436; and Maurice 15:76 Rotman, Abraham H. 4:7, 8, 34, 35, 37, 43, 45, 135(31); 7:205 Rotman, Abraham H., Mrs. 4:125(21), 174(70), 175(71) Rotman, Harold 7:352

Rotman, Maurice (see Rotman, Morris) Rotman, Morris (Maurice) 4:7; 7:205 Rotman, Pearl "Gertie" Colitz (Mrs. Abraham) 10:436 Rottenberg, Dan 7:449 Roumanian Aghedath Israel, The 2:23 Roumanian, Augdath Zedeck 9:251 Roumanian Avath Shoulom, The 2:24 "Roumanian Shul, The" (Tifereth Israel) 7:220-221 Rouslin's Public Market 11:426 Rouslin, Anna Rosen 11:391 Rouslin, Annette (Mrs. John) 11:illust. 363 Rouslin, Annie 11:426 Rouslin, Dr. Benjamin 11:425-426 Rouslin, Charles 11:391; 14:255, 686 Rouslin, Charles, Mrs. 7:160 Rouslin, Dr. John J. and Annette (Berger) 11:96 Rouslin, Dr. John R. 11:426 Rouslin, Nathan 11:426 Rouslin, Paul 8:433 Rouslin, Dr. Richard B. 11:necr. 96, 426 Rouslin, Dr. Samuel 11:425-426 Routtenberg, Max J. 9:42 Rowan, Richard W. 4:174(70) Rowe, L. Earle 12:409, 410 Roy, Betty 11:39 Roy, Mr. and Mrs. Harry 11:39 Royal Arcanum 12:399 1 Royal Canadian Mounted Police 13:122 Royal Ridge Condo Association 13:483 Royal Order of Danneburg (Denmark) 12:168 RSVP Band 13:483 Rubell, Charles 9:47, 49 Rubel, Charles M., Rabbi 6:465; 7:167 Rubenovitz, Herman H., Rabbi 4:27-28, 32, 126(22)-127(23) Rubenstein, Anton 13:85 Rubenstein, Rabbi Israel (see Rubinstein) Rubenstein, Rabbi Israel S. 13:397 Rubenstein, Rabbi Jacob 13:530 Rubenstein, Lillian Berger 11:207 Rubenstein, Louis B. 13:395, 397, 398, 591; 15:752 Rubenstein, Samuel 4:7 Rubin family 10:466 Rubin Farm 10:447, 466 Rubin, Abraham 10:159, illust. 403-404,449 Rubin, Ada 10:470 Rubin, Allan 8:502 Rubin, Alvin F. 10:88, 2-10, 283, 407, 408,433;11:4,5,69,108,110, 250, 269, 397, 414; 12:4, 71 "The Portuguese-Rhode Island Jewish Link: The Aristides de Sousa Mendes Society" 11:69-70 Rubin, Annie and Max 11:289 Rubin, Arthur 10:illust. 403-404, 449, 475 Rubin, Burton 11:289 Rubin, Charlotte 11:287 Rubin, David 6:386, 389n; 11:283-284,289, 457-459 Rubin, Mrs. David 11:286 Rubin, Fannie R. 8:14 Rubin, Florence 6:386-387, 389n Rubin, Ida 10:404

Rubin, Irwin 11:289 Rubin, Joseph 10:404, 448, 451 Rubin, Lawrence 10:475 Rubin, Lewis 10:449, 466, 474 Rubin, Louis 4:127(23); 11:284, 289 Rubin, Ralph 10:illust. 403-404, 448,449, 470, 472, 473, 474, 475 Rubin, Rose 4:177(73); 11:286, 287 Rubin, Samuel 9:107 Rubin, Saul J., Rabbi 7:302-304, back cover No. 2 Rubin, Solomon and Pearl 11:458 Rubinger, M. 8:330 Rubinovitz, Kae 11:38 Rubinow, I. M. 13:232 Rubinstein family 8:47 Rubinstein, Mrs. 8:21 Rubinstein, Bella 11:333; 14:34, 35, 37 Rubinstein, Etta Leah 8:14 Rubinstein, Fanny 10:201 Rubinstein, Ida 11:333 Rubinstein, Israel S., Rabbi 4:front cover, No. 3, 241, 257-264, 269-270, 271, 275; 5:92, 97, 101, 108, 110, 111, 152; 6:147, 152, 454, 454f; 7:360, 361; 8:18-21, 37;9:175;10:27,28,30,117,201, illust. 207-208; 11:236; 14:34, 105-110, 113, 477; and Mrs. 11:333 Rubinstein, Joseph 11:333; 12:236; 14:482 Rubinstein, Louis Baruch 7:178, 351, 541; 8:21-23, 49,50,202,267,386,500,504;10:91, necr. 201; 11:329, 330, 331, 333; 12:236, 505; 14:482 Rubinstein, Louis Baruch, Mrs. (nee Lillian Berger) 6:507, 516, 531n; 7:207, 257n, 453 Rubinstein, Molly 14:34, 35 Rubinstein, Rabbi Yisroel Zissel 11:384; Rabbi Yisrael 14:476 Rubinton, Noel 433, "Last Jewish Steam Bath in Providence, The" 12: 479-483; 13:528 Ruderman, Rabbi Samuel 12:368; 14:322 Rudnick, Myer 13:361 Ruffman, Louis I. 4:42, 159(55) Rugg, Henry W. 2:218; 9:180, 190 Ruggles, Arthur H., M.D. 4:148(44), 173(69) Rum trade 7:17, 21 Rumpler, Alex 6:190n Rumpler, Alex, Mrs. 4:(77(73)-178 (74) Rumpler, Alexander 8:471; 9:174, 176; 11:28, 30, necr. 96-97; 12:23, 25, 32, 41; illust.13:335, Alexander Rumpler Award 13:484; and Myrna 5, 37, 427 Rumpler, Celia Farber (Mrs. Alexander) 9:169, 176, 178; 12: 66, 174, obit. 303, 310, 427 Rumpler, Leonard 11:28; and Mrs. Leonard 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; . and Mrs. Leonard 13:152, 331, 491, 620 Rumpler, Max and Mollie (Kempler) 11:96 Rumpler, Mr. and Mrs. 11:30 Russell, Joseph 7:264 Russell, William 7:264 Russia, 14:599; 15:625, 657, 711, 733 Jewish discrimination by 2:114 Russian Army, a Jew in the 7:104-139 Russian Center for the Preservation and Study of Historical Documents (Moscow) 13:360 Russian Congregation of Israel 9:251, 302 Russian Jewish immigrants 13:208-219, 375-390, 391-407, 453 Russian Jews "Jewish Immigration into Providence: A Comparison of Soviet Jews, 1970-1982 with that of Russian Jews, 1811-1924" 9:5-29; relief for, and Harry Cutler 9:128140 Russian Jews, 14:100, 115, 133; see also Soviet Jews ; Relief of 12:7 Russian, Benjamin 11:239 Russian, Bessie 9:329

Russian, Jacob 9:328 Russian, S. 9:325 Russian Revolution, the 7:135-139 Russische Shul 8:14, 32-33; 13: (see Congregation Sons of Jacob) Russo, Albert Peter 13:511 Russo-Japanese War 13:394 Ruth and Max Alperin-Schecter Day School 12:165 Rutman, Harold 11:216 Rutman, Walter 7:292; 10:35 Rutman, Walter 10:35 Ruttenberg, Benjamin F. 10:necr. 79 Ruttenberg, Hannah 10:79 Ruttenberg, Max 10:79 Ryder, Max 8:502 Ryding, Cyril 6:512, 515, 520, 531n

S

S. and B. Amusement Company 2:66 S.S. Aquitania 13:361, 364 S.S. Lafayette 10:506 S.S. New England 10:448 S.S. President Harding 13:367 S.S. Queen Mary 13:364-365, 367 S.S. Roosevelt 13:364 Saar Temple (Germany) 13:45 Saarinen, Eero 13:187 Saarinen, eliel 11:477 Sabbatarians 1:115; 3:139, 144-147 Sabbath and Shabbat 15:328, 603, 604, 606, 609, 712, 716 Sabbath Visitor, Cincinnati 7:297-299 Sabo, Dr. and Mrs. Naftali 10:355 Sacarovitz, Louis 9:346 Sach, Harry L. 2:101 Sachar, Abram L., Ph.D. 4:127(23), 181(77)-183(79); 11:295; 14:453 Sachar, Howard M. (quoted) 11:243, 381 Sachs, Dr. Bernard 12:333 Sachs, Bessie (Feinberg) 13:327 Sachs, Coleman Ray 13:327, 485 Sachs, Gilbert 13:485, obit. 327 Sachs, Joseph, Reverend 6:247; 13:430 Sachs, Kolman 13:327 Sachs, Paul 12:415 Sachs, Phyllis (Savlick) 13:327, obit 485 Sack, David 10:160 Sack, Harry I. 8:43 Sack, Henry 4:7, 34 Sack, Sallyann Amdar 8:268 Sackett Street School 13:537 Sackett, Adjutant 2:100 Sackett, Edna 15:293 Sackett, Louis 4:7; 15:78 Sackett, Morris 4:7 Sackett, Morris, Mrs. 4:169(65), 174(70)-178(74) Sackett, Mrs. Henry W. 8:171 Sackett, Nathan 11:283

Sackheim, S. 10:46 Sacknowitz, Louis 10:160 Sacredote, Carol 13:325 Sacrovitz, Louis 10:497 Sadler, Frances 10:2, 74, 88, 196 Sadler, Harold M. obit. 14:744 Sadler, Mr. and Mrs. Harold 10:206, 277, 401, 563; 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491, 620 Sadow, Saul 4:l54(50) Sadwin Curtain Manufacturing Company 10:59 Sadwin, Louis 9:326; 10:59 Sadwin, Dr. S. Robert 11:431 Safety Flag Company 13:148 SAH (see American Society of Architectural Historians) St. eustatius 7:178 St. George's School 11:289 St. Germain, Fernand, Congressman 7:77-78 St. James Hotel (Woonsocket) 10:49 St. Jean Baptiste Building (Woonsocket) 10:49 St. John's Episcopal Church 11:473 (se also Cathedral of St. John) St. John's Lodge No. l, AFandAM, 9:180-181, 183, 185, 187; 11:149150 St. John's Lodge of Newport 6:227, 578, 579, 580, 586n; 7:173 St. Joseph's Hospital 9:131; 11:432 St. Mark's Catholic Church (Vermont) 11:479 St. Martin's Episcopal Church 11:474, 476, 490 St. Mary's Catholic Church (Bristol) 9:287, 295 St. Mary's Church 11:63 St. Michael's Episcopal Church (Bristol) 9:287, 295 St. Patrick's School 8:25-27 St. Paul's Evangelical Lutheran Church 11:471 St. Catherine, French man-of-war 10:163 Sts. Peter and Paul Catholic Church 11:473 Sainte-Marie, Buffy 12:492 Saklad, Dr. elihu 8:132; 12:132, obit. 549 Saklad, Jacob 8:132; and Mary (Karger) 12:549 Saklad, Mrs. Jacob (nee Mary Karger) 8:132 Saklad, Lillian 10:necr. 202 Saklad, Meyer, M.D. 2:282; 8:132 Saklad, Sarah Mazick 10:130-131; Dr. 12:130, 131-133 Saks Fifth Avenue 13:267 Saladin 13:291 Salavon, Ron 11:333 Salem Maritime National Historic Site 13:183, 187, 198 Saleski 8:288 Salhanick, Edith Fink 10:313; 11:4,57, 108, 245, 252, 269, 41; obit. 12:168 Salk's Dry Goods Store 7:248 Salinger, Amy Wise 9:346 Salk family, furriers 14:583, 586, 599, 602 Salk, Hyman 11:17 Salk, Norton, 14:44; obit. 15:185 "Underground Way Station” 14:68-71, 525 Salk, Ruby 10:illust. 178 Salk, Samuel 11:17 Salk's General Store 11:illust. 16, 17 Sally (Lopez schooner) 11:160 Salmanson, Charles 13:614, 620; obit. 15:386; and Mrs. Charles 13:491 Salmanson, Dianne M. obit. 13:146

Salmanson, Donald 10; 85, 206, 277, 401, 563; 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 491, 620 Salmanson, Hannah obit. 13:613-614 Salmanson, Mr. and Mrs. Jerrold 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 492, 614, 620 Salmanson, Thelma (Mrs. Leonard L) 12:60 Salomon, Haym 7:258; 11:244 Salomon, Martin 13:146 Salomon, Toby (Wolf) 13:146 Salter, Helen obit. 15:186 Salter, John 15:76 Saltzman, Abe 13:88 Saltzman, Al 12:25 Saltzman, Benjamin 14:587 Saltzman, David, Mrs. 7:503, 504, 507, 508, 511 Saltzman, Harriet 15:113, 114 Saltzman, Martin, "Touro Synagogue Clock” 14:548-558 Saltzman, Ruth 13:88-89; 15:190 Saltzman, Sam 7:515-516, 518, 525526, 527-528, 530-531, 533 Saltzman, Sigmund 11:447 Saltzman, Mr. and Mrs. William 11:39 Saluck, Sarah 5:85, 281, 288n Salvador, Francis 7:258 Salvador, Joseph 10:166 Salvation Army 13:539 Salve Regina (college) 13:14 Salzberg, Albert C., Ph.D. 8:2, 125126,141,202,206,266,267,281, 385-386, 398, 436, 502; 9:112; obit. 15:387 Salzberg, Professor Helen (Mrs. Albert C.) 8:436 Salzman, Dr. Judith “The Secret Life of Uncle M.” 15:281-89 Sam's Hardware (see Mount Pleasant Hardware) Samdperil family 8:45; 11:197 Samdperil, A., Mrs. 7:503, 504 Samdperil, Charles 8:503; 11:197; 12:59, 236; obit. 15:186 Samdperil, Deborah 8:502 Samdperil, G. (misspelled Sandperil in text) 2:247 Samdperil, Isadore 11:204 Samelson, Joseph 8:226 Samlan, Rabbi Arnold D. 11:333; 12:5, 47 Samors, Mildred (Mrs. Nathan) 12:37, illust. 39 Sample Shoe Company 2:72 Samsonov, General 8:346 Samsy Manufacturing Company 2:40 Samuel Rappaporte, Jr. Hillel House 12:262,263 Samuel, Colonel Fred 10:23 Samuel, Maurice 8:435 Samuels, Abraham 8:266 Samuels brothers 5:99; 6:99, 198, 398, 489-531; 7:179 Samuels, Claire (Mrs. E. B. Quinn) 6:492, 525 Samuels, Elizabeth 9:109 Samuels, H. C., Incorporated 2:65 Samuels, J., and Brother, Incorporated 2:42; 6:198, 488-531 Samuels, Joseph 15:250 Samuels, Colonel Joseph 5:99; 6:99, 198, 378, 489-531; 7:179 President of Outlet Co 10:34; 11:185, 188, 190, 430-431 Samuels, Joseph and Leon 14:243, 512 Samuels, Joseph, Mrs. (nee Alice March Murr) 6:491, 519, 521 Samuels, Joseph, Dental Clinic for Children 6:500-501, 521; 11:430-431 Samuels Land Company 2:35

Samuels, Leon 5:99, 6:99, 198, 398, 489-531; 7:179; 11:185, 188 Samuels, Leon, Mrs. (nee Mildred eidelberg) 6:492, 525 Samuels Realty Company 6:528 San Antonio Conservation Society 13:196 San Jose Mission (San Antonio) 13:196 Sanborn, Alvah H. 9:180-181 Sanborn, Alvah H., Mrs. 1:234 Sanchez, Captain Albert 11:280 Sanctuary, Ahavath Shalom Synagogue 7:426-427 Sand Hill Cove 11:180, 207-208 Sandberg, Carl 8:435 Sanders, Ronald 8:98 Sanderson, Edward I. 9:373 Sandler, Joseph 10:160 Sandler, Mr. illust. 13:474 Sandler. Mr. and Mrs. Louis 8:483 Sandler, Myron 10:illust. 178 Sanek, Madeline Bogin 9:176 Sanford, Peleg 7:13 San Souci, emery J., Governor 5:97; 6:516; 9:151; 12:9 Santayana, George 12:81 Sapinsley, Alvin T. 6:152; 8:312 Sapinsley, Mrs. Alvin T. 8:176 Sapinsley, John and Lila 13:131, 492, 620 Sapinsley, Lila 14:396 Sapinsley, Milton 9:249; illust. 13:335 Sapinsley, Mrs. Milton 8:176 Sapinsley, Milton C. 3:172, 177-187; 6:10, 157, 162, 166, 189n, 258; 12:13 Sapinsley, Mrs. Miriam (Gardner) Grant 8:388 Sapolsky, Asher obit. 13:614 Sapolsky, Edith and Jerome 13:492, 620 Sapolsky, Eva (Rosenthal) 13:614 Sapolsky, Hannah (Tuninsky) 13:614 Sapolsky, Harry 13:614 Sapolsky, Jerome 10:366; illust. 13:335 Sapolsky, Walter 13:614 Sarna, Jonathan D. 12:295, "What's the Use of Local Jewish History?" 12:77-83 Saroian, Barbara (Wolfe) 12:127 Sarzedas, Abraham 1:9; 5:365, 370; 6:234; 7:260 Saslaw, Anne 11:38 Sass, Benjamin I. 4:7, 8, 10, 34, 36, 42, 43, 45, 135(31), 157(53), 159(55), 161(57), 188(84), 190(86), 192(88) Sass, Benjamin I., Mrs. 4:175(71) Satlow, Professor Michael “Two Copies of a Printed Early American Jewish Calendar in Providence” 15:416-27 Saturday Evening Post, The 11:23; 13:262, article "Book Me at Woonsocket" 10:57 "Four Freedoms cover by Norman Rockwell 13:198 Sauber, Robert obit. 14:170 Saul, King 12:535 Saunders, Mrs. A. 9:331 Saunders, Abraham 8:270 Saunders, Isaac 8:270 Saunders, Mary (Mrs. Isaac) 8:270 Saval, Eva 9:270 Saval, Joseph 9:270 Saval, Meyer 9:necr. 270-271 Savannah Commission for the Preservation of Landmarks 13:193

Save-Rite 12:298 Save Rite store (Woonsocket) 10:59 Savlick, Samuel 13:485 Savlick, Tillie (Luftman) 13:485 Sax, Barry M., "Rabbi Bohnen and the Rainbow Haggadah" 13:348-355 Saxe, Isadore 10:177, 180 Sayles, Frederick C. 9:162 Sayles, W. F. and F. C. 9:162 Saylesville Bleaching Co. 9:162 Scala, Luigi 13:517, 518, 519 Scalia, Justice 12:518 Schacht, Robert H. 8:408, 433 Schachter, Fay 9:49 Schacter, Howard 13:503 Schaeffer, Louis 13:591 Schaffer, Bessie 9:271 Schaffer, David Emmet 10:121; and Dora (Feldman) 11:404; 12:435 Schaffer, Eva Levine”An Engagement, a Wedding, and Friendships" 10:115-121 Schaffer family 15:352 Schaffer, Harry 9:271 Schaffer, Isadore George 9:necr. 271 Schaffer, Jacob and Frances (Blumenthal) 12:304 Schaffer, Joseph J. 10:121; 11:necr. 404 Schaffer, Julius 6:540; 12:237 Schaffer, Simon 15:76 Schaler, Albert M. 8:436 Schalit, Heinrich 8:407 Schaller, Adolph 12:402 Schapiro, Professor Meyer 11:476 Schappes, Morris U. 4:229(125) ; 8:268 Schasgal, Rabbi A. I. 10:505 Schatz, Harry A. 6:35n Schechter Day School 14:680 Schechter, Abraham 1., Rabbi 4:140 (36) Schechter, Rabbi Avrohom Yisroel 10:188; 11:384 Schechter, Frimet (Mrs. Samuel) 12:522-523,528,530 Schecter, Rabbi Jack 12:368 Schechter, Rebecca 12:523 Schechter, Samuel 12:522-523 Schechter, Mr. and Mrs Seymour 10:355 Schechter's Bakery 12:522-523 Schectman, Esta Simkofsky 12:354 Schectman, Robert 7:429 Scheffer, Dr. Herbert 10:370 Schein, Rabbi Abba Heschel 8:355 Schein, Blume 8:355 Schein, Dora 8:355 Schein, Esther 8:355 Schein, Harold 10:85, 207, 277, 401, 563; 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 492, 620 Schein, Moshe 8:355 Schein, Ruth 15:277 Scheinmann, Andre and Claire 10:illust 71, 72-73 Schenkerman, Rabbi Robert 13:309 Schiavo, Bartholomew 8:2, 125-126, 266, 484, 485; 9:344 Schiavo, Bartholomew P., Ph.D. 6:587; 7:338, 458 Schiavo, Deborah (Mrs. Bartholomew) 8:482; 9:344

Schiff, Alvin Irwin 8:452-453 Schiff, Bencel I. 9:necr. 271 Schiff, Ber 9:271 Schiff, Esther (Kwait) 9:271 Schiff, Jacob H. 6:214-215; . 9:129-131, 138; 12:7 Schiff, Zina 10:480 Schillo, Israel 10:46 Schinagel, Jacob 9:250 Schine, Allen 15:367 Schindler, Rudolph 12:411 Schindler, Simon illust. 12:111 Schine, Allen 14:696 Schisgall, Abraham 9:173 Schlansky, Flora F. 9:328 Schlansky, Rae 9:329, 331 Schlansky, Rose 9:329 Schlansky, Samuel 11:354 Schlausky, Samuel 9:325 Schlar, Lois 9:28 Schleifer, Mrs. Harry 11:38 Schlesinger, Arthur Meir 7:30n, 32n, 274n, 276n Schlesinger and Blumenthal 6:204, 208n Schlesinger, Herbert 13:366 Schlesinger, Sigmund 8:407 Schless, Nancy Halverson 6:137, 475 Schloss, Fanny (Mrs. William) 4:58, 64 ; 10:434 Schloss, William 4:56 Schlossberg, Harry 9:62; obit. 12:549 Schlossberg, J., and Son Insurance Agency 12:549 Schlossberg, Joseph and Bertha (Goldberg) 12:549 Schlossberg, Joseph, Cantor 5:97; 6:372; 7:362, 363; 9:34, 40, 42-43, 66; 11:336 Schlossberg, Leon 15:250 Schlossberg, Marilyn Fogel 11:197; 12:402 Schmelzer, Joseph 9:104, 107-108 Schmetz, Joseph 13:440-446 Schmuger, Irving 11:illust. 337; 13:307 Schneersohn, Joseph Isaac, Rebbe 7:151f Schneerson, Rabbi Menachem Mendel 14:454 Schneider, Ada Jill 11:70 Schneider, Representative Claudine 10:480 Schneider, D. Gus, Lt. 7:361 Schneider, Ellen 12:238 Schneider, Ronald, M.D. 11:69 Schneider, Rosa Lee 10:28 Schoeller, Lisa 13:325 Schoenberg, Adaline 7:160 Schoenberg, Bertha 14:366 Schoenberg, Louis 2:100; 8:43; illust. 12:111 Schoener, Allon 8:500; 9:373 Scholem, Fanya (Mrs. Gershom) 8:422 Scholem, Gershom 7:146 Schonberg, Harold C. 8:285 Schnop, Mr. and Mrs. Samuel 11:39 School for the Jewish Woman 9:44 School House Candy 11:388-393, 398 school officials 14:725

Schools, Jewish, and Teachers in Metropolitan Providence-the First Century 7:410-419; 8:366, 421, 422; 10:11 Schreiber and Schreiber (law firm) 13:146 Schreiber, A. H., Company, Incorporated 2:64 Schreiber, Ethel (Lippman) 13:146 Schreiber, Ira L. 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; obit. 13:146 Schreiber, J. G. 8:330 Schreiber, Jack G. 13:146 Schreiber, Mrs. Joyce 13:152 Schreier, Alfred 2:227,228,229; 7:48-49; 13:591 Schreier, Eugene 2:101, 226, 227, 228, 229, 231, 232; 6:539; 7:44, 45-72; 9:319; 13:574, 585-587, 591 Schreier, Sarah 7:59, 61, 63-64, 66 Schuback, Dr. Philip 11:433 Schulman, Loraine 13:324, 483 Schulman, Rabbi Samuel 8:428 Schulte, Klaus H.S., author of Bonner Juden und ihre Nachkommen bis um 1930 10:42 Schultz, Mr. and Mrs. Samuel 11:38 Schuman, Mrs. Albert J. 10:434 Schuman, Eleanor Saunders 6:517, 531n Schuman, Gertie 3:258, 260; 10:318 Schussheim, Mary 9:40, 62, 67 Schussheim, Rabbi Morris 4:26, 32, 39, 127(23), 132(28), 140(36), 143 (39), 163(59), 181(77); 5:428, 429-435, 458; 6:152; 7:162, 163, 362, 365; 8:51-54, 60, 417; 9:31-34, 38-44, 46, 50, 5254, 64-65; 10:30; 12:8, 21; 14:512; 15:338 “Schussheim, Morris, A Few Reminiscences About” 8:51-54 Schuster, Benjamin, Mrs. 7:508 Schuster, G. and S. 7:46 Schuster, Isaac 13:591 Schutte, Thomas 12:417 Schwartz and Lederer (store) 9:161 Schwartz sisters 10:184 Schwartz, Abraham, D.M.D. 11:414, 526; "Jewish Dentists of Rhode Island" 11:424-435 Schwartz, Anna (Zablotsky) 10:77 Schwartz, Bea 15:591, 592 Schwartz, Beverly August 12:525 Schwartz, Charles 10:155 Schwartz, David, Mrs. 7:161, 165 Schwartz, David and Nettie 11:529 Schwartz, elias 13:591 Schwartz, Elliot 9:20, 23, 28, 349; 11:333 Schwartz, Esther Ipp 3:106; 10:necr. 519 Schwartz, Esy 2:228; 7:48, 50 Schwartz, Frank W. 11:285 Schwartz, Fred M. 5:84, 88, 94 Schwartz, George B., Rabbi 1:184 Schwartz, Grace F. 13:304 Schwartz, H. 8:330 Schwartz, Harold 11:250 Schwartz, Harry A. 6:465; 7:167; 9:249; 12:25, 248 Schwartz, Harry A. and Frances 11:256 Schwartz, Israel 13:592 Schwartz, Jesse, Rabbi 4:l26(22) Schwartz, Joseph 9:313; 10:46; 11:necr. 256 Schwartz, Dr. Laszlo 11:430 Schwartz, Leibl 9:347 Schwartz, Leo and Philip 15:711

