Deer Resistant Plants 1/3

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Deer Resistant Plants 1/3 Deer Resistant Plants 1/3 garden center Only poisonous plants are completely deer-proof. If hungry enough, deer will eat almost everything else. Usually, deer will avoid plants that are fragrant, aromatic, or have fuzzy leaves. Something new in the garden and new soft growth will be a taste treat, so new plantings may be sampled, but not eaten to the ground. Trees Abies (Fir) Crataegus (Hawthorn) Myrica (Wax Myrtle) Acer circinatum (Vine Maple) Cupressus (Cypress) Picea (Spruce) Acer macrophyllum (Big Leaf Maple) Diospyros (Persimmon) Pinus (Pine) Acer negundo (Box Elder) Elaeagnus (Olive) Platanus (Sycamore) Acer palmatum (Japanese Maple) Eucalyptus Populus (Poplar) Albizia julibrissin (Silk Tree) Fagus (Beech) Prunus (Cherry) Araucaria (Monkey Puzzle Tree) Ficus (Fig) Pseudotsuga (Douglas Fir) Arbutus unedo (Strawberry Tree) Fraxinus (Ash) Quercus (Oak) Betula (Birch) Ginkgo (Maidenhair Tree) Robinia (Black Locust) Calocedrus (Incense Cedar) Gleditsia (Honey Locust) Salix (Willow) Catalpa Laburnum (Goldenchain Tree) Sequoia (Redwood) Cedrus (Cedar) Larix (Larch) Sorbus (Mountain Ash) Cercis (Redbud) Liquidambar (Sweet Gum) Trachycarpus (Windmill Palm) Chamaecyparis (False Cypress) Magnolia Shrubs Abelia Escallonia Pieris (Lily-of-the-Valley Shrub) Berberis (Barberry) Euonymus Potentilla (Cinquefoil) Buxus (Boxwood) Forsythia Pyracantha (Firethorn) Calluna (Heather) Gaultheria (Salal) Rhododendron Callicarpa (Beautyberry) Hypericum (St. Johnswort) Rhus (Sumac) Caryopteris (Bluebeard) Ilex (Holly) Ribes (Currant) Ceanothus (California Lilac) Jasminum (Jasmine) Sambucus (Elderberry) Chaenomeles (Flowering Quince) Juniperus (Juniper) Sarcococca (Sweet Box) Choisya (Mexican Orange) Kalmia (Mountain Laurel) Spiraea Cistus (Rockrose) Kerria Symphoricarpos (Snowberry) Cornus (Redtwig Dogwood) Leucothoe Syringa (Lilac) Cotinus (Smoke Tree) Ligustrum (Privet) Teucrium (Germander) Cotoneaster Mahonia (Oregon Grape) Umbellularia (California Laurel) Daphne Nandina (Heavenly Bamboo) Viburnum Enkianthus Phyllostachys (Bamboo) als-gardencenter.com Deer Resistant Plants 2/3 garden center Perennials Acanthus (Bears Breeches) Digitalis (Foxglove) Oenothera (Evening Primrose) Achillea (Yarrow) Echinacea (Coneflower) Origanum (Oregano) Aconitum (Monkshood) Echinops (Globe Thistle) Paeonia (Peony) Aegopodium (Bishop’s Weed) Erica (Heath) Papaver (Poppy) Agastache (Hummingbird Mint) Eschscholzia (California Poppy) Penstemon (Beard Tongue) Agapanthus (Lily-of-the-Nile) Eupatorium (Joe Pye Weed) Perovskia (Russian Sage) Ajuga (Carpet Bugle) Euphorbia (Spurge) Physostegia (Obedient Plant) Alchemilla (Lady’s