DOCSLIB.ORG

Nigeria Conflict Bulletin: Bayelsa State

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Nigeria Conflict Bulletin: Bayelsa State THE FUND FOR PEACE Nigeria Conflict Bulletin: Bayelsa State Patterns and Trends, January 2012 - J u n e 2 0 1 5 Although on a per capita basis, snapshot of the trends and patterns of shows the number of incidents and fatalities violence is relatively high in Bayelsa, the conflict risk factors at the State and Local over time. The bar chart shows the trend of number of fatalities and incidents have Government Area (LGA) levels, drawing on incidents of insecurity by LGA per capita. dropped since 2010. In February 2012, the data available on the P4P Digital Henry Seriake Dickson (PDP) was elected as Platform for Multi-Stakeholder Engagement The summaries draw on data collected by governor after a period of uncertainty in the (www.p4p-nigerdelta.org). It represents a FFP’s UNLocK, the Council on Foreign wake of Governor Timipre Sylva’s compilation of the data from the sources Relations’ NST, WANEP Nigeria, CSS/ETH termination in January 2012. Over the last listed below, not necessarily the opinions of Zurich, Nigeria Watch, NEEWS2015, and four years, incidents of insecurity in Bayelsa FFP or any other organization that ACLED integrated on the P4P platform. They have included cult violence, piracy, collaborated on the production of this also draw on data and information from abductions, and attacks on energy bulletin. “Violence in Nigeria: Patterns and Trends,” infrastructure. Conflict factors were mainly by Patricia Taft and Nate Haken (Springer reported around the capital of Yenagoa, but The screenshot of the heat map on this Press, April 2015). While this bulletin is not also in Nembe and Southern Ijaw. page shows the relative distribution of exhaustive of all violence in Bayelsa, it gives incidents from one LGA to the next from an overview of the types and trajectory of This Conflict Bulletin provides a brief 2012-2014. The trend-line on the next page violence trends in key LGAs. Reported Violence* Overview of Bayelsa State Fatalities per Capita (Jan 2012-June 2015) Worse With 2 million people, Bayelsa is one of the smallest states in the country, by population. Most are of Ijaw descent. Bayelsa produces Better between 30-40% of Nigeria’s oil and gas. In Delta Edo Bayelsa River Cross Rivers Imo Ondo Akwa Ibom Abia addition to the petroleum sector, the state has an extensive commercial fishing industry and produces oil palm, raffia palm, rubber, and coconut. * Using Nigeria Watch data (www.nigeriawatch.org) formatted The graphic above is a Heat Map (screenshot) of Conflict Risk to the P4P Web Map platform (www.p4p-nigerdelta.org) in Bayelsa State 2012-2015 — www.p4p-nigerdelta.org. NIGERIA CONFLICT BULLETIN: BAYELSA STATE Conflict Risk Factors in Bayelsa State* Brass (Bayelsa East Senatorial District) 60 Incidents 50 Key LGA Risk Factors Fatalities > Attacks on Energy Infrastructure 40 > Kidnapping > Piracy 30 > Political violence 20 > Inter-communal/Land Conflict 10 With its extensive shoreline, Brass is an LGA that sometimes experiences attacks on 0 nearby vessels, many of which are Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Jan-Jun associated with the oil industry. Data from 2010 2010 2011 2011 2012 2012 2013 2013 2014 2014 2015 CSS/ETH Zurich points to over a dozen such * Using Nigeria Watch data (www.nigeriawatch.org) formatted to the P4P Web Map platform (www.p4p-nigerdelta.org) incidents occurring during 2012-2013, some of which resulted in kidnappings as well as Reported Insecurity Per Capita in Bayelsa State (by LGA)* the loss of property and lives. In 2014 and early 2015, abductions and killings by pirates continued. In March, Jan-Jun 2015 Jul-Dec 2014 gunmen reportedly abducted a husband Worse Jan-Jun 2014 Jul-Dec 2013 and wife. Later, in August, a passenger boat Jan-Jun 2013 Jul-Dec 2012 driver was shot dead by pirates. In two Jan-Jun 2012 separate incidents in October, sea pirates allegedly