John E. Eining Chiei

Murray City's Code Banning Pet Stores

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(BO l I 57"6-(dilO I 1020 E P1r1111 '1·r Roc1d I l)r;ip1'r, UT 84tl20 ORDINANCE NO. ---

AN ORDINANCE ENACTING SECTION 6.16.070 OF THE MURRAY CITY MUNICIPAL CODE RELATING TO THE SALE OF DOGS, CATS, AND RABBITS AT PET SHOPS, RETAIL BUSINESSES, OR OTHER COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENTS WITHIN MURRAY CITY.

PREAMBLE Pet stores, retail businesses, and other commercial establishments selling live animals have traditionally been a sales outlet for young dogs, cats, and rabbits bred in substandard breeding facilities often referred to as "puppy mills", "kitten mills", and "rabbit mills" which mass-produce animals for sale to the public. Animals born and raised at these types of facilities are often subjected to: over­ breeding and inbreeding; minimal to non-existent veterinary care; lack of adequate food, water, and shelter; lack of socialization; lack of adequate space; and the euthanization of unwanted animals. The inhumane conditions in facilities such as these may lead to health and behavioral issues in those animals, which many consumers are unaware of when purchasing animals. These health and behavioral issues, which may not present themselves until years after the purchase of the animals, can impose exorbitant financial and emotional costs on consumers. The Murray City Municipal Council believes that regulating the retail sale of dogs, cats, and rabbits within the City will promote community awareness of animal welfare, and , in turn, will foster a more humane environment in the City. These regulations will also reduce impulse purchases of pets, which can lead to abandonment or mistreatment of the animals once they have outgrown their initial appeal, as well as reduce the costs of sheltering and euthanizing unwanted problem pets. The City Council has thus determined that it is in the best interest of the City's residents to adopt this ordinance to regulate the retail sale of dogs, cats, and rabbits within the City. BE IT ENACTED BY THE MURRAY CITY MUNICIPAL COUNCIL: Section 1. Purpose. The purpose of this ordinance is to enact Section 6.16.070 of the Murray City Municipal Code relating to the sale of dogs, cats, and rabbits at pet shops, retail businesses, or other commercial establishments. Section 2. Enactment of Section 6. 16. 070 of the Murray City Municipal Code. Section 6.16.070 of the Murray City Municipal Code relating to the sale of dogs, cats, and rabbits at pet shops, retail businesses, or other commercial establishments shall be enacted to read as follows:

6.16.070 Sale of Dogs, Cats, and Rabbits at Commercial Animal Establishments A. Purpose. The purpose of this Ordinance is to protect the citizens of the City who may purchase dogs, cats, or rabbits from a pet shop, retail business, or other commercial establishment, by reducing the emotional and financial burdens on consumers who unwittingly buy mill-bred pets, and to reduce the costs to the City of sheltering and euthanizing unwanted problem pets.

B. Definitions. For the purposes of th is section, the following words shall have the following meanings:

1. "Certificate of Source" means any document from the source animal shelter, animal control agency, humane society, or non-profit rescue organization declaring the source of the dog, cat, or rabbit on the premises of the pet shop, retail business, or other commercial animal establishment.

2. "Non-Profit Animal Rescue Organization" means any non-profit organization that has tax exempt status under Section 501 (c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code, whose mission and practice is, in whole or in significant part, the rescue and placement of dogs, cats, or rabbits.

C. It is unlawful to display, offer for sale, deliver, barter, auction, give away, transfer, or sell any live dog, cat, or rabbit in any pet shop, retail business, or other commercial establishment located in Murray City, unless the dog, cat, or rabbit was obtained from a city or county animal shelter or animal control agency, a humane society, or a non-profit animal rescue organization.

D. All pet shops, retail businesses, or other commercial animal establishments selling dogs, cats, or rabbits shall maintain a certificate of source for each of the animals and make it available upon request to animal control officers, law enforcement, code enforcement officers, or any other city employee charged with enforcing the provisions of this section.

E. This section shall not apply to the display, offer for sale, delivery, bartering, auction, giving away, transfer, or sale of dogs, cats, or rabbits from the premises on which they were bred and reared .

F. Nothing in this section shall prevent the owner, operator, or employees of a pet shop, retail business, or other commercial establishment located in the City from providing space and appropriate care for animals owned by a city animal shelter or an imal control agency, humane society, or non-profit animal rescue organization and maintaining those animals at the pet shop, retail business, or other commercial animal establishment for the purpose of public adoption.

G. A violation of this section shall be a Class C Misdemeanor. Each dog, cat, or rabbit sold or offered for sale in violation of this section shall constitute a separate offense.

Section 3. Effective date. This Ordinance shall take effect upon first publication.

PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED by the Murray City Municipal Council on this __ day of ______, 2018. MURRAY CITY MUNICIPAL COUNCIL

Diane Turner, Chair

ATTEST:

Jennifer Kennedy, City Recorder

MAYOR'S ACTION: Approved

DATED this __ day of ____, 2018.

D. Blair Camp, Mayor

ATTEST:

Jennifer Kennedy, City Recorder

CERTIFICATE OF PUBLICATION

I hereby certify that this Ord inance, or a summary hereof, was published according to law on the_ day of , 2018.

