WTU Herbarium Specimen Label Data Generated from the WTU Herbarium Database October 10, 2021 at 11:33 am http://biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium/collections/search.php

Specimen records: 834 Images: 815

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Label Query: Genus = "Polypodium" Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium hesperium Maxon U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: Cascade Mountains of Western Washington: Rattlesnake Ridge. Mount Rainier National Park, Sourdough Elev. 1853 ft. Mountains, above Palisade Lakes Trail at NE 47° 26.033' N, 121° 46.762' W; T22N R8E S34 NW 1/4 end of Clover Lake. Rocky seep on southeast face of Rattlesnake Ridge of the old trail. Elev. 5800 ft. Growing in seeps on rock cliff with moss. Not common. Phenology: 46° 55.8' N, 121° 35.7' W; UTM Zone 10, Fertile. Origin: Native. 606957.944999999E, 5198124.91N; T17N R10E S30; Source: GPS, UTM calculated Sharon Rodman 01-16 11 Aug 2001 from Lat-Lon. with Ann Weinmann, Shannon Dunnam, Michael Scroggins, Barbara Steep dry slope with a few volcanic ledges, SE Bruett aspect. Rhizomatous, crevices in ledges, partial shade. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Herbarium: WTU P. F. Zika 20009 with Elizabeth Gould Polypodiaceae 18 Aug 2004 Microgramma heterophylla (L.) Wherry WTU-362074, WTU-V-030172, NPS accession CUBA, SANCTI SPIRITUS: 448, catalog 15350 Topes de Collantes. On Mogote (hill) approximately 3-4 kilometers south of town. Polypodiaceae Leave highway at small summit or pass, and hike up hill to west, across road from old Estate Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton home. 21.885115°, -80.020208°; WGS 84, U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLARK COUNTY: uncertainty: 1191 m., Source: Digital Map, Green Mountain Resort Conservation Georef'd by Richard Olmstead Easement. Phenology: Fertile. T2N R3E S20; Source: Inferred from duplicate specimen, Georef'd by Ed Alverson Richard G. Olmstead 96-79 With Fraxinus latifolia. Origin: Native. 6 Jul 1996 Eliza Habegger 383 WTU-385292 18 May 1998 WTU-338330, WTU-V-030375 Polypodiaceae Polypodium sibiricum Sipliv. Polypodiaceae RUSSIAN FEDERATION, SAKHALIN REGION: Sakhalin Island, east coast; mouth of Tukhaya Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton River circa 17 kilometers north of town of Vzmor'ye and 70 kilometers south of Makarov. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: Elev. 131 ft. Canyon Creek, Olympic National Forest. 48.01013°, 142.532024°; WGS 84, Elev. 2500 ft. uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Digital Map, 48.00752°, -124.093917°; WGS 84, Georef'd by John Haskins uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Steep windswept slopes and cliffs above beach, Georef'd by WTU Staff with some dwarfed Betula forest in depressions, Tsuga heterophylla-Abies amabilis forest, mostly lower growing herbs and talus on Canadian zone. On mossy rocks. Origin: Native. exposed slopes; parent rock partly calcareous. Forming loose clumps on soil among other George Neville Jones 8365 vegetation. Leaf material removed at WTU for DNA analysis by Emily Gillespie at Marshall 24 Aug 1935 University (MUHW) October 2017. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. WTU-30347, WTU-V-030447 Ben Legler 1292 20 Aug 2003 WTU-358181, WTU-V-033810 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, COWLITZ COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KITSAP COUNTY: Along Toutle River. Point-no-Point, Kitsap Peninsula. Elev. 900 ft. 47.91154°, -122.52666°; WGS 84, 46.360306°, -122.78982°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 500 m., Source: GeoLocate, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Georef'd by WTU Staff On maple "nurse log", under trees of Acer and On mossy tree trunks of alder and maple. Alnus. Origin: Native. Common. Origin: Native. Patrick Jones s.n. George Neville Jones 6063 Dec 1975 Aug 1934 WTU-273946, WTU-V-030376 WTU-38484, WTU-V-030457

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, JEFFERSON U.S.A., WASHINGTON, GRAYS HARBOR COUNTY: COUNTY: Olympic Rain Forest, south of La Push, on trail Lake Quinault. to Ocean Beaches. Elev. 300 ft. 47.87962°, -124.58827°; WGS 84, 47.4745°, -123.86893°; WGS 84, uncertainty: uncertainty: 500 m., Source: GeoLocate, 3500 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Georef'd by WTU Staff WTU Staff Epiphytic on Alnus. Origin: Native. Woodland. In humus on tree trunks. Origin: Native. Patrick Jones s.n. F. E. Schwartz 265 Feb 1976 3 Sep 1936 WTU-272705, WTU-V-030638 WTU-322786, WTU-V-030372 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KLICKITAT COUNTY: Columbia River Highway. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, ISLAND COUNTY: Elev. 984 ft. Coupe's Woods near Coupeville, Whidbey 45.67015°, -120.8783°; WGS 84, uncertainty: Island. 68000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by 48.22°, -122.685°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 WTU Staff m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU In rock crevices on a cliff. Origin: Native. Staff Origin: Native. Walter J. Eyerdam 1530 Floyd E. McElvain s.n. 21 May 1938 20 Apr 1950 WTU-95855, WTU-V-030646 WTU-129154, WTU-V-030594 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: White River, Mt. Rainier National Park. Cougar Mountain. 47.140224°, -121.944568°; WGS 84, 47.54056°, -122.09806°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Georef'd by WTU Staff On logs. Origin: Native. Origin: Native. Lyman Benson 1198 David M. Chapin s.n. 26 Apr 1926 9 Oct 1982 WTU-27980, WTU-V-030593 WTU-314246, WTU-V-030377 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, MASON COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: 1/4 mile south of Satsop-Shelton Road near Rocky canyon of Dog Creek, near Cook. north end of Schafer State Park. 45.710936°, -121.671067°; WGS 84, 47.09815°, -123.46516°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Georef'd by WTU Staff Origin: Native. Growing in moss on trunk of Acer macrophyllum. Origin: Native. George Neville Jones 6314 Phillips B. Freer 71 29 Mar 1935 3 Aug 1949 WTU-29622, WTU-V-030644 WTU-127113, WTU-V-030613 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, YAKIMA COUNTY: 4 miles north of Status Pass U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH 46.042238°, -120.654826°; WGS 84, COUNTY: uncertainty: 4920 m., Source: Digital Map, Along Boulder River Trail, 3 miles from junction Georef'd by Marina DeMarco of Hwy 530 and FS road 2010. Origin: Native. Elev. 1000 ft. T32N R8E S19; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., C. L. Hitchcock 3354 Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler with V. L. Marsh Very wet mixed forest with Thuja plicata and understory of mosses and ferns; rocky soil. 30 Apr 1938 Origin: Native. WTU-45356, WTU-V-030645 L. Hegstrom 4 20 Apr 1986 Polypodiaceae WTU-313240, WTU-V-030374 Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodiaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, THURSTON COUNTY: Priest Point Park, Olympia. East of East Bay Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Drive, southern part of park. Elev. 100-120 ft. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAGIT COUNTY: 47° 4' N, 122° 53' W; T18N R2W S2 or 11 Big Rock at junction of SR 538 and SR 9 east of Growing on rotting stump. Origin: Native. Mount Vernon. T34N R4E S14; Source: Inferred from Sarah Gage G&R 036 duplicate specimen, Georef'd by Ed Alverson with Sharon Rodman On large moss covered boulder in conifer woods. Origin: Native. 22 May 1992 Mildred Arnot 836 WTU-345187, WTU-V-030373 24 Feb 1997 WTU-333590, WTU-V-030370 Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodiaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Along Chuckanut Drive. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton 48.66583°, -122.4825°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: WTU Staff Yellow Island, north side of island. Rocky crevices of cliffs. Origin: Native. 48.593056°, -123.031944°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 200 m., Source: Georeferenced, J. William Thompson 5913 Georef'd by WTU Staff Mossy rocks. Origin: Native. 28 Mar 1931 Eliza Habegger s.n. WTU-11141JWT, WTU-V-030459 17 Apr 1996 WTU-333129, WTU-V-030368 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium hesperium Maxon U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WAHKIAKUM U.S.A., WASHINGTON, LEWIS COUNTY: COUNTY: Ohanapecosh Hot Springs, Mount Rainier Altoona, on the Columbia River. National Park. 46.26694°, -123.655°; WGS 84, uncertainty: Elev. 3000 ft. 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by 46.736944°, -121.559167°; NAD 27, WTU Staff uncertainty: 200 m., Source: Georeferenced, On trees in dense forest. Origin: Native. Georef'd by WTU Staff Crevices of rock near springs. Origin: Native. Wilhelm N. Suksdorf 6791 J. William Thompson 12689 24 Jul 1909 27 Aug 1935 WTU-268977, WTU-V-030433 WTU-205JWT, WTU-V-030182 Polypodiaceae Polypodium hesperium Maxon Polypodiaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: Polypodium hesperium Maxon Preston Falls, Entiat Valley. Elev. 2000 ft. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: 47.8825°, -120.423611°; NAD 27, uncertainty: Tipsoo Lake, Mount Rainier. 100 m., Source: Georeferenced, Georef'd by 46.86944°, -121.51583°; WGS 84, WTU Staff uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Growing in a crack in the rock. Origin: Native. Georef'd by WTU Staff On rock cliffs. Origin: Native. G. E. Morrill 255 F. A. Warren 1558 12 Aug 1933 12 Sep 1932 WTU-27677, WTU-V-030183 WTU-26098, WTU-V-030184

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium amorphum Suksd. Polypodium hesperium Maxon U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KITTITAS COUNTY: Southwest base of Iron Peak, upper North Fork U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: Teanaway River; 1 mile above De Roux forest Hood. camp. 45.725°, -121.55694°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 47.392822°, -120.912623°; WGS 84, 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, WTU Staff Georef'd by WTU Staff Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. In rock crevices. Soil derived from Hawkins formation (greenstone). Origin: Native. Wilhelm N. Suksdorf 7448 A. R. Kruckeberg 5313 21 Mar 1912 25 Jul 1961 WTU-268956, WTU-V-030171 WTU-218782, WTU-V-030676 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium amorphum Suksd. Polypodium amorphum Suksd. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: Summit of Mount Constitution, Moran State U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KLICKITAT COUNTY: Park, Orcas Island. Columbia River Highway. Elev. 2200-2407 ft. Elev. 984 ft. 48° 40' 30" N, 122° 49' 30" W; T37N R1W 45.67015°, -120.8783°; WGS 84, uncertainty: S21; Source: Specimen label 68000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by On rocky bank. Origin: Native. WTU Staff In crevices of rocky cliff overhanging a brook. Sarah Gage G&R 420 Origin: Native. with Sharon Rodman Walter J. Eyerdam 1523 4 Jul 1992 21 May 1938 WTU-344650, WTU-V-030674 WTU-291375, WTU-V-030672 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium amorphum Suksd. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: Ross Lake, ca. 0.25 miles NNE of mouth of West side of Mt. Stuart. Lightning Creek. Lightning Creek Trail. Elev. 5500 ft. Elev. 2100 ft. 47.47522°, -120.90238°; WGS84, uncertainty: T39N R14E S8 SW 1/4; WGS 84, uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Georeferenced, Georef'd by 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff WTU Staff In crevices of cliffs. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Open PSME woods, some PIPO woods. Native. Scattered, rooted in mossy niches of almost bare rock face on southerly aspect. Rhizome J. William Thompson 7722 tasteless, pinnae leathery. Origin: Native. 29 Jul 1931 Ralph Naas 5333 with Dorothy Naas WTU-11481JWT-B, WTU-V-030718 20 Jul 1987 WTU-316995, WTU-V-030688 Polypodiaceae Polypodium amorphum Suksd. Polypodiaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLARK COUNTY: West of Camas. Polypodium hesperium Maxon 45.58722°, -122.39833°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHITMAN COUNTY: Georef'd by WTU Staff North slope just below the summit of Kamiak In rocky crevices. Origin: Native. Butte. 46.8625°, -117.16583°; WGS 84, uncertainty: J. William Thompson 8118 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff 15 Apr 1932 Crevices of rocks, in woods. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-11476JWT, WTU-V-030678 William H. Baker 8842 23 Apr 1952 Polypodiaceae WTU-299378, WTU-V-030169 Polypodium amorphum Suksd. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, JEFFERSON COUNTY: Polypodiaceae In Queets River valley, near Humes Glacier. Elev. 5500 ft. Polypodium amorphum Suksd. 47.766269°, -123.645511°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: Georef'd by WTU Staff Summit of Hurricane Ridge, Elwha River Range. On rocks. Origin: Native. 48.060047°, -123.581458°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, T. C. Frye s.n. Georef'd by WTU Staff Origin: Native. 14 Aug 1907 George Neville Jones 4019 WTU-2060, WTU-V-030709 2 Jul 1933 Polypodiaceae WTU-39437, WTU-V-030715 Polypodium amorphum Suksd. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KITTITAS COUNTY: Cliffs at head of Beverly Creek. Elev. 5500 ft. 47.372454°, -120.877017°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Origin: Native. J. William Thompson 9598 25 Jul 1933 WTU-11484JWT-A, WTU-V-030713 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium amorphum Suksd. Polypodium amorphum Suksd. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Guy Peak, near Snoqualmie Pass. Mt. Hermann, near Mt. Baker Lodge. Elev. 3500 ft. Elev. 4800 ft. 47.52889°, -121.82417°; WGS 84, 48.866389°, -121.711667°; Source: Inferred uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, from duplicate specimen, Georef'd by Ed Georef'd by WTU Staff Alverson Rocky ledges and crevices. Origin: Native. In rocky crevices. Origin: Native. J. William Thompson 9682 J. William Thompson 5357 7 Aug 1933 25 Jun 1930 WTU-11484JWT-B, WTU-V-030714 WTU-11280JWT, WTU-V-030716

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Polypodium amorphum Suksd. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, GRAYS HARBOR U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: COUNTY: Mount Rainier. Glacier Basin. 5 miles south of Raft River, and 12 miles south Elev. 7000 ft. of Queets. 46.8844°, -121.7181°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 47.454642°, -124.323502°; WGS 84, 5000 m., Source: Georeferenced, Georef'd by uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, WTU Staff Georef'd by WTU Staff On rocks. Origin: Native. Near ocean. Growing in crotches of tree trunks, ca. 50 feet back in forest. Origin: Native. J. M. Grant s.n. C. L. Hitchcock 19886 Aug 1925 24 Jun 1953 WTU-22147, WTU-V-030699 WTU-156850, WTU-V-030214

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium amorphum Suksd. Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: COUNTY: Waaddah Island, opposite Neah Bay. Mt. Dickerman; talus above Perry Creek. 48.37806°, -124.61306°; WGS 84, Elev. 3000 ft. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, 48.063294°, -121.513675°; WGS 84, Georef'd by WTU Staff uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Georef'd by WTU Staff On exposed rocks. Origin: Native. George B. Rigg s.n. W. H. Wagner 63120 20 Jul 1934 with A. R. Kruckeberg WTU-24549, WTU-V-030211 28 Jun 1963 WTU-213553, WTU-V-030692 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Polypodium amorphum Suksd. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, JEFFERSON COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: South of La Push, at Beach Head, no. 2. Mt. Constitution, Orcas Island. 47.87962°, -124.58827°; WGS 84, Elev. 2000-2500 ft. uncertainty: 500 m., Source: GeoLocate, 48.672778°, -122.841111°; WGS 84, Georef'd by WTU Staff uncertainty: 3000 m., Source: Georeferenced, Epiphytic on Picea and alnus. Origin: Native. Georef'd by WTU Staff In crevices of rocks. Origin: Native. Patrick Jones s.n. T. C. Frye s.n. Feb 1976 5 Jul 1905 WTU-272701, WTU-V-030216 WTU-44244, WTU-V-030700 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PACIFIC COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: Fort Canby State Park, 5 miles SSW of Ilwaco. Cascade Mountains of Western Washington: Plants on cliffs, W side of Cape Disappointment, Cedar River bridge at Barneston. 30 feet above beach. Elev. 1000 ft. 46.30917°, -124.04194°; WGS 84, 47° 23.33' 33" N, 121° 51.68' 51" W; T22N uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, R7E S14 Georef'd by WTU Staff Woods, riparian area, and roadside near bridge. With Sedum spathulifolium, Gaultheria, Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Danthonia, Festuca. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. P. F. Zika 16019 with Jeff Walker, David Kiefer, Kari Stices, Bill L. Standley 437 Winije 24 Aug 1979 26 May 2001 WTU-281553, WTU-V-030213 WTU-350664, WTU-V-030378

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium amorphum Suksd. Polypodium amorphum Suksd. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: Cascade Mountains of Western Washington: Cascade Mountains of Western Washington: Rattlesnake Ledge. Wetlands along road 30; near headwaters of Elev. 2068 ft. Williams Creek. 47° 26.155' 155" N, 121° 46.717' 46" W; Elev. 1000 ft. T23N R8E S33 T22N R7E S2 NE 1/4; NAD 27, uncertainty: Open cliff top, southern exposure. Growing in 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben rock crevice. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Legler Other plants in vicinity: Thuja plicata, Tsuga Sarah Gage 7214 heterophylla, Psuedotsuga menziesii, Acer with Cindy Spurgeon, Janet Sailer circinatum, Galium sp., Glycyrrhiza sp. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. 23 Jun 2001 Alan C. Yen 01-63 WTU-350816, WTU-V-030684 26 May 2001 WTU-350949, WTU-V-030379 Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodiaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: Polypodium amorphum Suksd. Cascade Mountains of Western Washington: Former Taylor townsite (demolished in 1947). U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: Elev. 1000-1100 ft. Cascade Mountains of Western Washington: 47° 25' 2" N, 121° 54' 28" W; T22N R7E S3 Halmar Gates wetland. SW 1/4 Elev. 1200 ft. Disturbed grassy ground, old home sites, part T22N R7E S1 NW 1/4; NAD 27, uncertainty: shade to full sun. On Acer Macrophyllum. 500 m., Source: Georeferenced, Georef'd by Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. WTU Staff Wetlands along Kerriston road and road 33; P. F. Zika 16071 near tributaries to Williams creek. Other plants with Jeff Walker, David Kiefer, Kari Stices, Bill in vicinity: Salix sitchensis, Geum Winije macrophyllum, bracken fern, Juncus effusus, evergreen blackberry, Gaultheria sp., Menziesia 26 May 2001 ferruginea, Typha sp., Eleocharis sp., Cornus canadensis, Carex sp., Spiraea sp. Phenology: WTU-350665, WTU-V-030381 Flowers. Origin: Native. Alan C. Yen 01-76 26 May 2001 WTU-350928, WTU-V-060958 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium amorphum Suksd. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Cascade Mountains of Western Washington: Ross Lake Recreation Area. Rocky slope to the Cedar River. south of milepost 133 on Hwy. 20. Elev. 601 ft. 48° 42' 58.69646" N, 121° 4' 32.46619" W; 47° 23' 28.9" N, 121° 55' 12.47" W; T22N UTM Zone 10, 641548E, 5397487N; Source: R7E S16 SE 1/4 Calc. from UTM, UTM from field notes. Along Cedar River at road 40.3, north of the Open mossy talus and patches of Acer river. Field notes include an extensive plant list. circinatum and Pseudotsuga menzeisii, at the Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. base of steeper bedrock slope. Scattered on small overhangs of moss-covered bedrock Richard G. Olmstead 01-18 slope. Pinnae are rounded at the tip. Phenology: with Jeremiah Ralston, Rich Gwodz, Liz Fertile. Origin: Native. Stenning, Mark Joselyn Kimiora Ward 7 26 May 2001 16 Jun 2002 WTU-351446, WTU-V-030382 WTU-354019, WTU-V-030681, NPS accession 632, catalog 23622 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: North Cascades National Park; Thunder Creek, U.S.A., WASHINGTON, ISLAND COUNTY: 200-250 meters north of the suspension bridge Whidbey Island, Ebey's Landing; Hill Road c. 1 across lower Thunder Creek. km South of main parking lot, just below summit Elev. 1350 ft. of road. Bluff to west of road. 48° 40' 42.16344" N, 121° 5' 14.25216" W; Elev. 171 ft. UTM Zone 10, 640800E, 5393250N; Source: 48° 11' 17" N, 122° 42' 5" W; NAD 27 Calc. from UTM, UTM from field notes. Steep bluff dominated by native and exotic Old growth coniferous forest dominated by grasses with Lupinus, Eriophyllum, and Achillea; Pseudotsuga menziesii and Tsuga heterophylla. backed by conifer woods. On exposed Occurs on large moss-covered boulders in full consolidated glacial till outcrop. Phenology: shade. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Fruits. Origin: Native. Steve Hahn 536 Peter W. Dunwiddie PWD 80 with Mignonne Bivin 30 Apr 2004 14 Jun 2002 WTU-355529, WTU-V-030627 WTU-354054, WTU-V-030380, NPS accession 632, catalog 23038 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PACIFIC COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: The Nature Conservancy's Ellsworth Creek North Cascades National Park; Stetattle Creek Preserve along East bank of upper Ellsworth Trail, just south of unnamed tributary, near Creek. upslope end of switchback. Elev. 200 ft. Elev. 1329 ft. 46° 22' 55" N, 123° 52' 37.4" W 48° 43.783' N, 121° 9.342' W; UTM Zone 10, Deep shade, old growth Tsuga/Thuja; west 635626.483E, 5398832.286N; Source: Field aspect, moderate slope. Rhizome; epiphyte. notes, UTM calculated from Lat-Lon. Phenology: Fruits. Origin: Native. Mixed forest with Thuja plicata, Tsuga heterophylla, Pseudotsuga menziesii; Ben Legler 477 understory with Acer circinatum, Gaultheria shallon, Berberis nervosa. Growing on dry 31 May 2003 mossy rock next to trail. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. WTU-357590, WTU-V-030610 Jeff Walker 15 with Sarah Gage, Nancy Job, Amy Dearborn 15 Jun 2002 WTU-354026, WTU-V-030621, NPS accession 632, catalog 23598 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., ALASKA, ALEUTIANS EAST COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: Akutan. Friday Harbor. Elev. 0 ft. 48.541389°, -123.0225°; WGS 84, 54.122681°, -165.885666°; uncertainty: 15200 uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Georeferenced, m. Georef'd by WTU Staff Rocky place. Origin: Native. Origin: Native. John Rudd s.n. A. S. Pope s.n. Jul 1935 21 Jun 1904 WTU-101424, WTU-V-030462 WTU-2046, WTU-V-030453

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: Mist Harbor, Shumagin Islands. Cliff in Dog Creek Canyon, near Cooks. 55.127447°, -159.850674°; uncertainty: 2000 45.710936°, -121.671067°; WGS 84, m., Georef'd by Joseph Stormer uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Sea Cliff. Origin: Native. Georef'd by WTU Staff Between mossy rocks and earth. At the foot of a D. Martel 2 cliff. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. 27 May 1935 Wilhelm N. Suksdorf 11668 WTU-101410, WTU-V-030460 12 May 1924 WTU-267110, WTU-V-030630

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., OREGON, BENTON COUNTY: King's Valley. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH 44.706958°, -123.432491°; WGS 84, COUNTY: uncertainty: 800 m., Source: Georeferenced, Silverton. Georef'd by WTU Staff 48.07861°, -121.56583°; WGS 84, Epiphyte on alder and oak. Origin: Native. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Patrick Jones s.n. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Dec 1975 L. S. Bouck s.n. WTU-272962, WTU-V-030435 WTU-2055, WTU-V-030466

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, THURSTON COUNTY: West of Bay, Olympia. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLARK COUNTY: 47.03806°, -122.89944°; Source: Inferred Green Mountain Resort Conservaton Easement. from duplicate specimen, Georef'd by Ed T2N R3E S20; T2N R3E S21; Willamette Alverson Meridian; NAD 27, uncertainty: 1000 m., Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Source: Georeferenced, Georef'd by WTU Staff E. C. Townsend s.n. On Fraxinus latifolia. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. 30 Oct 1905 E. Habegger 383 WTU-291567, WTU-V-030640 18 May 1998 WTU-338306, WTU-V-030629 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, ISLAND COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAGIT COUNTY: West Point, Deception Pass State Park, meadow on Pass Island, Deception Pass Park. Whidbey Island. 48.40583°, -122.645°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 48.39389°, -122.6475°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff WTU Staff Rock outcrops in meadow. Phenology: Fertile. Rock outcrop. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Origin: Native. Harold W. Smith 319 Harold W. Smith 208 22 Apr 1936 9 Mar 1936 WTU-38855, WTU-V-030416 WTU-38856, WTU-V-030631

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: COUNTY: Brown's Island, near Friday Harbor. Mount Dickerman. 48.538333°, -123.003611°; WGS 84, 48.06829°, -121.47068°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 500 m., Source: Georeferenced, uncertainty: 3000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Georef'd by WTU Staff Dry rocky bluffs. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Native. R. P. Owen s.n. J. S. Martin 270 6 Sep 1947 20 Jul 1940 WTU-120698, WTU-V-030418 WTU-68919, WTU-V-030454

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: 10 miles from Renton. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: 47.48306°, -122.21583°; WGS 84, Opposite Fort Lewis. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, 47.10636°, -122.50879°; WGS 84, Georef'd by WTU Staff uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Moist woods. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Georef'd by WTU Staff Under willows; near lake in woods. Phenology: G. L. Wittrock s.n. Fertile. Origin: Native. 6 Apr 1928 C. L. Hitchcock 3260 WTU-24212, WTU-V-030628 23 Apr 1938 WTU-45257, WTU-V-030465 Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodiaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KLICKITAT COUNTY: Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Columbia Highway. Elev. 300 ft. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: 45.67015°, -120.8783°; WGS 84, uncertainty: Along seashore, Clallam Bay. 68000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by 48.26111°, -124.27194°; WGS 84, WTU Staff uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Rock crevices in a cliff. Phenology: Fertile. Georef'd by WTU Staff Origin: Native. Mossy rocks along seashore of bay. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Walter J. Eyerdam 1530 G. N. Jones 5845 21 May 1938 11 Aug 1934 WTU-291656, WTU-V-030455 WTU-39196, WTU-V-030463 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium amorphum Suksd. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON COUNTY: Sequim. Olympic Mountains. Hab description is unreadable. Phenology: Elev. 5500 ft. Fertile. Origin: Native. 47.811111°, -123.626944°; Source: Inferred from duplicate specimen, Georef'd by Ed J. M. Grant s.n. Alverson Rocky places. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Aug 1910 J. B. Flett s.n. WTU-2052, WTU-V-030461 28 Aug 1898 WTU-37386, WTU-V-030707

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium amorphum Suksd. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, THURSTON COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: West of Bay, Olympia. Mount Angeles. 47.03806°, -122.89944°; Source: Inferred Elev. 1829 m. from duplicate specimen, Georef'd by Ed 47.99538°, -123.46784°; WGS 84, Alverson uncertainty: 2500 m., Source: GeoLocate, Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Georef'd by WTU Staff Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. E. C. Townsend s.n. Geo. N. Jones 3304 30 Oct 1905 Jul 1931 WTU-81313, WTU-V-030417 WTU-21388, WTU-V-030717

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium amorphum Suksd. Polypodium amorphum Suksd. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: Mount Constitution. U.S.A., OREGON, HOOD RIVER COUNTY: 48.672778°, -122.841111°; WGS 84, Rocky slopes near Lost Lake, Mount Hood uncertainty: 3000 m., Source: Georeferenced, National Forest. Georef'd by WTU Staff Elev. 3000 ft. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. 45.489349°, -121.821695°; uncertainty: 4000 m. A. S. Pope s.n. Two specimens of P. montense on the same sheet. Numbers 3619 and 7484. Phenology: 8 Jul 1904 Fertile. Origin: Native. WTU-2063, WTU-V-030710 J. William Thompson 3619 21 Aug 1927 Polypodiaceae WTU-11757JWT -a, WTU-V-030705 Polypodium amorphum Suksd. Polypodiaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: Mount Angeles. Polypodium amorphum Suksd. 47.99538°, -123.46784°; Source: Inferred from duplicate specimen, Georef'd by Ed U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: Alverson Crevices of cliffs, Mount Angeles, Olympic Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Mountains. Elev. 6000 ft. J. B. Flett s.n. 47.99684°, -123.46778°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, 29 Jun 1908 Georef'd by WTU Staff Two specimens of P. montense on the same WTU-2062, WTU-V-030708 sheet. Numbers 3619 and 7484. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. J. William Thompson 7484 18 Jul 1931 WTU-11757JWT -b, WTU-V-030706 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium amorphum Suksd. Polypodium amorphum Suksd. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: Rock crevices on Mount Hermann, near Mount Near Long Springs; Indian H's Trail. Baker Lodge. 46.750828°, -121.814937°; Georef'd by Ed Elev. 4400 ft. Alverson 48.86361°, -121.68111°; WGS 84, Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff J. B. Flett 2134 Two specimens of P. montense on the same sheet. Numbers 5357 & 5581. Phenology: 17 Aug 1903 Fertile. Origin: Native. WTU-42775, WTU-V-030712 J. William Thompson 5357 25 Jul 1930 WTU-11538JWT, WTU-V-030703 Polypodiaceae Polypodium amorphum Suksd. Polypodiaceae U.S.A., OREGON COUNTY: Oneonta Gorge, Columbia River on O.R. q. / r. Polypodium amorphum Suksd. Railroad. In clefts of rocks on face of cliff. Phenology: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: Fertile. Origin: Native. Mount Angeles, Olympic Mountains. Elev. 5500 ft. A. S. Foster s.n. 47° 59.6' N, 123° 27.9' 27.9" W Crags and crevices near summit of Mount 13 Aug 1904 Angeles. Two specimens of P. montense on the same sheet. Numbers 5357 & 5581. Phenology: WTU-2061, WTU-V-030711 Fertile. Origin: Native. J. William Thompson 5581 2 Aug 1930 Polypodiaceae WTU-11538JWT-B, WTU-V-030704 Polypodium hesperium Maxon U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: Mount Hamilton. Polypodiaceae Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Polypodium amorphum Suksd. Wilhelm N. Suksdorf 12098 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, JEFFERSON 29 Oct 1926 COUNTY: Mount Olympus. WTU-269406, WTU-V-030168 Elev. 6000 ft. 47.80167°, -123.70896°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Rocky slopes. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. J. B. Flett 3090 Polypodiaceae Aug 1907 Polypodium amorphum Suksd. WTU-33078, WTU-V-030702 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: Crevices of rocky cliffs near switch back trail on Mount Rainier. Polypodiaceae Elev. 4800 ft. 46.852827°, -121.760441°; WGS 84, Polypodium amorphum Suksd. uncertainty: 15000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. 1.5 miles above Halfway Rock, Heart o' the Hills, Mount Angeles Trail. J. B. Flett 1924 48.05365°, -123.445°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by 24 Aug 1901 WTU Staff Rocky wall. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. WTU-37374, WTU-V-030685 C. L. Hitchcock 3532 with J. S. Martin 27 May 1938 WTU-45693, WTU-V-030720 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium amorphum Suksd. Polypodium amorphum Suksd. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: Mount Rainier. Along open banks of Fraser River at Hope. 46.85163°, -121.76092°; Source: Inferred Elev. 150 ft. from duplicate specimen, Georef'd by Ed Crevices of vertical rocks. Phenology: Fertile. Alverson Origin: Native. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. C. L. Hitchcock 7363 C. V. Piper 297 with J. S. Martin 9 Aug 1889 18 Jun 1941 WTU-2064, WTU-V-030693 WTU-68168, WTU-V-030694

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium amorphum Suksd. Polypodium amorphum Suksd. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: U.S.A., OREGON, MULTNOMAH COUNTY: Mount Rainier. Cascade Mountains. 46.852827°, -121.760441°; WGS 84, Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. uncertainty: 17500 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer O. B. Johnson 297 Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Aug 1879 Emma A. Shumway s.n. WTU-1988, WTU-V-030696 Aug 1889 WTU-90317, WTU-V-030689

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium amorphum Suksd. Polypodium amorphum Suksd. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH U.S.A., OREGON, HOOD RIVER COUNTY: COUNTY: Rocky cliff at Cascade Locks, Columbia Gorge. Twin Lakes. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. 48.18111°, -121.94694°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, J. William Thompson 4876 Georef'd by WTU Staff Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. 18 Jun 1928 John Broadbent s.n. WTU-11150JWT, WTU-V-030698 1 Sep 1935 WTU-35471, WTU-V-030695

