' . Final Technical Report July 1, 1965

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

' . Final Technical Report July 1, 1965 ·. ' . Final Technical Report July 1, 1965 - June 30, 1~67 / J. L. Gressitt, Principal Investigator Bernice P. Bishop Museum~ Honolulu, Hawaii POTENnAL VECTORS AND RESERVOIRS OF DISEASE IN NEW GUINEA AND SOUTH ASIA Qualified requestors may obtain copies oE thl& report from ASTIA -2- 1. Preparing Institution: Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawaii 96819 2. Title of Report: Potential vectors and reservoirs of disease in New Guinea and South Asta. 3. Principal Investigator: J. L. Gressitt 4. Number of pages: 10 s. Contract Number: DA-49-193-MD-2789 6. Supported by: u. s. Army Medical Research and Development Command Department of the Army Washington, o. c. 20315 ABSTRACT The project "Potential Vectors and Reservoirs of Disease in New Guinea and South Asia" was supported by the u. S. Army Medical Research and Develop­ ment Conttnand during the period July 1, 1965-June 30, 1967. During this period extensive field work was undertaken in Australian New Guinea and Indonesia for the purpose of collecting arthropods of potential medical importance, particu­ larly ectoparasites from host animals. Participants in New Guinea were Mr. and Mrs. Josef Sedlacek, Or. J. L. Gressitt, Mr. and Mrs. Owen R. Wilkes, Mr. George E. Lippert, Mr. Richard Mitchell, Mr. Phillip Colman, Dr. Nixon Wilson, Mr. Peter Shanahan, Mr. and Mrs. G. Allan Samuelson, and Mr. Raymond Straatman. In Indonesia Mr. Josef Winkler, Mr. Josef Stusak, Mr. Straatman, and Mr. A. M. R. Wegner did field \>JOrk. These field expeditions resulted in more than 900,000 specimens of arthropods and 8,000 vertebrates which have been or are still being processed and studied as well as carefully documented. Staff specialists as well as collaborators have studied or are doing taxonomic work. Many new species, new records, and new ecological data have been obtained to date. Papers have been published in the Journal 2f Medical Entomology, Journal 2£. Pacific Insects, Pacific Insects Monographs, or other established zoological journals. Many more systematic papers are in press or in preparation. ' -3- Final Technical Report Commencing in July 1965, a two-year contract to continue field work and research on arthropods of potential medical importance in New Guinea and Indonesia was made possible through financial support from the u. s. Army Medical Research and Development Command. The main purpose was to collect ecto­ parasi tes from mammals, birds and other vertebrate hosts, as well as other arthropods of potential medical importance for systematic studies. Special :emphasis was made to document host-ectoparasite data and to collect in areas which previously had not been investigated. Vertebrate animals were collected and ectoparasites were taken from them. Also, other miscellaneous insects, reptiles and amphibians were collected. Extensive field investigations were conducted primarily in various localities in Australian New Guinea with the Bishop Museum New Guinea Field Station at Wau, Northeast New Guinea, as headquarters for all field operations. During the first year of the project, Mr. and Mrs, Josef Sedlacek, resident entomologist in charge of the field station, arranged logistics for field expeditions and participated in the field work as well, mostly in the Edie Creek, Mt. Kaindi area in the vicinity of Wau. They were also instrumental, with Dr· J. L. Gressitt•s guidance, in making physical improvements and expand­ ing the station to facilitate fieldmen in their work and to do processing of specimens of arthropods which were collected by them. In November 1965 Mr. and Mrsc Sedlacek left for Port Moresby to go to Wai tape from where they proceeded up to Mt. Albert-Edward, one of the many mountains where collecting had not been previously carried out. Early in 1966, Dr. Gressitt, Mr. Raymond Straatman, and Mr. Sedlacek went on an expedition to the Eastern Highlands and then retumed to Wau. Later Mr. Straatman assisted by Mr. Peter Shanahan, collected in Abau, Mamai Plantation, Samarai