CENSUS, 195 1
RAJASTHAN AND AJMER
DISTRICT CERUS' ,HANDBOOK
CHURU
PART .-GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND CENSUS TABLES
By
Pt. YAMUNA LAL DASHORA, B.A., LL.B., Superintendent of Censl1s Operations, Rajasthan and Aimer.
JODHPUR:
P.RINTED AT THE GOVE]1};llENT PRESS 1956 1f.R:EFAcE, .... ,:, . . - , 'The "CensuA Reports' ill' .qlq.en -·times :were printed one for the whole Province. of Ra.j putana and.another for A-jIl1:er-:Merwara._"Soin~ of the Principal 8tates now merged in Rajasthan published 'their own reports. This time the -State Census H eports have been published in the following volumes:-
1. Part I A .. Report.
2. Part 1--B .. ~ubsidiary Tables and District Index of Non-Agricultural Occupations.
3. Part I -C .. Appendices.
4. Part U-A .. r::eneral Population Tables, Household and Age Sample Tables, Social and Cultural Tables, Table E Summary Figures by Administrative Units, and Local 'KA' Infirmities.
5. Part II-B .. Economic Tables.
They contain statistics down to the district level
The idea of preparing the District Census Handbook separately for each district was put forward .by' Shri R. A. GopaJaswami. I. C. R., Registrar General. India, and ex-officio Census' Commissioner of' India, as part of a plan intended to secu~e an effective, method of preserving the census records prepared for areas below the qistrict level. 'He proposed that all the district, census tables and census abstracts prepared during the process of sorting and cOinpilatiori should be bound together in a single manuscript volume, called the District Census Handbook, and suggested to the State Governments that the Handbook (with or without the addition of other useful information relating to the district) should be printed and pub lished at their own cost in the same manner as the village statistics in the past. In accept ing. this suggestion, the Government of Rajasthan decided to print and publish the more important portion of statistical data relating to the district and to preserve the rest. of the records in a manuscript volume for any future use, to which they may be put.
This Handbook contains five General Population Tables of A Series, three ECOllomic Tables of B Series fi e Household and Age TableR of (~ Series, seven Social and Cultural Tables of D ~eries, one table l~ !.'iving summary for the district and tehsils, a local table 'KA' showing infirmities by a e groups and- an In4e:i of '{on-agricultural Occupations. Each table contains an explanatory note necessary for the' ·proper understanding of the figures. The numbers given to thf' table~ in this aan(ll)()o corr~.B_pond ..to·, t'hose given in State Census ReportR . •~ ...._ • ~ : f I_" , • Village'irectories were published-for the-~Hrst time in In31 by a few States of Raj-' ])utana. The t'xample was followed by all the States in '941. They contained. for each village the population figures by religion and also ,ome other useful information. 1'hey were bound in a volume one for each :-Itatc. This time the Village Directories are also incorporeted in this Handbook under the name of "Primary Census Abstract and Village Directory" which show the basic population figures separately for each ymal.5e or town-ward classified by livelihood classes instead of religion and also some information of general nature.
Opportunity has been takrll to put in a short introductory note detailing the salient points connected with the district, such as the physical features, climate, rainfall, irrigation and drainage facilities, roads and other communications, agriculture education, industries and other matters of general interest. The information contained in the introductory note if'{ based on the material furnished by (1011ectors of districts and Departments of Government.
In addition to the above, some figures of general interest and arreview of population figure~ have also been it1corporateo.
The scheduled date for the publication of the Handbooks as prescribed by the Regis trar General, India was, "Not later than March 1952" but practical experience showed its publication by that time an impracticability. Even the compilation of the tables together with its final touch could not be completed by that time. Then came the question of printing 'which proved to be a huge task. There 25 districts in Rajasthan and 1 in Ajmer. The total number of printed pages turned out to be nearly 9,000. 'The Government Presses were 2 already oVeI'·bl,U"dened with the printing work of other departments and in the printing of Census Publica.tions priority was ~n ,,~ l'GIrttral Government Publications i. e. the State Census Reports. 1'he result was that till March, 1954, for 14 out of 26 districts the p.le.~ .. sn:l.~ .~~ 6lARld;Ql)t; ..he pJi»ted.,.pecially beea~ .the p;c_~.h1\d iUO stock o£:14Dl8I1l :type .. ~ ~ fItaetltiaJ. ,for ~t'heir tprint~. It~, ~~fpr-e .. decided ~o pJJhUab ._ B~ lin:t1LwO ~UIDftJ IP-art ,1, ;:eQlIts.illts '.of ,lnt~twJl. h:~ J'e.Ue.w (Q,f ~lllatiQU figures and; 1. General Population Tables (A-I to A- V).
2. '~CQnomi(l mable$ ·(Ii-I to lB-!;([)" 3. Household and Age (Sample) Tables (0-1 to O-V),
4. ~Sqcialtand GuUillral-Tables (~-rI to 'j;)-:Vll).
5. E-Summary figures by AdministatiVte !Uniti. 6. Local Table 'KA' Infirmities, and
7. District Index of Non·Agri®.\ti\J.IM Qec\\Jl&tioos.
'Par.t ,bI :oon:taill8 anlY'iTimary ,Genaus ·Abstmot..-and iViUage ,:CJJiectory .
. '1h~boolu of rtIhe AjUler. Sit'ahi and, JhaaWAr dJWricta.are 'ho:w~er ~g .pu~d in ·'ORe 'vulUllle,' because they' h1l.ve (been \oo~ed jby this time.' .
'While '~ _re ,has ibeen taken ~~ itmQUlle the ·(101i1lect~S8' of fjg.w;ea and l\'.i~ge fl8Jl'tleS, oenain imi8takes ·.might .lhav.e crept ,m. I shall be ~Meful if they are brol~ght ,to my Jl'Utioo.
f'. L. Daf!!hQr~ LIST OF CONTEN1'S
S. No. Particulars Pagu
I. 'Introduction I-XII ':' 2. Review of Population lfigures 1-7
:). Scheme of Census Ta.bles .. 8
t. Definitions and Key to SytIlbols 9-10
.). District Census Da.ta. at a Glance, 1951 11-11
13. A-Gtneral Population Tables-
A- r. Area, Houses and Population Ii
A- II. Varia.tion in Population during Fifty Years 11
A--:III. Towns and Villages Classified by Population 16-l'f
A-IV. Towns Classified by Population with varillotion ~ince 1901 .. 18-20
A- V. Towns arranged TerritoIiaHy 'with Population by Livelihood Classes .. 21
i. B-Economic Tables-
Explanatory Notes 22-25
B- r. Livelihood Classes and Sub-Classes 28-27
B- II. Secolldary means of Livelihood 28-37
B-IIJ. Emp'oye:s, Empbyecs andJn~ep:mdt'llt Workers in Indnstries and Service:,; by Divisions and Sub-divisions
~. C-·Household and Age (Sample) Tables-
C- T. Household (Size'and Composition) 57
C- II. Livelihood Classes by Age Groups .. 68-59
C-III. Age ar.d Civil Cond:tion 60-6)
C-IV. Age and Literacy 82-83
C-- V. Single Year Age Returns
9. O-Social and OuTtural Tables-
D- I. (i) Mother Tongue el
.(ii ) Bi lingualism 60
D- II. R9ligion 70
D -III. Soheduled Castes a.nd Scheduled Tl'il 88 70
1) - IV. Migrants 1l
D- V. (ii) Dia?la.ced parsons by Livolihood Classes .. 72
D-VI. Non-Indian Nationals .. 71 D-VU. Educational Stand:uds .. 74-75 l~. B--Summ iry Figures by Administra.tive uni's 78-78
II. Local (Ii) Infirmitiel 79-81
II. District Index or Non·Agrioultural Oocupations 83-93 CHYRU DI$1R~CT
IN~ROf)UQ'fION I-Physical ASlJeets - , , ~ 1. Churu district is included in the Divir;ion of Bikaner. It lies to the east of Hikaner city b:avi?1! ar ~rea of 6,~12 sq. ~iles, accordi!1-g to th~ Surveyor 'eaition, Area Geneval f,)f India, betwf?en the pa.ral1eIs of ~7.o251 and 2S~2' nO!'th ,4J Beunda;y! latitude and i"4Qi!8! and 7&QSI - ~ast leng1pude. It -is': i)eBu.a~d. _on
the Borth by Oan~anagaF distpjct, 00 ~hf:: sout~ by Jhunjl1ul1 u C a.nd Sikar di~tI:icts,. on the ~ast by IIi8sal' d!st,rict ef the Punja~ Bnd 0Ii the weflt ~y Bika;per distr.ict.
2. ,The whole of tha distri(;~ is a sandy t:ra,et. The finly roe~y hills-, d€se!'~ng - the name, are in the south, <3108e to the borders of Jedhpm. ~nd eon figuration j;ln~ Bill Jaip~~ divi&ions and the highest of them., near GopalfRli?-, is but system. 1,651 feet above the sea level or about six or seven hundrEd feet , above the level of the surrollnding plail1. Ther.e is ~ sm~n hilrin village Biramsar ()f tahsil R~tanga.rh about three hundred- feet above the lev~l of the surroundi.ng plfl,in.
3. TheFe are up peFennial rivers 011 streams. Ti}e KantH or KatH rifles i~ t.he 1tiU~" near Khf!.ndela (m Jaipul' diviRion) PJI}d after a northerly COUr$6, _ivers. of some 60 miles thl~cugh ShekhPiwati, general!y l03efj itself ~f) tD~- sano just within the border of Oburp tlisrict; in yea~s of goog. IaiBfaIJ, however, it flows for from 10 to 16 mites ( aecoroing to the nature cf th.e flood) in lobe south of Rajga¥h'tehsil and benefits fl few \oTilIages, increa~ing the fert ility of tho Boil to some extent. It gef,s dl'Y wjrhin a short tim~. - -
4. The whole of the district is covered with SPol1d. dune~. At ~('m~ Pl8PE)"! ~ building . ' at-oBa -cBlled dhandrfl; stone, js fe-uud a8 alRo clay fl'r making bricks Qealagy. 8nd .clay -pots. A cOl)per mine wa.s diseqv~!'e4 at Bidas~l: in tJ}>:e sotlt,h, in the mirldte of the eighteenth ee.ntury hut h[l,s nst beell wo¥ked for m1'my years.
5. Mostly the trees of khejara ( Bll:osopie spicigsra ), ni:m ( Melia p;zadil'achta ), pipal (Ficus religiosa, Jant) Prans, rO,hira (Tecomma undulata), borari, and
~hrl!bs lilfe phog, ak, K~('Inp, I(arf,/few 1 K(1.ir, ~U1', !l!}P.. ~(Ins ~,re found and grOW!1.'
-6. The wild ~:Q.!mals found ar~ 4e~r, j ;tc~a~, fpx1 par~, ":'91f ~nd hyaena. ~atma. 7. The climfl,te is extreme, very hot in summer and very cold in winter. In summer hot win_d~ blqw witp. gr:eat fq~y ang. the sun is so powerful tP,at ~ven the Olimate, RaiDlall people of the tract fear to travel in the middle of the day for fe~!, of, & Temperature. sunstroke. On the other hand, severe cold is experienced in wiHter . _ au<;l ,trees and yegetatjoJ]. ~re pot ,infr~qnently injured hy fro.E1t. The maximutn, aHd ~he minJmum temperat~r.e is ab()H~ ig9'~ ~~d 19'5°~ respectively. The a.verage allnual rai~fan _is 12". ' - '
8. Witte!' i~ genera!ly ava,ila,bla at ~ depth Qr IOQ to lq6 feet~ except in ~omf} pla-ces Taranagar tehsil at 40 to 6~l water level. feet. Sujangarh tehsil is rema,rkp,ble as containing a stripe of country' extending for about 16 miles north of Sujangarh town where water is yer,y n~ar the ~urfaee. The water howevei is not of muoh pse to the agriculturist because n~ver more than the upper B feet are sweet and this quantity oftf'n diminishes in the hot we~t1wr.. lfareQvef the sweet watel' is Oll ly compar,atively so an{i t\e quality varies ooaSid ..~ ably from tPfle to t;ime~' -., . II II-History 9. History of this district is the same as that of BikanE'r State. The following are principle historical places:-
(i) Sala8ar-Tbis is a very small village in tehsil Sujangarh, at a distance of 22 miles from the tehsil headquarters. It is famous. for a temple of Hanumanji where every year in the month of Asoj and Chait fairs are held which are attended by pilgrims from far and near in large numbers. A pacca road with bus service, connects it with the tehsil headquarters which is accessible by railway from Ratangarh Junction in this district and Ladnu Jlll1ction in Jodhpur division. (ii, Dadrewa-It is also an old Jagir village in tehsil Rajgarh about 18 miles from tp.e tehsil headquarters connected by a pacca road with Bus service. It is famous for a temple of Gogaji. Every yeJr in the month of Bhadon a big fair: is held there and people from far and near (as far as from U. P . .aDd Bihar) come there and pay their homage to Shri Gogaji. The legand is that Gogaji was born at Dadrewa. He had two brothers Arjan and Sarj:,tn 'from his step mother. His step mother wanted to see hel sons succeed to the Gaddi. A fight ensued in which Gog~ji killed his step brother. Go~aji wa~ banished. He left the place and went to the jungle where he burried himself alive (took a Samadhi). ThE' place is known as Gogameri, (In tehsil Bhadra" district Ganganagar) where every year a big fair is held. . "
(iii) Sahwa-It is a big and old viUa,ge in tehsil Tarana'ga,r about 15 miles from. the tehsil headquartera with no pacca road and accessiblE' only by, camels. . It is famous for a GLlrudWara where SIkhs from other places go in the month of Kartik every 'year for darshan .~and a' bath. The legend is that Guru Govind Singh while once returning from the battle-field came to this village and st1yed nnder a khejri tree. A pipal tree was growing .in the midst of the said khejri tree. While resting: there he took off his belt. A &n.3,ke emerged. It disappea,re':l entering the kh6,jri tree. This snake Was called as the kal (Time) by his disciples and thereupon it is belived that this kal which took shelter i:tJ the khej1i tree, will eat it up and then foreign rule wHl dis'1ppear and. Sikh Raj will oome into existence. The pipal tree is growing and the khejri tre9 i'3 slowly decaying and now it is only 3,bout a foot high.
(iv) Reni-In th~ old historical town Reni, there is a Jain temple built in 5}42 A.D. ,The masonry is almost as strong now as when it was built. There js a fort also cons ~cted in. the time of Maharaja Surat Singh (1788-1828).
IU-The People
10. There are I1 tOWllS and 850 -villages. The district is the home of many wealthy bankers who have business connections all over India. The head~ Towns and villages. qua.rt.ers of the district, Churu tOWI1, ranks next to .Bikaner as a Mandi. In the important towns in the district there are several magnificent houses belongulg to wealthy traders and made of red sand-stone brought froni L'tdtl,U (in Jodhpur division) just across the harder.
11. ,The principal language of this district is Ma.rwari which is a. dialect of Rajasthani. Language.
~.l2. The staple food of the district is bajra and moth, whjch are' the main products of the district. The Town people also use wheat which is mOfltly Food and dress. imported from Ganganagar district. The main drefls is dhoti, kurta and pagri. The towns' people a.lso use cap, hat and english eJress is also worn by educated people. Mostly the coarse cloth, specially handlcom or mill-made is worn by the villa,gers while the rich class people jn towns wear mill-made fine cloth and silk. .
13 .. The vjllagers generally Jive in huts made of bamboos and grass. Some villagers live in ~mall houses made of kacha bricks and wood. The towns' l)weUinls., . people have pacca houses made of ,pacca bricks 'and lime. 'Some of the hous3~ owned by rich traders are very big and spacioUS. III
14. When a son is born~, one large dish' made' of bronz~ ,(kansi) is generally' beaten. , ,The child's mother is coufined to bed for at least 10 days, which periqd "Bituals -at birth, death is called Sua. Gur is distributed amongst the neighbours and- poor , aDd marriage. people. On or after the lOth daya Brahmin ,il;! caned to perform a , Havan and the child is given a name. On such occasions well-to-dO' .people,give a feast to their relatives. This ,is called Dasothan. Amollg the Muslims, a ~'c~remony known as the curcumcision .is performed. . v 15. The marriageable age is geIJ(}ralIy 19, for the boy and 14 for the girl. At betrothal the father of the bride gives cash, ornaments, sweets and fruits to the father of the bride 'groom. 'fhe date of marriage is also fixed at that time in· consultation with an astroIlomer, ,the Brahmin priest. BeforE marriage a ceremony called t1'ka, is performed when the fathe~r: 'of the girl again sends cash, ornaments, clothes, sweetmeats and fruits to' the house of the ;bridegroom. Mter the arrival of the marriage party VAt the bride's house, the marriage is ',performed with great' eclat and rejoicings. A feast is held. Havan is performed by learned ~andits witp Vegic recitations. The bridal pair has to take Beven steps round the sacred fir0.' The father of the girl makes prJsents to the bridegroom according to Ins means, which :is called dowry consistiIJg of cp"sh. cJGthes, ornaments and articles of ne('essity .Bnd comfort and seme times luxury. Among Jats and other similar c'1stes remarriage of widows is ,iIi vogue, which is called nata. Among the higher castes as Brahmins, Mahaj[ms and Rajputs remarriage is not allowed.
16. Amotlg Hindus on d~ath there is a Jot of lamentation, weeping and crying. The ,dead body is placed on an arthi and is taken to the cremation ground and is burnt by Hindus and hurried by the Muslims. After three days ashes [",re collected and sent for im:Q1ersion to the holy Ganga. The mourning lasts for 12 days and on the twelfth day Brahmins are invited to dine. In C3.S0 of the death of an old or aged person, 'mosar' is arranged, when a feast is 'giyen to the caste-fjl1ows. Amongst Muslims the dead body is burried and a ceremony called ,chehlum is perfcrmed on the 40th day after death. 17. In rural' area the games played by the villagers are kabaddi, wrestling, gulidanda, hardara arJd ankhm1·choni. There are 1JO ,a,musements in IGames & amusements. the villages except that the w(.men generally sing songs dYring the spring season or on festivals or during mg,rdages. In urban areas the educated people play foot-ball, volley-ball, hockey, tenis, etc. There are cinemas alld ,dramatic clubs in t')wns. Some people play cards, chess and chopar dc., as indoor games. IS. Formerly the word 'Singh' was mostly used as a,suffix to the name of Rajputs only but now it has become a common suffix; common among ether '.Nomenclature. cast9s as well. The Mahaja.ns and Brahmins use the suffix 'La!,. 'Chand', 'Ma1' and 'Dass' and amongst the Jats, 'Ram' and 'Singh' ·are commpn .. The villagers never call a person by his' fu11 name. They generally add the word 'Va' after every nam':}, While calling them, as Ramiya, Phusiya,'Rav.~tjya, Luniya for Ram Singh, Phusa Ram, Ravat Singh alld Luna Ram or I~oon Ringh respectively .. Muslims mostly -us~ the word 'Khan' or'Djn' or 'Bux' as suffix to their names .
.~ 19,. ·ThE' main festivals- among Hindus aTe Diwali, Holi, Dashera, Rakhsha-Bandhan, Janm!l-Ashtami, Rhiv-Rat.ri, Akshey-Teej, Gangor, etc. These festivals Festivals. are observed by e1ch and every Hindu in rural as well as in urban area'!. Rich people prepare or purchase sweetmeats while the poor -cook rice or h'},Jwa. The Muslims observe the two Ids, and Moharram etc,. At Bakra Id, goats ara sa'}rificed and at Moharnm tajiyas are taken out in a pr9~essjon. 20. The Hindus are generally 'Ranatani', the Jajns have faith in their Sadhus and GUrllS. The ppople ar) generally very superstitious. Even before going out Beliefs and superstitions. on a journey they consult a Brahmin, who points out the auspicious honr to start for the same. Certain d'l,Ys are fixed for journl.'lys out in cerhin directions, as far as possible people avoid going out en a journey cn Wednesday.
IV-Economic
21. The general condition of the agricultUlists is not_ satisfactory. The villagers still us') old implements. Agriculture depe'1ds on rains, the land , (a) Agriculture - . is' not fertile being sandy. Nearly SO% of the general popula.tion General condition of are agriculturists. The principal agricult.ural classes are Jat'l, Rajputs, agriculturists; , Bishncis~ Brahmins, Nais, . Chamars and Dhankas. In rural are as aU peop1e depend upon agriCUlture. if ·23: +4e .pr1p.c~pM ¥1q ~h~ o~~y PNti W4jch is g:r~n in this district· is the Kharif". '. '. '~n~ ~q,jrf1" motp, tmUf!,(J ~nQ (Jf)W(/;1f Rl'e. the main products cf this q'F.gp~. crop! It is s~WP' i~~t after fhe fiJ'~t shower of rain in ..July or Angi1st . ~!!rl i& h~v~ste4 in ]iovember. In eome villages of OOB . tQhsil ~j~tt:t'4 ({DIy? pl}e -Aaqi £!rqR is ,a)~ grown whipp js sQwn. in the month of Asoj and Kartik. g.rall!l~ wpe~t, . taramirq ,and ~~rley fire ~he prjp.9ipal n,abi crops. But the p~o4uce iii generally negbgible as it depends upon heavy fai.pf? This. CFQP is harvBsted in th.e Illonth of' March, i. e., Chaitra. . " ,
23. A ]arg~, puzpbrr pf agricplt~ris~~ ,ar~ 4~a,vily ind(;}bte,4 to the Ml}ha:ians. 'f.p.e debts are inpurred even for meetiIlg their dagy Ilep(\l3~it~eij ~nd.. t~ B~J_(ing facjliti~s. ~:rno~nts borrowed at m~rrjages apd other eereIDgpie$ art~ tremelH}.oqsly .qigh. The Il!oney-Ienders are mostly the Mahajan&1 w~q cQa.xg.~ ye7 heavy interest 011 loalls~ sllrY Re. 1 to Rs. 1/9/- per cent. :per ~onth., ,
~4· In !tIl qig tQwPt1 ban~lng f~(lilitieE! are avaihl,bJe to the traders: Tbere j~ .en-a Bi1~~ of ~ik~l1e~ Ltd., J3ik~ner, with hranches in aU towns. There is no b-ank ~o ~41'-~~Ge lo1tns:. t9 ~~e ~gr~{mlturists. There i§ UO c9-Qperative PlovemE'I~t in tl}e dist.rict. Th~ ~gril3p.ltwj~s hpf)g their gr~ill tQ the loqi't1 ~arket§ cif toWP&, ang sell it to ~h~ local grajn q~~I~I~S jlt preYailing market rates. '
25. People geneFally k('ep hUds of cows and flocks of Rheep, as Pftstllre lal!d is available 'throughout the distri9t. They sell milk and ghl:-(, in the Live-Steck. towns nearby. ThEre is one veterinary hospital flt the djs~rict pead: quarter'!.
26. These are the katra, locust anq rats. katras(Caterpillal') ~ppE'l:l,r jPst after th~ first shower of rain in June and July and begin to hy eggs. It 4~~lqpJtural lles~. injureE\ the delicat~ crop of moth and bajra for about tblf3e weeks PJnd th('n it go.:'s deep into the soil for ten long months till it comes otJ~ ~gain jn ppc next seasqn. Locyst is also a terrible pest, which causes he~vy damagf'l t€t ~he s~al!d~pg q:qp. l\.n ~d11-tt 10c'!1st la,y~ . eggf3 in IQose soil 300 to 360 hi number ~,t a time !}P~ these ~ggs are h1'!,tphed ip p, w~e}r's trQle and ar!'\ kno\\'1l ~s hoppers. After fIy~ Wee~s, these ~o:rpers beccme adult lqcusts,. fiol1perl3l. Cf'Jn 1;>e l?ElS~ ('ontl'Qll~d :vit~ dUf!!tjpg powd.t:lr~ The locust staff of t.hE' Centre,l Government IS statIOned at the dIstrIct headquarters for t,Pis m~J1.aOf) whp do their he~t t'J d~stroy th~ hoppers. R~ts 8,180 do much damage to the seed ~wn 8;114 to the ~tandjng c:f,!OP as well,
27. The Agricultural Depa~tment has been established hy the Rfljasth?vp Government and one District Agriculture Officer h8)s been appoin~ed ~t fach Agrlculturl\l Department distrfct hea,dqua,rteFs~ T11e fgU0Wj'l1 g aT e the ma!D PJctiV!ties of: a~d its aetivities. . tl1is de'Pa,rtme~t:-
11 ~istl',butigll ~f &'1ed of imprpyrd v~rities fP t!Ie cult~vatOt:~ OJ,:} no profl~ no loss hafili~:
2. Distributi9P Qf oi] ca~s ()n ~O% ~ubsi 3. Distributicn of AlIlIDoni urn sulphp,te. Thili ff)ftiIi~er is Ira4e a vlljla g}# ~t ~ COf?~ of Rs. 320 per ton, which i, the import price PJnd all expenditure on t!llPort 1S met by the Govefnment. 4. PhC'sphate fertilizerll • Ther are supplied at 50% subsidy. 5. Urban COUlPOS"; it is made available on no profit basis. 6. Rural Scheme of Compost.: Prizes [l,re r"Yllrded to the following:- (p,) Re. 1 pE'r pit t') cultiyators who dig B;nd fill rew pits of stan4~rd size (15, , Fret long, 7 f('sf. wide and ~ Feet deep). . ,': (b) Rs~ 20 tCJ p9rsops with whQse efforts 50 pits ale aug and JHled. f~) Rs. aa to p?rSQ,ll'! with whose eff(mts 100 pits ars 'dllg and £itled~' .7. DiStribution' of potato seeds with atrangements for the f:,upply of early: and late pota,1jo se'2ds. The transport and inrideL tal charges fj,re met by the Governme?t. $. Distributicn of seed for green manurE': Green maJ~uriPg is ma,de a'vailablc free cf cost. 9. Distribution of sweet potato vines:- Dietl'ibution of sweet potato vines is mad_~ a.t 8 very nominal charge, i. e., Rs.- /8/- per maund of vines. 10. Deepening of WenR: .. Deepening of wFHs by rock drilling bla&ting and boring is done at a concessiolH1,l ra teo n. Distribution of Persi an Whee 18:- Interest free loan up to Rs. 50 of in vestmeTl t: is' given for the pmchase of Persian wheels. I 12. Instaijation of Pumping sf'ts:- Interest free 10'l,n is given upto 50% Gf the .."cost of the pumping sets. 13. Distribution of bullocks to cultivatorp :-' Interest free loan is givpn to the poor cultivators. 14. Tar:cavi loan for Agricl~lturp..,l MachiI~ery: TaccHvi loan D,t 3! % interebt is granted to the pUIchaser. 15. Sak of c01ltrollf'd ccmmcdities:- Cement, irGn steel, etc., are made Puvailable t1 cultivators, p,t controlled pr:ce"l at each tahsil headquarters through permits. 28. There are no rivers or canals in this district. They;> are tanks here and there but they cannot be used for irrigation purposes. Due to little rain: Irrigation. sufficient water does not accumulate. The wuter of such tanks is mainly used for drinkin g by people and cattle. There are wells in every village, but the 'vater level jn thEm bf'ing very deep, they cannot be used for irrigation. At some places vegetables are grown tl.t the sites, where water is available at some higher levelin the wells, as in Sujangarh tehsil. 1'he water from wells is generally drawn out by means of 'Ohar(fs (leather buckets) by yoking camels or' bullocks. For drinking purposes, water is drawn out by people with their own hands. In S().lIl.e villages electric motors and pumping sets have now been fitted on the wells. 29. A Jist of the fairs, which are held every year at different places in this district is appended herewith (Appendix. A.). The village people are Fairs. very fond of attending the fairs. It is a holid'ay for them, when males young and old put on nEW clothes r.nd amuse themselves in several ways, by going to the fairs in large numbers. .. 30. The rent of agricultural land is realised according to rate'! fixed by the Revenue Settlement Department. The rates of wages are as under:- (b) Rents, Wages and Prices. Wage - earner. Rate. Labourer. Rs. ] /8/- per day. Labour-boy. Re. 1/- per day. Mason. Rs. 2/8/- per day. Carpenter. Rs. 3/8/- per day. The prices of food-grains and other articles of every-day use are very high. 31. There are no jungles in the district. Small birs (g~ass reserves) are being preserved at ·some places where domestic animals graze. Khejari, (c) Forests. kair and phog are found grown here and there·in the grass reserves... 32. Building stone quarries are found in some places. (d) Mines & Mineral,...... 33. Dyeing a.n~ printing is done in Churn town. (e) Art and Manufadure~. VI 34. The main produce of this district is bajra, moth. and gowar and the '\'illagers . bring these commodities, to the town headquarters £ov sale. There is (I) Trade & Commerce. no external t.rade worth mentioning. The above commodities aTe also exported to other districts•. Wheat, barley, gram, gowart fjur, sugar, chillies, toba0co, etc., ara imported. Wool and bones a-re also exported from here. There are no commercial markets or mandis here. The shop-keepers in the towns generally do this business. No weekly market days or commercial' fairs are held. 35. There is no large scale industry in the distric~. Some ice-cream factories are - working in some towns and flour-mills are found at some places. (g) Industries. 36. There is no air serVice in this district. Almost all big towns and small ones are connected with railways. There are two junctions, i. e. Rajgarh (b) Means of Communi- and Ratangarh in this district. Rajgarh connects Rewari, Hissar, cation. Sadulgarh and Sardarshahr, Bus services ara available and the follOWing places are connected by them:~ (1) From Rajgarh to Taranagar. (2) From Churu to Ratan-nagar and Ramgarh. (3) From Depalsar to Ratannagar and Ramgarh. (4) From Churu to Bisau. (5) From Churu to Sardarshahr. (6) From Tal Chhapar to Sujangarh. (7) From Sujangarh to Saiasar, Bidasar and Nokha. 37. There are no metalled roads except thnse in Ratangarh town. 'There is one gravelled road from Rajgarh to Taranagar and from Taranagar to Sardarshahr. It also conneots Rajgarh with Rissar and Sarda,rshahr with Bikaner. On these roads at some places kuuds (reservoirs of water) havs been constructed, There aI'-a rest-houses at Rajgarh, Tal Chhapar, Ratangarh, SardarRhahr, Dungargarh and a railway rest-house "at Churtl~ Dh~ramshalas exist almost in every town, and b~g village. The- people ganerally hire camels and use camel carts. In big towns horse tongas are also found. 38. There are post offices in almost an the towns and bjg villages and telegraph offices at Churu, Rajgarh, Ratangarh, Sa,rdarshahl.", - Suj,ang~'rh, (i) Telegraph and Post Dungargarh, Rajaldesflr, Chhapar and Bidasa.l'. Ce;rtain towns and big Offices. villages, with railwav stations have Railway Telegraph Offices. Trunk Telephone works at Churu, Ratangarh, Sujangarh and Sardar ~hahr. There are wjreless telegraph statiolls at Churu, Ratangarh" aud Sdrdarshahr, which are conneded with Bikaller. . 39. Famines generally occur twice in three years. (j) Famines etc. V. Administration 40. Re-organisa-tion of djstrjct administration Was made in the formar ~i]uner State in the year 1948. Churu distriot was put in cnR.rge (If a Deputy Commis- Old set up. sioner. It consisted of three Tehsils (Churu, Rajgarh and Taranagar) . . of the former Rajllarh district and the whole of the Sujangarh district. It was diyided into two sub-division., of R'1jgarh and Ratangarh, each in charge of an Assistant CommiElsioner under the Deputy Commi'3sioner. Each tehsi1 was put under a tehsildar with one or two D&ib-t9hsildars to assist him. At the time of merger of the State with Rajasthan in 1949, no change was mivle in the formation of Churu district .. Only the Deputy Commissioner was design,ated: as. .:: Ratangarh Sub-Division. Rujgarh SJ:f_b~Divi8ion. 1. Tehsil Ratangarh. 