ED 116 996 Indian Ethnic Heritage Studies Curriculum Development

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ED 116 996 Indian Ethnic Heritage Studies Curriculum Development DOCUMENT RESUME ED 116 996 95 SO 008 825 AUTHOR Allery, Alan J. TITLE The Indians Speak for"Themselves. Literature Booklet. Indian Ethnic Heritage Studies Curriculum Development Project, 1974-75. INSTITUTION South9akota State Div. of Elementary and Secondary Educa ion, Pierre. SPONS AGENCY Office of Education (DREW), Washington, D.C. PUB DATE 75 NOTE 96p.;.For related documents, see SO 008 824-826 and 829; Not available in hard copy due to marginal reproducibility of original document EDRS PRICE. MF-$0.76 Plus Postage. HC Not Available from EDRS. DESCRIPTORS ' *American Indian Culture; *American Indians; Class. Activities; Directed Reading Activity; *Ethnic Studies; Guides; Interdisciplinary Approach; Intermediate Gihdes; Lesson Plans; fLiteratUre; Paetr/LSelf Concept; Social Studies ABSTRLCT Student activities and a teacher's guide comprise each of the ten lessons of this ethnic studies unit. The unit's goals are to focus on life, Nays, and history of theDakota/Lakota Indian people; include the transition period as well as their past and present; provide activities which' are intended to improve the self-concept of students; utilize learn-by-doing activities; provide° a variety of activities which will allow students tolearn in different ways and at different rates; and provide content and suggested activities for the ethnic-heritage teacher at the intermediate-grade levels. Examples of some lessontitles are Friendship, Courage, Old Age, and Loneliness Dwelt in Our Minds as in the Minds of All People; We Are a nature-Loving PeOple, Or Well-being Depends upon Our Closeness to Our Mother, the Earth; Let Us Tell You How It Was with Us; and Let It Be Known That Ve Have Just Cause. Activities include selected poetry or prose readings, di3cussion topics, and exercises. Materials are reproducible as student hhndouts. (ND) ***********************************************************************- * Documents acquired by ERIC include many infbrmal unpublished *materials not .available from other sources. ERIC makes ever? effort* *to obtain the best copy available. Nevertheless, items ofmarginal * *reproducibility are often encountered and this affects the quality * *of the microfiche and hardcopy reproductions ERIC makes available * *via the ERIC Document Reproduction Service (EDRS). EDRS is not *responsible for the quality of the original document. Reproductions* *supplied by EDRS are the best that-can be made from the original. * ***************************************h.******************************* U.S.NATIONALEDUCATION DEPARTMENT INSTITUTE & WELFARE OF WEALTH, OF DUCEDTHIS DOCUMENT EXACTLY. EDUCATION AS HAS RECEIVED BEEN REPRO- FROM EDUCATIONSENTSTATEDATINGTHE PERSON OFFICIAL IT DOPOINTS POSITIONNOT OR NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONOFNECESSARILY VIEW OR POLICYINSTITUTEOR OPINIONS REPRE-ORIGIN- OF ,r Pierre,DepartmelltDIVISIONIndian Education south OF ofELEMENTARY DakotaEducation57561 AND and SECONDARY CultUral EDUCATIONAffairs ThomasState ofSuperintendentC. SouthTodd Dakota :"INDIAN ETHNIC HERITAGE STUDIES CURRICULUMDEVELOPMENT