CENSUS OF INDIA 1971

SERIES 18

RAJASTHAN

PART VI-A

TOWN DIRECTORY

U. B. MATHUR Dy. Director of Census O.perations, Rajasthan RAJASTHAN DISPERSAL OF TOWNS

hlIL~~ 1...... 2f L_ 80 100 50 0 50 100 P BOUNDARI£S' INTERNATIONAL _._ ST"TE DISTRICT - -- _._

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\.~ Cl..A~tJ V 1'0,~'fJS 5,00('-9,999 --l!.. 2~' ~ CLASS VI ·.'C.:,f.:S LESS TrlAN 5,000 N n-o- 76iEAST OF GREENWICH 7ilt I 74°1£ 7C\E 71\E I J PREFACE

DEMOGRAPHIC DATA of the Ccnsu;; are the products of the inter play of a nqmber of economic, cultural and social factors. The demographic situation in its totality on the other hand, influences the economic, social and cultural developments. It is this dynamic inter relationship which is intended to be highlighted by bringing together Census a11(l non-census data in the preo.ent volume.

This town directory presents for each town of Rajasthan its Primary Census Abstract alongwith such other basic information af) civil administration, status auJ growth, functional categories, municipal finance, civil and other amenities, trade and industry. It is hoped that this compilation will help stimulate consider­ able research in the field of urban studies.

Compilation of non-censuS data presented in this book had called for assistance and close co-operation from the State Government which was made available to us in plenty for which we arc ever So grateful. Shri Jagat Pal Singh, Deputy Director in-charge of thc Social Studies Wing of this office, ably assisted by Shri Shamsher Singh and Shri Wali Haider, laboured hard to build up this work. Other members of the staff who were associated with the production of this work at various stages are listed overleaf. They all deserve thanks of this organisation.

We had originally intended to present maps of all towns in this book. Due to certain difficulties it has not been possible. Readers are, however, requested to consult our part IX-A Administrative Atlas (along­ which a supplement has also been issued) which contains maps for all the towns in Rajasthan.

U. B. MATHUR Deputy Director of Oensus Operations, Rajasthan JAIPUR Dated 2200 June, 1978

(iii) OTHER MEMBERS OF STAFF ASSOCIATED WITH THIS WORK

Shri Moti Singh Assistant Shri M.M. Saraswat Investigatol' Shri Hassan Mohd. Proof Reader Shri R.L. Sharma Proof Reader Shrl A.K.' Srivastava AssiStant Compiler Late Shri C.L. Mahavar Assistant Compiler Shri K.B. Bharti D.D.C. Shri J.D. Verma L.D.C.

liv) PART VI-A

TO'WN DIRECTORY

(v) LIST OF PUBLICATIONS

COOBUS of India 1971-Series.-18 Rajas.than is. being publis.hed in the following pal:ts. : A -Government of India Publications Pa.rt I General Report Part II-A General Population Tables (Tables A-I to A-IV & State Primary Census Abstract) (Published) Supplement to Part lI-A-Standard Urban Areas (Table A-V) (Published) Part II-B(i) Economic Tables (Tables B-1 Part A and B-II) (Published) Part II-B(ii) Economic Tables (Tables B-1 Part Band B-II1 to B-IX) Part II-C(i) Social & Cultural Tables (Tables C-VII and C-VIII) (Published) Part II-C(i1;) Social & Cultural Tables (Tables C-I to C-VI and Fertility Tables) Part II-D Migration Tables Part III-A Report on Establishments (Published) Part JII-B Establishment Tables (Published) Part IV Housing Report and Tables (Published) Part V Special Tables and Notes on Scheduled Castes & Scheduled Tribes. (Published) Part VI-A Town Directory (The Present Volume) Part VI-B Special Survey Report on Selected Towns (Report on Deeg published) Part VI-C Survey Report on Selected Villages Part VIIl-A Administration Report-Enumeration 1. Part VIU-B Administration Report-Tabulation j For official use only Part IX Census Atlas

B--Government of Rajasthan Publications Part lX-A Administrative Atlas 1 Supplement to Administrative Atlas .J Published Part X-A & X-B District Census Hand Book--Town and Village Directory & Primary Census Abstract (Published for all the 26 districts) Population Statistics 1971 (Pocket Book) (Published)

(vi) CONTENTS

PAGES

MAP-DISPERSAL OF TOWNS Frontispiece

PREFAOE (iii)

INTRODUOTORY OHAPTER I Introduction General Concept of Urban Area. Scope of Town Directory 1 OHAPTER n Analytical note Urban Development in Rajasthan 9

STATEMENTS

Statement I Status, Growth, History and Functional category 35 Statement II Physical Aspects and Location 43 Statement III Municipal Finance 54 Statement IV Civic and other Amenities 60 Statement V Medical, Educational, Recreational and Cultural Facilities 66 Statement VI Trade, Commerce, Industry and Banking 79

Statement VII PopUlation by Religion 87

PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

APpENDICES Appendix (i) Location of Towns in State 124 Appendix (ii) Towns arranged in order of Population size 126 Appendix (iii) Towns arranged Districtwise and within it in order of Population size .. 128 Appendix (iv) Particulars regarding Part villages (Urban outgrowth) 130 Appendix (v) Number of Town,S having various types of colleges .. , . 134

( vii) CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION General (b) Every Cantonment, The Town Directory is the .first attempt of its kind (c) Every place of usually not less than 5,000 in­ made by the Census organisation. The information habitants, and given in this volume relates to the important aspects (d) Any other place which was treated a town for of life in a town. In a developing and progressing special reasons (possessing urban characteris­ country like ours where large scale urbanisation is tics) by the Superintendent, Census Opera­ taking place, town planning is receiving wide and ti~ns. serious attention. Such planning has two dimensions. For the purposes of th~ 1971 Census the term 'Town' In the first place, newly emerging towns and colonies stands for all urban units e.g. municipal towns, cities, are to be planned and in the second, the old towns are cantonments and notified areas as well as all other to be given a face-lift. In both the cases, modern places designated as Census Towns, which satisfy the amenities have to receive maximum care and attention. following criteria: Before old towns can be given a new look: and new ones provided with the modem· amenities, some basic (i) a minimum population of 5.000; statistics about the towns are a prime necessity for (ii) at least 75% of the male working population successful planning. The Town Directory provides such engaged in non-agricultural pursuits; and statistics at the town level. It gives us information (iii) a density of population of at least 400 per sq. about the civic administration status of towns, their km. (i.e. 1000 per sq. mile). rate of population growth since 1901, their functional categories, annual rainfall figures, temperature, nearest From the point of view of the revenue records, all city, names of state/district/sub-divisional headquar­ urban units. too, comprise of one or more whole or ters, nearest railway stations and bus stands, munici­ part-villages depending upon the extent of municipali­ pal finance (1968-69), civic and other amenities in sation. towns like road length, system of sewerage / drainage, types of latrines, method of disposal of night soil, Till 1961, the population size-class was the only sources of protected water supply, fire fighting services, criterion for classifying towns. Towns were grouped electrification, incidence of medical, educational, re­ under six classes according to population i.e., class I creational, and cultural facilities and the extent of (100,000 and above), class II (50.000 to 99,999), class trade, commerce, industries, and banking in respect of III (20,000 to 49,999), class IV (10,000 and 19,999), all the towns. It will thus be seen that the information class V (5,000 to 9,999) and class VI (below 5,000). which has gone into the making of the Town Directory As seen above. during the Censuses anterior to that of is of immense help to the administrators, planners etc. 1961, existence of a self-governing local body, such as in coping with the ever-increasing needs for changes a municipality. was generally the main criterion for resulting from the fast pace of urbanisation in a deve­ classifying a place as a town. If there was no munici­ loping and welfare State. pality and the population was also less than 5,000 a place could be regarded as town if in the opinion of Concept of Urban Area the Census authorities it had certain urban character­ istics. There were, of course, a host of such urban attri­ In 1961, all areas which were administered by Muni­ butes - cultural, economic and social - which helped cipalities in 1951 and where municipal administmtion the Census authorities to distinguish the urban areas continued to subsist were included in urban areas. from the rural, depending on their local· knowledge However, where municipal administration did not and discretion. In 1961, however, an objective test was exist. the following three factors were required to be prescribed for determining the urban areas on a uni­ satisfied before any such area was included in urban form basis throughout the country. To qualify as a area: town, at least 75% of the male working population of (a) a minimum population of 5000; a particular place. as discussed above, was required to (b) 3/4th of male adult population was engaged be engaged in non-agricultural pursuits, and, as we in non-agricultural occupations; and have seen, a large number of places had to be elimi­ (c) a density of population was approximately nated from the 1961 list of towns. 1000 per sq. mile. Civic administrationwise, of the 157 towns in Rajas­ On account of the 1961 definition of urban areas as than. 11 are governed by Municipal Councils, 134 by many as 84 places were deleted from the 1951 urban Municipal Boards, one is governed by Notified Area list while three new towns were added to it as they Committee, one by Cantonment Board and 10 are possessed urban characteristics. With a view to trace governed by Panchayats. The towns governed by Pan­ the concept of 'town' back to 1951 we may review the chayats have been treated as "Census Towns" for our definition of a town in 1951. A town was defined as: purpose as per the alternate criteria given above, (a) Every Municipality, eventhough such towns do not have municipalities. 2

Towns in Rajasthan can be classified from two Municipatised Areas and secondly, to find out their angles-populationwise, from the point of view of pre­ true nature i.e. urban or rural. As a result of this en­ sentation of Census data, and in terms of the official quiry, 11) cases of such part-villages have been dis­ ootegorisation of various Municipal Councils and covered. Further, while 9 ot these have urban charac­ Boards on the basis of popUlation and budget. In terms teristics, 1')3 are rural in character and the rest three of population, they are divided into six classes. Of have both urban as well as rural components. The 12 these 7 are class I towns, i.e., 'cities' having population cases of urbanised vlJiage-portions have been added to of one lakh and above; 7 are class II with 50,000-99,999 the Urban Agglomerations of the concerned core­ persons; 31 are class III with 20,000-49,999 persons; town& unde. the description of 'Outgrowth' alias 'such­ 67 are class IV with 10,000-19,999 persons; 41 are and such vil'age urban'. class V with population of 5,000-9,999 persons; and 4 are class VI with population of less than 5,000 persons. As regardr the 12 outgrowths, one of them makes a In terms of the classification done by the State Gov­ constituent ot the Sawai Madhopur Urban Agglomera­ ernment, the 145 towns (leaving out the ten non­ tion while the remaining 11. alongwith their respective municipal 'Census Towns' as well as the two towns core-towns constitute 11 more Urban Agglomerations, governed by a Notified Area Committee and a Canton­ making a total of 15 Urban Agglomerations-3 con­ ment Board, respectively) fall into five categories .. sisting only of cities / towns, 1 consisting of town as Towns which have population of more than 50,000 well as an outgrowth and, 11 consisting of only single belong to the first category, and are 11 in number, core towns alongwith their outgrowths. The outgrowths which means that 3 more towns are due for upgrada­ have also been ~iven sub-numbers derived from the tion (all these 11 are governed by Municipal Councils, code numbers of their respective core towns. Thus, but populationwise, while 7 are class I, 4 are only class 'IlIa' denotes an outgrowth of a town having the code II towns). Towns which have annual income of more number III. In the case of town code numbers in than two lakhs per annum belong to the second cate­ Roman numerals have been used; while in the case gory. Their number is 14. Towns having annual in­ of district and tehsil code numbers. Arabic' numerals come of more than one lakh and upto two lakhs be­ have been used. long to the third category, and their number is 22. 45 In the Town Directory, data pertaining to all the towns with an annual income of more than forty thou­ individual city/town constituents of an Urban Agglo­ sand and upto one lakh belong to the fourth category. meration has been given agg:omerationwise. Lastly, towns with annual income of up to forty thousand belong to the fifth category and they are 47 As regards the second concept, namely, Standard in number. 6 towns have not yet been classified by Urban Area, in all 14 SUAs. have been decided upon. the State Government. The Standard Urban Area may be defined as the pro­ jected growth area of a city or a town as it would be In addition to towns, two other concepts, namely, in 1991. taking into account not only the towns and those of Urban Agglomeration, and Standard Urban villages which will get merged into it but also the Area deserve to be discussed here. An 'Urban Agglo. intervening areas which are potentially urban. The meration' is a continuous urban spread con~tituted by standard urban area. however, has not been made a a town and its adjoining urban outgrowth or two or separate unit of presentation of data for the Town more physically contiguous towns together with their Directory. outgrowths, if any. In this State there are four cases in which whole towns constitute urban agglomerations, SCOPE OF TOWN DIRECTORY namely. Information in respect of the Town Directory is (i) Bikaner City alongwith Bhinasar and Ganga· presented in the fonn of seven Statements supple­ shahr towns; mented by information given in five Appendices. (U) Jaipur City alongwith Sanganer Census Town Statement I: Status, growth history and functional and Amber town; category : As indicated by the title itself, this statement pro­ (iii) Pilani town alongwith Vidyavihar town; and vides some important data regarding the status, growth (iv) Sawai Madhopur Town alongwith Man Town in terms of population and functional category of the Notified Area. towns in a district. Col. 1 gives the serial nnmber, Col. 2 the name of town and the class of the town in ques­ Next, we may take note of the phenomenon of tion in terms of population in Roman numerals within 'Part-villages'. Most of the towns in this State do not parenthesis. The three constitutents of the location eode comprise of whole revenue villages which means that given in Col. 3 indicate the code number of the district, village-portions have been left out of the municipali­ ('ode number of the tehsil and code number of the ties. In 1961, for Census purposes all such part-villages town, in the order and Col. 4 the name of the tehsil in Were treated as urbanised appendages of the towns which a town is situated. Towns have been arranged concerned and data with regard to such part-villages in alphabetical order. However, in the four cases in were presented alongwith that pertaining to the core which whole towns have entered into urban agglome­ towns under the description of N.M.As. i.e., Non­ rations, the data pertaining to the constituent towns Municip:'1Jised Areas. In 1971, an attempt was made, have been given, though separately, but at one place firstly, to ascertl,in the existence of all such Non- with the names of the towns minus the data occurring 3

again in alphabetical order. An indication "See such lation. Whereas in 1961 persons engaged in "Mining and such urban agglomeration" has been put against and Quarrying" were classified along with those en­ such towns. Where an urban agglomeration consists of gaged in "Livestock, Forestry, Fishing, Hunting, and only the core town and its outgrowth, the existence of Plantations, Orchards and allied activities" (Industrial such urban agglomeration has been indicated by put­ Categ01ry III), in 1971 they have been shown separately ting an aSlerisk against the name of the concerned core under category IV by dividing Industrial Category III town in this statement as well as the other statements of 1961 into III and IV. Persons engaged in Household of the Town Directory. Industry and classified under category IV in 1961 have Col. 5, on the other hand indicates the civic adminis· been classified under category V alongwith the persons tration status with the help of some symbols as also engaged in Manufacturing, Processing, Servicing, and the category of the municipal body concerned in Ara­ Repairs in 1971. To distinguish such workers front bic numerals within parenthesis. The symbols used in 'other workers' they have been shown under category Col. 5 are these, Vea), i.e., Household Industry and the remaining M Municipality workers under category V(b), i.e., 'Other than House­ C Municipal Council hold Industry'. Further, persons engaged in business­ NAC Notified Area services as also tea stalls and restaurants and included CB Cantonment in category IX, i.e., 'Other Services' in 1961, have been P Panchayat i.e. Census Town included in Category VII, i.e., 'Trade and Commerce' for the purpose of 1971 Census. Cols. 6 to 13 provide the decadal population figures for the town in question from ;1901 to 1971. A dash As a result of this change in the concept of categories under any of the columns indicates that the town was of workers, the corresponding divisions of Standard not having an urban status at the time of the Census Industrial Classification have also undergone some in question while 'N.A.' indicates the non-availability change. Category III related partly to division 0 and of data. As already mentioned, the population figures partly to division 1 in 1961; it now relates to division pertaining to an outgrowth, wherever it occurs, have o only. Category IV which related in 1961 Census to also been given in Col. 13 within parenthesis under­ divisions 2 and 3, corresponds to division 1 for the neath the popUlation of the core town of the urban purpose of 1971 Census. Category V remains in 1971 agglomeration concerned. Census as in 1961 Census. Category VI which in 1961 Census corresponded to division 4, corresponds to Cols. 14 and 15 give the functional category of each division 5 in 1971 Census. Category VII related to town as per the 1961 and 1971 Censuses respectively. division 6 only in 1961; in 1971 it relates to division Predominance of non-agricultural occupations governs 6 and partly to division 8 also. The position of cate­ the urban characteristics of a town. The distribution gory VIII corresponding to division 7 remains the same of the working population in non-agricultural pursuits, for the purpose of both the Censuses under reference. therefore, presents a scientific mode of classifications But, again, category IX which in 1961 Census corres­ according to the predominant functional characteristics ponded to divisions 5, 8 and 9, corresponds to divi­ of the population in a town. The industrial classifica­ sions 4 and 9 in 1971 Census. tion of all workers into the following nine categories, The nine categories of workers have, however, been adopted at the 1961 and 1971 Censuses, provides a grouped into 5 broad functional classes for the pur­ basis for the functional classificatibns of towns as it pose of both the Censuses in question. These are: (1) broadly corresponds to the divisions of the Standard Primary Activities (Categories I, II, III and IV); (2) Industrial Classifications. Industry (Categories V and VI); (3) Trade and Com­ Standard Industrial Classifications merce (Category VII); (4) Transport (Category VIII); However, there is some change between the con­ and (5) Other Services (Category IX). cepts of functional classifications adopted for the Cen­ The following two corresponding statements clarify suses of 1961 and 1971. This relates to working popu- the position further :

Industrial Categories of workers Corresponding divi­ Industrial Categories of Workers Corresponding divisions for 1961 Census sions of the Standard for 1971 Census of the Standard Indus­ Industrial Classification trial Classification 2 1 2 I Cultivator .. Part of 0 I Cultivators ., Part of 0 II Agricultural Labourer Part of 0 II Agricu\turllJ Labourers . . Part of 0 III Livestock, Forestory, Flshmg, III Mining, Quarrying, Livestock, Hunting & Plantations, Forestry, Fishing, Hunting & Orchards and Allied activities Part of 0 Plantations, Orchards and IV Mining and Quarrying . . Part of 1 allied activities . . Part of 0 and 1 Va Manufacturing, Servicing & IV Household Industry Part of 2 aud 3 Repairs of Household Industry Part of 2 and 3 V Manufacturing, Other than Vb Manufacturing, Servicing & Household Industry . . Part of 2 and 3 Repairs of other than House­ Part of 2 and 3 VI Construction Part of 4 hold Industry Construction .. Part of 5 V II Trade and Commerce ., Part of 6 VI VII Trade and Commerce 6 and 8 VIII Transport, Storage and Com- VIII Transport, Storage and Com- munications . . ., Part of 7 munications Part of 7 X Other Services Part of 5, 8 and 9 IX Othcr Services .. Part of 4 and 9 4

