Locally-Generated Revenue As a Capacity Parameters of New Regional Autonomy Management

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Locally-Generated Revenue As a Capacity Parameters of New Regional Autonomy Management Titi Darmi — Locally-Generated Revenue as A Capacity Parameters ..... JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol.22 (1), May 2018, 1-13 ISSN 0852-9213 (Print), ISSN 2477-4693 (Online) Available Online at https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jkap Locally-Generated Revenue as A Capacity Parameters of New Regional Autonomy Management Titi Darmi Faculty of Social and Political Science Muhammadiyah University, Bengkulu, Indonesia [email protected] Abstract Non-human resources play a role in the implementation of the New Autonomous Region (DOB) one of which is the financial resources of the region. In order for the financial capacity of the region can be managed optimally then the appropriate method is to increase its management capacity. The study was conducted in Seluma District as the autonomy mandate of new autonomous regions. The objective of the research is to analyze the extent of the financial management capacity of Seluma Regency as a DOB provider. The research approach is done by qualitative descriptive method, data source is derived from secondary data in the form of, records of financial condition, documentation, financial report that is Report of Result of Inspection (LHP) from BPK, report of APBD realization and regulations related to financial management implementation. Primary data comes from interviews and FGDs to informants. Data analysis through data collection, data condensation, data presentation and decision making or data verification. The results show that the financial management capacity of Seluma Regency has not been done effectively and efficiently, confirmed by the following conditions: 1) the results of supervision of the implementation of the work program found many cases of TGR; 2) low PAD that only contribute 3% range to APBD; 3) financial management got WDP opinion from BPK during last 3 years. Keywords: new autonomous region, capacity, financial management Copyright © 2018, JKAP, ISSN 0852-9213 (Print), ISSN 2477-4693 (Online) 1 JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol.22 (1), May 2018 --- https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jkap INTRODUCTION in the level of community welfare (Directorate The performance of the New Autonomous General of Regional Autonomy Ministry of Region (DOB) has a low performance Home Affairs, 2011). (Directorate General of Regional Autonomy of Seluma District granted a mandate by Kemendagri RI, 2011) based on the condition, Law Number 3 Year 2003 as the organizer so the Central Government undertakes a of DOB, the selection of the location of temporary suspension of the formation this study, reinforced by the unique facts of of DOB (Ministry of Home Affairs of the Seluma Regency at the age of 14, has a lagging Republic of Indonesia, 2014); (Kompas, 2015). development among the other 6 (six) DOBs in Many factors affecting the low level of DOB Bengkulu Province. The DOB performance performance are the sharing of local resources indicator is the welfare of the community by between autonomous regions and unequally looking at how high the Development Index of parent regions of both human and non-human human is (IPM), in 2013 Seluma District keeps resources (Darmi, 2017). It is urgent for the 11th place in 11 regencies / cities in Bengkulu commitment of DOB regional leaders to enable Province (BPS Bengkulu Province, 2013), in DOB to adapt to other areas (Darmi, 2016). 2015 Seluma District HDI level still occupies Nevertheless, the performance of DOB will be the lowest position of regencies / cities in felt by the public if the stakeholders prioritize Bengkulu Province (Table 1). the public interest-oriented development IPM is a standard used by the United program (Firman, 2013). Nations (UN) in measuring the success of a The policy of the formation of the region. HDI in Seluma (see table 1) is in the new autonomous regions is a wise policy lowest category compared to other regions. undertaken by the central government (Darmi, If the analysis of Bengkulu City which is the 2016) in order to accelerate the objectives of provincial capital is a border with Seluma, to the 1945 Constitution namely the welfare of go to the capital city of Seluma not exceeding the people. In addition, the mandated DOB the distance of 1 hour. The range between IPM Act can manage the potential of resources Seluma and Kota Bengkulu is significant, that is owned by the region, for the prosperity of its 13.75. To catch up from other regions, Seluma people. Establishment of new autonomous must be able to raise the HDI number each year regions (DOB) implies the full authority to at least by 0.5 points. manage regional contents in accordance with Seluma Regency is a new autonomous regional characteristics. The main purpose region resulting from the expansion of the of the establishment of new autonomous region of South Bengkulu Regency. As District regions to realize regional independence. The DOB Seluma faces various