killed four policemen and abducted six civilians while gunmen attacked a tugboat and abducted the captain. Between January and June 2015 there were four reports of pirate attacks. Better Yenagoa Southern Ijaw Nembe Brass Kolokuma/ There was a rise in election tensions and Opokuma violence in 2015 as the elections drew nearer, including reports of political thugs destroying campaign materials, youths threatening INEC over the distribution of PVCs, the destruction of campaign materials by youths, inter-party threats, and a woman beaten in a political attack FFP is committed to promoting One of the data sources utilized in The data used in this analysis was over money. sustainable human security around the summary was derived from the pulled from the integrated digital the world, and is the International UNLocK network in Nigeria, a platform for multistakeholder In late January and early February 2015, Coordinating Partner on Partners partnership between The Fund for engagement developed by P4P, an there were also a few incidents of inter- for Peace (P4P), an initiative Peace and the Institute of Human initiative supported by Partnership communal land clashes and cult violence. supported by PIND. FFP has been Rights and Humanitarian Law Initiatives for the Niger Delta working with local civil society in (IHRHL). (PIND). For a deeper understanding In June 2012, a JTF/Navy patrol reportedly Nigeria to develop the UNLocK of the conflict risk factors, visit killed six pirates on a vessel transporting network since 2010. www.p4p-nigerdelta.org. stolen crude. Three naval officers were also killed in the fight which later became a source of tension in the community as the Disclaimer The content of this report represents a summary of the incidents reported in the data, Independent newspaper reported that the not the opinions of the organizations that collaborated on the compilation of this information. suspected pirates were actually indigenes www.f u n d f o r p e a c e . o r g 2 THE FUND FOR PEACE NIGERIA CONFLICT BULLETIN: BAYELSA STATE Ekeremor Kolokuma/Opokuma (Bayelsa West Senatorial District) (Bayelsa Central Senatorial District) returning from a funeral. A community Key LGA Risk Factors Key LGA Risk Factors petition was then reported to have been > Protests > Attacks on energy infrastructure circulated and sent to the Chief Army Staff > Piracy > Protests protesting the killing and requesting an > Political Violence > Domestic violence inquiry into such violence undertaken by > Intra-Communal Violence > Political Tension patrols. (Youth vs. Elders) > Kidnapping > Inter-communal violence In November of 2013, it was reported that a In early 2015, there were many reports of group of seven gunmen kidnapped the In early 2015, there were multiple cases of violence and protests related to the oil father of Bayelsa State Commissioner for inter and intra-communal tensions. The industry. In January and February, there Tourism. Other reported issues during this intra-communal violence related to youths were protests reported, including one in time period included the October 2012 disagreeing with community elders over January where youths barricaded an oil removal of five LGA chairmen for financial pipeline surveillance jobs. In January, inter- facility construction site. Tension was recklessness shortly after the election of communal tensions rose when a youth was reported regarding the distribution of funds Governor Dickson. They denied the charges killed in a clash with a rival community. Like to the Amnesty program and regarding of impropriety and accused Dickson of other states in early 2015, Ekeremor pipeline surveillance contracts. Tension targeting certain individuals in order to witnessed a rise in political violence. There related to the election was also elevated marginalize them from politics. These were reports of threats against the LG during this period. There were general intra- accusations, and other related claims, Chairman. There were also reports of party