and Milne Bay in Southeastern New Guinea where interesting results were obtained. Also, in early 1966, partly supported by this project, Dr. Wallace A. Steffan made two expeditions to New Guinea, one of which included Dr. Peter F. Mattingly (on leave of absence from the British Museum of Natural History, London), Oro Elizabeth N. Marks (collaborating entomologist from the Univer­ sity of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia), and Miss Yiau-min Huang (Ph.D. candidate and Bishop Museum Research Trainee). Mr. and Mrs. Sedlacek and Mr. Shanahan assisted the team in various aspects of mosquito studies, which were continued after the departure of the main party members. Mosquitoes were collected and reared at Wau, Edie Creek, Mt. Kaindi, Lae, Popondetta, Brown River, Port Moresby and Tari. Dr. Marks and Dr. Mattingly spent some time at Kundiawa while Oro Steffan and Miss fluang continued collecting in the Lae area. Much of the success of the field t-JOrk was made possible through the cooperation of the Department of Agriculture, Stock and Fisheries, the Department of Public Health (Malaria Section), and the Department of Forests. In March 1966 when the Sedlaceks went on leave of absence, Dr. Gressitt proceeded to Wau to manage the field station and to organize the ectoparasite­ vertebrate program, greatly amplifying the field investigations. A team of fieldmen comprised of Mr. and Mrs. Owen R. Wilkes (Mar.-Sept. 1966), Mr. George E. Lippert (Mar.-Aug. 1966), Mre Richard M. Mitchell (June-Sept. 1966), and Dr. Nixon Wilson (June-Aug. 1966), assisted by Mr. Shanahan, and other native assistants covered Edie Creek area, Mt. Kaindi, Lae, Huon Peninsula, Kratke -4- Mountains, and Popondetta, extensively collecting ectoparasites from trapped or shot animals and birds. During October through December 1966 the University of Maryland expedition headed by Dr. Robert Traub with assistants, Mr. James O•Keefe and Mr. Carleton J. Phillips, worked in various areas in New Guinea. Mr. Samuel son assisted them in some phases of the field work. In December 1966 the Museum engaged Mro Phillip H. Colman to continue ectoparasite field investigations with Mr. Straatman through June 1967. Dr~ Gressitt did field work on four mountain ranges (the Bismarck, Kubor, Schrader, and Kratke) in Northeast New Guinea where insects were probably not collected before; thereby, partly filling critical gaps in the existing coll ec­ tion of arthropods of New Guinea. He also reached the summit of Mt. Wilhel m (4,600 meters altitude) where collecting produced numerous interesting and likely new species as well as new records. In July 1966 Mr. G. Allan Samuelson, Entomologist, relieved Dr. Gressitt who had to return to Honolulu via Hong Kong, Taiwan, and Japan (where he attended the 11th Pacific Science Congress). Mr. Samuelson, assisted by his wife, Shirley, was in charge of the field station temporarily and arranged expeditions to the Huon Peninsula, Wau-Ed.1 e Creek region, Lake Trist, and Umboi Island, resulting in new and interesting collec­ tions as the fauna is very little known. In the Eastern Highlands, Mr. Samuelson and Tawi, a local assistant, spent a month in the field, mostly comprising subalpine and alpine collecting, including summit areas of Mt. Wilhelm and Mr. Michaelo Mro Straatman devoted most of his time doing field lVOrk in the vicinity of Wau and in Popondetta area. Upon inception of this project in July 1965, field operations in Indonesia for the collection of arthropods, particularly ectoparasites from host animal s, were greatly amplified. Dr. Josef R. Winkler collected in the mountains and volcanoes in the vicinity of Bogor, Java and, joined by Dr. Josef M. Stusak and Dr. Wilson, went to Bali and Lombok. Other localities covered by Dr. Winkler and Dr. Stusak were Komodo, Rindja, Sangeang, Mojo, Sumbawa Island, Sapudi Island, and Bawean Islandc Extensive field work was done primarily by Mr. Straatman in various localities in Sulawesi (Celebes) during most of the period. He was assisted greatly by Mro c. L. Bundt, an orchid grower. In spite of hardships encountered within Indonesia because