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Power Sector Vision for the Greater Mekong Subregion
ALTERNATIVES FOR POWER GENERATION IN THE GREATER MEKONG SUBREGION Volume 1: Power Sector Vision for the Greater Mekong Subregion Final 5 April 2016 FINAL Disclaimer This report has been prepared by Intelligent Energy Systems Pty Ltd (IES) and Mekong EConomiCs (MKE) in relation to provision oF serviCes to World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). This report is supplied in good Faith and reFleCts the knowledge, expertise and experienCe oF IES and MKE. In ConduCting the researCh and analysis For this report IES and MKE have endeavoured to use what it Considers is the best inFormation available at the date oF publiCation. IES and MKE make no representations or warranties as to the acCuracy oF the assumptions or estimates on whiCh the ForeCasts and CalCulations are based. IES and MKE make no representation or warranty that any CalCulation, projeCtion, assumption or estimate Contained in this report should or will be achieved. The relianCe that the ReCipient places upon the CalCulations and projeCtions in this report is a matter For the ReCipient’s own CommerCial judgement and IES acCepts no responsibility whatsoever For any loss oCCasioned by any person acting or reFraining From action as a result oF relianCe on this report. Intelligent Energy Systems IESREF: 5973 ii FINAL Executive Summary Introduction Intelligent Energy Systems Pty Ltd (“IES”) and Mekong EConomiCs (“MKE”) have been retained by World Wild Fund For Nature Greater Mekong Programme OFFiCe (“WWF-GMPO”) to undertake a projeCt Called “ProduCe a Comprehensive report outlining alternatives For power generation in the Greater Mekong Sub-region”. This is to develop sCenarios For the Countries oF the Greater Mekong Sub-region (GMS) that are as Consistent as possible with the WWF’s Global Energy Vision to the Power SeCtors oF all Greater Mekong Subregion Countries. -
ESCAPING POVERTY – OR TAXES? a Danwatch Investigation of Tax Planning Opportunities in IFC-Supported Extractives Projects in Developing Countries
ESCAPING POVERTY – OR TAXES? A DanWatch investigation of tax planning opportunities in IFC-supported extractives projects in developing countries October 2011 Content RESEARCH: DANWATCH OCTOBER 2011 1. Summary & key findings....................................... p. 3 RECOMMENDATIONS: IBIS 2. Research methodology.......................................... p. 4 This is an independent DanWatch study conducted in accordance with Dan- Watch’s ethical guidelines and international principles on the conduct of journal- 3. IFC on tax.............................................................. p. 4 ists. DanWatch is fully responsible for the contents of the study. DanWatch is an independent non-profit research centre and media that investi- 4. IFC extractive-clients’ corporate structures......... p. 5 gates corporations’ impact on humans and the environment globally. The study is commissioned by the Danish development organisation IBIS. Based on DanWatch’s findings IBIS has provided a number of recommendations for 5. IFC extractive-clients’ tax planning...................... p. 7 IFC that are attached to the end of the report. 6. The case of Yanacocha.......................................... p. 8 7. Government efforts against tax planning............. p. 10 8. Transparency on payments to governments........ p. 11 9. Recommendations from IBIS to IFC.................... p. 12 2 1. Summary Key findings The World Bank’s private-sector entity - the In- The report identifies two key aspects of corporate tax An example from an OECD Policy Brief on the tax ternational Finance Corporation (IFC) - seeks planning that IFC extractive-clients can use to erode effects of FDI shows that: a company can reduce its to increase tax payments to the government in the host countries’ tax base: average tax rate on a foreign direct investment from developing countries through supporting their 30 pct. -
South China Sea Overview
‹ Countries South China Sea Last Updated: February 7, 2013 (Notes) full report Overview The South China Sea is a critical world trade route and a potential source of hydrocarbons, particularly natural gas, with competing claims of ownership over the sea and its resources. Stretching from Singapore and the Strait of Malacca in the southwest to the Strait of Taiwan in the northeast, the South China Sea is one of the most important trade routes in the world. The sea is rich in resources and holds significant strategic and political importance. The area includes several hundred small islands, rocks, and reefs, with the majority located in the Paracel and Spratly Island chains. Many of these islands are partially submerged land masses unsuitable for habitation and are little more than shipping hazards. For example, the total land area of the Spratly Islands encompasses less than 3 square miles. Several of the countries bordering the sea declare ownership of the islands to claim the surrounding sea and its resources. The Gulf of Thailand borders the South China Sea, and although technically not part of it, disputes surround ownership of that Gulf and its resources as well. Asia's robust economic growth boosts demand for energy in the region. The U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) projects total liquid fuels consumption in Asian countries outside the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) to rise at an annual growth rate of 2.6 percent, growing from around 20 percent of world consumption in 2008 to over 30 percent of world consumption by 2035. Similarly, non-OECD Asia natural gas consumption grows by 3.9 percent annually, from 10 percent of world gas consumption in 2008 to 19 percent by 2035. -
