PRG. 119.A (N) 2500

CENSUS OF INDIA 1961

VOLUME X

MAHARASHTRA

PART II-A GENERAL POPULATION TABLES

B. A. KULKARNI of the Indian Administrative Service Superintendent of Census Operations, Mahardshtra

1963 PRINTED IN INDIA BY THE MANAGER. GOVERNMENT CENTRAL PRESS, BOMBAY AND PUBLISHED BY THE MANAGER OF PUBLICATIONS. DELHI-S.

Price--Rs. 6'05 or 14sl1. 2d. or $ 2'18 w• ·~ :E• 0 ·•J J I~ I I j i ., IJJ ; N, ~ f- :~ « : ~ ~ . ' 0 J- ~ 10 ~5~~ (J) ..."" 10 0 2 0 • '. ... =- a iCQ.:J Z 1.U~~~5 ;:, .. 0 Z 1-" « - 0 ..... ::g~~ • 0:: :0- WI~>t;3 ·" _ t;; Q 2i ~ f- l- I =: 0 0 I- (J) -CI:I « a= " 0:: :& 0 c= ·'. . « •J :c - ·•U « 0 \I). ~

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.( CENSUS OF INDIA 1961

Central Government Publications

Census Report, Volume X-Maharashtra, is published in the following Parts

I-A and B General Report I-C General Report (Contd.) II-A General Population Tables [the present volume U-B (i) General Economic Tables II-B (ii) General Economic Tablej; (Contd.) II-C Cultural and Migration Tables III Household Economic Tables IV Report on Housing and Establishments V-A Scheduled Castes in Maharashtra

V-B Scheduled Tribes In Maharashtra VI (1-35) Village Surveys (35 monographs. on 35 selected villages) VIJ-A Handicrafts in Maharashtra VII-B Fairs and Festivals in Maharashtra VIII-A Administration Report-Enumeration (For official use only) VIII-B Administration Report-Tabulation (For official use only) IX Census Atlas of Maharashtra X (1-13) Cities of Maharashtra (13 volumes-Two volumes on Greater Bombay . and One each on other eleven Cities)

State Govenmtent Publications

25 Volumes of District Census Handbooks in English

25 Volumes of District Cons us Handbooks in Marathi

Alphabetical List of Villages in Maharashtra ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I should express my gratitude to the thousands of people who worked hard in taking the Census and in compilation of its results. This was the first census of Maharashtra and everyone was inspired by an appeal to make it a success. A large share of the credit for the success ot the Census goes to the District Census Officers (Personal Assistants to Collectors now called Resident Deputy Collectors), the Tahsildars, Mamlatdars and Municipal Officers who worked as Charge Officers and the subordinate staff of the Revenue Department and Municipalities who did strenuous work for the Census in addition to their normal duties. I am obliged to them all. I wish to express my obligations to Shri N. T. Mone, I.C.S., Chief Secretary and Shri D. R. Pradhan, I.C.S., Revenue Secretary to the Govern­ ment of Maharashtra, but for whose guidance and support the Census could not have been conducted so smoothly. I would like to thank Shri M. A. Telang, Director, Bureau of Economics and Statistips, Government of Maharashtra, for his excellent co-operation at all stages. I am deeply indebted to Shri Asok Mitra, I.C.S., Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India, whose experienced handling of the 1961 Census operations made our roles at the State level less arduous than those in the previous Censuses. His affection gave us strength and confidence. His­ devotion to work was always inspiring. I am grateful to Shri D. Natarajan, Deputy Registrar General, who was always sympathetic and helpful in all administrative and technical matters. I am also thankful to Shri K. D. Ballal, Central Tabulation Officer and his staff who very kindly checked the material for accuracy and made useful suggestions for improvement of this volume. My office staff worked hard in all stages. I should particularly Inention Shri D. V. Rangnekar, Deputy Superintendent of Census Operations, who rendered valuable assistance in planning and conducting various stages of Census work. The main tables, and the inset statements were respectively prepared by Shri A. W. Mahatme and Shri J. G. Deshmukh, Tabulation Officers in our Central Tabulation Office. The dot map of population included in the volume was prepared by our Cartographer Shri M. S. Mavin~ kurve. Shri K. H. Shevade looked after the printing of the Volume. I am thankful to Shri J. W. D'Souza, Director and Shri B. S. Naik, Deputy Director, of Government Printing and Stationery Department for their advice on the layout of Census Report Volumes. Shri B. W. Khadilkar, Manager and Shri R. B. Alva, Standards Officer, of the Government Central Press, Bombay, and Shri J. D. Gandhi, Manager, Photozincographic Press, Poona, got material for the volume. printed with utmost dispatch. B. A. KULKARNI BOMBAY: Vijayadashami, Saka lSi5 --28th September 1963. ERRATA to Part II-A (General Population Tables) of the Maharashtra Census Report, 1961

Page No. Particulars of Entry Column For Read

31 Line 11 below Statement-1st column Delete the words" and Ta10da Nawapur, Nandurbar, Akalkuv.a". 32 Statement under para 19 : Maharashtra 3 118,279 118279'9 33 Statement I-India T 3 1 ,228,435 1,22~.402 33 Statement 1-India T 6 54,884 54,868 R 6 54,884 54,868 33 Statement I-Assam T 3 47,290 47,257 33 Statement I-Punjab T 6 1,42] 1,405 R 6 1,421 1,405 39 Line 2 of para 55 417 villages 422 villages 42 Ratnagiri District-13 Savantvadi .. 3 Chavathe Charathe 44 Bhandara District, a~inst 2 Tirora 2 Tirora Kh. Tirora 63 Satara Suburban (M) 7 Blank 1 77 Footnote (*) figure of net loss figure of net gain or loss 79 Footnote (*) figure of net loss figure of net gain or loss 81 Kolaba District-Symbol No. 4-5 Pimploli 3 109A 83 Dhulia District-Symbol No. 9-19 Khodade 4 AN NA 83 Footnote (t) Umanrvedha Umarveda - 91 Greater Bombay District 3 62,171 62,177 112 Line 19-1st column Add the words "in the year 1927" after the words "Palghar taluka". 171 19 Aurangabad Cantonment 5 5(b) 15 (b) 173 151 Mowad (M) 5 414 214 174 Name of Town No. 222 .. 1 Shendurjana (M) Sendurjana (M) 190 95 Basmath-year 1961 3 + +173 191 100 Igatpuri-year 1961 8 + 03 +903 193 117 Faizpur-year 1931 10 5,01 5,011 203 218 Mohpa-yearl911 9 2'63 +2'63 106 Year above column No. (11) 11 195 1951 206 Thana District-Declassified Town "Mahim" 11 7,796t 7,796 under column 7. 106 Thana District-Declassified Town" Kolshet" 11 6,551 6,551 t under column 7. 208 Sangli District-Declassified Town" Budhgaon" 11 5,238 5,258 under column 7. 208 Sangli District-Declassified Town "Kavathe- 11 3,816 5.816 Piran .. under column 7. 272 7 Jalgaon District .. Urban 5 67.490 76,490 282 Chalisgaon (M) 38 Blank 3 286 Ahmadnagar District-Taluka No. 11 1 _ Sri onda Taluka Srigonda Taluka 287 3 Sangamner Taluka Total .. 42 69 696 294 Dhond (Non-M.) Urban .. 29 Blank 2 294 11 Purandhar Taluka Total 28 Blank 306 295 Poona District-Taluka No. 10 1 Valhe Mahal Velhe Mahal 309 11 Akalkot Taluka-lst line 2 Rural Total 316 14 Aurangabad District.. Total 8 750,70 750,706 327 Basmath (M) 2 Total Urban CONrENTS PAGE

INTRODucnON .. 1 A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION­ Explanatory Note 29 Union Table A-I 49 State Table A-I 52 Appendix I-Statement showing 1951 Territorial Units constituting the present 75 set-up of Maharashtra State. Annexure to Appendix I 81 Sub-Appendix to Appendix I-Statement showing Area for 1951 and 1961 for those 86 municipal towns which baye undergone changes in area since 1951 Census. Appendix II-Number of Villages with a population of 5,000 and over and Towns 88 with a population under 5,000. List A to Appendix JI--Places with a population under 5,000 treated as Towns for 90 the first time in 1961. List B to Appendix II-Places with a population under 5,000 in 1951, which were 90 treated as towns in 1951 but have been omitted from the list of towns in 1961. Appendix III-Houseless and Institutional Population 91 A-II-VARIATION IN POPULATION DURING SIXTY YEARS­ Explanatory N otc 111 Table A-II 123 Appendix-Districts showing 1951 population according to their territorial jurisdic­ 126 tion in 1951, changes in area and population involved in those changes. A-III-VILLAGES CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION­ Explanatory Note 130 Union Table A-III 134 State Table A-III 136 Appendix-Statement showing sub-totals for broader population size groups from 150 Table"'A-IlI. ~ A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901- Explanatory Note 155 Table A-IV 175 Appendix-New Towns added in 1961 and Towns in 1951 declassified in 1961 206 Explanatory Note A to Appendix-Showing constituent villages of towns treated as 209 such for the first time in 1961 Census. Explanatory Note B to Appendix-Showing names of villages into which towns of 210 1951 Census declassified in 1961 Census have relapsed. PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT- Explanatory Note 215 Union Primary Census Abstract 232 Primary Census Abstract 240

LIST OF MAPS

ADMINISTRATIVE UNITS OF MAHARASHTRA Frontispiece DISTRICTS IN MAHARASHTRA FaCing 1 DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION 'Facing 155 THE DISTRICTS IN MAHARASHTRA

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REFEREICE

DISTRICT H.Q. • •••• ,. .. •. 0 DI.TRICT BOUNDARY •• MAJOR ROAOS... • • •• • --- RAILWAYS. • • .. • • • •• +-+-t-f- RIVIltRS...... ~

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PERCENTAGES BY PERCENTAGES BY AREA POPULATION

MAHA"ASHT"A CENSU SOMBAY. 0. P. Z. P. POONA-I "., INTRODUCTION

The 1961 Population Census was the tenth decennial 6. Each Table starts with entries for the State. Then Census of India. Its reference date, fixed as sunrise follow entries for Bombay Division and its districts; of 1st March 1961, approximated the completion of the then Poona Division and its districts; and so on. Second Five-Year Plan. The data collected at this A similar order is followed for Talukas and Mahals Census will, therefore, indicate the changes brought within a district wherever a table gives material also about during the first two Five-Year Plans. This was for those smaller administrative units. also the first Census taken after the formation of Maha­ 7. A brief account of how the 1961 Census was taken rashtra as a separate State in 1960. The data would, is given below. It would further facilitate appraisal therefore, present a demographic picture of Maha­ of its results. rashtra around the year of its inauguration. 2. The population data for the constituent areas of 8; The scope and the concepts of the 1961 Census Maharashtra for 1951 and earlier Censuses are available Questionnaire were determined in consultation with in the Census Reports of old States of Bombay, Central the State Governments and the Ministries of the Govern· Provinces & Berar and Hyderabad. Available material ment of India. Formats of the Census Questionnaire has been computed and recast with reference to the were finalised after two pre-tests, i.e. field trials carried 1961 boundaries and areas of Maharashtra and its out in all parts of the country. Marathi Forms were used twenty-six districts. The data presented for any in Maharashtra, except in Greater Bombay and four previous Census for comparison is generally related Cantonment areas, where, for a few practical difficulties, to the present boundaries or areas of the State and the English Forms were used. These Census Forms were districts. Comparability of 1961 Census data with printed at the Government of India Press at Nasik earlier Censuses has thus been maintained in spite of the and were dispatched from there to the District and numerous changes in the boundaries of the State and Taluka Officers directly. its districts during the last sixty years. 9. In 1951, the Census Questions were not printed on 3. A list of publications issued to present 1961 the Questionnaire Form. Only their serial numbers were Census material on Maharashtra and its districts is printed. The answers to those questions were also given on title page 2. recorded mostly in numerical codes like 1, 2 or 3. As 4. This Part II-A of the Report contains General an improvement in 1961, the Census Questions were Population Tables (A Series) and the Primary Census briefly printed in Marathi (or English) on the Cens1lls Abstract. A note has been added as a flyleaf to each forms and the answers were recorded in Marathi (or Table to briefly explain its layout, and the definitions or English) alphabetical abbreviations. This led to clearer concepts used during the Census. A few derivative understanding of and better response to the questions Tables are also included in the flyleaves either for and more accurate record of Census returns. comparison with earlier data or between various 10. The Census was taken on the "canvasser administrative units and for correlating different aspects method" which had be&n used in all previous Censuses. of 1961 Census material. The flyleaves are not, how­ The enumerators called on each household in their ever, intended to present analysis or discussion of any assigned areas between 10th and 28th February, and observed facts, for which Part I-A of the Report is filled in Census forms by interviewing one or more exclusively reserved. responsible members of the household. They re­ 5. Generally, the Tables present the Census material visited all those households between 1st and 5th March for 31 units, i.e. the State, the 4 divisions and the 26 and corrected their forms for changes occurring between districts. For purposes of the 1961 Census, the districts their first visit and the Census reference date, viz. had been given a serial (code) number running from sunrise of 1st March 1961. no~h-west to sout~-east. The order of presentation Appointment of District Census Officers and Charge umformly followed In the tables is based on those code numbers and is shown below :- Officers MAHARASHTRA STATE 11. The State Government issued orders that the entire Census work in the districts should be carried BOMBA Y DIVISION AURANGABAD DIVISION (1) Greater Bombay. (14) Aurangabad. out under the guidance and control of the Collectors (2) Thana. (15) Parbhani. concerned. The Personal Assistants to Collectors were (3) Kolaba. (16) Bhir. dosignated as District Census Officers. They assisted (4) Ratnagiri. (17) Nanded. the Collectors and attended to Census work in detail. (5) Nasik. (18) Osmanabad. The MamlatdarslTahsildars, Mahalkaris or Naib~ (6) Dhulia. NAGPUR DIVISION (7) Jalgaon. Tahsildars in charge of talukas or mahals were appointed (19) Buldhana. POONA DIVISION (20) Akola. as Charge Officers. The Chief Officers, Executive (8) Ahmadnagar. (21) Amravati. Officers or Seoretaries of 53 Municipalities (having more (9) Poona. (22) Yeotmal. than 20,000 population in 1951) worked as Charge (10) Satara. (23) Wardha. Officers within the respective municipal limits. The (11) Sangli. (24) Nagpur. (12) Sholapur. (25) Bhandara. ~xecutive Health Officer, Bombay Municipal Corpora­ (13) Kolhapur. (26) Chanda. b&n, the Medical Officer of Health, Poona Municipal Corporation and the Deputy Municipal Commissioner, Training Nagpur Municipal Corporation, worked as Charge Officers for Bombay, Poona and Nagpur Municipal - 17. Two booklets were prepared in English and Corporation areas, respectively. For Military limits Marathi for use as self-contained manuals of instructions within the Cantonment areas, the Officers-Commanding for the two stages of Census work. the respective military stations and for the civil limits of the Cantonment areas the Executive Officers of the 18. Training for enumerators and supervisors was Cantonment Boards concerned worked as Charge organised separately for the two stages of work. The Officers. first for hausenumbering and houselisting was arranged between 1sf and 15th September 1960. The intensive 12. The Charge Officers appointed and trained the training for the second stage, viz., enumeration, was enumeration staff, arranged supply of forms and other organised in three training rounds, the first between stationery articles and organised Census work within 16th and 31st December. 1960, second between 1st and their charges. 15th January 1961, and the third between 16th and 31st January 1961. Each trainee had to take training in all the three rounds. Each training round consisted of Housenumbering and Preparation of Houselists two classes and included practical work covering five 13. Numbering and listing of houses was carried out households and 10 individual slips. The third or as the first stage of Census work. Field work was done final round started with what was called a training between 16th September and 15th October 1960, mainly sample CensuS. The trainees took actual Census of· by the Revenue and Municipal st_aff. The houselists 10 households and filled in slips. for, 50 persons. Their provided a minute territorial frame for organising difficulties were latoc on discussed and solved in the enumeration and gave a sound estimate of 1961 popula­ 'final class. . tion from which the requirements of Census forms and 19. As a rille, not more than 50 trainees were oalled -personnel for each charge could be estimated accurately. for training at a time at any centre. Every batch of The first stage was also a sort of a trial for the District trainees was trained by three different officers' in the and Charge Officers who could locate weaker links and three rounds. This was done to avoid monotopy and set the~ right in good time. to ensure full coverage and equal emphasis on various aspects of the Census Questionnaire. A very useful Census Divisions and Staft' and interesting item included in the training rounds ,was the decoding of filled-in Census Forms and of the' 14. Preparations. for enumeration work began almost trainees being asked turn by turn to correct mistakes simultaneously with the completion of the first stage. intentionally allowed in some of them. The average population size for each enumeration block was fixed as 750 in rural areas and 600 in urban Supervision areas. The enumerators working in the first stage prepared separate houselist sets for areas approximately 20. Each supervisor was instructed to inspect the covering this population and having some natural entire work of each of his enuinerators in the first two boundaries for demarcation. In rural areas, each days. No fixed percentage of inspection was pres­ village up to 750 popUlation made a separate block. cribed for the whole enumeration period. But the Bigger villages were divided into two or more blocks. supervisors were made responsible both for timely In urban areas, Wards with 600 or smaller population completion and quality of Census work of all their were made into a separate block each and Wards with enumerators. higher population were divided into two or more blocks each having about 600 estimated population and streets Honorarium or some other natural boundaries of demarcation. 21. Enumerators and Supervisors were paid hono. 15. The State Government had issued orders to all rarium for Census work. This was done to meet out­ Government employees to do Census work as a part of-pocket expenses incurred by them on travelling of their normal duty. In pursuance of these and and stationery articles and also as an incentive for good similar orders issued by the various Ministries of the work. The following were the rates of payment :- Government of India the enumerators and supervisors Enumerators Supervisors were appointed from among the employees of the State 1. Housenumbering and and the Central Governments and Municipalities. Houselisting- The majority in rural areas was, however, from the Rural Areas .. Rupee one for Rupee one for Primary School Teachers and Village Talatis. 30 houses. 150 houses. Urban Areas ., Rupee one for Rupee one for 16. The supervisors were of a slightly higher· cadre, 24 houses. 120 houses. mostly employees normally engaged in supervising or II. Enumeration- inspecting functions. On an average, a supervisor Rural Areas .. Rupee one· for Rupee one for looked after the work at six enumerators .. In Maha­ 50 persons 250 persons rashtra, 67,640 el}umerators and 11,902 supervisors enumerated. enumerated. worked during enumeration. In Bombay City alone, Urban Areas .. Rupee one for Rupee one for the number of enumerators was 7.165 and that of 40 persons 200 . persons· supervisors 1,179. cnumerat~d. enumerated. Enumeration and Reporting of Figures April and May 1960-contd. 22. As described in paragraph 10, the enumeration (8) Contact local Officers of various Government Depart­ ment.s to make sure of availability of personnel, work was carried out between 10th February and 5th prepare provisional lists of personnel to be appointed March 1961. The enumerators returned their papers as enumerators, supervisors, instructors and section to the Charge Officers on 6th March 1961. The Charge officers; make sure of their latest postings and Officers prepared abstracts and reported provisional addresses. charge totals to the Collectors on the 7th. District (9) Preparation of Census Scheme for each Charge and its provisional totals were in tum reported to us at Bombay submission to the Collector (before 15th of June). and to the Census Commissioner at Delhi. Maharash­ June 1960 : tra districts were among the first few to report (10) Preparation of Census Scheme for the district and to Delhi. On 8th March, we released the provisional forwarding it to the Superintendent of Census Opera­ population totals for Maharashtra and its 26 districts tions before 30th June. to the Press. On 17th March 1961, our first printed brochure was issued giving 1961 Census provisional IT. HOUSENUMBERING AND HOUSELISTING populations for districts, talukas and towns, by sex luly 1960: and literacy. (11) Divisional Conferences of District Census Officers and District Statistical Officers. 23. The Charge Officers collected Census records (12) Charge Officers prepare sets of Census Forms, other and dispatched them to the Tabulation Offices by 25th literature, orders of appointment, letters of authority, March. By the end of March 1961, 'Census records had etc., for distribution at the first stage. Prepare Distri­ been received in the Tabulation Offices from all bution Registers of Forms. the 284 Charge Officers. (13) Collectors appoint Section Officers and Instructors for each Charge. 24. The Census of all areas in Maharashtra was August 1960 : taken simultaneously and there was no need for any (14) Meetings of Charge Officers and other Municipal Officers area to depart from the All India schedule of Census at district headquarters. Their training. Operations. The Census of houseless persons was (15) Charge Officers prepare Personnel Register, issue appoint­ taken on the night of 28th February 1961. In rural ment Orders to supervisors and enumerators. Fix areas and small towns, each enumerator moved in his up training programme and issue orders. block and enumerated the houseless persons. In (16) Training of Supervisors. Bombay and other big cities, a few additional centres (17) Publicity. were set up where the Police brought houseless persons for enumeration. 1st September to 15th September 1960 : (18) Publicity. (19) Training of Enumerators for housenumbering and house­ 25. The following was the Calendar of Census listing. Operations for the State. All the 26 District Census Officers and 284 Charge Officers strictly followed the (20) Distribution of Census Forms, letters of authority, etc. Calendar item by itenw The scheme worked so well that (21) Payment of advance honoraria. during the course of twelve months there was not 16th September to 15th October 1960 : a single case where an item of work was delayed in any (22) Actual work of housenumbering and hOllselisting­ charge beyond the date fixed in the Calendar. writing abstracts. (23) Village notes. CALENDAR OF CENSUS OPERATIONS, 1960-61 (24) Circle abstracts and Circle notes. I. PRELIMINARY ARRANGEMENTS 16th October to 31st October 1960 : April and May 1960 : (25) Collection of papers in Charge Offices, preparing Charge (1) Taluka Officers prepare up-to-date talukawise lists of abstracts and Charge notes. villages and towns and proposals for Location Code (26) Payment of balance of honoraria for housenumbcring Nos. Charge Officers of Municipal areas similarly and houselisting. work for Wards. (2) Preparation of maps for talukas and Municipal areas III. ENUMERATION showing location of villages or Wards by Code Nos. (27) Final delimitation of blocks and circles for enumeration (3) Checking estimates of requirements of Census Forms an the basis of estimates of population obtained from prepared at Bombay. Houselists. (4) Arrangement for receipt and storage of Census Forms in (28) Preparation of maps showing enumeration circles and the District Office and Charge Offices. blocks. (5) Delimitation of blocks and Circles for housenumbering (29) Review of requirement of enumeration forms on the and houselisting. basis of houselist estimates. (6) Prepare Charge Registers. Estimate requirement of (30) Review of requirement of personnel for enumeration personnel required for the first stage of housenumber­ on the basis of houselist estimates. ing and houselisting as well as for the second stage of (31) District Reports on the first stage of Census work and enumeration to work as enumerators, supervisors, on final delimitation of blocks and circles and on the instructors and section officers. revised requirement of forms and personnel. (7) Contact Officers concerned with Defence Establishments, (32) Submission of socio-economic reports on the districts Railway Colonies, Forest areas, etc., to ensure their prepared by the District Statistical Officers for the co-operation. District Census Handbooks. MO-A Ya 2855-2 4

