PARKING TICKET Received 18 Votes, No Opposition
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SCCARA-GRAM Santa Clara County Amateur Radio Association
SCCARA-GRAM Santa Clara County Amateur Radio Association Volume 15, Number 4 April 1999 Wanted: Secretary SCCARA desperately needs a secretary. Basic computer skills and e-mail are a plus. If you even might consider it, please contact the president or any board member. News from the ARRL The ARRL Letter, March 26, 1999 SPUTMK 99 TO LAUNCH IN APRIL Sputnik 40 Years--the same folks who brought you the Sputnik 40 and Sputnik 41 mini-Sputnik satellites--will launch a third mini-satellite in April. Sputnik 40 Years spokesman Guy Pignolet says the third flight model now is aboard a Progress rocket in Baikonur, Russia, awaiting transport to the Russian Mir space station April 2. Sputnik 99, which likely also will be known as RS-19 and possibly as Sputnik 42, will be launched by hand from Mir sometime in April during a space walk by ESA astronaut Jean-Pierre Haignere, FXOSTB, of France. The newest ‘baby Sputnik” was a cooperative effort of Gerard Auvray, F6FAO, of AMSAT-France; Viktor Kourilov, of the Astronautical Federation of Russia; and Sergei Sambourov, RV3DR, of Energia and AMSAT-Russia. Technical details of the latest Sputnik are not yet available. Haignere is aboard Mir for a six-month tour of duty and will return to Earth in August. He has occasionally been on the air from the ROMIR setup aboard Mir (145.985 MHz). The Air Force General is also president of the Aero-Club de France’s astronautics commission. The last mini-Sputnik, Sputnik 41, was a joint project of 1 . Aero-Club de France, the Russian Aeronautical Federation The SCCAI?A -
Macrocosmo Nº18
A PRIMEIRA REVISTA ELETRÔNICA BRASILEIRA EXCLUSIVA DE ASTRONOMIA macroCOSMO.com ISSN 1808-0731 Ano II - Edição n° 18 - Maio de 2005 Asteróides grandes rochas espaciais Astrofísica Elementar: O programa Sistemas Estelares Sputnik revista macroCOSMO .com Ano II - Edição n° 18 - Maio de 2005 Editorial Redação [email protected] Ultimamente tem crescido na imprensa mundial a crença de que o fim da nossa civilização está próximo. Asteróides rasantes com pouca probabilidade de impacto com o nosso Diretor Editor Chefe planeta são transformados pela imprensa, que trata a notícia como algo comercializável, Hemerson Brandão em prenúncios de grandes catástrofes globais. [email protected] O último grande anúncio deste tipo cogitou que o asteróide 2004MN4, descoberto em junho do ano passado, passará a uma distância entre 24.000 e 40.000 quilômetros da Diagramadores Terra em 2029, quando o campo gravitacional terrestre desviaria a sua órbita para um Hemerson Brandão provável impacto com o nosso planeta em 2034. [email protected] Mesmo que realmente esse asteróide caia na Terra, já que 30 anos é muito tempo Rodolfo Saccani para fazer uma previsão confiável, não seria o “Fim do Mundo”. O 2004MN4, possui [email protected] apenas 320 metros de diâmetro. Com cerca de 70% da superfície do nosso planeta Sharon Camargo coberta por água, é mais provável que ele caia no mar, mas se vier a cair em solo [email protected] habitado, destruiria apenas algumas cidades, não se convertendo num grande desastre planetário. Revisão Grandes impactos como o do asteróide de Chickxulub, com 20 km de diâmetro e que Marcelo Allen dizimou os dinossauros há 65 milhões de anos, são extremamente raros. -
Framing Science on Social Media to Raise Public Awareness of Space Exploration: a Content Analysis of NASA Mars Mission Videos and Public Responses on Youtube
