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Ennis 30 X 60 Text–MBMG
GEOLOGIC MAP OF THE ENNIS 30' x 60' QUADRANGLE MADISON AND GALLATIN COUNTIES, MONTANA, AND PARK COUNTY, WYOMING by Karl S. Kellogg* and Van S. Williams* Montana Bureau of Mines and Geology Open-File Report 529 2006 * U. S. Geological Survey, Denver, CO Revisions by MBMG This report has been reviewed for conformity with Montana Bureau of Mines & Geology’s technical and editorial standards. Introductory Note This geologic quadrangle map is based almost entirely on the original map by Karl S. Kellogg and Van S. Williams (2000) published by the U.S. Geological Survey as Geologic Investigation Series I-2690, scale 1:100,000. Differences from the original map arise from MBMG’s effort to integrate the Ennis quadrangle data with adjacent MBMG quadrangle maps to establish a seamless geologic coverage in southwest Montana. To this end, some map unit letter symbols have been revised, twelve new units have been added, two units have been dropped, and a few unit text descriptions have been slightly modified. 1 Kalispell MONTANA 15 Great Falls 90 Missoula Helena 94 Butte Bozeman Billings 90 90 15 112°00' R3W R2W R1W R1E R2E R3E R4E R5E 111°00' 45°30' R n o s T4S 287 i d a 191 Mc Allister M Ennis TOBACCO ROOT Lake MOUNTAINS T5S r MADISON CO CO GALLATIN C Ja te ck ni C ra r G Ennis Virginia T6S City 287 A Big Sky CO PARK ld Big Sky e r Meadow Village C Mountain Village r GALLATIN CO GALLATIN G M r C a k a c l o d R T7S l i a s Cameron t o Bea i r C n n r GALLATIN RANGE GRAVELLY R 287 R i i v v RANGE e MADISON RANGE r e T8S Indian Cr r ylor Fo r Ta k R ub r y C T9S R by 191 Ru 45°00' 0246 mile 0 2 46 8 km Figure 1. -
Helium in Southwestern Saskatchewan: Accumulation and Geological Setting
Open File Report 2016-1 Helium in Southwestern Saskatchewan: Accumulation and Geological Setting Melinda M. Yurkowski 2016 (Revised 14 December 2016) Saskatchewan Geological Survey ii Open File Report 2016-1 Open File Report 2016-1 Helium in Southwestern Saskatchewan: Accumulation and Geological Setting Melinda M. Yurkowski 2016 (Revised 14 December 2016) Printed under the authority of the Minister of the Economy © 2016, Government of Saskatchewan Although the Saskatchewan Ministry of the Economy has exercised all reasonable care in the compilation, interpretation and production of this product, it is not possible to ensure total accuracy, and all persons who rely on the information contained herein do so at their own risk. The Saskatchewan Ministry of the Economy and the Government of Saskatchewan do not accept liability for any errors, omissions or inaccuracies that may be included in, or derived from, this product. This product is available for viewing and download at: http://www.publications.gov.sk.ca/deplist.cfm?d=310&c=176 Information from this publication may be used if credit is given. It is recommended that reference to this publication be made in the following form: Yurkowski, M.M. (2016): Helium in southwestern Saskatchewan: accumulation and geological setting; Saskatchewan Ministry of the Economy, Saskatchewan Geological Survey, Open File Report 2016-1, 20p. and Microsoft® Excel® file. Saskatchewan Geological Survey ii Open File Report 2016-1 Contents Introduction and Study Area .......................................................................................................................................... -
Mesocyparis Rosanovii</Emphasis> Sp. Nov
ISSN 0031-0301, Paleontological Journal, 2006, Vol. 40, No. 3, pp. 328–338. © Pleiades Publishing, Inc., 2006. Original Russian Text © T.M. Kodrul, M.V. Tekleva, V.A. Krassilov, 2006, published in Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal, 2006, No. 3, pp. 93–102. A New Conifer Species, Mesocyparis rosanovii sp. nov. (Cupressaceae, Coniferales), and Transberingian Floristic Connections T. M. Kodrula, M. V. Teklevab, and V. A. Krassilovc aGeological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pyzhevskii per. 7, Moscow, 109017 Russia e-mail: [email protected] bPaleontological Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Profsoyuznaya 123, Moscow, 117997 Russia cInstitute of Evolution, University of Haifa, Mount Carmel 31905, Haifa, Israel Received October 25, 2005 Abstract—A new species, Mesocyparis rosanovii sp. nov. from the Lower Paleocene of the Amur Region, Rus- sia, is characterized by a combination of advanced and primitive features: mixed opposite-alternate branching of vegetative shoots, leafy microsporophylls, as well as a relatively high number of sporangia per microsporo- phyll and