of the political unrest, irregular travel arrangements, fluctuating cost of living, difficulty to send mail and specimens to the Museum, Mr. Straatman managed to collect in remote localities of Indonesian islands with extremely valuable and interesting results. Undoubtedly many new species and new records will be documented from the collections amassed to date. His collections will add considerably to the knowledge of the fauna of Indonesia of which very little is known. Another devoted collector, Mr. A. Ma R. Wegner, living in Waai, Ambon Island, continually sent specimens and notes on biology to the Museum. In connection with field work in Indonesia, extensive cooperation and assistance were rendered by Oro Sampurno Kadarsan, Director, and Dr. Soekarja Somadikarta, Ornithologist, both of whom affiliated with the Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Bogor; Dr. Teuku Mohammad Radhie, Council for Sciences of Indonesia; Dr. Otto Soemarwoto, Director, National Biological Research Institute. Mr. Robert F. Grealy, Scientific Attache of the u. s. Embassy, Djakarta and later succeeded by Mr. Robert M. Keith, greatly facilitated the shipment of valuable specimens to Fonolulu for which the Museum acknowledges with appreciation. ' -5- The estimated numbers of specimens collected during the two-year period of this project (partly including collections made under mosquito and NIH projects) are recorded as follows: Locality Ectoparasites Other arthropods · Vertebrates New Guinea 300,000 350,000 7,000 Indonesia 150,000 100,000 1,000 Totals 450,000 450,000 a,ooo Ectoparasites and host animals were catalogued and information was recorded on data sheets. Specimens collected were preserved in the accepted manner and sent to the Bishop Museum for further processing and curating in order to be made available for determination and study by collaborating specialists. Specimens have been and are still being processed at the Bishop Museum, Institute for Medical Research (Kuala Lumpur), in Taiwan and in New Guinea at the field station.
Recommended publications
  • From Afrotropical Region
    BULLETIN DE L'INSTITUT ROYAL DES SCIENCES NATURELLES DE BELGIQUE, ENTOMOLOG!E. 61: 183- 191, 199 1 BULLETIN VAN HET KONINKLIJK BELGISCH INSTITUUT VOOR NATUURWETENSCHAPPEN, ENTOMOLOGIE. 61: 183 -191 , 199 1 Notes on some new parasitic mites (Acari, Mesostigmata) from Afrotropical region by A. FAIN Summary Description of the new taxa The fo ll owing new taxa of mites (Acari, Mesostigmata) are described FAMILY LAELAPIDAE from afrotropical animals (mammals and a spider) : Andreacarus (Andreacaru s) hemicentetes n.sp., from Hemicentetes nigriceps, from Madagascar; Andreacarus (Andreacaroides) rnallhyssei n.subg., n. sp., Genus Andreacarus RADFORD, 1953 from Cricetomys gambianus, from Nigeria; Ljunghia (Metaljunghia) africana n.sp., from an unidentified mygalomorph spider of Zaire; Pseudancoranyssus ruwenzoriensis n.g., n.sp., from Rhynchocyon This genus included, until now, 8 species, among which stuhlmanni, from Zaire. The subspecies Ljunghia (Metaljunghia) pul­ 2 were described from the Afrotropical Region, 5 from /einei aname FAIN, 1991 is elevated to the species rank. Australia and 1 from New Guinea. Key-words : New parasitic mesostigmatic mites. Afrotropical Region. We describe herein 2 new species, one from Cricetomys gambianus from Nigeria and one from Hemicentetes nigriceps from Madagascar. The species from Madagas­ car presents all the main characters of the genus Andrea­ Resume cants, whilst that from Nigeria differs from this genus by an important character, i.e. the presence on the coxae Les nouveaux taxa suivants (Acari, Mesostigmata), parasites d'ani­ I of a strong conical ventral spur directed posteriorly. maux (mammireres et araignee) de Ia Region Afrotropicale, sont decrits : Andreacarus (Andreacarus) hemicentetes n. sp. , ex Hemicen­ We think that this difference justifies the separation of tetes nigriceps, de Madagascar; Andreacarus (Andreacaroides) mat­ this species in a distinct subgenus, Andreacaroides thyssei n.subg., n.sp., ex Cricetomys gambianus, du Nigeria; Ljunghia n.subg.
