Local Breeds ENDANGERED BREEDS LIST
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Keep Garfagnina Alive. an Integrated Study on Patterns of Homozygosity, Genomic
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.16.044644; this version posted April 16, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY 4.0 International license. 1 Keep Garfagnina alive. An integrated study on patterns of homozygosity, genomic 2 inbreeding, admixture and breed traceability of the Italian Garfagnina goat breed. 3 4 5 Christos Dadousis1,*, Francesca Cecchi2, Michela Ablondi1, Maria Chiara Fabbri3, 6 Alessandra Stella4,5, Riccardo Bozzi3 7 8 9 1 Dipartimento di Scienze Medico‐Veterinarie, Università di Parma, Parma, Italy. 10 2 Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie, Università di Pisa, Italy. 11 3 Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Agrarie, Alimentari, Ambientali e Forestali, 12 Università di Firenze, Firenze, 50144, Italy. 13 4 Istituto di Biologia e Biotecnologia Agraria, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, 14 Milano, Italy. 15 5 Fondazione Parco Tecnologico Padano, Lodi, Italy. 16 17 18 * Corresponding author: 19 Email: [email protected] (CD) 20 ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7689-6443 21 1 bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.16.044644; this version posted April 16, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY 4.0 International license. 1 Abstract 2 The objective of this study was to investigate the genomic background of the 3 Garfagnina (GRF) goat breed that faces the risk of extinction. -
SATURDAY 12Th JUNE 2021
SATURDAY 12th JUNE 2021 GRADED SHOW AND SALE OF 1304 LOTS COMPRISING OF RARE & PURE BREEDS OF POULTRY, BANTAMS, WATERFOWL, WILDFOWL, GEESE, TURKEYS, PEAFOWL, PHEASANTS, GUINEA FOWL, QUAIL, PIGEONS, DEADSTOCK, HATCHING EGGS AND BOXED YOUNG STOCK TO BE HELD AT FROME LIVESTOCK MARKET STANDERWICK, FROME, SOMERSET, BA11 2QB Tel: 01373 830033 SALE STARTS AT 9.00AM Catalogue £2.00 EVERYONE TO WEAR FACE MASK/COVERING AT ALL TIMES STRICT SECURITY ON SITE SALE TIMES 09.00am Deadstock, Hatching Eggs and Boxed Young Stock 10.00am ‘Championship Row’ 10.15am Large Fowl & Domestic Ducks followed by Guinea Fowl Ornamental Pheasants Quail Pigeons & Doves Ornamental Ducks Domestic Geese Turkeys Peafowl Ornamental Geese & Swans 10.30am Bantams (approx.) Gates open from 6.00am ALL birds to be penned by 9.00am ALL Deadstock to be in market field by 8.00am We are delighted with our entries and wish to thank all vendors for the huge variety of birds that you have to offer; it makes a particularly interesting catalogue. We urge all vendors and buyers attending the sale to use the hand washing/sanitation facilities provided. EVERYONE must supply their own face mask/covering which must be worn at all times. Anyone not complying with this rule will be asked to leave the premises. SOCIAL DISTANCING – We ask that you take this very seriously; this is not just for your safety but our staff too. We will be adhering to Government social distancing rules that are in place on the 12th June 2021. Please follow the instructions from market staff and security at all times. -
Overview of Native Chicken Breeds in Italy: Conservation Status and Rearing Systems in Use
animals Article Overview of Native Chicken Breeds in Italy: Conservation Status and Rearing Systems in Use Annelisse Castillo 1 , Marta Gariglio 1, Alessandro Franzoni 1, Dominga Soglia 1 , Stefano Sartore 1 , Arianna Buccioni 2 , Federica Mannelli 2 , Martino Cassandro 3 , Filippo Cendron 3 , Cesare Castellini 4 , Alice Cartoni Mancinelli 4, Nicolaia Iaffaldano 5 , Michele Di Iorio 5 , Margherita Marzoni 6 , Sonia Salvucci 6, Silvia Cerolini 7 , Luisa Zaniboni 7 and Achille Schiavone 1,* 1 Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie, Università degli Studi di Torino, Largo Paolo Braccini 2, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy; [email protected] (A.C.); [email protected] (M.G.); [email protected] (A.F.); [email protected] (D.S.); [email protected] (S.S.) 2 Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Agrarie, Alimentari, Ambientali