seeds per cone scale. The Late Cretaceous–Early Paleogene genus Mesocyparis McIver et Basinger, which obviously embraces a natural group of closely related species, was a significant component of the vege- tation in the middle and high latitudes of eastern Asia and western North America. The range of the genus tes- tifies to terrestrial Transberingian connections between the continents during the Cretaceous warming phases. DOI: 10.1134/S0031030106030142 Key words: conifers, Cupressaceae, Paleocene, Amur Region, Beringia, phytogeography. INTRODUCTION from each other, which would have virtually excluded the possibility of migration. The problem of floristic exchanges between eastern In this context, phytogeographic relations between Asia and western regions of North America has long Asia and North America should be revised using mod- attracted the attention of phytogeographers. -
Mannville Group of Saskatchewan
Saskatchewan Report 223 Industry and Resources Saskatchewan Geological Survey Jura-Cretaceous Success Formation and Lower Cretaceous Mannville Group of Saskatchewan J.E. Christopher 2003 19 48 Printed under the authority of the Minister of Industry and Resources Although the Department of Industry and Resources has exercised all reasonable care in the compilation, interpretation, and production of this report, it is not possible to ensure total accuracy, and all persons who rely on the information contained herein do so at their own risk. The Department of Industry and Resources and the Government of Saskatchewan do not accept liability for any errors, omissions or inaccuracies that may be included in, or derived from, this report. Cover: Clearwater River Valley at Contact Rapids (1.5 km south of latitude 56º45'; latitude 109º30'), Saskatchewan. View towards the north. Scarp of Middle Devonian Methy dolomite at right. Dolomite underlies the Lower Cretaceous McMurray Formation outcrops recessed in the valley walls. Photo by J.E. Christopher. Additional copies of this digital report may be obtained by contacting: Saskatchewan Industry and Resources Publications 2101 Scarth Street, 3rd floor Regina, SK S4P 3V7 (306) 787-2528 FAX: (306) 787-2527 E-mail: [email protected] Recommended Citation: Christopher, J.E. (2003): Jura-Cretaceous Success Formation and Lower Cretaceous Mannville Group of Saskatchewan; Sask. Industry and Resources, Report 223, CD-ROM. Editors: C.F. Gilboy C.T. Harper D.F. Paterson RnD Technical Production: E.H. Nickel M.E. Opseth Production Editor: C.L. Brown Saskatchewan Industry and Resources ii Report 223 Foreword This report, the first on CD to be released by the Petroleum Geology Branch, describes the geology of the Success Formation and the Mannville Group wherever these units are present in Saskatchewan. -
A King-Size Theropod Coprolite
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/232796267 A king-size theropod coprolite Article in Nature · June 1998 DOI: 10.1038/31461 CITATIONS READS 154 2,385 4 authors, including: Karen Chin Tim Tokaryk University of Colorado Boulder Royal Saskatchewan Museum 32 PUBLICATIONS 1,143 CITATIONS 39 PUBLICATIONS 488 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: The Dinosaur Park Formation of Saskatchewan View project Paleobiodiverity and the K-Pg Boundary View project All content following this page was uploaded by Tim Tokaryk on 10 June 2015. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. letters to nature compositions, though the ground mass contains more silicon and aluminium (Table 2). X-ray powder-diffraction analyses indicate A king-sized theropod that carbonate fluorapatite is the predominant phosphate mineral in both the bone and the ground mass. coprolite Several factors confirm that this specimen is a coprolite. The most diagnostic feature is a phosphatic composition, which is character- Karen Chin, Timothy T. Tokaryk*, Gregory M. Erickson†‡ istic of carnivore coprolites9. As phosphorus normally constitutes & Lewis C. Calk 10 only about 0.1% of the Earth’s crustal rocks , concentrated phos- United States Geological Survey, 345 Middlefield Road, MS 975, Menlo Park, phate deposits usually indicate biotic accumulations, and the overall 8 California 94025, USA configuration of the mass is consistent with the irregular faecal * Eastend Fossil Research Station, Royal Saskatchewan Museum, Box 460, deposits produced by very large animals. The matrix-supported Eastend, Saskatchewan S0N 0T0, Canada distribution of bone fragments argues against the possibility that the † Department of Integrative Biology & Museums of Vertebrate Zoology and mass represents regurgitated material or fluvially aggregated bone Paleontology, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA debris. -