November 1960 : 26. There were three Census Questionnaire forms : - (33) Conference of District Census Officers at Bombay / (i) The houselist to collect information in respect Ahmedabad. of ·houses and households; Training of higher Officers. (34) (it) The Individual Slip to collect information in (35) Publicitv. respect of each individual; and Fix up ~rogramme of intensive training and issue orders. ~36) (iii) Selection of personnel for enumeration. The Household Schedule to <;ollect information (37) in respect of each household. (38) Issue of appointment orders of enumerators, supervisors, etc. 27. The information regarding houses and house­ December 1960 to January 1961 : holds obtained through the houselists included the (39) Intensive training of supervisors and enumerators. following items :- (40) Preparing sets of Census Forms and other literature for distribution. Houses (41) Intensive publicity. (i) purpose for which the House was used, e.g., (42) Socio-economic enquiries of selected villages through the dwelling, shop, shop-cum-dwelling, business, Statistical Officers. factory, workshop, school or other institution, (43) Training sample census (last week of January 1961). jail, hostel, etc.; 1st February to 9th February 1961 : (ii) material of walls; '(44) Distribution 'of Census Forms to enumerators. (iii) material of roof; (45) Payment of advance honotaria to enumerators and supervisors. Households (46) Intensive publicity. (iv) name of the head of the household; 10th February to 3rd March 1961 : (v) number of rooms in use by the household; (47) Publicity. (vi) whether the household was living in an owned (48) Actual enumeration (first and second rounds). house or a rented house; (49) Writing of Part II of the Household Schedules and Abstracts. (vii) persons living in the household­ (50) Intensive supervision. (a) males, (51) Block reports. (b) females, (c) total; 4th March 1961 : (52) Return of census forms to supervisors on 4th March. Factory or WWkshop If a house was being used as a workshop or a factory 6th March 1961 : the foHowing additional information was obtained· (53) Preparation of circle summaries. for that house:- (54) Return of census forms to charge officers. (I'iii) name of the Firm or Proprietor; 7th March 1961 : (ix) name of product, repair or servicing under­ (55) Reporting of provisional totals to District Census Officer. taken; 9th March 1961 : (x) average number of persons employed daily; (56) Telegraphic reports on district provisional totals to (xi) kind of fuel or power used. Superintendent of Census Operations, Bombay and Registrar General, India. 28. The information collected in respect of each 9th March to 15th March 1961 : individual included the following demographic, social (57) Complete check of census forms, block and circle reports, and economic items :- etc., as received in the Charge Office. (58) Payment 01' balance of honoraria to all enumerators and For identification-Location Code: supervisors. 1 (a) Name. 16th March to 31st March 1961 : 1 (b) Relationship to the Head of the Household. (59) Packing and despatch of census forms to District Office and to Tabulation Office. (60) Complete Census accounts. Demographic Questions (61) Submission of final charge reports on censm to the Collector. 2 Age. 3 Marital status .. 1st A !jril to ] 5·): April 1961 : 4 (a) Birth place. (62) District reports on census. (63) Reconciliation of census accounts. 4 (b) Born, rural or urban. (64) Post-enumeration check. 4 (c) Duration of residence if born elsewhere. (65) Winding up. 13 Sex. 5

Social Questions 31. The following information in respect of economic activities of each household was collected through the 5 (a) Nationality. , Household. Schedule' :- ~

5 (b) Religion. A. CULTIVATION Local name Area in 5 (c) Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe. of right acres on land 6 Literacy and Education. 1. Land under cultivation by 7 (a) Mother-tongue. Household- (i) owned or held from 7 (b) Any other language(s). Government.

(ii) held from private persons Economic Questions or institutions for pay­ ment in money, kind or share. 8 Working as Cultivator. (iii) Total of items (i) and (ii) 9 Working as Agricultural labourer. 2. Land given to private persom .. for cultivation for payment lOWorking at Household Industry- in :noney, kind or share. (a) Nature of work; (b) Nature of Household Industry; B. HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY Number (c) If Employee. Nature of of months Industry in the year during which 11 Doing work other than 8, 9 or 10-­ conducted

(a) Nature of work; (a) ...•...... •• (b) Nature of industry, profession, trade or service; (h) ...... (c) Class of worker; C. WORKERS AT CULTIVATION OR HOUSEHOLD (d) Name of Establishment. INDUSTRY 12 Activity, if not working. Members of Family working Hired 29. The two demographic questions 4 (b) and 4 (c) HeadOther-Other Total workers had been added in 1961 to study migration in greater Males Females detail. (1) Household Cultivation only. 30. There were five economic questions (8 to 12) (2) Household Industry in the Individual Slip. A departure was made in only. (3) Both in Household the concept for collection of economic data. At the Cultivation and last few Indian Censuses, income or economic indepen­ Household Industry. dence was made a criterion for measuring the economy of the country. Economically independent and econo­ mically dependent persons had been clas.sified separa­ 32. The' Household Schedule' was a new feature tely. They were called earners and dependents. of 1961 Census. It was thought that in the case of An intermediate category of economic semi-dependence countries of such economic status as ours where not all was introduced in 1931, 1941 and 1951. They were the goods produced enter the money m'1rket and where callfjd working dependents in 1931, partly dependents in much of what is produced is consumed by the family 1941 and earning dependents in 1951. In practice, itself, collection of information purely on the basis of however, this intermediate category did not seem to individuals tended to be slightly misleading unless such have worked well. It was felt that the strict applica­ information was supplemented by information relating tion of criterion of economic independence suppressed to economic activities of the household as an entity. those who worked in family economic activities but did The 'Household Schedule' was, therefore, designed not actually earn an income. The 1961 Census, there­ to collect data on the two chief economic activities fore, laid stress on 'work; so that all people who of the households in our country, namely, cultivation worked (including family workers, who were not in and household indus.try. reoeipt of any income, or working children who did not earn enough for their maintenance) were included as 33. Part II of the Household Schedule was a Census workers. population record. It contained names of all persons MO-A Ya 2855-2a 6

in each household and also showed the following main (iv) Migration characteristics for each of them :- 41. With two additional questions on migration, (1) Sex. the aspect of movement of population has been studied (2) Relationship to the head of the household. in greater detail. Along with place of birth of a migrant (3) A~e. information was collected whether that place of birth (4) Marital status. was rural or urban and on the number of years spent (5) Description of work, if working. by the migrant at the place of migration. Place of birth has now been cross-tabulated with duration of 34. This Census population record was intended as residence. This new. Table will now show annual a substitute for the 1951 National Register of and decade volumes of immigration as well as trends of Citizens. migration from different places of birth. Migrants to Bombay and other Cities of Maharashtra have been 35. The three Census Questionnaire forms and further cross-tabulated with age-groups, educational the instructions issued for filling them are repro­ levels and occupational distribution. Tills will give duced for facility of reference at the end of this skilled and unskilled workers and show occupations note (vide pages 8-26). that attract migrants to cities.

36. The filled in records for the whole area of (v) Scheduled Caste;, and Scheduled Tribes Maharashtra State, after completion of Tabulation work, have been stored at the Topiwala College Building at 42. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes had been Mulund, Bombay. studied in 1951 only as two special groups. Informa­ tion had not been collected for individual Scheduled 37. The following may be listed as unique features Caste or Scheduled Tribe. In 1961, the name of the of 1961 Census :- Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe has been specifi­ cally asked and special Tables have been prepared (i) Uniform Houselists and Housing Tables separately for each Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe. These would enable evaluation of' progress 38. For the first time, uniform houselists have been made by different Scheduled Castes and Scheduled prepared all over India and essential housing data and Tribes during the last decade as well as formulation of data relating to industrial establishments have been future plans for their welfare. collected. All Housing and Establishments Tables (E Series) have been prepared from these houselists. (vi) Age Classification 43. Five-year age-groups have been adopted for Age Tables as recommended by the United Nations. (ii) Household Schedules and Census Population All Age Tables including the si~gle-year age Tables have Record been prepared on the basis of' full count and not on a 10 per cent. sample as in 1951. 39. Information in respect of two chief household economic activities, viz., Cultivation and Household Industry, has been collected in the Household Schedules. (vii) Educational Classification The Household Economic Tables [B(ii) Series] have been prepared from them. These Tables are a special 44. Along with information about literacy, informa­ feature of 1961 Census. They present data relating to tion on educational levels attained has been collected extent of land under cultivation, nature of household and cross-tabulated with age-groups. The data pre­ industry, period of working of that industFY and the sented thus relate to broad educational qualifications number of persons employed therein. Part II of the and not merely to literates and illiterates as in the Household Schedule is the Census Population record earlier Censuses. as counted at the Census in each household giving for each member of the household name, sex, relationship (viii) Classification of Non-workers to the head, age, marital status and description of work, if working. This population record will be useful as 45. The non-workers have been classified in eight a sample frame for future surveys. categories based on the recommendations of the United' Nations. This kind of Table (B-IX) had never been attempted before, nor were questions ever asked on the (iii) Industrial and Occupational Classifications ~ctivities of non-workers. Data are presented sepa­ rately for those who have an income without having to - 40. Economic activity of the people has been studied do any work. Similarly, data on school-going children in greater detail.· Instead of the eight livelihooct classes and on housewives doing domestic work are presented of 1951 the economic activities are classified by nine for the first time. These eight categories of non-workers broad categories of workers. Further elaborate classi­ have been further classified by broad age-groups. This fication made is based on the Indian Standard Industrial together with the elaborate classification of workers will Classification up to minor groups (3 digits) of Industry give a complete picture of how the whole popUlation and on the National Occupational Classification up to was economically active or inactive, how employed or occupational families (3 digits). unemployed as on 1st March 1961. 7

Accuracy of the Census Count 6 to 8 houses in each selected urban block and of about 14 to 15 houses in each selected rural block was carried 46. With a view to make a scientific appraisal of out. the coverage and accuracy of the Census count Error in population count might occur on account of a post-enumeration check was conducted in Maharashtra (a) omission or duplication of a house as a whole and State, as a part of an All India rrogramme, around hence its inmates and (b) omission or duplication in 22nd March 1961 in one per cent. of selected blocks in counting inmates in a house covered by the census. urban areas and half per cent. of blocks in rural areas. The effect of type (a) error on population count was The number of selected blocks in which the work of sought to be estimated from a fample of enumeration post-enumeration check was conducted was 196 in blocks and of type (b) error from a sample of houses in urban areas and 304 in rural areas. The number of the selected blocks. houses selected from these blocks for re-enumeration was 5 per cent. in urban areas and 10 per cent. in The following statement gives the results by rural rural areas. On an average re-enumeration of about and urban areas in Maharashtra:-

I-Estimated Error as a Percentage of CenSllS Population (a) Extent of undercount due to omission of duplication of a house as a whole and hence its inmates; (b) Omission or duplication in counting inmates in a house covered by the Census. "

(I)

Maharashtra All India

(1)

Maharashtra

The estimated true population in rural and urban areas per 1,000 enumerated by Census is given below :­