Schwartz, Lillian N. 9:342; 10:88, 162, 210, 283, 284, 407, 514;11:4, 108, 252, 269, 414, 526; 12:4, 71, 157, 163, 180, 296, 305, 320, 428, 433, 442, 444, 545; 13:2, 4, 158, 159, 321, 338, 339, 502, 503, 609; 15:102 Review of The New Standard Jewish encyclopedia, Dr. Geoffrey Wigoder, ed. 11:385 Schwartz, Louis 10:159 Schwartz, Max 2:228; 7:50; 12:237 Schwartz, Mollie 11:216 Schwartz, Samuel D. 10:77; 11:necr. 529-530 Schwartz, Saul, Cantor 4:25 Schwartz, Sigmund 2:227, 228, 231; 7:47, 48, 49, 50, 65 Schwartz (Schwarz), Sullivan 2:228229; 7:48 Schwartz, William 13:591, 592 Schwartzbard, Shalom 7:139 Schwartzkopf, Seymour 9:66 Schwartzman 9:43 Schwarz, Abraham 12:522 Schwarz, Harris 11:354 Schwarz, Dr. Heinrich 12:411; 14:495, 496 Schwarz, Helen 9:313 Schwarz, Leo W., Dr. 2:18-19 Schwarz, Max 13:591 Schwarz, Sigmund 13:591 Schwarz, Tracy 12:489 Schweber, Mr. and Mrs. Saul 10:355 Schwerner, Michael 13:548, 556, 557, 561 Scioli, Angelo 13:513 Scituate High School 13:85 Scoliard, elisha 7:205; and Frank 15:76 Scoliard, Ethel 7:199, 205, 228, 255n, 257n Scoliard, Frank 7:199, 204, 205, 206, 234, 237, 240, 241, 252, 455 Scoliard, Frank, Mrs. (nee Sarah Rosen) 7:199, 234, 252 Scoliard, Simon 7:251 Scott, Barbara 15:639 Scott, Carol 12:129 Scott, Colonel M. F. 10:23 Scout Trail 7:383n Scouting, Boy, in Rhode Island 7:341-384 (see also Boy Scout movement in Rhode Island) in Woonsocket 9:333-334 Scribner, Dora Bachman 11:438 Scribner, Dorothy obit. 13:147 Scribner, Herbert 11:439 Scribner, Jacob 11:436, 438 Scribner, Milton 11:438, 439; and Dorothy 11:54 Scully, Vincent J. 6:235n; Scully, Vincent 13:194 Scup, Jacob 7:359 Sea Side Restaurant, The 11:188 Sea water, conversion of, to fresh 2:114 Sea View Hotel (Newport) 11:288, 289,290 Seacord, Douglas Earl 13:366 Seal-sac Company 12:385 Searles Mansion (Block Island) 11:279 Sears, Chayim 9:341 Sears, Dovid 9:341 Sebag-Montefiore, Harold 10:354 Sebiri, Charles 13:584 Second Bank of the United States ("Old Custom House") 13:193 Second Church of Newport 12:79

Second Congregational Church 11:73 Second Vatican Council (Vatican II) 13:552, 556, 561, 566 “The Second Voyage to Honor Aristedes de Sousa Mendes” 15:695-700 “The Secret Life of Uncle M.” 15:281-89 SeD Dental Fraternity 13:483 Seder, Harry 9:196 Seder, Sadie (Silverstein) 9:196 Seder, The Third 8:55-61 Sedirsky, Joseph 8:48 Sedirsky, Louis 8:48 "Seebert J. Goldowsky Honored" 12:424-425 "Seebert J. Goldowsky, M.D.: 1907-1997" by Melvin L. Zurier 12:422 Seebode, Richard W. 9:39 Seefer, Joseph J. ("Jake") 6:366, 368, 369, 371, 380, 384n Seefer, Minnie (Mrs. Joseph J.) 6:369, 371, 379-380, 384n Seeger, Pete 12:488, 490, 491, 492, 493 Seeligmann, Aryeh 8:367 Seeligmann, Sigmund 8:366-367 Seery and Ledeier 10:289 Seery, Edward 10:289 Sefer ha-Aggadah 8:436, 441 Segal, Aaron 8:270, 464-465, 484, 485;9:344;11:203 Segal, Anna 7:417; (Mrs. Isaiah) 8:208, 457, 464,482 Segal, Barbara 13:303, 311 Segal, Bernard (see Segal, Beryl) Segal, Beryl (Bernard) l: 4-7, 119-128, 182,183,262,264,275; 3:292; 4:193(89)-194(90), 239; 5:101, 184, 301, 414, 427, 441, 449; 6:2, 5, 142, 208n, 209, 310, 454, 465, 486, 542-577, 622, 625; 7:2, 104, 105, 170n, 186, 255n, 256n, 277-293, 330, 338, 339, 398n, 410, 415, 418, 430, 431n, 448, 458, 461, 558; 8:2, 53, 55, 60, 125-125, 138, 202-203, 204, 267, 270-271, back cover #2, 385, 386, 415, 436, 453, 456, 475-476, 485; 9:15, 27, 139, 344, 352; 10:2, 88, 151, 155, 210, 215, 216, 220, 283, 407; 11:4, 11, 50, illust. 104, 108, 235, 237, 269, 315, 414, illust. 570; 12:71, 162, 180, 320, 376, 433, 444; 13:4, 9, 11, 159, 339, 345, 503; 14:200, 201, 215, 476; 15:625, 626 Segal, Chaya ( Irene) (Mrs. Beryl, Bernard) 4:125(229), 299; 5:128, 184, 308; 6:138, 303, 477, 629; 7:104, 279, 283, 292, 328, 416, 445, 547; 8:170, 202-203, 503; 9:352; 10:85, 152, 207, 277, 401, 563; 12:162, obit. 168 Segal, Isaiah 7:291, 417; 8:208, 455-458, 460-464, 466-467, 483-484, 485; 9:344; 11:316 Segal, Mrs. 13:316 Segal, Paul 12:260; 14:679 Segal, Dr. Paul L. 10:332; 11:433 Segal, Philip A., Jr. 13:303, 311 Segal, Rachel (Mrs. Aaron L) 8:270 Segall, Aryeh 8:500; 9:110 Segre, Guido 13:513, 517 Seidel, Jacob, Rabbi 7:44 Seidl 8:284 Seidler, Lillian 8:437 Seigal, Max (see Siegal, Max) Seigle, Saul, Mrs. (nee Natalie Rosen) 7:325 Seitman, L. Mrs. 7:503, 504 Seixas, Abigail 12:455, 456 Seixas, Abraham 10:170 Seixas, Ann 11:161 Seixas, Benjamin 5:384; 12:451, 455 Seixas, Benjamin Mendes 10:168, 172 Seixas family 3:291; 9:226; 12:90, 115 Seixas, Gershom Mendes 5:322, 330; 6:597, 600n; 7:269; 10:168, 169, 170, 171, 399; 11:177; 12:90 Seixas, Grace 12:90, 451 Seixas, Isaac 5:321; 7:12

Seixas, Isaac Mendes 10:165, 168; 13:168, 424 Seixas, Judith I: 233; 2:17; 12:90 Seixas, Lydia 11:161 Seixas, Moses l: 167; 2:215; 4:529; 5:138, front cover No. 4, 313, 321-322, 330-331, 344, 367, 383-384, 446,447,448; 6:219,227,229, 233, 300rf, 578, 579, 616-618, 621; 7:26, 28, 173, back cover No. I, 260, 265, 272, 275n, 302, 304, 305, 318, 329rf, 437, 446rf, 534, 537, 548rf; 8:488, 493-495, 498, 500-501; 9:74, 184-185, 187, 189, 237,320;10:399,480;11:114, 130, 139, 140, 149, 158, 161; 12:90, 188, 326, 449, 455, 456; 13:168, 172, 174, 201, 423, 424; Hazzan Moses 14:473 Letter to George Washington 10:354 Seixas, Peter 11:161 Seixas, Rachel (Mrs. Isaac) 5:321 Seixas, Theodore I. 13:424, 433 Selective Service 13:101 Selekman, Rabbi Meyer 13:309 Self Help Organization of Rhode Island 9:307-314; plaque memorializing Holocaust survivors 9:back cover #3 Selfhelp of emigres from Central Europe, Inc. 9:307 Selfit Ring 10:312 Seligman, Mr. 2:245 Selim I, Sultan 12:539 Selinker, Solomon E. 9:54, 58-59/0, 65 Sellers, Maxine 9:153 Selo, Claire 10:39, 44 Selo, Richard 10:39 Selonik, Lester 7:356 Selouis, Mrs. 10:439 Selovie, Mrs. 10:438 Seltzer, Harry 7:342 Seltzer, one 7:356 Seltzer, Rabbi Solomon 12:273 Selya, Bruce C. 12:59 Selya, Judge Bruce M., "John H. Chaffee: A Reminiscence” 14:391-399 Selzen, Anna 9:177 Semel, Herbert 8:330 Semonoff, Bessie 14:120 Semenoff, Judah 13:535 Semenoff, Leon 13:535 Semonoff, Hinda Pritsker 12:253, 254 Semonoff, Judah C. 3:192; 4:7, 46, 170(66), 180(76); 7:230, 232; 12:237 Semonoff, Judah C. and Luci (Perlow) Mrs. 4:176(72) ; 11:256 Semonoff, Leon 7:230, 232; ed. of Chronicle 10:27, 28, 30; 12:237 Semonoff, Noah 10:28 Semonoff, Ralph P. 10:370; 11:necr. 256-257; 12:237, 254 Semonoff, Wolf 7:204; 14:113, 120, 122 Semonoff, Wolf, Mrs. 7:204 Sender, Barney 9:179 Sender, Charles J. 9:246 Sender, Sam 9:179 Senior Times 12:447 Sephardic Jews 13:60, 573, 575, 578; 14:559-580, 673, 685; immigration of 13:11 Sephardim 10:163-175; 11:71, 112-116, 172-179, 344, 422, 471; 12:43,115 Sermon, first Jewish, in America 6:593, 599, 601n Serour, Rabbi Mordechai Aby 12:539 Servadio, Giacomo (see Servadio, Jacob) Servadio, Jacob (Giacomo) 2:227; 7:44 Services for the elderly 12:46, 49-50

Service Fund, Newport 7:74 Sesquicentennial Booklet, l824-1974, Rhode Island reference in 7:330 Sessions Street building, Jewish Community Center 6:167, 172, 177178, 181, 188n Sessler, Morris, Rabbi 3:237, 239, 240-241, 242, 244-246, 247, 251, 252,254, 257, 258, 260; 4:53-54; 5: 12 1; 7:299, 412 Seth, James 11:310 "Settlement of Jews in Rhode Island" by Max Levy 13:163-176 Settlement, Jewish, in Rhode Island 2:216-219, 5:317-318 Settlers, Jewish, of Providence 3:4454, 148-159, 187-191, 195 Sevastopol, battle of 5:301-306 Seven Years War 11:137, 138 Sever, Klare 10:393 Sevilla, Simon Vaez 10:484 Sewall, Samuel 9:229 Shaare Zedek Congregation (Sons of Abraham Synagogue, Providence) 8:422; 9:346-347; 11:330, 332; Mikveh 13:528 Shaari Shalom (Gates of Peace) 8:448-449 Shachter, Faye 9:66 Shaffer, Julius 9:319 Shaffer, Terry Kantorowitz 10:404, 405, 408;11:106,110, 266, 412; 12:2, 57, 69, 163, 178, 318 Shafner, Philip 8:287-288 Shafner, Raphael 8:287-288 Shafner, Rose 8:287 Shafran, Avi 9:343 Shafrin, Morris 7:420 Shafrin, Shlomo 7:423 Shahn, Ben 11:244 Shain, Edward 9:116 Shain, Sonya 9:116 Shaler, Nathaniel 9:156 Shanbrum, David, Mrs. 7:234 Shanbrum, Louis 7:234, 456 Shanbrum, Louis, Mrs. 7:234, 456 Shanghai 15:22, 23 Shanghai Jewish School 13:60, 64 Shankman, Jacob K., Rabbi 7:140, 145; (Jake) 8:358-360, 417, 426; 14:466 Shapiro, Abe 13:263 Shapiro, Rabbi Dr. Chaim 10:352, 354, 479, 481; 11:384; and Mrs. 10:355 Shapiro, Edward S. 11:381, 383 Shapiro, Florence 10:185 Shapiro, Joseph 10:79 Shapiro, Leah 10:79 Shapiro, Louis 9:325 Shapiro, Myer 7:420 Shapiro, Nathan 7:239 Shapiro, Shalom 9:346 Shapiro, Sheldon 9:346 Shapiro, Sidney 10:necr. 79 Shapiro, Solomon 9:240 Shapiro, Mrs. William 12:262 Shaposhnik, Anna 13:384-387, 389 Shaposhnik, Izya 13:388-390 Sharfstein, Esther Ahavah 9:352 Sharfstein, Jack 9:352 Sharfstein, Jane 9:352 Sharfstein, Jeffrey 9:352

Sharfstein, Sarah Rivkah 9:352 Sharfstein, Sylvia 9:352 Sharp, Dr. Benjamin S. 10:522 Sharp, Dr. Ezra A. 10:necr. 520, 522 Sharp, Fannie 10:520 Sharp, Harold 7:344, 358 Sharp, Robert 7:357 Sharp, Samuel 10:520 Sharp, Sarah L. 10:necr. 397 Sharp, Mr. and Mrs. W. C. 11:37 Shartenberg and Robinson 9:248, 257 Shartenberg's Department Store 9:247,254 Shartenberg, Harry 4:56 Shartenberg, J. 3:224, 260-261 Shartenberg and Robinson Company 2:42 Shatkin Family Association 2:83 Shatkin, Harry, Mrs. 7:502, 503, 504, 508, 511, 512 Shatkin, Perry 12:237 Shartenberg, Henry 10:317 Shartenberg, Jacob 9:164-165, 248, 257; 11:508 Shatkin, Louis 4:7, 127(23); 10:160 Shatkin, P., Mrs. 7:501 Shatkin, Shandel 4:127(23) Shatz, Barnet 11:480-481 Shatz, Frank 10:161 Shatz, Mr. and Mrs. Morris 11:37 Shatz, Rena 12:499-500 Shavas Achim Congregation 9:99, Shaw, Louis 7:251; illust. 12:111 Shaw, Russell 13:559 Shaw, Sofie 14:120 Shawomet 11:14, 17, 18, 23, 28, 30, 32 Shawomet Chapel (movie theatre) 11:31 Shcharansky, Anatoly 8:123 Shcharansky, Mrs. Anatoly 8:123 Shearer, Charlotte 10:184 Shearith Israel, Congregation 8:452; 10:168; 11:422; 12:81; 13:181, 182 Trustees of the Congregation of 2:226, 227, 228, 231 Sheehan, William J. 12:505, 507 Sheen, Father Maurice V. 13:555 Sheer, Mrs. 10:505 Sheff, Dr. Michael 12:338 Sheffield (ship) 9:78 Sheffield, William Paine 7:66, 69, 70; 13:175 Sheffres, Ezra H. obit. 12:303-304 Sheffres, Samuel and Rose (Horvitz) 12:303 Sheffres, Rose (Mrs. Samuel) 10:325 Sheffres, Samuel, Mrs. 7:155,156159, 160-162, 164, 165, 167-168, 170n Sheftall 9:187, 189 Sheftall family 10:164 Sheftall, Benjamin 10:164 Sheftall, Levi 10:167 Sheftall, Mordecai 10:167 Shein, Edward 4:7, 8 Shein, Ernest 4:154(50), 164(60) Shein, Ernest L. 12:237

Shein, Helen 15:124 Shein, J. 9:325 Shein, Jack, Mrs. 7:234 Shein, Joseph 14:39 Shein, Pearl obit. 15:772 Shein, Regina 2:244 Shein, Mr. and Mrs. Stanley 11:215 Shein, Thelma 15:190 Sheinfield, Joseph and Fanny 12:299 Shelburne Museum 13:183 Sheldon, Charles I: 128 Sheltering Society (see Hebrew Sheltering Society) Shepard Company (Providence) 12:28, 239, 468; 13:89; 14:225, 517, 594, 600; Tea Room 13:540 Shepard, Rezin D. 3:267, 274-275, 276; 12:328 Shepley Library, Jewish materials in 5:340 Sheraton-Biltmore Hotel 12:22, 23, 24 Sheridan, Julia 13:270 "Sherlock Holmes, Jews and Rhode Island” 14:336-352 Sherman, Aaron and Minicha 12:548 Sherman, Abraham and Sarah 12:547 Sherman, Allan 12:487 Sherman, Anne 12:5, 57, 73, 162, 163, 295, 297, 305, 427, 428, 433, 545; 13:137, 161, 321, 343, 508, 608, illust. 347; 14:32, 36, "Subject List of Articles in RIJHA Notes, Volumes 1-13” 14:151-162; 367, 354; "RI's Congregational Rabbis: A Preliminary List” 14:455-461, 474: "Providence's Jewish Furriers: List from City Directories” 14:581-588 “Providence’s Jewish Plumbers and Electricians before 1950: A List from City Directories” 15:70-78 “Willard Avenue Businesses, 1895-1957” 15:627-31 Sherman, Anne Hanson 11:110, 250, 269,290 Sherman, Bernard 14:33 Sherman, C. Bezalel 8:98 Sherman, Celia Helford 12:145-146, illust. 145 Sherman, Daryl and Samuel 15:657-65 Sherman, Dora 13:533, 536; 14:33, 34 Sherman, Eli 9:325-326 Sherman, Gerald 13:99 Sherman, Harry 10:160 Sherman, Sam 12:146 Sherman, Samuel 8:60 Sherman, S., Mrs. 7:503, 504 Sherman's Fish Market 14: 489 Sherry's Bathhouse 11:181, 185, 186, 193, illust. 195, 198-199, 211 Sherry, Cathy 11:245 Sherwood, Herbert M. 4:150(46); 6:365 Shiloh Bottling Company (Providence) 12:478 Shilstone, E. M. 7:178 Shindler family 11:465-467 Shindler, Hyman 7:239 Shindler, P. Susan 12:311, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 492, 620; obit. 14:540 Shindler, Samuel 10:illust. 178, 193, 399 Shine, Allan 12:507 Shine, Roberta Millman 14:46, 48 Shiner, Simon 8:43 Shipkin, Mary (Mrs. Morris Sussheim) 9:31, 34, 40, 46 Shipments, Aaron Lopez 5:371-373 Ships, Aaron Lopez 5:335, 374

Shipton, Nathaniel 6:313 Shirley Boulevard (Cranston) 11:41 "Shishlovitzer, The" 7:149-I50 Shkop, Shimon, Rabbi 7:149-150 Shlevin, Samuel M. 8:481, 483, 484; 9:167, 169, 172, 174, 176, 178, 179,343 Shmid, Shlomo 14:474 Shmuel, Reb eliyahu 11:384 Shnider, Samuel 11:illust. 339 Shober, H. 5., Rev. 4:247 Shoenfield, Mrs. 10:438 Shoham, Abraham I. 7:418 Shoham, Morris W. 7:415, 418, 499, 558; Shoham, Morris 8:60; 9:33-34; 14:512 Shoham, Mr. 13:473, 475, 476 Sholem, Dr. Gershon 8:205 Sholes Hillsgrove Country Club 11:43 Sholes, Alice 9:221 Sholes, Anna R. 11:necr. 97 Sholes, Anne 9:66 Sholes, Bertha 9:221 Sholes, Bessie 9:221 Sholes, David H. 9:222 Sholes, Esther 9:221 Sholes, Evelyn 9:221 Sholes, Leonard J. 8:483; 9:49, 51-52,,65 ,221, 223 Sholes, Morris B. and Nellie (Livingston) 11:43; 12:301 The Morris B. and Nellie Sholes Memorial Bridge 9:220-223; 11:43; plaque honoring 9:220 Sholes, Mrs. Morris 9:172 10:120 Sholes, Sampson 9:221 Sholovitz, George 11:38 Sholovitz, Hyman 6:386, 389n Shoolman, Anita (Mrs. Charles) 10:506 Shop, the, of David Frank 3:front cover No. 3 Shor, David illust. 12:111 Shore family 8:21, 25 Shore, Annie 14:120 Shore, Esther (Prebluda) 10:397 Shore, Fannie (Mrs. Maurice J.) 12:60 Shore, Joseph 7:238 Shore, Maurice 10:necr. 397 Shore, Max 10:397 Shore, Joseph 9:148 Shore, Sam 12:238 Shore, Tillie 12:238 Short, Joseph 10:54 Shorr, Raoul 9:66 Shoshansky, Abraham 10:443 Shoul, Abraham 8:334 Shrayer, Mila 14:12 Shriner Band 13:483 Shriners 13:141 Shtern, Sholem 10:398 Shtern, Sonia (Alboin) 10:398 Shulkin, Mark Weiss, M.D. 8:268 Shilkin, Tzvi Hirsh 8:268 Shtetl 6:542-577; 7:104-117, 135139, 277 Charity, 6:571-573

Children's games and recreation 6:558-561 A day in the, 6:575-577 Hebrew Schools, modern, 6:557558 Heder, school for boys 6:553-556 Houses of worship 6:561-563 Market day, 6:567-569 Matchmaking 6:569-571 Occupations 6:549-552 Rov, the 6:563-566 Sabbath 6:573-575 Shreiber, school for girls 6:556-557 Spiritual needs in the 6:547-549 Shulansky, William 15:78 Shulman, Harry 12:237 Shulman, Nahum, Rabbi 7:149 Shuman, Abraham 3:157 Shuman, Benjamin 3:151, 153, 155, 157 Shuman, Gertrude, Miss 4:62 Shuman, Howard 7:397, 399n Shuman, Julius 4:56 Shuman, Pauline V. (Mrs. Julius) 4:50, 52, 58, 59, 60, 63, 64, 77 Shumway, Charlotte 10:441 Shumway, Doris 10:441 Shumway, Esther 10:436, 437 Shumway, Ethel 10:441 Shumway, Etta 10:441 Shumway, Henry 10:433 Shumway, John 10:441 Shumway, Kate 10:441 Shumway, Rosa (Helemskie) 10:433 Shumway, Walter 10:441 Shumway, William 10:441 Shurtless, Colonel W.S. 12:97 Shuster, Abraham 9:349 Shuster, Ralph 8:471 Shusterman, Abe 8:356 "Sicilian Jewry" 8:99-119 Sick Benefit Corporation 10:159 Sidcofsky, Mrs. (later Cedar) 8:48 Sidel, Susan 14:676, 681 Siden, Harry and Sophie (Waldman) 12:435 Sidorsky, David 8:436 Sidrah 4:253-254 Siegal, Abraham (Siegel, Sigel) 2:228; 3:4; 7:48, 49; 13:591 Siegal, Irving 11:189 Siegal, Max (Seigal, Siegel) 3:294; 7:234, 249, 251; 8:508; 10:289 Siegal, Rebecca (Mrs. Max) 7:234, 249; 8:508; 10:289 Siegal's Meat Market 11:189, 211 Siegel Oldsmobile, Inc. 12:250 Siegel, Aaron 8:459-460 Siegel, Abraham (Siegal, Sigel) 2:228; 3:4; 7:48, 49 Siegel, B., Mrs. 7:503, 504 Siegel, Chaya 15:125 Siegel, Gloria (see Blackman, Gloria) Siegel, Herman 6:147 Siegel, Max (see Siegal, Max) 12:250

Siegel Oldsmobile 15:352, 353 Siegel, Rebecca (Mrs. Max) [see Siegal, Rebecca (Mrs. Max)] illust. 12:39 Siegel, Richard 8:341, 342, 499 Siegel, Rose 2:244; 10:359 Siegel, Seymour 9:342 Siegel, Tovia 12:5 Siegried Line 13:349 Sigal, Charles 7:239 Sigal, Irving obit. 15:387 Sigal, Lois 9:350 Sigal, Phyllis and Irving 10:85, 207, 277, 401, 563; 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 492, 620 Sigel, Abraham (Siegal, Siegel) 2:228; 3:4; 7:48, 49 Sigma Pi Fellowship 10:185, 186, 187 Sigma Xi 8:302 Signatories, Articles of Association of Spermaceti Chandlers 4:507-511 Sikorsky Aircraft 13:107 Silber, Irwin 12:490 Silber, Dr. John 11:366 Silbergras, Simon 7:195 Silberman, Frank A. 5:front cover No. 3, 189-274, 449; Aden 221 Azores, The 5:259-261 Boat race S: 242-243 Boston Navy Yard 5:218, 248, 252-253, 254 Boxing 5:244 Capiz 5:213 Ceylon 5:222-223 Chinese, the 5:235-238 Cruise, first 5:219 D'Atri, Ruth (Mrs. Orland) 5:272 Discharge, army 5:215-216 Discharge, navy 5:247 enlistment, army 5:19) enlistment, navy 5:216 expedition, first 5:200-204 Football 5:244-245 Galveston 5:255-257, 262-263 Gilbraltar 5:245-247 Goldowsky, Beatrice 5:274 Guantanamo 5:261 Hong Kong 5:233-235 Honolulu 5:232 Ilo Ilo 5:194, 209 Inchon 5:225 Jaro Jaro 5:194198, 211 Kishinev 5:189 Kittery 5:218, 250 Manila 5:194, 210-211, Marseille 5:219-230 Monte Carlo 5:220-221 Moors, the 5:246 Navy life S: 266-270 New Orleans 5:257-258; New York 5:190-191, 258-259 Norfolk 5:254 Norwich S: 191

