Setting Trends in Higher Education, Research and Innovation | 1 Editorial Team What’s Inside Hindzano Ngonyo - Editor Patrick Amunavi - Associate Editor Ogeke Araka Cavince Adhere Students Learn about Agritech News is a Quarterly Publication published by the Office Aquaponics Farming of the Vice Chancellor’s Department of Corporate Communications. 8 All correspondence should be sent to: The Editor Agritech News Department of Corporate Communications P. O. Box 62000-00200, Nairobi Data Centre at JKUAT Tel: +254 67 5352711, Fax: +254 67 5352164 Email: [email protected] 12 Website: www.jkuat.ac.ke

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JKUAT Marks 20th Anniversary 10

New Deputy Vice Chancellors take Office

Cover Picture 13 Dr. Ikounga (second right) and Prof. Imbuga interact with a section of PAUISTI students at JKUAT. Views expressed in this publication are those of individual contributors and do not JKUAT Red Cross in any way represent those of the publishers. Chapter Rated the Most The publisher will therefore not be held responsible for any incorrect or otherwise of Active the information herein. The Editor however welcomes contributions from the readers on 29 subjects of interest.

2 | Agritech News Editorial

The 24th Graduation, a Historic Ceremony

relevant quality education. The Universities have done their As we mark this historic event, bit; the rest is yours to deliver. we take pride in our scientists who The University too, continue putting the University congratulates the African Union on the global map. Prof. Antony Commission Chairperson, Dr. he premier University, Ngure Gachanja, an Analytical Nkosazana Dlamini – Zuma, for JKUAT, is this time and Environmental Chemist who the award of Public Health degree round witnessing a has been inducted as a fellow to (Honoris Causa), as well as pay Tunique convocation as it marks the prestigious Royal Society of homage to her for accepting to its 24th Graduation Ceremony, Chemistry, UK, and Dr. Sheila grace the graduation. November 24, 2014. Out of this Ommeh, a research fellow (IBR) We wish all our graduands year’s graduands, 52 of them are who has been appointed to well in their quest to position pioneer graduate students drawn represent Africa at the Scientific themselves in world of work and from 11 African countries under Training Advisory Board of service to humanity. the Pan African University, one the Genomics Analysis Centre, Meanwhile, the death of of the five African Institutes UK. These achievements among former JKUAT Chancellor Prof. sponsored by the African Union. many others, have come too Ali Al’Amin Mazrui, the global To the region, the joint soon to a University that is only towering academician remains graduation is in itself a statement Celebrating 20 years of autonomy. fresh in our minds. The University of endorsement that JKUAT can This has been possible due to the Management once again sends be entrusted with the training of University’s clear mandate and its deepest condolences to the all round graduates who could focus on training. bereaved family and the academic be instrumental in providing We laud all graduands for world as a whole. He was a scholar solutions to human challenges their well–earned achievements par excellence. not only in Africa, but globally, and urge them to become useful a tradition that JKUAT has been and responsible citizens wherever - Hindzano Ngonyo associated with, as a hub of they will practice their training. Editor

Setting Trends in Higher Education, Research and Innovation | 3 Cover Story African Union to Graduate Pioneer Students at JKUAT AU, government of Kenya; lead thematic partner and in the By Cavince Adhere International Corporation Agency, implementation of PAUISTI. and host institution, JKUAT. The Vice Chancellor commended “Because of the strong leadership the students for their discipline, ioneering students at the and dedication by the PAUISTI staff dedication and cooperation that she JKUAT based Pan African and host institution, the Institute said had enabled them to complete University Institute of Basic has now set an enviable example for studies within schedule. PSciences Technology and Innovation the remaining PAU institutes spread To facilitate faster integration (PAUISTI) are graduating in across the continent,” Ikounga and effective learning, Prof. Imbuga November 2014, a feat that will averred. noted that JKUAT had inaugurated consolidate African Union’s dream of The AU official challenged Linguistics and Foreign Languages integrating member states through the students to proceed and offer Centre to assist PAUISTI students higher education. The students solutions to the problems afflicting learn the languages of instruction who were admitted in 2012 for Africa, not just for the present which include English and French. various masters programmes have generation, but for the future ones Prof. Manabu Tsunoda who successfully completed their research too. addressed the meeting on behalf of JICA reiterated the commitment of the agency in helping Africa actualize its aspirations. Tsunoda who is a Chief Advisor to JICA and ICT coordinator for the AFRICA-ai-JAPAN project indicated that Japan plans to set up innovation and fabrication labs at JKUAT to intensify applied research and innovations for the continent. The students, led by Sambujang Marreh expressed their gratitude to the PAUISTI partners and particularly to Prof. Gabriel Magoma who is the Institute’s Director; A section of PAUSTI students in September 2012, soon after registering for various programmes emphasizing that the training had not only developed them projects; a number of them having “Am looking forward to coming academically but also professionally. published in refereed journals. with the Chairperson of the African “We are ready to be part of Addressing PAUISTI students Union to witness your graduation the solution for Africa’s problems and staff at JKUAT, Thursday July 10, come November,” Ikounga enthused. by being productive and useful 2014, African Union Commissioner Vice Chancellor, Prof. members of our society,” Sambujang for Human Resources, Science and Mabel Imbuga who received the reinforced. Technology, H.E. Martial Ikounga Commissioner at the University Commissioner Ikounga also noted that what started as a simple thanked AU for honouring JKUAT toured the upcoming PAUISTI idea has now metamorphosed into a to host the East African hub of Complex, whose phase one of the reality with tangible outputs. the continental university. Prof. construction is nearing completion. The Commissioner attributed Imbuga equally lauded the requisite The Complex will house the PAUISTI success to good working contribution of the government Institute’s workshops, laboratories relationship among partners: of Kenya and JICA, which is the and administration facilities.

4 | Agritech News News Japan Foreign Affairs Official Pays Visit

By Patrick Amunavi

eputy Director General of International Cooperation Bureau, Ministry of DForeign Affairs of Tokyo, Japan Mr. Kingo Toyoda, has reiterated the significance of Kenya as an active cooperation partner to Japan. Speaking at JKUAT during his visit to the university to familiarize himself with the progress on the various projects the Japanese Government is partnering with JKUAT, Mr. Toyoda observed that, “human resource development is very important for us” adding, Mr. Toyoda during the tour of the renewable energy plant under the BRIGHT Project “Kenya is a key partner especially in human resource development.” technical cooperation between singled out the Babaroa scholarships Mr. Toyoda who was on his first JKUAT and Japan International which have benefited scores of bright visit to Kenya and accompanied by Cooperation Agency (JICA) which but needy students. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Japan aims at developing the capacity of Prof. Imbuga who was also and the Embassy of Japan in Kenya JKUAT in Research & Development, accompanied by Prof Esther Kahangi officials including Mr. Yasuhiro Education and Training in the field of and Prof. Romanus Odhiambo, Nakai (Ministry of Foreign Affairs) rural electrification using renewable acknowledged the African Union and Mr. Keita Saito (Researcher / energy, in collaboration with other – African Innovation – JKUAT Advisor, Economic Cooperation stakeholders. and PAUISTI collaboration which Division), visited the JKUAT Nissin In her welcoming remarks, the she said, had reinvigorated the Foods Limited where he was shown Vice Chancellor Prof. Mabel Imbuga partnership between Japan and the noodles’ manufacturing plant. conveyed to the people of Japan JKUAT. The Deputy Director General also through Mr. Toyoda, the university’s Others present during the visit visited the Institute of Energy and appreciation of the Japanese support included: Prof. Manabu Tsunoda, Environmental Technology (IEET) through JICA which she recalled, Shinjiro Shiomi and Noriaki Tanaka to witness the progress made by the predates the history of JKUAT as an (JICA Africa -ai- Japan Project); Institute in the implementation of autonomous university in 1981. Prof. Simon Muhoho and Kenichi various thematic areas undertaken The Vice Chancellor said, JKUAT Nagatomi (Nissin Foods Ltd). under the BRIGHT Project, a has trained many students and Dr. Wafula Wins the 2014 IBM Faculty Award

r. Joseph Wafula He added: “…The IBM Faculty Muliaro(pictured), Director of Award is a gift in recognition of Information Communication your achievement…I am delighted DTechnology at JKUAT has won the to provide you with this award, and 2014 IBM Faculty Award worth $ I wish you much success in your 20,000.00 USD. endeavors.” In a letter to Dr. Muliaro, the Upon receiving the good news, Dr. Program Manager, Global University Muliaro said, he will utilize the award Programs, Jeffrey Brody said: “The to enhance the capacity of the certified award is highly competitive and Mobile Application developer trainers recognizes the quality of your program and their assistants at JKUAT. and its importance to our industry.

Setting Trends in Higher Education, Research and Innovation | 5 News World Mourns Towering African Scholar, Mazrui

By Hindzano Ngonyo guidance and wisdom, JKUAT historical figures simply persevered and Cavince Adhere threaded its way into global academic to greatness,” averred Imbuga. and research attention, a feat that has But Mazrui’s death sent he global academia was defined the institution to date. shockwaves beyond the gates of Monday October 13 engulfed “Professor Mazrui easily JKUAT. At the national level, senior in an outpouring of grief interacted with students and staff government official led by President Tfollowing the death of Prof. Ali as a way of fostering dialogue, a Kenyatta could not hold back their Al’amin Mazrui, Africa’s foremost situation that has remained part of grief. scholar on African and Islamic the current JKUAT culture,” Prof. In his condolence message, studies. Mazrui, who until his death Imbuga intoned. President Kenyatta eulogized Mazrui was the Director of the Institute The Vice Chancellor equally as a towering academician whose of Global Cultural Studies at the recalled how the Professor of Political intellectual contributions played State University of New York at Science intellectually nudged JKUAT a major role in shaping African Binghamton, will be remembered for alumni to aim for more and never scholarship. monumental scholarly capability and wait for greatness to be placed on “His brilliance raised him to the insights that has shaped international their laps apex of scholarly distinction and discourse for decades. Prof. Imbuga as well, remembered earned him respect and following At Jomo Kenyatta University of how the fallen scholar lamented of among his peers globally,” Kenyatta Agriculture and Technology, where the limited opportunities he was said. the literary icon and mentor to many accorded to serve his motherland- In his message, JKUAT served as the inaugural non president Kenya. Mazrui first worked in Kenya Chancellor Prof. Geoffrey ole Maloiy Chancellor between 2003 and 2009, as a clerk at Mombasa Institute of appreciated the role played by Prof. staff and friends reminisced over the Muslim Education (MIOME), now Mazrui in the world of academia, demise of Prof. Mazrui. The death Technical University of Mombasa. pointing out that he was the first of Mazrui equally struck a raw cord The second and last opportunity African and non- Briton to deliver with students who in their primary came knocking when former the Reith Lectures, lectures that and secondary education levels President Kibaki appointed JKUAT were normally presented by top and remembered reading books and Chancellor. respected scholars in the world. He poems authored by the fallen hero. “Drawing parallels of great challenged universities in Kenya to Vice Chancellor, Prof. Mabel and historical personalities like introduce academic debates as Prof. Imbuga who learned of Mazrui’s Alexander the Great, Napoleon Mazrui constantly advocated for if death from United Kingdom where Bonaparte, President Barrack the country was to produce scholars she was on official visit, eulogized Obama, Prof. Mazrui always of the fallen hero’s stature. the scholar as a man under whose reminded our students that the Pauline Utti, the widow of the Late Mazrui eulogized her late husband as a generous and humble man who embraced human race indiscriminately and shared whatever he had. “He met the mighty and the humble, and yet he himself remained the most humble of them all,” Pauline said. In his academic and professional journey, Prof. Mazrui has authored over 30 books and lectured or worked in five continents. He leaves behind a wife, six children and fond memories of a man who used his Prof. Maloiy condoles Mrs. Pauline Mazrui (centre) while Jemimah Mwakisha, intellectual endowments to make a close family friend of the Mazruis looks on at the deceased Kibokoni home humanity better. near Fort Jesus, Mombasa

6 | Agritech News News World Mourns Towering African Scholar, Mazrui

Dear Prof. Ali Mazrui (A Tribute) By Patrick Amunavi

I stand this hour of immeasurable sadness Before this global iconic intellectual colossus To pay homage to the great company lost To mourn the greatness of your past That is now in mystical clouds cast Prof. Ali Mazrui being awarded an honorary degree of Doctor of Science, Human Resource Development (Honoris Causa), and installed as the Chancellor of Your eternal silence is too impregnable JKUAT on July 28, 2004. And the feeling of loss: more unbearable.