1. Tehsn Rajgarhli 2. " Sardarshahr. 2. ". Qhurll. 3. " Dungargarh. 8. ~., , Ta.I'alu~gal... _". 4. " Sujangarh. =-n ___ ; Each t~.hgil is Under the oha:cge of-a. teheUdar. The tehllild~r is the ohief RErV6tlue and Executive Officet of tho tahsil and also a S9cond Olaes Magistra.te. 'l'be~ are nE1ib.t~h~ildal'8t g)rdawafs and patwa.ris under him and suits und~r ravenue law8 snch as Bikaner TeMn~y and Bikanar. Land Revenue Aots are filed in the Courts of AsSishnt Collectors and tehsi1dar~ according to their peJuniary jurisdiction. Appeals from the decision of tehsildars are heard by the Assista.nt Collect1r and from th'1t of Assi'lt:mt Collector by the Collector. AU police challan cases go direct to the Sub-Divisional Magistra.te (First Class Magistrate). They also take direct cognizance of crimin':11 Clses. On the criminal side app~als from decisions of Tehsildars, who ar~ 8.econd class Magistrat?s are he3.rd by the Di~trict Magistrate and from those of Sub.Divisiopal Magistra.teg are heard by the Addition'1} Res,:'!ions Judge Court stationed at Churu. The additional Sessions Judge is al"lo a civil.Tunge and ente1b,ins suits of valuation upto Rs. 10,000/ ',r.here is one Civil Judge at R'1tangarh. who entertains suits of valuation uptCl Rs. 10,000/-. One 'CiVil Munsiff for the sub-division Rajgarh holds his Court at Churu who is empowered to enter tain Civil suits of the valuation upto RS.2,000/-. I. VI. Public Works 42. There i'l an Executive Engineer of the public works at th", divIsional headquarters, Bikaner. III Churu district there is onA Assistant Engineer stationed at Ratangi-lrh. -All the Govornment buildings are under this Dep:trtment. VII. Protection 43. There are 15 police stations and 10 police out.posts. The list is in Appendix B. The Sllperintendent of police is the_ head of the District Police Admi. Police. nistratiOlJ. There is one deputy superintendent of police at the hea dqu~rters, and two circle inspectors at both sub-divisional bead -quarters. 44. Th") Di'ltrict. Ja,il is at Eikaner. There are only three Judicia} lock-ups at Churu, Rajgarh and Ratangarh. The judicial lock·up is in the charge of the .Jails. Extra. Magistrat3, Churu and those at Rub-divisions under tbe Divisional Magistrates. VIII. Education 45. There is one degree-college named Lohia College at Churu. The building of the college i~ grann and spacious and has been built at a cost of about ten lacs. There are six high schools, 13 middle schools and about 92 primary schools througllout the district. There are S9ven scho:)ls for Harijans. The list of high.schools, middle schools and primary schools .is appended (Appendix C). The:re a.re several girls prima.ryand middle sehools. Efforts are also being made by the Government t') encourage adult education 8,t same places; schools have also be'3n open~d for them. IX. Pub1ic Health. 46. There is a DiRtrict MediC'll and Public Hellth Officer for the Churu dial-riot stationed at R9,tangarh. Ther6 are state hospitals almost at all tehsil he a dqua.rters. The bospitals B.t Churu, S'Jfdars'i1ahr and Sujangarh are under assistant surgeons and the rem.ain. ing hospitals and dispemari'8 are under sub·assistant surgt-ons. There are dispensaries also in small towns likf> Rg,tangarh, Sidhmukh, Chhapar, BidaRar and R!15aldesar etc. All these bospitals and disp::H:sat'ies are run by the Government. There are also many free private charitable Aynrvedic dispenSlries maintained by local Seths in all towns and in some of the big villages. Th~re is one v~t;rinary hospital at Churu. The vaccination work is under the Di~trict Medical and Public H3aHh Department, and there are vaccinators at all tehsil head -quarters. X. Local Se~f Government 47. Th«:>re aTe eleven municipalities with elec~ed members. The list of municip9lities IS given in Appendix D. All these elect their own Pr.esident ann Vice-President. They are -under the control of the Directcr of Municipalities and District Boards with his head-quarterB at Jaipur. There is one regional insp-ctor stationed at Jodhpur t{) ~uide these municipalitie~ ..and inspect their work. They function according to the Bikaner MUllIcipal Act. , - 48. The~ are village- pan chayats c6nstituted of elected membe1 S headed by a sur- panch.' : 'the village panchayats are empowered with some criminal and 0ivil power::;. They hear civil cases of the valuation upto Rs. 50/. only and on <:riminal 'Side they can inflict a fine upto Rs. 10/ -~ They are £jnan ced by fines only. The list of vilb ges with V gram pancha.yats in the district is given in Appendix E· XI. Miscellaneous 49. 'Churu:-The head-quarters of the district and tehEil cf tho same name is situated in 280 18' N. a,nd 74° 5'E' J about one hundred miles ea,st of Bikaner dty. The town is said to have ?een founded by, and named after~ a Jat called Chuhru in or abcut 1620. Elphinstone who visited it in 1808 descriqed jt as being nearly "a mile and a ha.lf round without counting its large but mean suburbs; and, though situated among IJa,ked sand-hills, it has a vay handsome appearance. The houses are all terraced, and both they BInd the wgllf'l are built of a kind of limestone of So pure and white tb?Jt jt gives an air of great neatness to everything composed of it. It is, however, soft and crumbles into BJ white powder. mixfd here and there WIth Shells, it is found in largo bedt'! in many part'! of the desert". Churu iR the home of many wealthy bankers who have business connections all over India, and as PJ mart r.anks next to Bik&Jner. The population of the town which was 10,666 in 1881 it: now, according to 1951 Census, 40,047. It is connected with railway. Churu Was formerly included in the €state of one of the leading nobles, who was however, finally dispossessed about 100 ye~m'l ago, one of the Thakurs (Kushal Singh) is said to have built the fort in 1739. TI~e town pcssessE's sevE'lal fine mansions and Ohhatrif.,8 (cenotaphs) some magnifjcent wens, 9 combined Fost and tel€'graph Qffi0P, trunk telephone, wireless telegraph station, one degree college, two high schools, one ~iddle schools, Sf-ven primary sch,oIs and an excellent bOPpitalF, J • List_. , of fairs held...... of i:u~ Churu District S. No. Name of Tehsil Name of. ]fair Date OD which the fair held. 1 .. - ~um. ja;sM.sal" Fair. 16-. 2. 'TaraJ;).a.g.ar. _Ba$Gevji. - 10-. 3. Sahwa. " " 10. "--"- . 4. &.l'~laf"t9\l all r . ~aN gor Fa,w. Chet" Sudi" ·3. 5. Teej Fajr. " Sq,wan Sudi 3. 6. ,. Gogaji. Fair. Hbadwa Sudj: 9. 7. Rajgarh. 'l " ,'- 8. Ram~e-vji" " -Fair. Bhqdwa. B~di l'0. ,9r. ': " Saclhuj'l Fair. '11th OctoBEr. 10. Dungargarh. Harnml,an ji Fair. Asoj &ud_i . 15. 11. " Ramrlovji Fair. Chaitpa, S"lidi- 15. 12. ~ujaI)garh. Hanumanji Fair. ,.., " 15. 13. Ramr1~wji Fair. Besakh Sua-i 15. " Resakh Badi 10 and Magh Badi 10. 14. Gogajl Fair. Chaitra 13adi 4. " Sawan Bam' 3. and Bhadwa Ba.di 3. 15. " Itamaevji ~ir. Bh.adw~ :Earli 10. and - Magh Badi 10., APPENDIX B· List of Police stations -anci-Pdliee ~t-Posts in Churu District Police' Stations. 1. Churu. 2. Sujangilrh. - &- RataAgarb.: 4. SardaJ;~:;tbi. 5. Dungallia~" G. -R~h. 7. Taranagar. 8. JUli. 9~ S®.kh1;l.. 10. Hamirwas. 11. Khejra. 12. Bapeu. 13. Binvasar. 14. Ratan Nagar. ii.. Gh~ghu. Polictj ou.t-~{$ ] 6. &~1.d~~r- 17'0 Ch.h.s. pa.r " 18. Momasar. 19. ndrasar: 20. Sulaknania. 21. Mo lisar , 22. Dudhwakhara. 23. Bapan. 24. Sidhmukh. 25. Dad rewa .. 4P~UDIX C List of E4ncatioaal Institutions S. No, Name of Schcol S. No. Namn of Se.h()ol Harijan Schools. I. Rataug&rb.. . Ratangarh .• 5. Sujan ga,rh. Sujangarh. 2. Rajaldesar. 6. " Chhapar. 3 Ratan~ar. E)h.y,r~ 7. Raj~'h. Rajgtl.rb." 4- SardarsaahF.-' . '8tqdar.Bhabr.. x-: APPENDIX C-(Oontcl.) S. No. Name of School S. No. . Narne of School High Schools. 1. B. D. Begla High School, Churu. 4. S. Raghunath High School, Ratangarh. 2: .lain Shvetamber Terapanthi, 5. Ganga G3lden JubiJee High School, Vidyalaya, Churq. Sardarshahar. 3. Goyt. High School, Rajgarh. 6. Govt. High School, Sujangarh. Tehsil dhuru M ldclle St{hools. 1. Railway Middle School, Churu. 3. Shree Sardar Vidyalaya, Churu. 2. Govt. Middle School, Churu. . 4. Shree Nathini Middle School, Dudhwa. Kahara. Tt,hsil Rajgarh 5. Govt. Middle Scbool, Taranagar. 7. Govt. Middle School, Sidhmukh. 6.' )' " " Sahwa. 8. "" "Ratangarh. 9. " " " Rajaldesar. Tehsil' Sujangarh 10. . Govt. -Middle School, Parihara. . 12. Govt. Middle SchooJ, Charwas. II. . ,;" "Dhhapar. Tehsil Ratangarh 13. Rishikul Brahmchari Ashram, Ratangarh. Tehsil Churu . Primary, Schools. 1. C. E. School No.1, Churn. 7. Govt. Harijan Sehoo}, Rat aJlna gar. 2. C. E. School No.> 2, Churu. 8. Kabil:, Parthral, Churu. ' 3. C. E. School No.3, Churu. 9. Govt. Primary School, Jasrasar. 4. C. E. School No.4, Churu. 10. " " " Satyan. 5. Shree Bhagwat Vidyalaya, Churu. H. D. B. " "Jasrasar. ~. Shree Goswami Vidyalaya, Churu. Tehsil Ratangarh 12. C. E. Schoo], Ratangarh 17. A. H. Primary School, Lachharsar:" 13. C. E. Echool, Rajaldesar. ] 8. Govt. Harijan School, Ratangarh. 14. A. H. Primary School, Gogasar. 19." "." Rajaldesar,._ 15. ,, Ratausar. 20. Govt. Vidyarthi Bhawan, Ratangarh. 16. " " Jaleu. " " " Tehsil Sujanfjarh 21. Govt. Harijau School, Sujangarh, 34. C. E. School, No.2, Sardarshahr. 22. C. E. School, No. ]. Sujang8,rh. 35. C. E. School, No.3, Sardarshahl. 23. " "No.2. " 36. Govt. School, Sardarshahr. ~7. A. H. Prim~ry School, Sardarshahr. 24. " " No.3. 25. " No.4. 38. U " ., Bukal~ar chhota. 26. " No.5. " " " " 39. " " "Malsar. 27. " " Np.6. . " :8. Govt. Harijan School, Chhapa,r. 40. A. R. Primary School, Dhani Panchers. 29. Shree Oswal Vidhyalaya, Sujangarh. 41,. ,. .,' "Jaisin ghsar. 30. Govt. Prirn!1fY SchooJ, SR.lldwa. 42. D. B. School, Jaynasar. . - 31. Govt. Primary Scbool, Kanuta. 43. Shree Bajrang Pathsbala" 8ardal'sh8,hr 32. D. B. Sch031, Gop:tlpura. 44. Shree Sa.dul -Viyayamshalp" ,; 83. C. E. S~hoo], No.1, Sudarshahr. . APPE!(DIX C-( OoncliL) Primary Sc'kool8~ ·S. No. Name-of School < . S. No.' Name of School - Tehsil Taranagar 45. Govt. Primary Schonl, Buchawas 50. Govt. Primary School, Dhurwas. 46. Govt. Primary School, Asban. 51. ",. "Kalwas. 47. Punrasar. 52. ,. ,,' " Banya. 48. " " " Haytunda. 53. D. B. School, Gazruwas. 49. " " " Radi Bhooras 54. Banjyala. " " " » i, Tthsil Rajgarh 55. C. E. Schoo1, No.1, Rajgarh 74. Govt. Primary Sehool Gathiyan. 56. " " ,,2, ,. 75. " " "Gagalwas.. 57. " " ,,3, " 76. " " "Dhonti Sadi. 58. C. E. SchooJ, No.4, Rajgarh 77. Govt. Primary Sehcol, NayangalBa~. 59. Govt. Harijan School. " 78. " ;, "Dheega,rIs., 60. Govt. Primal y School, " 79. " " " Pahadsar. ·61. " " "Bagela, , 80. " " " Gald. 62. " " "Jaitpura. 81. ." , " "Ragha _Chotti. 63. " " ".. Dheengli. 82. " ,~ ., Khayali. 64. " " " Da drewa . 83. D. B. Primary School, Dolmwa.. 65. NesaI. 84. " " ~, "Bhain saIL 66. " " Sulkh'1ia Chbota. 85. " " ,,' " Suratpnra. 67. " " " Jaswantpura. 86. " " . ;., "Bada. 68. " " Hamil'was. 87. " " "Bada. 69. " " " S9irda rpura. 88. " " "Ga,walisar. 70. " " " Newa. 89. Govt.. Primary School, Ramsara Jal " 7I. " " BaweJ. 90. " " " Chandguthi. 72. " " " Noondital. 91. " " " Lamboi Badi. 73. " " " Sendwa. 92. D. B. School, Chajppura Cbhota. " " " APPENDIX D List of Municipalities in Churu District Names of Municipalities 1. Churu 5. Sujangarh 9. Bidasar. 2. Rajgarh 6. Dungargarh 10. Chhapar. a. Tarana~a.r 7. Sardarshahr B. Rajaldesar. 4. Hatangarh 8. Ratan-nagar APPENDIX E List oY Gram Panchayats in Churu District Tehsil Ohuru 1. Buntiya. O. Thelasar. 9. Rampura. 2. Khasoli. 6. Dhirasar. 10. Ladriya. 3. Nakrasal'. 7. Shajusar. n. Bhamasi. 4. Batra. ·8. Kal'vasar. 12. Gindarj. JR. ~~~G.) ~'-R~! 13. Bhainsali. • 20. Kalari. 26. Si.~,*.- ] 4. Berasar Bada. 21. Mithari 'Kesarsingh 27. Galar.' - ] 5. Bhanela. 22. Hamirwas Bada. 28. Ramsara Tal. 16. Dangal Chtoti. 23. Dokwa. 29. Dhonoti Badi. 17. Suratpura. 24. Lambor Badi. 30. Khairu Badi. 18. Ratanpura. 25. Bhojan. 3!. Ghanau. ] 9. Dhinga.rW,a.li." Tehsil TaraiJ,agar. 32. Sahwa. iVl, G,l}juwas. 42'. Jhoyara. 33. Kalwas. 38>. Punrasar. ~3. 8atu. 34:. Raiya Tunda. ,39. Togas. 44. Megmasar. 35. Dhirwas Bada. 40. N ethwa . 45. Kalash. 3t5. Buchawas. 4]. Bhateri. Te~sil Ratangrtrh. 46. Goga~. 51. L'l.ch.a.11Ba:r:. 56 .. Hurer-a .. ' 47. Parib.a:flk. Q2. Gol~.r. 57. Jaita.'ittr. 48. Lp~. : 53. Hall\usar .. 58. 'Pabl.l.Sar. 49. ~eo~.,~ M. :NosMlta. 00 •. Earjl¥1Mr. 50. Nha~a. 65. Jaleu. Tehsil Sar._shahr 60. :Bandhp&u. 66. Derajsar.' 72. Goga Bas Guda. 61. Bukalw. 67.. M~r~l'iar. 7a. Bhojrasar. 62. KhejPaJ;l .. 68. Pulrasar.. 74. Degan. 61. Bha~ar. 69. Dulrasar. '1~. Bhanl-t?ura. 64. t.Taisangd'ax. 10. Shjrnla. 7&. Sadasar 65. Ajitsar•. 71. Foga bas B)larkari. 77. Ra tUBal'. T~M.iJ, D~'fIIJI1rgarh. 78. Moma~,..· 84. Lak.]ol.asar. 81t. Dusanna. 79. S~a;l',' 85. Dhuk.a,rias.ar. 00-. Jhambeu. 80. J~ina..· - 86. Dhirdesar Chotjyan. 91. Kalvans9.r Nawa Bas,;· 81. Ridi. 87. Aclasar. 92. Abesingh pura. 82. Upani. 88. Gusa:i,psA~. 93. Punlsar. 83. Likh misar. Tehs.iZ Sujang,arh. 94-. Jaitasar. 96. Deewani. 98. Guleria. 95. Dariba. 97. RajiYQ.SllIJi. REVIEW OF POPULATION FIGURES CHURU DISTRICT 1. Churu District is induded in Bikaner Division. It lies to the fast of Bii;:aner ('tty; between the paraHelR of 27° 25' and 28 0 42' north Introduction latitudes and 74° 29' and i5" 3' past longitudes. It is hl)llnded on the north by Gal1ganagar distriet, on the south by Jhllnjhul1u and Sikar districts, on the east by Hisar district of punjab and on the \-yest. by Bikaner district. 2. The district is divided into two sub·divisions i. e. Ra.jgarb and Ratangarh, and 7 tehsils. There are 15 police ~tations and 10 police out-posts. 3. This district consists of II towns and 854 villages hii,ving a populr...tion of 523,276 persons (males 269,850, females 253,426) of whom (lnIy 1~5,102 -per- Population sons cr 35'4 per cent reside in urban units itlJd rest in rural one". This diF.t,rict stands 15th in resp~ct of population among the distriots of Raja~than; -vide Annexme "A." A majority of villages are of the smalJest size with a population below 500 persons. The towns are- (1) Ratangarh, (2) RajaldeRar, (3) Sardar sabar, (4) Sujangarb, (5) Chbapar, (6) Bidasar, (7) Dun gargarh, (8) Rajgarh, (9) ChUTU, (1O) Ratannagar and (Il) Taranagar. 4. The population of this district as composed on 'March 1, 1951, according to census of 1941, was 455,128 (males-238,515 and females 216,(13), The last. decade has witnessed an increa.se of 68,148 or 15'0 per cent; vide Annexure "B." Its growth is above the average growth of Rajast})an by 0'97 per cent. This growth in urban units has been 20'0 per cent, while that in rural unitFl is 12'4 per cent. . 5. The area of this di8trict. as pupplied by SurveyoI GBneral for India ii! 6,512'4 sq. miles. It thus covers 5'0 per cent of the total area of the State and Area and Denlity stands 8th in respect of arE'? ,vhE'n compared with the other districts of Rajasthan; vide Anne~ure ·'C". The Direct(\r of L!tnd Rf!cords, Rajasthan state, states tIle area of this district to be 5,581 sq. mileB. It 'Pe.s a. density of 80 persons per sq. mile. It WaS 70 in 1941. Its density is much below the a ve ]Tage density of R,ajasthan which is 117 ~md above that of Bika~er division (64) of whirh it] form~ a part; vitie Annexure i'D" p"nd "F". 6. The number of occ'.lpied hOlJseg in this distrid if> 7~J,339 whirh are inlJabited by . 91,680 HouselJolds, (53,521 how,f's occnpiei! b,v 59,405 housebo1ds ~n OcCUPIed houses, house- rural areas ano 2,5,818 honsps oel'upipd by 32,275 nous('bolds m holds and 98X ratio urban unit!'!). . 7. The number of persons per occupied house is 6·6 (6'3 in rural and 7'2 in urban unlts). The same was t,he proportion in 1941. The averalYe number of persons per house hold is 5'6 persons in rural and 5'7 in urban units. The hgusehold population of the district is 522,990 (337,988 in rural and 185,002 in urban units), i.f., only 286 less tha.n the total population. This la.s! figure represents the lwuseles& persons and inmates of institutions etc. The number of fema.les per thousand males in this district is 939 in totl11 population and the same in household populat.iofl. It Was 908 in 1941 vide AnnexurB "E". In the rural units it is 902 and in the urban unit::; it is 1,011. 8. The number of total lItera.tes is 52,701, i.e., 101 p('r thousalld (males 41,182, i.e., 153 per thousand and females 1l,519,i.e. 45'4: per thousand). The condition Literacy is different in rural from urban units as depictEd in the inset table. Number of litera.tes per thousand persons Males Females Rural 32'0 57 8 Urban 223 336 11 0 ----~~----~------~~--~--~------2 9. The str2ngth of persons depeliding directly or indlr~ci ly upon agricultl1rf as their principal means of livelihood is 373,393. They form 71'4 per c("nt Principal means of of the total population.- But if we takt out of com:idf'ration thos~ livelihood. who ar~' not directly in touch with hmd, 1:.e •• non-Gultivatir~g owners of land and their dep"ndants, the percentage ot' actual agriculturist,s and their dependants comes to 70'61. Amongst agriculturists the largest pen entage is tbat of cultivators of land wh(Jlly or mainly owned and theil' def1endants \yho form 36'4 per cpnt Cultivators of land whoUy or mainly un'lwlJed and their dependants rank second fOI'min::; a percentage of 33'6 only. ThE, cultivat.ing labourers and their dependants and nOll-l'nltivating owners form 0'6 and 0'8 per cent respectively. 10. Non-agricultural c1tegory forms 28'6 per cent 1·.e., people depending (,n "other service'l and miscellan'?om som'ces" form 12'} per cent of the general population. Traders are 9'6 per cent Industrialist" compris~ 6 per cent. Transport industry supports 0'9 Per cent only. 11. ln the l'uralllnit'l the agricultur,lj classes form 96'9 per cent of the total tura; population and the non-1gricultural classes 3'2 per cent i.e., C'ultivators of owned land and their dependants form 52'5 per cent, cultivators of unowbed land and their dependants forms 43'1 per cent, (·ultivating labourers [md their dependq,nts form 0'4 per cent while th" non-c:ultivating owners of land are 0'9 per cent only. - 12. Of the non-agricultural category iIi the rural area, the largest number depend upon the 'Other services and miscellaneous sources' being 1'7 per cent and those depending upon trade are 1 per cent. Industrialists form 0'3 per cent. The number of persons engaged in Transport Industry is 0'2 per cent only. 13. In the urban units the owner cultivators and the cultivators of unowned -land are 7'1 per cent aild 16'3 per cent of the total urban popUlation respectively. The cultivating labour~rs and the non-cultivaliing owners of land are 1-0 per cent and 0'4 per cent respecti vely. The non-agricultural category forms 75'1 per cent. Amongst them the largest group depends upon 'Other services and miscellaneous sources' forming 31'2 per cent, traders being 25'4 per cent. and Industrialists 16'2 per cpnt Only 2'3 per cent of the popUlation are engaged in Transport Industry. 14. Economically inactive persons can be grouped into two categories:-(a) those who earn their livelihood without any activity, e. g., pensioners, Economically inact.ive stipend holders, receivers of rent frum land or buildings or persons interest, arid (b) those whose activities are uneconomic in their nature e. g., beggars, prostitutes etc. The numher of such persons in this distl'ict is 1,382 (956 males and 426 females). They form 0'26 per cent of the total population of the district. Their furthfT details are given in District Economic Table B. III -Employer,;, Employees and Ind9pend·mt Workers in Indust~i~s and S3rvices by Divisions aDd Sub-divisions. 15. The principal language of t,his district is Marwari which is really a dialent of Rajasthani. It is spoken by 409,001 persons, i.e., 78'2 per ('I nt Language Of the other langua,geR spoken in this district 'Vf'st~rn Hindi iwludillg Urdu) is spoken by 45,993 persons, i.e. 8'8 per (,pnt qf th'~ population. Speakers of Banjari or Labhani and Bikaneri are 42,863 and 20,710, i. e., 8·2 and 3'9 J1?f cent 1'('sp p ctively. Speakers of Sindhi~ Rajastb"ni and Punjabi are 2,405, 1,095 [lnd 732, ·i. e" ()'45, 0'3 and 0']3 PPl' cent respcetivdy. The number of sp:>akers of other langllages is insignificant being Ipss than 0'1 per cent each: 16. A vast majority of the pnople of this district arE' Hindus, being 87'6 per cent, n"xt come Muslims who ar{~ 8'3 per (,pnt, Jainism r::mks 1hird Religion h)lNing 4'1 per cent of thp population as its followers. Sikhs and Christians combin?d form even lef':s than one per cent. 17. The Scherluled castes population ('numerated in 'this district is 92,686, £.e., 17'7 per cent oft'1P total population and there isnonf' belonging to Schednled Scheduled castes Tribes. A list of Scheduled castes notified by the Government, of India is appended herewith. (Annexure "G"). 3 18. Of the p,~r80ns enumf'ratad in this di8tricts, 92'2 pp,r cc.ent are born in the distriet itself, while thos~· born in othEr districts of RajaRthan are 6'15 per Migrants cent. For distl'ictwise (letails of the above items sep District Tabl"l D - IV (Migrants). P,'r8ons bnrn in India outsid'~ Rajasthan are 6,510, i.e., 1'24 per cent and thos~ b ,j'fi in countries in Asia bpyond India an" 2,103, i.e., 0'4 prf cent. Most of them were born in ar,·a<; now known as Pakf-ltan and hav,> come here as displaced persons. pe""O'l'l b'lrn in Eur'lp~ outsid" Asia are (tnly 4. i.e., less than 0'] per ('f-nt. 19. The numb ']' of displaced per~,vms in this district is only ],907. All have immigra. ted from West Pak;stf'"n (1,166 in 1947, 707 in 1948, 32 in 1949 and Displaced Persons 2 in 1950). Majority of them, i. (., 1,172 or 61'4 per cent are traders. 456, i.c .. ~4'O per cent earn their livt'lihood by 'Other services a.nd miscellaneoU'l s')urees'. In 1uskialists rank third being 272, i.e., 14'3 p T c~nt. Those who arc' enga,ged in Transport "re 3, 1',(., 0'1 p"r ('ent. Cultivators of owned and unown"d land afA pa~h ~ in number, i. 0., 0'1 per ('pnt. each. 20. In this dist!·ict. the tcta,l numb:~r of persom afflie·ted by infirmities (the blind, the deaf-mut<'s, the insanf and thp It'pers) ~\.l.( 1,155, i.r., 2'2 per Infirmities thousand. Blindness is the most prominent, the number being 893, i.e., 1'6 p"r thou'ln,nd of th" total popUlation. Persons afflieted by the rest of the infirmities are o·() per thous'tnd. 62-6 per cent of the total blind persons are in the age group 55 and ove", Similarl,' 18'75 per ('ent of the total deaf-mutes, 22'6 p(~r rent of the' total insane and 100 per cent (If t1'e t"t11 lepers are in this age group. t ANNEXURE "... .\ }) Distriots of Rajasthan arranged by Population S. No. Districts Total Rural Urban 1 Jaipur 1,656,097 1,186,885 469,212 2 Udaipur 1,191,232 1,043,253 147,979 3 Bharatpur 907,399 757,177 150,222 4 Alwar 861,993 763,155 98,838 5 Kotah 766,198 639,230 126,968 6 Sawai Madhopur 765,172 668,943 96.9229 7 Nagaur 763,829 664,250 99,579 8 Bhilwara .. 727,356 659,851 67,505 9 ,Jodhpur " 691,786 463,399 228,387 10 Sikar 677,782 529,498 148,284 11 Pall 660,856 570,727 90,192 12 Ga.ng anagar 630,130 539,217 90,913 13 Jhunjhunu 588,621 448,295 140,3~6 14 Chittorgarh :)87,724 524,570 63,154 15 Churu 523.276 338,174 185,102 16 Jalore 459,-167 431,416 28,051 17 Barmer .. 44L368 408,601 32,767 18 Tonk 400,H47 332,268 68,679 19 Jhalawar .. 373,810 :'~30,826 42,984 20 Banswara 356,559 :)36,874 19,685 21 Bikaner .. :j30,329 181,341 148,988 22 Dllngarpur 308,243 286,501 21,742 23 Bundi 280,518 232,760 47,758 24 Sirohi 237,362 209,502 27,860 25 Jaisalm:"r 102,743 94,717 8,026" ---- 5 ANNEXURE ".t\. " Districts of Rajasthan arranged by Population. S. Districts Total Rural Urban No. 1 Jaipur 1,656,097 1,186,885 469,212 2 Udaipur •• 1,191,232 1,043,253 147,979 3 Bharatpur 907,399 757,177 150,222 4 Alwar .-. 861,993 763,155 98,838 5 Kotah ... 766,198 639,:230 126,968 6 Sawai Madhopur ... 765,17'2 668,943 96,229 7 Nagaur .. 763,829 664,250 99,579 8 Bhilwara .. 727,356 659,851 67,505 9 Jodhpur .. 691,786 463,399 228,387 10 Sikar 677,782 529,498 148,284 11 Pali 660,856 570,727 90,129 12 Ganganagar 630,130 53fl,217 90,913 13 Jhunjhunu - 588.621 448,295 l40,326 14 Chittorgarh ;)87,724 514,570 63,154 15 Churu 523,'27G 3:38,174 185,102 16 Jalore 459,467 431,416 28,051 17 BanDer 441,368 408,601 32,767 18 Tonk 400,n47 332,:.!68 68,679 19 Jhalawar .. 373,810 330,826 42,984 20 Banswara 356,559 336,874 19,685 21 Bikaner .. 330,329 181,341 148,988 22 1)lmgarpur 308,243 286,f)01 21,742 23 Bundi 280,518 232,760 47,758 24 Sirohi 237,362 209,502 27,860 25 ,Taisalmer 102,743 94,717 8,026 6 ANNEXURE "B". Districts of Rajasthan arranged according to Per-eentage of Growth of Population Growth Growth s. (_.. ___ ..A. ___-, S. r::--"'- A ___ , No. District Actual Percentage No. District Actual Percentage 1 Jaipur +365,537 +28'3 14 Churu :t68,148 +15'0 2 Tonk + 76,202 +23'5 15 Chittorgarh +66,854 +12'8 "3 Barmer + 78,071 ,+21'5 16 Bundi ct31 ,144 +12'5 4 Jodhpur +1l8,103 +20'6 17 Dungarpur +33,961 +12·4 5 Sirohi + 40,071 +20'3 18 Sawai Madhopur, +82,647 +12'1 6 Jhunjhunu ,+ 97750, +19'9 19 Jaisalmer :+ 9,497 -1-10'2 7 Pali +105,270 +18'9 20 Sikar +61,868 +10'0 8 Banswara + 56,646 +18'9 21 Bikaner +26,493 + 8'7 9 Ganganagar + Ui,156 +18'0 22 Jhalawar +26,784 + 7'7 10 Udaipur +178,051 +17'6 23 Kotah :+-39,041 + 5·4 11 Nagaur +107,452 +16-4 24 Bharatpur r,T 4(3058, + 5'3 12 Bhilwara + 96,262 "-1-15'3 25 Alwar :+16,602 + 2'0 13 Jalore + 59,897 +15'0 ---- ANNEXURE "C", Districts of Rajasthan arranged according to Area. S, S, Area in square District Area in square No, District miles No, miles 1 Jaisalmer 15,967'5 14 Sawai Madhopur 4,203'8 2 Barmer 10,150'5 15 Tonk 3,581'6 3 Jodhpur 9,434'4 16 Alwar 3,245'3 4 Bikaner 8,446'6 17 Chittorgarh 3,231'2 5 Ganganagar 8,225'0 18 Bharatpur 3,132'6 6 Udaipur 6,957'5 19 Sikar 2,941'9 7 Nagaur 6,898'8 20 Jhalawar 2,311'2 8 Churu 6,512'4 21 Jhunjhunu 2,310'5 9 Jaipur 6,295'4 22 Bundi .. 2,138'9 10 Jalore 4,923'6 23 Banswara 1,953'8 11 Kotah 4,784-6 24 Sirohi 1,671-1 12 Pali 4,750'7 25 Dungarpur 1,466·3 13 Bhilwara 4,671·5 ------Total 130,200:7 ------7 ANNEXURE "D" Districts of Rajasthan arranged according to DellSit)' !ler squa.r.e mile with variation siIWe 1941 Varia- S. Varia. .. S. District 1941 1951 District 1941 1951 No. tion. No. tion 1 Bharatpur 275 290 +15 14 Sirohi 118 142 +24 117 2 Alwar 260 266 T' 6 15 Pali .. 139 +22 3 Jaipur 205 263 +58 16 Bundi 117 131 +14 4 Jhunjhunu 212 255 +43 17 Tonk 91 112 +21 5 Sikar 209 230 +21 18 Nagaur 95 III +1.6 6 Dungarpur 187 210 +23 19 Jalore 81 93 +12 7 Sawai Madhopur 162 182 +20 20 Churu 70 80 +10 8 Chittorgarh 161 182 +21 21 Ganganagar 65 77 +12 9 Banswara 154 182 +28 22 Jodhpur 61 73 +12 10 Udaipur 146 171 +25 23 Barmer 36 43 +7 11 tThalawar 150 162 +12 24 Bikaner 36 39 +3 12 Kotah 152 160 +8 25 iIaisalmer 6 6 13 Bhilwara 135 156 +21 ---- ANNEXURE "E" Districts 01 Rajasthan arranged according to Preponderance 01 females No. of females No. of females S. per 1000 males in S. per 1000 males in r---J.,__-":,,,\ No. District ,;----~ --, No. District 1941 1951 1941 1951 1 Dungarpur 970 1,003 14 Kotah _. 919 926 2 Banswara 996 983 15 Tonk .. ·. 903 925 3 Sirohi .. 947 973 16 Jaipur .. 914 919 4 Sikar .. 920 972 17 Jalore .• 921 913 5 Udaipur 943 960 ]8 Bundi .. ·. 918 913 6 Chittorgarh 944 958 19 Jodhpur 887 899 7 Jhunjhunu 881 956 20 Alwar . ·. 890 896 8 Jhalawar 925 952 21 Sawai Madhopur .• 884 879 9 Pali 943 946 22 Barmer 869 869 10 Churu .. 908 939 23 Ganganagar 814 836 11 Nagaur 912 936 24 Bharatpur 840 835 12 Bhilwara 943 934 25 Jaisalmer 807 813 13 Bikaner 866 929 8 ANNEXURE "F" Density of population per square mile in the Administrative Divisions of the State of Rajasthan. Division Density per square mile 1 Jaipur 228 2 Udaipur 173 3 Kotah 154 4 Bikaner .. 64 5 Jodhpur 62 ANNEXURE "G" Scheduled Castes. Published in the Notification, Gazette of India, Extraordinary Part 11 Section 3. No. 27 dated 11th August 1950 Order No. S. R. C. 510 dated 6th Sept., 1950. 