Carboniferous Formations and Faunas of Central Montana
Carboniferous Formations and Faunas of Central Montana GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 348 Carboniferous Formations and Faunas of Central Montana By W. H. EASTON GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 348 A study of the stratigraphic and ecologic associa tions and significance offossils from the Big Snowy group of Mississippian and Pennsylvanian rocks UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, WASHINGTON : 1962 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STEWART L. UDALL, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Thomas B. Nolan, Director The U.S. Geological Survey Library has cataloged this publication as follows : Eastern, William Heyden, 1916- Carboniferous formations and faunas of central Montana. Washington, U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1961. iv, 126 p. illus., diagrs., tables. 29 cm. (U.S. Geological Survey. Professional paper 348) Part of illustrative matter folded in pocket. Bibliography: p. 101-108. 1. Paleontology Montana. 2. Paleontology Carboniferous. 3. Geology, Stratigraphic Carboniferous. I. Title. (Series) For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington 25, B.C. CONTENTS Page Page Abstract-__________________________________________ 1 Faunal analysis Continued Introduction _______________________________________ 1 Faunal relations ______________________________ 22 Purposes of the study_ __________________________ 1 Long-ranging elements...__________________ 22 Organization of present work___ __________________ 3 Elements of Mississippian affinity.._________ 22 Acknowledgments--.-------.- ___________________ -
FORT BELKNAP RESERVATION List of Topics
FORT BELKNAP RESERVATION List of Topics BACKGROUND Reservation Overview Regional Geologic Overview GEOLOGIC OVERVIEW Geologic History Summary of Play Types CONVENTIONAL PLAY TYPES Play 1 - Shallow Cretaceous Biogenic Gas Play Play 2 - Northern Plains Biogenic Gas Play Plays 3,4,5 - Jurassic/Cretaceous and Mississippian Plays UNCONVENTIONAL / HYPOTHETICAL PLAY TYPES Plays 6,7 - Fractured Bakken and Cambrian Sandstone Plays REFERENCES Historical Background of the OVERVIEW (i.e. joint ventures) in contrast to procedures and regulatory minimums imposed Assiniboine and Gros Ventre Tribes at Fort Belknap by the previous 1938 Minerals Leasing Act. The 1982 Act further provides that FORT BELKNAP RESERVATION The Fort Belknap Indian Reservation was created in 1887 as the home for the individual Indian allottees may join agreements negotiated for tribal lands. The Assiniboine and Gros Ventre Tribes Assiniboine and Gros Ventre Indian Tribes. The ancestors of these tribes have section entitled Operating Regulations discusses the procedures for obtaining lived on the northern plains for several centuries. The Assiniboine were allottee participance in the negotiated agreement. recognized by Europeans as part of the great Sioux Nation and speak a Siouan Principal components for the formal corporate proposal should include the TRIBAL HEADQUARTERS: Fort Belknap Agency, Montana language. However, their name is taken from a Chippewa word referring to area(s) of interest, type of contract, elaboration of proposed agreement terms, GEOLOGIC SETTING: Williston Basin "those who cook with stones." At some point in time the Assiniboine bands points of potential negotiation, diligence commitments (i.e. drilling), bonus broke with the traditional Sioux and allied themselves with the Cree. -
Oil and Gas Potential of the Red River Formation, Southwestern North Dakota Timothy O
Oil and Gas Potential of the Red River Formation, Southwestern North Dakota Timothy O. Nesheim Introduction North Dakota has experienced commercial oil and gas production third highest for the state, a bronze medal so to speak, and is from 19 different geologic formations over the past 65 years. only eclipsed by the “gold” medal Bakken-Three Forks Formations Most of these productive formations have experienced spotlight (>1.2 billion barrels of oil) and the “silver” medal Madison Group attention from the oil and gas industry at one time or another, (Mission Canyon & Charles Formations, ~1 billion barrels of oil). and, whether for a few months or years, were considered a “hot Red River production is also regionally extensive and stretches play” to explore and develop. The unconventional Bakken-Three into northwestern South