The functional characteristics of towns are deter­ terms of the financial year 1968-69. The statement mined ?y working out the percentage of the working forms tw.o parts, Receipt and Expenditure, with the populatIon under each of these five classes of economic amount m rupees rounded off to the nearest '00. A activities to the total workers. If workers under one of dash, wherever it occurs in this statement, indicates the occupations form 40 per cent or more of their total nil or negligible amounts, and 'NA' that the informa­ number, it is considered a monofunctional town. If, tion in question is not available. however, such percentage is less than 40, the next predominant occupation is taken into account so that We may explain here the various sources of income the total of the two may come to 60 per cent or above an~ heads of expenditure in respect of this statement, and such a town is called bi-functional. Again, if the takIn~ first the Receipt and then the Expenditure side. total does not come upto 60 per cent, the third pre­ ReceIpt through taxes etc. (col. 3): There are two dominant occupation is taken into account and such broad categories of taxes: "Obligatory" and "Others". a town is taken as multi-functional. Whereas Obligatory taxes (octroi, tax on land and bui!d~ngs, tax on houses. land rent etc., and tax on The data for this statement was obtained from the voca~l?n ~nd profession) have to be imposed by every Directorate of Local Bodies as well as from the Gene­ mUnICIpalIty, taxes of "Other" category (tax on vehi­ ral Population Tables and the Census Altas belonging cles and conveyances meant for hire, tax on animals to the· 1961 series of Census publications and the 1971 use? ,for riding. driving, draught or burden, toll on Urban PrimarY' Census Abstract. The referrent year vehICles .a~d ?ther conveyances and animal entering for- this data is 1971. the m~nIcIp~lIty. tax ~:m boats, tax for scavenging and c1cansmg prIvate latrInes etc. lighting tax, water tax Statement II : Physical aspects and location: where.:l municipality provides for water supply, tax The statement gives the annual rainfall, temperature, on artJ3JnS and any other taxes) are imposed by the nearest city, State Headquarter, District Headquarter, various municipalities by choice though under the Sub-divisional/Tehsil Headquarter, the nearest rail­ rules. way station and the nearest bus stand in respect of Revenue derived from municipal powers and pro­ each town in a district. Annual rainfall figures (Col. 4) perty apart from taxes (Col. 4): This source covers represent the average for ten years (1961-70). Where hc.l~ing of fairs aJ?-d exhibitions, supply of milk, issue temperature figures (Cols. 5 and 6) for a particular town were available, the same have been indicated, of lIcenses of varIOUS types, maintaining of cattle otherwise 'NA' has been put against the concerned ponds, fines and pena)ties, tax on public vehicles, con­ town. However, in the latter case, temperature figures lra~t:~, transport serVIces, cinemas, providing boating for neighbouring places have been indicated through faCIlIty; allotment. sale and lease of land, rent and footnotes. The neighbouring places are generally the ~ontracts relating to parks and gardens and such other nearest as the crow flies. The nearest city for the pur­ Items. pose of this statement (Col. 7) is the one situated in Contingent grant (Col. 5): There are three types of the district itself or in a neighbouring district or even in Government grants: per capita grant, P.W.D. grant, some neighbouring State. In the last case, the name of and grants from the S!)cial Welfare and other depart­ the State concerned is also given within parenthesis. ments. Per capita grant is given by the State Govern­ In Cols. 8, 9 and 10 the distance in km. from the town ment subject to certain ~ondition~, to every municipali­ in question to the headquarter concerned has also ty at the rate of 15 paIsa, but m the case of munici­ been given within brackets after the name of the head­ palities located at the district headquarters an addi­ quarter town. The figures of zero indicates that the !ion~l sum of Rs. 5:000 is also granted. P.W.D. grant town in question is also the headquarter for the IS gIven for works lIke roads· and drains. This is a column heading. The same method of presentation ~atching grant and whereas in the case of municipali­ applies to information regarding the nearest railway tIes located at district headquarters the government station and bus stand (Cols. 11 and 12). Initially, this grants only ~O per cent of the total amount required statement had three more Cols. 13 to 15, for the pur­ for a work, m the case of all other municipalities this pose of showing navigable rivers, canals etc. As no grant amounts to 75 per cent of the total amount re­ such case obtained in this State, these three columns quired for a work. Social Welfare Department also were eliminated. grants amounts for various purposes. e.g., conversion The sources of information in respect of this state­ of dry latrines into flush ones, for the purchase of ment were: The Meteorological Department, Tehsi1 tempos, scootels, vehicles, wheelbarrows etc. and for Offices, Municipalities and the District Statistical removing night-soil etc. Offices. Loan and Advance (Cols. 6 and 7): Loans are gene­ The referrent period in respect of this statement is rally granted by the L.I.C. and State Government the year 1969-70, generally speaking. though the municipality can borrow from private sources also subject to the condition that such loans Statement III: Municipal finance: will be used for works of permanent nature only. Ad­ From this statement we learn about the annual vances are also made by the State Government to vari­ sourcewise income and headwise expenditure of the ous municipalities for some specified purposes subject various urban civic administrative units in a district in to the availability of funds. The "Other" sources of income (Col. 8) may differ from one municipality to Statement IV: Civic and other amenities: another, as for example, one municipality provides boating and skating facHities and runs a cinema, and, The purpose of this statement is to provide infor­ another runs buses. General Administration (Col. 10): mation with regard to the various amenities available The main heads of expenditure cover salary of staff, in a town. The road length figures (Col 3) include, contingent expenditure on account of administration generally speaking, all pucka and kutcha roads within staff, police guards, etc. wherever kept, protection of the limits of a town as well as the lanes etc. in some municipal property and enforcement of the laws and cases. Roads falling within municipal limits of a town collections of taxes etc. The secondary heads of expen- ' are generally maintained by the civic bodies concerned. diture pertain to the construction and maintenance While some of these bodies take the technical help of new public streets, 'dharamshalas', rest houses, other from the Public Works Department, some others have public buildings, and places for housing the poor, their own engineering personnel. Urban Improvement granting of loans for constructing houses, providing Trusts also maintain roads separately but information accommodation for any class of servants and emplo­ pertaining to them is not included in this statement. yees of granting loans to the ewployees for this pur­ The system of sewerage/drainage (Col. 4) is indicated pose, planting and maintaining roadside and other with the help of these symbols: trees, providing recreational faGilities promotion of public health, infant welfare, contribution towards any KD Kutcha drainage public funds raised for relief of human sufferings with­ OSD: Open surface drainage in and without a municipality, qrganising and main­ taining shops and stalls for the sale of necessaries of S Sewer life during the time of scarcity, holding fairs and exhi­ bitions, and providing anti-rabic treatment, housing As regards latrines (Cols. 5 to 7), flush latrines of and maintaining destitute orphans and cripples main­ various types are given under the heading 'water­ taining maternity centres and child welfare clinics, borne', while those serviced manually by scavengers private schools etc., public safety, public health and features under 'service'. The category' of 'others' per­ convenience, and public works (CoIs. 11-13): The tains to the various other latrines not manually or following are the items related to these heads of ex­ regularly serviced. In Col. 8 the actual method of the penditure; lighting of public streets, places and build­ removal of night-soil, and not the final disposal or use ings, watering of public streets and places, cleansing of the same, is indicated. The purpose was to assess the of public streets and places and sewers and all spaces extent of the use of human labour in removing the not being private properties, removing of noxious night-soil. The symbols used are these: vegetation and abating all public nuisances, removing filth, rubbish, night-soil, odour or any other noxious HL Head-load or offensive matters from privies, latrines or other WB Wheel barrow common places, extinguishing of fires, regulating of offensive, dangerous trade or works, protecting of T Truck / Tractor public latrines, privies, urinals. obtaining of supply or CL Cart-load an additional supply of water, naming of streets, numbering of houses, keeping records of birth and S Sewerage death, arranging destruction or preservation of dogs within the municipality, arranging of preparation of In the case of protected water supply, only such compost manure from night-soil and rubbish, estab­ towns as have regular protected water supply scheme lishment and maintenance of cattle ponds etc. There as per the information received from the Public Health are some special duties also which consist in providing Engineering Department are indicated as beneficiaries special medical aid to the sick in times of the outbreak of this system. Where a protected water supply scheme of a dangerous disease and taking such measures as is under execution, the symbol UE has been used. may be required to prevent such an outbreak or sup· The capacity in the context of protected water supply pressing the recurrence thereof, giving relief, and estab­ relates not to the storage but to the pumping. The sym­ lishing and maintaining relief works in times of bols used to indicate the various sources are these: famine or scarcity for destitute persons within the limits of a municipality. Public Institutions (Col. 14): W Well Such institutions are educational, cultural, religious TW Tubewell and social. The municipalities can give aid to such institutions and patronise them; but such institutions TK Tanks and reservoirs should not be government run. The above description R River includes not all but some of the important items per­ taining to the receipt and expenditure amounts of a C Canal municipality. The purpose is just to give a general idea of the sources of income and items of expendi­ Only such towns have been treated as having a fire­ ture. fighting service as provide for regular fire-fighting squads. As regards the electric supply, domestic con­ The information for this statement came from the nections (Col. 12) denote electric supply available to I';vir administration units. residential consumers for light, fans, alld radios etc., Industrial connections (Col. 13) in this context signify have been shown. Symbol H or D, as the case may be, electric supply available to industrial consumers and has been added after the abbreviated symbols in res­ this can be for the purposes of small, medium, and pect of the four above named systems. large scale industries. Commercial connections (Col. 14) are those which are available to non-residential As regards educational facilities, information relat­ premises such as business houses, shops, cinemas, ing to certain specified categories of ins!it~tions has nuditoria, clubs, public offices, railways, hospitals, been given under Cols. 5 to 12, the remammg educa­ schools, hostels, petrol pumps, X-ray plants etc. and tional institutions such as universities, agricultural and religious premises and charitable h0mes and such por­ veterinary colleges etc. are taken care of by Col. 13 tions of residential premises as are used for conducting under the heading 'others'. The figures within pare~­ of business. The category, 'Commercial' is further thesis in each case represent the incidence of a pam­ divided into two types: (i) that for light, fans and cular type of institution. In Col. 9 no symbols .ha,:e radios etc. and (ii) for small heat and power appli­ been used aad Ol1:Y the number of the concerned lUsh­ ances. Road lighting points (Col. 15) denote street tutions is shown. the name of the institutions in full lighting systems including traffic control system and bc:;jng gIven in a footnote. lighting of public parks etc. under municipalities, panchayats etc., but excluding private colonies. There is yet another category 'Others' (Col. 16) which in the In showing the various other educational institutions III Col. 13 of Statement V. the total number of such present context pertains to agricultural connections and mixed-load connections. institutions has been indicated within parenthesis full names of these institutions being given by way of a Information given under the various columns of this footnote. In these cases, however, in which the number statement was col!:ected from the various civic bodies of a particular institution exceeds one and the institu­ as well as the Public Health and Engineering Depart­ tions belong to different categories, the actual num­ ment, Rajasthan State Electricity Board and the vari­ ber of such institutions is also indicated against their ous private electric supplY' companies. names in the footnote, otherwise the number of insti­ tutions is not given in the footnote. The information in this sta£ement refers to the year 1969 for Cols. 3 to 8, and 11; to 1971 for 9 to 10; and The symbols used are as follows: to 1969-70 for Cols, 1 .. ,0 15, Col. 5 A Arts Statement V: Medical educational, )lecreational and s Science ,cultural facilities: C Commerce Statement V presents data in respect of medical, educational recreational and cultural facilities. Medi­ In the case of Col. 5, where colleg~s with combined cal instituti~ns in Col. 3 in the present context include faculties exist, the symbols also have been combined both the Government and the recognised private insti­ accordingly. In the case of parks/stadia, and auditoria tutions pertaining to allopathic, homoeopa.thic, ~y,:,r­ and drama halls, the figures indicating these units may vedic, unani and naturopathic, systems. Pnvate clImcs mean one of the two amenities or both of them. etc. are, however, excluded. The number of beds for a category of medical institutions is indicated in Col. 4. Relevant matter which went into the preparation of 'The various medical institutions are denoted by these this statement came from the concerned directorates symbols: and universities etc. as well as the various local bodies. H Hospital D Dispensary Information provided in this statement is by and large for the year 1970-71. TBC T. B. Clinic HC Health Centre Statement VI : Trade, commerce, industry & hankiDg FC Family Planning Centre The purpose of this statement is to provide certain MCW: Maternity and Child Welfare Centre essential data in order to facilitate a study of the eco­ nomy of the various towns in a district. Particulars PHL Public Health Laboratory regarding trade, commerce, industry have been given AYU Ayurvedic by mentioning the three most important imported, ex­ Homoeopathic ported, and manufactured commodities. The informa­ HOM tion provided here, however, does not reflect the UN Un ani volume of trade in terms of money. The number of NP Naturopathic banks given in Col. 12 in this statement included both the commercial and co-operative banks. The credit In the case of ayurvedic, ho~oeopathic, ~nani a~d societies are those which provide loans for agricultural naturopathic systems, only hospItals and dlspensanes or non-agricultural purposes. 7

The information for this statement was collected res.idential houses, number of households. total popu­ from the Directorate of Industries, Reserve Bank of lat~on. population of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled India. and the Registrar Co-operative Societies. The Tnbes. number of literates and educated persons, and statement refers to the year 1969-70, but in some cases, the bre.ak' up ?f the tota~ population into workers (nine as for example in the cast' of banks, figures for even broad mdustnal categorIes) and non-workers sex-wise. upto the earlier part of 1972 have been included. The totals for males have also been provided in ea?h case. The TaWil-wise Primary Census Abstract is bemg presented. firstly, for the State as a whole then Sfatemeat VII : Population by religion followed ~y t~)wns (in alphabetical order) unlike in the ca?e of Dlstnct Census Handbook Part-B, wherein This statement projects before us the picture of the Primary Census Abstract at district. tehsil etc. level is spread-up of various religions at town level in this also includ~d. The same concepts of urban area. as dis­ State. The towns have been presented in alphabetical cussed ear her. have been followed in the case of Pri­ order and persons belonging to a particular religion mary Census Abstract. have been shown sex-wise males and females. The statement covers Buddhism. Christianity. Hinduism. . ~o~' the Urban Agglomeratoir,s data regarding all the Islam. Jainism, Sikhism and two other categories. i.e. mdlvldual components alongwith that of core towns "Other Religions and Pursuasions" and the "Religion have been presented in a consolidated manner at one not stated". "The information for this statement was p:.lce. In order to maintain the alphabetical sequence obtained from the table No. C-VII of the Census m each cases only the names of the constituent towns 1971. mi~us data. feature at the place in order of their alpha~ be tIcal sequence. An indication "See such and such APPENDICES urban agglomeration" has been put against such towns. The urban part-villages Or outgrowths have been ac­ Awendix (i) commodated alongwith their core towns and the consti­ tuents of all the outgrowths have been explained with Appendix (i) indicates the location of the towns in the help of footnotes. the State. The towns have been arranged serially in alphabetical order and against each town, its District The urban areas have. of course. been received from and Tehsil have been indicated. the municipalities and tehsils and in few cases. for the part-villages. the concerned approximate urban areas have been made use of. Whereas in the case of the Appendix (il) State Primar:y Census Abstract (Urban) the area figures In this appendix towns have been arranged in order have been gIven up to one decimal point. in the case of population-size in descending order with alphabeti­ of . towns such figures take note of upto two decimal c:.!l order of each town being indicated against it. pomts.

Appendix (llH) Changes in tbc presentation of Primary Census Abstract This appendix presents the towns districtwise. and wit:1in the districts in the order of popUlation-size. The The distribution of populatlon by broad industrial ord", of districts is in accordance with their ascend­ categories has been made on the 1961 pattern except i!:g code numbers. for the fact that Category III of 1961 has been divided into two categories viz., Category III workers in Live­ Appendix (iv) stock. Forestry. Fishing, Hunting. Plantations. Or­ chards, and allied activities and Category IV-workers The purpose of this appendix is to give related infor­ in Mining and Quarrying. The category IV of 1961, mation in respect of the outgrowths of the towns. For namely. workers at Household Industry have been this purpose only relevant columns of the various brought under Category V namely workers in Manu­ statements have been used. Towns having outgrowths facturing, ServiCing. Repairing etc. But the two are dis­ have been star marked in statements I. IV. V. VI and tinguished by suffixes (a) and (b) viz .• Category V(a) VB. at Household Industry and Category V(b) Workers in Manufacturing etc. other than Household Industry. Appendix (v) There is no other change to the remaining broad indus­ trial categories of workers and non-workers except for This appendix gives firstly the ca1egories of various the fact that 'business services' as also tea stalls and colleges as Arts, Science etc. and secondly. it indi­ restaurants which were included in Category IX at the cates the number of towns having the various types of 1961 Census are now included in Category VII namely colleges. W 0rkers in Trade and Commerce.

Primary Census A'*ract Workers and non-workers - change in concept . The Town-wise Primary Census Abstract provides Wide variations in the proportions of workers ob­ mformation regarding area, number of occupied taining in 1961 and 1971 may be observed. The broad classification of workers in the two Censuses is not ing as he spent his time basically as a 'worker' comparable on account of a significant conceptual diffe­ producing goods and services or as a 'non-worker'. Thus. rence. While at the 1961 Census, stress was laid on those who had returned themselves as housewives or work so that all people who work, including family students or retired persons etc, for their main activity workers, who are not in receipt of any income. and/or have been classified accordingly under the category of who can not earn enough for their maintenance were Non-workers. For regular work in industry, trade or also included as 'Workers', at the 1971 Census the service the reference period was the week prior to the persons have been classified for their economic activity enumeration (which was a fortnight in 1961) and for on the basis of what a person had returned as his main seasonal work such as agriculture etc. the last one activity. The main activity was first ascertained accord- year was taken as a reference period. CHAPTER II

ANALYTICAL NOTE

Urban Development in Rajastban cent respectively. From 1931 onwards the urban popu­ lation in this state has shown a progressive increase Before going over to a detailed analysis of the urban , in percentage except for the year 1961 when the de­ data in respect of this State we may first make here cada] percentage went up by 11.04 only. Compared some general observations regarding the urban deve­ with the all-India urban population figures, it will be lopments in this state in the all-India context. observed that the growth rate in Rajasthan has been lower except in 1971 when Rajasthan had an edge A look at the following table, will show that the over the all-India increa~e in urban popUlation by urban popUlation of Rajasthan registered a decrease registering an increase of 38.41 per cent, as ~gainst the in 1911 and 1921 to the extent of 4.83 and 0.03 per all-India figures of 38.22 per cent.

TABLE No. 1 GROWTH OF POPULATiON

Rajasthan All India , ... , ..A..--. Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban , __.A. ------, ,--"-----. ,---"---...... --, ..------A------. .A. Ce'l~us Population Decadal Popula· Decadal Popula- Decadal Popula- Decadal Population Decadal Population Decadal Year percen- tion percen- tion percen- tion percen- percen- percen- tage tage tage tage tage tage variation variation variation variation variation variation 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

HIOI .. 10,294,090 8,743,454 1,550,656 238,337,313 212,485,-1.40 25,851,873

1911 .. 10,983,509 +6'70 9,507,680 +8'74. 1,475,829 -4·83 252,005,470 +5'73 226,063,837 +6·39 25,941,633 +0·35

1921 .. 10,292,648 -6·29 8,817,313 -7·26 1,475,335 -0·03 251,239,492 -0·30 223,153,325 -1·29 28,086,167 +6·27

: (l3I .. 11,747,974 +14.·14 10,018,769 +13·63 1,729,205 +17·21 278,867,430 +11·00 255,411,441 +14'46 33,455,9S9 +19·12

1941 .. 13,863,859 +18·01 11,746,758 +17·25 2,117,101 +22,43 318,539,060 + 14,23 274,385,763 +7·43 44,153,297 +31· 97

1951 .. 15,970,774 +15·20 13,015,499 +10·80 2,955,275 +39'59 360,950,365 +13·31 298,509,175 +8·79 62,441,190 +41'4

1961 .. 20,155,602 +26·20 16,874,124 +29·65 3,281,478 +11 ·04 4.39,072,582 +21'64 360,142,827 +20·65 78,929,755 +26·412

1971 .. 25,765,806 +27·83 21,222,045 +25·77 4,54.3,761 +38·47 548,159,652 +24· 8! 439,045,675 +21' 91 +109,1l3,977 +38·22

Table given below shows the percentage of urban shows a higher percentage of urban population to total population to total population. It will be seen that in population as compared with such states as Kerala, this respect Rajasthan occupies 10th position among Madhya Pradesh, Ottar Pradesh, Bihar, Orrisa, Hima­ all the states excepting the Union Territories and chal Pradesh etc. L/B(D)8DCORajasthan-3 (9 ) 10

TABLE No.2 No town was declassified in 1971, as may be seen PROPORTION OF URBAN POPULATION IN from the table given below: EACH STATE (ARRANGED IN DESCENDING TABLE No.4 ORDER OF PERCENTAGE OF URBAN POPU­ LATION) TOWNS DECLASSIFIED IN 1971 Country/State/Union Total Urban Percentage of Name of the Town Population Territory Population Population urban popu- Ill. tion to total 1 2 population NIL 1 3 4 INDIA. .. 547,949,809 109,094,309 19'91 The districtwise proportion of urban to total popu­ lation in descending order for each district in the state 1 Maharashtra 50,412,235 15,711,211 31·17 has been presentea in the following table. Whereas 2 Tamil Nadu 41,199,168 12,464,834 30·26 Bikaner district has the highest such percentage. 41.38, 3 Gujarat 26,697.475 7,496,500 28·08 Jalor district has the lowest, i.e. 4.42. 4 West Bengal 44,312,01l 10,967,033 24·75 5 Mysore 29,299,014 7,122,093 24·31 TABLE No.5 6 Punjab 13,551,060 3,216,179 23·73 DISTRICTWISE PROPORTION OF URBAN POPU­ 7 Andhra Pradesh 43,502,708 8,4:)2,527 19·31 LATION IN DESCENDING ORDER 8 Jammu and Kashmir 4,616,632 858,221 18·59 District Total Urban Percentage of 9 Haryana 10,036,808 1,772,959 17'66 Population Population urban popu- 10 RAJASTHAN 25,765,806 4,543,761 17·63 lation to total 11 Madhya Pradesh 41,654,119 6,784,767 16·29 population 12 Kerala 21,347,375 3,466,449 16·24 1 2 3 4 13 Meghalaya 1,01l,699 147,170 14·55 14 Uttar Pradesh 88,341,144 12,388,596 14'02 1 Bikaner 573,149 237,151 41'38 15 Manipur 1,072,753 141,492 13 '19 2 Ajmer ., 1,147,729 432,110 37·65 16 Tripura 1,556,342 162,360 10 ·43 3 Jodhpur .. 1,152,712 368,238 31 ·95 17 Bihar .. 56,353,369 5,633,966 10'00 4 Jaipur .. 2,482,385 745,876 30·05 51,394 9·95 18 Nagaland 516,449 5 Churu 874,439 258,628 29·58 19 Assa.m* 14,957,542 1,326,981 8·87 6 Kota 1,143,870 275,051 24'05 .20 Orissa 21,944,615 1,845,395 8·41 7 Sirohi 423,815 75,717 17·87 21 Himachal Pradesh 3,460,434 241,890 6·99 Union Territories 6,341,021 4,348,531 68'58 8 Tonk 625,830 109,194 17'45 9 Jhunjhunun 929,230 162,036 17·44 *Includes Mizo district now constituted as Union Territory of lO Sikar 1,012,648 177,548 17'03 Mizoram. .. NOTE :-Union Territories combined. 11 Ganganagar 1,394,011 229,769 16·48 We may now proceed with the analysis of urban 12 Jaisalmer 166,761 24,347 14'60 data with the help of various tables. In the 1971 Cen­ 13 Bundi 449,021 65,548 14·60 sus, 12 towns belonging to different catego~ies, civic H Bha.ratpur .. 1,490,206 205,095 13 ·76 administrationwise, were added to the lIst of the 15 Udaipur .. 1,803,630 221,899 12'30 towns. Of these 6 are Census Towns, 5 municipal 16 Nag~ur .. 1,262,157 154,956 12'28 towns, and 1 is notified area, as is evident from this 17 Sawai Madhopur 1,193,528 142,086 11'90 following table: 18 Pali 970,002 108,431 11 ·18 TABLE No.3 19 Bhilwa.ra .. 1,054.890 116,306 11'03 TOWNS ADDED IN 1971 CENSUS 20 Chittaurgarh 944,981 97,874- 10'36 21 Jhalawar 622,001 58,805 9'45 Name of the Town Population 22 Alwar .. 1,391.162 126,882 9 ·12 1 2 23 Barmer 774,805 56,225 7·26 1 Sadulshahar (M) 7,648 24 Dungarpur 530,258 31,257 5·89 2 Mandi Padampur (P) 6,359 25 Banswara 654,586 33,204 5'07 -3 Bisau (M) 10,417 26 Jalor 667,950 29,528 4'42 4 Khairthal (M) 10,687 5 Man town (NAC) 22,179 In the case of distribution of towns by population 6 Sanganer (P) .• 1l,617 size in 1961 and 1971, it will be seen from the follow­ 7 Todaraisingh (M) 10,833 ing 'table that much cha~ges have occurr~d in .the num­ 8 Sumcrpur (P) .. 10.438 ber of towns in each SIze-class, populatlonWlse. The 9 Jahazpur (M) .. 9,313 maximum number of towns, 52, in 1961 belonged to 10 Begun (P) 8,3"8 class IV. In 1971 also the highest number, i.e. 67, be­ 11 Chhipabarod (P) 8,704 longs to the same class ... To class I, there ha.s. be~l'l 12 Pirawa (P) 7,277 - one addition in 1971 raIsmg the number of CIties III 11

the State to 7. The lowest number of the towns, 4, in percentage has risen from 37.84 in 1961 to 40.94 in 1961 belonged to class II; in 1971 the lowest number, 1971. Again, as in 1961, so also in 1971, the lowest 4, belongs to class VI. As in 1961, in 1971 also the such percentage belongs to class VI towns, the per­ highest percentage of urban population to total popu­ centage being 1.04 and 0.36 respectively as may be lation obtains in the case of class I towns, though the seen from the following table:

TABLE No.6 DISTRIBUTION OF TOWNS BY SIZE CLASS AND POPULATION SIZE 1961 AND 1971

Size· class and population $ize No. of townS Population' Percentage No. of towns Population Percentage in 1961 to total in 1971 to total population population

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

I (100,000 & over) 6 1,241,562 37·84 7 1,860,326 40·94 II (50,~-99,999) 4 241,128 7·35 7 488,251 10·75 III (20,000----49,999) 23 667,337 20·34 31 910,133 20·03 IV (10,000-19,999)· 52 707,581 21·56 67 936,859 20·62 V (5,000-9,999) 51 389,611 1l·87 41 331,693 7·30 VI (Below 5,000) 9 34,259 1·04 4 16,499 0·36

In terms of the civic .administration status, out of their size class have been projected in the table given the total of 157 towns, 134 are governed by municipal below: boards. 11 by municipal councils. 10 by gram pancha­ yats; and 2 have other status as is evident from the TABLE No.8 following table: FUNCTIONAL CATEGORY 1961-1971

TABLE No.7 No. of No. of TOWNS BY CIVIC STATUS Functional categories towns towns in 1961 in 1971 Number of towns Iiaving Size class/and Total ,.------'..... -----_, 1 2 3 population size No. of Muni- Muni- Nagar Gram Other towns cipal cipal Pan- Pan- Sta- 1 Primary activity " 30 29 Board Coun- cha- cha- tus 2 Industry 7 8 cil yat yat 3 Trade & Commerce 1 2 4 Transport 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 5 Service 20 14 6 Service-cum-Transport 1 I 7 Service-cum-Industry 10 8 (100,000 & over) 7 7 8 Service-cum. '['rade & Commerce 3 1 9 Service-cum-Primaryactivity 1 1 II 10 Industry-cum-Service 6 6 (50,000-99,999) 7 3 4 11 Industry-cum-Primaryactivity 4 2 III 12 Industry-cum-Trade & Commerce 1 3 (20,000-49,999) .. 31 29 2 13 Transport-cum-Service 2 14 Primary activity-eum-Industry 8 IV 5 15 Primary activity-cum-Serviee .. 9 (10,000-19,999) 67 64 4 3 16 Primary activity-cum-Trade & Com- V merce I (5,000-9,999) 41 34 7 17 Trade & Commerce-cum-Industry 1 2 VI 18 Trade & Commerce-cum-Service 1 (Below 5,000) 4 4 19 Service-cum-Industry-cum-Primary activity .. ._ 4 Total .. 157 134 11 10 2 20 Service-cum-Primary activity-eum- j Trade & Commerce .. 21 Service-cum-Trade & Commerce-cum­ 3 4 Information regarding the frequency of towns by Industry functional categories, in 1961 and 1971 Censuses has 22 Service-cum-Primary activity-cum- 3 5 Industry been projected in the following table. It will be seen 23 Service-cum-Industry-cum-Primary 2 tha! there have been appreciable changes in the cate­ activity gones of the towns during the inter-censal period. The 24 Service-cum-Industry-cum-Trade & 5 7 number of towns in the functional category "Industry" Commerce 25 Service-cum·TransJlort-cum-Trade & 1 I has risen to 8 in 1971 from 7 in 1961. It will also be Commerce see~ that the number of towns having functional cate­ 26 Industry-cum-Tradc & Commerce-cum­ 2 lJ ~ones concerned with trade, commerce, transport, and Primary activity 27 Industry-cum-Primary activity-cum­ 1 ~ndustry etc. in 1971 is greater as compared with that Transport In 1961. The functional categories of the towns by 12

TABLE No. 8-concld. TABLE No. 9-concld.