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium amorphum Suksd. Polypodium amorphum Suksd. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH U.S.A., OREGON, CLATSOP COUNTY: COUNTY: Saddle Mountain State Park; on Saddle Mount Dickerman, Cascade Mountains. Mountain; along the trail from the campground Elev. 4500 ft. to the summit. 48.06829°, -121.47068°; WGS 84, Elev. 2400 ft. uncertainty: 3000 m., Source: GeoLocate, T6N R8W S33; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., Georef'd by WTU Staff Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler Crevices of rocks. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: In some shallow natural caves on large rock Native. outcrops near the summit ridge on south side of mountain. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. J. William Thompson 8776 K. L. Chambers 3301 17 Jul 1932 25 Jul 1972 WTU-11475JWT, WTU-V-030697 WTU-261792, WTU-V-030690 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium amorphum Suksd. Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. U.S.A., OREGON, CLATSOP COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, GRAYS HARBOR Sugarloaf Mountain, about 5 miles southeast of COUNTY: Cannon Beach. Woods; between Taholah and Moclips along the Elev. 2800 ft. Pacific Ocean. T4N R10W S1; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., 47.23639°, -124.21167°; WGS 84, Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Peak is all logged off except for small forest Georef'd by WTU Staff remnant at the base of the rocky (basalt) summit Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. pinnacle. Common in horizontal cracks in the basalt breccia of the summit pinnacle. Harold E. Helmrich 120 Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. 8 Jul 1933 K. L. Chambers 3792 WTU-306228, WTU-V-030208 11 Jun 1973 WTU-263418, WTU-V-030701 Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Polypodiaceae U.S.A., OREGON, CURRY COUNTY: Growing out of bark of fir south of Bandon. Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Two specimens of P. scouleri on the same sheet. Number 45 and one collected by A.S. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: Foster, that has no date or number. Phenology: James Island. Fertile. Origin: Native. 47.90639°, -124.64611°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, J. William Thompson 45 Georef'd by WTU Staff Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. 18 Aug 1926 Geo. N. Jones 3427 WTU-11759JWT-A, WTU-V-030204 Aug 1931 WTU-21391, WTU-V-030210 Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Polypodiaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, GRAYS HARBOR COUNTY: On trees above beach, Copalis. Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. 47.11301°, -124.07838°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff U.S.A., WASHINGTON, GRAYS HARBOR Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. COUNTY: Growing in the crotches of spreading trees at A. S. Foster s.n. Copalis [Copalis Beach], near the sea. 47.11301°, -124.17495°; WGS 84, WTU-11759JWT-B uncertainty: 500 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Polypodiaceae J. William Thompson 6273 Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. 9 May 1931 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PACIFIC COUNTY: Fort Canby State Park; 4 miles south southwestt WTU-11706JWT, WTU-V-030212 of Ilwaco; along the North Jetty. 46.30567°, -124.06669°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 500 m., Source: GeoLocate, Polypodiaceae Georef'd by WTU Staff Plants abundant on rocks of jetty, growing 15 - Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. 20 feet above beach. With Gaultheria, Fragaria and Aira. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PACIFIC COUNTY: [no locality given on label]. L. Standley 440 46.54941°, -123.72531°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 40000 m., Source: GeoLocate, 24 Aug 1979 Georef'd by WTU Staff Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. WTU-281678, WTU-V-030239 O. B. Johnson s.n. Aug 1880 WTU-72520, WTU-V-030206 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium hesperium Maxon Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: Near Leavenworth. Growing in crotch of spruce tree near ocean, La 47.59639°, -120.66028°; WGS84, uncertainty: Push. 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by 47.90889°, -124.63528°; WGS 84, WTU Staff uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Rocky granitic bluffs. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Georef'd by WTU Staff Native. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. J. William Thompson 6404 J. William Thompson 5933 23 May 1931 30 Mar 1931 WTU-11760JWTa, WTU-V-030722 WTU-11479JWT, WTU-V-030236

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Polypodium amorphum Suksd. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PACIFIC COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Fort Canby State Park; 3 miles southwest of Near Devil's Elbow, Skagit River Canyon. Ilwaco at North Head. Elev. 800 ft. Elev. 250 ft. 48.677301°, -121.242273°; WGS 84, 46.278449°, -124.086401°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Georef'd by WTU Staff Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Plants growing in Alnus, in moss, at top of bluffs. With P. glycyrrhiza. Phenology: Spores. I. C. Otis 1071 Origin: Native. 3 Jul 1921 L. Standley 445 WTU-11760JWTb, WTU-V-030721 25 Aug 1979 WTU-281684, WTU-V-030240 Polypodiaceae Polypodium amorphum Suksd. Polypodiaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KLICKITAT COUNTY: Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Columbia Highway. Elev. 300 ft. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, JEFFERSON 45.67015°, -120.8783°; WGS 84, uncertainty: COUNTY: 68000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Bench along ocean between Cedar and WTU Staff Steamboat Creeks. In crevices of rocky cliff overhanging a brook. 47.679197°, -124.403726°; WGS 84, Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Walter J. Eyerdam 1523 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 21 May 1938 I. C. Otis 1379 WTU-292252, WTU-V-030679 29 Aug 1924 WTU-10997JWT, WTU-V-030237 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium hesperium Maxon Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: Tipsoo Lake, Mount Rainier. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, GRAYS HARBOR 46.86944°, -121.51583°; WGS 84, COUNTY: uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Dense clusters on forms of spruce, Taholah. Georef'd by WTU Staff 47.3474°, -124.2933°; WGS 84, uncertainty: Rock cliffs. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 500 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff F. A. Warren 1558 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 12 Sep 1932 J. William Thompson 9332 WTU-37601, WTU-V-030158 8 Jul 1933 WTU-11126JWT, WTU-V-030215 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium amorphum Suksd. Polypodium hesperium Maxon U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: U.S.A., OREGON, CLACKAMAS COUNTY: Cape Horn. Ledge near Mirror Lake, Mt. Hood National 45.57278°, -122.19389°; WGS 84, Forest. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Elev. 4000 ft. Georef'd by WTU Staff 45.297067°, -121.793085°; uncertainty: 3000 On rocks. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. m. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. W. N. Suksdorf 2336 J. William Thompson 1633 18 Aug 1894 10 Aug 1926 WTU-268969, WTU-V-030682 WTU-11142JWT, WTU-V-030162

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium hesperium Maxon Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: Wigwam area; 1/4 mile north of Revelstoke Tatoosh Island, northwest point of the State of power house, along Arrowhead Road. Washington. On rock. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 48.39333°, -124.73667°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, F. A. Lang 74 Georef'd by WTU Staff Two specimens of P. scouleri on the same 4 Jul 1963 sheet. One was collected on July 1919, the other collected on July 10, 1913. Phenology: WTU-304215, WTU-V-030174 Fertile. Origin: Native. Winona Bailey s.n. 12 Jul 1995 Polypodiaceae WTU-10995JWT-A, WTU-V-030238 Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: Polypodiaceae Growing in crotch of spruce tree near ocean, La Push. 47.90889°, -124.63528°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: Polypodium hesperium Maxon GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. U.S.A., OREGON COUNTY: Bingham Springs, on the Umatilla River, J. William Thompson 5933 30 Mar 1931 western blue mountains. Elev. 2512 ft. WTU-11479JWT 45.740935°, -118.233709°; uncertainty: 2000 m., Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Basaltic cliffs. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Polypodiaceae Native. Polypodium amorphum Suksd. W. C. Cusick 3287 U.S.A., OREGON, MULTNOMAH COUNTY: 17 Jul 1908 Multnomah Falls. 45.576097°, -122.115408°; WGS 84, WTU-147048, WTU-V-030156 uncertainty: 301 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Isaac Afolayan Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Polypodiaceae Lilla Leach 1375 Polypodium hesperium Maxon 21 Aug 1927 U.S.A., MONTANA, GLACIER COUNTY: Near Ranger Station. Glacier National Park. Sun WTU-266268, WTU-V-030680 Camp. Rocky ledges. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. W. T. McLaughlin 2961 24 Jul 1933 WTU-22536, WTU-V-030155 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Polypodium hesperium Maxon U.S.A., WASHINGTON, GRAYS HARBOR U.S.A., OREGON COUNTY: COUNTY: Bingham Springs, on the Umatilla River, Point Grenville. western blue mountains. 47.3052°, -124.27519°; WGS 84, uncertainty: Elev. 2512 ft. 500 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU 45.740935°, -118.233709°; uncertainty: 2000 Staff m., Georef'd by Joseph Stormer On trunks of exposed Picea sitchensis at rim of Basaltic cliffs. New to eastern Oregon. forest on bluffs above the beach. Phenology: Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Fertile. Origin: Native. W. C. Cusick 3287 Harold W. Smith 2125 17 Jul 1908 18 Jul 1937 WTU-11177JWT, WTU-V-030153 WTU-221452, WTU-V-030151 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, JEFFERSON COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, GRAYS HARBOR Bench along ocean between Cedar and COUNTY: Steamboat Creeks. Point Grenville. 47.679197°, -124.403726°; WGS 84, 47.3052°, -124.27519°; WGS 84, uncertainty: uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, 500 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Georef'd by WTU Staff Staff On spruce trees. Phenology: Spores. Origin: On trunks of exposed Picea sitchensis at rim of Native. forest on bluffs above the beach. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. I. C. Otis 1379 Harold W. Smith 2125 29 Aug 1924 18 Jul 1937 WTU-28652, WTU-V-030207 WTU-43961, WTU-V-030135 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium hesperium Maxon Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. U.S.A., OREGON COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, JEFFERSON Bingham Springs, on the Umatilla River, COUNTY: western blue mountains. On bluffs along Pacfic Ocean, Queets. Elev. 2512 ft. 47.53972°, -124.33111°; WGS 84, 45.740935°, 0°; Georef'd by Joseph Stormer uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Basaltic cliffs. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Georef'd by WTU Staff Native. On trunk and branches of Picea sitchensis. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. W. C. Cusick 3287 Babette I. Brown 116 17 Jul 1908 with W. C. Muenscher WTU-123980, WTU-V-030159 18 Jun 1950 WTU-187828, WTU-V-030137 Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Polypodiaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, JEFFERSON Polypodium hesperium Maxon COUNTY: On bench above ocean south of Cedar Creek. CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: Elev. 100 ft. Rocks above Victor Lake, ca. 11 miles west of 47.893039°, -122.94955°; WGS 84, Revelstoke. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Elev. 1995 ft. Georef'd by WTU Staff Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. C. L. Hitchcock 7579 I. C. Otis 1268 with J. S. Martin 18 May 1924 5 Jul 1941 WTU-10996JWT, WTU-V-030136 WTU-68008, WTU-V-030154 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium hesperium Maxon Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. U.S.A., IDAHO, KOOTENAI COUNTY: CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: Coeur D'Alene. Vancouver Island; Long Beach; Uchieleo. 47.67778°, -116.77944°; WGS 84, Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff A. F. Szczawinski s.n. Rocky hillside. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Jun 1960 Sister Mary Milburge 1075 WTU-225812, WTU-V-030139 29 Apr 1936 WTU-5217JWT, WTU-V-030160

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. U.S.A., OREGON, CURRY COUNTY: U.S.A., OREGON, CURRY COUNTY: On trunk of large fir tree 15 miles north of Gold Near Brookings. Beach. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Lilla Leach 2493 J. William Thompson 4472 5 Jun 1929 4 Jun 1928 WTU-11747JWT, WTU-V-030142 WTU-11711JWT, WTU-V-030138

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium hesperium Maxon Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. U.S.A., IDAHO, BONNER COUNTY: U.S.A., OREGON, CURRY COUNTY: Priest River Experimental Forest. Growing on thick bark of fir trees, Pistol River 48.355678°, -116.787586°; WGS 84, Mountains. uncertainty: 4000 m., Source: Digital Map, Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Georef'd by Melissa Bowers Rocky outcrop. Douglas fir vegetation zone, J. William Thompson 4571 near climax forest community. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 4 Jun 1928 R. F. Daubenmire 43364 WTU-11707JWT, WTU-V-030144 6 Aug 1943 WTU-252036, WTU-V-030167 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: Vancouver Island, Otter Point. U.S.A., OREGON, TILLAMOOK COUNTY: Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Rocks, Tillamook Bay. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. I. M. T. Cowan s.n. A. S. Foster s.n. 9 Oct 1938 Jul 1882 WTU-182100, WTU-V-030146 WTU-11741JWT, WTU-V-030140 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., OREGON, CURRY COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: On tree trunk, facing ocean at Humbug Mud Lake, Seattle. Mountain State Park. 47.27361°, -122.30944°; WGS 84, Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff J. William Thompson s.n. Licorice polyphody. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Jul 1958 W. V. Lovitt s.n. WTU-181209, WTU-V-030148 Oct 1909 WTU-2051, WTU-V-030580

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., OREGON, TILLAMOOK COUNTY: On old mossy trees near Manhatton Beach. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Lake Forest Park, Seattle. 47.75694°, -122.27972°; WGS 84, J. William Thompson 12747 uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff 17 Jun 1936 Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. WTU-2591JWT, WTU-V-030150 G. L. Wittrock s.n. 12 Oct 1927 WTU-5092, WTU-V-030579

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., OREGON, CURRY COUNTY: Along Highway 101, north of Cape Sebastian U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: State Park. South Seattle. Epiphytic on Pseudotsuga; with Polypodium and 47.60639°, -122.33083°; WGS 84, moss. Fruit brown. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Native. Georef'd by WTU Staff Moist banks, mossy logs and trees. Phenology: Albert N. Steward 7077 Fertile. Origin: Native. with Celia B. Steward J. William Thompson 5895 13 May 1956 1 Feb 1931 WTU-202480, WTU-V-030141 WTU-11477JWT-B, WTU-V-030588

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., OREGON, CLATSOP COUNTY: Near Cannon Beach. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, GRAYS HARBOR Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. COUNTY: Olympic Mountains. At base of Mount Colonel G. E. Morrill 138 Bob. Elev. 500 ft. 1 Jul 1933 47.48889°, -123.74556°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, WTU-27657, WTU-V-030143 Georef'd by WTU Staff Face of shaded cliffs at base of mountains. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. J. William Thompson 6240 9 May 1931 WTU-11477JWT-A, WTU-V-030578 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: Seattle. University of Washington Campus, Seatte. 47.613617°, -122.310098°; WGS 84, 47.66667°, -122.30861°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 15750 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Georef'd by WTU Staff Acer macraphyllum in moss. Phenology: Fertile. In open places. Collector and determiner's name Origin: Native. unreadable. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Walter J. Eyerdam 1324 unknown s.n. 2 Apr 1938 Nov 1904 WTU-291655, WTU-V-030555 WTU-2050, WTU-V-030560

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: Seattle. University of Washington Campus, Seattle. 47.613617°, -122.310098°; WGS 84, 47.60639°, -122.33083°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 15750 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Georef'd by WTU Staff Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Logs in dense damp woods. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. C. V. Piper 300 T. C. Frye s.n. Aug 1888 14 Nov 1904 WTU-2047, WTU-V-030557 WTU-2053, WTU-V-030561

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: Universtiy of Washington Campus, Seattle. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: 47.60639°, -122.33083°; WGS 84, Seattle. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, 47.613617°, -122.310098°; WGS 84, Georef'd by WTU Staff uncertainty: 15750 m., Source: Digital Map, Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Decaying logs. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Eleanor Blodgett s.n. Native. 24 Feb 1904 S. J. Anthon s.n. WTU-2056, WTU-V-030556 18 Oct 1905 WTU-2057, WTU-V-030559 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: University of Washington Campus, Seattle. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: 47.60639°, -122.33083°; WGS 84, Wash. Woods. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, 47.66667°, -122.30861°; WGS 84, Georef'd by WTU Staff uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Georef'd by WTU Staff Woods. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. C. A. Nelson s.n. M.M. s.n. 24 Feb 1904 25 Oct 1905 WTU-2048, WTU-V-030558 WTU-2049, WTU-V-030562 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: Swamp, University of Washington Campus. Snoqualmie Falls. 47.66667°, -122.30861°; WGS 84, Leah. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Emma A. Shumway 12691 Swamp. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. WTU-2045, WTU-V-030577 M. C. Anderson s.n. 8 Dec 1905 WTU-2058A, WTU-V-030634

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KITSAP COUNTY: Mud Lake, Seattle. Point-no-Point, Kitsap Peninsula. 47.27361°, -122.30944°; WGS 84, 47.91154°, -122.52666°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, uncertainty: 500 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Georef'd by WTU Staff Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Epiphyte on Acer and Alnus and on "nurse" logs. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. H. C. Stevens 1550 Patrick Jones s.n. 20 Nov 1907 Dec 1975 WTU-274855, WTU-V-030574 WTU-273948, WTU-V-030436

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: Southern slope, Brown's Island, near Friday U.S.A., WASHINGTON COUNTY: Harbor, San Juan Island. Poutiae. 48.53528°, -123.00528°; WGS 84, Railroad track. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Native. Georef'd by WTU Staff Grassy hillside, oppen. Small hillocks with moss unknown s.n. and this fern. Common. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. 15 Dec 1907 Barbara D. Blancahrd 27 WTU-2054, WTU-V-030573 3 May 1936 WTU-45155, WTU-V-030575 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, ISLAND COUNTY: Goose Rock, Whidbey Island. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAGIT COUNTY: 48.40194°, -122.63861°; WGS 84, Near Deception Pass. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, 48.40583°, -122.645°; WGS 84, uncertainty: Georef'd by WTU Staff 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Open rocky slope. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: WTU Staff Native. Rotting log in woods. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. J. William Thompson 6063 J. William Thompson 6032 25 Apr 1931 25 Apr 1931 WTU-11537JWT, WTU-V-030571 WTU-1192JWT, WTU-V-030576 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium amorphum Suksd. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: Denny Creek Road. Bluff Lake about 12 miles southsouthwest of Elev. 2600 ft. Tatla Lake P. O. 47.422566°, -121.450322°; WGS 84, Elev. 3000 ft. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, 51° 46' N, 124° 43' W Georef'd by WTU Staff Rocky crevices along steep, open rocky slope. Rocks. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ruby L. C. Sovereign 376 J. A. Calder 17253 with J. A. Parmelee, R. L. Taylor 6 Oct 1940 9 Jun 1956 WTU-315828, WTU-V-030569 WTU-233384, WTU-V-030670

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium hesperium Maxon Polypodium hesperium Maxon U.S.A., OREGON, CLACKAMAS COUNTY: Near Mirror Lake, Mt. Hood National Forest. CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: Elev. 4000 ft. Near junction of old and new road, 14.5 miles 45.297067°, -121.793085°; uncertainty: 3500 south of Clearwater Bridge along North m. Thompson River. Rocky ledges. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Native. F. A. Lang 114 J. William Thompson 1634 13 Oct 1963 10 Aug 1926 WTU-304219, WTU-V-030178 WTU-11144JWT, WTU-V-030170

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium hesperium Maxon Polypodium amorphum Suksd. U.S.A., IDAHO, IDAHO COUNTY: North-facing cliffs along Selway River, just U.S.A., MONTANA, RAVALLI COUNTY: above Selway Falls. Bitterroot Mountains; Spectacular granitic 46.051751°, -115.306544°; WGS 84, outcrop north above Sweathouse Creek. South uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, of Smith Creek Road. Georef'd by WTU Staff Elev. 6500 ft. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. In cracks, all except westerly exposure. Large colonies. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Marion Ownbey 3130 with George H. Ward Klaus H. Lackschewitz 3613 3 Aug 1947 17 Jun 1972 WTU-132716, WTU-V-030069 WTU-257669, WTU-V-030686

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: U.S.A., ALASKA, KODIAK ISLAND COUNTY: Hecate Island. Above beach. Port Vita, Raspberry Strait, Raspberry Island. On logs and rock crevices, semi-open. 58.065556°, -153.0725°; WGS 84, Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. uncertainty: 3036 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer T. T. McCabe 7130 In mossy sea cliff, rock crevices. Origin: Native. 16 Jul 1939 W. J. Eyerdam 3684 WTU-71599, WTU-V-030443 1 Jun 1945 WTU-293247, WTU-V-030340 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium amorphum Suksd. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: U.S.A., OREGON, HOOD RIVER COUNTY: Hope District: Above Fraser River, at Hicks, Approximately 5 miles east of Eagle Creek about 2 miles below Boston Bar. camp. Chert, phyllite slate talus and outcrop above Origin: Native. river. Patchy Douglas fir forest and talus-outcrop slope without trees; west facing, rather dry. C. L. Hitchcock 23357 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. with C. V. Muhlick A. R. Kruckeberg 5750 2 May 1964 10 Sep 1963 WTU-215911, WTU-V-030347 WTU-214294, WTU-V-030673

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium hesperium Maxon Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: Ainsworth. Along open banks of Fraser River at Hope. In deep moss on rather dry rock shelves, Elev. 150 ft. semi-open lake shore. Phenology: Spores. Dry mossy rocks. Origin: Native. Origin: Native. C. L. Hitchcock 7362 T. T. McCabe 5991 with J. S. Martin 11 May 1938 18 Jun 1941 WTU-75061, WTU-V-030157 WTU-68167, WTU-V-030341

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium hesperium Maxon U.S.A., ALASKA, WRANGELL PETERSBURG U.S.A., MONTANA, LINCOLN COUNTY: COUNTY: 70 miles west of Kalispell; near Highway #2. Wrangell. 48.13578°, -115.433601°; uncertainty: 10000 Origin: Native. m., Georef'd by Joseph Stormer In grantitic rock crevices. Phenology: Spores. Mrs. Engstrom s.n. Origin: Native. 18 Mar 1905 C. L. Hitchcock 17708 WTU-1882, WTU-V-030345 25 Jun 1948 WTU-124885, WTU-V-030161

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: 2 miles north of Yale, Fraiser River. 2 miles NE of salvus along road between Prince Moss on rock shelves. Origin: Native. Rupert and Terrace. Mossy rock in dense hemlock woods. Common. T. T. McCabe 5790 Origin: Native. 2 May 1938 J. A. Calder 15078A with D. B. O. Savile, J. M. Ferguson WTU-78124, WTU-V-030647 27 Aug 1954 WTU-233383, WTU-V-030339 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., ALASKA, JUNEAU COUNTY: U.S.A., ALASKA, SOUTHEAST FAIRBANKS Juneau. COUNTY: 58.301944°, -134.419722°; uncertainty: 10000 Admiralty Island, southeast side, northwest part m. of Pybus Bay, about 1/2 mile south of tide flats, Mossy log. Another number recorded #5592. north side of islet under an eagle roost spruce Origin: Native. tree at forest edge. T52S R70E S9 SE J. P. Anderson 6141 Rock island, scrubby vegetation, spruce tree at forest edge. Robust ferns with split tips. Origin: 1 May 1940 Native. WTU-292962, WTU-V-030342 Mary Clay Muller 4490 31 Jul 1981 Polypodiaceae WTU-289235, WTU-V-030344 Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodiaceae U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Tongass National Forest. Mainland, Port Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Houghton south side. About 3 miles west of Sandborn Canal. West of Little Lagoon, just U.S.A., OREGON, MULTNOMAH COUNTY: west of Mary’s Slough. Large muskeg about Bridal Veil Falls, Columbia River Gorge, east of 1 mile south of point west of Little Lagoon. Portland. T53S R75E S9 NE 45.554134°, -122.179035°; WGS 84, Growing in cracks in upper beach boulders, just uncertainty: 328 m., Source: Digital Map, above high tide line. Origin: Native. Georef'd by Isaac Afolayan Banks. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Mary Clay Muller 4338 William H. Baker 16743 16 Jul 1981 9 Apr 1965 WTU-289102, WTU-V-030346 WTU-299588, WTU-V-030350

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., ALASKA, SOUTHEAST FAIRBANKS COUNTY: U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Tongass National Forest, Chichagof Island, Casco Point, Aleutian Islands, bank near sea. Sitkoh Bay, growing head of bay on Island near 52.809605°, 173.166243°; WGS 84, old Indian Village. uncertainty: 2933 m., Source: Digital Map, Growing on a rock. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Native. Steep gravelly bank. Origin: Native. Mary Clay Muller 3378 M.D. Gilmore W. Soule 345 29 Aug 1979 9 Aug 1945 WTU-287514, WTU-V-030437 WTU-155633, WTU-V-030348

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., ALASKA, SOUTHEAST FAIRBANKS COUNTY: CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: 30 miles north of Juneau at Berners Bay, west Reginald Island, Bardswell Group, Mulbank side of Echo Cove along the beach. Sound, upper beach cliffs. Forest, growing on fallen branch. Phenology: Crevices of upper beach cliffs. Origin: Native. Spores. Origin: Native. T. T. McCabe 6800 Mary Clay Muller 4156 27 Aug 1938 14 Sep 1980 WTU-75063, WTU-V-030632 WTU-289209, WTU-V-030351 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., OREGON, COLUMBIA COUNTY: U.S.A., OREGON, WASHINGTON COUNTY: Lava ledges at Saint Helens. Rocky ledge north of Tonquin. Decomposed lave ledges. Phenology: Spores. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Origin: Native. J. William Thompson 2393 J. William Thompson 4013 10 May 1927 1 Apr 1928 WTU-11149JWT-B, WTU-V-030422 WTU-11143JWT-B, WTU-V-030439

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, HUMBOLDT COUNTY: U.S.A., OREGON, JACKSON COUNTY: Supply Creek, near Hoopa. Rocky hillsides east of Brownsboro, Cascade 41.045586°, -123.69448°; WGS 84, Mountains. uncertainty: 1500 m., Source: Digital Map, Rocks in the hills. Origin: Native. Georef'd by John Haskins Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. J. William Thompson 2151 C. D. Duncan s.n. 8 Apr 1927 22 Sep 1920 WTU-11149JWT-A, WTU-V-030440 WTU-11143JWT-A, WTU-V-030421

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., ALASKA, SOUTHEAST FAIRBANKS CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: COUNTY: 1 mile south of Sooke, Vancouver Island. Tongass National Forest Mainland, Endicott Moss on glacial outcrops. Often seen. Arm, Fords Terror, halfway up west side, 3 miles Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. from mouth, Howards Harbor, near waterfall at head of harbor. T. T. McCabe 5687 Elev. 0 ft. T48S R76E S31 SW; WGS 84, uncertainty: 27 Apr 1938 600 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer WTU-75054, WTU-V-030626 Vertical Rock cliff near waterfall. Origin: Native. Howard Ulrich 4676 with Mary Clay Muller 17 Sep 1981 Polypodiaceae WTU-282139, WTU-V-030633 Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., OREGON COUNTY: Polypodiaceae [No locality given on label] No collection date recorded. Phenology: Spores. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Origin: Native. U.S.A., OREGON, JOSEPHINE COUNTY: O. B. Johnson 298 Ravine, Granite Pass. Mossy rocky ravine. Phenology: Spores. Origin: 30 Mar 1928 Native. WTU-1992, WTU-V-030441 H. S. Prescott s.n. May 1911 WTU-11151JWT, WTU-V-030438 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium amorphum Suksd. CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, JEFFERSON Pitt River, above Fox Reach. COUNTY: Epiphyte on Acer marcrophyllum. Phenology: Crevices between Marmot and Constance Spores. Origin: Native. passes. Elev. 5000 ft. F. A. Lang 216 47.76722°, -123.16528°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Oct 1961 Georef'd by WTU Staff Rock crevices. Phenology: Spores. Origin: WTU-304216, WTU-V-030625 Native. Harold E. Helmrich 355 18 Aug 1933 Polypodiaceae WTU-306230, WTU-V-030677 Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodiaceae CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: 6 miles south of British Columbia Hydropower Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton house, Squamish River. Origin: Native. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, JEFFERSON COUNTY: F. A. Lang 110 Near sea level, along bank of Hoh River. 47.814011°, -124.176698°; Source: Inferred 19 Jul 1963 from duplicate specimen, Georef'd by Ed Alverson WTU-304218, WTU-V-030624 Trunk of Alnus oregona. Origin: Native. Babette I. Brown 117 with W. C. Muenscher 19 Jun 1950 Polypodiaceae WTU-187829, WTU-V-030444 Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodiaceae CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: West of Daisy Lake, north of Garibaldi Station, Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Cheakamus River. Surface of rocks. Origin: Native. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: West end of Lake Crescent. F. A. Lang 213 48.09472°, -123.80583°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, 6 Nov 1964 Georef'd by WTU Staff On log in swamp. Phenology: Spores. Origin: WTU-304217, WTU-V-030623 Native. Geo. N. Jones 3597 Jul 1931 Polypodiaceae WTU-21395, WTU-V-030442 Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: Polypodiaceae First cliffs on Squamish River, road from Cheekye Bridge. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Rocks on top of cliff. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: Elwha River. F. A. Lang 105 Elev. 1000 ft. 48.060047°, -123.581458°; Source: Inferred 19 Sep 1963 from duplicate specimen, Georef'd by Ed Alverson WTU-304247, WTU-V-030622 On mossy log. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Geo. N. Jones 3137 Jul 1931 WTU-21389, WTU-V-030445 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: U.S.A., OREGON, CLACKAMAS COUNTY: Canyon Creek. Mossy logs, Saint Helens. Elev. 3000 ft. On old mossy logs. Phenology: Spores. Origin: 48.00752°, -124.093917°; WGS 84, Native. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff J. William Thompson 4012 On mossy boulder. Origin: Native. 1 Apr 1928 G. N. Jones 5912 WTU-11478JWT, WTU-V-030451 10 Aug 1934 WTU-39438, WTU-V-030448

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., OREGON, WASHINGTON COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: Logs, near Forest Grove. Canyon Creek. On old logs. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Elev. 3000 ft. 48.00752°, -124.093917°; WGS 84, J. William Thompson 626 uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff 18 Apr 1926 On mossy boulder. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-11482JWT, WTU-V-030450 Geo. N. Jones 5912 10 Aug 1934 WTU-37776, WTU-V-030446 Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Polypodiaceae CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Otter Point west of Sooke. In rock crevices along steep cliffs at shoreline. U.S.A., OREGON, DOUGLAS COUNTY: Locally common. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Slope west of Roseburg. Native. Rocky slope. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. J. A. Calder 28423 J. William Thompson 2009 21 Apr 1961 7 Apr 1927 WTU-215721, WTU-V-030145 WTU-11761JWT-B, WTU-V-030449

Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Polypodiaceae U.S.A., OREGON, LINCOLN COUNTY: Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Near highway 101, 10 miles south of Newport. Epiphyte on Picea; located about 200 yards U.S.A., OREGON, CURRY COUNTY: from high tide mark. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Near Powers. Native. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Patrick Jones s.n. Lilla Leach 2492 Jan 1976 8 Jun 1929 WTU-272981, WTU-V-030147 WTU-11761JWT-A, WTU-V-030419 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., OREGON COUNTY: CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: Growing on bark of Douglas Fir; Port Orford. Porcher Island, Freeman Pass, edge of forest Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. on rock beach. In moss on rocks, edge of forest, rock beach. Morton E. Peck s.n. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Jul 1919 T. T. McCabe 7357 WTU-11016JWT, WTU-V-030149 24 Aug 1939 WTU-71596, WTU-V-030429

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Long Beach near Ucluelet, Vancouver Island. Unalaska. Elev. 1-10 ft. 53.583944°, -166.796107°; uncertainty: 68000 48° N, 125° W; Misleading coordinates given m. only to nearest degree. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Rocks near the coast. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. T. Kincaid s.n. A. F. Szczawinski 5757 18 Sep 1899 9 Jun 1957 WTU-101423, WTU-V-030567 WTU-183689, WTU-V-030205

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: U.S.A., OREGON, MULTNOMAH COUNTY: Fraser River at Hunter's Creek, 94 miles east of Near the mouth of Oneonta Gorge. Vancouver. T1N R6E; WGS 84, uncertainty: 816 m., Rather bare, steep banks of humus in woods of Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Isaac alder and maple. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Afolayan Native. Moss covered boulder. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. T. T. McCabe 7059 Arthur Cronquist 6098 31 May 1939 20 Aug 1949 WTU-71600, WTU-V-030431 WTU-168984, WTU-V-030590 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., ALASKA, SKAGWAY YAKUTAT U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: ANGOON COUNTY: Attu Island; Engineer Canyon. Hood Bay, Admilralty Island. Elev. 200 ft. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 52.884154°, 173.193026°; uncertainty: 400 m. Among rocks on rocky slopes. Phenology: R. H. Williams s.n. Spores. Origin: Native. 19 Jul 1933 Robert M. Hardy 55 WTU-28090, WTU-V-030568 26 Apr 1945 WTU-102203, WTU-V-030570 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: U.S.A., OREGON, MULTNOMAH COUNTY: Queen Charlotte Islands, Queen Charlotte City, Near the mouth of Oneonta Gorge. west end of town Graham Island. T1N R6E Steep rock cliffs, dense coniferous woods. Moss covered boulder. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Arthur Cronquist 6098 20 Aug 1949 J. A. Calder 20915 with D. B. O. Savile, R. L. Taylor WTU-168984 26 May 1957 Polypodiaceae WTU-239385, WTU-V-030566 Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., ALASKA, KETCHIKAN GATEWAY Polypodiaceae COUNTY: Southeastern Alaska, Revillagigedo Island, Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton south side. About 10 miles west of Ketchikan near Totem Bight. North side of the highway. U.S.A., OREGON, TILLAMOOK COUNTY: Rhizomes in rock cracks and in thin organic Near Bay City. mat. Some fronds with split tips in this colony. Spruce woods. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Native. Mary Clay Muller 4715 G. E. Morrill 161 6 Mar 1982 8 Jul 1933 WTU-282136, WTU-V-030430 WTU-26596, WTU-V-030564 Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodiaceae U.S.A., ALASKA, SOUTHEAST FAIRBANKS COUNTY: Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Tongass National Forest Mainland, Head Windham Bay, north side, large mud flat U.S.A., OREGON, CLATSOP COUNTY: aadjacent to forested rocky cliff. Seaside. Elev. 0 ft. Origin: Native. T49S R75E S26; uncertainty: 1200 m., Georef'd by Joseph Stormer A. S. Foster s.n. Disturbed area, old rotting pilings, collapsed houses and small buildings, edge of forest on Aug 1904 rocky hillside. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-1985, WTU-V-030565 Mary Clay Muller 3963 3 Aug 1980 WTU-282266, WTU-V-030428 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., OREGON, COOS COUNTY: U.S.A., ALASKA, SOUTHEAST FAIRBANKS Coos Bay. COUNTY: On tree trunk. Collection date about 1890. Tongass National Forest Mainland, Windham Origin: Native. Bay, south shore just inside mouth, east side of Hunter's Cove(first cove inside Windham Bay). J.S. Lemmon s.n. Elev. 0 ft. T50S R74E S11 SW 1890 Beach forest ecotone. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-22843, WTU-V-030563 Mary Clay Muller 4409 19 Jul 1981 WTU-282228, WTU-V-030343 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., ALASKA, SOUTHEAST FAIRBANKS U.S.A., ALASKA, WRANGELL PETERSBURG COUNTY: COUNTY: Tongass National Forest Mainland, Windham Washington Bay, Kuiu Island. Bay, south shore just inside mouth, east side of 56.71885°, -134.364815°; WGS 84, Hunter's Cove(first cove inside Windham Bay). uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, Elev. 0 ft. Georef'd by Joseph Stormer T50S R74E S11 SW In moss on old spruce stump. Phenology: Beach forest ecotone. Origin: Native. Spores. Origin: Native. Mary Clay Muller 4410 W. J. Eyerdam 5380 19 Jul 1981 15 Sep 1947 WTU-282224, WTU-V-030349 WTU-291391, WTU-V-030667