CBI South East Regional Council Directory of Members
CBI South East Regional Council Directory of members South East Delivering prosperity through private-sector growth Getting Britain building Creating a global role for Britain in a new Europe Encouraging high-growth export champions Delivering for consumers and communities CBI South East Regional Council: Directory of members 3 Chairman’s message Having been an active member of the CBI SE These are all great foundations but to make real council for a number of years I am delighted to progress a great deal more building work needs to begin my two year term as the CBI South East be done. To achieve this we have set out our Regional Chairman, taking over the reins from workplan – our own growth agenda – for 2013, Debbie McGrath who I must congratulate and under the banner ‘Delivering prosperity through thank for doing such a fine job. private sector growth.’ The four central pillars will In addition to being an informal networking seek to: Get Britain Building; Create a global role opportunity and an unrivalled forum in which to for the UK; To encourage high-growth export share views on the current state of business and champions; and Deliver for consumers and trade, the Council above all, plays a vital role in communities. ensuring that the CBI’s national campaigns reflect These though will not be in isolation to the many the views of businesses in the region. I am looking other issues affecting business, so members will forward to working with so many experienced continue to contribute to discussions on, for business leaders and council members from a example, aviation, energy, business reputation diverse range of business and educational and of course the economic and business case establishments that singles out the South East relevant to the European referendum debate that and Thames Valley as unique and highly will gain momentum over the next two years. -
EUROZINC MINING CORPORATION TAKEOVER PROPOSAL for VEDANTA RESOURCES Plc
Private and Confidential August 28, 2006 EUROZINC MINING CORPORATION TAKEOVER PROPOSAL FOR VEDANTA RESOURCES plc TABLE OF CONTENTS Sl. No. Particulars Page No. I Market Data and Valuation Summary 1-1a II Key Financial and Operational Parameters at a Glance 2-5 III Basic Financial and Operational Data 6-8 IV Share Structure and Key Valuation Assumptions 9 V Background 10-11 VI Operations, Resources and Exploration 11-22 VII Industry Trend 23-34 VIII Peer Group Comparison Snapshots 35-42 IX Canada Base Metal Hot Deals 43-47 X EuroZinc and Lundin Merger Announcement 48-52 XI EuroZinc’s 2nd Qtr Management’s Discussion & Analysis (Jun 06) 53-63 APPENDICES I EuroZinc’s 2nd Qtr Financial Report (Jun 06) 1-13 II EuroZinc’s Consolidated Financial Statements (2005-04) 1-29 III Lundin’s 2nd Qtr Financial Report (Jun 06) 1-26 IV Lundin’s Financial Statements (2005-04) 1-57 Prepared By: Dr. S. S. Mohanty President & CEO SMART Intl. Holdings, Inc. Private & Confidential August 28, 2006 EUROZINC MINING CORPORATION MARKET DATA SUMMARY TSX (SYMBOL: EZM) AMEX (SYMBOL: EZM) CURRENT MARKET PRICE: (August 25, 52-Week High: 2006) CDN$ 3.49 /US$3.25 TSX: CDN$ 3.31 Low: AMEX: US$ 2.97 CDN$ 0.77/ US$1.05 STOCK RATING: MARKET OUTPERFORMER INDUSTRY OUTPERFORMER EZM VS. S&P TSX COMPOSITE EZM VS. S&P TSX CAPPED MATERIALS VALUATION SUMMARY MARKET MULTIPLE APPROACH (Based on 2007P) UNDERVALUED CAPM Assumptions: Cost of Capital: 8.8% MULTIPLE APPROACH 2 YEAR 2 YEAR 2 YEAR 2 YEAR FORWARD FORWARD FORWARD FORWARD P/E P/CF P/SALES EV/EBITDA (Industry (Industry (Industry -
Annual Report and Accounts 2014 Accounts and Report Annual
and Accounts 2014 Annual Report Ophir Energy plc Annual Report and Accounts 2014 Ophir Energy creates value by finding resources and then monetising them at the appropriate time. The Group has an extensive and diverse Read more at portfolio of assets in Africa and Asia and is listed ophir-energy.com on the London Stock Exchange (FTSE 250). Ophir diversifies funding model through acquisition of Salamander Energy During 2014 Ophir agreed to acquire Salamander Energy. This acquisition provides Ophir with an Asian operating platform, with a cash generative production base that is resilient at low oil prices and will part fund the resource finding business. Review of operations page 22 Contents Strategic report 2 Financial statements 95 Overview Independent Auditor’s report 95 Financial and operational highlights in 2014 2 Consolidated income statement and Market overview 4 statement of comprehensive income 98 Business model 6 Consolidated statement of financial position 99 Chairman’s statement 8 Consolidated statement of changes in equity 100 Consolidated statement of cash flows 101 Strategy Notes to the financial statements 102 Chief Executive’s review 10 Statement of Directors’ responsibilities Strategy and key performance indicators 12 in relation to the Company financial statements 132 Principal risks and uncertainties 18 Company statement of financial position 133 Performance Company statement of changes in equity 134 Review of operations 22 Company statement of cash flows 135 Financial review 34 Notes to the financial statements 136 -