“Mazrui had it all, yet Remained Purposeful” With stoic and philosophical resignation I have come to a sorrowful realization By Fred Mugambi Mwirigi That God’s will and desire is: ultimate. And for His abode, He chose you as His mate he death of Professor Ali Al’amin Mazrui has brought to an abrupt end Thus on earth, mortally, you have resigned a journey of exemplary service to humanity by one of the greatest sons this Nation has produced. And in God’s visitors’ Book, you have signed. TProf. Mazrui was celebrated globally, as one of the best Professors of African and Islamic Studies. If you see Mandela, Nkurumah and Nyerere This was a man who had it all, yet remained purposeful, selfless and If you meet Achebe, Imbuga and Saro Wiwa humble. He did not at any point of his illustrious academic career allow the great power of his mind, the wide and important global networks he had built, If you bump into Okigbo, Fanon and Diop or even the great history of his family to dictate how he related with the world. If you spot Neto, Azikiwe and Senghor He remained one with the people and used these great strengths to serve If you notice Rodney, Said and Cabral everyone. Whether you were a black African or an Arabic African, European or American, Muslim or Christian, Prof. Mazrui was able to find time for you. Tell them, our faces are devoid of smiles He wanted the best for humanity across the world. Though Kenyan, Prof. Because they are far from us several miles Mazrui was a global citizen. But we cherish what they always held dear I fondly remember how he so easily and freely connected with the staff at the Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology (JKUAT) during When our hearts were still very near. his call of duty as Chancellor. It is during his time as Chancellor that JKUAT was inspired to open a campus in Mombasa. He wanted his people to get Waiting to assail me are so many worries good education and he wanted to give them this opportunity many times over during his lifetime. And if I savour not these fond memories Indeed, during the inauguration of the campus, Prof. Mazrui flew into the I’m bound to face the constant irritation country purposely to cut the ribbon and, in effect, opened a new door of higher Coming from echoes of a timeless question: education for the Coastal people. In his speech that day, he expressed deep “From whence cometh another Ali Mazrui?’’ gratitude to my Vice Chancellor Prof. Mabel Imbuga and the then Chairman of Council Mr. Adan Mohamed (now Cabinet Secretary) for making the decision to open a campus in Mombasa. Never mind that he was their boss. But in this tribute, we assure you, Prof. Mazrui has rested at a time of numerous rifts among tribes, religions In the words of ‘Night Shift’; and nations which have caused untold suffering to humanity. Prof. Mazrui taught us to belong to religions but to love those who belonged to other religions A song by the Commodores, as well; to belong to tribes but to respect those who belonged to other tribes; That: “…It will be a long night and to belong to nations but to serve humanity regardless of their nationality. But everything will be alright…” May his life inspire the genesis of healing the differences that now exist in the world. Rest in eternal peace, Professor. Fare thee well…Professor Mazrui.

- Dr. Mugambi is the Director, JKUAT)- Mombasa Campus . email: [email protected]

Setting Trends in Higher Education, Research and Innovation | 7 News

Prof. Imbuga receives “the Best University Trophy” from President Kenyatta at the Nairobi Trade Fair. JKUAT Crowned the Best at Nairobi Trade Fair

of Higher Learning,” “The Best Other trade classes that the By Patrick Amunavi Stand Exhibiting Agricultural and/ university entered were: “The or Earth Moving Equipment,” and Best Most Striking Display Large “The Best Institution of Higher Stand,” “The Best Stand in Research omo Kenyatta University of Learning in Developing of Advanced Development,” “The Best Agro– Agriculture and Technology has Technology.” Processing Stand” and “The Stand impaled its image on the sword The trade fair that attracted that Best Interprets the Current Jof excellence to remain true to its over 433 local and 43 international Show Theme.” billing as the “University of Choice” exhibitors from Egypt, Israel and Speaking at the official opening by clinching four coveted top prizes China, also saw JKUAT emerge ceremony, President Uhuru Kenyatta at this year’s Nairobi International runners up in “The Best Innovation said, the Jubilee Government would Trade Fair (NITF), organized by the and Invention Stand.” put one million acres of land under Agricultural Society of Kenya (ASK). Last year, JKUAT bagged 3 top irrigation in the next three years in For the first time in its history awards, an improvement from 2012 Galana-Kulalu to boost food security. of participation at the NITF, the when the institution clinched two He further announced University managed to ward off stiff trophies while in 2011, it scooped Government plans to establish a competition from public and private only one. However, during this year’s food seed development fund and to institutions of higher learning and trade fair which opened its doors, enhance funds allocation to it to the research institutions to emerge: “The Tuesday, September 29, the university tune of Ksh. 15 billion in 5 years, as Best University Stand,” wrestling has progressively consolidated well as setting up a fertilizer plant in the honours from the University of its gains in training, research and Kenya. Nairobi which has won the trophy innovation and technology transfer, The Vice Chancellor Prof. for several years. having entered in ten (10) ASK trade Mabel Imbuga and the Deputy Vice The University also bagged: “The classes at Jamhuri Park showground. Chancellor in charge of Research, Best Engineering Based Institution

8 | Agritech News News Production and Extension Prof. Esther Kahangi together with Acting JKUAT Hosts Annual Scientific Deputy Vice Chancellor in charge Conference of Administration, Planning and Development Prof. Victoria Ngumi, socio-economic development.” She appreciated the entire JKUAT team By Patrick Amunavi therefore made a clarion call for for their hard work and dedication the up-scaling of such innovations which culminated in posting The 9th JKUAT Scientific and into viable business enterprises Technological Conference was and further challenged industry, impressive performance ever. held November 13 -14, at the entrepreneurs and investors, “to During the trade fair, the TJuja Main Campus, under the theme: take advantage of the ideas and university attracted hordes of visitors Science, Technology, Innovation and innovations for further development eager to experience what makes Entrepreneurship for Sustainable and possible commercialization.” JKUAT tick, as well as the much Development, with significant She also revealed that, “JKUAT innovations from the University has committed significant resources sought after academic programmes and scholarly discourses on diverse in the current financial year, to offered, in addition to the array of academic fields and topics being the tune of over KES 90 million to phenomenal innovations namely; showcased. support research activities, adding the block making machines, maize President of Okayama University that the university had partnered (Japan) Prof. Kiyoshi Morita, in his with the Government and other Sheller, multipurpose processor, and key note address to the international funding agencies to supplement her value added food products, among gathering, read by Prof. Kiyoshi research budget, which has “in the others. Okuda, said, “as JKUAT celebrates last 10 years, attracted cumulative The university has developed 20 years of autonomy, Okayama external funding of about KES 1.29 a modern farming method that university has managed to maintain billion. a solid working relationship for the Deputy Vice Chancellor in is set to enhance food security: benefit of humanity” and reaffirmed charge of Research, Production and the aquaponics system combines his institution’s continued support to Extension Prof. Esther Kahangi, aquaculture (fish farming) and soil- JKUAT. underscored the significance of the less plant farming (hydroponics). The He challenged the conference conference especially the partnership system has many social, economic participants to “to deliberate and with the key partners which has address the challenges faced by the significantly raised the profile of and ecological advantages and it’s a society on day to day basis.” the conference to global status and sustainable way of food production Vice Chancellor Prof. Mabel encouraged the participants to using minimal outputs. Imbuga said, since its inception engage in critical interrogation of The university’s effort to support in 2005, the forum has been issues with passion. an opportunity for researchers The conference attracted scholars agricultural mechanization were also and innovators to showcase and from across Africa, Japan, and United evident through the fabrication of a disseminate their research findings Kingdom, among other countries. three-wheel-tractor which provides and innovations. Other sub-themes including cost effective technological solutions Prof. Imbuga expressed deep agriculture, engineering, climate to farmers owing to its versatility to concern that these efforts “may change, energy and governance not be sufficient to spur national formed major talking points. do ploughing, planting, irrigation, spraying, transportation among others. The indigenous vegetables research project spearheaded by Prof. Mary Abukutsa, saw nutrition conscious visitors make inquiries about its value, availability of seeds, how to grow and its agronomical requirements and pest-control methods. The theme of this year’s trade fair was: “Enhancing Technology in Industry for Food Security and The Okayama University team pose for a group photo with their JKUAT hosts National Growth.” during the 9th Scientific Conference

Setting Trends in Higher Education, Research and Innovation | 9 JKUAT Marks 20th Anniversary

Prof. George Eshiwani cuts commemorative cake during the event as Prof. Maloiy (left), Prof. Imbuga (right) and Loyatum (second right) applaud.

“Even as we relish these involvement in the establishment By Cavince Adhere achievements, it is time to chalk of JKUAT and subsequent technical new innovative paths in response to support including staff training and elebratory dances and festive emerging socio-economic challenges capacity building. colours characterized JKUAT facing today’s society,” exhorted Prof. “We are committed to undertake CMain Campus Juja, Monday, Eshiwani. future collaboration with JKUAT August 18, 2014 as stakeholders Vice Chancellor, Prof. Mabel including in the implementation came together to launch yearlong Imbuga took the audience through of Pan Africa University Institute commemoration of the 20th the development trajectory of the of Basic Sciences, Technology and Anniversary since the institution University which started out with Innovation,” reinforced Hanai. gained University autonomy in 1994. less than 3,000 students in 1994 While projecting an inviting Speakers at the event took turns and today has over 36,000 students future for JKUAT, the Chancellor, enumerating gains consolidated spread across three campuses and ten Prof. Geoffrey Maloiy urged the by the institution in its existence, CBD centres in key towns in Kenya, staff to continue actualizing applied recalling the many hurdles JKUAT Tanzania, Rwanda, and Somaliland. research and publish in high impact surmounted to realize its current Prof. Imbuga lauded the steady journals to achieve greater visibility. status. support of Japan International Prof. Maloiy equally challenged Remembering the formative years Cooperation Agency (JICA) and the scholars to actively participate in of JKUAT as a University College, the Ministry of Education Science public debate with a view to influence Prof. George Eshiwani, who was the and Technology to the University national policies touching on their founding Principal, noted that the which she opined had effectively thematic academic disciplines. institution had remained alive to its given JKUAT a competitive edge in Speaking on behalf of the original mission to produce graduates implementing its mandate. University Council, Ambassador who are, innovative, competent and Mr. Junichi Hanai, Senior Steven Loyatum reiterated the responsible. Representative, JICA Kenya Office commitment of the Council to propel gave account of his Agency’s

10 | Agritech News The University Library: Historical Background and Current Trends

Our writer, Patrick Amunavi takes a historical voyage with Dr. Roselyne Mang’ira (right) who walks us down memory lane to share the journey the University Library has taken over the years.

s we celebrate 20 years since the university became autonomous (1994-2014), the AUniversity Library cannot hesitate to library user with an information need reflect back on her small beginnings so to physically visit the library to establish as to appreciate the positive changes and what is available in the library holdings developments that have taken place over and whether their needs would be met. the years. This situation no longer obtains JKUAT Library started as a college today. According to the University library of the then Jomo Kenyatta College Librarian Dr. Roselyne Mangira, of Agriculture and Technology which currently, the library uses a web based later became JKUCAT a constituent integrated library management system college of Kenyatta University in 1981. (ILMS-KOHA) for its housekeeping With its main mandate of supporting operations. teaching and research through “With this system”, Dr. Mang’ira says, acquisition and provision of relevant “both students and staff from within and the institution to new frontiers; through deployment of adequate and relevant infrastructure. “This university has exceptional talent and innovative youth whose contributions will surely leave a positive mark in the implementation of Vision 2030,”Loyatum averred. JKUAT was started in 1981 as a middle level technical college through bilateral technical cooperation between the government of Kenya and the Government of Japan. It KOHA customization and training workshop held at JKUAT main library became a constituent college in 1988 before assuming autonomy through information resources, the library has distance learning are excited with new tried to catch pace with the rapidly an Act of Parliament in 1994. To developments which have transformed changing trends in ICT with a driving respond to the new aspirations of the their lifestyle.” force of to offer excellent services as Universities Act 2012, JKUAT was re- With the use of VPN or Ez Proxy or indicated in our service charter. chartered by former President Mwai in other words, off campus access which It started as a traditional library Kibaki, early 2013. enables access to e-resources coupled where it operated on a manual based As part of commemorating the with the adopted Integrated Library system to an automated library 20th anniversary which comes to a Management System (ILMS-KOHA), management system operating within close in June 2015, the University has JKUAT bonafide library users do not the library building to the current virtual lined up several activities including necessarily need to visit the library public lectures, and open day. library (Library without boundaries). The first two phases required any Continued on pg.13

Setting Trends in Higher Education, Research and Innovation | 11 News

Communication and ICT Cabinet Secretary, Dr. Fred Matiang’i addresses the workshop at United Nations, Nairobi grounds

Kenya to Establish Data Sharing Centre at JKUAT

confirmed. and manage scientific data, which By Cavince Adhere The Cabinet Secretary also our countries can then leverage on informed the workshop the for socio-economic and political progress,” opined Prof. Imbuga. enya is set to establish a government will soon table a draft While welcoming the move to regional Data Sharing Centre legislation on access to information establish a data sharing centre in to accelerate generation, and data protection to the National Kenya, Dr. Mika Odido of UNESCO Kanalysis, management and archival Assembly; a legislation that will informed the workshop that the of scientific data to support its guide collection and management of UN agency was keen to see Kenya development plans. The Centre to be information in Kenya. transition into a knowledge economy based at Jomo Kenyatta University Matiang’i was speaking that is driven by scientific research, of Agriculture and Technology will Wednesday August 6, at the United technology and innovation. be actualized in partnership with Nations Offices where he opened Stagnated growth and the Chinese Academy of Sciences, an international workshop on open development in many African Committee on Data for Science and data for science and sustainability in nations has been partly attributed Technology (CODATA) and the developing economies. to lack of quality, relevant and United Nations. JKUAT Vice Chancellor, Prof. complete data to inform and guide ICT Cabinet Secretary, Dr. Mabel Imbuga noted that while large development plans and initiatives. Fred. Matiang’i said the Centre will data sets permeate various sectors of The UN hosted workshop was facilitate creation of people-centric, Kenya’s economy, the country is yet preceded by a two day training inclusive, open and development to draw useful insights from such session on various aspects of open oriented information society where data due to knowledge gaps and data at JKUAT. It brings together people can create, access, utilize and inadequate infrastructure. scholars and early career scientists share information and knowledge. “The Data Sharing Centre from Africa, , United “There is a clear demand for will therefore equip regional data Kingdom, United States of America, new data sets, manifested by the scientists with requisite skills and Russia, China and Japan. recent upsurge of request,” Matiang’i competences to generate analyze