Palmistry 5:228, 241-242 Panay 5:194-198, 211, 213 Philippines 5:194-214 Plymouth, Massachusetts 5:264 Porto Rico 5:253 Providence 5:214 Reenlistment 5:248-249 Romance 5:271 Roth, Jeannette (Mrs. Walter) 5:272 St. Thomas 5:265-266 Salem, Massachusetts 5:252-253 Shanghai 5:226-227, 230, 233, 238, 239-240, 263 Singapore 5:223 Smith, C. L. 5:218, 219, 221, 229, 230, 232, 233, 244, 245, 248 Spanish War Veterans 5:273 Suez Canal 5:221 Target practice 5:238 Tokyo 5:229-230 U.S.S. Maine 5:271 U.S.S. Salem 5:250-251 Villefranche 5:220-221 Yokohama 5:227-229, 240-241 Silberman, Rose (Mrs. E. A.) 7:158, 160, 162; obit. 15:253 Silberstein, Simon 4:239 Siletchnik, Leon 9:107-108 Silk, Dianah, Mrs. 7:158 Silk, Rabbi Morris (Moshe) G. 8:463, 470; 9:340, 344; 10:illust. 333; 11:384; 12:7 Sills, Sam 13:357 Silva, Dr., Providence optometrist 10:490 Silva, Robert 11:70 Silva, Robert M. 12:370 Silver, Rabbi Abba Hillel 8:356, 435; 13:199; 14:380, 454 Silver, Alfred 11:45 Silver, Alfred Square 11:45 Silver, Alene F., Ph.D. 12:320, 433, 444; 13:4, 159, 161; obit. 15:186 "Elizabeth Guny and Other People's Children" 12:498-503; 13:451 "Emperor Julian the Apostate and the `Community of Jews"' `13:129-134, "Ida Camelhor Silverman: The early Years" 13:272-284, "Lawrence Spitz, Champion of the Common Man" 13:439-450 Silver, Bernard 13:301, and Mrs. Bernard 13:307 Silver, eliezer, Rabbi 7:151f Silver, Evelyn Made obit. 14:360 Silver, Mammie 9:177 Silver, Peter 8:296 Silverman Brothers (jewelers) 7:202, 203, 213, 2.50-251, 447; 10:288, 291, 298, 307; 13:399 Silverman Bros. Mutual Relief Association 2:45; 7:212-215 Silverman, Abe 10:161 Silverman, Archibald 3:94, 97, 98, 166, 173, 174, 176, 183-187; 4:7, 13, 45, 125(21), 143(39), 170(66); 6:7, 10, 16, 17, 18, 21, 23, 99, 524, 526; 7:213,247,250,252,353354, 362, 363, 447; 8:80, 248, 250-251, 473; 10:291, 299, 300, illust. 333; 12:7, 8, 9-10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 27, 28, 41, 50, 59, 471; 15:24, 122; and Ida (Camelhor) 11:530; 13:275 Silverman, Arthur 12:391 Silverman Brothers Jewelry 15:355 Silverman, C. Leon 10:292 Silverman, C. Sydney 10:292

Silverman, Charles 2:247; 4:7, 8, 45, 125(21); 6:157, 378; 7:213, 223, 232, 239, 250, 251, 447; 9:197; 10:292; 12:9; 13:327 ; and Lena (Rosenblatt) 11:399 Silverman, Charlie 11:216 Silverman, Dan, Irving, and Irwin 15:366 Silverman, David Wolf 13:551 Silver-man, Dorothy 11:42; 12: (see Solomon, Dorothy) Silverman, Eugene Joseph obit. 14:360 Silverman, Ezra 7:195 Silverman, Florence (Mrs. George) 7:222, 255n, 256n 257n Silverman, Harold 7:380, 384, 549; 9:345; 10:292; 12:238; obit. 13:327 Silverman, Harry 13:591 Silverman, Herman 7:453; 10:illust. 358; 11:42; 12:390-391, 393 Silverman, Howard 11:42; 12:260, 390* 391, 405; 14:309 Silverman, lda Marcia Camelhor (Mrs. Archibald) 3:94, 165, 183, 185; 4:175(71), 178(74); 5:93; 6:8, 480-482; 7:252, 354; 8:109-129, 176, 205-206, 245-265; 10:292, 503, 505; 12:12, 15, 41, 378; 13:75, 272-284, illust. 272 Silver-man, Irma 8:288, 296; Irma (Cohen) 14:488 Silverman, Irving 12:391 Silverman, Irwin N. 10:292; 11:216, necr. 530 Silverman, Isabelle 14:586 Silverman, Jack 10:34 Silverman, Jacob 6:148; 15:76 Silverman, Jennie 12:39, 390-391 Silverman, John, 50th birthday celebration for 6:375; 11:216 Silverman, Rabbi Lawrence M. 8:208,437;9:352;10:356;11:241 Silverman, Lena (Rozenblatt) 9:197; (Rosenblatt) 13:327 Silverman, Louis 6:205, 208n Silverman, Madeline 15:713 Silverman, Margaret (Wilcox) 13:327 Silverman, Max 6:205-206 Silverman, Milton 10:292 Silverman, Nathan and Eva 12:550 Silverman, Norman L. 10:292; 11:216; 15:255 Silverman, Pincus 5:88; 7:239; 12:238; 14:142 Silverman, Reini 10:284; 11:241 Silverman, Rosie (Cohen) 14:491 Silverman, Ruth Tenenbaum 12:259-260, 391 Silverman, Samuel 14:142 Silverman, Samuel (Sammy) 7:224, 232, 239, 240 Silverman, Samuel J. 8:313; 10:291 Silverman, Selma 15:348 Silverman, Sidney 7:215, 357 Silverman, Sonya 7:238 Silverman, Steven 8:296 Silverman, William 10:292 Silverman's 12:405 Silverstein and Hirsch Company 2:72 Silverstein, Aaron 6:204, 208n Silverstein, Albert, "Sherlock Holmes, Jews and Rhode Island” 14:336-352, 608, 619, 638 Silverstein, Alfred M. 12:237 Silverstein, Barney 13:486 Silverstein, Henry, "For Russell: My Story” Part 1, 14:607-620; Part II, 15:19-37 Silverstein, Honey 13:486 Silverstein, Mamie 11:194; Mamie C. Nelson 12:126 Silverstein, Martin M. 8:330, 390 Silverstein, Mrs. Martin 10:85, 207, 277, 401, 563; 12:66, 174, 310, 438 Silverstein, Max, Mrs. 7:234; (nee Sadie Bernstein) 8:390

Silverstein, Myron obit. 13:486 Silverstein, Pearl (Israel) 13:486 Silverstein, Pearle W. obit. 12:549-550 Silverstein, Raphael 11:188, 194, 202 Silverstein, Sarah 2:244 Silverstein, Sender 8:34 Silverstein, Sidney 12:237 Silverstone, Harry 13:227 Simeone, Dr. F. A. 10:365, 521 Simister, Florence 5:383, 385n; Florence Parker 11:41, 42,54 Simkofsky, Louis 12:527 Simkofsky, Max (see Simmons, Max) Simmelman, Bessie Friderman (Mrs. Morris) 8:28 Simmelman, Dora (Mrs. Marinari) 8:27-28 Simmelman, Morris 8:28 Simmons, Max 12:349-356, illust. 351, 527-528 Simon Clothing and Tailor Shop 11:282 Simon, Fanny 11:281-282 Simon Frazer University 15:225 Simon, Gertrude 8:143 Simon, Harriet (Hattie) 8:143, 180 Simon, Helen Strauss (Mrs. Milton) 8:150, 180 Simon, Ida 10:80 Simon, Jacob 11:282 Simon, Lewis B. 8:195, 200, 201 Simon, Louis Benjamin 8:143, 180 Simon, Louis and Ray (Mishkin) 11:405 Simon, Mrs. Louis Benjamin (nee Rachel Pulaski) 8:143, 180, 191 Simon, Marguerite 8:143, 180 Simon, Marion (Mrs. Caesar Misch) 8:143-203; 15:315 Simon, Max 7:354; 8:46, 390; and Mrs. 11:194 Simon, Mildred (Mrs. Eugene Field) 8:189-190, 195 Simon, Milton 8:143, 149-150, 191, 195 Simon, Mrs. Milton 11:304 Simon, Mrs. (storekeeper) 9:164 Simon, Nissan 10:80 Simon, Ottilia 11:282 Simon, Rita and Julius 9:21, 24, 28 Simon, Dr. Sigmund It: 282 Simon, Dr. Stanley D. 11:necr. 405 Simonds, Philip B. 4:149(45) Simonhoff, Harry 7:276n Simons, Birdie 10:436 Simons, M., and Company, Inc. 2:51 Simons, Maurice 4:113(9) Simons, Max 7:356; 14:583 Simonsen, David Jacob 8:352-353 Simonson, Albert 8:419; 11:477-478 Simpson, Edward M. 8:323 Simpson, S. 9:187 Simson, Nathan 10:165 Sinai Temple (Cranston) 58, 351 Sinatra, Frank 12:196 Sinclair-Campbell, Mrs. (nee Bertha [Babe] Carol Samuels) 6:491, 521, 525 Sinclair, James 6:525 Sinclair, Joseph S. (Dody) 6:510, 523, 525, 530, 531n

Sinclair, Mrs. Joseph S. 10:85, 207, 277, 401, 563; 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 492, 620 Sincoff, Rebecca 13:591 Sinel, Benjamin 12:25 Sinel, Mrs. Benjamin 12:25 Sinel, Edith 9:347 Sinelnicoff, Kate 9:177 “Sing Two Songs of Rhody, Each by Jewish Guys” 15:640-55 Singer Manufactuing Company 9:301 Singer, I. J. 8:95 Singer, Isaac Bashevis 11:385 Singer, Israel Joshua 11:385 Singer, Rabbi Jacob 8:407 Singer, Samuel 9:344 Singer, Sophie 9:66 Siselman, Morris 8:43; 10:161 Siskin, Rabbi Edgar 8:358; 15:154 Siskind, Aaron, Study Center 12:416 Sisson, Charles 8:311, 319 Sisterhoods: Ahavath Sholom, Pawtucket and Central Falls 9:173; B'nai Israel Congregation, Woonsocket 9:335; Beth Israel Temple, Providence 9:66; Bristol 9:285-286, 292; Hebrew Ladies Aid and Sisterhood, Woonsocket 9:334- 335; Sons of Jacob Synagogue 2:81 Temple Beth-Israel 5:88, 91, 430 Woonsocket Young Women's Hebrew Association 9:328-331, 333 Sisun, Mrs. Henry 8:482 Sit-in at Touro Synagogue 2:226-238; 6:532-541; 7:42-72 Six-Day War 12:23, 33, 42; 13:108, 114; 14:412 “Six Decades of Celebrity Visitors, 1915-1976: Photos from the Association’s Archives” 15:118-25 "Six Tales” 14:682-688 Sklut Farm 10:453 Sklut, Harry 10:470 Sklut, Mollie Fried 11:203; 12:139-141; 13:306 Sklut, Pearl 10:453 Sklut, Stella 10:453, 470 Sklut, William 10:453, 475; 13:305 Skodak, Marie 7:400n Skolnick, Adam Harris 13:137, 520, "A Common Civil Purpose: The Jewish Role in the Providence Community Fund" 13:220-243, "Creating a Civil Judaism: Max L. Grant and Jewish Communal Philanthropy" 13:17-37 Skolnikowf, Betty Turoff 10:456, 459 Slack, Florence 14:35 Slater Mill 7:465; 13:247 Slater, Samuel 12:86 Slattery's (Boston) 12:468 slave trade 15:21, 222, 224, 225, 233, 234 Slavery (in colonial Newport) 11:117-171 Slavin, Mr. Michael 11:39 Slavit, Irma Gersacov 11:17, 26, 33 Slefkin, Hyman 6:386, 389n Slepkow, Frank W. 12:237; and Mrs. Frank 13:304 Slifkin, Esther 9:177 Slocum, A., Mrs. 4:59 Slocum, A., and Son 4:62 Slocum, Edwin, Mrs. 7:152

Slocum, Kate 3:156 Slom, Aaron 7:77 Slom, Aaron J. 8:493; 9:69; and Mrs. 10:354 Slom, Earle 7:77 ; and Mrs. Earle 10:355 Slovo, Joe 12:540 Sly, Nelson A. 7:357 Small, Edwin 13:198 Smira, Brenda obit. 13:486 Smira, Clara 2:176; 7:237 Smira, Louis 10:79 Smira, Mrs. Louis 10:illust. 358; 11:36,38 Smira, Muriel 14:40 Smira, M. William 10:necr. 79 illust. 333; 13:486 Smira, Rose (Rosen) 10:79 Smira, Simon 7:222, 223, 239 Smith Club of Rhode Island 12:550 Smith College 12:259, 550 Smith Hill, Providence 8:500; 14:240 Smith the Florist 14:223 Smith, a Mr. (1828) 2:19 Smith, Abe G. 9:107 Smith, Abraham ("Remmie") 14:477 Smith, Abraham L. 11:45 Smith, Adam 9:349 Smith, Archie 7:417, 454; 8:208, 325-427, 455, 457-458, 460, 468, 471, 473, 482-483; 12:237; 15:751 Smith, Art J. 13:519 Smith, Benjamin A. 12:507 Smith, Bertha Hatton 8:152 Smith, Charles 4:37; 14:223 Smith, Clara Loitman 12:128-129; 13:83, 84; and Joseph 13:79 Smith, Ellen 8:502; 12:295, 427 Smith, Gerald L. K. 9:156 Smith, Grace 8:378 Smith, H. M. P. 8:368; 9:190 Smith, Hershel 8:473; 9:343; 12:262; 15:370 Smith, Cantor Jack 11:335 Smith, Jacob 14:477, 479, 482 Smith, Joe 11:216 Smith, John 1:95 Smith, Joseph 10:illust. 358; 12:8, 172, 237; and Sarah 11:530 Smith, Joseph, M.D. 4:37-38, 159(55); 11:324, 328; 12:129; 13:80 Smith, Mrs. Joseph 10:illust. 358 Smith, Judith 7:400n Smith, Judith, author of Family Connections 10:153 Smith, Judith E. 9:153, 372 Smith, Louie 8:300 Smith, Martha 12:500 Smith, Cantor Meyer 4:259, 260, 261262; 5:101, 108; 7:360, 361, 419, 423; 9:349, 351; 11:235, 237, 531 " Reverend Meyer elijah Smith: Mohel, Cantor and Teacher” 14:472-485 Smith, Michael 14:482, 483 Smith, Miriam Bell (Mrs. Archie) 8:455, 457, 461, 465-466, 484, 485; 9:62, 67; 14:477 "Kosher Food at Brown University: The First Kosher Food at Brown" 12:262 Smith, Morton 8:426; 11:necr. 530; 14:396 Smith, Page 8:497 Smith, Robert 14:479, 482, 483 Smith Scholarship 15:740, 743

Smith, Mrs. Stanley 8:482 Smith, Susan 12:255 Smith, Wilfred 8:438 Smith, William 9:364 Smithfield 14:20; 15:365 Smithsonian Institution 12:493; 13:177, 613 Smolenski, Isaac 4:239 Smoller, Pete (Phineas) 8:357 Snell, B. Pansy 11:38 Snell, Samuel 12:522 Snell's Bakery 7:191, 247; Brothers' (bakery) 12:521, 527, 528, 530 Snow family, furriers 14:586 Snow, Louis Franklin 10:123, 125; 11:310 Snow, Morris, Mrs. 7:158, 160 Snydacker, Daniel, Ph.D. 9:235; 10:88, 196, 210, 283, 354 Snyder, Adele and Louis 15:637 Snyder, Holly, "Reconstructing the Lives of Newport's Hidden Jews, 1740-1790" 12:449-463 Snyder, Sylvia (Mrs. Abraham) 9:347 Snyder, Howard 7:377f Soares, Dr. Maria Barros 10:illust. 350, 352; 12:121 Soares, Dr. Mario 10:illust. 350, 351; 11:67 Soares, President Mario (of Portugal) 12:121; 13:14 Sobel, Ira, Mrs. 7:151 Sobel, Rabbi Pesach 13:308 Sobernheim, Moritz 8:365 Sobiloff brothers 6:388, 389n Social Manufacturing Company 10:45 Social Service, Jewish Federation for 3:172-I81 Social services, Jewish relief and Harry Cutler 9:127-140, illust. 133-134 Social Studies. Jewish 7:409n Socialism 11:29 Socialist Party, Providence 9:148 (see also Rhode Island Socialist Party)Societies, Hebrew Free Loan 2:19 Society for the Preservation of New England Antiquities 13:184, 194 Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Children 12:260 Society for the Study of CryptoJudaism 11:70 Society of Friends of Touro Synagogue, 8:491-492, 508; 9:225, 235, 237; 12:422, 430, 431, 550; Bicentennial Celebration of 7:312-317, 320-324 Participants 7:312-314, 320 Conley, Patrick, Professor; Dannin, William; Donnelly, Humphrey J., III, Hon.; Friedman, Samuel; Goldowsky, Seebert J., Dr.; Helfner, Benjamin; Katz, Eli, Rev.; Koussevitsky, David, Cantor; Levi, Edward H., Hon.; Lewis, Theodore, Rabbi; Lieht, Frank, Hon.; Minifie, Charles, Rev.; Mitler, Milton E., Col.; Noel, Philip W., Hon.; Teitz, Alex G., Judge Colonial Jewish Cemetary of Newport, Restoration Committe of 12:300-301 Society of Friends of Touro Synagogue, National Historic Shrine, Inc. 4:278; 6:236n; 7:175, 176, 312317, 320-324, 534f, 544-545; 13:198, 199, 200, 201 Society Goel Zedeick 2:28 "Society, Jewish", in Newport 2:226, 230 "Society Wedding" by Seebert J. Goldowsky, M.D. 10:317-322 Sock-Smith Square 11:45 Sock, May Ronny (Mrs. Robert e.) 12:61 Sock, Philip 11:45 Sockanosset School 12:256 Socks, Morton 7:77 Soforenko, Arnold 15:303 Soforenko, Edwin S. 6:189n; 12:23, 59, obit. 432 Soforenko, Miriam 9:illust. 197

Soforenko, Samuel and Jennie (Persky) 12:432 Sohn, Boris Joseph, Dr. 2:172 Sohn, Rose Lasker 12:244 Soilod, Fredlyn Kovitch 12:247 Sokoloff, Barbara 13:339 Sokolow 10:21 Sokolow, Nahum 8:60, 247 Solinger, Amy Wise (Mrs. Julian) 10437 Solis-Cohen, Sally 10:172 Sollosy, Gladys (Mrs. Sheldon) 8:482, 483, 484; 9:343 Sollosy, Sheldon S. 6:25; 8:482-483; 13:528; obit. 15:387 Solod, Fredi 11:359 Soloff, Mordecai L, Rabbi 5:435; 7:415; 8:410-411 Solomon and Sons 12:390 Solomon Lane 11:42, 52 Solomon Schecter Day School 8:481; 9:60-61; 10:332 Solomon family 8:47 Solomon, Abraham 2:228; 7:48 Solomon, Albert 13:591 Solomon, Anita 9:272 Solomon, Treasurer Anthony 14:369 Solomon, Benjamin 12:390, 391 Solomon, Bennie 10:50 Solomon brothers 3:157 Solomon, Dorothy 12:390 Solomon, elias L., Dr. 4:138(34) Solomon, eliot M. 9:necr. 272 Solomon, Eva (Robbins) 9:272; 11:47 Solomon, Hannah 11:359-369 Solomon, Haym 13:222 Solomon, Henry 3:150, 154, 156, 157, 200, 205, 242, 251; 4:287; 5:301, 303; 8:10 Solomon, Isaac 11:illust. 40, 42, 52; children of 11:42 Solomon, Isaac and Rose 12:389, 390 Solomon, Jennie (see Silverman, Jennie) Solomon, John 12:389, 390 Solomon, John, Mrs. 4:160(56) Solomon, John A. 8:8; 9:272; 11:47 Solomon, Julius 13:592 Solomon, King 12:535 Solomon, Leonard 12:390 Solomon, Lewis 12:390 Solomon, Maynard and Seymour 12:490 Solomon, Morris, Casket Company 11:454 Solomon, Rabbi 13:308 Solomon, Rose 11:42,52 Solomon, Sadie 12:390 Solomon, Samuel 14:587 Solomon, Selma 9:66 Solomon, Seymour 12:490 Solomon, William 8:43; 10:161 Solomons, Adolphus S. 5:323; 7:171 Solorow, Alice 9:352 Soloveitchik, Moshe, Rabbi 7; 150, 15lf Soloveitzik, Abraham 8:133 Soloveitzik, ella 3:139 Soloweitzik, family 3:144-147

Soloveitzik, Harold B. 10:207, 277, 401, 563; 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 492, 620; obit. 14:361 Soloway, Arnold and Leon 14:314 Solts, Mordecai 9:328 Somerset Street 14:209 Something of a Hero by I. J. Kapstein 9:116; 11:509 Sommerfield, William 10:479 Sonderling, Jacob, Rabbi 5:176n, 287; 9:35-36, illust. 35, 65; 10:187, 188; 11:336 Sonderling, Paul 9:34, 67 Sonion, Charlotte 11:215 Sonion, Gertrude 11:215 Sonion, Martha Kaufman 11:461-463 Sonkin, Anna 9:177 Sonkin, Jacob 11:18 Sonneschein, Rabbi, Dr. 1:233; 3:202-204, 212, 242, 251; 7:411, 412 Sonneschein, Dr. Solomon 8:448-450 Sons of Abraham, Congregation 8:453; 9:251; 11:464 (see also Congregations) Sons of the American Revolution 13:191, 193 Sons of David, Congregation 8:10, 32-33, 147, 161, 205; 11:471 (see also Congregations) Sons of Israel, Congregation 8:10, 147, 161, 204, 387; 9:250; 11:471, 478 (see also Congregations) Sons of Israel and David, congregation 8:147, 161, 204-205, 438, 448; 9:12, 131, 166, 250, 351-353 (see also Congregations) Sons of Israel, Young 3:257 Sons of Jacob 8:19, 30-34, 39, front cover #1 (see also Congregations) Sons of Jacob Hebrew Academy of Providence, R.l. 2:82 Sons of Jacob Lodge No. 175 I.O.B.A. 2:34 Sons of Jacob shul, Woonsocket 9:333-334 Sons of Jacob Synagogue, Providence 9:12, 345-346; 12:427 Sons of Jacob Talmud Torah 8:36 Sons of Poland 9:246 Sons of Zion, Congregation (Orms Street Synagogue) 2:22; 4:(87 (83)-192(88), front cover No. 3, 239277, 292, back cover No. 3; 5:101117, 152; 6:454f; 7:167, 413, 430-431; 8:14, 3033, 39, 453, 454, 500; 9:175,251, 302; (For names of persons connected with the Congregation Sons of Zion, see general listing.) Adult Education, Jewish 4:249255, 271 American Jewish Relief Committee of Rhode Island 4:258 Anniversary, Fortieth 4:272-277, back cover No. 3 Anniversary, Ninetieth 4; 270 Anshei Kovno-Congregation Bnai Zion 4:270, 272 Ark, The Holy 4:266 Books, early 4:267 Building Committee 4:274 Canal Street Synagogue 4:240, 241 Cemetery, Moshassuck 4:248, 250, 274 Cemetery, The Jacob L. Goldberg 4:248 Chapel at Rhode Island Medical Center 7:167 Chevrah Bnai Zion 4:239-277 Chevrah Shas Bnai Zion 4:241, 249-250, 251-255, 261, 263, 270 Chevrah Shas U'Mishnah of Bnai Zion 4:251-252 Committees (1910, 1915) 4:275, 276 Congregaton Anshei Kovno 4:270, 272 Congregation Beth Hamidrash Hagodol 4:251, 254 Congregation Bnai Zion - Anshei Kovna 4:270, 272 Congregation Sons of Abraham 4; 240 Day of Atonement 4:2SS-2S7 Dedication 4:245-247 exterior of Synagogue (1965) 4:265 Founders 4:273 Hebrew Medical Association, the Rhode Island 4:246, 248

Hebrew terms 4:239n Interior of Synagogue (1965) 4:268 Jewish Education, adult 4:249255, 271 Jewish Treasury, The (Otzor Yisroel) 4:262, 264 Judah, The Hand of (Yad Yehuda) 4:244, 245 Land, purchase of 4:245, 274 Land, sale of, for Temple Emanuel cemetery 4:187(83)-192(88) Lasker. Hyman B. S; 101-117 Members 4:275 Moshassuck Cemetery 4:248, 250, 274 Obituary, Rabbi Israel S. Rubinstein 4:263 Officers and trustees (1915) 4:276 Otzor Yisroel (The Jewish Treasury) 4:262, 264 Pinkos 4:249, 251-254 Presidents 4:273 Rabbis 4:271-272; 6:454f; 7:430-431 Rhode Island Jewry (1913) 4:264, 269-270 "Sons of Zion SynagogueMemories" by Melvin L. Zurier 11:235-239 (see also Congregations) Sons of Zion Talmud Torah 8:19 Sources, history of the Congregation Sons of Zion 4:277 Talmud Torah 4:248, 251, 252, 255, 258, 270, 274; 7:413 United Jewish Relief Committee (1905) 5:152 Yad Yehuda (The Hand of Judah) 4:244, 245 Yom Kippur 4:255-257 Sons of Zion of Pawtucket, R. I. 2:37 Sophia Little Home 12:260 Sopkin, Alvin 3:184, 187; 5:129; 6:10, 17, 18, 21, 276, 524; 8:463; 11:316, 317; 12:7, 9, 12, 12, 13, 16, 27, 59; 15:122, 123 Sopkin, Mrs. Alvin 12:37 Sopkin, Benjamin 12:12, 14 Soren, Aaron and Max 15:76 Sorin, Gerald 11:381, 382 Sororities, Jewish women in 10:125 Sorrentino, Vincent 13:245, 516-517, 518-519 Sorrentino, Vincent, Mrs. (nee Katie Goldstein) 7:227 Soskin, Samuel 8:409 Soskin-Rogers, Lillian 14:86 Sosman, Merrill C., M.D. 2:170 Soul Liberty I: 93-97 "Sound and Spirit" radio program 13:320-321 Sources, primary and secondary, of the history of the Jews in Rhode Island located in Rhode Island depositories (1678-1966) 4:305-506 (see Bibliography, An Annotated Critical, of Materials Relating to the History of the Jews in Rhode Island Located in Rhode Island Depositories [/678-/966] by Freda Egnal) Sousa Mendes, Aristedes de 15:695-700 Sousa Mendes Society 14:508 Souter, Justice 12:518 South Africa 8:121 South County Agricultural Club 2:71; 10:443 South County Hospital 11:194; 12:549 South end Live Poultry Market 10:452 "South Pacific" 13:88 South Providence 5:81-83, 112, 149, 279-281, 284-285; 7:190; 8:66, 68-71, 75, 80, 90, 92, 205, 453, 472; 14:368, 378, 486; 15:602-11 South Providence Aid Association 2:54 South Providence Branch, Jewish Community Center 6:159, 175, 177, 178-179, 182 South Providence Business Men's Aid Association 2:66 South Providence Business Men's Association 2:56; 7:251