    [Show full text]
  • Two New Species of Gaeolaelaps (Acari: Mesostigmata: Laelapidae)
    Zootaxa 3861 (6): 501–530 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2014 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3861.6.1 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:60747583-DF72-45C4-AE53-662C1CE2429C Two new species of Gaeolaelaps (Acari: Mesostigmata: Laelapidae) from Iran, with a revised generic concept and notes on significant morphological characters in the genus SHAHROOZ KAZEMI1, ASMA RAJAEI2 & FRÉDÉRIC BEAULIEU3 1Department of Biodiversity, Institute of Science and High Technology and Environmental Sciences, Graduate University of Advanced Technology, Kerman, Iran. E-mail: [email protected] 2Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran. E-mail: [email protected] 3Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling avenue, Ottawa, ON K1A 0C6, Canada. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract Two new species of laelapid mites of the genus Gaeolaelaps Evans & Till are described based on adult females collected from soil and litter in Kerman Province, southeastern Iran, and Mazandaran Province, northern Iran. Gaeolaelaps jondis- hapouri Nemati & Kavianpour is redescribed based on the holotype and additional specimens collected in southeastern Iran. The concept of the genus is revised to incorporate some atypical characters of recently described species. Finally, some morphological attributes with
    [Show full text]
  • UMI MICROFILMED 1990 INFORMATION to USERS the Most Advanced Technology Has Been Used to Photo­ Graph and Reproduce This Manuscript from the Microfilm Master
    UMI MICROFILMED 1990 INFORMATION TO USERS The most advanced technology has been used to photo­ graph and reproduce this manuscript from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are re­ produced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand corner and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. These are also available as one exposure on a standard 35mm slide or as a 17" x 23" black and white photographic print for an additional charge. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6" x 9" black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. University Microfilms International A Bell & Howell Information Company 300 North Zeeb Road.
    [Show full text]
  • Rodents Bibliography
    Calaby’s Rodent Literature Abbott, I.J. (1974). Natural history of Curtis Island, Bass Strait. 5. Birds, with some notes on mammal trapping. Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania 107: 171–74. General; Rodents Abbott, I. (1978). Seabird islands No. 56 Michaelmas Island, King George Sound, Western Australia. Corella 2: 26–27. (Records rabbit and Rattus fuscipes). General; Rodents; Lagomorphs Abbott, I. (1981). Seabird Islands No. 106 Mondrain Island, Archipelago of the Recherche, Western Australia. Corella 5: 60–61. (Records bush-rat and rock-wallaby). General; Rodents Abbott, I. and Watson, J.R. (1978). The soils, flora, vegetation and vertebrate fauna of Chatham Island, Western Australia. Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia 60: 65–70. (Only mammal is Rattus fuscipes). General; Rodents Adams, D.B. (1980). Motivational systems of agonistic behaviour in muroid rodents: a comparative review and neural model. Aggressive Behavior 6: 295–346. Rodents Ahern, L.D., Brown, P.R., Robertson, P. and Seebeck, J.H. (1985). Application of a taxon priority system to some Victorian vertebrate fauna. Fisheries and Wildlife Service, Victoria, Arthur Rylah Institute of Environmental Research Technical Report No. 32: 1–48. General; Marsupials; Bats; Rodents; Whales; Land Carnivores Aitken, P. (1968). Observations on Notomys fuscus (Wood Jones) (Muridae-Pseudomyinae) with notes on a new synonym. South Australian Naturalist 43: 37–45. Rodents; Aitken, P.F. (1969). The mammals of the Flinders Ranges. Pp. 255–356 in Corbett, D.W.P. (ed.) The natural history of the Flinders Ranges. Libraries Board of South Australia : Adelaide. (Gives descriptions and notes on the echidna, marsupials, murids, and bats recorded for the Flinders Ranges; also deals with the introduced mammals, including the dingo).