tensions regarding the selection of a continued throughout 2012-2013 although clashes between supporters of two party candidate, frustrations over alleged overall, political tensions seemed to candidates as well as grievances with the uneven PVC distribution, destruction of decrease by the end of 2013, before rising PVC distribution process. In February, a local campaign materials, and tension over the again in 2015. monarch led protests against the alleged distribution of compensation for those abandonment of a shore protection project; involved in campaigns. the community is reportedly threatened by sea erosion. In early 2014, boat drivers Incidents reported in Kolokuma/Opokuma under the Maritime Workers Union in 2012 mainly related to the devastation protested against pirate activity in the caused by flooding. In March 2012, it was region. reported that a “general” from a local militia had attacked an oil flow station in protest of the lack of development in the Niger Delta. In mid- to late-2013, violence related to domestic disputes were the main reported incidents of insecurity although early in the year problems associated with the flooding still lingered. In October of 2014, unidentified gunmen kidnapped the brother of the monarch of the of Kolokuma Kingdom. Their demands were not known. www.f u n d f o r p e a c e . o r g 3 THE FUND FOR PEACE NIGERIA CONFLICT BULLETIN: BAYELSA STATE Nembe Ogbia Sagbama (Bayelsa East Senatorial District) (Bayelsa East Senatorial District) (Bayelsa West Senatorial District) Key LGA Risk Factors Key LGA Risk Factors Key LGA Risk Factors > Attacks on energy infrastructure > Kidnapping > Intra-Communal Violence > Piracy > Protests (Leadership Tussle) > Political violence > Piracy Unidentified gunmen in April 2015 abducted > Inter-Communal Conflict In the lead-up to the 2015 elections, there the Chairman of Ogbia LGA, and other > Protests was an increase in politically-motivated gunmen in June abducted two Lebanese > Political violence violence reported. In January and February and killed policemen in the process.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The POWER of DELIVERY Is a Compilation of Selected Extempore Remarks, and the first of a Trilogy, by Governor Henry Seriake Dickson of Bayelsa State, Nigeria
    DICKS The POWER of DELIVERY is a compilation of selected extempore remarks, and the first of a trilogy, by Governor Henry Seriake Dickson of Bayelsa State, Nigeria. ON In this book, the reader will encounter the robustness of Governor Dickson's DICKSON remarks delivered extempore with striking ability to inspire and engage its audience in a manner that is most compelling. Governor Dickson is an orator of a different hue. He speaks authoritatively with penetrating intellectual depth THE POWER OF typical of most great leaders in the world, both past and present. DELIVERY Restoration Leaps Forward GOVERNOR HENRY SERIAKE DICKSON A PROFILE THE POWER OF DELIVERY Governor Henry Seriake Dickson of Bayelsa State in Nigeria has, by his performance in office, underscored the critical role of leadership in strategic restructuring and effective governance. He has changed the face of development, sanitized the polity, and encouraged participatory governance. The emerging economic prosperity in Bayelsa is a product of vision and courage. Dickson, 48, is an exceptional leader whose foresight on the diversification of the state’s economy beyond oil and gas to focus more on tourism and agriculture holds great promise of economic boom. A lawyer, former Attorney-General of Bayelsa State and member of the National Executive Committee of the Nigerian Bar Association, he was elected to the House of Representatives in 2007 and re-elected in 2011, where he served as the Chairman, House Committee on Justice. His star was further on the rise when he was elected governor of Bayelsa State by popular acclamation later in 2012. He has been an agent of positive change, challenged the status quo and re-invented the architecture of Hon.