South Providence enterprising Association 2:30; 7:240; 9:144 South Providence Free Loan Society 12:8 South Providence Gemilath Chesed Association 2:42; 7:206, 218, 239, 240, 241 South Providence Hebrew Congregation 13:361; 14:207, 210, 217 South Providence Hebrew Educational Institute 2:79 South Providence Hebrew Free Loan Association 2:42; 7:206, 218, 239, 240, 241 South Providence Hebrew School 2:54; 7:232; 0: 146 South Providence Hebrew School Ladies' Auxiliary Association 2:77 South Providence Independent Aid Association 2:35 South Providence, Jews of 7:189-257, 548 South Providence Junk Peddlers' Protective Union 2:70; 9:152 South Providence Ladies' Aid 2:46; 3:89, 90, 161-162, 172, 173-174; 7:153, 160, 167, 241, 385 South Providence Ladies Aid Association (see also South Providence Ladies' Aid); 9:144; 10:325; 14:120 South Providence Ladies Aid Society (see also South Providence Ladies' Aid); 10:414, 423; 13:26, 27, 75, 226 South Providence Ladies Auxiliary, The 2:69 South Providence, map of (1908) 7:190 South Providence, a novel about 7:229, 255n South Providence, stores in (circa 1947) 7:191 South Providence Thrift Association, 2:30; 7:240 South Providence Young Men's Benefit Association 2:46 South Providence Union Aid 8:60 South Side Jewish Community Center 9:311 South Street Power Station (see Narragansett electric Company) Southern Christian Leadership Coalition (SCLC) 13:561 Souvenir programs (1871-1887) 5:inside back cover No. 2, back cover No. 2 Souvenirs of Narragansett Pier 18841922 11:188 Soviet Jews 14:11-30, 679, 706; see also Russian Jews "Jewish Immigrants into Providence: A Comparison of the Settlement of Soviet Jews, 19701982 with that of Russian Jews, 1881-1924" 9:5-29 Soviv, Dr. Aaron 11:333 Sowle, Henry 12:453 Spain, Jews in 5:316 Spain, Tuleda 15:209-17 Spanish and Portuguese Synagogue (London) 13:182Spargo, John 9:328 Spanish Civil War, Jewish participation in 13:356-374 Spanish-American War 14:402 Spear, Alfred 2:247 Spears, Donald E. 6:580 Spear, Mrs. Esther 13:620; obit. 14:745 Spear, Roy 13:266-267 "Spectator, The" 7:74 Spender, Stephen 13:358 Spermaceti candle trade l: 113; 4:507-511; 5:322-323, 336, 375; 7:19-20 Spermaceti Chandlers, United Associatin of 4:507-511 Spermaceti Chandlers, United Company of 1:113; 5:322-323, 336, 375; 7:19-20 "Spermaceti Trust" 4:507 Speidel Company 10:302 Spiegel, Dora R. 4:178(74) Spiegel, Joseph 11:187, 188 Spiegel, Sophia 11:188 Spiegel's Meat and Poultry (Spigel) 7:191, 247 Spigel, Fred 7:168; 9:52 Spilka, Mark 14:295, 299 Spiritualist Perspectives on Antebellum experiences by Dr. Shomer Zwerling 12:101 Spiro, Jack D., Rabbi 7:303-304, back cover No. 2 Spitz, Lawrence (Larry) 10:147, 154; 13:343, 439-450

Spitzer, Jack 9:16, 27 SPNeA (see Society for the Preservation of New England Antiquities) Spooner, Samuel B. 12:94-95, 96, 97 Sports Illustrated 13:484 Sprague Manufacturing 10:310 Sprague, Jane S. 12:5, 57, "A White, Black, Jewish Family" 12:324-332 Spraragen, Joseph 9:349 Sprecker, Samuel 10:161 Spring House, The (Block Island) 11:282,287 Sprung, Sonia, M.D. 10:563; 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 492, 620 Spungin, Aaron Roy 12:399 Spungin, Abraham 12:397-399 Spungin, Barbara (see Fried, Barbara) Spungin, Charlotte 12:398, illust. 399, 400-401, 403, 404 Spungin, Gardner 12:398, 399, 400-401, 403, 404 Spungin, Gertrude 12:397, 400 Spungin, Golde 12:398, illust. 399 Spungin, Marion 12:398, illust. 399, 400, 404 Spungin, Zipora 12:399 Spunt, Jerome B. 8:2, 126, 138, 281, 386.398;9:112,113,194,268;10:2, 4, 75, inside front cover #2, 88, 208,210, 280, 283, 392 ,404, 407; 11:4,5,106, 108, 251, 266, 269, 412, 414; 12:2, 4, 69, 71, 178, 180, 318, 320, 442, 444; 13:2, 4, 158, 159, 338, 339, 502, 503; 14:33; 15:740 St. Caterina (ship)13:166 St. Francis Xavier church (Maryland) 13:196 St. John's Episcopal Church (Bamngton) 13:310 St. Joseph's Hospital 13:21, 27, 30 St. Louis (steam ship) 13:50-51 St. Lucy's Roman Catholic Church (Middletown) 12:371 St. Mary's Church 12:140 St. Paul's Church (eastchester) 13:198 St. Paul's Episcopal Church (Mount Vernon, New York) 13:192 St. Paul's United Methodist Church (Newport) 12:370, 371 St. Peter's Church (Salzburg) 13:349 St. Spyridon's Greek Church (Newport) 12:371 Stadium Building and Theatre (Woonsocket) 10:49, 56. 59; 12:267, 270 Stadium Motors 15:351, 352 Stadium Theatre (Woonsocket) 12:269 Stalin, Josef 13:210, 370, 381, 383, 390 Stalingrad, Siege of 13:212 Stambler, Arthur obit. 12:304 Stambler, David and Gussie 12:304 Stampfer, Rabbi Joshua 11:70 Standard Bottling Company, The 10:47 Stanford University 15:168 Stanford Law School 13:118 Stanley, Miss 8:362 Stanport (Providence interior design firm) 12:125, 126 Stanwyck, Barbara 9:156 Stanzler. Abraham 11:189-190 Stanzler, Harold 14:39 Stanzler, Helen 11:190 Stanzler, Meyer 11:190, 191 Stanzler, Milton 10:563; 12:4, 71, 163, 180, 320, 428, 444; 14:39, 696 "ACLU, The, and Church-State Issues in Rhode Island" 12:504-519; 13:4, 159, 339, 503; and Selma 12:5, 66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 331, 492, 620 Stanzler, Selma (Mrs. Milton) 12:40, 61

Stanzler, Selma Klitzner 10:563; 11:4,108, 250, 269, 414 Star Delicatessen 12:479 Star Social and Literary Association 9:152 Star Street 11:54, 55 Star Tribune 13:87 Star Wars jewelry 13:263 Stark, Edward 8:405 Stark, Isaac 11:348 Stark, James R., RADM, USN, "Keynote Address-1966 Annual George Washington Letter Ceremony" 12:185-189 Starr, Joyce (Mrs. Robert A.) 12:61 Starr, Kenneth W. 12:518 Starr, Robert E. 8:335 Starr, Dr. Samuel 10:522 Starr, Mrs. Samuel 8:177 State Ballet of Rhode Island 13:85 State Federation of Women's Clubs (see Rhode Island Federation of Women's Clubs) State Hospital for Mental Diseases 10:330 State of Israel (see Israel, State of) State of Israel Fighters Award. Paige, Philip, recipient of 10:25 State Street School 12:241; 13:399 State University of New York, Buffalo 13:144 Station Nightclub fire 14:737 Statue of Liberty 13:177 Stayman, Samuel 13:307 Steed, Henry Wickham, ed. of London Times 10:21 Steele, Betty Koppelman 14:222, 232, 233, 234 Stein, Hy 11:287 Stein, Michael 8:14 Stein, Samuel 11:287 Steinberg, Milton 8:217 Steinberg, Sheila 9:110 Steiner, Blanche 11:285 Steiner, Greta 9:312 Steiner, Harry 14:587 Steiner, Harvey 11:285 Steiner, Joseph 11:285 Steiner, Leroy 11:285 Steiner, Samuel 10:30 Steingold, Ana (Schaffer) 13:147 Steingold, Anne R. obit. 13:614 Steingold, Charles 9:174 Steingold, Charles J. 13:614, obit. 147 Steingold, Ellen 12:61; 14:11, 14 Steingold, Esther (Miller) 12:52 Steingold family 15:346, 347, 350, 351, 352, 363-65 Steingold, Harry 9:179 Steingold, Larry S. 13:614 Steingold, Max 13:147 Steingold, Tessie 15:109 Stellwagen, Edward 8:169 Stenhart, Lawrence A. 8:330 Stepak, Lynn Faber 10:284, 392, 408, 514; 11:4, 5, illust. 46, 108, 110, 245, 250, 269, 397, 414; 12:4, 71, 164, 180 320, 427, 444; 13:4, 159, 339, 536, 537, 609; and Samuel 12:57, 66, 73, 163, 174, 305, 310, 433, 438, 601 Stepak, Morris 10:illust. 213

Stepak, Samuel 8:439; 10:210, 283, 284,392.407,408,514; 11:4,5, illust. 46, 108, 110, 250, 269; 12:164; and Mrs. 10:563; and Mrs. Samuel 13:152, 332, 492, 620 Stepak, William 14:44 Sterling Shoe Store 11:450-451 Stern Street (Jerusalem) 12:43-44, neighborhood 12:35 Stern, Miss 10:436 Stern, Edward 11:415 Stern, Elizabeth 13:532 Stern, Erica H. 13:612 Stern, Dr. Leo 10:necr. 398 Stern, Louis and Co. 10:291 Stern, Louise 11:415 Stern, Malcolm 12:88 Stern, Rabbi Malcolm H. 8:128; "Ashkenazim vs. Sephardim in the Colonial era" 10:163-175; 11:415 Stern, Moses 11:224 Stern, Rabbi Nathan 11:508 Sternbach, Mrs. M. 8:460 Stevens Optical Factory (Providence) 10:489 Stevens, Annie (Cohen) 13:328 Stevens, David 13:328 Stevens, John, 11 9:322 Stevens, Justice 12:510, 518 Stevens, Lysander 9:322 Stevens, Muriel Port 11:191, 194, 198, 202; 12:125, 126; 13:328 Stevens, P., and Son 9:318, 322 Stevens, Peter 13:328 Stevens, Philip 9:322 Stevens, Ruth 13:328 Stevens, Stanford S. 12:125; obit. 13:328 Stevens, Zingo 11:145 Stevenson, Adlai 11:(quoted) 109 Stiefel, Dr. Barry “Three New World Synagogues: Symbols of Toleration, Pride, and Continuity” 15:39-69 “Touro’s Place Among Synagogues of the British Empire Prior to 1776” 15:191-207 Stiles, Rev. Ezra 8:501; 9:72-74, 77, 83; 11:73-74, 122-129, 133, 142, 148, 150, 151, 158, 162, 347-348; 12:79-80, 455; 13:171, 178, 200; 15:225, 226 Stillman, Judith 10:480 Stiner, Mr. and Mrs. Morris 11:285 Stokes, Archie 12:331 Stokes, Keith illust. 12:324, 325-332 Stokes, Ruth 12:331, 332 Stokes, Theresa 12:325, 332 Stokowski, Leopold 8:285 Stollerman, Dr. Maurice 12:499; 13:452, 466, 468-470, illust. 474, 476; 15:125 Stone and Carpenter (architects) 11:295 Stone, Betty-Rose (Mrs. Jacob) 12:60 Stone, Ezra 13:87 Stone, Goldie (Mrs. Hyman) 11:203 Stone, Ira 9:290 Stone, Lisa 9:illust. 56 Stone, Colonel Walter 13:141 Storyville Club (Boston) 12:486 Stowell, Theodore 10:372 Strajcher, Joshua 9:343 Strajcher, Rabbi Sholom 8:481, 484; 9:343 Strand Building (Providence) 12:27, 28

Strand Theater Providence 9:128, 248; 12:28 Strand, Paul 13:186 Strasberg, Bim 11:217 Strashnick, Janice 10:illust. 432 Strasmich, Elsie 11:38 Strasmich, Erwin E. 8:2, 125, 126, 138,266,281,398;9:113,154, 248,268,366;10:2,75,88,289; 11:4,101,108,260,269,406,414, 531;12:4, 71, 180, 272, 320, 444; 13:4, 159, 339, 503; and Pauline E. 10:86, 207, 277, 401, 563; 13:152, 332, 492, 620 Pauline E. General Fund 10:84, 205, 276, 400, 562; 12:65, 66, 173, 174, 309, 310, 437, 438, 552, 601; 13:151, 330, 489, 617 Strasmich, Irving H. 12:237 Strasmich, Max 10:289 Strasmich, Pauline E. (Mrs. Erwin e.) 8:125,266;11:101,260,406,531 Strasmich, Tilly (Kenner) 10:289 Straus, Isador 1 1:351, 508 Straus, Nathan 11:351 Straus, Oscar 12:7 Straus, Oscar Solomon 9:129-130, 138; 11:242, 351-352, 504-507, 508 Straus, Roger Williams 11:351, 505 Strauss, Adolph 13:368 Strauss, Alexander and Co. (Pawtucket) 11:303 Strauss, Alexander 10:319, 322; and Hannah (Falk) 1 I : 302 Strauss, Elsie 9:necr. 197; 14:38 Strauss, Israel 10:317; 11:292-293, 297, 302-313, 521 Strauss, Joseph 8:267 Strauss, Lillian Wine Fogel 12:395, 397, 402 404 Strauss, Manny, Buying Office 12:147 Strauss, Marion Brooks (Mrs. Walter) 8:175,183, 188, 201; 14: 35-37 Strauss, Miriam Berman 11:31 Strauss, Silvia and Richard 13:152, 332, 492, 620 Strauss, Walter 10:illust. 333; 13:360, 363, 364, 367-368, 369, 370; 14:36 Strawbery Banke 13:183 Strayer, Dr. 8:165 Streets of the Ciril by Florence Parker Simister 11:41, 42, 43 "Streets of the City" (radio program) 11:54 Streicher, Morris 10:308 Streisand, Barbara 13:85 Strick, Eva (Zawatsky) 10:516; Eva Bella (Zawatsky) 13:145 Strick, Tobias 10:516; 13:145 Strickland, William 13:193 Strong, William 11:322; 14:587, 598, 599, 601, 602 Strongwater, Jay 13:267 Stuart, Charles, Motor Company (Miami, Florida) 13:147 Stuart, Gilbert 1:230;7: front cover No. 3; 12:442, 450; 15:221 Stuart, Gilbert, Memorial Association 13:184 Studdard, Mary Lou 12:148 Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) 13:557 Studies of the Third Wave 9:17 Studies in Aggadah, Targum and Jewish Liturgy 8:439 "Studying Jewish History: How Does It Help Us Understand Contemporary Jews and Their Communities" by Calvin Goldscheider, Ph.D. 10:5-16, 204 Sturbridge Village 13:183 Stuyvesant, Peter 1:105; 2:241; 10:163, 164; l l: 113; 13:19, 23, 166, 231, 232 Suarez, Francisco 12:119 Subin, S. 5:91 Suburban Reform Temple (see Temple Sinai)

Suchadolski, Samuel 9:347 Suffolk Law School 15:359 Sugar Act of 1764 7:17, 21, 23, 258 Sugar, Francis 13:326 Sugarman, David 9:necr. 369-370 Sugarman, Goldie (Flint) 9:369 Sugarman, Max 2:95; 4:7, 8, 188 (84), 191(87), 192(88); 8:16, 46 Sugarman, Max, Memorial Chapel, staff of 12:305 Sugarman, Mitchell F. obit. 14:540 Sugarman, Morris 9:369 Sugarman, Nathaniel H. 11:necr. 98 Sugarman, Reuben 4:154(50); 7:455 Sugarman, Samuel and Clara (Arends) 11:98 Sugarman, William 7:455; (Willy) 8:16 Sugarman's Dry Goods Store 7:249 Sugerman, Jeenie (Mrs. Samual Halpert) 8:389 Sukihara (Japanese Consul in Lithuania) 13:56, 57 Sukkot 15:328 Sullivan Construction Company, 12:370 Sullivan Doff mansion 11:51 Sullivan, Mortimer A., Judge 7:75 Suls, Sue 15:114 Sulzberger, Arthur Hays, editor, New York Times 10:31; 13:188, 189-191, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 224 Sulzberger, Arthur Ochs 13:192; 15:54 Sulzberger, Cyrus L. 9:130; 13:191 Sulzberger, Edward 8:330, 334, 342n Sulzberger, Iphigene 13:190, 191 Sulzberger, Judith Peixotto 13:192 Sulzberger, Marian effie 13:192 Sulzberger, Rachel 13:191 Sulzberger, Ruth Rachel 13:192 Sulzer, Cantor Salomon 14:254 Summer, Bessie (Mrs. William Horowitz) 8:387 Summer, Sarah 12:238 Summer, Sayre 14:684 Summerfield Company 2:61 Summerfield, Fred 7:358 Summerfield, Lillie (Mrs. Samuel) 10:434 "Summers Along Lower Narragansett Bay: Block Island and Newport" by Geraldine S. Foster and Eleanor F. Horvitz 11:275-291 "Summers Along Lower Narragansett Bay: Narragansett Pier and Nearby Areas" by Geraldine S. Foster and Eleanor F. Horvitz 11:180-214 "Summers Along Upper Narragansett Bay: 1910-1938" by Geraldine S. Foster and Eleanor F. Horvitz 11:14-35 Summit Avenue 11:57 Summit Avenue Grammar School 13:457; 15:79, 332-34 Sumner, Charles 9:158 Sun Printing Company 2:41; 10:495 Sundaram, Mr. 8:420 Sundel, Jacob 11:necr. 98 Sundel, Oscar and Anna (Goldstein) 11:98 Sundlun, Bruce G. 6:525; Governor 11:62, 484; 14:135, 138, 412 Sundlun, Luella (Mrs. Louis) 8:177; 11:361 Sundlun, Walter I. 2:181; 3:175, 176, 177; 4:143(39); 12:237 Sundlun, Walter L. 10:illust. 358, 359;11:484,485 "Sunshine" committee, Bristol 9:286-292

Super Products Company 13:613 Superior Lodge No. 516, LO.B.A. 2:50 Supreme Court, Naturalizations 1:54 Supreme Lodge of the Independent Order of American Hebrews, The 2:37 Surdut, Sophia 10:117, 119, 120 “Surely God Was in This Place” 15:757-64 Surinam 7:13 Survey, Jewish Population, of Greater Providence (1963) 4:196(92)-215 (111), 227(123) Susman, Harrison 8:333 Sussman family 11:188 Sussman, Ayala (Mrs. Yaakov) 8:422 Sussman, Harry 7:239 Sussman, William l l: 189 Sussman, Yaakov 8:422 Sutro, Adolf 1:3 Sutton, Alice L. obit. 13:147-148 Suval, Abner D. 11:44 Suzman, Arline Marcus 9:necr. 198, 285; 11:279 Suzman, Joseph 9:285 Suzman, Maynard 9:290-292 Swan, Bradford I: 102, 103, 149, 161; 7:448 Swanson, Wayne R., Christ Child Goes to Court, The 12:511-515 Swartz, Charles 12:30 Swartz, David 8:239 Swartz, Herman 4:190(86), 191(87), 192(88) Swartz, N. Russell 7:344, 347, 348, 350, 351,354, 355, 357, 359, 364, 368, 371-372, 383n; 10:30 Sweden 15:24, 34 Swedish Baptist Church 11:471 Sweeney, Father 12:140 Sweet, Harold D. 8:133-134 Sweet, Jacob 8:133; and Bella (Fromme) 11:98 Sweet, Mrs. Jacob (nee Bella Fromme) 8:133 Sweet, Jeanne 11:9, 88 Sweet, Jennie (Mrs. Louis L) 3:194, 292; 4:2, 100, 104(2), 229(125), 238, 299, 304, 512;5:2, 127, 128, 132, 183, 184, 312, 455; 6:2, 138, 142, 303, 310,486,629; 7:2, 175, 176, 186, 327, 328, 338, 444, 458, 546, 547; obit. 14:745 Sweet, John 11:55; 12:522 Sweet, John (bakery) 12:533 Sweet, Louis I. 2:214; 3:2, 78, 138, 194; 4:2, 100, 104(2), 229(125), 238, 299, 304, 512; 5:2,127,132, 183, 184, 312, 455; 6:2, 142, 267, 303, 310, 476, 486, 626, 629; 7:2, 175, 186, 327, 338, 444, 458, 546; 8:2, 125, 126, 138, 267-268, 281, 385, 398, 502; 9:112, 113, 193, 268, 366; 10:2, 75, 88, 196, 210, 283, 407; 11:88, necr. 98-99; 13:345 dedication of Rhode IslandJewish Historical Notes to 11:9 Sweet's (bakery) 11:28, 55 Swift, Jonathan 12:496 Swirsky, Joyce 14:494 Sydell, Celia ("Marian") 10:439 Sydell, Ethel 11:216, 217 Sydell, Morris R. 4:7, 29, 170(66)-172 (68); 10:441 Sydney family 8:46 Sydney, Abraham W. Square 11:44 Sydney (Sidkowsky), Abraham 14:136, 147-149 Sydney, Abraham William 8:48; 11:44 Sydney, Ada S. 8:483 Sydney, Albert H. 4:7, 8, 10, 12 Sydney, Beatrice Ponce 14:230

Sydney, Elmer 7:357 Sydney, G., Mrs. 7:503, 504 Sydney, Harold C. 7:343, 344, 347, 362, 384 Sydney (Sidkowsky), Israel 14:136, 148,149 Sydney, Israel, Mrs. 7:501 Sydney, Mary (Mrs. Philip Ostrow) 8:49,50 Sydney, Myles 7:358 Sydney, William Wolf 8:47 Sylvander, Earl C. 8:168 Symonds, Agnes M. 8:134 Symonds, Louis J. t. 3:76 Symons, Susan 13:610 Synagogue affiliation of Jews of Greater Providence (1963) 4:205(101)-206 (102) Synagogue building, New Orleans 3:274, 277 Synagogue building, the first, in Providence 7:412 Synagogue buildings 15:39-69, 191-207, 244, 401, 402, 404, 550-53, 556, 557 Synagogue Council of America, Jubilee Anniversary of the, and Bicentennial celebration 7:307-311 Participants 7:307-308 Brickner, Balfour, Rabbi; Brochstein, Samuel; Burns, Arthur F., Dr.; Finkelstein, Louis, Dr.; Freund, Paul A., Professor; Gerety, Peter Leo, the Most Rev.; Hornstein, Moses; Lehrman, Irving, Rabbi; Levinson, Morris L.; Lewis, Theodore, Rabbi; Linowitz, Sol M.; Lookstein, Joseph, Rabbi; Meyerson, Martin, Dr.; Myerson, Bess, Hon.; Peters, Roberta; Rabinowitz, Stanley, Rabbi; Rockefeller, Nelson A., Vice President; Rosenhaus, Matthew B.; Shenker, Israel; Siegman, Henry, Rabbi; Wiesel, elie Synogogue, Jewish, address (1889) 3:240-261 "Synagogue in Newport, In the Jewish" poem by Emma Lazarus 6:618; 7:inside back cover No. I Synagogue life: "United Brothers, Bowling and Bagels in Bristol: A Study of the Changing Jewish Community in Bristol, Rhode Island" 9:283-297 Synagogues (see also Congregations and Temples) Ahavath Sholom 8:43; 9:192; 12:395, 401 Beth-Am, Temple - Warwick Jewish Community Association 2:117-I18 Beth David, Temple 2:30n, 85; 8:385; 11:204, 329, 330 Beth-El, Temple 3:195-262; 5:119, 120n, 122-126, 175-176, 177n, 182, 435-439, 451; 7:144, 174f, 224, 291, 292, 351, 352, 356358, 370, 380, 414-415, front cover No. 4, 522 (see also Congregation of the Sons of Israel and David in general listing) Beth-Israel, Temple (see Congregations) Beth Sholom, Temple 7:419 B'nai Jacob (Woonsocket) 9:334 B'nai Zion (see also Congregations, Sons of Zion) 8:36; 10:illust. 218 Chevra Agudas Achim (see United Brothers Synagogue) Chevra B'nai Zion 8:30, 34; 9:12 Emanuel, Temple (see Temple Emanuel in general listing) Fifth Avenue (New York) 12:262 Friendship Street Synagogue 3:front cover No. I, 158, 240-248, 250-261; 10:317; 11:471, 472, 489 Hirsch, Maurice de (Chesterfield, Conn.) 9:337-339 Howell Street Shul (Ahavath Shalom) 6:454f; 8:32-33, 48, 269; 10:207,4 25; 11:53, 54. 459 Israel, Temple of (1909) 2:49 Mikveh Israel 10:166, 169, 171 Mishkan Tefilah, Temple (Boston) 5:82-83 Newport 8:33, 487, 489-494, 500 Ohawe Sholam 10:120, 503, 506 Orms Street Synagogue (see also Sons of Zion, Congregation) 11:53 Providence Conservative Synagogue 5:81-99, back cover No. 1 Russian Shul, the 7:218, 219, 224, 455 Shaare Zedek 2:85; 7:224, front cover No. 4 Temple Beth-El (see Beth-El, Temple) Temple Emanuel (see Temple Emanuel in general listing)

Temple Sinai 3:4; 7:377-378 Tifereth Israel ("The Romanian Shul") 7:220-221 Touro Synagogue (see Jeshuat Israel, Congregation and Touro Synagogue in general listing) United Brothers (Bristol): "United Brothers, Bowling and Bagels in Bristol: A Study of the Changing Jewish Community in Bristol, Rhode Island” 9:283-297; 12:298 West Warwick Synagogue 5:178-181 Williard Avenue Shul 5:111; 7:217, 218, 220-221 Synagogue Yeshurun 13:82 Synagogues, South Providence 7:215-227 Syrkin, Nahum 9:137 Szold, Henrietta 7:171; 8:247, 251, 259; 9:174;10:503,506;11:244