Jennifer Kennedy, City Recorder John E. Eining Chiei

Salt Lake County's Code Banning Pet Stores

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SALT LAKE COUNTY ORDINANCE

ORDINANCE NO. ------' 2015

AN ORDINANCE OF THE LEGISLATIVE BODY OF SALT LAKE COUNTY, , ENACTING SECTION 8.03.035 OF THE SALT LAKE COUNTY CODE OF ORDINANCES, 2001, RELATING TO TIIE SALE OF DOGS, CATS AND RABBITS AT COMMERCIAL ANIMAL ESTABLISHMENTS IN SALT LAKE COUNTY

The County Legislative Body of Salt Lake County ordains as follows:

SECTION I. The amendments made herein are designated by underlining the new words.

SECTION II. Section 8.03.035 of the Salt Lake County Code of Ordinances, 2001, is enacted to read as follows:

8.03.035 Sale of dogs, cats and rabbits at commercial animal establishments.

A. It is unlawful for any person to display, offer for sale, deliver, barter, auction, give away, transfer, or sell any live dog, cat or rabbit in any pet shop, retail business, or other commercial animal establishment located in the County, unless the dog, cat, or rabbit was obtained from an animal shelter. All pet shops, retail businesses, or other commercial animal establishments selling dogs, cats, or rabbits shall maintain a certificate of source for each of the animals and make it available upon request to animal control officers, law enforcement, code compliance officials or any other County or other employee charged with enforcing the provisions of this section.

B. For purposes of this section, a certificate of source is defined as any document from the source animal shelter declaring the source of the dog, cat, or rabbit on the premises of the pet shop, retail business or other commercial animal establishment. C. This section shall not apply to the display, offer for sale, delivery, bartering, auction, giving away, transfer. or sale of dogs, cats or rabbits from the premises on which they were bred and reared.

D. Nothing in this section shall prevent the ovmer, operator, or employees of a pet shop, retail business, or other commercial animal establishment located in the County from providing space and appropriate care for animals owned by an animal shelter and maintaining those animals at the pet shop, retail business. or other commercial animal establislunent for the purpose of public adoption.

SECTION III. This ordinance shall become effective fifteen ( 15) days after its passage and upon at least one publication of the ordinance or a summary thereof in a newspaper published and having general circulation in Salt Lake County.

APPROVED and ADOPTED this __ day of ______., 2015.

SALT LAKE COUNTY COUNCIL:

By: ------Richard Snelgrove, Chair Date: ------ATTEST:

Sherrie Swensen Salt Lake County Clerk

APPROVED AS TO FORM:

Ad~~ Deputy District Attorney Date: 72\j d)-l 2~ n-

2 Staff is recommending approval of the Big Willow Creek Phase 1 Final Plat with the below conditions. Please note condition number 6 has been modified from what was in the staff report:

1. That all requirements of the Draper City Engineering, Public Works, Building, Planning, and Fire Divisions are satisfied throughout the development of the site and the construction of all buildings on the site, including permitting. 2. That all requirements of the geotechnical report are satisfied throughout the development of the site and the construction of all buildings on the site. 3. Any deviations to the road alignment as represented in Phase 1A will require an amendment to the Phase 1A plat. 4. Recordation of the Phase 1A mylar shall occur prior to the recordation of the Phase 18 mylar. 5. Dead end streets that are greater than 150' will require a temporary turn-a-round until the connection is made at a future date. 6. The developer shall submit to the City a wetlands delineation that meets the requirements of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the Draper City Engineering Division for any potential wetlands on city property or on property that will be dedicated to the city. Draper City will not issue a land disturbance permit for any portion of the project on city property or on property that will be dedicated to the city that has potential wetlands until this condition of approval has been satisfied. Any requirements for wetland mitigation shall be the sole responsibility of the developer. 7. The final authorized connection permit from UDOT for the public street connection of Wildry Way to 11400 South is submitted to the City prior to the issuance of building permits. 8. Approval of the final plat constitutes City approval of the updated design for the entrance road cross section as approved by UDOT. DRAPER CITY

PLANNING COMMISSION SUMMARY

MEETING DATE: September 13 , 2018

PRESENT: Chairperson Andrew Adams Vice Chairperson Scott McDonald Planning Commissioners John Van Hoff, Traci Gundersen and Craig Hawker Alternates Lisa Fowler and Gary Ogden

ABSENT: Planning Commissioner Kent Player Alternate Mary Squire

STAFF PRESENT: Christina Oliver, Mike Barker, Maryann Pickering, Jennifer Jastremsky, and Brien Maxfield

1. Public Hearing: Carter Zone Map Amendment A request by Shane and Andrea Carter, for a zoning map amendment, known as the Carter Rezone to change the zoning from RAI (ResidentialAgricultural, 40,000 square foot minimum) to RA2 (ResidentialAgricultural, 20,000 square foot minimum) at approximately 690 E. 12100 South. Staff contact: Maryann Pickering, [email protected]. Application: MA-244-2018

Request approved. Unanimous vote.