True Population per 1,000 enumerated by Census

RURAL URBAN COMBINED ------Estimated 99·7% Confidence Estimated 99· 7 /~ Confidence Estimated 99· 7 ~~ Confidence Value Value Value Value Value Value ------_ Lower Upper Lower Upper Lower Upper (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) ------

Maharashtra 1,005 1,001 1,009 1,010 1,004 1,016 1,007 1,003 1,011 ,..., .5 x .S o 1 1 -I

x

!~ I

--:-~:---':'---'----'--- --

....S z0 9

INSTRUCTIONS FOR FILLING UP THE HOUSELlST

Column I-Line Number. The order in which census houses v.ithin a building should be Only one digit of the line number has been printed in thiS numbered should be continuous,. prefer;:bly clockwi"c. or in ,my column. The line numbers should be continuous for your block' convenient manner if it is at all difficult to do it clockwise. If Where the line numbers exceed 9 write the earlier digit(s) yourself· a building itself is a census house, then it will )1::1\ c only one number, namely, that of the buildirg. If within a building there are a number of census houses, then each census house will have Column 2-Building Number (Municipal or Local Authority or two sets of numbers, e.g., the number of the building and the sub­ Census Number, if any). number of the census house. The census ]louse r:umber should be This refers to the entire structure on the ground. There are, written after the building number in Arabic numerals in brackets however, high, large or long buildings along a street or lane which such as 2(2), 3(2), etc. A census house may contain more than have been partItioned or portions of which have been sold, which one household, in which case, each household will have to have distinct, separate main 'exit on the road and which belong to be denoted by a separate alphabetical sub-number (see instructions separate owners or occupiers or alternatively there are a series ot for column II below). different houses joined each to each by common walls on either side Column 4-Purpose for which census house used. e.g., dwellil1g, to make the whole look like one building but PUrts of which have shop, shop-cum-dwelling, business, fuctory, workshop, been built at different times and belong to separate owners. Such distinguishable structures, although not separate from each other, school or other instiwtioll,jail, hostel, !rotel, etc. should be regarded as separate buildings and given separate num­ Th::: a:::tual use to which a ;;;;;JSUS house is put sholJld be b.e~s. Each building should have a separate number. If in big written here. CItIes a large mansion or building containing several census houses In the case of a factory or workshop' Factory' should be written has a well known name by which it is gener",ly known then the for a large factory if registered under the Indian Factories Act and name of the building should also be recorded for convenient ( Workshop' for a small unregistered workshop. A workshop is reference. If there are more than one structure within an enclosed a place where some kind of production, repair or servicing goes on OJ' open compound belonging to the same person, e.g., the main or where goods or articles are made and sold. Similarly, a shop is house, the servants' quarters, the garage, etc., only one building a place where articles are sold for cash or for credit. Business number should be given. If the locality consists of a number of houses are those where transactions in money or other articles streets in a village, the buildings in the various streets should be are taking place, e.g., bank, etc. But rooms or apartments where numbered continuously and the streets should be taken in uniform professional consultations are held such as by doctors, hakims, order, from North-West to South-East. Experience suggests pleaders, etc., should be described as (professional consultation that the best way of numbering is to continue with one consecu­ rooms' and not workshops. In the case, however, of a dispensary tive se_rial on one side <;>f the street and complete the numbering on where, in addition to consultation by a doctor, medicines are that Side before crossmg over to the end of the other side of the prepared and sold, the house should be described as a dispensary. street and continuing with the serial, stopping finally opposite Write also if used for place of worship or congregation or if to where th~ first !lumbering began. In a city enumeration block, unoccupied, 'vacant '. If the census house is a shop, business the numbenng Will have to respect the axis of the street and not house, bank, etc., but is not a factory or wotKshop as defined above, any preconceived geographical direction like North-West A the name of the proprietor, manager or director should be entcred building under construction should also be given a number i~ the in column 18. serial. If a new hut or building is constructed between the time Columns 5 to 8-" fftflis census hOllse is lIsed CIS all estabIiJ/lIllent, when the housenumbering and houselisting have been completed workshop or factory". and the census count it should be given a new nunlber beyond the last number of the serial for the village. Arabic numerals should These columns apply only in cases where the census house is a be used for building numbers. factory or a workshop i.e. where some kind of production, process­ ing, repair or servicing is undertaken or where goods or articles This will facilitat.e yerification by supervisors. In areas, e.g., are made and sold. 1f the census house is not used for purposes urban, where th~ .bUlldmgs are already numbered by the municipal of a factory or workshop write • X' in each of the columns 5 or otJ;1er authoflhe~, the enumerator may ~dopt the existing num­ to 8. bers III the housebst. In such cases, column 2 will carry the Column 5-Name of establishment or proprietor. established municipal or local authority number which will facili­ tate identification. Where there are municipal or local authority Write the name of the establishment in the case of factories or ~umbers but there are reasons to believe that the number is large manufacturing concerns and write the name of the proprietor JUcomplete or .unsatisfactor~, the municipal or local authority in the case of small workshops and establishments like confec­ nl!mber may stIll be en~ered 1U column 2, but at the same time it tioneries where no distinct name has been given to them like WIll be necessary to senal~y number that building afresh for the Halwai shop, etc. If the census house is not used for the purpose purposes of census househst. In that case, the new census serial of a factory or workshop put' X ' in each of the columns 5 to 8. for buildings will be entered in column 3 and the new census Column 6-Name of product(s), repair or servicing undertaken. numbers for the buildings will have to be painted on the buildings themselves. In those cases where there are no municipal or local In this column enter the actual work that is being done in the au~hority numbers in existence, all buildings wiII have to be establishment, factory or workshop, like paper making, shoe sen ally numbered for the census and column 2 will contain entries making, cycle repairing, motor servicing, elc. of this cens.us serial. This number will have to be repeated in Column 7-Average number of persons empfoyed daily fast week column 3 WIth sub-numbers for census houses, if any. (including proprietor or household members, if ail)'). The total number of workers including apprentices, either paid Column 3-Building Number (Colunw 2) with sub-numbers for or unpaid, employed in the factory or workshop, including the each Census HOllse. owner or proprietor and any of his family members (if working), A census house is a structure or part of a structure inhabited or should be entered. The average number of persons working vac~nt, or a dwelling, a' shop, a shop-cum-dwelling or a place of' per day during the week preceding the date of your visit should bUSIness, workshop, school, etc., with a separate entrance. be entered. In case more than one product is produced it is not necessary If a building ~as a number o~ flats or blocks which have separate to enquire the number of persons employed in the production of entrances of theIr own an~ are Independent of each other giving on each product. It may not be possible to get this information in the road or a common staircase or a common courtyard leading to cases where the operations may be composite. a !U~in gate, they will be considered as separate census houses. If wlthll1 an enclosed or open compound there are separate buildings Column 8-Kind of fuel or power, if machinery is used. then each such building will also be a separate census house. If If the factory or workshop uses steam or diesel engil1e or fuel, all the structures within an enclosed compound are together e.g., kerosene, soft coke, electricity, water-mill, etc., for running treated as one building then each structure with a separate entrance the machinery used for prcduction, servicing or repairs, write should be treated as a separate census house. what fuel or power is actually used. 10

Columns 9 and IO-Description of Census House. Colunms 15 to 17-Number of persons residing in census house­ hold on day of visit. Column 9-Material of wall. __ Write the number of males residing in the household in Under this column the material out of which most of the walls column 15, the number of females residing in the. household in of the house are made, i.e., grass, leaves, reeds, bamboo, unburnt column 16 and the total number of persons in column 17. bricks, mud, burnt bricks, stone, cement concrete or timber should be written. Where a house consists of separate structures each of Column IS-Remarks. different materials, the material out of which the walls of the main In this column should be entered any useful or significant infor­ bedrooms are made are to be recorded. mation about the building or the census house or the census household that has not been entered in any other column. For Column lO-Material of roof. example, if the census house is a shop, the name of the proprietor or owner should be recorded in this column. If the census The material out of which most of the outer roof exposed to the household is occupied by, members of Scheduled Castes or weather and not the ceiling is made, i.e., tiles, thatch, corrugated Scheduled Tribes, it should be indicated by writing words' S.C. ' iron, zinc or asbestos cement sheets or concrete, etc., should be or' S.T.'. If a census house is vacant at the time of houselisting written. In the case of a multi-storeyed building the intermediate but there is reason to believe that the house will be occupied in the floor or floors will be the roof of the lower floor. course of the next few days and almost certainly before the census enumeration period, then the word' Vacant' should be entered in Column ll-Suh-number of each C~nsus Household with Census column 4 and a remark shOUld be entered in column 18 to the House Number (Column 3). effect' likely to be occupied shortly'. Thus, the Remarks column A household is a group of persons who commonly live together should be utilised for recording all significant information relating and would take their meals from a common kitchen unless the to the building or census house or census household. exigencies of work prevented any of them from doing so. Each person engaged in housenumbering of one block will There may be one or more households in a census house. have to make Qut an abstract at the conclusion of houselisting Each household should be separately numbered. This can be and housenumbering. This abstract will be in the form done by using the alphabets as (A), (B), (C), etc. For example, shown below::""" if building No.2 is also a census house and has three households, the household numbers will be 2(A), 2(B) and 2(C). If building No. 4 has two census houses, the houses will be numbered as Houselist Abstract 4(1) and 4(2). If within each house there are respectively 3 and 2 households, then they will be numbered as 4(1A), 4(IB), 4(1C) and 4(2A) and 4(2B). Nanle and number of District...... ' ..•.•.•• Name and number of Tehsil, etc ...... , . ,;~ •...• ; •• Column 12-Name of Head of Household. The name of the Head of each household given in column 11 Name and number ·of Village/Ward/ should be wtitten here. The Head of a household, for census Enumerator's Block, etc...... •. , .•.•• purposes, is the person on whom falls the chief responsibility for the maintenance of the household. The name of the person who Total number of sheets used ...... is actually acknowledged as Head of the household should be recorded. In the case of places like messes, boarding houses, Census Household Numbers From ...... To ....•...... •• chummeiies, etc., where people live together with no ties of relationship, the manager or superintendent or the person who by Total number of Census Households.! . .' ...... common consent is regarded as the Head should be recorded as Head of the household. Total Number of persons residing If the census house is used as a sitting place, cattle shed, etc., Number of establish- number in households write the use to which it is put (and add the name of the owner). ments, workshops of rooms or factories in all households Males I Fema~es 1 Total Column 13-Number of rooms in Census Household. If a census house is occupied by one household the enumeration ----~ of rooms should be simple. --r--- If a census house consists of a number of households the number of rooms occupied by each household should be entered on each line against the name of the Head of the household. In cases where more than one household occupy a single room or share more than one room in such a way that it is not possible to say the number of rooms occupied by each household, the number of rooms should be given together within brackets as common to both the households .• A room should usually have four waUs with a doorway with a roof overhead and should be wide and long enough for a person to sleep in, i.e., it should be at least 6 ft. long. Unenclosed veran­ dah, kitchen, store, garage, cattle shed and latrine which are not ordinarily used for living and sleeping should not be treated as rooms. An enclosed room, however, which is used for living, dining, sorting and cooking should be regarded as a room. _. I Column 14-Does the household live in own or rented house? If the household lives in own house write' 0 '. If the house­ hold lives in a rented house write' R '. Dated Signature of Supervisor Dated Signature of Enumerator In the case of public buildings like schools, hospitals, etc., or places of worship, put' X' in this column. 11

INDIVIDUAL SLIP l Actual size of the form used-S in. ;< 6t in. ]

CONFIDENTIAL CENSUS 1961

Location Code ------.--~------

1 (a) Name

Relationship 1 (b) to Head ------Age last 2 birthday I__ ~_I Marital Birth- Status --..------4 (a) place ------

Duration of 4 (b) Born RIU 4 (c) residence if born elsewhere

5 (a) Nationality o 5 (b) Religion ------

S.C./ Literacy & 5 (c) S.T. ------6 Education ------

Mother Any other 1 (a) tongue 1 (b) language(s)

Working as Working as 8 Cultivator ------9 Agricultural ------­ labourer «a) Nature of I work ------. Working at Nature of 10 Housebold Household Industry j~) Industry ------?~ r(a) Nature of Work I (c) Class of Worker Doing Work (b) NatureProfession, of industry, Trade ------"~,/ 11 Other or Service than 8, 9 or 10

Name of 1l (d) Estab1ishment______

12 Activity if /__ Not Working _I .~ 12

HOUSEHOLD SCHEDULE [Actual size of the form used-6! in. >: 8 in.] (Obverse) - (Reverse) CONFIDENTIAL CENSUS OF INDIA 1961 [To be filled up during Enumeration]

PART I-HOUSEHOLD SCHEDULE Is this an institution? PARr-II-CENSUS POPULATION RECORD

(To be compiled from i~dividual Census Slips) LOCAfION CODE:

S.C. Sex Full Name of Head of Household ------S.T. I I-/~-I I Description 1 Name Male Female Relationship I Age Marital of work to Head Status in the case of worker IA. Cultivation Local name of right Area in acres M F on land ---I, / 1. LaOlI under culthation by , Household 1 1, 1 (i) owned or held from -' I Government ------1------===1-- '. (ii) held from private per------­ sons or institutions for payment in money, kind------,----'-­ or share

--1--1-:_,___ , , __ ,1' __-1 ,

(ill) Total of items (i) and (ii) ." ...... ' ...... '. 2. Land given to private per­ sons for cultivation for 1 payment in money, kind ---1- or share -1 , I B. Household industry Nature of Number of Industry months in the Household Industry (not on year during the scale of a registered whicbcon- . I [-;I factory) conducted by the dueted Head of the household him­ self andlor mainly members I~ . of the household at home ----1- or within the village in rural areas and only at home in urban areas. i -----\~--I (a) 1 I , I ! (b) I \______1

----, C. Workers lIt Cultivation or i, Household Industry Members of family working: ---I Members including Head of ------Hired I I family worldng and hired I workers workers, if any. kept Head Other Other Total whole-tinae during current males females or last working season. 1--1

1. Household Cultivation --- 1------1 ---1-·-- 1 only , ---I 2. Household Industry ------1------,_1_-- 1- only -1 1 3. Both in HousehOld-II'--j--1 Cultivation and Household Industry' --I 1- -Total -\--:--\ Dated Signature of Supervisor Dated Signature of Enumerator Per- I, Note: Part II-Census Population Record overleaf should be filled up during \_so_n_s ___ i ___I __ -1 the first round of enumeration (\0 February to 28 February) from the enumeration slips relating to the household and brought up-to-date with corrections, if any, after the second visit durin!! check period 1 Marcb to 3 March. 1961. Dated Signature of Supervisor Dated Signature of Enumerator 13