T

T.e.P. 8:299, 305 Taber, Barney 6:148 Taber, Ethel 9:66 Taber, Sadie 6:154 Taber, Wileen (Mrs. Martin Coyne) 8:407 Tabitsky, Irwin 9:66 Taft Avenue 11:57 Taetle, Esther Karnowsky Pritsker 12:253-254 Taetle, Max 12:254 Taft, Robert 13:445 Taft, William H. 9:130-131, 151 Tageblatt 6:209; 1:230, 231; 8:36; 13:398 Taharka, 12:535 Tainsh, Betty 12:350 Taiwan 15:209, 277 Taj Mahal 13:300 Talamo, Madeline (Mrs. Haskell) 11:364 Talan, Bessie Botvin 7:209 “Tales from an American Shtetl” Part I, 15:601-11 Tallman, Benjamin, Jr. 1:232, 233; 7:461, 461n Tallman, Benjamin, Jr., daughter of 2:17, 112 Talmud Society (Hevrah Shas) 5:101; 8:36 Talmud Torah, a "Modern" (1914) 6:146, 147, 148-153 B'nai Zion 8:35-36 Chester Avenue 8:253 Orms Street 5:101-117; 7:413-414 Providence 8:47; 9:12, 170-172 Sons of Jacob 8:36 Sons of Zion 8:19, 253 West Warwick 7:423 Talmud Torahs 5:101-117; 6:146, 147, 148-153; 7:413-414, 423, 433, 434-435 Tanenbaum, Jordan 12:237; 13:309 Tanenbaum, Martha 10:42 Tanenbaum, Meyer 6:180 Tanenbaum, Rena 11:466 Tanna debe elivvahu (The Lore of the School of elijah) 8:425. 436-437, 499 Tanner, Eleanor (Mrs. Lewis) 12:66, 164, 174, 310, 438, 601; Eleanor (Geffner) 13:138, 486; obit. 14:540 Tanner, Harold B. 8:319, 322-323 Tanner, Lewis 10:11$. 119; 12:66, 174, 254, 310, 438, 601; obit. 13:486, and Mrs. Lewis 13:152, 332, 492, 620 Tanner, Ronald H. 13:486 "Tante Chana" (sister of Isaac Woolf, q.v.) 13:72 Tapper, Charles 9:346 Target store 13:268

Tarnapol, Freda Halpert 10:118; 13:486 Tarnapol, Gertrude 6:154, 168; 10:118, 119; 1l:216; 12:16, illust. 251, 254-256 Tarnapol, Lewis and Zelda 12:255 Tarnapol, Max 10:117, 118; 13:486 Tarriers, The 12:489 Tarshish, Allan 8:358 Tatz, Annie D., Mrs. 2:176 Tatz, Max 7:211 ; 9:197 Tatz, Minnie, Miss 7:354, 364 Tatz, Samuel L. 2:176, 177, 179, 181; 7; 208, 210, 215, 234, 506 Tatz, Samuel L., Mrs. 7:234 Tatz, Sarah (Brooks) 9:197 Tau epsilon Phi 8:299, 305 Taunton 14:144 Taussig, Hugo, M.D. 11:62 Taverner, Reverend Gilbert 12:370 Tax, Damn'd Unjust (1750) l: 230-231 Taxation, religious (18th century) 7:535-537 Tay, Warren 12:333 Taylor, Ann 8:197 Tcath, Morris 4:7 Tcherikower, elias 8:96, 98 Teach for America program 13:548 Teachers in Jewish schools in Metropolitan Providence 7:410-419; Jewish high school in Providence 14:31-51 "Teamwork". (Newsletter of Jacob Finklestein and Sons, Woonsocket) 10:51 Technical High School 12:19, 248, 252, 256 Technion-Israel Institute of Technology 15:313, 532 Tedesche, Rabbi Sidney 8:437-438 Teitz, Alexander G., Judge 4:280, 281, 282; 9:237; 12:237; 14:691; and Mrs. 10:355 Teitz, George 7:75; 12:237 Teitz, Jeffrey 9:235 Teknor-Apex 13:325 television 15:351, 360 Teller, Reverend 7:223 Temkin Tobacco Company 11:55; and Candy Company 12:550 Temkin, Basil 11:necr. 257, 531 Temkin, Charles 11:30; and Rose (Pullman) 12:550 Temkin, Jack 11:18, 22, 23, 24, 26, 29, 30, 33, 57 Temkin, Jacob 14:143 Temkin, Jacob N. 12:66, 174, 310, 438, obit. 550 Temkin, Jacob S. 3:178-I80, 186-187; 6:10; 7:365, 369, 375, 377f; 8:330; 10:329, illust. 333; 12:12, 13, 237 Temkin, Louis J. 4:173(69) Temkin, Mr. and Mrs. Jacob N. 10:355 Temkin, Martin 11:24; 15:371 Temkin, Max 4:7, 192(88) Temkin, Max, Mrs. 4:160(56), 174(70), 177(73)-178(74) Temkin, Merolla and Zurier 15:751, 753 Temkin, Nathan 11:322, 328, 331, 332 Temkin, Nathan Y. 4:126(24); 5:459; b: 147; 7:364 Temkin, Nathan Y., Mrs. 4:l84(80) Temkin, Noah 11:24, 55 Temkin, Samuel 4:126(22), 170(66) ; 8:300, 311, 319; 323, 330, 333; 10:illust. 358; 12:237; 14:143 Temkin, Sefton D. 7:329-330 Temkin and Temkin 15:751 Temple Beth Am 13:298, 300-302, 307308,

Children's Fashion Show fundraiser at illust. 13:308, Sisterhood of 13:653, 314, Sunday school of 13:311 Temple Beth Israel 13:297, 361, 481, 483 Temple Beth Shalom 13:325 Temple Beth Torah 13:302 Temple Emanuel (Buffalo, NY) 13:355 Temple Emanu-El The First FiftyYears, 1924-1975 11:336 Temple Sinai (Cranston) 13:55, 140, 144, 298,3 02-303, 309, 315-316, 481, illust. 303, 308-309, Brotherhood of 13:140, Sisterhood of 13:144, 314, Sunday school of 313:11 Temple Sinai (North Miami, Florida) 13:147 Temple Tax 13:19 Temple Torat Ysrael (Cranston) 13:298-300, 324, 481, 483, Men's Club of 13:483 Temple University 12:385; 13:596; School of Dentistry 13:323, 483 Temples (see also Congregations, Synagogues) Aaron (St. Paul, MN) 15:669 Am David 8:385; 11:331-332; 15:88, 547-63 B'nai Israel (Woonsocket) 11:354358 B'nai Israel 12:273, Sisterhood of 12:273 Beth Am (see Temple Am David) Beth David 8:133 Beth-El (Allentown, PA) 15:743 Beth-El (Fall River) 11:325; 12:368 Beth-El (Pawtucket) 9:164 Beth-El (Providence; see also Congregation of the Sons of Israel and David) 8:6, 10, 59, 61, 127, 132, 161, 169, 174, 176, 181-184, 186, 190, 205, 207, 251, 269, 270, 271, 360, 363-364, 369-370, 373-374, 380, 389, 390, 401-407, 410-411, 414, 418, 422-423, 427, 429, 436-438, 447-448, 453, 467, 470, 485, 499, 505, 507; 9:19, 138, 351353; 10:30, 145, 171, 212, 215, 290, 320, 321, 356, 408, 411, 422, 423,425,436;11:54,65,226,293, 332, 354, 385, 425, 466, 470-492, illust. 470, 570; 12:46, 54, 55, 78, 110, 162,164, 165, 167, 168, 171, 252, 298, 299, 30, 301, 302, 303, 304, 376, 414, 415, 418, 422, 429, 430, 432, 491, 494, 516, 547, 548, 549, 550; 13:28, 55, 88, 141, 142, 143, 147, 148, 149, 163, 279, 297, 302, 309, 322, 323, 326, 261, 479, 482, 484, 486, 535, 536, 563, 610, 611,612, 613, 614; 14:35, 37, 100, 128, 133, 142, 144, 145, 233, 238. 245, 253, 277, 313, 314, 322, 369, 400, 429, 462, 464, 473, 478, 483, 510, 521, 525, 528, 548, 688, 696, 736; 15:58, 293, 312, 316, 317, 628, 633, 634, 637, 669, 670, 711, 753 Artists Series 9:365; Brotherhood of 10:195, 12:166, 548; 13:611, 613, Cemetery 10:434; Library 8:6; Library, 10th anniversary of 11:240-241; Men's Club of 7:356-358; 12:165 mosaic in 13:1, 2, 93-97, illust. 13:1, 95, in review of book 11:8385; Religious School 10:437; Sisterhood 8:158, 174, 177, 183, 508; 12:165, 168, 169, 547; 13:323, 482, 610 "Temple Beth-El Mosaic, The" by Walter Feldman 13:93-97 Beth Emeth (Ann Arbor) 15:39 Beth Israel 12:21, 386, 401; 14:245, 368, 379, 512 Beth Israel (Hartford) 11:474 Beth Israel (Providence) 8:51, 54, 59,127,171,385,388,406,417418, 453; 9:30-67; 10:187; 11:54, 332, 335-336; 15:16, 338, 637, 711 cantors 9:66; confirmation class 9:56, illust. 37, illust. front and back covers #1; Junior Congregation of 10:185; presidents, rabbis of 9:65; religious school pupils 9:illust. 33;

Sisterhood of 10:330; Sisterhood presidents 9:66; 10:187; "Temple Beth-Israel 1921-1981" 9:30-67 Beth Shalom 11:332 Beth Torah (Cranston) 8:269, 385, 390; 9:30, 58-59 Emanuel (Beverly Hills) 15:757 Emanu-El (New York) 11:477 Emanu-El (Providence) 8:59, 60, 130-131, 189, 247, 270, 387, 389, 406-407, 417, 428, 453, 467-468, 471, 481; 9:19, 24, 58-59, 61, 341343; 10:162, 357, 420, 424-427, 435, 436, 439, 499, 505; 11:51, 52, 53, 54, 204, 250, 297, 332, 335, 337-338; 12:156, 165, 244, 245, 259, 299, 368, 429, 431, 432, 514, 546, 547, 548, 549, 550; 13:47, 72, 76-77, 89, 141, 143, 144, 146, 147, 148, 188, 297, 302, 322, 324, 325, 326, 327, 349, 353, 473, 481, 482, 485, 486, 564, 611, 614, 615; 14:19, 245, 254, 255, 310, 313, 319, 444, 479, 653, 680, 682-684, 686; 15:85, 296, 323, 324, 333, 338, 636, 701, 702, 707 Ben/Bat Torah Program of 13:485, Board of Trustees 13:76-77, Building Committee 13:76, choir of 13:92, Leisure Club of 13:322, 611, library of 11:385; 13:485, Men's Club of 12:166 Percelay, Abraham and Natalie Museum in 13:326, school 13:221, School Board 10:118; Sisterhood of 10:437; 12:254; 13:144, 146, 147, 324, 326, 486, 611, Sisterhood Board 10:118 Teenah Garden Club of 13:148 choir of 11:illust. 339, 340; 12:256 Habonim (Barrington) 9:350; 12:418; 15:325 Israel (Daytona Beach, FL) 15:34 Israel, New York City 14:448 Jeshuat Israel (see Touro Synagogue) Kenesseth Israel 8:184 Larchmont (NY) 15:313 Meyer-David (Claremont, N.H.) 12:368 Ohabei Sholom (Brookline, MA) 15:757 Plum Street (Cincinnati, OH) 15:166 Rockdale Temple (Cincinnati) 12:171 Rodeph Sholom (New York City, NY) 15:307 Shalom (Middletown) 12:366-372, illust. 366 Sinai 12:298, 386 Sinai (Cranston) 9:58, 351; 11:325 Torat Yisrael (Cranston) 9:19, 24, 60-62, 353-354; 10:521; 11:331, 332; 12:141, 156, 430 Wilshire Boulevard (Los Angeles, CA) 15:167, 173 Ten Commandments 15:279 Tenenbaum, Eve 15:637 Tenenbaum, Esther Lozovitsky 11:illust. 339 Tenenbaum, Helen (Mrs. Meyer) 8:416 Tenenbaum, Marian 14:135 Tenenbaum, Meyer 8:416; 10:563; 11:necr. 257-258 Tenenbaum, Ruth (see Silverman, Ruth) Tenenbaum, Samuel Jacob and Sopie (Buchwald) 11:257 Tennenbaum, Jacob 7:195 Tepper, Michael 8:127 Tercentenary, American Jewish (seeAmerican Jewish Tercentenary) Tercentenary, British 2:20 Tercentenary, Rhode Island State 3:262 Terry, Estelle Pulver 12:60

Terry, Sonny 12:491 Tesler, Lynne Shaffer 11:197, 199, 205, 269; 12:73, 163, 305 Tesler, Mrs. Harry 10:120, 505 Tesler, Marilyn obit. 12:304 Tesler, Marvin obit. 15:772 Tesler, Sarah 9:177 Tesler, Sophie 9:173 Test Oath (1776) 7:266-267 Tetelhaum, Barney 9:179n Teverow, Cheryl (Mrs. Joshua) 12:61 Teverow, Jacqueline 9:366 Teverow, Joseph 11:334 Teverow, Joshua 12:438, 601; 13:152, 332, 492, 620 Tew, James, letter from 6:585 Textile Industry, Jews and the, Rhode Island and Fall River, Massachusetts 6:249-299, 308 AAA Spool and Winding Company 6:258 A and C Wollen Mills Inc. 6:286 Aaronson, Adrienne (Mrs. Eugene L.) 6:257 Aaronson, Eugene L. 6:256-257 Abdon Mills Corporation (elgin Silk Mills) 6:268 Abramson, Fisher 6:283 Abrash, George 6:268 Abrash, Reuben 6:267-268 Abrash, Samuel 6:268 Ace Dyeing and Finishing Company 6:285 Adler, Berhard 6:255 Adler Brothers 6:255-256 Adler, Edwin I. 6:256 Adler, Morris 6:255 Adler, Oscar 6:256 Africk, Morton J. 6:286 Airedale Worsted Mills, Inc. 6:283 Albert, David 6:264 Albert, Eugene 6:264 Albert, Jack 6:264 Algonquin Printing Company 6:273 Allentown Mills Inc. 6:285 Alperin, Max 6:19, 25-26, 190n, 259 Alperin, Melvin 6:25 Alpert, Sol 6:282 American Insulated Wire Corporation 6:257 American Print Works 6:280 American Silk Spinning Company 6:264 American Textile Company 6:288 American Tourister Co. 6:275 Andrews Worsted Mills Inc. 6:284-285 Ann and Hope 6:281-282 Ann and Hope Textile Mill 6:281 Ansin, David 6:287-288 Ansin, Evelyn R., Joseph L., and Lawrence J. 6:288 Ansin, Harold 6:287-288 Ansin, Jacob and Lila 6:285 Arch Narrow Fabric Co. 6:258 Associated Textiles 6:255 Atlantic Knitting Corporation 6:271 Atlantic Tubing and Rubber Company 6:258 Atlas Braiding Co., Inc. 6:255256

Attleboro Braiding Company 6:258 Avnet Inc. 6:258 Axelrod, James 6:283 Axelrod, Joseph 6:283 Bakst, Leon 6:280 Ball, Harry, Jerome, Marvin and Robert M. 6:288 Barr, Samuel 6:308, inside back cover No. 2 Barrish, Sol and Frieda 6:285-286 Berk Lace and Braid Manufacturing Company 6:256 Berk, Nathan 6:256 Berkowitz, Abram 6:281 Berlin, Nathan 6:259 Berry Spring Mineral Water Company 6:261 Berstein, Emanuel 6:257 Bertch, Donald P. 6:264 Biltmore Textile Co. 6:256 Black, Arthur 6:268 Blackman, Morris 6:287 Blue Ribbon Textile Corporation 6:260 Blumenthal, Sidney, and Co., Inc. 6:283 Brown, Moses 6:249 Burrows, Murray 6:267 Cadillac Textiles Corporation 6:268-269 Carol Cable Co. 6:258 Castleman, Samuel 6:267 Casty, David and Frank 6:260 Charlton, Earle P. 6:267 Charlton Mills Inc. (Maplewood Yarns) 6:267 Charmis, Benjamin 6:272 Chase, Herbert S. 6:282 Chase, Martin 6:281-282 Cohen, Alex 6:264 Cohen, Arthur 6:256 Cohen, Jack 6:288 Cohen, Lester 6:256 Cohen, Martin 6:256 Cohen, Max 6:256 Cohen, Sanford H. 6:258 Colonial Braid Company 6:258 Concord Webbing Company, Inc. 6:256-257 Crescent Co. (Rhode Island) 6:258 Crescent Corporation (Fall River) 6:279, 280 Crown Manufacturing Company 6:283 Damar Wool Combing Company Inc. 6:274-275 Darlington Textile Company 6:265 Darman, Arthur I. 6:264, 265 Darman, Arthur I., Co. 6:265266 Darman, Morton H. 6:264, 265 Davis-Jones Wire Company 6:259 Diamond, Fred 6:272 Dry goods, rag, and yarn dealers 6:290, 291, 308 Dunn, Norman S. 6:260 Dwares, David 6: 274-275 Dwares, Donald 6:274 Dwares, Louis, Nathan, and Samuel 6:275 Dwares, S. and Sons 6:275

Elizabeth Webbing Mills, Inc. 6:260 empire Woolen Mills 6:27?-278 Fairlawn Spinning Co. 6:255 Fall River industry 6: 250, 251, 252-253 Fall River Iron Works 6:280 Fall River mills (1930) 6:295; (1936-1469) 296-299 Feldman, H. B. and J. J, 6:267 Fine, Abe C. and Harry L. 6:269-270 Finegold, Martha Dwares (Mrs. ephraim) 6:274-275 Finkelstein, A. Archie 6:271 Finkelstein, Joseph 6: 271 Firmtex Company 6:265 "Flexees" 6: 284 Forman, William 6: 275 Franks, Raymond G. 6:273 Freedman, Julius 6: 256 Furman, Max H. and Fannie M. 6:285 Galkin, Arnold 6:257 Galkin, Herbert 6:25? Galkin, Hyman 6: 257 Galkin, Ira S. 6: 257 Garment industry, Fall River 6:252 Genesco Corporation 6: 270-271 Gittleman, Benjamin 6:256 Gittleman, Robert M. 6:256 Gittleman, Sidney 6: 256 Glashow, Robert A. 6: 287 Glass, Leo 6:268 Goldberg, Barney 6:286 Goldberg, Leo, Philip, and Thomas 6: 286 Goldberger, Edward 6: 278 Goldfarb, Charles C. 6: 282 Goldfarb, Jack A. 6:287 Goldsmith, Hyman G. 6: 256 Goldsmith, Milton J. 6: 256 Goldsmith, Sidney J. 6:256 Goodman, Jacob 6: 275 Goodman, Martin 6:190n, 266267 Gordon, Irving 6: 284 Gottlieb, Ilona and Maximillian 6: 278 Gould, Leo 6: 274 Grand Mars Rug Company 6:255 Granoff, G. Sidney 6:282-283 Granoff, Samuel 6: 282-283 Granoff, S., Manufacturing Company 6:282-283 Greenberger, Ann 6:285 Grossman, Albert, Clinton, Edward, Max, and Stanley 6:270 Grossman, Leo 6:270 Gurwitz, Abel S. 6:258 Haber, Hyman 6:287 Hamilton Web Co., Inc. 6:259-260 Hanora Looms Inc. 6:287 Harrisville Company 6:262 Harrisville, Rhode Island 6: 263 Hasbro Toys and Hasbro Industries 6:269 Hassenfeld Brothers 6:269

Hassenfeld, Harold 6:269 Hassenfeld, Henry J. 6:269 Hassenfeld, Hillel 6:269 Hassenfeld, Merrill L 6:269 Health Tex 6:274 Heller, Ben 6:285 Heller, William, Inc. 6:285 Highland Textile Printers Company, Inc. 6:288 Hillelson, Irving H. 6:284-285 Hillelson, Upton 6:284-285 Hirsch, David and Harold E. 6:286 Hirsch, Harry 6:286 Hope Webbing Division of Chelsea Industries, Inc. 6:260 Horvitz, Abraham 6:264 Horvitz, David 6:264 Horvitz, Samuel 6:265 Horvitz, S., and Sons Inc. (Firmtex Company) 6:264-265 Howard-Arthur Mills (Seaconnet Mills) 6:272 Hurvitz, Arthur 6:274 Hurvitz, M. 6:274 Imperial Printing and Finishing Company6:261 International Stretch Company 6:256 Jette, William M., and Sons, Inc. 6:256 Jewish textile manufacturer, first 6:308 Joan Fabrics Corporation 6:287288 Joslin, Archie 6:261 June Rockwell Levy Foundation, Inc. 6 : 263, 264 Kahn, Mack 6:284 Katz, Irving 6:287 Kenner, Barney 6:257 Kenner, Jacob 6:257 Koffler, Sol 6:275 Kourland, Alexander 6 : 274 Lebanon Knitting Mill, Inc. (Hope Knitting Mills) 6:270-271 Levine, A. E. 6:258 Leviton Manufacturing Co. 6:257 Levy, A. A. 6:257 Levy, Austin T. 6:262-264 Levy, June Rockwell (Mrs. Austin) 6:263 Levy, June Rockwell, Foundation, Inc. 6:263, 264 Lifland, Martin 6:260 Lincoln Lace and Braid Co. 6:256 Lincoln Park Cemetery, chapel at 6:261 List, Albert A. 6:253-254 Littman, Samuel 6:257 Lowenstein, Edgar J. (Lownes) 6:264 Lowenstein, M., and Sons 6:261, 278, 283 Lownes, Albert E. 6:264 Lownes, Edgar J. 6:264 Lownes, Edgar J., Jr. 6:264 Malina, Arthur 6:272-273 Mann, Albert J. 6:274 Maplewood Yarns 6:267 Marks, John 6:268 Marks, John, Company 6:268 Marks, Leo, Michael, and Richard 6:268

Marshall, Walter, Spinning Corp. of R. 1. 6:285 Mayer, Claus and Helen 6:286 Medoff, I., Co. 6:266 Medoff, Israel 6:266 Medoff, Samuel J. 6:266 Menschik, A. C. 6:265 Merrimac Mfg. Co. 6:278 Meyer, Victor E. 6:257 Miller, Alan J. 6:254-255 Miller, Charles H. 6:254-255 Miller, l. 6:254-255 Miller, l. and Sons 6:254255 Mirman, Louis 6:272 Narragansett Thread Co. 6:257 Narrow fabrics industry 6:254260 National Tubing Company 6:254, 308 Nedra Mills 6:267 Nelson, Martin 6:259 Newman, Jerome A. 6:272, 273 Odessa, Benton A. 6:288 Pansey, Alvin W. 6:277 Pansey, Herbert 6:277 Pansey, Neil 6:277 Pansey, Roy 6:277 Pansy Weaving Mills 6:277 Parflex Rubber Thread Corporation 6:286 Pawtucket Braid and Line, Inc. 6:256 Peerless Weaving Co. 6:269-270 Percelay, Abraham 6 : 255 Percelay, Jacob 6:255 Percelay, Joseph 6:255 Percelay, Merrill 6:255 Percelay, Morris 6:255 Pinkos, J. William 6:260 Pontiac Printing Works 6:287 Priest, Pearl Raphael (Mrs. Samuel) 6:261 Priest, Samuel 6:148, 260 Providence Fabric 6:257 Providence Pile Fabric Corporation 6:282 Providence Pipe and Sprinkler Company 6:261 Radlauer, Arthur M. 6:255-256 Rains, Saul E. 6:274 Rains, S. E., Co. 6 : 274 Rantenberg, L. 6:265 Reiss, elias 6:271-272, 273 Reiss, elias, and Company (St. JohnReiss Co.) 6:271-272 Reiss Factors Corporation 6:272 Riesman, Joseph and Myer 6:259 Riesman, Robert A. 6:259 Robison Rayon Company, Inc., Atlantic Yarns Division 6:272-273 Rosen, Ada and Irving 6:257 Ross Matthews Corporation 6 : 256 Royal electric Company 6:259 Royal Textile Co. 6:288 Royal Weaving Company 6:279 Royal Yarn Company 6:275

Rumford Rubber Co. 6:265 Russek, Louis 6:273 Safety Flag Co. of America 6:269 Sapinsley, Alvin T 6:. 258 Sapinsley, John M. 6:258 Sapinsley, Milton C. 6 : 258 Scher, Meyer 6 : 285 Schloss, F. H. and N. F. 6 : 265 Schneider, A. D., Dr. 6:265 Schneirson, L, and Sons 6: 271 Schwartz, David 6:268 Schwartz, Eugene 6:269 Schwartz, Harry A. and Samuel 6:268 Schwartz, Thomas H. 6:269 Seaconnet Mills 6:271, 272 Shatkin, Simon 6:257 Siegel, Art and Edward 6:285 Siegle, Joseph 6:265 Silver Brothers 6:256 Silverman, Sam 6:287 Sinclair Industries 6 : 266 Slater Dye Works 6:274-275 Slater, Samuel 6:249, 250 Sobiloff, Hyman 6:276-277 Sobiloff, Meyer 6:277 Solomon, J. 6:256 Sopkin, Alvin A. 6:276 Sopkin, Henry 6:276 Sources, General: Jews and the Textile Industry 6:289 Sparr, Irwin 6:260 Standard Romper Company 6:273-274 Standish Mills Inc. 6:286 Sterling Pile Fabrics Corp. 6:285 Sterling Wale 6:285 Stern, J. Jerome 6:282 Stillwater Worsted Mills, Inc. 6:262 Stone, Gerland 6:287 Strasmich, Erwin 6 : 249, 256 Strasmich, Fred 6:256 Strasmich, Max 6:256 Sussman, Paul 6:257 Swartz, Charles 6:287 Symonds, Alan E. 6:282 Symonds, Bernard K. 6:282 Symonds, Louis J. I. 6:282 Taunton Manufacturing Company 6:257 Tectra Industries 6:288 Textile firms, additional 6:291294 Textile industry, Jews and the 6:244-299, 308 Textile Investment Co. 6 : 275 Top Fibers Company 6:264 Vengerow, Harry 6:282 Vogue Textiles, Inc. 6:269 Waldman, Edmund 6:258 Waldman Mfg. Co. 6:258 Waldman, Samuel 6:258 Wamsutta Manufacturing Company 6:283