IMOJECT"- and'deve.pped1974-75 Schootsunder.Thi,s.unit the06 o6SouthZeadeuhip Indian Dakota. CuCtuqae.,Donatd Culfticutum BaAnhant, waz OkmeA initated; State- encounaged, SupeAintendent o6 ADMINISTRATION PROJECT ST. A.F F! Mr.NaomiJosfeDr. TerryPhil SpauldingWhite VikPexa EagleCurriculum -Asista,t SupervisorConsultant,Coordinator. ConsultantSuperintendent, Coordinator ofDESE, MaterialHumah ResourceDeveTopthent Management, and Implementation Overall Project 1 zi INDIANMrs. ETHNIC Evelyn HERITAGE Bergen ADVISORYState.Board COMMITTEE: of Education ,: 1 p WRITERS.:MonaMr.Sister EdgarBublitz Charles Loudner - HudsbnTeacher - Acting Corps,Superintendent, Chairman, Black Hills State Marty State Indian Indian College, Education School1 Spearfish,Advisory SouthCommittee Dakota AlanSister d: CharlesAllery -Palm No'rthernSisseton, State SouthCollege, Dakota, Aberdeen,Sduth-I Dakota Nu. EthnicThis Heritage Project,was Studies, made ESEA, possible U.S. Officethrough of a Education,grant from TitleWashington,.D.C. IX ,Grateful Acknowledgements to the inceptionfollowing topersons. its completion: ho.contriputed-b.-the Project' fromC its Mike Eckman and Mitch Chapet, Equat Education Oppoittunitgl' PkogAdm, DESE . 0 tD.'..Dn.V.Roxy OrvilleRoy PeAteZto,Jim Musky Davis HepteA,' and Coytouttant,and Sta4,4 sta66401 ConzuZtanto4D4 thetheSociat GeneftatSoc,iat SciepceConsoSeuces Science'C-nsoittium,UNivensityAssistahce ctium, Center, uniumizty NoAtheAn- o4 CoZmadoCamado, o4 Camado,College,BoutdekBouZdek Giteetey ABOUT THE AUTHOR O AlanDakotaALAN graduatedJ. and ALLERV i4 an inwas enAolled1970'4Aom born and mcmbek Mayville raised o4 theonState theTuttez ColiegeTwtde Mountain Mountain with Chippewa.a Batchetm Indian Resmation o4Science in inNoAth Educationa HeandFollowing taughtin 1975 thistwo 4A.om yeaftelt,Lan4oAdle woAkedNoAtheAn two State yeaits PubZic'High College as the in Reseitvation Abe4deen8choat in with. lams6oftd,CooAdinatoA a Masten. Northion of the ScienceDakota. Afflotican: in Education. StateAbetdeenPitesentey,Indian CoUege.Culuticueum where he andhe L AiS,wi4e, Developmenta Counselok Matgajtet,oand PILogAamand -Cooed at tfzeLtinatpA.Recount, two o4 Nonth sonsMinmity Dakota.and'One'daughtet PkogAan at NoAth&n,keside ih Alan devapped the 4oZtowing units Pk th,is pitoject1 and these a&e: . (2)(1) TheScience TndiansIn Speak Indian FOA Putspective-, Themselves GOALS' u'CURRICULUMdF THE ETHNICPROJECTHERITAGcE TO FOCUSINCLUDE ON THELIFE, TRANSITION WAYS AND PERIODHISTORY ASWELL OF THE ASDAKOTA/LAKOTA THEPAST'AND INDIAN THE RESENTPEOPLE,' THETOIN PROVIDETHESTUDENTS UNITS ACTIVITIES, THAT WILL WHICHBEDEVELOPED.' ARE INTENDED TO IMPROVESELF-CONCEPT OF TOTo UTILIZEPROVIDE LEARN-BY-DOINGA VARIETY OF ACTIVITIESACTIVITIES;,.C WHICH WILL ALLOW STUDENTSTO LEARN TEACHERTOIN PROVIDE,CONTENTDIFFERENT AT THE WAYS INTERMEDIATEAND'AT AND SUGGESTED DIFFERENT GRADE ACTIVITIES LEVEL.RATES. FOR THEETHNIC HERITAGE -1 Ir 0 THE INDIANS,', TABLESPEAK OFTONTENTS FOR THEMSELVES INTRODUCTION TO UNITS, PAGE1 3. MOTHERWE HAVE EARTH RESPECTED HAS BEEN HER GOOD AND TOHER US ANIMALS,AND ' PAGE TEACHER'SACTIVITY ANDBEFORE° GUIDE MODERN -LESSON LESSOR INDIAN 1 1 - PRE-COLUMBIANPOETRY 6-72-5 a TEACHER'SHATESSTREAMS, NATURE GUIDEPLAINS. AND - LESSONFEARSONLY. AND40THE DESTROYSWHITE'MAN IT.' j7-3932 -36 la.Du FRIENDSHIP,INTRODUCTIONDWELT IN OUR COURAGE, TO HINDS,* STUDENT OLD AS NARRATIVE AGE,IN THE LONELINESS MINDS OF 8 4. ACTIVITIESTHELANDS. GREAT SPIRIT. WE- LESSONHAVE HASALWAYS 4 GIVEN4 LIVED US THESEHERE. 