Mantle) Ferns (Outdoor varieties) Platycodon (Balloon Flower) Allium (Ornamental Onion) Filipendula (Meadowsweet) Polemonium (Jacob’s Ladder) Alcea (Hollyhock) Geum (Grecian Rose) Pulmonaria (Lungwort) Amsonia (Bluestar) Gunnera (Dinosaur Plant) Rheum (Rhubarb) Anthemis (Golden Marguerite) Gypsophila (Baby’s Breath) Rosmarinus (Rosemary) Aquilegia (Columbine) Helenium (Sneezeweed) Romneya (Matilija Poppy) Artemisia (Wormwood) Helianthus (Sunflower) Rudbeckia (Black-Eyed Susan) Asclepias (Butterfly Weed) Helleborus (Hellebores) Salvia (Sage) Astilbe (False Spirea) Hemerocallis (Daylily) Santolina (Lavender Cotton) Baptisia (False Indigo) Iberis (Candytuft) Saxifraga (Saxifrage) Bergenia (Pigsqeek) Iris Scabiosa (Pincushion Flower) Calluna (Heather) Kniphofia (Red Hot Poker) Solidago (Goldenrod) Campanula (Bellflower) Lamium (Dead Nettle) Stachys (Lamb’s Ear) Centaurea (Batchelor’s Buttons) Lavendula (Lavender) Tanacetum (Tansy) Ceratostigma (Plumbago) Liatris (Gayfeather) Teucrium (Germander) Chelone (Turtlehead) Limonium (Statice) Thymus (Thyme) Chrysanthemum (Shasta Daisy) Linum (Blue Flax) Tiarella (Foam Flower) Cimicifuga (Bugbane) Lithodora Trillium (Wake Robin) Coreopsis (Tickseed) Lupinus (Lupine) Verbascum (Mullein) Crocosmia (Montbretia) Lychnis (Rose Campion) Veronica (Speedwell) Dianthus (Sweet William) Mitchella (Partridgeberry) Vinca (Periwinkle) Dicentra (Bleeding Heart) Monarda (Bee Balm) Viola (Violet) Dictamnus (Gas Plant) Myosotis (Forget-Me-Not) Yucca (Adam’s Needle) Delphinium Nepeta (Catmint) Zantedeschia (Calla Lilly) als-gardencenter.com Deer Resistant Plants 3/3 garden center Annuals Ageratum (Floss Flower) Dahlia Salvia (Sage) Antirrhinum (Snapdragon) Heliotropium (Heliotrope) Senecio (Dusty Miller) Begonia Herbs (Parsley, Basil, others) Tagetes (Marigold) Calendula (Pot Marigold) Hypoestes (Polka-Dot Plant) Verbena Centaurea (Batchelor’s Buttons) Lobelia Vinca (Periwinkle) Senecio (Cineraria) Mimulus (Monkey Flower) Zinnia Cleome (Spider Flower) Pelargonium (Geranium) Bulbs Allium (Ornamental Onion) Eranthis (Winter Aconite) Narcissus Crocus Fritillaria (Frittilary) Scilla (Squill) Dahlia Muscari (Grape Hyacinth) Galanthus (Snowdrops) Ornamental Grasses & Grass-like Plants Carex (Sedge) Lirope (Lilyturf) Phalaris (Ribbon Grass) Chasmanthium (Northern Sea Oats) Miscanthus (Maiden Grass) Phormium (New Zealand Flax) Cortaderia (Pampas Grass) Panicum (Switch Grass) Festuca (Fescue) Pennisetum (Fountain Grass) Groundcovers & Vines Ajuga (Carpet Bugle) Gallium (Sweet Woodruff) Thymus (Thyme) Clematis Lamium (Dead Nettle) Wisteria Convalaria (Lily-of-the-Valley) Lonicera (Honeysuckle) Vinca (Periwinkle) Epimedium (Barrenwort) Pachysandra (Spurge) als-gardencenter.com.