problems such as meaning of independence ie the region has the financing of government administration is the ability to finance regional development. still very dependent on central and provincial This means that regions given autonomous government subsidy. The above description is mandates have a good independence in the a common thread that should occur but not in process of implementing development and accordance with the existing reality / empirical have no dependence on financing development data (das sollen / das sein). The purpose and by the central government. In addition, DOB objectives of the study to analyze the extent organizers are able to increase / strengthen of financial management capacity of new regional institutions that directly impact on autonomous regions in Seluma District. the quality of development, the basic services that are directly felt by the community. The Implementing DOB success of new autonomous regions is reflected The main task of DOB organizers is to carry out the mandatory and optional affairs 2 Copyright © 2018, JKAP, ISSN 0852-9213 (Print), ISSN 2477-4693 (Online) Titi Darmi — Locally-Generated Revenue as A Capacity Parameters ..... Table 1. IPM of district/city in Bengkulu Year 2015 No autonomous regions Index score 1 Bengkulu Selatan 68,57 2 Rejang Lebong 67,51 3 Bengkulu Utara 67,46 4 Kaur 64,47 5 Seluma 63,41 6 Mukomuko 65,77 7 Lebong 64,72 8 Kepahiang 65,45 9 Bengkulu Tengah 64,68 10 Kota Bengkulu 77,16 Source: BPS Provinsi Bengkulu, 2015 mandated by the Regional Autonomy Law governments to finance the implementation of and Law Number 23 Year 2014 on Regional development tasks. Government. The mandatory functions of DOB is required to be able to finance the autonomous operator are to carry out the local government. This capability reflected basic services such as the implementation the level of dependence of new autonomous of education, health, housing and others, funding on central government transfers. concerning the basic needs of the community, This means that the new autonomous regions while the obligatory functions of non basic have smaller proportions and Local Revenue services (affairs of choice) is an affair organized (PAD) should be a substantial contribution to in cooperation between the Regency and the portion of local revenue sources. PAD is a the Province in order to dig leading sectors benchmark as well as an indicator of success of DOB, for example, tourism, agriculture, in the implementation of DOB (Mardiasmo, plantations and others (Darmi, 2017). 2004). The formation of DOB is seen as an PAD optimization is significantly appropriate strategy to respond to community influenced by organizational culture, demands and as a strategy to strengthen the organizational performance that culminates regional economy in order to strengthen the in apparatus performance (Darmi, 2013). national economy (Mardiasmo, 2004). In the Increasing the performance of the apparatus implementation of DOB, the stakeholders as a rare and the effort that needs to be done are required to run the wheels of government so that the financial capacity of the region, efficiently and effectively, able to encourage financial management can be done effectively community participation in development, and and efficiently. Increasing the source of PAD improve equity and justice by developing all the can also be done by increasing the number potential of the region. The success of the new of objects and subjects of taxes and or other autonomous regions can not be separated from regional levies that are considered to have the the financial capacity of the regions which is potential to be a source of PAD. one of the important indicators in implementing PAD indicates how high the economic the new autonomous regions. growth of the community (Asnariza & Hamzah, The ability of the new autonomous 2014), the intervention of the Regional regions to carry out such affairs reflects how to Government still plays an important role manage their finances. Financial management in supporting the economic growth of the of DOB is contained in the Regional Budget community. Without a concrete economic (APBD), which describes the ability of local development program from the Local Copyright © 2018, JKAP, ISSN 0852-9213 (Print), ISSN 2477-4693 (Online) 3 JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Administrasi Publik) Vol.22 (1), May 2018 --- https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jkap Government, it is difficult for regions to Local government financial management progress in the economic field (Muhammad capacity can be interpreted as an effort to build Mujtaba Habibi, 2015). Areas that can be used organizations, systems, partnerships, people as indicators in the economic growth of the and processes correctly to run a particular community, for example: the development agenda or plan (Brown & Cloke, 2004). The of the agricultural sector, the development of result, will be useful, and have a positive mining and energy sector, the development impact. In the context of local government of industrial sectors, the development of the financial management capacity, the capacity is tourism sector, and others.