2. Public Hearing: Broderick Zone Map Amendment The applicant is requesting approval of a zoning map amendment from RA 1 to RA2. The property is located at 626 E 12100 S. Staff Contact is Dan Boles, [email protected] or (801)576-6335. Application #MA-235-2018.

Request approved. Unanimous vote.

3. Public Hearing: Irvine Office Park Text Amendment and Zone Change A request by Scott Irvine to amend the text of Section 9-18 of the Draper City Municipal Code by adopting a new CSD zone called Irvine Office Park Commercial Special District (CSD-IOP), and to rezone the subject property from CBP, A5 and Ml to CSD-IOP. The property is located at 440 W. 13800 S. and contains 21.72 acres. Staff contact: Dennis Workman, [email protected] Applications TA-210-2018 and MA-211-2018.

Request approved. Unanimous vote.

C.Oliver 9.13.20 18 Page 1 of2 4. Public Hearing: 136 Center Addition Text Amendment and Zoning Map Amendment On the request of Ryan Simmons, representing Boyer Company, to amend the 136 Center Commercial Special District (CSD-136C) to add 1.71 acres of property to the overall district acreage and provide updated concept plans showing the new property layout and a rezone to change the zoning on the property located at 28 West 13775 South from Ml (Light Manufacturing) to the CSD-136C zone. Staff report by Jennifer Jastremsky, [email protected], Application TA-76-2018 and MA-75- 2018.

Request approved. Unanimous vote.

5. Public Hearing: Crossgrove House Amended Subdivision On the request of Steve Waldrip, representing Neiland Kathryn Hughes, to amend the Crossgrove House Subdivision located at 12726 South Boulter St in order to adjust setback lines on Lot 2. Staff report by Jennifer Jastremsky, [email protected], Application SUB-221-2018

Request approved. Unanimous vote.

6. Public Hearing: Townhomes at Draper Landing Preliminary Plat A request by Reid Dickson for re-approval of the preliminary plat for Townhomes at Draper Landing. The property is located at 145 E. Steep Mountain Dr. Staff contact: Dennis Workman, [email protected] Application SUB-251-2018

Request approved. Unanimous vote.

7. Public Hearing: TriView 1 Site Plan Request On the request of Tim Soffe, representing Think Architecture, for a Site Plan for a mixed use building on 6.87 acres located at 12620 South Pony Express Rd. Staff report by Jennifer Jastremsky, j ennifer.j astremsky, Application 15 071 O- l 2620SPony Express Rd-1.

Request approved. Unanimous vote.

8. Public Hearing: Title 9 and 17 Subdivision Review Process Technical Changes Text Amendment On the request of Draper City, to amend Draper City Municipal Code Section 9-4-030 and 17-1-070 in order to clarify the subdivision review process. Staff report by Christina Oliver, [email protected].

Request approved. Unanimous vote.

9. Public Hearing: Title 9 Chapter 26 Sign Definition and Approval, Permit, Applications, and Enforcement Changes Text Amendment On the request of Draper City to amend DCMC Sections 9-26-030 and 9-26-050 in order to create a new permit type for signs called a Change of Sign Face. Staff report by Christina Oliver, [email protected].

Request approved. Unanimous vote.

C.Oliver 9.13.2018 Page 2 of2 REGIONAL VISION FOR THE POINT OF THE MOUNTAIN STATE OF UTAH POINT OF THE MOUNTAIN DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION ~ ~mEnvision ,:; Uta h !,:.. ·.·.-.,;;, ....; 1:. 0 Highry-trained workforce The quality of Utah's workforce is the number one factor e,,,, New north-south in attracting. retaining. and growing high-paying 'innovation economy" jobs The desired workforce is V boulevard diverse and highly educated. with a focus on in-demand A new north-south road fto11, Bangerter Highway fields While a portion of this workforce will in Draper to 2100 North in Lehi will serve as an undoubtedly be generated by attracting workers from alternative to 1-15. Mountain View. and Redwood out of state. Utahnscan fill the bulk of these jobs if they Road. This new boulevard or main street will have the required skills. Draper TRAX include public transportation in a dedicated right·of·way. It will encourage active transportation. stimulate growth of urban centers. and provide an alternative for shorter. local trips,

Improved air quality -f t) & reduced resource use :0 1- Employers and Utahm increasingly demand a Street networks efficiently move )> sustainable approach to natural resou1ces like air. people and goods Connected z water. and energy The Point of the Mountain can arterials. collectors. and local streets demonsuate sustainability by facilitating electric provide multiple alternative travel z w vehicle use. promoting non-automobile travel. routes and enhance walking and (/) reducing air emissions and energy use in Redwood biking. Additional crossings of the ~ buildings. using water-wise landscaping, and Road and 1-15will be "'O z implementing new technologies 0 0 Connected trails, parks. 0 :0 and open space Public transportation moves people. addresses air ~ The Point of the Mountain is already home to quality. fosters high-quality urban centers. - extensive open spaces and trails. piuagliding. Improves affordability, and attracts 'innovation ~ and the Jordan Aiver Continued economy employers and employees As ~ > implementation of thoughtful and ambitious connected. shared. and autonomous vehicles trail. park, and open space planning will revolutionize travel. FrontAunner will increasingly - z establish a 1NOrld-class network for people and se1ve as a backbone for long-distance trips. Light 0 UJ wildlife. connecting the mountain ranges and rail and/or 'micro-transit' options will Improve the Jordan Rivor TraverS"e local mobility. Mounfqin z