12 | Agritech News News New Deputy Vice Chancellors take Office

By Patrick Amunavi

eputy Vice Chancellor in charge of Administration Prof. Victoria Wambui DNgumi has formally handed over some of the departments that were formerly under Administration, Planning and Development Division, to the first Deputy Vice Chancellor in charge of Finance Prof. Bernard Otoki Moirongo. Prof. Ngumi Prof. Moirongo In a brief ceremony held in the Council Room, October 29, Prof. to the Finance Division. Finance division are: Estates, Ngumi who has now effectively taken Prof. Ngumi assured Prof. procurement, finance, planning and charge of the newly restructured Moirongo of her total support, infrastructure development, while Administration Division, welcomed willingness and openness to the Administration division consist her counterpart to his new docket consultation on all issues especially of human resource, catering, halls and subsequently handed over those that may require clarification. of residence, transport, hospital, documents from the three sections Prof. Moirongo, while receiving tailoring, printery, and personnel that were hitherto domiciled in the the documents said, both of them registry. former Administration, Planning will work in harmony and will from The ceremony was also witnessed and Development Division, namely; time to time consult each other as by University officials who included Estates, Procurement and Finance they work towards streamlining the Acting Finance Officer Reardon departments. operations in their respective dockets Indimuli; Acting Administration During the handing over, to ensure the university fulfills its Registrar Dr. Jane Ng’ethe; Chief Prof. Ngumi shared a divisional mandate to its stakeholders. Procurement Officer Susan Bukhala; panoramic brief to her counterpart Appointment of the two Deputy Head of Estates Department Hellen on the status of the three sections, as Vice Chancellors was announced by Karu; Human Resources Manager well as critical tips on the dynamics Vice Chancellor, Prof. Mabel Imbuga Simon Otieno; Legal Officer Richard and workings of the new division, vide a memo to staff and students on Wokaba and Acting Chief Corporate especially as it relates to the three October 27. Communications Officer Dr. departments that have been moved Departments that are under Michael Ngonyo. The University Library

Continued from pg.11 physically to register as library members and/or borrow books. The Librarian is quick to add that “JKUAT fraternity enjoys a wealth of information resources and easy access to over thirty (30,000) thousand most current titles of e- books relevant for all programmes offered by the institution from various suppliers for example 5,835 titles purchased from SPRINGER and other additional titles of 20,000 titles dating 2013.” These titles ranges from Behavioural Library staff displaying the book donations Continued on pg.16

Setting Trends in Higher Education, Research and Innovation | 13 News New JKUSO Students’ Council Take Oath of Office

drawn from all the JKUAT Campuses, By Patrick Amunavi Mr. Jomo promised that JKUSO will champion fairness and justice for all including needy students, noting ewly elected officials of the that as students, it is important to Jomo Kenyatta Students “recognize that this is a unique and Organization (JKUSO) took respected institution and the least we Na solemn oath of office on November can do is to contribute positively to 11 to serve the students fraternity that legacy.” who elected them into office in the In her remarks, the Vice just concluded students’ elections. Chancellor Prof. Mabel Imbuga Speaking on behalf of the new urged the students’ leaders to be students’ governing council during always alert, reminding them that the swearing in ceremony, the “the call of leadership demanded incoming JKUSO Chairman Eric Mr. Jomo high level of alertness from any Jomo appreciated the critical role the leader.” students played during the elections The Vice Chancellor advised in ensuring that they put in office them to take their leadership role Charter and the JKUSO Constitution. leaders who will champion their with humility and responsibility, On the latter, the Vice Chancellor welfare. “without sacrificing their academic underscored the need to review Mr. Jomo reminded his excellence.” the current JKUSO Constitution colleagues that they were elected Prof. Imbuga also said, the new in order to align it with the other on a platform and promise to be office bearers had the onerous task critical national documents. different, noting that their elevation of working towards the restoration The new students’ governing to the leadership position, was an of confidence of the employers council was also addressed by the opportunity for them to serve the and the industry players in JKUAT deputy vice chancellors present students; and redeem the image of graduates. who included Professors Romanus their organization, as well as reflect Imbuga urged the students’ Odhiambo, Esther Kahangi, and and re-evaluate themselves.” leaders to exercise sensitivity to Victoria Ngumi, who congratulated He urged his contemporaries to political and academic atmosphere, the incoming student governing “take it as a personal initiative and and further challenged them to read, council and advised them to exercise responsibility to do something for familiarize and align their leadership responsible leadership and promote the students every day.” role with the Kenya Constitution, dialogue between the students’ Addressing the elected officials the Universities Act 2012, JKUAT fraternity and the administration. The new JKUSO Executive Officials are: Jomo Eric (Chairman), Elzie Chebet (Vice Chairperson), Victor Marende Nzoka (Secretary General), Chemonges T. David (Finance Secretary), Loise Makena Muturia (Catering and Accommodation Secretary), Eucabeth G. Kabwoya (Academic Secretary), Karanja H. Murigi (Entertainment), Kimani Stella Wangari(External Affairs Secretary), Joseph Achoka Khasira ( Sports and Games).

Elected student leaders take oath of office

14 | Agritech News News New Colleges and Appointments

school’s restructuring to a college. ‘It and Development, Muranga By Ogeke Araka is of paramount importance for the University College for a period of School’s management structure to five years. wo more new colleges were change for efficient service delivery’ in April 2014 established, Prof. Mukulu says. bringing to four, the total The college status according to Tnumber of colleges at JKUAT. The the acting principal is expected to two Colleges; College of Human greatly enhance service delivery, Resource Development (COHRED) particularly in examination and and College of Pure and Allied transcripts processing, formerly Sciences (COPAS), each headed by a anchored at the only existing school. Principal, were instituted following ‘Services will now be decentralized the transformation of what was to the three new college schools” previously the School of Human With a total of four schools Resource Development (SHRD) and and eight teach departments Faculty of Science. hosting over 5, 000 undergraduate Commenting on the new students, COPAS is instrumental Prof. Njoroge development, Prof. Elegwa Mukulu, in conducting research and COHRED inaugural Acting offering academic programmes Congratulating Prof. Njoroge for Principal welcomed the decision to mainly in the pure applied sciences her new status, the Vice Chancellor initiate the college, saying it would domain, besides servicing other Prof. Mabel Imbuga thanked Prof. help to retain similar courses that teaching and research institutions Njoroge for the services she had require related skills in specified of the University. The schools are: rendered to JKUAT and wished her schools and departments. Prof. Mathematical Sciences, Physical well in her new assignments. Mukulu further argues that the new Sciences, Biological Sciences and Meanwhile, the Research college that was currently hosting Computing and Information Department under the Division Technology. of Research, Production and Preceding the new colleges are Extension has been strengthened the College of Engineering and following the recent appointment Technology and College of Health of Dr. Patrick Mutinda Mbindyo Sciences. to the new position of Director, Research. Mbindyo, 42, an alumnus New Appointments of South Africa based University of Cabinet Secretary for Education, Continued on pg.18 Science and Technology Prof. Jacob Kaimenyi has appointed a JKUAT don to the position of Deputy Principal at Muranga University College, a constitute university college of JKUAT. Prof. Grace over 6, 000 students at the main Njeri Njoroge, 54, a professor of campus and was managing more botany who has served JKUAT for than 70 academic programmes was over 18 years, was before her new the largest college in the University. appointment Director, Board of It was during Prof. Mukulu’s two Postgraduate Studies. term tenure as the only elected Dean Prof. Kaimenyi in a letter dated of SHRD that the School witnessed June, 3, 2014, informed Prof. Njoroge unprecedented growth in enrollment, she will be the Deputy Principal, Administration, Finance, Planning a fact that he says necessitated the Dr. Mbindyo

Setting Trends in Higher Education, Research and Innovation | 15 News JKUAT Wins Intel App Challenge The University

Fish Hunt app, which took third Library By Patrick Amunavi position. The Stima Lite app gives updates Continued from pg.11 KUAT students have re- on normal disruption of electricity Sciences; Biometric and Life Science; asserted their information and transmission to different parts of the Business & Economics; Chemistry & communication technology country, while the Fish Hunt is an Material Sciences; Computer Sciences; Japplication versatility by scooping the entertainment app in form of a game. Earth & Environmental Science; Energy; Best Inter University Intel App Challenge Congratulating the student Engineering; Humanities, Social Science Trophy (2014) at the Inter University Ambassadors for their achievement, & Law; Mathematics & Statistics; Intel App Challenge organized by the Prof. Mabel Imbuga told the students Medicine; Physics & Astronomy; Intel Corporation East Africa. who were accompanied by Calvin Professional computing & Applied This year’s Intel Inter University Kebati and Michael Waititu from the Computing. ELSEVIER in addition App Challenge attracted over 35 Research Consultancy and Training contain 2,077 titles and LEXISNEXIS teams, including 9 from JKUAT who Department of the Directorate of ICT, which is most relevant for law made it to the competition which also that the University was very proud of programmes and humanities provide drew other teams from the University their achievement which reinforced thousands of titles. Other electronic of Nairobi, Kenyatta University, the institutions leadership role in books databases available to users Multi Media University, Technical training, research and innovation. include Ebrary, Science direct and Tailor University of Kenya, Egerton and Moi The Vice Chancellor pledged and Francis database which for instance, universities, among others. continued support to the students’ it alone contain about 1200 bestselling Speaking during the presentation innovative and creative exploits and titles from their collections. of the Intel App Challenge Trophy further urged them to maintain On the other hand the library provides to the Vice Chancellor Prof. Mabel the winning spirit and be good thousands of e-journals subscribed Imbuga, Intel student ambassadors ambassadors of the University in through Kenya Libraries Information led by Bettirose Ngugi who was all their creative and innovative Services Consortium (KLISC) every accompanied by Julius Munene, and endeavours. year, which contain 31 databases, James Gachie, said “out of the 35 The Intel Challenge required relevant for all our programmes and 4 teams that participated, ten (10) were students to develop applications using additional database given to developing shortlisted out of which, five (5) were Intel Development Environments countries (research4life). from JKUAT.” (IDE). The apps so developed, are Although their cost may seem During the hotly contested uploaded to the Intel Appstore for exorbitant, Dr. Mang’ira is happy to challenge, JKUAT teams clinched the utilization as entertainment apps note that, their benefits cannot be position one and three respectively, or productivity tools in business overemphasized since these resources thus emerging the Best University at management, and security alerts are accessible 24/7 on remote access or the Intel Challenge. among others. (library without boundaries); accessed The two winning Apps from The App Challenge was facilitated simultaneously and/or multiple access JKUAT were developed by Simon by Intel Corporation and coordinated to thousands of users to the same book Muthemba, whose app christened: by respective Intel Student at the same time making them relatively Stima Lite, scooped position one, and Ambassadors across universities in cheaper as opposed to print books which Kobi Momanyi and Timothy Maina’s Kenya. are quite expensive and rigid. The library also facilitates access to its e-resource by providing internet services through wired and wireless networks available to users within the library premises. The networks enable library users to access e-resources that the university subscribes to and/or purchases yearly; access OPAC, etc. Dr. Mang’ira sums it all by lauding the current requirement of a laptop for every first year student, a move she avers, “has gone a long way in complementing the available computers, as well as easing students’ access to the library e-resources at their convenience.” The JKUAT Intel student ambassadors together with the VC pose with the trophy. With them are Kebati and Waititu (extreme left and right, respectively).