Recommended publications
  • (Dob) in Indonesia --- a Case Study on the Regional Province of Bengkulu Seluma Regency
    Innovation in Regional Public Service for Sustainability (ICPM 2016) The Capacity of Local Leaders to Improve Performance of New Autonomous Region (Dob) in Indonesia --- A Case Study on the Regional Province of Bengkulu Seluma Regency Titi Darmi Sri Suwitri, Yuwanto, Sundarso Politics and Social Science Department Politics and Social Science Department Muhammadiyah University Diponegoro University Bengkulu, Indonesia Semarang, Indonesia ([email protected]) ([email protected]) Abstract— This study conducted in Seluma district as County triggered political role dominance against the proposal of DOB, decentralized mandates as beneficiary with the DOB policy DOB doesn’t ready to implicates against management for formation on the basis of Act No. 3 in 2003, is a wise step in order example happen getting heavy burden on national budget to achieve the goal of autonomous region. Bases on the study because the area is just depend on funds transfer from the [5]. results, the performance of Ministry of Intern Country, Seluma district DOB revealed low. Of all the stakeholders involved, the people most instrumental states that the management conclude TABLE II. EXAMPLES OF CASES CONFLICT DOB RESULT up failed or successful an area. Main District DOB Bekasi District Bekasi City Keywords— Capacity; Leadership; DOB Musi Rawas District Lubuk Linggau City Tasikmalaya District Tasikmalaya City I. INTRODUCTION Kerinci District Sungai Penuh City b. Source: Ardiansyah Depkeu RI, 2009, quoted by Ratnawati 2010 To speed up the process of community welfare, The Central Government gives full rights to local governments (local government) to manage its territory with multiply potential Seluma district is coastal areas, administratively in areas for the people prosperity [15].
    [Show full text]
  • Download Article (PDF)
    Advances in Biological Sciences Research, volume 13 Proceedings of the International Seminar on Promoting Local Resources for Sustainable Agriculture and Development (ISPLRSAD 2020) Feeding Management of Red Jungle Fowl Offsprings by Community in Seluma District, Bengkulu, Indonesia Sutriyono 1*, J. Setianto1,2 and A. H. K. Amrullah1 1Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Bengkulu, Jl. W.R. Supratman Kandang Limun, Bengkulu 38371, Indonesia. Tel./Fax. + 62-736-21290 2 Postgraduate Program in Natural Resources and Environmental Management, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Bengkulu. Jl. W.R. Supratman Kandang Limun, Bengkulu 38371. Tel./Fax. + 62-736-21290 *Corresponding author. Email : [email protected] ABSTRACT Domestication of red jungle fowl has been done in Seluma District, Bengkulu Indonesia. Domestication is done for many purposes, and has produced breeds of burgo chicken, which is currently bred. The objective of the study was to evaluate the feeding management vof red jungle fowl and its offspring by the community. The study was conducted in Seluma District of Bengkulu Indonesia. Respondents selection was conducted by using a snowball sampling method, obtained 45 samples of breeders. The data were obtained from the breeders selected as respondents by using a combination of in-depth interviews, questionnaires and a direct observation. The results showed that the respondents gave the feed of one type, two types, three types, four types and five types of feed, respectively 42.22%, 35.56%, 15.56%, 4.44%, and 2.22%. Respondents provide feed with frequency one time per day, twice per day, and three times per day respectively 28.89%, 51.11%, and 20%.
    [Show full text]
  • International Conference on Global Education V “Global Education, Common Wealth, and Cultural Diversity”
    International Conference on Global Education V “Global Education, Common Wealth, and Cultural Diversity” THE ROLE OF HUMAN RESOURCES (HR) STATE CIVIL APPARATUS (ASN) TO IMPROVE PERFORMANCE OF NEW AUTONOMOUS REGION(DOB) IN SELUMA REGENCY OF BENGKULU PROVINCE Titi Darmi Muhammadiyah University Bengkulu, Indonesia Jl. Bali Bengkulu City, phone 0736-22765, HP 085234332266, 38119 [email protected] ABSTRACT Spirit of the establishment of New Autonomous Region (DOB) was not in line with the organization's performance. DOB performance was not relevant with the expectationand the purposes. Evaluation by the General Directorate of Regional Autonomy from the Ministry of Internal Affairs said that almost 78% of DOBswere declared fail. Seluma Regency is a new autonomous region that is interested to be observed throughqualitative approach. This is one of the new regions that have adequate organization's performance. Data were retrieved through observation, study documents, and literature. The data was analyzed by qualitative descriptive. The results showed that DOB in Seluma Regency has a low performance. It was caused by the role of Human Resources (HR) of State Civil Apparatus (ASN) was not maximal in carrying out their functions and duties. One of the performance indicators was the functions of Government and HR ASN incarrying out the public services. Keywords: New Autonomous Region (DOB), organization performance, Role of HR ASN, Performance, INTRODUCTION Following the end of the New Orderera and entered the reformation era, many areas are willing to be separated from their parent region. To accommodate the desire, the Central Governmentmakesa wise policy by formingthe new autonomous regions throughout Indonesia based on the proposal which is represented by Regional Representatives Council (DPRD) (T.