Wanskuck Mills, Inc. 6:284 Warren Handkerchief Company 6:274 Wasserman, Bernard 6:275 Waste dealers 6:289-240 Weiner, Jacob 6:267 Weinstein, Philip P. 6:258 Weinstein, Sidney 6:258 Weinstein, William P, 6:258 Weiss, Abraham A. 6:269 Weissman, Hyman 6:286 Weltman, Larry 6:280 Weltman, Sol, Mrs. 6; 280 Wentworth Mfg. Co. 6:276 Werner, Hyman and Jacob 6:267 Winstead, Harold A. 6:258 Woonsocket Sponging, Inc. 6:287 Yarn dealers 6:291 Yetra, Robert 6:256 Young Bros, Mattress Company, Inc. 6:266 Young, James 6:266 Young, John, Morris, and Samuel 6:266 Ziskind, Abraham and Edward J. 6:280 Ziskind, Jacob 6:271, 278-281 Ziskind, The Jacob, Trust for Charitable Purposes 6:280 Zura, Allie 6:270 Textile Workers Union 10:159 Textron 13:256 Thaler, Joseph 12:31; 14:372, 373, 384 Thalman, R. 9:313 Thanksgiving Day prayer ( 1765) 3:2xs-2s6 Thanksgiving Day Proclamation (1853) 1:121-124, 235 “That Distant Shtetl Called Brownsville: Memories of Brooklyn from the 1920’s” 15:127-41 “That Jazz Family from Woonsocket” 15:657-65 Thayer Street 14:133 Thayer Street School 13:539 The Jews o f Rhode Island 1658-1958, sales of 13:138 Theater and cinema, history of, in Providence 7:447 Theaters, the Golden Age of 7:447rf "Thee Oh Htch Cee Organ" (see"O.H.C. Comrade") Theodore Francis Green State Airport 13:114, 300 Theodore, Reverend John 12:371 "Theory of American Life, A: Formation of Secular Identity and Community Among Providence Jews" by Laura Grossffeld 10:411 - 431 Theresienstadt (Concentration Camp) 15:324 Thernstrom. Stephen 8:62, 81, 93; 9:160 "Third Seder. The, and the Passover Journals" 8:55-61 "This is the Army" 13:87 This Week in Boston 12:146 This Week in Providence 12:145 Thomas, Albert 7:367 Thomas, Cynthia 12:383 Thomas, Justice 12:518 Thomas, Norman 8:55; 10:153; 11:276 Thompson Box company 13:268 Thornton, William 11:162 Thorogood, Thomas 11:345;

Jews in America or Probabilities That the Americans Are of that Race 11:345 “Three New World Synagogues: Symbols of Toleration, Pride, and Continuity” 15:39-69 Thurston, Henry W. 7:398n Thurston, Primus 11:162 Thurston, Robert 13:247, 250 "`Thy Name Shall be Abraham': A Survey of First Names in the Jewish Population of Rhode Island" by Stanley M. Aronson, M.D. and Betty E. Aronson, M.D. 12:190-204 Tichman, B., Mrs. 7:503,504,511,512 Tickton, Nathan 9:326 Tieder, Myra 7:396, 399n Tiemann, Herbert 4:132(28), 171(67)172(68) Tiemann, Michael 4:112(8), 132(28) Tiemann, Michael, Mrs. 4; 176(72)l77(73) Tiernan, Robert 9:52 Tifereth Israel 13:361 Tifereth Israel Anshey Korney 11:335 Tifereth Israel Congregation 8:33; 9:12 Tiffany 13:251 Tilden-Thurber 10:27 Tilles, Norman 6:179 Tilles, Norman D. 12:39, 59; obit. 14:541 Tillinger, J. 5:91 Tillinghast, James 2:228, 231; 7:66 Tillinghast, Licht and Semonoff 15:753 Tilly, Charles 11:225 Time magazine 13:568 Tin Pan Alley 15:641-54 Tinoco, Jacob 10:352 Tinoco, Rodrigo 12:120 Tint, L. and Son 11:223 Tippe, Samuel 9:53, 56, 65 Tippe, Sarah 15:277 Tishler. Dr. Mark 11:426 "To bigotry no sanction, to persecution no assistance" 7:5, 9-10, back cover No. I To Kalon Club 12:299 Tobak, Charles 9:107 Tobak, Helen 12:487 Tobak, Irving 9:107 Tobak, James 12:487 Tobak, James W. 13:502, 503, 608 Tobak, Leo L. 12:237 Tobey Farm Dairy 10:461 Tobiah the Levite 5:137-138 Tobiah, Rabbi, of Poland (Tobiah Ben Jehudah Loew) 6:475, 596, 600n, 602n Tobin, Abraham 13:307 Tobin, Irwin M. 8:409 Tobin, Louis illust. 12:111 Toby's Farm 7:206 Toiletries Merchandisers Association 12:166 Tolchinsky family, furriers, 14:582, 584-588, 593, 596, 603 Toledo Museum of Art 12:417 Toledot, The Journal o/'Jewish Genealogy 7:549 Tolman, Lillian 15:718 Tolstoi 8:284 Toochin, Josie and Ada Winston, "Two Jewish Girls in Wartime Shanghai" 13:55-67 Top Company, Inc. 10:56

Topal, Celia 12:253 Topal-Carlson (Providence dress shop) 12:253 Topaz, Anna, Dr. 2:164; 12:126-127 Topf, Melvin 12:180, 296, 320, 427, 428, 444, 544, 545; Dr. Mel 13:4, 159, 332, 339, 492, 620 Topp, Dora (Torg) 13:322 Topp, Joseph 13:322 Torah 15:379, 669, 677, 701, 702, 709, 759, 764 "Torah Corps" 12:368 Torah Staves 15:218, 220, 226 Torah Umesorah 8:458, 461, 469. 483-484 Torahs, presentation of, Temple BethIsrael 5:94-95 Torat Yisrael, Bagel Cafe at 12:533 Torgan, Alfred 7:342 Torgan, Bill 13:400-401, 402 Torgan, Esther and William 8:49, 50 Torgan, Louis 5:87n Torgan, Sofa obit. 14:361 Tories, Jewish 7:258-259, 265-273 Torrey, Charles 7:150 Torruella, Judge Juan 12:517 Toumeroff. Avraham 11:322 "Tour-O-Gram" 11:illust. 264 Touro Cadets 2:30, 99-103; 6:209; 7:172, 210; 8:49; illust. 12:111, 112, 431, 433 Touro Cemetery 10:167 Touro Congregation 13:182 Touro Fraternal Association 2:73, 101; 4:189(85), 191(87)-192(88), 292; 8:37, 129, 133. 270. 388: 11:52,263; 12: (see Touro Cadets); 13:481, 483 Touro Fraternal Organization 13:143 Touro Guards of American Zionists 2:37, 99-103 Touro Guards Building Association 2:60, 101 Touro Guards of Rhode Island 4:291; 12: (see Touro Cadets); 13:492, illust. 498 Touro House (Newport Hotel) 13:429, 431 Touro Infirmary 3:274, 277, 283-285; (New Orleans) 12:329 Touro Institute, The 3:285 Touro Jewish Synagogue Funds 2:226, 236, 237; 3:I07-I 10, I25-I3I, 266, 289, 290; 6:236-244, 538; 7:42-43, 45, 46, 56 Touro Monthly 7:442f Touro Monument 5:79 Touro National Heritage Trust 10:479; 15:209, 210 Touro organizations 14:715 Touro Park 5:448; 11:43; 13:174 Touro Street 3:287, 289, 290; 5:448; 11:41; Touro Synagogue 5:447rf; 6:137rf, 630rf; 7:330rf, 331 rf ; 8:33, 487, 489-494, 500; 9:70-76, 77-82, 83-93; 10:479; 11:illust. 78, 78-80, 129. 172, 174-177, 290, 422, 472, 474; (see also Jeshuat Israel); 13:11,13,161,163,177-207, 401, 421-434, 577, 586; Congregation, in general listing); 12:185, 188-189 300, 301, 304, 341, 367, 370, 371, 378, 386, 496; 14:418, 421; 15:39-65, 191-207, 226, 221, 696 Friends of (see Society of Friends of Touro Synagogue) 225th Anniversary Ceremonies 10:illust. 279-280, 354; Address to 8:120124; Bicentennial, American, celebration of, at 7:308-324, 448rf Bicentennial celebration of 4:278286 Break-in, the 2:226-236; 6:532541; 7:42-72 Building of 5:318-319 Burnaby, Andrew, Reverend 7:33 Dedication of 3:265, 289; 6:227; 7:259, 261 Dedication of south fence, Patriots Park 7:541-543 Harrison, Peter 3:I 18, 124; 6:137, 227, 475; 7:33 Historical background of 7:177rf

Jewish Sermon, first published, in America (1773) 7:179 "Jewish Synagogue, In the, in Newport" 7:inside back cover, No. I Lazarus, Emma, and 6:618; 7:inside back cover No. I. Museum 7:177 Pictures of 3:front cover No. 2; 5:front cover No. 2; 6:228; 7:front cover No. I postage stamp of 8:487-493; rabbis and officers of, 1929-1946 12:276-277 rededication centennial 9:68-71: Reopenings of 3:291; 5:145146, 324 Restoration of 3:106-131; 7:I 77 rf; 10:58, 519 Revolution, the, and 7:272-273 Seating capacity I: 231 Seixas, Moses, letter I:167; 2:215; 5:313, 330-331; 6:219, 300rf, 616-618, 621; 7:back cover No. 1, 272, 302, 304, 305, 318, 329rt; 437, 446rf, 534, 537, 548 rf Services held in (19th century) l: 233 1902 sit-in at 13:572, 575, 586-587, 588, illust. 155, 158 Society of Friends of Touro Synagogue, National Historic Shrine, Inc. 4:278; 6:236n; 7:175, 176, 312-317, 320- 324, 534f, 544-545; 8:491-492, 508; 10:479, 514, 519: Thanksgiving Day prayer in (1765) 3:285-286 Torah scrolls, disposition of 6:607 Touro, Abraham, Fund 2:236237; 3:125-131, 266, 287; 5:319; 6:23b-244 Touro Funds, The 2:236-237; 3:125-131, 266, 281, 287; 5:319, 320; 6:236-244; 7:441 "Touro Synagogue Clock” 14:548-558 visit of Portuguese President to 10:350-353 Visitors' Center 13:202 Washington, George, Letter Ceremonies I: 79-86; 5:327-331; 6:218-225, 614-621, 616-618; 7:5-11, 314, 320f, 339, 437-439, 440-441, 534f Touro, Abraham 2:100, 226, 236, 237; 3:107, 109, 265, 266, 273, 281, 287, 288, 290; 5:168,319, 322, 445, 446; 6:236, 247; 7:42-43, 179, 269, 330, 442, 542, 543; 8:501; 9:74, 83-84, 86, 88, 234, 237;11:41; 12:89, 115, 327; 13:168, 174, 181, 182, 200,428 Touro, Benjamin 5:168 Touro, de, Isaac Abraham (see Touro, Isaac, Reverend) Touro, Eliahu Hizkiao 11:422; Eliaho Hizkiaho 12:115 Touro family 7:178; 9:226; 12:89, 90-91, 115; 15:53, 244 Touro, Isaac, children of 3:265, 266, 290 Touro, Isaac, Mrs. 3:265-266, 290 Touro, Isaac, Reverend l: 114; 3:263, 264,265,285,287,288,290,291; 4:264; 5:135, 138, 319, 322, 330, 385,445; 6:221,223,231,234, 316, 595; 7:15, 178, 261, 265, 266267, 269-270, 272, 273, 330, front cover No. 3, 442-443, 541, 542, 549; 8:490; 9:72, 74, 80; 10:168; 11:127, 139, 141, 142, 149; 12:80, 89, 325, 326, 327; 13:181, 422, 168, 171, 173, 174 Touro, Ishack de Afraham 11:422 Touro, John 12:329 Touro, Judah 2:100,218, 226, 237; 3:151, 159, 262-285, 290-291, back cover No. 2, back cover No. 4; 4:49, 299; 5:4, 319-320, 322, 342, 438, 445; 6:219, 245-248, 300, 538, 539, 615-616; 7:42-43, 179, 269, 323, 441, 442, 542, 543, 549; 8:450-451, 500, 501; 9:74-75, 83-84, 88, 234; 11:42; 12:89, 325, 327-329, 330, 331; Rabbi Judah 13:168, 174-175, 181, 182, 200, 422, funeral of 13:421-422, 428-433 Touro, Judah, The Bark 3:back cover No. 2 Touro, Judah, Life and Times of 3:262-291 Touro, Judah, Lodge No. 998 7:73-78 Touro, Judah, The Will of 3:274,275283 Touro, Rebecca 3:108; 9:74; 12:327 Touro, Reyna Hays (Mrs. Isaac) 7:269-270; 9:74; 12:325, 327; 13:168 “Touro’s Place Among Synagogues of the British Empire Prior to 1776” 15:191-207 Tower Club (Brown University) 8:307-308, 320, 324-326, 334-335, 338;11:294, 522; 14:129, 514; 15:293 Towers, The (Narragansett Pier) 11:181, 210, 211 Town Council of Newport 3; 108, 109, 110, 122-124, 125, 149

Town Hall (Newport) 13:170 Townsend Harris School (New York) 12:269 Townshend Act of 1770 7:24, 258, 263, 264 Toy Sun Chinese restaurant, 14:274 Traentenberg, Sanford 8:474 Transformation of Rhode Island, The 1790-1860 by Peter Coleman 12:85 Travelers Aid Society 9:334; 12:259 Travels through the Middle Settlernentr in North America, Newport extract from 7:33, 33n, 172 Treaty of Paris (1763) 7:259 Treblinka 10:63 Tregar, Betsy 13:299; 14:177, 182, 184, 186, 190-193, 186 Tregar, Eunice 13:298; obit. 14:170, 191, 193 Tregar, Harold 11:327; 13:298-300, 307, 316; obit. 14:541 "Reflections on events and People in my Life” Part I, 14:177-198; Part 11, 14:368-376 Treitel, Max 11:354 Treitel, S. and Son, Woonsocket clothiers 10:46 Treitel, Solomon 9:325; 10:46; 11:354 Treitel, Mrs. Solomon 9:325 Treitel, Symon 10:46 Tremont Hall 7:232, 249 Triangular slave trade 5:334; 6:317; 7:14, 21; 11:132, 145 "Tribute, A: Rabbi Eli A. Bohnen, 1909-1992"11:272-274 "Tribute to Eleanor Horvitz” 14:737-738 Triedman, George 12:237 Triedman, George, Mrs. 4:178(74) Triedman, George, Memorial Health Center 6:177 Trifari company 13:271 Trifari, Krussman and Fishel 10:311 312 Trinity Art Center 12:548 Trinity Auto Sales 15:357, 358 Trinity College 15:171 Trinity Church (Boston) 13:89 Trinity Church (Newport) 11:149; 12:331, 370; 13:173,188,194 Trinity Episcopal Church (Barrington) 9:294 Trinity Methodist Church 13:92 Trinity Rep, Barker Players, and Pawtucket Players 14:521, 732 Trinity Repertory Foundation 12:302 Trinity Square Jewelers, Incorporated 2:77 Trinity Square Repertory Company 12:168, 413; 13:88, 90, 92, 482; 15:315 Trinkle, Mr. and Mrs. 2:245 Trinkle, Benjamin 6:518, 519, 526 Trinkle, Murray 6:518; 7:357 Triplett, Ernest 10:480 Troop 41, Boy Scouts of America 13:77 Troup, Dr. David 11:430 Troupiansky, David, Mr. and Mrs. 7:234, 251 Trow, Carol Smira 13:486 Trowbridge, Madeline 6:514-515, 531n Troy Laundry 7:249 Troy Yarn and Textiles 9:248 Troy, George and Wes 14:501 Truehart, Dr. William E. 10:374 Truman, Harry S. 13:186, 195, 197, 199, 519 Trumpeldor, Joseph 10:17 Trumpet 9:329

Tschlenow 10:21 Tsongas, Paul 8:120-124 Tubman, Abraham 7:359 Tuchman, Barbara W. 8:98 Tucker, Richard 14:682-684 Tucker, Sophie 13:85 Tucker's Dock (Narragansett Pier) 11:187, 210, 21 1, 212 Tufts College 12:549 Tufts University 12:167; 13:571, 595, 596; 15:348 Medical School 12:166, 549 Tulane University 15:39, 191 Turco, Stanley P. 7:374, 376, 384 Turcott, B., Mrs. 7:503, 504 Turek, Anna 12:389 Turek, Jacob 12:389 Turgeon, E. 4:16, 21, 38 Turkey 15:324 Turkish bath 15:607-09 Turks Head Club 12:168; 13:146 Turner, Bill 11:51 Turneverein Hall 5:87 Turney, Deborah 13:536, 538 Turo Synagogue 13:99 Turoff Farms 10:455, 465 Turoff-Radin house 11:22 Turoff, Anshel 10:455, 475 Turoff, Henry 10:363, 456 Turoff, Joseph 10:456, 466 Turoff, Lloyd 10:450; 11:32 Turoff, Madeline 10:456 Turoff, Mary 10:455 Turoff, Natalie 10:456 Turoff, Ruth 11:32, illust. 33 Turoffs Farm 7:207 Twain, Mark 8:283-296 Tweedy, John and William 7:14 Twentieth Anniversary Meeting, Jewish Community Center 6:166, 187n, 188n 20th Century elite Club 2:48; 7:233 20th Century Relief Association, The 2:48 Twenty-fifth Anniversary Report, General Jewish Committee b: 33-35 Twenty-third District Republican Association 2:53; 9:146, 148 Twersky, Rebecca 7; 339, 419n, 420 Twersky, Rickel 7:429 Twin Florists 11:443; 14:230, 231, 233, 235 Twing, Supply Clapp 3:282 Twitchell, Thomas 9:55 Two Hundred Years of American Srnagogue Architecture, Rhode Island references in 7:331 "Two for the Seesaw" 13:92 "Two Jewish Girls in Wartime Shanghai" by Ada Winston and Josie Toochin 13:55-67 "Tzar of Russia 7; 108, I I I, 135, 136

U

U.S. Forest Service 13:145 U.S. Merchant Marine Academy 13:375 U.S. Naval Academy 13:149, President's Circle of 13:149

U.S. Postal Service, Touro Synagogue commemorative stamp 13:202 UAHC 13:309 Ubinsky, Elsie 11:39 Ubinsky, Lena 11:39 U.C.L.A.12:298 Udisky, Zirel (Abrich) 12:547 Uditsky, Sima Udisky, Z., Mrs. 7:503, 504 Uffer, David 5:96 Uffer, Martin and Pincus 14:587 Uhry, Lucile Helene 14:448 Ukraine, the 7:135, 136, 137, 139; 15:437, 493 Ullian, Frieda Silbert 10:506 Ulrich, Laurel Thatcher 12:451 Uncas Manufacturing Company 13:245, 516 “Uncle Sam” 15:275-79 Union of American Hebrew Congregations 3:203, 204, 208, 210, 220, 224 Union Clothing Co. (store) 9:256; 10:47 Union Club (Arizona) 13:448 Union of American Hebrew Congregations 11:219, 475, 478, 485; 13:302; 14:434 Social Action Committee of 8:373, 377 Union of Orthodox Jewish Congregations of America 14:434 L'Union Francais Lodge No. 17 (N.Y.) (Masons) 9:185 Union Industries 12:249 Union Paper Company 12:249 Union Trust Bank 10:27 Union Trust Building 10:28 Unions, Jewish participation in 10:147-162 Unitarian Church, New Orleans 3:271-272 Unitarian Women's Alliance 11:366 United Aid Association 2:68 United Arts Funds 12:548; Rhode Island 13:149 United Association ot Spermaceti ('handlers 4:507-511 United Brothers Synagogue (Bristol) 9:283-297; 13:310 United Cigar Stores Company 2:114 United Company of Spermaceti Chandlers 2:113; 5:322-323, 336, 375; 7:19-20; 11:144 United Congregational Church (Middletown) 12:370 United Fraternal Club 2:77 United Fund 6:179; 13: (see United Way) United Furniture Company 2:76 United Hebrew Assisting Association 2:45; 14:247 United Hebrew Cemetery Association 2:27 United Hebrew Charities 3:160-162; 4:48, 53, 55-56, 58; 6:5, 6; 9:302; 10:422 United Hebrew Citizens Association of Rhode Island 2:39; 9:148 United Hebrew Trades (Gewerkschaften Unions) 8:55. 58-60 United Jewelry Company 2:51; 19:299 United Jewish Appeal 3:181, 183-186; 6:9, 52, 124-128; (UJA) 12:11, 34, 41, 43, 165, 254, 274; 13:17, 89; 14:70; 15:33, 313, 448 (see also Jewish Federation of Rhode Island) Women's Division of 12:413 United Jewish Appeal of the Blackstone Valley 9:176 United Jewish Relief Association 4:68 United Jewish Relief Committee 6:7 United Jewish Relief Committee (Providence) 9:129; 12:7, 8 United Moes Chitim Fund 7:155, 155f, 163, 168-169 United Nations 13:111 United Novelty 11:466

United Palestine Appeal 6:9; 8:120; 9:334; 12:11, 41 United Service for New Americans 12:34,41 United Service Organization (USO) 12:391,403 United Silk Manufacturing Company 2:38 United Specialties Company 2:60 United States Bureau of the Census 7:409n United States Census 8:68-69, 72-73, 81, 143, 199 United States District Court of Rhode Island, naturalizations in 1:12-54 United States Holocaust Memorial Museum 13:177 United States Post Office (Woonsocket) 10:49 United States Public Health Service 12:256 United Steel Workers of America (U.S.W.A.) 13:446 United Synagogue of America 5:95; 14:434; 15:549 National Board of 12:370 New England Region of 12:368 United Synagogue Youth 9:30, 42-44. 57; 15:554 United Textile Workers (U.T.W.) 13:440-443 United Typothetae of America 10:496 United Veterans Council 10:52 United Way 12:47, 48, 50, 53, 165, 166, 302, 413; SouthEastern New England 13:25, 143, 149, 484 Rhode Island 14:734 University, Brown (see Brown University) University Club 12:168, 304; 13:149 University of Berlin 12:170, 410 University of Buffalo 13:259 University of California, Los Angeles 15:161, 171, 757 University of Cambridge 15:531-33 University of Chicago 12:411; 15:148, 420 University of Cincinnati 12:170; 15:420 University of Connecticut 14:670; 15:87 University of Florence 12:298; 13:509 University of Illinois 13:143, 486 University of Kansas 15:156, 157, 640 University of Maryland 13:596; 15:467 University of Massachusetts 14:684; Amherst 13:146 University of Miami 13:614 University of Michigan 12:298; 13:108, 142, 149, 193; 15:39 Clements Library of 13:13 University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 13:481 University of Pennsylvania 13:612, 614; 15:96, 97, 292, 319 Population Studies Center of 12:192 Wharton School of Finance at 12:299, University of Pittsburgh, D.T. Watson School of Physical Therapy at 13:481 University of Rhode Island 9:44; 12:304, 383, 386, 429, 549, 550; 13:9, 14, 85, 104, 105, 106, 113, 116, 118, 140, 324, 325, 451, 469, 486, 533, 610, 611, 612; 14:31, 37, 39, 48, 129, 275, 278, 308, 337, 338, 340-342, 515, 522, 608, 663-670; 15:36, 291, 338, 354, 362, 365, 455, 488, 660, 601, 613 College of Pharmacy 13:596 University of Southern California 15:305, 757 University of Virginia 13:193 University of Wisconsin 12:471; 15:209, 474, 525 University Hall l:113; 13:184 University Heights (see also Lippitt Hill) 8:373, 380; 11:47 University Settlement House (New York) 13:90 Untermeyer, Samuel 8:312, 321, 323 Updike Hotel (East Greenwich) 12:401-402, 405

Updike, Prince 11:145, 161 Urbach, ephraim E. 8:425 Urban Design (architects) 12:370 Urban League 13:482 Urban League of Rhode Island 8:380, 409; 9:195 Urban, I. 7:239 Urban, Louis 7:240 URI Century Club 12:550 URI Foundation 12:550 Urofsky, Melvin I. 8:264f, 265

V

Vaad Hachashrath Association (see Vaad Hakashruth) Vaad Hakashros 15:607 Vaad Hakashruth Association 2:70; 6:25, 454-464; 7:241; 12:264, 479; 13:528, 529, 531; 14:118, 120 Vaad Haleumi 13:(see Jewish Council) Vaad Taborath Hamespocho 2:77 Vacations, Jewish 11:14-39, 180-217, 275-291 Vachon, Major Jeannine E. 12:433 Vaisfeld. Isaac 9:16 Valentijn, Simon 10:165 Vallee, Rudv 11:216 Valley, Rabbi Noah 15:555 van der Rohe, Mies 12:410 Van Rensselaer Lodge of Perfection 9: Van Slyck, Cyrus M. 3:241 Vancourov (later Weinberg) family 14:510 Vanderbilt farm 9:168 Vanderbilt Mansion (Hyde Park, NY) 13:186 Vanderbilt, William H. 13:517; Governor William 14:408 Vanguard Records 12:490 Vanity Fair Amusement Company 8:146, illust. 156 Vanity Fair in Crescent Park 7:210 Vankei HaKdudim Halvrum (Jewish Legion Veterans) 10:25 Vascovitz, Tillie Vine 9:166-167, 176, 178n; 11:34 Vassar College 15:757 Vasseman, Michael 13:591 Vatican II 15:313 Vaughan, Sarah 12:486 Veazie Street School 13:539, 540, 542 Veiga, Carlos Alberto Wahnon 12:347 Venderosa, Vincenzo 13:517 Vendome 10:304 Vengerow, David 9:246 Verman, scout 7:352 Vernon, Thomas 7:32n Vernon, William 11:154 Veteran's Memorial Auditorium (Providence) 12:489 Veterans' status of male Jews in Greater Providence (1963) 4:204(100) Veterans of Foreign Wars 14:402 Victor, Bishop 8:100-101 Victoria Creations 12:168 Victorian House 12:402 Viener, Saul 6:218 Vienna 15:521, 523, 524, 529, 534-36

Vietnam Veteran's Memorial (the "Wall") 13:101, 106, 124 Vietnam Veterans Against the War 13:114 Vietnam War 14:317; Jewish participation in 13:99-127 Vigo, Sol 12:526 Viking Hotel 12:367 Vilner, Bertold 13:375-380 Vine, Bessie 9:177 Viner, Anna 11:illust. 195 Viner, Max, Mrs. 4:154(50), 176(72), 177(73) Viner, Spencer V. 12:510 Vineyard Street School 13:537 Virginia Bill (18th century) I: 116 Virology Laboratories 13:285, 408 Voge Textiles 13:148 Vogue Antiques (Pawtucket) 13:148 Vogue Florists 14:228 Vogue Textiles 15:302 Voight, Ernst 7:61 Volinian Gemilath Chessed Association 2:67 Vollenhover, George 13:592 Volpe, Reuben 7:300 Volunteer Services for Animals 13:149 Volunteers for Israel 14:69 Volunteers in Public Schools, Providence 15:316 Voorsanger, Jacob, Rabbi 3:I60, 200, 209, 210, 212, 220, 238; 4:48-49, 50, 64, 269; 5:119; 10:323; 12:78-79, 80 Vorspan, Albert 8:377; 9:372