1 Adi Dharmi 12 Chamar 23 Kapadia Sansi 34 Nut 2 Aheri 13 Chura 24 Khangar 35 Pasi 3 Badi 14 Dabgar 25 Khatka 36 Raigar 4 Bagri 15 Dhankia 26 Kooch Band 37 Ramdasia 5 Bajgar 16 Dheda 27 Koria 38 Rawal 6 Bansphor 17 Dome 28 Kunjar 39 Sar bhangi 7 Bargi 18 Gandia 29 Madari 40 Singiwala 8 Bawaria 19 Garanoha Mehtar 30 Majhabi 41 Sansi 9 Bhand 20 Godhi 31 Mehar 42 Thori 10 Bhangi 21 Jatia 32 Mehtar 43 Tirgar 11 Bidakia 22 Kalbelia 33 Mochi 44 Valmiki 9 DEFINITIONS AND KEY TO SYMBOLS Definitions. Tract:-In past censuses the census figures were tabulated by administrative units i.e. districts, tehsils, etc. This time in almost all tables the figures have been represented by units which have been technically called "TRACTS". Tracts are of three kinds, (I) all villages of a sub-division taken together form one rural tract, (2) all towns (which are not cities) in a district taken together form an "urban non-city tra{·t" and (3) every city is an lIurban city tract" or in short IIcity tract". A list of tracts comprised in pach district has been given in the handbook of the district. Town:-A "Town" has been defined as every municipality, eyery cantonm0~t or overy village which had a population of 5,000 or over in 194-1 or anv other VIllage which was treated aB a town for special reasons by the State C('nsu~ Superintendent. Oity:-A "City" is normally defined as a town ,vith a population of one Jac or over, but this definition has been relaxed in Rajasthan, and towns with a population of 50,000 or over have also been treated as cities, to bring the definition in uniformity with the one adopted in the Municipal Act. Village:-A "Village" means a revenue mauza whose revenue is realised under a separate name. It includes aU hamlets attached to it. HOUlle:-A "House" has been defined as every structure made of any material which is actually used as human habitation or if not so used is capable of heing so used, which has separate main entrance from the street, lane, by-Jane, etc. It includes structures of all kinds such as residential houses, temples, mosques, officE-s, et('. Thl" minimum which was necessary for qualifying a, structure to be classed as a hOHRG \VaH fit least two walls and a roof made of any material. Occupied House:-"Occupied houses" were those which were llsed actually for the residence of human beings. Houschold:-A "Household" has heell defined to n18an and il'dude all persons living in one and tho same house and dining at a common moss irrespedive of their blood relation ship e. g. servants residing with their masters and taking mealR in thf'ir kitchen wore treated as members of the master's househo!d. On the contmrv even nearest relatives as husband or wife \vere treated as separate fa.milies if for any reasoil they happened to live in separate buildings and dine at separate kitchens. Household Population:-"HoLlsehoJd Population" meam; persons living in numbered houses as IDE'l1lbers of a commenRal family including guests and servants. It does not include (a) houseless persons or (b) inmates of institutions like jails, hm;pital, dak bungalows, boarding houses, orphanages, sarais, dharmas.halas, police lines, military lines, asyums, etc. Displaced persons :-A "Displaced person" was defined as "a person who migrated from Western Pakistan after 1st March, 1947 or from Eastern Pakistan after 15th October, 1946 due to communal disturbances or fear of disturbances or due to partition of India and Pakistan. Children born to such persons after their migration to India Were not to be treated as displaced persons." Ward:-A "ward" Was defined as mUllicipal ward in case of municipal towns. In non municipal towns wards have been made arbitrarily by the Census Department. Means of Livelihood:-In former censuses it was customary to represent the basic popu. lation data by community or religion. This time an innovation has been made and in most cf the tables the figures are published by means of livelihood groups. All occupations have been classified under eight broad classes and given code numbers which are as follows- I-Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned and their dependants. II-Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned and their dependants. 10 III-Cultivating labuurers and their dependents. IV-Non-cultivating owners of land, agricultural rent receivers and their d~pend('nts. Persons (including dependants) who derive their principal means of livelihood from V--Production other than cultivation. VI-Commerce. VII-Transport. VIII-Other service~ and misceHaneouB sources. N . B.-In most of the TableR. the mIt class number is only given instead of dGlscribing the class. Code No:-In the enumeration stage a set of location code numbers was prescribed to identify each inhabited spot, where by the districts were numbered serially within the State, tehsils within a district and cities, towns and villages within a tehsil. Similarly houses were numbered within a village and households within each house. Hamlets were given sub-numbers under the number of the parent village. Key to SYmbols MIL =Means of livelihood. T :Total. R :Rural. U :Urban. P =Persons. M :Males. F =Females. S. D. R =Sub-Division Rural. U. N. C. :Urban Non-City. Letter "M" when used with the name of a city indicates Municipa.lity; letters "T. B.", Town Boa.rd; "N. A.", Notified Area. 11 DISTRICT CENSUS DATA AT A GLANCE 1951 Code No. and Name of Sub-Region •• 2'4 Desert Sub-Region. 'Code No. and Name of Natural Divigion 2-,!l Rajasthan Dry Area Division. Code No. and Name of District:-- (1) According to Natural Region 2-412 Churu District (2) According to Enumeration Location Code 10 Churu 1. Area in sq. miles 6,5 12-4 Proportion to total area of the State. 5-0 P. C. 2. Population:- P. 8. of total Females Females per Persons Males 1,000 males Population of the State 523,276 269,850 253,426 939 3'4 1951 338,174 177,791 160,383 B02 2'7 H 185,102 92,059 93,043 1,011 7'0 455,128 238,515 216,613 908 3'4 1941 300,860 158,294 142,566 901 2'6 H 164,268 80,221 74,047 923 8-1 1951 80 3. Density per square mile in '- { 1941 70 4. Variation in population:,- Actual Percentage 1901-1911 + 3',145 ± 15'1 1911-1921 271 0'1 1921-1931 + 66,529 :± 22'3 1931-1941 + 89,756 :± 24'6 1941-1951 -+ 68,148 '+ 15'0 1901-1951 (in the las1! 50 years)_ + 263,307 + 101-3 5. Mean decennial growth rate during 1941-51 + 13'9 6. Towns and villages classified by population P. C. to total Females per No. Popula.tion population of 1,000 males District Cities Towns other than Cities 11 185,102 35'4 1,011 Villages with a Population of:- Over 5,000 2,000 to 5,000 6 14,411 2'8 960 1,000 to 2,000 35 4-6,594 8'9 914- 500 to 1,000 187 126,939 24'3 904 Less than 500 626 28'6 R92 -- 150,230 --- TOTAL 854 338,174 64'6 902 12 7. OccuJied Houses and HOUieholds Persons per PeJ."sons per No. of occupied No. of households houses occupied house household T 79,339 91,680 R 53,521 59,405 U 25.818 32,275 8, Number of households per 100 occupied houses 116 ------.. __ ._------_.. 9, ~umber of displaced persons:- Persons Males Females T . 1,907 990 917 R 46 35 11 U 1,861 955 gOO 10, Distribution of population by MjL classes Actual and per 1,000:- I Total Agricultural I I II ------III------1i .-- --_IV .. -. . . I per i per A I "per per 1 1 per Actual__ ll,OOO Actual i ctua 11,000 Actual I 1,000 I Actua 1,000 1 1 ____ - 1_- _- ,000 - .--- - -_.(-- -- 8 T 373,393 \ 714 190,554 , 364- 175,854 I 336 3,076 6 3,909\ R ·969 177,400 525 145.70R 1,265 4 098 9 ~27,471 [ 431 3, 1 811 ' U : 4:5,922 : 248 1~,154 71 30,146 163 ! 1,811 10 4 r I T 6tal Non-Agricultural V VI VII VIn f per I per I per Actual I per Actual Actual Actual ~ctua2__ \ 1,000~r 1,000 ' 1,000 1 1 1,000 ------1 ,000 T 149,883 286 31,199 60 50,380 I 96 4,830 9 63,474 121 3 358 10 1 54-1 2 5,641 17 R 10,703 32 1,163 3, 1 139,180 751 30,036 162 47,022 " 254 4,289 : 23 57,833 312 U I I I 11, Distribution of population by Religion:- Percentage of total population of Religion Persons the District Hindus 458,301 87'6 I Sikhs 236 Less than one Jain~ 21,223 4'1 Buddhists Zoroastrians Muslims 43,449 .8'3 Ohristians 67 Less than one JeWs ...... Others ... 12. Literates:- Actual Percentage , ____-_.A. ______:--, r------.A~-- Persons Males Persons Males Females T 52,701 41,182 11,519 10'1 15'3 4'5 R 11,481 10,175 1,:ro6 3'i 5'7 0'8 U 41,220 31,007 10,213 22':l 33'6 11'0 13, Distribution by Economic status:- Self-supporting perHons 200,382 Earning dependants .• ~8,187 Non-earning dependants ~9J,707 14, Average population per Tehsil 74,754 15. Average Area per Tehsil .. 930'3 Sq. Miles 16. Towns with their Code 50.- 17. Tracts comprised in this District 10/1/61 Ratangarh M. No, Name 10/1/22 RajaJdesar M. 10/2/135 Sardar Shahr M. 44, Ratangarh Sub-Division Rural 10/3/118 Sujangarh M. 10/3/86 Chhapar M. 45. R'l,jgarh Sub-Division Rural. 10/3/62 Bidasar M. . 10/4/20 Dungarg8,rh M. 46. Churu District Urban Non-City. 10/5/95 Rajgarh M. 10/6/3 Churu M. 10/6/73 Ratannagar M, 10/7/83 Taranagar M. N. B.-The first number represents the Dis'rirt. second Tehsil and the third Town. 18. Tehsils with their Code No.- No. of Household Households Population Literates (--~--~ ,---__:A.._-:-"\ Males Females Males Females 10/1 Ratangarh .. 13,309 38,519 37,722 7,157 2,358 10/2 Rardar Sha.hr .. 12,606 39,417 37,311 5,066 1,995 10/3 Sujan!{arh 19,609 52,410 50,939 7,691 2,131 10/4 Dungargarh 10,952 '27,365 24,378 3,652 1,456 10/6 Rajgarh 14,431 46,078 4:1,020 6,368 1,316 10/6 Churu ... 12,941 42,210 40,797 7,607 1,681 10/7 Taranagar 7,832 23,665 21,159 3,641 582 N. B.,-.Figurell in item Nos. 14, 15 " 18 inolude the figuree of urbaa ...eM or the ,ehsils concerned. 15 A-GENERAL POPULATION TABLES A. I.-Area, Houses and Population ~flllanatolJ Kote:- This table shows for the District of Churu and for each of its Tehsila. number of villages, occupied houses, and total rural population for Inales and females. Serial No. 12 includes all towns in the Churu District which do not come under the definition of city. The figures of area against each unit ha.ve been entered as supplied by the District Officer. They reprtsent the total &rea of the 'l unit, rural as well as urban, as separate figures for urban units were not available. The total area of the district 813 supplied by the Surveyor Genera.! of India has been given against the name of the district within brackets. The tehsilwiee area figures could not be made available from the Surveyor Genera.l's Office. There are 7 tehsila in thig district namely, Hlltangarh, SardarshBhr, Sujangarh, Dunial'garh, RajgailJ, Churu and Tflranagar. POPULATION Z• ~ _____ --A--_____~ «i Administrative Unit Area in Sq, Villages Towns Occupied Pereon~ Kalt's Femlol. miles houee!! (1) (2) (3) (') (6) (6) (7) 8) 1 Churn District 'rotal (6,51,2'4) 6,581 854 11 79,339 528,276 269,860 258,421 2 Churn District Rural 6,581 85' 53,521 388,174 177,791 180,388 3 Ratangarh Sub-Division Rural 4,454 490 39,541 192.390 100,576 91,816 4 RatRnge.rh Tehsil Rural 655 92 6,620 31),680 20,605 19,076 6 Sardarshllhl' Tehsil Rural 1,551 166 7,857 60,060 26,11)3 23,867 6 Sujangarh Tehsil Rural I,OQ2 142 10,617 63,239 33,125 30,114 7 Dungargarh Tehsil Rural 1,156 90 7,H7 39,411 20,652 18,7511 8 Rajgarh Sub.Division Rural 2,127 364 20,980 1415,784 77,216 88,668 {) Rajgarh Tehsil Rural 845 J82 9,395 7.2,2()2 38.4]6 33,786 10 Churu Tehsil RUTal 600 93 1),746 38,789 20,240 18,6411 11 Taranagar Tehsil Rural 682 89 5,839 34,793 18,56(J HI, JaB 12 £;hnru District Urban Non-City •• 11 26,818 186.102 92,069 93.048 ---- A. U-Variation in Population during Pifty Yean Churu District ~pllUlato.., 110":- This table eompare8 the population of. the distri Census Year Persons Variation Males Variation Females Vari ••on (1) (2) (3) (5) (6) (7) liel 269,969 13.,544 125,426 l~ll 29~,1l4 + 39,14' 155.603 +21,0611 US,oll +18,086 1~21 298,843 271 155,165 438 U3,678 + 167 lni 365,3'72 + 66,629 189,920 +34,756 +11,77' 1"1 '511,128 + 89,756 232,516 +48,5115 216,613 +'I,lGl 1951 523.276 + 68,aS 269,850 +31,335 258,426 +36,813 Net Variation (1901-1951) + 283.807 +186,308 +128,001 16 A. m.-Towns and Villages I!lzplanator;r Not.:- Thil table deals with bhe towns as well as villages t,aken together. They have beln clQsdified accordiplS to population into clasi!e~ with a population have been showllsepa.rately for the district 0.3 a whole lind for esor. tehgi!. In addition to towns there is no village Towns lind village's c:i l'otal r- Z Total Adrniliistrativ" Unit number Total Population Ol ,-___ - __ _.A.______~ ,------_}.._------'1: of in habited G) towns and 17.l Females villages Person" Male" Femill\'8 Number Males (7) (g) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) W) 848 170.439 153,324 1 Chuta Distriot 865 523.276 269.850 253,426 487 96,839 88,168 2 Ratangarh Sub-Division Rural 497 308,237 157,797 150,440 91 1»,U16 17,500 :J Ratangarh Teluil 9l 76,241 38,.519 37,722 160 26,193 23,867 4 Sardarshahr Tehsil 167 76,728 39,417 37.3 J I 140 30,978 28,042 5 Sujangarh Tehsil 145 103,525 52,4;96 51,029 24,,378 90 20,652 I8,75\} 0 Dungargarh Tehsil ., III 51,743 27,365 361 73,600 65,158 7 Bairarh Bub-Division Rural 368 215,039 112,053 102.986 41,020 181 37.346 32,787 t! Rajgarh Tehsil 183 87.198 46.178 92 19,018 17,349 9 Churu Tehsil 95 83,007 42,~10 40.797 88 17,238 15,020 10 Taranagar Tehsil 90 U,834, 23,665 ~J ,16') A. III-Towns and Villages Towns and Town. and villages with a population of2,00O-10.000-(Conc{ci). -"--_ :-'I r:-- 0 Z 5,000-10,000 Totlll Admini.trative Unit 2,OO(}-5,OOO.A.. ___ , .A.. -, ~ ,- ,- -. .,- '11" Number Males Females NumbSf Males Females Number Males Females (27) (28) (29) (1) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) 7 78,849 78,909 1 Chuta Distriot 7 9,278 9,304 3 11,291 11.829 4 45.931 46,796 2 Ratallgarh Sub-Dlvilion Rural 3 3,736 3,647 8 11,291 11,829 4,696 1 13,480 13,951 :~ Ratangarh Tehsil 1,689 ],575 4,434 1 13,224 15,"4 4 Sardarshahr Tehsil 12,514 13,782 5 Sujangarh Tehsil 2 2,H7 2,072 2 6,857 7,133 6,713 5.619 6 DungargarhTehsil 1 '.. .., 3 32.911 8U7t 7 Bajgarh Sub-Divisiou Bural 4 5,54e 5,657 1,162 1,234" s Rajgarh .Tehsii 1.070 91l!! 20,044 20,00:r 9 Churu Tehsil 2 3,150 3,445 u. rtiI05 4,93& 10 Taranagar Tahsil 1 1,322 1, 213 .. ., 17 classified by Population shown in the heading of tne te.ble. The number of the towns I\nd viUl\ge;l belonging to each O~SB and their population sexwis.e of 5,000 and over in tlli3 district. with less than 2,000 Population Towns and villages with a popula- .A.. ___ tion of 2,000--10 .UO 0 e Less thall 501) , r------~------:z; ,----__-A- ______, r- 500-1,000 1,0~2,OOO Total:; -"------.., ,-----_..A.______, t------..... ------, J:' Number Males Femalee rr:: ~umber Malpil Females ]IIumher Males Females Number Males Females (9) (10; (11) ( l~) (13' (14) (15) (16) (17) (IB) (19) (20) 626 79.422 70.80S 181 66,675 60,264 35 24,342 22,252 10 20,5:9 21,133 1 352 44.006 39.527 116 40.436 38.967 19 12,397 11,674 6 15,027 16,478 2 60 7.~87 7.201 28 9.204 B,501; 3 1,B2:) 1.79:l 2 6,()~3 6.271 :I 137 16,171) H,I;73 ~9 10.()~:1 9.194 4 97 12.6{1 11)31 :H 11,745 10.55~ 10 ti,5\i2 0.259 9,i)(]4 9.205 5 58 7.208 6 1~:! 26 9,404 B.71;; 6 :J,9SU 3,6~~ 6 214 35,416 3l.281 11 26,239 23.297 18 11,945 10,578 4 5,542 5,667 7 134 17,93G 15.584 40 14.382 12.848 7 Fi,028 4.355 1,070 99g g 69 9.517 11,708 20 7.5:;7 6,879 3 1,942 1,762 2 3.150 3.445 9 71 7,1'63 ti.9~9 11 .,300 3,570 S 4,975 U6I 1.322 1,213 10 classified by Population-( Concld.) villa.ges with a popUlation of 10.000 and above ---__ A. ______~ :z.0 10,000-20.000 20.000-50.000 nU.OOO-l,OO.OUO 1,00.000 and a.bove III ,-----__.A.. ______, ,------"----___, r------A.------, ,--_____.A. _____, 'i Number Male8 Female. Ql Number MalOll Femalea 'Number Males Female~ Number Males Female. (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) I 19,580 17.789 4 59,282 81,180 1 1 8,713 5.619 3 39.218 41.171 2 13,4~0 13,951 3 1 13,224 13.444 4, ., 1 12,GH lS,7S! I» 6,713 5.619 .-. 6 2 12.887 12,170 1 .0,044 20,003 7 7,762 7,234 8 -20.044 20,003 9 1 5,105 4,936 • ;A •• 10 18 A. IV.-Towns classified by Population with Variation since 1901 Thi~ table compare~ the population of towns as ascertained at the Census of 1951 with their population in the last 5 ("ensue!'>" by sex. The number of class III which these towns fall is shown under the name of each town. The figures of the previous cenSURe" have been given agalllst such towns only which were towns in the decades concerned. In thi~ tllble ~he cities and towns have been classified and arranged according to population under six classes namely:- I 100,000 and over II 50.000 to 100,000 III 20,000 to 50,000 IV 10.000 to 20,(100 V 5,000 to 10,000 VI Less than 5.000 The' nature of the Lor'al Body {UIlC! loning in eaf'h town IS shown in the bracket after the nallle of the town wherever SUdl hody II< functioning. In thi, district (lne new toWn HatalJna~ar has been added III this censuS . • Tehs;1 Persons Variation Males Variation Females Variation ( I) (2) (3) (f) (5) (6) (7) (8) District Total (Urban Population) 1901 52,960 25,679 27,281 1911 77,955 + 24,995 38,070 +12,391 39,885 +12,604 1981 86,794 + 8,839 42,817 + 4,747 48.9'77 + 4,092 1931 112,258 + 25.464 56,115 +13,298 56,143 +12,166 1941 154,268 + 42,010 80,221 +24,106 74,047 +17,904 1951 185,102 + 30,834 g2,059 + 11,838 93,048 ,18,996 Net Variation (lG()1-1951) +132,142 ,66,380 +65.762 Ohuru (JI) Churn (CLASS In) 11101 ]5,657 7,723 7,934 1911 16,038 + 381 7,793 + 70 8.245 + 311 1921 16,932 + 894 8,462 + 669 8,470 + 225 1931 21,965 + 5,033 1I,107 + 2,645 10,858 + 2,388 19B 28,269 + 6,304 14,6(14 + 3,497 13,665 + 2,807 1~51 40,047 + 11,778 2<1,044 + 5,440 20,003 + 6,338 Net variation (1901-1951) +24.890 + 12,321 +12.069 RaCangarh (M) Ratangarh (CLASS nIl 1001 1l,744 5,61)8 .6,136 1911 12.808. + 1,069 R,078 + 470 6,72b + .'5811 1921 13,468 + 665 6,596 + 518 6,872 + . ]47 1931 ]6,338 _j_ 2,870 8,197 + 1.601 8,141 " 1.261-1 1941 20,961 + 4,623 10,943 t2,746 10,018 + I,R77 HI,~l 27,431 + 6,470 13,480 +2,537 13,95] -+ 3,933 ; et variation (1901-1951) +15,687 - +7,871 + 7,815 ,Clardarshahr (M) Sardarshahr (CLASS m) 1901 10,052 4,874 5.178 1011 12.375 + 2,323 6,008 + 1.134 6,367 + 1.11'9 1921 14,348 + ],973 7,OOfl + U98 7,342 + !l7~ 1931 19,407 + 5,059 9,714 + 2,708 9,693 + :l,:151 1941 26,Ot8 + 6,641 13,387 + 3,673 12.661 + &.968 1!l51 26,668 + 620 13,224 - 163 13,4H + 783 !\'et variation (1901-1951) +18,616 +8.850 + 8,216 19 A. lV-Towns classified by Pol)UlatlOn wiUl Variatioll lince 19O1-(Omitd.) Town and Tehsil Persons Variation Males Variation 1!'emales Variation Year (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) Sujangaf'-'" (M) Snjangarh (CLASS m) 1901 9,762 4,723 5,039 1911 12.086 + 2,324 5,948 +1,225 6,138 +1,0911 1921 12,520 + 434 6,170 + 222 6,350 + 212 1931 17,157 + 4,637 8,519 +2,349 8,638 +2,288 1941 24,972 + 7,815 13,127 +4,608 11,845 +3,207 1951 26,296 + 1,324 12,514 - 613 13,782 +1,937 Net variatioD (1901-1951) +16.534 +7,791 +8.743 ,Rajgarlt. (M) Rajgarh (CLASS IV) 19tH 1911 4.526 2,262 2,264- 1921 5,62) +1,095 - 2,957 + 695 2,664 + 400 1931 9,828 +4,207 5,134 +2,177 4,694 +2,030 1941 12,261 +2,433 6,665 +1,531 5,596 + 90~, , 1951 14,996 +2,735 7,762 +1,097 7,234 +.l,63~ Net variluOD '(1901-1951) : , Dungargarh (M) Dungargarh (CLASS IV) 1901 Hnl 3,973 ~.O89 I,M4 1921 6,382 +2,409 3,177 +1,088 3,205 +1,321 1931 8,212 +1,830 4,028 + 8liI 4,184 + 979 1941 11,671 +3,459 ',2!U +2,193 5,450 +1,286 1951 12,332 + 661 6,713 + 491l 6,619 + 169 Wet variatioD (1901-1951) 'I'arantJgor (M) T8!anagar (CLASS If) 1901 6,745 %,751 2,994 1911 5,904 + 159 2,873 + 122 3,031 + 37 1921 5,785 11.1 2,805 68 2,980 51 1931 6,335 + 550 3,103 + 298 3,232 + 252 8,319 1941 +1,984 4,200 + 1,0117 4,Il9 + 887 10,041 5,105 906 1951 +1,722 + 4,93' + 817 Net nrtation (1901-19111) + 4,_ + 2,354 +1,942 Raja/desar (M) Ratangarh (CUS8V) 1901 1911 5,459 2,669 2,790 HIZ! 6,573 +1,114 3,122 + 453 3,451 + 661 7,204 631 3,465 1931 + + 343 3,739 + 288 1941 8,310 + 1,106 4,038 + 578 4,272 + 533 1951 9,130 + 820 4,434 + 396 4,696 + 424 Net variatioD (1901-1IUi1) 20 A. IV-TOWDS classilied by Population with Variatlon since 1901-( a onckl.) Town and Year Tal.. tl PfH~(}n, V!ll"iation Males Variation Females Variation ( 1) (2) : :11 (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) BidllsIJf' (M) 911iaqarh (CLASS V ) 1901 1911 4,791 2,3,~O 2,441 1921 5,16':; + 3H j,5:!2 + 172 2,M3 + :!o2 1931 5,812 + 647 :.!,StS + :126 2,964 + :l21 1941 8,094 +2,282 4,:!96 +l,Uq 3,798 + 83-1 1951 14,04,1 ·';3 :l,9iH - H2 4,077 + 279 Net variation (1901-1961) Ok/zapar (Jl) 9ujaall'rh (CLASS V) 1901 1911 1921 1931 lUI 5,363 2,740 U23 1951 15,1l49 + !'i~6 2,893 + 153 3,056 + 433 1'8& variatiOIl (1901-1951\ Balaft"agof' (M) Chuv (C~ASS VI) 1901 .. 1911 19~1 1931 1941 1951 4,1 Tl 1,926 2,245 JlJet fariatiOa (1901-1951) .. 21 ~, r I 0_ I j \ I I ! OJ) .S ::: c '.0 Q '- ;:: ::: r c2 "J) ~ I :-- cn r::: I ~~ ~ ,-; 1- ~ I .:.) ::: :;: !- o_ .'J I ,. i ~ l I ,::) I J :::> I I I t I I O-, :::> I I 1 o oc j t '" l- ( I 00 o I 00 00 I ,....; ~ I I I I l i I I I I I I I I i I L l ~ \ I i I I I "" l ;;: 0-' ;::::: 22 B. ECONOMIC TABLES 1. In the 1951 Census, the economic classification was substituted for the classi fication based on religion. 2. The people have been divided into two broad livelihood categories, viz.I. the Agri cultural Classes and the Non-Agricultural Classes. 3. There are four Agricultural Classes, defined as below:- I-Cultivators of la:!1d, wholly or mainly owned; and their dependants. II-CuWvators ofland, wholly or ma.inly unowned; and their dependants. III-Cultivating labourers; and their dependants, and IV-Non-cultivating owners of land; agricultural rent receivers; and their depen dants. 4. There are four Xon-Agricultural Classes, defined as comprIsmg all person!'; (including dependants) who derive their principal means of livelihood from:- V-Production other than cultivation. VI-Commerce. VII-Transport. VIII-Other services, and miscellaneous sources. 5. All these classes have been referred to as Means of Livelihood Classes or in brief MIL Classes. NOTE.-(a) Land is deemed to be owned "if it is held on any tenure (by whatever name it is known locally) which carries with it the right of permanent occupancy for purposes of cultivation". Such right should be heritable. It may be (but need not necessarily be} also transferable. (h) A "Cultivator" (Livelihood Class I 0r II) is distinguished from a "Cultivating Labourer" (Live lihood Clas" nIl as the person who takes the responsible decisions which constitute the direction of the process of cultivation. All CUltivating labourers are employees of cultivators. '(') The classification of a person employed in any non-agricultural enterprise or establishment is based on the nature of his own work, not on the nature of the enterpriRe or establishment concerned. Thus, for instance not all railway employees are classifiable under Livelihood Class VII (Transport). Those employed in Railway workshops are classifiable nnder l_ivelihood Class V and tl,ose employed on constructional R~rvjces under Livelihood Class VIII. 6. Livelihood Sub-Classes:-Each of the eight MIL Classes has been divided into three i (i) Self-mpporting persons; Oi) N on -(~arning dependants: aU'd (iii) Earning dependants. Economically active, semi-active and passive persons 7. AU non-earning dependants are economically passive. They include persons per forming house-work or other dom('stic or personal services for other members of the same family household. Bnt they do not include "unpaid family workers or persons who take part along with the memhers of the family hou8ehold in carrying on cultivation or a home industry as a family entE'rprise". 8. All earning dependa.nts are economically semi-active only. Though they con tribute to the carr.ving on of economic activities, the magnitude of' their individual contribution is deemed to be too small to justify their description as economically active. 23 n. All self-support.ing persons are, ordinarily, economically active. But there are certain elasses and groups which constitute an exception to this rule. These are men tioned below:- (i) The self-supporting persons of Agricultural Class IV. (ii) The following groups of self-supporting persons who are included in non agricultural Class VIII and derive their principal means of livelihood from miscellaneous sources (otherwise than through economic activity)~- (a) Non-working mnwl'S of non-agricultural property, (h) Pensioners and remittance holders, (0) Persons living on charity and other persoIls with unproductive occupations, and (d) inmates of penal institutiolls and asylums. Classification of Economic activities and Economically active persons 10. Economic activities may be defined as inoluding all activities of which the result is the production of useful commodities or the performance of useful services; but not including the performance of domestic or personal services by members of a family household to one another. 11. The most important among all economic activities is the cultivation of land (or the production of the field crops). It stands in a category by itself. All other economic activities may be regard.ed as falling in another category which may be referred to as "Industries and Services". All these activities may be classified with reference to the nature of the commodity produced or service performed. Under the present scheme, all industricR and services are classified in 10 divisions; and these divisions are sub-divided into 88 suh-divisions. The scope of activities included in each sub~ division is indica ted by i is title. 12. Economicallv active persons engaged in cultivation, are either cultivators or cultivating labourers i. p., they are persons of sub-class (i) of agricultural classes I to III. 13. Economically active persons engaged jn industries and services are classifi able in the divisions and Rub-divisions. An persons included in each sub-division arE further divisible into three sections viz., (i) Employers, (ii) Employees, and (iii) Independent workers. 14. In effecting this classification, no aeColint has been taken of whether the classified person was ~ actually employed or unemployed on the date of f\numeration He has beer1 allocabd to that particular desl?l'iption of economic activity from which he has been in fact deriving :;, rf'gular (that is non-casual) income, as his principal means of livelihood. The Tables 15. The E00110mic tahles for the State as a whole wjth break-up for Natural Diyisions and (Fstricts will he found in Report Part II-B of the Census of India, 1951, Volume X, Rajast.han and Ajmer. It also oont,'uins it full discussion of the Indian Census Economic Classification Scheme and its comparison with International Standard Industrial Classifi<:ation Scheme evolved by the United Nations Organisation. ThIS Handbook contains the above tables for .this district in which they are published (lown to tract level. 24 16. The replies recorded in the census slips against census questions 9, 10 and 11 have been used for classifying every enumerated person within the frame work of Economic Classifi cation of people described above. The results have been exhibited in the three tables. (a) Economic Table I Livelihood classes and sub-dasses (b) Economic Table II Secondary means of livelihood. (c) Economic Table III Employers, employees, and independent workers in industries and services by divisiolls and sub divisions. Economic Table I. 17. This table is the re~,;ult of the record of repliet; to the census ql;estion No.9 (1). It shows the distribution of population in the eight livelihood classes and 3 sub-classes of each livelihood Class. A complete pidlll'e has LeNl pr('sentE'd of economically active, semi·active and passive persons. Economic Table II. 18. It specifies the number of self-supporting persons in eacj, ()l' tite 8 classes men tioned above, who havE' more thar. oue means of livelihood and CfuS" classifies them according to the nature of such secondary means of livelihood :m(1L~r the same eight classes. It also displays the number of e:\l'Ilillg dependants who supplement (with their own activities) the resourcos provided ;'(\1' their ma.intenance by thl) pf'fsons on whom they are dependant. The economic activity of the (:'('onomic1dly semi-active persons whereby they supplement the above resourcns has bt'en shnwn in i.~i~;:" table. The replies recorded in the slips against cenSUb question 11 showing the oc{.;upation of semi-active persons as also the secondary means of livelihood of self-supporting persons (with more than one occupation) other than the principal means of livelihood, are the basis of this table. Economic Table III. 19. Thistable is limited to economically active persons only. Self-supporting persons engaged in industries and services have been classified under 10 divisions 9,nd sub-divisions thereof. They have been further divided under each division and sub-di1,T ision into three categories "Employers", "Employees" and "Independent '\YOl'k0rs". (a) MIL Class V (Production other than cllith-ation) corresponds to divisions o to 4. (0) Primary industries not elsewherE' specified; I-Mining and quarrying; 2-Proccssing :n;c1 manufacture foodstuffs, textiles, lc~ath:"r and products thereof; :3-Processing and manufacture metals, chemienls and products thereof; 4--Processing and manufactun~ not elsewhere specif ied). (b) MIL Class VI (Commerce) coner-ponds to c1jyisicn 6 (ComnJ·rce). (c) MIL Class VII (Transport) corresponds to sub-divisions 7'1 to 7'4 of diviBion 7 (Transport, storage and communications). ((1) :MIL Class VIII (Other services and miscellaneous sonrce,,) includes Divisi:ln 5 (Col1struc6ol1 and utilities), Division 7 (Transport, storage and Commu nication) with the exception of sub-divisions 7'1 to 7'4; Division 8 (Health, education and public administration) and Division 9 (Services not else where specified). It also includes other miscellaneous sources of liveli hood, t. g., i.ncome fro~ll investment, pensions and family remittances, proceeds of begging alld other unproductive adivities. These art:~ not, however, included in Economic Table III which is limiL,)d to inuustries and services. Hence there is a difference to this ext.ent between the total self-supporting persons of the non-agricultural classes in Eco nomic Table I and the total of this table. The reconciliation has been affected by entries of economicaJly inactive persons w'ith the following further classifica.tion at the end of the table (columns Nos. 798 to'S07). 