1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

28 Industry-cum -Service-cum-Primary 5 5 activity 20 Serv~c~-cum-Industry-cum-Primary 2 29 Industry-cum-Servioe-oum-Trade & 2 2 actIvIty Commerce 21 Service-cum-Industry-cum-Trade 3 4 30 Industry-cum-Trade & Commerce­ 3 & Commeroe . cum-Service 22 Service-cum-Transport-cum-Trade 1 31 Industry-cum-Primary activity-cum­ 4 3 & Commerce Service 23 Industry-cum-Trade & Commerce- 1 1 32 Industry-cum-Primary activity-cum­ 3 cum-Primary activity Trade & Commerce 24 Industry-cum-Primary activity- 1 33 Trade & Commerce-cum-Transport­ cum-Transport Industry 2/i Ind~s~ry-cum -Service-cum -Primary 1 1 2 1 34 Trade & Commerce-cum-Industry-cum­ 3 actIvIty Service 26 Industry-cum-Service-cum-Trade 1 35 Trade & Commerce-cum-Primary 2 & Commerce activity-cum-Service 27 Industry-cum-Trade & Commerce- 1 2 36 Trade & Commerce-cum-Service-cum­ 1 cum-Service Transport 28 Industry-cum-Primary activity- 2 37 Primary activity-cum-Service-cum- 1 cum-Service Trade & Commerce 29 Industry-cum-Primary activity- 1 2 38 Primary activIty-cum-Trade & Com­ 1 2 cum-Trade & Commerce merce-cum-Service 30 Trade & Commerce-cum-Transport 1 39 Primary activity-cum-Trade & Com­ 1 cum-Industry merce-cum -Industry 31 Trade & Commerce-cum Industry- 2 1 40 Primary activity-cum-Service-cum- 3 3 cum-Service Industry 32 Trade & Commeroe-cum-Primary 2 41 Primary activity-cum Industry-cum­ 2 4 activity-cum Service Trade & Commerce 33 Trade & Commerce-cum-Service- .. , 1 42 Primary activity-cum-Industry-cum­ 2 10 cum -Transport Service 34 Primary activity-cum-Trade & 1 1 43 Transport-cum-Service-cum-Trade & 1 Commerce-cum-Service Commerce 35 Primary activity-cum-Trade & 1 44 Transport-cum-Industry-cum-Trade & Commerce-cum-Industry Commerce 36 Primary activity-cum-Service- 1 cum-Industry 37 Primary activity-cum-Industry- 2 1 1 It becomes evident from the following table that the cum -Trade & Commerce towns belonging to classes III, IV, and V cover the 38 Primary activity-cum-Industry- 3 4 3 cum-Service maximum of the functional categories: 39 Transport-cum-Service-cum-Trade 1 & Commerce TABLE No.9 FUNCTIONAL CATEGORY BY SIZE CLASS OF TOWNS So far as the rainfall figures are concerned, four No_ of towns in size class towns recorded rainfall in the range of 100--200 mm Functional Category 1971 r4,------~-----~ during the years 1961-70, and only two towns bet­ I lIIII IV V VI ween 100--11 0 mm, while in the case of one town, Mount Abu, such figures exceeded 1101 mm during 2 3 4 5 6 7 the same period. The largest number of towns, 25, in 1 Primary activity 2 16 10 this context falls in the 601-700 mm range. Rainfall 2 Industry 1 3 3 1 figures for 29 towns were not available. As tempera­ 3 Trade & Commerce 1 ture figures for many towns were not available, no 4 Transport 1 2 I; Service 3 4 4 3 comparative analysis has been possible. 6 Service-cum-Industry 2 2 2 I 7 Service-cum-Trade & Commerce 1 As regards the distances of the towns from the near­ 8 Service-cum-Primaryactivity 1 est city, it will be seen from the table below that the 9 Industry-cum-Service 2 1 1 10 Industry-cum-Primary activity 2 largest number of the towns, 40, have Jaipur as their 11 Industry-cum-Trade & Commerce 2 nearest city and these towns belong to classes l, II, 12 Primaryactivity-cum-Industry .• 1 4 III, IV and V. Taking all towns an dall cities together it 13 Primaryactivity-cum-Service -- 2 2 will be seen that the maximum number of towns falls 14 Primaryactivity-cum-Trade & 2 Commerce in the 100 km and above range, whereas the second 15 Trade & Commerce-cum-Industry 2 largest number belongs to the distance-category 51- 16 Trade & Commerce-cum-Service -. 1 100 km in terms of distance of towns from the nearest 17 Service-cum-Primary activity- 1 1 cum-Trade & Commerce cities. As very few towns belong to the first 3 distance 18 Service-cum-Trade & Commerce- 2 2 ranges, it may be concluded that the towns are gene­ cum-Industry rally situated at considerable distances from the cities_ 19 Service-cum -Primary-activity-cum- 2 Only 14 towns have their nearest cities belonging to Industry adjoining States. 13

TABLE No. 10 DISTANCE OF TOWNS FROM THE NEAREST CITY Name of City Size· groups of Total Numbers of tOwns which are within a distance of towns to number r- -, which it is the of towns Upto 10 11-25 26-50 51--100 101 km & nearest city km km km km above ----,------1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 Jaipur I 2 " 2 II 2 1 1 II! 8 1 '. 7 IV 19 1 1 7 10 V 9 1 2 6 VI 2 Alwar I II III

IV 4 4 " V 1 1 VI 1 1 3 Jodhpur I 1 1 II III 2 1 1 IV 10 2 8 V 2 2 VI 4 Agra I II III 1 1 IV 3 1 2 V 1 1 VI 5 Mathura I II 1 1 III 1 1 IV 1 1 V VI 6 Kota I II .. m 5 2 2 IV 5 4 1 V 8 1 6 VI 1 1 7 Bikaner I II 2 ,. 2 III 8 1 7 IV 12 1 1 10 V 7 1 2 4 VI 2 2 8 Ajmer I 3 ., 3 II 2 1 1 III 3 1 1 1 IV 4 2 2 V 5 1 :3 1 VI 9 Udaipur I II III 1 " 1 IV 8 1 3 4 V 6 2 4 VI 10 Ratlam I II .. III 1 1 IV 1 1 V 1 1 VI 11 Ahmedabad I 1 1 II m 1 1 IV V 1 1 VI 14

Seen in terms of the distance groups of various towns There are as many as 68 towns which are not con­ in relation to the district head-quarters, it will be ob- nected by rail. In terms of distance from the nearest served from the following table that the largest number rail heads. the maximum number of such unconnected of the towns is situated within 51-100 km from dis- towns belongs to the above 25 km distance-range. All trict head-quarter followed by the towns in the distance- the towns have bus stand. There are no sea ports or range 26-50 km: regular ferry services in the State. The following table gives information regarding number of towns which TABLE No. 11 are not connected by rail and their distance from the DISTANCE OF TOWNS FROM DISTRICT HEAD- nearest rail heads: QUARTERS TABLE No. 12 No. of towns within Name of district r- TOWNS NOT CONNECTED BY RAIIJ Head quarter Upto 11-25 26-50 51-100 Above 10km kill km km l00km Distance from the nearest rail Number of towns 1 2 3 4 5 6 heads 1 2 1 Ganganagar ., .. 3 5 3 2 BikanEll' 2 2 1 .. 3 Churu I 1 6 2 Upto 1 km 2 4 Jhunjhunu 1 7 3 2to5km 14 2 1 5 Alwar .. 6 to 10 km 8 6 Bharatpur .. ., 3 4 1 7 Sawai Madhopur 1 .. " 2 2 11 to 15 km 6 8 Jaipur 1 1 2 5 1 16 to 25 km 11 9 Sikar 3 2 1 27 10 Ajmer 2 1 4 Above 25 km 11 Tonk 2 3 12 Jaisalmer 1 13 Jodhpur 2 1 The following table shows per capita receipt and ex­ 5 14 Nagaur " 2 penditure figures by size-class of towns. It will be seen 15 Pali 1 4 .. 16 Barmer .. 1 that the highest percentage of total receipt obtains in 17 Jalor .. 1 the toWns belonging to class VI and the lowest in those 18 Sirohi 1 1 2 belonging to class V. As regards the receipt through 19 Bhilwara 1 2 taxes, the highest percentage obtains in class VI and 20 Udaipur I :I 1 21 Chittaurgarh .. 2 3 1 the lowest, again, in those of class V. The highest per 22 Dungarpur 1 capita receipt as well as the expenditure figures obtain 23 BanBwara 1 in class VI towns (Rs. 37.66 and Rs. 38.98 respec­ 24 Bundi 1 2 .. tively), while lowest per capita receipt and expenditure 25 Kota .. 3 2 26 Jhalawar ] 2 1 figures obtain in class V towns (Rs. 10.86 and Rs. 10.10 respectively) : TABLE No. 13 PER CAPITA RECEIPT AND EXPENDITURE BY SIZE-CLASS OF TOWNS Per Capita " Receipt (in Rs.) Expenditure (in Rs.) ----A.., Size-class of Towns No. of I "---,----., r--- TOwnS Total Receipt Receipt Total Expendi- Expendi- Expendi- receipt through from all expendi- tureon tureon tureon taxes other ture public publio all other sources health institu- aspeots and tions conveni- ences 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 ,------, I (100,000 & over) 7 14·94 9·66 5·28 13·49 5·88 0·05 7·56 n (50,000 to 99,999) 7 15·68 8·30 7·38 15·88 5·35 0·60 9·93 III (20,000 to 49,999) 31 13·10 7·27 5·83 12·82 3,52 0·31 8·99 IV (10,000 to 19,999) 67 14·33 6·56 7·77 12·55 3·58 0·39 8·58 V (5,000 to 9,999) 41 10·86 5·44 5·42 10·10 2·56 0·33 7·21 VI (Below 5,000) 4 37·66 24·15 13·51 38·98 8·72 0·02 30·24 15

The following table presents the road length figures population, obtain in towns of class V and the lowest by area and per thousand population in terms of size­ in those of class III, that is, 0.68 kIn and 0.26 km class of towns. For pucka roads, the highest road length respectively, As regards the kutcha roads, the com­ figures, per hundred sq. kIn belong to class I and the parable figures viz., 137.50 km and 9.35 km belong. lowest to class V, 88.85 km, and 24.94 km respectively. respej::tively to classes VI and II: The highest road length figures (pucka) per thousand

TABLE No. 14 ROAD LENGm BY AREA AND POPULATION

Per 100 sq kIn Per 1000 population Size· class of TownS -. .. Road length Road length Road length Road length (pucka) (kutcha) (pucka) (kutcha)

1 2 3 4 IS

I (lOO,OOO & over) 88·85 14·70 0·36 0·06 II (50,000-99,999) 71·60 9·35 0·38 0·05 III (20,000--49,999) 50·73 27·88 0·26 0·15 IV (10,000-19,999) 25·13 22'15 0·37 0·33 V (5,000- 9,999) .. 24·94 17·85 0·68 0·49 VI (Below 5,000) .• 68·75 137·50 0·67 1·3S

Information about the types of sewerage/drainage drainage in the second place. Only 3 towns have partial existing in the towns of this state is contained in the sewerage facilities and these belongs to class I. Out following table. Size-classwise, majority of the towns of 157 towns the incidence of water-borne latrines is have open surface drainages followed by kutcha confined to 104 towns onl)'!:

TABLE No. 15 DISmIBUTION OF TOWNS BY TYPE OF SEWERAGE AND SIZE·CLASS OF TOWNS

Size· class of Towns Type of sewerage/drainage .A. .. I II III IV V VI (100,000 &over) (50,000- (20,000- (10,000- (5,000- (Below 5,000) 99,999) 49,999) 19,999) 9,999)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Open surface drains " 4 7 25 51 22 1 Sewerage/Open surfaoe drains .. 3 Kutcha drains 6 12 11 3 Drains 1 3 Not applicable 3 I)

Of the total number of latrines in all the towns the partial incidence of water-borne latrines, as is evident incidence of water-borne latrines is 17.98 per cent, of from the statement given below: 'service' latrines 75.52 per cent and that of 'others' 6.50 Types of latrines per cent. It will, therefore, be seen that the extent of Category No. of r- towns Water- Service Others Total conversion of 'service' and 'others' types of latrines borne to water-borne on the whole will be to the tune of 1 2 8 4 6 6 82.02 per cent. In aU, only 104 towns have water-borne latrines, though partially; and 53 have no water-borne Towns having water· 104 43,117 169,642 12,397 !Jt:5,156 borne latrines (19·15) (75,34) (5·51) (100-00) latrines, whatsoever. Thus the extent of conversion of Towns not having 53 .. 11,489 3,202 14,691 'service' and 'others' types of latrines to water-borne water.borne latrines (78,20) (21, SO) (100 '00) latrines comes to 100 per cent in the case of 53 towns, Total 157 43,117 181,131 15,599 239,847 and 80,85 per cent in case of the 1Q4 towns having (17·98) (75,52) (6' 50) (100 ·00) 16

As regards the disposal of night-soil, it will be seen The use of trucks I tractors I wheelbarrows is also made from the following table that in majority of the towns in some towns. In 3 towns, only the disposal of night­ the headload and cartload methods are most prevalent. soil is partly effected through sewerage system.

TABLE No. 16 DISTRIBUTION OF TOWNS BY METHOD OF DISPOSAL OF NIGHT-SOIL AND SIZE-CLASS OF TOWNS

Size-class of Towns Method of disposal of r------..o--___,------..--,.,).._- .. ~ _ ___.. ____ ~ ______~_ ...... night-soil I II III IV V VI Remarks (100,000 (50,000- (20,000- (10,000- (5,000- (Below & over) 99,999) 49,999) 19,999) 9,999) 5,000)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 HL 3 13 8 2 HL/WB 5 2 3 3 HL/CL 3 18 39 29 2 4 HL/CLjT/S 6 4 2 6 Sewerage system exists in J a.ipur and Bikaner towns 5 HL/CL/T/WBfS 1 Sewerage system exists in Jodhpur town 6 WB 2 4 1 7 Not avail80ble 3

In all 116 tOW1:is have protected water supply scheme TABLE No. 17-concld. and 41 towns are without these schemes. The total population of the towns which do not have protected water supply is, 545,870. Of the 157 towns 145 do not 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 have fire-fighting services and they fall in size-classes TI. TIl. IV, V and VI, their number being 3, 30, 67, 4 Maternity & Child 38, and 7 respectively. While 155 towns are electrified Welfare Centres .. 5 4 17 32 4 2, namely, Anupgarh and Sadulshahar towns of 5 Family Planning 7 7 25 23 12 Ganganagar district are not electrified and these fall Centres in classes V and VI respectively. 6 Public Health 7 5 2 1 1 Coming to the medical facilities, it will be seen from Laboratories 7 Naturopathy Hos- 4- 1 the following table that each size-class of towns has pitals some hospitals with class IV having the highest num­ 8 Health Centres 6 14 II ber, 54. Similarly, dispensaries (allopathic and ayur­ vedic) are also spread over an size-classes; their lar­ 9 Ayurvedic Hospitals 7 6 12 8 1 10 Ayurvedic Dispen- 7 4 17 25 22 2 gest number being in class III towns. It will. however, saries be seen that T.B. Clinics and other types of medical institutions' do not cover each size-class of the towns: 11 Unani Hospitals .. 2 1 12 Unani Dispensaries 5 1 4 4 1 TABLE No. 17 13 Homoeopathic Hos- 1 pital Size-class of Towns 3 1 .A. 14 Homoeopathic Dis- 3 Type of medical ,- pensaries institutions I II III IV V VI . 00 00> IS 0'" 00> 0 00> 00> ~~ As may be seen from the following table, the highest o~ 8~ qo5' 0 00• .£~ 0 ~.~. 0';< 0 ..... 0.0> .....0 ..... etC number of beds per thousand population. belongs to ~ 2"!. ~ the towns of class I and the lowest to those of class VI 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 (4.48 and 0.97 respectively). Similarly, the highest number of beds in medical institutions obtains in class 1 Hospitals 7 7 28 54 26 3 I and the lowest in class VI, 8334 and 16 respectively. 2 T.B. Clinics 7 6 11 2 The average for an the 157 towns in respect of the 3 Dipensaries 7 7 20 16 2 number of beds per thousand population comes to 3,14: 17

TABLE No. 18 The position of various types of colleges in the State has been depicted in the Appendix V. Against Size·class of TOwnS No. of No. of No. of towns beds in beds per each type of colleges is shown the number of towns medical 1000 institu. population in which such colleges are located. tions

2 3 4 In order to have some insight into the commercial -_- -- and industrial aspects of the town life information has I (100,000 & over) 7 8,334 4·48 II (50,OOO-99,999} 7 1,315 2·69 been collected regarding the three important commodi­ III (20.000-49,999) 31 2.400 2·64 ties manufactured, imported or exported from each IV (10,000-19,999) 67 1,692 1·81 town. In case of few towns there does not apparently V (5,000- 9,999) 41 498 1·50 seem to be some correlation between the commodities VI (Below 5,000) ,4 16 0·97 manufactured, imported or exported e.g. the commo­ Total 157 14,255 3-14 dity manufactured ma~ be plastic goods but its raw material and finished product may not appear among: As regards the number of secondary and primary the important commodities imported or exported res­ schools per thousand population in terms of size-class pedively from the town. The fact is that the raw mate­ of towns, the highest incidence I of secondary schools, rial and finished product do ~ot appear at high level that is, 0.35, obtains in class IV and the lowest, 0.09, among the commodities imported or exported and in classes I 'and II towns. The highest incidence of pri­ since information has been gathered in respect of only mary schools per thousand population, belongs to three important commodities the name of these have\ class VI and the lowest to class I towns (0.55 and 0.28) not appeared in the statement depicting the data. respectively. Only 23 towns have stadia. In all 101 towns have cinemas as against 56 which do not have We may now proceed with the analysis of the data them. Towns not having cinemas fall into classes III, in respect of the three important commodities manu­ TV, V and VI towns in the order of 3, 20, 29 and 4 factured in each town. Information is available in case respectively. While 140 towns have libraries, 17 do not of 130 towns in respect of all the three commodities. have them. The towns without libraries fall in classes It is not available for any commodity in case of a class IV, V and VI having 6, 9 and 2 towns in that order. IV town viz. Rajakhera; for second and third impor­ Of the 157 towns, 33 have auditoria/drama halls and tant commodities for 2 class IV towns namely Pratap­ 124 do not have them and these latter fall into all the garh and Nawai, and, 3 class V towns namely Salum­ six classes of towns having 1, 4, 20, 59, 36 and 4 towns bar, Nadbai and Kushalgarh; and, for third important respectively. Information regarding primary and _commodity in case of 3 class III towns viz. Barmer, secondary schools per 1,000 population is contained Baran and Makrana, 10 class IV towns viz. Nathdwara, in the following table: Phalodi, Jaisalmer, Nimbahera, Sadri, Gangaslmhar, Pilani, Phulera, Sagwara and Kapasan, and, for 8 class *fABLE No. 19 V towns viz. Mandawa, Chhoti Sadri, Deshnoke, Sar­ PRIMARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOLS PER war, Pushkar, Bhinasar, lobner and Sujangarh. 1,000 POPULATION

No. per 1000 Edible oils, hydrogenated oil, ginned and baled cot­ population ton, textiles, WOol. and woollen goods, blankets, leather S. Size·class of TownS No. of I "-----., No. towns Secondary Primary and leather goods, pesticiaes, engineering goods, tools School School and implements, zari, gata, kinari, plastic goods, medi­ 1 2 3 4 5 cines. soap, cement and cement articles, iime, various 1 I (100,000 & over) 7 0'09 0'28 types of stones, alloys, iron and steel goods and imple­ 2 II (150,000-99,999) 7 0.09 0'40 ments, scissors and razors, hosiery, carpets, electric 3 III (20,000-49,999) 31 0'09 0'84 goods, felt, wooden and steel furniture, handicraft 4 IV (10,000-19,999) 67 0'35 0·33 5 V (5,000- 9,999) 41 0'17 0·44 articles, paper, earthenwares, henna, minerals, agricul­ 6 VI (Below 5,000) 4 0'24 0·55 tural tools and implements, automobile parts and spares, enamelled and costume jewellery, gum, poultry, Average 0·15 0'33 rose-water and hand mills form the first important 18 commodities manufactured in various towns of the factured by size-class' of towns and industrial category Rajasthan State. The first important commodity manu- is presented in the following table: TABLE No. 20-A IMPORTANT COMMODITIES MANUFACTURED BY SIZE-CLASS OF TOWNS AND INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY (First Important Commodity)

Industrirll Category Size.cbs, of Towns division (Major group! -.------~------. - --,-----.--,--,--.-,-,-,--.---.---~-~----~- Minor group) I II III IV V VI (100,000 & over) (50,000-99,999) (20,OOO--·49,9!J9) (10,000-1,9,999) (5,000-9,999) (Below 5,(00) 1 2 3 ,1 /I 6 7 Division 2 3 5 14 35 32 4 Major group 20-21 2 4 11 10 !! Minor group 204 1 (Rice) 2 (Rice) 1 (Pulses) (Rice) 206 1 (Sugar) 20R 3 (Salt) 2 (Salt.) 210 I (Rydrogenat- .. cd oil) 211 (Oil) 1 (Oil) 3 (Edible oil) 6 (Edible oil) 5 (Edible oil) (Oil) 218 1 (Poultry products) Major group 22 1 Minor group 224 (R

TABLE No. 20-A--conc1d.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ._._---- Division 3 4 2 17 31 9 Majnr gruup 30 2 Minor group 3(13 2 (Plastio (Plastio , buttons! goods) Pickers) Major group 31 2 Minor group 311 1 (Chemical pestici4es) 313 .. (Ayurvedic medicines) 314 1 (Soap) 1 (Soap) Major group 32 4 10 4 Minor group 322 1 (Earthenwares) .. 324 3 {Cement, 1 (Cement) 1 (Lime powder) lime) 326 1 (Marble slahs) 4 (Soap stone, crushed stone, atone slabs polished stone) 327 (Emery hand- mills) 328 2 (Cement tiles) 1 (Cernen t tiles) 329 2 (Henna, 1 (Silioa sand) ground mine- rals) Major group 33 1 Minor group 332 (Alloys) Major group 34 1 4 9 4 Minor group 340 2 (G. I. Buckets), 5 (Persian wheel, .. fabricated tin containers, iron goods) fabrioated iron fOOds) 342 2 {Stee furni- 1 (Iron Bafes) ture, iron safes) 343 1 (Handtools) 1 (Razors & soissors) 345 1 (Knives) 349 1 (Ball-bearings) 1 {Iron & steel 2 {Iron gOOds, 1 (Iron sheet) goods) foundry arti- cles) Major group 35 1 2 5 1 Minor groL'p 350 1 (Agricultural 1 (Agricultural 5 (Agrioultural (Agricultural tools) implements) tools) tools) 359 I (Gun oaps) Major group 36 1 1 Minor group 363 1 (Mini bulbs) 364 1 (Radio parts) Major group 37 1 Minor group 379 1 (Automobile parts & spares) Major group 38 2 4 Minor group 380 2 (Engineering 1 (Engineering goods) goods) 383 2 (Enamelled jewellery, light engineer- ing goods) 389 2 (Coconut-shell bangles, gum) 20