Recommended publications
  • Endosamara Racemosa (Roxb.) Geesink and Callerya Vasta (Kosterm.) Schot
    Taiwania, 48(2): 118-128, 2003 Two New Members of the Callerya Group (Fabaceae) Based on Phylogenetic Analysis of rbcL Sequences: Endosamara racemosa (Roxb.) Geesink and Callerya vasta (Kosterm.) Schot (1,3) (1,2) Jer-Ming Hu and Shih-Pai Chang (Manuscript received 2 May, 2003; accepted 29 May, 2003) ABSTRACT: Two new members of Callerya group in Fabaceae, Endosamara racemosa (Roxb.) Geesink and Callerya vasta (Kosterm.) Schot, are identified based on phylogenetic analyses of chloroplast rbcL sequences. These taxa joined with other previously identified taxa in the Callerya group: Afgekia, Callerya, and Wisteria. These genera are resolved as a basal subclade in the Inverted Repeat Lacking Clade (IRLC), which is a large legume group that includes many temperate and herbaceous legumes in the subfamily Papilionoideae, such as Astragalus, Medicago and Pisum, and is not close to other Millettieae. Endosamara is sister to Millettia japonica (Siebold & Zucc.) A. Gray, but only weakly linked with Wisteria and Afgekia. KEY WORDS: Endosamara, Callerya, Millettieae, Millettia, rbcL, Phylogenetic analysis. INTRODUCTION Recent molecular phylogenetic studies of the tribe Millettieae have revealed that the tribe is polyphyletic and several taxa are needed to be segregated from the core Millettieae group. One of the major segregates from Millettieae is the Callerya group, comprising species from Callerya, Wisteria, Afgekia, and Millettia japonica (Siebold & Zucc.) A. Gray. The group is considered to be part of the Inverted-Repeat-Lacking Clade (IRLC; Wojciechowski et al., 1999) including many temperate herbaceous legumes. Such result is consistent and supported by chloroplast inverted repeat surveys (Lavin et al., 1990; Liston, 1995) and phylogenetic studies of the phytochrome gene family (Lavin et al., 1998), chloroplast rbcL (Doyle et al., 1997; Kajita et al., 2001), trnK/matK (Hu et al., 2000), and nuclear ribosomal ITS regions (Hu et al., 2002).
    [Show full text]
  • Conserving Europe's Threatened Plants
    Conserving Europe’s threatened plants Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation Conserving Europe’s threatened plants Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation By Suzanne Sharrock and Meirion Jones May 2009 Recommended citation: Sharrock, S. and Jones, M., 2009. Conserving Europe’s threatened plants: Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation Botanic Gardens Conservation International, Richmond, UK ISBN 978-1-905164-30-1 Published by Botanic Gardens Conservation International Descanso House, 199 Kew Road, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 3BW, UK Design: John Morgan, [email protected] Acknowledgements The work of establishing a consolidated list of threatened Photo credits European plants was first initiated by Hugh Synge who developed the original database on which this report is based. All images are credited to BGCI with the exceptions of: We are most grateful to Hugh for providing this database to page 5, Nikos Krigas; page 8. Christophe Libert; page 10, BGCI and advising on further development of the list. The Pawel Kos; page 12 (upper), Nikos Krigas; page 14: James exacting task of inputting data from national Red Lists was Hitchmough; page 16 (lower), Jože Bavcon; page 17 (upper), carried out by Chris Cockel and without his dedicated work, the Nkos Krigas; page 20 (upper), Anca Sarbu; page 21, Nikos list would not have been completed. Thank you for your efforts Krigas; page 22 (upper) Simon Williams; page 22 (lower), RBG Chris. We are grateful to all the members of the European Kew; page 23 (upper), Jo Packet; page 23 (lower), Sandrine Botanic Gardens Consortium and other colleagues from Europe Godefroid; page 24 (upper) Jože Bavcon; page 24 (lower), Frank who provided essential advice, guidance and supplementary Scumacher; page 25 (upper) Michael Burkart; page 25, (lower) information on the species included in the database.