16 | Agritech News News Prof. Mengech to Head College of Health Sciences

By Cavince Adhere professional: knowledge, skills and attitude. “Beyond good grades, a properly is name in the medical trained medic is one who can profession pops up easily in prioritize ten commonest illnesses Kenya. He was among the in the country and be able to handle Hpioneering doctors to be trained them without failure,” explains Prof. at the University of Nairobi, and Mengech. has made immense contribution Aware that medical training is to the development of the medical an area where knowledge is evolving profession in Kenya. In the 70’s, he quite fast, the don advocates for was among the first generation of students to spend appreciable time Kenyans to be engaged in teaching in a community setting. This, he and research at the University believes, will allow young medics to of Nairobi, then only Faculty of comprehend the correlation between Medicine in the country. He later lifestyles and illnesses. moved to Moi University and Prof. Mengech “It is imperative for health founded the country’s second Faculty at Jomo Kenyatta University of professionals to understand of Medicine and its teaching Hospital. Agriculture and Technology, a move that patients could be living in Prof. Haroun Ngeny Mengech, the that is slated to give new impetus environments that may sustain renowned psychiatrist, is equally to Health Sciences training at the illnesses,” opines Prof. Mengech. credited for transforming Moi Institution. To strengthen graduate training Teaching and Referral Hospital from In his signature approach to at the College, Prof. Mengech plans a district hospital into a respected medical training which encourages to rope in various partners including national facility for medical training, research, innovation and community the Ministry of Health’s Directorate research and referral. integration with less emphasis on of Medical Services and other With nearly four decades of long lectures, Prof. Mengech has research institutions both locally and University teaching and research, outlined a comprehensive plan internationally. Prof. Mengech takes over as the that will see students at the College ‘’We need to have more specialists Principal, College of Health Sciences acquire what he calls the three defining characteristics of a medical Continued on pg.20 Royal Society of Chemistry Fellow Raises Hope for Africa

by Her Majesty the Queen, Prof. the pace and depth of analytical By Cavince Adhere Gachanja noted that it opened the chemistry research in the continent. oft elusive opportunity to work with “Besides lost time, such tests the best minds in the field; raising cannot be repeated immediately,” ntony Ngure Gachanja, a prospects of advanced analytical explains Prof. Gachanja. professor of Analytical and chemistry research not only in Kenya The scholar who appreciates his Environmental Chemistry but also in Africa. admission to the Society as a call to Aat Jomo Kenyatta University of “Analytical chemistry is the do more to advance the course of Agriculture and Technology crucible upon which industrial chemistry, has now set his attention has been inducted as a fellow to development is anchored, yet it to help found Analytical Division the prestigious Royal Society of has not been prioritized by a good of the Royal Society of Chemistry Chemistry, United Kingdom. Prof. number of African countries,” opines in Kenya. He believe this will foster Gachanja was recognized for his two- Gachanja, “analytics is a trade item capacity building on analytical decade professional contribution as looked for all over the world.” methods for local experts within a lecturer, researcher and consultant Chemical analyses for various government, industry and academia; in the fields of chemistry and substances originating in Africa to help the country leverage on environmental science. continue to be undertaken either in the recent wave of oil, gas and Responding to the news of his Europe or United States of America mineral finds for socio-economic admission to the exclusive club of before results are flown back. This, chemical scientists that is patroned the researcher says, has constrained Continued on pg.18

Setting Trends in Higher Education, Research and Innovation | 17 News Two Technicians off Appointments to China for Training in Virology Continued from pg.15

By Mercy Mugereki Witwatersrand, School of Public Health where he successfully he recent outbreaks of serious studied for the PhD degree in human diseases caused by Public Health, has a wide research viruses in various countries in experience in various public health TAfrica dramatically brought to the care systems. He has previously fore the fact that mankind continued held research related positions in to face a grave threat posed by new and emerging viruses. As a result, various organizations including the need for institutions in Africa to KEMRI/ Wellcome Trust Research strengthen training of their staff in Programme. virology (the study of viruses) was In another development, Mr. Njeru deemed important. the University has a new Chief It was for this reason that the Security officer. Mr. Francis Njeru Egerton University, Mr. Njeru, 43, SAJOREC Directorate recently Mwaniki, formerly worked for the who also holds M.Sc degree in facilitated training opportunities in defunct Kenya Anti Corruption virology laboratory techniques for Risk Management from Britain’s two members of JKUAT technical Commission where he served as University of Leicester, has also staff; Mr. Benson M. Macharia of the financial forensic investigator.worked as a detective at the country’s Department of Medical Microbiology Initially trained as a teacher at Criminal Investigation Department. and Mr. Richard K. Rotich of the Institute of Biotechnology Research (IBR). The two left the country on Royal Society of Chemistry Fellow 2nd Sept 2014 to attend a month- long intensive training course in virology laboratory techniques at the Wuhan Institute of Virology of Continued from pg.17 undertook his post-doctoral studies the Chinese Academy of Sciences in at the University of Plymouth, China. development. England, where he is currently a The training is coordinated by For the last five years, under visiting scholar. the eminent virologist Professor the auspices of the Pan African The don who is also a registered Yan Zhu, the head of the Emerging Chemistry Network, Prof. Environmental Lead Expert has Viruses Group at the Institute, Gachanja has mounted trainings consulted widely for various and is funded by the China-Africa on Gas Chromatography and Mass agencies including serving in the Center for Research and Education Spectrometry (GC-MS) at JKUAT task force that wrote the water (CACCAS) of the Chinese Academy and University of Addis Ababa, quality regulations (2006) and later of Sciences. Ethiopia. This has seen a number drafted the air quality regulations While handing over the air participants drawn from African for Kenya’s National Environmental tickets to the two beneficiaries, the countries get trained on analytical Management Authority (NEMA). Director SAJOREC Professor Robert methods as well as maintenance of Gachanja who is also a member W. Gituru urged them to make the the GC-MS equipment. of advisory board of the Society’s best use of the training opportunity Prof. Gachanja earned his Analytical Methods Journal becomes for the good of the Kenyan society, undergraduate degree in Chemistry the second Kenyan to be admitted Professor Gituru said the training was from the University of Nairobi to the leading international body in anticipation of the establishment in 1981 before proceeding for of chemical scientists after Prof. of specialist laboratories in the his Masters studies in Analytical Shem Wandiga, of the University proposed Sino-Africa Joint Research of Nairobi. The Society boasts over Center to be established at the Main Science and PhD in Analytical 49, 000 professionals spread across Campus in Juja. Previous training and Environmental Chemistry at has focused on plant biosystematics the England’s University of Hull, the world; who for the last 170 and botanical garden establishment graduating in 1983 and 1991 years, have shaped the evolution of and maintenance. respectively. Between 1992 and 1994, chemical sciences. - Mercy Mugereki works at the the extensively published scholar Sino Africa Joint Research Center

18 | Agritech News News 6th International Workshop on GC-MS

Analytical Sciences Team Leader to the country as residues from such By Cavince Adhere at Domino Printing, Cambridge, chemicals can easily percolate into UK, deployment and use of GC- rivers, dams and streams. MS machines in Africa could “In such circumstances, the five day internationalsignificantly contribute to early GC-MS laboratories like the one workshop on Gas identification and control of harmful we have here in JKUAT is very Chromatography and Mass compounds to humans, plants and important as it enables analysis ASpectrometry (GC-MS) came to a animals. and unequivocal identification of close Friday August 29, 2014 at Jomo Poisonous chemicals, Dr. Steve harmful compounds,” explains Prof. Kenyatta University of Agriculture said, have decimated African Gachanja. and Technology. biodiversity partly due to incapacity While presiding over the The workshop mounted by to detect them in commonly used closing ceremony, Director of the Chemistry Department and agricultural and domestic products. JKUAT’s Institute of Energy supported by the Organization He cited dwindling population of and Environmental Technology, for the Prohibition of Chemical Vultures in the continent which Prof. Robert Kinywa challenged Weapons (OPCW), the Royal Society research has linked to use of anti- participants to cascade their of Chemistry (UK) and the Pan inflammatory drugs in livestock. knowledge to colleagues and students Africa Chemistry Network brought “These chemicals moves up back in their respective countries. together over 20 participants drawn the food chain, positioning more To ensure participants are fully from the African continent. animals and eventually find their competent to operate and maintain During the 2014 edition of the way into waterways, posing greater GC-MS laboratory, the workshop workshop that has been mounted danger to humans too,” averred Dr. also saw the 17 participants taught annually for the last six years, Steve. how to operate and maintain such a participants were equipped with Steve’s sentiments are closely facility. hands-on skills and competencies shared by Prof. Anthony Gachanja of And as the curtain came down on how to analyze and interpret data JKUAT who says that uncontrolled on the workshop, participants were using GC-MS instruments. use of pesticides in Kenyan farms unanimous that its usefulness will According to Dr. Steve Lancaster, posses environmental health hazards go among way in improving the continent’s well being. Emmy Lema, a PhD candidate at Nelson Mandela African Institute of Science and Technology and Lecturer at Sokoine University of Agriculture, Tanzania could not hide her happiness at the end of the workshop. “Now that am able to operate and maintain the machine, I will use my knowledge to undertake water research to ensure quality and safety while impacting the lives of my students,” Emmy revealed. Gas Chromatography separates chemicals based on their volatility, or ease with which they evaporate into a gas while Mass Spectrometry is used to identify chemicals based on their structure.

Prof. Gachanja explains to participants how to use and maintain parts of the GC-MS machine at the Chemistry Laboratory, JKUAT

Setting Trends in Higher Education, Research and Innovation | 19 News Head of College JKUAT Partners with Mombasa of Health Sciences

County Government in Continued from pg. 19 Beautification taking charge of our programmes. That means investing more on high level training and boosting our Member of Environment Water By Irene Njeri Mugo teaching and research facilities,’ and Natural Resources Hon. Fatma The scholar has equally left an Awale, Mombasa Campus Director indelible mark on the fight against KUAT through its Mombasa Dr. Fred Mugambi, Deputy Director HIV/AIDS through AMPATH, an Campus has taken charge to Madam Fridah Simba, Chair organization he co-found while at Jbeautify Mombasa’s Nkrumah of Environment in the County Moi University. AMPATH has been Road. Assembly Hon. Zainab Omar, nominated twice for Nobel Peace While launching the County Chair of Tourism Hon. Amir Dhoya, Prize for its comprehensive HIV/ Beautification and Environmental Ministry’s Chief Officer Mr. Iddi AIDS programme and Primary Health Care activities in Western Management Programme with the Babu among others. Kenya. County Government of Mombasa During the function, JKUAT The psychiatry professor who is October 9, 2014, the Vice Chancellor donated 20 litter bins with the Vice also a recipient of both the Elder of Prof. Mabel Imbuga indicated that Chancellor committing to donate order of the Burning Spear (EBS) and she was elated to venture into such an additional 100 more bins. There Moran of the order of the Burning a partnership as it would enable her was a beautification procession Spear (MBS) started off his scholarly University develop a stronger bond which started at the County’s offices journey at the University of Nairobi with the County. along Digo road in Mombasa, with where he graduated with Bachelor of JKUAT is currently going through the guests, officials, staff, students Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery in various stages of Environmental and the invited guests walking to 1973. He then proceeded to United Management audits in its quest to Nkrumah Road where the unveiling Kingdom where he earned two becoming the first University in the of the signage and mounting of the advanced degrees in Neurology and Psychiatry at the Royal College of country to achieving the ISO 14001- bins was done by Prof. Imbuga and Physicians, Edinburgh and the Royal 2004 certification. the Minister and Executive Member College of Psychiatrists, Newcastle The occasion was graced by the of Environment Water and Natural respectively. County Minister and Executive Resources Hon. Fatma Awale. Besides serving on the Boards of various health bodies and higher education institutions in Kenya, Prof. Mengech was the founding Dean of Moi University’s School of Medicine. He brings to JKUAT over four decades experience in medical teaching, research and administration, having published extensively in field of Psycho- Pharmacology. Prof. Mengech, a banker, prolific farmer and golfer, has a word of counsel to students who are drawn to study Health Sciences in hope of monetary rewards. “Those who go for money in this profession lose out on the critical areas of ethical consideration and professionalism. To succeed, you must be driven by need to serve Hon. Fatma Awale and Prof. Mabel Imbuga during the launch of Mombasa County humanity.” Beautification and Environmental Management Programme

20 | Agritech News News JKUAT to Host Commission 2014

godly values. Commission is also a institution hosting Commission has By Mwirigi Kiula training, information exchange and the privilege of marketing its courses networking conference. Commission and interesting delegates to study seeks to bring together the delegates there. he Fellowship of Christian to think through and engage c) Offers opportunity for Unions (FOCUS) will be on issues encapsulated in God’s information exchange, networking hosting the Ninth (9th) mission through creation of mission and partnership development: TMissions’ Convention, dubbed awareness, mission mindedness and Commission hosts over fifty (50) Commission 2014, from December active involvement in God’s work. organizations, mission agencies, 28th, 2014 to January 3rd, 2015 JKUAT is pleased to host the development agencies and at Jomo Kenyatta University of Commission 2014 especially because Theological institutions as exhibitors. Agriculture and Technology it: This provides a rare platform for (JKUAT). information exchange, networking FOCUS is an a) Empowers students for and partnership development with interdenominational, non-political global impact: Commission is a the host institution. organization registered with the life impacting conference, raising Registrar of Societies in Kenya responsible Christian students with d) International exposure: since 1973, and is also a registered a deep sense of purpose in life and Commission is a premier Christian Charitable Organization in Kenya. It awareness of global issues needing missions Conference recognized links and networks Christian Unions to be addressed. This will result in worldwide and attracts people from in institutions of higher learning increased student involvement in all over the world. This is good for in Kenya with a Christian student initiatives that enhance the quality the institution’s exposure to people membership of over 40,000 in 143 of life of people in various parts of from other countries. such institutions in Kenya. the world. The more students from Hosting delegates from across FOCUS is involved in training the world and especially the African and mentoring the students to live continent reinforces JKUAT’s vision full and effective Christian lives while This year, we of “global excellence in training, on Campus and after graduation. research and innovation”, hosting FOCUS is also a fraternal member target to bring the Eastern Africa node of the Pan of the National Council of Churches Africa University, Institute for Basics of Kenya (NCCK) and a member together about Sciences, Technology and Innovation of the Evangelical Alliance of (PAUISTI) as well as JKUAT’s Kenya (EAK), and internationally, regional presence in Tanzania, is affiliated to the International five thousand Rwanda, Somalia and South Sudan. Fellowship of Evangelical Students Hosting the Commission Conference (IFES) headquartered in Oxford, (5,000) delegates in JKUAT presents the students and UK. staff a special opportunity to attend Commission Conference is held from over twenty at the home-tuff and reap the benefits once every three years (3) since of being equipped to fulfill the Great 1988 with the purpose of mobilising (20) countries Commission of Jesus Christ. university and college students, The first Commission Conference graduates (Christian professionals), was held in JKUAT in 1988. Perhaps, Church leaders and other mission an institution attend Commission, it might be prudent to host the 9th practitioners (Theological Schools the more the institution benefits. and 10th Commission Conferences & Para-Church Organizations) Hosting Christian Unions always in JKUAT. That would mean marking from Eastern, Southern and Central find it easy to mobilize their students the 10th Commission and 30th year Africa to be involved in Christian for the Conference. Commission Anniversary with the outreach both locally and globally. Inaugural Host in 2018! This year, we target to bring together b) Provides opportunity for about five thousand (5,000) delegates marketing: Many of our delegates -Mr. Kiula is a Member of the from over twenty (20) countries to develop various new interests as Commission 2014 Management Team reflect on the God given mandate a result of the lessons learnt in and the Deputy Director, Nairobi to influence the society in Africa Commission and want to further Industrial and Technology Park. and the rest of the world with studies in some of these areas. An