Milled rice, flour and pulse, jaggery /khandsari. salt. cement articles. stone and stone articles, polished granite. edible oils, hydrogenated oils. bhujia/papar, biri. snuff. metallic utensils and hardware, iron goods and articles. pan-masala, ginned cotton, yarn, cotton and woclkn cutlery, weighing scales. scissors and razors, agricultural textiles. hosiery, blankets, newar, gota, sawed wood, implements. and water and electric meters are the second wooden toys aJ¥l furniture, bullock-carts, moondhas. important commodities manufactured in various towns matchboxes. leather and leather goods, plastic goods. of the State. The following table presents the second charcoal. fertilisers and pesticides, medicines and drugs. important commodity manufactured by size-class of perfumes, soap, earthenwares, pottery. cement, and towns and industrial category: TABLE No. 20-B IMPORTANT COMMODITIES MANUFACTURED BY SIZE-CLASS OF TOWNS AND INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY (Second Important Commodity)

Industrial Ca.tegory Size·class of ToWnS div-isioll (Major grollro/ ~-- .-----.------.------~-----~-~- Minor group) I II III IV V VI (100,000 & ov-cr) (.50,000 -99,999) (20,000-49,999) (10,000-19,999) (5,000-9,999) (Below 5,000)

2 3 4 5 6 7

DiVision 2 2 4 19 46 24 4

Major group 20-21 4 18 10 2

Minor group 204 (Rice) 7 (Flour/pulses) (Rice) (Flour) 207 (JaggerYI (Jaggery) Kha.ndsari) 208 1 (SaIt) 210 I (HYdrogenated oil) 211 2 (Edible oil) 8 (Edible oil) 6 (Edible oil) (Edible oil) 218 (Bhujia!Papar) .. 1 (Papar) 2 (Papar)

Major group 22

Minor group 226 1 (Biri) 2 (Biri) 228 (Suuff) (Pan masala) 1 (Pan masala)

Major group 23 .5 8 S

Minor group 230 2 (Ginned 2 (Ginned (Cotton) cotton) cotton) 231 (Printed voiles) .. 232 2 (Dyed & prin- 4 (Printed cloth) (Dyed & prin- •. ted cloth) ted cloth) (Handloom I (Handioom textiles) cloth) 236 (Power-loom bedsheets) 239 2 (Cloth! 1 (DyIJd yarn) Hosiery) Major group 24 1 3

Minor group 242 1 (Woollen tex- 3 (Woollen tex- tiles) tiles blankets)

Major group 25 1 1

Minor group 2.53 (Reza/Coarse (Reza!Coarse cloth) cloth)

Major group 26 1

Minor group 262 (Newar) 1 (Gota)

Major group 27 4 2 4 21

TABLE No. 20-B-concld.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Minor group 271 1 (Sawed wood) 274 3 (Wuoden toys 1 (Wooden toys) 1 (Wuoden toys) Bullock-carts} 275 (Wooden screws) 276 1 (Wooden 1 (Wuodeu furniture) fllruiture) 279 1 (Moondhas) Major group 28 1 Minor group 281 1 (Match-boxes) :N(&jor group 29 2 12 4 2 Minor group 290 1 (Tanued 1 (T.:mllod leather) leather) 291 2 (Leather foot- 11 (Leather 3 (Leather 2 (Loather wear) shoes} shoes} shoes)

Division 3 5 1~ 18 14 Major group 30 1 1 Minor group 303 1 (Plastic goods) 307 1 (Charcoal) Major group 31 3 3 2 4 Minor group 311 2 (Fertilisers/ Pesticides) 313 3 (Ayurvedic 3 (Chemical medicines/ drugs) drugs) 314 (Perfumes) 2 (Soap) - 317 1 (Match-boxes) Major group 32 5 6 4 Minor group 322 1 (Earthen wares) 1 (Pottery) 324 1 (Cement) 326 1 (Stonc 2 (Stone (Stone articles) articles) powder) 327 1 (Marble statues) 328 3 (Cement 1 (Cement 1 (Asbestos) _, articles) articles) 329 1 (folished (Sonp stone) grapite) Mnjor group 33 1 2 MInor group 334 1 (Bra.ss 2 (Brass hard- utensils) ware / u tcn ails) 335 1 (Aluminium utensils) , Major group 34 3 3 6 1 Minor group 340 1 (Iron sheets) '. 4 (Cutlery/ (Iron goods) plates) 343 1 (Weighing 2 (Weighing scales) scale/Scissors & razors} 349 (Silver uten- sils) 345 1 (Utensils) 2 (Cutlery/plates) .. Major group 35 3 2 Minor group 350 3 (Agricultural 2 (Agricultural implements) tools) Major group 36 1 Minor group 360 (Water & electric meters) - 22

Pickles, pulses, sugar, jaggery, salt, edible oil, ice, $tone articles. conduit pipe. asbestos I cement articles. biri, ginned cotton, cotton and woollen yarn. nylon soap stone. iron goods, fabricated iron and steel goods. thread, cotton and woollen textiles, wool, gota. sawed water carriers, tin, containers, metal articles, agricul­ wood, handicraft articles, wooden toys and furniture tural tools, electric goods, rims of bullock-cart wheels, and other articles, wooden carts, bamboo articles, automobile parts, jewellery, bangles, and engineering handicraft articles, paper, leather and leather articles goods form the third important commodities manu­ and footwear, plastic goods, chemicals, soap, perfume. factured in various towns of the State. The following fire-works, candles. earthenware, glassware, chinaware. table shows the third important commodity manufac­ lime, plaster of paris, mica powder, crushed stone! tured by size-class of towns and industrial category: TABLE NO. 20-C IMPORTANT COMMODITIES MANUFACTURED BY SIZE--CIJASS OF TOWNS AND INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY (Third Important Commodity)

Industrial category Size-class ofTown3 division (Major group/------Minor group) I II III IV V VI (100,000 & over) (50,000-99,999) (20,000-49,999) (10,000-19,999) (5,000-9,999) (Below 5,000)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Division 3 15 37 22 2 Major group 20-21 1 2 12 2 1 Minor group 203 1 (Pickles) 204 .. 1 (Pulses) 207 1 (Sugar) 1 (Jaggery) 208 .. 1 (Salt) .. 211 1 (Edible oil) 8 (Edible oil) 2 (Edible oil) 1 (Edible oil) 215 1 (Ice) Major group 22 1 2 1 Minor group 226 I (Biri) 2 (Biri) 1 (Bid) Major group 23 3 7 5 Minor group 230 I (Ginned Cotton) 232 1 (Dyed & prin­ 2 (Dyed & prin­ 2 (Dyed & prin­ ted cloth) ted cloth) ted cloth) 235 1 (Handloom 4 (Handloom 2 (Handloom cloth) cloth) cloth) 236 1 (Power-loom cloth) 239 I (Cotton yarn) Major group 24 I 2 2

Minor group 242 1 (Woollen tex­ 1 (WoolIen textiles) textiles) 244 .. I (Woollen 1 (Wool) 1 (Wool) yarn) 247 I (Nylon thread) ..

Major group 25 1 1 Minor group 255 1 (Reza/coarse 1 (Reza/coarse cloth) cloth)

Major group 26 1 3 Minor group 262 1 (Gota) 1 (Gota)' 264 2 (Cloth)

Major group 27 2 3 6 6 1 Minor group 271 1 (Sawed wood) .. (Sav.(d wood) 274 2 (Handicraft/ 2 (Wooden­ 5 (Wooden Wooden toys) carts) articles) 276 1 (Wooden 5 (Wooden furniture) furniture) 279 1 (Bamboo articles) 23

TABLE No. 20-C

1 2 3 4 5 tI 7

Major group 28 1 " , Minor group 280 1 (Paper) Major group 29 3 7 5 Minor group 290 1 (Tanned leather) 291 3 (Leather 7 (Leather 4 (Foot-wear) shoes) shoes/Mojri)

DiVision 3 ~ 4 13 17 9 2 Major group 30 1 Mmor grouJ> 303 (Plastic goods) Major group 31 1 2 3 3 2 Minor group 310 1 (Chemicals) 314 1 (Soap) (Soap) 3 (Soap) 2 (Perfumes/ Soap) 318 1 (Fire-works) 1 (Fire-works) 319 1 (Candles) Major group 32 1 1 3 6 4 2 Minor group 321 1 (Glasswares) 322 1 (Earthen- wares) 323 1 (China-wares) 324 (Plascer of I (Lime) I (Lime) Paris) 325 1 (Mica powder) 326 2 (Crushed stone 1 (Crushed stone) I (Crushed Stone articles) stone) 328 1 (Conduit pipes) 1 (Cement 2 (Asbestos/ screens) Cement articles) 329 1 (Soap stone) (Soap stone powder)

Major group 34 I 3 1 1 Minor group 340 (Iron boxes) 2 (Fabricated (Iron goods) 1 (Tin containers) .• iron steel goods/Water carriers) 349 1 (Metal arti- cles) Major group 35 3 Minor group 350 3 (Agricultural tools)

Major group 36 1

Minor group ~63 1 (Electric goods)

~Iajor group 37 1 }Iinor group 378 (Rima of bullock-cart wheels) 379 (Automohile parts) Major group 38 1 1 3 1 Minor group 383 (Jewellery) 389 1 (Banglos of 3 (Light ell- 1 (En~inee, ing ivory/plastic gineering goods) !rooas) powder) 24

As regards information about the three important Food grains, sugar, mustard. groundnut, condiments. commodities imported it was available in respect of jaggery, hydrogenated oil, vegetables, tea, textiles, all the three commodities from 146 towns; in respect cotton. wool, gota. chemicals, dyes and colours, medi­ of two commodities from 6 towns. of which five are cines. fertilisers, iron, stainless steel, silver, diesel oil. class III (Dausa. Sambhar. Jalor. Neem-ka-thana and wood, stationary articles, machinery, various types of Chaksu) and one class V town (Nadbai); in respect of stones, grocery, articles of general merchandise, gunny one commodity only from two class V towns (Eagar bags and oil seeds are the commodities which form and Pindwara); and, no information was available in first important commodity imported by the various this regard from three towns, two of which are clasil towns of the State. The following table shows the first IV (Phulera and Jhalrapatan) and one class V (Par­ important commodity imported by size-class of the batsar). town and industrial category:

TABLE No. 21-A IMPORTANT COMMODITIES I]\

Industrial catetory Size-class of Towns division (Major group/ Minor group) I II III IV V VI (100,000 & over) (50,000-99,999) (20,000-49,999) (10,000-19,999) (5,000-9,999) (Below 5,000)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Division 6 7 7 31 65 40 4 Major group 60 5 7 - 26 56 35 3 Minor group 600 3 (Food grains) (Food grains) 9 (Bajra/Rice/ 24 (Rice/Wheat/ 18 (Wheat/Food Wheat/Food Food grains) grains/Rice) grains) 601 1 (Sugar) 2 (Sugar/Mus .. 6 (Sugar/ 12 (Sugar/Chillies/ 6 (Sugar/Hydro- 2 (Mustard) tard) Grou,ndnut) Groundnut/ genated oil/ Jaggery/ Vegetables/ Coriander) Tea) 602 1 (Wool) 4 (Fine cloth/ 11 (Cloth) 20 (Cloth/Cotton/ 11 (Cloth/Cotton) . (Cotton) Wool) Gota)

Major group 61 2 2 3 1 1

Minor group 610 1 (Chemicals) 2 (Dying colours/I (Colours) I (Medicines) Fertilisers) 613 1 (Iron) 2 (Stainless steel/ (Iron) Silver)

Major group 62 1 2

Minor group 620 1 (Diesel oil) 621 1 (Teak wood) 622 (Stationery Articles)

Major group 63 1

Minor group 630 1 (Machinery) 1 (Machinery)

Major group 64 2 4 2

Minor group 643 1 (Stone) 1 (Soap stone) 649 1 (Articles of 3 (Gunnybags / 2 Groc('ry /Arti- general mer- Cotton seeds/ cles of general chandise Grocery) merchandise 25

Food grains, cereals, oil seeds, edible oils, hydro­ general merchandise and copper wire make the second genated oil, sugar, jaggery, fruits, textiles, yarn, tea, important commodity imported by the various towns caustic soda, coal, iron and iron goods, metals, petrol, of the State. The information regarding second impor­ diesel oil, kerosene oil, timber, leather and leather tant commodity imported by size-class of the town footwear, machines, machine and automobile parts and ',industrial category has been shown in the follow­ and spares, cement, building material, sculptured stones, ing table; gold, rough precious stones, bones, grocery, articles of

TABLE No. 21-B IMPORTANT COMMODITIES IMPORTED 'BY SIZE-CLASS OF TOWNS AND INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY (Second Important Commodity)

Industrial category ______.._ _.. ______- __ --1--Size·______class of Towns -....___, ______division (Major group/ Mino~ group) I II III IV V VI (100,000 & over) (5J,000·99,999) (20,000.49,999) (10,000.19,999 ) (5,OO·9,999) (Below 5,O()O)

2 3 4 5 6 7

DiVision 6 7 7 3t 65 38 4

Major group 60 4 4 24 46 24 3

Minor group 600 11 (Wheat/Pulses 5 (Rice /Gram 2(Wheat /Rice) 1 (Wheat) Food gr9,ins/ J owar /Wheat! Maize! Cneals) Food grains) 601 2 (Sngar) 1 (Sugar) 6 (Sugar/Jaggery 24 (Vegetables! 11 (Groundnut 2(Groundnut! Grcud nut/Edible Groundnut/Fruitsl Ja)!;gery/Sugar/ Edible oil) oil) Hydrogenated oil Ghce oil seeds) Jaggary Sugar/Teal Mustard)

602 2 (Cloth) 3 (Cloth Cotton) 7 (Cloth /Cotton 17 Cloth/Silk/Yarn) 11 (Cloth) Yarn Coarse cloth)

Major group 61 2 2 3

Minor group 610 1 (Caustic.soda) 611 1 (Coal) 613 1 (Iron) 1 (Iron goods) 1 (Metals) 3(Iron goods)

Major group 62 1 2 3 5

Minor group 620 1 (Petrol) 2 (Kerosene oill l(Dicsel cil) 3(l\:erosene oil) 1 (Petrol) petrol) 621 1 (Deodar wood) 623 l(Raw leather) 2(Leahher shoes)

Major group 63 1 1 1

Minor group 630 1 (Mechinery) 1 (lIIachine partR) 632 1 (Motor parts)

Major group 64 1 2 8 18 5

Minor group 643 1 (Cmnent) 2 (Cement Build. 3(Sculpturcd stonej 1 (Cement) ing material) Cement) 647 1 (Gold) 1 (Rough prCCiOllg stone) 649 1 (Bones) 1 Articles of 1 (Articles of 9(Grocery IMiloj 3 (Grocery) general general merchan- Copper ,,-;res) n'erchandise) dise)

LjB(D)8DCORaj.-4 Food grains, cereals and pulses, fruits, vegetables, asbestos, wool articles of general merchandise, gro­ oil·seeds, jaggery, sugar, ghee, salt, hydrogenated oil. cery, bangles, biri and handicraft articles constitute spices, tea, cotton, yarn, textiles, hosiery, liquor, medi­ the third important commodity imported by the va­ cines. chemical colours, imitation powder, coal, toilet rious towns of the State. The information regarding goods. iron and iron goods, petroleum products, en­ the third important commodity imported by size-class gine oil, wood, ply-wood, timber, machinery goods, of the town and industrial category has been presented electric goods, stone, cement, building material, in the following table:

TABLE No. 21-C IMPORTANT COMMODITIES IMPORTED BY SIZE-CLASS OF TOWNS AND INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY (Third Important Commodity)

Industrial category S/zp-c1ass of Towns division (Major group/ Minor Group} ------I II III IV V IV (100,0)0 & over) (50,000-99,999) (20,000-19,999) (10,000-19,999) (5,000-9,999) (Below 5,000)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

DIvISIon 6 7 7 31 60 37 4 Major group 60 4 5 23 39 24 3 Minor group 600 2 (Rice Food grains) 4 (Ric" Barley / 8 (Pulse/Wheat/ 5 (Fo0d grains/ 1 (Gram) Wheat/Cereals Food grains/Bajra) Pulses) and pulses)

601 2 (Fruits/Salt) 2 (J:tggery/i'iugar) 14 (Sugar Jaggery/ 22 (Jaggery/Suge,r/ 8 (Vegetables/Salt/ 1 (Sugal') oil-seeds,/Ghee/ Hydrogenated 011/ Spices/'l'ea/Hydro- salt) FruikjUhillies/( 11 genated 011) seeds/Vegetables/ Groundnut)

602 2 (Fibre cloth) 1 (Cotton) 5 (Cloth) 8 (Cloth/Cottonl 11 (Cloth/Hosiery) 1 (Clcth) CottUI), yarn)

604 1 (Liquor,t Major group 61 4 9 " Minor group 610 1 (Imitation powder) 2 (l\Iedicines Chemical colours) 611 2 (Coal) 612 1 (Toilet goods) 613 1 (Iron) 2 (Iron materials) 5 (Iron goods) 4 (Iron goods) Major group 62 2 2 Minor group 620 2 (Pet.roleum products 1 (Engine oil) Engine oil)

621 1 (Wood) 1 (Ply-wood) 1 (WoodJtimbers)- Major group 63 1 Minor group 630 1 (Machinery goods)

631 2 (Electric goods)

Major group 64, 2 1 2 8 7 1 Minor group 643 1 (Building 2 (Stone/Building 2 (Asbestos! 1 (CemclIt) material) material) Cement) 649 (Raw wool) (Articles of 2 (Grocery! 6 (Cotton seeds/ 5 (HandicraftJ general mer- Bangles) Articles of Cotton seeds/ chandise) general mer- Grocery) chandise/BiriJ Grocery) 27

Information in respect of the three important com­ Food grains. pulses and cereals, milk, chillies, oil· modities exported is available in case of 136 towns; seeds, edible oil, ghee, vegetables, salt, spices, fruits, in respect of two commodities in case of 13 towns, sugar, textiles. wool, gota. sheep and goat, gwar, of which one is class I (Alwar), 6 class IV (Dausa, ftowel1l. water-pots. bamboos. moondhas. hand made Merta. Sojat, Khandela, Deoli and Bidasar) and 6 paper, \ leather and leather footwears. ballbearings. class V towns (Pindwara, Khetri, Nawa, Pokaran, tools, ~andmi1l. stone. stone-beams slabs, cement tiles. Pirawa and Kushalgarh); in respect of one commo­ henna and articles of general merchandise form the dity in case of one class IV town (Phalodi) only; and, first important commodity exported from the various not available in respe~t of any commodity in case of towns of the State. The following table gives the in· 7 towns, of which 4 are class IV (Sirohi, Ramgarh, formation regarding first important commodity ex­ Phulera and Jhalrapatan); 2 class V (Nainwa and ' ported by size-class of towns and industrial category: ParbatsarJ and one class VI town (Indergarh). TABLE No. 22-A IMPORTANT COMMOD1,TIES EXPORTED BY SIZE·CLASS OF TOWNS AND INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY (First Important Commodity)

Industrial category Size-class of Towns division (Major group/ Minor group) I 11 III IV V VI (100,000 & over) (50,000-99,999) (20,000-49,999) (10,000-19,999) (5,000-9,999) (Below 5,000)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

DiviSion 6 7 7 81 63 89 3

Major group 60 4 6 22 53 32 3

~Iinor group 600 (Food grains) 1 (Food grains) 6 (Gram/Rice/ 22 (Maize/Wheat/ 12 (Bajra/Pulses/ (Pulses) Moth/Food Gram/Pulses/ Food grains/ grains/Pusles/ Cereals) Moth/jowar/ Bajra) Wheat) 601 2 (Milk/Chillies) 2 (Edible oil) 6 (Jaggery/ 14 (Salt/Oil/ 11 (Mangoes/ 1 (Sugar) Groundnut/ Groundnut/ Coriander/ Vegetable/ Chillies/Ghee/ Salt/Ground- Ghee/Oil-seeds) Papar/ nut/Vegetables Mustard) sugar/Oil-seeds/ Mustard) 602 (Masooria 2 (Cotton/Wool- 7 (Wool/Cotton/ 14 (Cotton/Shawl 9 (Wool/Cotton) 1 (Cotton Sarees) len cloth) Printed & Wool/printed dyed cloth) & dyed cloth! Gota) 607 .. 1 (Sheep & goat) 1 (Sheep & goat) 608 2 (Gwar) 3 (Gwar)

Major group 61 2 Minor group 612 .. J (Rose flowers) .. 613 .. 1 (Water pots) Major group 62 1 1 2

Minor group 621 1 (Moondhas) 1 (Bamboos) 622 .. 1 (Handmade paper) 623 .. 1 (Leather) 1 (Shoes)

Major group 63 1 1 Minor group 630 1 (BalI.bearings) .. 1 (Tools) Major group 64 1 1 7 9 3

Minor group 642 .. 1 (Handmill) 643 (Stone beams) ., 7 (Stone/slabs/ 7 (Soap stone/ 1 (Stone) Marble) Stone/Lime) 649 .. 1 (Mica) 1 (Henna) 2 (Articles of general mer. chandise/Boxes) 28

Food grains, cereals and pulses, sligar cane, oil­ products, biri, preci,ous stones, stone statues, gypsum, seeds, ghee, spices, milk ami milk prududs, vege­ b".::t:c leaves, persIan wheels and buckets make the tables, sweetmeat. fruits, edib'e oil, textiles, cutton, ,l'COld important commodity exported from the various sarees, blankets, jute, opium, tobacco, sheep, goat, ~':;Wll" of the Stnte. The information regarding second gwar, sodium sulphate, iron goods, gla"swares, a,uml­ lilll1l)!'I;:nt commodity cxpurted by size-class of towns nium utensils, matchboxes, wood and wooden toys, and industrial category is contained III the following leather footwear, electric and watcr meki s, power table' cables, various types of stones. lime, cement, marble TABLE No, 22-B IMPORTANT COMMODITY EXPORTED BY SIZE-CLASS OF TOWNS AND INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY (Second Important Commodity)

Industrial category Size-class of Towns division (~fajor rTOUP/ Minor group) I II III IV V VI \ 100,000 & over) (50.000-99,999) (~(),OOO-49,9!J9) (10,000-19,999) (5,000-9,999) (Below 5,000) ------1 2 4 5 6 7 -----,------,------DiVision 6 7 7 31 63 39 3 Major group 60 5 ,j 24 47 32 3 Minor group 600 (\Yhent) 11 (Bajra/Fooel 8 (::\loong/M aize 5 (Maize/Gram/ grains/Wheat) Pulses/Graml Wheat/Foou Moth/Gram/ Bajra) grains) Arhar) 601 3 (Sugar cane/ 3 (Gh('('jCOli- 4 (Ghee/Milk 29 (Vegptablcs/ 18 (Black berry/ 3 (Groundnut Oil-s('erlR) al1(kr/ Liw'cc,l) I'l'ouuetsj Chillies/ Coriander/ oil/Edible Coriander/ Sweetmeat/ Vegetables/ Oil) CuminsE'''fls) ""ilk/Ghcej groundnut/ Potato/Edible Edible oil/Oil oil/Cuminseeds/ seeds/Mustard/ Mustaru/Rye) salt) (1)2 2 (Tie & dye/ 1 (Cotton) Ii ('lot!l/Dyed 7 (Woollen 7 (Printed cloth/ Printed clothl ct(ltll/C(lat~) blanket/Prin· Barees/Woollcn Handloom ted Cloth/ blankets) fabrics) Jute/Cotton) 605 1 (Opium) 6Q6 1 (Tob:1cco) 607 1 I '~hncpjG~n,t) 1 (Sheep/Goat) 608 1 (UW

Major group 62 5 Minor group 611 (:\latch-boxes) 621 2 (Wood/Woo- 4 (Wood/W 00- ,len toy,,) dell toys) (Shoes) (Leather'

Ilaior group IHnor group U'l1 2 (Electric allll watpr met('rs/ 1'o,\'PI' ('aLlps) Major group 64 3 8 5 (:\[al hlp ]""'­ 2 (Lime/Stun(') 2 (Lime/Cement) Minor ~roup rlm'b) 647 (Prpcio1l8 stonc) .. M9 , : ,ri) (i (Fitone/i'ltntues/ 2 (Millstone) GypsumjDee- tIe le[n-esl Biri/Persmn wheels/Buckets) 29