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium hesperium Maxon U.S.A., ALASKA, SOUTHEAST FAIRBANKS U.S.A., ALASKA, VALDEZ CORDOVA COUNTY: COUNTY: Tongass National Forest Mainland, south side of Port San Juan, Evans Island. the entrance to Port Houghton at Russian Cove. 60.050833°, -148.0675°; uncertainty: 1200 m. About 0.5 miles southeast of Crow Island. In cliff crevices near mountain top. Rare on this Elev. 0 ft. island. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. T53S R75E S10 N1/8 Growing on tree limbs overhanging beach. W. J. Eyerdam 7194 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 30 Sep 1948 Mary Clay Muller 3923 WTU-293246, WTU-V-030163 1 Aug 1980 WTU-282117, WTU-V-030425 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., OREGON, JOSEPHINE COUNTY: Banks of Cave Creek below Oregon Caves. U.S.A., OREGON COUNTY: Elev. 3800 ft. Near Portland. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. R. Kent Beattie 5879 William Palmer s.n. 8 Aug 1925 May 1905 WTU-174744, WTU-V-030423 WTU-243697, WTU-V-030589

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., OREGON, DOUGLAS COUNTY: Beside I-5, 32 miles north of Roseburg. CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: 43.640506°, -123.363512°; WGS 84, Yale. uncertainty: 16916 m., Source: Digital Map, Roadside in timber, semi open. Phenology: Georef'd by Isaac Afolayan Spores. Origin: Native. Epiphyte on maple and alder "nurse" logs. Origin: Native. T. T. McCabe 744 Patrick Jones s.n. 18 Apr 1934 Jan 1976 WTU-39114, WTU-V-030591 WTU-272846, WTU-V-030424 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., OREGON, POLK COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KLICKITAT COUNTY: 3.1 miles west of Falls City along the road Mount Paddo, Falcon Valley. leading to Black Rock. 45.97682°, -121.30818°; WGS 84, Elev. 600 ft. uncertainty: 9000 m., Source: GeoLocate, T8S R6W S18; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., Georef'd by WTU Staff Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Growing on mossy branch of Quercus. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Wilhelm N. Suksdorf s.n. Richard R. Halse 1475 Sep 1906 5 Apr 1977 WTU-11212JWT, WTU-V-030592 WTU-273788, WTU-V-030426 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., OREGON COUNTY: Roseburg. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, JEFFERSON Low mountains, in broad leaved forest. Date COUNTY: collected recorded 1914, but side note written Constance Ridge. "According to notebook collected Nov. 13, 1913. 47.77561°, -123.151726°; WGS 84, Origin: Native. uncertainty: 5358 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer W. C. Cusick 3865 On mossy rock. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 13 Nov 1913 G. N. Jones 5779 WTU-139170, WTU-V-030595 8 Aug 1934 WTU-37894, WTU-V-030648 Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodiaceae U.S.A., ALASKA, WRANGELL PETERSBURG Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton COUNTY: Washington Bay, Kuiu Island. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, JEFFERSON 56.71885°, -134.364815°; WGS 84, COUNTY: uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, Constance Ridge. Georef'd by Joseph Stormer 47.77561°, -123.151726°; WGS 84, In moss on old spruce stump. Phenology: uncertainty: 5358 m., Source: Digital Map, Spores. Origin: Native. Georef'd by Joseph Stormer On mossy ridge. Phenology: Spores. Origin: W. J. Eyerdam 5380 Native. 15 Sep 1947 G. N. Jones 5779 WTU-118053, WTU-V-030665 8 Aug 1934 WTU-39436, WTU-V-030649 Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton × Scouleri hook. Polypodiaceae U.S.A., ALASKA, KODIAK ISLAND COUNTY: Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Port Vita, Raspberry Strait, Raspberry Island. 58.065556°, -153.0725°; WGS 84, U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: uncertainty: 3036 m., Source: GeoLocate, Lower slope of Mt. Angeles. Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Elev. 3000 ft. In mossy sea cliff crevices. Phenology: Spores. 47.995278°, -123.4575°; NAD 27, uncertainty: Origin: Native. 5000 m., Source: Georeferenced, Georef'd by WTU Staff W. J. Eyerdam 3684 Wooded slopes. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 1 Jun 1945 J. William Thompson 5507 WTU-190903, WTU-V-030369 2 Aug 1930 WTU-11145JWT, WTU-V-030668 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: U.S.A., ALASKA, SOUTHEAST FAIRBANKS Guard Island, near Ketchikan. COUNTY: Rocky seashore. Label's locality unclear. Tongass National Forest, northwest part of Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Berners Bay along the west side of Slate Bay. Forest beach ecotone, growing on wet mossy J. B. Flett 1911 rock face just above high tide line, heavy growth of robust plants. Phenology: Spores. Origin: 7 Aug 1901 Native. WTU-37475, WTU-V-030467 Mary Clay Muller 4134 13 Sep 1980 WTU-289194, WTU-V-030432 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton × Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., ALASKA, ALEUTIANS WEST COUNTY: U.S.A., OREGON, LINN COUNTY: Dutch Harbor. East of Calapooya River, 2 miles west of Among grass and heather. Very common. Tangent. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. T12S R4W S11 W1/2; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben J. B. Flett 1510 Legler Epiphytic on a dead tree trunk, recently fallen, 17 Jun 1900 with mosses, mixed woodland. Common. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-36983, WTU-V-030364 Albert N. Steward 6627 5 Feb 1954 WTU-155449, WTU-V-030663 Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodiaceae U.S.A., ALASKA, SITKA COUNTY: Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Sitka. 56.966317°, -135.207777°; WGS 84, U.S.A., ALASKA, KODIAK ISLAND COUNTY: uncertainty: 106622 m., Source: Digital Map, Olga Bay. Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Elev. 1500 ft. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Rocky bluffs above salt-water beach. Origin: Native. A. A. Heller 14927 Ethel H. Looff X1 11 Jul 1929 with Henry B. Looff WTU-90161, WTU-V-030666 1 Aug 1938 WTU-45849, WTU-V-030664 Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodiaceae U.S.A., ALASKA, SOUTHEAST FAIRBANKS Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton COUNTY: Baranof Island, east coast, Warm Springs Bay, U.S.A., ALASKA, KODIAK ISLAND COUNTY: north side of the head of the bay. Near Baranof Olga Bay. Warm Springs, Near Baranof Lake north trail Rocky cliffs, dry, above salt-water beach. from beach to lake, forest 20 feet from hot water Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. spring. Elev. 120 ft. Ethel H. Looff X1 Among moss on top of granite boulder. with Henry B. Looff Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Aug 1938 Mary Clay Muller 4640 WTU-23341JWT, WTU-V-030609 18 Aug 1981 WTU-289154, WTU-V-030434 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton × Polypodium scouleri Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Hook. & Grev. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, JEFFERSON U.S.A., OREGON, CURRY COUNTY: COUNTY: Cliffs overlooking the sea, north of Gold Beach. Hah River bottoms between Nolan and Braden Cliffs. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Creeks. Elev. 100 ft. J. William Thompson 4573b 47.741224°, -124.355017°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, 4 Jun 1928 Georef'd by WTU Staff On Sambucus callicarpa. Phenology: Spores. WTU-1194JWT, WTU-V-030366 Origin: Native. I. C. Otis 1401 2 Nov 1924 WTU-11782JWT, WTU-V-030607 Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodiaceae CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton 1/4 mile southwest of Hope along Hope-Vancouver Highway. U.S.A., OREGON, DOUGLAS COUNTY: Mossy covered boulders of talus slope and Rocky slope west of Roseburg. along cliff ledges. Origin: Native. 43.213502°, -123.424135°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5609 m., Source: Digital Map, J. A. Calder 8378 Georef'd by Isaac Afolayan with D. B. O. Savile Rocky slope. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 29 May 1953 J. William Thompson 2009 WTU-174336, WTU-V-030608 7 Apr 1927 WTU-11758JWT, WTU-V-030605 Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton × Polypodium scouleri Polypodiaceae Hook. & Grev. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., ALASKA, VALDEZ CORDOVA COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, JEFFERSON Gulf of Alaska about 115 miles south of Valdez. COUNTY: 59° 25' N, 146° 20' W Hoh River bottoms near mouth of Nolan Creek. Low, flat moist area between bluffs and beach, Elev. 100 ft. growing in moist hummock areas. Common in 47.750148°, -124.35318°; WGS 84, small pathces. Phenology: Spores. Origin: uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Native. Georef'd by WTU Staff Origin: Native. John H. Thomas 5960 I. C. Otis 1404 14 Jun 1956 18 Mar 1925 WTU-181720, WTU-V-030371 WTU-11784JWT, WTU-V-030604 Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodiaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Steilacoom, near Tacoma. 47.25306°, -122.44306°; WGS 84, U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Eagle Gorge. Georef'd by WTU Staff 47.26139°, -121.76083°; WGS 84, On trees and logs. Phenology: Spores. Origin: uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Native. Georef'd by WTU Staff On rocks. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. J. B. Flett 2033 Jones 4301 24 May 1902 with Frye WTU-57530, WTU-V-030427 3 Dec 1932 WTU-22815, WTU-V-030603 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: Snoqualmie Falls. 22 miles south of Tacoma. 47.52889°, -121.82417°; WGS 84, 46.934598°, -122.44306°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Georef'd by WTU Staff Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Old logs, Dense forest. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Emma A. Shumway s.n. J. B. Flett s.n. 17 May 1890 28 Sep 1900 WTU-90316, WTU-V-030602 WTU-37387, WTU-V-030599

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: Stuart Islands, north side of moist ledges. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, JEFFERSON 48.67917°, -123.21056°; WGS 84, COUNTY: uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Hoh River bottoms between Nolan and Braden Georef'd by WTU Staff Creeks. Moist ledges. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Elev. 100 ft. Native. 47.741224°, -124.355017°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, W. H. Lawrence 203 Georef'd by WTU Staff Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 30 Jun 1904 I. C. Otis 1401 WTU-94943, WTU-V-030601 19 Nov 1924 Polypodiaceae WTU-28653, WTU-V-030598 Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodiaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: Cliffs near the base of Mount Si. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton 47.50731°, -121.73908°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 2500 m., Source: GeoLocate, U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: Georef'd by WTU Staff Beaver Creek. Crevices of rock cliffs. Phenology: Spores. 48.071272°, -124.291322°; WGS 84, Origin: Native. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Harold E. Helmrich 95 Origin: Native. 21 Mar 1933 G. N. Jones 4540 WTU-306229, WTU-V-030662 8 Apr 1934 WTU-23577, WTU-V-030596 Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodiaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Tacoma. 47.25306°, -122.44306°; WGS 84, U.S.A., OREGON, HOOD RIVER COUNTY: uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, 10-15 miles west of Hood River in the Columbia Georef'd by WTU Staff River Gorge. Moss covered trees and rotten logs. Phenology: Mossy banks. Abundant. Phenology: Spores. Spores. Origin: Native. Origin: Native. J. B. Flett s.n. G. N. Jones 8636 Oct 1897 3 Jan 1936 WTU-36587, WTU-V-030600 WTU-33861, WTU-V-030597 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium amorphum Suksd. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: Seattle. Near North Bend on Rattlesnake Mountain at 47.613617°, -122.310098°; WGS 84, First Rattlesnake Ledge. uncertainty: 15750 m., Source: Digital Map, Elev. 2000 ft. Georef'd by Joseph Stormer T23N R8E S33; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., Moist ground. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler Native. In crack on vertical rock surface on the side of two foot-wide fissure; growing with Heuchera sp. C. G. Riedell s.n. and lichens. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 13 Nov 1905 Weinmann 175 WTU-358326, WTU-V-030458 11 Mar 2000 WTU-359857, WTU-V-030691 Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodiaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: University of Washington Campus, Seattle. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton 47.60639°, -122.33083°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SPOKANE COUNTY: Georef'd by WTU Staff Edge of spokane river. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 47.65889°, -117.425°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff T. C. Frye s.n. Origin: Native. 1905 Sister Mary Milburge 640 15 Oct 1932 WTU-358327, WTU-V-030452 WTU-25735JWT

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., IDAHO, IDAHO COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Idaho: S1 (Critically Seattle. Imperiled; IDNHP)] 47.613617°, -122.310098°; WGS 84, Moist wood along stream bank. Phenology: Fertile. uncertainty: 15750 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer William H. Baker 12563 15 Aug 1954 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-273738 C. V. Piper s.n. Aug 1888 Polypodiaceae WTU-358328, WTU-V-030456 Polypodium hesperium Maxon U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: Cedar River Watershed. Yakima Pass. Polypodiaceae Elev. 3800-5000 ft. T21N R11E S5, 6, 31; NAD 27, uncertainty: Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: Near rock outcrop on slope up to ridge. Plants Seattle. growing on dry soil around base. Growing from 47.613617°, -122.310098°; WGS 84, between rocks. Not much there. Growing from uncertainty: 15750 m., Source: Digital Map, rhizome, moss. Phenology: Vegetative. Origin: Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Native. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Jennifer French 02-85 C. V. Piper s.n. 16 Aug 2002 Aug 1888 WTU-362725, WTU-V-030175 WTU-358329, WTU-V-030464 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: San Juan Islands National Wildlife Refuge and San Juan Islands National Wildlife Refuge and Wilderness Area. Castle Island. Wilderness Area. Boulder Island. Elev. 0-98 ft. Elev. 0-65 ft. 48.42104° N, 122.82176° W; T34N R1W 48° 25.92' N, 122° 48.158' W; Source: S21; WGS 84, uncertainty: 100 m., Source: Specimen label Digital map Open grassy 4 acre(?) island with rock/cliff Steep, cliffy island with many rock ledges, shores. Only trees are several dozen stunted cracks and beaches. Frequent on ledges under Pseudotsuga menziesii. Common across island. Rosa. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Phenology: Vegetative. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 2528 Peter Dunwiddie 05-49 28 Apr 2005 26 Apr 2005 WTU-383948, WTU-V-030544 WTU-384764, WTU-V-030546

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: San Juan Islands National Wildlife Refuge and San Juan Islands National Wildlife Refuge and Wilderness Area. Blind Island. Approximately Wilderness Area. Charles Island. 0.5 kilometers west of Castle Island and 0.25 Elev. 25 ft. kilometers off south end of Lopez Island. 48° 26.583' N, 122° 54.486' W; Source: Approximately 1.5 hectacres in size. Specimen label Elev. 0-65 ft. Vicinity of Caretaker's house. Very mossy, slow 48° 25' 24" N, 122° 49' 38" W; Source: in forest - occasional. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Specimen label Native. Rocky outcrops and meadow-like areas with well developed soils. Mix of native forbs and Steve Hahn 05-83 native grasses. Locally abundant on dry northwest-facing slope. Phenology: Spores. 27 Apr 2005 Origin: Native. WTU-385147, WTU-V-030548 David Giblin 05-66 28 Apr 2005 WTU-384734, WTU-V-030164 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: San Juan Islands National Wildlife Refuge and U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: Wilderness Area. Flint Beach Island. San Juan Islands National Wildlife Refuge and Elev. 0-49 ft. Wilderness Area. Aleck Rock. South of Lopez 48° 25.202' N, 122° 52.036' W; Source: Island. Specimen label Elev. 0-32 ft. North-facing slopes, mossy rock outcrops. 48° 25.399' N, 122° 51.038' W; Source: Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Specimen label Grassy meadow with rocky outcrops. Peter F. Zika 20493 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 27 Apr 2005 Joseph Arnett 05-11 WTU-383996, WTU-V-030541 26 Apr 2005 WTU-384266, WTU-V-030542 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium amorphum Suksd. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, LEWIS COUNTY: San Juan Islands National Wildlife Refuge and Mount Rainier National Park; at summit of Wilderness Area. Fortress Island. Plummer Peak in Tatoosh Range. Elev. 16-65 ft. Elev. 6370 ft. 48° 27.922' N, 122° 50.284' W; Source: 46° 45' 12.3" N, 121° 44' 22.6" W; UTM Zone Specimen label 10, 596262E, 51785434N; WGS 84, Treeless, 3.2 acre, island with steep uncertainty: 5 m., Source: GPS north-facing slope. South-facing slope Steep rocky dry windswept summit, south-facing dominated by Grindelia, Sedum, Holcus lanatus. with scattered dwarfed conifers. Uncommon, in Shrubs include Rosa nutkana and Holodiscus shady crevices. Phenology: Spores. Origin: discolor; moist swales and seeps sporadic. Native. Common on rocky ledges. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Pete Del Zotto 10 with Ben Legler, Arnie Peterson L. A. Brooking 05-29 1 Aug 2005 28 May 2005 WTU-365975, WTU-V-030687, NPS accession WTU-381767, WTU-V-030550 489, catalog 15460

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium amorphum Suksd. ined. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: San Juan Islands National Wildlife Refuge and This from near Stampede Tunnel Cascade Wilderness Area. Deadman Island. Mountains. Elev. 9-32 ft. 47.263821°, -121.363307°; Georef'd by Ed 48° 27.5' N, 122° 56.629' W; Source: Alverson Specimen label Very common on rocks and truncks of trees in Bedrock knob ca. [circa] 10 meters tall, with Western Washington. Phenology: Spores. numerous crevices, several shrub thickets. Origin: Native. Locally common, on rock ledges. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. L. F. Henderson s.n. Louisa C. Dunwiddie 05-26 26 Jul 1892 30 May 2005 WTU-2059, WTU-V-030675 WTU-382089, WTU-V-030551 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: Dog Creek, Cooks. [locality is handwritten on U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: sheet; most of it is unreadable and not entered San Juan Islands National Wildlife Refuge and here] Wilderness Area. Iceberg Island. 45.710936°, -121.671067°; WGS 84, Elev. 0-30 ft. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, 48° 25.625' N, 122° 53.354' W; WGS 84 Georef'd by WTU Staff Island is low, ca. [circa] 30 feet high, relatively Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. flat, with extensive bedrock outcrops throughout. Sedum lanceolatum is abundant across the Wilhelm N. Suksdorf 11668 bedrock. A large swale in mid-island is dense Rosa nutkana thicket. A couple of small vernal 12 Mar 1924 pools in the bedrock near the south side are noteworthy. Edge of Rosa thicket on rock ledge; WTU-270517, WTU-V-030643 one ledge; rhizomatous. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Lisa L. Bellefond 05-42 29 May 2005 WTU-385109, WTU-V-030549 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium calirhiza S.A. Whitmore & A.R. Sm. Polypodium hesperium Maxon U.S.A., OREGON, LINCOLN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: Lincoln/Lane County line: Cape Perpetua. North Cascades National Park. South side of 44.28788°, -124.098267°; WGS 84, Stiletto Peak, northeast of Stiletto Lake, along uncertainty: 1811 m., Source: Digital Map, the bottom of cliff bands, just above a large talus Georef'd by Isaac Afolayan slope, about 250 feet above the lake. On the Rock crevices, mossy bank. Phenology: Fertile. border of Okanogan National Forest and North Origin: Native. Cascades National Park. Elev. 7050 ft. Patrick Jones s.n. 48° 28' 59.84373" N, 120° 39' 13.20573" W; UTM Zone 10, 673379E, 5372677N; NAD 83, Mar 1976 Source: GPS Mixed talus, scree, and bedrock. Plants are WTU-272848, WTU-V-030637 relegated to cracks in bedrock or on the uphill side of stable talus. Soils are very shallow and rocky. Very exposed and harsh site - alpine! Aspect: 232°; slope: 30-36°. Shaded overhangs Polypodiaceae on cliffs; cool temperatures; most hanging from the roof. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Polypodium amorphum Suksd. Steve Hahn 06-317 29 Jul 2006 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: Mount Stuart, Wenatchee Mountains. WTU-367031, WTU-V-030179 Elev. 7500 ft. 47.47522°, -120.90238°; WGS84, uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Georeferenced, Georef'd by Polypodiaceae WTU Staff In the crevices of rocks and cliffs. Phenology: Polypodium hesperium Maxon Spores. Origin: Native. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: J. William Thompson 5872 Mount Rainier National Park; Steep rock face about 1/8 mile due west of Owyhigh Lakes. 20 Aug 1930 Elev. 5600 ft. 46° 52.072' N, 121° 35.422' W; UTM Zone WTU-11481JWT-A, WTU-V-030719 10, 607431.41E, 5191445.319N; WGS 84, uncertainty: 3 m., Source: GPS, UTM calculated from Lat-Lon. Steep east-facing rocky slope with Phlox diffusa, Polypodiaceae Delphinium glareosum, Aster ledophyllus, Vaccinium, Chamaecyparis nootkatensis. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Scattered in tight crevices in rock faces. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: San Juan Islands. Sentinel Island. Lindsey Koepke 06-15 48° 38.4' N, 123° 9.139' W with Ben Legler, David Giblin, Diane Doss West end of island. Abundant under Pseudotsuga forest. Phenology: Spores. Origin: 18 Jul 2006 Native. WTU-366532, WTU-V-030177 Eliza Habegger EH-1078 27 Apr 2006 Polypodiaceae WTU-386172, WTU-V-030636 Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: Polypodiaceae San Juan Islands. Low Island. Elev. 0-3 ft. Polypodium hesperium Maxon 48° 35.354' N, 123° 1.553' W Very low rock and gravel island. Lots of Elymus U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: mollis. Occasional. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Lake Chelan National Recreational Area. Base Native. of Purple Creek Pass Trail where trail passes waterfall. 300 meters east of Stehekin. David Giblin 285 Elev. 1280 ft. UTM Zone 10, 673977E, 5353360N; WGS 84, 26 Apr 2006 Source: Georeferenced, Georef'd by WTU Staff WTU-385890, WTU-V-030635 Open mixed conifer forest with shady mesic rocky understory along perennial stream. Common in crevices of vertical rock faces. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Jennette Timmer 416 28 Jun 2006 WTU-366906, WTU-V-030173 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: San Juan Islands. Cliff Island. San Juan Islands. Nob Island. 48° 35.391' N, 123° 0.826' W Elev. 0-40 ft. Island is forested heavily with second growth 48° 35.469' N, 123° 1.07' W Pseudotsuga with extensive Gaultheria shallon A very small, high island, with abundant rock understory. Heavily deer grazed. Many species and moss. Juniperus is most common tree, with relatively uncommon around periphery on cliffs. Arbutus, Oak, and Pseudotsuga. Very heavily Frequent on north-facing cliffs. Phenology: deer grazed. Rare on rocks. Phenology: Spores. Spores. Origin: Native. Origin: Native. David Giblin 344 Steve Hahn 06-85 28 Apr 2006 28 Apr 2006 WTU-387794, WTU-V-030614 WTU-384566, WTU-V-030547

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium hesperium Maxon U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: U.S.A., IDAHO, CLEARWATER COUNTY: San Juan Islands. Battleship Island. Clearwater National Forest. Forest Road 250. Elev. 0-40 ft. 0.1 mile south of mouth of Elizabeth Creek on 48° 37.494' N, 123° 11.115' W North Fork of Clearwater. Five acre rock outcrop rising 40 feet above Elev. 3230 ft. water, with shrub thickets, a few Pseudotsuga 46.78891°, -115.22052°; WGS 84, and Madrona trees, lush camas swales and uncertainty: 500 m., Source: Nat. Geog. bedrock outcrops. Locally common, edge of TOPO!, Georef'd by John Bassett bedrock next to and under shrubs. Phenology: East facing rock face with small seep. Spores. Origin: Native. Uncommon in shady rock crevice. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Rod Gilbert 06-36 Wendy McClure 05-92 26 Apr 2006 with Suzanne Bagshaw, Ben Legler, Don Knoke, Jessie Johanson, Joe Johanson, Mary WTU-383637, WTU-V-030545 Johanson 10 Jul 2005 Polypodiaceae WTU-370120, WTU-V-030181 Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodiaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: San Juan Islands. Gossip Island. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Elev. 0-25 ft. 48° 39.789' N, 123° 10.374' W U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: Low conglomerate bedrock island with gently San Juan Islands. Flattop Island. Weed Point on sloping bedrock on all sides. Scattered northeast end of Flattop Island; northern part of madrone, Douglas fir, and junipers across island San Juan Archipelago. with lush camas on swales between outcrop. Elev. 0-10 ft. Occasional at edges of rocks and shrubs. 48° 38.871' N, 123° 4.707' W; WGS 84, Phenology: Vegetative. Origin: Native. uncertainty: 2 m. Rocky open point, treeless, with thin soil, with Steve Hahn 06-39 Rosa nutkana, Grindelia, Lathyrus japonicus, grasses. Infrequent on rock faces, in shade. 27 Apr 2006 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-383657, WTU-V-030543 Carrie Marschner 06-61 31 May 2006 WTU-388353, WTU-V-030657 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: San Juan Islands. Skull Island. San Juan Islands. Fawn Island. Elev. 40 ft. Elev. 50 ft. 48° 38.343' N, 122° 59.168' W; WGS 84, 48° 36.853' N, 123° 0.421' W; Source: GPS Source: GPS Three acre island is developed with 3 houses, A 40 foot high island with many Juniperus trees, trails, and considerable disturbance of abundant Camassia leichtlinii and Plectritis understory; forest (open) of Pseudotsuga congesta. Numerous bedrock outcrops with menziesii, Arbutus, Quercus, and Juniperus. ledges. Occasional on bedrock with moss. Occasional on bedrock outcrops. Phenology: Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Spores. Origin: Native. Pam Camp 0643 Peter Dunwiddie 06-239 30 May 2006 31 May 2006 WTU-388888, WTU-V-030656 WTU-389797, WTU-V-030652

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAGIT COUNTY: San Juan Islands. U.S. BLM land. Victim Island. Padilla Bay National Estuarine Research Elev. 50 ft. Reserve. Saddlebag Island. 48° 36.831' N, 122° 58.472' W Elev. 17 ft. An open, forested, 3 acre island with Arbutus, 48° 32.117' N, 122° 33.333' W; WGS 84, Quercus, Juniperus, and Pseudotsuga; Source: GPS Holodiscus dominant shrub understory; deer High island with rocky shoreline cliffs; Douglas evident. Occasional and scattered on mossy fir/Madrone forests with Snowberry, Mahonia. bedrock outcrops. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Perimeter - grassy balds and bluffs, soils are Native. surprisingly deep. Locally common on mossy bedrock outcrops. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Pam Camp 06-101A Native. 1 Jun 2006 David Giblin 432 WTU-388800, WTU-V-030655 23 May 2006 WTU-371742, WTU-V-030661 Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodiaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton San Juan Islands. Oak Island. Elev. 10 ft. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: 48° 36.463' N, 122° 57.283' W; WGS 84, Coon Island. Source: GPS 48° 35.725' N, 123° 1.115' W Very small, 0.19 acre (measured) island with Scattered to occasional. Phenology: Spores. Holodiscus/Rosa shrubs, Sanicula understory; Origin: Native. one goose nest; otter evident abundantly; 3 Pseudotsuga menziesii, 2 Juniperus Megan A. Jensen 525 scopulorum, and 1 Quercus garryana. Two with Peter Dunwiddie, David Giblin, Ted patches under trees. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Thomas, Phil Green Native. 20 Sep 2007 Peter Dunwiddie 06-169 WTU-375449, WTU-V-030659 30 May 2006 WTU-389250, WTU-V-030651 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAGIT COUNTY: Small islet attached to southwest side of Reef Padilla Bay National Estuarine Research Island. Reserve. Hat Island. 48° 36.196' N, 123° 1.077' W; Source: GPS 48° 31.326' N, 122° 32.728' W; WGS 84 Several small junipers on a weedy, rocky knoll; Douglas fir forested high island with steep separated from Reef Island at high tide. Scatted grassy balds (Elymus glaucus, Festuca rubra, Festuca rubra and Camassia among abundant and Koeleria macrantha) on south side, with Bromus mollis and Vulpia bromoides. Several mostly native bunch grasses and abundant plants in rock crevices at center of islet. Zigadenus venenosus. Understory of forest, Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. interior of island to 325 feet. One patch above beach on east side. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Ted Thomas 07-05 Native. with Peter Dunwiddie, David Giblin, Megan Jensen, Phil Green David Giblin 876 19 Sep 2007 30 Apr 2007 WTU-375516, WTU-V-030658 WTU-377475, WTU-V-030615

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAGIT COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: Padilla Bay National Estuarine Research Reef Island. Reserve. Dot Island. 48° 36.179' N, 123° 1.021' W Elev. 69 ft. Large island dominated by Pseudotsuga 48° 32.0412' N, 122° 33.2112' W; Source: menziesii; open understory with Elymus and Digital map Holodiscus. Frequent in rock crevices and Sloping island with high end at north end. Rich mossy forest understory. Phenology: Spores. slopes of Festuca rubra, Plectritis, Cerastium, Origin: Native. Camassia, and Zigadenus. Juniperus common, very shaped and stunted by salt spray, little deer Peter Dunwiddie 07-101 browse. No geese nesting. Otter use on with Phil Green, Megan Jensen, David Giblin, southwest side. Occasional on bedrock Ted Thomas outcrops. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 19 Sep 2007 Ben Legler 3762 WTU-375675, WTU-V-030619 1 May 2007 WTU-377255, WTU-V-030650 Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodiaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton San Juan Islands National Wildlife Refuge and Wilderness Area. Turn Island. Large island 0.25 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAGIT COUNTY: miles off the east shore of San Juan Island. Padilla Bay National Estuarine Research 48° 31.97' N, 122° 58.22' W; NAD 83, Reserve. Dotlet Island. Small islet immediately Source: Digital map west of Dot Island and connected at low tide. Frequent and widespread on open outcrops 48° 32.013' N, 122° 33.251' W around island shoreline. Phenology: Spores. Small islet immediately west of Dot Island and Origin: Native. connected at low tide. Exposed and open (no shrubs or trees). No geese, but some otter use David Giblin 1266 on south side. Rocky, with Festuca and Elymus. with Phil Green, Megan Jensen, Peter Occasional on north side of islet. Phenology: Dunwiddie, Ted Thomas Spores. Origin: Native. 20 Sep 2007 Caroline Marschner 07-16 WTU-375686, WTU-V-030620 7 Jun 2007 WTU-378462, WTU-V-030616 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: North Finger Island. Little Sucia Island, off the southwest corner of Elev. 0-65 ft. Sucia Island. 48° 45' 24.18" N, 122° 53' 27.64" W; WGS 84 48° 45.283' N, 122° 55.198' W; Source: GPS Primarily Pseudotsuga/Arbutus forest with Includes forested uplands (circa 80 feet high) exposed areas along the perimeter, especially with shrub understory, steep sandstone cliffs, at east end of island; sandstone substrate. eroding dirt bluffs. Linked by a low, Locally abundant on exposed cliff. Phenology: shrub-covered (Rosa nutkana) shell-midden Spores. Origin: Native. berm. Common on north-facing slope. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. David Giblin 1372 Erica Nees 08-9 27 Sep 2007 23 Apr 2008 WTU-381134, WTU-V-030611 WTU-393516, WTU-V-030475

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: Bottom of Burn Hill Road, south edge of Matia Island. Arlington. 48.74791° N, 122.84196° W; Source: GPS T31N R5E S12; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., Vicinity of campsites at west end of island. Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler Large mixed conifer forest, with several open, East facing bank above small stream. Growing disturbed campsites. Locally abundant on shady in moss on bole of large Acer macrophyllum. cliffs. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. [Located in teaching collection]. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Peter Dunwiddie 08-14 M. Arnot 548 24 Apr 2008 6 Sep 1992 WTU-377295, WTU-V-030612 WTU-323883, WTU-V-005723 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: San Juan Islands. West Matia #1. Large island East Sucia #1, 150 feet from Sucia Island. at north side of harbor, west end of Matia Island. 48.76434° N, 122.88818° W; Source: GPS 48.74946° N, 122.84378° W; WGS 84, Small sandstone nob rising 30 feet above the Source: Digital map water, linked to Sucia by rock and sand at low Cliffy sandstone island rising steeply out of cove tide. Open herbaceous meadow with frequent at west end of Matia Island. Approximately 50 soil pockets and Rosa nutkana patches. 0.08 feet high, with Pseudotsuga menziesii and acres measured with GPS. Occasional, a few Arbutus menziesii forest across top. Abundant in patches. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. forest understory. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Phil Green 08-17 Megan A. Jensen 557 23 Apr 2008 24 Apr 2008 WTU-377536, WTU-V-030617 WTU-376163, WTU-V-030660 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAGIT COUNTY: East Sucia #4. Huckleberry Island State Park. 48.76435° N, 122.88718° W; Source: GPS Elev. 0-28 m. 40 feet high sandstone rock with mostly 48.53666° N, 122.56889° W; WGS 84, overhanging cliffs around all sides. Heavily Source: Nat. Geog. TOPO!, Georef'd by WTU vegetated across top, with diverse meadows, Staff thickets, and some Pseudotsuga and Juniperus. Pseudotsuga menziesii forest dominates interior 0.21 acres. Abundant under shrubs (Holodiscus) island; grassy headlands ring almost the entire across top of island. Phenology: Spores. Origin: island perimeter. Uncommon in forest Native. understory. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. David Giblin 1418 David Giblin 1719 25 Apr 2008 16 Jun 2008 WTU-376303, WTU-V-030618 WTU-380101, WTU-V-030552

