The Papers of Thomas Jefferson, Volume 43 11 March to 30 June
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© Copyright, Princeton University Press. No part of this book may be distributed, posted, or reproduced in any form by digital or mechanical means without prior written permission of the publisher. CONTENTS Foreword vii Acknowledgments xiii Editorial Method and Apparatus xv Illustrations xliii Jefferson Chronology 2 l l k l ' l 1804 From Thomas Newton, 11 March 3 From James Ogilvie, 11 March 4 From John Wayles Eppes, 12 March 4 From Albert Gallatin, 12 March 5 From George Jefferson, 12 March 6 Statement of Account with John March, 12 March 6 To Christopher Smith, 12 March 7 From John Breckinridge, 13 March 8 To William Dunbar, 13 March 9 From Charles Willson Peale, 13 March 13 From Abram Trigg, 13 March 14 From William Findley, [14 March] 15 To Levi Lincoln, 14 March 17 From Anthony New and Robert Brown, 14 March 18 From Thomas Cooper, [before 15 March] 18 From Thomas Appleton, 15 March 19 To John Barnes, 15 March 22 To John Wayles Eppes, 15 March 22 From Albert Gallatin, 15 March 23 From Elbridge Gerry, 15 March 24 To the House of Representatives, 15 March 25 From James Monroe, 15 March 25 From Anthony New, 15 March 32 From John Smith of Ohio, [15 March] 32 From Samuel Tupper, 15 March 33 From Nathaniel Douglas, enclosing From Nathaniel Douglas, [before 16 March] 34 From Joseph Barnes, 16 March 38 From John Wayles Eppes, 16 March 39 From Lafayette, 16 March 40 xxvii For general queries, contact [email protected] © Copyright, Princeton University Press. No part of this book may be distributed, posted, or reproduced in any form by digital or mechanical means without prior written permission of the publisher. CONTENTS To John Page, 16 March 41 To John Barnes, 17 March 42 To James Ogilvie, 17 March 42 From George Reynolds, 17 March 42 To William C. C. Claiborne, 18 March 45 From Richard Farquhar, 18 March 46 To George Jefferson, 18 March 48 From Charles Willson Peale, 18 March 49 From Gabriel Duvall, 19 March 50 From John Wayles Eppes, 19 March 50 From George Jefferson, 19 March 51 From William Kilty, 19 March 51 From Henry Moore, 19 March 52 From John Francis Renault, 19 March 53 From Robert Smith, 19 March 55 From Joseph Anderson and Others, [20 March] 55 From William Barnwell, 20 March 56 From Joseph Crockett, 20 March 56 From Henry Dearborn, 20 March 57 From Thomas T. Hewson, 20 March 58 From Petre Huerne, 20 March 58 From James Jackson, [20 March] 60 From Henri Peyroux de la Coudrèniere, 20 March 60 From Henri Peyroux de la Coudrèniere, 20 March 61 To the Senate and the House of Representatives, 20 March 63 From John Sibley, 20 March 64 From John Thomson Mason, with Jefferson’s Query, 21 March 66 From John Smith of Ohio, [21 March] 67 From Henry Banks, 22 March 67 From Robert Banning, 22 March 68 To Stephen Cathalan, Jr., 22 March 69 From Henry Dearborn, 22 March 70 From Albert Gallatin, [22 March] 70 From George Jefferson, 22 March 71 To the Senate, 22 March 71 To the Senate and the House of Representatives, 22 March 73 From Thomas Watkins, 22 March 73 From Caspar Wistar, 22 March 74 From Jacob Crowninshield, Ebenezer Seaver, and Richard Cutts, 23 March 75 From John Wayles Eppes, 23 March 76 From J. P. G. Muhlenberg, with Jefferson’s Note, 23 March 76 xxviii For general queries, contact [email protected] © Copyright, Princeton University Press. No part of this book may be distributed, posted, or reproduced in any form by digital or mechanical means without prior written permission of the publisher. CONTENTS From Israel B. Parshall, 23 March 77 To John Francis Vacher, 23 March 78 From Henry Dearborn, 24 March 78 From William Eaton, 24 March 80 From William Kilty and Nicholas Fitzhugh, with Jefferson’s Order, [24 March] 80 To the Senate, [24 March] 81 From Jacob Wagner, enclosing Agencies of a Diplomatic Nature, 24 March 82 To Elkanah Watson, 24 March 84 To Caspar Wistar, 24 March 84 From Thomas Worthington, with Jefferson’s Note, 24 March 85 To Thomas Worthington, 24 March 85 From Joseph Barnes, 25 March 86 To Nicholas Fitzhugh, 25 March 90 From Louis André Pichon, 25 March 91 To James Taylor, Jr., 25 March 91 From Henry Banks, enclosing Memorial on Proposed James River Tolls, 26 March 91 To William A. Burwell, 26 March 94 From William Cocke and Joseph Winston, 26 March 95 From Rufus Easton, 26 March 96 From John Wayles Eppes, 26 March 96 From Albert Gallatin, [26 March] 96 From Thomas Harris of Connecticut, 26 March 97 From James Jackson, 26 March 99 To George Jefferson, 26 March 100 From William Kennedy, 26 March 100 From Meriwether Lewis, 26 March 101 From Matthew Lyon, 26 March 103 From Henry Moore, 26 March 105 From John Smith of Ohio, 26 March 106 From John Smith of Ohio, 26 March 107 From Joseph