iNSTRUCTIONS FOR ENUMERATION PART I*-GENERAL

INTRODUCTION 9. Recognition of work-Medals.-Courtesy to the people and a very high standard of accuracy of work will, threfore, be your India seems to have had some form of Census taking even 2,000 two guiding principles while you are doing Census v,ork. Your years ago. In recent times, however, regular Censuses started good work will be certainly recognised. Governn:ent has ordered from 1872 and this 1961 Census which you are going to take is the tenth of the series. It is the Second Census since Independence that the quality of work performed for Census should be considerc d and its period closely coincides with the completion of the Second while writing annual confidential reports. In addition, tJ-e Five-Year Plan and with the beginning of the Third. Government will be a\',arding silver and bronze mednls to tLe enumerators and supervisors whose \\ork is judged by the Collec­ 2. Valuable information:-You will collect very valuable tors to be above the mark. Your \\ork has also to be in keeping infornlltion in this Census. It will be used to evaluate thc with the high administrative standards of our State. You wiiI progress which we have made in social and economic fields after certainly give off your best for the Census. Independence and through the first two Five-Year Plans. ADMINISTRATIVE SET-UP 3. The distribution and growth of population observed in this Census will be used to estimate regional and national require­ 10. Adlllillistratire Sct-up.-TI-.e entire Censlls \\ork in a dis­ mmts of food, clothing, education, health, medical amenities, trict proceeds under the control and guidance of the Collector. employment, etc. The planners and administrators ofthe country His Persona! Assistant has been designated as District Census will be thus using the facts and figures which you collect in this Officer who assists thc Collector in all aspects of Census work. Census for formulation of governmental policies over a long time. The Executive Health Officer of B,1mbay Municipal Corporation Trade and Industry also use this information to study rcgional or is the Chief Census Officer for Greater Bombay Municipal national requirements of consumption goods, and availability of Corporation area. manpower and determine the location or lines o' production and II. Revenue Officers in charge of talukas or mahals have been trade accordingly. appointed as Charge Officers. Municipal Chief Officers or Secretaries also work as Charge Officers for a few selected big 4. Accuracy of work.-It is essential that the facts and figures municipalities. Executive Officers of Cantonment Boards are in which will be so used as a basis for future planning are collected charge of Census work for the respective Cantonment arcas. The with utmost accuracy. The value of a Census depends upon its Deputy Municipal Commissioner of Nagpur and the Medical accill:acy. All the past Censuses had been conducted in difficult Officer of Health, Poona Municipal Corporation, are Charge conditions. But the work had always been of a very high stand­ Officers respectively for Nagpur and Poona Municipal Corpora­ ard, and has earned a high place for India in the Census map tion areas. of the world. 12. The Charge Officers are responsible for efficient conduct of S. People's co-operation.- You will be taking the 1961 Census Census work. They have been empowered to appoint persons for in very favourable circumstances. The Census Forms have been various duties pertaining to Census. They would also sign designed and printed with a view to make your work as easy as declarations to that effect. In a few cases, Section Officers have possible. You will also get abundant co-operation from the been appointed to assist them. people as the need for and the importance of a Census is now appreciated all over the country. Nothing prevents you from 13. The Charge Officers will- mlking this 1961 Census the best of all the Censuses held so far. (i) make appointments of enumerators and supervisors and assign areas of work to them; 6. Your OH'1l attitude.-Much will depend upon your own (ii) make arrangements for their training; approach to the Census work given to you. True, that it is an (iii) arrange supply of all Census forms, literature, ctc. ; and addition to your normal work, and that you are not accustomed (;v) provide effective supervision over Census work in the to such a trying job. But, it has been given to you and to thous­ field. ands of persons like you because it is the only way of taking a 14. Enumerator alld his Block.-Persons appointed to do Population Census in a great country like ours. The country's Census work on the field are called enumerators. Each of them law requires you to do this work. Your officers will also give you has to work for a specified area, which is called his" Block ". concessions from office attendance, office hours, etc. A small A block may be a whole village or part of a village or a ward or honorarium will also be paid to you to meet your outcof-pocket in expenses incurred on purchase of stationery, to and fro journeys, section a town. Normally a block would have a population etc. Moreover, such occasions come only once in ten years. Why of about 600 in urban areas and about 750 in rural areas. should you not, then, take pleasure in being so closely associated 15. Supervisor and his Circle.-A supervisor is appointed to with the most extensive operation of stock taking of the nation's supervise the work of about six enumerators. The area given to progress. You would not mind the small addition to your him for supervision is called his "Circle". Normally it would normal work or the other accompanying inconveniences, if you contain six blocks or a population of about 3,600 in urban areas work with a feeling that the work you do for the Census will be and of 4,500 in rural areas. A circle may consis\ of a village or your humble contribution in this great national endeavour. a group of villages or a ward or a portion of a ward in urban areas. 7. Courtesy to the people.-While on Census duty you have to approach all the households in the area assigned to you and to 16. Appointment Order.-You would receive an order of ask many questions about all persons, men and women, young appointment for Census work from the Charge Officer during the and old. The law requires them to give truthful answers to your first week of December 1960. A copy of these instructions and some other literature also will be enclosed with it. The order of questions. Everybody will certainly do so. appointment is a statutory order made under the provisions of the 8. Nonetheless, your visits are also going to inconvenience Census of India Act. Under the provisions of this Act, no one them. Only through your cordiality you can reduce this incon­ can refuse to do the work entrusted to him. venience and save your own time as well as theirs. The people \\;ould respect you because of your good behaviour. They would TRAINING respect you more if you yourself feel and always keep in mind that 17. Trailling.-The order of appointment will be followed by you are engaged in a respectable job and that you are doing it for another order asking you to attend three rounds of training at your nation. Such a feeling will provide enough patience to spccified centres and on certain fixed dates. It is your duty you also to bear with a few exceptional types of people who would to attend all the training rounds. Your failure to attend any often not reply properly and would sometimes ask you to come training round may be considered as negligence or failure in -later on or even refuse to reply to your questions. performance of duties.

* This Part I was issued in Maharashtra as a Supplement to the Standard All India Instructions for Enumeration issued as Part·II and reproduced at pages 19-26 below. - 14

18. You should read these instructions and the other literature 5. Census work is spread over a few weeks in order to reduce the number of employees to be drawn from various offices and also in or~r to enable sent to you before you attend any training round. Also follow them to carry out their duties conveniently. Section Officers, Supervisors the instructions in the training class attentively. Do ask questions and enUlllerators may not, therefore, always have full time job during the in the class and get your doubts or difficulties clarified. Do not periods indicated in paragraph I above and it will be possible for them to attend to their urgent work. Heads of Departments and Offices are requested miss any opportunity of getting actual practice of Census work. to give concessions to such persons in the matter of office attendance, disposal It will add confidence to your understanding. of normal work, etc., not only during the periods indicated above but also during the periods preceding them in which they will be called upon to make 19. Each round of training would consist of two theory classes preliminary arrangements for Census or to receive training and instruction. and a practical demonstration in which at least 5 Household 6._ As in the past. Census work will be done by all Government employees Schedules and 10 Individual Slips should be filled in before the on a voluntary basis as a part of their nprmal duty. Government of India may, however, order payment 'Of honoraria to meet the small out·of·pocket batch of trainees. The third round will start with actual practice expenses incurred by Government employees while on Census duty. Orders of enumeration called Training Census. You will be actually regarding payment of such honoraria will be issued in due course. enumerating ten households and fifty individuals alld filling ten 7. Divhional Commissioners and the Director of Education are requested schedules and fifty slips specially printed in red ink for this purpose. to communicate these orders to all the local authorities within their This round will close with a discussion on the mistakes made and jurisdiction." the difficulties experienced by you and your colleagues during the Training Census. HONOttARlUM 20. The object of training is not only to teach the method of 23. During 1951 and all previous Censuses, enumeration work Census work. It is also intended to develop among all enumera­ had been done purely on.voluntary basis,i.e. without any extra tors and supervisors a common and uniform understanding of all payment for it. The same traditions will continue for the 1961 questions. We can imagine that Census information will lose Census also. Under the above Government orders ali employees much of its comparability if each enumerator or supervisor gives of Government and local bodies will perform Census work as a his own meaning and content to the Census questions. part of their normal duty. The Government have however order­ ed payment of honorarium at the following rates to all enumera­ 21. Programme a/training and enumeratiO(l.-The programme tors and supervisors to cover small items of out-of-pocket expen­ of training and enumeration will be as follows :- diture incurred by them on purchase of paper, pencil, ink or on to (1) 1st round of training Some day between 16th and and fro journeys :- 31st December 1960. (2) 2nd round of training Some day between 1st and To Elll1.merators- 15th January 1961. (a) Tu Urban areas One rupee for every 40 persons enumerated. '. ' (3) 3rd round of training Some day between 16th! and (b) In Rural areas One rupee for every 50 perspns 31st January 1961. enumerated. " (4) Receive second set of During the 1st week of To Supervisors- Census forms and February 1961. advance payment of (a) In Urban areas One rupee for every 200 persorts honorarium. enumerated. . (b) In Rural areas One rupee for every 250 persons (5) Actual enumeration work 10th February to 5th March enumerated. 1961. (6) Submission of records 6th March 1961. 24. An amount of Rs. 5 will be paid to you as an advance out in the Charge Office. of the total honorarium payable to you. i This advance will be paid when the second set of Census forms are issued to you from (7) Receive balance of During the 2nd week of March the Charge Office. Balance of honoraria will be calculated on the honoraria. 1961. basis of actual work done by you. Payment of that balance will be made to you during the second week Of March 1961. STATE GOVERNMENT'S ORDERS 25. Second set 0/ Census Forms.-After you have completed all 22. The Government of Maharashtra have through their the three rounds of training, the Charge Officer will issue the Government Resolution, General Administration Department, second set of Census forms and literature to you. You may have No. CNS-1060j558-H of 18th June 1960, ordered as follows .:- to go to the Charge Office to obtain this set and to receive the advance payment of honorarium; This should be done during "Preliminary arrangements for. the 1961 Census are being made in the the 1st week of February 1961. districts and the municipal areaS in the State of Maharashtra. Field work for Census will be done as follows ;- 26. The second set issued to you from the Charge Office will Period consist "Of the following :- (I) House-numbering and preparation 16tb September to 15th October of House-lists. 1960. A. Enumerator's set- (2) Enumeration 10th I'ebruary to 5th March (i) A letter of authority; 1961. (ii) Required number of household schedule pads of Census work, will, as in the past, be done by the fullest use of all establish­ 50 schedules and pads of 25 schedules ; ments under the control of the Governmell( of India, the State Government (iii) Required number of individual slip pads of 100 slips and and the local bodies on a voluntary basis. 25 slips; 2. Census is a nation-wide administrative operation involving demands (iv) Two copies of block reports; on the services of staff which will have to be met from the resources of all (v) Abbreviated Houselist prepared for the block concerned; establishments throughout the country. Government is accordingly pleased to direct that the Heads of Departments and Heads of Offices should spare the (vi) One copy of printed pulp board or sheet showing abbre- services of as many of their staff as may be required for appointment as Section viations to be used. . Officers, Supervisors and Enumerators, by Collectors, Marnlatdars (Tahsildars), Municipal authorities, etc. B. Supervisor's set- (j) 3. Local Census Officers will be drawing minimum required staff from A letter of authority; various departments. The Heads of Departments and Heads of Offices should, (ii) Spare pads of household schedules and individual slips, therefore, not support any claims for exemption from Census work. Nor one of each category and size; . should-they sanction leave to any employee selected for Census duty except (iii) Two copies of block reports; . on medical grounds. (iv) One printed pulp board or sheet showing abbreviations 4. All employees of the S tate Government should accept and perform to be used. . readily any work connected with the Census which is entrusted to them by responsible local Census Officers. Government servants are specifically instructed that they should give DO cause for complaint by the officers in charge 27. You should check up the contents of the set carefully. of the Census in respect of the performance of Census duties. They should During this visit to the Charge Office you should also seek instruc­ perform their duties as diligently and conscientiously as the normal duties tions from the Charge Officer if you have any doubts about the of the posts held 1>y them. The manner in which they have performed Census duties will be taken into account in the periOdical assessment of their wo rk boundaries of your block or circle, its location code numbers or and conduct. . about any other matter related to Census work .. 15

ENUMERATION 37. After completion of work you have to return all pads, used, 28. Preliminary round in the block.-As soon as you receive the partly used and unused to the Charge Officer. You have to second set of forms you should go round your block with the account not only for the number of pads but also for the spoiled abbreviated houselist in your hands and familiarise yourself with and cancelled slips or schedules. Numbering of all the pages in the houses it contains and its boundaries. Your block must have the pads will also help you in preparing pad abstracts and block been shown to have some natural boundaries. This round will reports. enable you to see which are those boundaries. You should thus make doubly sure of complete coverage in your block. 38. Visits to househalds.-You know that as a preparation for Census, all houses in your block have been numbered and listed 29. Scheme of Work.-You have to obtain certain particulars very recently. A list of houses and names of heads of house­ like age, marital status, place of birth, religion, literacy, education, holds residing in your block is given to you in the second set. language, economic activity, etc. in respect of all persons and also You should follow the same sequence of houses as in the list for particulars regarding cultivation of land, household industry, etc. your visits to the households. You start on 10th February, for all households in your block. You have to visit every house­ with the first house in the list, then visit the second, then third hold in your block and interview the head of the household or some and so on. As soon as you have visited a household and record­ other person in the household for collecting the required informa­ ed complete information for it and for all persons, you should tion. You should record the information as returned for indivi­ tick of its number in the list. dual persons in the individual slips. You have to use one slip separately for each person. The information collected for house­ 39. You should not leave any household till you have filled in holds is to be recorded in the household schedules by similarly using slips for aU members of the household and a schedule for the a schedule separately for each household. household itself. Take particular care to ask information of young babies and visitors who are most likely to be left out of the 30. Reference Date.-Size of population as well as its charac­ count unless you specially ask for them. teristics go on changing day by day. Age, education and economic activity also change in course of time. The idi'ormation you 40. Visit all hOllses.-Housenumbering has been done a few collect should, therefore, be as it happens to be at sunrise on months ago. There may have been many changes in the mean­ 1st March 1961. This date has been fixed by Government as the time. Apart from the changes in the sizes of households, a few reference date. households might have also changed places. New houses might have been built up. Houses which were vacant then or were used 31, In the past, Census used to be taken all over the country for non-residential purposes may now be occupied by households. during only one night. That practice, however, required a huge You may also come across a house which had altogether escaped army of people for enumeration, and involved unmanageable tasks numbering in the first stage. The list of houses given to you will of training and supervision. The one night enumeration method thus be useful only as a guide. You should not treat it as an has now been given up and the work is now spread over three exhaustive list. You should yourself work with a searching eye weeks. and do everything possible to locate new or unnumbered houses. Farm houses which are normally scattered far and wide should not be missed. You should make enquiries for all houses, sheds, 32. Two rounds of visits.-You start visiting households in huts, or similar structures to find out if anyone is residing there. your block and recording information from 10th February 1961, Location of all households residing in your block is the first im­ and complete one full round of all households in the block by portant step in securing 100 per cent. count. The next step is of 27th February 1961. You would of course record information counting all persons in every household. about individuals or households as found at the time of your visits to those households. From 1st March to 5th March 1961, you 41. You should thus work with great vigilance and (i) visit all visit each of the households again and record all changes by households residing in your block at the time of enumeration births, deaths, visitors, etc., which had occurred after your first whether they are included in the list or not; and (ii) count all visit and before the sunrise on 1st March 1961. Thus, during persons in each household. your second round--called the revisional round-you correct the entire information collected during your first round and make it 42. New or unnumbered hOllses.-While you follow the num­ tally with the conditions as actually obtaining at sunrise on bering sequence as appearing in the list, you also see round and 1st March 1961. try to discover unnumbered or unlisted households. As soon as you come across one you should enter it at the end of the list 33. One hundred per cent. coverage.-Census is valued because with the number of its preceding house and letter A prefixed to it. of its complete coverage. Its objective is, therefore, to have If you discover a new or unnumbered house after a house bearing a 100 per cent. count. No one should be left uncounted. Nor number 33(2) the discovered house should be entered at the end should anyone be counted twice. The other objective is that the of the list with number A 33(2) and so on. information should be complete. All questions should be asked for every person and for every household and answers recorded 43. You are taking Census of an area given to you. You against every item. In other words, no item should be left blank should not, therefore, restrict to the list of houses given to you or unrecorded in any Slip or Schedule. The answers should also only for use as an outer frame for work. You should also not be recorded neatly, in proper places and with correct abbreviations. restrict work only to the gaothan of the village or town. You Any mistake in recording an answer would make the entry ambi­ should also work for houses, situated outside the gaothan but guous and the completeness of your information is lost to that within the administrative limits of blocks given to you. If you extent. have any doubt about the extent of your block, you should immedijtely seek clarification from the supervisor or the Charge 34 .. Carefit/ handling of Censlls Forms.-The Charge Officer Officer. has gIven you Census Forms to meet your probable requirement. You should keep and use .those. Forms very carefully. Slips and 44. Interview.-During your visit to a household you inter­ Household Schedule Pads III WhICh you have recorded information view the head of the household or any other adult member of the are very valuable records. Any damage or loss would mean your household who can answer your questions accurately and give doing the work again.' . information about himself as well as of other members of the household. You should, on entering a house, wish according to 35. You should number pads of slips and household schedules. the local custom and introduce yourself and explain the purpose You should take the second pad only after all pages of the first of your visit. You should always carry the Letter of Authority have been filled in. You should first utilise all pads of 100 slips with you. If demanded you should show it. You should frankly and then start with pads of 25 slips. admit that you are going to take some of his valuable time and ask him a few questions. This would create a sort of friendly atmosphere. You should be very businesslike during the inter­ 36. In no case should a slip or schedule be torn out of the pad. view as you have to cover a large population within a short period. Even if some mistake has been made or a slip or schedule is Refrain from controversial matters. Do not discuss political spoiled you should not tear it out. You should simply draw two matters. Do not enter into an argument with anyone with regard cross lines over it and write as 'spoiled '. to his religion or language. 16

45. You should also thank the person interviewed after your 55. All answers should be recorded in the slips and household interview is over. The cordial atmosphere which you are able to schedules in ink. The recording should be done in appropriate crelte during the interview will not only save your time but would places, i.e., in the geometrical designs provided for that purpose . .also improve the quality of the answer and through them the Answers should also be recorded with the abbreviations prescribed accuracy of your information. for use. You will find these abbreviations for recording answers of questions at Appendix I. A printed pulp board or sheet show­ 46. Secrecy of Answers.-You should remember that the ing all these abbreviations will also be given to you as a part of information you collect is of a confidential nature and you are the second set. bound by Jaw to maintain secrecy about it. Disclosure of any information is punishable under the Census of India Act. There 56. Recording of information obtained under a question in should, therefore, be no unauthorised person accompanying you a -wrong place would nullify your enquiry to that extent. It is during the interview. important to ask all questions to' all persons. It is equally import­ ant to record their answers in correct places and with correct 47. No UI/authorised Questiol1s.-You are permitted only to abbreviations. ask the questions incorporated in the slip and the household schedule. You should not, therefore, ask any other unautho­ 57. Part II Instructions for writing individual slips & household rised questions. sch.?dliles.-Instructions for filling individual slips and household schedules are given in Part II. They should be studied thoroughly. 48. Refllsal to Allswer.-If the person being interviewed refuses to answer your questions you should use tact and humour and 58. Pad Abstracts.-For every pad used you have to write very politely explain the nature of your enquiry and the provisions a pad abstract on its brown cover. You have to count for each of law which are equally binding upon him. In 99 per cent. pad the number of slips for males and females separately. Out cases, you may be able to overcome difficulties in this manner. of each you have also to count separately literates among males If you come across any more difficult case, you may seek instruc­ and literates amongst females. For this you should count all tions from your supervisor or Charge Officer. It should be your slips which have against Question 6, an entry of ' L' or a name duty, however, to be patient with everybody and not to get of examination passed, i.e. an entry other than' 0'. provoked in any case. \ 59. Houseless Populatjol1.-0n the night of 28th February, you 49. Repeated Visits.-In a few cases, you may not be able to should enumerate the part of the population which lives without find the head of the household or any other person capable of any ·fixed abodes or leads a nomadic life. Such people are cons­ giving you the required information in your first visit. Some tantly on move. Working on only one night (28th February) houses might be locked or vacant. You may have to repeat throughout the country will prevent their being counted twice. your visits to such houses and go at a time suitable to the house­ hold. Repeated visits will also be needed if you do not get 60. Household schedules and slips will be filled in fpr such adequute answers in your first visit. houseless persons in the same manner as for the general population. Normally, there would be a small number of such persqns in a block and it should be possible for the enumerator to count all of 50. Sequence of Work.-You will start work with the filling them alone. The village patil or the local police officer will of slips for all the persons of the household. After recording assist the enumerator in going round the block at night an