25 (i) Persons living principally on income from non-agricultural property. (ii) Persons living principally on pensions, remittnncE'R. scholarships and funds. (iii) Inmates of jails, asylums, and alllls-house;;;. (iv) Recipients of doles. (v) Beggars and vagrant". (vi) All other persons living principan~, 011 income deri n'd from non-p;'oductiw, activities. 20. The unit of classifications is the organised "Establishmc·nt'·. The commodity pro duced or the service performed as a result of the work of the organised establiRhment is the critprion for classifying the establishment. The classification of the establishment is the classification of every member of the establishment. 21. As regards "Employees", all persons engag(,a, in production. commerce or trans port (and not being domegtic servants) have been classified under the appropriate suh-divisions with reference to their own activity, and without reference to that of their employer. Domestic servants haye all been classed in one sub-division without reference to tIl(; nature of their work. All other employees (including all managerial and supen>jsory employees, clerks, messengerf.\ watchmen and unskilled labourers of every description) have been classified with reference to the commodity produced or services rendered by their employers. 26 B. I-Livelihood Classes ,------AGRICULTURAL_._- ALL ,------_._------s. C. (i) Self- A(jministrative Ulllt TOTAL POPULATION TOTAL supporting persons ~------~------~ I------~------~ ~- ~---~ Persons Males Females Persons )lale9 Female. Males Females (1) (:2) (il) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 1 Churu District Total 523,276 269,850 253,426 373,393 195,415 177,978 104,631 60,356 2 Churn District Rural 338,174 177,791 160,383 327,471 172,250 155,221 96,260 55,676 3 Ratangal'll Sub-Division Rural 19:2,:)DO 100,575 91.i! 1.5 184,882 91:),697 88,185 58,646 31,507 4, Rajgarh Sub-Division Rural 14:;,7134 68,fi68 142,589 75.55:3 67,036 ::17,614 24,169 5 Churu District Urban 185,102 92.059 93,043 45,922 23,165 22,757 8,371 4,680 AGRICULTURAL II-Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned and their dependants o ------..}._------, z S. C', (i) Self- S. C. (ii) S. C (iii) Administrative Unit TOTAL supporting Non-earning Earning persons dependants dependants .,-___-"- ___-, ,....___ .A. ______. , ___-"-- __---. , __.A ""\ Males Females Males Females Males Females l\Iales Females (I) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (2<;) (~9) 1 Churu District Total 90,719 85,135 49,958 28,438 36.401 49,101 4,360 7,596 2 Churu District Rural 75,855 69,853 44,438 25,368 28,707 38,594 2,710 5,891 3 Rfttangarh Sub-Division Rural 63,603 38,600 37,775 21,263 23,475 2,35:3 4,684 4 Rajgarh f'iub-Dh-isioll Rural 12,252 11,2.33 6,663 4,105 5,1)41 3.'i7 1,207 5 Churn District Urban 14,864 15,282 5,520 3,070 7.694 10,507 1,650 1,705 NON-AGRICULTURAL r---·------·------·------.------A.LL GLASSES ------"------o S.O. (i) Self- S.C. (ii) Non- z Admini,trative Unit TOTAL supporting earning persons dependants ~ ____---A- ______~ r------"----'""""'\ -r------"------. Persons :Males Females Males Females Males Females (1) (46) (47) (48) (49) (50) (5J) (52) 1 Churn District Total 149,883 74,435 75,448 29,915 5,480 41,573 67,378 2 Churu District Rural 10,703 5,541 5,162 4,019 983 1,354 3,901 3 Ratangnrh Sub-Division Rural 7,508 3,8i8 3,630 3,210 i20 549 2,767 4, R;,jgarh Sub-Division Rural 3,195 1,663 1,582 809 263 805 1.134 5 Ch uru District Urban 139,180 68,894 70,286 25,896 4,497 40,219 63,477 NO N-AGRTCULTUR.AL r------~------Persons (illcluding dependants) who derive .------'------VI-Commerce ,------"------, S. C. (i) Self- S.r. (ii) Non- S.C.(iii) Allministrative 1'll[! TOTAL supporting oarning Earning persons dependants dependants ,.-____"__--~ r-----"---~ r--~--A..-~ r----.A.---, Males Females :\lales Females :llales Females MIlI"s Females ( 1) (63\ (64) (65) (66) (67) (68) (69) (70) 1 Churu District Total 24,690 25,690 10,597 1,270 13,449 23,248 644 1,172 2 Churu District Rural 1,575 l,783 1,052 136 473 1,537 ,50 110 3 Fatangarh Sub-Division Rural 1,20; 1,377 8S8 99 294 25 80 4 Rl'jgarh E'uh-Division Rural 36» 406 164 37 179 289 25 80 Ii Churu District Urban 23,115 23,907 Q,545 1,134 12,976 21,711 594 1,062 .300 Sub-classes CLASSES _____.A._ GLASSES I-Oultivator8 of land wholly or mainly owned and their dependant8 ____ ------___ -,. ,-______.A. ______.... S. C. (ii) Non· S. C. (iii) S. C. (i) Self- S. C. (ii) Non· S. O. (iii) earning Earning TOTAL supporting earning Earning dependants dependantB persons dependants dependants <:) _----.A.---- -. r- ___ .A. ___-. r----.A.-----,. r----.A.-----. ,..----.1>-----. r----.A.---....Z Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females ~ (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (151 (16) (17 ) (18) (19) (20) (21) j 81,276 1040480 9,508 13,142 101,064 89,490 52,992 31.219 43,061 52,799 5,011 5.472 1 88,316 88,426 7,674 11,119 94,133 83,287 50,560 29,840 38,720 48,234 4,853 5.193 2 34,140 49,484 3,911 7,194 31.309 27,983 19,911 9,972 9.899 15,522 1,499 2,489 3 34,176 38.942 3,7ti3 3.925 62,824 55,284 30,649 19,868 28,821 32,712 3,364 2,704 4 12,960 16,054 1,834 2,023 6.931 6,223 2,432 1,379 4,341 4.566 158 279 6 ___CLA.SSES-(Concld.) - ______.A. ---..,. IV-Non-cultivating owner8 of land. agricultural rent receiver8 III-Otl/UvaUng labourers and their dependant8 and their dependants ______... _A _____- ______- --"" r------______..A-______...." S. C. (i) 8elf- S. C. (-ii) Non· S.O. (iii) S. C. (i) Self- S. O. (ii) Non. S. C. «iii) TOTAl. supporting earning Earning TOTAL supporting earning Earning 0 persons dependants dependants persons dependa.nts dependants Z - ""M~;;~~ rM;;:i;:-Fe~r-~e? M-;i;~-""Fe;al~ M;J;-;-~~; r-M.tle;;--;-;~;;;j;-\ful~sF__;_~aJ;;;_ M~:--F;;-~ ales ~ (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (:{5) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (42) (43) (44) (45) 1,620 1,458 670 455 913 960 37 41 2.012 1,897 1,011 244 901 1.620 100 33 1 685 580 360 235 309 341 18 4 1,577 1,521 902 233 580 1,267 95 31 2 541 453 286 168 281 5 4 1,244 1,149 675 104 515 1,028 54, 17 3 144 127 75 67 60 11 333 372 129 66 229 41 14 4 935 876 310 220 604 619 21 37 435 376 109 11 321 363 5 2 6 ______CLASSES .A. Person8 (including dependants) who derive their prillcipal mean8 of livelihood from V -Production other than cultivation ------, r--- S. C. (iii) s. 0, (i) Self S. C. (ii) Non S, C. (iii) Earning dependants TOTAL supporting earning Earning <5 persons dependants dependants z ,....-____.A. ,V'.---.A..----, r r----..A.---, -; Males Females Males Females Males Femalee Males Females Males Females'i rI.l (53) (54) (55) (56) em (58) (59) (60) (61) (62) 2,947 2.590 15.863 15,536 6,020 1,442 9.291 13,168 1,362 926 1 168 278 648 515 532 150 108 312 8 53 2 119 143 472 389 4?7 1] 7 44 229 1 43 3 49 135 176 126 ]05 33 64 83 7 10 4 2,779 2,312 15,015 15,021 4,488 1,292 9.183 12,856 1,344 873 Ii ------CLASSES_-( Coneld.) ------..)...------" their pri1lC;pal means oj livelihood from VII-Transport VIII-Other services a·nd miscellaneou8 soUrces ,____ ,____ .A.______-., r------..A.------_. S. C. (i) Self- S. C. Iii) Non· S. O. (iii) S. C. (i) Self- S,C. (ii) Non. S. C. (iii) TOTAL supporting earning Earning TOTAL supporting earning Earning 0 .,-____ .A. __, persons dependants dependants persons dependants depeIJdants Z r-----.A.---. r----.A.--, r---..A----. r---.A._-. r----.A.--, r----""---, r---....A..__-. 2,301 1,988 1.036 8 1,2~7 1.942 38 38 28,463 29,370 10,827 2,063 16,833 26.968 803 339 5 28 B. U-SecondatY Means. NUMBER OF PERSONS D!llRIVING THEIR ,------_ --_ ------~ - Culti·vation of owned land Culti'Vation oj Livelihood Classes ,-----______.A.- ______-1- r------..J.,..,,---- TOTAL Self-supporting Earning TOTAL Self-supporting persons dependants persons ,-----"----, r----"----_""I r---"-----, ,-----"-----, ,----"-_--. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (~) (9) (10) (11) CHURU Total All Classes (both Agricultural & Non- 4,645 4,136 830 101 3,815 4,035 3,977 6,033 1,934 439 agricultural \ All Agricultural Classes 3,866 3,996 266 16 3,601 3,981 1,961 4,963 328 126 I Cultivators of land wholly or mainly 2,939 3,964 2,939 3,964 422 290 269 121 owned II Cultivators of land wholly or mainly 715 19 101 9 614 10 1,471 4,639 unowned III Cultivating labourers 25 16 9 21 34 17 5 IV Non-oultivating owners of land; Agri. 187 13 148 6 39 7 oultural rent reoeivers All Non-agricultural Classes . . '179 140 565 86 214 54 (Persons who derive their Prinoipal means of 2,016 1,070 1,606 313 livelihood from) V Produotion other than cultivation 174 19 72 18 102 583 253 416 128 VI Commerce 111 25 106 13 5 12 253 570 226 85 Transpor ~ vu 7 6 47 13 39 4 VITI Other services and miscellaneous sources 487 96 38l 55 106 41 1,133 2340 925 96 NUMBER OF PERSO~~S DERIVING THEIR r------Production other than cultivation Oommeree Livelihood Classes r-,------A----______~ r- ______~ TOl'AL Self-supporting Earning TOTAL Self-supporting persons dependants persons ,-----"----"""\ ,---_.______,-----'---..... r---.A.--..... ,-__.A. __-. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males FemllIee, (1) (26) (27) (28) (2:,) (30) (31) (3~) (33) (34) (31» '.rotal All Classes (both Agricultural & Non- 6,334 4,145 2,761 818 3,573 3,327 1,215 735 637 206 aglicultural) , All Agricultural Classes 4,442 2,895 2,302 727 2,140 2,168 614 519 347 188 I Cultivators of land Wholly or mainly 2,528 1.226 1,098 23R 1,430 98R 13~ 75 121 54 owned II Cultivators of land wholly or mainly 1,774 ],637 1,092 481 682 1,].~6 474 441 218 133 unowned III OuWvating labourers 10 7 2 8 IV Non-cultivating owners of land; Agri. 133 22 105 6 28 16 8 3 8 I cultural rent receivers All Non-agricultural Classes .. 1,892 1,250 459 91 1,433 1,159 601 216 290 IS . 'raons Who derive their Principal means of livelihood from) VProductionotherthancultivation 910 720 59 22 851 698 131 47 39 4 VI Commeroe 508 429 91 58 417 371 293 147 126 5 VII Transport ]5 8 5 10 8 6 VIII Other services and miscellaneous sources '59 93 304 11 155 82 ]71 22 124 29 of Livelihood SECONDARY MEANS OF LIVELIHOOD FROM ,-----~ unoWned land Employment as culUva#ng labourer Rent On agricultural land ---"'" .--___ --.A.-.------~ Ea.rning dependa.nts TOTAL Self-supporting Earning TOTAL Self-supporting Earning persons dependants persons dependants , ___ .A. __ _. ,---.A.__ _. r--.A.- _ _. , __ .A._--, ,---_.A.___ , r---~--_. ,---"----, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) DUTBICT TOTAL 2,043 5.694 1,374 1.100 425 49 949 1,051 335 31 311 28 24 3 1,633 4,837 1,166 1,080 255 44 911 1,036 243 29 235 26 8 3 153 169 399 163 157 242 163 240 29 234 26 6 3 1,471 4,639 746 917 98 64S 873 3 1 2 4 29 21 21 5 410 '(57 208 20 170 5 38 15 92 2 76 2 16 167 125 5 4 1 1 1 27 485 16 16 t t, 16 1 16 1 8 9 5 5 208 138 187 15 160 I) 37 10 75 1 59 1 16 SECONDARY MEANS OF LIVELIHOOD FROM Transport Other semcu and misceUaneoua sources ------. r------~------_. r------.J<---- Earning TOTAL Self.supporting Earning TOTAL Self.supporting Earning .-___dependants,.Jo. __ ---. persons dependants persons dependants ,.--__.J' ~ ,---.....__--, ,--~ ~-. ,...---"'-----., ,...---..A.-__~ Males Females Males Females • Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (36) (37) (3S) (39) (40) (4,1) (42) (43) (44) (45) (46) (47) (48) (49) 5'(8 529 5,(0 182 318 14 252 168 4.738 1,729 3,615 704 1,221 1,095 28'( 331 31'( 152 88 10 229 142 3,092 1.192 2,373 719 844 11 21 3 3 1,430 421 1,200 257 230 184 256 308 310t 152 85 10 229 142 1,587 744 1,129 276 458 468 22 12 19 8 3 4 2 53 15 25 7 28 8 311 198 253 30 230 4 23 26 1,644 537 1,142 156 502 881 92 43 9 9 1110 7Q 51 11 139 167 142 105 5 105 1 128 176 . 100 15 28 5 1 9 1 9 22 18 2 20 47 13 138 16 116 22 16 1,304 273 989 130 315 30 B. II-Secondary Means NUMB.IIlR OF ~ERSONS DERIVING THEIR Oultivation oj owned land OU/tivaficm oj Livelihood Classes r------_J~------__ .A.-.- TOTAL Self-supporting Earning TOTAL Self·supporting persons dependants persons ,----'----. ..-----"----- ,....-""'----. ,...----!'---. ,.---""'___""'_ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) OBURU 'lotal All Classes (both Agricultural & Non 4,077 3,949 532 62 3.545 3,887 1,930 4.422 663 100 agricultural) All Agricultural Classes 3,740 3,860 251 9 3,489 3.851 1.525 4.292 303 38 I Cultivators of land wholly or mainly 2,827 3,834 2,827 3.884 393 62 252 34 owned. I! Cultivators of land wholly or mainly 701 13 87 3 614 10 1,073 4,226 unowned. II! Cultivating labourers 25 16 9 17 4 13 IV Non-cultivating owners of land; Agri. 187 13 148 6 39 7 42 38 oultural rent reoeivers All Non-agricultural Classes ., 387 89 281 53 56 36 405 130 360 62 Persons who derive their Prinoipal means of livelihood from) V l!'roduction other than cultivation_ M> .is 5 1 132 45 129 26 VI Commerce .: ss ,83 5 10 35 12 28 2 VII Transport 3 3 15 6 13 4 VIII Other services and miscellaneous sources. 200 62 150 36 50 26 223 67 190 30 NUMBER OF PERSONS DERIVING THEIR ProdfJdlon other :han cultivation Oommerce Livelihood Classes ,-______.,J.,. -... e-----... ------___,.,_ TOTAL Self.supporting Earning TOTAL Self.supporting persons dependaitts persons r--.A..---, r--.A.----.. , __A. ___-. , __.A.. ___--., , ___ .A. ___-. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Femafes Males Females (1 ) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) Total All Classes (both Agricultural & Non 3,831 2,231 1,929 569 1,902 1,8~2 241 217 187 91 agricultural) All Agricultural Classes 3.184 2.191 1.906 566 1,878 1.625 204 121 178 84 I Cultivators of land wholly or mainly 2,414 1,222 992 234 1,422 988 90 63 82 45 owned. II Cultivators of land wholly or mainly 1.274 947 844 324 430 623 108 55 90 38 unowned. III Cultivating labourers 7 2 7 2 IV Non-cultivating owners of land; Agri· 89 20 63 6 26 14 6 3 6 1 cultural rent receivers All Non-agricultural Classes -. 47 40 23 3 24 37 37 96 9 -; (Persons who derive their Principal means, of livelihood from) V Production othl'Jr than cultivation. 19 33 16 3 33 3 3 VJ; Commerce .,; 5, 2 5 2 33 90 6 V II Transport 3 3 VIII Other services and miscellaneous sources. 20 5 7 3 13 2 1 6 31 of Livelihood-( Oontd.) SECONDARY MEANS OF LIVELIHOOD FROM 'Unowned land Employment as euUi·vating labourer Bent on agt'ioulturalland J---______~ ---_.,. ,-- A ---- Earning dependants TOTAL Self -supporting Earning TOTAL Self-supporting F.arning persons dependants persons dependants _--...A.----.. ..A.. r--- ., ,.---""'_____ ,---~ ,-----.A----.. ,--"-----. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (2') (25) DISTRICT RURAL 1.267 4,322 817 1,019 153 22 684 997 248 30 239 27 7 3 1.222 4,254 817 1.016 153 21 664 995 280 29 223 28 7 3 141 28 389 11}3 147 242 163 227 29 222 26 5 a 1,073 4.226 426 853 6 21 420 832 3 .'. 1 2 4 2 2 4 • I 45 68 3 1 2 18 1 18 1 3 19 7 10 10 10 2 2 33 37 3 2 6 1 6 1 SECONDARY MEANS OF LIVELIHOOD FRQ)I ------'-\ Tranllport Other 8ervices (lnd miBcellllneous 80urces '-\ r------..A..------~ ,--- '-\ Earning TOTAL Self-supporting Earning TOTA.L Self-supporting E&rning dependa.nts persons dependants persons dependa.ntB ,--__..A.. ___-.., ,..-__..A._-_ ...... ,.--_..A..--, ,---.....-- ...... ---~ r---...A...---.., Males FeDlAles Males Females :\Iales Fem,ales _"Iales Females Males Fem8le~ Males Females Males Females (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (42) (43) (44) (45) (46) (47) (48) (49) 54 128 53 g 2') 33 9 2.024 791 1,864 ~O 370 391 .26 37 51 20 31 1.947 751 1.590 397 351 354 8 18 3 3 1.0fi2 378 844 214 208 159 18 17 48 17 31 836 354 714 171 122 183 14 9 13 5 1 4 2 45 15 l~ 7 26 8 28 89 2 9 2 9 77 40 64 3 13 37 II, 3 10 2 1 ')~ " 19 6 , .-1 88 25 ,,9 1 . ' 9· 2 1 J , , 1 1 1 1 1 39 87 34 5 36 32 B. II-Secondary Means NUMBER OF PERSONS DERIVING THEIR_,.__ OultivationJ.--- 0/ ow"ed______land -. Oultivation oj Livelihood Classes --- r-- J--_ TOTAL Self-supporting Earning TOTAL Self -supporting persons dspendants .-_..A.persons__ ,, ~--.. ,...--_ .A.---~ r---..A...-._-""" .---"---, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females·' (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) RATANGARH Total All Classes (both Agrioultural and Non- 2,337 2,380 420 48 1,917 2,332 1,444 4,269 369 77 agricultural) . All Agrioultural Classes 2.099 2,303 234 7 1,865 2,296 1,109 4,150 71 16 I Cultivators of land Wholly or mainly 1,216 2,289 1,216 2,289 49 23 46 13 owned II Cultivators of land wholly pJ: mainly 694 2 87 2 607 1,035 4,124 unowned III Cultivating labourers 3 :1 1 3 1 3 IV Non.cultivating owners of land: Agri- 186 12 147 5 39 7 24 24 cultural rent receivers AU Non-agricultural Classes • • • • 238 77 186 41 52 36 335 119 298 81 (Persons who derive their Principal means of livelihood from). V Production other than cultivation 27 1 27 1 109 42 109 25 VI Commerce 39 22 34 12 5 10 29 11 24 2 VII Transport. 3 3 13 4 11 4 VIII Other services and miscellaneous souroes 169 54 122 28 47 20 184 62 15! 30 NUMBER OF PERSONS DERIVING THEm OOfl'VfnM'ca Livelihood Classes r------J~------~ r---- TO'1:AL Self-supporting Earning TOTAL Self-supporting- persons dependants persons .,-----"---, ,----"--, r-----"----. r-----"----. ,.---~ . Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (1) , (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) Total All Classes (both Agrioultural and Non- 1,851 966 1,228 355 623 6ll 164 34 187 18 agricnltural). All Agricultural Classes 1,825 936 1,215 363 610 583 145 19 128 11 I Cultivators of land wholly or mainly 674 255 444 108 230 147 41 4 38 3 owned. II Cultivators of land wholly or mainly 1.123 672 751 238 372 434 98 14 84 7 unowned. III Cultivating labourers 7 272 IV Non-cultivating owners of land: Agri- 21 7 13 5 s 2 ti 1 6 1 cultural rent receivers A1llron-agrioultural Classes .• .. 28 30 13 2 13 28 19 15 (Persons who derive their Principal JDeans of livelihood from) V Production other than cultivation 7 25 6 25 3 VI Commerce 15 10 6 VII Transport VIlI Other services and miscellaneous sources 19 7 2 12 2 5 33 of Livelihood-( Contd.) SECONDARY MEANS OF LIVELIHOOD FROM ,------:::"I unowned land Employment all culti'Vating labourer Rent 011 agricultural/and ,------, ,..------.A.. _____- _____, ,---______._ .A.-______:"'\ Earning dependants TOTAL Self· supporting Earning TOTAL Self-supportin" Earning persons dependants persons dependants ~--"----"""", ,-- ---'------r-----"-----, ,-----"----, ,----"---, r---~-, ,--_.A-__-, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Iiemales Males Females Malss Females (12) (13) (U) (15) ( 16) (17) (l8~ (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) SUB-Dm8ION RURAL 1,075 4.192 230 3 13 1 217 2 189 8 183 6 6 2 1038 4,134 230 13 217 186 7 180 5 6 2 3 10 11 II 184 7 170 5 5 2 1,035 4,124 218 2 216 2 1 37 58 3 1 2 3 1 3 1 .7 5 9 1 2 30 32 3 1 2 2 1 2 1 34 B. n·-Secondary Means r------·~Ul\lBER OF PERSONS------.. DERIVI1\G THEIR Culti (1 ) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) RAIGARB Total All Classes (both Agricultural and Non- 1,740 1,569 112 14 1,628 1,555 486 153 294 23 agricultural) . All Agricultural Classes .. 1,641 1,557 17 2 1,624 1,555 416 142 232 22 I Cultivators of land wholly or mainly 1,611 1,545 1,611 1,545 344 39 206 21 owned II Cultivators of land wholly or mainly un- 7 11 1 7 10 38 102 owned III Cultivating labourers 22 16 6 16 1 12 1 IV Non-cultivating owners of land; Agri- 1 1 1 IS 14 cultural rent receivers All Non'agricultural Classes 99 12 95 12 4 70 11 62 1 (Persons who derive their Principal means of livelihood from) V Production other than cultivation 19 4 18 4 1 23 3 20 VI Commerce 49 ~9 6 1 4 VII Transport 2 2 2 VIII Other services and miscellaneous sources 31 8 28 8 3 39 5 36 NUMBER OF PERSONS DERIVING THEIR. Production olher than cultivation Commerce Livelihood Classes -. A. TOTAL Self-supporting Earning TOTAL Self. supporting persons dependants persons ,---A----. .-____"'____ .-__.A---. ,.---.A----., r---.A.-----. Males Fe)llales Males Females ~fales Females Males Females Males Females (1) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) 'rotal All Classes (both Agricultural and Non- 1,080 1,265 701 214 1,279 1,051 77 183 50 75 agricultural ). All Agricultural Classes 1,959 1.255 691 218 1,268 1,042 59 102 50 73 I Cultivators of land wholly or mainly 1,740 967 548 126 1,192 841 49 59 44 42 owned II Cultivators of land wholly or mainly 151 275 93 86 58 189 10 41 0 :ll unowned III Cultivating labourers IV Non,cultivating owners of land; Agri. 68 13 50 1 18 12 2 cultural rent receivers . All Non·agricultural Classes 21 10 10 1 11 9 18 81 2 (Persons who derive their Principal means of livelihood from) Y Production other than cultivation. 12 8 10 2 8 VI Commerce 5 1 (j 18 80 2 VII Transport 3 3 VI.TI Other services and miscellaneous sources 1 1 1 . 35 of Livelihood -(Contd.) ______SECONDARY MEANS OF LIVELIHOOD..A.. ______l"ROl\f ....,...... _.~,._--- ______... ______-...._ unowned land Emptoymelle a.r cUiti'Vating labourer Rent Oil agriculU4Fa/ land ------___ r------...A._.,...,....-~----_ --~-_... r------_;...___------~ Earning TOTAL Self-supporting Earning TOTAL Self-supporting Earning dependants persons dependants persons dependants ,- __ -..A..._--. r----..A..---~ r-----.. ... A... ----.. r--.....,..,"""--""""'\. ~ ___A,__--, r----"--~ r---..A..--~ Males Females Males Females Males Females }Iales Females Males Females Males Females Males Femalee (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25 SUB-DIVISION RURAL 192 130 587 1,016 140 21 447 995 57 22 56 21 1 1 184 120 587 1,016 140 21 447 995 44 22 43 21 1 1 138 18 378 163 136 242 163 43 22 43 21 38 102 208 853 4 21 204 832 1 4 1 1 4 8 10 13 3 2 2 I 9 9 2 3 5 4 4 SECONDARY MEANS OF LIVELIHOOD FROM , Transport Other services and miscellaneou8 sources .A.. ~ ,- ..A--- ...... - ..... Ea.rning TOTAL i'lelf·supporting Earning TOTAL Self-supporting Earning dependants persons dependants persons dependants .A..-__-. ,- --_..A.. ___-. ,----...... -----,. ,-__ J---_-. ,-__..A--_-. ,-__ .A..-_..... e---""__--. Males Females Males Females :Males Fe,-,' ales Males Females Malps Females Males Females Males Female~ (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (H) (42) (43) (44) 45) (46) (47) (48) (49) 27 108 32 9 13 19 9 663 344 444 133 219 211 9 29 31 13 18 626 315 414 132 212 183 5 17 1 500 199 3M 80 J66 III 4 10 30 12 18 93 116 66 52 27 64 5 5 2 28 9 19 18 79 1 9 1 9 37 29 30 1 7 28 2 1 18 78 1 g (I 2 1 1 33 29 28 5 28 36 B. II-Secondary Means NUMBER OF PERSONS DERIVING THEIR r- Oule'Mtson of owned land Otdtivation oj Livelihood Classes ". TOTAL Self-supporting Earning TOTAL Self-supporting persons dependants persons r-~ ,.---A------. ,-~ ,----A----. ,-----'-~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11 ) CHURU Total All Classes (both Agrioultural and Non- 568 187 298 39 270 148 2,047 1.611 1,271 339 agricnltural) . All Agricultural Classes 126 136 14 6 112 130 436 671 25 88 I Cultivators of land wholly or mainly ll::! 1:10 112 130 29 228 17 87 owned II Cultivators of land wholly or mainly 14 6 14 6 398 413 unowned III Cultivating labourers 4 30 4 1 IV Non-cultivating owners of land; Agri- ;) .. 4 cultural rent receivers All Non-agricultural Classes 442 51 284 33 158 18 1.611 940 1,246 251 ( Persons who derive their Principal means of livelihood from) V Production other than cultivation 128 14 27 13 101 451 208 287 102 VI Commerce 23 3 23 1 2 218 558 198 83 vn Transport 4 3 1 32 7 26 VIII Other lemces and miscellaneous sources 287 3i 231 19 56 ]5 910 167 735 66 NUMBER OF PERSONS DERIVING THEIR Production other than cultivation Oommerre Livelihood Claaaes ...., ,--_____.A-.- TOTAL Self-supporting Earning TOTAL Belf-supporting persons dependants persons ,...-----'-~ ~ ,---"-----. ,---.A--~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Male. Fe males (1) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) Total AU Classes (both Agricultural & Non 2,503 1.914 832 249 1,671 1,665 974 518 450 115 agricnltural) - All Agricultural Classes 658 704 396 161 262 543 410 398 169 104 I Cultivators of land wholly or mainly 114 4 106 4 8 12 39 9 owned II Cultivators of land wholly or mainly 500 690 248 157 252 533 3(6 386 128 95 unowned III Cultivating labourers 8 8 IV Non-cultivating owners of land; Agri- 44 2 42 2 2 2 2 cultural rent receivers All Non-agricultural Clalses .. _. 1,845 1,210 436 88 1,409 1,122 1164 180 281 11 (Persons who derive their Principal means of livelihood from) V Production other than oultivation B91 687 43 22 848 665 12S 47 36 VI Commerce 503 427 91 58 412 369 260 57 120 VII Transport 12 8 5 7 8 6 YIII Other stlrvi~es and miscellaneous sources 439 B8 297 8 80 170 61 124 37 of LWelihood ...... (Ooncld. ) SECONDARY YEAN'S OF LIVELIHOOD FROM dOwned land "mplogrMm IU cul#iooti.ng labourer Rent on agricultural land -"" ,- EarniDg "'"' -. -"------TOT ... L Self. supporting Earning TOTAL Self·supporting Earning '"" dependants persons dependants persons dependants -"---...... ,--"""___-. r--.A.--",", ,--.A..---., ,----__ -"--_, ,--..A.--...... Kales ~"'"' Females Males FemMes M3199 FemAles Males Females Males Fomales Males Females Males Females (12) (13) (H,) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) DISTRICT URBAN 776 1,272 557 81 272 27 285 54 89 1 72 1 17 411 583 349 64 102 23 247 41 13 12 1 12 l4.1 10 10 13 12 398 413 320 114 92 23 228 '1 29 II) 19 365 689 208 17 170 4 38 13 78 1 60 1 13 164 106 5 4 20 475 16 16 fi 6 6 7 5 S 175 101 187 12 15(\ • 37 8 69 53 16 SECONDARY MEANS" OF LIVELIHOOD FROIl 'l',.aMpon OIlier 8ervtCU and mi,ulllln.o1U .ourcu -- - ~ r- --"'"' ,...... ___ ...... Earning TOT.u. Self-Bupportin, Earning dependants TOTAL 8elf.aupporting Earniq perllOtUI d.pendanta person. dependan.. . r- .. ..---""'------. r--...... ____ ,.....-...___-...... Kales Female;' lIales Femal61""' Males ~.A---....-,. Femal.. Malee Females Malee Females Males Fernal.. M..... Femal•• (3'6) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (42) (43) «(4,) (4.5) (46) (47) (48) ('~) 524 403 511 178 21S 14 919 159 2,712 93S 1,861 304 851 684 IM1 .4 266 182 'I 10 198 142 1.145 441 783 151 382 210 3 3 318 43 3!l6 43 22 IS 238 291 266 152 68 10 U8 142 751 390 411) 10.) 336 285 ~ 8 .J 6 3 2 8 6 2 !S3 109 251 21 280 4 21 17 1,587 497 1,078 153 489 144 92 4,3 9 9 179 67 41 9 138 58 140 54 105 5 105 • 103 1io 81 15 22 161 /) 20 18 19 18 46 12 137 16 116 21 111 1,261) 236 9M 129 910 107 38 B. m-Employers, Employees and Independent Workers ALL INDUSTRIES AND. SERVICES ~------~------~ TOTAL Employers Employees Independent Administrati'e Umt r-____.A. ______-. Workers 0 "-'___ .A. ___~ Z r---~--_. r---A.---""", :! .,.. Persons Males Femalea Males Females Males Females Malee Females II) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) 1 Churu District Total 34,013 28,959 6,054 ],804 18 9,091 1,121 18.084 3.1115 2 Churu District Rural 4.591 3,'177 814 1'1 3 l.604 310 2,158 601 3 Ratangal'h S. D. R. 3,696 3,066 631 14 3 1,336 236 1,715 392 ~ Rajgarh S. D. R. 8S5 712 183 3 268 74 441 109 5 Churu District Urban 29,422 25,182 4,240 1,187 15 7,487 811 15,908 3,414 Sub-division 0'2 Rearing of small animals and insects Sub-division 0'3 r------.A..------, ,------0 TOTAL Employers Employees Independent TOl'll Z Administutive Unit ,-___ ..A.. ___ ..., , ___Workers .A.. ___ , r ___ .A.. ___ ..... r---..A..---h r---iA----..., .;:di Jj Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Female! Maies Females (1) (27 ) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) 1 Churu District Total 5 5 57 2 Churu District Rural 10 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. .. 10 Rajgarh S. D. R. .~ 6" Churu Diltrict Urban 6 6 , . 47 Bub-division 0'5 Hunting (including trapping and game propagation) Sub·division , ______;;.1;; ____ ------M r------ 0 TOTAL Employers Employees Independent TOl'AL Z Workers r---..A..___ ~r ___ x __ ..A.._~ Administrative Unit -o r-~-...,_,A.-~, r---..A..--, , ___ ~.. GI 00 Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (1 ) (51) (52) (53) (54) (56) (56) (57) (58) (611) (60) 1 Churu District Total 2 Churu District Rural S Ratangarh S. D R. ,. 