    [Show full text]
  • States and Local Government Areas Creation As a Strategy of National Integration Or Disintegration in Nigeria
    ISSN 2239-978X Journal of Educational and Social Research Vol. 3 (1) January 2013 States and Local Government Areas Creation as a Strategy of National Integration or Disintegration in Nigeria Bassey, Antigha Okon #!230#0Q#.02+#,2-$-!'-*-%7 !3*27-$-!'*!'#,, 4#01'27-$* 0 TTTWWV[* 0$TT– Nigeria E-mail: &X)Z&--T!-+, &,#SV^VYY[Z_YY\ Omono, Cletus Ekok #!230#0Q#.02+#,2-$-!'-*-%7 !3*27-$-!'*!'#,, 4#01'27-$* 0 Bisong, Patrick Owan #!230#0Q#.02+#,2-$-!'-*-%7 Facult$-!'*!'#,, 4#01'27-$* 0 Bassey, Umo Antigha !3*27-$1"3!2'-, ,'4#01'27-$* 0 Doi: 10.5901/jesr.2013.v3n1p237 Abstract 3&'1..#0#6+',#1122#1,"*-!*%-4#0,+#,20#1!0#2'-,',5'%#0'1-,#-$2&+(-01202#%'#1of #,130',%52'-,*',2#%02'-,T3&#,*71'15 1#"-,1#""2- 2',#"$0-+2#6 )1,"-2&#0 0#20'#4#" +2#0'*1T 3&# 1!-.# -$ 2&# ..#0 -&#0 2&, 2&# "!2'-,Q !-4#01R !-,!#.23* ,*71'1 -$ 40' *#1R 0#4'#5 -$ *-!* %-4#0,+#,2 0#as and states creation in Nigeria, rationale for States and Local 90,+#,21!0#R2&#-0#2'!*$"R!-,1#/#,!#1R!-,!*31'-,"0#!-++#,"-,T<2#0!0'2'!* #6+',2'-, -$ 2&# !-,1#/#,!#1 -$ !0#2'-, -$ 122#1 "*-!*%-4#0,+#,2 0#15hich include structural imbalance in Nigeria socio-1203!230#R.#0.#232'-,-$+',-0'27"-+',2'-,Q!-,2',3-311203%%*#$-0 national resources in terms of sharing national revenue and creation of consciousness among ethnic nationalities. State and Local government creation rather promotes National disintegration. The conclusion of &'1 ..#0 2&#0#$-0# "#4'2#1 1'%,'$'!,2*7 $0-+ 2&# ',2#,"" $3,!2'-, -$ 122# !0#2'-, 1 #6!2#" 7 2&# %'22-01T3&'1..#0381$3,!2'-,*&',,*8g state and local government creation in Nigeria "'2'10#!-++#""2&2&##"0*9-4#0,+#,21&-3*"',20-"3!#"-+'!'*'07.-*'!72-1-*4#2&#.0- *#+ of non-indigenes and minorities.
    [Show full text]
  • Urban Crime in Nigeria: Trends, Costs and Policy Considerations March 2018
    Photo:Source: Mark URN/ Lewis Mark / LewisURN RESEARCH REPORT URBAN CRIME IN NIGERIA: TRENDS, COSTS AND POLICY CONSIDERATIONS MARCH 2018 ADEGBOLA OJO OLUWOLE OJEWALE University of Lincoln CLEEN Foundation TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................. 1 INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................... 4 CONTEXT ........................................................................................................ 4 RESEARCH AIMS AND OBJECTIVES ................................................................ 6 RESEARCH DESIGN AND DATA ....................................................................... 7 METHODOLOGICAL CONSIDERATIONS ....................................................... 11 RESEARCH UPTAKE AND DISSEMINATION STRATEGY ................................. 17 CRIME IN NIGERIAN CITIES: THEORETICS AND EVIDENCE REVIEW .......... 19 URBANISATION TRENDS IN NIGERIA ........................................................... 19 USEFULNESS OF THEORIES FOR UNDERSTANDING URBAN CRIME ............. 21 A BRIEF OVERVIEW OF CRIMINOLOGICAL THEORIES .................................. 22 THEORETICAL FOUNDATION FOR STUDYING URBAN CRIME DYNAMICS IN NIGERIA ....................................................................................................... 25 NIGERIA’S CONTEMPORARY URBAN CRIME: EVIDENCE AND DEBATES ...... 29 SPATIAL STRUCTURE OF CRIME .............................................................. 33 THE STUDY
    [Show full text]
  • Nigeria's Constitution of 1999
    PDF generated: 26 Aug 2021, 16:42 constituteproject.org Nigeria's Constitution of 1999 This complete constitution has been generated from excerpts of texts from the repository of the Comparative Constitutions Project, and distributed on constituteproject.org. constituteproject.org PDF generated: 26 Aug 2021, 16:42 Table of contents Preamble . 5 Chapter I: General Provisions . 5 Part I: Federal Republic of Nigeria . 5 Part II: Powers of the Federal Republic of Nigeria . 6 Chapter II: Fundamental Objectives and Directive Principles of State Policy . 13 Chapter III: Citizenship . 17 Chapter IV: Fundamental Rights . 20 Chapter V: The Legislature . 28 Part I: National Assembly . 28 A. Composition and Staff of National Assembly . 28 B. Procedure for Summoning and Dissolution of National Assembly . 29 C. Qualifications for Membership of National Assembly and Right of Attendance . 32 D. Elections to National Assembly . 