e Forestali, Università di Firenze, Via delle Cascine 5, 50144 Firenze, Italy; arianna.buccioni@unifi.it (A.B.); federica.mannelli@unifi.it (F.M.) 3 Department of Agronomy, Food, Natural Resources, Animals and Environment (DAFNAE), University of Padova, Viale dell’Università 16, 35020 Legnaro, Italy; [email protected] (M.C.); fi[email protected] (F.C.) 4 Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie, Alimentari e Ambientali, Università di Perugia, Borgo XX Giugno 74, 06121 Perugia, Italy; [email protected] (C.C.); [email protected] (A.C.M.) 5 Dipartimento Agricoltura, Ambiente e Alimenti, Università degli Studi del Molise, Via Francesco De Sanctis, 86100 Campobasso, -
The Climatic and Genetic Heritage of Italian Goat Breeds with Genomic
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN The climatic and genetic heritage of Italian goat breeds with genomic SNP data Matteo Cortellari 1,16, Mario Barbato2,16, Andrea Talenti1,3*, Arianna Bionda1, Antonello Carta4, Roberta Ciampolini5, Elena Ciani6, Alessandra Crisà7, Stefano Frattini1, Emiliano Lasagna8, Donata Marletta9, Salvatore Mastrangelo10, Alessio Negro1, Ettore Randi11, Francesca M. Sarti8, Stefano Sartore12, Dominga Soglia12, Luigi Liotta13, Alessandra Stella14, Paolo Ajmone‑Marsan2, Fabio Pilla15, Licia Colli2 & Paola Crepaldi1 Local adaptation of animals to the environment can abruptly become a burden when faced with rapid climatic changes such as those foreseen for the Italian peninsula over the next 70 years. Our study investigates the genetic structure of the Italian goat populations and links it with the environment and how genetics might evolve over the next 50 years. We used one of the largest national datasets including > 1000 goats from 33 populations across the Italian peninsula collected by the Italian Goat Consortium and genotyped with over 50 k markers. Our results showed that Italian goats can be discriminated in three groups refective of the Italian geography and its geo‑political situation preceding the country unifcation around two centuries ago. We leveraged the remarkable genetic and geographical diversity of the Italian goat populations and performed landscape genomics analysis to disentangle the relationship between genotype and environment, fnding 64 SNPs intercepting genomic regions linked to growth, circadian rhythm, fertility, and infammatory response. Lastly, we calculated the hypothetical future genotypic frequencies of the most relevant SNPs identifed through landscape genomics to evaluate their long‑term efect on the genetic structure of the Italian goat populations. -
List of Horse Breeds 1 List of Horse Breeds
List of horse breeds 1 List of horse breeds This page is a list of horse and pony breeds, and also includes terms used to describe types of horse that are not breeds but are commonly mistaken for breeds. While there is no scientifically accepted definition of the term "breed,"[1] a breed is defined generally as having distinct true-breeding characteristics over a number of generations; its members may be called "purebred". In most cases, bloodlines of horse breeds are recorded with a breed registry. However, in horses, the concept is somewhat flexible, as open stud books are created for developing horse breeds that are not yet fully true-breeding. Registries also are considered the authority as to whether a given breed is listed as Light or saddle horse breeds a "horse" or a "pony". There are also a number of "color breed", sport horse, and gaited horse registries for horses with various phenotypes or other traits, which admit any animal fitting a given set of physical characteristics, even if there is little or no evidence of the trait being a true-breeding characteristic. Other recording entities or specialty organizations may recognize horses from multiple breeds, thus, for the purposes of this article, such animals are classified as a "type" rather than a "breed". The breeds and types listed here are those that already have a Wikipedia article. For a more extensive list, see the List of all horse breeds in DAD-IS. Heavy or draft horse breeds For additional information, see horse breed, horse breeding and the individual articles listed below. -
