Previous Poll Visiting Scholars

1992 2005 Dr. Heinz-Gunter Thiele Leif Group, M.D., Ph.D. Professor and Chairman Professor of Endocrinology Department of Immunology Lund University University of Hamburg, Germany Malmo, Sweden

1993 2006 Donald F. Steiner, M.D. Abner Notkins, M.D. A.N. Pritzker Distinguished Service Professor of Biochemistry Experimental Medicine Section Chief OIIB Molecular Biology and Medicine National Institutes of Health/NIDCR University of Chicago Bethesda, MD

1994 2007 Leonard C. Harrison, M.D. Ali Naji, M.D., Ph.D. Professor of Medicine, University of Melbourne Professor of Surgery Director, Burnet Research Unit University of PA Medical Center Royal Melbourne Hospital, Victoria, Australia Philadelphia, PA

1995 2008 Denis L. Faustman, M.D., Ph.D. Edwin Gale, M.D. Associate Professor of Internal Medicine Professor of Diabetic Medicine Harvard Medical School Head, Division of Medicine Director, Immunobiology Laboratories Southmead Hospital Massachusetts General Hospital Bristol, U.K.

1996 2009 Mladen Vranic, M.D., D.Sc., F.R.C.P.(C) Irun Cohen, M.D. Professor and Chairman, Department of Physiology Professor of Immunology Professor of Medicine, University of Toronto The Weizmann Institute of Science Rehovot, Israel 1997 Jørn Nerup, M.D., DMSc 2010 Professor Robert S. Sherwin, M.D. University of Copenhagen, Denmark C.N.H Long Professor of Medicine Chief Physician Chief, Section of Endocrinology, Yale University Steno Diabetes Center Director, Yale Center for Clinical Investigation

1998 2011 Aldo A. Rossini, M.D. Olli Simell, M.D., Ph.D. Professor and Vice Chairman Professor and Chairman of Pediatrics Department of Medicine University of Turku, Finland University of Massachusetts Medical Center Chief Physician, Childrens Clinic Turku University Hospital 1999 Daniel Pipeleers, M.D., Ph.D. 2012 Professor and Director Matthias von Herrath, M.D. Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology Professor and Director Vrije Universiteit Brussels, Belgium Type 1 Diabetes Center La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology 2000 Michael Brownlee M.D. 2013 Director, JDRF International Center for Diabetic Complications Mark Peakman, M.B.,B.S., Ph.D., F.R.C.Path. Research Department of Medicine and Pathology Professor of Clinical Immunology Albert Einstein College of Medicine King’s College London, UK 2001 Marc Donath, M.D. 2014 Professor of Medicine Dario Vignali, Ph.D. Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes Vice Chair, Immunology Zurich University, Switzerland St. Jude Children's Research Hospital Memphis, TN 2002 Anne Cooke, Ph.D. 2015 University of Cambridge Kevan Herold, M.D. Cambridge, UK Professor of Immunobiology and of Medicine Yale University 2003 New Haven, CT Philippe Froguel, M.D., Ph.D. Associate Professor in Genetics and Endocrinology 2016 University of Lille Åke Lernmark, MD, PhD Lille, France Professor of Experimental Diabetes Lund University 2004 Lund, Sweden Diane Mathis, Ph.D. Head, Section on Immunology & Immunogentics Joslin Diabetes Center Harvard Medical School