camp Wiltlams ~ North-south & east-west throughput an.d West Travers.e The Point of the Mountain bottleneck limits transportation OpenSJ;?ace connections between Salt Lake and Utah counties It is essential Vibrant urban centers to maximize the capacity of Mountain View. Redwood Road. 1-15. 0 FrontRunne,. and light rail High-speed east-west connections Vibrant places inclllde housing.jobs. shops. between 1-15and Mountain View are also needed to increase amenities. and open space. They bring east-west capacity In addition to 2100 North and Bange,ter destinations closer to home. shorten driving Highway. a n"'w connection closer to the county lin@ should be trips. increase the convenience of walking explored z and biking. and improve affordability by l) diversifying housing types The prison and other large sites at the Point of the Mountain .lre ideal fo1 the creation of major urban -V) centers. without disrupting existing w single-family neighborhoods 0 ~ Catalytic center at Jobs close to where people live W the prfson site 0 The Dr aper prison site's 700 acres hold Jobs and housing in close proximity reduce commuting tremendous opportunity for catalyzing distances, decrease traffic volumes during peak hours. growth in high-paying jobs by (1) ~ improves air quality. lower travel times and P.Xpenditures. and establishing a nationally-known research enhance quality of life While housing is needed in proximity and university p,esence. {21 attracting - to east·sidejobs In both Utah and Salt Lake counties.jobs are (3) marquee employer~. and creating a needed in proximity to west-side housing In both counties high-quality urban center that attracts Completing west-side infrastructure like the Mountain View Major Centers Microtransit employers and employees. Corridor will improve the west side's attractiveness for jobs Circulator TRAX Line A variety of community C North-South Research and and housing types New TRAX line Boulevard university presence z Establishing a nationally-recognized research A variety of commu11ity and housing FrontRunner Freeways and university presence will catalyze growth types ensures housing affordability and UJ in high-paying jobs by strengthening the a high quality of life that matches what innovation workforce. spurring ,esearch and Uta hns want Jnd can afford Such l) Transit Corridor Major Roads technology transfer. and creating a wow" variety Includes single-family suburbs UJ Preservation factor to brand the area and the state as a and walkable commu11ities in Open Space place to be neighhorhood. community. and urban ....I Rapid Transit cem ers. Trail Connections - - VISION FOR THE POINT OF THE MOUNTAIN

STATEOF UTAH POINT OF THE MOUNTAIN DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION DRAPER PRISON SITE PLACEMAKING EXAMPLE !J m[,I] Envision ~m Utah I •• " 0 Highly-trained workforce A strong presonco fa• education , including higher education. trains Ulahns for the f) New north-south boulevard innovation jobs of th"1 futu1e Industry. school A new boulevard links the Bangerter Highway 600 districts. higher education. and others West inrerchange to Porter Rockwell Boulevard collaborate to maximize impact. Companies and continues south to Lehi 2100 North Tho road have access to ~ludent labor. while students accommodates bicycl.r.s. pedestrians. and public can e~perience hands-on learning in tran~portation and carrie$ local trips without using research and industry freeway capacity. This boulevard connects at the p1ison site. making the site a gateway for this ·main streer· connection between Utah and S:ilt Lake counti.r.s Improved air quality 8 & reduced resource use -I Th@place bet:ornes a demonstration site for Q Connected street network 1- sustainability Energy efficiency. on-site energy A dispersed street network promotes ::c generation and storage. and low-emission walking. I.liking. an~i public transµortation )> z appliances imp1ove air quality. along with and provides alternative travel routes A new electr;c vehidA ch~rging inf,astructure and road across 1-15 at 13800 South improves w preferred parking Public. trar,sportation. connectivity to the east. and the new z proximity of hous'ng 10 jobs and amenities. and north-south boulevard improv.r.s connectivity u, w.;ilkable design reduce driving Water-wise to the ~outh Tliis pl~n for the Draper Prison ~ hrndscaping means less water is needed. Lt.I Site p,ioritizes a well-connected street network that is easy to understand and 1J z 0 LAT~t.-1-:,n ~,~ll..lt'IC- navi<;1ate for residents. employees and others " who travel to and through the site 0 0 l1Wlil'l~U't""'1 A Connected trails, parks, ~.,., ::c a V and open space . 0 World-class public transit Located near two maior mountain .(...... ~ 1 - ranges. key open spa~e and trail Lig 1t rail or similar mode connects the S.ftt)lc-h""'!:, ~ > sy~t4"ffi$, and the Jordan Flive1 Parkway, site to the TRAX Blue Lin.r.. the Dr.ir~r tti.)hO.otil)'Ot"'Gt ~ z the site is an ideal meeting point for FrontAunne, station. and points north diverse types of recreation A network and south. /\ micro-transit shuttle - circulates throughout the ~ite and to w or parks. trails. and open space$ Tt~)ltf•<1nt<>'f1c~ 0 provides quality of life and allows travel the l'rontAunner station to provide lOiJtO..,~Offiw by foot o, bicycle. A portion of the on-demand. convenient mobility. A (Mc z existing prison is preserved to provide vehicle in its own lane runs north and historic comext and authenticity . Op,t11$fi•« $<.>I.Ith~long the new boulevard t:::I lnduul\.i W1'600S flll,i Ol'fic'cli'.ocr,,IU•.,. ~IN~vs.e '· l ma ll North-south and Vibrant urban centers 0 () r:::J C..Wpwlfrl.r east-west throughput A vibrant urban area includes jobs. shopping. j The new north-south boulevard irnp1oves housing. and amenities in a walkable sotting :! fto12-400 0 throughput by allowing local ttips to avoid close to public transpor1ation. People can ~.~ traveling on a freeway. Access to Bangerter travel conve11ionlly with or without a car and Highway and to 1·15 is also excellent z enjoy a vibrant environment for living. wo,king. or playing The .orison site offers a l) diverse rangP- of housing types. transportation opportunities. and amenities - without signifi~a11t disruption of nea1 by single-family neighborhoods t!\. Catalytic center at W the prison site lncc,ntiv"'~ and othe, C, Jobs close to where people rive mechanisms are utilized to Job$ and housing are close togethe1 on the locat.r. one or more marquee site. and housing in surrounding ~mployers on the site The corY1m1.1nities is also p,oximate and marquee ernploy,;,rs attract 1J well-connected through roads and public oth"1r job$, as well as ::0 tr.;insporlation. including existing employees Siles are available automobile and FrontRunne, corridors and for jobs in urban. mixed-use -(I) planned TRAX lines settings as well as in more campus-style settings. There are also oµportunities for st.;irt·ups. 0z