    [Show full text]
  • Ulyxes, a New Australopapuan Mite Genus Associated with Arboreal Nests (Acari: Laelapidae)
    Zootaxa 3878 (3): 261–290 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2014 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3878.3.3 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:1A041046-5265-4E14-97F1-757A071EAF45 Ulyxes, a new Australopapuan mite genus associated with arboreal nests (Acari: Laelapidae) MATTHEW D. SHAW Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Chemistry & Molecular Biosciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia 4072. E-mail:[email protected] Abstract As part of a survey of mammal and bird nests, new species, new male stages, and some feeding observations have been collected from what was formerly called the Androlaelaps ulysses group. As many features of this group are consistently different from Androlaelaps, and also from Haemolaelaps where it was formerly placed, this group is here elevated to Ulyxes new genus, and U. autolycus, U. euryclea, and U. theoclymenus are described as new species. This genus has a broad range of feeding behaviour spanning intranasal parasitism, nidicolous parasitism, and at least one species is a nidi- colous predator. Its host range is broad; two new species are shown here to cohabit with parrots while most remaining species associate with mammals. In contrast to the variation in feeding behaviour, Ulyxes spp are associated with a narrow range of nest types, being confined to arboreal nests, usually tree hollows (rarely fallen logs), and on the parrot or mammal hosts that use them. Ulyxes spp show a remarkable variability in male cheliceral development, which assorts according to feeding behaviour.
    [Show full text]
  • Liste Des Travaux Publiés Par Le Dr Alex Fain 1939 - 2003
    INSTITUT ROYAL DES SCIENCES KONINKLIJK BELGISCH INSTITUUT NATURELLES DE BELGIQUE VOOR NATUURWETENSCHAPPEN LISTE DES TRAVAUX PUBLIÉS PAR LE DR ALEX FAIN 1939 - 2003 par A. FAIN* * : Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique Département d’Entomologie Rue Vautier 29 B-1000 Bruxelles - 3 - LISTE DES TRAVAUX PUBLIES PAR LE DR A. FAIN 1939 - 2001 1939 1. FAIN, A. - Sur une nouvelle cause de mort par brûlure étendue. - Arch. Int. Pharm. et Thérap., 61 : 172- 186, 10 figs. 1940 2. FAIN, A. & BENTZ, L. - Observations sur des accès d'hémoglobinurie survenus dans des consultations pour nourrissons après quinine préventive. - Ann. Soc. belge Méd. Trop., 20 : 273-277. 1942 3. FAIN, A. - Accidents toxiques et résultats après une seule injection de Bayer 205 administrée préventivement dans un ancien foyer de maladie d u sommeil. - Rec. Trav. Sci. Méd. Congo belge I, I 137-144. 1944 et 1945 4. FAIN, A. - La ponction sternale comme moyen de diagnostic à la période nerveuse de la maladie du sommeil à T. gambiense. - Rec. Trav. Sci. Méd. Congo belge, 1944, 2 : 127-129. 5. FAIN, A. & BENTZ, L. - Accès d'hémoglobinurie après administration de quinine préventive. - Rec. Trav. Sci. Méd. Congo belge, 1945, 3 : 67-68. 6. FAIN, A. - Sur un cas de trypanosomiase maligne évoluant avec un syndrome d'hém iplégie-aphasie.- Rec. Trav. Sci. Méd. Congo belge, 1945, 3 : 156-158. 1947 7. FAIN, A. - L'hypertrophie parotidienne chronique chez les indigènes du Congo belge. - Rec. Trav. Sci. Méd. Congo belge, 6 : 75-80, 3 figs. 8. FAIN, A. - Un cas de sparganose chez l'homme, deux cas de sparganose chez le serval, etc.