Food grains, cereals, pulses, wheat products, chaff asbestos. precious stones, bangles, biri, henna, sypsllm, vegetables, bhujia, papar, ghee, peas, oil-seeds, spices. mica, Fuller's earth, minerals, grocery, peacock fea­ onions, fruits, edible oil, wool, cotton, textiles, bbnktts, lh~rs, tendu leave and cotton-seed form the third im­ yarn. hosiery. liquor. goat, gwar, fodder, charcoal, fire­ lJdllant, commodity exported from various towns in wood. soap. utensils, pottery, iron sieves, pottery. tn.,- State. The fel\owing table presents the information wooden toys, bamboos, footwears, instruments, elec­ 1 ,~llding third important commodity exported by size­ tric goods, railway wagons, stone, marble slabs. lime. class of towns and industrial category: TABLE No. 22-C IMPORTANT COMMODITIES EXPORTED BY SIZE-CLASS OF TOWNS AND INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY (Third Important Commodity)

Industrial category Sizc-cb~s of Towns divlsion(:\Iajor group/ Minor group) I II III IV V VI (100,000 &over) (50,000-99,999) (:JO.OOI)~49,999) (10,000-19,999) (5,000-9,999) (Below 5,000)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Division 6 6 7 81 56 33 3j ,Major group 60 3 5 19 40 24 3 Minor group 600 .. 2 (Fooel p:raim;/ 6 (Fooel p:railh/ 11 (Barley/Wheat 7 (Barley /Bajra/ 1 (Suji/Husk) Gram) }'laize/WhcD t/ Gram/Rice/ Wh.eat/Food :iIoth) Moth/Foocl grains) grains) 601 3 (Vegetables/ (V cgctables) 7 (Ghcc/\-e6e- 19 (Vegeta bles/ 11 (Groundnut) (Mustard oil) Bhujia/l'apar) i a bled/Pea,/ Ohillies/ Om· Onions/Ohillies illubhll'lIIOil- ons/Ghee/ Fruits/Voge- seeds) Fruits/Ground- tables) nut/Edible oil/ Mustard/Oil- seeds) 602 .. 2 (Wool/CoLton) 4 ('Woollen 7 (Cotton/ 5 Cotton/W001- (Cloth) blankets/clo:h HosiorY/IYool) len yarn/ Kha([I/Courbe BI nkets) cloth) 604 (Liquor) 607 1 (Goats) (Animals) 608 1 (Gwar) 2 (GwarfFodller) Maior group 61 3 ;; Minor group 611 (Charcoal) (Fil'ewood) 612 (Soap) (Soap) 613 2 (Utensils/ 2 (Iron ,afes/ Pottery) Pottery) Major grou p 62 1 :3 :3

Minor group 621 ,'Vootlcn (o~-s) (BamhooB) (Bamboos) 623 1 (:iIojri) 2 (Leather 2 (Shoes) shoos) Major group 63 Minor group 630 (Instruments) 631 (modri goods) 632 (Railway wagons)

Major group 64 5 10 7 Minor group 643 1 Clfurble slahs) 2 (Stone) 2 (Lime/Asbestos) .. 647 (Precious stones) 649 4 (Imitntion 8 (Minerals/ 5 (Biri/Tendu han)!lcs/Hl'11IH'/ Grocery/ leave/Cotton Biri/Gypsnml Coconut shell seed) bangles/Pea- cock feathers/ Mica/Lac ban- glesrFulIer's earth) - 30

The percentage distribution of population by reli­ Hinduism flO religion shows an incidence of 75 + gion and size-class of towns has been presented in the percentage in any class of towns. though in class III following table. It will be seen from this table that Islam shows an incidence of 51.74 per cent in 1 town. in respect of each class of towns and in terms of per­ Buddhism and Christianity have an incidence of only centages, the highest incidence is that of Hinduism upto 10 per cent in the towns of this State. Jainism, with Islam occupying second place. The largest num­ however. has an incidence of 11-25 per cent in 35 ber of towns showing percentage of 75 +in respect of towns and an incidence of 26-50 per cent in 1 town. Hinduism obtains in class IV. In the case of Islam Sikhism has an incidence of 11-25 per cent in only also the largest number of towns falls in the same 3 towns. The incidence of other religions and pursua­ class. but in the slab of upto 10 per cent. Except sions is restricted upto 10 per cent.

TABLE No. 23 PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION BY RELIGION AND SIZE-CLASS OF TOWN

Religion Size· class of Town.. Total Percentage Number distribution of Buddhism Christi. Hinduism Jainism Isla-m Sikhism Other Religion of towns population by anity religions not sta-ted religion and persua· sions

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

I (100,000 & over) 7 (a) 75+ 7 (b) 51-74 (c) 26-50 (d) 11-25 5 (e) 10 & less 7 7 7 2 7 7

1I 50,000-99,'199) 7 (a) 75+ 4 (b) 51-74 3 (c) 26-50 3 (d) 11-25 1 (e) 10 & less 3 7 6 3 7 6

III (20,000-49,999) 31 (n) 75+ 14 (b) 51-74 15 1 (c) 26-50 2 10 (d) 11-25 5 15 (e) 10 & less 7 29 26 5 28 It)

I,' ( 0,000-11),9\)9) 67 (a) 75+ 47 (b) ;,1-74 20 (c) 26-50 11 (d) 11-25 14 26 (e) 10 & less 12 52 49 30 52 24

V (5,000-9,9\)9) 41 (a) 75+ 27 (b) 51-74 14 (c) 26-50 6 (d) 11-25 14 16 2 (e) 10 & less 3 28 24 18 24 7

VI (Below 5,000) -l (a) 75+ 3 (b) 51-74 (c) 26-50 1 (d) ,1-25 1 (e) 10 & less 3 3 3

Coming to the size of households by size-class of in each size-class and range between 5.4 and 5.6 in towns. we find that the sizes are more or less constant terms of the size of households. The information re- 31 garding household size by size-class of towns is con­ Information regarding the percentages of distribu­ tained in the following table: tion of workers by size-class of towns and industrial TABLE No. 24 category has been presented in the following table. HOUSEHOLD SIZE BY SIZE-CLASS OF Size-classwise, the highest percentages of workers in TOWNS towns' belonging to classes I to IV is in industrial cate­ Size-class of tOwnS Household-siZe gory IX. The highest percentge of workers in' towns 1 2 of class V belongs to industrial category I and in clast I (100,000 & over) VI towns to industrial category VII. The lowest per­ II (50,000-99,999) III (20,000-49,999) centage of workers in respect of the towns of all the IV (10,000-19,999) size-classes is confined to industrial categories III and V (5,000- 9,999) VI (Below 5,000) IV:

TABLE N~, 25 PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION OF WORKERS BY SIZE-CLASS OF TOWNS AND INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY Size-class of Towns Industrial Category ;- I II III IV V VI (100,000 over) (50,000- (20,000- (10,000- (5,000-9,999) (Below 5,000) 99,999) 49,999) 19,999)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

I 2·2;) 9'10 12'53 20'49 24,01 14.68 II l' 29 2'75 3'30 5'99 6,93 3'01 III 0·52 0·60 0·86 1 ·04 1·12 1·40 IV 0,74 0,36 0·46 0·44 0·48 0'40 Va 5·40 6·90 7·37 8 ·10 9·08 4·27 Vb 17·06 20·78 15·67 10·62 9·08 12·66 VI 4 '12 4·85 4·87 3·98 4·81 2·25 VII 18'72 20,35 19·09 18·81 17·04 30·76 VIII 13,73 7 ·15 8·54 ~6 ·17 4·39 5·240 IX 36,13 27' 16 27'31 24·36 23·26 25·33

It will be seen from the following table that in terms and other tables. the entire density-range for all the of size-class, the highest density of population, per towns of the state has been devided into octiles and sq. km., obtains in class I towns (cities) which are 7 each unit of octile has been used to constitute the in numbers. The lowest density per sq. km, obtains range, It is evident from this table that in terms o:li in the to:wns belonging to class V numbering 41 in all, density range, per sq kill, the average number of the densIty here being only 367 as against 2,440 in the households per census house is the highest, i.e., 1.12 in case of class I towns, proving that the, larger the town, the densIty-range 25,001-30.000 and the lowest, i.e. the larger is the density of population, This hypothe­ 1.03, ill the density-range 15,001-20,000 and 20,001- sis. however, does not seem to apply in case of class 25,000. Hence the hypothesis that the towns with VI towns where the density of population is higher higher density of population have proportionately than that obtaining in class IV and V towns .. larger number of households per census house is not substantiated. . TABLE No. 26 DISTRIBUTION OF TOWNS BY POPULATION­ TABLE No. 27 SIZE AND DENSITY NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS PER CENSUS HOUSE BY DENSITY-RANGE Size·class of Towns Total Total Density No. of populu- per sq. kill. Density range No. of Average townS tion townS number of 1 2 3 4 house holds per Cenlius houle I (100,000 & over) ,. 7 1,860.326 2,440 II (50,000-99,999) 7 488,251 1,897 1 2 3 III (20,000--49,999) 31 910,133 1,908 1·06 IV (10,000-19,999) 67 Upto 1,000 64 936,859 680 1·06 V (5,000- 9,999) 41 331,693 1,001- 5,000 62 367 16 HK VI (Below 5,000) 4 16,499 1,010 5,001-10,000 10,001-15,000 5 1·07 15,001-20,000 2 1,03 The f0I10Wlllg table shows the average number of 20,001-25,000 2 1·03 Census households per census house by density-range, 25,001-30,000 4 1,02 To arrive at the density-range shown in the present 30,001+ 2 1·15 32

In terms of size-class of towns, the number of fe­ As regards the proportion of scheduled castes to males per thousand males is the highest in class V total population in terms of percentage and size-class and tbe lowest in class VI towns, the number being of towns, it is the highest in size-class VI, and lowest 907 in the former class and 843 in the latter. The table in size class I as may be seen from the following below, however, does not lend support to the hypothe­ table. The tab:e lends support to the idea that larger sis that larger the size of population of a town, the 'popu~ation size of a town, smaller is the pro­ smaller the number of the females per thousand males. portion of scheduled castes as services will be As may be seen from the following table smallest mechanised: number of females per thousand males belongs to the TABLE No. 29 towns having the smaller sizes of the population: PROPORTION OF SCHEDULED CASTES TO TOTAL POPULATION TABLE No. 28 (IN TERMS OF PERCENTAGE) SEX RATIO BY POPULATION SIZE Size-class of Town~ Total Proportion of Population scheduled castes to totnl Size-class of TownS Total Total No. of population (in No. of popula­ females per terms of townS tiOn 1000 males percentage)

2 3 4 1 2 3

I (100,000 and over) 7 1,860,326 854 I (100,nOO and over) 1,860,326 11·05 11 (50,000-99,999) 7 488,251 866 II (50,000-99,999) 488,251 14-51 III (20,000---49,999) 31 910,133 890 III (20,000--49,999) 910,133 13'14 IV (10,000-19,999) 67 936,859 897 IV (10,000-19,999) 936,859 14'17 V (5,000- 9,999) 41 331,693 907 V (5,000- 9,999) 331,693 15'19 VI (Below 5,000) 4 16,499 843 VI (Below 5,(00) 16,499 18'10

In terms of density per sq krfl, the number of fe­ Coming to the position of the scheduled tribes with males per thousand males is the highest in the density regard to their proportion to total population in terms range 30,001 + and the lowest in the density-range of percentage and size-class of towns, it will be ob­ 20,001-25,000 per sq km, the number of towns in served from the table below that the highest percent­ both the C:.lses being 2. The following table does not age of thell population obtains in class V and the lend support to the hypothesis higher the density lowest in class VI. These figures show that it is not range lower is the number of females per thousand possible to conclude any general hypothesis about the males_ relation ot the proportion of ~heduled tribes to the size-class of the towns:

T A-BLE No. 28-A TABLE No. 30 PROPORTION OF SCHEDULED TRmES T~ SEX RATIO BY DENSITY -RANGE TOTAL POPULATION (IN TERMS OF PERCENT AGE) Density-range Ko. of Number of towns females per Size-class of TOWnS Total Population of 1000 mnles population scheduled ------tribes to total 3 popUlation (in terms of Upto 1,000 ,- 90'1 percentage) 1,001- .5.0()0 62 862 2 3 5,OOI-10,OOO 16 892 I (100,000 and (lver) 1,860,326 1·38 10,OOl-15,()OO 5 855 II (50,000-99,999) 488,251 0·37 15,001-20,000 2 865 III (20,000---49,999) 910,133 1·00 20,001-25,000 2 853 IV (IO,OOO-19,999) 936,859 2·36 25,001-30,000 4 913 V (5,()()()- 9,999) .. 331,693 2·74 03.001 -\-- '2 972 VI (Below 5,OO(J) .. 16,499 0-18 33

Viewed in terms of the density-range per sq km orchards and allied activities and mmmg and quarry­ the percentage of literacy is the highest in density ing. In the secondary sector fall the workers engaged range 5,001-10.000, i.e., 49.31 and the lowest in in manufacturing, servicing, processing, repairs (both density range 30,001 +, .i.e., 32.50 per cent. The in­ household and other than household industries); cons­ cidence of literacy; does not seem to be related to the truction, and other services (only workers engaged in density of the population as, surprisingly, the lowest electriCity supply and gas companies). To the tertiary literacy percentage obtains in the towns having the s,'ctor belong the workers engaged in trade and com­ highest density-ranges. Information regarding propor­ melce, transport, storage and communication and tion of literates by density in terms of percentage is other services (excluding workers engaged in electri­ contained in the following table: city supply and gas companies).

TABLE No. 31 The fo~lowing table projects the proportion of fe­ PROPORTIONS OF LITERATES BY DENSITY males in the various worker's categories by size-class (IN TERMS OF PERC~NT AGE) of towns. In all industrial categories the highest per­ Ct'!1tage of female workers obtains in class II (7 towns) Derlsity·range per sq km No. of Pereerltac;e of and the lowest in class VI towns (4 towns); in primary tOWnS lit,eracy sector, it is the highest in class V (41 towns) and lowest in class I towns (7 towns); in secondary sector. 2 3 the highest percentage of the female workers belongs to class II (7 towns) and lowest in class VI towns (4 Upto 1,(100 64 :H·84 towns); the highest percentage of female participants 1,001- 5,000 62 45·38 in tertiary sector obtains in towns of class I and the 5,001-10,000 16 49'31 lowest in those belonging to class VI, there being 7 10,001--15,(l00 6 ·12·2;} and 4 towns respectively. The highest participation 15.001-20,000 2 33·19 ra Ie of females for tertiary sector obtains in class I 20,001-25,000 2 41·38 tOVins and the lowest in class VI towns, and in the C

I (100,000 and over) 1,860,326 49·98 I (100,000 and over) .. 7 3·81 0·33 0·86 2·62 II (50,000-99,999) 488,251 42·19 II (50,000-99,999) 7 4·66 1·20 1·65 1·81 III (20,000-49,999) 910,133 38·85 III (20,000-49,999) 31 3 31 0·85 0·99 1·47 IV (10,000-19,999) 936,859 37·54 IV (10,000-19,999) 67 3·81 1·67 0·85 1·29 V (5,000- 9,999) .. 331,693 30 ·18 V (5,000- 9,999) 41 4·65 2·26 1·06 1.33 VI (BelOW 5,000l 16,499 44'57 VI (Below 5,000) 4 2·33 0·45 0·75 1·13

Before analysing the position regarding workers The following table shows that in terms of inter­ engaged in various sectors, we may first briefly pin­ sector distribution of working force by size-class of point the characteristics of the primary, secondary and towns, the highest percentage of workers in the pri­ tertiary sectors of the workers. Primary sector covers mary sector belongs to class V, 32.54, and the lowest cultivators. agricultural labourers, workers engaged to class I, 4.84, in respect of the secondary sector, the in live-stock, forestry, fishing, hunting, and plantation, highest percentage, i.e., 32.54 obtains in class II and 34 the lowest in class VI, i.e. 19.19: in the case of ter­ percentage viz. 44.69. This table supports the idea tiary sector, class I towns have the highest percentage that larger the towns by population-size smaller is the of the workers 68.58 and class V lias the lowest such primary sector:

TABLE No. 33 INTER SECTOR DISTRIBUTION OF WORKING FORCE BY SIZE CLASS OF TOWNS

No. of workers as per cent ,--______to total .A. workers______in , Size·class of Townp No, of towns Primary sector Seool,dary TertiarY sector sector

1 2 3 4 5

I (100,000 and over) 7 4,84 26·58 68·58

II (50,000-99,999) " 7 12·80 32·54 54·66

III (20,000-49,999) , . 31 17'15 27·91 54·94 IV (10,000-19,999) .. 67 27·96 22·70 49·34

V (5,000- 9,999);, 41 32·54 22·77 44·69

VI (Below 5,000)" 4 19'49 19·19 61·32 35

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A,PPENDIX (I) Location of the towns in state i.e. district and tahsil (Towns arrangea in alphabetical order)

Name of tehsil S.No. Name of town Name of district Name of tehsil Sl. No. Name of town Name of district

1 2 4 1 2 4

1 Abu Road Sirnhi Abu Road 44 Deshnoke Bikaner Bikaner 2 Ajmer Ajmcr Ajmer 45 Dholpur Bharatpur Dholpur Didwana 3 Alwar Alwar Alwar 46 Didwana Nagaur 4 Amber Jaipur Amber 47 Dungargarh Churu Dungargarh 5 Anupgarh Ganganagar Anupgarh 48 Dungarpur Dungarpur Dungarpur 6 Bagar Jhunjhunun Jhunjhunun 49 Fatehpur Sikar Fatehpur 7 Bali Pali Bali 50 Gajsinghpura Ganganagar Padampur 8 Balotra Barmer Pachpadra 51 Ganganagar Ganganagar Ganganagar 9 Bandikui cTaipuf Baswa 52 Gangapur Bhilwara Sahara Sawai Madhopur Gangapur 10 BanBwara Banswara Banswara 53 Gangapur Bikaoner Bikaner 11 Baran Kota Baran 54 Gangalilhahar 55 Hanuma.ngarh Ganganagar Hanumangarh 12 Bari Bharatpur Bari 56 Hindaun Sawai Madhopur Hindaun 13 Bari Sadri Chittaurgarh BariSadri 57 Indergarh Kota Pipalda 14 Barrner Barmer Barmer 58 Jahazpur Bhilwara Jahazpur 15 Ba.ya.na. Bha.ratpur Bayana 59 Jaipur Jaipur Jaipur 16 Beawar Ajmt'f Beawar 60 Jaisalmer Jaisalmer Jaisl1lmer 17 Begun Chittaurgarh Begun 61 Jalor Jalor Jalor 18 Bhadra Ganganagar Bhadra 62 Jhalawar Jhalawar Jhalrapatan 19 Bharatpur Bharatpur Bharatpur 63 Jhalrapatan Jhalawar n 20 Bhawani Mand: Jhalawar Pachpahar Jhalrapata 64 Jhunjhunun Jhunjhunun Jhunjhunun 21 Bhilwara Bhilwara Bhilwara 65 Jobner Jaipur Phulera 22 lihinasar Bikanel' Bikancr 66 Jodhpur Jodhpur Jodhpur 23 Bhindar Udaipur Vallahhnagar Bharatpur 24 Bhinmal Jalor Jaswantpura 67 Kaman Kaman Chittaurgarh 25 Bidasar Churu Sujangarh 68 Kapasan ;K:apasan 211 Bijainagar Ajmer Beawar 69 Karanpur Ganganagar Karanpur Sawai Madhopur 2'7 Bikaner Bikaner Bikaner 70 Karauli KarauH 71 Kekri Ajmer 28 Bilan. Jodhpur Bilara Kekri 72 Keshoraipatan Bundi 29 Bisau Jhunjhul1ul1 Jhunjhunun Keshoraipatan 73 ;K:hairthal Alwar 30 Bundi Bundi Bundi Kishangarh 74 ;K:handela Sikar 31 Chaksu Jaipur Chak8u Sri Madhopur 75 KherJi Alwar 32 Chhabra Kota Chhabra Lachhmangarh 33 Chhapar Churu Sujangarh 76 Khetri Jhunjhunun Khetri 34 Chhipabarod Kota Chhipabarod 77 Kishangarh Ajmer KiBhangarh 35 Chhoti Sadri Chittaurgarh Chhoti Sadri 78 Kota Kota Ladpura 36 Chirawa Jhunjhunun Chirawa 79 K'ltputli Jaipur KotputH 37 Ch.ttaurgarh Chittaurgarh Caittaurgarh SO Kuchaman Nagaur Nawll. 38 Chomu Jaipur Amber 81 ;K:ushalgarh Banswara ;K:uBhalgarh 39 Churu Churu Churu 82 Lachhmangarh Sikar Lachhmangarh 4.0 DlIousa Jaipur Dausa 83 Ladnu Nagaur Ladnu 41 Deeg Bharatpur Deeg 84 Lakheri Bundi Keshc.raipatan 42 Deogarh Udaipur Deogarh 85 Makrana Nagaur Parbatsar 43 Deoli Tonk DeoJi 86 Malpura Tonk Malpura 125

APPbDlX';;I~ooncld. 1 2 3 4 I 2 3 • 87 Mandawa Jhunjhllnun Jhunjhunun 123 Ramganj Mandi Kota Ram ganj Mandi 88 Mandi Padampur Ganganagar Padampur 12i Ramgarh Sikar Fatehpur 89 Man Town Saw.. ; Madhopur Sawai Madhopur 125 Ratangarh Chura Ratangarh 90 Merta. Na.gaur Merta 126 Ratannagar Chura Chura 91 Mouat Aba Sirohi Abu Road 127 Sadri Pali Desuri 92 Mukandgarh Jhunjhunan Udaiparwati 128 SaduIshahar Ganganagar Sadulshahar 93 Nadbai Bharatpur Nadbai 129 Sag.vara Dungarpur Sagwara 94 Nagaur Nagaur Nagaur 130 Salumbar Udaipur Salumbar Bundi Nainwa 95 Nainwa. 131 Sambhar Jaipur Phulera Napasar Bikaner Bika.ner 96 132 Sanganer Jaipur Sanganer Nasirabad Ajmer Ajmer 97 133 Sangaria Ganganagar Sangaria '98 Nathdwara Udaipur Nathdwara 134 Sardarshahar Churu Sardarshahar Nawa Nagaur Nawa 99 135 Sarwar Ajmer Sarwar 100 Nawai Tonk Nawai 136 Sawai Madhopur Sawai Madhopur Sawai Madhopu- 101 Nawalgarh .]hunjhunun Udaipurwati 137 Shahpura Bhilwara Shahpura Neem-Ka·Thana Sikar Neem·Ka· Thana 102 138 Sheqganj Sirohi Sheoganj Nimbahera Chittaurgarh Nimbahera 103 139 Sikar Sikar Sikar Ganganagar Nohar 104 Nohar 140 Sirohi Sirohi Sirohi Nokha Mandi Bikaner Nokha 105 141 Sojat Pali Sojat '106 Pali Pali Pali 142 Sojat.Road Pali Sojat Parbatsar Nagaur Parbatsar 107 143 Sri M.adhopur Sikar Sri Madhopur Jodhpur Phalodi 108 Phalodi 144 Sujangarh Churu Sujangarh 109 Phulera Jaipur Phulera 145 Sumerpur Pali Bali 110 Pilani Jhunjhunun Chirawa 146 Sunnel Jhalawar Pirawll. 111 Pindwara Sirohi Pindwara 147 Sarajgarh Jhunjhunun Chir&wa 112 Pipar Jodhpur Bilara 148 Suratgarh Ganganagar Suratgarh 113 Pir&wa. Jhalawar Pirawa 149 Taranagar Chllrn Taranagar 114 pokaran Jaisalmer P.}ka,ran 150 T()dabhim Bawai Madhopur Todabhim 115 Pratapgarh ChittauI'gaI'h Pratapgarh 1,51 Todara.iaingh Tonk Todaraisinih 116 Pllshka.r Ajmer Ajmer 152 Tonk Tonk Tonk 117 R!}jsinghnagar Ganganagar Raisinghnagar 153 Udaipur Jhunjhunun Udhipurwati lI8 Rajakhera Bharatpur Rajakhera Udaipur Udaipur Girwa 119 Raja.ldesar Churu Ratangarh 11>4 Tonk Uniara. 120 Rajgarh Alw&r Rajgarh 155 Uniar& 156 Vidyavihar Jhunjhunun Chirawa 121 Rajgarh Ch~u Rajgarh Bharatpur Weir 122 Raisamand Udaipur Rajasmand 157 Weir 126