University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 12-2017 Framing Science on Social Media to Raise Public Awareness of Space Exploration: A Content Analysis of NASA Mars Mission Videos and Public Responses on YouTube Priyanki Sinha University of Tennessee, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss Recommended Citation Sinha, Priyanki, "Framing Science on Social Media to Raise Public Awareness of Space Exploration: A Content Analysis of NASA Mars Mission Videos and Public Responses on YouTube. " PhD diss., University of Tennessee, 2017. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss/4853 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by Priyanki Sinha entitled "Framing Science on Social Media to Raise Public Awareness of Space Exploration: A Content Analysis of NASA Mars Mission Videos and Public Responses on YouTube." I have examined the final electronic copy of this dissertation for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, with a major in Communication and Information. Carol -
Walking to Olympus: an EVA Chronology, 1997–2011 Volume 2
VOLUME 2 Robert C. Treviño Julie B. Ta MONOGRAPHS AEROSPACE IN HISTORY, 50 NO. AN EVA CHRONOLOGY, 1997–2011 AN CHRONOLOGY, EVA WALKING TO OLYMPUS WALKING WALKING TO OLYMPUS AN EVA CHRONOLOGY, 1997–2011 VOLUME 2 Ta I Treviño NASA SP-2016-4550 WALKING TO OLYMPUS AN EVA CHRONOLOGY, 1997–2011 VOLUME 2 Julie B. Ta Robert C. Treviño MONOGRAPHS IN AEROSPACE HISTORY SERIES #50 APRIL 2016 National Aeronautics and Space Administration NASA History Program Office Public Outreach Division Office of Communications NASA Headquarters Washington, DC 20546 NASA SP-2016-4550 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Ta, Julie B., author. Walking to Olympus: an EVA chronology, 1997–2011 / by Julie B. Ta and Robert C. Treviño. – Second edition. pages cm. – (Monographs in aerospace history series; #50) “April 2016.” Continuation of: Walking to Olympus / David S.F. Portree and Robert C. Treviño. 1997. “NASA SP-2015-4550.” Includes bibliographical references and index. 1. Extravehicular activity (Manned space flight)–History–Chronology. I. Treviño, Robert C., author. II. Title. TL1096.P67 2015 629.45’84–dc23 2015030907 ON THE COVER Astronaut Steve Robinson, anchored to a foot restraint on the International Space Station’s Canadarm2, participates in the STS-114 mission’s third spacewalk. Robinson holds a digital still camera, updated for use on spacewalks, in his left hand. (NASA S114e6651) This publication is available as a free download at http://www.nasa.gov/ebooks. CONTENTS Foreword . v Introduction . .vii The Chronology . 1 1997 1 1998 7 1999 15 2000 21 2001 29 2002 41 2003 55 2004 57 2005 61 2006 67 2007 77 2008 93 2009 107 2010 121 2011 133 Acronyms and Abbreviations . -
Satellites Frequency List Update
All Satellites Frequency List Update 30 Sept 2013, Latest Update by JE9PEL Satellite Number Uplink Downlink Beacon Mode Callsign Active ------------ ----- ----------- ----------- ------- ----------------- ------------ ------ AO-1 (Oscar-1) 00214 . 144.983 CW AO-2 (Oscar-2) 00305 . 144.983 CW AO-3 (Oscar-3) 01293 145.975-146.025 144.325-375 . SSB,CW AO-4 (Oscar-4) 01902 432.145-155 144.300-310 . SSB,CW AO-5 (Oscar-5) 04321 . 29.450 144.050 CW AO-6 (Phase-2A) 06236 145.900-999 29.450-550 . SSB,CW AO-7 (Phase-2B) 07530 145.850-950 29.400-500 29.502 A * AO-7 (Phase-2B) 07530 432.125-175 145.975-925 145.970 B,C * AO-7 (Phase-2B) 07530 . 2304.100 435.100 D(RTTY) AO-8 (Phase-2D) 10703 145.850-900 29.400-500 29.402 SSB,CW AO-8 (Phase-2D) 10703 145.900-999 435.200-100 435.095 SSB,CW UO-9 (UoSAT-1) 12888 . 145.825/435.025 2401.000 SSB,CW AO-10 (Phase-3B) 14129 435.030-180 145.975-825 145.810 SSB,CW UO-11 (UoSAT-2) 14781 . 145.826/435.025 2401.500 (V)FM,(S)PSK UOSAT-2 * MIR 16609 145.985 145.985 145.985 Packet R0MIR-1 RS-12 (Sputnik) 21089 21.210-250 29.410-450 29.408 SSB,CW RS-13 (Sputnik) 21089 21.260-300 145.860-900 145.862 SSB,CW AO-13 (Phase-3C) 19216 435.423-573 145.975-825 145.812 SSB,CW UO-14 (UoSAT-3) 20437 145.975 435.070 . -
Mars 2020 Perseverance Launch Press Kit
