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Impaired Driving: Case Law Review 2017
Volume 26 February 2017 No. 3 © 2017 Texas Municipal Courts Education Center. Funded by a grant from the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals. Impaired Driving: Case Law Review 2017 Ryan Kellus Turner Regan Metteauer General Counsel and Director of Education Program Attorney TMCEC TMCEC The following decisions and opinions were issued between the dates of October 1, 2015 and October 1, 2016 except where noted (*). Acknowledgment: Thank you Judge David Newell, Courtney Corbello, Benjamin Gibbs, Carmen Roe, Stacey Soule, and Randy Zamora. Your insight and assistance helped us bring this paper to fruition. The search incident to arrest doctrine does not apply to warrantless blood draws, but it does apply to warrantless breath tests. Birchfield v. North Dakota, 136 S. Ct. 2160 (2016) In a 5-3 decision, the Court examined three consolidated cases involving state laws criminalizing refusal to take warrantless tests measuring blood alcohol concentration (BAC). All three defendants were arrested for drunk driving. Defendants Birchfield (North Dakota) and Beylund (North Dakota) received warnings Case Law Update continued on pg. 3 Community Service: Inside This Issue Suggested Practices and Potential 800-Line Guidelines ..................... 40 Problem Areas Academic Schedule ....................... 39 Court Security Specialist Certification .................................. 31 Molly Knowles, Communications Assistant, TMCEC DRSR Selected for Award ............ 2 Ethics Update ................................ 19 Community Service: An Alternative Mean From the Center ............................ 35 Impaired Driving DVDs ............... 27 In Tate v. Short (1971), the Supreme Court of the United States held that MTSI Conference ......................... 32 the Equal Protection Clause prohibits converting fines to jail time solely OCA Annual Report ...................... 33 because the defendant is indigent.1 Prior to Tate v. -
Recognizing Song–Based Blink Patterns: Applications for Restricted and Universal Access
Recognizing Song–Based Blink Patterns: Applications for Restricted and Universal Access Tracy Westeyn & Thad Starner GVU, College of Computing Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta, GA 30332 fturtle, [email protected] Abstract ing failure [12]. However, such conditions do not hinder a person’s ability to blink. Research suggests that blink- We introduce a novel system for recognizing patterns of ing patterns, such as variations of Morse code, can be an eye blinks for use in assistive technology interfaces and se- effective form of communication for a certain population curity systems. First, we present a blink-based interface for of the disabled community [7]. However, there are draw- controlling devices. Well known songs are used as the ca- backs to Morse code based systems. On average, learning dence for the blinked patterns. Our system distinguishes be- Morse code requires 20 to 30 hours of training. In addi- tween ten similar patterns with 99.0% accuracy. Second, we tion to the training time, communication with Morse code present a method for identifying individual people based on is cognitively demanding for a novice [2]. While rates of the characteristics of how they perform a specific pattern thirty words per minute [7] can be achieved through me- (their “blinkprint”). This technique could be used in con- chanical devices for experienced telegraphers, it is not clear junction with face recognition for security systems. We are what communication rates can be achieved through blink- able to distinguish between nine individuals with 82.02% ing for the disabled population. accuracy based solely on how they blink the same pattern. -
Find Alaska Info!
Find Alaska Info! Dear Student: Thank you for writing to request information about Alaska. This fl yer contains some interesting information about our great state. Alaska became the 49th state in 1959, right before Hawaii became the 50th state that same year. Many of Alaska’s 722,200 people live in modern cities, and many live in small remote villages where their families have lived for thousands of years. The population of Anchorage, Alaska’s largest city, is 296,000. Juneau (population 32,300) is the State Capital.. We also have a website where you can learn more about Alaska’s history, cultures, geography, animals, and more: http://alaska.gov/kids/ Here are other helpful websites: • For information about visiting Alaska, visit www.travelalaska.com • You can also visit the Alaska State Library on-line at www.lam.alaska.gov • Looking for wildlife info? Go to http://www.wildlife.alaska.gov • Want to know more about Alaska’s Forest and Park Lands? visit www.alaskacenters.gov Did you know? If you place Alaska, with all of its islands, on top of the “continental” United States, it spans from the Great Lakes to Texas, and from Florida to California. At 591,000 square miles, Alaska is larger than Texas, California, and Montana combined. The coastline of Alaska is longer than the coastline of the continental United States. Of Alaska’s 3 million lakes, the largest (Lake Iliamna) is the size of Connecticut. Alaska’s mainland is only 51 miles away from Russia. Alaska has 17 of the 20 highest mountains in North America (Denali is the highest at 20,320 feet). -