Local Adaptations of Mediterranean Sheep and Goats Through an Integrative Approach
Supplemental Information for: Local adaptations of Mediterranean sheep and goats through an integrative approach Bruno Serranito 1,2# , Marco Cavalazzi 3# , Pablo Vidal 4, Dominique Taurisson-Mouret 5, Elena Ciani 6, Marie Bal 3, Eric Rouvellac 3, Bertrand Servin 7, Carole Moreno-Romieux 7, Gwenola Tosser-Klopp 7, Stephen J. G. Hall 8, Johannes A. Lenstra 9, François Pompanon 10 , Badr Benjelloun 10,11 , Anne Da Silva 1* #: Serranito B. and Cavalazzi M. should be considered joint first author * Correspondence: [email protected] Table of Contents: Supplementary Table 1. Initial list breeds for the constitution of the datasets. Page 1 Supplementary Figure 1. Synthetic schema of the main steps for the Page 2 proposed approach. Supplementary Figure 2. Goat and sheep cradles description as a function of Pages 3-4 environmental variables: Synthetic descriptions of cradles and some characteristic breed phenotypic traits. Supplementary Table 2. Description of the breeds included in the sheep and Pages 5 -16 goat datasets. Number of individuals considered, country of origin, information on the breed history, geographical definition of the cradle, description of the breed, use and status. Supplementary Figure 3. LD analyses for sheep and goats. Page 17 Supplementary Text 1. Genetic structure assessment: admixture analyses, Pages 18 -20 sNMF cross-entropies and Mantel tests. Supplementary Figure 4 . Mapping display for sheep and goats, of the Pages 21 -22 geographical cradles and the GPS coordinates of the sampled points; statistical comparisons for the variables Annual Mean Temperature, Annual Mean Precipitation and Altitude between the distributions obtained by the cradle method and the GPS area method, display of the results via boxplots. -
Gwartheg Prydeinig Prin (Ba R) Cattle - Gwartheg
GWARTHEG PRYDEINIG PRIN (BA R) CATTLE - GWARTHEG Aberdeen Angus (Original Population) – Aberdeen Angus (Poblogaeth Wreiddiol) Belted Galloway – Belted Galloway British White – Gwyn Prydeinig Chillingham – Chillingham Dairy Shorthorn (Original Population) – Byrgorn Godro (Poblogaeth Wreiddiol). Galloway (including Black, Red and Dun) – Galloway (gan gynnwys Du, Coch a Llwyd) Gloucester – Gloucester Guernsey - Guernsey Hereford Traditional (Original Population) – Henffordd Traddodiadol (Poblogaeth Wreiddiol) Highland - Yr Ucheldir Irish Moiled – Moel Iwerddon Lincoln Red – Lincoln Red Lincoln Red (Original Population) – Lincoln Red (Poblogaeth Wreiddiol) Northern Dairy Shorthorn – Byrgorn Godro Gogledd Lloegr Red Poll – Red Poll Shetland - Shetland Vaynol –Vaynol White Galloway – Galloway Gwyn White Park – Gwartheg Parc Gwyn Whitebred Shorthorn – Byrgorn Gwyn Version 2, February 2020 SHEEP - DEFAID Balwen - Balwen Border Leicester – Border Leicester Boreray - Boreray Cambridge - Cambridge Castlemilk Moorit – Castlemilk Moorit Clun Forest - Fforest Clun Cotswold - Cotswold Derbyshire Gritstone – Derbyshire Gritstone Devon & Cornwall Longwool – Devon & Cornwall Longwool Devon Closewool - Devon Closewool Dorset Down - Dorset Down Dorset Horn - Dorset Horn Greyface Dartmoor - Greyface Dartmoor Hill Radnor – Bryniau Maesyfed Leicester Longwool - Leicester Longwool Lincoln Longwool - Lincoln Longwool Llanwenog - Llanwenog Lonk - Lonk Manx Loaghtan – Loaghtan Ynys Manaw Norfolk Horn - Norfolk Horn North Ronaldsay / Orkney - North Ronaldsay / Orkney Oxford Down - Oxford Down Portland - Portland Shropshire - Shropshire Soay - Soay Version 2, February 2020 Teeswater - Teeswater Wensleydale – Wensleydale White Face Dartmoor – White Face Dartmoor Whitefaced Woodland - Whitefaced Woodland Yn ogystal, mae’r bridiau defaid canlynol yn cael eu hystyried fel rhai wedi’u hynysu’n ddaearyddol. Nid ydynt wedi’u cynnwys yn y rhestr o fridiau prin ond byddwn yn eu hychwanegu os bydd nifer y mamogiaid magu’n cwympo o dan y trothwy. -
First Report on the State of the World's Animal Genetic Resources"
