Routes in Abyssinia
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Routes in Abyssinia http://www.aluka.org/action/showMetadata?doi=10.5555/AL.CH.DOCUMENT.sip100051 Use of the Aluka digital library is subject to Aluka’s Terms and Conditions, available at http://www.aluka.org/page/about/termsConditions.jsp. By using Aluka, you agree that you have read and will abide by the Terms and Conditions. Among other things, the Terms and Conditions provide that the content in the Aluka digital library is only for personal, non-commercial use by authorized users of Aluka in connection with research, scholarship, and education. The content in the Aluka digital library is subject to copyright, with the exception of certain governmental works and very old materials that may be in the public domain under applicable law. Permission must be sought from Aluka and/or the applicable copyright holder in connection with any duplication or distribution of these materials where required by applicable law. Aluka is a not-for-profit initiative dedicated to creating and preserving a digital archive of materials about and from the developing world. For more information about Aluka, please see http://www.aluka.org Routes in Abyssinia Author/Creator Cooke, Anthony Charles Date 1867 Resource type Books Language English Subject Coverage (spatial) Horn of Africa, Ethiopia, Axum;Lalibela, Eritrea Source Smithsonian Institution Libraries, DT377 .C77 1867 Description Index. Page. General description of the country of Abyssinia and of the different routes leading into it. Principal Towns. Government. Religion and Character of Inhabitants. Currency. Military Strength of Country. Description of Theodore. Portuguese Expedition into Abyssinia. Routes to Magdala from the North. Routes from Massowah and Ansley Bay to the Highlands. Extracts from the Works of Travellers. List of Works referred to. Index to Routes. Salt's Journey from Massowah by the Taranta Pass to Chelicut, near Antalo. Pearce's Journey from Antalo to Lake Ashangi. Ferret ct Galinier. Journey from Massowah by the Taranta Pass to Adowa. Ferret et Galinier. Journey from Gondar to Adowa, Goundet, and Massowah. Mansfield Parkyns' Journey from Mafesowah, by Ailet to Adowa. Ditto from Adowa along the Takazze. Munzinger's Route from Massowah to Kaya Khor. Col. Merewether's description of the Agametta Plateau. Do. Report on roads from Massowah to Ailet. Major Harris* Journey from Tajurreh to Ankobar. D'Hericourt ditto *' ditto J. Isenberg and Krapf ditto ditto. Coffin's Journey from Amphilla tiay to Chelicut. Hamilton's Journeyfjrom Suakim to Kassala. Brace's Journey from wwfcyp to the Gwangwe. Krapf's Journey from MagdJla by Lake Haik, &c, to Massowah. Dr. Beke's Journey from Debra Tabor to Adowa. RuppelTs Journey from Halai to Addigraht (Ategerat). Rilppell's Journey from Addigraht to Tackeraggiro (Takirakira). Dr. Beke's Letter on a route from Ansley Bay to Tohonda. Description of the different Divisions of the Provinces of Abyssinia. Combes' and http://www.aluka.org Tamisier's Journey from Massowah to Adowa. Do. do. do. Adowa to Devra Tabor. Don Alonzo Mendez. Journey from Amphilla Bay to Fremona. Lefebvre. Journey from Atebidera towards the Salt Plain. Do. do. Massowah to Adowa. Do. do. Adowa to Antalo. Do. do. Adowa to Massowah. Do. Routes. Bruce's Journey from Massowah to Gpndar. Steudner's Journey from Chankar (south-west of Gondar) to Magdala. Line of Advance of the Expedition. Format extent 229 pages (length/size) http://www.aluka.org/action/showMetadata?doi=10.5555/AL.CH.DOCUMENT.sip100051 http://www.aluka.org NV.INOSHIIIS S31~J891_-LIBRARIES SMITHSONIANINSTITUTION N 1±1 5 0 SMITHSONIAN 5INSTITUTION zNOiiflISNI NVINOSHIIVIS z 5 1Uv >j9 11 Li z- z z I -u m -N Di, ,, <i, NVINOSHLIVYJS SJ I UVUI9 I LI BRAR IES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOj <i, z iz tiz z i l c 4 Z SMINHOHIIAN NSTITUTION N1 l I RA I S SMNVITNHININ ISTTIO 3NOIVd 1 NDD 0 0 NVNSIkSS1VglLBAISSMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOzlIIN NVNSIIN J8VII IB tz r-) z 2 2 ci, 2 en _NVINOSHIIVYS S 3 I IVJ 911 L I B R AR I E S SM ITHSONIAN - INSTITUTION N01 2 22 SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOliniuSNI NVINOSHIIS S31dV>i911 L IB z z'-z so>~,~I,t ~ t cn <i,~n is~r NVITNHIANJ INSTITUTI1NL IB RAR I S SITHSONIANý ISIUTIN O 41 _NVINOSH1lVYJS S31?JVSI1_LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTIONUN z U) -Ir zz zCl>m D~C. la - s ~ m NI -NVINOS111VS cnS3I13VUE11 LIBRARIES cnSM ITHSONIl.AN INSTITUTION z. z cn z e (.0 > z0~ 2cl ~S SMITHSONIAN _INSTITUTION cnNOIlntJ.SNINVINOSHIUNYS S 3 1 V 9I11 L w. z < 0 0 c im Q DC æ $ 00 Ni NVI NOSHIIL"S S 318V d9 lI LIlB R ARlE S SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION zN 30 NO Z3 N W~~~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ýz12~iTT,-~c~~Dr mn z zVS~m 'o~~~< U)0 - c/, m NOn :-S SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOiifl.iaSNI -NVINOSHLWNS S31UVUJ911 L Clz <z Cz NI l NV.INOSHII VYS cnS3livi9I1_LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION :-S SITHSNIANINSTITUTION NOIlflhI.SNI NVINOSH±IINS S318VýJoll z z I DD Ni NVINOSHII"S S31UVUE1I1 LIBRARIES SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION z c/> z (n<. z <i, 0 X -L) sCi S.' ~ x :-S SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION NOiiflIIISNI NVINOSH1IIV4S S31UVdEllI LROUTES'./ AB Y SS N IA./ Presented to the House of Commons, in pursuance of their Address dated November 26, 1867., LONDON: PRINTED FOR HER MAJESTY'S STATIONERY OFFICE, BY HARRISON AND SONS, ST. MARTIN'S JE .