NAEYC Early Learning Program Accreditation Standards and Assessment Items Approved by the NAEYC Council on the Accreditation of Early Learning Programs
NAEYC Early Learning Program Accreditation Standards and Assessment Items Approved by the NAEYC Council on the Accreditation of Early Learning Programs *Applies to all accreditation site visits beginning July 2019 until otherwise informed. NAEYC Early Learning Program Accreditation Standards and Assessment Items Copyright 2019 National Association for the Education of Young Children. All rights reserved. NAEYC Early Learning Program Accreditation Standards and Assessment Item 1 National Association for the Permissions Education of Young Children Readers of NAEYC Early Learning Program Accreditation Standards 1313 L Street NW, Suite 500 and Assessment Items are permitted to photocopy and distribute Washington, DC 20005-4101 up to 25 copies of this publication (including electronic copies 202-232-8777 • 800-424-2460 distributed to more than 25 recipients) for educational or training NAEYC.org purposes only. Photocopies may only be made from an original copy of this publication. NAEYC accepts requests for limited use of our copyrighted NAEYC Accreditation material. For permission to reprint, adapt, translate, or Chief Strategy and otherwise reuse and repurpose content from this publication Innovation Officer, more extensively than outlined above, review our guidelines at Michelle Kang NAEYC.org/resources/permissions. Senior Director, NAEYC Photo Credits Accreditation of All photos copyright © Getty Images Early Learning Programs Kristen Johnson NAEYC Early Learning Program Accreditation Standards Director, Quality Assessment and Assurance and Assessment Items. Copyright © 2019 by the National Susan Hedges Association for the Education of Young Children. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. Senior Reliability Specialist Amanda Batts Director, Quality Improvement and Program Support April D. Kimble Senior Creative Design Manager Henrique J. -
Alaska's Purchase (Seward's Folly)
Premier Alaska Tours Miscellaneous Information Alaska 2011 Alaska’s Purchase (Seward’s Folly) Russia lost interest in the North pacific and its new World colony rapidly as its traders depleted the once-abundant sea otter. As the St. Petersburg regime turned to economizing and streamlining, operations such as Russian America were deemed expendable. In 1857 the tsar’s brother, the Grand Duke Constantine, urged sale of the region to the United States which, after its defeat of Mexico in 1848 and annexation of California, seemed to dominate the Pacific. The outbreak of the American Civil War in 1861 forestalled talks on the issue, but following the conflict the time seemed right to open negotiations. 1866 Tsar Alexander II instructed his ambassador to the U.S., Bar Edouard deStoeckl, to begin talks with the U.S. Secretary of State William Seward, an enthusiastic advocate of America’s manifest destiny. A selling price of $7.2 million - about two cents an acre- was agreed upon. Seward was eager to buy, and Stoeckl was a wily bargainer, the tsar would have accepted $5 million. The U.S. Senate quickly ratified the treaty on April 4, 1867. The action was accelerated by Stoeckl’s generosity: He distributed large sums of money among Washington’s powerful politicians. No one thought to consult representatives of the Native people, who obviously had staked out the territory long before Russia. American troops relieved Russian forces at the colonial capital of Sitka that October amid vigorous press and congressional debate over the wisdom of the purchase. Angry editorials denounced the acquisition of apparently worthless real estate. -
Early Maritime Russia and the North Pacific Arc Dianne Meredith Russia Has Always Held an Ambiguous Position in World Geography
Early Maritime Russia and the North Pacific Arc Dianne Meredith Russia has always held an ambiguous position in world geography. Like most other great powers, Russia spread out from a small, original core area of identity. The Russian-Kievan core was located west of the Ural Mountains. Russia’s earlier history (1240-1480) was deeply colored by a Mongol-Tatar invasion in the thirteenth century. By the time Russia cast off Mongol rule, its worldview had developed to reflect two and one-half centuries of Asiatic rather than European dominance, hence the old cliché, scratch a Russian and you find a Tatar. This was the beginning of Russia’s long search of identity as neither European nor Asian, but Eurasian. Russia has a longer Pacific coastline than any other Asian country, yet a Pacific identity has been difficult to assume, in spite of over four hundred years of exploration (Map 1). Map 1. Geographic atlas of the Russian Empire (1745), digital copy by the Russian State Library. Early Pacific Connections Ancient peoples from what is now present-day Russia had circum-Pacific connections via the North Pacific arc between North America and Asia. Today this arc is separated by a mere fifty-six miles at the Bering Strait, but centuries earlier it was part of a broad subcontinent more than one-thousand miles long. Beringia, as it is now termed, was not fully glaciated during the Pleistocene Ice Age; in fact, there was not any area of land within one hundred miles of the Bering Strait itself that was completely glaciated within the last million years, while for much of that time a broad band of ice to the east covered much of present-day Alaska. -