    [Show full text]
  • 10 J 1 Notes on Some New Parasitic Mites (Acari, Mesostigmata) from Afrotropical Region
    BULLETIN DE L'INSTITUT ROYAL DES SCIENCES NATURELLES DE BELGIQUE, ENTOMOLOGIE, 61: 183-191, 1991 BULLETIN VAN HET KONINKLIJK BELGISCH INSTITUUT VOOR NATUURWETENSCHAPPEN, ENTOMOLOGIE, 61: 183-191, 1991 10 J 1 Notes on some new parasitic mites (Acari, Mesostigmata) from Afrotropical region by A. FAIN Summary Description of the new taxa The following new taxa of mites (Acari, Mesostigmata) are described FAMILY LAELAPIDAE from afrotropical animals (mammals and a spider): Andreacarlls (Andreacarlls) hemicentetes n.sp., from Hemicentetes nigriceps, from Madagascar; Andreacarlls (Andreacaroides) matthyssei n.subg., n.sp., Genus Alldreacarus RADFORD, 1953 from Cricetomys gambianlls, from Nigeria; Ljllnghia (Metaljllnghia) africana n.sp., from an unidentified mygalomorph spider of Zaire; PselldancoranysslIs rllwenzoriensis n.g., n.sp., from Rhynchocyon This genus included, until now, 8 species, among which stllhlmanni, from Zaire. The subspecies Ljllnghia (Metaljllnghia) pIII­ 2 were described from the Afrotropical Region, 5 from leinei aname FAIN, 1991 is elevated to the species rank. Australia and 1 from New Guinea. Key-words: New parasitic mesostigmatic mites. Afrotropical Region. We describe herein 2 new species, one from Cricetomys gambianus from Nigeria and one from Hemicentetes nigriceps from Madagascar. The species from Madagas­ car presents all the main characters of the genus Alldrea­ Resume caniS, whilst that from Nigeria differs from this genus by an important character, i.e. the presence on the coxae Les nouveaux taxa suivants (Acari, Mesostigmata), parasites d'ani­ I of a strong conical ventral spur directed posteriorly. maux (mammireres et araignee) de la Region Afrotropicale, sont decrits : Andreacarlls (Andreacal'lls) hemicentetes n.sp., ex Hemicen­ We think that this difference justifies the separation of tetes nigriceps, de Madagascar; Andreacarlls (Andreacaroides) mat­ this species in a distinct subgenus, Andreacaroides thyssei n.subg., n.sp., ex Cricetomys gambianlls, du Nigeria; Ljllnghia n.subg.
    [Show full text]
  • 21 March 2017 CURRICULUM VITAE Barry M. Oconnor Personal Born
    21 March 2017 CURRICULUM VITAE Barry M. OConnor Personal Born November 9, 1949, Des Moines, Iowa, USA Citizenship: USA. Education Michigan State University, 1967-69. Major: Biology. Iowa State University, 1969-71. B.S. Degree, June, 1971, awarded with Distinction. Major: Zoology; Minors: Botany, Education. Cornell University, 1973-79. Ph.D. Degree, August, 1981. Major Subject: Acarology; Minor Subjects: Insect Taxonomy, Vertebrate Ecology. Professional Employment Research Zoologist, Department of Zoology, University of California, Berkeley, California; October, 1979 - September, 1980. Assistant Professor of Biology/Assistant Curator of Insects, Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan; October, 1980 - December, 1986. Associate Professor of Biology/Associate Curator of Insects, Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan; January, 1987 - April 1999. Professor of Biology/Curator of Insects, Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan; September 1999 - June 2001. Professor of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology/Curator of Insects, Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan; July 2001-present Visiting Professor, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biologicas, Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Mexico City, Mexico; January-February, 1985. Visiting Professor, The Acarology Summer Program, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio; June-July 1980 - present. Honors, Awards and Fellowships National Merit Scholar, 1967-71. B.S. Degree awarded with Distinction, 1971. National Science Foundation Graduate Fellowship, 1973-76. Cornell University Graduate Fellowship, 1976-77. 2 Tawfik Hawfney Memorial Fellowship, Ohio State University, 1977. Outstanding Teaching Assistant, Cornell University Department of Entomology, 1978. President, Acarological Society of America, 1985. Fellow, The Willi Hennig Society, 1984. Excellence in Education Award, College of Literature, Science and the Arts, University of Michigan, 1995 Keynote Speaker, Acarological Society of Japan, 1999.
