Note: the Letter F Following a Page Number Denotes a Figure
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Index Note : The letter f following a page number denotes a fi gure; the letter t following a page number denotes a table. ABS (anti-lock braking system), 14 exogenous information-seeking ACMP (Association of Comics factors, 3, 123 t Magazine Publishes), 287– 288 growth in, 121, 129 – 130, 133 Adolescents Internet as information source, comic book reading and, 284, 283, 122 – 123 289 luxury vs. leisure, 137 – 138 text messaging and ( see Text from mid-1990s to present, 136 – 140, messaging) 147 t Advertising from 1920s – 1941, 125 – 127, 146 t air travel, 135 – 136, 139 – 140 from 1945 – 1978, 128 – 132, 146 t car ( see Automobile advertising) from 1978 to mid-1990s, 132 – 136, African Americans 147 t discrimination by airline companies, passengers, information-seeking by, 126 121 – 122 interest in genealogical research, 162 security concerns, 136 – 137 philanthropy and, 85, 114n6 Air travelers Airline companies business, 141 customer loyalty programs, 127 demographic profi le of, 140 – 141 government contracts with, 125 leisure, 141 price structure, 142 – 144, 151n37 as strategic buyers, 143 Airline Deregulation Act, 132 – 134 Altruism, 74 – 75 Airline hijackings, domestic, 130 Alvord, Katie, 19 Airline travel, 121– 156 American Airlines, 127 businessmen and, 126 American Cookery , 230 current information issues, 140 – 145 American Gambling Association, endogenous information-seeking 209 – 210 factors, 3, 123 t American Red Cross, 102 – 103, 102 t e-ticketing and, 144 American Temperance Society (ATS), 81 348 Index American Tract Society, 81 postwar, 45 – 52 Andrews, Peter, 157 prewar innovations, 37 Anti-comics movement, 287 – 292 technological innovations, 49– 50 Anti-lock braking system (ABS), 14 World War II and, 40 – 41 Application programming interfaces Automobiles. See Car buying; Cars (APIs), 259 Auto shows, 19, 28, 30, 31, 36, 38, 44, Archie Comics, 285 51, 54, 59, 62n11 ARNOVA (Association for Research on Nonprofi t Organizations and Baseball, 189, 193, 194 Voluntary Action), 92 Baseball Abstracts , 196 Aspray, William, 3, 4 – 5, 9 – 69, 277 – 303 Baseball Prospectus , 204 Assembly line, 35 Bates, Marcia, 335 Association for Research on Nonprofi t Batman, 292 Organizations and Voluntary Action Baym, Nancy, 297 – 298 (ARNOVA), 92 Benevolent Empire, 80 Association of Comics Magazine Better Business Bureau, 109 Publishes (ACMP), 287 – 288 Bible, 157 – 158 Athletes, professional, 208 – 209 Bill James Baseball Abstract , 201, 202, ATS (American Temperance Society), 81 203 Auburn Automobile Company, 30 – 31, Bjordahl, Hans, 298– 299 39 – 40. See also Cord automobile Blogs Auto clubs, 43, 63n26 cook-through, 242 Automobile advertising sports-related, 206 – 207 auto shows, 19, 28, 30, 31, 36, 38, 44, Bon App é tit , 233 t 51, 54, 59, 62n11 Books car buying and, 18 – 23, 60 comic ( see Comic books) of Cord automobile, 30 – 32, 33 f – 34 f genealogical, 168 – 169, 176 in magazines, 19 – 23 Boxing events, 191 – 192 in newspaper classifi ed section, 54 Brace, Charles Loring, 94 Automobile dealerships. See Brin, Sergey, 97 Dealerships, automobile Burkert, Herbert, 254 Automobile manufacturers. See also Bush, President George, 261 – 262 specifi c automobile manufacturers Business models, Internet effects on, 331 American, in early 1900s, 35 Big Three, 28, 39, 46, 51 CAB (Civil Aeronautics Board), 132 body styles, 49 Cantor, Eddie, 99 competition between, 37 – 39, 59 – 60 Car buying, 3, 9 – 69 dealer system and, 24 – 26 advertising and ( see Automobile defects and, 15 advertising) foreign competition, 46 advertising role in, 18 – 23 interactive Web sites of, 29 dealership role in ( see Dealerships, introductions of new models, 44 automobile) national advertising and, 27– 28 exogenous forces, 60 Index 349 fi nancial issues, 16, 36 – 37, 58– 59 social consequences of, 316 – 317 fi nancing options, 36 – 37, 58 – 59 sports score programs, 197 foreign competition and, 46 Center for Effective Philanthropy, 108 historical issues, 10, 12 f – 13 f Certeau, Michel de, 333 information issues, 11, 14 – 16, 12 f – 13 f CFC (Combined Federal Campaign), 91 information sources, 16 – 18, 17 f , 54 – 57 Chadwick, Henry, 190 Internet information and, 331 Chapman, Gary, 4, 249 – 274, 337 Internet tools for, 332 Charitable contributions postwar issues, 51 – 54 group affi liation and, 76 prewar issues, 41 – 44 statistics on, 73 – 74 segmentation of market, 58 tax law and, 75 women and, 22 – 23 Charitable giving, 330 CarFax, 55 Charity, vs. philanthropy, 72 Car loans, 37 Charity Navigator, 109 Carnegie, Andrew, 95 Charity Organization Societies (COS), Car races, 44 89 – 90 Cars. See also specifi c makes/models CharityWatch, 109 before 1945, 35– 42 Chatman, Elfreda, 332, 336 after 1945, 45– 52 