    [Show full text]
  • JURNAL GEOGRAFI Poverty in Bengkulu Province 2010-2017
    Jurnal Geografi 16(2) (2019) 137-144 JURNAL GEOGRAFI https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/JG Poverty In Bengkulu Province 2010-2017 Seri Aryati *1, Ghina Salsabila2, Muthia Hasna Thilfatantil 3, Aprillia Christianawati 4, and Fitri Riswari Prima5 1,2,3,4,5 Departement Geografi Lingkungan, Fakultas Geografi, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Article Info Abstract Article History Bengkulu is one of the provinces with the highest poverty in Indonesia. The Poverty Submitted 2 July 2019 Gap Index in 2017 is also higher than Indonesia. The purpose of this research is to Accepted 25 July 2019 determine the development of poverty in Bengkulu Province in 2010-2017. The method Publish 31 July 2019 used in this research is descriptive quantitative based on secondary data. The variables include the percentage of poor people, poverty gap index, poverty severity index and gini index. The results are analyzed descriptively with a macro analysis unit based on Keywords: the district /city administration unit. The results of this research show that poverty poverty; Bengkulu province; in Bengkulu Province was increasing from 2010 to 2015 and then it’s decreasing until poverty index 2017, this increasing was caused by inflation that made the prices of needs increase. The lowest poverty rate is in Bengkulu Tengah District, while the highest level is in the southern part of Bengkulu Province includes Bengkulu Selatan Regency, Seluma Regency, Kaur Regency, and Bengkulu City. © 2019 The Authors. Published by UNNES. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) INTRODUCTION ce also had a high Poverty Gap Index in 2017 at Poverty is one of the main problems that ex- 2.85, while Indonesia only had 1.83 (Central Bure- perienced by various countries and is usually more au Statistics, 2019).
    [Show full text]
  • Volume 2 Nomor 3 Juli 2021 Daftar Isi
    p-ISSN 2798-0499 e-ISSN 2798-0502 Volume 2 Nomor 3 Juli 2021 Daftar Isi The Effect Of Sales Promotion And Store Atmosphere On Impulse Purchase In 157 - 167 Tong Hien Semarang Septian Deico T, Agus Hermani DS Influence Of Brand Image And Product Knowledge On Purchase Decision 168 - 173 (Study on Consumers of Holland Bakery Pandanaran Semarang) Sarah Puspaningrum, Handojo Djoko Walujo The Influence Of Product Quality, Price And Brand Image On The Purchase 174 - 179 Decision Of Bread Sari Bread (Study on Sari Roti Consumers in Semarang City) Septytiana Wahyu Mulyadi, Wahyu Hidayat Analysis Of Village Fund Management (Case Study of Suka Negeri Village, Air 180 - 184 Nipis District, South Bengkulu Regency) Widarti Kristiani, Neri Susanti, Rinto Noviantoro The Influence of Products and Places on Consumer Purchase Decisions at PT. 185 - 191 Utomo Prosperous with Grago, Kaur Regency Derry Aprido Yarangga, Siswanto, Meiffa Herfianti The Effect of Customer Value and Brand Trust on Customer Loyalty of Tabot 192 - 198 Savings Bank Bengkulu Main Branch Fery Gustian, Ahmad Soleh, Mimi Kurnia Nengsih The Relationship Of Services And Promotion With Purchase Decisions At Dewi 199 - 205 Cell Counter, Kaur District Restu Sukri, Karona Cahya Susena, Eska Prima M. D. Impact Of Social Media Marketing On Brand Image On Purchase Decisions Of 206 - 214 Millenials Consumers Hastuti Analysis Of Marketing Strategy At Business Resources Store Bintuhan Kaur 215 - 221 Regency Dezandra Afiro, Sulisti Afriani, Yanto Effendi Marketing Strategy Analysis Of Msmes Dapur
    [Show full text]
  • Seismic Hazard Microzonation of Bengkulu City, Indonesia Lindung Zalbuin Mase1*, Nanang Sugianto2 and Refrizon2
