Madhya Pradesh Urban Services Improvement Project – Additional Financing (Subproject of Water Supply Improvement in Kari, Jeron Khalsa and Lidhora Khas)
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Initial Environmental Examination Document Stage: Draft Project Number: 42486-018 June 2021 India: Madhya Pradesh Urban Services Improvement Project – Additional Financing (Subproject of Water Supply Improvement in Kari, Jeron Khalsa and Lidhora Khas) Package No. MPUSIP-6H Prepared by the Project Management Unit, Madhya Pradesh Urban Development Company, Government of Madhya Pradesh for the Asian Development Bank. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (As of 29th June 2021) Currency unit – Conversion INR1.00 = $.0.013 $1.00 = INR 74.23 ABBREVIATIONS ADB - Asian Development Bank EA - Executive Agency GOI - Government of India GOMP - Government of Madhya Pradesh IA - Implementing Agency MPUDC - Madhya Pradesh Urban Development Company MPUSIP - Madhya Pradesh Services Improvement Project PHED - Public Health Engineering Department PIU - Project Implementation Unit PMC - Program Monitoring Consultant PMU - Program Management Unit PWD - Public works Department ROW - Right of Way RWA - Resident Welfare Associations RWRM - Raw Water Rising Main SPS - Safeguard Policy Statement UDHD - Urban Development and Housing Department ULBs - Urban Local Bodies WRD - Water Resource Department WSS - Water Supply Scheme WTP - Water Treatment Plant WEIGHTS AND MEASURES C Degree Celsius km kilometre lpcd litres per capita per day MCM Million Cubic Meter mm milli meter m metre MLD million litres per day mm millimetre Nos. Numbers sq. km Square Kilometre NOTE In this report, "$" refers to United States dollars. This draft initial environmental examination is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section on ADB’s website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION 1 A. Background 1 B. Purpose of this IEE Report 2 C. Report Structure 2 II. DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT 3 A. Project Area 3 B. Existing Water Supply Situation 4 C. Proposed Project 5 III. POLICY, LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE FRAMEWORK 18 A. ADB Policy 18 B. National Environmental Laws 18 IV. DESCRIPTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT 22 A. Methodology Used for Baseline Study 22 B. Baseline Environmental Profile 22 V. ANTICIPATED ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AND MITIGATION MEASURES 45 A. Introduction 45 B. Pre-Construction Impacts – Design & Location 46 C. Water Source Sustainability & Impacts association with water abstraction 46 D. Construction Impacts 71 E. Operation and Maintenance Impacts 78 F. Project benefits 78 VI. PUBLIC CONSULTATION AND INFORMATION DISCLOSURE 79 A. Overview 79 B. Public Consultation 79 C. Information Disclosure 82 VII. GRIEVANCE REDRESS MECHANISM 84 A. Structure of GRM and its Functions 85 B. Process of Grievance Redress Mechanism 89 C. Monitoring and Evaluation systems of GRM 93 D. Action Plan for the formation of the GRM 94 VIII. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN 94 A. Implementation Arrangements 94 B. Environmental Management Plan 95 C. EMP Compliance Responsibilities 115 D. Training Needs 117 E. Monitoring and Reporting 118 F. EMP Implementation Cost 119 IX. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS 121 LIST OF TABLES Table 1: Details of existing water source & system 4 Table 2: Details of existing Distribution system 4 Table 3: Details of water source & system 5 Table 4: Proposed Water Supply Subproject Components 7 Table 5: Applicable Environmental Regulations 19 Table 6: WHO Ambient Air& Noise Quality Guidelines 21 Table 7: Baseline Environmental Profile of towns 23 Table 8: Site Environmental Features of Jeron Khalsa and Lidhorakhas GWSS 38 Table 9: Site Environmental Features of Kari WSS 42 Table 10: Existing Weirs/ Check Dams across Jamni River and distance from Origin of river & proposed weir (For Kari Town) & Existing Weir(Proposed for Jeron Khalsa & Lidhora Khas Towns GWSS) 48 Table 11: Base line information for Jamini Rivers for Jeron Khalsa & Lidhora khas Town 52 Table 12: Flow data analysis and Calculation for water availability based on Catchment area & Rainfall Analysis 52 Table 13 54 Table 14: Evaporation losses of Existing Weir Proposed for Group Jeron Khalsa & Lidhorakhas WSS 54 Table 15: Storage Capacity of Weir 55 Table 16: 59 Table 17: River water flow analysis Jamni River 65 Table 18: Calculation of Weir Capacity for Kari Town WSS 65 Table 19: Flow data analysis and Calculation for water availability based on Catchment Area & Rainfall Analysis 67 Table 20:: Summary of Consultation in Kari, Jeron Khalsa & Lidhora Khas Nagar Parishads 80 Table 21: Design Stage Environmental Management