National Aeronautics and Space Administration Mars 2020 Perseverance Launch Press Kit JUNE 2020 www.nasa.gov Table of contents INTRODUCTION 3 MEDIA SERVICES 11 QUICK FACTS 16 MISSION OVERVIEW 21 SPACECRAFT PERSEVERANCE ROVER 30 GETTING TO MARS 34 POWER 38 TELECOMMUNICATIONS 40 BIOLOGICAL CLEANLINESS 42 EXPERIMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES 45 SCIENCE 49 LANDING SITE 56 MANAGEMENT 58 MORE ON MARS 59 Introduction NASA’s next mission to Mars — the Mars 2020 Perseverance mission — is targeted to launch from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station no earlier than July 20, 2020. It will land in Jezero Crater on the Red Planet on Feb. 18, 2021. Perseverance is the most sophisticated rover NASA has ever sent to Mars, with a name that embodies NASA’s passion for taking on and overcoming challenges. It will search for signs of ancient microbial life, characterize the planet’s geology and climate, collect carefully selected and documented rock and sediment samples for possible return to Earth, and pave the way for human exploration beyond the Moon. Perseverance will also ferry a separate technology experiment to the surface of Mars — a helicopter named Ingenuity, the first aircraft to fly in a controlled way on another planet. Update: As of June 24, the launch is targeted for no earlier than July 22, 2020. Additional updates can be found on the mission’s launch page. Seven Things to Know About the Mars 2020 Perseverance Mission The Perseverance rover, built at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Southern California, is loaded with scientific instruments, advanced computational capabilities for landing and other new systems. -
Understanding Space Debris Causes, Mitigations, and Issues Crosslink in THIS ISSUE Fall 2015 Vol
® CrosslinkThe Aerospace Corporation magazine of advances in aerospace technology Fall 2015 Understanding Space Debris Causes, Mitigations, and Issues Crosslink IN THIS ISSUE Fall 2015 Vol. 16 No. 1 2 Space Debris and The Aerospace Corporation Contents Ted Muelhaupt 2 FEATURE ARTICLES The state of space debris—myths, facts, and Aerospace's work in the 58 BOOKMARKS field. 60 BACK PAGE 4 A Space Debris Primer Roger Thompson Earth’s orbital environment is becoming increasingly crowded with debris, posing threats ranging from diminished capability to outright destruction of on-orbit assets. 8 Predicting the Future Space Debris Environment Alan Jenkin, Marlon Sorge, Glenn Peterson, John McVey, and Bernard Yoo The Aerospace Corporation’s ADEPT simulation is being used to On the cover: Mary Ellen Vojtek and Marlon Sorge assess the effectiveness of mitigation practices on reducing the future examine a recently created debris cloud using an orbital debris population. Aerospace visualization tool that displays cloud boundaries and density over time. In the days after an explosion or collision, the resulting debris cloud is at its most dense, presenting its biggest hazard to 14 First Responders in Space: The Debris Analysis operational satellites. Response Team Brian Hansen, Thomas Starchville, and Felix Hoots Visit the Crosslink website at Aerospace has been providing quick situational awareness to www.aerospace.org/publications/crosslink- government decision-makers concerned about the effects of magazine energetic space breakups. Copyright © 2015 The Aerospace Corporation. All rights re- served. Permission to copy or reprint is not required, but ap- propriate credit must be given to Crosslink and The Aerospace 22 Keeping Track: Space Surveillance for Operational Support Corporation. -
Gesamtübersicht Aller Ausstiegsunternehmen (EVA)
