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Investment Report of China Electric Power Industry, 2000-2008
Investment Report of China Electric Power Industry, 2000-2008 Abstract Bytheendof2007,China'stotalinstalledcapacityhasamountedto713millionkilowatt.China'spowerdemandis expectedtocontinuetokeepthemomentumofasteadygrowthin2008,up13%yearonyear.Withtheshutdown ofsmallthermalpowergeneratingunitsandtheslowdownininvestmentinpowergeneration,thehighgrowthrate ofChina'snewlyincreasedinstalledcapacityin2008willdecelerate,andtherateisexpectedtoreach11.8%year onyear. Fromthelongrun,China'spowerindustry,boostedbyacceleratedprocessofindustrializationandurbanizationat home,willhaveanaverageannualgrowthrateof6.6%to7.0%in thenexttenyears,indicatingpowerindustrywill requireagreatdealofinvestment. Regardingtheinvestmentdirection,Chinahasthemomentumofacceleratingthepaceofinvestmentin hydropower,windpowerandnuclearpower,butitsinvestmentincoal-firedpowergenerationstillranksthefirstin termsofinvestmentamount.SuchastructureofChinapowerindustrywillremainbasicallyunchangedforalong time.Atpresent,China'shydropoweroutputamountsto13.88percentofthenationaltotal,nuclearpoweroutput accountsfor1.94percentandwindpoweroutputamountsto0.26percent,whilecoal-firedpoweroutputtakesup atleast78%ofthenationaltotal.China'scoal-firedpowergenerationwillstillbeinastageofstabledevelopment atleastbefore2020,whenChina'sinstalledcapacityofcoal-firedpowergeneratingunitswillremainatmorethan 70percent. Wemakeacomparisonofinvestmentbetweentheabove-mentionedseveraltypesofpowergeneration,andtheir asset-liabilityratiosarebasicallythesameintermsoffinancialindicators.Butintermsofcostrateandratioof -
1 2014 China Wind Power Review and Outlook
2014 China Wind Power Review and Outlook 1 2014 China Wind Power Review and Outlook Written by Chinese Renewable Energy Industries Association (CREIA) Chinese Wind Energy Association (CWEA) Global Wind Energy Council (GWEC) Authors Li Junfeng/Cai Fengbo/Qiao Liming/Wang Jixue/Gao Hu Tang Wenqian/Peng Peng/Geng Dan/Li Xiuqin/Li Qionghui Contents >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I. China Wind Power Development Overview..........................1 I. China Wind Power Development Overview..................................2 1.1 General Development...............................................................2 1.2 The Development Potential of China Wind Power......................6 1.3 The Wind Power Equipment Manufacturing Industry: General Information...................................................................6 1.4 Development by Provinces, Autonomous Regions and Municipalities...........................................................................10 1.5 Construction of Large-scale Wind Bases.................................13 1.6 Wind Farm Developers............................................................13 1.7 Offshore Wind Power...............................................................15 1.8 Exports and Overseas Investment...........................................18 2. Key Issues for the Wind Power Industry....................................22 2.1 Adjustment of the Wind FIT.....................................................24 2.2 FIT Premium Reimbursement Delay and Its Impacts on the Supply -
China Wind Power Study 2008
WIND POWER IN CHINA 2008 2008 年中国风电发展状况分析及前景展望 AN ANALYSIS OF THE STATUS QUO AND PERSPECTIVES FOR DEVELOPMENT Updated Edition (February 2010) by PAUL RECKNAGEL on behalf of China Wind Power Project (CWPP) Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) CWPP China Wind Power Study 2008 Abstract This study provides a comprehensive overview of wind power in China in the year 2008 and offers an outlook to future development. In order to provide a sound basis for the alignment of the German Development Corporation’s (GTZ) wind power activities with actual market conditions, government policies as well as other determinants of wind power development are analyzed and possible pitfalls for development identified. As a conclusion, the study presents recommendations for measures to promote a long-term sustained development of wind power in China. Website www.cwpc.cn Contact Andreas DuBois, Project Director - [email protected] Paul Recknagel, Project Consultant - [email protected] II CWPP China Wind Power Study 2008 Table of Contents 1 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 BACKGROUND................................................................................................................................1 1.2 CONTENT & METHODOLOGY.........................................................................................................3 2 THE GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT OF WIND POWER 5 2.1 DEVELOPMENT OF THE GLOBAL WIND POWER MARKET..............................................................5 2.2 DRIVERS AND TRENDS OF WIND POWER DEVELOPMENT..............................................................7 -
PC-Based Control for Wind Turbines