52. Form of Questiolls.-The questions have been printed in 63. In the case of big cities, special instructions will be issued brief on the slips and on the household schedules. You should by the Charge Officers. They would also arrange for Police note the complete versions of the questions. Otherwise, you help required for this work. may not understand their full meaning and implication. A printed copy showing full versions of all questions will be supplied to you separately. 64. Care will have to be exercised to distinguish between the genuine houseless population and the persons, who do have houses and live in the households, but sleep on the streets or at other 53. Daily OlltPllt of work.-You have to complete work for public places. You should also not confuse temporary visitors about 150 households by 28th February. Simultaneously you" and travellers who have already been enumerated in their have to complete writing of Part II of Household Schedule as well households. as of pad abstracts. 'On the 28th of February, you ma)Wlhave to work only on the houseless population. You may also keep one or two days for unforeseen difficulties. You thus have only 65. Filial Round.-You would have completed enumeration of 16 days for work inclusive of holidays. You should, therefore, all households and houseless population on 28th February 1961. complete enumeration of at least 10-12 households and 40-50 From lst· March 1961 to 5th March 1961, you should re-visit all persons every day and also write Part II, for the households the households. Ask first if there has been a new birth. Then enumerated during the day, at night. Enumeration of 10 house­ ask about visitors and lastly if there has been any death. Address hqlds and about 40-50 persons and writing of Part II and of pad your questions .with due decorum, so as not to cause any hurt abstracts will together mean 4 to 5 hours work for you every day. to anyone's feeling. It is necessary to keep this speed throughout the enumeration period. It will enable . .. to do work with equal care and 66. You should fill in a new. slip for a child born after your attention and there may be no necessity to rush through the work first visit and before sunrise of 1st March. If the child has not during the fag end of the enumeration period. been given a name write unnamed or' Baby', etc.

54. Correct recording of Allswers.-Against every question 67. If you find that any person whom you had enumerated in asked you should truthfully record the information that has been your first visit has died before the sunrise of 1st March you should' returned by the person interviewed. Making of any false returns cancel the relevant slip by drawing two cross lines over it and by is punishable under the Census of India Act. overwriting the word 'dead' on it. 17

68. If you find any visitor who has not been enumerated else­ 79. The Supervisor should go on inspecting enumeration work where because of his having left his place of normal residence from block to block and should at the end have inspected by per­ before 10th of February, you have to enumerate him and fill in sonal inquiries with the households, not less than ten per cent. a new slip. of the households in each of his blocks. He should also keep in touch with the pr.ogress of work and the requirements of Census 69. It should be remembered that new slips are to be filled in Forms in each block. On 20th February, he should send his or old slips are to be cancelled only for changes before sunrise of second report to the Charge Officer showing the work completed 1st March. You should not take any notice of births or deaths in each block and the amount of inspection work he has done occurring after sunrise of 1st March. himself. 70. You should read out from Part II of the household schedule 80. The Supervisor should ensure that the enumeration of all the names of persons enumerated in the household to someone households is completed by all enumerators on or before 27th there. Make enquiries if someone else has been left out. Also February, and that they also complete writing of Part II of House­ ask for domestic servants if any residing in the households. hold Schedules. 71. Block Report.-After completing the second round of all 81. The Supervisor should arrange for the required assistance the households and having written new slips and cancelled some to his enumerators for enumeration of houseless persons on the slips for births and deaths you should make appropriate correc­ night of 28th February. tions in Part II of the household schedule concerned. Pad abs­ tracts should also be corrected accordingly. 82. The Supervisor's inspection work may continue even beyond 28th February. It should, however, be completed before 72. After having made all these corrections you should fill in 5th March 1961. By 5th March, the Supervisor should have the Block Report. It is a simple form and you have to carry the completed his scrutiny and field inspection work for all blocks. entries from pad abstracts to it and prepare totals for your block. He should scrutinise all pad abstracts and block reports and initial them. These records are going to be scrutinised in the Charge 73. Submission of Records.-The only rem~ining item of work Office and the Supervisors may have to themselves rectify all is submission of the Block Report and enumeration records to the deficiencies found later on. They should, therefore, take proper Charge Officer through your Supervisor. You have to return care while inspecting an enumerator's work and should get all even unused pads of slips or schedules and accounts in Parts I deficiencies completed through the enumerator himself. and II of the Block Report for the pads which had been given to you. All papers should be received in the Charge Office on 83. The Supervisor should collect all Census pads and block 6th March 1961. reports from all his enumerators and after completing his own scrutiny and inspection should personally submit them to the Charge Officer on or before 6th March 1961, positively. DUTIES OF SUPERVISORS 84. The Supervisor will thus be responsible for the quality of 74. Supervisor's Duties.-Supervisors have to assist Charge work, fullness of information and timely completion of enumera­ Officers in the efficient conduct of the Census Operations in all tion work by all the enumerators in his Circle. stages. It is their duty to see that the enumerators attend all the training rounds, take the training properly and also get adequate 85. The following papers have been enclosed as Appendices ;- practice. If anyone of the enumerators does not attend a train­ ing round or does not take the training seriously, the supervisor Appendix I List of abbreviations to be used for concerned should report the matter to the Charge Officer and recording answers. under his guidance take steps to make the enumerator attend the Appendix II List of Scheduled Castes. training round at another centre. Appendix III List of Scheduled Tribes. 75 .. The Supervisor should also know the person who is proposed as an enumerator in reserve for his Circle. He should APPENDIX I take care of his training as much as he takes of other enumerators. Abbreviations to be used in reply to questions 76. The Supervisor should see that all his enumerators get Write in full answers for questions l(a), I(b), 2, 5(c), 7(a) 7(b), 10(a), 10(b), enough stock of Census Forms and literature. He should carry II(a), 11(b) and 11(d). some pads as spare with himself and should supply them where QUESTION 3: MARITAL STATUS needed and also take prompt steps to ensure supplies to all his enumerators. NM for Never Married. M for Married. W for Widowed. 77. Inspection of work on the field and guidance to the enu­ S for Separated or Dh'orced. merators on spot are the two most important duties of the Super­ visor. The Supervisor should meet all his enumerators in the QUESTION 4 (a) : BIRTHPLACE first two days, i.e. either on 10th or 11th of February, and see that PL for person born in village or town in which enumerated. they have started work and that everyone is working on right Jines. D for person born in another village or town of the district in which This first supervision round is very important because it is only enumerated. for the first 20 to 25 households that an enumerator might make In all other cases write in full according to instructions. a few mistakes and might experience some difficulties. After QUESTION 4 (b) : BORN R/U correcting such mistakes, if any, and making sure that everybody R for born in a village. is working with normal speed, the Supervisor should report this U for born in a place which is now regarded as a town. fact to the Charge Officer on 12th February 1961. QUESTION 4 (c) : DURAnON OF RESIDENCE 78. From 12th February onwards, the Supervisor should start X for person born in village or town or city in which enumerated. inspection of the enumerator's work. He should first scrutinise o for duration under one year. all the Forms-Slips and Schedules-filled by the enumerator Write actual years of residence for duration of one year and over. to date. The scrutiny should be to see if the Forms are completely QUESTION 5 (a) : NATIqNALITY filled in or not and if recording of answers is with the correct abbreviations and in correct places or not. The Supervisor should I for Indian nationals (For other. write in full). also inspect some of the households by himself visiting them and QUESTION 5 (b) : RELIGION checking up on a few important aspects in each case. The check H for Hindu. should be specially to find out if any person in any household has M for Muslim. been left out of the count and if economic activities have been C for Christian. correctly enumerated or not. The Supervisor should put his J for Jain. B for Buddhist. initials and date on all the Slips and Household Schedules which S for Sikh. he verifies by personal enquiry with the households. F or other religions write in full. }8

QUESTION 6 : LITERACY AND EDUCATION (14) . Mang, Dankhni-Mang, Mang·Mahashi, Mang.GarudJ, Madari Garudi or Radhe-Mang ; o for person who can neither read nor write or can merely read but (15) Mehtar or Bhangi ; cannot write. (16) Sansi. L for person who can both read a.nd write: . For educational standards' achIeved wflte m full. 3. In the districts of Akola, Amravati and Buldhana- Bedlll'. . QUESTION 8: WORKING AS Cl)LTIVATOR 4. In the district of Bhandara­ C for person working as cultivator. (I) Chadar; X for all others. (2) Houya. QUESTION 9 : WORKING AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURER S. In the districts of Bhandara and Buldhana­ Khangar, Kanera or Mirdha. AL for person workitlg as agricultural labourer. X for all others. 6. In the districts of Amravati, ,Bhandara and Buldhana­ Kori. ,JUESTION 10 (c) : IF EMPLOYEE 7. In the districts of Aurangabad, Parbhani, Nanded, Rainra, Bhir and EE for person working as a paid employee in household industry. Osmanabad- X for all others. (I) Anamuk; (17) Mala; QUESTION 11 (c) : CLASS Of' WORKER (2) Aray (Mala) ; (18) Mala Dasari ; (3) Arwa Mala; (19) Mala Hannai ; MR for Employer. (4) Beda (Budga) Jangam ; (20) Malajangam; EE for Employee. (5) Bindla; (21) Mala Masti ; SW for Single Worker. (6) Byagara; (22) Mala Sale (Netkani ) ; FW for Family Worker. (7) Chalvadi; (23) Mala Sanyas! ; X for others. (8) Charnbhar; (24) Mang; . (9) Dakkal (Dokkalwar) ; (25) Mang,Garod!; QUESTION 12 : ACTIVITY IF NOT WORKING (10) Dhor; (26) Manne; (11) ElIatnalwar (Yellammalawandlu) ; (27) Mashti; ST for full-time students doing no other work. (12) Holeya; (28) Mehtar; HW for housewives or other adult females who do domestic duties but (13) Holeya Dasari ; (29) Mitha Ayyalvar ; no other work. (14) Kolupulvandlu; (30) Mochi; D for infants and other dependents who do not work. (15) Madiga; (31) Samagara; It for retired persons doing no work again. receivers of agricultural (16) Mahar; (32) Sindhollu (ChindoIlu). or non-agricultural rent, royalty\ or dividend. B for beggars, vagrants, independent WOmen without indication of source of income, others of unspeCified source of existence. I for inmates of penal, mental and charitable institutions. APPENDIX III NE for persons seeking employment for first time. UN for persons employed before but now out of employment and seeking work. List of Scheduled Tribes X for persons working. List 'of Scheduled Tribes applicable in the State of Mah..... ashlra tlltoughout the State except the districts of Buldhana, AkoIa, Amravall, Yeotmal, ,Wardha, QUESTION 13: SlrX Nagpur, Bhandara, Chanda, Aurangabad, Parbhani, Nanded, Bhir, Osfuanabad M for Males. and Rajura :- ' F for Females. (I) Barda; (2) Bavacha or Barncha ; (3) Bhil including Bhil Garasia. Dholi BhiI, Dungri Bhil, Dungri Garasia, Mewasi Bbil, Rawal BhiI, Tadvi Bhil, Bhagalia, Bhilala; Pllwra, APPENDIX II Vasava and Vasave ; (4) Chodhara; List of Scheduled Castes (5) Dhanka, induding Tadvi, Tetaria and Valvi ; (6) Dhodia; Lis! of Scheduled Castes applicable in the State of Maharashtra throughout (7) Dubla, including Talavia or Halpati ; the State except the districts of Buldhana, Akola, Amravati. Yeotmal, Wardha, (8) Gamit or Gamta or Gavit, including "4av~hi, Padvi, Vasava, Vasave, Nagpur, Bhandara, Chanda, Aurangabad, Parbhani, Nanded, Bhir, Osmanabad and Valvi; , and Rajura- (9) Gond or Rajl!Ond ; • (10) Kathodi or Katkari, including Dhor Kathodi or Dhor Katkan and (I) Ager; Son Kathodi or Son Katkari ; , (2) Baked or Bant ; (II) Kokna, Kokui, Kukna ; . , (3) Bhambi, Bhambhi, Asadaru, Asodi. Chamadia. Chamar. Chambhar, (12) Koli Dhor, Tokre Koli, Kolcha Or Kolgha; . Chamgar Haralayya, Harali. Khalpa. Machigar, Mochigar, Madar, (13) Naikda or Nayaka, including Cholivala Nayaka, KapadJa Nayaka, Madig, Mochi, Telegu Mochi, Kamati Mochi, Ranigar, Rohidas, Mota Nayaka and Nana Nayaka ; . Rohit or Samgar ; (14) Pardhi, including Advichincher and Phanse Pardhi ; (4) Bhangi, Mehtar, Olgana, Rukhi, Malkana, Halalkhor, Lalbegi, (15) Patelia; Balmiki, Korar or Zadlnalli ; (16) Pomla; (5) Chalvadi or Channayya ; (17) Rathawa; (6) Chenoa Dasar or Holayot Dasar ; (18) Varli; (7) Dhor, Kakkayya or Kankayya ; (19) Vitolia, Kotwalia Or Barodia. (8) Garoda or Garo ; (9) HaUeer; 2. In Thana district :- (10) Halsar, Haslar, Hulasvar or Halasvar ; Koli Malhar. (II) Holar or Valhar ; (12) Holaya or Holer ; (a) (13) Lingader; 3. In Ahmadnagar dJstrict :-. (14) Mahar, Taral or Dbegu Megu ; Akola, Rahuri and Sangamner talukas. 1 (b) In Kolaba district :- (15) Mahyavanshi, Dhed, Yankar or Maru Yankar; Kariat, Kbalapur, Alibag, Mahad and Sudhagad (16) Mang, Matang or Minimadig ; talukas. (17) Mang-Garudi; (c) In Nasik district :- . (18) Meghval or Menghvar ; Nasik, Niphad, Sinnar, Chandor, Baglan, Igatpurl, \ (19) Mukri; Dindo!i and Kalwan talukas and Surgana and Koli Mahadev (20) Nadia or HadJ ; (21) Pasi; • (d) ~i,:>~:~h~~irict:_ IDon~!r Koli. (22) Shenva, Chenva, Sedma or Ravat ; Ambegaon, Junnar, Kbed, Maval and Mulshi (23) Tirgar or Tirbanda ; talukas and Velhe Mahal. (24) Turi. (e) In Thana district :- Thana, Murbad, Bhivandi, Bassein, Vada. Shaha­ 2. In the dJstricts of Buldhana, AkoIa, Amravati, Yeotrnal, Wardha, Nagpur, pur, Dahanu, Palgbar, Jawbllt and Mokbada Bhandara and Chanda- , talukas. (I) Bahna or Bahana ; (2) Balahi or Balai ; 4. (a) In Ahmadnagar district :- (3) Basor, Burud, Bansor or Bansodi ; Akola. Rahuri and Sangamner talukas. (4) Charnar, Chamari, Mochi, Nona, Robidas, Ramnami; 8atnami; (b) In Kolaba district :- 1 Suriabanshi or Suijyaramnami; Karja!, Khalapur, Pen, Paovel and Sudhagad . (5) Dam or Dumar ; talukas and Matheran. Thakur or Thakar (6) Dohor; (c) In Nasik district :- including- (7) Ganda or Gandi; Igatpuri, Nasik and Sinnar talukas. , Ka Thakur, (8) Ghasi or· Ghasia ; (d) In Poona district :- \' Ka Thakar, (9) KaikadJ; Ambegaon, Junnar, Khed and Mava! talukas. Ma Thakur, and (10) Katia or Patharia ; (e) In Thana district :- Ma Thakar. (11) Khatik, Chikwa or Chikvi ; Thana. Kaiyan, Murbad, Bhivandi, Bassein, Vada, (12) Madgi; Shahapur, Palghar. Jawhar and Mokhada (13) Mahar or Mehra ; talukas. J 19

5. In (1) Melghat tahsil of Amravati district, (2) Gadhchiroli and Sironcha (13) Halba or Halbi ; tahsils of the Chanda district, (3) Kelapur, Wani and Yeotmal tahsils of the (14) Kamar; Yeotmal district :- (15) Kawar, Kanw"r, Kaur, Cherwa, Rathia Tanwar or Chattri ; (I) Andh; (16) Khairwar; (2) Baiga; (17) Kharia (3) Bhaina; _ (18) Kondh or Khond or Kandh ; (4) Bharia-Bhumia or Bhuinhar-Bhumia including Pando; (19) Kol; (5) Ilhattra; (20) Kolam; (6) Ebil; (21) Korku, including Bapchi. MOllasi, Nihal ar Nahul and Bandhi (7) Bhunjia; or Bondeya ; (8) Binjhwar; (22) Korwa, including Kadaku ; (9) Birhul or Birhor ; (23) Majhwar, (10) Dhanwar; (24) Munda; (II) Gadaba or Gadba ; (25) Nagesia or N~gasia ; (12) Gond, including­ (26) Nihal; Arakh or Arrakh, Kandra, (27) Oraon, including Dh.nka and Dhnngad ; Agaria, Kalanga, (28) Pardhan, Pathari and Saroti ; Asur Khatola, (29) Pardhi, including Baheli" or :Bahe11ia, Chita Pardhi, Lan~o1i Pardhi, Badi Maria or Baoa Maria, Koitar, Phans Pardhi, Shikari, Takankar and Takia ; Ilhatola, Koya. (301 Parja; Bhirnma, Khirwar or Khirwara, (31) Saonta or Saunta ; Bhuta, Koilabhuta or Kucha Maria. Koilabhutl. Kuchaki Maria, (32) Sawar or Sawara. Bhar, Madia (Maria). Bisonhorn Maria, Mana. 6. In the districts of Aurangabad. Parbhnni, Nonded, Rnillra, Bhir and Chota Maria, Mannewer. Osmanabad :- Dondami Maria, Moghya or Mogi~ or Monghya, Dhuru or Dhurwa, Mudia (Muria). (1) Andh; Dhoba, Nagarchi, (2) Bhil; Nagwanshi, Dhulia, (3) Gond (including Naikpod and Rajgond) ; Darla, Ojha, Gaiki, Raj, .. (4) Kolam (including Mannervarlu) ; Gatta or Gatti, Sonjhari Jhareka, (5) Kaya (including Rhine Koya and Rajkaya) ; Gaita, Thatia or Thntya, (6) Pardhan; Gond Gowari. Wade Maria or Vade Maria; Hill Maria, (7) Thotl.