A nationally-1ecognized researt:h presence cre.:ltes a ·wow· factor that attracts employers and employees and contains op.r.11 space that is appealing and i-npo,tant tc residents Research and technology transfer also boos1s jot> growth. as does the skilled workforce that is t1ained tho,0 This un;versity p1e$ence is c Iearly vis;ble and accessible from 1-15 9/18/18, 3 :54 PM

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Loot~ 1.ft lN oorthft•t co.rn•r o:f t>w ~ l/4... SW l/4, Sec. a. T. -4 s .. a. l E •• of the t.A:hi qlil&draqle, ii a.n cntcrop al fria..ble 1D well ui.wt9141d tv;rt nposttd Sn ,mt bollom of a wa.sh, underlyizla Alpine udim-.~. The bcodJnc. atrlktac N. so" w. and diPP1nc as0 S. , indicnea -UAJ'ld feri. TIie. qtUr\Ut• tn.eme:nta Art- character-ls\lc ol thoae dc.acribed •bov•. but the matrix: 1a .a P'1..rpl1 J.kf.Oua m.-t.erlaL

Maraell fiOH.. p. ,U) dnaibod Ulis material u follo.s.: Plc~OClf..U f91 CJ'&\4t

'l tbJ.n •ection• the cerrt..01J1.ina material ol tM b.rtitd.aa Pleiatotcru h..n&JOlttll!Tlllff WtNI t"lrfl ~ alona the ~\.'theutCTil i• aeett. 10 t:Ouiat prtocipaUy ot cr~IUJW ca ~rctn of the Eut Tr-avttM: l\Ma• b,- Hu.al {l95S): no effort WU snad• to &lxtwt.Qg •r.gregate potarl:z.a.UOf'I drccts. S.Maller amo~ots ,dU!•r«l'iU:at.e tM 1iftoe:O,;..a l!diJ.tod matartal whkh varies 1- UtboloQ' from one --- ...,..._ ,.bale~, c:ommol\ly__ .t.no•'ll vi": ~ lGCatio.n to a.not l\ier. ext.r~mely tine ua.znuar qu.artz: •-" pner..U, pr-eaen.t.. All oft~ &ti.dee ot ttu.a cc-nientiq nyterlal a.re lw.aVUy clouded Loca!ed tA °'-• flHt draw 011 the west aid• oL Fon CGJlYOa, a-r,puax .. wtlh opaque, froa oxides. • • • Frol'l'J tbl fl.Md .evidence and J.rr..a1J-ly 1000 Ctet from tbe C.JVO,n road. n.ar-t, SIO r~d- o1 pocrrly c flntod 0 h-o.m. mimer.a! rela.Ua:nw shown. 1n t.Jua 1.«tion• It appear• fangto·merat• out~rcp.• art, npo•-td. ~ .N .. s, E . a.tld dip~ 57° SBt that 1ti.e o~ aolutic,ti w~ l!!01k4dal aU.lca, whlca tttte the outcrop• .-ui,e11t be4<11n& ..-u.h vory poor aorthtc. Well rounded 0 11 first aowilfied .. tbe llffl0'1)bod m!Aol"al 0paJ , tbca cobble• and bon.ldt>ra btli~ to hone- been tler-tnd froot PrccunbrJ-.n aud la.lu e-l')'•talUse'!II to both chalcedon, and eryptoerystaW.ne Qunbri:u> ckA c.ha:ru:t.eri~ tt» J.M'g.lom.tTo.t~. A.nculm' be ol)J;ervr:cl Pl the aa,ne, thln •ecticm.. • and nb&,lplar qiW'UUIO tlobr1a