-.1867, M"2 PREFACE. THE object of this compilation is to collect together the information on the routes in Abyssinia which is scattered through the works of different travellers. This information has been arranged in the following order:General description of the country and of the different routes by which it can be entered. Short outline of the nature of the Government, the religion and character of the inhabitants, the currency, the military system of the country, and the career and character of the present Emperor Theodore. Reference to the Portuguese expedition of 1541, and to the places of entrance into the country which have been adopted by tkavellers since the 16th century. Detailed account of the routes leading from Massowah and Ansley Bay to Gondar and Magdala. Extracts from works of various travellers bearing upon the different lines of roads. A map, compiled fiom the records of travellers, is given at the end. The orthography of names oflIplaces, &c., in Abyssinia is so indefinite, hardly any two r'&vellers agreeing, that it has been found impossible to avoid, in all cases, discrepancies of spelling between the maps and the text. Abyssinian villages and towns appear to be often of a very temporary nature, and those recorded by one traveller are often not mentioned by the next one who follows the same route; some of the places laid down may therefore be no longer in existence, and others may have sprung up. The data also for laying down many of them are of very doubtful. accuracy. Compiled at the Topographical and Statistical Department of the War Office, by Lieut.-Colonel A. C. Cooke, C.B., R.E. HENRY JAMES, Colonel R.E., Director. INDEX. PAGE General description of the country of Abyssinia and of the different routes leading into it .................................................1 Principal Towns............................................. ....13 Government...................... ... ....................... 14 Religion and Character of Inhabitants ................................ 15 Currency............ .. .................. ........ .... ......... 1 Military Strength of Country ....................................... 18 DescriptionofTheodore.. 22 Portuguese Expedition into Abyssinia ................................ 27 Routes to Magdala from the North ................................... 30 Routes from Massowah and Ansley Bay to the Highlands .................34 Extracts from the Works of Travellers ................................ .38 List of Works referred to.................. .................... 38 Index to Routes ................................................. 39 Salt's Journey from Massowah by the Taranta Pass to Chelicut, near Antalo...................................................42 Pearce's Journey from Antalo to Lake Ashangi ............... ...... 45 Ferret et Galinier. Journey from Massowah by the Taranta Pass to Adowa................................. ................ 47 Ferret et Galinier. Journey from Gondar to Adowa, Goundet, and Massowah ......... ...56 Mansfield Parkyns' Journey from Masowah, by Ailet to Adowa. 62 Ditto from Adowa along the Takzze ............73 MAnzinger's Route from Massowah to Kaya Khor ................... 75 Col. Merewether's description of the .gametta Plateau.............. 79 Do. Report on roads from Massowah to Ailet ......... 8 Major Harris' Journey from Tajurreh to Ankobar....................83 D'Hericourt ditto ' ditto .. ...................118 Isenberg and Krapf ditto ditto ...................120 Coffin's Journey from Amphilla Bay to Chelicut .................... 129 Hamilton's Journey!f m Suakim to Ka'sla.......................130 Bruce's Journey fiom to the1Gwangwe.....................184 Krapf's Journey from -W a by Lake Haik, &c., to Massowah ...... 137 Dr. Beke's Journey from Debra Tabor to Adowa.................... 172 Rfippell's Journey from Halai to Addigraht (Ategerat) ...............181 RappeU's Journey from Addig"alt to Tackeraggiro (Takirakira). 182 Dr. Beke's Letter on a route from Ansley Bay to Tohonda............. 183 Description of the different Divisions of the Provinces of Abyssinia .... 186 Combes' and Tamisier's Journey from Massowah to Adowa ........... 189 Do. do. do. .Atdowa to Devra Tabor .............191 Don Alonzo Mendez. Journey from Amphilla Bay to Fremoua .......194 Lefebvre. Journey from Atebidera towards the Salt Plain..