PC-based Control for Wind Turbines IPC I/O Automation In-depth technological expertise for wind power Beckhoff technological expertise … For over 30 years Beckhoff has been implementing automation solutions on the basis of PC-based control technology, which have been proven in the most diverse industries and applications. The globally operative company, with headquarters and production site located in Verl, Germany, employs over 2100 people worldwide*. With 30 subsidiary companies* as well as distributors, Beckhoff is represented in over 60 countries. Beckhoff achieved a total turnover of 465 million Euros in 2011. Thanks to constant technological innovations and economic growth as well as a high verti- cal integration and large production capacities, Beckhoff guarantees long-term availability and reliability in product delivery. Robust, industry-proven components and more than 12 years of expertise in wind power make Beckhoff a competent and reliable partner. A global team of experts ensures worldwide support, with local service and support to customers. * (as of 03/2012) 2 We reserve the right to make technical changes. … enables higher wind turbine effi ciency and availability. Automation technology from Beckhoff is used in over 20,000 wind turbines worldwide up to a size of 5 MW – both onshore and offshore. The high degree of integration as well as the use of IT and automation standards make PC-based control technology a powerful and effi cient solution with an optimum price-to- perfor mance ratio. In addition to the hardware platform, Beckhoff also supplies a complete software solution for operational management. Further software func- tion blocks, e.g. -
NOVA SCOTIA DEPARTMENTN=== of ENERGY Nova Scotia EXPORT MARKET ANALYSIS
NOVA SCOTIA DEPARTMENTN=== OF ENERGY Nova Scotia EXPORT MARKET ANALYSIS MARCH 2017 Contents Executive Summary……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….3 Best Prospects Charts…….………………………………………………………………………………….…...……………………………………..6 Angola Country Profile .................................................................................................................................................................... 10 Australia Country Profile ................................................................................................................................................................. 19 Brazil Country Profile ....................................................................................................................................................................... 30 Canada Country Profile ................................................................................................................................................................... 39 China Country Profile ....................................................................................................................................................................... 57 Denmark Country Profile ................................................................................................................................................................ 67 Kazakhstan Country Profile .......................................................................................................................................................... -
China's Expanding Overseas Coal Power Industry
Department of War Studies strategy paper 11 paper strategy China’s Expanding Overseas Coal Power Industry: New Strategic Opportunities, Commercial Risks, Climate Challenges and Geopolitical Implications Dr Frank Umbach & Dr Ka-ho Yu 2 China’s Expanding Overseas Coal Power Industry EUCERS Advisory Board Marco Arcelli Executive Vice President, Upstream Gas, Frederick Kempe President and CEO, Atlantic Council, Enel, Rome Washington, D.C., USA Professor Dr Hüseyin Bagci Department Chair of International Ilya Kochevrin Executive Director of Gazprom Export Ltd. Relations, Middle East Technical University Inonu Bulvari, Thierry de Montbrial Founder and President of the Institute Ankara Français des Relations Internationales (IFRI), Paris Andrew Bartlett Managing Director, Bartlett Energy Advisers Chris Mottershead Vice Principal, King’s College London Volker Beckers Chairman, Spenceram Limited Dr Pierre Noël Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah Senior Fellow for Professor Dr Marc Oliver Bettzüge Chair of Energy Economics, Economic and Energy Security, IISS Asia Department of Economics and Director of the Institute of Dr Ligia Noronha Director Resources, Regulation and Global Energy Economics (EWI), University of Cologne Security, TERI, New Delhi Professor Dr Iulian Chifu Advisor to the Romanian President Janusz Reiter Center for International Relations, Warsaw for Strategic Affairs, Security and Foreign Policy and President of the Center for Conflict Prevention and Early Professor Dr Karl Rose Senior Fellow Scenarios, World Warning, Bucharest Energy Council, Vienna/Londo Dr John Chipman Director International Institute for Professor Dr Burkhard Schwenker Chairman of the Strategic Studies (IISS), London Supervisory Board, Roland Berger Strategy Consultants GmbH, Hamburg Professor Dr Dieter Helm University of Oxford Professor Dr Karl Kaiser Director of the Program on Transatlantic Relations of the Weatherhead Center for International Affairs, Harvard Kennedy School, Cambridge, USA Media Partners Impressum Design © 2016 EUCERS. -
Annual Report