35 E. Powers and Control over Public Funds . 36 Part II: House of Assembly of a State . 40 A. Composition and Staff of House of Assembly . 40 B. Procedure for Summoning and Dissolution of House of Assembly . 41 C. Qualification for Membership of House of Assembly and Right of Attendance . 43 D. Elections to a House of Assembly . 45 E. Powers and Control over Public Funds . 47 Chapter VI: The Executive . 50 Part I: Federal Executive . 50 A. The President of the Federation . 50 B. Establishment of Certain Federal Executive Bodies . 58 C. Public Revenue . 61 D. The Public Service of the Federation . 63 Part II: State Executive . 65 A. Governor of a State . 65 B. Establishment of Certain State Executive Bodies .
    [Show full text]
  • Nigeria: Ending Unrest in the Niger Delta
    NIGERIA: ENDING UNREST IN THE NIGER DELTA Africa Report N°135 – 5 December 2007 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS................................................. i I. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................... 1 II. FALTERING ATTEMPTS TO ADDRESS THE DELTA UNREST........................ 1 A. REACHING OUT TO THE MILITANTS?.....................................................................................1 B. PROBLEMATIC PEACE AND CONFLICT RESOLUTION COMMITTEES.........................................3 C. UNFULFILLED PROMISES.......................................................................................................4 III. THE RISING TOLL....................................................................................................... 7 A. CONTINUING VIOLENCE ........................................................................................................7 1. Attacks on expatriates and oil facilities .....................................................................7 2. Politicians, gangs and the Port Harcourt violence .....................................................7 3. The criminal hostage-taking industry ........................................................................8 B. REVENUE LOSS AND ECONOMIC DESTABILISATION ..............................................................9 C. EXPATRIATE AND INVESTMENT FLIGHT ..............................................................................10 IV. GOVERNMENT
    [Show full text]
  • Ecosystem Services of the Niger Delta Forests, Nigeria
    Journal of Agriculture and Social Research, Vol. 14, No. 1, 2014 ECOSYSTEM SERVICES OF THE NIGER DELTA FORESTS, NIGERIA *JASPER EZENWAKA1 AND **ANIL GRAVES *Department of Crop Production Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State, Nigeria, ([email protected]; [email protected]; +234 (0) 8037845905; **School Of Environment, Energy And Agri-Food, Cranfield University, Cranfield, Bedfordshire, England, MK43 0AL, UK ([email protected]) ABSTRACT This research aimed to appraise the Niger Delta forest ecosystem services. The Millennium Ecosystem Assessment framework was used to categorize the potential benefits from the Niger Delta forests. Data was collected from 90 respondents drawn from selected rural and urban communities. While the urban respondents were aware of all the range of services provided by the forest, the rural respondents had zero knowledge of many of the services. Despite the good knowledge of ecosystem services by the urban respondents, only 42.5% were aware of fresh water provisioning services and only 27.5% were aware of water purification services. Both the urban and rural respondents had preference for the “provisioning services”. Rural populations were particularly dependent on consumptive and extractive benefits for livelihoods and wellbeing. The results highlighted the dependency of local people on provisioning services for basic livelihood requirements and the asymmetric distribution of education and information regarding forest benefits between urban and rural populations. The need for environmental awareness creation and improved access to information of the unseen and un-valued benefits of the Niger Delta forest ecosystem is emphasized. Keywords: Livelihoods, forest, ecosystem, services, Niger-Delta, INTRODUCTION The Millennium Ecosystem (MA) Assessment (Assessment, 2005) described an ecosystem as “a dynamic complex of plant, animal and micro-organism communities and the non-living environment interacting as a functional unit”.