    Mase et al. Geoenvironmental Disasters (2021) 8:5 Geoenvironmental Disasters https://doi.org/10.1186/s40677-021-00178-y RESEARCH Open Access Seismic hazard microzonation of Bengkulu City, Indonesia Lindung Zalbuin Mase1*, Nanang Sugianto2 and Refrizon2 Abstract It has been known that Bengkulu City (Indonesia) is vulnerable to undergo seismic damage. This study is initiated by measuring horizontal to vertical spectral ratio (H/V) to sites in Bengkulu City using microtremor. The inversion analysis is performed to generate shear wave velocity profile. Hundreds of sites are investigated in this study. The results show that observed H/V is consistent with the theoretical H/V. National Earthquake Hazard Reduction Program code is adopted to classify the site class. The results also exhibit that Bengkulu City is dominated by Site Classes C and D. In general, this study could lead local government to consider seismic hazard mitigation for spatial plan. Keywords: Earthquakes, Shear wave velocity, Microtremor, Site class, Bengkulu Introduction Studies of earthquake hazard in Bengkulu City had Bengkulu City is a capital city of Bengkulu Province, been performed by several local researchers. Mase Indonesia. The city is located at the western part of (2017) performed analysis of liquefaction potential along Sumatera Island, which is bordered with Indian Ocean. coastal area of Bengkulu Province. Mase (2017) Recently, the city has been promoted as one of tourist highlighted that liquefaction could happen along coastal destinations in Indonesia. However, earthquakes have area of Bengkulu City, especially during the Bengkulu- been identified as the main issue in Bengkulu City since Mentawai Earthquake. Mase (2018) performed a reliabil- last two decades.
    [Show full text]
  • Community Participation in Community-Based Drinking and Sanitation Programme (Study in the Village of Bandung Jaya Kaba Wetan District Kepahyang Bengkulu Province)
    Volume 4, Issue 7, July – 2019 International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology ISSN No:-2456-2165 Community Participation in Community-Based Drinking and Sanitation Programme (Study in the Village of Bandung Jaya Kaba Wetan District Kepahyang Bengkulu Province) 1Surjadi 1Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Provinsi Bengkulu Jl. Raya Padang Kemiling Km. 14 Kelurahan Pekan Sabtu Kecamatan Selebar, Kota Bengkulu, Bengkulu, 38216 Abstract:- This research aims to identify form and level behavior through community empowerment (Pamsimas, of community's participation in the Pamsimas 2016). programme in Bandung Jaya village as a belonging to the community and can be managed sustainably. The Development through community empowerment is a research's data were collected by interviewing model of human centered development which emphasizes community's members, BP-SPAMS councils, the village that development is not only increasing economic growth councils and board members of the Kepahyang district and national income and fulfilling basic needs of the PMD. Documents study included documenting village community, but also in efforts to improve the quality of regulations, Pamsimas administration book such as human beings in order to increase participation guest book, member book and Note of BP-SPAMS significantly in various life activities to encourage the Mandiri Jaya Financial Statement. The result showed creation of high-value productive activities (Muslim, 2007). that the most dominant type of community's The participation approach places the community as the participation was manpower manifested in mutual party who knows best about what is good for the cooperation activities and ideas/notions outlined in community itself. Political decisions made and community's meeting.