Ur1...., 1...... P-,tv-()qlucrll formatlDn malt•• vp t b"1II of U.t ta,..iomen.le. A. lfAl>11uzff-eolor'"'1 the m-«c::t. 1t1ne the lltbolo&Y U chara u.1 •m ~~bomue mlxNt w:hh Vtff'-y !lne- ~•r qortmt- 1Ut1 and ffOII. cem.cmt.ed. Q'"".IM"U.Otl (lftCI' and t.n part by o ffle. Jn ptae:ec the- c•m~nt the p,GDJ'l:Y IIOMed nMteTtat wltt.rh. yiti.ds readll,1 to w-..tMrir\g, ~k haa abund"a.$ ffl01!U or )'Qwai:M. bid. all o! the c,ept. fot' tM prue.ce ot u occuJ!On.a.l .-e:n ~.td cobble COIJocl with c.ilclum cal"botlate baa bn::n comp-met7 lo.ached trom Uu: roct.. Nl'ar the wl1.1.te c.t.lc.t...m car-honat~. tl t• A11tariy tmpo•aibl• to ~h it trom iauh whicb bot'd.er: tht aoutho.rn marJiu or I.he E».!R Trn-erM Rugo, the r~ettt coU.VU,rn tn otbe- u.u. For tldl r,:uon. tit. eoftt{lct. Ila• bttn roe~• coirunooly •hO'it Urteue ailicifica:1100 VMl Uino:nite co1onUo.n.. D~rk 1nftr1'ed o Plate VW. A branch laull W'hlch Wt!rtec:t• the fa~n bonlel"il'\I ... ed mud.a mark tho trace: .of 1be Ceult ln tk' .bolton-:.e bl ~ f'.t'eahly cut th• IOl!'lhet'Q a.up of ~ E.ut Tn.VOJ""N Ra.n:g'C1 levatu U\i& poorly r&\ru.. lne. .,, .... (l} At present t.be Cottonwood stoc i• behffed to ap. ln tbl T'..cUUty o! Cor r Crffk Cul)'on. • I nUy co YU4kl a;.u·fac:e ($) At pre ent t her~ t• ao rt ~oaal ~nee o( po.st-Eoce" ll° to 200 w..-t m.arka t~ c»ata.c.t bf:1• the Uttte Co1tonwood thrv.ot1nc. r-AlVC and tbe I.a.st Tra"erae lloant:iiDJl* lt &Lao reprMfflU l footwalt t Wa•atch a\lh acarp h, tlua arN. (l.Lber1 c:tll. pp. H•li). whUe (6) "M»• •uu at• that ettber &bt icln:1.on I• oldt!.r tbl.J) ea.r... y '11.t Wua c.h li'a1&1t~ nDtn I t the fault aon tren41q ~ . ta° W. l...a.ram • thna;su or pc>fl-late eri,e thr\.oSt ..._ takeu p ac;c. l!~ vo~1n1t7 or A -r.can Pone ~"'Oft, .r,,tnaa • ~ w. Nlll.r the · ol A:p,nit Ca")'O , I dfnc ,a r d for four mtlea - it alnr-ta ht • tw-17 oft L.11le Cott ood taru.a1n. ttarntn,c aottll apJJa at t~e ~ ol nwr Creek Can)1lft. ln ~ ral, the dip ol tM fa t aYeracee 1 33 4°, H«JIC OU tM -~•tern , "'1" the Cotl.OftWood t\.el1· , l"()l,y>r adclle,haa d9'Y loped a.lon1 the !au.It sor. , a~t- ltw intrUJ\. the lo••r foottuUa of he &a.t T r av~rait J,101.1111.aiu.

' T oo tin t• uatcb fault. Tber I • r thff .. a Wld~ complex. ta\llt zone In w b the- veaic-at d1ap ace• m nt• •ecm to l>e 1n that part o.f lh.c zo~ borderiq the Molllll:ala ft'OIU."