Redstone Commodity Update Q3
Welcome to the Redstone Commodity Update 2020: Q3 Welcome to the Redstone Commodity Moves Update Q3 2020, another quarter in a year that has been strongly defined by the pandemic. Overall recruitment levels across the board are still down, although we have seen some pockets of hiring intent. There appears to be a general acknowledgement across all market segments that growth must still be encouraged and planned for, this has taken the form in some quite senior / structural moves. The types of hires witnessed tend to pre-empt more mid-junior levels hires within the same companies in following quarters, which leaves us predicting a stronger than expected finish to Q4 2020 and start to Q1 2021 than we had previously planned for coming out of Q2. The highest volume of moves tracked fell to the energy markets, notably, within power and gas and not within the traditional oil focused roles, overall, we are starting to see greater progress towards carbon neutrality targets. Banks such as ABN, BNP and SocGen have all reduced / pulled out providing commodity trade finance, we can expect competition for the acquiring of finance lines to heat up in the coming months until either new lenders step into the market or more traditional lenders swallow up much of the market. We must also be aware of the potential impact of the US elections on global trade as countries such as Great Britain and China (amongst others) await the outcome of the impending election. Many national trade strategies and corporate investment strategies will hinge on this result in a way that no previous election has. -
The World Bank Group in Extractive Industries
Public Disclosure Authorized THE WORLD BANK GROUP IN Public Disclosure Authorized EXTRACTIVE INDUSTRIES Public Disclosure Authorized 2012 ANNUAL REVIEW Public Disclosure Authorized i Table of Contents Abbreviations and Acronyms ............................................................................................................. iii Executive Summary ............................................................................................................................ v I. The World Bank Group in the Extractives Sector .......................................................................... 7 II. WBG – EI Financing in FY2012 ..................................................................................................... 7 IBRD & IDA ............................................................................................................................. 8 IFC .......................................................................................................................................... 8 MIGA ..................................................................................................................................... 10 III. Partnerships and Initiatives....................................................................................................... 11 Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative .......................................................................... 11 Global Gas Flaring Reduction Partnership (GGFR) ............................................................... 12 Petroleum -
Most Environmentally and Socially Controversial Companies of 2010 Zurich, December 15, 2010 / Karen Reiner
Most Environmentally and Socially Controversial Companies of 2010 Zurich, December 15, 2010 / Karen Reiner According to the reputational risk radar RepRisk, the top ten most environmentally and socially controversial multinational companies in 2010 were: 1. Transocean Ltd 6. Chevron Corp 2. BP PLC 7. BG Group PLC 3. Vedanta Resources PLC 8. Royal Dutch Shell 4. ExxonMobil Corp 9. Sinar Mas Group 5. Foxconn Electronics Inc 10. Magyar Aluminium (MAL) Companies on the list have been severely criticized by the world’s media, governmental organizations and NGOs for issues including human rights abuses, severe environmental violations, impacts on local communities, corruption and bribery, as well as breaches of labor, and health and safety standards. Rankings are based on the Reputational Risk Index (RRI), as measured by RepRisk throughout 2010. The RRI is directly derived from the negative pr ess captured by RepRisk and its calculation is strictly rule-based. RepRisk does not measure a firm's overall reputation. Instead, by capturing criticism, RepRisk computes a firm's exposure to controversy and therefore provides an indicator for reputational risk. RepRisk is used by asset owners and asset managers, commercial and investment bankers, supply chain managers, and corporate responsibility experts. The Reputational Risk Index (RRI) ranges from zero (lowest) to 100 (highest) and its calculation is based on the reach of news sources, the frequency and timing of news, as well as its content, i.e. severity and novelty of the issues addressed. The RRI is an indicator of a company's exposure to controversial issues and allows an initial assessment of risks that are attached to investments and business relationships. -