"First Report on the State of the World’s Animal Genetic Resources" (SoWAnGR) Country Report of the United Kingdom to the FAO Prepared by the National Consultative Committee appointed by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra). Contents: Executive Summary List of NCC Members 1 Assessing the state of agricultural biodiversity in the farm animal sector in the UK 1.1. Overview of UK agriculture. 1.2. Assessing the state of conservation of farm animal biological diversity. 1.3. Assessing the state of utilisation of farm animal genetic resources. 1.4. Identifying the major features and critical areas of AnGR conservation and utilisation. 1.5. Assessment of Animal Genetic Resources in the UK’s Overseas Territories 2. Analysing the changing demands on national livestock production & their implications for future national policies, strategies & programmes related to AnGR. 2.1. Reviewing past policies, strategies, programmes and management practices (as related to AnGR). 2.2. Analysing future demands and trends. 2.3. Discussion of alternative strategies in the conservation, use and development of AnGR. 2.4. Outlining future national policy, strategy and management plans for the conservation, use and development of AnGR. 3. Reviewing the state of national capacities & assessing future capacity building requirements. 3.1. Assessment of national capacities 4. Identifying national priorities for the conservation and utilisation of AnGR. 4.1. National cross-cutting priorities 4.2. National priorities among animal species, breeds, -
STRUTTURE ZOOTECNICHE I. Organismi Autorizzati O Riconosciuti
Dipartimento delle Politiche competitive del mondo rurale e della qualità Direzione generale della competitività per lo sviluppo rurale Ufficio COSVIR X - Produzioni Animali - Dirigente: Claudio Lorenzini Tel. 06 46655098-46655096 - 06 484459 Fax. 06 46655132 e-mail: [email protected] STRUTTURE ZOOTECNICHE (Dec. 2009/712/CE - Allegato 2 - Capitolo 2) I. Organismi autorizzati o riconosciuti ai fini della tenuta o dell’istituzione dei registri o dei libri genealogici a) Specie bovina e bufalina Versione Stato membro Elenco degli organismi di cui all'articolo 1, lettera b), della direttiva 77/504/CEE Ufficialmente abilitati a redigere o a conservare i registri genealogici Marzo 2012 ITALIA (List of bodies as referred to in Article 1(d) of Directive 77/504/EEC officially approved for maintaining registers) Data del Nome Indirizzi utili Nome della razza Osservazioni riconoscimento Località Ferlina, 204 37012 Bussolengo (VERONA) Associazione Nazionale Allevatori +39 045 6760111 Bovini della Razza Bruna Italiana 18/02/1981 BRUNA (ANARB) +39 045 7156655 (D.P.R. n. 598 del 27/4/1960) @ [email protected] www www.anarb.it Fraz. Favret, 5 11020 Gressan Associazione Nazionale Allevatori Bovini di Razza Valdostana +39 0165250984 PEZZATA ROSSA (ANABORAVA) 18/11/1982 PEZZATA NERA DUPLICE (D.P.R. n. 22/6/1987) CASTANA +39 0165251009 @ [email protected] www www.anaborava.it Data del Nome Indirizzi utili Nome della razza Osservazioni riconoscimento Via Masaccio,11 42124 Mancasale (REGGIO EMILIA) Associazione Nazionale Allevatori Bovini di Razza Reggiana +39 0522 271396 16/05/1962 REGGIANA (ANARARE) +39 0522 271396 (D.P.R. n. 997 del 16/11/1962) @ [email protected] www www.razzareggiana.it Strada del Vio Viscioloso, 21 06132 San Martino In Colle (PERUGIA) MARCHIGIANA Associazione Nazionale Allevatori CHIANINA Bovini Italiani da Carne +39 075 6070011 18/10/1969 ROMAGNOLA (ANABIC) +39 075 607598 MAREMMANA (D.P.R. -
Reading and District Bantam Society 2012 Open Show