,APPENDIX-U TowllS arrangediin order of population-size with alphabetical order shown against each

Alphabeti­ AIPhabeti. SI.No. Name of Town Population cal Order Sl. No. Name of Town Population cal Order 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4

1 Jaipur 615,258 59 51 Didwana 18.242 46 2 Jodhpur 317.612 66 52 Kuchaman 18,218 80 3 Ajmer 264,291 2 53 Suratg'rh 17,843 148 4 Kota 212,991 78 54 Balotra 5 Bikaner 188,518 27 17,595 8 6 Udaipnr (Udaipur) 161.278 154 55 Bilara 17,525 28 7 Alwar 100.378 3 56 Pratapgarh 17,402 115 8 Ganganagar 90.042 51 57 Phalodi 17,379 108 9 Bhilwara 82,155 21 58 Mertp 16.981 90 10 Sikar 70.987 139 59 Nohar 16,704 104 11 Bharatpur 69.902 19 12 Beawar 66.114 16 60 Sojat 16,628 141 13 TOllk 55,866 152 61 Jaisalmer 16,578 60 39 14 Churu 53.185 62 Nimbahera 16.542 103 49,834 106 15 Pali 63 Lakheri 15.908 84 144 16 Sujangarh 39,073 64 Sambhar 15.811 131 14 17 Barmer 38,630 65 Kaman 15,754 67 134 18 Sardarshahar 38.346 66 Pipar 15,122 ll2 37,405 77 19 Kishanagarh 67 Jalor 15,478 61 36,448 94 20 Nagaur 68 Bayana 15,445 15 21 Fatehpur 3~,929 49 69 Shahpura 15.334 137 34.492 30 22 Bundi 70 Chirawa 15,241 36 23 Gangapur Sawai (Madhopur) 32.660 53 7I Ramgarh 15.068 124 32.532 55 24 Hanumangarh 72 Kekri 14.997 71 32.024 64 25 Jhunjhunun. 73 Sadri 14,660 127 31,865 45 26 Dholpur 74 Rajsamand 14.242 122 31.506 125 27 Ratangarh 75 Bhadra 14.080 18 29,809 11 28 Baran 76 Bhinmal 14,050 24 28.226 83 29 Ladnu 77 Malpura 13.971 86 27,895 56 30 Hindaud 78 Gangashahar 13,716 54 27,793 70 31 Karauli 79 Bandikui 13,152 9 32 Banswara 27.363 10 80 Pilani 13,101 llO 26.565 101 33 Nawalgarh 81 Sangaria 13,000 133 34 Chittaurgarb. 25,917 37 82 Rajakhera 12,976 llS 35 Nasirabad 25.732 97 83 Rajaldesar 12.872 ll9 25,331 36 Abu Road 1 84 Taranaga.r 12,716 149 23.243 37 Makran.a 85 85 Phulera 12.661 109 38 Rajgarh (Churu) •• 23,179 121 86 Khandela. 12,500 74 39 Deeg ., 22,267 41 87 . Jhalrapatan 12.468 63 40 Man Town 22,179 89 88 . Udaipur (Jhuujhunun) 12.442 153 41 Lachhmangarh 22.158 82 89 Kotputli 12,343 79 42 Dungargarh 21,412 47 90 Deoli 12,299 43 13 Sawai Madhopur 21,105 136 91 Sheoganj 12.029 138 44 Chomu .. 20.180 38 92 Bali 11,821 7 45 Jbalawar 20,035 62 93 Sanganer 11,617 132 46 Dllngarpur 19.773 48 94 Neem-Ka·Th&n& 11.612 102 47 Bari 19.249 12 95 Karanpur 11.538 69

APPENDIX-II - concld. 2 3 " 1 2 3 11,185 123 99 Ramganj Mandi l29 Deogarh 8738 42 1l,036 20 100 Bhawani Ma.ndi 130 Chhipabarod 8,704 3,( 11,019 120 101 Rajgarh (Alwar) 131 Khetri 8,669 76 10,977 117 102 Raisingbnagar 132 Bijainagar 8,502 26 10,907 68 103 Kapasan 133 Begun 8,348 17 10,833 151 104 Todaraisingh 134 Deshnoke 8,231 44 10,687 ' 73 105 Khairthal 135 Sunel 7,989 146 10,454 150 106 Todabhim 136 Nainwa 7,862 95 ]0,438 145 107 Sumerpur 137 Nawa 7,824 99 10,417 29 108 Bisau 138 Pokar80n 7,769 114 10,411 109 Chaksu .., 139 Sl\rwar 7,728 135 10,294 143 UO Sri Madhopur 140 Sadulshahar 7,648 128 10,198 100 III Nawai .. 141 Pushkar 7,341 116 10,154 92 U2 Mukandgarh 142 Keshoraipatan •. 7,286 72 9,893 4 113 Amber 143 Pir80wa 7,277 113 9,860 23 U4 Bhindar 144 Vidyavihar 6,958 156 9,851 87 U5 Mandawa 145 Bagar ., 6,834 6 9,840 OJ. 116 Maunt Abu 146 Bhinasar 6,660 22 Surajgarh 9,780 U 117 147 Mandi Pa.da.mpur 6,359 88 Pindwara 9,743 III 118 148 Unia.ra 6,027 155 9,707 32 119 Chh~bra. 149 Kushalgarh 5,841 81 Chhspar 9,681 33 120 150 Parbatsar 5,774 107 Chhoti Sadri 9,620 35 121 151 Jobner 5,625 65 Gangapur (Bhilwara) 9,504 52 122 Ratannagar 5,390 126 9,313 58 152 123 Jahazpur Sojat Road 5,050 142 ., 9,138 13 153 124 Bari Sadri " 4,798 75 8,888 130 154 Kherii 125 Salumbar 4,571 5 8,848 157 155 Anupgarh 126 Weir 4,475 50 8,804 96 156 Gajsinghpura 127 NaplloBar 2,655 8,78Q 157 Indergarh 57 128 Nadbai .. .. 93

N OTH :_Where ever necessary, the na.me of district has been ~iven in parenthesis. 128

APPENDIX-IU Towns arranged distriotwise and within it in order of population-size

District/Town Population District/Town Population

J GtJ,nganagar 6 Alwar

1 Ganganaga.r 90,042 1 Alwa.r 100,878 2 Hanumanga.rh 32,532 2 Rajgarh 11,019 3 Suratgarh 17,843 3 Khairth'lol 10,687 4- Nohar 16,704 4 Kherli 4,798 14,080 5 Bhadra 6 BTtaratpur 6 Sangarla 13,000 1 Bharatpur 69,902 7 Ka.ranpur 11,538 2 Dholpur 31,865 8 Raisinghnaga.r 10.977 3 Deeg 22,267 9 Sahulshahar 7,648 4 Bad 19,249 10 Mani Padampur 6,539 5 Kaman 15,754 Anupga.rh 4,571 11 6 Bayara 15,445 Gajsinghpura. 4,475 12 7 Rajakhera. 12,976 8 Weir -- 8,848 2 Bikaner 9 Nadbai 8,789 Bikaner 188,518 1 7 Sawaij(adhopur 2 Gangashaha.r 13,716 1 Gangapur 32,660 3 Nokha :Mandi 1,222 2 Hindaun 27,895 4 Naasa.r 8,804 3 KarauIi 27,793 5 Deshnoke 8,231 4 Man Town 22,179 6 Bhinasar 6,660 5 Sawai Madhopur '21,105 () Toda.bhim 10,404, .) Ohuru 8 JaijJUT 1 Churn: 53,185 1 Ja.ipur G15,J58 2 Sujangarh 49,073 2 Chomn 20,180 3 Sardarsahar 38,346 3 Dausa 18,925 4 Ratangarh 31,506 4 Sambhar 15,811 5 Rajga.rh 23,179 5 Bandikui 13,152 6 Dungargarh 21,412 6 Phulera 12,661 7 Rajala.ar 12,872 7 Kotputli 12,343 8 Taranagar 12,716 8 Sanganer 11,617 9 Bidaaar 11,268 9 Chaksu 10,4ll 10 Chhapar 9.681 10 Amber 9,893 11 Ratanagar 5,390 11 Jobner 5,625 9 Sikar 4 Jhunjhunun 1 Sikar 70,987 2 Fate~pur 34,929 1 JhunjhwlUll 32,024 3 Lachhmangarh 22,158 2 Nawalgarh 26,565 4 Ramgarh -..) 15,068 3 Chirawa. 15,241 -. 5 Kbandela 12,500 4 PHani 13,101 6 Neam-Ka.Thana 1l,612 5 Udaipur 12,442 13,417 7 Sri Madhopur 10,294 6 Bisa.u 7 Mukandgarh 10,154 10 Ajmer Ajmer ._ 8 Mandawa. 9.851 1 264,291 9 Surajgarh 9,780 2 Bea.war 66,114 Kishangarh -' 10 Khetri 8,669 3 37.405 6,958 Nasirabad 11 Vidyavihar 4 25,732 6,834 Kekri 12 Ba.gar 5 14,997 1~9

APPENDIX-in-concId.

District/Town Population District/Town Population

10 Ajmer-conold. 19 Bhilwara 6 Bijainagar 8,502 I Hhilwara 82,155 7 Sarwar 7,728 2 Shahpura 15,334 8 Pushkar 7,341 3 Gangapur 9,504 4 Jahazpur 9,313 11 Tonk I Tonk .. 55,866 20 Udaipur 2 Malpura 13,971 1 Ud'1ipur 161,278 3 Deoli .. 12,299 2 Nathdwara 18,893 4 Todaraisingh 10,833 3 Rajasamand 14,242 5 Nawai 10,198 4 Bhindar 9,860 6 'Uniara .. 6,027 5 Salumbar 8,868 6 Deogarh 12 Jaisalmer 8,738 1 Jaisalmer 16,578 21 Chittaurgarh 2 Pokaran 7,769 1 Chittaurgarh 25,917 13 Jodhpur 2 Pratapgarh 17,402 317,612 1 Jodhpur 3 Nimbahera 16,542 17.525 2 Bilara 4 Kapasan 10,907 17,379 3 Phalodi 5 Chhoti Sadri 9,620 15,722 4 Pipar 6 Bari Sadri 9,138 14 Na1aur 7 Begun .• 8,348 1 Nagaur 36,448 22 Dungarpur 2 Ladnn 28,226 1 Dungarpnr 19,773 3 Makran a 23,243 2 Sagwara 4 Didwana 18,242 11,484 5 Kuchaman 13,218 23 Banwara 6 Merta 16,981 1 Banswara 27,363 7 Nawa 7,824 2 Kushalgarh 5,841 S Parbatsar 5,774 15 Pal;' 24 Bund& 1 Pali 49,834 1 Bundi .. 34,492 2 Sojat 16,628 2 L'1kh)ri 15,908 14,660 3 Sadri 3 ~ainwa 7,862 11,821 4 Bali 4 Keshoraipatan 7,286 5 Sumerpur 10,438 6 SojatROad 5,050 25 Kota 1 Kota 16 Barmer 212,991 2 Baran .• 29,809 1 Barmer 38,630 3 Ramganj Mandi 11,707 2 Balotra 17,595 4 Chhabra 9,704 17 Jalar 5 Chhipabarod 8,704 15,478 1 Jalor 6 Indergarh 2,655 2 Bhinmal 14,050 26 Jhalawar 18 Sirohi 25,331 1 Jhalawar 20,035 1 Abu Roa.d 18,774 2 Jhalrapatan 12,468 2 Sirohi .. 12,029 3 Bhanwani Mandi 11,036 3 Shooga.nj 9,840 4 Sunel 4 MauntAbu 7,989 9,743 5 Pirawa 7,277 5 Pindwara 130

APPENDIX-IV Particulars regarding part villages (urban out growth)

STATEMENT IV

:'II. Code No. Name Statelllen t I _____Columns..A-_. 3 ______to 16 , No. Colum 13 ,------2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 J2 13 14 15 16

1 lO/l/II(a) A.imer Outgrmdh, (i) Regional College 521 N.A. N.A. :NA. N.A. N.A. HLI N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 01 (Electric supply under each category is available)

(ii) Subashnagar 919 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. KA. HLI Vi N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. ~.A. N.A. CL (Electric supply under each category i~ available)

2 Sf7/VIlI(a) Bandikui Outgrouth (i) Railway Colony 5,322 10 D 500 100 HLI T 40,000 700 97 80 Bandikui Village CL Urban

3 6/5/IV(a) Bharatpur Outgrowth 1,524"\ (i) Oimmoo Wagon l 808 500 FfLf T.1\:. 30,000 N.A. N.A. KA_ N.A. N.A. N.A. Faotory CL (ii) Industrial Area 342f

4 24/3/II(a) Bundi Outgrowth (i) BhojpuraHamlet 213

5 3/4/IV(a) Ohuru Outgrowth Ii) Churu Village 683 30 20 HLf 48 N.A. 20 Urban CL

6 7j 6/ITl (a) Gangapur Outgrou·th 5,207 4 D 50 200 TI TK 200,000 500 200 (i) Railway Colony WB Gangapur Urban VilIa.ge

7 1/7/VI(a) Hanumrt»garh 01d- growth (i) 3 NWN 2,515 500 ELI TW 20,000 400 7 123 50 24 Village Urban CL

8 24/4/III(a) LaMer. Outgrowth (i) Lakheri A.C.C. 8,742 4 OSD 100 150 200 HL R 50,000 Avail- 100 18 100 40 10 able

(ii) Anand Nagar 524 1 OSD 15 25 50 HL W 200 164 2 13 15 1

9 7/10)VI(a) Man Town Outgrowth (i) Chak Chainpura 6,657 13 D 300 200 .. HL R 11,000 600 400 200 Village Urban (ii) Cement FactorY

10 8/4/VI(a) Phulera, Outgrowt;' (i) Ra.ilway Colony 3,748 18 OSD 300 1,000 .. fit W 900 10 1 300 500 Phulera Village Urban

11 3/3IIl(a) Sardarshahar Out. growth (i) Sardarshahar 643 10SD 20 HLf .. W N.A. KA. 20 Village Urban CL WB

12 119IVIlI(a) Suratgarh Out· growth Suratgarh Village 3,352 3 oSD 50 75 10 HLI TK 20,000 839 20 146 Urban DCL l:H

APPENDJX--IV-contd.

STATEMENTV SI. Code No. Name Columns 3 to 17 No. ..A.,__

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 ------lO/l/II(a) Ajmer Outgrowth (i) Regional College D(I} Soli} HS(l} :3 (ii) Suba.shna.gar 3

8j7jVIII(a) Bandikui Outgrowth (s) Railway Colony H(l) 1 1 1 Bandikui 1 Village Urban

q 6j5/Iv(a) Bharatpur Outgrowth (i) Cimmco Wa.gon D(2) 'Factorl 1 IT!(I) 2 1 (ii) In u strial Area

4 24/3/II(ar Bundi Outgrowth Bhojpura Hamlet

5 3/4/IV(a) Ohuru Outgrowth H(l) 100 1 (i) Churn Village D(1} Urban FD(l)

6 7j6III(a) Gangapur Outgrowth H(l) 1 (i) Railway Colony Gangapur Village HC(I) Urban MCW(l) FC(I)

7 l/7/VI(a) Hanumangarh Out- growth (i)3N W N H(l) 19 1 Village Urban

8 24/4jIII(a) Lakheri Outgrowth (i) Lakheri A.C.C. H(l) 40 1 2 D(l)

(ii) Anand Nagar 1

9 7/l0jVI(a) Man Town Outgrowth (i) Chak Chainpura 2 1 Village Urban 1 (Cement Factory)

10 SjVI(a) Phulera Outgrowth (i) Railway Colony Phulera. Village Urban D(l) 3 2 MCW (1) 2

11 3/3/III(a) Eardarshahr Out- growth (i) Sarda.rshahar 2 1 1 1 Village Urban

12 1/9/VIII(a) Suratgarh Outgrowth (i) Suratgarh Village D(2) 3 1 Urban APPENDIX-IV - contd.

STATEMENT VI

Sl. Code No. Columns 3-16 No. r------__.A.,------______-, 1 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 15 16 -~-~,------

1 10/1/II(a) (i) (ii)

2 8/7/VIlI(aj

:I 6/5iIV(a) \i) } Mus· Cloth Vege. Rail· Iron Sani- Edible Round Iron 1 (ii) tard table way boxes tary oil and boxes wag. at{. Square ons ing Bar~ Tiles

'± 24/3/Il(a)

5 3/4/IV(a) Ghee 1

7/6/JJI(a) Oil Elect- ric Pump

7 1/7/VI(a) 4,

8 24/4/III(a) (i) Wheat 0loth .. Ceo Ce­ 1 1 I1lE'nt ment

(ii)

9 7/1O/VI(a)

10 S/4/VI(a)

11 a/3/m(a)

Medi- 12 1/9/VIII(a) cines 133

APPENDIX IV - concld.

STATEMENT VII Sl. Code No. No. ,-______-.A__Columns 3-18 .__ _ -, 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

1 10/1/II(a) 1 ,821 524 34 17 9 2 19 13

(i) 1 342 133 12 8 9 2 8 6

(ii) 4,79 391 22 9 11 7

2 8/7/VIII(a) 59 59 2.774 2,172 86 60 32 37 21 14 4 4

(i) .59 59 2,774 2,172 86 60 32 37 21 14 4 4

3 6/5/IV(a) 2 2 1,231 563 34 6 7 14 1

(i) 988 483 30 5 6 7 5

(ii) 2 2 243 80 4 1 9

4 24/3/II(a) 66 61 46 40

(i) 66 61 46 40

5 3/4/IV(a) 375 192 92 19 3 2

(.) 375 192 92 19 3 2

6 7/6/III(a) 184 161 2,219 1,854 384 319 13 12 35 26

(i) 184 161 2,219 1,854 384 319 13 12 35 26

7 1/7/VI(a) 20 .. 1,306 873 26 21 5 3 142 119

(i) 20 ., 1,306 873 26 21 5 3 142 119

8 24/4/III (a) 46 45 3,744 3,493 964 900 12 12 '25 17 3 5

(i) 46 45 3,744 3,493 964 900 i2 12 25 17 3 3

(ii)

9 7!10!VI(a) 2 7 4 3,308 2,662 206 152 71 73 118 94

(i) 7 4 3,308 2,622 206 152 71 73 118 94

10 8/4/VI(a) 56 30 1,953 1,516 79 52 7 6 9 34 3 3

(i) 56 30 1,953 1,516 79 52 7 6 9 34 3 3

11 3/3/III(a) 8 2 463 146 13 4 5

(i) 8 2 463 146 13 4 5

12 1/9/VlII(a) 3 .. 1,724 1,167 40 18 21 22 193 164 134

APPENDIX-V Number of towns having various types of cOlleges

Number Number Types of Colleges of Towns Types of Colleges of Towns

1 Arts College 6 11 Sanskrit College 19

2 Science College 1 12 Teacher Training College 6

3 COmmerce College 3 13 Law College 1 14 Polytechnic 6 4 Arts Comtr,erce College 7 15 College of Nursing 5 Arts Science College 12 16 Evening College 1 6 Arts Science Commerce College 38 17 Ph)'sical Education College 1 7 Medical College 5 18 Music College .2 Engineering College 3 8 19 Gramotthan Vidyapeeth

9 Agricultural College 3 20 Professional Education College 1 10 Ayurved College 8 21 Veterinary College ---- LIST OF AGENTS FOR THE SALE OF GOVERNMENT OF INDIA PUBLICATIONS AS ON 25-11-1976

Station Sl. No. Name of the party Cat. of Agents Station Sl. No. Name of the party Cat. of Agents

2 3 4 2 3

AGRA- BANGALORE-contd. 1 National Book House"Jeoni Mandi (Reg.) 47 Vichara Sahitya Ltd., Balepet (Reg.) 2 Wedwa & Co. 45, Civil Lines. (Reg.) 48 Atam Stores, 5th Cros8 Malleswaram. (Rest.) 3 Barwari Lal Jain, Publishers, Modi Katra. (Rest.) 49 Coming Map, Residency Road, Bangalore. (Rest.) 4, Asa Ram Baldev Dass & Sons. Bagh Muzaffar· BANSDRONI- pur. (Rest.) 50 SIS Manoj Book Corner, B.20, Niranjan Pal!y, 5 Jeevan Book Depot, Raja Mandi. (Rest.) 24.Pargana. (Reg.) AHMEDABAD- BAREILLY- 6 Balgovind Book Sellers, Gandhi Road. (Rest.) 51 Agarwal Bros. Bara Bazar. (Reg.) 7 Chandra Kant Chimanlal Yom, 57·2 Gandhi 52 P8thak Pustak Bhawan, Ram Narain Park. (Rest.) Road, P. B. No. 163. (Reg.) BARODA- 8 New Order Book. CG., Gandhi Road. Ellis Bridge. (Reg.) 53 New Medical Book House, 540, Madenzampa 9 Sastu Kitab Ghar, Near Reli~f Talkies, Pathar Road. (Rest.) Kuva Relief Road.', (Rest.) 54 Chandrakant Mohan Lal Shah Sein Ambegaon· 10 Gujarat Law House, Near Municipr.l Swimming kers Wada, Raopura. (Rest.) . Bath. (Rest.) 55 Baroda Productivity Council (Book Div.) 11 ,Mahajan Bros. Super Market Basement, Ashram Baroda. (Rest.) Road, Navrangpura. (Rest.) 56 Hemdip Agencies, Madanzampa Road (Rest.) 12 Himanshu Book Co., to Missi(1ll Market, near BELGHARIA- Gujarat College. (Rest.) 57 Granthotloka, 5/1, Ambica Mukherji Road" 24 13 Academic Book Centre, Biskct Gali. (Rest.) Pargan"s, W. B. (Rest.) 14 Dinesh Book House, Madalpur. (Rest.) BHAGALPUR- AHMEDNAGAR- ' 58 Paper Stationery Stores, D. N. Singh Road. (Reg.) 15 Friend's Book Rouse. Muslim UniverSity (Reg.) BHAVNAGAR- Market. 59 Shah Parsotam Dass Gigllbhai, M. G. Road, (Rest.) AJMER- BHOPAL- 16 Book Land, 663, Madar Gate. (Reg.) 60 Lyall Book Depot, Mohd. Din. Bldg. Sultania 17 Rajputana Book House, Station Road. (Reg.) Road (Reg.) ALIGARH- 61 Bhop") Sll.hitya Sadan, Publishers, Book· 18 Friend's Book House, Muslim University (Reg.) sellers & Stationers, 37, Lalwani Press Market. Road. (Rest.) 19 New Kitab Ghar, Mill Market. (Rest.) BHUBANESHWAR- 20 Shalig Ram & Sons, 12, Mother Gate. (Rest.) 62 Prabhat K. Mahapatra, Bhubaneshwar Marg. (Reg.) ALLAHABAD- BJ.JAPUR~ 21 Kitabistan, 17.A, Kamla Nehru Road. (Reg.) 63 Sh. D. V. Deshpande Recognised Law Book 22 Law Book Co., Sardar Patel Marg. P.B.-4, (Reg.) Sellers Prop. : Vinod Book Depot, Near 23 Ram Narain Lal Beni Madho, 2.A, Katra Road (Reg.) Shiralshetti Chowk (Rest.) 24 Universal Book Co., 20, M. G. Road (Reg.) BIKANER- 25 University Book Agency (of Lahore) Elgin (Reg.) 61 Bhadaoi Bros., Goga Gate. (Rest.) Road. 65 G,.aodi.1 Pu,tak Bhandar Fed Bazar. (Rest.) 26 Bharat Law House, 15, Mahatma Gandhi Mar!!. (Rest.) BOLPUR_ 27 Chandralock Prakashan, 73, Darbhanga Colony (Rest) 66 Bolpur Pustakalaya, Rabindra Sarai, P.O. 28 Ram Narain Lal Beni Prasad, 2jA, Katra (Rest.) Bolpur, Birbhum (W. B.) (Rest.) Road. BOMBAY- 29 SIS A. H. Wheeler & Co. Pvt., City Book Shop (Reg.) 67 Charles LJ.mbert & Co., 101, M. G. Road (Reg.) 30 New Book House, 32, Tashkant Road. (Reg.) 69 OO[)peratOl's Book Depot. 5/32, Ahmed Sailor 31 Law Publishers, Sardar Patel Marg. (Rest.) Buildin!l;. Dadar. (Reg.) A}IIBALA CANTT- 69 Current Book House, Maruti Lane, Raghunath , 82 English Book Depot, Ambala Cantt. (Reg.) Dadaji Street. (Reg.) AMRITSAR- 70 CurrQnt Technical Literature Co. P. Ltd., 33 Amar Nath & Sons, Near P.O. Majith Ma.ncii. (Reg.) India House, 1st Floor. (Reg.) 34 I,aw Book Agency, G.T. Road, Putligarh. (Reg.) 71 C. Jamnadas & 00., Booksellers, 146·C, Princess '35 The Book Lovers Retreat, Hall Bazar. (Reg.) Street. (Reg.) ANAND- . 72 Internationa.l Book House Ltd., 9 Ash Lane, 36 Vijaya Stores, Station Road. (Rest.) M. G. Road (Reg.) ANANTPUR- 73 Kothari Book Depot, King Edward Road. (Reg.) 37 Sri Vani Stores, Kamala Nagar.· (Rest.) 74 Lakhani Book Depot. Girgaum. (Reg.) AURANGABAD- 75 Minerva BOOk (Shop, 10, Kailash Darshan,3rd 38 Marathwada Book Distributors, Aurangabaa. (Rest.) Floor, Nava Ohowk (Reg.) BALLABGARH- 76 N. M. Tripathi P. Ltd., Prencess Street (Reg.) 39 Om Trade Well, Unchagaon Gate (Rest.) 77 Lok Vangm'l.ya Girha Pvt. Ltd., 190/B, Khetwadi BALDEOGHAR- Main Road. (Reg.) 40 Bhakat Brcthers, S. B. Roy Road. (Rest.) 78 WorId Literature, Pyare Singh Chug House, BANGALORE- Agra Roa.d. (R