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: San Juan Islands National Wildlife Refuge and East Sucia #7. Wilderness Area. Flower Island, east of Lopez 48.76398° N, 122.88579° W; Source: GPS Island. The largest island in the chain. Forested with Elev. 49 ft. Arbutus, Juniperus, Pseudotsuga, with shrub 48.54536° N, 122.8539° W understory. Height of 50 feet or so. Frequent. Several hectare, 50' high bedrock island. A mix Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. of grassy ledges, shrub thickets, a few trees (Arbutus, Pseudotsuga, low Quercus). Megan A. Jensen 587 Occasional and scattered, mostly under shrubs and on bedrock. Phenology: Spores. Origin: 25 Apr 2008 Native. WTU-393665, WTU-V-030468 Phil Green 08-97 25 Sep 2008 Polypodiaceae WTU-395175, WTU-V-030470 Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: Polypodiaceae Cliff Island. Elev. 22 ft. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton 48° 35.391' N, 123° 0.826' W Island is forested heavily with second growth U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: Pseudotsuga with extensive Gaultheria shallon San Juan Islands National Wildlife Refuge and understory. Heavily deer grazed. Many species Wilderness Area. Willow Island. A large, 100' relatively uncommon around periphery on cliffs. high rocky island 1/3 mile west of Blakely Island. Rare? Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Elev. 100 ft. 48.5402°, -122.82242°; WGS 84, Source: David Giblin 1583 Georeferenced, Georef'd by WTU Staff Partially treed with Pseudotsuga and Arbutus. 29 May 2008 Open understory dominated by Elymus glaucus and Symphoricarpos albus. East side has WTU-396331, WTU-V-030639 extensive cliffs and ledges and is particularly rich with ferns. Considerable deer browse. Rock appears to be serpentine. Occasional on moist mossy ledges and shrubby benches. Polypodiaceae Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Steve Hahn 08-86 25 Sep 2008 CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: WTU-394754, WTU-V-030420 Oweekeno Village. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Brian D. Compton 127 11 May 1989 WTU-371240, WTU-V-030554 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: San Juan Islands. McConnell Island. San Juan Islands. Westernmost islet in chain. Elev. 0-25 ft. Elev. 16 ft. 48° 35.747' N, 123° 1.469' W; WGS 84, 48.74977° N, 122.84493° W; WGS 84, Source: GPS Source: Digital map West facing grassy beach. Occasional on rocky 15 meter diameter round island. A few plants on crevices. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. top of island. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Phil Green 09-26 David Giblin 3221 24 Apr 2009 24 Sep 2009 WTU-394114, WTU-V-030469 WTU-398256, WTU-V-030642

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: San Juan Islands. Barren Island. Ross Lake National Recreation Area. South of Lightning Creek Elev. 30 ft. above Ross Lake, just beyond bridge. 48° 37.366' N, 123° 9.361' W Elev. 1754 ft. Bedrock dome rising 30 feet above the water. 48.88118° N, 121.026° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5 m., Source: Lushly covered with Camas and Plectritis. GPS Bedrock is granite. A few small patches on West-facing balds covered with moss and Pseudoroegneria spicata; bedrock. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. edges of bald dominated by Pinus ponderosa and Pinus contorta; wet seeps occasional throughout. In rock outcrops growing under Hannah Marx 09-39 Amelanchier alnifolia; infrequent. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 28 May 2009 Russ Holmes 10-5 12 May 2010 WTU-395210, WTU-V-030473 Herbarium: WTU Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium hesperium Maxon Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., IDAHO, IDAHO COUNTY: 1/4 miles east of Barth Hot Springs along main U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: Salmon River. San Juan Islands. Little Sucia Island, off the Elev. 4000 ft. southwest corner of Sucia Island. On rock overhand [overhang?], 20 feet above Elev. 80 ft. high water level. Associated with mosses. Soil 48° 45.283' N, 122° 55.198' W granitic in rock cracks. North exposure. Includes forested uplands (circa 80 feet high) Abundance 2 on a 1-5 scale. Phenology: with shrub understory, steep sandstone cliffs, Spores. Origin: Native. eroding dirt bluffs. Linked by a low, shrub-covered (Rosa nutkana) shell-midden F. D. Johnson 76237 berm. Psuedotsuga menziesii and arbutus forest with T. B. Miller with dense shrub understory. Isthmus connects two higher upland areas. Occasional in shaded 3 Aug 1976 outcrops and cliffs. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-380595, WTU-V-030166 David Giblin 2860 28 May 2009 Polypodiaceae WTU-393567, WTU-V-030471 Polypodium hesperium Maxon U.S.A., IDAHO, CLEARWATER COUNTY: Lost Pete Creek, north fork of Clearwater. Elev. 1750 ft. Cedar zone. Thuja/Pachistima habitat. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. R. W. Steele 7000 21 Mar 1970 WTU-380594, WTU-V-030180 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium hesperium Maxon Polypodium amorphum Suksd. U.S.A., IDAHO, SHOSHONE COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, MASON COUNTY: St. Joe National Forest, Road 1223 circa 1 mile Olympic National Forest: steep slope above upstream from St. Joe River on Bruin Creek Spur Road 360 east of Forest Service Road (vicinity of Conrad Crossing). 2352 and 1.7 air miles SE of Spider Lake. Elev. 3294 ft. Elev. 568 m. 47° 10.33' N, 115° 25.14' W 47.393781° N, 123.397462° W; WGS 84, With Polystichum lonchitis, Heuchera uncertainty: 27 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by grossularifolia and Viola adunca. Rare. Ben Legler Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Steep, open, south-facing rocky slope among conifer forest; thin soil over basalt with sparse Pam Brunsfeld 4098 cover of shrubs and herbaceous vegetation with Matt Parks, Lisa Stratford, Heidi Schmalz including Holodiscus discolor, Acer glabrum, Sedum oreganum, Luina hypoleuca, and 15 Jun 2005 Festuca. Tufted in crevices of vertical rock face. Leaf material removed at WTU for DNA analysis WTU-380674, WTU-V-030165 by Emily Gillespie at Marshall University (MUHW) October 2017. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Polypodiaceae Ben Legler 12062 23 Jul 2011 Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton WTU-410844, WTU-V-025975 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: Polypodiaceae Seattle, Discovery Park: Loop Trail, north parking lot. Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. 47.663885°, -122.414194°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1300 m., Source: Digital Map, U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PACIFIC COUNTY: Georef'd by Ibro Polovina Cape Disappointment. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. T9N R11W S5; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler Amy Galperin s.n. Old growth Sitka spruce- Douglas fir forest at the park. Collected on a spruce in shade. Leaf Mar 1977 material removed at WTU for DNA analysis by Emily Gillespie at Marshall University (MUHW) WTU-381477, WTU-V-030553 October 2017. Phenology: Vegetative. Origin: Native. P. Camp 1763 Polypodiaceae 15 Jun 2004 Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton WTU-385413, WTU-V-030209 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAGIT COUNTY: Vendovi Island. South Bluff. Elev. 5 m. 48.6065° N, 122.602° W; WGS 84, Polypodiaceae uncertainty: 100 m., Source: Calc. from UTM Herbaceous-rich forb meadow on mossy Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton bedrock outcrops with scattered Pseudotsuga and Holodiscus. Frequent in moist, mossy rock U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: ledges. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Adak Island. Above Moffett Creek. 51.9271° N, 176.67714° W Peter W. Dunwiddie 2011-21 Growing at top of steep grassy slopes above with James Duemmel, John Floberg, Tanner creek. With Calamagrostis nutkaensis. Harris, Ben Legler Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 29 Apr 2011 Jeff Walker 577 WTU-403846, WTU-V-012773 13 Jun 2012 WTU-389094, WTU-V-030654 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium hesperium Maxon U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KITTITAS COUNTY: Near summit of Sehome Hill, Bellingham. Easton Ridge trail in vicinity of highest point 48.735108°, -122.481002°; WGS 84, along ridge. uncertainty: 600 m., Source: GeoLocate, Elev. 4460 ft. Georef'd by Ibro Polovina 47.2514° N, 121.1409° W; WGS 84, In gravely loam at base of exposed rock. uncertainty: 100 m., Source: Digital map Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. North-facing side of ridge with rocky outcropping and small scree field. Locally common in rocky Carl A. Linde Jr. s.n. outcropping. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 18 Apr 1957 David Giblin 4193 WTU-390374, WTU-V-030653 24 Jun 2012 WTU-405212, WTU-V-013866 Polypodiaceae Polypodium hesperium Maxon Polypodiaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton COUNTY: Colville National Forest. Approximately 8 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: kilometers south on Dry Canyon Road from Woods, 25 meters east of Riverton Hospital. junction with Sullivan Lake Road. 47.487547°, -122.295187°; WGS 84, Elev. 900 m. uncertainty: 250 m., Source: Digital Map, 48.6965° N, 117.3498° W; WGS 84, Georef'd by Ibro Polovina uncertainty: 100 m., Source: Digital map, Forest, loam soil, well shaded. Phenology: Georef'd by Maria Yousoufian Vegetative. Origin: Native. East-facing roadside edge with large-bouldered talus slope above. Philadelphus lewisii common; Jerry Sheldon 20 boulders covered with lichens and moss. Scattered on talus slope. Phenology: Spores. 3 Mar 1973 Origin: Native. WTU-390503, WTU-V-010485 Nisa Karimi 12-10 20 Jul 2012 Polypodiaceae WTU-406870, WTU-V-019585 Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Polypodiaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, JEFFERSON COUNTY: Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Kalaloch. 47.60472°, -124.37111°; WGS 84, U.S.A., OREGON, CLATSOP COUNTY: uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Julia Butler Hansen National Wildlife Refuge. Georef'd by WTU Staff Pillar Rock Island. [Label says Clallam County but this location is Elev. 1 m. actually in Jefferson County.] Phenology: 46.2501° N, 123.5827° W; WGS 84, Spores. Origin: Native. uncertainty: 100 m., Source: Digital map, Georef'd by Maria Yousoufian Clayton Haberman s.n. Sandy island with mix of shrub forest, dredge spoils, and freshwater intertidal zone; parts of 28 Sep 1991 intertidal zone dominated by Lythrum salicaria. Scattered in dredge spoils; rhizomatous. WTU-402777, WTU-V-010545 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Cathy Maxwell 1677 Polypodiaceae with Kathleen Sayce, David Giblin Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. 23 Sep 2010 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, GRAYS HARBOR WTU-396948, WTU-V-030641 COUNTY: Near Cape Grenville on the Quinault Reservation. 47.30259° N, 124.27421° W; Source: Specimen Label On bluff. Leaf material removed at WTU for DNA analysis by Emily Gillespie at Marshall University (MUHW) October 2017. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Jeff Walker 741 30 Apr 2015 WTU-403268, WTU-V-011547 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium amorphum Suksd. Polypodium hesperium Maxon U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAGIT COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, LEWIS COUNTY: Sauk Mountain. Area along ridgeline on west Gifford Pinchot National Forest: along Forest Service Road 21 at side of mountain. bend in road 2.7 air km southeast of junction of Road 21 with Elev. 1645 m. Highway 12, south of Packwood. 48.520131° N, 121.599421° W; WGS 84, Elev. 578 m. uncertainty: 100 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd 46.564037° N, 121.664242° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 22 m., by Maria Yousoufian Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ben Legler Exposed east and west-facing rocky Dry, rocky openings and road cuts on southwest-facing slope among outcroppings along north-south running Pseudotsuga menziesii forest, with Arctostaphylos columbiana, ridgeline. Locally common along ridgeline in Collinsia, Selaginella wallacei, and moss. Rhizomatous, in small tufts rock crevices. Phenology: Spores. Origin: in rock crevices. Phenology: Spores. Native. Ben Legler 13510 9 May 2015 Ben Legler 12347 with Valentin Yakubov, David Giblin Herbarium: WTU 14 Sep 2011 Polypodiaceae WTU-415237, WTU-V-032604 Polypodium hesperium Maxon Polypodiaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, LEWIS COUNTY: Gifford Pinchot National Forest: small rock outcrop on northwest side Polypodium amorphum Suksd. of Forest Road 7312 directly between Duck Lake and an unnamed lake to the southeast; east of The Rockies. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: Elev. 1124 m. Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: Cave Ridge Trail above 46.66051° N, 122.323403° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 20 m., junction with Snoqualmie Peak Trail. Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ben Legler Elev. 1479 m. Shaded north side of a small rock outcrop among forest of Abies 47.446541° N, 121.413677° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 11 m., amabilis and Callitropsis nootkatensis, mossy rock dominated by Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler patches of Synthyris schizantha. Sporangiasters lacking; hydathodes Rock faces with vegetated talus and boulders below, with Paxistima elongate; plants short-rhizomatous, the fronds forming small clumps myrsinites, Pteridium aquilinum, Luina hypoleuca, Rubus parviflorus, in mossy rock crevices; uncommon. Phenology: Spores. Phlox diffusa, and other herbs. Occasional in moist crevices of rock faces. Phenology: Spores. Ben Legler 13636 26 Jun 2015 with Mark Darrach Ben Legler 13284 1 Sep 2014 Herbarium: WTU Herbarium: WTU Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, LEWIS COUNTY: 1 air kilometer east of Lake Sutherland, south of South side of Highway 508 near mouth of North and above Route 101, Elwha River drainage, Fork Tilton River, 7 air km northwest of Morton. Olympic Peninsula. Elev. 241 m. Elev. 155 m. 46.581467° N, 122.359897° W; WGS 84, 48.074° N, 123.674° W; Source: Specimen uncertainty: 26 m., Source: Digital Map, Label Georef'd by Ben Legler On mossy stumps in partial shade at forest North-facing cliff and seep above river; partly edge, with Acer macrophyllum, A. circinatum, shaded by conifers, with Adiantum aleuticum, Rubus spectabilis. Rhizomatous, occasional. Rubus parviflorus, mosses. Fronds scattered on Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. rhizomes, arching downwards; plants occasional on tree trunks and in moss over rock. Peter F. Zika 27265 Phenology: Spores. 27 Aug 2015 Ben Legler 13503 WTU-405830, WTU-V-18081 9 May 2015 WTU-410367, WTU-V-024463 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium hesperium Maxon U.S.A., OREGON, LANE COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Judkins Point, south side of Franklin Boulevard, Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: talus slope and bordering Eugene, about 400 meters north of the rock faces on west slope of South Fork Divide ca 0.3 km south of Interstate 5 freeway. Bell Creek. Elev. 480 ft. Elev. 1170 m. 44° 2' 38" N, 123° 3' 20" W; Source: 48.700986° N, 121.862323° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 100 m., Specimen Label Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ben Legler Base of rock outcrop. On open north-facing Exposed band of marble associated with rocks of the Chilliwack moss-covered basalt outcrop. Phenology: Group, bordered below by blocky marble talus; full sun, dry; with Spores. Origin: Native. Rubus parviflorus, Pteridium aquilinum, and Artemisia sp. Sporangiasters absent; hydathodes teardrop-shaped; Pinnae acute Edward R. Alverson 2013-19 to obtuse; fronds arching; rhizomatous, forming small clumps in crevices of marble rock faces; uncommon. Phenology: Spores. 15 Feb 2013 Ben Legler 14228 29 Jul 2016 WTU-405783, WTU-V-18049 with Ed Alverson, Peter Zika Herbarium: WTU Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH COUNTY: East side Port Susan, north Tulare Beach. Very large boulder along Walt Bailey Trail ca 0.7 km southeast of 48.105718°, -122.34509°; WGS 84, trailhead. uncertainty: 367 m., Source: Digital map, Elev. 997 m. Georef'd by Maria Yousoufian 48.019751° N, 121.636744° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 12 m., Big Leaf Maple trunk. Phenology: Spores. Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler Origin: Native. Overhanging, shaded face of boulder, possibly calcareous, with numerous horizontal fractures and coating of small mosses and Clayton Haberman s.n. lichens; under conifers. Fronds arching, pinnae acute; rachis puberulent; rhizomes elongate, embedded in thick moss over top of 22 Oct 1993 rock, with P. hesperium (14251) found on adjacent vertical rock face. Leaf material removed at WTU for DNA analysis by Emily Gillespie WTU-407231, WTU-V-020948 at Marshall University (MUHW) October 2017. Phenology: Spores. Ben Legler 14242 30 Jul 2016 Polypodiaceae Herbarium: WTU Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH Polypodiaceae COUNTY: Tulare Beach. Polypodium amorphum Suksd. 48.101763°, -122.343202°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 650 m., Source: GeoLocate, U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH COUNTY: Georef'd by Maria Yousoufian Very large boulder along Walt Bailey Trail ca 0.7 km southeast of Cedar shingle roof. Phenology: Spores. Origin: trailhead. Native. Elev. 997 m. 48.019751° N, 121.636744° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 12 m., Clayton Haberman s.n. Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler Overhanging, shaded face of boulder, possibly calcareous, with 27 Jun 2004 numerous horizontal fractures and coating of small mosses and lichens; under conifers. Fronds arching and descending, from short WTU-407230, WTU-V-020949 to elongate rhizomes lodged deeply in rock crevices; hydathodes circular; growing on rock face, with Polypodium glycyrrhiza (14249, on top of rock in moss) and P. hesperium (14251, on rock face). Phenology: Spores. Ben Legler 14243 30 Jul 2016 Herbarium: WTU Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium hesperium Maxon Polypodium hesperium Maxon U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE Very large boulder along Walt Bailey Trail ca 0.7 km southeast of COUNTY: trailhead. 1.1 air kilometer east-northeast of Ledbetter Elev. 997 m. Lake. 48.019751° N, 121.636744° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 12 m., Elev. 655 m. Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler 48.9217° N, 117.3388° W; Source: Specimen Overhanging, shaded face of boulder, possibly calcareous, with Label numerous horizontal fractures and coating of small mosses and Steep dry shaded limestone ledges, northeast lichens; under conifers. Rhizomes elongate, attached on rock face in aspect. Brown rhizome with licorice flavor. thin moss; fronds arching and descending; hydathodes Phenology: Vegetative. teardrop-shaped; sporangiasters absent; growing with Polypodium glycyrrhiza (14249, on top of rock in moss). Phenology: Spores. Peter F. Zika 27252 Ben Legler 14244 30 Jul 2016 19 Aug 2015 Herbarium: WTU WTU-405895, WTU-V-18123

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium amorphum Suksd. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAGIT COUNTY: Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: southeast slope of Liumchen Outcrops along Rosario Drive, near junction with Mountain ca 0.6 km south of Canada and just north of Canyon Cougar Gap Road, 2.8 air kilometers Ridge. west-southwest of Roger Hill, Fidalgo Island. Elev. 1569 m. Elev. 90 m. 48.993068° N, 121.856542° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 4 m., 48.425° N, 122.665° W; Source: Specimen Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler Label Steep, exposed limestone outcrops on a dry southeast facing Creeping over rock face, among mosses, full subalpine slope, bordered below by blocky limestone talus; with sun, with Cytisus scoparius, Rosa nutkana, Phlox diffusa, Phacelia hastata var. leptosepala, Fragaria virginiana, Vaccinium parvifolium, Pseudotsuga menziesii, Saxifraga austromontana, Dasiphora fruticosa, Juniperus communis, Selaginella wallacei. Rhizome tastes of licorice. Polystichum lonchitis. Hydathodes circular; sporangiasters present, Common. Phenology: Vegetative. Origin: with minute gland-tipped hairs; single large clump of fronds in Native. crevice of non-calcareous rock face. Leaf material removed at WTU for DNA analysis by Emily Gillespie at Marshall University (MUHW) Peter F. Zika 27579 October 2017. Phenology: Spores. 17 Oct 2015 Ben Legler 14297 13 Aug 2016 with Sara Legler WTU-405876, WTU-V-18158 Herbarium: WTU Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, JEFFERSON COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: Port Discovery. North Bend near Kimball Creek. 48.040165°, -122.879689°; WGS 84, 47.50055° N, 121.80887° W; Source: GPS uncertainty: 7665 m., Source: Digital Map, Bog-like depressional wetland, scrub-shrub. Georef'd by Marina DeMarco Growing on a side of stump within permanent Wooded bank above beach. Origin: Native. open water. Grows with conifers that are trying to keep feet dry. Abundance: Sparse. Growth Harold St. John 3433 Habit: Grows above ground on trees, stumps, logs. Site ID: NWCA16-4876. Visit #1. Collection 12 1921 #Q2 (QA Voucher). Leaf material removed at WTU for DNA analysis by Emily Gillespie at WTU-96306, WTU-V-030606 Marshall University (MUHW) October 2017. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Patricia Johnson NWCA16-4876-V1-Q2 1 Jun 2016 WTU-411070, WTU-V-025544 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KITSAP COUNTY: U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: 10.15 kilometers southwest of Port Gamble road Southeast Alaska. Tongass National Forest. junction (as the crow flies). Adjacent to the east Chichagof Island (northeast part). Whitestone shore of Hood Canal. Harbor. Elev. 3 m. Elev. 20 ft. 47.7929° N, 122.6854° W; Source: Specimen 58.062° N, 135.098° W; Source: Specimen Label Label Shaded base of west-facing, steep coastal bluff. U.S. Forest Service Sitka, Alaska, Herbarium, Phenology: Vegetative. Origin: Native. 00116. Origin: Native. Mary C. Stensvold 6356-1 Jim Downs 74 8 Apr 1994 19 May 1979 WTU-407584, WTU-V-020780 WTU-408353, WTU-V-022727

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: U.S.A., OREGON, TILLAMOOK COUNTY: Dixon Entrance Quad.: Dall Island, Grace Oswald Beach, about 10 miles south of Cannon Mountain. 640 m.s.m. Circa 0.4 kilometers Beach. northeast of Grace Mountain peake 2443. Elev. 20 ft. 54° 55' N, 132° 57' W; Source: Specimen Growing on Alnus viridis overhanging a low Label bank just above the upper edge of a sandy Rooted at base of rock outcrop in meadow. beach facing the open Pacific Ocean. Forest ALA V107030. U.S. Forest Service Sitka, Service Alaska Region, TNFS Herbarium, v. Alaska, Herbarium, 3023. Origin: Native. 5790. Origin: Native. M. C. Muller 5581 Mary Clay Stensvold 7371 16 Aug 1990 15 Oct 1998 WTU-408352, WTU-V-022728 WTU-408544, WTU-V-022742 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Southeastern Alaska. Tongass National Forest. U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Admiralty Island, east side. West shore of Admiralty Island, north end in Hawk Inlet. Seymour Canal. North shore of Pleasant Bay. Collected along beach forest ecotone on east South side of small forested peninsula. side of Inlet. Between Cannery buildings and 57.64° N, 133.999° W; T49S R71E S10 NE rocky outcrop about 1/3 mile north of Greens 1/4; Source: Specimen Label Creek. Growing on exposed tree roots at forest/beach T43S R65E S27 ecotone. U.S. Forest Service Sitka, Alaska, Rock cliffs at beach-forest ecotone. Dark Herbarium, 2610. Origin: Native. cave-like area, growing with moss on rock. Fronds with split tips. Origin: Native. Mary Clay Muller 4465 Mary Clay Muller 5005 30 Jul 1981 12 Aug 1982 WTU-408351, WTU-V-022729 WTU-408354, WTU-V-022726 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Southeast Alaska. Tongass National Forest, Petersburg Quad.: Kadin Island, mouth of Yakobi Island (north end). About 1/2 mile south Stikine River, northeast shore of island. of Soapstone Point. Between Soapstone Harbor Elev. 1-30 m. and sandy beach on Pacific Ocean. 56° 32' N, 132° 27' W; Source: Specimen 58.096° N, 136.503° W; T43S R54S S36; Label Source: Specimen Label Sitka spruce-hemlock forest, growing on rock South facing cliff (rock) on north side of sandy faces and tree trunks. ALA V117258. Forest ocean beach. U.S. Forest Service Sitka, Alaska, Service Alaska Region, TNFS Herbarium, v. Herbarium, 00114. Origin: Native. 5001. Origin: Native. Mary Clay Muller 3071 C. L. Parker 5318 24 Jun 1979 18 Jul 1994 WTU-408406, WTU-V-022730 WTU-408403, WTU-V-022733

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium hesperium Maxon Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Colville National Forest - Kettle Falls Ranger Southeast Alaska. Tongass National Forest. District. NW Tributary to Jenny Cr.: From Kettle Chichagof Island (east coast). North part of Falls go north on Hwy. 395 about 23 mi. to the Iyoukeen Cove, about 1.25 mile northeast of Little Boulder Cr. Rd #675. Go N. 1 mi., then W Gypsum Creek. about 1 mi. on Rd. #595 until reaching the #100 57.907° N, 134.96° W; T46S R64E S1 E 1/4; road. Walk up the road about 1.5 mi. to the Source: Specimen Label creek crossing. Then go upstream about ¾ Small bay north of a rocky point. Upper beach. mi. to the plants at the edge of a hardwood U.S. Forest Service Sitka, Alaska, Herbarium, swamp. 00120. Origin: Native. Elev. 3260-3270 ft. T40N R36E S33 SE¼ of NW¼; WGS 84, Mary Clay Muller 3373 uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Calc. from TRS, Georef'd by Sara Shiina 28 Aug 1979 Associated species include: Botrychium minganense, B. montanum, B. pinnatum, Alnus WTU-408405, WTU-V-022731 sinuata, Athyrium filix-femina, Gymnocarpium dryopteris, Asarum caudatum, Hododiscus discolor, Oplopanax horridum, and Thuja plicata. Phenology: Vegetative. Origin: Native. Polypodiaceae Kirk W. Larson 274 15 Oct 1997 Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton with Lee Paladino U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: WTU-410941, WTU-V-025253 Southeast Alaska. Tongass National Forest. Chichagof Island. Elfin Cove. Polypodiaceae 58.914° N, 136.346° W; Source: Specimen Label Polypodium hesperium Maxon Grownig on rocks east of outer harbor. U.S. Forest Service Sitka, Alaska, Herbarium, 00123. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: Origin: Native. Colville National Forest - Kettle Falls Ranger District. Independent Cr.: From Kettle Falls go Mary Clay Muller 3307 north on Hwy. 395 about 23 mi. to the Little Boulder Cr. Rd. #675. Go N. 1 mi., then W 25 Aug 1979 about 4 mi. on Rd. #595. Turn left heading W. and then NW on FS Rd. #9576 about 10 mi. to WTU-408404, WTU-V-022732 Rd. #370. Continue another 3 mi. on FS rd 370 and go downhill to Independent Cr. Elev. 2600-2800 ft. T40N R35E S11 NW¼ of NW¼; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1204 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Sara Shiina Plants on rocky cliffs along the stream. Associated species include: Botrychium lunaria, B. minganense, Tiarella trifoliata, Viola glabella, Clintonia uniflora, Goodyear oblongifolia, Actaea rubra, Acer glabrum, Cornus stolonifera, Dryopteris expansa, Picea engelmannii and Thuja plicata. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Kirk W. Larson 333 16 Jul 1997 with Lee Palidino WTU-410940, WTU-V-025254 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium hesperium Maxon Polypodium hesperium Maxon U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON COUNTY: Colville Natl. For. Hoodoo Canyon. Three mile Ridge on moss covered cliff face. Elev. 3200-3800 ft. Elev. 3200 ft. T36N R36E S3; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1500 NE 1/4 S.1 T39N R43E; WGS 84, uncertainty: m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Sara 569 m., Source: Calc. from TRS, Georef'd by Shiina Dan Post PSME, Populus tremuloides, WOCS. Scattered W. aspect Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. populations growing from rock outcrops. Cracks in rocks on faulted areas where cool and moist. unknown 330 Phenology: Flowers. Origin: Native. 21 Jan 1980 J. L. Murray s.n. WTU-410939, WTU-V-025255 8 Aug 1980 WTU-410938, WTU-V-025256 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., OREGON, GILLIAM COUNTY: 2.3 miles east of John Day River, eastbound on I-84. U.S.A., OREGON, MULTNOMAH COUNTY: 45.738783° N, 120.600465° W; Source: GoogleEarth, Georef'd by Moss-covered boulder in Oneonta Gorge near Sarah Winkowski the mouth. Several small patches in talus at foot of basalt cliffs. T1N R6E; WGS 84, uncertainty: 300 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Dan Post Peter Dunwiddie PWD-17-284 28 May 2017 Polypodium vulgare L. passing from good var. with Peter Zika, Stacy Kinsell columbianum Gilbert to good var. occidentale Hook. Herbarium: WTU Arthur Cronquist 6098 Polypodiaceae 20 Aug 1949 Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton WTU-292331, WTU-V-030572 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: Olympic National Forest. Forest Service Road 3040. North Point Lookout. Polypodiaceae Elev. 959 m. 48.0807° N, 124.07926° W; WGS 84, Polypodium hesperium Maxon uncertainty: 50 m., Source: GPS Southwest-facing rocky outcropping with U.S.A., IDAHO, IDAHO COUNTY: Eriophyllum lanatum, Anaphalis margaritacea, Nez Perce National Forest. Circa 0.25 miles Heuchera micrantha, and Penstemon sp. all southeast of Selway bridge. common; and adjacent forest. Locally common Elev. 594 m. on shaded, moss-covered rock outcropping. 46.046486°, -115.304605°; WGS 84, Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. uncertainty: 1500 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post David Giblin 6249 Under canopy of Thuja plicata, Abies grandis, with Alnus rubra, Tiarella trifoliata, Holodiscus 27 Aug 2018 discolor, Clintonia uniflora. With moss and Selaginella on rocks. Common. Rhizomatous. WTU-420178, WTU-V-044256 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Douglas M. Henderson 8169 with Carla A. Richardson Polypodiaceae 12 Jun 1995 Polypodium amorphum Suksd. WTU-394069, WTU-V-030176 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KITTITAS COUNTY: Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest. Knox Creek Trail, approximately 1 km in from trailhead. Polypodiaceae Elev. 1450 m. 47.35989° N, 121.19431° W; WGS 84, Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton uncertainty: 10 m., Source: Digital map U.S.A., OREGON, GILLIAM COUNTY: David Giblin 6141 Cliffs above Highway I-84, 2 miles east of John Day River. with Julie Monahan UTM Zone 10, 632634E, 5066446N; Source: GPS Occasional in crevices on basalt cliffs. 24 Jun 2018 Peter Dunwiddie PWD-17-57 29 Apr 2017 WTU-420293, WTU-V-044529 Herbarium: WTU Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium hesperium Maxon U.S.A., WASHINGTON, MASON COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, YAKIMA COUNTY: Olympic National Forest. Unknown spur from FS Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest. Forest Road 23, approximately 5km from that junction. Service Road south side of Highway 12. Elev. 491 m. Elev. 1006 m. 47.39626° N, 123.34125° W; WGS 84, 46.64428° N, 121.26643° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 100 m., Source: GPS uncertainty: 10 m., Source: GPS Southeast-facing rocky bald with Polystichum North-facing rock outcropping with Holodiscus munitum and flowering Amelanchier alnifolia discolor, Poa bulbosa, and Allium acuminatum. and Castilleja hispida; sterile Sedum oreganum Locally common in rock crevices; rhizomatous. common. Locally common in open rock face; Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. rhizomatous; fronds light green and all of same year. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. David Giblin 5218 David Giblin 5859 17 Jun 2014 28 Apr 2016 WTU-424730, WTU-V-067844 WTU-420939, WTU-V-049780 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium plesiosorum Kunze sens. lat. Polypodium amorphum Suksd. MEXICO, MICHOACáN: Pto. Zarzamore. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, MASON COUNTY: By a stream. Phenology: Spores. Olympic National Forest. Unknown spur from FS Road 23, approximately 5km from that junction. H. et al 12249 Elev. 491 m. 47.39626° N, 123.34125° W; WGS 84, 26 Sep 1938 uncertainty: 100 m., Source: GPS Southeast-facing rocky bald with Polystichum WTU-103284, WTU-V-058624 munitum and flowering Amelanchier alnifolia and Castilleja hispida; sterile Sedum oreganum common. Locally common on northeastern-facing, cool, moist face of bald; fronds a mix of dark green ones from previous year and light green ones from this year. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Polypodiaceae David Giblin 5860 28 Apr 2016 Serpocaulon dissimile (L.) A.R. Sm. WTU-420938, WTU-V-049779 U.S.A., PUERTO RICO COUNTY: El Yunque Mt. 18.310485°, -65.791276°; WGS 84, Thelypteridaceae uncertainty: 4057 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Phegopteris connectilis (Michx.) Watt On rocks near stream, big tree trail. : H.L. Blomquist 13138 Eger: auf mordigin Holye im Walde bei Palitz. 19 Apr 1942 Jos. Jahn s.n. WTU-93995, WTU-V-058776 7 Sep 1905 WTU-25932, WTU-V-052570 Polypodiaceae Polypodium lanceolatum L. var. trichophorum Weath. MEXICO, MORELOS: 10 miles north of Cuernavaca. Elev. 8000 ft. 19.079114°, -99.228488°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 14731 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng On bank above intermittent stream. C.L. Hitchcock 7101 with L.R. Stanford 11 Jul 1940 WTU-58428, WTU-V-058712 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium obliquatum Blume Polypodium nutans Blume PHILIPPINES, BATAAN: PHILIPPINES: Island: Luzon. Mt. Mariveles. Gedeh. E.B.C. Elev. 1200 m. Phenology: Spores. Epiphytic in mossy forest. Poisoned. E. B. Copeland s.n. E. B. Copeland 61 May 1915 Nov 1907 WTU-11196JWT, WTU-V-058627 WTU-11194JWT, WTU-V-058625