INSTRUCTIONS FOR ENUMERATION PART II-TECHl'.'1CAL

INSTRUCTIONS TO ENUMERATORS on tbe road or a common staircase or a common courtyard leading The 1961 Census count will relate to the sunrise of 1st March to a main gate or enjoying a separate entrance. A household means 1961. The count will be spread over a period of 19 days, beginning the entire group of persons who commonly live together in the on the 10th February and ending on the 28th February 1961. Dur­ same census house and take their meals from a common mess ing this period you should visit every household in your block for unless the exigencies of work prevent them from doing so. In enumeration. On the night of 28 February you will have to go some census houses there may be more than one group of persons, round your enumeration block and enumerate all persons who are each group with a common mess. In such cases, each group houseless. (In large cities the enumeration of houseJess persons should be regarded as a separate household for purposes of the will have to be undertaken in a different manner for which more census and a separate household schedule should be prepared. elaborate arrangements will be made.) During the period 1st You should write the household number from the extracts of the March to 3rd March you will have to pay a revisional round t6 Houselist given to you by your supervisor. If, in any case, you every household and verify that your earlier work of enumeration find a census house or a household satisfying the definitions given has been completed in every respect. If during this revisional above has not been numbered you should bring it to the notice round you find that a birth has taken place in any household of your supervisor and have a separate number given to the house between the time of your first visit and the sunrise of 1st March or household and enumerate the household. 1961, you will have to fill up a new slip for this birth; if there has At the right hand corner of the Location Code you will find a been a death in any household during the same period you will question " Is this an institution ?" with a rectangle below it. If have to cancel the slip of the dead person; if there is a visitor in you are enumerating any penal, charitable or mental institution, any household who has come to stay during the same period and hostel, hotel, hospital, boarding house, etc., you should write the has not been enumerated el~where, you-will have to fill up a new nature of the institution within the rectangle like jail, hospital, etc. slip for this visitor. But you will not have to take notice of any birth or death or visit occurring after sunrise of 1st March 1961. Below the Location Code you will find a column for recording the full name of the Head of the household. The Head of the You will have been supplied by your Supervisor household household for census purposes is a person on whom falls the schedule forms in books of 50 or 25 each for recording information chief responsibility for the maintenance of the household. Thus relating to the household as a whole and enumeration pads consis­ the Head of the household need not necessarily be the eldest ting of 100 or 25 slips each to record information of individuals male member but may even be a female or a younger member of living in the household. Instructions for filling up the household either sex. You need not, however, make any elaborate enquiry schedule and the individual slips are given in this booklet. You about this and should record as Head of household the name of should carefully observe them when filling each household. You the person who is actually acknowledged as such. can fill up the household schedule first or the enumeration slips first but for every household you should fill up both before you Institutions like boarding houses, messes and chummeries leave the household and also fill up the Census Population Record should also be regarded as census households but of • unrelated at the back of the household schedule. persons living together'. In such a Household the manager or superintendent or the person who has administrative responsibili­ A-Instructions for filling lip the Household Schedule ties or who by common consent is regarded as the Head, should At the top of the Schedule you will find the Location Code. You be recorded as Head of the household. If in an Institution separate wiII have to write the Location Code of the household here. Your families are also living, each such family should be treated as :supervisor will give you the Code numbers representing your a census household and a separate household schedule should be district, tehsiljthanajtown, vilIagejwardjblock. You should take filled. In such cases the full name of the recognised Head of the care to write these three numbers connected together by oblique household should be written. ~trokes in between on every household schedule. If the Head of the household is a person who spends the week­ When you are visiting each household for enumeration you days in to,",n and spends the week-ends at home, he should be should write the code number of the household also on the House­ recorded as Head of Household and entered for enumeration at his hold Schedule. For purposes of the census a Census House has home .. If he should be away for a fairly long time which covers been defined as a structure or part of a structure, a dwelling, a shop, the entire enumeration period then the person who is incharge in workshop, factory or place ofbusiness, or shop-cllm-dwelling giving his absence should be recorded as the Head of the household. MO-A Ya 2855-3 20

You will find a parallelogram at the right hand side against the held in 'distant places where distance itself is a bar to active culti­ Full Name of the Head of the household marked" S.C./S.T.... vation, constant supervision or direction. But Category 2 will If the Head of the Household is a member of the Scheduled Caste include land in any part of the country whatsoever. You or Scheduled Tribe obtaining in your State or in your District, should ascertain the extent of land in e~ch category of local you should write the name of the particular Scheduled Caste or right in, acres and record it in acres corrected up to the first place· Scheduled Tribe to which the Head of the Household belongs of decimal in the column relating to' Area in acres'. In case it is within the parallelogram. If the Head of the Household does not possible to record the area in decimal, the figures of acres and not belong to Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe you should guntha& may be recorded. It is not however necessary to write put 'X' within the parallelogram. fractions of 90- guntha. A fraction being less than 1/2 guntha should be overlooked and a fraction of 1/2 guntha or more should You should then fill up the part of the household schedule be taken as one guntha. Figures for acres and gunthas should relating to Cultivation and Household Industry. Sub-part' A ' relates to Cultivation, sub-part 'B' to Household Industry be written with a dash between them and not with ' d" written and sub-part 'C' to Workers at Cultivation or Household Industry. in between. Write 15-22 and not 15 C 22. You should write the total of separate plots or parcels of land under the same right Sub-part' A' relating to Cultivation will have to be filled in if they are situated in different places. If it is not possible only where the household cultivates land. (Land includes all to ascertain the extent of'land in acres you should, if possible, land normally used for cultivation purposes induding temporary make a \:onversion from the loca1 measure given to you. fallows.) Three categories of land are given' in items lei), l(ii) Even if this is not possible write the area in local measure and 2. Items 1(i) and l(ii) relate to land actually cultivated by giving invariably the name of the measure adopted. the household. Item 2 relates to land which is not cultivated by the household but has been given by it to private persons for This sub-part wmnot apply to households which do not possess cultivation for payment in money, kind or share. In each of the or cultivate any land. Thus, it will not apply to households wl:J.ich three cases the total of separate plots or parcels of land in consist of only. agricultural labourers without any land. In different places, owned or held, or taken or given should be made such cases put an ' X ' in all the spaces provided in the right hand and entered. A number of lines has been provided for this side and put a bold cross on this sub-part. purpose in l(i) and l(ii) to account for separate plots or parcels of land held or owned or taken unde1\ different recognised local Land under any of the items in sub-part' A ' iOl;ludes rent free rights. If the household (a) cultivates'land owned or held from land, lands enjoyed in permissive possession or gifts without­ Government or taken from priVate persons or institutions or encumbrance or consideration. A household which is a member (b) has given land to private persons for cultivation purposes you of a co-operative farm will record only that amonrit of land in should ascertain the local name of the right on such land and the, co-operative farm which had belonged to it before and under record in the column relating to 'local name of right on land '. right enter' co-operative farm '. Labour hired by such a co­ Category lei) land owned or held from Government, will include operative farm should not be . entered for this househ.old. the total of all pieces of land owned or held in owner-like posses­ sion, e.g., land held directly from Government under a grant, Sub-part 'B' relates to Household Indllstry. This/Part will lease or assignment, (i) with rights of permanent, heritable and be filled up only where there is a Household Industry conducted transferable possession, (ii) with rights of permanent and herit­ by the Head of the household himself and/or mainly by members able possession, but without the right of transfer and (iii) tempo­ of the .household at home or within the village in rural areas and rary or conditional leases of any kind with the Government. only at home in urban areas. The industry should not be ()U the ' Category 1(ii) land taken from private persons or institutions for scale of a registered factory. The participation of the Head of the payment in money, kind or share, will include land (i) with household and/or members of the household is an essential feature rights of permanent, heritable and transferable possession; of the Household Industry. In a rural area the Household (ii) with rights of permanent and heritable possession but without Industry can be located either at hQme OP' within the village. right of transfer; (iii) held in a variety of tenancies or tenures But in an urban area the Household Irtdustry or at least the major part of its work ·must be located only at home. A Household which may be broadly classified as follows :- Industry should relate· to production, processing, serv icing or (a) tenants holding land with permanent and heritable rights repairing and includes makers and.. seHers of goods. whose land cannot be resumed by the owner on grounds of personal cultivation (such tenants may in some cases have the The test for a Household Industry is mainly threefold: right of transfer also); (a) Household Industry should embrace manufacture, pro­ (b) tenants who have been given permanent rights ·subject cessing or servicing and may include sale but should not be to the right of resumption by the owner (in some cases the confined simply to buying and selling. At least part of tRe tenant has the right to acquire cfwnership of the non-resumable goods offered for sale from the household should be manufac­ area. In other cases he does not possess the right) ; tured or processed by men:tbers of the household. (c) tenants holding land in areas where interim measures have (b) Household Industry shollld be on the househ9ld scale been enacted for stay of ejectment or for continuing the leases where the workers mainly will be the Head of the household for a specified period ; himself and members of the household, the role of hired workers (d) tenants holding land on temporary leases who are liable from outside being of secondary importance. Thus, in any to ejectment ; and Household Industry, members of the. household should be in (e) areas held on condition of rendering service either to a position to lend a hand in the industry whenever they finel a village community or to Government (This also includes time in the course of their daily chores. Household Indus­ cases where labourers on plantations are given some land for try cannot, therefore, be on the scale of a registered factory cultivation with permanent rights) ; and but can use machinery and employ power like steam engine or (iv) the following'~- oil engine or electricity to drive the machinery. (0) land taken for a fixed amount of money, (c) Location also is important, for proximity decides participa­ (b) land taken for a fixed amount of produce, tion by members of the household. In a village this participa­ (c) land taken for a share of the produce, tion is possible if the Household Industry is located at home or (d) land for which money is paid partly in one and partly within the village, because village organisation is such as makes in any other form mentioned above, and 'it possible for members of the household to move about freely (e) land held free of consideration. in the village to look after their work. In urban areas such a free movement is not possible and, therefore, for Household Category 2 land given to private persons for cultivation for Industry in urban areas we should consider only those industries payment in money, kind or share will include the classifications which are located at home. Where, however, part of the work mentioned in category l(ii). is done outside the house, e.g., preparing and dyeing the yam for weaving or winding into warp and wool or cleaning 'metal Categories lei) and (ii) will include only those plots or parcels of surfaces before electroplating in baths, it" should still be consi­ land whiCh are cultivated by the household itself, that is, lands dered a Household Industry, even in urban areas, as the main which lie within the village, or in adjacent villages, or within such operation of weaving or of electroplating is conducted within a distance as enable; the household to work on the land or actively the house and only one or two operations are conducted supervise the cultiv.ltion. They will not include land owned or outside. 21

The following activities. should also be regarded a§ ilhIstrative of B-Inslructions for enumerating individual members Household Industry. Biri-makers who either alone or with the of households help of members of the family roll biris at home, for wages at piece rates, while the contractor supplies the materials. Certain I. GENERAL processes like buttoning and handsewing of tailored clothes, 1. Enumerate all persons who are normally resident in the dyeing and printing of cloth, are carried out at home by members househOld, i.e., those who live in the household and also those of the household both at residence and at 'place of work 'or where who have recently become members of the household through women folk of the household fill in at home with lac gold orna­ marriage or birth or other vital social or domestic ties and are ments prepared at the shop by male members of the household. present at the time of your visit. Ascertain, from the Head of the household whether there are 2. Enumerate also all persons who are normal residents in any Household Industries and write the nature of the industry(s) the household even if they are absent at the time of your visit, in the column provided, if there are any. Then ascertain for how provided they left the household on or after the 10th February many months in a year roughly they are conducted and put down 1961, or if they had left earlier than 10th February 1961, are likely the number of months in the appropriate column. If the industry to retum before the sunrise of 1st March 1961. is conducted throughout the year write '12'. If there is no Household Industry of any sort put an ' X' in.each of the places 3. Enumerate a visitor, a boarder, or a guest found in the in the right hl\nd comer where the an,swers will be written and household at the time of your visit, if he had /lot been enumerated put a bold cross on this sub-part. before and if he will be away from his household between the 10th and 28th February 1961, and warn him not to permit any other Sub-part' C' relates to Workers in Cultivation or Household enumerator to enumerate him even if he goes back by 1st March Industry. 1961.