Setting Trends in Higher Education, Research and Innovation | 21 News More Kenyans Benefit from Chinese Scholarships

The diplomat reiterated that the capacity to foster biodiversity By Cavince Adhere actualization of the Centre had the management in Kenya. The move support of Chinese Prime Minister, to establish the Center and the Li Kequiang, who spoke about the Botanical Garden, Kipsang argued, same during the Premier’s tour of is in line with Kenya Vision 2030 welve Kenyan Students were African countries including Kenya, and the African Union consolidated on July 30, 2014 awarded in May 2014. plan of action for science and scholarships by Chinese T Education Principal Secretary, technology; that recognizes the need Ambassador to Kenya, His Dr. Belio Kipsang in a speech read for conservation and preservation of Excellency Liu Xianfa, to undertake by Mr. James Kiburi reckoned the biodiversity in the continent. masters training at the International scholarships will create the necessary JKUAT Vice Chancellor, Prof. College of University Mabel Imbuga who received the of Chinese Academy diplomat at the institution said the of Sciences, China. university had already set aside 40 The students acres of land where the Centre to drawn from Jomo host eight research laboratories Kenyatta University will be established. of Agriculture and Imbuga further thanked Technology and the the Government of China for National Museums of the scholarships and urged the Kenya will begin the beneficiaries to prioritize learning, three year graduate and be good ambassadors while programme to pursue abroad. various academic A team of experts have already disciplines in been seconded to JKUAT to help September 2014. crystallize concepts and activities Speaking during towards setting up of the Botanical the ceremony at Garden as well as CACRE. JKUAT, Ambassador Veronica Ngumbau, one of Liu noted that the the beneficiaries who will study scholarships were part taxonomy and systematics, could of a wider cooperation not stifle her joy and hope for a scope between China Ambassador Liu Xianfa presents scholaship documents to one of the beneficiaries as Mr. Huasheng (left) and Dr. Mwololo witness better future. “I hope to attain the and Kenya towards best skills in my field and be useful fostering integration to my country at the end of my between the two countries through studies,” Veronica averred. higher education. The scholarship beneficiaries The Ambassador added that are the second batch, with the first his Embassy was committed to see The Center cohort of 12 already concluding the the establishment of China-Africa first year of graduate studies at the Centre for Research and Education will promote Chinese Academy of Sciences. (CACRE) and a Botanical Garden at The ceremony was also addressed JKUAT, in partnership with Chinese biodiversity by JKUAT Council Vice Chair, Dr. Academy of Sciences. Rosa Muraguri Mwololo; Deputy “The Center will promote Director-General, Bureau of biodiversity research and research and International Cooperation, Chinese conservation not only in Kenya Academy of Sciences, Mr. Qui but also in Africa; besides fostering conservation Huasheng; and Deputy Director, relations between Kenya and China,” Wuhan Botanical Garden, Prof. Liu said. Gong Junjie, among others.

22 | Agritech News News Seven Awarded Scholarships by Japanese Government

The graduate students include; By Agritech News Reporter Mathenge Jacquiline Njoki who joins International University of Japan to even staff and graduate students study International Management, from JKUAT are among 55 Wahinya Fiona Wacera to study Kenyans awarded scholarships Environmental and Life Science at Sby the Government of Japan to study Okayama University, and Gathinji various graduate courses in Japan. Peter Kiiru admitted at Obihiro The seven who will form the first University of Agriculture and batch of students in an initiative Veterinary Medicine to study expected to award 1000 scholarships Veterinary Medicine. to students from all over Africa under Others are; Gathuka Lincoln the African Business Education Waweru to study Global Initiative for the Youth (ABE) – Environment at Kyoto University, Initiative were recently awarded their and Mitalo Oscar Witere who is also scholarships at a colourful ceremony a beneficiary of the MONBUSHO held at the University’s main campus. Hesborn Ondiba, one of the beneficiaries at (MEXT) scholarship of 2014, who The initiative aims at empowering the experimental plot at JICA Tsukuba, Japan will study Environmental and Life youths who have the potential to Science at Okoyama University. contribute to the development of The staff, Kariuki Boniface The initiative was first officially Africa as well as strengthening the Wainaina and Ondiba Hesborn announced by Japan Prime Minister ties between their countries and Andole will be at Hokkaido and Shinzo Abe during the 5th Tokyo Japan. The scholarship targets youth Tsukuba Universities respectively, to International Conference on African from the Private sectors, Government study Environmental Science, and Development (TICAD V) in June sectors and Education sector, to Life and Environmental Sciences, 2013. It offers students in Africa a enable them acquire knowledge and SUSTEP (Sustainability Science, chance to undertake masters’ courses develop skills in varied fields that are Policy and Technology). and internship programme in Japan. key to African development. JKUAT and Somalia’s Savannah in Research and Training Pact

University President, By Cavince Adhere Prof. Mohammed Sheikh Yusuf noted that the omo Kenyatta University of initiative will play a big Agriculture and Technology and role in building capacity of Somalia’s Savannah University Somalia’s human resources, Jhave formalized a capacity building in the wake of immense and technology transfer partnership intellectual hemorrhage that will see the two intuitions jointly because of intermittent mount academic programmes and war. implement staff and student exchange “It is time to programmes towards fostering demonstrate to the world Somalia’s human capital in areas of that Somalia is not just health, commerce and management. about war. It has an economy, academia, civil Speaking during the formalization Prof. Imbuga (right) and Prof. Yusuf exchange signed of the cooperation at JKUAT, Savannah collaboration documents to signal commencement of cooperation Continued on pg. 28

Setting Trends in Higher Education, Research and Innovation | 23 News African-ai-Japan Project: Issue 2 JKUAT to Launch Innovation and Prototyping Centre

By Agritech Reporter with the overall goal of the African- envisaged that key outputs from the ai-Japan Project located at JKUAT, JKUAT Innovation and Prototyping and will seek to harness ground- Integrated Centre shall be; of value ollowing the commencement breaking innovation driven with (to attract stakeholders, partners of the African-ai-Japan Project endogenous knowledge, resources, and customers), of quality (to earn at JKUAT, it is planned to experiences and wisdom. respect and recognition globally), Fconstruct and launch an Innovation The facility shall comprise of three and innovative (to differentiate from and Prototyping Integrated Centre key areas, namely the Fab Lab, Fab the competition). (iPIC) at the Engineering Workshops Academy and an Innovation Lab. It is building. The facility will host modern state-of-the art facilities that provide machinery and advanced prototyping platform for innovation (Fab Lab), invention and education. The cross-cutting nature of technologies, innovations and activities at the Innovation and Prototyping Integrated facility lends itself to basic science, agriculture, engineering and technology education, with the noble aim of providing a stimulus for entrepreneurship, mentorship and scholarship which is driven with acquired knowledge, resources, experiences and wisdom. The facility will be supported by JKUAT, JICA and PAUISTI in line

JKUAT staff fabricating at Tottori University, Japan

Fab Lab

Concept of the Innovation and Prototyping Integrated Centre

24 | Agritech News News International Electronics Giant to Partner with JKUAT

was keen to entrench healthy living among local population; through for instance increased exploitation and use of abundant solar energy for lighting in place of kerosene lamps. Prof. Imbuga informed the visiting officials that JKUAT students and staff had demonstrated impactful innovations, noting, a number of them had been deployed to improve livelihoods in the country. The Vice Chancellor made reference to Tech Expo, an annual platform where students from Kenya and beyond showcase their innovations in various fields to the industry. JKUAT, the Biochemistry don added continue to incubate The Philips team interact with student innovators leading innovations by students each year. By Cavince Adhere Besides our Prof. Imbuga however noted that a number of innovations remained health training un-incubated due to limited capacity, fficials from Philips, the programmes, our a situation that could be reversed global technology company, through strategic partnerships with June 25, 2014 held talks university has players like Philips. Owith Vice Chancellor Prof. Mabel a dynamic pool “Besides our health training Imbuga on how the two institutions programmes, our university has could work together to engineer of creative and a dynamic pool of creative and innovative and locally relevant innovative students innovative students whose ideas can healthcare solutions. foster Philips initiatives in health The team led by Philips’ whose ideas can and technology sector,” Imbuga said. Innovation Director for Africa, Dr. foster Philips The Vice Chancellor added that Maarten van Herpen was at JKUAT JKUAT was setting up an Industrial to explore possible partnership that initiatives in health and Technology hub where further could enable the electronics leader and technology sector partnerships with the industry will be to successfully mount a regional possible. She pledged the University’s innovations hub in Nairobi. Dr. that would enhance access and readiness to make the collaboration Maarten noted that Kenya was affordability of healthcare in the with the headquartered experiencing a vibrant innovations region. “Philips hopes to impact 3 technology giant successful. ecosystem, with a number of players billion lives through meaningful The session was also addressed produced by institutions like JKUAT. community led innovations by the by Deputy Vice Chancellors: Prof. Drawing from that technological year 2025,” averred Maarten. Esther Kahangi, Prof. Romanus advantage, Dr. Maarten reckoned, The Innovation Director noted Odhiambo and Prof. Victoria Philips was ready to work with local his company’s healthcare division Ngumi. innovators to roll out innovations

Setting Trends in Higher Education, Research and Innovation | 25 Partnerships and Collaborations JKUAT-IBM Partnership: A Model of Leadership in Bridging Skills Gap and Embracing Latest Technologies

Students. IBM completed this initiative doing with other global institutions By Agritech News Reporter by branding the Centre. The University and specifically explore how to embrace faculty has continuously been attending Big Data and Analytics as one of the training both at IBM and JKUAT emerging Technologies. This visit was our JKUAT staffers; Dr. Muliaro in various IT disciplines including very successful and bore fruits almost Wafula, Dr Agnes Mindila, Mr. Business Intelligence (Cognos), Hadoop immediately. In May 2014, the University Pascal Ouma and Mr. Julius and Mobile technology. Additionally, set up a PhD in IT with Big Data and FMunene have been certified as IBM Dr Stephen Kimani the Dean, School Analytics as part of Curriculum. The Mobil Application Developer Specialists. of Computing and IT, and Dr. first lot of 12 students has been exposed This follows the giant company’s Muliaro Wafula the Director ICT have to Business analytics with the second initiative to work with Universities participated and contributed greatly in batch of 50 students undergoing the in Africa to train and certify Faculty various industry forums including IBM training. members and Students in the areas of Global Entrepreneur Programme where JKAUT’s attendance in Academic the latest Emerging Technologies to they served as mentors and judges. Dr. Days Conference in Milan Italy, 5th-6th better align university curricula with the IT Industry needs and trends. The initiative covers areas such as Business Analytics, Information Management & Big Data, Mobile Computing, Cyber Security, Cloud Computing and Web 2.0 Application Development among others. The move has been necessitated by the fact that there has been a significant skills shortage in the IT industry across Africa and IBM offered to play a key role in addressing the problem by actively implementing long-term initiatives that would provide Resources, Education and Training that cover advanced IT to support the development of local capabilities and economic development in the region. In Early 2013, JKUAT partnered Training session with IBM as an Industry leader in an effort to build a pipeline of relevant skills that could be readily absorbed Muliaro Wafula also serves as a member may 2014, contributed to the signing into the IT job market. The first task of IBM Innovation Centre Advisory of an addendum to the already existing the two partners embarked on was Council. JKUAT-IBM MoU that brought on board reviewing the JKUAT curriculum to Following this proactiveness, and the IBM Middle East and Africa (MEA) include IBM recommendations to dedication by University faculty and University Programme. As a result, gain global competence. JKUAT chose leadership, the students have benefited JKUAT has received the IBM Shared Information Management as the first greatly from the knowledge transfer. University Research Award including area of focus and settled for IBM’s DB2, JKUAT students have shown brilliance hardware, software and training to which was immediately included in the in various IBM competitions including support this programme. Training JKAUT curriculum. Since then JKUAT ACM Intercollegiate Programming for Faculty has started. Thousands of faculty has trained and certified over Competition and IBM Master of the students are targeted to benefit from 150 students in DB2 with one student, mainframe competition. this project that is scheduled to run Violet Ogega scoring 100% in the DB2 Due to this tremendous success, beginning 2014 till 2016. professional examination. Violet is JKUAT has featured in various IBM These efforts explain why JKUAT among 4 JKAUT students attached at the global publications including IBM was recently selected as the host of a IBM Research Lab, working on projects. Academic Brochure and IBM Ecosystem new regional Data sharing Centre to Shortly after the signing of the Video. accelerate analysis, management and MoU to formalize the partnership, the In February 2014, Dr. Muliaro Wafula archiving of scientific data. The Centre University established a University- and Dr Agnes Mindila visited Singapore will serve academia and the government sponsored IBM Centre of Excellence NUS and Nanyang Polytechnic on IBM among other stakeholders. with equipment to train Faculty and Invitation, to appreciate what IBM is

