8 Environmental Impact Assessment Procedures for Kitchen Waste Treatment Plant
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No.:HPS 20120185 Public Disclosure Authorized World Bank Financed Ningbo Municipal Solid Waste Minimization and Recycling Project Public Disclosure Authorized ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT Public Disclosure Authorized November 2012 Public Disclosure Authorized Ningbo Municipal Research & Design Institute of Environmental Protection Project name: World Bank Financed Ningbo Municipal Solid Waste Minimization and Recycling Project EA Document: Environmental Impact Assessment Report Client: Ningbo Domestic Solid Waste Separation and Reuse Project Management Office (SWPMO) Assessed by: Ningbo Municipal Research & Design Institute of Environmental Protection Certificate of EA: GuoHuanpingZhengJiazi No. 2004 President: ZHANG Bing Person in charge of EA: LIU Zhong Chief Engineer of the Institute: ZHAO Yongcai Project Manager: SHANG Wei Chun Cooperation Units: Ningbo Municipal Environmental Monitoring Center Shanghai Chemical Environmental Monitoring Station Ningbo Yonghuan Environmental Engineering Sci-tech Co., Ltd. Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Exploration Research Institute List of Participants Technical Chapter(s) Name Profession Register No. Signature Title Completed SHANG Environmental Senior Chapters 1 A20040161100 Weichun engineering engineer and 13 SONG Environmental Senior A20040061000 Chapter 2 Xianying engineering engineer Environmental Chapters 2, ZHOU Jian C20970001 Engineer engineering 5, 7 and 9 Chapters 3, ZHENG Environmental A20040053 Engineer 4, 5, 10 and Shiwen engineering 12 ZHENG Environmental Assistant Chapters C20000180 CONG sciences engineer 4~6, and 11 Environmental Assistant WANG Yan C20000162 Chapter 2 protection engineer HUANG Environmental Senior A20040190700 Chapter 11 Haiping engineering engineer PAN Ecological Senior A20040230400 Chapter 8 Peifeng engineering engineer WANG Environmental Professional A20040221100 Engineer Xianhai engineering review TAN Da Environmental A20040090400 Review Peng sciences Senior engineer at ZHAO Environmental A20040018 professor level Approval Yongcai protection Table of Contents 1 Summary ......................................................................................................................3 1.1 Bases For Report Preparation .................................................................................... 3 1.1.1 Laws, Regulations, etc. ....................................................................................... 3 1.1.2 Relevant Regulations of World Bank .................................................................. 3 1.1.3 Key Planning, etc. ............................................................................................... 4 1.1.4 Major Technical Codes, Technical Standards and Technical Materials .............. 4 1.2 The Purposes of EIA ............................................................................................... 5 1.3 Assessment Class and Key Points of Assessment .................................................. 5 1.3.1 Assessment Class ................................................................................................ 5 1.3.2 Key Points of Assessment ................................................................................... 6 1.4 Assessment Scope ................................................................................................... 7 1.4.1 Assessment Scope of Water Environment Impact .............................................. 7 1.4.2 Assessment Scope of Atmospheric Environment Impact ................................... 7 1.4.3 Assessment Scope of Environmental Noise Impact ............................................ 7 1.4.4 Assessment Scope of Ecological Environment ................................................... 7 1.5 Environment Functional Zoning and Sea Functional Zoning................................. 7 1.5.1 Ambient Air Quality Functional Zoning ............................................................. 7 1.5.2 Surface Water Environment Functional Zoning ................................................. 8 15.3 Acoustic Environment Functional Zoning ........................................................... 8 1.5.4 Ecological Environment Functional Zoning ....................................................... 9 1.5.5 Offshore Area Environment Functional Zoning ................................................. 9 1.6 Assessment Criteria .............................................................................................. 10 1.6.1 Environmental Quality Standards ..................................................................... 10 1.6.2 Pollutants Emission Standard .......................................................................... 12 1.7 Environmental Protection Objectives ................................................................... 15 1.7.1 Atmospheric Environment Protection Objectives ............................................. 15 1.7.2 Water Environment Protection Objectives ........................................................ 15 1.7.3 Environmental Protection Objectives of Sea Areas .......................................... 16 1.7.4 Protection Objectives of Residents, Schools, etc. ........................................... 16 1.7.5 Ecological Environment Protection Objectives ................................................ 27 1.8 Profile of Host for Environment Assessment ....................................................... 27 2 Project Overview and Analysis ................................................................................30 2.1 project Overview ..................................................................................................... 30 2.1.1 Components and Main Contents of Project ...................................................... 30 2.1.2 Comparison and Selection of Alternatives ........................................................ 33 2.2 Engineering Analysis ............................................................................................... 47 2.2.1 Environmental impact factor identification ...................................................... 47 2.2.2 Analysis of Pollution Sources ........................................................................... 48 3 Overview of Environment and Planning Statuses in the Region with the Project ..61 3.1 Natural Environment ............................................................................................... 61 3.1.1 Geographic Location ......................................................................................... 61 3.1.2 Topographical Features ..................................................................................... 65 3.1.3 Climatic & Meteorological Features ................................................................. 65 3.1.4 Soil and Vegetation ........................................................................................... 65 3.1.5 Hydrogeological Features ................................................................................ 66 3.1.6 Natural Reserves ............................................................................................... 67 3.1.7 Wildlife Protected ............................................................................................ 67 3.2 Social Environment .............................................................................................. 68 3.2.1 Overview ........................................................................................................ 68 3.2.2 Population Distribution ..................................................................................... 68 3.2.3 Economic Development .................................................................................. 69 3.3 Planning Overview ............................................................................................... 69 3.3.1 Overview on Master Urban Planning of Ningbo .............................................. 69 3.3.2 Optimized Program for Restructuring of Municipal Solid Waste Disposal Facilities System in the Core Urban Districts of Ningbo during the "12th Five-Year Plan” Period .............................................................................................. 70 3.3.3 Overview on Specific Planning for Urban Environmental and Sanitary Facilities of Ningbo.................................................................................................... 71 3.3.4 Master Planning for Dongqiao Town of Yinzhou District............................... 73 3.3.5 Regulatory Detailed Planning for Dongqian Lake Area of Ningbo ................ 74 3.3.6 Planning for Plots Surrounding Subproject Sites ............................................ 75 3.4 Introduction to Relevant Cultural Relics Protection Units (Sites) ....................... 81 3.5 Current Status of Domestic Waste Management and Treatment in Ningbo ......... 81 3.5.1 Output and Category of Domestic Wastes ........................................................ 81 3.5.2 Current Status of Domestic Waste Dumping and Collection System ............... 82 3.5.3 Current Status of Municipal Solid Waste Transportation System ..................... 83 3.5.4 Current Status of Municipal Solid Waste Treatment System ............................ 84 3.5.5 Analysis and Evaluation on Statuses of Municipal Solid Waste Transfer, Transportation and Treatment .................................................................................... 85 3.6 Associated Projects ............................................................................................... 86