    [Show full text]
  • Unity in Diversity: a Comparative Study of Selected Idioms in Nembe (Nigeria) and English
    Intercultural Communication Studies XXIII: 2 (2014) TEILANYO Unity in Diversity: A Comparative Study of Selected Idioms in Nembe (Nigeria) and English Diri I. TEILANYO University of Benin, Nigeria Abstract: Different linguistic communities have unique ways of expressing certain ideas. These unique expressions include idioms (as compared with proverbs), often being fixed in lexis and structure. Based on assumptions and criticisms of the Sapir-Whorfian Hypothesis with its derivatives of cultural determinism and cultural relativity, this paper studies certain English idioms that have parallels in Nembe (an Ijoid language in Nigeria’s Niger Delta). It is discovered that while the codes (vehicles) of expression are different, the same propositions and thought patterns run through the speakers of these different languages. However, each linguistic community adopts the concepts and nuances in its environment. It is concluded that the concept of linguistic universals and cultural relativity complement each other and provide a forum for efficient communication across linguistic, cultural and racial boundaries. Keywords: Idioms, proverbs, Nembe, English, proposition, equivalence, Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis, linguistic universals, cultural relativity 1. Introduction: Language and Culture (Unity or Diversity) The fact that differences in culture are reflected in the patterns of the languages of the relevant cultures has been recognized over time. In this regard, one of the weaknesses modern linguists find in classical (traditional) grammar is the “logical fallacy” (Levin, 1964, p. 47) which assumed “the immutability of language” (Ubahakwe & Obi, 1979, p. 3) on the basis of which attempts were made to telescope the patterns of modern European languages (most of which are at least in past “analytic”) into the structure of the classical languages like Greek and Latin which were largely “synthetic”.
    [Show full text]
  • July-2018-Comp-Copy-1.Pdf
    ContentsJuly 2018 Vol. 15 Issue 9 Oil Security Local Impact Is Mozambique the Next Nigeria? 18 Book Review The Past, Present, and Future of Energy 20 Local Impact An African First – XiNa Solar One 22 Technology and Solutions An Evolution in Mooring Technology with Safety in Mind 26 22 Source: Abengoa Solar Source: New Products & Services CORTEC Debuts New CRB26 Pressure Relief Valve 27 Paradigm and Expro Announce Alliance for ‘Slick-E-Line® 27 New Flange Alignment Pin Speeds Bolting Process 28 Halliburton Introduces Advanced Solids Control 28 Monthly Focus 32 Drilling operations in the Lokichar Basin Home Grown Funding 30 Oil Source: Tullow African Focus ON THE COVER Overview: Kenya 32 DEPARTMENTS African Politics 4 Power & Alternatives 36 Message from the Editor 6 Around the World 38 Moving On 8 Market Movers 41 Africa’s Big Five 9 Facts and Figures 44 Africa at Large 12 Conferences 46 Downstream News 15 Advertisers’ Index 46 Source: Abengoa Solar Source: African Politics UN Supports Women of the Sahel Region Following the announcement, leaders around the scheduled for July 30. MDC presidential Ambassador Nikki Haley, U.S. Permanent world praised the move toward greater peace and candidate Nelson Chasima said the party will Representative to the United Nations, stability in the region. The United States said it continue to roll out protests against the Zimbabwe delivered remarks at a UN Security Council welcomed the pair’s commitment to peace and Electoral Commission (ZEC) in an effort to briefing on Women, Peace, and Security in the security, effectively ending 20 years of conflict.
