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Flora Hellenica A Willing Contribution to Flora Hellenica Field records spring 2005 by Dr. Rita Willing Dr. Eckhard Willing Dessau January 2006 Published by BGBM Press Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem Freie Universität Berlin Berlin, 2012 ISBN 978-3-921800-71-3 http://dx.doi.org/10.3372/wfr2005-1 © Eckhard & Rita Willing, 2006 The Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem as publisher reserves the right not to be responsible for the topicality, correctness, completeness or quality of the information provided. The information provided is based on material identified and named by the authors. The entire collections are preserved in the Herbarium of the Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem, where the determinations can be reassessed. This publication should be cited as: Willing R. & Willing E. 2006: A Willing contribution to Flora Hellenica. Field records spring 2005. – Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem, published at http://dx.doi.org/10.3372/wfr2005-1 Address of the authors: Rita und Eckhard Willing Augustenhof 14 D-06842 Dessau-Roßlau Germany [email protected] 1. Introduction As in the previous years we hereby want to report on our plant collecting activities in 2005 and their results. By that we want to inform all partners and contributors to Flora Hellenica on the recently collected plant material and on the visited regions of Greece. The plant collection is now available in Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem. This material will hopefully be used for an updating of the published two volumes of Flora Hellenica and for the elaboration of the future volumes. In 2005 we have been able to stay two times in Greece, from May 4th to June 2nd and from September 21nd to October 18th. This first part of the yearly report covers our excursion in May 2005. In springtime we visited mainly mountainous areas of Arta, Trikala and Kardhitsa and some localities in Thesprotia, Preveza, Ioannina, Etolia-Akarnania and Evrytania. In autumn we continued our last two autumn collections mainly in Achaia, Korinthia, Fthiotis, Viotia and Evvia. Localities of both collections are shown in the following map. Fig. 1: Localities visited in year 2005 In springtime 313 localities have been visited. As can be seen in the following figure the majority has been between 400 and 900 m. 3 25 20 15 Fundortzahl 10 5 0 1--49 150- 300- 450- 600- 750- 900- 1050- 1100- 1400- 199 349 499 649 799 949 1099 1199 Fundorthöhe (m) fig. 2: Vertical distribution of localities visited in spring 2005 As in the previous years we have planned our daily collection on base of 10 x 10 km-UTM- squares. Within these we selected typical topographical sites and biotopes and tried to collect all species flowering and fruiting as far as they had been seen and identified by us. At second and third collection points within the same square we tried to avoid doublings. As in the past years we used 6 presses each of them calculated for approximately 50 plants, this means an overall capacity of 300 plants per day. Actually we collected on 19 (of 28) days between 330 and 360 plants. For optimal use of the available capacity of the six presses we had to place in each press between 8 and 12 times two plants between the corrugated cardboard instead of the normal 1 plant. This did not cause any qualitative problem. The reason is that we optimised again the used combination of C-line (3,2-3,9 mm) and B-line (2,2-3,0 mm) corrugated cardboard. Over night we used a continuous change of B- and C- line corrugated board. The drying result over night was such good, that the remaining number of slightly wet plants in the morning had been approximately 30-50 specimen only. After rainy days, having collected really wet plants, the remaining number of slightly wet plants could increase up to 100 plants. To replace dried material it is necessary to open the presses in the morning, to select dried plants, to remove tissue material for example from big-flowering Verbascum and in some cases to turn plants by 180 °. Time consumption for the morning inspection is in the range of 12-15 minutes for each press. The drier the plants the less time is needed for controll. For the further drying it is absolutely necessary to use a different combination of corrugated board using 2 B-line followed by 1 C-line and, additionally taking out one of the four infra-red lamps. These measures are necessary to avoid negative high temperatures. Using this technique quality and especially colour of dried plants, even if they filled the whole paper surface, has been astonishing even. It has proved positively to underlay and to cover the flowers of some species like Papaver, Glaucium, Helianthemum, Verbascum, Linum with one line of tissue. These tissues should be removed after 8-10 hours drying (not really necessary for Papaver and Rosa). 