Open Steinle Cory Kanyecriticism.Pdf
THE PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY SCHREYER HONORS COLLEGE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNICATION ARTS & SCIENCES “I THOUGHT ABOUT KILLING YOU”: CONSIDERING THE UTILITY OF RHETORICAL AND BIOGRAPHICAL CRITICAL APPROACHES TO KANYE WEST’S YE CORY N. STEINLE SPRING 2020 A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for baccalaureate degrees in Communication Arts and Sciences and Labor and Employment Relations with honors in Communication Arts and Sciences Reviewed and approved* by the following: Bradford Vivian Professor of Communication Arts & Sciences Thesis Supervisor Lori Bedell Associate Teaching Professor in Communication Arts & Sciences Honors Adviser * Signatures are on file in the Schreyer Honors College. i ABSTRACT This paper examines the merits of intrinsic and extrinsic critical approaches to hip-hop artifacts. To do so, I provide both a neo-Aristotelian and biographical criticism of three songs from ye (2018) by Kanye West. Chapters 1 & 2 consider Roland Barthes’ The Death of the Author and other landmark papers in rhetorical and literary theory to develop an intrinsic and extrinsic approach to criticizing ye (2018), evident in Tables 1 & 2. Chapter 3 provides the biographical antecedents of West’s life prior to the release of ye (2018). Chapters 4, 5, & 6 supply intrinsic (neo-Aristotelian) and extrinsic (biographical) critiques of the selected artifacts. Each of these chapters aims to address the concerns of one of three guiding questions: which critical approaches prove most useful to the hip-hop consumer listening to this song? How can and should the listener construct meaning? Are there any improper ways to critique and interpret this song? Chapter 7 discusses the variance in each mode of critical analysis from Chapters 4, 5, & 6. -
Student Handbook 2019-2020
Student Handbook 2019-2020 Division of Student Services MOREHOUSE COLLEGE Suite 200, Kilgore Campus Center 830 Westview Drive SW, Atlanta, Georgia 30314 Morehouse College publishes the Student Handbook annually to inform students about their rights, responsibilities, and privileges on campus. Morehouse College does not accept custodial responsibility for any enrolled student or campus visitor. The College Student Handbook does not constitute a contract between the College and the student. While policies and programs are presented accurately in the Handbook, Morehouse College reserves the right to revise any section or part without notice or obligation. MOREHOUSE COLLEGE: STUDENT HANDBOOK 2019-2020 2 Men of Morehouse, On behalf of Morehouse College and the Board of Trustees, I would like to welcome you to the 2019-2020 academic year. As your President, I am committed to ensuring that you have a positive experience as you pursue your educational goals. Morehouse has a rich history and long-standing academic presence locally and internationally. We are proud that you have decided to become part of this esteemed academic excellence. It is our vision that you gain the knowledge and skills to prepare you for a successful future as a Morehouse Man. Always remember, our mission at Morehouse is to develop men with disciplined minds who will lead lives of leadership and service because we stand for excellence in all the things that we do. As you enter your semester, I challenge you to do just one thing: Think bigger and dismantle all thoughts of mediocracy. In your everyday thinking, learn to utilize the three P’s—plan, prepare, and practice. -
Alaska Purchase and the Klondike Gold Rush
Alaska Purchase and the Klondike Gold Rush On March 30, 1867, Secretary of State William Seward (who survived an assassination attempt the night President Lincoln was shot) agreed to buy Alaska from Russia for $7.2 million. This is the Warrant which America issued to buy the land. We learn the following information about the check, and the purchase, from the U.S. National Archives: In 1866 the Russian government offered to sell the territory of Alaska to the United States. Secretary of State William H. Seward, enthusiastic about the prospects of American Expansion, negotiated the deal for the Americans. Edouard de Stoeckl, Russian minister to the United States, negotiated for the Russians. On March 30, 1867, the two parties agreed that the United States would pay Russia $7.2 million for the territory of Alaska. For less that 2 cents an acre, the United States acquired nearly 600,000 square miles. Opponents of the Alaska Purchase persisted in calling it “Seward’s Folly” or “Seward’s Icebox” until 1896, when the great Klondike Gold Strike convinced even the harshest critics that Alaska was a valuable addition to American territory. The check for $7.2 million was made payable to the Russian Minister to the United States Edouard de Stoeckl, who negotiated the deal for the Russians. The “great Klondike Gold Strike” began on August 16, 1896 when three men found gold—ultimately, lots of gold—in Rabbit Creek near the town of Dawson (in the Yukon region of Canada). Those three men were Skookum Jim Mason and Tagish Charlie (members of Canada’s “First People”) along with George Carmack (a chap from Seattle). -