Dakota, eastern Montana, and southern Forks development is a current example of a play that brought Saskatchewan (fig. 1). oil and gas activity in the state to record levels and has sustained drilling activity even in a depressed oil and gas market. As the Summary of Red River Oil and Gas Production oil and gas industry transitions beyond the Bakken over time and The upper Red River consists of four, vertically stacked, oil- begins to spend more time evaluating the other 17 productive productive sedimentary rock layers referred to informally as the non-Bakken/Three Forks Formations, additional oil and gas plays “A” through “D” zones (fig. 2). Just over half of the Red River’s will emerge across western North Dakota. One formation that oil production has come from horizontal wells drilled within the has previously experienced “hot play” status and may be poised “B” zone of southwestern Bowman County, a prolific oil play to one day re-emerge into the spotlight of the oil and gas industry that emerged during the late 1990s and was North Dakota’s “hot is the deeply buried Red River Formation. -
The Dinosaur Park - Bearpaw Formation Transition in the Cypress Hills Region of Southwestern Saskatchewan, Canada Meagan M
The Dinosaur Park - Bearpaw Formation Transition in the Cypress Hills Region of Southwestern Saskatchewan, Canada Meagan M. Gilbert Department of Geological Sciences, University of Saskatchewan; [email protected] Summary The Upper Cretaceous Dinosaur Park Formation (DPF) is a south- and eastward-thinning fluvial to marginal marine clastic-wedge in the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin. The DPF is overlain by the Bearpaw Formation (BF), a fully marine clastic succession representing the final major transgression of the epicontinental Western Interior Seaway (WIS) across western North America. In southwestern Saskatchewan, the DPF is comprised of marginal marine coal, carbonaceous shale, and heterolithic siltstone and sandstone grading vertically into marine sandstone and shale of the Bearpaw Formation. Due to Saskatchewan’s proximity to the paleocoastline, 5th order transgressive cycles resulted in the deposition of multiple coal seams (Lethbridge Coal Zone; LCZ) in the upper two-thirds of the DPF in the study area. The estimated total volume of coal is 48109 m3, with a gas potential of 46109 m3 (Frank, 2005). The focus of this study is to characterize the facies and facies associations of the DPF, the newly erected Manâtakâw Member, and the lower BF in the Cypress Hills region of southwestern Saskatchewan utilizing core, outcrop, and geophysical well log data. This study provides a comprehensive sequence stratigraphic overview of the DPF-BF transition in Saskatchewan and the potential for coalbed methane exploration. Introduction The Dinosaur Park and Bearpaw Formations in Alberta, and its equivalents in Montana, have been the focus of several sedimentologic and stratigraphic studies due to exceptional outcrop exposure and extensive subsurface data (e.g., McLean, 1971; Wood, 1985, 1989; Eberth and Hamblin, 1993; Tsujita, 1995; Catuneanu et al., 1997; Hamblin, 1997; Rogers et al., 2016). -
The Fauna from the Tyrannosaurus Rex Excavation, Frenchman Formation (Late Maastrichtian), Saskatchewan
The Fauna from the Tyrannosaurus rex Excavation, Frenchman Formation (Late Maastrichtian), Saskatchewan Tim T. Tokaryk 1 and Harold N. Bryant 2 Tokaryk, T.T. and Bryant, H.N. (2004): The fauna from the Tyrannosaurus rex excavation, Frenchman Formation (Late Maastrichtian), Saskatchewan; in Summary of Investigations 2004, Volume 1, Saskatchewan Geological Survey, Sask. Industry Resources, Misc. Rep. 2004-4.1, CD-ROM, Paper A-18, 12p. Abstract The quarry that contained the partial skeleton of the Tyrannosaurus rex, familiarly known as “Scotty,” has yielded a diverse faunal and floral assemblage. The site is located in the Frenchman River valley in southwestern Saskatchewan and dates from approximately 65 million years, at the end of the Cretaceous Period. The faunal assemblage from the quarry is reviewed and the floral assemblage is summarized. Together, these assemblages provide some insight into the biological community that lived in southwestern Saskatchewan during the latest Cretaceous. Keywords: Frenchman Formation, Maastrichtian, Late Cretaceous, southwestern Saskatchewan, Tyrannosaurus rex. 1. Introduction a) Geological Setting The Frenchman Formation, of latest Maastrichtian age, is extensively exposed in southwestern Saskatchewan (Figure 1; Fraser et al., 1935; Furnival, 1950). The lithostratigraphic units in the formation consist largely of fluvial sandstones and greenish grey to green claystones. Outcrops of the Frenchman Formation are widely distributed in the Frenchman River valley, southeast of Eastend. Chambery Coulee, on the north side of the valley, includes Royal Saskatchewan Museum (RSM) locality 72F07-0022 (precise locality data on file with the RSM), the site that contained the disarticulated skeleton of a Tyrannosaurus rex. McIver (2002) subdivided the stratigraphic sequence at this locality into “lower” and “upper” beds. -