    [Show full text]
  • Oberholzeria (Fabaceae Subfam. Faboideae), a New Monotypic Legume Genus from Namibia
    RESEARCH ARTICLE Oberholzeria (Fabaceae subfam. Faboideae), a New Monotypic Legume Genus from Namibia Wessel Swanepoel1,2*, M. Marianne le Roux3¤, Martin F. Wojciechowski4, Abraham E. van Wyk2 1 Independent Researcher, Windhoek, Namibia, 2 H. G. W. J. Schweickerdt Herbarium, Department of Plant Science, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa, 3 Department of Botany and Plant Biotechnology, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa, 4 School of Life Sciences, Arizona a11111 State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America ¤ Current address: South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, South Africa * [email protected] Abstract OPEN ACCESS Oberholzeria etendekaensis, a succulent biennial or short-lived perennial shrublet is de- Citation: Swanepoel W, le Roux MM, Wojciechowski scribed as a new species, and a new monotypic genus. Discovered in 2012, it is a rare spe- MF, van Wyk AE (2015) Oberholzeria (Fabaceae subfam. Faboideae), a New Monotypic Legume cies known only from a single locality in the Kaokoveld Centre of Plant Endemism, north- Genus from Namibia. PLoS ONE 10(3): e0122080. western Namibia. Phylogenetic analyses of molecular sequence data from the plastid matK doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0122080 gene resolves Oberholzeria as the sister group to the Genisteae clade while data from the Academic Editor: Maharaj K Pandit, University of nuclear rDNA ITS region showed that it is sister to a clade comprising both the Crotalarieae Delhi, INDIA and Genisteae clades. Morphological characters diagnostic of the new genus include: 1) Received: October 3, 2014 succulent stems with woody remains; 2) pinnately trifoliolate, fleshy leaves; 3) monadel- Accepted: February 2, 2015 phous stamens in a sheath that is fused above; 4) dimorphic anthers with five long, basifixed anthers alternating with five short, dorsifixed anthers, and 5) pendent, membranous, one- Published: March 27, 2015 seeded, laterally flattened, slightly inflated but indehiscent fruits.
    [Show full text]
  • CINDEX Index
    Index 2000-Feb. 2019 Actaea Ahlgren, Kathy (rose gardener), May A cordifolia, Sep 12:28 09:42 Aarestad, Paul, Nov 16:37 fall bloomer, Sep 18:15 Air plants, Jan 17:18, Nov 14:31 Abies for foliage, Sep 09:14 Ajuga balsamea, Nov 07:12 matsumurae, Nov 15:14 perennial groundcover, Jan 07:17 as Christmas tree, Nov 02:31 pachypoda, Sep 07:12 reptans, Jan 12:11, May 07:24, Jul 18:35 concolor, Jun 03:16, Nov 06:40 for shade garden, Jan 19:35 Akebia quinata lasiocarpa var. arizonica, Nov 06:40 racemosa perennial vine, Jan 18:19 varieties for northern regions, May 11:32 'Atropurpurea,' Jan 16:37 plant profile, Oct 00:10 for winter landscape, Jan 02:31 'Chocoholic,' Mar 17:24 vine for shade, May 18:44 Aby, Katherine (Master Gardener), Nov fall bloomer, Sep 06:12, Sep 12:27 Alcea 13:20 giant, Jul 08:40 heirloom, May 04:31, Jul 15:37 Acer naturalizing, Jul 06:28 for midsummer, Jul 02:14 anthracnose on, May 14:24 plant profile, Sep 11:16 must-have plant, Nov 07:38 'Autumn Spire,' Jan 01:30 for shade, Jul 09:16 rosea, Jan 04:27, Mar 00:37, Jul 08:40, dissectum, Jan 13:19 rubra, Sep 07:12 Jul 15:37 for fall color, Sep 02:25 simplex, Sep 06:12 rust on, Jun 03:18 foliar diseases, Jan 08:18, Mar 00:12, Apr Actinidia Alchemilla 03:10 arguta, Jan 11:38, Mar 00:8 mollis, Jun 04:45 ginnala kolomikta, Jan 11:38 splendens, Jun 04:45 fall color, Sep 02:25 vine for sun or light shade, May 18:44 vulgaris, May 04:31 fall standout, Sep 17:36 Aculeate, Mar 08:8 Alder, Mar 17:24 for hedges, Mar 02:13 Ada Garden Club, Sep 11:10 Alderman, William Horace native replacement for, Nov 16:12 Addison, Betty Ann (horticulturist), Jul 16:12 small tree, big impact, Feb 02:9, Apr beating buckthorn, Jan 18:36 Alexandria Garden Club, Mar 09:12 03:26 elevate your garden, Mar 18:30 Alien plants.
