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Lepidoptera: Noctuidae, Psaphidinae) SHILAP Revista De Lepidopterología, Vol SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología ISSN: 0300-5267 [email protected] Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología España Guerrero, J. J.; Garre, M.; Rubio, R. M.; Ortiz, A. S. Allophyes corsica (Spuler, 1908) nueva especie para la fauna de España (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae, Psaphidinae) SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología, vol. 42, núm. 168, diciembre, 2014, pp. 615-618 Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología Madrid, España Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=45540983008 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto 615-618 Allophyes corsica (Spul 26/11/14 11:10 Página 615 SHILAP Revta. lepid., 42 (168), diciembre 2014: 615-618 eISSN: 2340-4078 ISSN: 0300-5267 Allophyes corsica (Spuler, 1908) nueva especie para la fauna de España (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae, Psaphidinae) J. J. Guerrero, M. Garre, R. M. Rubio & A. S. Ortiz Resumen Se cita por primera vez el noctuido Allophyes corsica (Spuler, 1908) en el norte de la Península Ibérica, por lo que se amplía su distribución conocida. Los ejemplares estudiados han sido capturados en el Valle de Arán, en el Pi- rineo de Lérida, donde vuela a finales de octubre. PALABRAS CLAVE: Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Psaphidinae, Allophyes corsica, Pirineos, Lérida, España. Allophyes corsica (Spuler, 1908) new species for the fauna of Spain (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae, Psaphidinae) Abstract The first record of the noctuid Allophyes corsica (Spuler, 1908) is reported from the Iberian Peninsula, increa- sing its known distribution. The specimens studied have been captured in the Valle de Arán in the Pyrenees, flying at the end of October. KEY WORDS: Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Psaphidinae, Allophyes corsica, Pyrenees, Lerida, Spain. Introducción Allophyes corsica (Spuler, 1908) es un noctuido de la subfamilia Psaphidinae con distribución Pi- reno-Tirrénica. Su área de localización es Córcega, Cerdeña, Sicilia, el sur y este de Italia continental y una estrecha franja en el sudeste de Francia, al norte de los Pirineos Orientales (RONKAY et al., 2001). Los adultos del género Allophyes Tams, 1942 presentan un gran parecido morfológico, excepto en la longitud de la pectinación de las antenas en alguno de los taxones, por lo que es imprescindible el es- tudio de sus genitalias. A. corsica fue inicialmente descrita por Spuler como Miselia oxycanthae v. corsica con ejemplares procedentes de Córcega; posteriormente la especie fue descrita como A. protai (BOURSIN, 1967) y A. protai dujardini (BOURSIN, 1968), aunque las poblaciones italianas recibirían el nombre de A. protai parenzani (DE LAEVER, 1976). BERIO (1985) consideró que A. protai era sinonimia de A. corsica, diferenciando dos subespecies: A. corsica protai para los ejemplares de Cerdeña y A. corsica corsica para los de Córcega y, posteriormente, BERIO (1986) confirmó la presencia de A. corsica en el sureste de Francia y en los Pirineos Orientales. MAZEL (1991) resaltó la elevada variabilidad en las estructu- ras genitales en el género Allophyes y la dificultad de separar adecuadamente las diferentes subespecies en el sur de Francia y los Pirineos. RONKAY et al., (2001) propusieron dos subespecies de A. corsica: A. corsica corsica (Spuler, 1908) que ocuparía el área al norte de los Pirineos, Córcega y Cerdeña, y A. corsica parenzani de Laever, 1976, distribuida por el sur de Italia y Sicilia. 615 615-618 Allophyes corsica (Spul 26/11/14 11:10 Página 616 J. J. GUERRERO, M. GARRE, R. M. RUBIO & A. S. ORTIZ A. corsica es una especie univoltina, que vuela desde mediados de octubre hasta finales de diciem- bre en una gran variedad de hábitats como zonas secas y cálidas, claros de bosques, robledales y laderas rocosas cubiertas de matorral, en cotas bajas de áreas montañosas, etc. Las primeras fases de su ciclo biológico son desconocidas aunque probablemente deben ser similares a las de otras especies del mis- mo género (RONKAY et al., 2001). La finalidad del presente trabajo es confirmar la presencia de Allophyes corsica corsica en la fau- na ibérica. Material y métodos Los ejemplares A. corsica fueron capturados en un medio urbanizado, atraídos por la iluminación del entorno en una noche con temperaturas suaves. El paisaje natural próximo se encuentra fuertemente antropizado, dominado por prados de siega, bosques de galería, brezales y robledales de Quercus robur. Dicho