26 | Agritech News Partnerships and Collaborations Africa-ai-Japan Project: Japan’s New Initiative in Africa Based at JKUAT

the African innovation concept By Noriaki Tanaka JKUAT is the host institution in revitalizing and strengthening of PAUISTI with Japan as the lead capacity of its human resource for thematic partner. he “AFRICA-ai-JAPAN” the overall economic growth of the The relationship between JKUAT project is a new initiative continent. The African innovation and Japan dates back from 1978 to ‘ai’ concept is unique in that it supported by the Government 2000, a duration in which JKUAT Tof Japan, through JICA, started in promotes the full utilization of local/ received a series of technical co- indigenous knowledge, resources, June 2014 at JKUAT/PAUISTI. operation awards and grant aids from experiences and wisdom generated The term “ai” stands for “african the Government of Japan. Due to the and accumulated in Africa to solve innovation” and also has a specific collaborations and support, JKUAT meaning in Japanese for “love ” Africa’s problems. has continued to grow into a strong The full title of the initiative is; The Commission of African university in the fields of Agriculture, AFRICAN UNION - african Union (AUC) launched an Africa Science and Technology, with special innovation - JKUAT AND PAUISTI wide plan to establish the Pan NETWORK PROJECT. African University (PAU) in 2008 in emphasis on practical training. JKUAT, PAUISTI and JICA order to develop human resources for It is indeed, a testimony of its recognize that Science, Technology social and economic development competitive reputation that JKUAT and Innovation (STI) in Africa has in the African continent through was chosen host to PAUISTI a practical and important role as raising the level of higher education among several universities in the driving force in mobilizing a institutions. Kenya. However, for it to not only sustainable and stronger economy The Pan African Union Institute host PAUISTI but also facilitate in Africa. The same institutions also of Basic Sciences, Technology, and excellent teaching, learning and recognize that the involvement of Innovation (PAUISTI), one of the research expected by PAU, there is African innovation concept in the five institutes of PAU, was thus an urgent need to further strengthen development of qualified human established in 2012 on the campus the research capacity of JKUAT, resource is indispensable in the of JKUAT. PAU’s five institutes are which would eventually turn it to a implementation and successful situated in the East, West, Central, leading university of STI in Africa outcomes of STI related endeavours. North and South of Africa. has been experienced. This has been Location of PAU Institutions in For greater impact, it is also necessitated by the rapid increase of Africa: critical that higher education students’ numbers, academic staff institutions across Africa embrace shortage, and aging equipment the University has had since its formative Pan African University(PAU) ? years to date. ? ? African Union (AU) ? In January, 2014, a memorandum of understanding between the Rector ? Government of Kenya, the Government of Japan and AUC was ? East ? West ? Central ? North ? South signed to confirm their cooperation PAU STI PAU LESI PAU GHSS PAU WES PAU SS for advancing PAUISTI/JKUAT Water and Basic Sciences, Life Governance, Space through the empowerment of Humanities and Energy Fields Technology and and Sciences Science Innovation Earth Sciences Social Sciences (incl. Climate Change) the host institute. Following this

Host Country agreement, the Government of (HC) Kenya Nigeria Cameroon Algeria (to be identified) Japan through Japan International Jomo Kenyatta University of Host University Agriculture &Technology Univ. of Univ. of Univ. of (HU) (to be identified) (JKUAT) Ibadan Yaounde II Tlemcen Cooperation Agency (JICA) in

Lead Thematic June 2014 initiated the ai Project to Japan India Sweden Germany (to be identified) Partner (LTP) promote STI activities at PAUISTI/ JKUAT. Focus Points: Innovation with actions (Basic Sciences, Bio-technology and Engineering)

Setting Trends in Higher Education, Research and Innovation | 27

Partnerships and Collaborations management). 5S is a productivity method whose name is derived from the five first letters of Japanese words: Seiri (Sorting), Seiton (Systematic Arrangement for the most efficient and effective retrieval), Seiso(Shining), Seiketsu (Standardizing), and Shitsuke (Sustaining).

-The progress and outputs from the above will be explained in more detail in a series of “AFRICA-ai-JAPAN” Project activity releases in Holding signed tripartite MoU for PAU (from L-R): Mr. Norio Mitsuya, Senior Vice- future issues of Agritech News. Minister, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Japan; Dr. Martial De-Pau Ikounga,Commissioner, AUC, HRST; and Amb. Amina Mohamed, Cabinet Secretary, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Trade, Kenya, 29th Jan., 2014 at PAU, Ethiopia.

The project is steered by a 10 • Innovation/Fab. Lab for All, member task force representing • Green House for Biological PAUISTI, Faculty of Agriculture, Research, JKUAT and Somalia’s College of Physical and Applied • Bio-Tech. Research Lab. and Savannah University Sciences, College of Engineering and • Hosting Lecture Course on Technology, Research Production Innovation and Design Thinking. Continued from pg. 23 and Extension, and Administration, Planning and Development The activities will support both service and much more,” said Prof. Yusuf. “We believe JKUAT is the right Divisions, and JICA Experts. The PAUISTI and JKUAT students to institution to help Somalia realize Deputy Vice Chancellor in charge strengthen their knowledge and these aspirations.” of Academic Affairs serves as the skills in engineering, agriculture and Vice Chancellor Prof. Mabel Project Director. bio technology areas. Imbuga welcomed the move and To enhance ai objectives, Further, the above activities expressed readiness of her institution the Japanese side is soliciting will blend special features to contribute to the reconstruction of contributions and collaborations encompassing the amalgamation Somalia through higher education. for the project from Japanese of African Technologies and JKUAT, Prof. Imbuga noted, was universities, industries and Japanese Motto Technologies such in the forefront in training quality and government ministries/agencies. as MONOZUKURI, design process, relevant manpower for Africa through Current activities of the ai Project skillful fabrication technology, the Pan African University Institute include the establishment of: 5S-KAIZEN,TQM (total quality of Basic Sciences, Technology and Innovation (PAUISTI) which is hosted at JKUAT. Additionally, JKUAT has made forays into other African countries with its programmes currently on offer in Tanzania, Rwanda, Somaliland and Nigeria. Savannah University is the latest addition to a network of excellent universities in Africa, Canada, Australia, China, Japan, USA and United Kingdom, that JKUAT has forged linkages with to ensure its graduands suit the needs of a dynamic Regular task force meeting at JKUAT world.

28 | Agritech News Partnerships and Collaborations and Salsa group. The event was the first and of its own kind since the inception of the Red Cross Chapter back in 2007. It was characterized by live performances by the Safari Band and Salsa dancers. It was the best avenue of showcasing talents among the students. The event was held overnight and took place at the University’s Assembly Hall, Juja. Funds were raised through the selling of Red Cross wrist bands, Red Cross JKUAT Chapter coffee, popcorns and biscuits, besides charging an entrance fee. Rated Most Active in the Region The raised funds were used to purchase items such as potatoes, rice, cabbages, maize flour and some By Alex Gandi stationery materials such as books “A man has not and pens. The Red Cross Thika branch also chipped in by donating he Kenya Red Cross JKUAT began to live 10 boxes of new rubber shoes. Chapter has been steadfast until he can rise On the material day students Tand more proactive in its main had some difficulties in trying to cause of alleviating human suffering above the narrow communicate with the kids but and poverty. It has been carrying confines of his after learning some bit of the sign out community outreach programs language from the tutors it became that have significantly improved the own individual possible to do so. It was indeed an standard of living of people more eye opener and a learning experience so the less privileged children in the concerns to the for the students as one could at least society. broader concerns be able to communicate some words The Chapter has been rated as one using the sign language. By close of the most active chapters within of all humanity”. of the day, the students and their Thika region by the Red Cross, hosts were able to help in carrying Thika branch. This was based on the -Martin Luther King Jr. out various chores which included; essential and relevant activities that cleaning the compound, washing the chapter has been undertaking the hostels, splitting firewood and in every semester, and also on the South East Kiambu. The school cooking meals. the effectiveness in the delivery has a population of over 300 pupils’ Entertainments were also of voluntary services within the majority being deaf while a few are organized where students played a university and the wider community. physically handicapped. football match and other games with It has been implementing In preparation for the visit, a the children. Participants felt a sense its roles as stipulated in the Red lot of activities preceded it. The of satisfaction for igniting a smile on Cross fundamental principles JKUAT Chapter members engaged the children faces. dubbed “HINIVUU” (Humanity, in various activities geared towards As Martin Luther King Jr. once Impartiality, Neutrality, raising funds for the Charity cause. A said, “A man has not began to live Independency, Voluntary service, notable activity was the car washing, until he can rise above the narrow Universality and Unity). where students devoted their time confines of his own individual On 19th July 2014, the chapter despite their busy learning schedule concerns to the broader concerns of in collaboration with Mount Kenya to avail themselves for the activity in all humanity”. I believe we are on the University Red Cross, and Hands a bid to raise funds. It was an act of right path. of Compassion Ministry JKUATCU humility and compassionate love of took it to Kambui School for the Deaf giving back to the community. -The writer is a student and the and Special Needs, a special boarding Another activity was the Chairperson, Kenya Red Cross JKUAT school for the children living with Charity live performance event in Chapter. disabilities, located at Kwamaiko in conjunction with the Safari Band

Setting Trends in Higher Education, Research and Innovation | 29 PROFILE Meet Mzee Weru, JKUAT’s First Faculty Dean

By Hindzano Ngonyo was the first JKUAT’s Dean of the Faculty of Agriculture (1981 -1988), a position he s the University Celebrates 20 assumed after TSC years since it got its autonomy appointed him in April (1994-2014), a good number 1981. The Faculty Aof those who joined at inception when then comprised of it was started as a middle-level college three departments, have since retired, and therefore left namely; Agricultural with a rich historical background that Engineering, the University is trying to compile for Horticulture and Food future generations. However, there are Science. The only still a few who still recall everything other faculty then, was about the University. that of Engineering, Such is the case of Mzee Stephenson which composed Stanley Weru, a man very few might of Mechanical, notice. In fact majority would not. Civil, Automotive He looks too ordinary for anyone to Engineering and give a second look. His simplicity and Architecture humility, never mind his size, gives departments. him off. And yet, behind his ordinary Some of the first Mzee Weru explaining a point in his office posture, is a strong man who carries students in the Faculty loads and loads of the University’s Chairman of Shows and Exhibitions whom he vividly remembers include historical data that could fill volumes between 1982 and 1990, and even former Cabinet Minister in President of pages. An interaction with him after relinquishing the position, Moi’s Government, Mr. Kipruto arap would confirm to all and sundry that he remained an ardent member to Kirwa, Mr. James Thimba (current his knowledge of the institution’s 33 date. Immediately he completed his JKUAT Transport Manager), Roselyn years’ history is still fresh as if it only term, he ventured into an outreach Mokua (Chief Technologist, BEED), happened the other day. programme for farmers (1990 -1992) and Mr. Muriuki Muhara, a prominent His attachment with JKUAT where he provided practical farming industrialist and proprietor of a goes back to the time when he was a tips and demonstrations to farmers Macadamia processing plant based in lecturer at Egerton College in Mach on how to plough in order to increase Nyeri, just to mention but a few. 1978, when he was appointed to their yields, especially in horticulture. Mzee Weru points out that his become a member of the Planning He says he takes pleasure today duties then cut across the board, from and Implementation Committee of in the achievements of the University procuring of equipment and teaching the JKUAT precursor, Jomo Kenyatta when he makes a flashback. materials, staff development through College of Agriculture and Technology Mr. Weru will be remembered for training, to participation in the college (JKCAT), then a project funded by the being so instrumental in brokering management and development and Japanese Government, through JICA, peace with the locals when they resisted reviewing of curriculum among and the Kenya Government. He was the construction of the college in what others. involved in all stages of planning, was termed as “their refusal to allow He emphasizes that all academic construction and equipping of the graders gain access to the construction staff were under the TSC while support project. site.” Persistent resistance forced the staff were employed by the College From then on, the energetic government to compulsorily acquire Board of Governors. bespectacled Agricultural Engineer’s the land and directed the locals to be These were his additional duties contribution towards the growth of the paid through the courts. while he served as the Dean. University has never waned. But there were also environmental Mzee Weru also served as the Unknown to many, Mzee Weru hurdles too. The red soil mainly for

