Communication Methods: a Rural Alaskan Perspective

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Communication Methods: A Rural Alaskan Perspective Solar Energy Wind Diesel Generation Humpback Creek Hydroelectric Anaktuvuk Pass, Alaska Selawik, Alaska Cordova, Alaska BIA Providers Conference: Energy Track December 3, 2015 WHPacific, Inc. REGIONAL PLANNING ZONES: . North Slope . Northwest Arctic . Bering Straits . Interior (YK/Upper Tanana) . YK Delta (Lower Yukon- Kuskokwim) . Chugach Logistics Reality - USA Logistics Reality - Global Climate Zones Languages & Cultures Inuit-Yupik-Unangan (Eskimo-Aleut) Unangan (Aleut) Alutiiq (Sugpiaq) Central Alaskan Yup'ik (with Cup'ik and Cup'ig) St. Lawrence Island Yupik Inupiaq Athabaskan-Eyak-Tlingit (Na-Dene) Tlingit Eyak Athabaskan: Ahtna Dena'ina Deg Xinag Holikachuk Upper Kuskokwim Koyukon Lower Tanana Tanacross Upper Tanana Gwich'in Hän Haida Tsimsihan 20 recognized languages English to English One word – many meanings Snow: “We [English speakers] have the same word for NOUN falling snow, snow on the ground, snow hard 1.atmospheric water vapor frozen into packed like ice, slushy snow, wind-driven snow ice crystals and falling in light white -- whatever the situation may be. To an flakes or lying on the ground as a white Eskimo, this all-inclusive word would be almost layer: unthinkable…” Whorf, Benjamin Lee. 1949. 2.something that resembles snow in "Science and Linguistics" Reprinted in Carroll color or texture, in particular: 1956. Alaskan Communities: Arctic Challenges: Arctic Solutions: A Holistic Approach: Collaboration: Federal, State, Regional, Local Speak their language Understand NEEDS vs. WANTS Community consensus on priorities Local support network – liaison for tribe Community engagement Economic drivers – create jobs Empower tribes Create a holistic picture and phase projects Taikuu! Jacqualine Qataliña Schaeffer | Project Specialist, Energy WHPacific, Inc. | 3111 C Street, Suite 300, Anchorage, AK 99503 Direct 907.339.5323 | Mobile 907.982.1450 | Fax 907.339.5327 .

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Supreme Court of the United States ------♦ ------STEVEN T
Nos. 20-543, 20-544 ================================================================================================================ In The Supreme Court of the United States --------------------------------- ♦ --------------------------------- STEVEN T. MNUCHIN, Secretary of the Treasury, Petitioner, v. CONFEDERATED TRIBES OF THE CHEHALIS RESERVATION, ET AL., Respondents. --------------------------------- ♦ --------------------------------- ALASKA NATIVE VILLAGE CORPORATION ASSOCIATION, INC., ET AL., Petitioners, v. CONFEDERATED TRIBES OF THE CHEHALIS RESERVATION, ET AL., Respondents. --------------------------------- ♦ --------------------------------- On Petitions For A Writ Of Certiorari To The United States Court Of Appeals For The District Of Columbia Circuit --------------------------------- ♦ --------------------------------- BRIEF OF AMICUS CURIAE STATE OF ALASKA IN SUPPORT OF PETITIONS FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI --------------------------------- ♦ --------------------------------- CLYDE “ED” SNIFFEN, JR. Acting Attorney General State of Alaska LAURA WOLFF* MARY ANN LUNDQUIST Assistant Attorneys General 1031 West Fourth Avenue, Ste. 200 Anchorage, AK 99501 (907) 269-5100 [email protected] *Counsel of Record ================================================================================================================ COCKLE LEGAL BRIEFS (800) 225-6964 WWW.COCKLELEGALBRIEFS.COM i TABLE OF CONTENTS Page TABLE OF CONTENTS ...................................... i TABLE OF AUTHORITIES ................................. ii INTEREST
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CAC Letterhead
Gabriel Kompkoff CEO Chugach Alaska Corporation 3800 Centerpoint Drive, Suite 1200 Anchorage, AK 99503 House Committee on Natural Resources Subcommittee on Indian, Insular and Alaska Native Affairs 1324 Longworth House Office Building Washington, D.C. 20515 Hearing Date: Thursday, April 26, 2018 at 2 p.m. Hearing Title: H.R. 211 (Rep. Don Young of AK), Chugach Region Lands Study Act Chairman Doug LaMalfa and Members of the Subcommittee: My name is Gabriel Kompkoff and I am Chief Executive Officer of Chugach Alaska Corporation (Chugach). Chugach is the Regional Native Corporation organized under the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (ANCSA) for Alaska Natives historically residing in the Chugach Region as described in my