Air Environmental Impact
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
E-241 Public Disclosure Authorized Environmental Impact Statements of Improving International Container Multi-model Transportation System Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Aug. 1998 P96 @w-Bd 34 91Ni rI . t R 4 Aff W W w 3 Assessment Section: Environmenfal Impact Assessment Center in Tianjin (Sub-section: Environmental Science Research Center of Nankai University) Assessment certificate number: No.0934 National Environmental Impact Assessment, Class A Manager of EIA Project: ZIiu Tan (Professor & Environmental Specialist) Compiler of TOR: Xu He (Engineer), Z/angli(Engineer), Jia Chunrong (Engineer), Xu Fan (Engineer), Xu Wenke (Engineer). Compilers of EIS: Xu He (Engineer), Zlhang Li (Engineer), Jia Chunrong (Engineer), Xu Fan (Engineer), Xu Wenke (Engineer) Liao hong(Engineer) Wang dali(Engineer) Participators of Project: Xu He, Zhang Li, Jia Chunrong, Xu Fan, Xu Wenke, Zhang Qingming, Liyan, Ren Guozhen, Liu bingyue (professor) Technical Examiner and Verifier: Li Dingyu (Advanced Engineer) Contents Chapter 1 Executive Summary---------------------------------------------1 1.1 Introduction---------------------------------------------------------------1 1.2 Project description------------------------------------------------ --1 1.3 Baseline data of all ICDs ------------------------------------------------2 1.3.1 Natural environment of all ICDs ------------------------------------2 1.3.2 Investigation and assessment of the existing environmental quality of all ICDs -----------------------------------2 1.4 Environmental impact and mitigation plan-------------------------3 1.4.1 Negative impact---------------------------------------------------------3 1.4.1.1 Environmental impact due to construction phase-------------3 1.4.1.2 Environmental impact due to operational phase--------------4 1.4.2 Positive Impact---------------------------------------------------------10 1.4.3 Environmental investments of all ICDs---------------------------- 10 1.5 Analysis of Alternatives-------------------------------------------------10 1.6 Environmental management and training plan--------------------11 1.6.1 Environmental management-----------------------------------------11 1.6.2 Staff training-----------------------------------------------------------13 1.7 Environmental monitoring plan---------------------------------------14 1.8 Public involvement------------------------------------------------------15 1.8.1 Content and form of public involvement--------------------------15 1.8.2 Conclusion of public involvement investigation -----------------15 Chapter 2 Policy, Legal and Administrative Framework--------------21 2.1 China' s EIA policies and laws---------------------------------------21 2.2 Laws and regulations of the project--------------------------------- 21 2.3 China' s environmental protection management organizations--------------------------------------------------------- --- 23 2.4 Assessment basis--------------------------------------------------------23 Chapter 3 Project Description--------------------------------------------- -25 3.1 General introduction of ICDs -----------------------------------------25 3.1.1 The main functions of ICDs---------------------------------------- 26 3.1.2 Analysis of engineering process------------------------------------- 26 3.1.3 Analysis of major pollution source--------------------------------- 28 3.1.4 Assessment contents --------------------------------------------------28 3.1.5 Assessment emphases ------------------------------------------------- 28 3.1.6 Environmental sensitive areas and controlling targets------29 3.1.6.1 Environmental sensitive areas------------------------------------29 3.1.6.2 Controlling targets---------------------------------------------------29 3.1.7 Assessment scope-------------------------------------------------------29 3.2 Description of 11 sub projects------------------------------------------29 3.2.1 Tianjin Port ICD-------------------------------------------------------30 3.2.2 Tangshan ICD-----------30 3.2.3 Qinhuangdao ICD------------------ --------------------- 31 3.2.4 Baoding ICD----------------------------------- -----------------------31 3.2.5 Shijiazhuang ICD---------------------------------------------------31 3.2.6 Cangzliou ICD-----------------------------------------------------32 3.2.7 Handan ICD----------------------------------------------------------32 3.2.8 Baotou ICD---------------------------------------33 3.2.9 Xintang ICD------------------------------ 33 3.2.10 Xiaoshan ICD-------------------------------------------------------34 3.2.11 Huzhou ICD---------------------------------------------------------34 Chapter 4 Baseline data of all