Reading and District Bantam Society 2012 Open Show A Poultry Club Championship Show Northcroft Leisure Centre, Northcroft Lane, Newbury, Berks RG14 1RS Joint Show Managers Allan Brooker & Simon Harvey Poultry Club Representative John Breslain Show Vet and Welfare Officer Anita James Open to the Public Saturday 25th February 10am - 5pm Sunday 26th February 10am - 2.30pm Admission £3.50 for one day: £2.00 if paid with entries. £4.50 for two days: £3.00 if paid with entries (Children under 16 free) Exhibitors making 8 bird entries receive a 1 day free pass and Exhibitors making 10 and over bird entries receive a 2 day free pass Prize Money Prize money is payable where Classes have more than eight entries Club Shows & Breed Classes 1st £1.50 2nd £1.00 3rd £0.50 Trios 1st £2.00 2nd £1.50 3rd £1.00 Egg Classes 1st 0.75p 2nd 0.50p 3rd 0.30p Entry Fees R.D.B.S Members Non Members Club Shows, Breed Classes, Show Trios £2.25 £3.50 All Selling Pens £2.25 £3.50 Egg Classes 0.50p 0.75p Photographic Class 0.50p 0.50p In the event of the show having to be cancelled after the closing date, in circumstances beyond our control, RDBS will retain the first £10 of each entry fee. Entries close Wednesday 8th February 2012. Entries to Les Griffiths, 5 The Walls, Stanford in the Vale, Oxon, SN7 8LP Or email [email protected] We regret that NO entries can be taken over the telephone. -
Enti Selezionatori Che Tengono Libri Genealogici Per Gli Animali Riproduttori Di Razza Pura
REGOLAMENTO DI ESECUZIONE (UE) 2017/716 DELLA COMMISSIONE del 10 aprile 2017 recante modalità di applicazione del regolamento (UE) 2016/1012 del Parlamento europeo e del Consiglio per quanto riguarda i modelli di formulari da utilizzare per le informazioni da includere negli elenchi degli enti selezionatori e degli enti ibridatori riconosciuti. Gazzetta ufficiale dell’Unione europea L 109/1. DIPEISR - Dipartimento delle politiche europee e internazionali e dello sviluppo rurale DISR - Direzione generale dello sviluppo rurale DISR VII - Produzioni animali Dirigente: dott. Francesco BONGIOVANNI Via XX Settembre, 20 - 00187 Roma Piano 3, Stanza 96 Telefono: +39 06 4665 5096 E-Mail: [email protected] PEC: [email protected] WWW: https://www.politicheagricole.it/ ____________________________________________________________________ Enti selezionatori che tengono libri genealogici per gli animali riproduttori di razza pura Enti ibridatori che tengono registri suini ibridi per i suini ibridi riproduttori 1 REGOLAMENTO DI ESECUZIONE (UE) 2017/716 DELLA COMMISSIONE del 10 aprile 2017 recante modalità di applicazione del regolamento (UE) 2016/1012 del Parlamento europeo e del Consiglio per quanto riguarda i modelli di formulari da utilizzare per le informazioni da includere negli elenchi degli enti selezionatori e degli enti ibridatori riconosciuti. Gazzetta ufficiale dell’Unione europea L 109/1. I. Enti selezionatori che tengono libri genealogici per gli animali riproduttori di razza pura a) Animali riproduttori di razza -
The Flemish Cuckoo
THE FLEMISH CUCKOO Searching for their origin Text and photos: Norbert Schollaert (B) PART 3 CHICKEN BREEDS AND EXHIBITIONS From the middle of the 19th century, we see a shift towards greater consumption of imported products and again more meat. The advances in farming techniques by selecting and crossbreeding also followed out in the poultry world. But it was still the better middle class who could afford the keeping and breeding of purebred fowl. From this time, in America, Britain and the European mainland, distinguishable breeds of chicken got a breed name. The upper middle classes was developing an interest in keeping chickens for their ornamental value. The exhibitions of farmyard animals became popular. During the Belle Epoque, in 1900, the consumption of eggs doubled and the famous ‘poulets de Bruxelles’ were in great demand on the rich urban tables. The triangle Aalst - Mechelen - Brussels acquired fame with his fatteners which produced up to 1000 chickens per year. It was the heyday of the Belgian breeds, which locations we can see on a map from 1903 “Habitats des races Belges” (courtesy of the Image store of the CAG). In the north, the Campine; in the east the Braekel and Courtrai à cinq droits (The Courtrai or Kortrijk Fowl was a short-legged Braekel with 5 toes, that according to Edward Brown was a descendant of the Dorkings); in the south the Race Ardennaise and the Race Herve (the Ardenner and the Herve fowl) and in the centre a large region with Minorca (a Spanish variety with black plumes, which was seen in 1783 for the first time in England and in 1880 already was bred in Germany), the Race Coucou (The Cuckoo coloured chickens) and Brabançonnes.