statement attached. Chugach currently has approximately 2,600 Alaska Native shareholders. It is my privilege to submit the attached testimony in support of the Chugach Region Lands Study Act, which would authorize the Secretary of the Interior to complete a land exchange with Chugach. We greatly appreciate the introduction of this important legislation and the opportunity to submit this written statement in support of its enactment. Sincerely, Gabriel Kompkoff CEO Chugach Alaska Corporation • 3800 Centerpoint Dr., Suite 1200, Anchorage, AK 99503 • T: 907.563.8866 • F: 907.563.8402 April 26, 2018 House Resolution (H.R.) 211 (Rep. Don Young of AK) Chugach Alaska Corporation Lands Study Act Short (Oral) Testimony My name is Gabriel Kompkoff and I am Chief Executive Officer of Chugach Alaska Corporation (Chugach). Chugach is a regional Alaska Native Corporation organized under the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act – also known as ANCSA. Today, Chugach has approximately 2,600 Alaska Native shareholders.
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Aleuts: an Outline of the Ethnic History
i Aleuts: An Outline of the Ethnic History Roza G. Lyapunova Translated by Richard L. Bland ii As the nation’s principal conservation agency, the Department of the Interior has re- sponsibility for most of our nationally owned public lands and natural and cultural resources. This includes fostering the wisest use of our land and water resources, protecting our fish and wildlife, preserving the environmental and cultural values of our national parks and historical places, and providing for enjoyment of life through outdoor recreation. The Shared Beringian Heritage Program at the National Park Service is an international program that rec- ognizes and celebrates the natural resources and cultural heritage shared by the United States and Russia on both sides of the Bering Strait. The program seeks local, national, and international participation in the preservation and understanding of natural resources and protected lands and works to sustain and protect the cultural traditions and subsistence lifestyle of the Native peoples of the Beringia region. Aleuts: An Outline of the Ethnic History Author: Roza G. Lyapunova English translation by Richard L. Bland 2017 ISBN-13: 978-0-9965837-1-8 This book’s publication and translations were funded by the National Park Service, Shared Beringian Heritage Program. The book is provided without charge by the National Park Service. To order additional copies, please contact the Shared Beringian Heritage Program ([email protected]). National Park Service Shared Beringian Heritage Program © The Russian text of Aleuts: An Outline of the Ethnic History by Roza G. Lyapunova (Leningrad: Izdatel’stvo “Nauka” leningradskoe otdelenie, 1987), was translated into English by Richard L.
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Chugach National Forest 2016 Visitor Guide
CHUGACH NATIONAL FOREST 2016 VISITOR GUIDE CAMPING WILDILFE VISITOR CENTERS page 10 page 12 page 15 Welcome Get Out and Explore! Hop on a train for a drive-free option into the Chugach National Forest, plan a multiple day trip to access remote to the Chugach National Forest! primitive campsites, attend the famous Cordova Shorebird Festival, or visit the world-class interactive exhibits Table of Contents at Begich, Boggs Visitor Center. There is something for everyone on the Chugach. From the Kenai Peninsula to The Chugach National Forest, one of two national forests in Alaska, serves as Prince William Sound, to the eastern shores of the Copper River Delta, the forest is full of special places. Overview ....................................3 the “backyard” for over half of Alaska’s residents and is a destination for visi- tors. The lands that now make up the Chugach National Forest are home to the People come from all over the world to experience the Chugach National Forest and Alaska’s wilderness. Not Eastern Kenai Peninsula .......5 Alaska Native peoples including the Ahtna, Chugach, Dena’ina, and Eyak. The only do we welcome international visitors, but residents from across the state travel to recreate on Chugach forest’s 5.4 million acres compares in size with the state of New Hampshire and National Forest lands. Whether you have an hour or several days there are options galore for exploring. We have Prince William Sound .............7 comprises a landscape that includes portions of the Kenai Peninsula, Prince Wil- listed just a few here to get you started. liam Sound, and the Copper River Delta.