    [Show full text]
  • Laburnum Anagyroides
    All the knowledge. Almost all of the trees. https://www.vdberk.com/trees/laburnum-anagyroides/ Laburnum anagyroides Height 5 - 7 (9) m Crown narrow vase-shaped, half-open crown, capricious growing Bark and branches brownish-green, young twigs green Leaf triple leaf segments ovoid to oval, green, 10 - 16 cm Flowers long pendulous bunches, 10 - 20 (25) cm, golden yellow, April/May, fragrant flowers Fruits pods up to 8 cm in length with black seeds Spines/thorns None Toxicity has toxic components Soil type stands up to calcareous soil Paving tolerates no paving Winter hardiness zone 5b (-26,0 to -23,4 °C) Wind resistance good Other resistances resistant to frost (WH 1 - 6), can withstand wind, resistant to de-icing salt Fauna tree resistant to frost (WH 1 - 6), can withstand wind, resistant to de-icing salt, valuable for butterflies Application parks, cemeteries, industrial areas, large gardens, small gardens, patio gardens Shape multi-stem treem Origin Central and Southern Europe Shrub that grows vertically and can turn into a multi-trunked tree. Usually a conscious choice is made for several trunks when growing this bush. This is done to reinforce the effect created by the flowers. Young twigs are remarkably green. Old branches and trunk turn brownish-green. The trunk remains smooth. The dark green leaf is triple, each leaf segment being 3 - 8 cm long with a blue-green underside. There are a great many flowers in golden-yellow pendulous bunches, 10 - 20 (25) cm long, but the flowers have no scent. The seedpods, leaves and young twigs carry soft hairs.
    [Show full text]
  • Henderson, L. (2007). Invasive, Naturalized and Casual Alien Plants in Southern Africa
    Bothalia 37,2: 215–248 (2007) Invasive, naturalized and casual alien plants in southern Africa: a sum- mary based on the Southern African Plant Invaders Atlas (SAPIA) L. HENDERSON* Keywords: biomes, casual alien plants, invasive plants, Lesotho, naturalized plants, roadside surveys, SAPIA mapping project, South Africa, Swaziland ABSTRACT The primary objective of this publication is to provide an overview of the species identity, invasion status, geographical extent, and abundance of alien plants in South Africa, Swaziland and Lesotho, based on fi eld records from 1979 to the end of 2000. The dataset is all the species records for the study area in the Southern African Plant Invaders Atlas (SAPIA) database during this time period. A total of 548 naturalized and casual alien plant species were catalogued and invasion was recorded almost throughout the study area. Most invasion, in terms of both species numbers and total species abundance, was recorded along the southern, southwestern and eastern coastal belts and in the adjacent interior. This area includes the whole of the Fynbos and Forest Biomes, and the moister eastern parts of the Grassland and Savanna Biomes. This study reinforces previous studies that the Fynbos Biome is the most extensively invaded vegetation type in South Africa but it also shows that parts of Savanna and Grassland are as heavily invaded as parts of the Fynbos. The Fabaceae is prominent in all biomes and Acacia with 17 listed species, accounts for a very large proportion of all invasion. Acacia mearnsii was by far the most prominent invasive species in the study area, followed by A.
    [Show full text]
  • Plants for the Coast