Reservoir Characterization and Modelling of Potash Mine Injection Wells in Saskatchewan
RESERVOIR CHARACTERIZATION AND MODELLING OF POTASH MINE INJECTION WELLS IN SASKATCHEWAN A Thesis Submitted to the College of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of Master of Science In the Department of Civil, Geological and Environmental Engineering University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon By DAVID PHILLIPS Copyright David Phillips, December, 2018. All rights reserved PERMISSION TO USE In presenting this thesis/dissertation in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a Postgraduate degree from the University of Saskatchewan, I agree that the Libraries of this University may make it freely available for inspection. I further agree that permission for copying of this thesis/dissertation in any manner, in whole or in part, for scholarly purposes may be granted by the professor or professors who supervised my thesis/dissertation work or, in their absence, by the Head of the Department or the Dean of the College in which my thesis work was done. It is understood that any copying or publication or use of this thesis/dissertation or parts thereof for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. It is also understood that due recognition shall be given to me and to the University of Saskatchewan in any scholarly use which may be made of any material in my thesis/dissertation. Requests for permission to copy or to make other uses of materials in this thesis/dissertation in whole or part should be addressed to: Head of the Department of Civil, Geological and Environmental Engineering University of Saskatchewan 57 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5A9, Canada OR Dean College of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies University of Saskatchewan 116 Thorvaldson Building, 110 Science Place Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5C9, Canada i ABSTRACT In the Saskatchewan potash mining industry vast quantities of brine wastewater are generated from potash processing and mine inflow water. -
Petroleum System Modeling of the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin – Isopach Grid Files
Petroleum System Modeling of the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin – Isopach Grid Files By Debra K. Higley1, Mitchell E. Henry, and Laura N.R. Roberts Report Series 2005-1421 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey 1 Inquiries about this publication should be addressed to: Debra K. Higley U.S. Geological Survey, MS 939, Box 25046 Denver Federal Center, Denver, CO 80225 Tel: 303-236-5791 Email: [email protected] 1 U.S. Department of the Interior Gale A. Norton, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey P. Patrick Leahy, Acting Director U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia 2005 For products and ordering information: World Wide Web: http://www.usgs.gov/pubprod Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS For more information on the USGS–the Federal source for science about the Earth, its natural and living resources, natural hazards, and the environment: World Wide Web: http://www.usgs.gov Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS Suggested citation: Debra K. Higley, Mitchell Henry, and Laura N.R. Roberts, 2006, Petroleum System Modeling of the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin – Isopach Grid Files: U.S. Geological Survey Report Series 2005-1421, web publication and associated data files. Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only, and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. government. Although this report is in the public domain, permission must be secured from the individual copyright owners to reproduce any copyrighted material contained within this report. 2 Contents Introduction …………………………………………………………….. 3 Data Processing Steps …………………………………………….……. 4 Acknowledgments ………………………………….………………..…. 5 Zmap-Format Grid Files ..………………………….………………..…. 5 References and Software Cited …………………….……………..…….