    [Show full text]
  • Mesostigmata
    ISSN 1618-8977 Mesostigmata Volume 10 (1) 2010 Senckenberg Museum für Naturkunde Görlitz ACARI Bibliographia Acarologica Editor-in-chief: Dr Axel Christian authorised by the Senckenberg Museum für Naturkunde Görlitz Enquiries should be directed to: ACARI Dr Axel Christian Senckenberg Museum für Naturkunde Görlitz PF 300 154, 02806 Görlitz, Germany ‘ACARI’ may be orderd through: Senckenberg Museum für Naturkunde Görlitz – Bibliothek PF 300 154, 02806 Görlitz, Germany Published by the Senckenberg Museum für Naturkunde Görlitz All rights reserved Cover design by: E. Mättig Printed by MAXROI Graphics GmbH, Görlitz, Germany ACARI Bibliographia Acarologica 10 (1): 1-22, 2010 ISSN 1618-8977 Mesostigmata No. 21 Axel Christian & Kerstin Franke Senckenberg Museum für Naturkunde Görlitz In the bibliography, the latest works on mesostigmatic mites - as far as they have come to our knowledge - are published yearly. The present volume includes 226 titles by researchers from 39 countries. In these publications, 90 new species and genera are described. The ma- jority of articles concern taxonomy (31%), ecology (20%), , faunistics (18%), the bee-mite Varroa (6%), and the poultry red mite Dermanyssus (3%). Please help us keep the literature database as complete as possible by sending us reprints or copies of all your papers on mesostigmatic mites, or, if this is not possible, complete refer- ences so that we can include them in the list. Please inform us if we have failed to list all your publications in the Bibliographia. The database on mesostigmatic mites already contains 14 223 papers and 14 956 taxa. Every scientist who sends keywords for literature researches can receive a list of literature or taxa.
    [Show full text]
  • Ectoparasite Communities of Small-Bodied Malagasy Primates: Seasonal and Socioecological Influences on Tick, Mite and Lice Infestation of Microcebus Murinus and M
    Klein et al. Parasites & Vectors (2018) 11:459 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-018-3034-y RESEARCH Open Access Ectoparasite communities of small-bodied Malagasy primates: seasonal and socioecological influences on tick, mite and lice infestation of Microcebus murinus and M. ravelobensis in northwestern Madagascar Annette Klein1,2, Elke Zimmermann2, Ute Radespiel2, Frank Schaarschmidt3, Andrea Springer1 and Christina Strube1* Abstract Background: Ectoparasitic infections are of particular interest for endangered wildlife, as ectoparasites are potential vectors for inter- and intraspecific pathogen transmission and may be indicators to assess the health status of endangered populations. Here, ectoparasite dynamics in sympatric populations of two Malagasy mouse lemur species, Microcebus murinus and M. ravelobensis, were investigated over an 11-month period. Furthermore, the animals’ body mass was determined as an indicator of body condition, reflecting seasonal and environmental challenges. Living in sympatry, the two study species experience the same environmental conditions, but show distinct differences in socioecology: Microcebus murinus sleeps in tree holes, either solitarily (males) or sometimes in groups (females only), whereas M. ravelobensis sleeps in mixed-sex groups in more open vegetation. Results: Both mouse lemur species hosted ticks (Haemaphysalis sp.), lice (Lemurpediculus sp.) and mites (Trombiculidae gen. sp. and Laelaptidae gen. sp.). Host species, as well as temporal variations (month and year), were identified as the main factors influencing infestation. Tick infestation peaked in the late dry season and was significantly more often observed in M. murinus (P = 0.011), while lice infestation was more likely in M. ravelobensis (P < 0.001) and showed a continuous increase over the course of the dry season.