    [Show full text]
  • STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN OBJEK WISATA CEMORO SEWU DI KABUPATEN SELUMA Siti Hanilaa,*, Zahrah Indah Ferinab A,Buniversitas Dehasen Bengkulu, Jl
    Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Volume 6 Nomor 2 (November 2020) 74-84 http://jurnal.unsil.ac.id/index.php/jem ISSN 2477-2275 (Print) ISSN 2685-7057 (Online) STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN OBJEK WISATA CEMORO SEWU DI KABUPATEN SELUMA Siti Hanilaa,*, Zahrah Indah Ferinab a,bUniversitas Dehasen Bengkulu, Jl. Meranti No. 32 Sawah Lebar, Ratu Agung, Kota Bengkulu, Indonesia *[email protected] Diterima: Juli 2020. Disetujui: November 2020. Dipublikasikan: Desember 2020. ABSTRACT Bengkulu Province is one of the Tourism Destination Areas (DTW) of Indonesia in Sumatra. As a tourist destination. Cemoro Sewu attractions see the need to improve services to tourists, both in terms of improving the quality of human resources, as well as improving tourist facilities and infrastructure as an effort to attract tourists to visit. Transferring the status of tourist sites from nature reserves to natural tourism parks (TWA) will bring a positive impact on tourism in Seluma Regency. The purpose of this study is to study and analyze what internal and external factors support and hinder the development of Cemoro Sewu Tourism Obejek and determine how the development strategy will be. Data collection methods used are literature study methods and questionnaires by completing the questionnaire list to respondents. Sampling is done randomly or random sampling without regard to strata that are in the population, if members of the population are considered homogeneous. Assumptions of effective strategies to maximize the power and opportunities for enhancing tourism objects and opportunities and challenges. The analytical method used in this study is the SWOT (Strength, Weaknesses, Opportunity, Threats) analysis method. Data obtained from the results of the study will be analyzed the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and risks of the application of marketing strategies in the context of developing Cemoro Sewu Tourism Objects.
    [Show full text]
  • Journal La Lifesci
    JOURNAL LA LIFESCI VOL. 02, ISSUE 03 (001-007), 2021 DOI: 10.37899/journallalifesci.v2i3.362 Analysis of t he Risk of Profit Loss in Papaya Farming Affected by Yellow Mosaic Disease Ridha Rizki Novanda1, Mimi Sutrawati1, Dwi Wahyuni Ganefianti1 1Faculty of Agriculture, University of Bengkulu, Bengkulu, Indonesia *Corresponding Author: Ridha Rizki Novanda Email: [email protected] Article Info Abstract Article history: Profit loss is a phenomenon caused by the loss of most of the harvest Received 17 May 2021 resulting in operating costs greater than the revenue earned. This Received in revised form 15 phenomenon deserves to be analyzed the risk of losses that will be June 2021 obtained due to pests and plant diseases. So that in this study an analysis Accepted 29 June 2021 of the risk of Profit loss due to yellow mosaic disease on papaya calina was carried out. This research was conducted in October 2020 in Keywords: Bengkulu Province on 31 Calina Papaya farmers. The location selection Calina was carried out purposively based on the existence of the Calina papaya Profit Loss garden. Meanwhile, the selection of respondents was carried out using Mosaic Virus the Snowball sampling method in several districts in Bengkulu Province. Data analysis was carried out to determine the Profit loss. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that there were differences in the benefits of papaya calina which were attacked by the Yellow Virus Mosaic and those that were not attacked by the Yellow Virus Mosaic. Profit loss for a year is Rp 9,135,203,-.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Article (PDF)
    Advances in Health Sciences Research (AHSR), volume 14 1st International Conference on Inter-Professional Health Collaboration (ICIHC 2018) Factors Related to the Performance of Cadre in the Implementation of Toddler Posyandu at the Working Area of Puskesmas Sulau in South Bengkulu Regency Rialike Burhan Reka Lagora Marsofely Suryanti Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Jurusan Promosi Kesehatan Politeknik Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Bengkulu Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Bengkulu Kementerian Kesehatan Bengkulu Bengkulu, Indonesia Bengkulu, Indonesia Bengkulu, Indonesia [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] ABSTRACT: Posyandu is one form of community-based The results of Riskesdas in 2013 say that the health efforts managed and organized from, by, for and frequency of visits by toddlers to Posyandu decreases with with the community. In South Bengkulu District the lowest increasing age of children. The percentage of children under number of children under five visited Posyandu at Sulau five who attend Posyandu with complete neonatal visits is Health Center. The purpose of this study was to analyze 39.3%, the low number of mothers who do not weigh their the factors related to the performance of cadres in the babies to the Posyandu can cause under-growth in the implementation of Posyandu in the Sulau Health Center growth and development of children at risk of deteriorating Work Area. This study uses analytic design with a cross- their nutritional condition and experience growth disruption sectional design. The sample in this study was total [2]. sampling with all cadres of Posyandu totaling 65 cadres. The success of Posyandu cannot be separated from Independent variables are age, education, years of service, the hard work of cadres who voluntarily manage Posyandu attitude and motivation while the dependent variable is the in their respective regions.