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. Ii Churu District Urban r----Sub-division_____ 1'0 Non-metallic - ______mining.A.. and ______quarrying not otherwise classified -. ,--Sub-division______}.) _ Administrative Unit TOl'AL Employers Employees Independent TOTAL 0 , ___.A. ___ , Workers z or-- -- .A...:.:.. ___, r---J...-_, ,--_...... ---, r---- .A.-__ --, 3 ..., Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females UJ (1) (i5) (76) (77) (78) (79) (80) (81) (82) (83) (1'4 ) 1 Churu District Total 2 Churu District Rural 3 Ratangarh S. D. H. 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 5 Churn District Urban 39 in Industries and Services by Divisions and Sub-divisions Divisio" 0 p,.ima,.y InduJ/,.ies nol elwwhe,.e specified Sub·division 0'1 Stock Raising ~_-_------_---_~-_-----_-----_~ r------~------~ TOTAL Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Employers Employees Independent Workers Workers r; ,-__ :x. __ , r_-.A..--, ,-__ .A.. __, ,--_:.A..'__, ,-___ :A.. __, r--A--, , __.A.. __ , ,-__;;A. __, Z Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 QQ (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (26) (26) '270 93 41 1 229 92 204 65 87 167 86 1 146 1& 23 128 18 136 18 28 113 18 1& 130 12 23 107 12 120 12 23 97 12 S 16 II 16 6 16 6 ]6 6 4 124 76 18 1 106 74 68 47 li4 47 5 Plantation Indll$ies Sub-division 0'4 Forestry, wood cutting and oollection of products not elsewhere ..,., • _____ A ______, , ______specified.A.. ______~ Independent Employers Employees Workers TOTAL Employers EmployeEil Independent 0 Workers Z r-iJ>:--...... , r--A.--, r---"---...... , , ___ ::J.:;.__, ,---';":'---, , ___ IA-___ , ,----"---, 'i .14ales Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Femalee Males Females j (&7) (38) (39) (40) (41) (42) (43) (44) (45) (46) (47) (48) (49) (50) 4 53 4 28 1 4 27 1 10 2 10 .. " . 3 4 4 43 4 28 1 4 27 I; ____0'6 Fishing..... __-- ______, , ______Di";JiDn 1 Min;ng A ______and Qua,.ryi"l """"' Independent Employers Employees Workers TOTAL Employers Employees Independent 6 Workers Z , __ A __,"", , __ A __-. , __A __, , ___"- ___ , , ___ .A.. ___, , ___~---...... " , ___ A ___ " _ ,~ Malee Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females ~ (61) (62) (63) (64) (615) (66) (67) (68) (69) (70) (71) (72) (73) (74) 20 7 18 1 7 7 2 7 7 3 4 18 13 4 5 Coal mining Sub· division 1'2 Iron ore mining ------_..... ------, ,------_..... ------~------. Employers EmployeeS Independent TOTA.L Employer!! Employees Independent Workers Workers ~ , __..A.-, ,----"---, ,_A-_, ,--__-"---_, ,_.__ .A.._-\ r-----A.---, , ___ -"--_--,. z "i Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females -5 00 (S5) (8S) (87) (88) (89) (90) (91) (92) (93) (94) (95) (96) (97) (98) 1 ... l>_' • e ,', .. e' ... I .. 3 4 5 B. m-Employers, Employees and Independent Workers· ,------..),_------,Sub-division 1'3 Metal mining except iron ore mining ,--_..-_---Sub·division 1'~ c5 Administrative Uni, TOTAL Employers Employees Independent TOTAL :zt Workers r-~---t> r ___ .A. ___, r--_.A.___ , r---A.--- 1 r---.A.---...... M .. Male, Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Malee Females (I) (99) (100) (101) (102) (103) (104) (105) (106) (lO7) (108) 1 Chura Diltricl Tola! .. I Churu Diltricl Rural 3 RatBll(arh S. D. R. ~ Rajgarh S. D. R. Ii Ohura District Urban Sub-division 1'6 Mica- Sub-division 1'7 ______A ______r-- TOTAL Emplojers Employees Independent TOTAL Administra.tive Unit Workers l r--.A. r---.A.--~ ,..---__.A. ____ """ ,..----iA----...... ,.._ __;,.IL. __ ",:"_,,,,\~ .;:"'i CD Males Females Males Females Males Femal('s Males Females Malee Female.· 00 (1) (123) (124) (125) (126) (127) (128) (129) (130) (131) (132) 1 Churu Diltrict Total S Chura Dilmot Raral S Ratangarh S. D. R. 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. ... 5 Churu District Urbu Sub-divieion 2'0 Food Industries otherwise unclassified Sub-dlvialon 2'1 r------~------~------~ ,...-----~-- TOTAL Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Administrative Unit ~ ,_.... Workers __ A ___ ~ ,--__ A __-,. r---J;;.--, r---.A.---~ ,-_:...:_--"", 1 Males Females Male. Femalee Males Femalee Malee 'emales Malee Female.a· l:Q (1 ) (147) (U8) (149) (150) (151) (152) (153) (154) (155) (156) 1 Churu Dlamot Total 57 11 3 3 51 14 74 8 I Chura Diltrict Rural 1 3 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. 3 ~ Rajgarh S. D. R. 1 5 Chura District Urban 67 14 3 3 51 14 73 5 Sub-division 2'3 Sugar Industries Sob-division' r--______- ____-A ______~ __~ _____ I~------ 15 Administrative Unit TOTAL Employers Employees Independent ToTAL :zt Workers ~ _ _._ A ___ -,.. .,-___.A. ___""" .,-___.A._-_~ "'i.;:: r----.A.----., r"'----"----, ~ 00 Males Females Male. Femalee Males Femllles Malee Females Males 'emalee (1) (171) (172) (173) (lH) (17b) (176) (177) (1 i8) (179) (ISO) 1 Chura Diltriot Total 8 .. ~; 6 13 .. I Churu Diltriot Rural 8 6 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. • Rajgarh S. D. R • 6 6 5 Churu District UrbaD 13 4-1 in Industries and Services by Divisions and Sub-divisions-(Oontd.} Crude Petroleum and Natural Gas Sub-division 1'5 Stone-quarrying, olay and sand phs ...... _____X- ______'---I r------.A.--·------,·------ Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Employers Employees Independent Workers Workers ci A -_, r---.A.---, r---.A.---,-, Z r-- r---"---, r--.A.--" r----"----..., r---.A._---. c.; Males Females Males Females Males Females M ales Females :\/ales Females Males Females M31es Females'~ a:I (109) (110) (lll) (112) (113) (114) (115) (116) (117) (lIS) (U9) (120) (1 ~1) (122) 20 4 7 13 4 1 7 7 2 .. ._. 7 7 S ,0 • 4 13 4 13 4 5 Salt, saltpetre and saline substances Division 2 Processing and manufacture-Foodstuffs Textl[ej,Leather and Products ______,.A.. ___the,.eof.A.. ______'1 Employers .Employees Independent TOTAL Employers Employees Independent Workers Workers r---"---.. r--;.A---, , __--"---_'> , ___-"- ___,....., , ___ -,,-___.., , ___ .A.. - -_.., , ___ .A.._ -----., Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Jl,lall's Fpmales Male~ Females (133) (134) (135) (136) (137) (13S) (13\l) (t40) (141) (142) (1·1'1) (144) (i45) (146) 2,793 1.034 25 8 121 35 2,647 991 1 226 65 3 223 65 2 17>l 50 3 17(; 50 3 47 15 47 16 4 2.567 969 22 8 121 35 2.424 926 5 ____Grains and..A.. pulses ______" r-______Sub-division 2'2 Vegetable -_A. ______oil and dairy products :-., Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Employers Employees Independent o Workers Workers z r_-:A. _ __...... , r--~--'l ,- --"------., r---.A.---, ,-----"----, r----"----,,---.A.---~ Males Females Males ,Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (157) (158) (159) (160) (I61) (162) (163) (164) (165) (166) (I6i) (168) (169) (170) 9 65 8 168 31 2 2 164 31 1 1 3 21 1 21 1 2 3 21 1 21 3 1 4 9 64 5 147 30 2 2 143 30 f> ___2'4 Beverages.A.. ______---., , ______Sub.division ..A:.. ____2'5 Tobacco_____ ------:--'\ Employers Employpea Independent TOTAL Employers Employees Independent Workers 0 Workers ,_-_-"-___ , Z r---A _-, r- _A. __, , __ ~_--, ,---~----, r---~---~ r---~---~ Oii Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Fen::.ales Males Females Males Females 't flO (181) (182) (IS3) (JSi) (J>l5) (Iall) (IS7) (188) (1811) (I90) (191) (192) (I \l3) (194) 1 2 10 203 16 1 18 184 16 1 .. 2 3 4 1 2 10 203 15 1 18 184 15 Ii 42 B. III-Employers, Employees and Independent Workers Sub·division 2'6 Cott.on textiles Sub·division 2'7 ,-______.A.______, , ______ TOTAL Employers Employees A 1 Churu District Total 899 339 7 1 48 15 844 323 593 170 2 Churu District Rural 57 13 3 54 13 62 13 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. 54 12 3 51 12 46 10 4 Rajgarh S. n. R. :1 3 16 3 5 ChuruDistrict Urban 842 326 4 1 48 15 790 310 531 167 Sub-division 2'\J Leather, leather products and footwear Division 3 ,- ______._.A.______, ,.-______• __ :.... TOTAL Employers Employees Independent To TAr, Administrativ(, Unit , ____..A. ___ -:; ,.- ___ -"-___ -, , ___ .A.. ____, ,.-___Workers .A. ___ -, , ___ .A.. ___ , Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (1) (219) (220) (221) (222) (223) (224) (225) (226) (227) (228) 1 Churu District Total 768 453 10 5 5 15 753 483 270 74 2 Churn District Rural 79 32 79 32 43 28 3 Ratangarb S. D. R. 58 21 /58 21 36 24 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 21 11 21 11 7 4 5 Chum District Urban 689 421 10 5 5 15 674 401 227 48 Hub-division 3'1 Iron and Steel (Basic manufacture) Sub·divisioD 3'2 ,.-__ ~ ______•______._..A. ______, , _____ • __ _ TOTAL Bruployers Employees Independent TOTAL Administrative Unit ,.-_____ ...... ___ , ,.-___.A. ___ , , ___ ..A.. ___ , ,.-___Workers -"-. ___ , , __ A ___ ...... l\talps Females Males Females 'Iales Females Males Females Males Females (243) (244) (245) (246) (247) (248) (249) (250) {251} (252) \ Chum District Total ?, Churu District Rural Ratangarh S. D. R. 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 5 Churu District Urban Sut·division 3'4 Electrical machinery, apparatus, appliances and supplies Sub-division 3-5 ,------"------.., ,------ToTAL Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Workers Administrative Pnit , ___ ..A. ___ , ,.-__ .A.___ , ,.-__..A.. ____., ,-__.A. ___ ', , ___ ..A.. ____ ...... Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Female~ (1) (267) (268) (269) (?70) (271) (272) (273) (274) (2751 (2i6) 1 Chulu District Total .. 8 1 7 29 2 Chum District Rural 3 Ratangarb 8. D. R. ~.. 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. Cham Urban 8 ~. Distriot 1 7 " . 29 43 in ~clu"ieI and Services bJ' Divisions aBC} Sub-4i:risions -(Coned.) "'Wearing apparel (except footwear) and made- Bub-division 2°8 Textile Indus$ries otberwise unch~slified up tex~ile goods ______-~-----~------, , ______A ______~ Employers Employees Jlldependent TOTAL Employers Employees Independent Workers Wotl:ers ~ ,_A__ " , __ ..A.. __, , __..A.. __ , , ___..A.. __~ , ___ .A. ___.., ,_.__ -' ___:--. , ___.A. __ -, 3 :Malee Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females j (205) (206\ (207) (208) (209) (210) (211) (212) (213) , (214) (215) (216) (217) \218) 1 2 32 4 560 164 12 4 2 1 10 3 1 62 18 3 3 • 46 10 3 3 8 16 3 4 1 2 32 4 498 151 12 1 2 1 10 p,'OCess;tI' a"d MllnujQc/ure-Met41J I GhemicQ/J Sub-division 3'0 Manufacture of metal products, otherwise unclassified __ - ___a,," fH',dudlA_-- Mereo!______. ____ , r-- ______.A. ______.:....., Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Employers Employees Independent 0 Workers Workers Z r--=--~ , __ ..A.. __ ,..-., r--.A.-, , ___ .A. ___, r--_.A. ___, ,---.1'----, , ___..A.. __ , C °e :Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Female. Malss Females ~ (229) (280) (281) (232) (233) (234) (235) (286) (237) (28S) (28il) (241) (2{2) 1 1 17 4 262 69 230 78 1 11 218 aD 1 43 28 48 28 f:J 28 • 36 24 36 24 36 24 S 7 4 7 4 7 f , 1 1 17 4 209 41 187 45 1 11 4 175 41 15 Non-Ferroul Metala (Basic mannfacture) 8ub.dhr iaion S'3 Traneport Equipment ..A. ------, I'-~------~ ------1 Employee8 Independent TOTAL Employers Employees Independent c:l Workers Worken Z ~_.A._._:-"\ , __ .A.-__ , ___.A. ___.., ,----"---'1 '_o__ A ___ , ,-___ oJ- ___ , , ___.A. ___ ~ _ o~ Male. Female. Males Females Males Females Malel Females MaiM Femal.8 Males Females Males Females &.. (268) (254) (255) (256) (257) (258) (269) (260) (261) (262) (263) (264) (265) (266) 1 2 8 4 5 Machinery (other than electrical maohinery) Sub-division 3'6 Basic Indilitrial Ctlanica]e, Fertiliser and Power Alcohol inclllCiing Engineering Workshops r-______:A.:. ______-, ------;;A;_------, Employers Employee. Independent TOTAL Employers Employees Independent Workers Workers .6 , __.A. __....., r-_x __....., , __.A. __ ~ , __._ .A. ____ , , ___.A. ___ , , ___ .A.__ , , ____ .A. ___ , Z Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males :Females Males Females Males Females jIe (277) (278) (2i9) (~80) (281) (2A~) (283) (284) (21<5) (286) (287) (288) 1289j (2ilO) 5 8 3 1 2 3 ~ ° 4 5 3 ·3 5 45 in Industries and Serv~s by, Divisions and Sub-divisions-(Contd.) Manufacture of chemical products otherwise Division 4, Processing and Manulacture--Not e/lew7ure sptcilied - ___unclassified-A. ______-. , ______~-A ______., Employers Employees Independont TOTAl. Employers Employees Independen& Z Workers Workers , __ A..-_, , __ .A. __, , __""-_, , ___ A.. ___, .,-_____"- __, '--""---', y- . ___ .A. ___...... ] a;t Males Female~ Males Females l\Ia.les Females Males Females Males Females Males Females l\fales Females (301) (302) (303) (304) (305) (306) (307) (308) (309) (310) (311) (312) (313) (314) 1 1,667 237 6 3 43 3 1,618 231 1 110 39 1 3 2 3 107 36 2 7fi 31 1 3 7-i 28 3 35 8 2 33 8 4 1 1,557 198 5 41 3 1,511 195 5 ____Products.A. ______of Petroleum and Coal , , ______Sub-division 4'2 Bricks. tiles and ..A.._other ______Htructurnl clay product~. , ci Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Employers Employee~ Independent Z ,-__ .A.__ , Workers Workers as r---..A.--~ r-__..A- ___, r----"'----, r--.A.--, r----"'------.... , --- ..A.---, .t: ~ Males Female$ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (326) (326) (327) (328) (329) (330) (331) (332) (333) (334) (335) (336) (338) 11 1 11 1 1 .. 4 4 2 4 4 3 4 7 1 '1 1 5 Non-metallic mineral Products Sub-division 4'0 Rubber products Ar---______------"------, r ---., Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Employers Employees Independent ~ Worken Workers r_.A.-_, ,-A.-_, ,-__ ..A.._--. , ___ A ___ , ,--.A.--, :!31 Males Females MaleS" Females Males Felll3les Males Fflm&les Ma.I811 Females Maled Females Males Females 00 (349) (350) (:'51) (35Z) (353) (354) (355) (3n6) (357) (358) (360) (361) (362) 1 16 225 61 1 1 ... 33 4 2 26 4 3 7 4 16 192 83 5 ___4 -7 Furni--'-- tUre______B nd fixtures , , __------Sub-division__, ______4'8 Paper and ..A.. ______paper products -, Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Employers Employees Independent Workers Worlters 0 ,-_--Jo-_', ,-___ .A. ___, , __.A.. __, , ___.A. ___, ,_---"-___, ,--""---_", , ___.A. ___-, i7. Males Females Malea Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 1\1 ales Females Males Female~ ~ e 00 (373) (37') (375) (376) (377) (3~8) (3U) (380) (3S1) (382) (:383) (384) (385) (386) ... 3 1 2 4 8 5 46 B. Dr-Employers, Employees and Independent Workers Sub-Division 4.'9 Printing and Allied Industries Division (j .A. ______-, r---' Administrative Unit TOTAL Employer!! Employees Independent TOTAL Workers ,-__ ;J;;; ___-, r---.A.----, ,-__.A.. ___ -, r-~-.A._"""\ ,-:-__ .A-..... _.., M ,les Females :\hles F"males Males Fomales Male~ Females Males Females (I) (387) (388) (389) (390) (391) (392) (393) (394) (395) (396) 1 Churu District Total 2 1 2 1 1,017 213 2 Churu District Rural 145 32 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. 143 25 4 Rajgarh S. D.. R. 2 7 5 Churu District Urban 2 1 2 ~ . ... 1 872 181 ~ub·Division 5'1 Construction and maintenance-Buildings Sub-Division 5'2 J... Bridges and ,------i--,r------.... Administrative Unit TOTAL Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Workers ci ,-_-_J...---'l ,-___ r....c __ -, ,-___.A.- __::::'I r----"-----, r-__ ..A.. ___-:-:'\ Z Ol .~ Males Females :Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females tll (1) (411) (412) (413) (414) (415) (416) (417) (418) (419) (420) 1 Churu District Total 521 43 196 3 325 40 29 2 I"lhuru District Rural 70 4 9 3 61 1 29 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. 70 4 9 3 61 1 29 4 Rli,rarh S. D. R. 5 Churu District Urban 451 39 187 264 39 Sub-Division 6'" Construction and Maintenance operations-Irrigation and Sub-Division (S'o r------______other agricultural .A:. ______work. 'l , ___ x ___"""\ Administrative Unit TOTAL Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Workers c , ___.A. ___-, ,----A__ -, r---'.K:.----.. ,---_.A.-_-__ ,-_ ___.A- ___-, Z ~ Male, Females 1\hle3 Fe u'!.les Mlles Females Males Females Males Female• II).. 00 (1 \ (433) (436) (437) (438) (439) (440) (441) (442) (443) (444) 1 Churu District Total 8 3 8 3 2 Churu District Rural 8 3 8 3 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. 8 8 8 3 3 4 Rajgsrh~. D. R. 5 Chutu D.strict Urban 24 Sub-Division 5'7 Sanitary Works and ser\'ices-Including scavengers Dit'iJ;on 6 r------____ - __.A.______r---.A.----, Adm'uistrative Unit TarAT, Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Workers ,,___ :.A.. ___-, , __ A-__ -, , __ .A. __-, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Males Females (1) (459) (460) (461) (462) (463) (464) (465) (466) (467) (468) 1 Churu District Total 384 51 259 40 125 11 10,51!7 U'70 2 Churu District Rural 2 ; 18 4 '1' 21 11 1,052 136 3 Ratsngarh S. D. R. 23 11 2 21 11 888 99 4 Rajgarh S D. R. 2 7 2 7 164 37 5 'Churu Dlstrict Urban 3'59 33 255 33 104 9,545 1,184 47 in Industries and Services by Divisions and Sub-divisions-( Go.ntd.) ,Oonstf'Uction and Utilities Sub-dh·jsion 5'0 Construction & maintenance of wOr~the",ise unclassified _---____ .A... ______""' , ______--- __ .A. ------. Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Employers Employees Independent ci Z Worker, Workers . ___.A-_-. r--A- -. , __.A. ____ , , ___ .A. __, , __.A. ___, , ____.A. ___ , "iI r:::-_.A.--, ';:' CD ,I'T.I Males Females Males Females Males Females Ma.les Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (397) (398) (399) (4001 (401) (402) (403) (404) (405) (406) (407) (408) (409) (410) 536 79 481 134 1 81 13 84 19 2 59 6 84 19 3 2 7 4 475 66 397 115 5 'Construction and maintenance -Roads. Sub-division 5'3 Constru('tlon and maintenance-Telegraph and Telephone Lines ,other Transport Works ,.-______..A.. ______-. r-~ , ______.A.. ______-. c5 Z Employers Employees Independell t TOTAL Employers Employees Independent :;. Worker£ • __.A. ___-. Workers C! r---..A._--, rr. .Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Famales Males Females Males Females Males Females (421) (422) (423) (424) (425) (42i) (428) (429) (430) (431) (432) (433) (434) 29 1 29 2 29 3 4 5 Works and Services-Electeric Power anrl Sub-diviSion 5'6 Works and Services-Domestic ann Industrial wat,er supply G8Isupply ,r Employers Emp~--fu;pend~t ,----TO;~----Emp)~e~----Empl;;;_--- Inde;~d;~-' ~ Workers Workers c , __ A-_-. r--.A.--, r--.A. ___ , ,--_.A.___ , ,,-____.A. ___-. ,--__ .A. ___, r---_.A-___ -,.~ r.n Males Females Males Fema.les Males Females Males Fema.les MlIles Fema.les Males Females Males Females (447) (448) (449) (450) (451) (452) (453) (454) (455) (456) (457) (458) 27 48 116 17 33 31 83 1 3 10 7 8 2 7 2 3 JO 7 8 2 7 3 -.. " 24 38 109 29 76 5 Commerce Sub-division 6-0 Retail trade otherwiee unclassified -:- ______.A. __:- ____, ,------"------, o Z Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Employers Employees Independent c Worker" ,-__ A.-_., ,_.A..__ , .--_- .A-- __ -. r---~-~ Workers Of r---"-----, , ,--..A.---, r.n Males Fema.les Males Females MuleA Females &rales Females Males Femabe Males Femaleb Males Female@ . ,(469) (470) (471) (472) (473) (474) (475) (4761 (477) (478) (479) (480) (481) (482) 333 1.741 5 1.236 65 7.620 1,200 3.186 1154 283 42 2.570 512 1 13 170 19 869 117 668 97 6 143 17 519 80 2 10 152 19 726 80 579 66 6 ]27 17 446 49 3 3 18 143 37 89 31 16 73 3] 4 25 J,'28 5 1,086 46 8,751 1.083 2,518 4117 327 140 2.051 432 5 48 IJ. Ill-Employers, Employees and IndepeBdent Wotkert,J' Sub·division 6'1 Retail trade in foodstuffs (including beverages and narcotics) Sub· division 6·~ ,...-- __,,___ ~ ,..------Admini.trative Unit TOTAL Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Workl'rs ,--__""'--, ,--_.A..___ .... ,... ___-"- __, ,... ___ -"-___, ( __ .A. __~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Malee Females (1) (483) (484) (485) (486) (487) (488) (489) (490) (491) (4~2) 1 Chum District Total 4.114 425 692 2 641 11 2,781 412 120 85 2 Chura District Rural 212 19 4 13 195 19 21 6 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. 157 17 12 17 15 2 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 55 2 1 53 2 6 4 5 Churu District Urban 3,902 406 688 2 628 11 2,586 393 99 79 Sub-diVision 6'4 Wholesa.le trade in foodstuffs Sub-division 6'5 r------..).....------~ r------A4miniiltrative Unit TOTAL Emplorers Employees Independent TOTAL Workers . ,...___ ._.A. ___ , ,--_.A.___ -. ..-___ .A.__ -, , __-"- ___-, ,...___ .A.-----.,. M41es Females Mnles Females Males FeDlales Males Fem:\les 1\1ales Femalet (507) (!iQ8) (5el) (510) (511) (512) (513) (514) (5I5) (516) 1 Chum Diltrict Total 73 55 12 6 337 50 2 Churu Di.trict Rura! 1 1 5 .. S Ratangarh S. D. R. 1 8 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. Chum District Urban 54 12 6 SS! 48 Sub.division 6.7 Insurance Sub·divl,ion 6.8 ,...-_____ -..._...... ,.. ______-J...--_.....------~ ,.--.------e Adminis$rati.,.e Unit TOTAL Employers Employees Independent ToTAL z Workers r-----A.-r~ r----.A.-~ ,------"-----~ r---.A---, r--~-" Males Femalea Malee Females Males Females Male!! Females (1) (531) (532) (533) (534) (535) (536) (537) (538) (1'139) (MO) 1 Ch1Uq Diltriet Total 6 6 611 87 2 Chqru District Rural .. 13 8 RatliUlgarh S. D. R. .. .. 12 4. Rajgarh S. D. R. 1 5 Charu Distriot. Urll1Ul 6 598 87 Sub-division 7.0 Transport and communications otherwiee unclassified ard Sub·diTiaioft 7.1 inoi.dental ser\,:wes ,.. __- ______.A. ______--- _____~ ,...------ Adminiabati.,.e Unit TOTAL Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Workers ,... ___ .A. __ _ ,-___.A ___, r----.A.---~ r---.A.----. b---.A.---.... Males Females Males Females Males F~n alea Males Females Males Female. (1) (555) (556) (557) (558) (559) (560) (561) (562) (IStU) 1 Chnru District Total ft ~ Chum District ~nral 18 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. 30 1& 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 1 6 Chnrn Di.trict Urllu I 49 in Industries and Services by Divisions and Sub-divisions-(Oontd.) ______Retail trade in fuel (including_''______Petrol) -, ,-______Sub-division 6'3 Retail trade.A.. ______in textiles and leather- goods______, Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Employers Employees Independent Workers Workers ,-__ _"_ __ , ..---_ _"_ __, , ___ .A. __, y-___.A. ___ , ,--__ ,;.._____, .,-----"----, \r----.A.---~ 0 Z Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females:i.. (493) (494) (495) (496) (4\)7) (498) (499) (500) (501) (502) (603) (504) (505) (506) ~ 19 ... 6 95 85 2,156 83 532 2 283 4 1,341 '1'1 1 21 6 132 10 2 14 2 116 8 2 15 119 10 2 106 8 3 6 4 13 2 10 4 19 6 74 79 2,024 73 530 2 269 2 1,225 69 5 Whole saIl' trade in commodities other than Sub-division 6-6 Heal Estate foodstuffs ___..A..- ______--,. ~------"------______, Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Employers Employees Jncepcndent Workers Workers 0 ,---"----, ,-----"----, ,-----"----, , __.A.._-_ ...... Z ~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females lIT aleR Females Mule~ Females fa rIl «(17) (518) (5UI) (520) (521) (522) (1\23) (524) (525) (526) (R::7 ) (628) (52!!) (530) 87 250 50 1 5 4 2 5 4 3 4 8'1 245 46 5 Money lending, Banking and other financial Diviiion 7 Trani p0,.I, Storage and Oommunication! business___ .A.. ______, ,.-______-"------, Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Employers Employees Independent Workers Workers 0 ,-__..A.-- __ , • ___-"- ___...... Z ,----"-____,. ,---"---, r--___J".--, r-----"----., r----.A.--, ce Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females .~ rIl (541) (542) (543) (544) (545) (546) (547) (548) (549) (550) (.')51) (552) (553) (554) 23 1 11 2 577 64 1,342 32 10 929 10 403 22 1 18 236 21 212 5 24 16 2 12 170 17 146 I 24 16 3 66 4 60 4 4 23 1 11 2 564 64 1,106 11 10 717 5 379 6 5 Transport by road Sub-division 7·2 Transport by watfT --______..A- ______-._~ r----:------A------ Employers Employees Independent TOTAr, Employers Employees IndependenL Workers Workers ci .,----"------. y----"----, ,----"----, ,-..A.-- -, r----___,.,___--, , ____ .A. __ , y-----"-___ ...... Z ca Males Female3 Males Females Males Females Males Females J\!'alcs Females Mal<~ Females Males Females·~ rIl (565) (566) (567) (568) (569) (570) (571) (572) (573) (574 ) (575) (576) (577) (578) 10 120 403 22 1 '1 1'4 18 2 6 24 16 3 1 - 4 10 113 2 379 8 5 5.0 Sub-division 7'S Transport by air Sub-division r::------___.A. _____-; ______'\ ,------ 'foTAL Employers Employees Indepellden1; TOTA.L Administrative Unit , ___..A.. ___-,. , __ .A. ___, Workers , ___.A. ___ ,",", Q y----"'-----, ,-_..A.. ___, ~ 'a Males Femlles Males Females Males Females Males :Females Males Females .;:,: (I) QI 00 (5i9) (5,0) (581) (58::!) (583) (584) (58i) (586) (687) (588) 1 Ohuru District Total 737 4 2 Churn District Rural 203 4 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. 138 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 65 4 5 Churn District Urban 53f Sub-divisiun 7'6 Postal Servic~s Sub-division , ______• ______- ____..A- ______'\ ,. ___~....,..--- TOTAL Employers Employees Independent 'fOTAL Administrative Uni t Workers , ___.A.. ___" , ___.A.. ___:,\ r-_-.A._-, ,_.__ .A ___, 2\[ales Females Males Females Males Females Males Females MaleR Female~ (603) (60l) (605) (606) (607) (608) (609) (6tO) (6II) (612) 1 Churu District Total 71 4 71 4 2 Churn District Rural 2 1 2 1 3 Ratllngarh S. D. R. 2 1 2 1 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 5 69 3 69 Churu District Urban 3 '0 •• Sub-division 7'9 Wireless Services Division 8 ,,-----______'- ______.A. __ ------"l r-_------ 'fOTAL Employers Employees Independent 'foTAL Administrative Unit ,... ___ .A.. __-, Workers o ,--~--.-, ,-_ ._;A-----, ,-----~.._---~ ,------"----, z Males Females Males Female!! Males .remales Males Females Males Female~ (1) (627) (628) (629) (630) (631) (632) (633) (634) (635) (1336) 1 Churn District Total 1 1 3,048 405 2 Chuw District Rural 292 154 3 Ratsngarh S. D. R. 183 153 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 109 1 5 Churn District Urban 1 1 2,756 251 Sub-division 8'2 Ectucational Services and Research bub-division r-- ______- _____.A.- ______, r------ 'fOTAL Employers Employees Independent Workers Adminidtrative Unit , ____.A. ___ , ,_ • __...A.. ___-, , ___ J. ____....., o r----.A..---'\ ,- -~'---, Z Males Females Msles Fe:nales Males I<'emales Males Females Malee ,emal~· (1) (651) (652J (653) (654) (655) 1656) (657) (658) (659) (660) 1 Churn District Total 763 76 701 32 62 44 2 ChuTU District Rural Si5 12 79 12 16 3 Ratsngarh S. D. R. .56 12 • 0 40 12 It! • Rajgarh S. D. R. 39 39 5 Churu Di.trict Urban 668 64 - 622 20 .- 46 44 51 41 lwl.Uies ~d Services by Divisions and Sub-UivisloI).s- (Oontd.) -__7'4 - Railway_____ transport-A. ______., Sub-diviaiWl '7'5 Storage IOnd warehuusing '------~--~-~-~--..A..-__=::.~_------.---_...,. Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Employers Employees Independent ZO Workers Workers _r----"----., ,-----"---, , __ .A. __,_., ,----"----, ,--~--"----, .---"----. ,---~--., J Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females l\Wle~ Feluales Males Females Males Females w (689) (590) (591) (592) (593) (594) (595) (596) (697) (598) (599) (600) (601 ) (602) 737 4 1 ,.. 203 4 2 l3S 3 65 4 4 634 Ii ' _____7'7 Telegraph.A. ______Services ., ,------Sub-division______7'8 Telephone.A. ______Services , Employers Employees Independt'fit TOTAL Employers Employees Independent Workers Workers r:---..A..--, ,-----"----, ._--A. ___ -.. , __ .... ____ , , __ ..A.. ___ , , __..A.. __ , e---..A.._--" Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females :'Ilales Females Males Females Males Females (613) (614) (615) (616) (617) (618) (619) (620) (621) (622) (623) (624) (625) (626) 1 .., 2 3 4 Ii Health, Education and Public AdminiJtMtion Sub-division 8'1 Mediealllnd other Health Services ..A. ______, , ______~..A..--______- ____, Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Employers Employees Independent ZO Workers Workers .-:__ ...c ___• ,,-:. ___..A.. __---"I r---"----, 0----"----_, , __-"---., ,--"'---, ,---__A ___, 3 .... Males Females Males Famales Males FemaleR Males Femal~~ MaleR Females '\-Iales Fem61es Males Females J1 (637) (638) (639) (640) (641) (042) (643) (644) (645) (646) (647) (648) (649) (650) 2 2.919 261 127 144 219 119 2 152 19 65 100 1 268 149 24 5 31 6 23 1 8 I) 2 .. 164 148 19 5 19 6 16 1 3 5 3 104 1 (; 12 7 5 4 2 2,651 112 103 139 188 113 2 129 18 57 95 5 8'3 Ar ny. Navy and Air Force Sub,division 8'4 Police (other tban vilJagewatd.me ) ------"------:--0, r------_,._------~ Employers Employees Independent TOTAl, Employers Employees Independant 05 Workers Workers z • ___.A. __, r--A__ ~ , __ ~_~ ,---"'---, , ___ J... ___ -., -;, .----"---., ';:: Malee F ~me.les Malea Fem ,Ie3 Males }<'em ties ;\{ales Femalos Males Fl'males Males Females Males Females r'l (661) (662) (663) (664) (665) (666) (667) (668) (669) (6~O) (671) (67~) (673) (674) 216 3 116 3 1 59 1 59 1 2 43 43 3 •• .. 