SPARTAN HEARTBREAK Experiences Overshadow Textbooks
UPD ANNOYED HAWAI'l REIGNS AGAIN JS Hog heaven? Our "sex-sells" Top seeded Hawai'i earns third straight conference r-innE title. Check the sports pagefor comprehensive coverage society propagates negative BLOTTER of the 2002 WAC championships from Reno, Nev. images of being heavy NEWS 5 SPORTS 4 OPINION 2 VOLUME 119, NUMBER 62 SERVING SAN JOSE STATE UNIVERSITY SINCE 1934 SPARTAN AIM( WWW.THESPARTANDAILY.COM MONDAY, NOVEMBER 25, 2002 Professor's SPARTAN HEARTBREAK experiences overshadow textbooks By Bryn Graziano Datly Staff If 'mei It was 1996 and Constantine Danopoulos had been asked by the United Nations to oversee the first election in Bosnia as an election observer. He and his traveling group were in the town of Focca, which, he said, was a hotbed of anti-Muslim activity. The only hotel in town was dilapidated, but had a vacan- cy. The group had a lot of food with them, arid the town's children were congregating around them as they walked toward the hotel. "Kids were crowding around us because we had a car, we were foreigmers, the United Nations' presence was there and perhaps there was a sense of security with us." Danopoulos, feeling empathetic toward the children, shared the food with them. "I told my helpers to give it all to the lcids," he said. As they walked, his interpreter pointed out a tall blond boy, which was unusual to see in the area. "Half of his foot was missing," he said, "which I'm ahnost certain was from a land-mine." He went over and talked with the boy, who explained that his mom had died and he didn't know vhere his father was, but thought he might be in a concentration camp. -
Seward's Folly by Joyce Furstenau
Seward's Folly By Joyce Furstenau 1 The definition for folly is "acting stupidly or rashly." Many Americans called the purchase of the Alaskan Territory in 1867 "Seward's Folly." The Secretary of State at that time was William H. Seward. He purchased the territory from Russia for the tidy sum of $7,200,000. That may seem like a lot of money, but it bought an area twice the size of Texas. 2 Seward was an expansionist. That means he believed America should expand her holdings, especially in the west. The Civil War had just ended. Russia was having financial problems. It was afraid it that it could lose its North American holdings to the British. The Russian czar thought if he offered the Alaskan territory up for sale, he could start a bidding war between America and Great Britain, but Britain wasn't interested. The treaty was signed at 4 o'clock in the morning on March 30, 1867. For the sum of $7,200,000, which is about 1.9¢ per acre, America became the owner of the Alaskan Territory. 3 At the time, most Americans favored the purchase, but the newspapers published criticism of the decision. It was called a "frozen wilderness." Newspapers said it was too far away from the United States to be regulated. The New York World called it a "sucked orange." Editorials said it contained nothing of value except fur-bearing animals. Horace Greeley wrote, "The country would be not worth taking as a gift.... Unless gold were found in the country..." The territory was called "Seward's folly," "Seward's icebox," and "Andrew Johnson's polar bear garden" by the press. -
Juliana Pegues Dissertation
INTERROGATING INTIMACIES: ASIAN AMERICAN AND NATIVE RELATIONS IN COLONIAL ALASKA A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA BY JULIANA PEGUES IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY JIGNA DESAI, CO-ADVISOR ERIKA LEE, CO-ADVISOR AUGUST 2013 Copyright © 2013 by Juliana Pegues ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Portions of an earlier version of Chapter 3 were published in “Rethinking Relations: Interracial Intimacies of Asian Men and Native Women in Alaskan Canneries,” Interventions: International Journal of Postcolonial Studies, 15, no. 1 (March 2013): 55-66; copyright Taylor & Francis Group; reprinted with permission of Taylor & Francis Group. A slightly different version of Chapter 4 will be published in “’Picture Man’: Shoki Kayamori and the Photography of Colonial Encounter in Alaska, 1912-1941,” College Literature: A Journal of Critical Literary Studies. Thank you to the editors and special edition editors of these journals. Many people have guided and supported me throughout my dissertation process, and I’m delighted to have the opportunity to recognize them. I am grateful to my committee, exemplary scholars who challenge me to deeply engage and critically think through my project. My advisors Erika Lee and Jigna Desai have been everything I could ask for and more, both phenomenal academics who motivate me to be a better scholar, teacher, parent, and community member. Erika is a formidable historian who has provided me with invaluable training, always asking the important “why?” of my research and project, especially my contributions to Asian American studies. Erika encourages me to “embrace my inner historian,” and I would like to state for the record that she inspires me time and time again to research and write important, compelling, and creative historical narratives.