* (A joint stock limited company incorporated in the People's Republic of China with limited liability) Stock Code: 1798 2018 ANNUAL REPORT * For identification purpose only Contents Chairman’s Statement 2 President’s Statement 3 Company Profile 4 Key Operating and Financial Data 6 Financial Highlights 8 Management Discussion and Analysis 10 Major Events in 2018 31 Report of Directors 32 Corporate Governance Report 67 Report of the Supervisory Committee 91 Environmental, Social and Governance Report 94 Investor Relations 116 Profile of Directors, Supervisors 117 and Senior Management Human Resources 126 Independent Auditor’s Report 128 Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss 135 Consolidated Statement of 136 Comprehensive Income Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 137 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 139 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 141 Notes to Financial Statements 144 Glossary of Terms 270 Corporate Information 274 Chairman’s Statement In 2018, adhering to the goal of improving development quality and efficiency, the Company proactively adapted to the new situation of power system reform and structural reform at supply side, coped with challenges, and seized opportunities. In light of the complex business environment, the Company successfully accomplished the annual business development tasks and goals. In the past year, the Company maintained stable safety production and its reliability indicator still lead the industry. Technical retrofit of equipment and integrated improvement of efficiency achieved remarkable success, which significantly enhanced the economic operation of units. The annual electricity generation of the Company amounted to 17,975 million kWh, representing an increase of 17.49% as compared to the corresponding period of last year; the revenue amounted to RMB8,319 million, representing an increase of 17.11% as compared to the corresponding period of last year. -
FTSE Global All Cap Ex Canada China a Inclusion
FTSE PUBLICATIONS FTSE Global All Cap ex Canada 19 February 2017 China A Inclusion Indicative Index Weight Data as at Closing on 30 December 2016 Index Index Index Constituent Country Constituent Country Constituent Country weight (%) weight (%) weight (%) 13 Holdings <0.005 HONG KONG Ace Hardware Indonesia <0.005 INDONESIA Aegion Corp. <0.005 USA 1st Source <0.005 USA Acea <0.005 ITALY Aegon NV 0.02 NETHERLANDS 2U <0.005 USA Acer <0.005 TAIWAN Aena S.A. 0.02 SPAIN 360 Capital Industrial Fund <0.005 AUSTRALIA Acerinox <0.005 SPAIN Aeon 0.02 JAPAN 361 Degrees International (P Chip) <0.005 CHINA Aces Electronic Co. Ltd. <0.005 TAIWAN Aeon (M) <0.005 MALAYSIA 3-D Systems <0.005 USA Achilles <0.005 JAPAN AEON DELIGHT <0.005 JAPAN 3i Group 0.02 UNITED Achillion Pharmaceuticals <0.005 USA Aeon Fantasy <0.005 JAPAN KINGDOM ACI Worldwide 0.01 USA AEON Financial Service <0.005 JAPAN 3M Company 0.26 USA Ackermans & Van Haaren 0.01 BELGIUM Aeon Mall <0.005 JAPAN 3S Korea <0.005 KOREA Acom <0.005 JAPAN AerCap Holdings N.V. 0.02 USA 3SBio (P Chip) <0.005 CHINA Aconex <0.005 AUSTRALIA Aeroflot <0.005 RUSSIA 77 Bank <0.005 JAPAN Acorda Therapeutics <0.005 USA Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings <0.005 USA 888 Holdings <0.005 UNITED Acron JSC <0.005 RUSSIA Aeroports de Paris 0.01 FRANCE KINGDOM Acrux <0.005 AUSTRALIA Aerospace Communications Holdings (A) <0.005 CHINA 8x8 <0.005 USA ACS Actividades Cons y Serv 0.01 SPAIN Aerospace Hi-Tech (A) <0.005 CHINA A P Moller - Maersk A 0.02 DENMARK Actelion Hldg N 0.05 SWITZERLAND Aerosun (A) <0.005 CHINA A P Moller - Maersk B 0.02 DENMARK Activision Blizzard 0.06 USA AeroVironment <0.005 USA A.G.V. -
China Ming Yang Wind Power Group Limited (Exact Name of Registrant As Specified in Its Charter)
Table of Contents UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 20-F (Mark One) ¨ REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR (g) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 OR x ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013 OR ¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 OR ¨ SHELL COMPANY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Commission file number: 001-34866 China Ming Yang Wind Power Group Limited (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) N/A (Translation of Registrant’s name into English) Cayman Islands (Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) Jianye Road, Mingyang Industry Park National Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone Zhongshan, Guangdong 528437 People’s Republic of China (Address of principal executive offices) Calvin Lau Chief Financial Officer Jianye Road, Mingyang Industry Park National Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone Zhongshan, Guangdong 528437 People’s Republic of China Tel: (86) 760-2813-8666 Fax: (86) 760-2813-8709 E-mail: [email protected] (Name, telephone, e-mail and/or facsimile number and address of company contact person) Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Title of Each Class Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered Ordinary shares, par value $0.001 per share * New York Stock Exchange * * Not for trading, but only in connection with the listing of American depositary shares (“ADSs”) on the New York Stock Exchange. -
A Review of Renewable Energy Investment in the BRICS Countries History, Models, Problems and Solutions