4 All plants are mounted labelled and, as far as possible, determined by ourselves. The labels contain the following informations: Sheet-No.: Family: Species: State, Nomos, Locality, Date Biotope, Altitude Short-cut of Locality, UTM, Greenwich Collectors: Sheet-Numbers of this Locality The determination helps us very much to improve the collection process. Though we are no botanists we try to determine the plants at least until level of genus including all failures an amateur is able to do. We hope to minimize determination mistakes as far as possible and hope that all users will excuse our poor knowledge. For our own quality control it is very important that our plant sheet will be gone through, confirmed or corrected by specialists. Determined species are added to our access data-base and finally delivered to the herbarium of the Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem. Here they are waiting for the neccessary scientific assessment. 2. Localities Thesprotia, SO Vasiliko, 04.05.2005 The 376 132.856-132.986 Krautfluren, Ölbaumhain, Affodillfluren, 330 m DJ 46.47.90, 39°27'05''N, 20°21'35''E Thesprotia, SO Vasiliko, 04.05.2005 The 377 132.987-133.017 Q.coccifera-Geb., Krautfluren, felsige Phlomisfluren, 330 m DJ 46.45.69, 39°26'27''N, 20°21'25''E Thesprotia, NW Mazaraki, 04.05.2005 The 378 133.018-133.044 Krautfluren im Ort, 150 m DJ 46.64.30, 39°25'25''N, 20°22'35''E Thesprotia, SSO Mazaraki, 04.05.2005 The 379 133.045-133.071 Straßenrand, Ackerrand, Eichenwald, Krautfluren, 120 m DJ 46.61.64, 39°24'02''N, 20°22'47''E Thesprotia, SO Igoumenitsa, 04.05.2005 The 380 133.072-133.081 Felshang, Krautfluren, 220 m DJ 46.37.28, 39°27'29''N, 20°20'24''E Thesprotia, N Filiate, 05.05.2005 The 381 133.082-133.115 Q.coccifera-Wald, Felswand, Krautfluren, 100 m DJ 48.48.16, 39°38'45''N, 20°18'54''E Thesprotia, NW Jiromeri, 05.05.2005 The 382 133.116-133.185 Felsige Krautfluren, Laubgebüsch, Q.coccifera-Gebüsch, Platanen, Bach, 110 m DJ 49.10.68, 39°39'56''N, 20°19'10''E 5 Thesprotia, SW Mavroneri, 05.05.2005 The 383 133.186-133.196 Felsanriss, Hartlaubgebüsch, nasser Straßengraben, Krautfluren, 120 m DJ 49.11.97, 39°40'26''N, 20°19'23''E Thesprotia, SW Mavroneri, 05.05.2005 The 384 133.197-133.224 Hartlaubgebüsch, Q.coccifera-Gebüsch, krautige Wiesen, 220 m DJ 49.12.72, 39°40'39''N, 20°19'13''E Thesprotia, SO Kerasochori, 05.05.2005 The 385 133.225-133.239 Schutthang, Q.coccifera-Laubwald, 520 m DJ 49.01.79, 39°40'30''N, 20°18'30''E Thesprotia, SW Kerasochori, 05.05.2005 The 386 133.240-133.301 Felsige Krautflur, Q.coccifera-Geb., Platanen, 530 m DJ 39.92.83, 39°40'44''N, 20°17'53''E Thesprotia, SW Kerasochori, 05.05.2005 The 387 133.302-133.341 Krautfluren, Felsplatten, 450 m DJ 39.82.88, 39°40'59''N, 20°17'13''E Thesprotia, SW Mavroneri, 05.05.2005 The 388 133.342-133.369 Q.coccifera-Gebüsch, Phlomisfluren, 140 m DJ 49.22.22, 39°40'42''N, 20°19'33''E Thesprotia, NW Mavroneri, 05.05.2005 The 389 133.370-133.384 Felsiges Q.cocifera-Gebüsch, Bach, Platanen, 125 m DJ 49.32.97, 39°40'59''N, 20°20'45''E Thesprotia, NW Filiate, 06.05.2005 The 390 133.385-133.416 Krautfluren, Laubwald, Steinbruch, 110 m DJ 48.16.96, 39°37'40''N, 20°19'25''E Thesprotia, SW Aj. Nikolaos, 06.05.2005 The 391 133.417-133.488 Q.coccifera-Geb., felsige Krautflur, Platanen, Bach, 200 m DJ 49.25.83, 39°42'20''N, 20°19'58''E Thesprotia, SW Aj. Pantes, 06.05.2005 The 392 133.489-133.520 Q.coccifera-Gebüsch, krautige Hänge, Bach, 300 m DJ 49.46.39, 39°43'14''N, 20°21'01''E Thesprotia, NNW Aj Pantes, 06.05.2005 The 393 133.521-133.534 Laubwald, Krautfluren, 530 m DJ 49.39.52, 39°44'28''N, 20°20'29''E Thesprotia, ONO Ambelon, 06.05.2005 The 394 133.535-133.592 Platanen, Krautfluren, Felshang. Hartlaubgebüsch, 450 m DK 40.60.04, 39°45'08''N, 20°22'12''E Thesprotia, SO Tsamantas, 06.05.2005 The 395 133.593-133.619 Krautfluren, Platanen, Farnfluren, 430 m DK 40.60.33, 39°45'05''N, 20°22'25''E Thesprotia, SO Tsamantas, 06.05.2005 The 396 133.620-133.651 Straßenrand, Laubwald, 450 m DK 40.51.55, 39°45'43''N, 20°21'50''E Thesprotia, NW Tsamantas, 06.05.2005 The 397 133.652-133.667 Felsige Straßenböschung, Q.coccifera-Wald, Krautfluren, 550 m DK 40.42.48, 39°46'24''N, 20°21'02''E 6 Thesprotia, NW Tsamantas, 06.05.2005 The 398 133.668-133.697 Felsige Böschung, Q.coccifera-Geb., Bach, Platanen, 535 m DK 40.43.10, 39°46'31''N, 20°20'53''E Thesprotia, SW Dhafni, 07.05.2005 The 399 133.698-133.779 Felsiges Q.coccifera-Hartlaubgebüsch, Phlomis, Platanen, 105 m DJ 48.65.16, 39°37'06''N, 20°22'21''E Thesprotia, SW Dhafni, 07.05.2005 The 400 133.780-133.807 Felsige Krautfluren, Q.coccifera-Gebüsch, Platanen, 130 m DJ 48.66.62, 39°37'27''N, 20°22'43''E Thesprotia, NW Rizo, 07.05.2005 The 401 133.808-133.825 Felsig, krautiger Hang, Wassergraben,
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