Chayko, Mary, 312 – 313 air-conditioned, 49 Chefs Line , 242 – 243 compact, 47 Cherrypicking concept (Bates), 335 concept, 51 Chevrolet, 9, 18, 22 – 24, 27, 38, 39, emission standards for, 48 45 – 46, 49, 52 environmentally friendly, 48 Child, Julia, 242 fuel-effi cient, 49 Children, comic book reading and, manufacturers of ( see Automobile 284, 283, 289 manufacturers) Chrysler, 21, 26, 28, 30, 39, 45, 49, 51, ownership experience from 64n32 1917 – 1934, 41 – 42 Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day postwar, 58 Saints, 159, 172 prewar, 57 Citizen philanthropists, 94– 98 purchasing ( see Car buying) Civic engagement, 271– 272 safety features, 47 – 48, 50 Civil Aeronautics Board (CAB), 132 steam-powered, 40 – 41 Civil War, American philanthropy and, technical innovations, 57 – 58 94, 85 Case, Steve, 97 Clarke, Sally, 31, 63n26 Catholic Church records, 177 Clean Air Act (1970), 48 Celebrities, air travel and, 126 Clinton, President Bill, 261 Cell phones Colonial America cooking-related tools on, 242 government documents in, 252 pay-as-you-go subscriptions, 309 religion and philanthropy in, 79 – 80, short messaging service ( see Text 111, 114n5 messaging) Combined Federal Campaign (CFC), 91 350 Index Comic Book Nation: The Transformation Cooking classes, 235 – 236 of Youth Culture in America (Wright), Cook ’ s Illustrated , 232, 234, 233 t 277 Cord automobile, 30 – 32, 33 f – 34 f , Comic book publishers, 290 62nn16 – 20 Comic books Cortada, James W., 3 – 4, 157 – 184 fan culture of, 285 – 287 COS (Charity Organization golden age of, 281– 287 Societies), 89 – 90 readership of, 283 – 285 CounterActive, 243 Comic book shops, 294 – 297, 301, Courtship, 318 302n4 Craig ’ s List, 54 Comics, reading, 4– 5, 277 – 303 Creative capitalism, 97 anti-comics movement, 287 – 292 Crime comic books, 286, 287, in digital age, 297 – 300 288 endogenous forces, 301 Crime Does Not Pay , 288 exogenous forces, 301 Culinary serials, reading, 232, webcomics, 298 – 300 234, 233 t Comics Code, 290– 291, 301 Culinary technology, 243 Comics industry, direct market, 295 Comics Magazine Association of Dating, 318 America (CMAA), 290 – 291 DC Comics, 282– 283, 291 Comic strips, history of, 278 – 281 DC-3 airplane, 125 – 126 Common Sense (Paine), 253 Dealerships, automobile Communications business models, 15 online, 312 – 313 for Cord, 30 – 32, 33 f – 34 f philanthropy and, 98 – 101 high-pressure sales, 63 – 64n31 text messaging ( see Text messaging) networks, 59 Communities of practice, 336 special role of, 24 – 30 Community Chest movement, 86, 91, “ Death of distance,” 195 112 Dell Publishing Company, 267, Comparison, in car buying, 15 281 – 282, 288 Computers Depression of 1930s. See Great computer reservation systems (CRS), Depression 131, 134 – 135, 139, 150n18 Devine, Edward, 90 genealogical research and, 170 – 176, Diffusion theory, 335 173 t , 174 t “ Digital divide, ” 272 Consumer movement, 59 Digital media, 330 Consumer Reports (Consumer Union Digital restoration and Report) , 10, 16 – 18, 43, 53, 61n5 preservation services, online, Cookbooks, 229 – 231, 245n4 167 t Cooking Dix, Dorothea, 94 down-home, 220 – 221 DNA testing, for genealogical gourmet ( see Gourmet cooking) research, 179 teaching, 227 Doctor Fun , 299 Index 351 Donors, philanthropic players, information-gathering fatigue of, 106– 107 strategies for, 203 – 206 protection from fraud, 108 – 109, popularity of, 197 – 198 112 – 113 Rotisserie baseball, 199 – 201 tax issues, 109 – 110 statistics and, 196 Fantasy sports companies, 203 Earl, Harley, 20, 46, 51 Federal Aid Highway Acts, 50 eBay, 54 – 55 Federal Funding Accountability and EC Comics, 286 – 287, 288 – 289, 290 Transparency Act of 2006, 265, 269 Eckert, Penelope, 313 Federal Register , 255 Economic downturns, 330 Federal Trade Commission (FTC), 109 E-government evolution, 260 – 264 Feinberg, Lotte E., 257 Emission standards, for automobiles, Financing, automobile, 37 – 38, 58 48 Fine Cooking , 233 t Enlightenment, philosophy of, Fisher ’ s concept of information 252 – 253 grounds, 336 Ensmenger, Nathan, 4, 185 – 216 Flink, James, 26 Entrepreneurs FOIA. See Freedom of Information Act philanthropic, 94 – 95 Food cultures, regional, adoption of, social, 97 – 98 224 – 225 Environmental Protection Agency Food Network, 234 (EPA), 265 – 266 Food & Wine , 233 t Equal Credit Opportunity Act, 63n29 Football, 185, 192 Ethnic groups, participation in Ford, Henry, 10, 25, 35 – 36, 268 genealogical research, 160 Ford Motor Company, 25 – 26, 57 Model A, 59 Facebook, 98, 263, 264, 266, 270 Model T, 10, 35, 36, 37, 38, 57, 58, Family history 61n2 genealogy and, 157 – 159 postwar era, 45 – 47, 49, 51 written, 166 – 167 prewar era, 35 – 40 Family Tree Maker , 166 retail distribution practices, 29 Fan-Addict Club Bulletin , 287 Thunderbird, 20 Fan culture Foreign cuisines, experiencing, of comic