    [Show full text]
  • Socio-Economic and Political Activities of Southern Ijaw Local Government Area of Bayelsa State
    International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) ISSN (Online): 2319-7064 Index Copernicus Value (2016): 79.57 | Impact Factor (2017): 7.296 Socio-Economic and Political Activities of Southern Ijaw Local Government Area of Bayelsa State Sigah .F. 1, Otoro P.2, Omovwohwovie E. E.3 1 , 2Department of Public Administration, Federal Polytechnic Ekowe,Bayelsa State 3Department of Fisheries Technology, Federal Polytechnic Ekowe, Bayelsa State Abstract: Southern Ijaw Local Government Area is the largest local government area in Bayelsa State, and it is in the Niger Delta region of the country. This Study highlighted the social, economic and political activities in the local government area as to have a clear understanding about the wellbeing and politics of the people of Southern Ijaw Local Government Area of Bayelsa State Nigeria. 1. Introduction term........local government can only be characterized in such a way that it can be recognized as such different times 3 Local Government is widely recognized, as a veritable and places’’ instrument for the transformation and the delivery of social services to the people. It is also recognized as being strategic Let us at this point cite a few definitions of local government in facilitating the extension of democracy to the local level by some scholars and authors. “Local government has been by increasing the opportunities for political participation by defined as the lowest unit of administration to whose laws the grassroots population. It is as well widely regarded as and regulation, the communities who live in a defined being well situated to perform the above functions due to the geographical area and with common social and political ties 4 various advantages which it has over the other tiers of are subject’’ government and their field agencies.
    [Show full text]
  • Geo-Electric Evaluation of Aquifer Protective Capacity and Groundwater Flow Pattern in Ogbia Local Government of Bayelsa State, Nigeria
    Journal of Multidisciplinary Engineering Science and Technology (JMEST) ISSN: 2458-9403 Vol. 4 Issue 5, May - 2017 Geo-Electric Evaluation Of Aquifer Protective Capacity And Groundwater Flow Pattern In Ogbia Local Government Of Bayelsa State, Nigeria Oborie, E and Oki, O. A Department of Geology, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State, Nigeria. Corresponding Author: [email protected], +2348061363420 Abstract—The groundwater flow pattern and water levels to areas where water levels are low; that aquifer protective capacity of overburden layers in is from below high ground, which are recharge areas, some communities of Ogbia in Bayelsa State was to groundwater discharge points in valleys or the sea. investigated to determine the vulnerability of The direction of flow is indicated by the slope of the groundwater resources due to infiltration and/or water table which is called the hydraulic gradient migration of potential contaminants. These [5].When groundwater is pumped from a borehole, the communities plays host to crude oil exploitation water level is lowered in the surrounding area. A activities, as such, environmental degradation hydraulic gradient is created in the aquifer which associated with these activities are commonplace. allows water to flow towards the borehole. The Spills, leachate plumes from dumpsite and waste difference between the original water level and the from septic tanks may contaminate the aquifers pumping level is the drawdown, which is equivalent to indiscriminately. Dar Zarrouk parameters obtained the head of water necessary to produce a flow from the geoelectric sounding was used to through the aquifer to the borehole. The surface of the evaluate the protective capacity of the soil, while pumping level is in the form of an inverted cone and is the groundwater flow pattern was determined by referred to as a cone of depression.