material está depositado en la colección del Laboratorio de Biología Animal del Departa- mento de Zoología y Antropología Física de la Universidad de Murcia (Figura 1) y ha sido identificado mediante el estudio comparado de las estructuras genitálicas con A. oxycanthae y A. alfaroi (Figura 2). Material estudiado Allopyes corsica (Spuler, 1908): Lérida: Bossòt, UTM 31TCH13, 710 m., 1 0 y 1 1, 27-X-2004 (M. Garre leg.). Allopyes oxycanthae (Linnaeus, 1758): Liege, Bélgica: Strivay, 1 0, 10-X-1978; Strenpas, 1 1, 15-X- 1982 (J. Calle col.). Allopyes alfaroi Agenjo, 1951: Cuenca: Laguna del Marquesado, UTM 30TXK15, 1.405 m., 1 0, 5-XI- 2010; Dehesa de Huélamo, UTM 30TWK95, 1.280 m., 1 1, 5-XI-2010 (J. J. Guerrero leg.). Resultados y discusión La presencia de Allophyes corsica (Spuler, 1908) en el Valle de Arán es una consecuencia del pa- trón de distribución de la especie en el sureste de Francia, desde el departamento de Roussillon a los Pi- rineos Orientales. La especie podría convivir de forma simpátrica con A. alfaroi, ya que se han estudia- do ejemplares de A. alfaroi capturados en la vertiente sur del Pirineo y en localidades cercanas al Valle de Arán. La presencia de A. corsica en el Valle de Arán aconseja revisar los ejemplares capturados en las zonas próximas para delimitar las zonas de contacto con A. alfaroi. Agradecimientos Queremos agradecer a las dirección y al personal del Departamento de Medio Natural del Conselh Generau d’Aran por las facilidades dadas. Especialmente a Pablo Valero por su ayuda en el proceso fo- tográfico. Este estudio ha sido parcialmente financiado con un proyecto del Plan Nacional I+D+i (2008- 2011) titulado Barcoding y taxonomía basada en el ADN de coleópteros carábidos y tenebriónidos, le- pidópteros noctuidos e himenópteros ápidos de la península Ibérica (Insecta, Coleoptera, Lepidoptera Noctuidae e Hymenoptera Apidae). BIBLIOGRAFÍA BERIO, E., 1985.– Lepidoptera. Noctuidae I. Generalitá, Hadeninae, Cuculliinae. Fauna d’Italia, 22: 970 pp. Edi- zioni Calderini, Bologna. 616 SHILAP Revta. lepid., 42 (168), diciembre 2014 615-618 Allophyes corsica (Spul 26/11/14 11:10 Página 617 ALLOPHYES CORSICA (SPULER, 1908) NUEVA ESPECIE PARA LA FAUNA DE ESPAÑA BERIO, E., 1986 (1984-1985).– Indagini su alcuni taxa allopatrici del genere Allophyes Tams e su individui catturati nelle zone di confine (Lepidoptera Noctuidae Cuculliinae).– Frustula Entomologica, 7-8(20-21): 27-54. BOURSIN, C., 1967.– Allophyes protai Boursin. Espèce nouvelle pour le France. Description d’une sous-espèce nouvelle.– Entomops, 2(12): 128-131. BOURSIN, C., 1968.– Description de 40 espèces nouvelles de Noctuidae Trifinae paléarctiques et de deux genres nouveaux des sous-familles Noctuinae et Amphipyrinae. 1 ere Serie.– Entomops, 2(15): 215-240. DE LAEVER, E., 1976.– Une sous-especie de Allophyes protai (Brsn.) su le continent.– Bulletin du Cercle des Lé- pidoptéristes de Belgique, 5: 74-75. MAZEL, R., 1991.– Élements pour une étude de la spéciation dans le genre Allophyes Tams (Lepidoptera, Noctui- dae).– Nota lepidopterologica, 14(3): 279-287. RONKAY, L., YELA, J. L. & HREBLAY, M., 2001.– Noctuidae Europaeae. Hadeninae II, 5: 452 pp. Entomologi- cal Press, Sorø. J. J. G., M. G., R. M. R., *A. S. O. Departamento de Zoología y Antropología Física Área de Biología Animal Facultad de Veterinaria Universidad de Murcia Campus de Espinardo Apartado 4021 E-30071 Murcia ESPAÑA / SPAIN E-mail: [email protected] *Autor para la correspondencia / Corresponding author (Recibido para publicación / Received for publication 27-X-2014) (Recibido y aceptado / Received and accepted 16-XI-2014) (Publicado / Published 30-XII-2014) SHILAP Revta. lepid., 42 (168), diciembre 2014 617 615-618 Allophyes corsica (Spul 26/11/14 11:10 Página 618 J. J. GUERRERO, M. GARRE, R. M. RUBIO & A. S. ORTIZ 1a. 1 1b. 0 2a 2b 2c 2d 2e 2f 2g 2h 2i Figuras 1-2.– 1.– Adultos de Allophyes corsica (Spuler, 1908). 1a. 1, 1b. 0. Bossòt, Lérida. 2.– Andropigios 2a-c.– 2a. Allophyes alfaroi Agenjo, 1951, Laguna del Marquesado, Cuenca; 2b. Allophyes corsica (Spuler, 1908), Bossòt, Lérida; 2c, Allophyes oxycanthae (Linnaeus, 1758), Strivay, Liege, Belgique; Aedeagos 2d-f.– 2d. Allophyes alfaroi Agenjo, 1951, La- guna del Marquesado, Cuenca; 2e. Allophyes corsica (Spuler, 1908), Bossòt, Lérida; 2f. Allophyes oxycanthae (Linnaeus, 1758), Strivay, Liege, Belgique; Ginopigios 2g-i.– 2g. Allophyes alfaroi Agenjo, 1951, Dehesa de Huélamo, Cuenca; 2h. Allophyes corsica (Spuler, 1908), Bossòt, Lérida; 2i. Allophyes oxycanthae (Linnaeus, 1758), Strenpas, Liege, Belgique. 618 SHILAP Revta. lepid., 42 (168), diciembre 2014.
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