16 1 16 1 4 ~-. t. 157 2 117 2 52 B. III-Employers, Employees and Independent Workers: ,-SUb-division______S'6 village officers and servants,..A. ______including village watchmen. __ ., r------,Sub-division S'6 Administrative Unit TOTAL Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Workers , ___..J.... ____::; r---"---, r----"----, r---·..A.---, ,.. ___..J.... __-; Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females M9.les Females (1) (675) (676) (677) (678) (679) (680) (681) (682) (683) (684:) 1 Churu District Total 7 7 142 44 2 Chum District Rural 6 IS 31 3 Ratangarh S. D, R. 6 6 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 31 5 Churu District Urban 1 1 111 44 Sub-division 8'S Employeeg of the Union Government Sub-division 8'9 r ____------..A.------, ,------ Administrative Unit TOTAL Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Workers ,-__ -"- ___ , r---..A.---, I,-___ J... ___, r---A ---, r::--_.)...---~ o Z 0; Males l"emales Males Females MaleR Females Males Females Males Females .~ I7.l (1) (699) (700) (701) (702) (703) (704) (705) (706) (707) (708) 1 Churu District Total 26 26 2 Chum District Rural 2' 2 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. 4 Rajgarh S. D:R. 2 2 5 Chum District Urban .. 24 24 Sub-division 9'0 Services otherwise unclassified Sub-division rendered by ,..------"------"1 r------ Administrative Unit TOTAL Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Workers e------; r----"----, r----"----, ,-___A ___~ r-_..A.--~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Fema.les Ma.les Females. (1) (723) (724) (725) (726) (727) (728) (729) (730) (731) (732) 1 Chum District Total 3.413 705 6 1,122 251 2,285 454 2,382 515 2 Chum District Rural 1,032 201 664 108 368 93 240 46 3 Ratanga.rh S. D. R. R63 109 618 54 24r, 55 177 38 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 169 92 46 54 123 38 63 8 5 Churu District Urban 2,381 504 6 458 143 1.917 361 2,142 469 Sub-division 9'3 Laundries and laundry services Sub·division 9'4 .,------"------; r------'"'" Administrative Unit TOTAl, Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Workers ,-_-"-___-.. , ____Jo.. ___ , r----"- - - - ., ,----"----; r--·-..A.--, .... OJ Males Females Females Males Female9 Males FemHles Males Females_ ~ (1) (747) (748) (749) (750) (751) (752) (753) (754) (765) (756) 1 Ohura District Total 362 14 1 4 13 357 1 24 10 2 ~hnm District Rural 4 4 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. 4 4 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. , . 5 Chum District Urban 358 14 1 4 13 353 1 24 lOt ia IlilLillzI.... a.me..:br .'liIi.. ... ••• ideas (Oontd . ) ~ ..ef Munioipalities and Local BoMb SQ~ -EM' Employees of State Governments ____ A~ _____ ~ (------~------l Ip.d~P~~~!t Empl.- Empl~ laQependent lfo'rAL Employers Employees WI Workers r---..A.: _~ r..--..A.:-.... r-~_:A.. __"""" (----.... ~ ____-.. .,... ~eIllllMe Male. ~ Mtdes lfemaJes Fel.ll81es 142 44 ' .. um 163 31 68 IS5 -._ 59 59 135 31 '9 111 44 1,107 1,e87 28 EIap~.,ees -Elf N_..fMiMl 60¥et'DMeft'ts EJivisiOtl -9 Services not e/Je'Where specified ---~--.I'-----... ------, ,------..)..__------.. --r-"\ !Independent TOIl'6:L 'El!al1kllven Employees Indepen~ent ~ Workers Workers Ii r--.A;-_, r----J;._-, ,--r:;--, ,---_.}----..., ,_-.A.___ ., , __ -.A.___ , I Males ~ Males Females Males Females M",les Females Meles Females Males Females Males Females (709) (710) (711) (712) (713) (714) (715) (716) (717) (718) (719) (720) (721, (722) {.. 'i.935 1.692 19 1 3.142 663 UN 1_ I (,520 321 861 '124 8It9 ., t 1.254 220 785 62 469 HIS S 266 101 76 , 62 1"00 $ 4 1,371 19 1 2.381 539 4,Mfi ttl 5 9'1 Domestic services (but not including services s.u.b~!livision 9'2 Barbers and beauty shops members- __ of family__....__.- households______to one another)..., , ______.A. ____ . ______~ Employers Employees Independent TOTAL Employers Employees Independent ~ Workers r-.A.--, ,--.A._, r--_.A.--, r----.A.---, , ___ .A.. __ ~ r---~~~~--"\ ~ !1l Males Females Males Females Males Females Males :Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (733) (734) (735) (736) (7lm (738) (739) (740) (741) (742) (743) (744) (745) • 1,909 349 473 166 999 106 4 114 23 881 83 1 186 8 54 88 55 11 55 11 ! 156 21 38 50 11 50 30 8 33 5 5 1,723 341 419 128 944 95 4 114 23 826 Hot.els, restaurants and.A.______eating houses , , Sub-division 9'5 Recreation eervices ---...... Employers Employees Independent TOTAL EmIlloyers Employees Independent Workers Workers ~ y---.:A:__ , r---:A:_~, r-.A._..., , ___-"-- ___ .., , ___ "-__-, r-----"---, , ___..A. __, 'ii Males Females Males Females Males Femalee Males Females Males Females Male" Females Males Females j (757) (758) (759) (760) (761) (762) (763) (764) (765) (7661 (767) (768) (769) (7'i0) 7 9 12 1 208 88 1 40 8 167 80 1 - 72 45 '72 .. I - - 54 45 54 45 I 18 lS , 7 I) 9 12 1 136 43 1 40 s 95 35 5 04 B. ID-Employers, Employees aDd .. Independent Workers Sub-ciivision 0'6 Legal and business services Sub division 9'7 r- " . ,------Ailministrative Unit TOTAL Employers Employees Independent TOTAL cS Workers Z ,------'---, ,---..A;._'l r-----J'--, ,-__:A.. ___, r--__ :A.._-~ "a 'C tJJ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (1) (771) (772) (773) (774) (775) (776) (777) (778) (779) (780) J Chum,, Distric' Total 57 10 ... 5 8 52 2 8. 11 2 Churu District Rural 2 8 2 8 1 ~atangarh S. D. R. 3 2 8 ." 2 8 1 ~ ~ajgarh S. D. R. & Churu District Urban 55 2 ... 3 52 2 5 .11 Economically r-- ---...... --._------Total persons deriving their income otherwise than (i) Persons living principally on income Administrat.ive Unit through productive activities from non-llgricultura~ property 0 Z ;x; ,- -.-~ '1 """\ 'f: 1 ChUlu. Dlllmct. Total 1,382 958 426 117. 2 ~ qhuru District Rural 411 242 169 1 ~ Ratangarh S. D. R. 234 145 89 l 4, RaJga.rh B.D. R. 177 97 80 " . ~ Ohum District Urban 9';'1 714 257 118 2 ---- 55 in Industries and Services by Divisions and Sub-divisions-(Ooncld.) Arts, letters and journalism SUb-division 9'S Religious, Oharitable and Welfare Services ____.A.- ______--.. ,------___~ ______, Employers Employees InWcendent TOTAL Employers Employees Independent orkers Workers _c-_A-':'""l , __.A.._--.. ,---A.-_, ,--_:..<;;_~ '---'-----.. , __A_, ,.--__ .:A.. ___::'\ ~ <0 8 ';:' 'Malee Female!! Males Females Males Female Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Q) 1TJ (781) (782) (783) (784) (786) ( 786) (787) (788) (789) (790) (791) (792) (793) (,/94) 1 1 1 5 9 484 233 42 1 442 282 1 1 114 10 8 106 10 2 1 ," 103 !J 8 95 9 3 ," 11 1 11 I 4 1 1 5 9 370 223 34 1 336 222 5 inactive persons------_---_-----. ------, (ii) Persons living principaliy (iii) Inmates of jails, (iv) Beggars and vagrants (v) All other pereons living on pensions, remittances, scholar- asylums, alms-houses and principally on income derived 0 ships and funds recipients of doles from non-productive act.ivities Z c------A---_...... , I------;A..------, , ______.A.. _____ ----. , _____;:.o;;:._ -':""I :3 ,~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females~' (SOO) (SOl) (802) (80s) (804) (805) (806) (807) 32 3 807 416 5 1 4 2 237 187 2 3 1 141 88 3 1 96 79 4 1 570 219 5 5 57 C.-8Jm,IES HQUSEHOLD AND AGE (SAMPLE) TABLES Explanatory Note:-This series consists of the following tables: C. I Household (sige and composition). C. II Livelihood Classes by Age Groups, C. III Age and Civil Conditions. C. IV Age and Literacy. C. V Single Year Age Returns. All these tables have been prepared on sample basis. In Table C. I nearly I in 1,000 households has been selected as sample from the National RegiBter of Citizens. In other tables 10% sample has been taken from the enumeration slips pertaining to general population excluding displaced persons population. C. I.-Household (Size and Composition). EX PLAN ATOR Y NO 1 E:-This table shOWfJ for each census tl'OOt the total number of housellOlfls, household population, the sample ' household population, and the size and composition of householdd ill the sample household population. The figures are arranged under two broad groups: (i) Size of households. (ii) Composition of households. in (i) Households ha,ve been called:- (a) "Small" if the number of inmates is 3 or less. (b) "Medium" if the number of inmates is between 4 and ti. (c) "Large" if the number of inmates is between 7 and 9. (d) "Very large" if the number of inmates is 10 or more. in (ii) the inmates in a household are described under three heads: (a) Relationship to the head of the household. (b) Number in broad ago groups. (c» Ci\'il condition. t'. Administrath'e Unit Total No. of ,-______Total household..A- ______populatlOll - __ , Total No. of sample housdlOlds No. Hou' Sample housdlf,hl~ -_------_-_-_- -.---- -~------Compo,;i I,ion of households D. A(iministrative Unit ,------. ----_ .. _------_.- No. Dan:;l,terR of Other male Other female- Heads of household, Sons of herlfl, he,,,l,, "I relations of relations of and thei!' wi\'e~ "f households 1101I' 1 Churu Dlsttict Total 7 9 117 100 98 91 118 76 104 124 2 Churu Dish'ict Rural 5 4 75 65 68 60 7"1 51 71 78 .:_~ 3 Ratani!'arh S. D. Rural 1 2 26 27 32 30 27 21 32 38 4 n,l,jgarh S. D. Rural 4 2 49 38 36 30 50 30 3$1 40 5 Churu District Urban 2 5 ~2 35 30 31 41 25 33 46 .., 58 C. D-Livelihood Classes Explanatcry Note:-This table shows for each tract in this District the sample population arranged LIVELIHOOD ,..------,..-______Agricultural A ______Olaues Age Groups I.-Cultivators of land n.-Cultivators of land III.-Culti\'ating wholly or mainly owned wholly or mainly unowned labourers and their Sample Population and their dependan ts and their dependants dependants ,-______A ______-, c:,------"------. ,..-_____ A---__-, , ___ ..A.. ___-,. Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) CHURU Total • c 54.097 27,506 26,591 9,901 9,866 9,331 8,602 164 113 0 1,162 552 610 204 ]56 204 19d 1 1-- 4 5,014 2,419 2,595 930 896 830 894 17 6 5-14 12,516 6,448 6,068 2,857 2,739 2,118 1,806 22 25 15-24 8,654 4,509 4,085 1,884 1,334 1,624 1,443 41 :~2 25-34 8,732 4,515 4.217 1,445 1,349 1,368 1.523 32 :n 35-44 7,304 3,585 3,719 1,137 1,51)9 1,281 1,143 25 14 45-54 5,022 2396 2,626 530 711 840 825 22 2 55-64 3,367 1,931 1,386 497 434 735 540 2 65-74 1,661 798 863 266 461 275 173 2 75 and over 665 2~3 422 151 187 56 57 3 Age not stated '.. CHURU Total 35,447 18,128 17.319 9,294 9,317 7,766 7,M3 66 51 0 827 439 388 20t 156 204 198 1 1- 4 3,682 1,808 1,874 882 889 808 876 7 5 5-14 !J,792 5,137 4,655 2,770 2,704 2,063 1,745 17 13 15-24 6,311 ):),515 2,796 1,803 1,277 1,534 1,3]2 9 6 25-34 5,022 !!,482 2.540 1,268 1,238 1,064 1,162 y 13 35-44 4,345 2,170 2,175 1,091 1,325 957 746 11 9 45-54 2,196 1,048 1,148 464 646 508 434 8 2 55-64 1.737 903 834 450 434 396 340 2 65-74 1,074 420 654 220 461" 176 173 2 75 and over 461 206 2155 142 187 56 57 3 Age not stated RATANGARH Total 20,'(98 10,570 10,228 3,235 3.534 6,493 5,934 57 39 0 fi67 289 278 87 92 175 157 1- 4 ~. 2,255 ] ,056 1,199 328 391 630 717 7 :1 5-14 5,331 2,7!J5 2,536 853 865 1,706 1,500 14 12 15-24 3,783 1,891 1,81)2 556 652 ],182 1,110 9 5 25-34 3,273 1,55S 1.715 506 584 933 1,014 H 9 35-14 2,430 1,338 1,0112 382 392 872 611 9 6 45-54 1,467 772 695 257 :182 454 355 5 ~ 55-64 1.067 561 506 169 16~ 351 286 I 65-74 463 230 233 67 76 145 142 2 75 and o~~r 162 80 82 30 31 45 42 3 Age not stated RAJGARH TCltal 14,649 7,558 7.091 6,059 5,783 1,273 1,109 9 12 0 260 150 no 117 64 29 41 1- 4 1.427 752 6i5 5,54 498 178 159 2 5-14 4,461 2,342 2,119 1,917 1,839 357 245 3 1 15- z.± 2,528 l,tl24 904 1.247 625 352 202 1 25-34 ],749 924 825 762 654 131 148 1 4 35-44 1,1:)15 832 1.08:1 709 933 85 135 2 3 45-54 7;)9 :.;76 453 207 364 54 79 3 55-64 ()~o :-:42 328 281 265 45 54 ti5-74 ()ll HIO 421 153 38;' 31 31 75 and over 299 126 173 112 156 11 15 Age not stated CHURlJ Total 18,650 9,378 9,272 607 549 1,565 1,559 98 f2 0 335 113 222 1- 4 1,3;~2 611 7:JI 48 7 22 18 10 1 5-14 2,724 1,311 1,413 87 35 ;'3 61 5 ]2 15-24 2,343 1,054 1,:189 81 57 90 ]31 32 26 25-34 3,710 2,033 J,677 J 77 HI 304 361 23 JR 35-44 2,959 1,415 J.5H 46 274 ~2i 307 H- i) 46-54 2,826 U48 1,478 63 65 382 891 14 55-64 1,630 I,DiS 552 47 339 200 65-74 587 378 201) 46 99 75 and o'er 20t ",7 167 !J Age not stated .., 59 by Age Groups according to age groups and distributed in the eIght livelihood classes. ______CLASSES ...A.. ______r--- ____.~ ______, ,--______Non·agricultural .Iasres.-1.. ____ --- ______• •• _ _, PE'lSOnB (including their dependants) who derive their principal means of livelihood from IV.-Non·cultivating ,------______..A.______~------, Age Groups owners of land; agricuI- V.-Production other VI.-Commerce VII.-Transport VII I.-Other services tural rent receivers and than cultivation and miscellaneous their dependants sources ,~ ___.A. ____, y-____ .A. ____, ~---.A.----.. r----~_, .-----""'----, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Femal9S Males Females (11) (12) (13) (14) (I5) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (1) DISTRICT TOTAL 211 176 1,721 1,551 2.612 2,575 269 182 3,297 . 3,526 Total \} 5 46 35 5 113 84 102 o 15 17 203 215 36 164 10 27 378 376 1-4 58 :H 470 458 111 193 18 28 794 785 5-14 38 21} 287 329 109 108 46 50 540 760 15-24 47 29 251 253 767 551 144 28 461 453 25-34 17 27 199 74 480 422 26 22 420 418 35-44 7 16 128 76 546 648 25 23 298 325 45-54 15 III 104 68 415 121 4 215 207 55-64 :! 4 26 32 ]43 117 84 76 65-74 3 5 7 11 138 23 24 75 and over Age not stated DISTRICT RURAL 178 157 134 76 212 243 25 16 453 416 Total \} 5 2 2 5 11 15 15 o 14 17 8 10 19 26 4 3 66 48 1- 4 56 28 47 23 75 49 4 7 105 86 5-14 30 28 20 11 42 52 1 3 76 107 15-24 20 25 20 12 17 38 7 2 72 50 2.5-34 17 19 12 6 21 27 9 1 52 42 30-44 7 Itl 12 3 17 22 32 25 4:,-54 15 10 8 6 12 12 22 30 55-64 ~ 4 4 3 4 3 12 10 65-74 a 5 1 3 1 3 75 and over Age not stated SUB-DIVISION RURAL 139 107 107 64 170 201 11 9 358 340 Total 8 3 2 1 5 10 12 14 o 11 12 Ii 7 19 23 4 8 49 43 1- 4 40 22 33 16 58 44 3 3 !-i8 74 5-14 ::6 14 20 11 36 36 2 62 62 15-24 22 18 17 12 13 33 4 I 55 44 25-34 13 15 10 6 14 2;{ 38 39 35-44 ij 12 9 3 13 20 28 21 45-54 9 7 5 5 10 8 17 30 55-64 i 3 3 2 2 9 10 6.5-74 2 4 2 3 75 and over Age not stated SUB· DIVISION RURAL 39 50 27 12 42 42 14 7 95 76 Total 1 2 1 3 1 o 3 5 3 3 17 5 1- 4 16 6 14 i 17 ri 1 4 17 12 5-14 4 14 6 16 1 1 14 45 15-24 3 7 3 4 5 3 1 17 6 25-34 4 ,t :! 7 4 9 1 14 3 35-44 1 4 3 4 2 4 4 45-54 6 3 3 4 5 55-64 4 1 2 I 3 65-74 1 1 1 1 75 and over Age not stated DISTRICT URBAN 33 19 1,5SI' 1,475 2,400 2,332 244 166 2,844 3,110 Total 44 33 102 69 87 o 19:; 2U5 17 138 6 24 312 328 1- 4 G 123 435 36 144 14 21 68!) 699 5-14 1 :!67 3~S 67 56 45 47 464 653 15-24 4, 2:n 241 750 513 137 26 a89 403 25-34 s 1~7 68 459 RIl5 17 21 368 376 35-44 116 7::l 529 626 25 23 265 300 45-54 9G (12 403 109 4 193 177 55-64 22 29 139 114 72 66 (;5-74 6 11 135 22 21 75 and over Age not stated 60 liJxplanatory Not6:-'rhis table contains the information with regard to age and civil conditions of the general population (excluding 8.uu>LJ: POPULATION ,------~------Widowed Administrative Unit TOTAL Unmarried Married and , ,-.A---, ,.-____ -"- , , __Divoroed-"- ____ -, Persons Males F~ales Males Females Males Females Males Females ( 1) (2) (3) (4.) (5) (6) (7) (S) (9) (10) 1 Cburu Diltrict Total 54,097 27,506 26,591 11,413 8,700 14,354 14,999 1,739 2,892 2 Cburu District Rural 35,447 18,128 17,319 9,124 6,470 7,851 8,921 1,153 1.928 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. 20,79S 10,570 10,228 5,306 3,656 4,717 5.234 547 1,338 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 14,649 7,558 7,091 2,i'!18 2,814 :3,134 3,6S7 606 590 6 Cburn Diatrict Urban 18,650 9,378 9,272 2,289 2,230 6,503 6.078 586 964 AGE 15-24 ,------.-----"------~------, ,--- Widowed TOl'AL Unmarried Married and TOTAl. o Admmistrative Unit Divorced z ,---"---, , __.A. __ , ,-__..A.--_-., r' __.A. __ -, , __.A._--., j.. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females J; ( 1) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) 1 Chum District Total 4,569 4,085 1.552 219 2,904 3,800 113 66 4,515 4,217 2 Churn District Rural 3,515 2,796 1.416 153 2,059 2,593 40 50 2,482 2,540 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. l,tHH 1,892 935 55 935 1,791 21 40 ],5:;b 1,715 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 1,624 904 481 1,124 802 1[J 4 !-IN 825 6 Obum District Urban 1,054 1,289 136 66 845 1.207 73 16 2,033 1.677 AGE 45-64 ,------)'------1 ,------Widowed Z" Administrative Umb TOTAL Unmat'ried Married and TOTAL DivOl'c€d ..-- _..1\.._. __, ,-___ ..A.. __ ~ r--_A_-, r'--..A...-- ,--__ .).._ __ ~ Males Females Msles Females Males Females Males Females Males Female~ (1) (47) (48) (49) (50) (51) (5:!) (53) (54) (55) (56] 1 Cbum District Total 2,a96 2,626 77 4 1,962 1,965 357 657 1.981 1,386 2 Cburu District Rutal 1.048 1,148 63 3 777 754 208 391 903 834 3 Ra tangarh S. D. R. 772 695 41 377 10H :116 501 .,uij 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 276 453 154 377 100 75 3:!8 5 Chum District Urban 1.348 1.478 14 1 1,185 1,211 149 266 1.078 552 ._------'------AGE 75 AND OV},I{ AdministratIVe Unit TOTAL Unmarried lIlarried r _____ , ___ ..A ____-, A ____ -.... r-----...A...----) Males Females Males Females l\Iale~ Female~ (1 ) (71 ) (72) (73) (74) (7;;) (,Il) 1 Churu District Total 243 422 S 1 108 202 2 Churn District Rural ... 206 255 i 1 83 101 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. 80 82 7 ;{\I 4 Rajgarh~. D. R. 126 173 !J4 5 Churu District Urban 37 167 1 25 101 61 Civil Condition. displaced persous) on the basis of sample slips. The figures for the divorced and widowed persons have been shown together. AGE 0 AGE 1-4 AGE 5-14 c--A-""",,~ .------~ 6 Widowed Z TOTAL TOTAL Unmarried Married and ~ Divorced ... ;--___..A.. __.., , ___-"-- _, ,-----"---...... ~ Ir_----"----.,~ ,---"--, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) 1 552 610 2,419 2,595 8,448 8,068 6,170 5.l51 275 882 3 35 2 439 388 1,808 1.874 5,137 4,655 4,905 3,947 229 704 3 4 4 289 278 1,056 1,199 2,795 2,536 2.689 2,119 103 413 3 150 110 752 675 2,342 2,119 2.216 1.828 126 291 31 113 222 611 721 1,311 1,413 1.265 1,204 46 178 _____..A. ______AGE 25-3. ---.. ,- AGE 35-44 --"-- Widowed--' ~ Widowed and Unmarried Married and TOTAL Unmarried Married c Divorced Divorced ·5 ,--"---, , __ .A.___ , '--.)...---1 ,___A,______,~D1 ,------'----, ,---'----. Males Females Males Fflmales Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (45) (46) (33) ( 34) (35) (36) (37) (3S) (39) (40) (41) (42) (43) (44) 430 1 359 57 4,062 3.942 94 218 3,585 3.719 210 32 3,134 3,257 241 278 2 275 55 2,124 2,353 83 132 2.170 2.175 156 32 1,852 1,865 162 83 221 3 134 1,370 1,592 54 122 1,338 1.092 1:?(1 U35 871 79 57 HI 54 754 761 29 10 832 1,083 36 717 994 79 152 50 84 2 1.938 1,599 11 86 1.415 1,544 54 1,282 1,392 AG:m 55-64 AGE 65-74..A ______--, ,-'------~~------,Widowed Widowed and TOTAL Unmarried Mltrried and Unmarried Married Divorced Divorced ,-__.A.-----, :-§... ,-. ____ .A. __-, ~ __.A __, ,-_--"-__, , __.A. __, ,-__A--, ,----"--, Males Females Male. Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females &5 (69) (70) (67) (58) (59) (60) (61) (62) (63) (64) (65) (66) (67) (68) 367 539 1 39 20 1.505 688 437 728 798 863 27 11 404 313 , 234 423 2 31 l' 565 320 307 497 420 654 24 162 231 77 209 3 23 2 371 159 167 345 230 :!33 12 141 24 157 214 4 15 194 161 140 152 190 421 12 :!1 207 116 I) s 3 940 318 130 231 378 209 3 11 242 82 133 AGE NOT STATED ._---, ,- ._--, \\idowed o Widowed Z and TOTAL Unmarried Married and Divorced Divorced oe .~ .---"'----, ,-__.J\____, .---~ ..-----"------, ,----"-----, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females rr.; (86) (77) (78) (79) (80) (81) (82) (83) (84\ (85) 1 127 219 ... 2 116 153 .0, 3 34 75 4 78 11 66 5 62 c. IV-Age Explanatory N Ole: -This table shows the literacy by age groups of the sample population. The ligures of illiterates include those uf one who can both read and write a simple letter in any script. As the figures in Col. Nos. 5 & 6 have been taken TOTAL POPULATION "-A. ..\1PLE r------'------. r------Administrative Unit TOTAL Literate Illiterate TOTAL ~ v----A---:"'I v-'--"----, r---~'~--- .,------"-Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (9) (10) (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) 1 Churu District Total 523,276 269,850 253,426 41,182 11,519 228,668 241,907 27,506 26,591 18,128 17,319 2 Churu District Rural 338,174 177,791 160,383 10,175 1,306 167,616 159,077 10,570 1(1,228 3 Ratangal'h S. D. R. 192,390 100,575 91,815 4,614 !!40 95,961 90,875 7,558 7,09L 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 145,7'14 77,216 68,568 5,561 366 71,655 68,202 9,378 9,272 5 Churu District Urban 185,102 92,059 93,043 31,007 10,213 61,052 82,830 AGE 10-14 AGE 15-24A __ _ r----- _-____A ______, r'--- Literate Administrative Unit To:1'AL Literate Illiterate TOTAL , __.A.. __, r----"---, , __A __, r---.)...----., r--A ---, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (31) (32) (1) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) 723 201 1 Churu District Total 3,317 3,052 556 112 2,761 2,940 4,569 4,085 31 2 Churu Distriot Rural 2,724 2,420 208 23 2.516 2,397 3,515 2,796 330 189 21 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. 1,338 1,218 125 15 1,213 1,203 1,891 1,892 141 10 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 1,386 1,202 83 8 1,303 1,194 1,624 904 170 5 Churu District Urban 593 632 348 89 245 543 1,054 1,289 393 AGE 45-54 AGE 55-6i ,.... A , r------A ------_.-, Administrative Unit TOTAL Literate Illiterate TOTAL Literate rHitfTutl? ,- __ ...J---._, ,_-.A..---. r--"'--, ,----"---, r-.A.~ r--'-~---~ Ma!cs Female8 Males Fe· Males Females Males Females Males Fe Males Females males males (5g) (l) (47) (48) (49) (50) (51) (52) (53) (54) (55) (56) (57) 1 Churu District Total 2,396 2,626 248 57 2,148 2,569 1,981 1,386 126 21 1,855 1,365 831 2 Chum District Rural 0:0 1,048 1,148 97 7 951 1,141 903 834 57 3 846 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. 772 695 60 3 712 692 561 .son 35 1 1i26 4 Rajg<1rh S. D. R. 276 4.53 37 4 239 4-t!J 342 328 22 2 Ii Churn District Urban 1,31:8 1,478 151 50 1,197 1,428 1,078 552 69 18 1,009 534 and ,LiMrac.y partially literates, i e., those who can read a simple letter in any script but cannot write one. Literate means frQIIl National Registers of citizens, they will not tally with those published in Table D. VII which is based on slips. POPULATION AGE 0--4 AGE 5-9 r-..~--, (. ______..J.______. _A------, - , ~ Literate 1lliterate TOTAL TOTAL Literate Illiterate ,-----,----> , ___..A..--, , __..A.. __~ ~-, ,---"---, ( ] . Males Females :'lIales Femaies Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 00 (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) 3,035 842 24,471 25,749 2,971 3,205 3,131 3,016 360 92 2,771 2,924 1 1,186 110 16,942 17,209 2,247 2,262 2,413 2,235 67 5 2,346 2,230 2 671 68 9,896 10,160 1,345 1,477 1,+57 1,318 41 5 1,416 1,313 3 42 7,049 902 785 956 917 26 930 917 4 1,849 732 7,529 8,540 724 943 718 781 293 87 425 694 I) AGE 25-34 AGE 35-44 , ( ------"------.--. .------"------""'\ . Z Literate Illiterate TOT AL Literate Illiterate ,-____Illiterate'-- __ , , ___TOTAL..A.. ___ , , __A __, ,--~ ,--..A..---., ,--"-___, ,--..A..__ -. ~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females J3 (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (42) (43) (44) (45) (46) 3,846 3,884 4,515 4,217 508 203 4,007 4,014 3,585 3,719 450 149 3,135 3,570 1 3,185 2,765 2,482 2,540 207 30 2,275 2,510 2,170 2,175 185 9 1,985 2,166 2 1,702 1,871 1,558 1,715 114 17 1,444 1,698 1,338 1.092 91 6 1,247 1,086 3 1,483 894 9.H 825 93 13 831 812 832 1,083 94 3 738 1,080 4 661 1,119 2,033 1,677 301 173 1,732 1,504 1,415 1,544 265 140 1,150 1,404 5 AGE 65-74 AGE 75 & OVER AGE NOT STATED ,------____;.._------, ,'--- ..A.. ______,.____ .A. ______~ TOTAL Literakl llliterate TOTAL Literate Illiterate TOTAL Literate Illiterate .j, ___ J.... __, , ___'-_, , __A __-" :-_A__ , ,_A_, (--.).._--~ r---..A..---.. r-.J.---." ,----"--""'\ ~ iilales Females "\fales Fe- Males Females Males Females Males Fe· Males Fe· Males Fe- Males Fe- Mules Fe- .~ males males maIllS males malee rnates 7f.J (59) (60) (61) (62) (63) (M) (65) (66) (67) (68) (69) (70) (71) (72) (73) (74) \75) 171l) 798 863 48 4 750 859 243 422 16 3 227 419 1 420 654 24 1 396 653 206 255 11 1 195 254 2 230 233 14 80 82 5 75 82 .. 3 1 6 120 172 - 190 431 10 180 420 126 173 378 209 24 3 354 206 37 167 2 32 166 5 64 C. V-Single Year' Explallatory Nut,,:-This table shows for the sample population. the figures by AGE TOTAL r--.------Administrative Unit o 1 2 3 ,.------"------, r--""____' ,-.A..--.. ,--.A.--., ,-_-"---...... Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (ll) (12) 1 Churu District Total 54,097 27,506 26,591 552 610 538 490 723 840 556 602 2 Ohuru District Rural 35,447 18.128 17.319 439 388 376 365 556 597 407 402 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. 20.798 10,570 10,228 289 278 164 221 :H2 331 282 342 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 14.64~ 7.558 7.091 130 110 212 144 244 266 125 60 6 Churu District Urban 18.650 9.378 9.272 113 222 162 125 167 243 149 200. .A.. ______AGE_ :j. Administrative Unit 11 12 13 .. ,---.A..14 __ -, 15 16 .~ ~--.. ,..----A---,. ,.---\.----." ,---"""__-. r---'-~ 112 Males Females Males Females Males Females Malet;; Females Males Females Males Females (1) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (84) (35) (36) (37) (SS) 1 Churu District Total 555 516 755 661 510 533 510 431 819 731 524 414 2 Chui'u District Rural 459 401 628 530 401 420 399 335 657 542 408 256 3 Ratangarh S. D.R. 126 166 320 257 245 252 198 14" 403 374 184 185 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 333 235 308 273 156 168 201 190 248 168 2~4 71 5 Churn District Urban 96 115 127 131 109 113 111 96 162 189 116 158 AGE .------.~------Administrative Unit 24 25 26 27 28 29 ,--~ ,_--A. __, .,-__.A..-, , __.A.. __, r--.A.--, ,---"----. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Cl) (53) (54) (55) (56) (57) (58) (59) (60) (61) (62) (63) (64,) 1 Churu District Total 214 190 1.014 1,017 368 196 337 292 4i7 644 216 114 2 Churn District Rural 156 111 777 775 118 69 102 128 153 132 8:; 92 3 Ratallgarh S. n. R. 60 38 491 60,1, 68 63 63 50 84 81 13 15 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 96 '13 286 171 50 39 78 69 51 77 5 Churu District Urban 58 79 237 2C2 250 127 235 164 2154 512 131 22 ______.A... ______AGE o Z Administrative Unit , ___41.A.. __, ,--J-42 ____ r---.A.--," ,-A~ __ , ,-_.A.~__ , r-----A--,~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males FemaleR Males Females Males Females (I) (79) (80) (81) (82) (83) (84) (85) (86) (87) (88) (89) (90) 1 Ghuru District Total 210 292 196 166 170 ~27 1,185 739 150 817 285 94 2 Churu District Rural 17 U2 103 102 82 60 918 5~4 85 361 105 20 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. 17 16 35 37 7 12 689 356 20 222 36 20 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 96 68 65 75 48 2:?9 188 139 69 5 Churn District Urban 193 180 93 64 88 167 267 195 65 456 180 74 65 ~iDile Years of Age AS mentioned in the slips, lb:TURNS .___ • _____ .A.. ~ 4 I) 6 7 8 9 10 IIJ. ,.-~ "_-__"--r-'\ ,----A. r----.A..--, ,.----"----, , __.A..__, ,_---A.. __, '5"- M'alew Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Fem"les :Males Females Males Females 00 (HI) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) 802 663 851 823 1S19 635 653 589 693 618 415 351 9~ 911 '1 419 510 618 582 1198 487 510 418 559 498 328 250 8S7 '1H 2 2t8 305 389 333 302 a'79 21)9 310 291 250 176 146 44~ 398 3 171 205 229 249 96 208 211 108 268 '248 152 104 336 - 4 153· 288 181 171 134 120 87 101' ltl!i'rUKNS______~ ______.A..______" _____ 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 , __ A __ ...... "'",tj, ,-.-.-£_---, r----"----, , __.A.. __ ~ , __.A.._, ,-.--.}~--..... r---~'---, Mates Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Fernall's Males :Females 1 (:19, (40) (42) (43) (44) (45) (411) (47) ("48) (ill) (50) (51) (52) ~ .. 285 3U9 1!S2 1!5 1.072 1.122 ~24 215 433 390 192 1M', l' !SO 170 ~8 180 4'8 ~. Kt 170 191 317 278 181 1. 2- lOS 99 17G 213 58 633 98 95 207 17.; 66 34". a; 142 71 186 25 122 3"59 208 72 96 llO 103 65 8'1- 4" ;79 1111 161 72 188 281 54 54 116 112 61 II 5'- RJrrUBNS ___.A.._~ ______" ______Q 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Z r------A..--, ,.-__-A_--.. , ___.A.. __...... , __.A.. __, , ___.A.. __, , __.A.. __, ,__.A.__ -., :i ~les Females Males FemllIes Males Females Males Females Males Female~ ;\lales Female g Males F('males 't rJ.l , (65) (66) (67) (68) (69) (70) (71) (72) (73) (74) (76) (77) (78) 1.230 1.196 308 242 255 152 217 206 163 158 944 926 187 201 1 916 937 69 101 122 116 61 84 79 106 637 651 90 154 2 34 29 8 fl93 813 24 I,~ ,~8 48 21 16 23 H 480 :lllO 223 124 45 90 44 68 40 68 56 92 157 ~61 5ti 126 4 " 314 259 289 141 133 36 156 122 84 52 307 275 97 53 6 _____ .A. ______~ ______»i .,' 44 45 46 47 . 