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Alaska Native
To conduct a simple search of the many GENERAL records of Alaska’ Native People in the National Archives Online Catalog use the search term Alaska Native. To search specific areas or villages see indexes and information below. Alaska Native Villages by Name A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Alaska is home to 229 federally recognized Alaska Native Villages located across a wide geographic area, whose records are as diverse as the people themselves. Customs, culture, artwork, and native language often differ dramatically from one community to another. Some are nestled within large communities while others are small and remote. Some are urbanized while others practice subsistence living. Still, there are fundamental relationships that have endured for thousands of years. One approach to understanding links between Alaska Native communities is to group them by language. This helps the student or researcher to locate related communities in a way not possible by other means. It also helps to define geographic areas in the huge expanse that is Alaska. For a map of Alaska Native language areas, see the generalized map of Alaska Native Language Areas produced by the University of Alaska at Fairbanks. Click on a specific language below to see Alaska federally recognized communities identified with each language. Alaska Native Language Groups (click to access associated Alaska Native Villages) Athabascan Eyak Tlingit Aleut Eskimo Haida Tsimshian Communities Ahtna Inupiaq with Mixed Deg Hit’an Nanamiut Language Dena’ina (Tanaina)
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Policy Recommendations for Tlingit Language Revitalization Efforts
Indigenous Tongues: Policy Recommendations for Tlingit Language Revitalization Efforts A Policy Paper for the National Indian Health Board Authored by: Keixe Yaxti/Maka Monture Of the Yakutat Tlingit Tribe of Alaska & Six Nations Mohawk of Canada Image 1: “Dig your paddle Deep” by Maka Monture Contents Introduction 2 Background on Tlingit Language 2 Health in Indigenous Languages 2 How Language Efforts Can be Developed 3 Where The State is Now 3 Closing Statement 4 References 4 Appendix I: Supporting Document: Tlingit Human Diagram 5 Appendix II: Supporting Document: Yakutat Tlingit Tribe Resolution 6 Appendix III: Supporting Document: House Concurrent Resolution 19 8 1 Introduction There is a dire need for native language education for the preservation of the Southeastern Alaskan Tlingit language, and Alaskan Tlingit Tribes must prioritize language restoration as the a priority of the tribe for the purpose of revitalizing and perpetuating the aboriginal language of their ancestors. According to the Alaska Native Language Preservation and Advisory Council, not only are a majority of the 20 recognized Alaska Native languages in danger of being lost at the end of this century, direct action is needed at tribal levels in Alaska. The following policy paper states why Alaskan Tlingit Tribes and The Central Council of the Tlingit and Haida Indian Tribes of Alaska, a tribal government representing over 30,000 Tlingit and Haida Indians worldwide and a sovereign entity that has a government to government relationship with the United States, must take actions to declare a state of emergency for the Tlingit Language and allocate resources for saving the Tlingit language through education programs.