Anderson and Others, [27 March] 107 From David Bard, 27 March 108 To John Barnes, 27 March 109 From Overton Carr, 27 March 109 From William Findley and John Smilie, [27 March] 110 From Nicholas Fitzhugh, 27 March 111 From Joseph Lewis, Jr., 27 March 112 To Benjamin Lincoln, 27 March 113 From John Rhea, 27 March 113 xxix For general queries, contact [email protected] © Copyright, Princeton University Press. No part of this book may be distributed, posted, or reproduced in any form by digital or mechanical means without prior written permission of the publisher. CONTENTS To the Senate, 27 March 113 From Robert Smith, 27 March 114 To Caspar Wistar, 27 March 114 From John Barnes, 28 March 115 From Henry Dearborn, [28 March] 115 To Albert Gallatin, 28 March, enclosing Memorandum on the Edward Stevens Claim, 23 March 116 From Albert Gallatin, 28 March 120 From Albert Gallatin, 28 March 123 From James Mease, 28 March 123 From Thomas Mann Randolph, 28 March 125 From Thomas Storm, 28 March 126 From Daniel Carroll Brent, enclosing Memorial of Alexandria Merchants, 29 March 126 From Nicholas Herbemont, 29 March 129 From George Jefferson, 29 March 130 To Jones & Howell, 29 March 130 From Benjamin H. Latrobe, 29 March 131 From Craven Peyton, 29 March 137 From Ninian Pinkney, 29 March 137 To William C. C. Claiborne, 30 March 138 From Henry Dearborn, 30 March 139 To Nicholas Fitzhugh, 30 March 139 To Lafayette, 30 March 140 To Charles Willson Peale, 30 March 141 To Caesar A. Rodney, 30 March 142 From John Archer, 31 March 142 To Henry Banks, 31 March 143 Statement of Account with Thomas Carpenter, 31 March 143 Decision on the Sentence of Henry Muhlenberg, 31 March 144 To William Henry Harrison, 31 March 145 To Benjamin H. Latrobe, 31 March 146 Order for Payment of Newspaper Subscriptions, 31 March 147 From John Page, 31 March 148 To Cato West, 31 March 149 To Henry Dearborn, 1 April 149 From Benjamin H. Latrobe, 1 April 150 From Méry, 1 April 151 From John Condit, 2 April 152 From Edmund J. Lee, 3 April 153 From John Francis Vacher, 3 April 153 From Joseph Yznardi, Sr., 3 April 159 xxx For general queries, contact [email protected] © Copyright, Princeton University Press. No part of this book may be distributed, posted, or reproduced in any form by digital or mechanical means without prior written permission of the publisher. CONTENTS From John Dawson, 4 April 160 From Henry Dearborn, enclosing Apportionment of Expenditures for Arkansas River and Red River Expedition, 4 April 161 From Albert Gallatin, 5 April, enclosing Gallatin’s Opinion on the Edward Stevens Claim, 31 March 162 From Arthur Lee, 5 April 175 From James Madison, 5 April 176 From Thomas Munroe, 5 April 177 From William Few, 6 April 178 To George Jefferson, 6 April 179 From Samuel Emery, 7 April 180 From Albert Gallatin, 7 April 180 From Ephraim Kirby, 7 April 181 From Benjamin Lincoln, 7 April 182 To Ninian Pinkney, 7 April 182 To Henry Dearborn, 8 April 183 From Gideon Granger, 8 April 184 From John Barnes, 9 April 185 From Joseph Hinckley, 9 April 186 To Benjamin H. Latrobe, 9 April 187 To James Madison, 9 April 188 To James Madison, 9 April 189 From James Madison, 9 April 190 Notes on Gallatin’s Opinion on the Edward Stevens Claim, [9 April or after] 192 From Caesar A. Rodney, 9 April 195 From William A. Barron, enclosing Memorial of William A. Barron, 10 April 196 From Jones & Howell, 10 April 198 To Ephraim Kirby, 10 April 198 To John B. Magruder, 10 April 199 To Thomas Munroe, 10 April 199 From Arthur O’Connor, 10 April 200 From Oliver Phelps, 10 April 200 From Thomas Stone, 10 April 204 To Thomas Storm, 10 April 204 From Madame de Tessé, 10 April 205 To Marten Wanscher, 10 April 208 From Herman Hendrik Damen, 11 April 208 From John Dawson, 11 April 211 From Ambrose Spencer and Thomas Tredwell, 11 April 211 From Elizabeth House Trist, [11 April] 212 xxxi For general queries, contact [email protected] © Copyright, Princeton University Press. No part of this book may be distributed, posted, or reproduced in any form by digital or mechanical means without prior written permission of the publisher. CONTENTS From Henry Dearborn, 12 April 212 From Joseph Dougherty, 12 April 214 From Albert Gallatin, 12 April 214 From James Madison, 12 April 217 From James Nicholson, 12 April 218 From John Page, 12 April 218 From John Binns, 13 April 220 From Isaac Coffin, 13 April 221 To Gibson & Jefferson, 13 April 222 From Jones & Howell, [13 April] 223 To James Madison, 13 April 223 From Robert Maxwell, 13 April 224 From Paul Alliot, 14 April 224 To John Condit, 14 April 231 From Henry Dearborn, 14 April 231 To Samuel Emery, 14 April 232 Instructions for Arkansas River and Red River Expedition, 14 April 233 To George Jefferson, 14 April 238 From Sylvanus Bourne, 15 April 238 From William C.