    PLANTS FOR THE COAST WE CARRY THESE SPECIES FOR THE COAST. WE DID NOT LIST ALL VARIETIES AS THEY MAY VARY. N=NATIVE LATIN NAME COMMON NAME ACTAEA BUGBANE AESCULUS CARNEA RED HORSE-CHESTNUT N AMELANCHIER CANADENSIS SHADBLOW SERVICEBERRY N AMMOPHILIA BREVILIGULATA DUNE GRASS ANDROMEDA POLIFOLIA BOG ROSEMARY N ARCTOSTAPHYLOS UVA-URSI MASSACHUSETTS BEARBERRY N ARONIA ARBUTIFOLIA RED CHOKEBERRY BAPTISIA AUSTRALIS BLUE FALSE INDIGO BUDDLEIA BUTTERFLY BUSH CALAMAGROSTIS FEATHER REED GRASS CALLUNA VULGARIS HEATHER CAMPSIS TRUMPET VINE N CLETHRA SUMMERSWEET N COMPTONIA SWEETFERN N CORNUS RACEMOSA GRAY DOGWOOD N CORNUS SERICEA RED TWIG DOGWOOD COTONEASTER COTONEASTER N CRATAEGUS HAWTHORN DIERVILLA LONICERA HONEYSUCKLE N FRAXINUS PENNSYLVANICA GREEN ASH GINGKO BILOBA MAIDENHAIR TREE HYDRANGEA HYDRANGEA N ILEX GLABRA INKBERRY HOLLY N JUNIPERUS COMMUNIS COMMON JUNIPER JUNIPERUS HORZONTALIS GROUNDCOVER JUNIPER N LATHYRUS JAPONICUS BEACH PEA LIGUSTRUM PRIVET N LIMONIUM CAROLINIANUM SEA LAVENDER MICROBIOTA DECUSSATA SIBERIAN CYPRESS N MYRICA PENNSYLVANICA NORTHERN BAYBERRY N NYSSA SYLVATICA BLACK GUM PACHYSTIMA CANBYI MOUNTAIN JADE N PANICUM VIRGATUM SWITCH GRASS N PICEA GLAUCA WHITE SPRUCE PICEA GLAUCA CONICA DWARF ALBERTA SPRUCE PINUS CEMBRA SWISS STONE PINE PINUS MUGO DWARF MUGHO PINE PINUS NIGRA AUSTRIAN PINE PINUS PARVIFLORA JAPANESE WHITE PINE N PINUS RIGIDA PITCH PINE PINUS SYLVESTRIS SCOTCH PINE PRUNUS CISTENA PURPLE LEAF SAND CHERRY N PRUNUS MARITIMA BEACH PLUM N QUERCUS OAK N RHUS SUMAC N ROSA ROSE N SALIX WILLOW N SOLIDAGO SEMPERVIRENS SEASIDE GOLDENROD N SPIREA SPIREA STEPHANANDRA INCISA CUTLEAF STEPHANANDRA N THUJA OCCIDENTALIS AMERICAN ARBORVITAE TILIA CORDATA LITTELLEAF LINDEN N VACCINIUM CORYMBOSUM HIGHBUSH BLUEBERRY VINCA MINOR PERIWINKLE PIERSON NURSERIES INC. 24 BUZZELL RD BIDDEFORD, MAINE 04005 PH 207-499-4992 FX 207-499-2912 EMAIL [email protected] WEBSITE WWW.piersonnurseries.com.
    [Show full text]
  • Water-Wise Plants …Suitable for the Willamette Valley
    Water-Wise Plants …suitable for the Willamette Valley ANNUALS and PERENNIALS Botanical Name Common Name Botanical Name Common Name Achillea sp. Yarrow Limonium sp. Sea Lavender Alcea rosea Hollyhock Linum sp. Flax Alyssum sp. Alyssum Lithodora diffusa Lithodora Aquilegia sp. Columbine Lobularia maritima Sweet Alyssum Arctotis sp. African Daisy Narcissus sp. Daffodil Armeria sp. Trift, Sea Pink Oenothera sp. Evening Primrose Artemesia sp. Wormwoods Origanum sp. Marjoram/Oregano Chrysanthemum Marguerite, Shasta Daisy Osteospermum sp. African Daisy Coreopsis sp. Coreopsis Papaver sp. Poppy Cosmos Cosmos Phlox sp. Phlox Dianthus sp. Pink or Sweet William Polystichum munitum Sword fern * Erysimum sp. Wallflowers Portulaca grandiflora Moss Rose Eschscholzia californica California Poppy Rudbeckia sp. Black-Eyed Susan, Coneflowers Gaillardia sp. Blanket Flowers Salvia sp. Sage Gypsophilia paniculata Baby’s Breath Senecio cineraria Dusty Miller Helichrysum Strawflower Sisyrinchium sp. Blue & Yellow-Eyed Grasses Hemerocallis sp. Daylily Thymus sp. Thyme Kniphofia uvaria Red Hot Poker Verbascum sp. Mullein Lavandula sp. Lavender Verbena sp. Verbena Liatris sp. Gayfeather Yucca sp. Yucca For water conservation information, call the Water Quality Hotline, 503-588-6323. For information or presentations on native plants, call 503-588-6211, ext. 7388. * Native to Oregon TREES Botanical Name Common Name Botanical Name Common Name Acer ginnala Amur Maple Laurus nobilis Sweet Bay, Grecian Laurel Arbutus menziesii Madrone * Lithocarpus densiflorus Tanbark Oak ** Albizzia julibrissin Silktree Malus sargentii Sargent Crabapple London Plane Tree, Platanus acerifolia Calocedrus decurrens Incense Cedar ** Sycamore Pinus sp. Pine Castanea mollisima Chinese Chestnut Pseudotsuga menziesii Douglas Fir * Cedrus atlantica Atlas Cedar Quercus garryana. Oregon White Oak * Cedrus deodora Deodora Cedar Sequoiadendron giganteum Giant Sequoia Cercis occidentalis Western Redbud ** Sophora japonica Japanese Pagoda Tree Cornus nutallii Western Dogwood * Taxus sp.