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 74 (2017) 860–872 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/rser A review of renewable energy investment in the BRICS countries: History, MARK models, problems and solutions ⁎ ⁎ ⁎ Shihong Zenga,c, , Yuchen Liub,c, Chao Liua,c, , Xin Nana,c, a College of Economics & Management, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China b Beijing-Dublin International College, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China c Finance and Economics Development Research Center, College of Economics & Management, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Keywords: This paper reviews the history of renewable energy development in the BRICS countries. The financing models BRICS countries for renewable energy development of BRICS countries include bank financing, institutional loans, industry CO2 emissions funds, and international financing. This paper identified several problems with financing in BRICS countries, fi Investment and nancing including a lack of financing channels, investment shortage for small and medium-sized enterprises and Renewable energy imperfect government policies. The solutions to these problems include expanded capital markets, the financing of leasing services, and build-operate-transfer and build-own-operate projects; further, a financial citizen participation model should be employed similar to that as Germany and European Union emissions trading system (EU ETS). A financial citizen participation model means that legal entities, private individuals, and agricultural enterprises invest in renewable energy infrastructure through equity. A regional reserve ratio monetary policy is suggested to allow regions to develop renewable energy. 1. Introduction rise. Reports suggest that if humans do nothing about CO2 emissions, by 2100 there is a 50% possibility that the global average temperature Fossil fuel energy is consumed by humans to sustain daily activities, will have risen by 4 °C [8]. -
Innovation Paths in the Chinese Wind Power Industry
Innovation paths in the Chinese wind power industry DRAFT Yixin Dai, Yuan Zhou, Di Xia, Mengyu Ding and Lan Xue Joint project with: Preface Mitigating climate change by reducing carbon emissions is one of the biggest and most complex issues the world has ever faced. Technological innovation plays a major role in taking on this challenge. Old and new industrial powers alike are increasingly reforming their policy frameworks to encourage low carbon innovation, and investments are following. Evolutionary economics has clearly demonstrated how initial choices of technologies and institutional arrangements preclude certain options at later stages; hence, situations evolve in an incremental and cumulative way, resulting in context-specific technological pathways. Such path dependency implies that technologies and institutions do not progressively converge toward a unique best practice, as neoclassical equilibrium models might suggest. The historical and social embeddedness of such evolutionary processes instead results in a variety of very different technologies and institutions across countries. The starting assumption of our research was that low carbon technologies depend on politically negotiated objectives and policies to a particularly high degree, mainly due to the failure of markets to reflect environmental costs. The way national governments and industries deal with the low carbon challenge varies greatly depending on levels of environmental ambition, technological preferences (such as different attitudes towards nuclear energy, shale gas, carbon capture & storage), the ways markets are regulated, and the importance attached to expected co-benefits (such as exploiting green jobs or energy security). Consequently, low carbon technologies are more likely to evolve along diverging pathways than other technologies whose development is more market-driven. -
Tianjin Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle
N IGCC I NJ IA T TIANJIN INTEGRATED G NEN A GASIFICATION COMBINED HU CYCLE POWER PLANT PROJECT New Power Generation Technology Syngas purification system for Near-Zero Emissions ɂ Power generation in the People’s Republic of China heavily relies on coal. In 2008, coal-based power plants produced 81% of the country’s electricity. ɂ Coal dependency results in severe environmental degradation. A third of the country suffers from acid rain due to emissions from large-scale coal production. ɂ Coal also aggravates poor air quality in most eastern and central cities, inducing public health hazards. The World Health Organization reports that air pollution contributes to 40% of deaths caused by ischemic heart disease.a ɂ With assistance from the Asian Development Bank, the government initiated the Tianjin Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle Power Plant, which generates lower-cost electricity while reducing emissions from sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide, mercury, and particulate matter by 95%. Such type of power plant can also provide a low-cost platform for carbon capture and storage, potentially reducing carbon emissions up to 90%. a World Health Organization. 2014. Seven million premature deaths annually linked to air pollution. 25 March. http://www.who.int/ mediacentre/news/releases/2014/air-pollution/en/ 26 CONTEXT ProJECT SNapshot oal-based energy production increased in the People’s LOAN APPROVAL DAte: Republic of China (PRC), from 0.98 billion tons in 2000 to February 2010 C2.74 billion tons in 2008. Projections suggest continuing increases as the PRC works to keep pace with an accelerating LOAN AMount: demand for energy.