The Mineral Industry of Indonesia in 2009
2009 Minerals Yearbook INDONESIA U.S. Department of the Interior September 2011 U.S. Geological Survey THE MINERAL INDUSTRY OF INDONESIA By Chin S. Kuo Indonesia is rich in mineral resources, including coal, copper, in December 2008. Ministries with vested interests in the gold, natural gas, nickel, and tin. The country also has less regulations, such as the Ministries of Finance and Forestry, had significant quantities of bauxite, petroleum, and silver. The not responded to the drafts proposed by the Ministry of Energy country’s industrial production came from the cement, metal and Mineral Resources. The mining sector was unlikely to have mining, and oil and gas industries. Indonesia was among the new projects in the near future as the Government stopped five leading producers of copper and nickel in the world and its issuing new mining permits until the regulations were made tin output was ranked second after China. It was also ranked final. Mining investment fell below $1 billion in 2009 because among the world’s top 10 countries in the production of gold of the uncertainty in the new mining and coal law. BHP Billiton and natural gas. Indonesia was one of the leading exporters of Ltd. of Australia scrapped a study to develop an integrated liquefied natural gas (LNG) (after Qatar) but was a net importer nickel project on Sulawesi Island and the development of a coal of oil. mine in Central Kalimantan Province. Tsingshan Mineral Co. of China scrapped a $500 million nickel project in North Maluku Minerals in the National Economy Province. The new mining law also requires foreign investors to divest shares either to the Government, a state-owned enterprise, Indonesia’s real gross domestic product (GDP) growth was or a local private entity after the fifth year of commercial 4.5% in 2009. -
Investment Checklist
ukvalueinvestor.com UKValueInvestor High quality value investing for income & growth May 2012 Back in recession again Contents Although we’ve managed to avoid it for quite some time, the UK is back in recession. I don’t Market Overview think this is much of a surprise to most people; the UK economy has gone pretty much With the FTSE 100 at 5,700 the nowhere since the credit crunch started back in 2007/8. market is once again back in the ‘cheap’ range, with 7-year total As always though, it isn’t the end of the world just yet. The US is starting to show signs of returns expected to be around recovery and in the past most recessions ended when the US pulled us out. With any luck, 10% per annum. the same process will apply this time round. Model Portfolio Obviously most people would much prefer that we got back to growth sooner rather than Annual results are in from JD later, but from an investing point of view it shouldn’t matter too much one way or the other. Sports One of the basic assumptions of sound investing is that the future will always hold unpleasant Buy Alert surprises and that prudent and rational investors should be prepared for them at all times. A leading home shopping retailer This means sticking to the basics of being diversified, picking high quality companies, buying will be joining the portfolio. them when they are attractively valued and selling them when they’re not. FTSE 350 Sorted by Rating Find the top rated stocks in next New name, new rating system to no time. -
Seismic Reflections
9 December 2011 Seismic reflections Listening out for the Falklands jungle drums Interest in Falklands oil exploration has dwindled during 2011 as investors limit exposure to the frontier region. However, with Rockhopper nearing the end of its extended Sea Lion appraisal campaign, a second discovery having been confirmed in the shape of Casper, and most critically the Leiv Eiriksson drilling rig coming over the horizon to start drilling in the South Falklands Basin, we expect interest to pick up significantly in the new year. Enthusiasm may not reach the peaks of 2010’s hysteria, but the region continues to offer some of the cheapest proven oil in the ground along with Analysts excellent upside for the frontier exploration investor. Ian McLelland +44 (0)20 3077 5756 Colin McEnery +44 (0)20 3077 5731 Press coverage dries up Peter J Dupont +44 (0)20 3077 5741 Elaine Reynolds +44 (0)20 3077 5700 Column inches during 2010 became as inflated as valuations when Rockhopper Krisztina Kovacs +44 (0)20 3077 5700 bagged its maiden discovery at Sea Lion. However, more recently front page [email protected] spreads have been replaced with only the briefest of mentions. Indeed, confirmation 130 last month of a second discovery in the shape of Casper was greeted in one 120 110 leading trade journal with a paltry one inch of text and 36 words. 100 90 Investors take flight 80 Despite the almost heroic efforts of Rockhopper to fully appraise its Sea Lion 70 prospect, with eight appraisal wells almost all on prognosis and two flow tests Jul/11 Apr/11 Oct/11 Jan/11 Jun/11 Feb/11 Mar/11 Aug/11 Nov/11 Dec/10 Sep/11 May/11 Brent WTI driving resource estimates up to 389mmbbls, the interest in the North Falklands Basin has continued to wane.