W

WASP 15:143 W and W Jewelry Co. 305; 15:338 Waad Hachashruth 2:78 Wachtenheim, Eugene obit. 14:361 Wachenheimer, Fred 8:435 Wachenheimer, Mrs. Harry 8:177 Wachenheimer, Therese Friendly 8:165, 409, 435; 10:438, 439; 11:illust. 363 Wachtenheim, Mindy (Mrs. Stanley) 12:60, Mrs. 61 Wachtenheimer, Harry 12:252 Wadsworth, Charles 8:285 Wadsworth, General 12:101 Wagner, Charles 5:92; 13:591 Wagner, Charles (Newport) 2:213; 7:65 Wagner, Charlie 10:184 Wagner, Herbert 9:345, 348, 353; 15:78 obit. 388 Wagner, Moses 2:227, 228, 231; 7:47, 48, 49, 50, 65; 13:591 Wagner, Ruth Formal 11:282 Wagner, Thelma 11:217 Wagner-Rogers Bill 13:49, 50 Wahnon, David J. 13:592 Wahrheit 7:230; 8:36 Waisel, Amy Fishbein 13:323 "Wakefield" (Virginia) 13:185 Wakefield 9:180 Waksler, Fanny 10:520 Waksler, Joseph 10:necr. 520 Waksler, Rachel D. 10:necr. 80

Wald, Sol and Goldie (Feinberg) 11:253 Walden, Warren 6:502, 531n Walder, Gertrude Simon (Mrs.Herman) 8:180 Walder, Herman 8:180 Waldman family 1 1:290 Waldman, Edmund I. 5:96; 6:258; 9:necr. 370 Waldman, Ellis 9:313 Waldman, Janet L. (Mrs. Edmund L) 12:60, obit. 169 Waldman, Jennie (Smira) 9:370 Waldman, Joseph 10:177, 180, 184 Waldman, Maxwell W. 12:237 Waldman, Morris S. 10:177, illust.178, 180; 12:237 Waldman, Samuel 9:370 Walfish, Rabbi Dr. Binhyamin 10:479 Walker, Alexander, Judge 3:262, 268, 275 Walker, Nancy 13:88 Walker, William and Son 11:472 Wallach, Anthony 2:228, 231; 7:48, 49, 64 Wallenberg, Raoul 13:202 Wallick, Haskell 6:190n; 13:301, and Mrs. Haskell 13:307 Wal-Mart 13:268 Walsh, Joseph W. 9:223 Walter Reed Hospital (Washington, DC) 13:112 Walters, Eugene, Professor 7:285 Wanskuck Mill 13:250 Wanton, John, Governor 2:216; 7:267; 11:130 Wanton, Joseph 7:14 Wanton, Philip 12:453 War diary, Harry A. Hoffman ( 1918-1919) 6:327-359 Armistice 6:353 Austria, peace with 6:349, 350, 352; Collyer, Theodore F., Professor 6:357 Fort Wetherill, Jamestown 6:328-338 France, duty in 6:339-358 German counter offensive 6:341-343 Germany, peace with 6:350, 353 Mistowsky, Samuel 6:341 Overseas duty 6:339-358 War Diary Memoirs by Stephen Minot Weld 12:101 War of 1812 3:266, 267 War heroes, Jewish 7:549rf War Memorials Commission 9:137-138 War Veterans, Jewish 6:17 Warburg, Felix M. 9:132, 136; 12:11; 13:33 Warburg, Mrs. Felix Schiff 11:476 Warburg, Paul M. 10:28 Ward, Governor 11:153 Ward, Lester F. 12:383 Ward, Samuel 12:86 Ward, Samuel I: 112, 113, 151, 157 Ward, Stanley 6:235 Wards, Providence 1900-1920 8:76 Ware, Gene 10:436 Warhol, Andy 12:413 Warner, Eva (Greenblatt) 13:542 Warner, Jane 13:433

Warner, Leonard 14:382 Warner, Sam Bass, Jr. 8:62, 92, 93 Warren 11:31; 15:723 Warren School (Providence) 13:366 Warren, George 12:485, 486 Warren, George Mrs. 7:177 Warren, Rebecca "Jewish Pioneers and Civil Disobedience in 1902 Newport" 13:571-593 Warshaw, Diana 13:310 Wartenberg, Carol 9:343 "Wartime experiences of Russian emigrants, Part I" by Merrill Percelay 13:208-219 "Wartime experiences of Russian emigrants, Part II" by Merrill Percelay 13:375-390 Warwick 14:53, 598, 602; 15:355 Warwick: "The Morris B. and Nellie Sholes Memorial Bridge" 9:220-223 Warwick Downs 11:14, 17, 18 Warwick Historical Society 11:397; 13:347 Warwick Jewish Community Association 9:348; 13: (later Temple Beth-Am, q.v.) 13:300-302, 305, 307 Warwick Jewish Community Organization 13:314, Women's Auxiliary of 13:314, 315 Warwick Shoppers World 12:148 Warwick Symphony Orchestra 13:483 Washburn, emory 7:34, 37n, 40n Washburn, Rev. Arthur L. 8:333 Washburn, Gordon 12:411 Washington Modern Dance Society 13:612 Washington Post 12:112 Washington Street 14:221, 223, 225, 378 Washington University 12:296 ; (St. Louis) 13:112-113 Washington, Charles 6:219 Washington, DC 15:34, 305 Washington, George I: 79-86, 167-168, 230; 5:313, 321, 331, 451; 6:218, 218f, 475, 579, 586n, 614f, 616-618, 620, 621, 625; 7:5, 5f, 9-10, 179, back cover No. l, 302, 304, 305-306, 308-309, 318, 320, 320f, 321, 329, 339, 437- 439, 440f, 446, 448, 534, 534f, 536, 537, 538, 548, 549; 8:488-489, 491-498; 9:157; 10:169; 11:114, 154; 12:188- 189, 496; 13:172,180, 514-515; 15:696 1790 visit to Touro Synagogue 9:74; 10:351; 13:421,423 Annual Letter Reading 10:354, 480; 11:172; 200th Anniversary of 10:479-481, 514; inauguration of 9:177 Washington, George, Battalion 13:357, 364 Washington, George, letter l: 81, 167-168, 230; 5:313, 321, 330-331, 451 ; 6:218, 2 18f, 475, 616-6 18, 620, 621, 625; 7:9-10, 179rf, back cover No. 1, 304, 305-306, 308-309, 318, 320f, 321, 329, 339, 437-439, 440f, 446rf, 448rf, 534, 534f, 536, 537, 538, 548, 549rf; 12:185-189, 496-497; 13:13-14, 200-201, 202, 421, 423 Washington, George, Letter Ceremonies 1:79-86; 5:327-331; 6:218-225, 614-621, 7:5-11, 314, 320f, 339, 437-439, 440-441, 534f Washington, Samuel 6:219 Wasserman, Arnold B. 10:407; 11:4; obit. 14:542 ;and Mrs. 10:277, 401, 563; 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 332, 492, 620 Wassetman, Bernard and Ina 13:332, 492, 620 Wasserman, Max 2:231; 7:61, 65; 13:579, 580, 592 Wasserman, Moses 9:316 Wasserman, Rebecca (Kofsky) 9:368 Wasserstein, Morris 14:585 Waterman Pen and Pencil Company 13:262-263 Waterman, Annie (Abrams) 12:397 Waterman, Barney 12:397 Waterman, Charles 7:78 ; 9:107-108 Waterman, Dora 12:397 Waterman, Etta 12:397

Waterman, Harry 8:80 Waterman Hill 1:95 Waterman, Israel 12:397 Waterman, Theresa 12:397 Watkins, Professor Susan Cotts 12:192 Wattman, Betty 15:107, 331-38 Wattman, Frances 10:313; obit. 14:542; and Irving 13:620; obit. 14:362 Wattman, Lewis 10:305 Wattman, Louis 4:7 Wax, Bernard 6:629; 7:171, 175, 339, 440; 9:365; 10:354, 513, 514; 13:345, 480; book review 11:83-85 Wax, Ray 15:353 Wax's Delicatessen 11:451 Waxman, Aaron and Rifka 11:209 Waxman, Dorothy 7:292 Waxman, Eve 11:209, 210 Waxman, Florence 15:110 "Our Trailer, Outhouse, and Chickens: Memories of Rhode Island State College” 14:663-670 Waxman, Harry 13:145; and Dorothy 15:615 Waxman, Mr. and Mrs. Jack 13:152, 332, 492, 620 Waxman, Martin 11:209 Waxman, Mr. and Mrs. Jack 12:601 Waxman, Menashe and Gitel (Friedman) 12:168 Waxman, Rebecca (Lightman) 13:145 Waxman, Sidney 11:209 Wayland Manor 14:233 Wayside Furniture Company 9:266 "We Luv It" 11:195 Wayside Inn 13:184 "We Settled in the Suburbs: Founding Four Synagogues" by Geraldine Foster and Eleanor Horvitz 13:297-317 Weavers, The 12:490 Webber, Dr. Banice 10:366; 12:256; 14:49 Webber, Joseph B., M.D. 2:173; 6:155; 12:256 Webber, Joseph, Mrs. (nee Sarah Olch) 7:211, 224, 244-245, 246, 255n, 257n, 399n, 400n; 12:256-257 Webber, Sarah O. (Mrs. Joseph) 11:necr. 99, illust. 339, 341 Webber, Sherry obit. 13:148 Weber, Julia Berlin 11:illust. 339 Webster, Dr. Raymond 11:432 Wechsler, Herman 7:195 Wedding, a Jewish (New Bedford, Massachusetts, 1874) 2:208-209 Weddings 10:115-121, 317-322 Weeden, Anne Tillinghast 11:310 Week of Remembrance 10:67 Weeks Brothers 11:389 Wegner, Judith P. 8:455, 457, 459, 469-470, 472, 485 Wegner, Judith R., "Growing Up in MidCentury England: Memories of An Anglo-Jewish Schoolgirl” 14:637-662 Weil, else (Rosenbaum) 13:614 Weil, Frederick family 9:313 Weil, Hanna "Anna" 11:275. 279 Weil, Jeanne, co-author, "Jews in the Jewelry Industry in Rhode Island, Part 1" 10:286-316; 12:5, 7, 60; (Fish) 13:615; obit. 15:388; and Manfred 12:57 Weil, Manfred 8:483; obit. 13:614-615 Wein, George illust. 12:484, 486, 493 Weil, Simon 13:614, 615 Weinbaum, Annie 14:113, 120 Weinbaum, Barnet 14:120 Weinbaum, Isaac 10:157 Weinberg family, furriers 14:582, 588, 593-595, 601

Weinberg, Alan 14:510; and Ellie 15:273 Weinberg, Arline 14:516, 517, 520, 523, 524 Weinberg, Benjamin and Leah (Sherman) 12:549 Weinberg, Eugene 11:414, 526; 12:4, 71; 163, 180, 296, 320, 428, 444, 544; 13:4, 137, 138, 320, 339, 503, 479, 608; 15:15, 16, 269; and Arline 12:489, 601; 13:152, 332, 492, 620 "New Interiors: A One Generation Family Business” 14:510-527 Weinberg, Gerald 14:510, 513, 516, 517, 526 "Doing My Utmost for Uncle Sam” Part 1, 14:621-636; Part II, 15:1-17; Part III 15:257-73 Weinberg, Harry, Hyman, Marcus 14:511, 517 Weinberg, Lester 14:518, 519 Weinberg, Marcella 14:526 Weinberg, Marcus 14:517 Weinberg, Nathan 14:511 Weinberg, P. 7:300 Weinberg, Richard 14:525-527 Weinberg, Robert 14:520, 525, 526 Weinberg, Sam 14:517 Weinberg, Shirly 14:512 Weinberg, Susan 14:525, 527 Weinberg, Walter 14:512, 514, 516-518, 520, 521, 523, 526; 15:15, 260-62, 269 Weinberg, Walter H., war service of 11:493-497, illust. 495; 12:473, 476 Weiner, Abraham 11:18 Weiner, Albert l0: 198, 304. 310 Weiner, Alexander 10:304 Weiner, Alix 4:171(67) Weiner, Benjamin 7:359; 8:391 Weiner, David 13:583, 592 Weiner, Esther (Rice) 10:198 Weiner, H. and Son Cigars 13:582-583 Weiner, Herman 7:46; 13:582-583, 584, 592 Weiner, Harold 10:310 Weiner, Howard 10:304 Weiner, Leo 10:304; 11:216 Weiner, Mrs. Leo 9:37 Weiner, Lloyd 10:304 Weiner, Martin 13:583 Weiner, Pauline 9:66; 11:188 Weiner, William 13:582-583, 592 Weingeroff Enterprises 13:259 Weingeroff, Frederick Lee 13:259-271, illust. 261 Weingeroff, Greg 13:268, 269, 270 Weingeroff, Lisa 13:267 Weingeroff, Louis 13:259-262, 271 Weinschevsky, Morris 9:137 Weinstein, Abraham 13:148 Weinstein, Anna (Diamond) 13:148 Weinstein, Etta 14:32 Weinstein, Irwin Sidney 10:119 Weinstein, Jacob 8:358, 363; illust. 12:111 Weinstein, Joseph 15:78 Weinstein. Jerry 11:217 Weinstein, Lewis 7:146 Weinstein, Nathan; see West, Nathanael Weinstein, Philip 11:18 Weinstein, Mrs. Sidney 10:119 Weinstein, Sheldon 9:342

Weinstein, William 10:119 Weinstein's Restaurant 11:238; 15:739 Weinstock, Alfred 9:52; 10:309 Weintraub, Jacob 7:195 Weintraub, Joseph 11:37 Weintraub, Max 11:37 Weintraub, Samuel 12:237 Weir, Judith 13:615 Weisberg, Alfred 259 Weisberg, Alfred M. 10:284, 287, 309 Weisberg, Naida D. 13:244, "An Interview With Frederick Lee ("Skip") Weingeroff" 13" 259-271 Weisbord, Professor Robert G. 8:126; 11:89 Weisel, Mrs. Israel 11:215 Weisenthal Center 13:613 Weishaar. Marjorie 11:513 Weisinger, Daniel 7:352 Weisman, Anna 9:177 Weisman, Baily 9:177 Weisman, Barry 9:347 Weisman, Beruche Hinda 9:347 Weisman, Daniel 12:515-519; 14:429-433 Weisman, Deborah 12:515, 516; 14:429-433 Weisman, evan 9:347 Weisman, Merith 14:430 Weisman, Rose 2:242 Weisman, Vivian 11:245; 12:516, 519; 14:430 Weiss, Abraham and Rose (Fineglass) 12:429 Weiss, Alexander S. 13:592 Weiss, Arthur and Ruth 15:294 Weiss, Ben 12:500-501 Weiss, Beth 11:359 Weiss, Clifford 7:75 Weiss, Herman 10:160 Weiss, Hilton 14:37 Weiss, Mr. and Mrs. Howard S. 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 332, 492, 620 Weiss, Hyman 10:202 Weiss, Ignatz (Izzy) 11:51; 13:71 Weiss, Ignatz, Mrs. 7:157, 160 Weiss, Jakie 13:463 Weiss, Jennifer 10:408; with Dr. Carl Jagolinrer, "My Life in Providence" 10:487-493 Weiss, Leo 10: illust. 333; 14:37 Weiss, Martin 13:592 Weiss, Nathan 10:necr. 202 Weiss, Rachel (Lazarus) 10:202 Weiss, Rose obit. 13:148 Weiss, Samuel 10:202; 13:592 Weiss, Sigmund 13:592 Weiss, Sarah 2:244 Weissberg, Eric 12:489 Weissman Bros. 11:223 Weissman, Rosa, Mrs. 7:155 Weitman, Aaron 7:239 Weizmann, Chaim 8:158, 254, 260, 261; 10:21, illust. 24, 25; 11:244; 13:273, 277, 278; 14:351, 381 Weld, Stephen Minot 12:101 Welfare Association, Jewish Family 3:173 Welfare Society, Jewish Family 2:1 15; 3:101, 102, 172, 174, 175; 4:51

Weller, Johnson and Reynolds 15:746, 747, 751 Wellfleet Conservation Commission 12:304 Wellins, Nancy 8:437 Wellner, Hermann 4:56 Wells, Dr. Guy 12:466 Wellesley College 13:571 Wendell Phillips Educational Club, The 2:24; 8:70; 9:146 Wendelschaefer, Felix, Colonel 6:364 Wenger, Beth 13:236 Wenkart, Ignaz 10:41, 293 Werblowsky, Zvi 7:146; 8:421 Werner, Asher, Rabbi 7:150 Werner, Avramel 11:238 Werner, Bella G. 10:354, 481; 11:necr. 530 Werner, David (Dovid), Rabbi 4:272; 7:416-417; 8:454; 10:207, illust. 208, 399; 11:238, 384 Werner, Eric 14:255 Werner, Mrs. Jack M. 9:104, 107108; 10:355 Werner, Jacob 9:249 Werner, Joshua, Rabbi 7:416-417; 8:454; 10:188 Werner, Osher W., Rabbi 4:272 Werner, Rabbi Osher Zev 10:207, illust. 208, 399; 11:384 Werner, Rochel 11:238 Werner, Rabbi Samuel 10:188 Werner, Sorale 11:238 Werner, Sylvia 11:238 Werner, Yehoshua 11:384 Wertheim, Maurice 12:413 Wertkin, Gerard C. 9:372 Wesleyan University, Davison Art Center 12:411 Wessel, Bessie Bloom 5:332, 378-381, 386, 409-413; 13:535 Wessel, Bessie Edith Bloom 8:35, 38; 9:9-10,15,27; 10:137; 11:509 Wessel, Morria A., M.D. 5:378, 386, 412 Wessel, Morris ,I. 7:447 West India Company 13:165 West Indies, early Jewish community of the 6:591-594, 601n, 603n West Indies, trade with 2:7, 8, 11, 12; 6:316-320; 7:13, 17-18, 21, 22, 23, 24, 27, 28 West Warwick 14:243 West, James E. 7:351 West, Joseph V. 6:371 West, Nathanael 8:501; 14:281, 285-288 Westall, John 8:162 Westerly, the Jews of 3:139-147 Westerly, Jews and occupations in (1875-1910) 3:142-143 Western Union Company 12:251-252 Westin Hotel (Providence) 12:68 Westminister Street-1869 4:back cover No. 4, 517 Westminster Street 11:53; 14:243, 283, 591-605 Westminster Unitarian Church 9:39 Wexler, Edmund 10:192 Wexler, Edmund D. 12:237 Wexler, Edward 10:illust. 178 Wexler, Sidney 12:237 Weybosset Mill 13:250 Weybosset Pure Food Market 12:144 Weybosset Street, no. 98 3:242, 251; 14:243, 286 Weyler, Henry L. C., M. D. 2:172; 6:155

WGBH (Boston) 12:494 Wharton, Edith 12:485 What Cheer Aid Association 2:62 What Cheer Foods Company 13:599 What Cheer Hall 7:218, 224 What Cheer Netop! by Hadassah Davis 12:57 "What's the Use of Local Jewish History'?" by Jonathan D. Sarna 12:77-83 Wheatley, Nathaniel 7:22, 30n Wheaton Seminary and College 14:81-93 Wheaton Street 11:47, 48, 52 Wheeler, Mary C. School (Providence) 13:146 Wheelock College 13:149 When We Were Good: The Folk Revival by Robert Cantwell 12:488 White Church (see Barrington Congregational Church) White House Conference on the Care of Dependent Children (1909) 7:393 White House Conference on Families 13:485 White Abraham 5:84-85, 86, 88-89, 92, 94, 96, 97 White, Allen 13:302 White, Allen Jordan 6:631 White, Bernice obit. 15:773 White, Claire Samdperil 11:188-189, 197, 199, 202, 204, 205; 13:615 White, Eva (Grubman) 13:615 White, G. Bolton 9:296 White, H. David 10:27 White, Jan 13:309 White, Jimmy illust. 12:502 White, Josh 12:491 White, Justice, Byron R. 12:508, 518 White, Leonard A. 5:96 White, Marion Rotenberg 11:illust. 200 White, Nathan 4:7, 37 White, Raymond 13:615 White, Richard T, 13:615 White, Samuel 10:305 White, Samuel M. 4:7, I13(9) White, Sanford obit. 15:388 White, Sol 6:190n White, Sol M. obit. 13:615 Whiteman, Maxwell 7:274n, 276n White, Theodore H. 9:158 Whiteman, Paul 10:142 Whitfield, Stephen J. 8:501; 9:267; (quoted) 11:243 Whitman, Jay 11:482 WHJJ 12:512 Who's Who of American Women (1964-65) 12:148 Who's Who in World Jewry ( 1972 edition) 6:631 "Why Are they Choosing America" 9:16 “Why Did They Disappear?: A Story of the Spanish-Portuguese Jews in the Americas” 15:242-48 "Why Not a Jewish Girl?': The Jewish experience at Pembroke College in Brown University" by Karen M. Lamoree 10:122-140 Wiatrak, Bernard 13:301 Wiatrak. Lillian 13:314, 315 Wickenden Street 14:143, 310 Wickford 15:341 Wickford Savings Bank 12:389 Widerscope program 7:74

Wiener, Henry, Mrs. 4:176(72) Wienberg, Hyman 10:160 Wiener, Irving 12:237 Wiener, Norbert 7:143 Wiesel, elie 10:70; 11:226; 14:504 Wiesel, Nathaniel 7:239 Wiessner, Edward 13:71 Wigneron, Dr. 12:453 Wilcox, Anne (Cotter) 13:327 Wilcox, Irving 13:327 Wilden, Valentijn van de 10:165 Wilderness Campaign (Civil War) 12:100-102 Wilensky, Dr. 13:225 Wilensky, Professor Mordechai 11:332 Wiley, Jean 157, illust. 12:176 Wilkes-Barre Times-Leader 12:239 Wilkinson, Warren 12:98 Will, holographic, of David Klibanoff 2:92-93, III Will, the, of Judah Touro 3:274, 275283 Willard Avenue 5:81-83; 7:189, 190, 191, 193, 195-199, 201, 202, 203, 204, 207, 215, 217, 218, 226, 227, 228-229, 230, 231,232, 236, 239, 241 , 242, 243, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251, 414, 418, 422, 423, 548; 8:70-71; 10:illust. front cover Part A #3, 208, 488; (Jewish community) 13:14; 14:101-106, 108, 110, 111, 114-116, 120, 199-219, 240; 15:600, 602-06, 609-11, 614, 615, 618, 619, 625, 734 “Willard Avenue Businesses” 15:627-31 Willard Avenue School 7:230, 243; 13:399, illust. 541; Primary School 14:177 Willard Social and Athletic Club, The 2:59 William and Mary Quarterly 11:109 Williams College 12:417, Museum 12:416 Williams, Mr. 8:401 Williams, Mr. and Mrs. Cornelius 11:38 Williams, Edward Bennett 12:507 Williams, George, Professor 7:147 Williams, J. Harold 4:I51(47); 7:341, 342, 343, 347, 367, 371, 375, 378, 380, 383n Williams, James 8:380 Williams, L. Jim 10:300 Williams, John 12:110 Williams, Joseph 12:539 Williams, June 12:500 Williams, Lyman James 12:110 Williams, Reverend Robert 12:371 Williams, Roger, Spring I: 93-97 Williams, Roger I: 77, 82, 91, 93-97, 99, 147, 149-157, 229; 2:20; 3:263-264; 5:448; 6:475; 7:172, 320, 330, 362, 448, 534-535, 537; 8:500; 9:70-71, 113; 11:64, 172, 173, 178, 297, 345-347, 348, 351, 505-507, 508; 12:496, 517; 13:166, 167, 188; 14:419; 15:696, 700 A Key to the Language of America 11:345 Williams, Tennessee 13:92 Williams, William 11:43 Willis, Arnie 11:278 Willoughby, Francis Lord 11:421 Wills, Jewish ethical 2:111 Wilmot, Frederick A. 4:141(37)-145 (41) Wilner, Gayle 15:115 Wilner, Marion 11:252 Wilshire Boulevard Temple (Los Angeles) 11:474; 14:447,488 Wilsker, Barney 2:227; 7:47, 71; 13:502 Wilson, Mr. 8:247

Wilson, Arthur E., Reverend 2:17, 18n; 4:132(28), 148(44); 8:407, 433 Wilson, Ellen 12:328, 330 Wilson, Father 2:17-18 Wilson, Harriet Rotman 10:433 Wilson, Narcissa 12:330, illust. 331, 332 Wilson, James 7:272 Wilson, Woodrow, letter to Harry Cutler 2:192; 9:152; 10:27 Winchell, Clara 10:437 Windsberg, Dr. eske 8:330; 10:522 Windmill Street School 13:540 Winer's Grocery 11:211 Winer, M. and Company 11:189 Winer, Mrs. Robert (nee Dorothy Louise Misch) 8:144, 145, 153, 183, 199, 201; 10:necr. 203 Winerman, Morris 8:14 WinKelman, Arthur 4:113(9), 191(87), 192(88); 11:illust. 21 Winkler brothers, the 7:224, 228 Winkler, George 6:367, 380, 384n Winkler, Herman A., M.D. 2:172; 10:522 Winkler, Morris (Maurice Finkler) 8:74 Winnerman, Miss Ruby 7:455 Winnerman, B. Ruby 8:50; 10:86, 207,277,401,563;11:20 , 26, 27, 30, necr. 258, 386-387, 406, 531; 12:65, 162, 173, 309, 437, 552; 13:151, 330, 489, 617; estate of 12:162, 163, and Harriet J. Winnerman Archives 12:162 Winnerman, Harriet J. 12:162 Winnerman, Hyman and Rose 11:258 Winnerman, Louis 9:illust. 135 Winnerman, Richa 11:30 Winnerman, Thelma 15:632 Winograd, Irving 5:459-460; 12:237 Winograd, L., Mrs. 7:503, 504 Winograd, Leo 8:46 Winograd, Rabbi Leonard 14:465 Winograd, Lila Robinson 11:191, 195, 201, 205 Winograd, Max 4:133(29); 5:460; 7:158, 511; 9:327; 11:216, 316, 317, 322, 323-324, 334; 12:21, 237, 384; 15:310 Winograd, Max, Mrs. 4:178(74) Winograd, Morris 12:238 Winograd, Roz illust. 12:39 Winograd, Shine and Zacks 15:753 Winoker, Israel 10:119 Winoker, James (Jimmie) 13:271, Mr. and Mrs. James 13:152, 332, 492, 620 Winoker, James R. 8:336; 10:119:and Mrs. 10:207, 277, 401, 563; 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601 Winoker, Mr. and Mrs. James W. 10:563 Winoker, Marilyn H. 12:60 Winoker, Myron 10:119 Winrod, Gerald B. 9:156 Winsor Bar and Grill 9:250 Winsor, Dr. Justin 11:242 Winsten, Ada 10:42 Winsten, Saul 11:45; 12:237 Winston, Ada Tannenbaum 13:315, and Josie Toochin, "Two Jewish Girls in Wartime Shanghai" 13:55-67 Winston, Etta 14:32 Winston, Mrs. Gloria 13:152, 332, 492, 620 Winston, Mr. and Mrs. James W. 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; James W. obit. 13:148-149 Winston, Vera (see Fish, Vera Weinstein) Winter Street 7:197