    [Show full text]
  • Beaulieu, F., W. Knee, V. Nowell, M. Schwarzfeld, Z. Lindo, V.M. Behan
    A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 819: 77–168 (2019) Acari of Canada 77 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.819.28307 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Acari of Canada Frédéric Beaulieu1, Wayne Knee1, Victoria Nowell1, Marla Schwarzfeld1, Zoë Lindo2, Valerie M. Behan‑Pelletier1, Lisa Lumley3, Monica R. Young4, Ian Smith1, Heather C. Proctor5, Sergei V. Mironov6, Terry D. Galloway7, David E. Walter8,9, Evert E. Lindquist1 1 Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Otta- wa, Ontario, K1A 0C6, Canada 2 Department of Biology, Western University, 1151 Richmond Street, London, Ontario, N6A 5B7, Canada 3 Royal Alberta Museum, Edmonton, Alberta, T5J 0G2, Canada 4 Centre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, N1G 2W1, Canada 5 Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2E9, Canada 6 Department of Parasitology, Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya embankment 1, Saint Petersburg 199034, Russia 7 Department of Entomology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3T 2N2, Canada 8 University of Sunshine Coast, Sippy Downs, 4556, Queensland, Australia 9 Queensland Museum, South Brisbane, 4101, Queensland, Australia Corresponding author: Frédéric Beaulieu ([email protected]) Academic editor: D. Langor | Received 11 July 2018 | Accepted 27 September 2018 | Published 24 January 2019 http://zoobank.org/652E4B39-E719-4C0B-8325-B3AC7A889351 Citation: Beaulieu F, Knee W, Nowell V, Schwarzfeld M, Lindo Z, Behan‑Pelletier VM, Lumley L, Young MR, Smith I, Proctor HC, Mironov SV, Galloway TD, Walter DE, Lindquist EE (2019) Acari of Canada. In: Langor DW, Sheffield CS (Eds) The Biota of Canada – A Biodiversity Assessment.
    [Show full text]
  • A New Species of Pit Mite (Trombidiformes: Harpirhynchidae
    & Herpeto gy lo lo gy o : h C Mendoza-Roldan et al., Entomol Ornithol Herpetol it u n r r r e O 2017, 6:3 n , t y Entomology, Ornithology & R g e o l s DOI: 10.4172/2161-0983.1000201 o e a m r o c t h n E Herpetology: Current Research ISSN: 2161-0983 Research Open Access A New Species of Pit Mite (Trombidiformes: Harpirhynchidae) from the South American Rattlesnake (Viperidae): Morphological and Molecular Analysis Mendoza-Roldan JA2,3, Barros-Battesti DM1,2*, Bassini-Silva R2,3, Jacinavicius FC2,3, Nieri-Bastos FA2, Franco FL3 and Marcili A4 1Departamento de Patologia Veterinária, Unesp-Jaboticabal, Jaboticabal-SP, Brazil 2Departamento de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva e Saúde Animal, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil 3Laboratório Especial de Coleções Zoológicas, Instituto Butantan, São Paulo-SP, Brazil 4Departamento de Medicina e Bem-Estar Animal, Universidade de Santo Amaro, UNISA, São Paulo-SP, Brazil *Corresponding author: Barros-Battesti DM, Departamento de Patologia Veterinária, Unesp-Jaboticabal, Jaboticabal-SP, Paulo Donato Castellane s/n, Zona rural, CEP 14884-900, Brazil, Tel: +55 16 997301801; E-mail: [email protected] Received date: August 10, 2017; Accepted date: September 07, 2017; Publish date: September 14, 2017 Copyright: © 2017 Mendoza-Roldan JA, et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Abstract Background: Mites of the genus Ophioptes, parasitize a wide range of snakes’ species worldwide.
    [Show full text]