48 , ____ ..A.__.,4ll ---'.4l r-----'-----, , ___.A.. ___, r----.:~--, , __.A.. __r-. r-- __"----, ,- __..A-..---, ~ M.. les FamilIes 1\Iales Females 1\Iales Fem'lles Males Females 1\1ales1 'males :\hl('s Females i'l'l:ales Femall's 00 (91) Un) (93) (94) (95) . (96) .. (97) (98) (99) ·'(100) .. (101) (102) (103) (1tH) 131 147 1!!'i 104 458 480 80 586 167 55 122 108 211 88 )( 111 99 72 72 320 354 26 27 8 2 40 65 31 31~ 2. 13 7 4, 23ll 220 15 12 s 2 9 9 5 48 93 65 68 61 13! 11 15 26 ·32 4 10 48 55 32 138 126 54 559 159 53 ,/ 82 43 180 46 5 66 c. V7""Single rear ______. ______A ______AGE _ Administ,rative {/nit 50 61 52 53 54 60 r---A-, r- , r---.A..--, r----"---l , __ ..A. __ , r--A.--, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Fema.les Males Females Males Females ( 1) (105) (106) (107) (108) (109) (110) (Ill) (112) (1l3) (U4) (U6) (116) 1 Churu District Total 855 737 123 132 138 89 108 234 134 145 812 336 2 Churu DIstrIct Rural 531 560 22 3 35 39 3 23 29 41 183 201 3 Ratungarh S. D. R. 43D 423 17 3 10 4. 2 18 8 2 143 llO 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 95 137 6 25 35 5 21 39 40 91 4S Chura District Urban 321 177 101 129 103 30 105 211 105 104 129 185 _____----- ______A ______AGE _ o z Administfll.tive Unit 63 64 66 66 67 68 r--_.A_--., , __ .A __ ...... ,--~ r-~ r---"---, r---A ---., ~Iales Females Males Femalea Males Fema.les Male!! Females Males Females Males Females (1) (131) (132) (133) (l34) (lS5) (lS6) (137) (188) (I89) (HI) (142) 1 Clmru District Total 113 10 112 82 2~0 1.84 62 49 82 59 55 2 ChUlll Dismc' Rural 2; 8 45 82 116 180 2 46 U " 81 8 R"t.tI.ugarh S. D. R. 1 1 1 80 69 2 1 " 4- . 1 4 Rajgarh 8. D. R. 22 7 44 31 36 !H 10 20 ,30 6 Chum ~ri~ Urban 89 I 8' 124 60 3 48 ,. a6 84 AGE \ltministrative Unit 76 77 78 79 80 81 ,_---A.._-, , __~ r---.A.--, r--.A...--., r-_""____-., ,-_.A ---.. Ala-Ies Femalea Males Females Malos Female. Males Females Malea Females Male~ Females (1) (157) (158) (159) (160) (161) (1(2) (168) (164) (165) (1(6) (167) (168) 1 uh\Ul1 District Total 7 lla6 2 12 11 9 1 7. 93 1 fa Chum District Rural 7 2 12 11 1 68 '11 1 3 ~tl!.!lgarh S. D. R. 3 3 .. 1 35 I " lbjgarh S. D. R. " • • 12 8 42 5 ChuruDistrict Urban - 126 9 tt 18 AGE zo Administrative Unit 89 90 91 92 os r---___~ ,.. • ,,-._ _JI....-__ ,-----A---. ,-Jo..--.. ,....--J..--. ?! Hales Female. Males Females Males Femaies Males Females MaIN! Femalee Malea Females u.• (1) (183) (lS5) (lS6) (187) (18S) (l89) (190) (lOll (192) (19~) . (194) 1 Chum District Total - 10 23 8 6 .. Ii ! ('hum District "Rural 9 20 8 , 5 8 RatlJ,ngarh S. D. R. 2 13 • H,A>jl!;arh • O. R. '; 7 " fi ~lturu Di!ltrlct Urban 1 3 2 , L " 67 Age Returns-(Concld.} RETURNS o· Z 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 - ,---___ .A.-__-, , ____A ___, ,-__-"--_, ,--_..A..__ , ,-~, ,----.A.--h ,---..... _--'1 .~~ MaJeo; Fem~lee Males Feml\les Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females rJ3 (117) (118) (ll9) (120) (121) (122) (123) (124) (125) (126) (127) (128) (129) (lBO) (1) 185 104 - 148 66 125 143 123 13 648 611 143 21 127 50 1 26 18 18 31 25 89 25 9 484 450 4"1 5 31 41 2 8 3 10 8 6 363 378 11 Ii 9 7 3 IS 15 3 31 17 38 19 9 121 72 36 22 109 86 130 35 100 104 98 4 164 161 96 16 96 9 5 ------__ --.-_.--- '-----,------_ . ~ 69 ..-___-A. ___ , 70 ,-_2l_, , __~;___'"" ,-_?l_, ,--_!f._ __-" .-_'!1!.__ , ] r-'--~--~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Fema.les Males Female~ MalAS Females J3 {US) (144) (415) (l4fl) (147) (148) (149) (150) (151) (152) (153) (154) (155) (156) (1) 50 246 312 30 1"1 22 32 26 4 29 18 88 78 1 -21 .9 1"14 285 13 15 18 30 14 2 14 16 4& ?1 2 128 14Q 3 ! 5 7 1 2 1 20 3 19 40 46 116 10 II 13 23 13 23 15 26 41 1 72 47 17 ft 4 12 &; 2 22 7 .------_------, 82 88 84 85 S6 87 88 ii ,....----"-__ ' ,-_--A.. __.. ,~, , ___.A. __, ,-,-_...... -'1 ,-__ .A--_, ,-__ -"----"'"'1 Male. Female" Males Femalel Males Fema.les Males Females lIaleil Fema.les Males Fema.les Males Females ~ (161) (170) (Iil) (172) (173) (174) (175) (176) (177) (178) (179) (ISO) (181) (182) (1) 8 ao 9 20 !4 5 1 :I 14 8 1 B 19 9 19 22 3 1 3 11 • 2 2 2 2 1 3 2 1 3 27 9 10 20 3 II 7 1 1 1 ! 2 1 ,5 .-~-~------_'___--,--'------1 ~ 95 96 97 98 99 ',-___..... __ , , __ -A__ , ,_-"----. , __..J.--, , ____..A.. ___ , illAlell Fe- Males Fe- Males Females ~I.l(,8 Females ~:[ales Females male8 males (105) (196) (197) (198) (199) (200) (201) (202) (203) (204) (205) (206) (207) (2()B) (209) (210) (1) 2 Ii ... 2 1 e 5 - 2 2 - 2 2 3 I Ii - - - - •• 6 D. I-Languages (i) Mother Tongue Explanalory NOle:-'fable D. 1. has been prepared in two parts D. 1. (i) and D. I. (ii). D. I. (i) shows languages spoken as mother tQ.ngue together with the number of speakers split up into sexes. , ____ • _____CHUR U1.. DISTRIOT -~ ci 1!peakers as a mother tongue Z r------.----.A.,.----__,..~--,,~ Ii 'J:: N' arne of Langult&eS Persons Males Fem~ rnII (1) (2) (3) (4) 1 Rajasthani Total 473,888 242,847 231,041 (a) Rajasthani 1,095 805 290 (h) Banjari or Labani 42,863 22,999 19,864 (0) Bikaneri 20,710 9,876 10,834, (d) Dhulldhari or Jaipuri 18!1 34 ]55 \0) Marwari 409,001 209,126 : 99,S7!) (f) Mewati 30 7 28 (g) Ajm,e,Jji . (h) Baf!ri (i) Harauti • .r (j) M~wi, R~gal'i or Ahiri ., (k) :J~,nvari·K4airari .. (1) Mewat,j .. (m) Dlltlclo -.. (n) Rathi ... 2 Westem Hindi Total 45,993 25,13~ 20,868- (a) Wostern Hindi r. 2 3 2'O,S04 ~b) Hindi '-' 45,IM 24,81)0 834 283 551 (0) Urdu .. (d) Brij Bhasha 1 1 3 Bihari 25 16 9 4 Bengali 33 "- 33 5 BUlern Paharl lI'i9 120 39 8 Gujrati 10 3 7 7 lIarathi 732 427 305 8 Ptmiabi 2,405 1,266 1,139 Po SiDdhi 6 6 10 Ea.tern Hindi 20 20 11 Asiatic Languages 20 -' .. (s) BU!'mes~ 3 --1 12 European Languages 1 4 3 -, (a) English 13 American Languages t· ' , (u) American ., 269,850' - 253,'2i)· TOTAL OF ALL LANGUAGES 523,27i 69 D. 1 (ii)-·BiliDg~alism Explanatory Note;-It shows the mothllr tongue lind subsidiary languagei most commonly spoken along with them. The mother tongue of infants has been consider€d to be the sarr.e 118 that of their mothers CHURU DISTRICT SUBSIDIARY LANGUAGES Total persons r------__ A.______, c returned as speak- "Yestern z l3engali Total ing a language Hindi R.jasthani Gujrati Sindhi Mother tongue Speakers Subsidiary to that shown in coloiom No.1 (6) (7) (8) (1) \2) l3) (~ ) (5) 118 332 RAJASTH-\.NI 473,888 9,781 9,166 33 1,04.J- :n .' 2 Western Hindi 45,993 5,831 4,749 ;~ Bihari 1 4 Bengali 25 9 H fi Eastern Pnhari 33 2 2 6 Gujrati 159 55 32 2:3 'i Marathi 10 10 ,~) 5 8 Punjabi 732 269 151 llS \J Sindhi 2,405 373 234 139 10 Eastern Hindi 6 4 4 :; 11 Asiatic Languages 20 15 12 European Languages 4 .. 13 Kanjari or Sansi (Gipsy i 14 African Languages. 15 American Languages Sl.'BSIDIARY LANGuAGEs-(Concld.) c:i Z )Iother tongue' ,------_,.__--~------, Sanskrit .;::Oi MaraLhi Punjabi Odiya Bihari Madra~i AS9amese r:n<:> (12) (14) (15) (1) (9) (to) (ill 90 1 RAJ AS-THANI- 2 7 2 Welltern Hindi 5 :; Bihari 4 Bengali fi Eastern Pahari 6 Gujrati 7 l\Iare,thi S Punjabi 9 Sindhi 10 Eastern H:iudi 11 Asiatic Languages 10 12 European r,anguage~ J3 Kanjari or Sansi ( Gipsy) If African L~nguages 1,; American Langua.ges 70 D. II-Religion ExPlanatory NOle:-This table shows the distribution of population by main religions found in this district. TOTAL POPULATION Hindus Sikhs Jains ..A--__-. r--- -" r---..A..---"",\ c-.A._--., ~ Administrative Unit 'J Pergons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females .~ rI.l (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) 1. Oharu District Total 523,276 269,850 253.426 238,403 219,898 123 113 10,567 10,656 2. Churu District Rural 338.174 177,791 160,383 170,923 153,539 10 10 1,262 1,471 3. Ratangarh S. D. R. 192,390 100,576 91,815 96,677 88,Q75 1.197 1,446 4. Rajgarh S. D. R. 145,784 77,216 68,568 74,246 65,464 10 10 65 25 5. ChUlU District Urban 185,102 92,059 93,043 67,480 66,359 113 103 9,305 9,]85 Buddhists Zoroastrians Muslims Christians ,-___ A ___" .A. ci , ~ r :> r-----"-----, Z 3 Administrative Unit .. Males Feme.les Males Females Males Females Males Females ~ rI.l (II (ll) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) 1. ChUl'll Diltrict Total 20,719 22,730 38 29 S. Ohara Diltriot Raral 5,596 5,363 3. Ratangarh S. D. R. 2,701 2,294 •• Rajgarh S. D. R. 2,895 3,069 5. Choru Di.trfot Urban 15,123 17,38'7 38 29 D. III-Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Explanatory Note:-lt shows the strength of the scheduled castes and scheduled tribes as notified by the Oovern ment of India. Their names etc., ca.n be seen in Annexure "0". No area of this district has been declared as scheduled area, hence there is nO return of scheduled tribes. Scheduled Castes SCheduled Tribes ~ J... _____--. :i Administrative Unit ,.. ~------~------~ j Persons Males Females Persons Ma.les Females (1) (2) (3) (~) (5) (6) 1 Churu District Total 92,686 45,895 46,791 ,.. '._* 2 Churn Diltriot Rural 70,463 3f,755 35,708 S Ratangarh S. D. R. 26,723 13,324 12,399 4 - Rajgarh S. D. R. ... 44,740 21,481 28,309 5 Churu District Urban .. 22,223 11,140 11.083 71 D. IV-Migrants Explanatory Note:-This table gives the distribution of population enumerated in this district according to their place of birth. ENUMERATED IN THE ci ENIIM~;RATED IN THE CHURU DISTRICT Z CmJ1lU DISTRICT ~ , __-_--...A.- -, r..------.A.-~ -""\ 'ia 1 ,District, State etc., or .~ Di"trict, State etc., or rI.l CountlY where born. Persons Males Females ell Country where born Persons Males Females (1) (2) (3) (4) (1) (2) (3) ( 4,) A. I-Districts, within 11. ;\fadhya Bharat •• 499 225 271 Rajasthan 514,659 265.186 249,513 12. Orissa 122 64 58 1. Jaipur 6,680 3,010 3,670 13. P. E. P. S. U. 2. Tonk 14. Punjab 2,696 1,461, 1,235 3. Sawai Madhopur 15. Sauru.shtra 143 94 49 4. Bharatpur 16. Travanoore Cochin 5. Alwar 175 95 80 17. Uttar Pradesh •• 2,121 1,133 988 6. Jhunjhunu 18. Vindhya Pradesh 32 18 14 7. Sikar 19. Delhi 2 2 8. Blkaner 4,461 2,409 2,052 9. Churu 482,438 245,773 236,665 Total A 521,169 268,849 1152,620 10. Ganganagar 6,310 4,334 1,976 B.-Countries in ASia 11. Jodhpur 12,248 8,381 8,867 beyond India 12. Barmer 1. Pakistan 1,166 882 13. Jalore ':t: 8 8 2. Nepal 32 32 14. Pali 2 1 1 3. Burma 23 23 Hi. Nagaur 1,889 85. 980 16. J aisalmer 97 120 177 Total B 2.108 1,198 905 17. Sirohi ., 6 6 18. Udaipur 1'18 143 35 C.-Countrl81 in Europe 19. Dungarpur 1. England 4 a , 20.' Banswara 2. France 21. Chittorgarh 22. Bhilwara .. .. Total C 4 3 1 23. Kotah 13 3 10 24. Bundi 4 4 D.-Coulltriea in Africa 25. Jhalawar 1. Africa Total D E.-Countries In Amerioa 1. America Total E A. II-Statal in India be:rond Rajasthan •• 8.510 3,518 2,997 F.-Countriea in Australia 1. Ajmer 20 12 B 1. N ewzealand 2. A!lsam 178 90 88 Total l!' 3. West Bengal U7 102 "-5 a.-At Sea 4. Bihar ~. .. 66 34 32 5. Bombay 285 179 106 Total a '6. Hyderabad 3 2 Total Returned 7. Jammu and Kashmir 8. Madras 10:! 52 50 B.-Birth place not Returned •• 9. Madhya Pradesh .. 81 34 47 '10. Mysore 13 13 GRAND TOTAL Ol!' 528,276 289,850 253,426 POPULATION 72 r 1 ~ I 'S I 'Oii l ::s ( I ~ l ! o "" ( I I I i "" ...... .. <;j 00 r «> j 'OJ ;:c'" I s 0-.,. Explanatory Note:-It shows educational standards of population. Persons who do not come upto any of the standards literates, i. e., those who caD only read but cannot write. The figures of literacy in this table have of National Registers of Citizens prepared by the enumerators. This explains the reason of Total Literate MIddle School , _____.A-- ____--, c5 Administrative Unit r- .A..-----":'"'I ,------"------, Z 3.. Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 4l U1 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) 1 Chum District Total 53,666 41,878 11,788 48,536 ,37,615 10,921 3,282 2,639 643 2 Chum District Rural 16,657 15,319 1,338 16,196 14,875 1,321 290 285 5 3 Ratangllrh Sub-Division Rural 5,959 5,590 369 5,675 5,317 358 181 177 4 4 Rajgarh Sub-Division Rural.. 10,698 9,729 969 10,521 9,568 963 109 108 1 fi Churu District Urban 37,009 26,559 10,450 32,340 22,740 9,600 2,992 2,354 638 D. VU-Educational Teaching : Engine~ring Agriculture 0 Administrative Unit r------.. .A. r------.A.-----_ lZ< -; ""' .;: Persons Males Females persOIts Males Females Persona Males Femaks CI oa (1) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (82) (33) (34) 1 Churu District Total 172 158 14 1 1 '1 8 1 2 Chura District Raral 2 2 1 1 3 Ratangarh Sub-Division Rural .. 4 Rajgarh Sub-Division Rural •• 2 2 1 1 fi Chura District Urban 170 156 '14 7 6 1 75 standards specified in the Table and who are literates are classified under t.he first cat.egory .. literate". Literates do not includepBrtiaJly been obtained by sorting the slips while those published in the P C.A. or Village Directory have been copied from the abstracts difference, if any. Matriculate or S.L.C. Intermediate in Arts or Degrees or Diplomas Graduatp in Arts or Post-Graduate in <5 Higher Secondary Soience Science Arts or SCIence Z ,-___..A.. ___"""\ I _...A.. ____~ ,---_...... _---, r------... ----, r--- r-----_A_----~ C .;:; a; P. M. F. P. M. F. P. M. F. P. M. F. P. M. F. 'TJ (11) (12) (13) (11) (15) (16) (17) ( HI) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) 1.016 887 149 233 204 29 599 553 46 133 114 19 22 20 2 1 95 88 '7 14 14 62 57 5 7 5 2 2 53 49 4 9 9 41 38 3 4 4 3 42 39 3 5 5 21 19 2 3 I 2 4 921 779 142 219 190 29 537 496 41 126 109 17 22 20 2 5 Standards-(Concld. ) Veterinary Commerce Legal Medical Others r-----..A..-..._--'""' r-----...... -----.. r------"----., r---~----. --"- ~ OJ P. M. F. P. M. F. P. M. F. P. M. F. p. M. F. .;::; 'I) 00 (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (42) (43) (44) (45) (46) (47) (48) (49) 4 8 1 10 10 80 29 1 20 18 2 200 191 II 1 2 2 8 8 42 89 3 2 6 8 31 28 3 3 2 2 2 2 ..... 11 11 4 4 8 1 10 10 18 27 1 12 10 2 158 155 3 5 76 E-Summary Figures by Administrative Units b'xplGnatory Note:-In this table area, population, density and the distribution of population by livelihood classes are shown for the district and each Tehsil with the corresponding rural and urban break-up. The figures of area against each unit have been entered as supplied by the District Officer. The total a.rea of the district as supplied by the Surveyor General, India has been given against the name of the district within brackets. There are only 2 Sub-divisions in this district. The density of 1941 has been calculated on the presell:t area figures of the District. Density figures for tehsils have been worked out for total area of the tehsll only without rural-urban split-up because the area figures of most of the towns were not available. Population Percentage Variation Density Area. in .A.______:-. sq. A. :::'Y miles Administrative Unit 1951 1941 1941-1951 1931-1941 1951 1941 <:) y--_""'_:-. Z ,. -. 0; -5 Persons Males Females Persons 00 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)' (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)'- Churn District 1 Total 6,512'4 6.581 523,276 269,850 253,426 455,128 +15'0 +24'6 80 69- 2 Rural 338,174 177,791 160,383 300,860 +12'4 +18'9 3 Urban 185,102 92,059 93,043 154,268 +20'0 +37'4 Ratangarh Sub.Div;8ion 4 Total 4,454 308,237 151,797 150,440 69 5 Rural 192,390 100,575 91,81/) () Urban 115,847 57,222 58,625 Ratangarh Tehsil- 7 Total 655 76,241 38,519 37,722 116 8 Rural .., 39,680 20,605 19,075 9 Urban 36,561 17,914 18,647 10 Ratangarh Town • .- . 27,431 13,480 13,951 11 Raja.ldesar Town 9,130 4,434 4,696 Sardarshahr Teh~il- 12 Total 1,551 76,728 39,417 37,311 49 13 Rural 1,549 50,060 26,193 23,867 32 14 Urban - 2 26,668 13,224 13,444- 17,205 Sujangarh TebBil~ 15 Total 1,092 103,525 52,496 51,029 95 16 Rural 1;075 63,239 33,125 30,114 59 17 Urban 17 40,286 19,371 20,915 1,366 18 S ujangarh Town .. 26,296 12,514 13,782 19 Cbhapar Town 5,949 2,893 3,056 20 Bidsar Town 8,041 3,964 4,077 Dungargal'h Tehsil:"'" 21 Total 1,156 51,743 27,365 24,378 45 22 Rural 1',151 39,411 20,652 18,759 34 23 Urban 5 12,332 6,713 5,619 2,466 Rajga'l'h Sub,DivisioN 24 Total 2,121 215,039 112,053 102,986 101 25 Rural 2,101 145,784 77,216 68,568 69 26 Urban 26 69,255 34.837 34,418 2,670 Rajgarh Tebsil- 27 Total 845 87,198 46,178 41,020 103 28 Rural 844 72,202 38,416 33,786 86 29 Urban 1 14,996 7,762 7,234 22,721 Churu Tehsil- :{O Total 600 83,007 42,210 40,797 138 31 Rural 1)76 38,789 20,240 18,549 67 32 Urban 24 44,218 21,970 22,248 1,815 33 Ohuru Town 40,047 20,044 20,003 34 Ratan nagar Town 4,171 1,926 2,245 Taranagar TehsU- 35 Total 682 44,834 23,665 21,169 66 3E Rural (81 34,793 18,560 16,233 51 37 Urban 1 10,041 5,J05 4,936 10,914 77 E-Summary Figures by Administrative Units-( Oontd.) ,..-______Livelihood.A. ______Classes .------ Agricultural CI'l"~eS ..).. ------~-. ~ ll-Cultivatol"' of land Ill-Cultinltmg 1.. bollll'f' IV -N oll-('u]tivatmg Administrative I-Cultivators of land wholly or malllly unowned and their dq,' ndantR (,WIlt']" of land, agrJ- Vlllt wholly or mainly owned and t1H,ir dependants ane! thl'1r uppen Churu District 1,897 101,064 89,490 90,719 85,135 1,620 1,456 2,012 1 Total 69,853 685 1,077 1,621 2 Rural 94,133 83,267 75,856 580 6,223 14,864 15,282 935 ~76 435 376 3 Urban 6,931 Ra.tanrlarh Sub·Division 74,377 69,673 1,350 1,213 ] ,495 1,336 1\ Total 33,054 29,507 6:~,OO3 51l,WO 541 4;)3 1,~H 1,149 5 Hnral 31.309 :l7,983 10,774 11,0, :-l 809 760 :Jill 187 (j Urban I,Hi! 1,5::!4 Ratang"rh Teh8il- 9,Sli\) 10,;]33 8tl 7.; 20;] 229 7 Tutal I:l, 1 '!~ 1l.77!! 11,2:\;' 6,703 0,309 13 10 18:~ 213 t, }{ur"l 12,-lc03 :),106 3,864 713 6- 111 I{; !I Grban 7:l(l riH " ~, l~l 2,85~ 69 5S Ifl 16 11) Ratangarh Town .. 154 137 925 1,01 2 (\ 7 Il RajaJdesar Town ;;66 407 Sardarehahr Tehsil- 236 176 12 Total 6,7fiS 5,945 2;;,2:H 20,U8B 367 3n 5,684 19,161 17,73u :25 J.j. 223 169 13 Rural 6,475 .),.. ... 7 3,:WO 342 .)J I 1:3 14 l::rhall 2H3 26J 3,07:J Sujangarh Tehsil- 886 759 15 Total 7,719 6,820 27,124 25,412 824 703 670 598 Rural 7,001 6,107 23,582 21,664 448 :3tW 16 216 161 17 Urban 718 713 3,542 3,748 370 314 10 ti IS Sujangal'h Town •• 150 ll.t 2,394 2,554 37 36 1 19 Chhapar Town 378 3fi5 523 516 9 S 20;; 150 20 Bidsar Town 190 161, 025 67S 330 270 Dungargarh Tehsil- 171 172 21 'l'otal 6,4540 4,96 .. 13,1[;0 13,0-l:l 71 .JA 12,S:H 5.) 4U 168 169 2~ Rural 5,430 4,957 I-t,OfJ7 \) ~lJ III 4 :~ 3 23 Urhan ~4 1.0;'3 Rajgarh Sub·Division 517 561 24 Total 68,010 59,983 16,342 15,462 270 243 333 37:! 25 Rural 62,824 5;:>,284 li?t~5j Il,:!5:, 144 U7 Iill ISH 20 Urban 5.186 4,699 4,090 4,209 U6 IIG Rajgarh Tehsil- 1,906 J,701 20 1() 2iD 233 27 Total 39,311 34,360 5g 31,7 .• 6 1,678 J,4':;7 15 1" H 28 Rural 36,123 " 175 29 Urban 3,lSfI 2.804. 2t1S :lH :{ 17.J. Churu Tehsil-- ]83 12,979 S,83:1 8,li~:? 81 U:2 Iu7 30 Total 14,321 169 3; I:!,\l62 11,599 1\,;;8(; (;.201 -til 'L' 167 Rural ]0 14 32 Urban 1,359 1,380 2,247 :),3:,1 36 51.) :l:J Churu Town 611 583 2,000 2,087 32 45 \\ H 3.t Ratan oagitr Town US 792 247 24.t "' " Taranagar Tehsil- ]a:> J3:l 140 35 Total 14,378 12,-tH 5,:)43 f>,2:!H 169 132 14fi 36 Rura! 13,739 11.929 ;1,U8S 3,G!i;> 84 7~ :n Urban 639 51.5 J,!)55 1,1;3-1 s .• 63 78 E-Summary Figures by Administrative Units-( Goncld.) Livelihood Classe8 (Concld.) .A.. --., Non-agrieultural Classes r..------~------~ -, [10m , ______Persons (including dependants).A.. who ______derive their principal means oflivelibood -'--, A.dministrative V-Production other VI-Commerce VII-Transport VII -Oth' r selvicf'& Unit t:wn cllllivation and miscellaneous sources ~ ,..-:---- _ _A__. ____ ~ ___ ~\ r------..A....------, r-----.....A...------"'\ r------_A._--___ ~ .;::OJ., rn :\Inlvs Females Males Femaks Males ]'cmltles Males FernAIl's (1 ) (19) (20) (21; (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) Churu District 1 Total 15.663 15.536 24,690 25,690 2,662 2.168 31,420 32,054 2 Rural 648 515 1,575 1,783 361 180 2,957 2,684 3 Urban 15,Ol5 15,021 23,115 23,907 2,301 1,988 28,463 29,370 Ral,mgarh Sub.cDivision 4 Total 9.B,n 9,588 15,9112 16,982 1,231 902 20,306 21,259 4 ~,) 5 Rural .- 389 1,207 1,377 223 81) 1,976 1,77!1 6 Urban !l,a.30 9,199 14,755 15,585 1,008 817 18,580 19,480 Ratangarh Tehsll-- '1 Tot[11 ;~,~lO3 3,4\)11 4,:.l02 4,194 539 41U 6,693 7,303 8 H,ural 162 170 251 323 83 24 747 731 9 Urban 3,GH 3.:329 3,951 3,871 456 386 5,946 6,572 10 Ratangarh Town 2,911 2,568 3,113 2,967 436 363 ·J,597 4,990 11 Rajaldesar Tcwn 730 761 838 904 20 23 1,349 1,582 Sardarshahr Tehsil- 12 Total 1, i47 1,778 4,496 4,549 l14 73 3,465 3,413 13 Rurl11 32 30 41 40 36 19 200 175 14 Urban 1,715 1,148 4,455 4,509 78 54 3,265 a,23S Sujangarh Tehsil- 15 Total .. 3,50l 3,77u 5,159 6,084 482 356 6,801 7,120 16 Rural 148 107 561 636 68 8 647 605 17 Urban 3,353 3,668 4,598 5,448 414 348 6,154 6,515 18 Suja.ngarh Town .. 2,499 2.691 3,673 4,372 234 200 8,517 3,727 19 Chhapar Town 403 3S9 763 922 102 86 714 780 20 Bidasar Town 451 588 162 J54 78 62 1,923 2,006 Dungargarh Tehsil- 21 Total ., 771 536 2,105 2,135 96 63 3,547 3,423 22 Rural 130 82 354 378 36 34 382 268 23 Urban 641 454 1,751 1,757 60 29 3,165 3,155 Rajgarh Sub-DiviJion 24 Total 5,841 5,948 8,728 8,728 1,431 1,266 10,914 10,795 25 Rural 176 126 368 406 138 95 981 905 26 Urban ;";,665 5,822 8,360 8,322 1,293 1,171 9,933 9,890 Rajgarh Tehsil- 27 Total •• 606 549 1,951 2,048 :~54 240 1,752 1,613 9 28 Rural 32 39 203 240 .9 ~ 53 229 170 29 Urban 574 510 1,748 1,808 262 187 1,523 1,503 Churn Tehsil- 30 Total 4,650 4,852 .~,172 5,091 1,031 !l92 7,955 8,076 1 Rural 60 39 37 36 33 35 360 428 82 Urban 4,;;90 4,813 5,135 ",055 998 957 7.595 7,648 33 Churu Town 4-,453 ~ ,650 4,870 4,716 988 943 7,089 6,974 3i Ratannagar Town 137 163 265 339 10 14 506 674 Taranagar Tehsil- 35 Total 585 547 1,605 1,589 46 34 1,207 7,046 36 H,ural 84 48 128 130 13 7 392 307 37 Urban 501 499 ],477 1,459 33 27 816 739 79 Local Table-'KA' Infirmities ExP/una/orr :Vore:-There'is only one local table ('fi) which shows the number of persons afflicted by the' infirmit.ios !lamely deaf-mutism, ins"n ity. blindn~s8 and corrosive leprosy by age groups. T 0 T A L , ______.A.. ______zQ -, as ,\uministrative Unit TOTAL INFIRMITIES Blind Daef-Mute Insane Leper ·t YJ ,-- --~'------, ,--~------, ,--__.A.._ ------, ,--__..A ____ , r---~-.., Persons l\I ales Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) ( 12) 1 Churu District Total 1.155 696 459 501 392 95 33 94 30 4 2 Churn District Rural 838 510 328 383 293 60 12 64 21 3 2 3 Ratangarh S. D, R. 488 286 202 220 181 30 6 35 15 "1 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 350 224 ]26 163 112 30 6 29 6 2 2 5 Churu District Urban 317 186 131 118 99 35 21 30 9 3 2 AUE-O AGE 1-4 ,------_.A.______, , ..A.. , 0 Deaf- Z Blind }1ute Insane Leper Blind Deaf-Mute Insane Leper Administrative Unit :i ,~.A._, ,~_ ...A. __ , .. ,---A_, ,_.A.._, ,---"---, ,_..A..----, r--__:""'_--, r ----O.J------., 4l W M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. (1) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) 1 Churu District Total 2 10 6 2 :w:t: 2 1 2 Churu District Rural 2 2 4 2 1 1 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. [.. 4 2 4 Bajgarh S. D. R. 1 2 _.1 5 Churu District Urban 8 2 2 AGE 5-9 AGE 10-14 ..A.. ___ ,------"- , , -""\ 0 Z Blind Deaf-Mute Insane Leper Blind Deaf-Mute Insane Leper Administrative Unit as y-__..A.. __, '0; ,--"--, r---"--~ r--~-, r-..A..--,,"\ 'r-..A..--, ,-~--, ,-./~-,",\ rn'" M. F. :,\1. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. (1) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) f37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (42) (43) (44) 1 Churu District Total 18 7 10 1 1 1 34 17 14 4 11 2 1 1 2 Churu Distriot Rural j7 5 8 1 1 22 10 10 10 2 1 1 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. 12 4 2 1 1 15 9 4 3 2 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 5 I 6 7 1 6 7 1 1 5 Churu District Urban 1 2 2 1 12 7 4 4 1 AGE 15-24 A 0 Z Blind Deaf-1\! ute Insane Leper ai Administrative Unit , ____ ..A.. ___, , _____A ____, 'J;! A A ( 1) ( 46) (40) (47) (t8) (49) (60) (51 ) (52) 1 Churu District Total 32 17 21 4 12 7 2 2 Churu District Rural 29 13 16 3 10 7 1 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. 17 6 10 1 5 4 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. ]2 7 6 2 /) 3 1 I) Churu Distriot Urban 3 4 5 1 2 1 80 Local Table-~KA' Infirmities- -(Oontd.) AGE 25-34 ------"------:"'\ 0 Administrative Unit Blind Deaf-Mute lusu,no Z Oi ,-----"-----, r-----"------" ,----"----, .,., r:n. Males Females Males Females Males Femalos Malee Females (I) (53) (54) (56) (56) (67) (58) (59) (60) 1 Churu District Total 30 19 11 6 19 4 1 2 Chu1:u District Rural 20 14: 6 <\ 11 <\ 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. 16 12 4 2 6 -t, 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 4 2 2 2 5 I) Ohuru District Urban 10 5 [) 2 8 1 AGE 35-44 ,----- .------"------~ Admiuistrati va Unit Blind Deaf-Mute Insane Leper 0 Z .------"--- -~ r ------"------, r------"-----, r----"----, -; '1: Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females rn'" (1) (61) (62) (63) (64) (65) (66) (67) (68) 1 Churn District Total 31 21 6 4 16 8 2 2 Churu District Rural 20 16 4 1 11 3 1 3 Ratanga"rh S. D. R. 14 10 1 8 2 1 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 6 6 3 1 3 1 [) Churu District Urban 11 5 2 3 5 5 1 AGE 45-6-1- ..A.-___ r- Administl'ativo Unit Blind Deaf-Mute Insane Leper 0 , ___ - _..A.. __-----. ,_-__..A.. __ ~ Z r----..A.. ------, ,------""-----, ] Malos Females Males Female! Mlllos Females Males Females (1) (69) (70) (71) (72) (73) (74) (715) (76) 1 Churu District Total 50 40 10 1 10 3 1 2 Churu Diltrict Rural 39 23 6 1 5 2 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. 24 16 2 2 2 4 Hajgarh S. D. R. 15 7 4 1 3 5 Churu District Urban 11 17 4 5 1 1 AUE ;i5-64 ..A. _____ ,,- ---, Administrative Unit Blind Deaf·Mlltp Insane Leper 0 r-___..A._ , ___-..A. _____--., Z , r- --'-"------, ,-~~ "2 'J: Males Females Males Females Male" Females Males Females 00'" (1) (77) (78) (79) (80) (81) (82) (83) (84) 1 Chutu District Total 112 91 9 8 9 5 1 2 Churn District-Rural 89 67 3 2 '( 3 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. 44 39 3 2 4 1 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 45 28 3 2 ., 0 Churn District Urban 23 24 6 6 2 2 1 81 Local Table-'KA' Infirmities-(Concld.) A 01<: 61)-74 ______- ____ .A. ______-_-___-_-, ,------Blind Deaf·Mute Insane Leper 0 Administrative Unit , ___~.A. ____---, Z ,-----"-----..---, ,r----.A.--__, .r-----_A...---~ OJ '0; Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females rn'" (I) (85) (86) (87) (88) (89) (90) (91) (92) 1 Churu District Total 104 91 5 2 10 ! Churu District Rural 77 70 3 5 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. 45 48 2 2 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 32 22 1 3 5 Churu District Urban 27 21 2 2 5 AGE 75 AND OVER ,___ .A., ______,~------~ Blind Deaf. Mute Insane Leper Administrative Unit , ____..A. ____~ , ___,;".o.,,_--:-"I ~ ,-----"------., C-"'----::'"'I :! .. Males Females Males Female!! Males Females Males Females rt.l'" (1) (98) (94) (95) (96) (97) (98) (99) (100) 1 Churu District Total 80 80 7 3 8 ,.:.- 2 Chum District Rural 68 68 4 2 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. 33 82 2 2 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. 35 36 2 5 Chum District Urban 12 12 8 8 1 AOE NOT STATED ,------_____.A. Blind Deaf-Mute Insane Leper Administrative l'nit ,--__:.A.,__ __ , , ______.,.A. __ ----, ,-___.A. __ -_--, , ____:.A. _____-, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (1) (l01) (102) (103) (104) (105) (106) (107) (108) 1 Churu District Total 1 1 2 Chum District Rural 1 ,._. n 3 Ratangarh S. D. R. .-. 4 Rajgarh S. D. R. ... 5 Churu District Urban 1 District Index of Non-Agricultural Occupations. This Table is prepared from the Sorter's Ticket 2. This is a sort of supplement to Economic Table B-III and provides further details of the occupational group 1 m ntionerl therein. The Sorter's Ticket 2 was prepared in : ccordance with the instructions to the Sortc'rs rpproduced below:- 1. Preparation.-You have to prepare Sorter's Ticket 2 only if you have slips relating to any of the livelihood class V, VI, VII or VIII. You are to deal only those slips which relate to self-supporting persons. The slips relating to non-earning dependants 01' uarning dependants would have been sep ,rated already and should not be used at this stage. 2. First operation.