42-44 SECONDALL PEOPLE DAY - LESSON- PRE-COLUMBIAN 1 - MODERN POETRY 13-149-12 .TEACHER'S,DO NOT ASK GUIDE' US-FOR - LESSONTHE LAND.' 5 4546 lb. ACTIVITIESFRIENDSHIP,DWELT IN-OUR ON COURAGE, POETRY MINDS, OLDAS IN.THEAGE, LONELINESS MINDS OF 15 5 THEACTIVITIESWE WHITE MUST MAN DCAL- LESSONDOES WITH NOT HIM5 KEEP IN WARS,HIS WORD.NOT 47-52 ALL PEOPLE - MODERN POETRY 7 16-17 TREATIES, . 53' ACTIVITIESTEACHER'S GUIDE- LESSON - LESSON 2 19-20k8 ACTIVITIESTEACHER'S GUIDE - LESSON - LESSON 5 6 54° 4' 2. WE MOTHER,BEINGARE A DEPENDSNATURE THE EARTH - UPONLOVING OUR PEOPLE, CLOSENESS OUR WELL-TO OUR 21-28 -6: NOWLIVE YOU ANDHAVE DIE OUR WITH LANDS. DIGNITY.LEAVE US TO 55-62 TEACHER'SACTIVITIES GUIDE - LESSON - LESSON 3 3 29 -a031 ACTIVITIESTEACHER'S GUIDE- LESSON - LESSON 7 7 63. TABLE0FPAGE CONTENTS 2 7. TEACHER'SLET US TELL GUIDE YOU HOWLESSON IT WAS 8 WITH US_ c66-72'73-74RAGE 9 8. ACTIVITIESWE HAVE BEEN MADELESSON TO 8 GIVE UP A SUPERIOR 75 76 s V . TEACHER'SWAY- OF LIFEGUIDE FOR LESSONARTIFICIAL 9 VALUES 77-8182 9. ACTIVITIESIS OUR HERITAGELESSON A THREAT 9 TO YOU? WHY ARE 83' TEACHER'SWOUNDEDYOU NOT GUIDEKNEE?HONEST ABOUTLESSON THE 10 MASSACRE AT 84-8687 10. ACTIVITIESLETFOR IT OUR, BE KNOWNACTION.LESSON THAT 10 WE HAVE JUST CAUSE 89-9288 ti 9..BIBLIOGRAPHY = Print in large. letters,ACTIVITY eachBEFORE line LESSON of the 1. followingDo the following poem on differentactivityicolors of construction paper. (Example sheets follow in manual.) t 0 Loneliness is aSunsetthe time without betweenLoneliness,, a yesterdaymountain blueand today.-gray. Cut the words apart,then"mixLonelinessLodellness them up. is,is Hand,thema,skymost ofwhere all, out exists toadmitting the no students, planets what you then,or reallystars# have are. the students gettogether i9 gethergroups toaccording make sentences to athe colorthat soundof construction good to them.Hayspne paperWhen theirstudent they words readfinish, are the on.. haveresult Then,the in groups have.front themwriteof'the puttheir theirclass. lines words on to-one, paper,The giving- purpose them of the. this title, activityThey "Loneliness". s is'hould to get experience the students the power to enjoy of there-creating poetic line a poemcompared while to leading the isolated into a word. , Afterflearningdiscussion'ion, as ofexpressed its that meaning. the in poetthe poem. is an Indian, they should realize that they canidentify with the thoughts of-an Dis:ssion:1 What did the word I handed out to youmean When youreadt?( 0 2.1. value?AfterIs there getting more intothan. yourone waygroups, of putting did you your Rind words that togetheryour word in-Luton yourgroups? a differentHow didmeanin you or 4.3. Whatchoose,yourline doesbest eachtells particular line what mean you way? separately?think loneline is?each group to tell, about their line.) Which E. This poem was written by an Indian. o' could you tell that before I told you, or did you think it 6. washiveCdn justyou,for feeling.,imaginea poem writtenany lonely? reasons
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