30 | Agritech News Between 1975 and 76, he joined the Cransfield Institute of Technology, Meet Mzee Weru, JKUAT’s First Faculty Dean Britain for an MSc in Agricultural Engineering and later Egerton College. This is where he got his appointment to planting trees and research purposes a source of domestic treated water join the planning and implementation had to be brought from other areas from the pond used by the University committee of the planned mid- since Juja either had clay soil or community. level JKUAT, funded by the Japanese murram, hence growing of crops Today, Mzee Weru excitedly says, Government, though JICA, and the posed some challenges. the University has created a friendly Kenya Government. Equally, the recruitment of staff for environment. He opines that the Mzee Weru who has attended the college was a nightmare. Not many University has realized tremendous several conferences, published in people had the desired qualifications. vertical growth, transformed the various journals either individually or Students’ admission was not easy environment, as well as Juja town into jointly, became an Honorary Citizen either. In fact, a committee had to visit a decent University City. of the City of San Luis Obispo, State of all the provincial headquarters in the “Considering how Juja was, I cannot California, USA on May 23, 1970 when country for interviews, unlike the case believe that we now have such a good he graduated from the California State today. drainage system, better health facilities Polytechnic College. It did not stop at manpower and and infrastructure. That today, the According to his Certificate co- students alone. Library books too, were entire Juja, once a bush and sisal farm signed by the then Mayor of California a challenge. The new management had is now cosmopolitan, with high caliber Kenneth Schwartz, and Misbahuddin either to approach the government or dons, students and a University that is Najmi, the President, People to People individuals to donate books. This went highly acclaimed due to its researched Club, he got his Citizenship, “having on for quite some time. innovations as exhibited during shows brought to the citizens of the City of Further, the environment in Juja and exhibitions,” Observes Mzee Weru San Luis Obispo a closer relationship was unbearable. For this reason Mzee in disbelief. with, and better understanding of his Weru, with a Japanese expert, Dr. He says, being one of the founders people (Kenyans) in a most exemplary Ihara and a Mr. Magoti spearheaded of JKUAT, and a member of staff for manner.” the planting of most trees within the the last 30 years, he has not only learnt He is one of those rare people who University compound as the place and benefitted from it, but has also have made a pilgrimage to Jerusalem, was bare. They initiated the sinking endeavoured to serve the institution, the Holy City, and Capital of Israel, and of most boreholes with the help of his colleagues and students to the best a member of the Presbyterian Church the Japanese contractor Sumitomo of his ability. of East Africa (PCEA) in Thika where Limited. Unfortunately, the yield and Weru started his primary school he has served as Deacon, member water quality of the boreholes sunk education in his rural home in Nyeri, and official of the men’s the fellowship were soon found to be getting either a year before the State of Emergency (Presbyterian Church Men Fellowship wilting or insufficient forcing some of was declared in Kenya in 1951, before (PCMF). the boreholes to be abandoned. proceeding to Nakuru High School He is currently the Secretary of The need for domestic and between 1961 and 1964. He later joined the “Mentorship for the Boy Child” irrigation water therefore, triggered Egerton College (now University) Committee whose main objective is to the search for alternative search for in 1965 to pursue a diploma in counsel and mould the youth and steer water. The first project to pump water Agricultural Engineering. He formed them away from the use of alcohol and from Thiririka was soon abandoned the students’ Agricultural Engineering drugs and other anti-social activities. when it became apparent that the water Society and became its chairman for That is how rich in history Mzee quantity was equally not sufficient two years. Weru, the fourth of five siblings born even after fixing a pump and laying a He proceeded to California State of Christian parents on March 11, 1943 pipeline. Polytechnic, USA, between 1968 in Mathira, Nyeri, will forever remain. Mzee Weru and a Mr. Muriya, a and 1971 to study a B.Sc degree in He is married to Mrs. Grace Warue horticulture expert, then spearheaded Agricultural Engineering (Machinery Weru, the Vice Chair of the National the Ndarugu river water resource option) before joining Egerton College NGO Council, and the two are blessed when they came up with original as a lecturer. with a son, Mr. Michael Wamae, layout of pumping site, water pipe He later joined the National an ICT specialist who runs his own conveyance line and irrigation system. College of Agricultural Engineering computing firm. This triggered the demonstration in Britain for a Postgraduate diploma farm project which today serves as certificate in Agricultural Engineering.

Setting Trends in Higher Education, Research and Innovation | 31 Workplace and Safety Implementation of Occupational Safety and Health Programmes: A Top Management’s Responsibility

from the implementation of examples of best practice, Mr. Habel By Daniel Omondi successful safety and health Okema of Bamburi Cement and Mr. programmes. He stressed the Sammy from East Africa Breweries he Association of Heads of importance of networking and Limited gave their organizations’ Occupational Safety and adoption of a global view to stimulate approaches to managing transport THealth of Kenya held its World Class safety and Health in the safety. first conference on 25th and 26th country. Guest speaker Mr. James Mbote September 2014 at the Kenya Mathew Munyao – the from Royal Field Logistics and Airways Pride Centre in Embakasi, Director National Transport and Services presented an elaborate Nairobi. Themed: “Networking Safety Authority, and the Chair picture of safety and health in the for World Class Safety and Health”, of AHOSH-K gave an account mining industry and highlighted pertinent issues that seriously of proposed radical changes in the need to focus on process safety as opposed to emphasis on personnel safety. Lessons learnt in this presentation included the need for implementation of safe systems of work; emergency response and planning; visible leadership; and the need to make safety a core value and not a priority. What came out strongly was that despite advances in development of occupational safety and health in the mining industry, much had to be done on a continuous basis and the support of all stakeholders was critical. Mr. Charles Mburu, a Lecturer in the Institute of Energy and Workshop participants follow the proceedings Environment Technology where master’s degree in Occupational affected implementation of effective Safety and Health is offered, took occupational safety and health the transport sector including participants through the draft (OSH) programmes in the country legislation, supervision, monitoring Occupational Safety and Health Bill. were discussed. and enforcement. He assured He presented some of the challenges In his inaugural speech, the participants that by December this facing the National Occupational Chief sponsor Dr. Titus Naikuni year, visible and tangible changes to Safety and Health in Kenya, challenged chief executive officers the transport sector will have been and proposed the way forward. in the country to lead from the put in place to reduce the current Among the notable highlights front and offer leadership in the statistics of 3,500 deaths per year. Mr. of the bill included strategies to implementation of occupational Duncan Kibogong from the World empower the relevant government safety and health programmes in Health Organization presented department with resources to their organizations. shocking evidence that despite make it efficient and effective, Citing several examples from middle-income countries having half removing duplication of roles Kenya Airways, the Managing of the number of motor vehicles in among government departments, Director and Group CEO illustrated the world, 80% of road traffic deaths how his organization had benefited occurred in these countries. As Continued on pg. 34

32 | Agritech News Having Exams? No Need to Worry

consequences. They also compare By Eve Ruoro lack of confidence and low self- it with stage acting or performance. esteem. A music student becomes How can students manage exam extremely nervous as she takes the fear? Comprehensive preparation ave you ever thought about podium. While examinations are for exams is critical. Ensure you exam fear and what causes administered to gauge learning, if research your subject adequately, Hit? People have different the resulting grade means something in consultation with the peers and perceptions concerning examination. to you, the test will always be scary to teachers. Form discussion groups; For some students it is just enough to some extent. expression enhances impression, think of the word examination before According to Edith Wangari, the more you share your ideas their body starts reacting. To others, a student counselor at Jomo with others the better you become. the term examination is enough Kenyatta University of Agriculture Develop good study habits. Avoid torture. Exam fever is very common, and Technology, exam anxiety is last minute `cramming` for exams even to those who have adequately mainly caused by fear of failure. and actively listen while in class. prepared and whenever it occurs, it She compares examinations with The night before exams, get enough leaves behind a trail of disaster. a bridge. A platform, whereby you sleep. During examination, skip According to Sir Evans Grunig, cross from one level to the next. questions you find difficult for the a psychologist, fear of examination Students are afraid of becoming a time being and attempt questions is an emotional and psychological disappointment to their families and you find easier. This way you will be state that occurs before and during community at large. As ambassadors able to answer them confidently. exams, accompanied by physical of parents, teachers and friends all A test is an opportunity for and psychological symptoms of eyes on you. students to demonstrate that they tension, irritability and obsession Parents are often angry because of have understood all that has been with negative ideas. While people their children failing grades caused taught during the coursework. There have the skills and knowledge to do by text anxiety. Research shows that is no need to panic; just showcase well in examination, their excessive parental pressure is associated with your knowledge. anxiety impairs their performance. greater worry, and test irrelevant Scholars compare exams with thoughts. Other causes may include - The writer is a mass sports; if you care who wins, each procrastination, previous poor test communication student at JKUAT. thing you do is a bit scary because performance, inadequate study and you care too much about the test taking skills, poor motivation,

Setting Trends in Higher Education, Research and Innovation | 33 Workplace and Safety Higher Commuter Occupational Safety at Workplace Allowances for Staff

Continued from pg. 32 By Patrick Amunavi and both parties culminating in the sealing Cavince Adhere of the CBA. and establishing a special fund to KUSU Secretary General, Dr. Charles Mukhwaya commended the cater for compensation of injured University Council for the move that workers. Every stakeholder would taff at Jomo Kenyatta University of he termed progressive, and urged also be obligated to fulfill their Agriculture and Technology will JKUAT staff to reciprocate by giving responsibilities and account for their Sbenefit from higher commuter value to the employer. actions or inactions. allowances following successful “The University has now done Guest speaker Mr. Peter Solomon negotiations between the University its part. Employees must now put Council and the Unions their synergy together to help JKUAT from Du Pont Sustainable Solutions According to the new Collective actualize its mandate,” Mukhwaya Geneva office made a presentation on Bargaining Agreement (CBA) remarked. “Going Beyond Behavioural Safety”. covering the period from July 1st The signing ceremony for teaching He suggested an enhanced, holistic 2012 upto June 30th 2013 (thereafter staff CBA was also attended by UASU approach – one that involved every the parties shall negotiate and bring national officials including: Muchina into force another agreement), staff Moses (UASU spokesman); Muiga, individual in the organization and with motor vehicles will take home a N.R and Beatrice Wahiti (UASU Joint that introduces safety as an intrinsic monthly house to office allowance of Secretary); Jacob Musembi (National value to all. This was commonly Ksh. 14,000 up from Ksh. 13,000 while Deputy Secretary) and negotiators. referred to as the Du Pont Integrated members of staff using other means of The non-teaching staff CBA transport will pocket Ksh. 8, 000 up Approach (DnA) for Safety: a sealing session was attended by KUSU catalyst to accelerate performance. from Ksh. 7, 500. national officials: Chairman, Anthony Speaking at JKUAT Main Campus Nyakoni; treasurer, Eng. James Makori; Du Pont Bradley Curve showing during the signing of the CBA, early vice chairman, Martin Obiende; and the four phases of development September 2014, the Vice Chancellor trustee, Eng. Justus D’Oketch. Also organizations evolve through as they Prof. Mabel Imbuga appreciated “the present were branch secretary, Nickson become more mature and effective in efforts of everyone who was involved Chege and Chairman Isaac Nderitu in the negotiations” particularly the their management of safety, building University officials presentstronger layers of protection from Union officials for “demonstrating during the two signings included: good negotiation skills.” Acting Deputy Vice Chancellor risk was presented. Mr. Solomon The Vice Chancellor further (Administration, Planning and noted that behavioural-based safety urged all staff to pull in the same Development) Prof. Victoria Ngumi; programmes were well suited to the direction towards the realization of Deputy Vice Chancellor (Academic task of shifting organizations from the university’s mandate, while the Affairs) Prof. Romanus Odhiambo; the most undeveloped states to best university will rededicate itself towards Acting Registrar (Administration, practice through reinforcement. the enhancement of staff welfare for Planning and Development) Dr. the mutual benefit of all. Jane Ngethe; Dr. Kaibui Mwikamba The two-day event attracted On his part, UASU Chapter (Linkages); Legal Officer Vivian participants from reputable Secretary General, Mutuura Mberia Waithaka and Head of Human companies at the forefront of best commended the negotiators for Resources, Mr. Simon Otieno. practices in occupational safety their constructive negotiation which enjoyed maximum cooperation from and health programmes such as the Kenya Airways, Coca Cola, Kenya Breweries, Lafarge East Africa, Oil and Gas, Multiple Hauliers transport contractors, COO Kurrent Technologies, and the KK group. Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology was well represented at the conference by a number of current and former graduate students in the field of Occupational Safety and Health led by Mr. Daniel Omondi (Engineering Prof. Imbuga and Mberia exchanging the signed CBA documents Workshops).