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium lanceolatum L. Microgramma heterophylla (L.) Wherry MEXICO, SAN LUIS POTOSí: U.S.A., PUERTO RICO COUNTY: 4 km. downriver from Tamazunchale on trees. "Espinosa", near Vega Alta. 21.233136°, -98.784387°; WGS 84, 18.41217°, -66.331281°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 4000 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng On limestone talus. Climbing small tree. T. C. Frye 2981 with E.M.Frye H.L. Blomquist 11987 1 Jan 1941 15 Oct 1941 WTU-71628, WTU-V-058705 WTU-93992, WTU-V-058695

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium nutans Blume Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton PHILIPPINES, BENGUET: PAUAI: U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, MENDOCINO COUNTY: Island: Luzon. Beside highway 101; 15 mi N of Laytonville. Elev. 2350 m. 39.905632°, -123.482794°; WGS 84, Poisoned. uncertainty: 20704 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng E. B. Copeland 180 Found in rock crevices. May 1909 Patrick Jones s.n. WTU-11195JWT, WTU-V-058626 Jan 1976 WTU-272942, WTU-V-058671

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Serpocaulon loriceum (L.) A.R. Sm. Polypodium niponicum Mett. BRAZIL, MINAS GERAIS: JAPAN, IDZU: Espinhaco; ca. 18km. E. of Diamantina. Honshu: Zizodo in Idzu. Elev. 1050 m. Phenology: Spores. -17.927444°, -43.628119°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 3036 m., Source: GeoLocate, M. Furuse 1708 Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng In humus, gallery shade. Rocky summits and 5 Apr 1958 intervening gallery forest. Leaves arching, to ca. 60cm long. Rhizomes light green. WTU-199169, WTU-V-058629 H. S. Irwin 27937 with S. F. da Fonseca, R. Souza, R. Reis dos Santos, J. Ramos 20 Mar 1970 WTU-257985, WTU-V-058697 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium moniliforme Lag. U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, DEL NORTE COUNTY: MEXICO: On highway 101, 10 mi S of Crescent City. Localty: Teotepec. District: Mina, Gro.. 41.611053°, -124.201747°; WGS 84, On stone by stream in pine forest. Phenology: uncertainty: 14232 m., Source: GeoLocate, Spores. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Rocky ledges; understory of alders in "cleaned" H. et al 14294 redwood area. 20 May 1939 Patrick Jones s.n. WTU-105280, WTU-V-058632 Jan 1976 WTU-273938, WTU-V-058670

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium hirsutissimum Raddi Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton BRAZIL, MINAS GERAIS: U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, LAKE COUNTY: At summit of Serra da Piedade 35 km east of At Lucerne, beside highway 20. Belo Horizonte, near BR-31. 39.090171°, -122.796381°; WGS 84, Elev. 1800-2000 m. uncertainty: 7050 m., Source: GeoLocate, Among rocks, partial shade, steep iron-rich Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng slopes Terrestrial, to ca, 50cm tall. Clear lake. Found in rock crevices. H. S. Irwin 30311 Patrick Jones s.n. with R. M. Harley, E. Onishi Jan 1976 14 Jan 1971 WTU-272974, WTU-V-058669 WTU-257998, WTU-V-058687

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium hesperium Maxon Polypodium percussum Cav. U.S.A., UTAH, SALT LAKE COUNTY: SURINAME: Above Lake Blanche, Wasatch Mts. Saramacca River Headwaters. Under ledges on slopes. Frequent. White Rock Rapids. Locally common; epiphyte. Arthur H. Holmgren 7117 Bassett Maguire 24006 with Dennis Holmgren, Noel Holmgren 28 Jun 1944 15 Aug 1947 WTU-182971, WTU-V-058584 WTU-140804, WTU-V-058686

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium niponicum Mett. Cochlidium serrulatum (Sw.) L.E. Bishop JAPAN, FUKUOKA: COSTA RICA, PUNTARENAS: Kyushu: Fuka-yabakei in Buzen. Vicinity of La Palma. Phenology: Spores. Elev. 1450-1500 m. On stump. M. Togasi 1420 W. R. Maxon 405 18 Oct 1956 6 May 1906 WTU-186597, WTU-V-058630 WTU-140785, WTU-V-058644 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium elmeri Copel. Polypodium loherianum Christ PHILIPPINES, BENGUET: PHILIPPINES, BENGUET: Island: Luzon. Province: Benguet: Pauai. Luzon Island, Pauai. Elev. 1800 m. Elev. 2150 m. Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. E. B. Copeland 143 E. B. Copeland 145 May 1909 May 1909 WTU-11299JWT, WTU-V-058710 WTU-11274JWT, WTU-V-058646

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham Pleopeltis polylepis (Roem. ex Kunze) T. Moore var. erythrolepis (Weath.) T. Wendt U.S.A., TEXAS, LEE COUNTY: 5 miles east of Manheim. MEXICO, CHIHUAHUA: 30.230743°, -96.947085°; WGS 84, Chihuahua. MPIO. Guachochic. Sierra Madre uncertainty: 7110 m., Source: GeoLocate, Occidental, Pueblo Cusarare, South of Creel; Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Cascada de cusarare, 2 kilometers downstream On "live oak" trunk. from the Pueblo. Wet rocks and slopes, shade. Phenology: W. C. Muenscher 16501 Spores. with WM. T. Winne Vlad Siplivinsky 3925 24 Jun 1945 with Hans Beck, Tilton Davis. WTU-194033, WTU-V-058561 24 Jun 1982 WTU-288222, WTU-V-058649

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham Polypodium schnoodes Spreng. ined. SURINAME: Jacob kondre. U.S.A., PUERTO RICO COUNTY: On tree overhanging river. Frequent. Side of El Yunque Mt. 18.331996°, -65.808442°; WGS 84, Bassett Maguire 23891 uncertainty: 1807 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng 28 Jun 1944 On tree trunks and logs. WTU-182962, WTU-V-058560 H.L. Blomquist 11689 31 Aug 1941 WTU-93980, WTU-V-058547

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium ensifolium Wild. Polypodium crenatum Sw. MEXICO, SAN LUIS POTOSí: JAMAICA: State of San Luis Potosi. Port Antonio. On trees, barranca of Las Canoas. Phenology: Elev. 200 ft. Spores. W. N. Clute 245 C. G. Pringle 3821 27 Feb 1900 8 Aug 1891 WTU-36592, WTU-V-058778 WTU-39448, WTU-V-058648 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Polypodium coarctatum Kunze var. U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, DEL NORTE COUNTY: BRAZIL: 11 miles North of Crescent City. Sao Paulo: parana piacaba 41.915333°, -124.201747°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 15427 m., Source: GeoLocate, Brade 8401 Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Under redwoods. Oct 1925 Marion Ownbey 2237 Herbarium: WTU, WTU-V-058783 with Fred G. Meyer 9 Jul 1940 WTU-26985JWT, WTU-V-058540

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium fauriei Christ Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham JAPAN, ETCHU: U.S.A., ARKANSAS, DREW COUNTY: Honshu: Ooiwa, Oyamamura. 10 mi. E of Monticello. Phenology: Spores. 33.628875°, -91.616705°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 16473 m., Source: GeoLocate, N. Satomi 1698 Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng with M. Togasi. On tree trunks, flat woods. 14 Apr 1958 E. J. Palmer 44233 WTU-199074, WTU-V-058652 16 Oct 1937 WTU-152992, WTU-V-058536

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium fauriei Christ Polypodium excavatum Roxb. JAPAN, OITA: Kyushu: Iida-mura in Kuzugun, Bungo. INDIA, HIMACHAL PRADESH: Phenology: Spores. Spiti Pass. M. Togasi 1426 Gladys Daniels s.n. 19 Oct 1956 [no collection date given] WTU-186591, WTU-V-058653 WTU-315331, WTU-V-058651

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium clathratum Clarke U.S.A., NORTH CAROLINA, STOKES COUNTY: INDIA: Dan River, 3.6 miles ese. of Danbury. [no locality given on label] Mixed deciduous forest. Phenology: Spores. Gladys Daniels s.n. A. E. Radford 32902 [no date given on label] 4 May 1958 WTU-315333, WTU-V-058785 WTU-194357, WTU-V-058376 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium californicum Kaulf. U.S.A., MASSACHUSETTS, HAMPSHIRE U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, MONTEREY COUNTY: COUNTY: 2 miles south of Carmelite Monastery #1. Barre, Mass. 36.493366°, -121.922365°; WGS 84, Phenology: Spores. uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng A. S. Goodale s.n. Rocky ledges. with S.F. Potsubay, F. R. StJohn. Patrick Jones s.n. 15 Aug 1931 Mar 1976 WTU-152306, WTU-V-058377 WTU-272709, WTU-V-058436

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Campyloneurum phyllitidis (L.) C. Presl Polypodium californicum Kaulf. MEXICO, SAN LUIS POTOSí: U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SAN MATEO COUNTY: Down stream from Tamazunchale, San Luis San Bruno Mts. Potosi, near banks of Moctezuma - on Pan 37.687159°, -122.437005°; WGS 84, American Highway. uncertainty: 1306 m., Source: Digital Map, Phenology: Spores. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Rock crevices and ledges. Abundant. T. C. Frye 2657 with E.M.Frye. Patrick Jones s.n. 25 May 1939 Mar 1976 WTU-65674, WTU-V-056251 WTU-272737, WTU-V-058435

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium caespitosum (Blume) Mett. Polypodium californicum Kaulf. PHILIPPINES, BENGUET: U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, MONTEREY COUNTY: Luzon island, Mt. Pulog. Near Big Sur Inn off highway 1; west slope. Elev. 2650 m. Elev. 200 In mossy forest. 36.270241°, -121.807454°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 902 m., Source: GeoLocate, E. B. Copeland 135 Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Sandy loam. Drainage area: Pacific O. May 1909 Patrick Elvander 328 WTU-11423JWT, WTU-V-058439 20 Feb 1971 WTU-266150, WTU-V-058433

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium californicum Kaulf. Polypodium brunneoviride Baker ex Jenman U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, LOS ANGELES COUNTY: JAMAICA: San Dimas Canyon, San Dimas Canyon Rd., Upper eastern ridge and summit of Mossman's 3.9 miles north of intersection with Foothill Peak. (route 66), San Dimas; north slope. Elev. 1700-1925 m. Elev. 3000 Wet forest. Tree trunks and hummocks at their 34.172268°, -117.751721°; WGS 84, base. uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng William R. Maxon 9738 Sandy loam to rocky. Oak woodland in chaparral. Drainage area: San Gabriel Va., 2 Jul 1926 Pacific ocean. WTU-224JWT, WTU-V-058430 Patrick Elvander 126 20 Mar 1970 WTU-266149, WTU-V-058437 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium californicum Kaulf. Polypodium californicum Kaulf. U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SAN MATEO COUNTY: U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, MENDOCINO COUNTY: San Bruno Hills, 1 mile south of Daly City. 7.2 miles east of Eel River Camp. 37.671703°, -122.473075°; WGS 84, Elev. 3940 ft. uncertainty: 1609 m., Source: Digital Map, 39.824325°, -122.944136°; WGS 84, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng uncertainty: 11265 m., Source: Digital Map, In crevices of rocks. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Rocky slopes and outcrops. Reed C. Rollins 3014 Ira L. Wiggins 12173 30 Apr 1942 29 May 1949 WTU-102846, WTU-V-058389 WTU-131250, WTU-V-058350

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium hesperium Maxon Pecluma plumula (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) M.G. Price U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY: U.S.A., FLORIDA, MARION COUNTY: Fish creek, San Bernardino Mts. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in 34.103797°, -116.800873°; WGS 84, Florida: E (Endangered; USDA Plants)] uncertainty: 13972 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Wm. H. Shockley s.n. Rock-crevices on north slope. Apr 1879 John Roos 1765 WTU-157731, WTU-V-058619 23 Jul 1937 WTU-76844, WTU-V-058386

Polypodiaceae Polypodium calirhiza S.A. Whitmore & A.R. Sm. Polypodiaceae U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, LOS ANGELES Pecluma plumula (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) M.G. Price COUNTY: Elysian Hills. MEXICO, TAMAULIPAS: Elev. 200 ft. 6 km s of Huizachal. 34.079618°, -118.237761°; WGS 84, Elev. 6500 ft. uncertainty: 1697 m., Source: Digital Map, 19.370892°, -99.245145°; WGS 84, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng uncertainty: 6000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Margaret Thurber s.n. On limestone cliffs and slopes. Fern to 12" high. 20 Dec 1932 Stanford 2055 with Lauber, Taylor WTU-11147JWtT, WTU-V-058383 25 Jun 1949 Polypodiaceae WTU-145862, WTU-V-058618 Polypodium californicum Kaulf. U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, MONTEREY COUNTY: Northeast-facing sandstone cliffs behind The Polypodiaceae Indians Forest Station near Memorial Park Campground, southwest of Junipero Serra Pecluma plumula (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) M.G. Price Peak, Santa Lucia Mountains, west of King City, Los Padres National Forest. U.S.A., PUERTO RICO COUNTY: Elev. 2500 ft. N. W. of Utuado. T21S R5E Sec 18.; WGS 84, uncertainty: 969 18.292052°, -66.777672°; WGS 84, m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, Ng Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Cracks in sandstone; In shade. Manzanita On limestone rocks; limestone hills. dominant; vegetation regenerating from fire. H.L. Blomquist 11806 Barbara Ertter 3383 with Jeffrey Strachan 18 Sep 1941 14 May 1980 WTU-93993, WTU-V-058617 WTU-265741, WTU-V-058357 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Pleopeltis polylepis (Roem. ex Kunze) T. Moore Polypodium bulbotrichum Copel. sp. nov. MEXICO: PHILIPPINES, BENGUET: 9 kilo. (6 mi.) north of Lerma, Mexico, southwest Luzon Island, Mt. Pulog. of Mexico City. Elev. 2650 m. 19.3548°, -99.521391°; WGS 84, uncertainty: In mossy forest 9000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng E. B. Copeland 136 T. C. Frye 2627 May 1909 with E. M. Frye WTU-11422JWT, WTU-V-058431 19 May 1939 WTU-26796JWT, WTU-V-058613

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham Pleopeltis polylepis (Roem. ex Kunze) T. Moore U.S.A., PUERTO RICO COUNTY: MEXICO: Between Cayey and Guayama. 9 kilo. (6 miles) north of Lerma, Mexico, 18.049431°, -66.139183°; WGS 84, southwest of Mexico City. uncertainty: 6759 m., Source: Digital Map, 19.356987°, -99.513537°; WGS 84, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng uncertainty: 9000 m., Source: Digital Map, On rock cliff. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng H.L. Blomquist 12156 T. C. Frye 2627 with E.M.Frye 9 Nov 1941 19 May 1939 WTU-93990, WTU-V-058572 WTU-65641, WTU-V-058606

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham var. michauxiana (Weath.) E.G. Andrews & Windham U.S.A., ARKANSAS, STONE COUNTY: Near Foushee Cave, beside Ark. 14; 2 mi. S. of MEXICO: Stone Co. 38 kilo. (23 mi.) so. of Monterrey, Nuevo Leon, Sec. 25, T13N, R7W.; WGS 84, uncertainty: on Pan American Highway. 38833 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by 25.281548°, -100.350586°; WGS 84, Ghislaine Ng uncertainty: 38000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng R. Dale Thomas 8447 On trees and rocks. with Bio. 451 T. C. Frye 2464 11 Jun 1968 with E.M.Frye WTU-253048, WTU-V-058569 25 Apr 1939 WTU-65807, WTU-V-058600 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham Pecluma pectinata (L.) M.G. Price U.S.A., LOUISIANA, MOREHOUSE COUNTY: Chemin A'Haut State Park. U.S.A., PUERTO RICO COUNTY: 32.90892°, -91.849222°; WGS 84, El Verde, Luquillo Mts. uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Digital Map, 18.345731°, -65.732001°; WGS 84, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng uncertainty: 1475 m., Source: Digital Map, Woods. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng On tree trunks. R. Dale Thomas 6487 with Carlos Smith, Ted Brode. H.L. Blomquist 11857a 23 Mar 1968 28 Sep 1941 WTU-238598, WTU-V-058567 WTU-93991, WTU-V-058581 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium basiattenuatum Jenman Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham JAMAICA: SURINAME: Summit of Blue Mountain Peak. Juliana Top, 14 km north of Lucie Rivier. Elev. 2100-2200 m. Elev. 500 m. Mossy trunk of forest tree. 3° 36' N, 56° 30' W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 14000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by William R. Maxon 9885 Ghislaine Ng On forested lower slopes. Epiphyte on fallen 7 Jul 1926 tree, rhizome ascending. [label geocoordinates as 3 degrees 36 minutes - 3 degrees 41 minutes WTU-266JWT, WTU-V-058426 N, 56 degrees 30 minutes - 56 degrees 34 minutes W]. H. S. Irwin 54703 with G.T.Prance, T.R.Soderstrom, Noel Holmgren Polypodiaceae 12 Aug 1963 Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham WTU-279217, WTU-V-058564 SURINAME: Juliana Top, 14 km north of Lucie Rivier. Polypodiaceae Elev. 500-600 m. 3° 36' N, 56° 30' W; WGS 84, uncertainty: Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham 14000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng MEXICO, HIDALGO: Forested lower slopes; on tall tree. Common. Santa Anna, 40 kilo. (25 mi.) no. of Jacala. [label geocoordinates as 3 degrees 36 minutes - 21.393327°, -99.193085°; WGS 84, 3 degrees 41 minutes N, 56 degrees 30 minutes uncertainty: 40000 m., Source: Digital Map, - 56 degrees 34 minutes W]. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng H. S. Irwin 54778 T. C. Frye 2538 with G.T. Prance, T.R.Soderstorm, Noel with E.M.Frye Holmgren 1 May 1939 14 Aug 1963 WTU-26795JWT, WTU-V-058563 WTU-279183, WTU-V-058565

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium vulgare L. Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham var. michauxiana (Weath.) E.G. Andrews & Windham RUSSIA: Kuril Archipelago: Iturup, inland costal margin of MEXICO, TAMAULIPAS: Konservnaya Bay, environs of Zaprovchnyi 11 mi sw of Victoria, on road to El Huisachal. waterfall. Elev. 4500 ft. Elev. 0-3 m. Limestone hill, soil alkaline. Fronds 5-7 cm Small bluff vegetation of Salix, Alnus, Kalopanax long, arising approx. 1 cm apart; upper surface and bamboo understory. Fide Ohwi, Flora of smooth, fresh green. Japan; sori orange aging to cinnamon brown, rhizome with orange-brown scales/hairs; Stanford 1988 growing on and over boulders. with Lauber, Taylor Sarah Gage SG 1655 22 Jun 1949 31 Aug 1995 WTU-147681, WTU-V-058558 WTU-337659, WTU-V-058414 Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, HUMBOLDT COUNTY: East side of highway, Trinidad. 41.070701°, -124.115848°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 2216 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Forest. Ira L. Wiggins 14133 20 Jun 1957 WTU-193926, WTU-V-058545 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Melpomene flabelliformis (Poir.) A.R. Sm. & R.C. Moran U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO SURINAME: COUNTY: 1 km. east of camp No. 2. Twin peaks. Elev. 740 m. 37.754035°, -122.447049°; WGS 84, In dense Clusia bush. Infrequent; epiphyte. uncertainty: 1399 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Bassett Maguire 24567 Shady rock slopes. 29 Aug 1944 Lewis S. Rose 36718 WTU-182931, WTU-V-058496 28 Aug 1936 WTU-41795, WTU-V-058542

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium rosei Maxon Polypodium tectum Kaulf. MEXICO, MICHOACáN: 2 mi. north of Zitacuara. SURINAME: Elev. 6200 ft. White Rock Rapids. 19.462564°, -100.35288°; WGS 84, Locally common; epiphyte; dimorphic leaves. uncertainty: 3219 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Bassett Maguire 24002 In deep canyon. 28 Jun 1944 C. L. Hitchcock 7214 with L. R. Stanford WTU-182961, WTU-V-058495 17 Jul 1940 WTU-58497, WTU-V-058512

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium Polypodium subauriculatum Blume MEXICO, MORELOS: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: 10 miles north of Cuernavaca. From the greenhouse at Volunteer Park, Elev. 8000 ft. Seattle. 19.079114°, -99.228488°; WGS 84, 47.632014°, -122.315692°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 16093 m., Source: GeoLocate, uncertainty: 106 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng On bank above intermittent stream. Cultivated. C.L. Hitchcock 7099 J. W. Thompson s.n. with L.R.Stanford 1930 11 Jul 1940 WTU-11146JWT, WTU-V-058508 WTU-58723, WTU-V-058483

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium benguetense Copel. Pleopeltis thyssanolepis (A. Braun ex Klotzsch) E.G. PHILIPPINES, BENGUET: Andrews & Windham Luzon Island Ambuklao. Elev. 750 m. MEXICO, MICHOACáN: 25 miles west of Lake Patzcuaro. E. B. Copeland 148 Elev. 6900 ft. 19.629744°, -102.099146°; WGS 84, May 1909 uncertainty: 40234 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng WTU-11421JWT, WTU-V-058424 In pine-oak forest. C.L. Hitchcock 7180 with L.R.Stanford 17 Jul 1940 WTU-59007, WTU-V-058470 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium vulgare L. U.S.A., NORTH CAROLINA, BUNCOMBE U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA COUNTY: COUNTY: Along a road along the Delaware River, near Near beach; Reems Creek. Bowman's Hill. 35.651261°, -82.551474°; WGS 84, On cliffs and in deep woods. uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng W. B. Cooke 17251 Growing on soil-covered rocks. with V. G. Cooke Don Correll 129 21 Apr 1946 7 Jul 1934 WTU-134839, WTU-V-058454 WTU-56151, WTU-V-058467

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium vulgare L. U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA, WAYNE COUNTY: U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA COUNTY: South Sterling. Along a road along the Delaware River, near 41.338104°, -75.389819°; WGS 84, Bowman's Hill. uncertainty: 301 m., Source: Digital Map, On cliffs and in deep woods. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Shaded ledge. W. B. Cooke 17251 with V.G. Cooke George R. Proctor 1666 21 Apr 1946 20 Aug 1945 WTU-291585, WTU-V-058453 WTU-97427A, WTU-V-058466

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L. f. bipinnatifidum Fernald Polypodium virginianum L. U.S.A., NEW HAMPSHIRE, GRAFTON U.S.A., WISCONSIN, ASHLAND COUNTY: COUNTY: Banks of the Bad River. Below the summit of Mt. Percival, Squam T44N R2W Sec 31; WGS 84, uncertainty: 969 Range, Holderness, N.H. m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Among large boulders. Ng Moist granite rocks. H. K. Svenson s.n. A.M.Fuller 4483 8 Jul 1923 8 Aug 1931 WTU-2935JWT, WTU-V-058462 WTU-85245, WTU-V-058449

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium vulgare L. Polypodium virginianum L. U.S.A., MASSACHUSETTS, HAMPSHIRE U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA, SULLIVAN COUNTY: COUNTY: Along Rock Run near Muncy Valley. North end of Horse Mt., Hatfield. 41.344578°, -76.586859°; WGS 84, 42.405663°, -72.677367°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 301 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 500 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng On rocks; woods. On rocks. Arthur N. Leeds 315 H. E. Ahles 76341 16 Aug 1931 31 Mar 1973 WTU-61584, WTU-V-058447 WTU-268675, WTU-V-058455 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, HUMBOLDT COUNTY: U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, HUMBOLDT COUNTY: East side of highway, Trinidad. Lawrence Creek. 41.068242°, -124.130096°; WGS 84, 40.580413°, -123.992826°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 2706 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 210 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Erik Petersen Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Forest. Phenology: Spores. On trees. Ira L. Wiggins 14134 H. E. Parks 2837 20 Jun 1957 Jun 1924 WTU-193932, WTU-V-058674 WTU-11783JWT, WTU-V-058384

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium fauriei Christ Polypodium vulgare L. JAPAN, FUKUI: U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SAN LUIS OBISPO Honshu: Itoshiro in Echizen. COUNTY: Phenology: Spores. Mt. San Luis Obispo. Elev. 1200 ft. M. Togasi 1075 35.285117°, -120.680538°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1407 m., Source: Digital Map, 4 Sep 1954 Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng WTU-164091, WTU-V-058678 Unknown s.n. no collection date given WTU-11148JWT, WTU-V-058382

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium vulgare L. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton RUSSIA: U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, HUMBOLDT COUNTY: Kuril Archipelago: Urup, inland coastal margin of Lawrence Creek. Natalie Ba, environs of Vesolaya River. 40.580413°, -123.992826°; WGS 84, Elev. 15 m. uncertainty: 210 m., Source: GeoLocate, 46° 5' 7" N, 150° 8' 27" E; Source: Specimen Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Label On Trees. Under alder along steep bank of river at rock cliff. Fide Ohwi, Flora of Japan, growing in rock H. E. Parks 2837 crevices. Jun 1924 Sarah Gage SG 1198 WTU-39251, WTU-V-058381 6 Aug 1995 WTU-337768, WTU-V-058413 Polypodiaceae Polypodium californicum Kaulf. Polypodiaceae U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SAN LUIS OBISPO Polypodium californicum Kaulf. COUNTY: San Luis Obispo U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SAN BERNARDINO 35.280915°, -120.659558°; WGS 84, COUNTY: uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, San Bernardino Mts. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng 34.146996°, -116.91623°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 8665 m., Source: Digital Map, M. M. Miles s.n. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Growing among rocks. Winter and spring, No collection date given dormant in summer. WTU-142419, WTU-V-058354 S. B. 11313 5 Jun 1917 WTU-124941, WTU-V-058390 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium californicum Kaulf. Polypodium plesiosorum Kunze U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, MARIN COUNTY: MEXICO, TAMAULIPAS: Point Reyes. 10 kilometers northwest of El Progresso which 38.001318°, -122.996942°; WGS 84, is 18 kilometers northwest of Ocampo. uncertainty: 523 m., Source: GeoLocate, Elev. 1450 m. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng 23° N, 99° 30' W; Source: Specimen Label Coastal bluffs On mountains with luxuriant vegetation. Phenology: Spores. Lewis S. Rose 49003 L. R. Stanford 1066 11 Jan 1949 with K. L. Retherford, R. D. Northcraft. WTU-130606, WTU-V-058358 22 Aug 1941 WTU-70302, WTU-V-058599 Polypodiaceae Polypodium californicum Kaulf. Polypodiaceae U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham COUNTY: Sunset Heights. JAMAICA: Elev. 200 ft. Arntully. 37.755883°, -122.465527°; WGS 84, Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng C. R. Orcuttian 3108 Lewis S. Rose 41006 26 Sep 1927 5 Mar 1941 WTU-11778JWT, WTU-V-058601 WTU-176052, WTU-V-058355

Polypodiaceae Polypodium vulgare L. Polypodiaceae U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO COUNTY: Foothills near San Diego. Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham 32.854018°, -116.960561°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 32924 m., Source: Digital Map, U.S.A., ARKANSAS COUNTY: Georef'd by Marina DeMarco [no locality given] 34.823276°, -92.431933°; WGS 84, Mrs. Nettie P. Gale s.n. uncertainty: 207757 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Erik Petersen Mar 1929 Phenology: Spores. WTU-11210JWT, WTU-V-058387 Elva Lawton s.n. Sep 1927 WTU-316707, WTU-V-058605 Polypodiaceae Polypodium californicum Kaulf. U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SAN MATEO COUNTY: Polypodiaceae West side King's Mountain. 37.419084°, -122.329023°; WGS 84, Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng U.S.A., ARKANSAS COUNTY: Common in large mats on boulders and ledges. [No locality given] 34.687882°, -92.387988°; WGS 84, C. F. Baker 235 uncertainty: 200000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Erik Petersen 15 Jan 1902 Phenology: Spores. WTU-251858, WTU-V-058356 Elva Lawton s.n. Aug 1929 WTU-316701, WTU-V-058607 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Pleopeltis polylepis (Roem. ex Kunze) T. Moore Pecluma plumula (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) M.G. Price MEXICO, TAMAULIPAS: MEXICO, MICHOACáN: 4 kilometers west of Miquihuana. Tancitaro. Urunpanm. Elev. 3110 m. Elev. 2150 m. 23° 42' N, 99° 45' W; Source: Specimen Mixed forest. On rock. Fern. Phenology: Spores. Label on limestone ridges in open pine forest. H. et al 15478 Phenology: Spores. 10 Jul 1940 L. R. Stanford 650 with K. L. Retherford, R. D. Northcraft. WTU-103285, WTU-V-058616 4 Aug 1941 WTU-70316, WTU-V-058608

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Pleopeltis polylepis (Roem. ex Kunze) T. Moore Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham MEXICO, MICHOACáN: U.S.A., ARKANSAS, BRADLEY COUNTY: Tancitaro. Uruapan. Warren. Pine forest, fern on alder Frequent. Phenology: Elev. 150 ft. Spores. 33.612609°, -92.064583°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 4603 m., Source: GeoLocate, H. et al 15652 Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Prairies. On leaning Quercus stellata Wang. 11 Jun 1940 Delzie Demaree 21914 WTU-103319, WTU-V-058609 21 Apr 1941 WTU-71598, WTU-V-058531

Polypodiaceae Pleopeltis polylepis (Roem. ex Kunze) T. Moore Polypodiaceae MEXICO, DURANGO: Adenophorus tamariscinus (Kaulf.) Hook. & Grev. Sierra Madre Occidental. Elev. 2800-2900 m. U.S.A., HAWAII, KAUAI COUNTY: Fineland. Herb. Phenology: Spores. Alakai Swamp, Kalalau. Elev. 3600 ft. Francis W. Pennell 18403 22.1°, -159.55°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 9036 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine 30 Aug 1934 Ng Wet forest along trail to swamp. Terrestrial, to 5 WTU-56095, WTU-V-058610 dm. Margery C. Carlson 3758 22 Feb 1962 Polypodiaceae WTU-211866, WTU-V-058497 Polypodium podocarpum Maxon Polypodiaceae PANAMA: Upper Caldera watershed, between "Camp |" Pleopeltis thyssanolepis (A. Braun ex Klotzsch) E.G. and the Divide, Holcomb's trail, above El Andrews & Windham Bosquete, Chiriqui Elev. 1650-1928 m. MEXICO, DURANGO: Humid forests. Phenology: Spores. Along road west of Inde toward Santa Maria, about 4 miles west of Inde in a ravine and on William R. Maxon 5156 the edge and side of a boulder. 25.899986°, -105.297927°; WGS 84, 23 Mar 1911 uncertainty: 7549 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng WTU-137098, WTU-V-058612 Growing in moss. James L. Reveal 2730 with William J. Hess, Robert W. Kiger 10 Aug 1971 WTU-297682, WTU-V-058491 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium vulgare L. Polypodium virginianum L. U.S.A., SOUTH DAKOTA, MINNEHAHA CANADA, ONTARIO: COUNTY: Sibley Tp., Thunder Bay District. Camp Bay. Gulch north of Garretson. On rocks. 43.735831°, -96.504023°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1975 m., Source: Digital Map, T. M. C Taylor 49 Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng with S. T Losee, M. W. Bannan W. H. Over s.n. 23 Aug 1936 29 May 1920 WTU-137152, WTU-V-058379 WTU-210597, WTU-V-058487

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium virginianum L. CANADA, ONTARIO: U.S.A., NEW YORK COUNTY: Kenora, Lake of Woods. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in New 49.963992°, -94.41°; WGS 84, uncertainty: York: EV (Exploitably Vulnerable; USDA Plants)] 587 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Dry rock. Ghislaine Ng Flora of Canada. D. G. Huttleston 150 Willanna Bradner s.n. 13 Jul 1946 22 Jul 1972 WTU-123154, WTU-V-058367 WTU-343695, WTU-V-058486