LIST OF AGENTS FOR THE SALE OF GOVERNMENT OF INDIA PuBLICATIONS AS ON 25-11~76

Station Sl. No. Name of the party Cat. of Agents Station Sl. No. Name of the party Cat. of Agents

1 4 2 4

BOMBAY-contd. CUTTACK- 86 Amalgamated Press, 41, Hamam Strcet. (Rest.) 140 Cuttack Law Times. (Reg.) 87 Asian Trading Co., 310, the 'Mirabalee P. M. 141 D.P_ Soor & Sons, Manglabad. (Rest.) 1505. (Rest.) 142 New Students Store. (Rest.) 88 Seoretary, Salestax Praotitioncrs' Association DEHRADUN- Room No.8, Pal ton Road. (Rest.) 143 Bishan Singh & Mahendra Pal Singh, 318, (Reg.) 89 Usha Book Depot, 585, Chira Bazar. (Reg.) Chukuwala. 90 SIS Taxation Publication B/22 Sea Gul! 144 .Jugul Kishore & Co., Rajpur Road. (Reg.) Apartment, 4-A, Bhula Bhai Desai Road (Rest.) 145 National News Agency, Paltan Bazar. (Reg.) 91 Indian Book House, Subscription Agency, 146 Sant Singh & Sons, 28, Rama Market. (Rest.) Dr. D.N. Road. (Rest.) 147 Universal Book House, 29A, Rajpur Road. (Rest.) 92 Dhan Lal Brothers, S. Gandhi Road. (Reg.) 148 Natraj Publishers, 52, Rajpur Road. . (Reg.) 93 International Publications, P.B. 7170 Knrla. (Rest.) DELHI- ' 94 International Book Links, Marine Li,{es (Rest.) 149 Atma Ram & Sons, Kashmere Gate. (Reg.) 95 Bhayani Book Depot, 150, Princess Street. (Reg.) 150 Bahri Bros., 243, Lajpat Rai Market. (Reg.) 96 National Book Centre, Tardeo Air ConditiOned (Rest.) 151 Bawa Harkishan Dass Bedi (Vijaya General) Market. Agency Delhi Ahata Kedara Chamellian Road. (Reg.) 97 Universal Book Corpn., Dhobi Talao. (Rest.) 152 Boakwells, 85, Sant Narankari Colony, P.B. 98 Subscribers Subsoription Services, India, 190, 1565, Delhi-ll0009. (Reg.) Bazar Gate Street. (Rest.) 153 Dhanwant Medical & Law Book House, 1522 CALCUTTA- Lajpat Rai Market. ' (Reg.) 99 Current Literature Co. 20S, M. G. Road. (Rest.) 154 Federal Law Depot, Kashmere Gate. (Reg.) 100 Dass Gupta & Co. Ltd., 54/2, College Street. (Reg.) 155 Imperial Publishing Co., 3, Faiz Bazar, Darya- 101 Firma K. L. Mnkhopadyaya, 6/1A, Bachharam ganj. (Reg.) Akrur lane. (Reg.) lii6 Indian Army Book Depot, 3, Ansari Road, 102 Oxford Book Stationery Co., 17, Park Street. (Reg.) Daryaganj. (Reg.) 103 R. Cha.mbrary & Co., Ltd., Kant House, P-33 157 J. M. Jaius & Bros., Moti Gate (Reg.) Mission Row Extension. (Reg.) 15S Kitab Mahal (Wholesale Division) P. Ltd., 104 S. C. Sarkar & Sons P. Ltd, I.C. College Street (Reg.) 2S, Faiz Bazar. (Reg.) 105 S. K. Lahiri & Co. Ltd., College Street. (Reg.) 159 K. L. Seth, Suppliers of Law Commercial & 106 W_ Newman & Co. Ltd., 3 Old Court House Technical Books, Shantinagar, Ganeshpura. (Reg.) Street (Reg.) 160 J\fetropolian Book Co., I, Faiz Bazar. (Reg.) 107 Indian Book Dist. Co., C-52, M. G. Road (Rest.) 161 Publication Centre, Subzi Mandi, Opp. Birla lOS K.K. Roy, 55, Gariahat Road, P.B. No 10210 (Rest.) Mills. (Reg.) 109 Manimala, 123, Bow Bazar Street. (Reg.) 162 Sat Narain & Sons, 2, Shivaji Stadium Jain llO Modern ~ook Depot, 78 Chowringhee Centres. (Reg.) Mandir Road, New Delhi. (Reg.) III New SCrIpt, 172/3, Rash Behari Avenue. (Reg.) 163 Universal Book & Stationery Co., 16, Netaji 112 Mukherjee Library, 1, Gopi Mohan Datta Lane. (Rest.) Subhas Marg. (Reg.) 113 S. Bhattacharya & Co. 49, Dharamtalla Street (Rest.) 164 Universal Book Traders, 8e, Gokhale Market. (Reg. 114 Scientific Book Agency, 103 Netaji Subhash 165 Youngman & Co., Nai Sarak. (Reg.) Road. (Rest.) 166 Amar Hindi Book Depot. Na.i Sarak. (Rest.) ll5 P.D. Upadh3'&, 16, Munshi Sardaruddin Lane (Reg.) 167 All India Educational Supply Co., Sri Ram 116 Universal Book Dist, 8/2, Hastings Street. (Rest.) Buildings, Jawahar Nagar. (Resu.) 117 N. M. Roy Chowdhury Co. P. Ltd., 72, 16S B. Nath & Bros., 3808, Charkawalan (Chowri M.G. Road. (Rest.) Bazar. (Rest.) 118 Mainish& Granthalaya P. Ltd.,4/3-B, Bankim 169 General Book Depot, 1691, Nai Sarak. (Reg.) Chatterji Street. (Rest.) 170 Hindi Sahitya Sansar, 1543, Nai Sarak. (Rest_) 119 Sushanta Kumar De, 32/C, Gopal Boral Street (Rest.) 171 Law Literature House, 2646, Balimaran. (Rest.) 120 K. P. Bagchi, 286, B. B. Ganguli Street. (Reg.) 172 Mushi Ram Mauohar Lal, Oriental Book Sellers 121 Overseas Publications, 14 Hare Street. (Rest.) & Publishers, P. B. No. 1165, Nai Sarak. (Rest.) 122 A.G. Law Book Stall. 5fl-B, Gope Lane. (Rest.) 173 Premier Book Co., Printers, Publishers and 123 Da.!!s Book Agency, 4, Seth Gagan Road. (Rest.) Booksellers, Nai Sarak. (Reg.) 124 Book Corporation, I-Mangoe Lane, Calcutta. (Rest.) 174 Overseas Book Agency, 3S10, David Street, (Reg.) CALICUT- Dary~ Ganj-ll0006. 175 Amir Book Depot. Nai Sarak. (Rest.) 125 Touring Book Stall, Court Road. (Rest.) 176 Rajpa\ & Sons, Kashmiri Gate. (Rest.) CHANDIGARH- 177 Saini Law Publishing Co., Daryaganj. (Reg.) 178 Moti Laol Banarsi Dass, Bangalow Road, 126 Jain Law Agency, Shop No.5, Sector 22-D. (Reg.) Jawahar Nagar. (Reg.) 127 Mehta Bros., 1933, Sector 22-B (Reg.) 179 Sangam Book Depot, Main Markeu, Gupta Colony (Reg.) 128 Rama. News Agency, Booksellers, Sector 22. (Reg.) ISO Summer Bros., P. O. Birla Lines (Rest.) 129 Universal Book Store, Sector 17-D. (Reg.) 181 University Book House, 15, U.B. Bangalore 130 English Book Shop 14, Sector-22-D. (Rest.) Road, Jawahar Nagar. (Rest.) 131 Jain General House, Sector No. 77-72(2)m 17-D (Reg.) IS2 Om Law Book House, Civil Court Compound (Reg.) & 132 Jain Co., 1165, Sector IS.C. (Reg.) Ul3 Ashoka Book Agency, 2/29, Roop Nagar. (Reg.) 133 Manik Book Shop 70·72,5 Sec. 17-D (Rest.) 184 Educational Book Agency (India), 5-D 134 Naveen Book Agency, 80-82, Sec. 17-D (Rest.) Kamla Nagar. (Reg.) 135 Chandigarh Law House. 1002, Sec. 22-B. (Rest.) 185 D.K. Book Organisation 74-D, Anand Nagar. (Reg.) COIMBATORE- 186 Hindustan Book Agencies (India), 17-UB, Jawahar Nagar. (Reg.) 136 Marry Martin, 9/79, Gokhale Street (Reg.) (Rest.) 137 Dina Mani Stores. 8/1, Old Post Office Road (Rest.) 187 Eagle Book Service, Ga:neshpur~. 188 Krishna Law House, TIS Hazarl. (Regular) 138 Continental Agencies, 4-A, Sakthi Vihar. (Rest.) (Reg.) l39 Radh& Mani Stores, 60-A, Raja Street, (Rest.) l89 Raj Book AgencY', A-99, Shivpuri. ill

LtST OF AG~NTS FOR THE SALE OF GOWRN?tlENT OF INDIA PUBLCIATIONS AS ON 25-11-'16 - ..---'"' _____ ... , --- -.------~.., Station Serial No. Name of the party Cat. of AgentH Station Serial No. Name of the party Cat. of AgelitB

2 3 4 1 3 DELHI-contd. 19() Indian Documentation Service. Ansari Road. (Rest.) (Rest.) 191 Kaushik Statio'lery, Padm Nagar. . lNDORE- 192 Stand'1>rd Book Sellers, 402, Kucha (Chandni Chowk) Balf1.qi. D~riba Kalall. (Reg.) 229 Wadhwa & Co. 27, Mahatma Gandhi Road. (Reg.) 193 Modern Book Centre, Municipal l!'. No.8, 230 Madhya Pradesh Book Centre, 41, Ahilyapura. (Rest.) Bangalore Marg, Delhi. (Reg.) 231 Me,dern Book House, Shiv Vilas Palace. (Reg.) i94 Delhi Law House, Ti s Hazari Court, Civil Wings (Reg.) 232 Swarup Bros., Khajuribazar. (Reg.) 195 Capital L'1W House, ViHwasnagar, Shahdra. (Rest.) 233 Vinay Pustak Bhandar. (Rest.) DEORIA- JABALPUR- (Rest.) 196 Ma(hnlal Radhakrishna, Deoria (U. P.) ~3~ Modern Book Hollse, 2~6, Jaw!"harganj. (Reg.) DHANBAD- 230 Popular L"ws House, Nr. Omti P.O. (Rest.) 1,)7 l\J eW SkAtch Press, Post Box 26. (Rest.) 236 Paras Book Depot, 129, Cantt. (Rest.) DHARl;YAR- JAIPUR-- 108 Bhnr"t Book Depot & Praknghan, Subhas 237 Ip,dia Book.House, Fatehpurika Darwaza. (Resll.) Ro"d. (Rest.) 2M Dominion Law Depot; Shah Bldg., S. M. 199 Akalw,eli Book Depot. Vijay Road. (Rest.) Highway, P.B. No.23. (Rest.) ERNAKULAM- 239 Pitaliya Pustak Bhandar,l'rliahra Rajajlka (Rest.) ~i)() p"i & Co1., Broadway. (Re-st.. ) Rask. 240 Univerbity Book House, Chollra Rasta. ERODE- (Rest.) 201 Kum"ran Bc;ok Depot. (Rest.) JAIPUR CITY- FBl'WZEPUR CANTT- 241 Bharat Law House, B~okseIler8 & PiIblishers, 202 Enq;lish Book Depot., 78. Jhoke Roa(t (Reg.) Opp. Prem Prakash Cinema. (Reg.) 242 PopUlar Book Depot, Chaura RBsta. (Reg.) GAFHATI- 243 Vani Mandir Swami Mansing Highway. 203 Unit!'d Publjghers, Pan Bazar, Main Road. (Reg.) 244 Raj Book & Subs. Agency, 16 Nehru Bazar 204 Ashok Publibhing House, Murlidhar Sharma (Rest.) Road. (Rest.) 245 Krishna Book Depot, ChEmra Rasta. (Rest.) 246 Best Book Co., 8. M, S. Highway. (Reet.) GAL'\- 247 Kishore Book Depot, Sardar Patel Marg. (Reg.) 203 R'thitva Sadan, Ga,lltam Buddha Marg. (Regular) 248 Rastogi Brothers, Tripatia Bazar, Jaipur. (Reg.) f 21)6 R()ol'>:~1a,n8, Nagn1.:l.tia Garrage, Ewarajp1.iri JAMl'tlU TAWI- Road. (Rest.) 249 Rainas News Agency Dak Bungalow. GHAZIABl,D- (Reg.) 207 ,hyana Book Agency, Outside S. D. Inter JAMNAGAR- Colle-ge, O. T. Road. (Rest.) 250 Swadeshi Vastu Bhandar, Ratnabai Masjid (Reg.) 203 8. Gupta, 3 .. 2, Ram Nagar. (Reg.) Road. GOA- JAMSHEDPUR- 20:) Singhal's Book House, P. O. No. 7Q, Near the ChUlC!l. (Rest.) 251 Amar Kitab Ghar, Disgonal Road, P.B. No.7S. (Reg.' 252 Gupta Stores, Dhatsidith. (Reg.) GTiRGAON- 253 Sanyal BroB. Booksellers & News Agents, 26, 210 Prabhu Book Service, Nai Suhzi Mandi. (Rest.) Main Road. (Res.) GUNTUR- 254 Sokhey Trading Co., Diagonal Road. (Rest.) 211 Rook Lowers P. Ltd., Aru"delpet, Cnowrasta. (Reg.) JEYPORE- GWALIOR- 255 Bhagbathi Pustak Bhandar, Main Road. (Reilt.) (Rest.) 212 Loyal Book1)'pot. Pataukar Bazar, Laskhar. JHANSI- 213 Titer Bros., Samfa. (R>

LIST 0]' AGENTS FOR THE SALE OF GOVERNMENT OF INDIA PU:BLICATIO"N!l AS ON 25-11-1976

Station Serial No. Name of the Party Cat. of Agents Station Serial No. Name of the party Cat. of Agents

1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4

KAPSAN- MYSORE- 270 Parkashan Para saran, 1/90, Namdar Niwas, 311 H. Yankataramiah & Sons., Krishnarajendra Azad Marg. (Reg.) Circle. (Reg.) 312 People Book House, Opp, Jagan Mohan KHURDA- Palace. (Rest.) (Reg.) 271 Kitab Mahal, Khurda:(Distt. Puri}. 313 GeeLa Book House, New State Circle. (Reg.) KOHLAPUR- NADIAD- 272 Maharashtra Granth Bhand&r, Mahadwar Road. (Rest.) 314 B. S. Desai, Station ROftd. (ResL) KUMTA- NAGPUR- 273 S. V. Kamat, Booksellers & Statiol'ers (S. 315 Western Book Depot. Rp,sideney Road. (Reg.) Kanara). (Rest.) 316 Tl,e Executive Sec,.etary, Mmeral Industry KURSEONG- A~s0ciatioJ'l, Mineral House, near All India 274 Asoktl Brothers, Darjeeling. (Rest.) Radio Square. (Re~t.) LUCKNOW- NAINI'l\,\L- 273 Balkrishna Book Co .. B. 12·A, Nirala Nagar. (Reg.) 317 C.-,uoal Book Depot, Rara Bazar. (Bez.) 276 British Book Depot- 84, Hazaratganj. (Reb') NEW DELHI- 277 Eastern Book Co., 34, Lalhagh Road. (Hee;.) 318 kndt Book Co., CounaU<7,ht CircI"". (Re1.) 278 Ram Advani Hazaraganj, P. B. 154. (Reg.) 319 B"rtW;mi & Son~, 8F, Oor>D, .u'!,ht Circus. (Reg.) 279 Acquarium Supply Co. 21.3, Faizabad _Road. (HeRl.) 330 Cel-,t1'll! Npw~ A!Sene.v 23/,0 Connac",ht. CicCll" (Reg.) 280 Civil & Military Educational Stores, 106/B, 321 E'1.~1i'h B )0" St.oreci, 7-1L. 00'ln-1ll~ht C nus, Sadar Bazar. (Rest.) r. B. N '. 323. (Reg.) LUDHIANA- 322 Jain Bo')l, A!l;ency, C/19, Prem House, Conn aught 281 Lvall Book Depot. Chaufa BaMr. (Reg.) PIMe. (Re;.) 282 Mohindra Bros. Katchori Road. (H.·st.) 3::3 Jayrtlla Book De:)ot. P.B. No. ::!.305, Karol Bagh. (RcS(.) 283 Nanda Stationery Bhandar, Pustak Bazar. (Heg.) 324 Luxmi Book Stores, 72, .TanJl",th, P. O. Box. 2H4 The Pharmacy News, Pindi Street. (Rest.) No. 51)3. (Re'!:.) MADRAS- 32r; Mehra Br,)Q. 50·C, Kalbji, New Dclhi-Hl. (Reg_) 285 Account Test Institute, P. O. 760, Egmore· 326 Navyug T:aders, DE'sh Ran,lhu Gupta Road, gore. (Reg.) Dev;',,:ar. (Ro'!,.) 286 C. Subbish Chett:r & Co., 62, BIg. Street, Trip· 327 New Boo:, De')ct. La'est B()(lk" Perioclic:-Js licane. (Reg.) ·"itv., P. B. No. 96. ConnClughtI'lac-'. (Re".) 287 K. Krishnamnrthy, PORt Box :)84. (Reg.) 328 O,,[ord _Book &. Stat:r nprvCo.,Sci"diaHo'_ls0. (Reg.) 288 P. Vardhltchary & Co., 8, Linghi Cherry Street. (Heg.) 329 l"'.'ple P"bli hit g H"u ~ (P) Ltd., Kant .1 bans; 289 C. Sitaraman & Co., 33, Royapettaeh HIgh Road. (Reg.) Road. (Reg.) 331) Ram Krishna & Sons (of Lahore), 16jB 290 M. Sachechalam & Co., 14, Sankurama Chetty Conu·;ug:lt rhce. (Rcg.) Street. (Rest.) 331 R. K_ Puhlishe"s, 23, Rf'arlonpnre., Karc I RCl!h. (R"'.) 291 M'1dras Book Agency, 42. Tirumangalam Road. (Rest.) 332 Sh&.I1ua B.'os.17,:N1?w:\I-:tlke:,,:\Iu(1INag1. (Reg. 292 T Ie Rex Trading Co., P.R. 50 49, III Pedaxiar 33:1 The i'ie.:re+. Lfj, Indi In, Met i)oClely. lA,ui Boar\. ( i{'I"') . 1Zoil Street. (Rest.) 334 Sun8Ja B,JOk Centre, ;;' ".r,.:-. ' , ," . :e • (let:,.) 293 Mohan Pathippagam & ::3ook Depot, 3, Pyee· 33.3 Uni"eu Bonk Agency,:" ' .. -. j, • (Reg.) crafts, TripHca ne. (Rest.) 336 H;n Ii Boo" House. 82, Janpath. (R~g.) 294 I'wamv PuhlIshers, P. n. No. 2468. (Resto) 337 L~:,shllli Bnok Depot, 57 Ragarpura, Karol 295 Naresh Co., 3, Dr. Rangachari Road, Bag-h. (Rest.) Mylapore. (Rest). 338 N.C. Kan"il & Co. 40, Modd Basti, P.O. Karol 296 Sangam Publishers 11, S. C. Street. (Rest.) Bagh, NlW Delhi. (Rest.) MADTJRAI- 339 RavlIldra Book Agency, 4D/50, Double Storey, 29; Rzhil Enterprises, 116, Palace Road. (Rest.) Lajpat Nagar. (Rest.) 240 Sart Ram Book8ellers, 16, New Municipal ~lANDASAUR- lIIarket, Lodi Colony. (Rest.) 238 Nahata Bros. Booksellers & Stationers 241 I'uhhas Book Depot, t:lhop No. lll, Central MANGALORE- Market Sri:oivaspuri. (Rest.) 299 K. Bhoja Rao & Co., Kodial Bail (Resto) 342 The SeGY. Federation of Association of 8mall MANIPUR- Industry of India, 23·B/2, Roht~k Road. (HesL) 300 P. C. Jain & Co., Imphal. (Rest.) 343 Educational & Commercial Agencies, 0/151, MEERUT- SUbbsh Nagar. (Rest.) 301 Loyal Book Depot, Chhi1'i Tank. (Reg.) 344 Delhi Book Company lll/12, COilIlaught Circus. (Rest) :{i)Z Prakash Etlucational 8tores. Subhas Bazar. (Reg.) 245 Navran!l;, R.B.-7. Indprpuri. (ResL) 303 Bharat Educational Stores, Ohhi1'i Tank. (Reg.) 346 Commercial Contacts (lndia). Subhas Nagdr. (Rest.) 304 Nand Traders, Tyagi Market. (Rest.) 347 A. Khosla & Co. Anand Niketan. (Rest.) MHOW CANTT- 348 Books India C"rporatioQ, New RDhtak Road. (Regular) 305 Oxford Book Depot, Main Street. (Rest.) 34fl S. Chand & Co. Pvt. ].td. R'tm Xagar. (Rest.) 35,) Globe P,lblications, C-33, Nizamuddm East. (Reft.) lIIORAD}\BAD - 351 Scientific Instruments Btores, A-a55, New 30,) R"m'~ Book Dapot, :\Iain Street. (Rest.) R!1jendra. (Rest.) MUSSOOURI- %2 Jain Map & Hook Ag,mcy, Karol Bagh_ (Reg.) 301 Hllld rrad~rs, N. A. A. Centre, Dick Road. (Rest.) 353 Hukam Chand & Sons, 2326, Ranjit Nagar. (Rest. 354 Star Publications Pvt. Lti., 4/5/B, Asaf Ali M'JHFB'AR~ActAR - Road. (Rest.) 3.>3 B. 8. Jain & Cc>., 71. Abapura. (Reg.) 355 Indian Publications Trading Corporation, A·7 3t)} G\r;(V1 &; C.)., l:lJ, G. New :\1_1rket. (R~st.) Nizamuddin East. (Rest.) MU'L\FF_\.RPi]il. - 356 Shed Trading Corporation, 5/5777, Sant Nari atv dJlJ.1Glo.-IO'y; & L13.ltio~l.lo1 SU.JPly Syn licato. (Rest.) DaSh Marg. (Regular) LIST OF AGENTS FOR THE SALE OF GOVERNMENT OF INDIA PUBLICATIONS AS ON 25-11-1976