34 | Agritech News Entrepreneurship A Case for Entrepreneurship Education in Schools

By Henry Bwisa half of those who missed secondary school slots. A whooping more than 100, 000 ver 844,475 candidates pupils would still be left in the cold. sat for KCPE in 2013 and Think of the cumulative figure over skills. Therefore, pupils do not O647,602 joined secondary the years (to which we shall return gain the critical skills and training schools in 2014 making a maximum shortly) and you start imagining necessary to access the job market transition rate of 76.7 %. This the magnitude of the feeling of (whether as employees or the self- compares unfavourably with the youth hopelessness. You even start employed) and become leaders 1970 decade when it reached 95%. accounting for the high rate of crime and productive members of their One explanation may be that and HIV/AIDS among the youth. communities. while primary school population Consider that over 60% of Kenyans Back to the cumulative issue! On is growing at geometrical rates, are below 25years of age (many of an annual average about 250,000 secondary schools to absorb it are who are the not so well educated young Kenyans miss secondary growing at mathematical rates. primary school graduates) and it school slots. Yet, the Kenya Vision Fingers may 2030 looks upon the education sector be pointed at to deliver the the country’s necessary educational skills and infrastructure build planners. adequate Another h u m a n explanation capital to could be that achieve and there are sustain the inadequate country as incentives for a middle- the private income sector full country. involvement. Research The fact that shows that if private schools’ we combine candidates Students learn about Aquaponics modern farming method K C P E are differently dropouts treated at secondary school selections is not difficult to see why effective and KCSE may add insult to injury. However let youth-led national development failures, we get a rough figure this be another day’s story. lacks in Kenya. of about 450, 000 unemployable The above transition rate is Wait a minute. We are talking children dropping out of the school actually less considering that only of those who sat for the KCPE. system. Research from the Kenya candidates were actually over There are those who dropped out Institute for Public Policy Research 844,475. Nearly 200, 000 (or more) before reaching class 8. The Global and Analysis (KIPPRA) shows that pupils who sat the examination Education Fund estimates that the survival rate from Class One missed a place in secondary schools. 60% of Kenyan children do not to Form Four is below 20 per cent, They have been consoled that attend secondary school. Those while those who survive from Class they can join youth polytechnics. in school often do not receive One to university is 1.69 per cent. Ironically we are told that the a quality education. The 8-4-4 To be continued in the next issue... existing technical institutions in the system encourages rote learning to country have a capacity of 100,000 the exclusion of problem solving, - Henry Bwisa is a professor of entrepreneurship leadership and decision making at JKUAT. meaning that they can absorb only Email: [email protected].

Setting Trends in Higher Education, Research and Innovation | 35 Campuses Nakuru CBD Embraces Best Lecturing Practices

By Josphat Kwasira and the vision and mission of the had noted in most papers students Carolyne Kinyanjui University. stating null hypothesis and yet the While closing the training, the best practice in research was to state Director of Nakuru CBD, Dr. Juma the alternative hypothesis. eaching staff from all the Wagoki advised the trainees to Research, he told the students, campuses of JKUAT converged remain focused and professional was no longer a classroom unit; but Tat Nakuru CBD for a two day while they discharged their duties, an intellectual movement that cut pedagogy training session. as they had a daunting task of across all the academic disciplines. About 100 lecturers were trained mentoring students. He informed the gathering that the in the areas of preparing teaching He informed the participants university academics office ranked tools, class management, setting of that his campus had acquired a new Nakuru Campus highly due to the examinations, administering and building where some of the classes way it managed and implemented the awarding scoring of marks. The would be held starting September university academics programmes. training took place 5th and 6th day 2014. Also in attendance was the new He advised the campus of August management to 2014. consider introducing While new courses at opening the different levels such training, as PhD. in Leadership the Acting and Governance, MSc. Registrar, in Engineering, such Academic as Master of Science Affairs of the in Civil Engineering University; Mr. (Water Resources), J. M. Kamau, BSc. Business thanked the Computing, BSc. in lecturers for Criminology and coming to Security and Certificate share their in Information teaching Technology experiences. fundamentals, He said the especially given that training the Campus had the was organized in response to an director for JKUAT Kisii Campus required resources to handle such analysis from lecturers evaluation Prof. Sigei among others. training. reports received from students. Meanwhile, the Deputy Vice Prof. Odhiambo challenged Although some lecturers had the Chancellor in charge of Academic the campus management to work mastery of their respective areas of Affairs Prof. Romanus Odhiambo towards increasing the student teaching, the students had claimed, has praised Nakuru CBD students population from the current 2,600 to they lacked class management and for quality presentation of their about 4,000 in the subsequent years. communication skills. There had masters’ theses. Later, Prof. Odhiambo visited been complaints related to setting Prof. Odhiambo was part of the Library facility and lauded the of end of semester examinations in the panel that witnessed 42 masters staff for their organization. He hailed terms of structuring and wording the students present their final theses. the Campus’ collaboration with the test items. The Deputy Vice Chancellor advised Kenya National Library Service, The Deputy Director of the them to appreciate statistics even if which he said had made it easy for Campus, Mr. Matoke advised the they were in social sciences as they the students to access books of any participants to put into practice what had to analyze the collected data nature they needed for their studies. they learnt in order to compliment for decision making. He said he

36 | Agritech News Campuses New Administration takes JKUAT Sets the over at Kisii Campus Pace for Others at Trans Nzoia Fete By Fred Nyabando family are about to be ISO Certified with EMS.” Dr. Okibo’s address to staff and By Daniel Mumosi he immediate former Deputy students in his August 22, 2014, Director of Kisii Campus stressed on the importance of team KUAT stole the show in Trans- TProf. Johana K. Sigey has been work and commitment towards Nzoia during this years’ Annual appointed the new Director of the service delivery. During the function, JCatholic Education day held on Campus, succeeding his former boss staff and students paid tribute to 27th September, 2014 at St. Joseph’s and founding director of the campus the outgoing director for steering Boys High School, Kitale when it was Prof. John Ochora whose term has the campus to the levels it was in, selected to represent all other invited come to an end. On the other hand, and promised to cooperate with the universities. Prof. Sigey has been succeeded by Dr. new administration to take it even The recognition has enhanced Walter B. Okibo as the new Deputy further. JKUAT’s relationship with schools Director. JKUAT Kisii CBD campus was in the region as a “University of While congratulating the established in May 2010 and was put Choice.” new team during a handing over under the leadership of Prof. Ochora The event, organised by the ceremony held at the campus mid who became the first Director of Catholic Diocese of Kitale was July, Prof. Ochora commended the the campus. Under his leadership, meant to benefit over fifty Secondary entire staff and especially his former the campus has grown to a uniquely Schools that are under the Catholic deputy for the unwavering support and highly placed institution in a sponsorship within Trans - Nzoia accorded to his administration competitive academic market in the and the neighbouring counties. during this tenure. He urged all staff Kisii region. The JKUAT team comprising to extend the same support to the The campus has a student of four members were able to new administration. population of over 1200 undertaking interact with teachers and students Prof. Sigey pledged to work various programmes ranging from in a bid to market the programmes closely with everyone in ensuring certificate, diploma, undergraduate through brochures and explaining that the campus grew to admirable and postgraduate degrees. Its steady the uniqueness of JKUAT as a trend levels. He also urged the staff to growth has seen the campus start setter in Higher Education, Research embrace the Quality Management three departments, namely; IT & and Innovation. The campus also System (QMS) and Environmental Mathematics, Social Sciences and donated mineral water and trophies Management System (EMS) policies, Health Science. Kisii region has over during the event. which he pointed out “would twenty academic institutions. The occasion was graced by uniquely distinguish us from other Rev. Phillip Anyolo, who is also competitors in this Kisii region, -The writer is an IT Technician at the Kisii Campus. the Deputy Chairman of Kenya especially now that we as JKUAT Conference of Catholic Bishops as the guest of honour. He lauded JKUAT as a university with a vision for the current generation, adding that parents and students needed to work hard so as to get enrolment into the University that will enable them acquire professions, careers and skills for a better future. The occasion was also used to recognise and reward Schools, Staff and Students with outstanding performance over the past year. -Mr. Mumosi is the in charge Registry, Kitale CBD Campus. Outgoing Director Prof. Ochora (left) and the incoming one Prof. Sigey

Setting Trends in Higher Education, Research and Innovation | 37 Health Matters Seven Refreshing Foods to Help You Stay Hydrated

provide folate, a B vitamin that’s By Madivoli Gerishom essential for the healthy growth of new cells. And, since they’re 91 t’s important to stay hydrated and percent water, they’ll contribute it can be easy to fall behind in significantly toward your Iyour water intake. In addition to overall fluid intake. Eat water and other healthy drinks, you them straight up. can eat foods, such as cucumbers or strawberries that can contribute to 4. Watermelon your fluid intake, helping to prevent Ninety-two percent the headaches and sluggishness water, watermelon is a good caused by dehydration. Another source of vitamin C and, when it’s good reason to eat water? Research red (some are orange or yellow), shows that eating foods that are full also has lycopene, an antioxidant of water helps keep you satisfied on that may help protect against heart fewer calories. Here are seven foods disease and some types of cancer. with high water content that can help keep you hydrated. 5. Yogurt Regular plain yogurt is 85 to 88% 1. Cucumbers water. You’ll also get calcium, At 95 percent water content, a cup some B vitamins (namely B12 and of cucumber slices is nearly as riboflavin). thirst-quenching as a glass of water. Cucumbers also provide a little 6. Papaya fiber and some vitamin C (about 6 At 88 percent water, this fruit will percent of the Daily Value per cup). help you stay hydrated. Better yet, 1 cup delivers 3 grams of fiber for just 2. Salad Greens 55 calories. Part of the reason that 2 cups of salad greens has fewer than 15 7. Butternut Squash calories is that greens are more This sweet and nutty squash is 88 than 90 percent water. They are percent water. A cup of cooked also packed with nutrients, such butternut squash also boasts over as folate, vitamin C, fiber and the 400 percent of your Daily Value antioxidant beta carotene, which for vitamin A—a key nutrient helps keep your eyes and skin for eye health—as well as healthy healthy. doses of vitamin C, potassium and manganese. 3. Strawberries Strawberries deliver the most - Mr. Madivoli is a Senior Assistant vitamin C of all berries and also Caterer, Department of Catering and Hospitality, JKUAT.

38 | Agritech News Sports

Team Wisdom, a Force to Reckon with!

By Hellen Ng’ethe competition. in the National League, and came JKUAT softball team also known 2nd in the Nairobi Metropolitan as “TEAM WISDOM” has continued League with 24 points. oftball is a bat-and-ball sport to maintain its good performance The ladies team too has not played between two teams of 10 over the years in the National League, been left behind. Outstanding players. It is a direct descendant Nairobi Metropolitan League as performance from these brave hearts Sof baseball although there are some well as various tournaments e.g. was registered in the just concluded key differences: softballs are larger Chairlady’s Cup, Western Open Cup, National League where they clinched than baseballs, and the pitches are Mombasa Open Cup and the Ryders the top title in the 2013/2014 thrown underhand rather than Tournament, among others. season. They were also crowned overhand. The game is played in a The National Softball League the 2014 Nairobi Metropolitan series of 7 innings (lasting approx. began in 2009. JKUAT made League Champions. The team won 1-2 hours). An inning is one series headlines courtesy of the men’s team. after remaining unbeaten for the of both teams playing offense and The team won the league two seasons whole season. MMU came second defence. unbeaten. It is for the love of this (17 points), USIU 3rd (14 points), Each inning is divided into a top game that these players, even after ANU 4th (10 points) and finally KU half and a bottom half indicating completing their studies at JKUAT, followed with zero points. which team is playing which role. The came together and formed “Team Just because team wisdom makes offense bats and attempts to score Ryders” and are the current league it look easy, doesn’t mean it is easy. runs, while the defence occupies the champions (both the national and This is one of the teams in JKUAT field and attempts to record outs in metropolitan), a season that ended that does not own a pitch and a variety of ways. After the defence in March 2014. therefore conducts their training records 3 outs, the half inning is The Varsity’s current men and sessions in some small space behind over and the teams switch roles. The ladies team (Wisdom) are also a the volleyball courts. This has team with the most runs after seven force to reckon with. The men have however not deterred them from innings wins the game - simple! registered excellent performance in giving their best. Softball has become popular quite a number of tournaments. In With the support from the in Kenya and it has even spread to 2012 the men’s team emerged winners department and the voluntary most parts of the country. This has in the JKUAT open Tournament, coaching services offered by Moses been made possible by the softball Egerton inaugural open tournament Baya and Samuel Gatheri, we believe federation, organizing tournaments and Chairlady’s Cup. All these could that Team Wisdom will continue in various parts of the country as be attributed to hard work, discipline making headlines. well as supplying kits at a subsidized and teamwork. They were also rate. The game is played by men and crowned the 2012/2013 champions -Ms. Ng’ethe is a Sports Officer women both as a recreation and

Setting Trends in Higher Education, Research and Innovation | 39 Dates: Sunday 28th December 2014 to Saturday 3rd January 2015 Venue: Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology (JKUAT) CO Main Campus, Nairobi Kenya. Theme: M As the Father has sent me, so I send you. —John 20:21 M Emphasis: And who is equal to such a task? I —2nd Corinthians 2:16 S S I ON 2014

Delegates Fees

Students: Ksh. 4,900 Associates: Ksh. 11,000 Couples: Ksh. 20,000 Main Expositor: Come and be part of the expected Children: Ksh. 4,500 Rev. Calisto Odede Senior Pastor, Nairobi Baptist Church 5,000 delegates! A FOCUS Kenya missions mobilization, training and networking conference For more details, go to www.focuskenya.org/commission