    [Show full text]
  • Wasted Billion Report
    Wasted Citizens Report on State and Local Government Budgets in the Niger Delta 2012 Billions Niger Delta Citizens and Budget Platform Wasted Billions Citizens Report on State and Local Government Budgets in the Niger Delta Niger Delta Citizens and Budget Platform Copyright 2013 Social Development Integrated Centre (Social Action) All rights reserved ISBN: 978-8068-73-6 Published by: Niger Delta Citizens and Budget Platform Social Development Integrated Centre (Social Action) 33, Oromineke Layout, D -Line Port Harcourt, Nigeria Tel/Fax +234 84 765 413 www.citizensbudget.org Design and Layout: Jittuleegraphix Cover Photo by: Ken Henshaw/Social Action Wasted Billions Table of Contents List of Figure v List of Abbreviations vi Acknowledgments viii Executive Summary 1 Recommendations 5 Method and Score 7 Background 8 Akwa Ibom State 17 Bayelsa State 26 Delta State 37 Edo State 47 Rivers State 57 About NDCBP 72 iv Wasted Billions List of Figures Figure 1 Recurrent and Capital expenditure budget shares in the Akwa Ibom 2012 budget Figure 2 Internally generated revenue in Akwa Ibom 2012 compared to total budget Figure 3 Allocations to different sectors in the Akwa Ibom 2012 Budget Figure 4 Allocation to Education in the Akwa Ibom 2012 budget Figure 5 Allocation to Health in the Akwa Ibom 2012 Budget Figure 6 Allocation to food sufficiency related programs in the Akwa Ibom 2012 Budget Figure 7 Bayesla state budget 2007-2012 Figure 8 Distribution of Bayelsa state 2012 revenue source Figure 9 Bayelsa state recurrent and capital expenditure budget
    [Show full text]
  • Agulu Road, Adazi Ani, Anambra State. ANAMBRA 2 AB Microfinance Bank Limited National No
    LICENSED MICROFINANCE BANKS (MFBs) IN NIGERIA AS AT FEBRUARY 13, 2019 S/N Name Category Address State Description 1 AACB Microfinance Bank Limited State Nnewi/ Agulu Road, Adazi Ani, Anambra State. ANAMBRA 2 AB Microfinance Bank Limited National No. 9 Oba Akran Avenue, Ikeja Lagos State. LAGOS 3 ABC Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Mission Road, Okada, Edo State EDO 4 Abestone Microfinance Bank Ltd Unit Commerce House, Beside Government House, Oke Igbein, Abeokuta, Ogun State OGUN 5 Abia State University Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Uturu, Isuikwuato LGA, Abia State ABIA 6 Abigi Microfinance Bank Limited Unit 28, Moborode Odofin Street, Ijebu Waterside, Ogun State OGUN 7 Above Only Microfinance Bank Ltd Unit Benson Idahosa University Campus, Ugbor GRA, Benin EDO Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University Microfinance Bank 8 Limited Unit Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University (ATBU), Yelwa Road, Bauchi BAUCHI 9 Abucoop Microfinance Bank Limited State Plot 251, Millenium Builder's Plaza, Hebert Macaulay Way, Central Business District, Garki, Abuja ABUJA 10 Accion Microfinance Bank Limited National 4th Floor, Elizade Plaza, 322A, Ikorodu Road, Beside LASU Mini Campus, Anthony, Lagos LAGOS 11 ACE Microfinance Bank Limited Unit 3, Daniel Aliyu Street, Kwali, Abuja ABUJA 12 Achina Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Achina Aguata LGA, Anambra State ANAMBRA 13 Active Point Microfinance Bank Limited State 18A Nkemba Street, Uyo, Akwa Ibom State AKWA IBOM 14 Ada Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Agwada Town, Kokona Local Govt. Area, Nasarawa State NASSARAWA 15 Adazi-Enu Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Nkwor Market Square, Adazi- Enu, Anaocha Local Govt, Anambra State. ANAMBRA 16 Adazi-Nnukwu Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Near Eke Market, Adazi Nnukwu, Adazi, Anambra State ANAMBRA 17 Addosser Microfinance Bank Limited State 32, Lewis Street, Lagos Island, Lagos State LAGOS 18 Adeyemi College Staff Microfinance Bank Ltd Unit Adeyemi College of Education Staff Ni 1, CMS Ltd Secretariat, Adeyemi College of Education, Ondo ONDO 19 Afekhafe Microfinance Bank Ltd Unit No.
    [Show full text]