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium virginianum L. U.S.A., WEST VIRGINIA, CABELL COUNTY: CANADA, ONTARIO: Devil's Den Hollow Milton. Mamainse Mt. 38.630432°, -81.64635°; WGS 84, 47° N, 84° 45' W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 2000 uncertainty: 250 m., Source: Digital Map, m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Ghislaine Ng On boulder in woods. Mossy rocks. Louis G. Williams 585 T. M. C. Taylor 142 with R. C. Hosie, R. E .Fitzpatrick, S. T. Losee, 15 May 1937 A. Leslie WTU-G1998, WTU-V-058445 23 Jul 1935 WTU-121587, WTU-V-058364 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium virginianum L. CANADA, ONTARIO, HASTINGS: Cashel township; 6 miles north of Gunter, near U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA, BERKS COUNTY: fire tower. 1 4/3 mile north of Friedensburg. 44° 57' N, 77° 30' W; WGS 84, uncertainty: Rocky hillside in woods. 8309 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Hans Wilkens 1132 In hardwoods on fire tower hill. 1 Aug 1931 M.J. Shchepanek 640 with J. H. Soper WTU-11182JWT, WTU-V-058363 5 Jul 1972 WTU-257639A, WTU-V-058443 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium catharinae Langsd. & Fisch. U.S.A., TENNESSEE, SEVIER COUNTY: BRAZIL: DuPont Springs area, Chilhowee Mt. Santa Catharina, Leyes K. Scarbrough 316 Spannagel 89 with et. al. Feb 1905 27 Apr 1968 WTU-11424JWT, WTU-V-058351 WTU-253318, WTU-V-058360

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Pleopeltis astrolepis (Liebm.) E. Fourn. Microgramma reptans (Cav.) A.R. Sm. U.S.A., PUERTO RICO COUNTY: SURINAME: El Verde, Luquillo Mts. 9 kilometers north of Lucie Rivier, 12 kilometers 18.340843°, -65.741957°; WGS 84, west Oost Rivier. uncertainty: 1475 m., Source: Digital Map, Elev. 275 m. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng 3° 36' N, 56° 30' W; Source: Specimen Label On tree trunk. Common in forest. Epiphyte, 2-5 m above ground, rhizomes bearing the fertile leaves H.L. Blomquist 12848 pendent. Phenology: Spores. 1 Feb 1942 H. S. Irwin 54546 with G. T. Prance, T. R. Soderstrom, Noel WTU-93998, WTU-V-056022 Holmgren. 1 Aug 1963 Polypodiaceae WTU-279162, WTU-V-058787 Campyloneurum angustifolium (Sw.) Fée U.S.A., PUERTO RICO COUNTY: Polypodiaceae Between Camuy and San Sebastian. 18.410229°, -66.911504°; WGS 84, Polypodium grammitidis R.Br. uncertainty: 6794 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng AUSTRALIA, VICTORIA: On rocks, open slopes, limestone region. Collected at Coleraine. Phenology: Spores. H.L. Blomquist 12431 A. MacCaskill s.n. 12 Jan 1942 1927 WTU-94000, WTU-V-056013 WTU-11171JWT, WTU-V-058679

Polypodiaceae Polypodium californicum Kaulf. U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO COUNTY: Polypodiaceae Choan Valley. Polypodium guttatum Maxon Daniel Cleveland s.n. MEXICO, TAMAULIPAS: 19 Apr 1876 4 kilometers west of Miquihuana. Elev. 3110 m. WTU-140786, WTU-V-058352 23° 42' N, 99° 45' W; Source: Specimen Label In canyon with luxuriant vegetation. Phenology: Spores. L. R. Stanford 667 with K. L. Retherford, R. D. Northcraft. 4 Aug 1941 WTU-70348, WTU-V-058680 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium graveolens Baker Polypodium hartwegianum Hook. JAMAICA: MEXICO, GUERRERO: Upper eastern ridge and summit of Mossman's Carrizo-Sto. Domingo. District: Galeana. Peak, in forest. Elev. 850 m. Elev. 1700-1925 m. Mixed forest. Fern on boulder. Phenology: Gnarled horizontal trunks of old trees, at top of Spores. deep forest ravine. Phenology: Spores. H. et al 14729 William R. Maxon 9710 21 Oct 1939 2 Jul 1926 WTU-108129, WTU-V-058688 WTU-263JWT, WTU-V-058681

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium guttatum Maxon Polypodium hartwegianum Hook. MEXICO, COAHUILA: MEXICO, MICHOACáN: 24 kilometers northwest of Fraile on mountain. Barroloso. District: Coalcoman. Elev. 2500 m. Elev. 2300 m. 25° 3' N, 101° 18' W; Source: Specimen On an Oak. Fern. Label Oak and Juniper association. Ground cover of H. et al 15347 grass, Yucca and perennial herbs. Phenology: Spores. 20 Oct 1939 L. R. Stanford 371 WTU-108128, WTU-V-058689 with K.L. Retherford, R.D. Northcraft 25 Jul 1941 WTU-70660, WTU-V-058682 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium lachniferum Hieron. Polypodium guttatum Maxon ECUADOR, AZUAY: Along rio Milchichic, about 5 kilometers north of MEXICO, TAMAULIPAS: Cuenca. Vicinity of Cuenca. Tamaulipas: Southeast slopes to summit of Elev. 8200-8900 ft. summit of Pena Nevada. On edge of moist ravine. Phenology: Spores. Fronds scattered on rhizomes; up to 25 centimeters long. Phenology: Spores. W. H. Camp 2735 with Collected by F. Prieto. Stanford 2544 with Taylor, Lauber. 19 Apr 1945 19 Jul 1949 WTU-143881, WTU-V-058698 WTU-203240, WTU-V-058683 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium lapathifolium Poir. Polypodium guttatum Maxon BRAZIL, RIO DE JANEIRO: Rio de Janeiro: Petropolis. MEXICO, TAMAULIPAS: Phenology: Spores. Tamaulipas: on east and south slopes and summit of Pena Nevada. C. Diego 224 Fronds up to 10 inches long, arising scattered along rhizome. Sori round in 2 rows on either Feb 1915 side of vain - not marginal. Phenology: Spores. WTU-11263JWT, WTU-V-058699 Stanford 2544 with Lauber, Taylor. 19 Jul 1949 WTU-147045, WTU-V-058684 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium lanceolatum L. Polypodium lowei C.Chr. ECUADOR, AZUAY: MEXICO, GUERRERO: Prov. Azuay: Quebradas leading into the Rio Piedra Ancha. Galeana. Collay, 308 kilometers north of Sevilla de Oro. Elev. 3000 m. Elev. 7000-8300 ft. 16.587461°, -98.361508°; WGS 84, On rock. Phenology: Spores. uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng W. H. Camp 4899 Mossy boulder in oak & pine forest. Fern. 23 Aug 1945 Geo. B. Hinton 14232 with Et al. WTU-143882, WTU-V-058703 3 May 1939 WTU-105287, WTU-V-058642 Polypodiaceae Polypodium lanceolatum L. Polypodiaceae MEXICO, CHIHUAHUA: Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Cold cliffs of Cordilleras. Phenology: Spores. U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, DEL NORTE COUNTY: Ca. 10 mi from Crescent City on hwy. 199. C. G. Pringle 3033 41.815469°, -124.094528°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 16093 m., Source: Digital Map, 9 Oct 1888 Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Rock ledges, moss-covered banks, under Alnus, WTU-39446, WTU-V-058704 also epiphytic. Abundant. Patrick Jones s.n. Mar 1976 WTU-272707, WTU-V-058675 Polypodiaceae Polypodium lagunense Christ Polypodiaceae PHILIPPINES , LA LAGUNA : Island Luzon. Mt. Maquiling. Polypodium glaziovii Baker Elev. 1050 m. 14.136549°, 121.191869°; WGS 84, BRAZIL, SAO PAULO : uncertainty: 1036 m., Source: Digital Map, Serra do Mar. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng -22.404625°, -42.242724°; WGS 84, On mossy trees. uncertainty: 1134 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng E. B. Copeland 59 Wacket 288 Nov 1907 1908 WTU-11335JWT, WTU-V-056197 WTU-11169JWT, WTU-V-058676

Polypodiaceae Polypodium madrense J.Sm Polypodiaceae MEXICO, MéXICO: Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Comunidad. Temascaltepec. 19.044399°, -100.042142°; WGS 84, CANADA, ONTARIO: uncertainty: 716 m., Source: Digital Map, Kenora, Lake of the Woods. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Stone fence. Fern. Willanna Bradner s.n. Geo. B. Hinton 6839 22 Jul 1972 with Et al. WTU-343969, WTU-V-057064 25 Nov 1934 WTU-105282, WTU-V-058640 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium pulogense Copel. Polypodium virginianum L. PHILIPPINES, BENGUET: CANADA, ONTARIO: Mt. Pulog,nalt.. Island: Luzon. Heron Bay. Vicinity of Peninsula. Elev. 2750 m. 48° 45' N, 86° 15' W; Source: Specimen epiphytic, upper edge of mossy forest. Label Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. On rocks in open birch woods. Phenology: Spores. E. B. Copeland 130 T. M. C Taylor 136 May 1909 with M.W. Bannan, H.M. Harrison. R 119. WTU-11779JWT, WTU-V-056291 18 Jul 1939 WTU-121617, WTU-V-058365

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Grammitis aspleniifolia (L.) Proctor Polypodium virginianum L. U.S.A., PUERTO RICO COUNTY: U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA, DELAWARE El Yunque Mt. COUNTY: 18.310485°, -65.791276°; WGS 84, Crum Creek. uncertainty: 1807 m., Source: GeoLocate, 39.86153°, -75.323491°; WGS 84, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Digital Map, On tree trunks, near picnic ground. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Phenology: Spores. H.L. Blomquist 12762 W.R.T. s.n. 23 Feb 1942 1913 WTU-93997, WTU-V-056319 WTU-54046, WTU-V-058366

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium vulgare L. U.S.A., MAINE, FRANKLIN COUNTY: CANADA, ONTARIO: In Tsuga forest at Corning Camp on Webb The Rocks. Pond. Eastbrook. Phenology: Spores. Commonest fern on rocks and stumps. Often forming dense branchlets. Phenology: Spores. unknown s.n. T. R. Dudley 8084 8 Aug 1899 30 Jul 1967 WTU-124946, WTU-V-058370 WTU-243463, WTU-V-058361

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium virginianum L. U.S.A., NORTH CAROLINA, WATAUGA U.S.A., NEW YORK, WASHINGTON COUNTY: COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in New North end of Grandfather Mountain. York: EV (Exploitably Vulnerable; USDA Plants)] Rooting in crevices in abandoned stone quarry; Limestone rocks. Phenology: Spores. semi-open. Phenology: Spores. Stewart H. Burnham 1387 Tom Daggy 4139 23 Nov 1914 26 Jul 1967 WTU-124949, WTU-V-058374 WTU-250700, WTU-V-058362 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium californicum Kaulf. Polypodium californicum Kaulf. U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO COUNTY: U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SIERRA COUNTY: Mission Gorge. Sierra Valley. Elev. 100 ft. 39.794188°, -120.37567°; WGS 84, 32.812272°, -117.070864°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 250 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng, [Sierra valley is a Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng mountain range in Plumas county and Sierra Protected location Deep Shade. Growing in leaf county]. mould. Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. F. M. Cota 99 J. G. Lemmon s.n. Jan 1931 1880 WTU-11321JWT, WTU-V-058393 WTU-11322JWT, WTU-V-058405

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium californicum Kaulf. Polypodium vulgare L. var. semilacerum T. Moore U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SANTA BARBARA FRANCE: COUNTY: Loire-Inferieure - Gavid, haies le long des Pelican Bay. Santa Cruz Island. chemins. Elev. 40 m. Phenology: Spores. 34.033726°, -119.702268°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 500 m., Source: Digital Map, J. Callé 777 Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Rocky ravine under Quercus agrifolia Nee and Aug 1936 Photinia arbutifolia Lindl. Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. WTU-136644, WTU-V-058394 Ira W. Clokey 4826 23 May 1930 WTU-4347JWT, WTU-V-058407 Polypodiaceae Polypodium vulgare L. var. attenuatum Milde Polypodiaceae FRANCE: Polypodium californicum Kaulf. Departement: Dordogne. Localite: Tursac. Nature de la Station: rochers moussus, un peu U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO humides. COUNTY: Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. Mt. Davidson. 37.738259°, -122.45463°; WGS 84, Bernard Retz s.n. uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng 30 Mar 1932 Damp wooded slopes Phenology: Spores. WTU-11762JWT, WTU-V-058397 Lewis S. Rose 34008 28 Jan 1934 WTU-51763, WTU-V-058409 Polypodiaceae Polypodium californicum Kaulf. Polypodiaceae U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SAN LUIS OBISPO Polypodium virginianum L. COUNTY: Near Old Creek 6 miles north of Moro. CANADA, ONTARIO: 35.452814°, -120.855252°; WGS 84, Ottawa River. uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, River bank. Ledges and cliffs. Phenology: Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Spores. Hillside. A. J. Breitung 2074 Ira L. Wiggens 3634 23 Apr 1946 16 Apr 1929 WTU-290542, WTU-V-058440 WTU-60550, WTU-V-058399 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium vulgare L. U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA, BEDFORD COUNTY: U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA, WASHINGTON Hopewell. COUNTY: 40.135636°, -78.26779°; WGS 84, Penowa. uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, 40.2833°, -80.5°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1000 Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Phenology: Spores. Ng Phenology: Spores. J. E. Benedict, Jr. 4474 Elva Lawton s.n. 27 Jun 1938 18 Jul 1928 WTU-293929, WTU-V-058441 WTU-316705, WTU-V-058452

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium virginianum L. U.S.A., MAINE, KNOX COUNTY: CANADA, QUEBEC: On trail to summit of Megunticook mountain. Saint-Raymond, comte de Portneuf: rocher. 44.231425°, -69.048386°; WGS 84, Phenology: Spores. uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Fr. Michel 1381 Humus covered granite rocks under Picea-Pinus-Tsuga-Acer. Phenology: Spores. 25 Jul 1932 Ray C. Friesner 9072 WTU-60272, WTU-V-058460 19 Aug 1935 WTU-65422, WTU-V-058444

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium vulgare L. Polypodium vulgare L. U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA, BUCKS COUNTY: U.S.A., NEW YORK, WARREN COUNTY: Woods 1 mile east of Geryville Pa.. Adirondacks 40.414069°, -75.454085°; WGS 84, 43.763954°, -73.758462°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Phenology: Spores. Phenology: Spores. Jos. R. Mumbauer s.n. E. Weier s.n. 9 Feb 1946 Aug 1927 WTU-109070, WTU-V-058461 WTU-316703, WTU-V-058450

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium vulgare L. U.S.A., MISSOURI, STE. GENEVIEVE U.S.A., NEW YORK, SUFFOLK COUNTY: COUNTY: Cold Spring Harbor. Pickle Springs, east of Farmington. 40.871487°, -73.456788°; WGS 84, Phenology: Spores. uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Marion Ownbey s.n. Polypodiaceae. Phenology: Spores. 22 Feb 1937 EL s.n. WTU-84981, WTU-V-058463 25 Jul 1922 WTU-316702, WTU-V-058451 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium U.S.A., MAINE, PENOBSCOT COUNTY: AUSTRALIA, VICTORIA: Brewer. South, gullies, Coleraine, Victoria. 44.796738°, -68.761425°; WGS 84, Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. uncertainty: 5715 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Allen MacCaskill s.n. On mossy rocks. Phenology: Spores. 1929 O. W. Knight s.n. WTU-11127JWT, WTU-V-058484 7 Sep 1905 WTU-80847, WTU-V-058464

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium virginianum L. U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA COUNTY: U.S.A., TENNESSEE, SEVIER COUNTY: [No locality given on label]. Rainbow Falls trail. 40.89449°, -77.499023°; WGS 84, 35.662327°, -83.464098°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 147085 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Phenology: Spores. On rocks and trunks of trees. Phenology: Spores. unknown s.n. F. Comte 1130 18 Aug 1889 6 May 1957 WTU-90315, WTU-V-058465 WTU-330046, WTU-V-058485

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium tweedieanum Hook. Phlebodium aureum (L.) J. Sm. BOLIVIA: HONDURAS: Quebrada de Araca. El Hatillo, 12 kilometers north de Tegucigapa, Elev. 2800 m. bosque eco subtropical. Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. Elev. 1400 m. Helacho terrestre. Th. Herzog 2332 Luis Morales R. 50 Sep 1911 20 Aug 1983 WTU-11186JWT, WTU-V-058476 WTU-314507, WTU-V-056016

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium venulosum Blume Phlebodium aureum (L.) J. Sm. PHILIPPINES, BENGUET: HONDURAS: Island: Luzon Pauai. Helecho terrestre. Tegucigalpa, faldas del cerro Elev. 2500 m. el Picacho, bosque humedo sub-tropical. Poisoned. Origin: Native. Elev. 1500 m. Phenology: Spores. E. B. Copeland 131 Eduardo Carvajal 48 9 May 1909 9 Sep 1983 WTU-11207JWT, WTU-V-058479 WTU-314503, WTU-V-056017 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Phlebodium aureum (L.) J. Sm. Polypodium angustum (Willd.) Liebm. BRASIL: MEXICO, MICHOACáN: 30 kilometers north Corumba de Goias on road Uruapan. to Nique-landia, in valley of Rio Corumba. Elev. 5000 ft. Pastured cerrado. On trees and banks. Phenology: Spores. Elev. 1150 m. Epiphyte, in base of palm leaves. Phenology: C. G. Pringle 13258 Spores. 16 Oct 1904 H. S. Irwin 18815 with H. Maxwell, D.C. Wasshausen WTU-39449, WTU-V-056030 18 Jan 1968 WTU-258019, WTU-V-056021 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium angustum (Willd.) Liebm. Pleopeltis astrolepis (Liebm.) E. Fourn. BRAZIL: Soa Paulo: Braganca. Duarte (Mus.S.P. 4986). MEXICO, MICHOACáN: Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. Zitacuaro. On cedar and oak. Phenology: Spores. unknown s.n. H. et al 11870 Aug 1910 23 May 1938 WTU-11350JWT, WTU-V-056031 WTU-105283, WTU-V-056023

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium angustum (Willd.) Liebm. Polypodium australis (R.Br.) Poir. HONDURAS: Depto. Francisco Morazan: Lepaterique, Puente AUSTRALIA, VICTORIA: Rio Hondo. Coleraine, Victoria. Phenology: Spores. Grows on logs and trunks of tree ferns. Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. Rafael Calderon 212 Allen MacCaskill s.n. 1 May 1980 1929 WTU-314505, WTU-V-056100 WTU-11526JWT, WTU-V-056024

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium calirhiza S.A. Whitmore & A.R. Sm. Polypodium argutum Wall. U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, TEHAMA COUNTY: Near center of Section 25. On the west side of PHILIPPINES, BENGUET: Deer Creek Trail, about 100 yards northwest of Island: Luzon. Mt. Santo Tomas. the fish ladder, about 2 miles by trail to Highway Elev. 2300 m. 32. Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. Elev. 2900 ft. 40° 10' 10.1" N, 121° 34' 52" W; T27N, R3E; E. B. Copeland 147 Source: Specimen Label Fronds from small plants, on damp soil, on May 1909 rocks. Common. Foothill Woodland. Phenology: Spores. WTU-11418, WTU-V-056029 Lowell Ahart 20699 with John Dittes, Josephine Guardino. 11 Feb 2016 WTU-412067, WTU-V-056105 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium whitfordii Copel. Polypodium suspensum L. PHILIPPINES , BATAAN: MEXICO, VERACRUZ: Island Luzon. Near Jalapa. Elev. 1300 m. Elev. 4000 ft. 16.562337°, 121.262475°; WGS 84, 19.555157°, -96.91206°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 2806 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 10643 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng On trunks of Cyathea in deep woods. E. B. Copeland 77 C. G. Pringle 8158 Apr 1906 19 Apr 1899 WTU-11763JWT, WTU-V-056192 WTU-39439, WTU-V-056313

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium pustulatum G.Forst. Polypodium martensii Mett. AUSTRALIA, VICTORIA: Gullies, Coleraine. MEXICO, MICHOACáN: Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. Zitacuaro-Cacique. Elev. 3025 m. Allen MacCaskill s.n. Oak forest. Fern on mossy live trunk. Phenology: Spores. 1930 H. et al 13282 WTU-11701JWT, WTU-V-056115 26 Sep 1938 WTU-105281, WTU-V-058634

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Enterosora trifurcata (L.) L.E. Bishop Polypodium madrense J.Sm U.S.A., PUERTO RICO COUNTY: Side of El Yunque Mt. MEXICO: 18.346335°, -65.808442°; WGS 84, Morelia, vers la Huesta. uncertainty: 2387 m., Source: Digital Map, Elev. 2000 m. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Phenology: Spores. On trunks of trees. Arsène 5314 H.L. Blomquist 11940 1 Sep 1910 4 Oct 1941 WTU-11230JWT, WTU-V-058641 WTU-93989, WTU-V-056300

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Grammitis cultrata (Willd.) Proctor Polypodium formosanum Baker MEXICO, GUERRERO: Galeana, Gro. Teotepec. JAPAN, KAGOSHIMA: Elev. 2600 m. Kyushu: Funayuki, ins. Yakushima. Mixed forest. Fern on tree fern. Phenology: Spores. Geo. B. Hinton 14280 M. Togasi 1440 with Et al. 12 Dec 1956 18 May 1939 WTU-186577, WTU-V-058655 WTU-108130, WTU-V-056312 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium fraseri Mett.; Kuhn Polypodium glaucophyllum Kuntze ECUADOR, AZUAY: ECUADOR, AZUAY: Near union of rios Tarqui and Yanuncay. Vicinity Quebradas leading into the rio Collay, 3-8 of Cuenca. kilometers north of Sevilla de Oro. Elev. 8200-8900 ft. Elev. 7000-8300 ft. -2.916928°, -79.001945°; WGS 84, -2.722443°, -78.641873°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1500 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 3000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by John Haskins Georef'd by John Haskins Common on earth fences. Phenology: Spores. Climbing among shrubs. Stems wiry. Phenology: Spores. F. Prieto E-2657 with W. Camp W. H. Camp E-4898 14 Apr 1945 23 Aug 1945 WTU-143879, WTU-V-058656 WTU-143880, WTU-V-058666

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium fraxinifolium Jacq. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton VENEZUELA, EL JUNQUITO: U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SISKIYOU COUNTY: El Junquito. Klamath River 4 miles east of Seiad. Woods. Vine. Phenology: Spores. Elev. 1500 ft. 41.815999°, -123.128384°; WGS 84, H. Pittier 13824 uncertainty: 1500 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by John Haskins 29 Dec 1936 Moist rocky bluffs with Toxicodendron, Holodiscus, and Philadelphus, Pinus ponderosa WTU-55904, WTU-V-058657 - Pseudotsuga - Quercus chrysolepis - Q. Kelloggii association. Fronds numerous from a much-branched rootstock. Phenology: Spores. Lincoln Constance 2908 with Reed C Rollins. Polypodiaceae 13 May 1942 Polypodium furfuraceum Schltdl. & Cham. WTU-71614, WTU-V-058677 MEXICO, SAN LUIS POTOSí: Las Canoas. On trees. Phenology: Spores. Polypodiaceae C. G. Pringle 3815 Phlebodium decumanum (Willd.) J. Sm. June-July 1891 PUERTO RICO: Near Exp. Station, Rio Piedras. WTU-39447, WTU-V-058660 18.391417°, -66.056438°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by John Haskins On tree trunks. Phenology: Spores. Carlos Garcia s.n. Polypodiaceae 14 Oct 1941 Polypodium furfuraceum Schltdl. & Cham. WTU-93996, WTU-V-058779 MEXICO, VERACRUZ: Cordoba. 18.889763°, -96.93418°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 6000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by John Haskins Epiphyte. Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. Arthur N. Leeds 214 4 Mar 1929 WTU-13653JWT, WTU-V-058663 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Niphidium crassifolium (L.) Lellinger Campyloneurum angustifolium (Sw.) Fée ECUADOR, AZUAY: MEXICO, HIDALGO: Cruz Pamba region above Banos (ca. 15 Below Trinidad Iron Works. kilometers southwest of Cuenca). Elev. 5000 ft. Elev. 9000-10000 ft. Ledges, barranca. -3.035145°, -79.044207°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: Digital Map, C. G. Pringle 8972 Georef'd by John Haskins Colonial, on soil. Lvs slightly glaucous above, Mar 1904 quite glaucous below; midvein pale, laterals nigrescent. Phenology: Spores. WTU-39450, WTU-V-056007 W. H. Camp E-4949 with M. Giler & F. Prieto June 29-30, 1945 Polypodiaceae WTU-143878, WTU-V-058780 Campyloneurum angustifolium (Sw.) Fée MEXICO, TAMAULIPAS: Polypodiaceae 10 kilo. northwest of El Progresso which is 18 kilo. northwest of Ocampo. Polypodium vulgare L. Elev. 1450 m. 23° N, 99° 30' W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 2000 POLAND: m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Polonie merid., regio urbis Cracoviae in fauce Ghislaine Ng saltuario "Wawóz Mnikowski" ad rupes On mountains with luxuriant vegetation. calcareas. 50.060176°, 19.943137°; WGS 84, L. R. Stanford 1064 uncertainty: 6000 m., Source: Digital Map, with K. L. Retherford, R. D. Northcraft. Georef'd by John Haskins, Translation is uncertain, mapped to region of Kraków. 22 Aug 1941 T. Tacik s.n. WTU-70303, WTU-V-056008 with et alii 23 Oct 1969 Polypodiaceae WTU-279470, WTU-V-058388 Campyloneurum angustifolium (Sw.) Fée ARGENTINA, JUJUY: Jujuy, Depto. Capital. Laguna de Yala outlet, 25 Polypodiaceae km northwest of Jujuy. Elev. 1200 m. Campyloneurum angustifolium (Sw.) Fée -24.034961°, -65.471981°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 11253 m., Source: GeoLocate, ARGENTINA, JUJUY: Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Depto. Capital. Laguna de Yala outlet, 25 km Dry banks, and rock crevices in deep sahde. northwest of Jujuy. Not common. Elev. 1200 m. -24.034961°, -65.471981°; WGS 84, W. J. Eyerdam 22230 uncertainty: 11253 m., Source: GeoLocate, with A.A. Beetle Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Dry banks, and rock crevices in deep shade. 26 Sep 1938 Not common. WTU-289961, WTU-V-056015 W. J. Eyerdam 22230 with A.A. Beetle 26 Sep 1938 Polypodiaceae WTU-26997JWT, WTU-V-056002 Niphidium crassifolium (L.) Lellinger U.S.A., PUERTO RICO COUNTY: El Verde, Luquillo Mts. 18.34345°, -65.746077°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1475 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng On rocks and trees. H.L. Blomquist 11876 28 Sep 1941 WTU-94001, WTU-V-056136 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Niphidium crassifolium (L.) Lellinger Polypodium angustum (Willd.) Liebm. JAMAICA, ST. ANDREW, SURREY: MEXICO, MICHOACáN: Cinchona. Tancitaro. Uruapan, Mich. 18.079741°, -76.652694°; WGS 84, Elev. 1950 m. uncertainty: 1691 m., Source: Digital Map, 19.336283°, -102.360935°; WGS 84, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng William Seifriz s.n. Tree in barranca. Fern. Colony. 25 Jun 1919 Geo. B. Hinton 15632 with Et al. WTU-113464, WTU-V-056139 4 Nov 1940 WTU-105284, WTU-V-056018 Polypodiaceae Microgramma lycopodioides (L.) Copel. Polypodiaceae MEXICO, SAN LUIS POTOSí: Polypodium virginianum L. Las Palmas. 22.26874°, -98.50533°; WGS 84, uncertainty: U.S.A., MASSACHUSETTS COUNTY: 3036 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Woodland, Amherst. Ghislaine Ng 42.373458°, -72.518462°; WGS 84, Climbing on shrubs, etc. limestone hills. uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng C. G. Pringle 3355 L. Wells s.n. 14 Oct 1890 10 Aug 1948 WTU-39445, WTU-V-056146 WTU-182229, WTU-V-058459

Polypodiaceae Campyloneurum phyllitidis (L.) C. Presl Polypodiaceae U.S.A., PUERTO RICO COUNTY: Pleopeltis thyssanolepis (A. Braun ex Klotzsch) E.G. N. W. of Utuado. Andrews & Windham 18.280506°, -66.728604°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 2305 m., Source: Digital Map, MEXICO, MICHOACáN: Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Tancitaro. Uruapan, Mich. On rocks, in limestone hills. Elev. 2175 m. 19.334104°, -102.362039°; WGS 84, H.L. Blomquist 11805 uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng 18 Sep 1941 Pedregal. Fern on rock. WTU-93981, WTU-V-056248 Geo. B. Hinton 15495 with Et al. 9 Oct 1940 Polypodiaceae WTU-103421, WTU-V-058471 Campyloneurum phyllitidis (L.) C. Presl U.S.A., FLORIDA, PALM BEACH COUNTY: Royal Palm Park, Everglades. Polypodiaceae Elev. 35 ft. 26.174158°, -80.163546°; WGS 84, Polypodium xalapense (Fée) Christ uncertainty: 517 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng MEXICO, GUERRERO: Rio de las Selvas. Galeana, Gro. Geo. L. Fisher s.n. Elev. 1000 m. Damp shady forest by river. Fern. 5 m. on rock. 6 May 1928 Geo. B. Hinton 11177 WTU-11205JWT, WTU-V-056250 with Et al. 1 Mar 1938 WTU-123469, WTU-V-058482 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Pleopeltis thyssanolepis (A. Braun ex Klotzsch) E.G. Polypodium ellipticum Thunb. Andrews & Windham PHILIPPINES, BATAAN: U.S.A., ARIZONA, COCHISE COUNTY: Island: Luzon. Lamao river. Huachuca Mts. Elev. 500 m. [label said collector: probably Lemmon]. Over stream in gorge. Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. Lemmon 752 E. B. Copeland 76 [no date given on label]. Nov 1907 WTU-11183JWT, WTU-V-058490 WTU-11272JWT, WTU-V-056256

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium aureum L. var. araneosum Brause Polypodium subpetiolatum Hk.in Benth. MEXICO, MICHOACáN: MEXICO, MICHOACáN: Tancitaro. Uruapan, Mich. Hills of Patzcuaro. Elev. 2175 m. 19.461482°, -101.667106°; WGS 84, 19.341711°, -102.36077°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng On trees and rocks. Pedregal. Fern on rock. C. G. Pringle 3328 Geo. B. Hinton 15493 with Et al. Nov 1890 9 Nov 1940 WTU-39440, WTU-V-058504 WTU-108131, WTU-V-056125

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium subpetiolatum Hk.in Benth. Polypodium squamulosum Kaulf. MEXICO, MICHOACáN: Barroloso. Coalcoman, Mich. BRAZIL, SANTA CATHARINA: Elev. 2300 m. Queimados. 18.77791°, -103.156874°; WGS 84, -22.711616°, -43.55299°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng On a rock. Fern. Schmalz 180 Geo. B. Hinton 15346 with Et al. 1905 20 Oct 1939 WTU-11209JWT, WTU-V-058511 WTU-103420, WTU-V-058507

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium rosei Maxon Polypodium subauriculatum Blume MEXICO, GUERRERO: MALAYSIA, SELANGOR: Laguna-Paracho. MIna, Gro. Selangor/Pahang. Ulu Kali 25 mi. NE of Kuala Elev. 2280 m. Lumpur. 19.641837°, -102.043658°; WGS 84, Elev. 1500 m. uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, 3.450697°, 101.89528°; WGS 84, uncertainty: Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng 3709 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Fallen tree in pine forest. Fern. Ghislaine Ng Montane rain forest. G. H. 9940 E. F. Anderson 2816 1 Dec 1936 6 Nov 1969 WTU-103419, WTU-V-058514 WTU-243181, WTU-V-058510 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium rosei Maxon Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham HONDURAS: MEXICO, NUEVO LEóN: Mt. Uyuca. Department of Morazan. Horsetail Falls, ca. 17 miles south of Monterrey. Elev. 6300 ft. 25.526546°, -100.16838°; WGS 84, Cloud forest Epiphyte. uncertainty: 23114 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng S. F. Glassman 1641 Epiphytic. 16 Jun 1948 C. L. Hitchcock 6842 with L.R. Stanford WTU-225155, WTU-V-058515 30 Jun 1940 WTU-58388, WTU-V-058526

Polypodiaceae Polypodium rhodopleuron Kunze Polypodiaceae MEXICO, GUERRERO: Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham Manchon. Mina, Gro. Elev. 1200 m. HONDURAS: Cliff. Fern. Above La Mision, Department Comayagua. On rotten log. In forest in mountains. Geo. B. Hinton 9451 with H.et al. L. O. Williams 12364 with A. Molina. R. 7 Sep 1936 8 Apr 1947 WTU-103418, WTU-V-058516 WTU-140783, WTU-V-058537

Polypodiaceae Polypodium rosei Maxon Polypodiaceae MEXICO, GUERRERO: Toro Muerto. Mina, Gro. Polypodium sphenodes Kze.; Kl. Elev. 2150 m. 17.560595°, -100.275353°; WGS 84, ECUADOR, CHIMBORAZO: uncertainty: 3036 m., Source: GeoLocate, Canon of the rio Chanchan, about 5 km. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Elev. 5000-6500 ft. Oak forest. Fern on boulder. Moist forested valleys in the afternoon fog-belt. Epiphyte. Lvs very crisp and brittle. Geo. B. Hinton 14498 with H.et al. W. H. Camp E-3381 27 Jul 1939 19 May 1945 WTU-103287, WTU-V-058517 WTU-143883, WTU-V-058539