Gesamtübersicht aller Ausstiegsunternehmen (EVA) Astronaut / Raumschiff / Jahr Aktivität Datum (UTC) EVA Dauer Schwerpunkte und Anmerkungen Kosmonaut Raumstation 1965 EVA A. Leonow Woßchod 2 18.03.1965 0h 16m 1. EVA der UdSSR IVA J. McDivitt 03.06.1965 0h 36m Gemini 4 1. EVA der USA, Kabine entlüftet EVA E. White 03.06.1965 0h 36m 1966 IVA T. Stafford 05.06.1966 2h 09m Gemini 9A AMU-Test (misslungen), Kabine entlüftet EVA E. Cernan 05.06.1966 2h 09m IVA J. Young 19.07.1966 0h 49m Gemini 10 Foto-Aufnahmen, Kabine entlüftet SEVA M. Collins 19.07.1966 0h 49m IVA J. Young 20.07.1966 0h 39m Gemini 10 Demontage eines Meteoritendetektors EVA M. Collins 20.07.1966 0h 39m IVA J. Young 20.07.1966 0h 03m Gemini 10 Abwurf von EVA-Ausrüstung ins All IVA M. Collins 20.07.1966 0h 03m IVA C. Conrad 13.09.1966 0h 38m Gemini 11 Seilmontage an Agena-Zielsatellit EVA R. Gordon 13.09.1966 0h 38m IVA C. Conrad 13.09.1966 0h 02m Gemini 11 Abwurf von EVA-Ausrüstung ins All IVA R. Gordon 13.09.1966 0h 02m IVA C. Conrad 14.09.1966 2h 08m Gemini 11 Foto-Aufnahmen, Kabine entlüftet SEVA R. Gordon 14.09.1966 2h 08m IVA J. Lovell 12.11.1966 2h 18m Gemini 12 Foto-Aufnahmen, Kabine entlüftet SEVA E. Aldrin 12.11.1966 2h 18m IVA J. Lovell 13.11.1966 2h 09m Gemini 12 Seilmontage und Bewegungsübungen EVA E. Aldrin 13.11.1966 2h 09m IVA J. -
Orbitales Terrestres, Hacia Órbita Solar, Vuelos a La Luna Y Los Planetas, Tripulados O No), Incluidos Los Fracasados
VARIOS. Capítulo 16º Subcap. 42 <> CRONOLOGÍA GENERAL DE LANZAMIENTOS. Esta es una relación cronológica de lanzamientos espaciales (orbitales terrestres, hacia órbita solar, vuelos a la Luna y los planetas, tripulados o no), incluidos los fracasados. Algunos pueden ser mixtos, es decir, satélite y sonda, tripulado con satélite o con sonda. El tipo (TI) es (S)=satélite, (P)=Ingenio lunar o planetario, y (T)=tripulado. .FECHA MISION PAIS TI Destino. Características. Observaciones. 15.05.1957 SPUTNIK F1 URSS S Experimental o tecnológico 21.08.1957 SPUTNIK F2 URSS S Experimental o tecnológico 04.10.1957 SPUTNIK 01 URSS S Experimental o tecnológico 03.11.1957 SPUTNIK 02 URSS S Científico 06.12.1957 VANGUARD-1A USA S Experimental o tecnológico 31.01.1958 EXPLORER 01 USA S Científico 05.02.1958 VANGUARD-1B USA S Experimental o tecnológico 05.03.1958 EXPLORER 02 USA S Científico 17.03.1958 VANGUARD-1 USA S Experimental o tecnológico 26.03.1958 EXPLORER 03 USA S Científico 27.04.1958 SPUTNIK D1 URSS S Geodésico 28.04.1958 VANGUARD-2A USA S Experimental o tecnológico 15.05.1958 SPUTNIK 03 URSS S Geodésico 27.05.1958 VANGUARD-2B USA S Experimental o tecnológico 26.06.1958 VANGUARD-2C USA S Experimental o tecnológico 25.07.1958 NOTS 1 USA S Militar 26.07.1958 EXPLORER 04 USA S Científico 12.08.1958 NOTS 2 USA S Militar 17.08.1958 PIONEER 0 USA P LUNA. Primer intento lunar. Fracaso. 22.08.1958 NOTS 3 USA S Militar 24.08.1958 EXPLORER 05 USA S Científico 25.08.1958 NOTS 4 USA S Militar 26.08.1958 NOTS 5 USA S Militar 28.08.1958 NOTS 6 USA S Militar 23.09.1958 LUNA 1958A URSS P LUNA. -
Orbital Mechanics for Engineering Students to My Parents, Rondo and Geraldine, and My Wife, Connie Dee Orbital Mechanics for Engineering Students
Orbital Mechanics for Engineering Students To my parents, Rondo and Geraldine, and my wife, Connie Dee Orbital Mechanics for Engineering Students Howard D. Curtis Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University Daytona Beach, Florida AMSTERDAM • BOSTON • HEIDELBERG • LONDON • NEW YORK • OXFORD PARIS • SAN DIEGO • SAN FRANCISCO • SINGAPORE • SYDNEY • TOKYO Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann Linacre House, Jordan Hill, Oxford OX2 8DP 30 Corporate Drive, Burlington, MA 01803 First published 2005 Copyright © 2005, Howard D. Curtis. All rights reserved The right of Howard D. Curtis to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted in accordance with the Copyright, Design and Patents Act 1988 No part of this publication may be reproduced in any material form (including photocopying or storing in any medium by electronic means and whether or not transiently or incidentally to some other use of this publication) without the written permission of the copyright holder except in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 or under the terms of a licence issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency Ltd, 90 Tottenham Court Road, London, England W1T 