Plan 97 Table 22; Pre-Construction State Environmental Management Plan 98 Table 23: Construction Stage Environmental Management Plan 101 Table 24: Operation Stage Environmental Management Plan 111 Table 25: Construction Stage Environmental Monitoring Plan 112 Table 26: Operation Stage Environmental Monitoring Plan 114 Table 27: Outline Capacity Building Program on EMP Implementation 118 Table 28: Cost Estimates to Implement the EMP 119 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1: MP State Map with subprojects local towns 3 Figure 2: Key Plan of Jeron Khalsa and Lidhorakhas Group WSS 11 Figure 3: Google Map Showing Proposed Group WSS Components in Lidhora Khas & Jeron Khalsa Towns 12 Figure 4: Google Map Showing Proposed WSS Components in Lidhora Khas Town 13 Figure 5: Google Map Showing Proposed WSS Components in Jeron Khalsa Town 14 Figure 6: Key Plan of Kari WSS 15 Figure 7: Google Map Showing Proposed WSS Components in Kari Town Source to OHTs 16 Figure 8: Google Map Showing Proposed WSS Components in Kari Town 17 Figure 9: Site Environs of Jeron Khalsa and Lidhorakhas Town 36 Figure 10: Site Environs of Kari Town 37 Figure 11: Distance between existing Weir for Kari and Jeron khalsa is 39.8 km 47 Figure 12: Google Earth Map Showing Location of Existing Dams/Weirs across Jamni River on U/S & D/S w.r.t. Existing Weir (Proposed for Jeron Khalsa & Lidhora Khas GWSS 50 Figure 13: Google Map Showing location of Existing Weir (Proposed For Jeron Khalsa & Lidhora Khas Towns GWSS), Intake Well at Milanghat and location of nearest Existing Weir across Jamini River. 51 Figure 14: Catchment Area for proposed Weir for jeron Khalsa and Lidorkhas 53 Figure 15: Capacity curve of GWSS Jeron Khalsa & Lidhora Khas WSS 55 Figure 16: Submergence Area of Jamni River for Jeron Khalsa & Lidhorakhas Town weir. 57 Figure 17: Typical Cross section and Plan with and without gate for weir Lidhora Khas & Jeron Khalsa 58 Figure 18: Showing Origin & Destination Point and Existing Weirs on U/S & D/S across Jamini River From Proposed weir Kari Town WSS Near Aamghat 62 Figure 19: Google Map Showing location of proposed Weir, intake Well and location of nearest Existing Weir (D/S) at Aamghat for Kari Town WSS. 64 Figure 20: Capacity curve of GWSS Jeron Khalsa & Lidhora WSS 66 Figure 21: shows Catchment area of Jamni River w.r.t. Proposed Weir for Kari Town 67 Figure 22: Typical Cross section and Plan with and without gate for weir for Kari town. 69 Figure 23:Submergence Area Map of Proposed Weir Kari Town WSS 70 Figure 24: Work Flow Diagram on GRM 89 Figure 25: Structure and Process of GRC 93 APPENDICES Appendix 1: REA Check list .................................................................................................. 123 Appendix 2: National Ambient Air Quality Standards ............................................................. 131 Appendix 3: Vehicle Exhaust Emission Norms ...................................................................... 132 Appendix 4: National Ambient Air Quality Standards In Respect Of Noise ............................ 133 Appendix 5: Stakeholder Consultation .................................................................................. 134 Appendix 6: Extract From Construction & Demolition Management Rules, 2016 ................... 153 Appendix 7: Salient Features Of Major Labor Laws Applicable To Establishments Engaged In Construction Of Civil Works ........................................................................................... 159 Appendix 8: Water Source Sustainability Report .................................................................. 161 Appendix 9: Sample Grievance Registration Form ............................................................... 171 Appendix 10: Sample Outline Spoils (Construction Waste) Management Plan...................... 172 Appendix 11: Sample Outline Traffic Management Plan ....................................................... 173 Appendix 12: Drinking Water Standards................................................................................ 180 Appendix 13: Sample Environmental Site Inspection Report ................................................. 184 Appendix 14: Quarterly Reporting Format For Assistant Safeguards Officer ......................... 186 Appendix 15: Guideline for Construction Work about Safety from COVID-19 Pandemic ....... 191 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Government of Madhya Pradesh with loan funding from Asian Development Bank (ADB) has proposed to implement Madhya Pradesh Urban Services Improvement Project (MPUSIP), herein after referred as ‘the Project’. Madhya Pradesh Urban Development Company Limited (MPUDC) shall be the Implementing Agency and the State Urban Development and Housing Department (UDHD)