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium polypodioides (L.) Watt var. aciculare Weath. Adenophorus pinnatifidus Gaudich. MEXICO, GUERRERO: Manchon. Mina, Gro. U.S.A., HAWAII COUNTY: Elev. 1200 m. Midway between Park Headquarters and On a willow. Fern. Kilauea Iki, in Hawaii Volcanoes Natl. Park. This was a very wet and shady site. Found Geo. B. Hinton 9435 growing on trunk of Metrosideros. Endemic to the Hawaiian Islands. 3 Sep 1936 E. O. Guerrant, Jr. s.n. WTU-103286, WTU-V-058524 19 Apr 1971 WTU-249798, WTU-V-058549 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium saximontanum Windham Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham U.S.A., COLORADO, BOULDER COUNTY: U.S.A., NORTH CAROLINA, MACON COUNTY: On east face of large boulder along rivulet Side of Gorge, near edge of Cullasaja River, flowing north from Twin Springs, Green Macon County, N. C. Mountain. 35.068233°, -83.181328°; WGS 84, Elev. 7000 ft. uncertainty: 301 m., Source: Digital Map, 39.982153°, -105.309072°; WGS 84, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Digital Map, Abundantly covering rocks on south side of river Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng - scarcely any on north bank. Specimen used for illustration in Flora of the Pacific Northwest, Second Edition. WTU Laurie M. Stewart s.n. Herbarium, 2015. with H. Hechenbleikner Wm. A. Weber 3974 31 Jul 1938 17 Jun 1948 WTU-162817, WTU-V-058571 WTU-182908, WTU-V-058551

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham var. michauxiana (Weath.) E.G. Andrews & Windham U.S.A., FLORIDA COUNTY: Pierson. U.S.A., FLORIDA, PASCO COUNTY: 29.239423°, -81.465625°; WGS 84, North of Dade City, on highway 98. uncertainty: 4549 m., Source: GeoLocate, 28.395535°, -82.199351°; WGS 84, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng uncertainty: 4227 m., Source: Digital Map, On orange trees. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Epiphytic on branches of large live oak, with Philip Dowell 7032 Tillandsia usneoides. 1930 C. L. Porter 8879 with Marjorie W. Porter WTU-185004, WTU-V-058559 12 Feb 1962 WTU-210258, WTU-V-058573 Polypodiaceae Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham Polypodiaceae U.S.A., SOUTH CAROLINA, CHARLESTON Polypodium pectinatiforme Lindm. COUNTY: Along S. C. rt. 61 and entrance to Magnolia BRAZIL, RIO GRANDE DO SUL: Gardens. Rio Perdo, F. Soled. 32.874897°, -80.089258°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 2289 m., Source: GeoLocate, Jurgens 132 Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Sep 1913 P. M. Mazzeo 1893 with T. R. Dudley WTU-11190JWT, WTU-V-058577 27 Apr 1967 WTU-243733, WTU-V-058566

Polypodiaceae Pecluma pectinata (L.) M.G. Price MEXICO, SAN LUIS POTOSí: Rich woods, Hacienda de Tamasopo. 21.920697°, -99.392777°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng C. G. Pringle 3974 11 Dec 1891 WTU-39444, WTU-V-058579 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium pellucidum Kaulf. Polypodium plebeium Schltdl. & Cham. U.S.A., HAWAII COUNTY: MEXICO, SINALOA, MPIO. DE CONCORDIA : This specimen found at 3500 feet elevation on Moist ravine at Rancho El Liebre Barranca, ca. Mt. Hualalai. 0.2 km along a trail into the barranca heading 19.6833°, -155.8667°; WGS 84, uncertainty: NE from "Alden's Rock" overlook, ca. 1.5 km in 670 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by from trailhead along Hwy 40, ca. 1 km W of El Ghislaine Ng Palmito. This fern grows in wet forests (epiphytic) and on Elev. 2110 m. relatively new and dry lava flows. The pinnae 23.568425°, -106.547796°; WGS 84, do not grow in a plane, but form a horseshoe uncertainty: 4106 m., Source: GeoLocate, with the spores on the outside. Endemic to the Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Hawaiian Islands. NWW slope in cloud forest on moss-covered boulder tops, growing with Castilleja sp. nov. in E. O. Guerrant, Jr. s.n. moss mat. Scarce and very local. [SPECIES NAME?]. 4 Apr 1971 Mark Egger 1073 12 Apr 1999 WTU-249799, WTU-V-058582 WTU-338005, WTU-V-058594 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium pilosissimum M.Martens & Galeotti Polypodium plebeium Schltdl. & Cham. MEXICO, GUERRERO: Piedra Ancha. Galeana, Gro. MEXICO, SAN LUIS POTOSí: Elev. 3050 m. Tamasopo Canyon. 16.586778°, -98.360712°; WGS 84, 21.921206°, -99.393048°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 725 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Pine forest. Fern on boulder. Shaded ledges. Geo. B. Hinton 14326 C. G. Pringle 3258 with H.et al. 24 Sep 1890 29 May 1939 WTU-11370JWT, WTU-V-058595 WTU-103283, WTU-V-058592

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium plebeium Schltdl. & Cham. Polypodium platylepis Mett. ex Kuhn MEXICO, GUERRERO: MEXICO, MICHOACáN: Pie da la Cuesta-Toro Muerto. Galeana, Gro. Zitacuaro-Cacique. ZItacuaro, Mich. Elev. 2100 m. Elev. 3325 m. 16.898748°, -99.959606°; WGS 84, 19.432548°, -100.35354°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1208 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Oak and pine forest. Fern 35 cm. - on tree. Oak forest. Fern on mossy live trunk. New to [LABEL WRONGLY SPELLED PELBEJUM?] Mexico. Geo. B. Hinton 11071 Geo. B. Hinton 13283 with H.et al. with H.et al. 17 Dec 1937 26 Sep 1938 WTU-103416, WTU-V-058596 WTU-103415, WTU-V-058593

Polypodiaceae Polypodium plebeium Schltdl. & Cham. MEXICO, SAN LUIS POTOSí: Tamasopo Canyon. 21.92194°, -99.391811°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Shaded ledges. C. G. Pringle 3258 24 Sep 1890 WTU-39442, WTU-V-058597 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Pecluma plumula (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) M.G. Price Polypodium vulgare L. ssp. prionodes (Asch.) Rothm. MEXICO, SAN LUIS POTOSí: FRANCE, ORLéANS: Tamasopo Canyon. Villiers le Morhier (France, Eure et Loir) sous 21.918516°, -99.394835°; WGS 84, bois moussus au dessus au village. uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, Phenology: Spores. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng On trees. Bernard Retz 20040 C. G. Pringle 3392 Sep 1944 Jun 1890 WTU-103295, WTU-V-058392 WTU-39441, WTU-V-058614

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium vulgare L. Pecluma plumula (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) M.G. Price FRANCE, LYON: MEXICO, TAMAULIPAS: France. Haute-Savoie. Montagne du Vuache. 10 kilo. northwest of El Progresso which is 18 Elev. 1000 m. kilo. northwest of Ocampo. Sur l'arrete sommitale du Vuache, face nord Elev. 1450 m. dans les vires rocheuses et les taillis, au dessus 23° N, 99° 30' W de Savigny. Phenology: Spores. On mountains with luxuriant vegetation. M. Mermoud 350 L. R. Stanford 985 with J.-D. Bersier. with K. L. Retherford, R. D. Northcraft. 9 Apr 1964 21 Aug 1941 WTU-221996, WTU-V-058415 WTU-70304, WTU-V-058620

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium vulgare L. Polypodium plesiosorum Kunze GERMANY, HESSE: Kr.Alsfeld, Kestrich, Judenberg. MEXICO, MICHOACáN: Phenology: Spores. Hills of Patzcuaro. 19.496905°, -101.617696°; WGS 84, H. Hupke s.n. uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng 16 Sep 1966 On oaks. WTU-235686, WTU-V-058416 C. G. Pringle 3352 14 Nov 1890 WTU-11391JWT, WTU-V-058621 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium vulgare L. Pecluma plumula (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) M.G. Price GERMANY, HESSE: Kr. Alsfeld, Kestrich, am Wege zum MEXICO, MICHOACáN: Koppenberg, an Mauern. Zitacuaro-Cacique. Zitacuaro, Mich. Phenology: Spores. Elev. 2850 m. 19.43691°, -100.357731°; WGS 84, H. Hupke s.n. uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng 16 Sep 1966 Oak forest. Growing thru thick moss on dry, dead trunk. WTU-235687, WTU-V-058417 Geo. B. Hinton 13178 29 Aug 1938 WTU-103417, WTU-V-058623 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium vulgare L. ssp. rotundatum (Milde) Askerov Polypodium monstrosum Copel. FRANCE, BORDEAUX: PHILIPPINES, LAGUNA: Departement: Dordogne. Localite: Tursac. Island Luzon. Laguna: Mabalucbaluc Pass. sur de vieux troncs moussus. Poisoned. Elev. 600 m. Phenology: Spores. E. B. Copeland 194 Bernard Retz s.n. Mar 1908 30 Mar 1932 WTU-11199JWT, WTU-V-056167 WTU-11786JWT, WTU-V-058420

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium saximontanum Windham Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., COLORADO, BOULDER COUNTY: FRANCE, MARSEILLE: South St. Vrain Canyon, 9 miles south of Lynos. Departement: Alpes-Maritimes. Localite: Nice (Vallon Magnan). 39.97989°, -105.271014°; WGS 84, Rochers moussus ombrages. Spores. uncertainty: 14484 m., Source: Digital Map, Phenology: Spores. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Damp crevices in granite rock. Bernard Retz s.n. E. T. Wherry s.n. 28 Mar 1929 21 Jun 1937 WTU-11785JWT, WTU-V-058421 WTU-140787, WTU-V-058546

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Serpocaulon loriceum (L.) A.R. Sm. Polypodium californicum Kaulf. U.S.A., PUERTO RICO COUNTY: U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, HUMBOLDT COUNTY: El Yunque. Trinidad. 18.310485°, -65.791276°; WGS 84, Elev. 200 ft. uncertainty: 2533 m., Source: GeoLocate, 41.059291°, -124.143125°; WGS 84, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng James Thorp s.n. Coastal bluffs, on rocks, common. Phenology: Spores. 1932 Joseph P. Tracy 9784 WTU-55898, WTU-V-058575 20 Mar 1932 WTU-207328, WTU-V-058432 Polypodiaceae Phlebodium aureum (L.) J. Sm. Polypodiaceae U.S.A., FLORIDA, ST. JOHNS COUNTY: Polypodium californicum Kaulf. St. Augustine, Florida. 29.895014°, -81.239689°; WGS 84, U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, HUMBOLDT COUNTY: uncertainty: 10265 m., Source: GeoLocate, Trinity River Valley, at Willow Creek. Georef'd by Erik Petersen Elev. 500 ft. On Cabbage Palmetto trees. Fronds 6 inches to 41.819084°, -122.411787°; WGS 84, 4 feet long. Phenology: Spores. uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Mary C. Reynolds s.n. On moist rock bank in shade. Phenology: Spores. 1878 Joseph P. Tracy 16835 WTU-124940, WTU-V-056123 16 Mar 1941 WTU-207329, WTU-V-058434 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium hesperium Maxon U.S.A., MASSACHUSETTS, NORFOLK U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: COUNTY: Forest Service Road 70, 3.8 air km SW of Randolph. Pyramid Peak. 42.1626°, -71.041159°; WGS 84, uncertainty: Elev. 1075 m. 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by 47.0949° N, 121.4495° W; Source: Specimen Ghislaine Ng Label Rocks in woods. Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. Dry volcanic cliff crevices, W aspect, full sun, with Abies amabilis, Penstemon serrulatus, S. F. Blake 4754 Eriophyllum lanatum, Montia parvifolia, Heuchera micrantha. Rhizomatous. 30 Mar 1913 Peter F. Zika 29266 WTU-11180JWT, WTU-V-058458 26 Jun 2018 Polypodiaceae WTU-422272, WTU-V-056802 Polypodium sibiricum Sipliv. CANADA: Polypodiaceae South Shore of L.Athabaska Sask., 5 mi. east of Poplar Pt. Polypodium brasiliense Poir. 59° 29' 45" N, 107° 41' W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5487 m., Source: Digital Map, BRAZIL: Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Rio de Janeiro; Leme. Quartz rock outcrop. [COUNTRY?] -22.961147°, -43.165816°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 3036 m., Source: GeoLocate, Hugh M. Raup 6640 Georef'd by John Haskins 23 Jul 1935 Dr. V. Luetzelburg 20 WTU-131799, WTU-V-058541 21 Nov 1909 WTU-11426JWT, WTU-V-058429 Polypodiaceae Phlebodium aureum (L.) J. Sm. Polypodiaceae U.S.A., NEW YORK, TOMPKINS COUNTY: Floriculture greenhouse, Ithaca. Polypodium blepharodes Maxon Cultivated. COSTA RICA: R. J. Clausen 67 La Palma. 9.79137°, -84.395828°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5 Mar 1936 120000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by John Haskins, "La Palma" is ambiguous; WTU-168967, WTU-V-056014 mapped uncertainty includes several possibilities. W. W. Rowlee 234 with H. E. Rowlee 7 Aug 1918 Polypodiaceae WTU-240JWT, WTU-V-058428 Campyloneurum phyllitidis (L.) C. Presl BOLIVIA: Polypodiaceae Amdahuacama. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Buchtien 2167 U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, HUMBOLDT COUNTY: Jun 2009 Trinity River Valley, near the South Fork. Elev. 600 ft. WTU-11204JWT, WTU-V-056258 41.107418°, -123.690133°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 2799 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng On rocks on shady banks. Origin: Native. Joseph P. Tracy 7326 25 Nov 1925 WTU-207332, WTU-V-058391 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium californicum Kaulf. Campyloneurum angustifolium (Sw.) Fée U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, BUTTE COUNTY: MEXICO, MICHOACáN: Chico Canon. Tancitaro. Uruapan, Mich. 39.798989°, -121.73282°; WGS 84, Elev. 2075 m. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: Digital Map, 19.338061°, -102.360322°; WGS 84, Georef'd by John Haskins uncertainty: 1225 m., Source: Digital Map, Mats on rocky ground. Abnormal variety. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Pedregal. Fern on under surface of a leaning E. B. Copeland 2749 rock. Small colony. 29 Dec 1902 Geo. B. Hinton 15543 with H. et al. WTU-250988, WTU-V-058359 17 Oct 1940 WTU-105285, WTU-V-056009 Polypodiaceae Campyloneurum angustifolium (Sw.) Fée Polypodiaceae ECUADOR, AZUAY: Vicinity of the lake in the valley of the rio Microgramma piloselloides (L.) Copel. Surucuchu (a br. of the rio Matadero), 18-20 km west of Cuenca. JAMAICA: Elev. 9800-10300 ft. Port Antonio. Epiphytic, leaves hanging downward. Elev. 200 ft. 18.17103°, -76.450014°; WGS 84, W. H. Camp E-4228 uncertainty: 1935 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng 16 Jul 1945 Willard N. Clute 248. WTU-143877, WTU-V-056001 4 Mar 1900 WTU-36733, WTU-V-056140 Polypodiaceae Campyloneurum angustifolium (Sw.) Fée Polypodiaceae MEXICO, MICHOACáN: Tancitaro. Uruapan, Mich. Polypodium myriocarpum (C.Presl) Mett. Elev. 1950 m. 19.334431°, -102.36795°; WGS 84, PHILIPPINES, BATAAN: uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, Island Luzon. Lamao Reserve. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Elev. 100 m. Oak and pine forest. Fern on tree Colony. E. B. Copeland 30 Geo. B. Hinton 15685 with H. et al. Oct 1907 14 Nov 1940 WTU-11198JWT, WTU-V-056164 WTU-105286, WTU-V-056000

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Campyloneurum angustifolium (Sw.) Fée Polypodium incanum Sw. BRAZIL, RIO GRANDE DO SUL: Sta. Cruz. U.S.A., FLORIDA, CLAY COUNTY: -29.723914°, -52.435809°; WGS 84, Hibernia. uncertainty: 2996 m., Source: Digital Map, 30.067321°, -81.698365°; WGS 84, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Digital Map, . Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng C. Jurgens s.n. Wm. M. Canby s.n. Mar 1904 Mar 1869 WTU-11352JWT, WTU-V-056005 WTU-81187, WTU-V-058532 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium setigerum Blume Polypodium pectinatiforme Lindm. PHILIPPINES: ARGENTINA: Gedeh. Misiones, Candelaria, La Pastora. E. B. C. s.n. J. E. Montes 2340 May 1915 7 Jun 1946 WTU-11211JWT, WTU-V-058555 WTU-130275, WTU-V-058578

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium subevenosum Baker Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham PHILIPPINES , BENGUET : HONDURAS : Island Luzon. Pauai. Depto. De Atlantida; Lancetilla, 4 km S.O. de Elev. 2150 m. Tela 30 mts. de alt. lluvioso tropical. 15.7°, -87.466667°; WGS 84, uncertainty: E. B. Copeland 141 3036 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng May 1909 Esperanza Izaguirre B. 12 WTU-11218JWT, WTU-V-058502 18 Aug 1979 WTU-314535, WTU-V-058562

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium pachyrhizon Christ Campyloneurum phyllitidis (L.) C. Presl MEXICO, MICHOACáN: Morelia, Cerro S. Miguel. SURINAME: Elev. 2200 m. Epiphyte, in riverine forest, 3 km above to 2 km below confluence of Oost Rivier. Arsène 5647a Elev. 225 m. 3° 20' N, 56° 49' W; WGS 84, uncertainty: Dec 1910 1504 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng WTU-11193JWT, WTU-V-058574 [label said 3 degrees 20 minutes N, 56 degrees 49 minutes W - 3 degrees 32 minutes N, 56 degrees 26 minutes W] H. S. Irwin 55595 with G. T. Prance, T. R. Soderstrom, Noel Holmgren. Polypodiaceae 11 Sep 1963 Polypodium palmeri Maxon WTU-279160, WTU-V-058589 GUATEMALA: Sabana San Francisco, La Libertad. Polypodiaceae C. L. Lundell 2133 Polypodium plebeium Schltdl. & Cham. 29 Mar 1933 GUATEMALA: WTU-11191JWT, WTU-V-058576 Volcán Pacaya, Dep. Amatitlan. Elev. 8000 ft. 14.387034°, -90.603363°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1251 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng W. C. Shannon 3664 Jul 1892 WTU-142418, WTU-V-058598 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium plesiosorum Kunze Polypodium angustum (Willd.) Liebm. MEXICO, VERACRUZ: URUGUAY, FLORIDA: Cordoba. Epifita frecuente sobre arboles del bosque 18.883368°, -96.92384°; WGS 84, ribereno. Estancia Rincon de Santa Elena. uncertainty: 301 m., Source: Digital Map, Picada Castro. Arroyo Mansavillagra. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Phenology: Spores. Arthur N. Leeds 219 Rosengurtt Gallinal 5762 7 Mar 1929 Nov 1946 WTU-58098, WTU-V-058622 WTU-122499, WTU-V-056019

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium dolichopterum Copel. Pleopeltis polylepis (Roem. ex Kunze) T. Moore PHILIPPINES, LA LAGUNA : MEXICO, CHIHUAHUA: Island Luzon. (Loe Baños). Sierra Madre. On rocks in creek bed. Elev. 7000-10000 ft. 29.95°, -108.183333°; WGS 84, uncertainty: E. B. Copeland 79 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Dan Post Aug 1907 Common. Origin: Native. Herbarium: WTU, WTU-V-058645 Harde LeSueur 1128 6 Jul 1936 WTU-13776JWT, WTU-V-058611

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium diversifolium Willd. Polypodium moniliforme Lag. AUSTRALIA, VICTORIA: Coleraine. COSTA RICA: -37.603166°, 141.700164°; WGS 84, Volcan de Irazu. uncertainty: 3036 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng A.W. Haupt 212 A. MacCaskill s.n. 20 Jul 1940 1927 WTU-70877, WTU-V-058633 Herbarium: WTU, WTU-V-058777

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Pleopeltis thyssanolepis (A. Braun ex Klotzsch) E.G. Andrews & Windham Polypodium mairei Brause HONDURAS : CHINA: La Tigra, 20 km NE de Tegucigalpa, bosque Northeast Yünnan. premontano húmedo. Elev. 1600 m. E. E. Maire 51 Mirza O. Castro Martin 3 No Date Given 20 Aug 1983 WTU-11201JWT, WTU-V-058636 WTU-314502, WTU-V-058493 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium vulgare L. Polypodium vulgare L. POLAND: CZECH REPUBLIC: Ditio urbis Cracoviae: infra tumulum in honorem Böhmen: Duppauer-Gebirge: An Basaltfelsen T. Kosciuszko constructum. As rupes calcareas. bei Töltsch. Phenology: Spores. Elev. 600 m. Phenology: Spores. A. Pacyna 5 J. Stelzhamer s.n. 3 Sep 1961 Sep 1910 WTU-251493, WTU-V-058423 WTU-191446, WTU-V-058403

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium vulgare L. Polypodium californicum Kaulf. FINLAND, OB., KIIMINKI: U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SANTA CLARA Lapide calcareo (gleba magna) in silva umbrosa COUNTY: ad viam publicam No:20, 2km. ad NE versus a Mt Day. ponte fluminis Kiiminginjoki. Ad lat. bor. c. 65 05 Phenology: Spores. Phenology: Spores. R. J. Smith s.n. Paavo S. Jokela 6505 23 May 1908 11 May 1963 WTU-86492, WTU-V-058404 WTU-221586, WTU-V-058427

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium hesperium Maxon Polypodium californicum Kaulf. U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, LOS ANGELES U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO COUNTY: COUNTY: Mission Valley. Falls Creek, off Mill Creek. San Bernandino 32.760328°, -117.212813°; WGS 84, Mountains. uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Elev. 7200 ft. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng 34.277679°, -118.59195°; WGS 84, Phenology: Spores. uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Laura F. Rimball 8 Shaded slope. Phenology: Spores. 1900 E. L. Peterson 920 WTU-36581, WTU-V-058408 31 Aug 1929 WTU-11320JWT, WTU-V-058400 Thelypteridaceae Polypodiaceae Thelypteris tetragona (Sw.) Small Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton JAMAICA: Gordon Town, Cedar Valley. U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SANTA CLARA Elev. 1000 ft. COUNTY: 18.035692°, -76.720369°; WGS 84, Mt. Day. uncertainty: 1500 m., Source: Digital Map, Phenology: Spores. Georef'd by Dan Post unknown s.n. Willard N. Clute 158 23 May 1908 22 Feb 1900 WTU-86597, WTU-V-058401 WTU-37575, WTU-V-058494 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Microgramma heterophylla (L.) Wherry Phlebodium aureum (L.) J. Sm. JAMAICA: U.S.A., PUERTO RICO COUNTY: Gordon Town El Verde, Luquillo Mts. Elev. 930 ft. 18.282525°, -65.782977°; WGS 84, 18.035777°, -76.717825°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 1500 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Georef'd by Dan Post On rocks and trunks of trees. M. David Watt 8 H.L. Blomquist 11884 7 Jul 1909 28 Sep 1941 WTU-11173JWT, WTU-V-058498 WTU-93999, WTU-V-056129

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium synammia (Fée) C.Chr. Polypodium californicum Kaulf. CHILE: BOLIVIA, SOUTH YUNGAS: Near Ancud, Chiloé Department of La Paz, Basin od Rio Bopi, San Bartolome (near Calisaya). H. G. MacMillan 9 Elev. 750-900 m. with C.O. Erlanson B. A. Krukoff 10161 24 Jan 1932 1 Jul 1939 WTU-13632JWT, WTU-V-058499 WTU-137085, WTU-V-056137

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Campyloneurum angustifolium (Sw.) Fée Microgramma lycopodioides (L.) Copel. PANAMA, CHIRIQUI: JAMAICA: Vicintiy of "New Switzerland," central valley of Whitefield Hall Farm. Rio Chiriqui Viejo. Elev. 1800-2000 m. G. N. Collins 94 Epiphytic. 4 Jun 1904 P. H. Allen 1358 WTU-11381JWT, WTU-V-056144 6 Jan 1939 WTU-23898JWT, WTU-V-056006

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium auratum Vell. Polypodium gramineum Sw. ANTIGUA: JAMAICA: "Dark Valley' Upper southern slopes and summit of Maccasucker Bump, St. Thomas. Harold E. Box 213 Elev. 825-1025 m. Dec 1931 William R. Maxon 9543 WTU-56916, WTU-V-056124 25 Jun 1926 WTU-219JWT, WTU-V-056305 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Enterosora trifurcata (L.) L.E. Bishop Polypodium serricula Fée JAMAICA: DOMINICA: Upper southern slopes and summit of Summit of Morne Trois Pitons. Maccasucker Bump, St. Thomas. Elev. 1400 m. Elev. 825-1025 m. Common epiphyte growing in moss mats on limbs of "mossy forest zone." William R. Maxon 9550 W. H. Hodge 3963 25 Jun 1926 with B.T. HODGE WTU-220JWT, WTU-V-056299 23 Feb 1940 WTU-26938, WTU-V-058557

Thelypteridaceae Polypodiaceae Phegopteris connectilis (Michx.) Watt Polypodium apiculatum Kuntze U.S.A., MAINE, KENNEBEC COUNTY: BRAZIL, MINAS GERAES: Agusta. Ravine beyond first house, Vicosa, Fazenda de Aguada E. C. Smith s.n. Elev. 700 m. Wooded streamside. Epiphytic on tree fern, 29 Jun 1886 abundant locally. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-1931, WTU-V-057262 Ynes Mexia 5105 26 Sep 1930 WTU-112551, WTU-V-056028

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Melpomene flabelliformis (Poir.) A.R. Sm. & R.C. Moran Cochlidium serrulatum (Sw.) L.E. Bishop CUBA: Oriente: Crest Of Sierra Maestra between Pico JAMAICA: Turquino and La Bayamesa. Morce's Gap. Elev. 1350 m. Common epiphyte. C. R. Orcutt 5539 C. V. Morton 3555 May 1928 with Julian Acuna WTU-11228JWT, WTU-V-056324 27 Oct 1941 WTU-137091, WTU-V-056298

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium tenuisectum Blume Polypodium vulgare L. PHILIPPINES, MINDANAO: U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA, ALLEGHENY Mt. Matutum. COUNTY: Elev. 2100 m. Trafford City. Common name: Common polypody. Phenology: E. B. Copeland s.n. Spores. Origin: Unknown. 1 May 1917 Unknown s.n. WTU-11217JWT, WTU-V-056311 25 Jul 1924 WTU-316706, WTU-V-058489 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium swartzii Baker Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham U.S.A., FLORIDA, MIAMI-DADE COUNTY: MEXICO, NUEVO LEóN: Hattie Bower Hammock, Naranja. Sierra Madre Oriental. Tree Trunk in hummus. Poisoned. Phenology: Elev. 1650-1700 m. Spores. Origin: Native. Sandstone cliff. Herb. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Unknown. Edgar T. Wherry n.s. Francis W. Pennell 17202 16 Apr 1930 2 Jul 1934 Herbarium: WTU, WTU-V-058501 WTU-56901, WTU-V-058525

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium subpetiolatum Hk.in Benth. Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham MEXICO, MICHOACáN: Morelia, Cerro San Miguel. CUBA: Elev. 2200 m. [no locality given] Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. On old tree trunk on top of Caballos Mts. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Arsène n.s. O. E. Jennings 46 Aug 1911 13 May 1910 WTU-11216JWT, WTU-V-058506 WTU-210623, WTU-V-058535

Polypodiaceae Polypodium senile Fée v. minor Ros.n.v. Polypodiaceae BOLIVIA, YUNGAS: Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Yungas de San Mateo. Elev. 2700 m. U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SANTA BARBARA Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Unknown. COUNTY: Santa Cruz Island, East of Prisoners' Harbor. Th. Herzog 1985 Elev. 15 ft. 34.020158°, -119.682551°; WGS 84, Apr 1911 uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng WTU-11226JWT, WTU-V-058513 In sun, on cliffs in loose duff and broken rock. Hgt. to 12 ft, infrequent. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. E. K. Balls 23682 with E. R. Blakley Polypodiaceae 13 Oct 1958 Campyloneurum repens (Aubl.) C. Presl WTU-196284JWT, WTU-V-058543 PERU, CHANCHAMAYO: La Merced: Chanchamajo. Poisoned. Origin: Native. Polypodiaceae Schunke n.s Polypodium pendulum Sw. var. boliviense Rosenst. 1909 BOLIVIA: Region von Mapiri: San Carlos WTU-11744JWT, WTU-V-058518 Elev. 900 m. Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Dr. Otto Buchtein 210 16 Jan 1927 WTU-11189JWT, WTU-V-058580 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium percussum Cav. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton PANAMA: U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, HUMBOLDT COUNTY: [No locality given] Bridgeville On stump Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Elev. 650 ft. 40.469306°, -123.799763°; WGS 84, L. H. Bailey 641 uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, with Ethel Zoe Bailey Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng On rock, growing with 16202 (P. Californicum) 23 Jul 1931 and some fronds intermediate. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-123320, WTU-V-058585 Joseph P. Tracy 16202.5 5 Mar 1939 WTU-207327, WTU-V-058672 Polypodiaceae Polypodium percussum Cav. Polypodiaceae GUIANA: Surinam fl., Bergendal. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Unknown. U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, DEL NORTE COUNTY: Inch [?] 14 Near Gasquet. Elev. 500 ft. 1903 41.845391°, -123.96952°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, WTU-11222JWT, WTU-V-058586 Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng On the ground among rocks under chaparrel. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Joseph P. Tracy 12014 8 Apr 1933 Polypodiaceae WTU-207330, WTU-V-058673 Polypodium percussum Cav. PERU: Above Pongo de Manseriche. Left bank of Rio Polypodiaceae Santiago. Elev. 200 m. Polypodium lanceolatum L. var. sinuatum Sim Inclined tree trunk in overflow forst. Occasional. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. PERU, CUSCO: Cuzco. Ynes Mexia 6143 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Unknown. 23 Nov 1931 Ernesto Gunther 62 WTU-137086, WTU-V-058588 [No date given] WTU-11341JWT, WTU-V-058707 Polypodiaceae Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham DOMINICAN REPUBLIC, MONTE CRISTE: District of Moncion. Polypodiaceae Elev. 400 m. On trees and rocks, semiarid pine region. Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, HUMBOLDT COUNTY: E. J. Valeur 199 Jacoby Creek Quarry. Elev. 300 ft. 21 Sep 1929 40.79962°, -124.019213°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Digital Map, WTU-11787JWT, WTU-V-058602 Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng On rocks. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Joseph P. Tracy 5124 30 Mar 1919 WTU-207326, WTU-V-058668 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Microgramma heterophylla (L.) Wherry Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham HAITI, NIPPES: U.S.A., FLORIDA COUNTY: Miragoane and vicinity. [No locality given] Common on limestone in woods 1mi. north of 27.700154°, -81.102539°; WGS 84, Miragoane. Origin: Native. uncertainty: 313846 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng W. J. Eyerdam 38 On trees, rock ledge. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Unknown. 10 Jul 1927 unknown n.s. Herbarium: WTU, WTU-V-058690 Feb 1889 WTU-124938, WTU-V-058568

Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Polypodiaceae U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, HUMBOLDT COUNTY: Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham Eureka. Elev. 200 ft. HAITI: 40.802071°, -124.163673°; WGS 84, 1 mile N. of Pointe-a-Raquette.Gonave Island. uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: GeoLocate, On dead log. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng In dense woods Phenology: Spores. Origin: W. J. Eyerdam 138 Native. 11 Aug 1927 Mrs. Frank C. Gregory n.s. Herbarium: WTU, WTU-V-058604 4 Aug 1923 WTU-207331, WTU-V-058552

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium incanum Sw. Polypodium lanceolatum L. U.S.A., SOUTH CAROLINA, BEAUFORT COUNTY: COLUMBIA: Old Heritage Oaks, Bluffton. Dept. Norte de Santander: Culaga Valley, near Perching on Quercus virginiana. Poisoned. Tapata (North of Toledo). Origin: Unknown. Elev. 1500-2100 m. Woods along stream. Repent on tree S. V. Allston n.s. trunks.Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Jun 1929 E. P. Killip 20479 WTU-11172JWT, WTU-V-058530 with Albert C. Smith 3 Mar 1927 WTU-11344JWT, WTU-V-058706 Polypodiaceae Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev. Polypodiaceae U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO COUNTY: Microgramma reptans (Cav.) A.R. Sm. [no locality given] 37.760967°, -122.447005°; WGS 84, COSTA RICA, CARTAGO: uncertainty: 9000 m., Source: Digital Map, Vicinity of Pejivalle. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Elev. 600-850 m. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. On slender branches. Poisoned. Origin: Native. Miss E. Cannon n.s. Alexander F. Skutch 4626 14 May 1898 Jan 1940 WTU-36573, WTU-V-058550 WTU-23895JWT, WTU-V-058786 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Phlebodium aureum (L.) J. Sm. Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham HONDURAS : MEXICO, HIDALGO: Slopes of La Montanita Departamento Pauta(?) area, 25 miles north of Jacala. Morazán. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Unknown. Elev. 1500 m. Growing on rocks. T. C. Frye 2538 with E. M. Frye Louis O. Williams 10533 with Antonio Molina R. 1 May 1939 9 Sep 1946 WTU-68888, WTU-V-058529 WTU-140784, WTU-V-056020