    [Show full text]
  • 2015 Seluma Regency Disaster Risk
    This profile summarises the Natural, Built, Social SELUMA REGENCY and Cultural, and Economic environments DISASTER RISK of Seluma Regency and their susceptibility REDUCTION to natural hazards. The Disaster Risk Reduction PROFILE initiatives of the local government are also described. 2015 Rice fields and palm plantations dominate the Seluma coastal plain NATURAL ENVIRONMENT Seluma Regency is located on the west coast of Sumatra, Indonesia, and has a land area of 2400 km2. Mountainous, forested terrain forms the western part of the district, while a broad plain exists along the 70 km of coastline adjacent the Indian Ocean. Hazards and Risks Seluma is prone to sizeable tsunami, large earthquake, annual flooding and landslides. The district is also susceptible to forest fire, drought and coastal erosion, and global warming may exacerbate these hazards. Seluma has a BNPB Disaster Risk Index score of 191 (high) and it is ranked 73rd out of 496 districts assessed (BNPB 2013). Natural Environment Vulnerability The Seluma coastline is vulnerable to erosion and aggradation and potential loss of mangroves, a key ecology for fisheries. Groundwater and land in low-lying areas are susceptible to salt water contamination from tsunami inundation. River drainage patterns may change in the event of an earthquake, affecting land-use. Forest and crop cover will change with climate extremes related to global warming. Deforestation, illegal logging and conversion of forests to plantations modifies catchments, increases and concentrates run-off and thereby increases landslide, erosion and flood potential and potentially exacerbatess the fire hazard. Table 1. Assessment of risk from hazards for Seluma (Disaster Risk Index– 2013).
    [Show full text]
  • The Utilization Study of Place Fish Auctionin Village Pasar Bawah South Bengkulu Regency Bengkulu Province By
    THE UTILIZATION STUDY OF PLACE FISH AUCTIONIN VILLAGE PASAR BAWAH SOUTH BENGKULU REGENCY BENGKULU PROVINCE BY: Jevi ¹Jonny Zain²Syaifuddin² [email protected] ABSTRAK Pasar Bawah village is one of villages in south Bengkulu Regency owning a Place of Fish Auction ( TPI ). Pasar Bawah TPI expected to me community consumption on marine fish locally (Sout Bengkulu Regerency). Pasar Bawah Development was very well done,according to near fishing ground an suported by fisherman’s and armada’s and kualifikasi organizer education which enough nicely. Beside, every day of fish landed always sellout cause the exis of transportation so that the marketing go out area is not annoyed.This research aimed to look at the condition and facility usage which existed in Pasar Bawah TPI and probability for development. The adventage of this research was giving suggestion and consideration to development of TPI facility in the future. The data Analysed consisted of technical analysis . According to the research and result and tehnical count result, the facilities and it’s utilization Keyword : Utilization,facilities place fishauction, TPI Pasar Bawah. 1) Student of Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty, Riau University 2) Lecture of Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty, Riau University PENDAHULUAN ekonomis biasanya di pasarkan ke Tempat Pendaratan Ikan (TPI) yang Lampung, Palembang, Medan dan Jakarta. ada di Bengkulu Selatan terdapat di Adapun Jenis-jenis Tersebut adalah Tuna, Kelurahan Pasar Bawah.TPI tersebut hiu, lobster, Bawal, Kakap, tongkol dan dibangun diatas tanah seluas 1,8 ha dengan tenggiri (Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan ketinggian lahan dari permukaan laut 2,5 Kabupaten Bengkulu Selatan). m dengan kontur lahan umumnya datar.
    [Show full text]