4LP. Applications for the copyright holder’s written permission to reproduce any part of this publication should be addressed to the publisher Permissions may be sought directly from Elsevier’s Science & Technology Rights Department in Oxford, UK: phone (+44) 1865 843830, fax: (+44) 1865 853333, e-mail: [email protected]. You may also complete your request on-line via the Elsevier homepage (http://www.elsevier.com), by selecting ‘Customer Support’ and then ‘Obtaining Permissions’ British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the Library of Congress ISBN 0 7506 6169 0 For information on all Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann publications visit our website at http://books.elsevier.com Typeset by Charon Tec Pvt. -
AU-18 Space Primer
AU-18 Space Primer Prepared by AIR COMMAND AND STAFF COLLEGE SPACE RESEARCH ELECTIVES SEMINARS Air University Press Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama September 2009 ISBN 978-1-58566-194-7 Disclaimer Opinions, conclusions, and recommendations expressed or implied within are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views of Air University, the United States Air Force, the Department of Defense, or any other US government agency. Cleared for public release: distribution unlimited. Air University Press 131 West Shumacher Avenue Maxwell AFB AL 36112-5962 http://aupress.au.af.mil ii Contents Chapter Page DISCLAIMER . ii FOREWORD . ix PREFACE . xi LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS . xiii ABOUT THE CONTRIBUTORS . xv 1 SPACE HISTORY. 1 Early Developments in Rocketry . 1 Rocket Development after World War II . 4 Satellite Programs . 10 Manned Space Exploration by the United States and USSR since 1960 . 14 Current Space Initiatives . 21 Where We Have Been and Where We Are Going . 23 Notes . 24 2 SPACE POWER THEORY. 29 Air and Sea Precedents in Developing Space Law . 29 Limitations of Air and Sea Power Models . 31 Characteristics and Definition of Space Power . 32 Conclusion . 39 Notes . 40 3 CURRENT SPACE LAW AND POLICY. 43 International Space Law . 43 Domestic Space Law . 45 National Space Policy . 46 Department of Defense Space Policy . 54 Summary . 56 Notes . 59 4 SPACE DOCTRINE. 61 Joint Doctrine for Space Operations . 61 Air Force Doctrine for Space Operations . 68 Army Doctrine for Space Operations . 72 Differences in Service Doctrine . 75 Notes . 76 iii CONTENTS Chapter Page 5 US MILITARY SPACE PLANNING. -
Astronautix Soyuz-U-PVB Entry
Soyuz-U-PVB http://www.astronautix.com/s/soyuz-u-pvb.html Home - Search - Browse - Alphabetic Index: 0- 1- 2- 3- 4- 5- 6- 7- 8- 9 A- B- C- D- E- F- G- H- I- J- K- L- M- N- O- P- Q- R- S- T- U- V- W- X- Y- Z Soyuz-U-PVB Part of R-7 Family Russian orbital launch vehicle. Version of Soyuz-U with safety modifications to prevent and resist fires in all stages and the upper stage avionics compartment. These were incorporated as a result of the 18 March 1980 disaster at Plesetsk, when the launch vehicle exploded, killing 18 and putting the pad out of commission for three years. Status: Active. First Launch: 1984-03-21. Last Launch: 2012-10-31. Number: 345 . The disaster review board requested changes to equipment and procedures, especially as regarded liquid oxygen handling. Reportedly the explosion occurred during the fuelling of the Block E upper stage, and was due to hydrogen peroxide being present in a lox line filter and a confusion between fuel and lox lines. Country: Russia. Spacecraft: Chibis-M, Oscar, Bion, Zenit-6U, Yantar-4K1, Resurs F1-17F41, Yantar-1KFT, Yantar-4KS1, Zenit-8, Foton, Soyuz TM, Resurs F1-14F40, Resurs F2, Resurs F1-14F43, Pion, Orlets-1, Progress M, GFZ-1, Inspector, PS Model, Mirka, YES, Resurs F1M, Globalstar, Progress M1, IRDT, Cluster 2, Progress M-SO, Nanosputnik. Launch Sites: Baikonur LC1, Baikonur LC31, Plesetsk LC41/1, Plesetsk LC43/4, Plesetsk LC43/3, Plesetsk LC16/2. 1984 March 21 - . 11:05 GMT - .