    [Show full text]
  • Fruits and Seeds of Genera in the Subfamily Faboideae (Fabaceae)
    Fruits and Seeds of United States Department of Genera in the Subfamily Agriculture Agricultural Faboideae (Fabaceae) Research Service Technical Bulletin Number 1890 Volume I December 2003 United States Department of Agriculture Fruits and Seeds of Agricultural Research Genera in the Subfamily Service Technical Bulletin Faboideae (Fabaceae) Number 1890 Volume I Joseph H. Kirkbride, Jr., Charles R. Gunn, and Anna L. Weitzman Fruits of A, Centrolobium paraense E.L.R. Tulasne. B, Laburnum anagyroides F.K. Medikus. C, Adesmia boronoides J.D. Hooker. D, Hippocrepis comosa, C. Linnaeus. E, Campylotropis macrocarpa (A.A. von Bunge) A. Rehder. F, Mucuna urens (C. Linnaeus) F.K. Medikus. G, Phaseolus polystachios (C. Linnaeus) N.L. Britton, E.E. Stern, & F. Poggenburg. H, Medicago orbicularis (C. Linnaeus) B. Bartalini. I, Riedeliella graciliflora H.A.T. Harms. J, Medicago arabica (C. Linnaeus) W. Hudson. Kirkbride is a research botanist, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, BARC West Room 304, Building 011A, Beltsville, MD, 20705-2350 (email = [email protected]). Gunn is a botanist (retired) from Brevard, NC (email = [email protected]). Weitzman is a botanist with the Smithsonian Institution, Department of Botany, Washington, DC. Abstract Kirkbride, Joseph H., Jr., Charles R. Gunn, and Anna L radicle junction, Crotalarieae, cuticle, Cytiseae, Weitzman. 2003. Fruits and seeds of genera in the subfamily Dalbergieae, Daleeae, dehiscence, DELTA, Desmodieae, Faboideae (Fabaceae). U. S. Department of Agriculture, Dipteryxeae, distribution, embryo, embryonic axis, en- Technical Bulletin No. 1890, 1,212 pp. docarp, endosperm, epicarp, epicotyl, Euchresteae, Fabeae, fracture line, follicle, funiculus, Galegeae, Genisteae, Technical identification of fruits and seeds of the economi- gynophore, halo, Hedysareae, hilar groove, hilar groove cally important legume plant family (Fabaceae or lips, hilum, Hypocalypteae, hypocotyl, indehiscent, Leguminosae) is often required of U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • The Black Sea Region — Shores and Delta
    Black Sea region. page 1 European Environment Agency Europe’s biodiversity — biogeographical regions and seas Biogeographical regions in Europe The Black Sea Region — shores and delta Original contributions from ETC/NPB: Sophie Condé, Dominique Richard (coordinators) Nathalie Liamine (editor) Anne-Sophie Leclère (data collection and processing) Barbara Sotolargo (drafting) Ulla Pinborg (final co-editor) Map production: UNEP/GRID Warsaw (final production) Project manager: Tor-Björn Larsson, EEA ZooBoTech HB, Sweden, Linus Svensson (final edition) Black Sea region. page 2 Summary ............................................................................................................ 3 1. What are the main characteristics and trends of the Black Sea biogeographical region? ..................................................................................... 3 1.1 General characteristics.............................................................................. 3 1.1.1 Extent and limitations ............................................................................ 3 1.1.2 Geomorphological and topography ........................................................... 3 1.1.3 Soils .................................................................................................... 4 1.1.4 Climate ................................................................................................ 4 1.2 Present biodiversity status and trends: habitats, fauna and flora ............. 5 1.2.1 Habitats ..............................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Ekonomik Önemi.Pdf