ICDs--------------------------------------35 4.1 Baseline data of Tianjin Port ICD ----------------------------------35 4.1.1 Natural environment------------------------------------------------35 4.1.2 Investigation and assessment of the existing environmental quality of Tianjin Port ICD-----------------------------------------------35 4.2 Baseline dada of Tangshan ICD-------------------------------------36 4.2.1 Natural environment-----------------------------------------------36 4.2.2 Investigation and assessment of the existing environmental quality of Tangshan ICD ---------------------------------------------37 4.3 Baseline data of Qinhuangdao ICD---------------------------------37 4.3.1 Natural environment------------------------------------------------37 4.3.2 Investigation and assessment of the existing environmental quality of Qinhuangdao ICD ----------------------------------------38 4.4 Baseline data of Baoding ICD ---------------------- 9------------------39 4.4.1 Natural environment------------------------------------------------39 4.4.2 Investigation and assessment of the existing environmental quality of Baoding ICD---------------------------------------------40 4.5 Baseline data of Shijiazhuang ICD--------------------------------40 4.5.1 Natural environment------------------------------------------------40 4.5.2 Investigation and assessment of the existing environmental quality of Shijiazhuang ICD ---------------------------------------40 4.6 Baseline data of Cangzhou ICD--------------------------------------42 4.6.1 Natural environment-----------------------------------------------42 4.6.2 Investigation and assessment of the existing environmental quality of Cangzhou ICD -------------------------------------------------- 42 4.7 Baseline data of Handan ICD -----------------------------------------42 4.7.1 Natural environment------------------------------------------------42 4.7.2 Investigation and assessment of the existing environmental quality of Handan ICD -----------------------------------------------43 4.8 Baseline data of Baotou ICD-----------------------------------------44 4.8.1 Natural environment------------------------------------------------44 4.8.2 Investigation and assessment of the existing environmental quality of Baotou ICD-------------------------------------------------------44 4.9 Baseline data of Xintang ICD -----------------------------------------45 4.9.1 Natural environment-------------------------------------------------45 4.9.2 Investigation and assessment of the existing environmental quality of Xintang ICD ------------------------------------------------ 45 4.10 Baseline data of Xiaoshan ICD---------------------------------------46 4.10.1 Natural environment-------------------------------------------------46 4.10.2 Investigation and assessment of the existing environmental quality of Xiaoshan depot---------------------------------------46 4.11 Baseline data of Huzhou ICD----------------------------------------47 4.11.1 Natural environment-------------------------------------------47 4.11.2 Investigation and assessment of the existing environmental - quality of Huzhou ICD----------47 Chapter 5 Environmental impact and mitigation plan-----------------48 5.1 Negative impact-----------------------------------------------------------48 5.1.1 Environmental impact due to construction phase---------------48 5.1.2 Environmental impact due to operational phase----------------50 5.2 Positive Impact-----------------------------------------------------------63 Chapter 6 Analysis of Alternatives-----------------------------------------63 6.1 Alternatives of wastewater treatment of Qinhuangdao ICD----63 6.2 Location alternatives of Baoding ICD-------------------------------63 6.3 Location alternatives of Shijiazhuang ICD ------------------------64 6.4 Location alternative of Handan ICD---------------------------------64 6.5 Location alternatives analysis of Baotou ICD----------------------64 Chapter 7 Analysis of environmental economy cost -benefit ---------66 7.1 Analysis of environmental economy cost-benefit of Tianjin Port ICD and Baotou ICD-------------------------------------------------------66 7.2 Analysis of environmental economy cost -benefit of other ICDs-----------------------------------------------------------------67 Chapter 8 Environmental management and training plan------------68 8.1 Environmental management of Tianjin Port ICD.----------------68 8.1.1 Establishment of environmental management index system--68 8.1.2 Responsibilities of environmental management sectors--------68 8.2 Environmental management of other 10 ICDs---------------------70 8.2.1 Environmental management plan----------------------------------70 8.2.2 Environmental management organizations----------------------70 8.2.3 Responsibilities