Winthrop, John, Colonel 3:back cover No. 4 Wintman, Milton J. obit. 14:362 Wise, Rabbi Aaron 14:449 Wise, Amy 10:437 Wise, Belle Pareira 3:195 Wise, Mrs. Florece P. 8:165 Wise, Florie (Mrs. George) 8:176; 10:437, 438, 439, 440 Wise, Henry 7:380 Wise, Isaac Mayer, Rabbi 3:203, 251, 254, 258-260, 261; 7:297, 412; 11:219, 471; 13:190; 14:469 Wise, Rabbi James W 14:450 Wise, Miriam "effie" 13:190 Wise, Stephen S., Rabbi 4:141(37), 172(68), 173(69); 7:52; 8:247, 253, 258,265n;9:132,137;11:244; 12:15; 13:229, 519; 14:380, 447, 449, 451, 453, 454 Wiseman, Mr. 10:179; 13:460 Wiseman, Irving 11:245; and Mrs. Irving 12:66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 332, 492, 620 Wiseman, Joseph 12:270 Wisotsky 8:349 Withey, Lynn 11:137, 142, 143, 147 Witman, Mrs. Gary (DeeDee) 12:5, 40, 60, 61 Wittes, edythe 10:59 Wittes, Larry 10:59 Woiler, Dr. 8:39, 41 Wolco 10:312 Wolcott, Marion 13:186 Wold, Mr. and Mrs. Arthur 11:216 Wold, Beatrice 11:216 Wolen, Minnie 2:244 Woleon, Minna 12:250 Wolf, B and J 11:233 Wolf, Bernard, Cantor 5:92, 93 Wolf, Edwin, 2nd 7:274n, 276n Wolf, Isaac 14:241-143 Wolf, Joseph A., Mrs. 4:62; 7:152 Wolf, Moses and Anna 11:253 Wolf, Ruth obit. 15:773 Wolf, Simon, Honorable 2:99; 12:112 Wolf, W. Irving, Jr. 10:312 Wolf, W. Irving, Sr. 10:311 Wolfe, Abraham 7:356 Wolfe, Dr. 8:41 Wolfe, Eleanor 12:128 Wolfe, Hattie Greenblatt, M.D. 2:164-165; 12:127-128, illust. 127 Wolfe, Isaac, family of 8:47 Wolfe, Marshall 12:128 Wolfe, Samuel 12:128 Wolfe, Tom 13:549-550 Wolfenson, L. B., Ph.D. 3:96; 7:392 Wolfenstein, Mr. and Mrs. 2:245 Wolfson, H. L. 8:330 Wolfson, Harry A., Professor 2:18-19; 6:612; 7:140-148, I51; 8:128, 360, 423-424, 426, 433, 441 Wolk-Gertsacov Jewelry Company 2:55 Wolk, Simon 5:83,84,88,94,279; 7:234, 239, 240 Wolk, Simon, Mrs. 7:234 Woman, The Immigrant 7:447rf Wolpert, Zelz 10:160 Wolosow, Bertha A. 10:119 Wolosow, Louis 10:119

Woman, The Jewish, Liberated 7:501-512 Woman's Shop (New Haven) 12:432 "Women Ahead of Their Time" by Eleanor F. Horvitz and Geraldine S. Foster 12:124-149, Part II 12:239-261 Women's Advertising Club (R.I.) 12:143, 144, 239, 252 Women's Clubs (see Rhode Island Federation of Women's Clubs) Women's Committee, Jewish Community Center 6:157, 166 Women's Division, General Jewish Committee 6:23, 31 Women's International Zionist Organization 13:81 Women's Pioneer Club 11:38 Women's Plea for Soviet Jewry 9:352 Woocher, Jonathan 13:17, 19, 236, 239; "The Community of Paradox: American Jewry's Journey from Adjustment to Survivalism and Beyond" 9:113 Wood, Mr. 8:287 Woodhead, Ann (Gee) 13:322 Woodhead, Edith 10:500 Woodhead, Samuel 10:500; 13:322 Woodlawn Plantation 13:183 Woodman, Jessie 12:238 Woodman, Max 8:43 Woodoff, Abraham 7:342 Woodruff, P. 8:323 Woods, Robert A. 9:156-157, 159 Woodward, William McKenzie 9:373 Woolf, Ben 10:492; 11:195 Woolf, Betty ( Mrs. Isaac) 2:180-181, 244, 245; 7:234; 10:438, illust. 358, 359,360; 11:51, 81; 13:69-78, illust. 68, 79-84; and Isaac 12:257; Woolf, David 12:237 Woolf, Earl 11:207 Woolf, edythe 13:78, illust. 68 Woolf, Faye 11:195, 203 Woolf, Gertrude 13:71, 78, illust. 68 Woolf, Henry 3:92, 95, 96; 7:354, 355, 391-392, 393 Woolf, Henry, Mr. and Mrs. 5:92, 6:137 Woolf, Herbert 13:78 Woolf, Isaac 4:7, 8, 10, 16, 34, 35, 45, 125(21), I32(28), 187(83); 6:152, 166; 7:35 I , 354; 11:51; 13:69-78, illust. 68 Woolf, Isaac, Mrs. 7:155, 156 Woolf, Mildred (Molly) 13:71, 78, illust. 68 Woolf, Peter 13:70, 71, 78, illust. 68 Woolf, Peter J. 4:7 Woolf, Peter J., Mrs. 4:180(76) Woolf, Ruth (see Adelson, Ruth); 13:69-78, illust. 68 Woolf, Sadie Botvin 7:209 Woolf, William 7:358 Woolley, Mary Emma 11:3l0 Woonsocket: 14:238, 247, 400-402, 405, 406 592, 598, 602 "Book Me at Woonsocket" Saturday evening Post article 10:57; "The Jews of Woonsocket" 9:325-326 Woonsocket Call 10:49, 58 Woonsocket Chamber of Commerce 10:54; 12:166 Workmen's Compensation, Harry Cutler's efforts 9:131 Woonsocket 15:352, 353, 605, 657-65, 669, 670 Woonsocket Communal Fund (see Woonsocket Hebrew Community Center) Woonsocket Congregation Sons of Israel 9:325, 332 Woonsocket Gemiles Chesed Association 2:43; 9:325-326; 11:355 Woonsocket Gemiles Chesid 2:63

Woonsocket Hebrew Mutual Aid Association 2:40 Woonsocket Hebrew Communal Fund 9:331-333 Woonsocket Hebrew Community Center 9:332; 11:356 Woonsocket Hebrew Ladies Aid Society 9:333-336; 10:436 (see also Congregation B'nai Israel Sisterhood) Woonsocket Hebrew Mutual Aid Association 11:354-355 Woonsocket High School 13:483, 611 Woonsocket Hospital 10:54; 13:140 Woonsocket Industrial Authority 12:166 Woonsocket Industrial Corp. 12:166 Woonsocket Kiwanis Club 10:57 Woonsocket Medical Society 13:140 Woonsocket Mutual Benefit Association 2:71 Woonsocket News Company 13:486 "Woonsocket plat" 11; 18 Woonsocket Rayon Mill 13:444, 445 Woonsocket Redevelopment Agency 12:166 Woonsocket, Rhode lsland, An ethnic Survey of 5:409, 410, 411-412, 413rf Woonsocket United Jewish Appeal 10:58 Woonsocket Young Men's Hebrew Association 2:63; 9:326-329, 331, 333 Woonsocket Young Women's Hebrew Association 2:68; 9:328-331 Worcester Gazette 13:87 Worcester Polytechnic Institute 13:324; 15:325 Worcester Telegram 13:87 Workingman Charity Association, Rhode Island (see Rhode Island Workingman Charity Association) Workingmen's Aid Society, The 2:59 Working Men's Association, Rhode Island (see Rhode Island Workingman Charity Association) Workingmen's Gemilath Chesed Association, The 2:44 Working Men's Party 14:327 Workingmen's Gemilath Chesed Association 14:247 Workingmen's Money Saving Association of Providence, R. 1., The 2:28; 9:144 Workingmen's Relief Association, The 2:60 Workman, Samuel H. 3:180; 6:162, 166; 12:237 Workman's Circle (Arbeiter Ring) 6:70, 155; 8:45, 96-97; 10:149, 151-152, 153, 155, 157-162, 500; 14:100, 103, 111, 113, 114, 246 Junior League of 10:185; Library 10:158; Lyceum (School) 10:15and11:50,328 Workmen of Zion, The 2:38; 9:145 Workmen's Circle Call 13:558 Workmen's Circle, The 2:50 Workmen's Circle (St. Paul, Minnesota) 7:283 Workmen's Circle Branch 110 7:233 Workmen's Circle Lyceum (Rochester, New York) 7:288 Workmen's Circle schools 7:283, 285288, 291, 417-418 "Workmen's Circles and Jewish Labor Unions" by Edwin C. Brown 10:157-162 Works Progress Administration (WPA) 12:241; 13:444; 14:493 World Affairs Council of Rhode Island (Rhode Island Council for Peace Action) 8:409 World Conference of Jewish Communal Service 13:17 World Fellowship of Faiths 13:229 World Jewish Congress 14:450; of 1934 13:519 World of Our Fathers, The 9:155 World Union for Progressive Judaism 14:466 World War I 13:102, 394; 14:127-150, 228, 263, 264, 293, 350, 352, 402, 446, 608, 610, 611; 15:166, 262, 326, 343, 349, 622, 676 Jews in 10:17-25

World War II 13:102, 103, 356; 14:53, 59-67, 68-71, 186-198, 177, 226, 227, 229, 230, 258, 269, 310, 313, 316, 401, 402, 435, 477, 494, 600, 609, 621-636, 643-45; 15:1-17, 19-37, 79, 80, 151, 152, 257-73, 275-79, 291-303, 321, 324, 326, 331, 349, 350, 354, 355, 357, 358, 363, 591, 599, 601, 613, 615, 667, 676, 734 Honor Roll 6:164 Jewish participation in 13:348-353, 599-606, Russian Jews in 13:208-219, 375-390 World Zionist Organization 8:258, 260; 9:34 World's Columbian exposition 11:242 Worldwide News Service 10:35 Wormser, Abraham 3:151, 153, 155, 157; 8:10 Worsley, John 13:86 Worthington, W. Chesley 10:134 WPRO Radio 10:145; 13:518 “Wrestling with Frankenthaler: Her Painting n the RISD Museum” 15:667-82 Wright, Benjamin, Captain 2:9-16; 11:157 Wright, Frank Lloyd 11:474, 477 Wriston, Henry M., Dr. I: 88-93; 2:110; 8:333, 336, 421; 11:296 writers 14:737 Wunsch, Anna E. 5:96 Wunsch, Max 5:84, 94 Wunsch, Samuel 10:illust. 178 Wuraftic, Isadore 11:illust. 337 Wurster, William 11:477 Wyatt, Gladys 10:61 Wyman, David S.> author of The Abandonment of the Jews: America and the Holocaust 1941-1945 10:31

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XVth International Brigade 13:356-374

Y

Y.M.C.A. 13:237, 363, 463 Y.M.H.A. 13:11, 138 Y.W.H.A. 13:138 Yad achas Congregation 9:240 Yad Vashem, Israel 15:698, 709 Yadin, Yigael 8:205, 421; Professor 12:26 Yaffe, Hyman 7:301; 12:522, bakery illust. 12:523 Yaffe, Sybil Ganzer 11:illust. 186; obit. 13:149 Yaffee, James, author of The American Jews: Portrait of a Split Personality 10:26 Yager, Mr. 10:490 yahrzeits 15:279, 425 Yale Judaica Series, Volume 13 3:79 Yale Machinery Co. (Hartford) 12:167 Yale University 12:412, 413; 13:71, 107, 178, 451; 14:87, 128, 132, 402-404, 500; 15:80, 81, 210, 225, 398, 416, 488, 740, 757, 773 Art Gallery 12:413 Child Guidance Center 13:121 School of Fine Arts 13:93 Yamins, Nathan 9:327 Yamma, Bristol 11:122 Yankee Surgeon, The Life and Times of Usher Parsons, 1788-l868 by Seebert J. Goldowsky, M.D. 11:65 Yanover, David 9:49, 52, 65 Yanover, Gladys 9:66 Yarishefsky, Ethel 10:433

Yarishefsky, Henry 10:433 Yarlas, Stephen 13:503; obit. 14:170, 171 yarmulkes 14:462-470 Yarous, B., Mrs. 7:155 Yarras 10:436 Yarrow, Peter 12:489 Yarselvetsky, Betsy 9:286 Yashar, John, Mrs. 6:190n Ye Postte Cardde Shop (Block Island) 11:283 Yelisabethgrad Progressive Benevolent Association 2:41; 6:59; 14:246 Yelisavet Grader Progressive Lodge No. 59, I.O. B.A. 2:55 Yelitsvagrad 8:45 Yelizavetgrad Organization 13:402 Yellin, David, Teachers Seminary 7:415 Yellow Patch Press 11:194 Yerushalmi, Professor 8:220 Yeshiva Achei Temimim (Lubavitcher Yeshiva) 7:416-417; 8:456 Yeshiva College 6:611, 612; 7:149 Yeshiva Neir Israel 7:150 Yeshiva University 8:370, 416, 426, 461; 12:296; 13:111; Library of 11:240 Yeshiva, R. Isaac elhanan 9:239 Yeshivat Minha Areb 8:452 Yeshivat Reb Yitzhak elchanan 8:454 Yeshuat Israel Congregation (Newport) 9:184; 11:422; 13:178, 181, 182 Yiddish broadside 12:406-407, newspaper 12:130 Yiddish theatre in Rhode Island 6:back cover and inside back cover No. 4 Yiddish, use of, in Rhode Island 4:209(105)-210(106), 254-255; 6:back cover and inside back cover No. 4; 7:286- 287, 399, 401-409, 413; 10:26 "A Further Assessment of the Use of Yiddish in Rhode Island Households" 9:209219 language 14:12, 70, 138, 609, 625, 639, 664, 684, 688; 15:136-39, 280, 282, 284, 291, 295, 358, 424, 473, 488, 497, 507, 591, 603, 606, 611, 615, 623, 625, 707, 739 use of, in Workmen's Circle schools 7:286 Yiddish press, "The Rhode Island Israelite: A Brief Glimpse of Jewish Life in the State in the 1890s" 9:298-306 Yiddishes Tageblat, The 9:298 Yilek, Frank 13:360, 368, 369, 370 Yilek, Louisa 13:368 Yoken, Mel B., "Yoken Collection at Brown” 14:322-325 Yolkoff, Arthur 9:47, 66 Yom HaShoah 15:708 Yom Kippur 15:11, 25, 502, 745 Yom Kippur War 12:33, 42, 43 Yosinoff, Louis 14:32, 43; 15:467-84 Yosinoff, Peter 10:193; 12:386-387 Young Adult Division, General Jewish Committee 6:22, 25 Young Communist League 13:363, 368 Young executives Training Program, General Jewish Committee 6:25 Young Judea 6:155; 9:30; Club 14:379 Sunday School, Bristol 9:288-290, 292 Woonsocket 9:333 Young Ladies Hebrew Aid Society of Providence, Rhode Island 2:26; 3:160; 6:6; 7:153 Young Ladies Hebrew Association 4:60 Young Men's Beneficial Club 2:47 Young Men's Benevolent Association of Providence, R. l., The 2:34 Young Men's endeavor Association, The 2:48; 7:2101'

Young Men's Hebrew Association 2:30; 6:145-146, 147-154, 165, 169, 180, 209, back cover No. 2; 7:210, 360, 361, 367, 378; 8:23,42; 10:177.328-,11:356; 14:246; 15:449 Bristol (1916) 2:68; 9:284-287. 289, 295; Bristol R.I. (1896) 2:29 New Bedford 9:327; Newport 2:62; 7:73, 75 Providence 9:14. 132, 144: Woonsocket 9:326-329, 331,333 Young Men's Moses Montefiore Society 2:25, 100; 9:302; 10:177 Young Men's Mutual Assistance Association of Providence, R. I. 2:23; 9:143 Young Men's Polish Club 9:246 Young Men's Social and Athletic Club 2:78 "Young Montreal" 5:153-156, 157; 6:154 Young People's Hebrew Association, Woonsocket 9:326 Young Rhode Island Shakespeare Theatre 9:311 Young Sons of Israel 3:257; 7:299; 9:302 Young Women's Christian Association 10:123 Young Women's Division, General Jewish Committee 6:31 Young Women's Hebrew Association 2:32; 6:145-146, 148, 151-154, 180; 7:153, 378; 8:42 10:328; 11:356; Bristol 2:71 Newport 2:66; 7:73,75 Providence 9:14; Woonsocket 9:329-331 Young brothers 4:7 Young, Elizabeth (Youngnelson) 10:25 Young, James R. 4:174(70) Young, Joseph 4:127(23) Young, Lena Mrs. 7:160 Young, Morris 4:7 Young, Morton 9:necr. 198 Young, Rachel (Levin) 9:198 Young, S., Mrs. 7:503, 504 Young, Shapshel 9:198 Youth Group, Pawtucket-Central Falls 9:173 Yowel, Jacob 10:164 Yud, Nahum 8:60

Z

Z.B.T. 8:299, 305, 312 Zacks, Benjamin 9:necr. 198 Zacks, Fannie 9:198 Zacks, Florence (Mrs. Clinton) 8:281f, 296, 298, 504 Zacks, Richard 12:507 Zacks, Wolf 9:198 Zahalon, Jacob 13:286, Prayer of 13:293-295 Zaidman, G., Mrs. 7:503, 504 Zaidman, Irving J. obit. 14:543 Zaidman, Isadore M. 10:499 Zaiman, Joel M., Rabbi 6:465 Zaidman's Print Shop 14:489 Zakarov Mason, Darielle and Gabrielle 12:66, 174, 310, 438 Zakon, Ronnie 12:417 Zalman, Rabbi Shloma 11:384 Zanger, John Peter 13:192 Zangwill, Israel 9:159

Zapinsky, Emmanuel 8:484 Zarakov, Isadore 10:necr. 203 Zarakov, Lillian obit. 12:550 Zarakov, Sarah (Sheik) 10:203 Zarakov, Simon 10:203 Zarankina, Yevgenia 14:13-20 Zarate, Maria de 12:116, 117 Zarchen, Harriet 15:467 Zarchen, Moe 15:476 Zarchen, Sophia 9:174; 10:117, 118, 119 Zarrinsky, Abraham 6:206-207 Zarudny 8:345 Zatloff, Irving 15:467 Zatloff, Revie 15:478 Zawatsky, Philip 6:147 Zawatsky, Mr. and Mrs. Philip 11:21, 37 Zeichner, Saul 15:377 Zeidman, May-Ronny 12:5 Zeidman, Rubin 15:556, 557 Zeiger, Bernard 8:358 Zeitlan, Abraham 13:612 Zeitlan, Anna (Poss) 13:612 Zelda Realty Corp. 12:149 Zelermyer, Rabbi 9:60; Rabbi Gerald 14:671-681, 711 Zelermyer, Heske L., "My Journey: From Curacao to Holland to Boston to Cranston and Beyond” 14:671-681 Zelkind, elinor Garelick 10:462, 471, 472,474 Zelkind, Lawrence 10:476 Zellermayer, Abraham 7:189, 193, 197, 210, 22 1-223, 234, 239, 241, 255n; 10:291; 14:101 Zellermayer, Abraham, Mrs. 7:234, 247, 250, 254 Zellermayer daughters 7:210 Zellermayer, Florence 15:517 Zemach, Ruth 8:427 Zeman, Mrs. Bernard 12:37 Zenger Memorial Fund Press Committee 13:192 Zera Abraham Synagogue 9:240-241 Zerner, Henri 12:414 Zeta Beta Tau 8:299, 305, 312 Zeta Zeta Zeta sorority 10:125 Zetlin, Benjamin 4:113(9); 10:295 Zetter, Oscar 12:25 Zeuch, William E. 8:171 Zev, Joseph, Reverend 2:101 Zevi, Isaac 6:587 Zevotoff, Morris 10:161 Zielonka, Dave 8:358 Zilman, Henry 8:43 Zimbalist 8:284 Zimbra, Rabbi David Ibn 8:131 Zimmerman, Coleman B. 9:42, 50, 52 ,65; 12:237 Zimmerman, Irving 11:189, 198 Zimmerman, Morris 12:147 Zimmerman, Robert Allen (see Dylan, Bob) Zimmerman, Vanessa 12:45 Zinn family 11:189 Zinn, Max, Mrs. (nee Lena Port) 6:363, 381-382, 348n Zinn, Max, and the end of the Narragansett Hotel 6:361-384

Zinn, Wolf 6:361 Zinn's Banquet Hall (Restaurant) 10:159; 11:189; 12:532; 14:231; 15:472 Zion Mule Corps 10:21 Zionism 6:17, 69, 71, 72, 73, 99, 7:238-239; 8:245-265; 9:34, 36, 39, 146, 159; 10:17, 21, 28, 31, 146, 153; 11:29; 13:33, 272-284, 473; 14:69, 71, 717; 15:320, 321, 323, 597, 615, 626 "Actions Committee" 10:21; Harry Cutler and Russian Jewish Relief 9:128-129, 131-132, 136-137, 139; promoted in Chronicle 10:27, 503 Zionism in Providence 7:23R-239 Zionist Congress, First 8:245 Zionist District of Providence 13:25; 14:380 Zionist District of Rhode Island 6:99; 13:143 Zionist Labor Group 8:55 Zionist Organization of America 6:17; 8:253, 257-259, 264, 265; 9:44, 136; 10:27; 12:15, 41, 431; 13:145 National Convention 10:503 Zionist Organization of Pawtucket and Central Falls 503 Zionist youth organizations 14:653-656, 658, 664 Zionists, Poale 10:147, 151-152; 14:246 Zipporah Street (North Providence) 1l: 41 Ziskind, Bernard H., Rabbi 4:140(36) Zisman (lawyer) 6:385, 389n Zisman, Lena 2:176, 179; 7:237 Zisman, Leonard N. 12:237 Zisquit, Morton 10:306 Zisquit, Nathan 4:7 Zisse, Broche (Mrs. Michael Bernstein) 8:346 Zitserman, J., Mrs. 7:503. 504 Zitserman, Jacob 4:7 Zohar 8:421-422 Zoorar, Abraham 13:592 Zucca, Mana 10:142 Zucker, Eva 14:477, 480, 481 Zucker, Dr. Joseph M. 11:necr. 258 Zucker, Julius 4:152(48); illust. 13:154 Zucker, Martin, M. 4:1315(34), 164 (60), 171(67)-173(69), 190(86), 192 (88); 12:237; illust. 13:154 Zucker, Mary E. 4:7; illust. 13:154 Zucker, Samuel, and Co. 9:244, 248, 257 Zucker, Samuel H. 2:64; 4:127(23); illust. 13:154 Zucker, Samuel H. and Mary (Goldberg) 11:258 Zucker, Mrs. Samuel H. 9:175 Zucker, Samuel H., Hebrew Educational Association 2:64; 9:148, 175 Zucker, Susan 14:479, 482, 484 Zuckerberg, Celia Horvitz 11:24 Zuckerman, Alan 10:5, 7; 11:219 Zuckerman, Bernard 11:illust. 337 Zuckerman, Ira 13:92 Zuger, Harry 7:195 Zukor, Max, Rabbi 5:94 Zundell, Carl 7:3 56 Zura, Allie 4:7, 8, 9, 10, 11 , 12, 13, 16, 34, 132(28); 11:238 Zurier, Abraham and Rebecca (Sincoff) 12:432 Zurier, Frances (Cohen) 11:illust. 289. 453-455 Zurier, Hilda 11:454 Zurier, Janet 12:61; 15:743 Zurier, L., Dry Goods It: 453-455 Zurier, Lauren 12:54-55

Zurier, Len 9:front cover #4 Zurier, Lillian Matzner 11:necr. 99 Zurier, Louis 11:illust. 289, 454; and Frances 15:738, 739 Zurier, Max 15:740, 741 Zurier, Melvin I.. 4:104(2), 238, 304, 512; 5:2, 127,132,183,188, 308, 312, 455; 6:2, 25, 26, 138, 142, 143, 203, 303, 310, 385,476.486, 629; 7:2, 175, 176, 186, 327, 338, 444, 458, 546; 8:2, 130, 131, 138, 174, 261-263, 281- 283, 386, 398, 503;9:112.113,154,193.268, 269, 352. 366, 10:2, 75, 88, 210, 283,392,407;11:4,84,108,269, 414, 453-455, 526; 12:4, 5, 23, 34, 55, 71, 163,180, 238, 320, 427, 444, 544;13:4, 10, 159, 320, 339, 479, 608; 15:737- 55 "Sons of Zion Synagogue-Memories" 11:235-239; 239; "Seebert J. Goldowsky, M.D.: 1907-1997" 12:422, "A Tribute to Bonnie Goldowsky” 14:528-530 and Mrs., and Jeremiah J. Gorin, "early Rhode Island Jewish Lawyers" 12:233-237 and Mrs. 10:86, 207. 277, 401, 563; 12: 66, 174, 310, 438, 601; 13:152, 332, 492, 620 Zurier, Melvin 1.., Mrs. 6:477, 629; 7:328 Zurier, Nathan 9:front cover #4; 11:455; 15:739, 751; and Lena 11:236 Zurier, Rosalind 11:454; and Hilda 15:739, 741 Zurier, Samuel 12:5, 54-55, 172; 15:737 Zurier, Sydney S. obit. 12:432 Zurier, Mr. and Mrs. Sydney 10:86, 207, 277, 401, 563; 12: 66, 174, 310 Zurier, Mrs. Sydney 12:438, 601; 13:152, 332, 492, 620 Zurrier, Abraham (see Zoorar, Abraham) Zusman, Harry 7:250 Zussman, H. 7:239 Zusy, Jonathan 13:326 Zusy, Maureen 13:326 Zvi, Yitzhak Ben 8:60, 473 Zwerling, Dr. Shomer 12:101 Zwetchkenbaum, Edward 12:147