-You have first to deal the slips with reference to the principal means of livelihood recorded against question 10. Your Supervisor will give you a list of "MIL (Means of Livelihood) sub-groups"* in the order of importance for which you have to sort. Select not more than ten Pigeon-holes and affix labels bearing the names of the "MIL sub groups" (written out in fl,ll) as gl\'t:.'n to you. The number of MjL sub-groups given to yon will generally exceed ten You should reserve one or two Pigeon-holes for throwing slips which are not covered by the MjL sub-groups shown on the labels. You should then deal the slips with reference to the anSvYer recorded against question 10. In doing so, put together slips containing entries which are written in either identical or very similar terms to ep,ch of the labelled "MIL sub-groups". If you are in doubt whether an entry, in any case is very simiJar or not to the labelled MjL sub-groups, consult the Supervisor. ]J'inish the sorting for one set of MIL sub.groups. Then distribute the slips of one set into individual occupations. Now count the number and "enter" the name and number in columns (2) and (3) of Sorter's Ticket 2. Keep the unsorted slips separate. This completes the first stage of the first operation. 3. First operation (succeeding stages).-You should then take up the slips that remain to be sorted. You should deal them again for the remaining MIL sub-groups given to you in same manner as in the first operation. The operations should be repeated successively until all the slips are sorted for all the MIL sub-groups given to you. Yon may find slips where . the MIL as recorded in question 10 does not fall under any of the sub-groups given to you. You should deal these slips separately in the manner explained above and enter the name and number in the Sorter's Ticket. This completes the first operation. You shonld keep separate the bundle for each MIL SUb-group. 4. Special instructions regarding non-prod'uctive means of livelihood.-Livelihood class VIII will contain slips of persons who derive their income otherwise than through Productive activity. They include all self-supporting persons against whom the answer to question 9. Part two, is '0'. They should be treated as a dir-;tinct group, not falling under any of the prescribed divisions and sub-divisions; and sorted under the following sub-groups, viz.- (i) Persons living principally on income from non-agricultural property. (£1:) Persons living principally on pensions, remittances, scholarships and funds. (i1:i) Inmates of jails, asylums, alms houses and recipients of doles. (iv) Beggars and vagrants. (v) All other persons living principally on income ('erived from non-productive activities. 5. Second operation.-For this operation the slips mentioned in Paragraph 4 are excluded. You' have to deal the remaining slips with reference to the answer recorded in the second compartment of question 9. Affix labels to three Pigeon-holes, the labels being marked * List of M / L sub-groups.-Separate lists of sub-groups should be prepared for use in sorting each of the fuur different livelihood classes V to VIII. These lists should be compiled on the basis of (a) scrutinizing of entries found to occnr frequentlv in the National Register of Citizens and (b) results for trial sorting: by Supervisor and Compiler-check.:-:., . 81 "ErnpJoyer", "Employee" ~1,nd "Independent worker". Take the bundle for each MJL sub group and deal them i~lk' the three Pigeon-holes. You will find "+n" for "Employer", "oU" for "Employee" and ,;~~, for" indupt\udent worker" recorded in the second compartment of question 9. If yon i'i.i:it1 t ]JaL there i:s no entry you should take the order of your Supervi:-5or. When you luwe cor;'pleted the sorting for al\1jL sub-group. you should count the number in "aeh Pigeon-hole and entel' in ,,'olumns (-1) to (6) of the Sorter's Ticket according as the Pigeon hole relates to "r]mployer", "Employee" aud "Independent worker" respectively. 6. l~econ"l opemtion (succeeding stages).--You should take each of the other bundles for MIL sub-groups :'.lld deal them in the same manner as in the second operation; you should enter the "e'l'lt in the relevant columns of the ;:'orter's Ticket. 7. Ooncl'ltsion.--You have now completed all operations necessary for Sorter's Ticket 2. Re-combine all the male slips and all the female Rlips. If yon are sorting sample slips or slips for displaced persons you should proceed 1;0 Sorter's Ticket ::!. If you are sorting general slips you should proceed to Sorter's Ticket 6. After the ~orter completed the ticket and after due check by the Compiler-checke, and the Supervisor, the Ticket was handed over to the tabulation clerk to fill in the Group Code numbers in column (1) .of the form of Sorter's Ticket 2 given below.- Form of Sorter's Ticket 2 Group Oode Full name of means of livelihood Total Employer Employee Independent Number (sub-groups and occupations) worker 1 3 4 5 6 The group code numbers were adopted from the Indian Census Economic Classification Scheme given in Part II-B of the Report. Accuracy of Figures A perusal of this Index shows incredible figures, against certain occupations. This is due to vague entries in the slips regarding the occupations contrary to instructions in ~ome Ctl-ses and entries with correct details in others. The result was that in the tabulation stage the only slips which contained correct details of occupations were sorted under the correct sub-group and its details, while those with vague entries were placed in the wider groups. Another point to be borne in mind is that not all persons following an occupation have been shown against it in the Index, but those ,,;ho follo" ed it as a Principal means of livelihood. Thus if a Ticket Collector derived a greater part of his income from rent of agricultural or other land or building and only n. sm" n income from his service as Ticket Collector, he would not be shown as Ticket Collect )r. The third point to be kept in mind is that these figllrcs, represent only self-supporting persons and not those 'who are partly dependants, thus a young boy who sit~ at a 'Pan shop' and gets som~ pay from the shop-keeper which is not sufficient, to support him, he has to depend upon his fathlC'r's income most1y. Such a man would not i'tppear under the occupation "Sel'vi,:' on Betal Shop". The last but most important defect in the fjgures is due to difference in the terminology prevalent in the different areas of Rf1"jasthan describing an occupation and also partly due to want of e:~orcisc of prorer care in the tabulation stage that names showing same and similar occupations have been shown as different occupations for example "Halwai's shop" and "sweet meRt selling" have ueon shown as different occupations. In order, therefore, to find out t,he actnal strength of self-supporting peL'sons following a particular occupation as their principal means of livelihood, figures against all such occupations should be totalled. On the whole, this Index removes the defects pointed out in the Census Tables published i l, the prevjous Census w~ieh did not show actual occupations but their groups only. 85 Index of Non-Agricultural Occupations, Persons deriving their income as principal means of livelihood from occupation given in column 3. Churu District ,,____ ....-A- ______""\ S,No. Code Number of Name of Occupation occupational group Persons Males Females (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 1 Total of all Divisions All Industries and Services 34,013 28.959 5,054 2 Division o Primary Industries not elsewhere specified 363 270 93 3 Sub-Division 0'1 Stock Raising 269 104 85 4 Total Group 0'11 Herdsmen and shepherds 137 84 53 5 Group 0'11 Cattle grazing 20 63 6 Group O'll Sheep prazing 64 64 7 Total Group 0'12 Breeders and keepers 01 cattle and buffaloes 132 120 12 8 Group 0'12 Cattlo brE'eding 124 112 12 9 Group 0'12 Sheep and goat breeding 8 10 Sub-Division 0°2 Rearing of small animals and insects 5 5 11 Total Group 0'21 Poultry farmers 5 5 12 Group 0'21 Poultry farming 5 5 13 Sub-Division 0'3 Plaintation Industries 57 57 14 Total Group 0'30 All other plantations but not including the cultivation of special orops in conjunotion, with ordinary cultiva tion of field crops 57 67 15 Group 0'30 Vegetable growing 57 57 18 Sub-Division 0'4 Forestry and wood cutting 32 4 28 17 Total Group 0'43 Wooc1 cutters 3 3 18 Group 0'43 Wood cutters 3 a II Total Group 0'44 Cowdung cake makers 2 1 1 20 Group O'H Cow dung cake maker" 2 1 21 Total Group 0'40 Planting. replanting and conservation of forests ( includ ing forest officers, rangers and guards 27 27 22 Group 0'40 Tree planting 27 23 DJvision 1 Mining and Quarrying 24 20 24 Sub-DivisioD 1'5 Stone quan'ying, clay and sandpits 24 20 4 25 Total Group 1-5 -Do-- 24 20 4 26 Group 1'5 \Vorkers Rtone quarries 24 20 4 27 Division 2 Processing and Manufacture Foodstuffs, Textiles, Lea- thers and Products thereof 3,827 2,793 1.634 28 Sub-Division 2'0 Food in!lustries otherwise unclassified il 57 14 29 Total Group 2'00 Other Lod industries 71 57 14 30 Group 2'00 Halwais 71 57 31 Sub'Division 2 'I Grains and pulses 82 74 8 32 Total GrODP 2'lI Hand pounders of rice and other persons engaged in manual dehusking and flour grin:ling 28 21 7 33 Group 2'11 Flour grinding 28 21 7 34 Total Group 2'12 Millers of cereals and pulses 51 51 35 Group 2'12 Flour mill ng 60 50 3G Group 12'2 Rice industries employees _'. 1 1 27 Total Group 2'13 Grain parchers and makers of blended and prepared flour and other cereal and pulse preparations 3 2 1 86 Index of Non-Agrioultural Ocoupations-(Contd.) Churu District ,-_____..A. ______, s. Xo. Code Number of Name of Oocupation ocoupational group Persons Mules (1) (2) (3) (5) (6) 33 Group 2' 13 Gram palchcr~ 3 2 :19 Sub·Division 2'2 Vegetable oil and dairy products 199 168 31 40 Total Group 2'21 Vegetable 0\1 pressers and retiners 199 168 31 41 Grl)up 2'21 Oil pressing 199 16B 31 42 Sub· Division 2 3 Sugar Industries 6 6 43 Total Group 2'31 Gur manufacturers 6 6 44 Gronp 2':n Sllgaroane gur manufacturers 6 6 45 Sub-Division 2'4 Beverages 13 13 46 Total Group 2'43 Ice manufacturers 13 13 47 GroUP 2'43 Tee manufacturers J3 48 Sub-Division 2'5 Tobacco 218 203 15 49 Total Group .. 2'51 Manufacturer of bidis 218 203 15 50 Group .. 2'51 Bidi makers 218 203 15 51 Sub-Division 2'6 cotton textiles 1.2S8 899 339 52 Total Groul! 2'61 Cotton ginning, cleaning and pressing 9 6 3 53 Group 2'61 Cotton carding 9 6 3 54 Total Group 2'62 Cotton spinning, sizing and weaving 544 467 77 55 Group 2'62 Charkha spinning 5 56 Group 2'62 Cloth weaving 467 57 Total Group 2'68 Cotton dyeing, bleaching, printing, preparation and sponging, , 685 426 259 58 Gr'oup 2'63 Cloth dyeing 678 426 59 Group 2'(]3 Cloth printing 7 7 80 Sub·Division 2'7 Wearing aPJlarel (except iootwear) and made-up textile goods ,783 593 170 61 Total Group 2'71 Tailors, miIIiners, dress-makers and darners 658 520 138 62 Group 2'71 Tailors 658 520 J3il 63 Total Group 2-72 Manufacture of hosiery, embroiderers, makers of crepe, lace and fringes 91 59 32 64 Group 2'72 Embroidery on linen, • 65 Group 2'72 Silk embroidery workers 1 66 Total Group 2 74 Hat makers and makers of other articles of wear from textile S 14 14 67 Group 2 74 Cap makers 14 68 Sub-Division 2'8 Textile Industries otherwise unclassified 16 12 4 69 Total Group 2'81 Jute pressing, bailing, spinning and weaving 11 11 70 Group 2'81 Jute bags mnkers II II 71 Total Group 2 82 Woollen spinning and weaving 5 1 4 ~'Il::! \Vorkers in wool 73 Sub-DivisiQIl 2'9 Leather, leather products and footwear 1,221 768 453 74 Total Group 2'91 Tanners and all other workers in leather 15 6 9 75 Group 2'01 Loat.her tanner,) 15 76 Total Group 2'92 CObblers and all other makers and repairers of boots, shoe9, sandals and clogs .a83 228 155 ~7 Group 2'92 LoatheI' shoe mak0fs" 3 3 228 87 Index of Non-Agricultural Occupations-( Oontd.) Churu Diet,riot, ,--_____.A-- ____--, > S, No, Code Number of "Name of Occupation Occupational group Persons Males Females ( 1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 78 Total Group 2'90 Makers and repairers of all other leather products 823 534 289 79 Group 2'gO Leather work 823 534- 80 Division 3 Processing and manufacture-Metals, Chemicals and Products thereof 344 270 74 81 Sub-Division 3'0 Manufacture of metal products otherwise unclassified 303 230 73 82 Total Group 3'01 Blacksmiths and other workers in iron and makers of implements 266 200 66 83 Group 3'01 lron work ( Blacksmiths) 256 200 56 84 Total Group 3'02 Workers in copper, brass and bell metal 33 24 9 85 Group 3'02 Braijs work 33 24 9 86 Total Group 3'03 Workers in other metals 3 3 87 Group 3 '03 Tinners 88 Group 3'03 Tin box makers 1 89 Total Group 3'04 Cutlers, surgical & veterinary inptrument makers 11 3 8 no Group 3'04 Knife makers 11 3 91 Sub-Division 3'04 Electrical machinery, apparatus, appliances and supplies 8 8 92 Total Group 3'40 Manufacture of electrical generating, transmission and distribution apparatus; electrical household appliancetl other than lights and fans; electrical equipment for motor vehicles, aircraft and railway locomotives and cars; communication equipment and related products, inclu ding radios, phonographs, electric batteries, X-ray and therapeutic apparatus. electronic tubes, etc. 8 8 n3 Group 3'40 Workers in Power House 8 8 94 Sub-Di~ision 3'5 Machinery (other than electrioal machinery) including engineering workshops 29 29 95 Group 3'5 :MA.chinery work 29 ~9 96 Sub-Di1ision 3'6 Basic Industrial chemicals, Fertiliser and Power Alcohol 3 3 97 Total Group 3'62 Dyes, explosives and fireworks 3 3 98 Group 3'62 Fireworks manufacturers 3 3 99 Sub-Division 3'8 Manufa.cture of chemical products otherwise unclassified 1 1 100 Total Group 3'82 Soap and other wllshing and cleaning compounds 1 1 101 Group 3'82 Workers in soap factory 1 102 Division 4 Processing ani! m lDubcture-not elsewhere specified 1,904 1,667 23'7 103 Sub-Division 4'0 Manufacturing Industries otherwise unclas3ified 1,103 968 135 104 Total Group 4'02 P.hotogar<1phic and optical goods 2 2 103 Group 2 106 Total Group 4'03 Repa!r and manufacture of watches and clocks 16 15 1 107 Group 4'03 \YA.! ell rept1iren 16 1.; 103 Total Group - 4'04 Workers in precious stone3, precious metals and makers of jewellery and ofmments 8 8 109 Group 8 110 Total GrollP 4'00 Other miscellaneous manufacturing industries, including bone, ivory, horn, shell, etc. 1.077 943 134 III Group 219 126 !l~ 112 Group 42 113 Group 812 771 41 114 Group 4'00 Phi~ti(' work 88 Index of Non-Agricultural Occupations-(Oontd.} Churu District Code Number of Name of Occupation ,-___.A.-----, occupational group Persons Males Females (1 ) (2) (3) (4) (6) (6) 115 Sub-Division 4'2 Bricks, tiles and other structural products 12 11 1 116 Group 4'2 Brick makers 12 11 1 117 Sub-Division 4'4 Ron-metallic mineral products 309 242 67 118 Total Group 4'41 Potters and makers of earthenware 299 232 67 119 Group 4'41 Potters 21)9 232 67 120 Total Group .-_'11 4'44 Makers of other glass and crystalware •• 1 1 121 Group 4'44 Glass goods makers " 1 122 Total Group 4'40 Makers of other miscellaneous non-metallic mineral products .. 9 9 123 Group 4'40 Lime stone humerI! 9 9 124 Sub-Division 4'6 Wood and wood products other than furniture and lilf.tures 474 441 3a 125 Total Group 4 62 Carpenters. turners and joiners 467 484 33 126 Group 4'62 Wooden work 4-67 434 33 127 Total Group 4'64 BaSket makers 7 7 128 Group 4'64 Bamboo work 7 7 129 Sub-Division 4'7 Jfurniture and tilf.tures .. 3 3 130 Group 4'7 Wooden furniture makers 3 3 131 Sub-DivisIon 4'9 Printing and allied industries 3 2 1 132 Total Gr.up 4'91 Printers, lithographers, engravers •• 2 2 138 Group 4:,91 Printing and press work 2 2 134 Total Group ,0. 4'92 Book-binders and stitchers 1 135 Group 4'92 Book-binder~ 1 1116 Division 5 Construction and utilities 1.230 1,017 18'7 Sub-Division 5'1 Construction and maintenance-Buildings 564 521 138 Total Group 5'10 Other persons engaged in the oonstruction or maintenance of buildings other than buildings made of bamboo or similar materials 564 521 43 43 139 Group 5'10 Hcpairers of houses " 521 140 Sub-Division 5'2 Construction and maintenance-Roads, Bridges and other transport works 29 29 141 Group 0'2 Railway gangmen " 29 142 Sub-Division 5'4 Construction and maintenance-Irrigation and other agri cultural works 11 8 3 3 143 Group I') 4 Employees in Irrigation Department 11 8 H4 Sub-Division 5'5 Works and Services-Electric and Gas supply 27 27 145 Total Group 5'51 Electric Supply 27 27 146 Group 5'01 Workers in power house 27 27 It7 Sub-Division 5'6 Works and Services-Domestic and industrial water supply 164 48 116- ]48 Group 5'6 Water bearers 164 48 116 149 Sub-Division 5'7 Sanitary works and services including scavengers 435 384 51 51 150 Group 5'7 Scavengers .. 434 383 151 Group 5'7 Sanitary superdsors .. 1 1 1,270 ' 152 Division 6 Commerce .• 11,867 10,597 554- li3 Sub-Division 6'0 Retail trade otherwise unclassified 3,740 3,186 89 Index of Non-AgricUltural Occupations- (Oontd.) Churu District S. No. Code Number of Name of Ocoupation oocupational grou p Persons Males Females (1) (2) (3j (4) (5) (6) 154 Total Group 6'01 Hawkers and Street vendors otherwise unolassified 172 172 155 G~oup .::-. 6'01 Street vendors and hawkers 172 172 156 Total Group 6'02 Defilers in drugs and other ohemical stores 13 IS 157 Group .~ 6'02 Drug sellers 13 13 158 Total Group ."_ 6'03 Pablishers, Booksellers and Stationers 78 18 159 Group 6'03 Stationery goods sellers 78 78 160 Total Group 6'00 General store-keepers, Shop-keepers and persons employed in shops otherwise unclassified ...... 3,477 2.923 554 1t\1 Group 6'00 General merchants ., 2,15'7 1,702 455 162 Group 6'00 Sellers of pedlars goods 617 642 75 163 Group 6'00 Hardware sellers 4 4 164 Group 6' 00 Gold and silver merchants 290 2~9 1 165 Group 6'00 Grocer.. 9 9 166 Group 6'00 Bangle sellers 70 62 8 167 Group 6'00 Perfume sellers 1 1 168 Group 6'00 Electric goods sellers 1 1 169 Group 6'00 Filigree Bnd lace shop 78 78 170 Group .. 6'OJ Basket sellers 1 1 171 Gro.p 6'00 Toy sellers 1 1 172 Group 6'00 Dye sellers 5 I) 173 Group 6'00 Maohinery goods sellers 18 18 ]74 Group 6'00 Stone selIers 11 11 175 Group 6'00 Needle sellers 4 176 Group 6'00 Wagering 122 122 177 Group 6'00 Furniture shop 59 59 178 Group 6'00 Utensil sellers ._. 9 28 1 179 Sub-DiviSion 6'1 Retail trade in lood stuHs (including beverages and narlDticI) 4,589 4,l14 425 180 Total Group 6'11 Retail dealers in grain and pulses, sweetmeats, sugar and spices, dairy products, eggs and poultry, animals for food, fodder for animals, other foodstuffs, vegetables and fruits 4,089 3,670 419 181 Group 6'11 Milk and curd sellers 60 11 49 182 Group 6'11 Sugar and gur sellers 16 Itl 183 Group 6'U Meat sellers 167 159 8 184 Group 6'11 Keran!l.'msrchants 832 800 32 185 Group 6'U Fruit sellers 445 250 195 186 Group 6'11 ParchE'd gram & ground nut sellers 6 G 187 Group 6'l1 Ghee and oil sellers 221 107 114 188 Grcup 6'11 Confeotioners shop 303 301 2 189 Group 6'11 Salt and chillies se Jlers 6 3 3 190 Group 6'11 Tr~de ill 'grain 2,033 2,023 10 191 Total Group IHI Vendor! of wine, liquors, aerated waters and ice in shops 6 6 192 Group 6'12 Liquor contractors 4, 4 ]93 Group 6-12 Ice cream selh'rs 2 2 194 Total Group 8'13 Retail dealers in tobacco, opium nod gania 14 14 90 Index of Non-Agricultural Oceupations-" ((JQ~td.) Churn District Name of Occupation r------"------, 8. No, Code Number of - occupatiOni'll Persons Males Females group (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 195 Group 6'13 l'obacco dealers 1 1 196 GrOUP 6'13 Canja dealers 1 1 197 Group 6'13 Opium contrac 1,<11 ~ 12 12 198 Total Group 6'16 Retail dealers in pan, bidis and cigarettes 430 424 H 1\19 Group 6'15 Bet el shop 430 424 6 200 Sub-DivislbD- 6'2 Retail trlide in fuel (including petrol) 206 120 85 201 Total Group 6'20 Retail dealers \ including hawkers and street vendors) in firewood, charcoal, coal, cowdung and all other fuel except petroleum 005 120 85 202 Group 6-:::0 Fire 204 Group 6'3 D€'alers in leather III 82 29 205 6-roup 6'3 Dealers in wool 124 124 206 Group 6'3 Cloth dealers 1,397 1,861 34 207 Group 63 Leather shoes dealers 11 11 208 Group 6'3 Jute dealers , ,596 587 9 209 Sub-Division 6'4 Wholesale trade in foodstuffs-Wholesaled ealers in grains and pulses. sweet-meats, sngar and spices, dairy products, eggs and poultry, animals for food, fodder for animal., other foodstuffs, wholesale dealers iii tobacco. opium andganja 73 73 210 Group 6'4 Wholesa.le dealer in gra.in 73 73 211 Sub -Division 6'5 Wholesale trade in commodities oUler than foodstuffs 387 387 ISO 212 Group 6'5 Wholesale dealer in sheep and goats 39 35 4 213 Group 6'5 'Vholesale dealer in cloth 89 87 2 214 Group 6'0 Wholesale dealers in cattle , .255 212 43 215 QroUp 6'5 Wholesale dealers in camel 1 1 216 Group 6'5 Whole~a.le dealers in jute 3 2 217 Sub ,Division 6'7 Insurance, . 6 6 218 Group 6,7 Insurance agents 6 6 219 Sub DiVision 6'S Money lending. banking and other financial business 678 611 67 220 Group 6-8 Money lenel ing ,940 475 65 221 GrouP 6'S Shop assist,ant 1 1 222 Group 6'8 Brokerage , ,135 135 223 Group 6 I Speculation 2 2 224 Division 7 Transport, storage and Communications ~,374 1,842 32 225 Sub·Division 7'1 Transport by road-Owner, managers. and employees conne- cted with mechanically driven and other vehicles (exclu- ding dome-stic servants) Palki, etc. bearers of owners" pack elephant, camel, mule, ass and bullock owners and drivers, porters and messangers, persons engaged in roal1 transport DOt otherwise classified including freight transport by road. the operation of fixed facilities for road transport sucb toll roads, highway bridges, terminals and p lfking facilities _ _ '. • • , 557 533 24 226 Group 7'1 Motor drivers 6 6 227 Group 7'1 Muleteers ,. 16 16 228 Group 7.l Camel driver~ 209 209 2:]9 Gr,1up 7'1 Tonga drivers 5. f)4 91 Index of Non-Agricultutal ~ol1J.tioJiS-( Vonta" Churu District ~_ No, Code Number of Namo of Occupation ,------"------, occupatIonal group Persons Males Females (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) ":30 Group ;-1 g'lllock cart drivers., 153 145 8 '231 Group 7-1 Employeea in Bus 8orvicl' 1I9 119 232 Sab-Division 7"4 Railway Transport 741 7L7 4 233 Total Group 7'41 Railway employees of all kinds except thOle employed On construction works ., 741 737 4 234 Group 1 41 Employees in Railway 716 712 4 235 Group 1'41 Station Master -1 4 236 Group 7'41 Railwa.y pointsmen 2 :2 :237 Group 7 -·11 Railway clerks 238 Group 7'41 RaJlway Engine drivers 4 4 239 Group 741 Employees on Hailway station 14 14 240 Sab-Division 7'6 Postal Services 75 71 4 241 Group 7'6 Employees in Post Office 75 71 4 242 Sub-Division 7-S Wireless services 1 1 243 Group 7'S Wireless servioes 1 1 244 Division 8 Health, Education and public AdministratiOD 3,453 3,048 405 245 Sub-Division 8'1 Medical and other Health services -33S 219 119 2~6 Total Group, , 8-11 Registered Meiical Practitiane1'8 •• 48 47 1 247 Group S'l1 Doctors 48 47 1 248 Total Group ~f'12 Vaidyas, Bakims and other persons practising medicine without being re,istered 55 52 3 249 Grouo 8-12 Vaidyas 55 52 3 960 Total Group 8-14 Midwives 100 100 251 Group 8-14 Midwives 100 100 2112 Total Group 8-18 Compounders 11 10 1 253 Group 8-16 Compounders -11 10 1 254 Total Group S'17 Nurses 2 2 255 Group S'17 Nurses 2 2 256 Total Group 8'10 All other persons emproyed III hospitats ot other public or private eHabIiehmeats rendering medieal or other health services but not including scavengers or other sanitar:r staff_ 122 110 12 257 Group S'10 E[llployaes in DispensarIes 122 no 12 258 Sub-DiviSion 8-2 Educational services and Research 839 '7611 76 259 Total Group 8-22 All other professors, lecturers and teachers 666 804 62 200 GrOup, 5'22 Teachers ., 666 604 62 261 Total Group 8-20 Managers, clerks and servants of educational and resea- rch ill3titutions including libraries and museums, etc, 173 159 14 262 Group- 8-20 F.mployee' in Eduf'ation Department 161 147 14 2tH Group 8'20 Employees in Library 3 3 261 Group .-.. 8-20 i\J'scelJa!lPons employees 9 9 265 Sub-DivisIOn 8-4 Police (other than village watchman) ., 219 216 3 Group 8'-4 l-';mploye,,~ Police Department 214 " 266 '-' 211 " 26i Gronp 8-4 Constables 2 2 " . 2011 Gro'lp 8-4 r,)lice ('.tmel Sowars ., 3 3 92 Index of Non-Agricultural OccupatioDS~-(Contd.) Churu District ,--_____;"o.._ ____-, 1\ No. Code Number of Name of Occupation oocupational group Persons Males Females (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 269 Sub-Division 8'5 Villille ooicers and servants, including village Watchmen 7 7 270 Group 8'5 Patw&ris •. ... 4 4 271 Group 8'5 Village servants 3 3 272 Sub-Division 8'8 Employees of Municipalities and Local Boards (but not including persons classifiable under any other division or au b-diVision 186 142 44 273 Group :-. 8'6 Employees in Municipalities 186 142 44 274 Sub-Division 8'7 Employees of state Governments (but nQl; including persons classifiable under any division or sub-division) 1.838 1,676 163 275 Group S'7 Customs out-post clerks •• 2 2 276 Group S'7 Government employees 1,338 1,186 152 277 Group S-7 Peons 27 16 ],1 278 ~O'l1p 8'7 Employees in Forest Department 13 13 279 Group S'7 Overseers •• 2 2 280 Group S'7 Employees in Tehsils 403 403 281 Group 8'7 Employees in Revenue Department 47 47 282 Group 8'7 Time k~perB P. W. D. 1 1 283 Group S-7 Employees'in Jail 5 5 284 Sub-Division 8'8 Employees 01 the. Union Government {but not inclading persons Classifiable under any division or sub-divi.ion 26 26 285 Group S'8 Employees of Government of India 4 4 286 Gro.up S'8 Employees in Exoise Department 22 22 287 Division 9 Service. not elsewhere S,pecifJed ••627 7,986 1,699- 288 Sub-Division 9'0 Services otherwise unclassified 4,118 a,413 705· 289 Group 9'9 Astrologers 41 41 290 Group 9'9 Labourers 2.714 2,251 463 291 Group .. 9'9 Miscellaneous services 1.827 ·1.088 239· 292 Group 9·9 Ornament oleaners 9 8 1 298 Group 9'9 Contractors •• 27 25 2 294 Sub-Division 9'1 Domestic Services (but not including services rendered b"y members of family households to one another) 2.897 2.382 515 295 Total Group 9'11 Private motor drivelS a.nd cleaners 5 5 2116 Group 9'11 Private motor drivers 5 5 297 Total Group 9'12 Cooks 124 18 108· 298 Group .. 9'12 Cooks 124 16 lOS 299 Total Group 9'10 Other domestic servants 2.768 2,861 407 300 Group 9'10 Domestic servants 2,767 2,360 407 301 Group 9'10 Servants. Superintendents residenoe 1 1 302 Sub-Division 9-2 Barbers and beauty shops-Barbers, hair dressers and wig makers. tattooers, shampooers, bath houses •• 1,105 999 106 303 Group 9'2 Barbers 1,105 999 106 304 Sub-Division 9:3 Laundries and Laundry services-Laundries and laundry servi08s, washing and cleaning •• 376 382 14 305 Group 9-3 Washermen 376 362 14 W8 Sub-Division 34 24 10 '... ')"4 Hotels, restaurants and eating houses 307 Group 9'4 Employees in Hotel •• .u 34 24 l()' 93 Index 01 Non· Agricultural OccupatioDS-( Ooncld. ) Churu District ,--___.Jo.. S, No, Code Number of Name of Occupation occupational group """I Persons Males Females (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 308 Sub-Division 9'5 Recreation Services-Production and distribution of motion pictures and the operation 01 cinemas aDd allisd servi- ces, Managers and employees 01 theatres, opera com- panies, etc" musicians. actors, dancers. etc" conjurers acrobats, reciters, uhibUors oj curiousiUes and wild animals, radio broad casting studious, 296 208 88 309 Group U'5 Employees in cinema 39 38 1 310 Group 9'5 Entertainment works 17 17 Sll Group 95 Bards 9 5 4 312 Group 95 Dancers and singers 229 146 83 SIS Group 9'5 Snake charmers 2 l2 3U Bub-Division 9'6 Legal and business services 6'7 5'7 10 311S Total Group 9'61 Lawyers 01 all kinds inoluding quazis. law agents and mukhtiars 45 48 2 S16 Group 9'61 Pleaders •• 45 43 2 81'7 Total Group 9'62 Clerks 01 laWYers, petitiou writers etc. 9 9 S18 IJroup 9'62 Petition writers Il 9 318 Total Group 9'64 Publio soribes, Stenographers. Accountants. Auditors 3 3 320 Group 9'64 Aooountants 3 3 321 Total Group 9'65 Managers. clerks, servants and employees 01 Trade Associations. Chambers 01 Commeroial Board of Trade. Labour organisations and similar organisa- tion 01 emplOYers and emplo)ees. 10 2 8 322 Group 9'65 Employees in oompanies 9 1 8 323 Group 9'65 Mana.gers Tl'ade Associa.tion 1 1 824 Sub-Division 9'7 Arts, letters and journalism 17 6 11 825 Total Group 9'71 Artistl, soulptors and image makers 11 11 326 Group 9,71 Soulptors •• 11 11 82'7 Total Group 9'72 Authors. editors, Journalists and poets 6 6 328 Group 9'72 Editors 6 6 329 Sub-Division 9'8 . Religious, Charitable and Welfare services 717 484 288 880 Total Group 9'81 Priests, Ministers. Monks, Nuns, Sadhus, Religious mendicants and oth.ef religious worker. 690 457 233 3S1 Group 9'Sl WorShippers 342 215 127 332 Group 9'S1 Hereditary Household servioe •• S42 2S7 105 333 Group 9'Sl Sages (SadhuB) 6 5 1 884 Total Group 9'82 Servants in religions edifices, burial and burniDl g'l"OllUda', pilgrim oonductor. and oerolUDoi.Grs, eta. 19 19 3S5 Group 9'82 Priests (Prayer conduotors ) .. 19 19 886 Total Group 9'88 Managers and employees 01 organisations and institu- tions rendering oharitable and other welfare lervices 8 8 337 Group O'S3 Employees in oow houses 6 6 338 Group 9'8S Servants in inna 2 2