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Anchorage Service Area Profile
Anchorage Service Area 2 OVERVIEW Alaska Native 2006 User Population. ANCHORAGE SERVICE AREA............................... 52,417 Aleutian/Pribilof Islands Association .......................... 1,124 Bristol Bay Area Health Corporation (part)..................... 620 Chickaloon ....................................................................... 14 Chitina.............................................................................. 36 Chugachmiut .............................................................. 2,751 Copper River Native Association ................................... 590 Eastern Aleutian Tribes .............................................. 1,075 Eklutna Native Association............................................... 18 Kenaitze Indian Tribe ................................................. 2,840 Knik .................................................................................... 0 Kodiak Area Native Association .................................. 2,140 Mt. Sanford Native Association ...................................... 143 Ninilchik Traditional Council .......................................... 122 Seldovia Withdrawal Area ............................................. 589 Southcentral Foundation ........................................... 40,003 St. George Traditional Council ......................................... 64 Tyonek Village................................................................ 175 Users are defined as beneficiaries who used a facility that reports through the Indian Health Service centralized
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1. Description 1.1 Name of Society, Language, and Language Family: Ahtna, Na Dene, Athapaskan 1.2 ISO Code (3 Letter Code from E
1. Description 1.1 Name of society, language, and language family: Ahtna, Na Dene, Athapaskan 1.2 ISO code (3 letter code from ethnologue.com): ath 1.3 Location (latitude/longitude): 61.312452,-142.470703 1.4 Brief history: Russians first made contact with the Ahtna in 1783. They attempted to set up Copper fort, near Taral, in Ahtna territory, but the Ahtna were hostile towards them, massacring a group of explorers led by Ruff Serebrennikov in 1848, which led to the closing of the fort. When the fort was reopened for a short while, only a little trade between the Ahtna and the Russians occurred. Smallpox killed many Ahtna from 1837-1839. After the US purchased Alaska the Ahtna traded directly with the Alaska Commercial Company at Nuchek and indirectly with other posts in the Yukon. The first major encounter with whites happened at the beginning of the 20th century when word of gold in the area brought masses of people north. This introduced luxuries and tuberculosis to the Ahtna People. By 1930, all Ahtna had been baptized into the Russian Orthodox religion. (De Laguna, Frederica & McClellan, Catherine) 1.5 Influence of missionaries/schools/governments/powerful neighbors: Contact with whites led to epidemics that devastated the Ahtna population. By the mid- 20th century, all Ahtna had been converted or baptized into the Russian Orthodox faith. (De Laguna, Frederica & McClellan, Catherine) 1.6 Ecology The climate of the Copper River valley where the Ahtna lived is transitional between maritime and continental. Snow covered the inhabited area from mid-November through mid-April.
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Headdress Regalia Gr: 6-12 (5+ Lessons)
CELEBRATIONS: HEADDRESS REGALIA GR: 6-12 (5+ LESSONS) Elder Quote/Belief: “Traditionally, the longer the beaded headdress would indicate the wealthier or higher status you were in the community. The chief’s daughters would have headdresses that sometimes reached their ankles! You can see a similar long headdress located in the Chugach Alaska Corporation office, it is very beautiful!” –Mary Babic, Cordova Grade Level: 6-12 Overview: The beaded headdresses were important part of worn by both men and women. Headdresses were symbols of wealth and status. The more successful hunter was able to trade their pelts for beads which in turn allowed the women to make longer beaded headdresses. Chief’s daughters would wear a headdress made of beads and Dentalium shells that would go all the way down to their ankles. Standards: AK Cultural: AK Content Science: CRCC: B2: Make effective use of the F1: Develop an understanding of the CE4: Students should have knowledge, skills, and ways of knowing interrelationships among individuals, knowledge of traditional dance attire: from their own cultural traditions to learn cultures, societies, science, and Dance regalia about the larger world in which they live. technology. Bentwood visor/head dress Masks Lesson Goal: To learn about the traditional beaded headdress regalia design, when it was used and what it represented. Lesson Objective(s): Students will: Research traditional beaded headdresses in the Chugach Region. Design and create their headdress. Learn Sugt’stun/Eyak vocabulary words. Vocabulary Words:
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John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act’’
S. 47 One Hundred Sixteenth Congress of the United States of America AT THE FIRST SESSION Begun and held at the City of Washington on Thursday, the third day of January, two thousand and nineteen An Act To provide for the management of the natural resources of the United States, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS. (a) SHORT TITLE.—This Act may be cited as the ‘‘John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act’’. (b) TABLE OF CONTENTS.—The table of contents for this Act is as follows: Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents. Sec. 2. Definition of Secretary. TITLE I—PUBLIC LAND AND FORESTS Subtitle A—Land Exchanges and Conveyances Sec. 1001. Crags land exchange, Colorado. Sec. 1002. Arapaho National Forest boundary adjustment. Sec. 1003. Santa Ana River Wash Plan land exchange. Sec. 1004. Udall Park land exchange. Sec. 1005. Confirmation of State land grants. Sec. 1006. Custer County Airport conveyance. Sec. 1007. Pascua Yaqui Tribe land conveyance. Sec. 1008. La Paz County land conveyance. Sec. 1009. Lake Bistineau land title stability. Sec. 1010. Lake Fannin land conveyance. Sec. 1011. Land conveyance and utility right-of-way, Henry’s Lake Wilderness Study Area, Idaho. Sec. 1012. Conveyance to Ukpeagvik Inupiat Corporation. Sec. 1013. Public purpose conveyance to City of Hyde Park, Utah. Sec. 1014. Juab County conveyance. Sec. 1015. Black Mountain Range and Bullhead City land exchange. Sec. 1016. Cottonwood land exchange. Sec.