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium pumilum W.J.Rob. U.S.A., MASSACHUSETTS COUNTY: Rockport. U.S.A., HAWAII, HONOLULU COUNTY: 42.655651°, -70.620322°; WGS 84, Waimalu, Oahu, T. H. uncertainty: 2950 m., Source: GeoLocate, Moss-covered rocks in dry lantana region. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Poisoned Origin: Unknown. Shaded granite ledge. [Extensive notes on nomenclature included on label]. Otto Degener 10,165 with Park, Potter, S'higeura, Takamoto. L. B. Smith 402 with R. C. Gates. 3 Nov 1935 11 Sep 1928 WTU-5185JWT, WTU-V-058520 WTU-61345, WTU-V-058442

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium percussum Cav. Polypodium virginianum L. BRAZIL, AMAZONAS: U.S.A., IOWA, MUSCATINE COUNTY: Sao Gabriel, Rio Negro. [no locality given on label]. Elev. 90 m. 41.426468°, -91.053372°; WGS 84, Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. uncertainty: 2458 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng E. G. Holt 606 On sandstone rocks. with E. R. Blake E. W. Graves s.n. Dec 1931 Sep 1931 WTU-11188JWT, WTU-V-058583 WTU-11140JWT, WTU-V-058446

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium nigrescens Blume Serpocaulon triseriale (Sw.) A.R. Sm. PHILIPPINES, PAMPANGA: HONDURAS : Mt. Arayat, Luzon. Tegucigalpa, faldas del cerro el Picacho. Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Elev. 1500 m. Bpsque humedo sub-tropical. Helecho F. H. Bolster 55 epipétrico. May 1905 Eduardo Carvajal 47 WTU-11202JWT, WTU-V-058631 9 Sep 1983 WTU-314528, WTU-V-058475 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Microgramma reptans (Cav.) A.R. Sm. Polypodium vulgare L. COLUMBIA: U.S.A., NEW YORK, DELAWARE COUNTY: 10 km south of Carraipia, Com. Goajira.l Vicinity of North Harpersfield. Elev. 600 m. 42.472578°, -74.691819°; WGS 84, In damp forest. Humid forest. Epiphytic climber uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, in damp forest, cf. 4248 no fertile leaves seen, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng though plant is abundant here. Origin: Native. Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Unknown. Oscar Haught 4264 D. Leroy Topping 181 30 Jul 1944 24 Jun 1906 WTU-174747, WTU-V-058784 WTU-11179JWT, WTU-V-058457

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium vulgare L. Polypodium californicum Kaulf. U.S.A., WISCONSIN, POLK COUNTY: U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO COUNTY: [no locality given] San Marcos. 45.473847°, -92.472827°; WGS 84, 33.143372°, -117.166145°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 32876 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Crevices of rocks. Origin: Unknown. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. F. H. Burglehaus n.s. Vernon Bailey n.s. Jul 1892 22 Jan 1936 WTU-124947, WTU-V-058373 WTU-57714, WTU-V-058406

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium vulgare L. Polypodium californicum Kaulf. U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA, WASHINGTON U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, LOS ANGELES COUNTY: COUNTY: Penowa. Los Flores Canyon, Santa Monica Mts. 40.287015°, -80.503124°; WGS 84, 34.001944°, -118.5075°; WGS 84, Source: uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Abundant on dry shaded bank. Poisoned Phenology: Spores. Origin: Unknown. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. unknown s.n. J. Ewan 4061 18 Jul 1928 21 Mar 1931 WTU-316704, WTU-V-058488 WTU-11223JWT, WTU-V-058398

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium calirhiza S.A. Whitmore & A.R. Sm. CANADA, ONTARIO: U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, LOS ANGELES 9 miles W Debarats. COUNTY: Limestone boulders in open pine woods. Johnson's ranch, above Chatsworth. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 34.262262°, -118.601199°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Digital Map, F. J. Hermann 7076 Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Shady banks, bottom of creek. Common here. 30 Aug 1935 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-57721, WTU-V-058468 A. M. Johnson 4358 16 Mar 1934 WTU-70876, WTU-V-058395 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium percussum Cav. U.S.A., NEW YORK, JEFFERSON COUNTY: COSTA RICA, SAN JOSE: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in New Palmares. York: EV (Exploitably Vulnerable; USDA Plants)] On tree Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. W. A. Archer n.s. C. S. S. n.s. 29 Feb 1936 9 Jul 1880 WTU-56106, WTU-V-058587 WTU-124950, WTU-V-058375

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L. Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham U.S.A., NEW YORK, MADISON COUNTY: MEXICO, MéXICO: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in New Desierto de Los Leones D. F., Barranca de Sta. York: EV (Exploitably Vulnerable; USDA Plants)] Rosa. [Desert of the lions, Mexico City, Saint On an exposed limestone cliff. Phenology: Rosa Canyon] Spores. Origin: Native. Elev. 2900 m. Sobre roca. [On rock] Phenology: Spores. W. R. M n.s. Origin: Unknown. 28 Aug 1897 P. Lyonnet 3470 with Sanchez WTU-37375, WTU-V-058369 Oct 1941 WTU-174745, WTU-V-058570 Polypodiaceae Grammitis trichomanoides (Sw.) Ching Polypodiaceae JAMAICA: Lower eastern ridge of Mossman's Peak. Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham Elev. 1600-1700 m. Mossy trunks of forest trees. Phenology: U.S.A., SOUTH CAROLINA, DORCHESTER Spores. Origin: Native. COUNTY: Summerville. W. R. Maxon 9679 33.018504°, -80.175648°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, 30 Jun 1926 Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng On trees. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Unknown. WTU-262JWT, WTU-V-058472 Constance G. Dubois 12692 Apr 1989 Polypodiaceae WTU-124942, WTU-V-058528 Polypodium lanceolatum L. JAMAICA, MANCHESTER: Polypodiaceae Abbey Green. Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham C. R. Orcutt 3270 U.S.A., FLORIDA COUNTY: [no locality given] 1927 28.010979°, -81.541992°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 323619 m., Source: Digital Map, WTU-11330, WTU-V-058702 Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng On trees and roofs. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Unknown. Alice J. Heading 12692 Mar 1892 WTU-124944, WTU-V-058533 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham Polypodium lanceolatum L. var. trichophorum Weath. U.S.A., NORTH CAROLINA, POLK COUNTY: MEXICO, MORELOS: Columbus, Hurston Place. Little Ralls (?) Teposteco. [Tepozteco]. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Unknown. Poisoned. Origin: Unknown. unknown s.n. E. Lyonnet 2580 28 Jul 1997 22 Sep 1938 WTU-124943, WTU-V-058534 WTU-23868JWT, WTU-V-058701

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Niphidium crassifolium (L.) Lellinger Grammitis mollissima (Fée) Proctor MEXICO, VERACRUZ: JAMAICA: Coatepec. Above House Hill, St. Thomas. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Elev. 500-700 m. Deep ravine in mountain forest. Phenology: Jose Sanchez S. n.s. Spores. Origin: Native. with [Collector written as Jose Sanchez S. (Brother)] William R. Maxon 8846 Dec 1943 6 Jun 1926 WTU-174730, WTU-V-058781 WTU-212JWT, WTU-V-058635

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glaucophyllum Kuntze Polypodium funiculum Fée COLUMBIA: CUBA, ORIENTE: Bogota. Santa Ana, about 6 miles north of Jaguey, Elev. 2900 m. Tataras, Oriente. Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Elev. 600-625 m. On small trees and shrubs. Origin: Unknown. B. Guevara Amortegui A-47 William R. Maxon 4184 18 Oct 1932 25 Apr 1907 WTU-11428JWT, WTU-V-058665 WTU-2704JWT, WTU-V-058659

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glaucophyllum Kuntze Polypodium furfuraceum Schltdl. & Cham. BOLIVIA, LA PAZ: MEXICO, MORELOS: Hacienda Simaco sobre el camino a Tipuani. Teposteco. [Tepozteco] [Simaco ranch/farm above the road to Tipuai]. Poisoned Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Elev. 1400 m. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. E. Lyonnet 2582 Dr. Otto Buchtien 5289 22 Sep 1938 1920 WTU-23872JWT, WTU-V-058658 Herbarium: WTU, WTU-V-058664 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium geminatum Schrad. Polypodium palmatum Blume BRAZIL, RIO DE JANEIRO: PHILIPPINES, CAGAYAN: Parqueti. Talug, Luzon. Poisoned. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Unknown. 18.552935°, 121.125177°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, P. Dusen 173 Georef'd by Dan Post Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 29 Dec 1901 F. H. Bolster 171 WTU-11429JWT, WTU-V-058662 15 Aug 1905 WTU-11192JWT, WTU-V-056196

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium madrense J.Sm Grammitis cultrata (Willd.) Proctor MEXICO, PUEBLA: JAMAICA: Paraje Provincial, Popa. Below summit, upper southern slopes and Elev. 10800 ft. summit of Maccasucker Bump, St. Thomas. Growing on dry rocks. Poisoned. Origin: Native. Elev. 825-1025 m. 18.009°, -76.41°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 Edward K. Balls 4240 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post On mossy trunk of forest tree. Phenology: 16 Apr 1938 Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-23317JWT, WTU-V-058643 William R. Maxon 9596 23 Jun 1926 WTU-221JWT, WTU-V-056317 Polypodiaceae Polypodium vexatum D.C.Eaton Polypodiaceae CUBA: Grammitis aspleniifolia (L.) Proctor [no locality given] Origin: Native. GUADALOUPE: Malanga (Prise d'Eau). Bro. Hiarum n.s. Elev. 650 m. 16.208499°, -61.652204°; WGS 84, Dec 1917 uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Dan Post WTU-210624, WTU-V-058480 Valleé forestiere humide. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. H. Stehle 1433 1 Jan 1937 Polypodiaceae WTU-55881, WTU-V-056318 Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., OREGON, CURRY COUNTY: Polypodiaceae Gold Beach. 42.407333°, -124.421774°; WGS 84, Grammitis aspleniifolia (L.) Proctor uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Dan Post GUADELOUPE: Moist sand bank by the seashore. Phenology: Bains Chaud du Matouba. Spores. Origin: Native. Elev. 950 m. 16.042565°, -61.694813°; WGS 84, Morton E Peck s.n. uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Dan Post Jul 1919 Forêt dense humide, épiphyte. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-10995JWT-B, WTU-V-060791 H. Stehle 1412 2 Jan 1937 WTU-13608JWT, WTU-V-056320 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Grammitis aspleniifolia (L.) Proctor Campyloneurum angustifolium (Sw.) Fée GUADELOUPE: JAMAICA: Soufiere, Sources du Galion. Near Whitfield Hall. Elev. 900 m. 18.047789°, -76.618809°; WGS 84, 16.044245°, -61.6812°; WGS 84, uncertainty: uncertainty: 1500 m., Source: Digital Map, 5000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Georef'd by Dan Post Dan Post Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Epiphyte. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. G. N. Collins 93 Adrien Questel 1093 4 Jun 1904 24 Jul 1939 WTU-11351JWT, WTU-V-056012 WTU-23883JWT, WTU-V-056321

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Niphidium crassifolium (L.) Lellinger Campyloneurum angustifolium (Sw.) Fée GUADELOUPE: GUATEMALA: St. Claude, Grand. Pal. Near hacienda, Finca Seamay, Senahu, Alta Elev. 450 m. Verapaz. 16.046943°, -61.695804°; WGS 84, 15.402457°, -89.839884°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Dan Post Georef'd by Dan Post Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Epiphyte. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Adrien Questel 1169 W. R. Hatch 218 with C. L. Wilson 20 Sep 1939 1 Aug 1936 WTU-23887JWT, WTU-V-056132 WTU-13654JWT, WTU-V-056004 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Niphidium crassifolium (L.) Lellinger Campyloneurum angustifolium (Sw.) Fée COLUMBIA: Santa Marta. MEXICO, VERACRUZ: 11.199727°, -74.141463°; WGS 84, Coatepec. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: Digital Map, 19.452293°, -96.96148°; WGS 84, Georef'd by Dan Post uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Sec U S Nat Herb Contr 10=485 1908. Georef'd by Dan Post Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Origin: Native. H. H. Smith s.n. J. Sanchez 112 Aug 1899 Dec 1948 WTU-124939, WTU-V-056134 WTU-174731, WTU-V-056010

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Niphidium crassifolium (L.) Lellinger Campyloneurum angustifolium (Sw.) Fée ECUADOR, IMBABURA: HONDURAS, FCO. MORAZáN: Hacienda La Victoria, near Ibarra. Montaña "La Tigra", Elev. 2350 m. Elev. 2000 m. 0.330392°, -78.082646°; WGS 84, 14.233323°, -87.106968°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: Digital map, Georef'd by Dan Post Georef'd by Dan Post, q Terrestrial at foot of palm in garden. Phenology: Bosque mixto premontano húmedo. [Wet Spores. Origin: Native. premontane mixed forest.] Origin: Native. Ynes Mexia 7425 Roberto Guerra 157 3 Jul 1935 17 Apr 1983 WTU-13620JWT, WTU-V-056135 WTU-314493, WTU-V-056011 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Niphidium crassifolium (L.) Lellinger Lepisorus thunbergianus (Kaulf.) Ching BRAZIL, MINAS GARAIS: INDIA, TAMIL NADU: Near Araponga, Distr. Carangola. Madras: Pulney [Palni] Hills. -20.670711°, -42.535085°; WGS 84, Elev. 4200 ft. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: Digital Map, 10.200169°, 77.5°; WGS 84, uncertainty: Georef'd by Dan Post 10000 m., Source: Digital map, Georef'd by Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Dan Post Phenology: Spores. Ynes Mexia 4227 A. Sauliere 422 26 Jan 1930 Dec 1913 WTU-125841, WTU-V-056138 WTU-11380JWT, WTU-V-056154

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Microgramma piloselloides (L.) Copel. Polypodium musifolium Blume CUBA: CANADA, QUEBEC: Loma del Gato. Montreal Botanical Garden, Montreal, Que. Elev. 900 m. Conservatory. 20.131012°, -75.687882°; WGS 84, 45.561089°, -73.561017°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post Georef'd by Dan Post Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Fronds many, sessile, on stout rhizomes 3-5 cm. diam. Cultivated. Clèment 928 G. H. M. Lawrence 638 Aug 1923 13 Aug 1946 WTU-11203JWT, WTU-V-056142 WTU-120621, WTU-V-056166

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Microgramma piloselloides (L.) Copel. Microgramma piloselloides (L.) Copel. GUADELOPUE: Dugomines (hrs Goubeyre) GUADELOUPE: Elev. 680 m. St Clande (Matvuba) 16.1116°, -61.748619°; WGS 84, uncertainty: Elev. 600 m. 10000 m., Source: Digital map, Georef'd by 16.238557°, -61.585435°; WGS 84, Dan Post uncertainty: 30000 m., Source: Digital Map, Forêt dense, dégradée, humide. Origin: Native. Georef'd by Dan Post Epiphyte. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. H. Stehle 1430 Adrien Questel 1088 4 Dec 1936 24 Apr 1939 WTU-55876, WTU-V-056143 WTU-23892JWT, WTU-V-056170

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Microgramma lycopodioides (L.) Copel. Polypodium persicifolium Desv. CUBA, SANTIAGO DE CUBA: Loma del Gato. INDONESIA, WEST JAVA: Elev. 950 m. Preanger, Java. 20.131012°, -75.687882°; WGS 84, -6.96237°, 106.993357°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Digital map, uncertainty: 70000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post Georef'd by Dan Post Grimpointe. [climbing] Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Clèment 726 Safiun 2704 30 Jun 1923 [no collection date on label] WTU-11354JWT, WTU-V-056145 WTU-11221JWT, WTU-V-056185 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium quercifolium L. Pleopeltis astrolepis (Liebm.) E. Fourn. PHILIPPINES, CAGAYAN: DOMINICAN REPUBLIC, MONTE CRISTI: Peñablanca, Luzon. Las Cidras, Distr. of Sabaneta. 17.679428°, 121.799179°; WGS 84, Elev. 500-600 m. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: Digital Map, 19.483°, -71.35°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 Georef'd by Dan Post m., Source: Digital map, Georef'd by Dan Post Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. On trees in virgin forests. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. F. H. Bolster 117 E. J. Valeur 529 8 Jul 1905 8 Nov 1930 WTU-11777JWT, WTU-V-056190 WTU-11377JWT, WTU-V-056025

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Campyloneurum phyllitidis (L.) C. Presl Pleopeltis astrolepis (Liebm.) E. Fourn. GUADELOUPE: Houteuvs de Goyave. GUADELOUPE: Elev. 560 m. Petit Bourg. 16.129303°, -61.592426°; WGS 84, Elev. 100 m. uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Digital Map, 16.175766°, -61.60618°; WGS 84, Georef'd by Dan Post uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Digital Map, Forêt humide, au Vent. Origin: Native. Georef'd by Dan Post Epiphyte. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. H. Stehle 703 Adrien Questel 1178 16 Mar 1930 19 Oct 1939 WTU-56389, WTU-V-056249 WTU-23890JWT, WTU-V-056027

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Campyloneurum phyllitidis (L.) C. Presl Polypodium aureum L. var. pulvinatum (Link) Baker HAITI: Trail to Mome Rochelois, Miragoane and CUBA: vicinity. Loma de San Juan. 18.459991°, -73.138311°; WGS 84, Elev. 950 m. uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Digital Map, 20.021718°, -75.801087°; WGS 84, Georef'd by Dan Post uncertainty: 1500 m., Source: Digital Map, In tree. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Georef'd by Dan Post Sur sortes. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. W. J. Eyerdam 579 Clèment 893 9 Sep 1927 Jul 1923 WTU-124945, WTU-V-056252 WTU-11420JWT, WTU-V-056126 Polypodiaceae Campyloneurum phyllitidis (L.) C. Presl Polypodiaceae U.S.A., FLORIDA, MIAMI-DADE COUNTY: Phlebodium aureum (L.) J. Sm. Brickell Hammock Miami. 25.7501°, -80.204493°; WGS 84, uncertainty: JAMAICA: 1500 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Port Antonio. Dan Post 18.160428°, -76.45688°; WGS 84, Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post J. Arthur Harris C22925 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 12 Dec 1922 Robert C. Banes s.n. WTU-21107JWT, WTU-V-056255 Jul WTU-36609, WTU-V-056131 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium virginianum L. U.S.A., NEW YORK COUNTY: : [locality and coordinates withheld; status in New Lover's Lane. York: EV (Exploitably Vulnerable; USDA Plants)] Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Clinton Anderson s.n. George D. Hulst s.n. 14 Aug 1948 Aug 1900 WTU-134577, WTU-V-058380 WTU-36586, WTU-V-058368

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium vulgare L. U.S.A., NEW YORK COUNTY: GERMANY, SCHLESWIG-HOLSTEIN: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in New Farnewinkel. York: EV (Exploitably Vulnerable; USDA Plants)] 54.080218°, 9.143519°; WGS 84, uncertainty: Rocky Crevices. Common Polypody. 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Dan Post Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. C.A. Bragdon s.n. J. Schmidt s.n. [no collection date given] 8 Oct 1906 WTU-124922, WTU-V-058371 WTU-25934, WTU-V-058396

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium californicum Kaulf. U.S.A., MICHIGAN COUNTY: U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, LOS ANGELES Southern Michigan, U.S. COUNTY: 42.263031°, -84.857617°; WGS 84, San Gabriel Canyon. uncertainty: 150000 m., Source: Digital Map, Elev. 900 m. Georef'd by Dan Post 34.2333°, -117.8167°; WGS 84, uncertainty: Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Dan Post Frere Marie-Victorin s.n. Under shaded rocks. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 1916 I. W. Clokey 5335 WTU-124948, WTU-V-058372 with E. G. Anderson 11 Mar 1931 Polypodiaceae WTU-61416, WTU-V-058410 Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodiaceae U.S.A., MINNESOTA, HENNEPIN COUNTY: Ft. Snelling. Polypodium vulgare L. 44.865116°, -93.197708°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Digital Map, : Georef'd by Dan Post Rocks. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. E I. Kikodse s.n. F. H. Burglehaus s.n. 12 Jul 1913 Jun 1891 WTU-291287, WTU-V-058411 WTU-124951, WTU-V-058378 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L. Polypodium vexatum D.C.Eaton CANADA, QUEBEC: CUBA, SANTIAGO DE CUBA: Oka et Mr. St. Alexis. Loma del Gato. 45.498441°, -74.072347°; WGS 84, Elev. 800 m. uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Digital Map, 20.131012°, -75.687882°; WGS 84, Georef'd by Dan Post uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Digital map, Frutifie juin-juilet. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Georef'd by Dan Post Native. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. P. Louis-Marie s.n. Clèment 867 6 Sep 1929 Jul 1923 WTU-291289, WTU-V-058438 WTU-11187JWT, WTU-V-058478

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium vulgare L. Polypodium verrucosum (Hook.) Wall. ex Hook. U.S.A., IOWA COUNTY: : Eldora. Borneo. 42.360816°, -93.099646°; WGS 84, 0.650667°, 114.265316°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, uncertainty: 500000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post Georef'd by Dan Post Phenology: Spores. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. G. L. Wittrock s.n. A. Willamil 225 26 May 1927 Sept - Oct 1910 WTU-19664, WTU-V-058456 WTU-11184JWT, WTU-V-058481

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium Pleopeltis thyssanolepis (A. Braun ex Klotzsch) E.G. Andrews & Windham BRAZIL, RIO DE JANIERO: Serra dos Órgãos MEXICO, OAXACA: -22.400829°, -42.863908°; WGS 84, Cerro San Antonio, Distrits del Centro. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: Digital map, Elev. 800 m. Georef'd by Dan Post 16.1941°, -96.7299°; WGS 84, uncertainty: Phenology: Spores. 10000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post Luetzelburg 7218 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. [date indecipherable] C. Conzatti 4238 WTU-11181JWT, WTU-V-058473 8 Sep 1921 WTU-1908, WTU-V-058492 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Serpocaulon triseriale (Sw.) A.R. Sm. Polypodium surinamense Jacq. GUADELOUPE: Dugommier (Palmiste) URUGUAY, CERRO LARGO: Elev. 650 m. Rio Negro, Palleros. 16.013846°, -61.683957°; WGS 84, -32.086243°, -54.489655°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post Georef'd by Dan Post Limit de la forêt et des cultures. Phenology: Silbestre. Phenology: Spores. Spores. Origin: Native. Gallinal PE-4571 1/2 H. Stehle 1228 with Aragone, Bergalli, Campal, Rosengurtt 21 Nov 1936 30 May 1942 WTU-13614JWT, WTU-V-058474 WTU-117520, WTU-V-058503 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium subpinnatifidum Blume Serpocaulon dissimile (L.) A.R. Sm. INDONESIA, WEST JAVA: CUBA: Gedeh: Kandang Badak Loma del Gato. -6.766667°, 106.933°; uncertainty: 10000 m., 20.131012°, -75.687882°; WGS 84, Georef'd by Dan Post uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Digital map, Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Georef'd by Dan Post Sur fougern arborescents. [On tree ferns.] E. B. Copeland s.n. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. May 1915 Clèment 890 WTU-11214JWT, WTU-V-058505 Aug 1923 WTU-11425JWT, WTU-V-058544

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium subfalcatum Blume Polypodium sodiroi Christ & Rosenst. n.sp. INDONESIA, WEST JAVA: Gedeh: Kandang Badak ECUADOR, TUNGURAHUA: -6.766667°, 106.933°; WGS 84, uncertainty: Cordillera orientalis in mte. ignivomo. 10000 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Dan Tangurahua. Post Elev. 3500 m. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. -1.325492°, -78.657603°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 30000 m., Source: Digital Map, E. B. Copeland s.n. Georef'd by Dan Post Ad aborum stifrites. Phenology: Spores. Origin: May 1915 Native. WTU-11213JWT, WTU-V-058509 Dr. Rimbach s.n. Jan 1907 Polypodiaceae WTU-11224JWT, WTU-V-058538 Polypodium revolutum (J.Sm.) C.Chr. INDONESIA: Polypodiaceae Sumatra (East Coast) Simeloingoen. 0.125992°, 101.006207°; WGS 84, Polypodium serricula Fée uncertainty: 500000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post GUADELOUPE: Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Bains Chands du Matouba. Elev. 1050 m. H. S. Yates 1671 16.040298°, -61.69025°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: Digital map, [no collection date on label] Georef'd by Dan Post Forêt dense. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-11776JWT, WTU-V-058519 H. Stehle 1474 2 Jan 1937 Polypodiaceae WTU-55882, WTU-V-058556 Polypodium saximontanum Windham U.S.A., COLORADO, BOULDER COUNTY: N. slope Green Mt, below Twin Sprs. Polypodiaceae Elev. 7400 ft. 39.983368°, -105.303397°; WGS 84, Campyloneurum phyllitidis (L.) C. Presl uncertainty: 500 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post U.S.A., FLORIDA, MIAMI-DADE COUNTY: Local on mossy bench above creekbed. Castellow Hammock. Specimen used for illustration in Flora of the 25.559894°, -80.449137°; WGS 84, Pacific Northwest, Second Edition WTU uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Digital Map, Herbarium, 2015 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Georef'd by Dan Post Native. Origin: Native. Joseph Andorfer Ewan 12148 Thomas Darling Jr. s.n. 11 May 1940 22 Apr 1941 WTU-123199, WTU-V-058548 WTU-292853, WTU-V-058590 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium pilosissimum M.Martens & Galeotti Polypodium feuillei Bertero MEXICO, MéXICO: CHILE: Sierra de las Cruces. Chiloé (Piruquina) Elev. 11000 ft. -42.382133°, -73.798179°; WGS 84, 19.362847°, -99.123714°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, uncertainty: 30000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post Georef'd by Dan Post [notes indecipherable] Phenology: Spores. On rocks. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Origin: Native. C. G. Pringle 4288 C. Zuuge s.n. 7 Oct 1895 14 Oct 1937 WTU-39443, WTU-V-058591 WTU-11430JWT, WTU-V-058654

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) E.G. Andrews & Windham Polypodium furfuraceum Schltdl. & Cham. GUADELOUPE: MEXICO: Petit-Bourg. [no locality given on label] Elev. 100 m. 21.320515°, -102.782228°; WGS 84, 16.174489°, -61.592776°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1500000 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post Georef'd by Dan Post Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Epiphyte. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Edward K. Balls 4292 Adrien Questel 1180 1938 29 Oct 1939 WTU-23860JWT, WTU-V-058661 WTU-23888JWT, WTU-V-058603

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium glaucophyllum Kuntze Pecluma plumula (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) M.G. Price COLOMBIA, ANTIOGUIA: "El Poblodo," near Medellin. CUBA, SANTIAGO DE CUBA: 6.203364°, -75.58202°; WGS 84, uncertainty: Loma de San Juan. 1500 m., Source: Digital map, Georef'd by Elev. 950 m. Dan Post 20.020707°, -75.801421°; WGS 84, Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. uncertainty: 500 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post Bro. Daniel 1 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Jun 1933 Clèment 698 WTU-13631JWT, WTU-V-058667 27 Apr 1923 WTU-11752JWT, WTU-V-058615 Polypodiaceae Serpocaulon triseriale (Sw.) A.R. Sm. Polypodiaceae GUADELOUPE: Bains Jaunes. Polypodium exiguum Heward Elev. 600 m. 16.034668°, -61.670129°; WGS 84, CUBA: uncertainty: 1500 m., Source: GeoLocate, [no locality given on label] Georef'd by Dan Post 22.129041°, -79.302462°; WGS 84, Frond, up to 60 cm. Phenology: Spores. Origin: uncertainty: 300000 m., Source: Digital Map, Native. Georef'd by Dan Post Origin: Native. Adrien Questel 1780 Bro. Hioriam s.n. 6 Sep 1938 Jan 1918 WTU-23910JWT, WTU-V-058477 WTU-210596, WTU-V-058650 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Microgramma heterophylla (L.) Wherry Polypodium lanceolatum L. ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA: MEXICO, SAN LUIS POTOSí: Antigua. Near Buckley's. Down river from Tamazunchale ca. 2 miles. 17.070925°, -61.81335°; WGS 84, 21.239216°, -98.765848°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1500 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 1500 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post Georef'd by Dan Post Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Epiphyte. Origin: Native. Harold E. Box 202 T. C. Frye 2981 with E. M. Frye Aug 1931 1 Jun 1941 WTU-56391, WTU-V-058691 WTU-61687, WTU-V-058700

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium insigne Blume Campyloneurum latum T. Moore PHILIPPINES, NEGROS OCCIDENTAL: Island Negros. Mt. Canlaon. In gorge, not in COLOMBIA, TOLIMA: river. Alto de Consuelo, Honda, Dept of Tolima Elev. 600 m. 3.969801°, -74.533263°; WGS 84, 10.433797°, 123.122197°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 7500 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post Georef'd by Dan Post Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Origin: Native. Bro. Ariste Joseph A997 E. B. Copeland 51 Jul 1923 Jul 1907 WTU-11298JWT, WTU-V-058708 WTU-11170JWT, WTU-V-058693

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium jagorianum Mett. Serpocaulon loriceum (L.) A.R. Sm. PHILIPPINES, BATAAN: NICARAGUA: Island Luzon. Mt. Mariveles. Mombacho Volcano. Elev. 1100 m. Elev. 960 m. 14.523219°, 120.508052°; WGS 84, 11.833926°, -85.968034°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post Georef'd by Dan Post Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. E. B. Copeland 70 Maxon 7775 with Harvey, and Valentine Dec 1907 5 Aug 1923 WTU-11208JWT, WTU-V-058694 WTU-11265JWT, WTU-V-058709

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Lellingeria suspensa (L.) A.R. Sm. & R.C. Moran Serpocaulon loriceum (L.) A.R. Sm. GUADELOUPE: Ravine Malanga. GUADELOUPE: Elev. 680 m. St. Claude / Arimba. 16.038315°, -61.681853°; WGS 84, Elev. 700 m. uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, 16.022511°, -61.699684°; WGS 84, Georef'd by Dan Post uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: Digital Map, Forêt dense. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Georef'd by Dan Post Epiphyte. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. H. Stehle 1865 Adrien Questel 1147 8 Feb 1936 10 Sep 1939 WTU-56087, WTU-V-058696 WTU-23886JWT, WTU-V-058711 Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Campyloneurum latum T. Moore Polypodium vulgare L. CUBA: GERMANY, RHINE: Armenie. Chemin. Rheinpreußen: Laffenburg (trthal) Elev. 800 m. 49.979903°, 6.967891°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 21.402368°, -78.788088°; WGS 84, 50000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by uncertainty: 473000 m., Source: Digital Map, Dan Post Georef'd by Dan Post Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. F. Writgen s.n. Clèment 989 3 Aug 1902 Aug 1933 WTU-61586, WTU-V-058418 WTU-11318JWT, WTU-V-058713

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium vulgare L. Polypodium coronans Wall. GERMANY, BRANDENBURG: VIETNAM, HòA BìNH: Lychen: Alehang aur Zenssee. Canton de Qui Due 53.198123°, 13.339978°; WGS 84, 20.734244°, 105.315918°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 30000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post Georef'd by Dan Post Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Heiland s.n. San Kin s.n. [no collection date given] Dec 1926 WTU-57181, WTU-V-058419 WTU-125840, WTU-V-058782

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium vulgare L. Polypodium californicum Kaulf. ITALY, TRENTINO: U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SAN LUIS OBISPO Carbonare. COUNTY: Elev. 1100 m. San Luis Obispo. 45.935123°, 11.23132°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 35.282752°, -120.659616°; WGS 84, 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Dan Post Georef'd by Dan Post Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Dalli Lior s.n. M. M. Miles s.n. 21 Jul 1929 1885 WTU-5139JWT, WTU-V-058422 WTU-157621, WTU-V-058353

Polypodiaceae Polypodiaceae Polypodium californicum Kaulf. Polypodium vulgare L. var. serratum Willd. U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO SWITZERLAND, TICINO: COUNTY: Tutragua, Tessin. Obsolescent Valley. 46.284545°, 8.790648°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 37.750629°, -122.448807°; WGS 84, 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: Digital Map, Dan Post Georef'd by Dan Post Rochers. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Presented by E. A. Shumway. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. G. Kohler s.n. Michener s.n. 6 Aug 1926 with Bioletti WTU-232143, WTU-V-058425 Mar 1892 WTU-88581, WTU-V-058385 Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, LEWIS COUNTY: Gifford Pinchot National Forest. Forest Service Road 45. Approximately 2 km in from junction with Highway 12. Elev. 791 m. 46.69729° N, 121.54692° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 30 m., Source: GPS Southwest-facing remnant bald encroached by Pseudotsuga menziesii and Acer macrophyllum, Penstemon serrulatus, Eriophyllum lanatum, and Holodiscus discolor common in understory. Scattered; rhizome vertical, firmly attached in rock crevices. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. David Giblin 7709 17 Jul 2020 Herbarium: WTU

Polypodiaceae Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eaton U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: North Bend shrub/forest swamp. 47.50768° N, 121.802387° W Epiphyte-grows on humus, part shade, shrub swamp depression. Common, rhizomes, epiphyte. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Patricia Johnson NWC21-WA-10046-Q7 25 May 2021 Herbarium: WTU

Polypodiaceae Polypodium hesperium Maxon U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest. White River Road approximately 2 km west of Grasshopper Meadows campground. Elev. 660 m. 47.94716° N, 120.93069° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 200 m., Source: GPS South-facing rock face covered with moss; Montia parvifolia and Achillea millefolium common. Scattered in rock crevices where seasonally moist; shaded. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. David Giblin 6971 18 Jul 2019 WTU-425212, WTU-V-068751