In the case of households which are e~gaged only in Cultiva­ 4. Do not enumerate pavement dwellers or others who do tion, if the Head of the household is working write 1 under the not form part of the household, when you are enumerating the column' Head " and ascertain how many other male and female households. These along with persons who do not normally members of the family are working. Write the numbers in the reside.in houses, i.e., members of wandering tribes, tramps, sadhus, respective columns. Write the total number of family workers etc., would be separately enumerated on the night of 'the 28th including the Head, if he is working, in the column relating to February and on the 1st and 2nd March 1961. 'Total '. Then ascertain whether any hired workers are employed . and, if so, write the number of such workers in the column allotted 5. Each individual has to be enumerated in one slip. Before for it. The hired workers should have been in wholetime employ­ commencing enumeration of an individual make sure to fill the ment during last working season or should be in wholetime employ­ . Location Code in each case. The Location Code in the slips ment during current working season. will be the same as in the household schedule to which the indivi­ duals relate. Similarly in the case of households engaged in Household 6. The questions have been briefly printed in the slips, bllt only Industry only, if the Head of the household is working write 1 briefly, and you should study the detailed question. forms. and in the column relating to the ' Head', and also ascertain how instructions for answering them without which you w~1l be liable many male members and female members of the family are work­ to miss some of the range and implications of the questIOns. You ing and write the numbers in the respective colll11lns. Write the should ask the questions in the order in wh~ch th~y are given in total number of family workers including the Head, if he is work- the slips and proceed to record the answers m theIr gIven order. . ing, in the column"relating to 'Total' and then ascertain the. You should make use of the abbreviations recommended in these number of hired workers, if any, and then write the number of instructions for recording the answers to the various questions. hired workers in the appropriate column. All abbreviations required to be entered within the geometric designs should be written well within the designs. If a household is, engaged both in Cultivation and Household Industry ascertain whe~her the Head is working and write 1 7. Make repeated enquiries about new born babies and yery unaer the column relating to the Head and also ascertain how many young children for they are liable to be missed because they neIther male and female members of the family are working both at talk nor walk and no meals are usually cooked for them. Cultivation and the Household Industry and write the numbers in the respective columns. Write the total number of family 8. Before leaving one household for the next make doubly sure workers in the column relating to Total. Ascertain the number of that all the persons that are to be enumerated in the household hired workers engaged by the family both for Cultivation and have been enumerated. As soon as you have completed the Household Industry and write the number in the appropriate enumeration of the household fill up the Census Population Record colulUn. In a household engaged both in Household Cultivation at the back of the Household Schedule for that household before and Household Industry, you need not ascertain how many are you proceed to the next household. Strike the total f?r ~he engaged in Household Cultivation and Household Industry number of males and females in the household and check It WIth separately. . the number of enumeration slips used before you sign the Census Population Record. Even if any of the members of the family working or hired 9. You should revisit every household in your block during the labourers are absent during the period of the census count they period of final check (lst to 3rd March) when you should enume­ should be counted for the purposes of the Household Schedule. rate every birth that has taken place in the household since your visit but before sunrise of 1st March. You should cancel the In the case of households engaged in Cultivation only, put ' X ' slip for any death that might have taken place since your last visit in the columns relating to 'Household Industry only' and but before sunrise of 1st March by drawing a bold line diagonally ''!3'o~h in . Household Cultivation and Household Industry'. across the slip and write DEATH along the diagonal line. you SImilarly, In the case of Households ngaged in Household should enumerate any visitor who may have arrived to stay smce Industry only, put 'X' in the columns relating to 'Household your last visit and who says he has not been enumerated anywhere Cultivation only' and 'Both in Household Cultivation and else. But you should not take notice of any birth or death. ~r Household Industry '. If a household is engaged both in House­ visit occurring after sunrise of 1st March 1961. After your revlSlt hold Cultivation and Household Industry put' X' in the columns if you have added any new slip or cancelled any slip already pre­ relating to 'Household Cultivation only' and 'Household pared you should make corresponding changes in the Census Industry only'. If a household is not engaged in either Population ~ecord at the back of the Household Schedule. !i0usehold Cultivation or Household Industry or both put 'X' III all the columns and a bold' X' on this sub-part. 10. As soon as you have completed a pad, you should fill up the enumerator's abstract on the cover of the pad. After you have completed the enumeration of your block. and filled up all ~e t~st for a worker is whether a person is actually working in the abstracts in the pads, you should total up your figures and CultivatlOn or Household Industry or supervising or directing work thereon. prepare your abstract for your entire block and hand it over to your supervisor along with your pads. MO-A Ya 2855-3a 22

11. Under the Census Act, every persall is legally bound to Even if a marriage is disputed in the locality write 'M • if the furnish you with the information you need for recording your person concerned says he or she is married or in stable de facto answers. You must not ask· information on any matters not union. For a widowed person whose husband or wife is dead, necessary for the purposes of the census, for example, the amount and who has not been married again, write ' W '.. For a person of any person's income. Nor must you disclose to any unautho­ who has been divorced in a lawful manner, either by decree of a rised person any information given to you or the results of the law court or by a regular social or religious custom but who has enumeration. All census entries are confidential and cannot be not remarried, or a person who has been separated from wife admitted as evidence in any civil proceeding whatever or in any or husband and is living apart with no apparent intention of living criminal proceeding other than a prosecution for a census offence. together again, write'S'. For a prostitute return her marital status as declared by her. n. INSTRUCTIONS FOR FILLING UP THE SUPS Q. 4(0) Birthplace.- In each household you should first enumerate the Head of the household followed by other members of the household in the 1. If born in village or town in which enumerated write PL most convenient order and see that none of the persons in the 2. If born in another village or tow" of district in household are left out. Please make repeated enquiries about which enumerated write D infants and very young children, for they are liable to be left out 3. If born in another district in the State of enu- of count. Count near relatives first, such as wife, son, daughter­ meration " write name of district. in-law, daughter, son-in-law, grand-children, then distant relations 4. If born in another State in India .. write name of district and then domestic servants or other employees living in the house­ and State if name of hold, boarders, visitors, etc. district is known ; otherwise write name of State. Location Code.-Write the Location Code of the household in 5. If born in a country ou!3ide India. e.g., Pakistan each slip. For instructions please see Section A above. or any other country " write name of country. 6. Persons born at sea or in air or in railway car- Q. J(a) Name.-Write the name of the person enumerated. riages or on road transport, e,g., buses etc., If a woman's name is not given out describe her as 'so-and-so '8 should be entered as such. mother, wife or daughter'. If a worrtan does not take the name of a person's husband and that husband's particulars have to be Q. 4(b) Whether born ill Village or TOW/l.- recorded write' so-and-so's husband '. 1. If born in a village R For newly born infants who have not yet been given a name 2. If born in a town which is considered a town write' Baby' and write' father's -or mother's name '. at the present time even if it was not so considered at the time of birth .• write u Q. J(b) Relationship to the Head of the hOllsehold.-In the case 3. If the person enumerated is not in a pOSition to of the Head of the household write' Head '. The person who say whether the place of birth is a village or town Write the name of should be treated as the 'Head of the Household' has been the place of birth as fully explained in Part A. All relationships in this question should returned by' him. be recorded in respect of that person. In the case of relations Q. 4(c) Duration of Residellce- write the relationship in full. Do not use words like nephew. niece or uncle, but state whether brother's or sister's son or 1. For a person born in village or town or city in daughter (for nephew or niece) or father's or mother's brother which enumerated ...... write X (uncle). 'Son' will include_ 'adopted son' or 'step son'; 2. For a person born in another village or town or city 0 f district of enumeration or whj;> Ifas not similarly for a daughter. In the case of visitors, boarders or born in the district of enumeration ' " write the number of employees write 'visitor', 'boarder' or' employee' as the completed years this case may be. person has heen in the village/town/city of enumeration. If on the check or revisional round between the 1st and 3rd (Do not· take into March the Head of the household as recorded previously is found account periods of to have died, the person in the household who succeeds him by temporary absence on leave or holiday 0 r common consent as Head should be recorded as Head and the tOUI' 01' business.) relationships in all other slips will have to be suitably corrected. 3. If the duration of residence is less than one The slip of the dead Head of household will, of course, be cancelled. year write o trthe duration of residence is one year or over .. write the actual num- In the case of places like messes, boarding houses, chummeries, ber of .completed etc. where people live together with no ties of relationship, the years of residence. manager or superintendent or the person who by common consent is regarded as the Head should be recorded as Head of the house­ Q. 5(a) Nationality.- hold. Other memb.ers should be recorded as 'unrelated' in 1. For Indian nationals write this question. 2. For other nationals write the nationality in full. Q. 2 Age in completed years last birtJrday.-Write age in years completed last birthday. For infants below one year of age, Q. 5(b) Religion.- write' 0 '. You will find many persons who cannot state their For Hindu write H age correctly. You 'should assist them to state the correct age. If you are not able to elicit correct age directly, you should stimu­ Muslim write M late their memory by referring to historical incidents or religious Christian write C events, etc. You may use any local calendar of such events that may have been prepared for the purpose. Jain .. write J Buddhist write B Q. 3 Marital Statl/s.- Sikh .. write S write For never married NM For others write the answers actuaUy returned. Married write M Q. 5(c) Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.-The answer Widowed write W to this question will be recorded only if a person belongs to a , Separated or Divorced .. write S Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe. If the person belongs to a Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe obtaining in your State For a person who has never been married write' NM', For or in your district write the name o( the caste or tribe to which he a person married, whether fOf the first or another time, write' M '. belongs. For all others, write 'X' in this column. A list of Write 'M' also for persons who are recognised by custom Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes obtaining in your State or or society as married and Jor persons in stable de facto union. in your district is given elsewhere in these instructions. 23

If the person belonging to a Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe was apprehended. Similarly, for a person temporarily in a returns his caste or tribe by a synonym or a generic name of a caste hospital or similar institution he should be recorded for the kind or tribe as given in your list, write the name as returned and the of work he was doing before he was admitted into hospital or name of the relevant caste or tribe, as per printed list, within institution. But for a convict in a prison or for long term inmates brackets. of penal or charitable or mental institutions, the person's previous work should not be recorded but' I ' should be recorded in Q. 12 Do not write the names of Scheduled Castes in general terms below. as' Harijan " 'Achhut '. You should ascertain the name of the caste when it is returned and write it. If a person is negligent The basis of work will be satisfied in the case of seasonal work and insists on calling himself merely' Harijan ' tell him that this like. cultivation, livestock, dairying, household industry, etc., description will not earn the person any benefits under the Cons­ if the person has had some regular work of more than one hour titution permissible to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. a day throughout the greater part of the working season. In This may persuade him to give out the correct name. the case of regular employment in any trade, profession, service, business or commerce the basis of work will be satisfied if the Scheduled Castes can belong only to the Hindu or Sikh reli­ person was employed during any of the fifteen days preceding the gions. If a person belongs to a Scheduled Caste, there will be day on which you visited the household. If on the check or either' H' or'S' in the answer to question 5(b). Scheduled revisional round such a person is found to be unemployed no Tribes may belong to any religion. change in the original entry should be made. A person who is working but was absent from his work during the fifteen days Q. 6 Literacy and Education.- preceding the day on which enumerated or even exceeding the period of fifteen days due to illness or other causes should be I. Illiterate or Literate treated as worker. A person who has been offered work but has For a person not actually joined should be treated as lIOn-worker. Work includes l. Who can neither read nor write or can ffi\re!y read but caMO! write in any language . ; write 0 /lot only actual work but effective supervision and directioll of work. 2. Who can both read and write •. .. write L • Persons under training as apprentices with or without stipend or "The test for reading is ability to read any simple letter either in wages will be regarded as working. print or in manuscript, i.e., if the person can read one of the examples in the Enumerator's Handbook with felicity he may An adult woman who is engaged in household duties but doing be taken to have passed the test for reading. The test for writing no other productive work to augment the family's resources is ability to write a simple letter. The test for literacy is satisfied should not be considered as working for purposes of this question. if the person can with understanding both read and write. If, however, in addition to her household work she engages her­ II. Standard of Education self in work such as rice pounding for sale or wages, or in domestic If the person can both read and write and has also passed a services for wages for others or minding cattle or selling firewood written examination or examinations as proof of an educational or making and selling cowdung cakes or grass, etc., or any such standard attained, write the highest examination passed instead work she should be treated as a worker. of L. Persons like beggars, pensioners, agricultural or nOIl-agril.:ul­ Q. 7(a) Mother-/ongue.-Write the motiler-tongue in full tural royalty, rent or dividend receivers, who may be earning including dialect as returned by the person enumerated. Mother­ an in<:ome but who are not participating in any productive work tongue is language spoken in childhood by the person's mother to should not be treated as working unless they also work in cultiva­ the person or mainly spoken in the household. If the mother tion, industry, trade, profession, business or commerce. died in infancy write the language mostly spoken in the person's home in childhood. In the case of infants and deaf mutes give A public or social service worker who is actively engaged in the language usually spoken by the mother. public service activity or a political worker who is also actively engaged in furthering the political activity of his party will be Q. 7(b) AllY other language(s).-After recording the mother­ regarded as a worker and entered fully in Q. 11. tongue enquire whether the person knows any other language(s), Indian or Foreign, and write the language(s) returned by him against this question. In case he does not know any other language Q. 8 Workil1g as Cultivator.-For a person working a, cultiva­ put X. tor write C. For a person not working as cultivator and for a person not working at all put X. The number of languages recorded against this question should not be more than two. These languages should be other than his For purposes of the census a person is working as cultivator if mother-tongue which he speaks and understands best and can use he or she is engaged either as employer, single worker or family with felicity in communicating with others. Such language or worker in (a) cultivation of land or supervision or direction of languages will exclude dialects of the same language. cultivation of land owned or held from Government and (b) cultivation of land or supervision or direction of cultivation of Qs. 8 to 11 Working.-These questions apply only to workers, land held from private persons or institutions for payment in A person who is working may be working as a Cultivator, as an money, kind or share. Agricultural Labourer, at a Household Industry or may be doing any other work. You have to record the answers in questions 8, 9, 10 and 11 ae<;ording as the person is working as a Cultivator Cultivation involves ploughing, sowing and harvesting and or as an Agricultural Labourer or at Household Industry or doing does not include fruit growing or keeping orchards or groves or any other work. He may be engaged in only one of the above working for plantations like tea, coffee, rubber, cinchona and four categories or in more than one. Thus a person can be other medicinal plantations. Persons engaged in fruit growing working both as a Cultivator and an Agricultural Labourer, or orchardry or plantations like tea, coffee, rubber, cinchona and in which case he should be entered both in Q. 8 and Q. 9. Or, other medicinal plantations, should be entered in Q. 10 or Q. 11 he may be working both as Cultivator and at Household Industry as t~e case may be. in which case he will be entered in Q. 8 and Q. 10. Or, he may be working in any possible combination of 8, 9, 10 and 11, in A person who has given out his land to another person or persons which case he will be entered in the appropriate places. Or, for cultivation for money, kind or share of crop and who does not he may be doing just one kind of work in which' case he will be even supervise or direct cultivation of land, will not be treated as entered in only one of the four Questions 8 to 11. working as cultivq_tor. Sinlilarly, a person working in another person's land only as a labourer and has no right or lease or Detailed instructions as to how the answers should be recorded contract on land on which he works, nor is responsible for taking in the individual questions are given against those questions below. decisions as to which crops to sow and when, or taking the risks You should carefully study them before recording the answers. of cultivation and is paid wages in cash, kind or share such as For an undertrial prisoner enumerated in a Jail he should be share of produce (Agricultural Labourer) will not be treated as recorded for the work or kinds of work he was doing before he cultivator in this question. 24

Q. 9 Working as Agricultural Labourer.-Write AL for a Q. 11 Doing Work other than 8,9 or 10.-If a worker is not person working as agricultural labourer, i.e., a person who works working as a cultivator or as an agricultural labourer or at any in another person's land only as a Labourer without exercising any Household Industry write the actual work he is doing. If a supervision or direction in cultivation, for wages in cash, kind or person is working as a cultivator or as an agricultural labourer share such as share of produce. For others put X. The labourer or at Household Industry and also does some other work (includ­ should have no right or lease or' contract on land on which he ing dairying or livestock raising, orchard or plantation, etc., as works, nor should he be responsible for taking decisions as to distinct from cultivation of crops) which does not relate to any of which crops to sow and when, or taking the risks of cultivation. the above categories, write the other work he does in this A share of the produce goes to him only as wages. He should question. If he is engaged in more than one work and neither of have been working as Agricultural Labourer in the last or current them relates to any of the three categories mentioned above write cultivating season. here the work on which he devotes more time. Qs. 10(a) and lOeb) Household lndustry.-lf a person is working Q. JJ(a) Nature of Work.-In the case of persons not working in a Household Industry write (I) the nature of work done by him or who work only as cultivator or as agricultural labourer or at in the Household Industry against question lO(a) and (2) the Household Industry, put X. nature of the Household Industry against question 100b). Other­ wise put X in both questions 10(a) and lO(b). A Household Describe fully the nature ,~f the work done by the person him­ Industry is defined as an industry conducted by the Head of the selt', Full and precise information as to the nature of work done household himself and/or mainly members of the household at by the person should be givl;n either in the vernacular or in English home or within the village in rural areas and only at home in or in vernacular transliteration of English. At previous censuses urban areas. The industry should not be run on the scale of a much trouble has been callsed by inadequate answers, and if you registered factory. Thus the main criterion for a Household do not succeed in obtaining satisfactory information on the Industry is the participation of one or more members of a house­ individual slips, you will be required to make a further visit for hold in rural areas. In the urban areas the industry should be that purpose. confined to the house. You should carefully keep in mind the definition of Household Industry in the rural area if you are Q. neb) Industry, Business, Trade, Profession or Serviee_ enumerating a rural area and the definition in the urban area if In the case of a person who is working and the nature of wh~e you are enumerating an urban area. own work has been recorded in Question I I (a), you should write here the nature of industry, business, trade, profession or service A Household Industry should relate {o production, processing, in which the person works. servicing, repairing or making and selling of goods. It does not include professions such as pleader or doctor or barber or water­ As in the case of Question Il(a), you should describe in detail - man or astrologer. the nature of industry, business, trade, profession or service in which the person works. Vague answers should be avoided. A person though he may not be working in his own Household In t\le case of industries, the articles which are produced '9r serviced Industry may be workIng as a paid employee in another House­ or repaired, should be given. If more than one article iS,produced hold Industry. You should, therefore, enquire whether the person the chief article produced or serviced or repaired should'be given. who is not working in his own Household Industry is working in In the case of business or trade the principal article of trade should any other Household Industry and if so, write the nature of the be described. In the case of service describe the nature of the work done by him against question 10(a) and the nature of the service to which the person's work belongs. The description Household Industry against lOeb). should be such that it would be possible to classify the estaplish­ ment in which the person is working for purposes of industrial , Q. 10(e) If Employee in Household Industry.-This question classification of the population. The description should be will be filled up only for a person who is working as a paid employee either in the vernacular or in English or in vernacular translitera­ in another person's Household Industry. In his or her case tion of English. write EE. For all others put X. In the case of a person for whom aniX is put in Q-uestion U(a) The following examples will illustrate how questions 10(a) put an X in this question also. to lO(c) should be filled up for persons working at Household Industry:- Important points to remember in' Questions J1(a) and,l1(b) Q. 10 Working at Household Industry 1. Women or children who help with work, such as rice (a) Nature of work (b) Nature of Household pounding or doing domestic service for wages or minding cattle Industry or selling firewood or making and selling cowdung cakes, grass, etc., should be described fully even if they work part-time. In 1. Spinning yarn Spinning yarn in Ambar, X the case of married or grown~up women who do any of the .work Charkha. mentioned above in addition to the usual household duties sueh 2. Dyeing and printing yarn .. Handloom weaving X work should be fully described and HW written in brackets after the full description. 3. Threshing and cleaning grain. Flour making chakki .. X 4. Labourer employed for crush- Oil ghani .. EE 2. If a person makes the articles he sells, he should be entered Ing oil. as maker and seller of them. , 5. Tempering and polishing Blacksmithy making agri- X, implements. cultural implements. 6. Labourer employed for making Earthenware pottery .. EE 3. Wherever convenient, for complete description, the work and firing kiln. should be expressed by the vernacular name by which it is known . 7. Throwing and TurniDg pottery Earthenware pottery .. X 8. Making wooden doOis and Carpentry .. X 4. The following are too vague and must not be used by windows. themselves : 9. Filling gold ornaments with iac. Goldsmithy .. X Scientist, technician, civil servant, clerk, engineer, inspector, 10. Labourer working ,hosiery Hosiery .. EE checker, foreman, overseer, ,supervisor, labourer, machinist, machine. assistant, contractor, polisher, 11. Keeping accounts Hosiery .. X 12. Polishing and Scraping metal. Electroplating .. X 5. Labourers.-For an unskilled labourer usually employed on 13. Labourer employed for put- Cartwheelwright EE one sort of work alone, give also the sort of work done, e.g., ling iron hoop on cartwheels railway porter, market or bazar, porter, labourer employed on 14, Repairing of guns Gunsmithy .. X road tligging, bricklayer's labourer. If accustomed to wOl,'k on IS. Bee Keeping Producton of honey .. X various jobs, write general labourer. 16. -Tending ca ttle Livestock raiSing .. X 6. Machine Operators.-Always state the kind of machine giving its recognized name, if any. 25