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104 Alaska Journal of Anthropology Volume 3, Number 1 Cabin Door At
Cabin door at Ft. Egbert, Eagle, Alaska, 1983. © R. Drozda. 104 Alaska Journal of Anthropology Volume 3, Number 1 LANGUAGE WORK IN A LASKAN A THABASCAN A ND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO ALASKAN ANTHROPOLOGY James Kari Professor of Linguistics Emeritus, University of Alaska Fairbanks. Dena’inaq’ Titaztunt, 1089 Bruhn Rd., Fairbanks AK 99709. [email protected] Abstract: This paper provides context on my 30-plus years of work with Alaska Athabascan languages. I discuss features of my research program in Athabascan that relate to anthropology, emphasizing the two languages I have spent the most time with, Dena’ina and Ahtna, and four research areas: lexicography, narrative, ethnogeography, and prehistory. I conclude with some observations on the prospects for Alaska Athabascan research. Keywords: Athabascan language research, Ethnogeography, Dena’ina prehistory INTRODUCTION I first came to Alaska in May of 1972 when I spent Language work, as I wrote in a 1991 article for the Tanana two weeks in Kenai doing linguistic field work on Chiefs Conference’s Council, embraces the array of goals Dena’ina. At the first meeting of the Alaska Anthropo- and methods that I employ, and the term is valid and un- logical Association (aaa) in March of 1974 I gave a pa- derstandable in communities where I have long-term re- per on Dena’ina dialects. I have been a regular partici- lationships with expert speakers. pant at aaa meetings, and this is my favorite annual con- ference. I first became interested in Athabascan research when I was a high school teacher on the Hoopa Reser- I have been engaged in long-term documentation on vation in Northern California in 1969-70.
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CURRICULUM VITAE for JAMES KARI September, 2018
1 CURRICULUM VITAE FOR JAMES KARI September, 2018 BIOGRAPHICAL James M. Kari Business address: Dena=inaq= Titaztunt 1089 Bruhn Rd. Fairbanks, AK 99709 E-mail: [email protected] Federal DUNS number: 189991792, Alaska Business License No. 982354 EDUCATION Ph.D., University of New Mexico (Curriculum & Instruction and Linguistics), 1973 Doctoral dissertation: Navajo Verb Prefix Phonology (diss. advisors: Stanley Newman, Bruce Rigsby, Robert Young, Ken Hale; 1976 Garland Press book, regularly used as text on Navajo linguistics at several universities) M.A.T., Reed College (Teaching English), 1969 U. S. Peace Corps, Teacher of English as a Foreign Language, Bafra Lisesi, Bafra, Turkey, 1966-68 B.A., University of California at Los Angeles (English), 1966 Professional certification: general secondary teaching credential (English) in California and Oregon Languages: Field work: Navajo (1970), Dena'ina (1972), Ahtna (1973), Deg Hit=an (Ingalik) (1974), Holikachuk (1975), Babine-Witsu Wit'en (1975), Koyukon (1977), Lower Tanana (1980), Tanacross (1983), Upper Tanana (1985), Middle Tanana (1990) Speaking: Dena’ina, Ahtna, Lower Tanana; some Turkish EMPLOYMENT Research consultant on Dene languages and resource materials, business name Dena’inaq’ Titaztunt, 1997 Professor of Linguistics, Emeritus, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, 1997 Professor of Linguistics, Alaska Native Language Center, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, 1993-97 Associate Professor of Linguistics, Alaska Native Language Center, University of Alaska, 1982-1993 Assistant Professor
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