Station Serial No. Name of the party Cat. of Agents Station Serial No. Name of the party Cat. of Agents

2 3 4 1 2 3 4

NEW DELHI-Contd. SHOLAPUR- 357 Supreme Trading Corporation. Harrison 393 Gajanan Book Stores, Main Road. (Rest.) Chamber. (Rest.) 338 Jain Brothers, New Delhi. (Rest.) SILIGURI- 394 N. B. Modern Agencies, Hill Court Road. (Rest.) PALGHAT- 31)9 Educational Supplies Depot. Sultanpet. (Rest). SIMLA- PATNA- 395 IVImerya Book House, 46, The Mall. (Rest.) 360 Laxmi Trading Co., Padr; Ki Havel;. (Reg.) SIVAKASI- 361 J. N. Agarwal & Co., Padri Ki Haveli. (Res.) 396 Ganesh Stores, South Car Street. (Rest.) 362 Moti Lal Banarsi Dass & Co., Padri Ki Haveli. (Reg.) SOLAN- 363 Today & Tomorrow, Ashok Rajpath. (Rest.) 397 Jain Magazine Agency. 'Yard 4/218, Rajgarh 364 Books & Books, Ashok Rajpath. (Rest.) Road. (Regular) PONDICHERRY- SUR,AT- 365 Honesty Hook House, 9 Rue Dupleix JRest.) 398 Shri Gajanan Pustakalaya, Tower Road. (Reg.) POONA- 399 Gujarat Subs. Agency, Jawahar Lal Nehru 3136 Deccan Book Stall, Deccan Gymkhana. (Reg) Marg, Atwa Lines. (Rest.) 367 Imperial Book Depot. 266, M. G. Road. (Reg.) -iOO R. P. Traders, Bhasia BUilding. (Rest.) 368 Sara swat, 1321/1, J.M. Road, Opp. Modern High School, Bombay·Ponn'1 Road. (Regular) TEZPUR- 369 Intei'l!'1t,ionaJ Book i'lervice, Deccan Gymkhana. (Reg.) 401 Jyoti Prakashan Bhawan, Tezpur, Assam. (Rest.) 370 Raka Book Agency, Opp. Nathu's Chawl, Near TIRUPATI- Appa Balwani, ('howk. (Rcb·) 371 Varma Book Centre, (l49, Narayan Peth (Rest) 4')2 Ravindra Book Centre, Balaji Colony. (Rest.) 372 Secv .. Bharat Itihasa Sam~hodhana Mandir, TRICHINOPOLLI- 1321- Sadashiv Peth. (Rest.) 403 S. Krishnaswami & Co" 35, Subhash Chandra 3"13 Vidya Commerce House. 379·A, Shanwar Peth. (ResL) Bose Road. (Regular) PRAYAG- TRICHURAPPALLY- 3H am Publishing Hou"e, 842, Daraganj. (Rest.) 404 Sri Bidya. (Rest.) PUDUKKOTTAT- 'l'RIPURA- 375 Mecnnkashi Pattippagam, 4142. East Main 405 G. R. Duttn, & Co., Scientific Equipment Street. (Rest.) Suppliers. (Rest.) 376 P. N. I:)waminathan & Co., Bazar, St,reet,11ain TRIVANDRUM- (Reg.) Road. 406 International Book Depot. 1>lain Road. (Rest.) F{)NALUR- 407 Reddiar Press & Book Depot., P. B. No.4. (Rest.) 377 M. I. Abraham (Kerala.) (R%t.) 408 Bhagya Enterprises, M. G. R,oad. (Rest.) 409 Sl'ee Devi Book House, Chenthitta, Trivan_ RA.TAHMUNDRAY - drum. 378 Panchayat Aids, 10-7·40, Fort Gate. (Rest.) (Rest.) TU'l'ICORIN- RAJKOT- 410 K. 'fhiagarajar., 51, Fresh Chap",i Road. (Rest.) 379 Mohan Lal Dossbhai Shah, Booksellers & Bubs 411 Arasan Book Cenke, 462, V. E. Road. (Rest.) & Advt. Agent. (Reg.) 380 Bhupatrai Parasram Shah & Bros., B. B. UDAIPUR- Street (Rest.) 412 Book Centre, Maharana Bhopal Colleee. (Rest.) 381 Vinay Book Depot, Govt. Qr. No.!. behind 413 .Jagdish & Co. (Rest). i:'. B. I. UJJAIN- 414 R",ma Bros. 41, M",lipura. RAIPUR- (Rest.) 382 Pustak Pratisthan. Sati Bazar. (Rest.) ULHASNAGAR- 415 Raj Book Service. RANCHI- (Rest,) 383 Crown Book Depot, Uppt'r Bazar. (Reg.) VARANASI- 416 Chowkh"mha Sanskrit S~ries Officp, Gopal REWARI- Mandir, Lane, P.B. No.8. 384 Tika Ram Singh La!. (Rest.) (Reg.) 417 Kohinoor Stores, University Roar!, Lanlm. (n~g.) ROHTAK- 41'S Viswavldyalaya Prakashan Chowk. (Rl'st.) (Reg.) 385 :National Book House, Civil Road 4Hl Globe Book Centre, P. O. Hindu University. (Rest.) R.OORKEE- 420 Chaukhamba Visva Bharati Chowk. (Rest.) 386 Yashpal & Brothers, Station Road. (Rest) VELLORE- SA:NGRUR- .' 421 A. Venkatasubhan, Law Booksellerb. (Reg.) 387 Punjab Educational EmpOrIum, Dhun Gate. (Rest.) VIJAYAWADA- 388 Gandhi Marg Darsh

FOR LOCAL SALES 38 The Registrar of Companil's, M. G. Road, West Cotto Buildina r. O. Box 334, Kanpur. 0' 1 Govt. of India Kita.b Ma.hal, Unit No. 21, Emporia Building, 39 The Registrar d Companies, Naryani Bldg., Brabourne Baba Kharak Singh Marg, New Delhi (Phone 343708). Road, Calcutta. 2 Govt. ofIndia Book Dept., 8, Ks. Roy Road, Calcutta (Phone 40 The Regi~trar of Companies, Orissa, ()uttack, Chandi, Cuttack. No. 23-3813). 41 The RegIstrar of Companies, Pondicherrv. 3 Sales Counter, Publication Branch, Udyog Bhavan New 42 T~le Registrar of Companies, Punjab & Himachal Pradef-h, Delhi, (Phone No. 372081). ' Lmk Road, J ullundur City. 43 The Registra.r of Companies, Rajasthan & Ajmcr, Sh. Kumta 4 Sales Counter, Publication Branch, C.B.R. Building New Dcl~ , Prasad House. 1st Floor. 'C' ScheID!", Ashok Marg, Jaipur. 44 T~e ~egistrar of C?mpanies, Sunlight Insurance Blgd., 5 Govt. of India Book Depot, Ground Floor, New C.G.O. Buil. "\JJJlcn, Gate, Extens Hl, New Delhi. ding, Marin.e Lines, Bombay-20. 45 The Regist.rar of Trade Unions, Kanpur. S. & R. AGENTS 46 Sooclma Sahita Depot. (State Book Dep9t). LnckilOW. 47 Supdt., Bhupendra State Pre,~s, Patiala 1 The Assistant Director, Extension Centre, Bhuli Road, 4f.l ,~updt., Govt. Press & Book Depot, Nagpur. Dhanbad. 49 lSupdt., Go\"t. Press, Mount Road, Madras. 2 The Asstt. Direotor Extension Ccrtre, Santnagar, Hyde­ 50 SUl'dt., Govt. Stationery, Stores and Pubs, P. O. Gulzar­ rabad-18. bagh, Patna. 3 The Asstt. Director, Govt. of India, S.I.S.I., Ministry of C & 51 Snpdt. Govt. Printing and Stationery Depot. Ra;asthall I. Extension Centre, Kapileswar Road, Belgaum. J ..upur \jby. ..' ~ J .. 4 The Asstt. Director, Extellsiol) Centre, Kl'ishn::o Distt. (A.1.) 5 The Asstt. Director, Footwear, Extension Centre. Polo 52 ~updt. Govt. Printing and Staoionery, Rajkot. Ground No. I, Jodhpur. 53 ,~updt. Govt. Printing and Stationery, Punjab, Chundi!!arl1. 6 The Asstt. Director, Industrial Extension Centre, Nadiad 54 i'lupdl .. Govt. State Emporium, V. P. Rewa. . (Guj.). 55 Dy. Contr?lIer, Printing & i>tationery Ofl]ee, HImachal 7 The Development Commissioner, Small Scale Industries, Pradesh, t:llmla. Udyog Bha.van, New Delhi. 56 Supdt., P~in~ing and Stationery, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh 8 The Dy. Director, Incharge, S.I.S.I., C/o Chief Civil Admn. 57 ~updt. Prmtlng and Stationery, Madhya Pradesh, GWDlior. Goa, Panjim. 58 Supdt., Printing and Stationery Charni Road, Bomhay. 9 The Director, Govt. Press, Hyderabad. 59 Supdt_, State Govt. Press Bhopal. 10 The Director, Indian Bureau of Mines, Govt. of India, Ministry 60 The Assistant Director, Publicity & Information, Vidhan of Steel, Mines & Fuel, Nagpur. Saudha, Bangalore-l. 11 The Director, S.1.s.I., Industria.l Extension Centre, Udhne, 61 Supdt., Govt. Press., Trivandrum. Surat. 62 Asstt. Information Officer, Press Information Bureau, In­ 12 The Employment Officer, Employment Exchange, Dhar, formation Centre, Srinagar. Madhya Pradesh. 63 ~hief Controller of Imports & Exports Panjrm, Goa. 13 The Employment Officer, Employment Exchange, Gopal 64 1<"ll1ployment Office:, Employmr"Ut Excha>lge (:-Iear BU8 Bhavan, Morena. Stop :';i,lhi (::\T.P.) 14 The Employment Officer, Employment Exchang2, JhabufC. 65 The Director, Re,gjona! Met!'orological Centre. Alipur, 15 The Head Clerk, Govt. Book Depot, Ahmeda.bad. Uaicutta. 16 The Head Clerk, rhotozin('o~raphic Press, 5, Finance Road. 66 ;!;he As.stt. Directo,r, St~te InfOlmation Centre, Huhli. Poona. 67 IlIe DIrector of t:luppJIes and Disposals, Deptt. of Supply, 17 The Officier-in-Charge, Assam Govt. B. D,. Gauhati. lO, ::\Iount Road, Madras-2. 18 The Officer· in-Charge, Extension Centre, Club Road, 68 Director General of Supplies and Disposals, N.I.C'. Bldg., Muzaffarpur. New Delhi. 19 The Officier-in-Charge, Extension Centre, Indusl,rial Estate 69 The ('o"troller of Import~ and Exports, Rajkot. Kokar, Renchi. 70 The Inspector', Dock Safety, M/I&E j\Iaci.!as Harbour 20 The Officier-in-Charge, St31te Information Centre, Hyderaball. Ma.dras. 21 The Officer·ii~-Charge,. S.LS.I. Extension Cer>tre, MaIda. 71 The Inspecting ASiltt. CommiSSIoner of Income Ta:s:. Kemla 22 The Officer·in-Charge, S.l.S.I. Habra, Tabaluria, 24 Rrnakulam. - Parganas. 72 The Under Secretary, Rajya Sabha Seett., Parhament House, 23 The Officer-in-Charge, University Employment Bureau, Nf'W Delhi. Lucknow. 73 Controll!,1' of J mports & Exports i, Portland Park. Visakha­ 24 The Officer-in-Charge, S.I.t:l.I. Chrontanning Extension patnam. Centre, Tangra, 33/1, North Topsia Road, Calcutta-46. 74 The Senior Inspector, Dock i:lafety, Botawalla ChambCl~, 25 The Officer-in-charge, S.I.S.0. Extension (Foot-wear). Sir, P. M. Road, Bombay. Calcutta-2. 75 Controller of Imports & Exports, I.B., 14-P. Pundicherrv. 26 The Officer-in-Charge, S.LS.I. Model Carpentry Workshop 76 Dy. Director Incharge, S.l.i:l.!. Sahakar Bhawan, '1'1'ihon Puyali Nagar, P. O. Bumapur, 24, Parganas. Bagicha, Rajkot. 27 Publication Divisi('n, ::lales Depot. North Block, New 77 The Publicity Clond Lilison Officer, Forest Research lllsti­ Delhi. tnte and and Colleges, NeGr Forest, P. O. Dchradun. 28 The Press Officer, Orissa Sectt., Cuttack. 78 The Asett. Controller of Imports and Exports, Govt. of 29 The Registrar of Companies, Andhra Bank Bldg., 6, India, Ministry of Commerce, New K"ndl". Liughi Chetty Street, P.B. 1530, Madras. 79 1'he Deputy Director S.D.. EO;lbnalle East, (':1\Ol.!tt,t. 30 The Registrar of Companies, Assam, Manipur and Tripura, 80 The Director Govt. of India S.Vl.I., Ministrv of J. & S. Shillong. Industrial Area-B., Ludhiana. • 31 The Registrar of Companies, Bihar Journal Road, Patna-l. 32 The Registrar of Companies, 162, Brigade Road, Bangalore_ 81 Th!' Govt. Epigraphist for India. 33 The Registrar of Comapanies, Everest, 100 Marine Drive, 82 The Asstt. Director, I(C. S.I.S.I. Extemion Centre. Bombay. Varana,si. 83 The J)irector of Supplies, Swarup ::'{agar, Kanpur. 34 The Registrar of Companies Guiarat State Sama~har Bldg., Ahmedabad. 84 The Asstt. Director (Admn). Office of the Di"cctor'lte of 35 The Registrar of Companies, Gwalior (M.P.) Supplies & Disposals, Bombay. 36 The Registrar of Companies, H. No. 3-5-837, Hyder Guda, 85 The Chief Controller of I & B. ThIinisurv fof Intern

S, & R. AGE NTS -87 The P"iucipal Officer. Marcantile Marine Deptt., Calcutta. 136 The Dil'cctor of Census OperationR, J'unjah, No. 72. Sector 88 The Direct.nr, S.1.::;.I .• Karan Nagar, Srinagar. :i Chal1digar h. 1'19 The Director, 8.1.13.1.. 107. Industrial Estate, Kanpur. 137 'rhe DirectOl' of Census Operations, Rajasthall, Ramhag gO The Director of Inspection, New Marine Lines, Bombay-I. PalMI', Jaipul' 91 The Dy, ChiefConjro!ler of Imports & Exports. T. D. Road, 138 The Dil·eekr of Census Operations, Tamil Nadu, 10, Poes Ern"kulam, G",,.den, Madrrts-86. 92 The ASRtt. Dirpctor, GOyt. Stationery Book Depot, 139 The Director of Census Opcrr.t.ions. 'frinm n. Durlla Bari, Al1f8JngabQd West Compound. Agarta.la. \13 'l'he As.H. Director, I(C, S.LS-T. Club Road, Hubli. 140 The Director of Census Operations, Uttar Pradesh, 6 Park M The Employment Officer, Talcher. . Road, Lucknow. g." The Director of Impection, Directorate Genentl uf SupplIes & D::nosaL 1. Ganesh Chandra Avenue. Calcutta. 141 The Dire('tor of Census Operations, 'West Bengal, 20' 96 The Collector of Customs, New Custom House, Bombay. British India ~treet. lOth Floor, Calcutta-]. 97 The Controller of Imports & Exports, Bangalore. 142 The Director of Cpnsus Operations, Andaman and Nicobar 9S The Allmn. Officer, Tariff Commission, 101, Queen's Road, IRlanran Nagar, Srinagar. The Director of Census OperatiOO1s, Kerala Kowdiar Avenue 165 The .. bstt. Collector of Central Excise, Int. Div;sion, Indore' Road, Trivandrum·3. 166 TIlE' Director of H.A.U. BOilk Shop, Nehru Librarv Bldg. 129 The Director of Census Operations. :Madhya Pradesh. Civil H.A.U. Hissar (Haryana). . Lines, Rhopal-2 167 The _lsstt. C"llecto[', Centra.l Excise & Customs, Dhubri. 130 The Director of ('''''SUS Operations, Mahar~sht-ra, Sprott Road, Bombay-I (BR).~ 168 The A3Stt. Collector, Central Excise Cuttuck (Orrissa). 131 The Director of Census Operations, ]\fanipnr, Imphal, 169 T\c AS'ltt. C,)llector, Central Excise, Varanasi (U.P.). 132 The Director of Census Operations, l\Ieghalaya, Nangri Hills, 170 T;w Asstt· Collector Central Excise &. Customs, Rourkela. Shillong-3. The Director of Ccnsus Operations, Mysore, Basappa Cross 171 The As.qt t. Collector (Hqrs) Central EXCise, New Excise 133 Bldg., Chul'chgate, Bombay-400 020. Road, Shanti Kt~ar, Bangalore-l The Director of Census Operations, Nagaland. Kohima. 172 The Asstt. Collector (Hqrs.), Central Excise Bhubaneswar The Director of Census Opel'ations, Orissa, Chandni Chowk (Orissa). Cnttack-I 173 The Asstt. C"!)'Jctor (HqlS.). Central Excise, Allahabad. viii

S. & R. A,GENTS 174 The Asstt. Collector (Hqrs.). Customs &: Ceutral E,H'lse REGISTRAR GENERAL & DIRECTOR OF CENSUS OF:!"ICF.R Cochin-II. 175 The Dy. Collector of Central Excise, C'oimbatore-18. 176 The Asstt. Collector, Central Excise Division. f;itapur. 1 Registrar General, India, 2jA. Mamiqll R,.[.d, Kew D( ]hi 177 The Asstt. Collector of Central Excise & Customs. ~aIllbul- llOOll. Phone : 383761, 381284. pur. 2 The Director of Census Operations. Aodhm Pradesh, KhusI'O 178 The Asstt. Collector (Hqrs.), Central Excise. Kanpur. :Manzi], Hyderabad.4. 179 The Asstt. Collector (Central) CustOIDS & Excise Jorhut. 180 The Asstt. Collector (Hqrs.). Oelltral Excise Patna, C/o 3 The Director of Census Op('fation~, Assam, Bomfy:e B.o; d Collectorate of Central Excise & Customs Patna. Shillong·l 181 The Asstt. Collector of Customs, Custom, Hous~, Kew 4 The Director of CensHs Operatiom. Rihar. TIoring Canal Kandla. Road, Patna. 5 The Director of Census Operations, Gujara!, Ellis Bridge_ RAILWAY BOOKSTALL HOLDERS Ahmedabad·6. f, The Director of Censlls Operation, Haryana, Kot ],i No. 1. 1 Sis A. H. Wheeler & Co. Iii. Elgi.l Roa, Alhhabad. S('ctor 10·A Chandigarh. 2 Sis Higginbothams & Co. Lto.., Mcunt Road. :Madras. 7 The Director of Census Operation. Himachal Pradesh, 3 Sis Gahlot Bros., K.E.?lI. Road Biknlwr. Hoswel, Simla·5. 8 The Director of Census Operations, Jammu & Kashmir. 19, FOREIGN Karan Xagar, Srinagar. 9 The Director of Census Operations. Kerala, Kowdiar 1 Sis Education Enterprise PriYate Ltd., Kathmandu (Xepal). Av,>ntw Road. Triyandrum·3, 2 SIB Aktiebolgat, C.E. Frites Kungl, Hovbokhandd, Frc­ 10 The Director of Census Operations, Madhya Pradcsh, Civil dsgation.2, Box 1656, Stockholm 16, (l:iweden). Lines, Bhopal·2 (M.P.). 3 Reise·und.Ver Kohresverlag:e E'tutt Gart Post 73<). Guton· 11 The Direccor of Census Operations, llfaharashha. f'}'J( 1: leergstrlee 21, Stuttgort, 1\[1'. 1l:l4.5 8tuttw,rj, Dell (0, I 1l1,,",V Road, Bombay·l (BR). West). . i2"The Director of Cen"us Operilti0ns, J\ranipul'. Y"IDlHlm 4 SPS Book Centre, Lakskmi Man"ion. 4!). The :.hll, Lr.hore Leikai, Imphal. (Pakistan). 13 The Director of Census Operations, J\IeghalaYD, Kanglim Hills 5 Sis Draghi Ranchi Intf'rnational Boob( llf'l b. ,']a Cc'onr. Shillong·3 T·9·11 35000 Podova (Itl1ly). 6 E'/s Wepf & Co., HookRpllers, English Deptt. 14 The Director of Census Operations, lIIysore. Basappa Cross 15 Basel (Switzerl>t·Hl). Road, Shant,i Nagar. Banga!ore·l 7 Otto Harras~owitz BuchhlllldiulJf: aun" AtLti'l'l[cl'ial. (21)f) 15 The Director of Census Operations, Kagaland, Knh,m" -Wisebaden Tallllustra (Germany). 16 The Director of Census Operations, Orise11, Challc'r: CI',.,-~_ 8 Sis A, Asher & Co., N. V. Keizersgmc;!t ..'>2<,. AmstpJ'(:a,rn.e (Holland). Cuttack·l. 9 Sis Swets & Zeilinger N. Y. 471 & 4S7 J\~:z''l'.'g",,('jli Am,. 17 Th(' Director of Census Operations. Punjab No. 72, Sectm··5 terdam (Holland). Chandigarh. 10 M. F. Von Piers, Rachitract 62, Sindhoven (Holland). 18 The Director of Census Operations, Rajasthan. Hamllag 11 H. K. Lowis & Co. Ltd .. 136. Gower :--itr,·et. LOlHI"11 "lY,C .. l Palace, Jail'ur. 12 Herbert'Villson Ltd .. & Sub Agents. llil Hr(,l';,!h 13ook.dlel's 19 The Director of Census OperntiGns. Tamil Kadu, 10, Poec Nigh Street I.ondon S.E.I. (English). ' Garden, ~radrus·86. 13 Buch and Zeituchrif! en, lI1.B.H. I·[J.:. Ir.~.A.) 19 l'ublishl<\g ami DistJibuting Co. Ltd., llIi:]( H, \:81. ]~7. 25 The Directo!' of Census Opcmtiolls, Chandigarh. Kothi 1\0. Regent Street. Lond,m W·]. 1012 8ector, 8·C, Clwndii;arh. 20 Reise·"('·Yerk EhIsw-r1ag 7, Stuttgart'\'aihmgen, Poste. 23 'fhe Director of Census OpE'rations, Dadra amI Kagar Hav:';', faih·80.{)830, Hosigwiesenstr.25 (Germany). Panaji. 21 Arthur Probsthain Oriental Book Sell~rs & Publisher 41 Great Russe! Street (London W.C.·l). . ~ , 27 The Director of Census Operations, Delhi. 2 Under Hill Road Delbi·1I0006. 22 lPdependent Publishing Co., 38, Kennington Lange, London S.E. II 28 The Director of Census Operations, Goa, Daman &. Di" 23 Inter Continental Marketing Corporatioa, Tokyo (Japan). Dr. A. Borkar Road, Panaji. :H Fritzf'l' Kung! Hovbokhondal AB, Stockholm, 16/(Sweeden) 29 Tile Director of Census OIle,ations, L. liT. & A. ISLA}:])."; 2;, l~:1tna Pustak Bhandar, Bhotanity, Kathmandu, (Nepal) Kavaratti ~ands via. Calicut. 26 Stecht', t }T,lcmillion Inc., 7250, West Field Avenue, New 30 ~heM-et't"· (){ Census Operationlt Pondicherry, 10, foes· Jerscy·OSllO. Galll'el1 ~dras·86. 7(j.,M/B(D)SDrORa.jasthan-500-6.7. 79-GI PS