Plato VJ tip.re •~ a .. the head of Cor r Cr l CM\,)'On tcd ,a the cz-oln dn'eloped btt ttn the unrulve and tbo ~01Nr TNYff'S • r. Pour c:: •maybe"" dta Uft& t.be tmru1ve: in a we tri.J ~ oct10, pan.:Jct i. Uta cba.nM.1 O: be pree:ea.t c.red pro!'tl.•. CU rt • pp. 27-Z ) d~scrJbed t :11 u &'IC ent e.taanel• of Cornu r c­ r aod«t on tM face ot t l ruatve. tu1ardi the. ltir re~ •iona.ll1. diJrh:11 • lone interval. u hU c:orradl!d .., dc-q>I> North ol tM Sleep lou'l'lain acarp ttar the 4IOO foot contour. the.re u to beco.rne entrendt:ed." ..,.. a ta\11:t Uoe acarp 15 10 20 feet hl&h, Coar•e YOLcanic bouldu, oec\U" ff and below U:e IICAJ"'P which h&e aiace been coveTed h,- t..o.Jte Bon.11evill11 South ot thot hl,gh #1 ctu.nnel at u e?~ion near $ ru1.. t.a.ra lm4:'nl•. la the m.aJn waah t t drain& the area Htwe Red >tock 10 boulder• t'OfflPOlled of (f.Jart21 e breed.a aad vo.h:•nlc now roclca, wu•e .s.oe mu tl:U• 1urp t.e npoa.ct. ahOw"" an abrupt leclce •b1ch ha.a found la o.bu:ndiaoee. ttMa merfd-"I ~ro•:tonal •vitae• once tra.•n-•ed " a1.Udfied and bJchl:, atatnN Uh tron.-l;ir.ear~ .ol.utioft•. Patches by Cer~r CrttlL Aa the -.vthor tra.vcra.ed the va..rfo~ t:harrneJa, much ' andttile fipw l"Oclt• a.re espoaed above aad atone lh.t atr!ke or lhl• acarp. of the dratna • :-u otiie,uved to be eontn>lled by )Otn,a trt'ftd1nJ Jn a .-uterly d1reit1~n.. Th,. JOI.Al patt.e-rD and the trend of the ~ban.eel• Other Karp rna,- M' p.rn.tAl alone lbe ftOrtb nau ot the ..., cl"""IY r rulll.lru M-rikillJ about N. 15°1: .• and the minor fianrea atrtk:Jn1 N. 35o & . ( VII) ,

Tho-u,1: SM •trallded. c.hannel.9 .ma7 Y* be-en 1.mUa.117 develo.ped llunt (ll~3. p 38) m>pped IU'ld brle!I)' ct.ocribed • fonlt along by th4- corrtdinc cotrtAC:1 bct"we·en tl• lntr,;a ...-« and h• e«limeotary and oolrtll Jlonk of tbe l!or. Tnnro JlllowttaiM. Tbe flllllt daplaew volcl:JU.c rodl:1 ot t.M- Trav•r pur. lbe JoU'lt pe.tt4!rn appe-ara co be a P 11.-.nJan.-()qWrrb quart&Uea, TtrU•r, voleatdce .,.. Ple1 tocene (l)Ctn,U.inc lU"tor-. T1,tol"M:rate1 ra!alftl I.be • few bw,.drM feet. and .-ubae,quem,t ..r•oclAn • deeply dll•ected them. Corner Cttftl i• obaerv\Qd. to Cl!! !rffh cr•ntte ,-t IM-lo• th.e JP,s,er .--.~tchback or the l"Oad that traverua t r11nc-. He-r• Uw Toward:• tM w •• t!Dd or th• fault, die aeerp ta !reque.nlly \112 ..Hthered ,rarute ta cl•uly fractured into tare• blocks, &ad the strffllt, rited by • dark reel weatb.cred lllrKcla.. Sillcllleabon t.• alao co mon ..-as.tolled by Jo.i-!UI, la cutWl« t.ta CO';ll'H t.Ju-oqh the 1.n1 i\'e. Th.a faUlt «• Lr.-.1'.. une 1n th1a area la covered by alluviwn tor tbe mo•1 pa.rt,

Not1b Plank Fault

Tha fa.ult. ecar;, h&e been refe.rred lo by Cll.bert QUO, p. 107> a, a ,re:a1 • clt.tr cut by l.Ake Bo fffil• currcm:• and wave action which dtt•f.oped muJrmun tor"Cff wtule tr-avdte, t~ 11111 1~ of the lake. TN bient:Jve bre uflccun.c the CUTUQ: th.e CM110n wJlbout any Chnter P9-rt IO U,e wu:t. •"ffnt• tM "°1eaniee cr>n«pt of tarae-U. ataowa tbt r.onb !ace ot Steep Mou-nt.Ln u an. ln!erred 1M 1ft' t 1 M-.e ~ft fau.ltff _., and later erod •••y fa~ill 1-ca.rp. J...a.rp el,unp .!a.n.a occ-UTriftf alo,c tbt ba.. of 1he •carp ud the Ut>ear occ:u.rreQc• o1 Pota.too and Red Rock ruu, loeated eut and ta Encountered .la the D!!P!-r·Alpitie- Tunnel o n 1-t.rJJc 1111.h the aonh !ace of t·eep ,ountain_. al#JO 1.rqly •1.1.gguta !ali.l.t.lq. Ol.ber ffldcnc~ wkkta 8'-!pporta tht• ~ndU#lOn Ja a.a followa: lllurdoci UKU wrl1e.1 coneermnc th• fKI.Ua,: eacow;tered t.G tb.e nl a. -d a drop IJ> !be drainaa pn,ftlo whl