    INTRODUCTION OF ECONOMICALLY IMPORTANT BULBOUS PLANTS COLLECTED FROM WILD FLORA IN SEMI ARID CLIMATIC CONDITIONS OF SOUTHEASTERN ANATOLIAN REGION OF TURKEY Süleyman KIZIL1, Khalid Mahmood KHAWAR2 and Neşet ARSLAN2 1 Department of Field Crops, Agriculture Faculty, Dicle University, 21280 Diyarbakir, Turkey 2 Department of Field Crops, Agriculture Faculty, Ankara University, 06100 Ankara, Turkey Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract Turkey has rich biodiversity due to its topography comprising of plains, plateaus and mountainous regions that have contributed to enrichment of its flora including bulbous plants. Many among these have potential for use in pharmaceutical and ornamental plant industries. However, owing to lack of proper research many among these plants are yet to be evaluated for commercial propagation. Leaves, bulbs and flowers among many plant parts are being evaluated locally as salads, vegetables, products of pharmaceutical importance and flowers for use in cut flower and ornamental plant industries. The study aimed to find economically important plant geophytes that grow in the wild of the South Eastern Anatolian climatic zones. To meet the objective, a field survey of bulbous geophytes of South Eastern and Eastern Anatolia was carried out during April-July periods of 2011 and 2012 years. The survey results indicated distribution of bulb geophytes at altitudes of 640 to 2651m. The geophytes belonging to the genus Allium, Biarum, Bellevalia, Crocus, Eranthis, Fritillaria, Gladiolus, Hyacinthus, Iris, Ixillirion, Muscari, Narcissus, Ornithogalum, Sternbergia, Scilla, Tulipa, Ophyrs and Orchis were collected. After initial screening, it was decided to culture 40 species; the bulbs of these species were planted in the collection gardens of the Department of Field Crops, Dicle University, Diyarbakir for determination of several parameters including, flowering date, duration of flowering time and other agronomical characteristics important for bulbous species.
    [Show full text]
  • A DETAILS STUDY on HYGROPHILA DIFFORMIS Samanta Krishanu* Pharmacy College, Azamgarh, Uttar Pradesh, India
    IJPCBS 2012, 2(4), 494-499 samanta Krishanu ISSN: 2249-9504 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL, CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Available online at www.ijpcbs.com Review Article A DETAILS STUDY ON HYGROPHILA DIFFORMIS Samanta Krishanu* Pharmacy College, Azamgarh, Uttar Pradesh, India. ABSTRACT The knowledge of medicinal plants must have been accumulated in the course of many centuries but it is our misfortune that proper chemical and pharmacological evaluation of most of these plants have not done till now. Keeping this view, a details study on Hygrophila difformis Blume (Family-Acanthaceae) along with phytochemical study have done. It is commonly known as water wisteria. It is a tropical aquarium plant used as environmental ornaments. It rapid growth helps prevention of algae. The plant grows to a height of 20-50 cm with a width of 15-25 cm, & slender lacy leaves and upright growth. It is found in marshy habitats on the Indian subcontinent including Bangladesh, Bhutan and Nepal. Hygrophiloside was found in the aerial parts of Hygrophila difformis. It is an iridoid glucoside having hepatoprotective activity. On preliminary phytochemical analysis Cardiac glycosides, tannins, steroids, flavonoids & saponins were found. It is used as coagulant by tribal people. The aerial parts of the plant showed good antioxidant property and also shows anthelmintic activity, Ethanolic extracts of aerial parts of the plant shows CNS depressant activity along with analgesic activity in mice. Keywords: Hygrophila difformis, Antioxidant activity, Analgesic activity, Anthelmintic activity. INTRODUCTION algae because the plants absorbs a great Under the family Acanthaceae, Hygrophila number of nutrients from the water. The difformis is commonly known as water storage of micro nutrients leads to pale leaves wisteria.
    [Show full text]