,l... 1 , 1. I. I. ·' ;!!J.~,. 1•sl,. 1-1.,1 ..I. ~, i I I .~. ,1! • 1~i It· 11 s I I . 1 1 1 ,,·! ~l!ii 1lif 1,;i!1l :li1I 1' ~11~ ~.. J iil1 I It i ltlt !, ill:& ill Horne I The geology tllf Ay~~ . Introduction I Features I Igneous rocks Sedimentary rocks Me amorphic rocks Argillite Brecd a Breccia Chert Conglomerate Breccia is a rock formed from angular gravel and boulder-sized dasts cemented together in a Greywacke matrix. The angular nature of the clasts indicates that they have not been transported very far Limestone from their source. There are several modes of formation for breccia. Some represent consolidated material accumulated on steep hill slopes or at the foot of cliffs. cataclastic breccias Mudstone are produced by the fragmentation of rocks during faulting. Volcanic brecclas (agglomera es) Sandstone comprise blocks of lava in an ash matrix and are the product of an explosive eruption. Hydrothermal breccias are formed when hydrothermal fluid fractures a rock mass. Impact . ' . . impact. The cement that binds the dasts in a brecda is generally one of either calcite, silica or iron oxide. The matrix can consist solely of the cementing material, but may also contain sand and / or silt sized dasts cemented together among the coarser clasts. Breccia can be further divided according to:

Class - brecda can be divided into two broad classes:

Clast supported - where the clasts touch each other and the matrix fills the voids; and

Matrix supported - where the clasts are not in contact and the matrix surrounds each clast;

Clast size - fine (2 - 6mm), medium (6 - 20mm), coarse (20 - 60mm), very coarse (> 60mm);

Sorting - a breccia comprising a mixture of clast sizes is poorly sorted, while one comprising mostly clasts of the same size is well sorted;

Lithology - a brecda where the clasts represent more than one rode type is termed polymictic (or petromictic), while one where the clasts are of a single rode type are monomictic (or oligomictic).

Other specimens - Click the thumbnails to enlarge eionally, during n long interval, It hns corraded so deeply North of the Steep Mountain scarp near the 4800 foot contour, there as lo become entrenched. " occurs II fault line scarp 15 to 20 feet high. Coarse volcanic boulders occur above and below the scarp whkh has since been covered by Lake Bonneville South or lho highest channel st an elevation near 5900 feet, large sediments. In the main wa.sh that drains the area between Red Rock to bouldera composed of quartzite brcccia nnd volcanic flow rocks, were Potatoe Hill, this scarp is exposed, showing an abrupt ledge which has found in abundance, thus marking the erosional surface once traversed been s!Ucified and highly stained with lron-bearini solutions. P atches by Corner Creek. As the author traversed the various channels, much of andesite flow rocks are exposed above and along the strike of this scarp. of the drainage was observed to be controlled by joints trending in a westerly direction . The joint pattern and the trend or the channels Other scarps may be present along the north flank of the East closely conforms to the system recognized by Beeson (1925, p. 781) Traverae Mountains, but they are covered by Pleistocene Lake sediments. na being developed in the northeast quadrant with the major !lssures I striking about N. 65°E .• and the minor fissures striking N. 35° E. (P late VU). uth Flank Fault

Though the stranded channels may have been initially developed Hunt (1953, p 38) mapped and briefly described a fault along by the corrading contact between the intrusive and the sedimentary and the south flank of the East Traverse Mountains. The fault displaces volcanic rocks of the Traverse spur, the joint pattern appears to be a Pennsylvanian-Oquirrh quartzite&, Tertiary volcanics and P leistocene controlling factor. !anglomerate, raising them a few hundred feet, and subsequent erosion has deeply dieaected them. Corner Creek is observed to cut fresh granite just below the upper switchback of the road that traverses the range. Here the Towards the west end of the fault, the scarp is frequently unweathered granite is cleanly fractured into large blocks, and the stream , marked by a dark red, weathered breccia. Silici!ication is also common controlled by joints, is cutting its course through the intrusive. The fault along its trend. zone in this area !a covered by alluvium for the most part.

North Flank Fault

This fault scarp has been referred to by Gilbert (1690, p. 107) as a great sea cliff cut by Lake Bonneville currents and wave action which developed maximum forces while traveling the full length of the lake. The Extensive breccia outcrops and the divergent at;itude of bedding materia· ltrongly support faulting through this Hollow. A zone of extensive area, where larie spits were developed. Marsell (1932) followed the silicification and hydrothermal alteration of the volcanics also demonstrates influence of this great geologist and called Steep Mountain scarp a sea deep fissures. The thick section of volcanic flow rocks on the east wall cliff, but recent work done in the area by Dolan ( 1957) reflecting the curre nt ot the canyon without any counter part to the west, suggests the volcanics concept of Marsell, shows the north !ace of Stei,p Mountain as an inferred on the west may have been faulted up and later eroded away. fault scarp. Large slump !ans occurring along the baee o! the scarp and the linear occurrence of Potatoe Hill and Red Rock Hill, located east and Faults Encountered In the Draper-Alpine Tunnel on strike with the north !ace of Steep Mountain, also strongly suggests faulting. Other evidence which supports this conclusion is as follows: Murdock (1941) writes concerning the !aulting encountered in the (1) a sudden drop in the drainaie profile which has developed sharp "V" draper-Alpine tunnel as follows: gullies, thus dissecting an ancient erosional surface (Plate Ill, figure 4), (2) intense brecciation and sllici!icatlon occurs along the trend of th scarp, (3) two highly breccio.te<1.orthoquartzite deposits occur on strik