7. Shop-keepers, Retail Dealers, Shop Ass;stants.-If wholly (iii) A Single Worker for the purpose of Q. 11(c) is a person or mainly engaged in selling. write • Dealer' (if principal) or who works by himself but not as Head of household in a House­ • Shop Assistant' or • Salesman' (if assisting) and state whether hold Industry. He is not employed by anyone else and the business is wholesale or retail or both. For shop assistants in his turn does not employ anybody else not even members and salesmen in stores with several departments, state the parti­ of his household except casually. This definition of a Single cular department in which engaged (e.g., Ship and Railway Parts, Worker wiU include a person who works in joint partnership Fans and Sewing Machines, Grocers and Confectioners). with one or several persons hiring no employees, and also a member of a producers' co-operative. Each one of the 8. Transport Workers.-Describe fully the nature of the partners or members of such producers' co-operatives should be transport, e.g., air transport, rail transport, transport by motor recorded as • Single Worker'. car or motor cycle, or vehicles drawn by horse, etc. (iv) A Family Worker is a member who works, without receiving wages in cash or kind, in an industry, business or trade 9. SeTl'ices.-For a person engaged in the Defence Services conducted mainly by members of the family and ordinarily write' Service of ,Central Government'. does at least one hour of work every day during the working season. For the purpose of the entire Q. 11, such an industry 10. If the job is known in the trade or industry by a special should be on a scale larger than what has been covered in name, use that name. Manager, Foreman, etc., should be given , Household Industry' in Q. 10 whether run at home or away the department/branch wherever applicable, e.g., Sales Manager from home in town or village and even away from village in or a Manager of Hardware Department, Machine Shop Foreman rural area and should ordinarily be in the nature of a recognised or Boiler Room Foreman, etc. The following terms are insuffi­ partnership, joint stock company or registered factory. cient by themselves:- For the purpose of this definition members of a family may be Manufacturer, merchant, agent, broker, refractor, dealer, drawn from beyond the limits of the household by ties of blood engineer and iron works, etc. or marriage. The family worker may not be entitled to a share of the profits in the work of the business carried on either by the 11. Domestic services.-In the case of any private servant, e.g., person or Head of the Household or other relative. a cook or domestic servant, write only' private cook or domestic servant '. There is no industry in his 'case but in the case of Members of the household who help solely in household persons employed in hotels, restaurants, boarding houses, institu­ duties should not be treated as family workers. tions, etc., the words hotel, restaurant, etc., should be added. Q. ll(d) Name of Establishment.-Describe in detail the name For persons in the employ of Firms carrying on two or more of the factory, workshop, business house, company, shop, etc. businesses, if the businesses are carried on in separate premises then If a person has no fixed place of work, write' No fixed place of the business carried on at the premises in which the person is em­ work'. ployed should be given. If the'businesses are carried on in the same premises but each has a separate organisation (i.e., they have For a person for whom an X is put in Qs. I I (a), l1(b) and separate records of employment, production, etc.) then the appro­ ll(c) put an X in this question also. priate business should be quoted. If, however, the two activities are carried on side by side then the major activity of the finn or The following examples will illustrate how Qs. Il(a) to lIed) establishment should be given. should be filled up for persons doing work other than 8, 9 or 10.

12. Commerce.-Special care should be taken to see that the Q. 11 Doing Work other than 8, 9 or 10.- distinction between retail and wholesale business is clear. As in industries, the goods handled should be clearly indicated. Q.II(a) Q.lI(b) Q.Il(c) Q. lI(d) Nature of Industry, Q. n(c) Class of Worker.-For a person who is : Nature of Work Profession, Trade Class of Name of or Service Workers Establishment 1. an Employer. that i s, who hires one or more persons in his work described in Q. II(a) . . write MR 1. .ctltl:!'ng tric"·ii; fOf¢st' Logging in forests .. EE Forest Depart­ ment of Govern­ ment 2 an Employet, that is, who does his work described in Q. ll(a) under others for wages Drs alary ~ . ..Hunting for fur Hunting SW No fixed place of in cash or kind write EB work

3. a Single Worker, that is. "ho is doing his work Gardell..q I" tf»aJ1!lU Fruit growing EE Master's mango described in Q. l1(a) without employing others orchard orchard except casually, and without the help of other members of the family except casually. This 4.. PaiJ 'farm ;aholM'er Coff~ plantation EE Muthuswamy will include worke" working liS members of Coffee Estate co-operatives write SW .s, rr~llM Ticket.-Ins­ Northern Railway BE Northern Railway 4. a Family Worker, that is, who is doing his work pecI:or described in Q. !I(a) in own family without wages or salary in cash or kind write FW 6. Senior Scientific Indian Ceramic EE Indian Ceramic Officer Institute Institute . For a person for whom an • X' is put in Qs. lI(a) and Il(b) 7. Foreman Kiln room in Ceramic EE Indian Ceramic put an X in this question also. Institute Iustitute 8. Contractor Supplying gypsum to MR Sindri Fertilizer Explanation.- Fertilizer Factory Factory (i) An Employer is a person who has to employ other persons 9. Accountant .. Locomotive Factory EE Chittaranjan in order to perform the work entered in Q. Il(a). That is to Locomotives say, such a person is not only responsible for his own personal 10 Goods porter .. Railway Station SW Delhi Central work but also for giving work to others in the business mentioned porter Railway Station in Q. U(a). But a person who employs domestic servants for household duties or has subordinates under him in an 11. Day Labourer Road digging in EE C.P.W.D. office where he is employed by others, is not an employer, even Mathura Road. if he has the -power to employ another person in his office on 12 Labourer .. Assisting brick layer EE Defence Colony, behalf of his own employer or employers. in house building New Delhi (ii) An Employee is a person who usually works under some 13. General Labourer .. No fixed .lob SW No fixed place other person for salary or wages in cash or kind. There may . of work be persons who are employed as managers, superintendents, 14. Machine Operator .. Electric transformer ill EE Delhi Electric agents, etc., and in that capacity employ or control other workers Electric Supply Supply Cor- on behalf of their own employers. Such persons are only Transformer Station poration employees, as explained above, and should not be regarded as 15. Shop Assistant .. Retail shop in Sta- FW Madan Brothers employers. tionery Stores 26

Q.II(a) Q. Il(b) Q. 1 1(c) Q. 11(d) After you have filled up the answers to questions 8 to 11, if you Nature ofIndust.'Y. ChiS> of Name of lind that in the case of any person more than one productive Nature of Work Profession, Trade ","' orkcrs Establishment activity has been recorded, i.e. more than one of the questions 8, or Service 9, 10 or 11, has been filled up by some work you should ask him 16. Dealer Wholesale Stores in MR Sahu and Co. which one of the activities that has been recorded for him is his grains and cereals principal work. The principal work is the one on which the 17. Salesman Retail shop of ready 1- W Dayan,md and person spends most time. Put a ring round the number of the made garments and Sons question 8, 9, 10 or 1J, according to the work on which the person hosiery says he spends most time. You should invariably ask for the 18. Sales Manaller Hardware Department. EE Kaka Agricu Kaka Agrico principal work where more than one work is recorded and put 19. Boiler Room Foreman Indian Iron and ,Sleel EE Indian Iron and a ring rOllnd the question relating to the principal work. Company Steel Company Burnpur It may be that in a few cases you find that you have recorded 20 Airpilot Air transport EE Indian Airlines Corporation more than two productive activities in· questions 8 to 11, i.e. 21. Bus driver Motor t ran sport EE Government more than two of the questions, 8 to 11, would have been filled Service Motor Trans- up by some work. In such cases you should first ascertain the port Service 22. Manager and Pro- Motor Truck goods MR Prakash Tram,· principal work, i.e. the one on which the person spends most prietor transport port Service time and put a ring round the number of the question. You should then ascertain the work which is the next in importance to 23. Radiololli>t Surgical Department EE Medical College, of Hospital Calcutla his principal work, i.e. the work after his principal work which occupies most time. You should put a tick against the question 24. Plant Nutritioni.t Plant Protection Re- EE 1. C. A. R., Pusa' number of that work on the right hand side of the question num­ search Delhi ber. The ring and the tick should be put clearly so that any 25. Chemist Sugar factory EE Bimla Sugar difficulty will not be felt to recognise them clearly. factory 26. Chemist Pharmaceutical fac- EE Akash Chemical Q. 12 Activity, if Not Working.-This question will apply to tory and Pharma.. a person NOT Working. '""ulical fact,?ry 27. Secretary Administrative Dc- EE L. 1. C., Delhl panment of Life Write' X' in this question for a person who is working, that Insurance Corpora- is for whom you have recorded the work in any of the questions 8 tion to 11 above. 28. Assistant Secretary Commerce and Industry EE Government of Department, Madras Slate Madras The following activities should be recorded in the case of 29. Supervisor Jewellery Works FW Kundan Brothers persons NOT Working ;- jewellers, Jai­ pur. I. For a full-time student or child attending school who 30. Machinist Lathe Department in EE Hooghly Dock­ does no other work, such as make articles at home Engineering Works ing Company for sale, nor even help part-time in his own family 31. Private cook or domes- EE Master's house cultivation, industry, trade or business ST tic servant 32. Cook Residential Hotel EE Ashoka Hotel, New Delhi 2. For a person engaged in unpaid home duties (like 33. Khansama Boarding House and EE XYZ Club housewife or other adult female) who does no other Club work, such as make articles at home for sale or wages, nor help regularly eVen part-time in family 34. Grocer Retail trade in grocery SW Home cultivation, industry, trade or business HW 35. Chartered Accountant S tee I Production EE llhilai Steel Plant Factory 3. For any dependent, including an infant or child not 36. Accountant Jute mill EE Howrah Jute Mill attending school, a person permanently disabled from work because of illness or old age write D 37. Cinema Artist Cinema Company EE ABC Cinema Co. 4. For a retired person who is not employed again, 38. Sign painter Commercial S i g n EE Rupalekha Com­ rent ier. person living on agricultural or non·agri­ painting pany cultural royalty, rent or dividend or any other 39. Canvas bag maker Cement Company EE Portland Cement person of independent means for securing which Co. he does not have to work and who does no 40. Sharebroker Broker in tea and Jute SW ABC Share other work write R shares Exchange 41. Discount broker Discounting of bills MR ABC Business 5. For a beggar, vagrant or independent woman without in business house House Ltd. indication of source of income and others of un- 42. Die Caster General Engineering EE Ramchandra En­ ~pecified source of existence write B Works gineering Co. 43. Ochre grinder Wood paint Factory.. EE ABC Paint Fac­ G For a convict in jail (an undertrial prisoner will be tory shown as a worker if he used to "ork before he \\ as 44. Distillation Plant Ope- Brewery Factory EE Solan Breweries apprehended) or an inmate of a penal, mental or ratar. charitable institution write 45. Grinder Chemical Factory EE ABC Chemical Factory 46. Cleaner Steel Rerolling Works EE ABC Rerolling 7. For a person who has not been employed before hut Mills is seeking employment for the first time write NE 47. Ticket Collector Cinema Heuse EE ABC Cinema 8. For a person employed before but now out of employ- 48. Iron moulder Iron & Steel Foundry EE ABC Engineering ment and Sl'eking employment write UN Works 49. Foreman Packing Department EE ABC Oil Mill in oil mill Company Explallatiotl.-If a person, who does not work, cannot be 50. Foreman Saw mill in wagon EE ABC Wagon readily classified in any of the above categories, put him in cate­ factory Company 51. Foundry Caster Aluminium factory .. EE ABC Aluminium gory 5 and write B in this question. A retired person who has Company taken up regular work again should not be entered in this question . ~2. Furoaceman Boiler shop, Iron EE ABC I ron as he would have been entered for his new work in Questions 8 foundry 'works Foundry 5~. Mono printer Printing works EE Govt. Printing to 11. Press 54. Bras> turner Small tools production EE ABC Small Tools A person who is not working but has been offered work which Company he has not joined should be included in item 3 and 'D' should 55. Honorary Social Stale Social Welfare SW State Social Wel­ worker Board fare Board be written. He should not be included in items 7 or 8. 56. Member of Parliament Parliament SW Parliament. Delhi 57. Free lance Journalist Writing for newspapers SW No fixed journal Q. 13 Sex.-Write ' M' for Males; and' F' for Females. and periodicals 58. Political worker Political work SW Name of party For eunuchs and hermaphrodites, write' M '. TABLE A-I

AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

EXPLANATORY NOTE

Formation of Maharasbtra Area 1951 (Sq. miles) Population Reorganisation of States has been one of the import­ ant events in the decade 1951-61. Though not much (7) JaJgaon (East Khandesh) 4,392'0 1,471,351 r of transfer of population was actually involved, it (8) Ahmadnagar 6,471·9 1,410,873/ meant a complete redrawing ~of the political map of (9) Poona 6,023 ·0 1,950,976/' India and creation of many new States. Maharashtra 4,029·7 1,177,016 x is one of the new States formed in 1960. The change (10) Satara (North Satara) .. actually came in two stages. The first was the creation (11) Sangli (South Satara) .. 3,317·1 998,434 ¥" of a bilingual Bombay State* with an area of 190,668 (12) Sholapur 5,SI3· 5 1,505,316/ square miles and a population of 482·65 lakhs accord­ (13) KolhaPllr (including Chandgad taluka of ing to the 1951 Census. The second stage came in Belgaum district with 1960 when the State of Bombay was split upt to make an area of 394·0 sq. two new States of Maharashtra with 26 districts and miles) 3,188·4 1,308,060 Gujarat with 17 districts. (ii) 5 Districts from Old Hydera- Major changes in areas, boundaries a,pd names bad State 25,018·5 5,109,886 2. The districts of Kolhapur, Osmanabad, Nanded (14) Aurangabad 6,454·9 1,179,404 and Chanda have undergone major changes because of (15) Parbhani .. 4,846'7 1,010,864 the reorganisation of States in 1956. Thana and (16) Bhir 4,216·9 826,046 Dhulia districts similarly had major changes in 1960. (17) Nanded (excluding Greater Bombay district increased in size in 1956 633·6 square miles because of additiont of 71·3 square miles from area from Deglur and Mudhol talukas but Thana district (not connected with the reorganisation including 801 9 sq. of States). The remaining nineteen districts did not miles of Adilabad have any major area changes during the last decade. district) .. 3,989· 7 883,531 The changes since 1901 have, however, been (I 8) Osrilanabad (including numerous and extensive and none -of the 26 districts Udgir, Ahmadpur and to-day has the same size or shape as it had in 1901. Nilanga talukas of Changes in the boundaries of the State and the Bidar district together districts occurring in the decade 1951-61 are described having an area of below. Appendix I to Table A-I also shows the cor­ 1,777' 3 square miles). 5,510· 3 1,210,041 responding 1951 units for each administrative unit in (iii) 8 Districts from Old Madhya 1961 wherever it has undergone a change. Changes Pradesh 37,746·3 7,682,395 occurring earlier are, however, described separately (19) Buldhana . 3,766·0 870,168 for each district in paragraphs 5 to 30 in the flyleaf (20) Akola / 4,091·0 950,994 to Table A-II. .. (21) Amravati /.. 4,691·0 1,031,160 3. Maharashtra has an area of 118,279·9 square . (22) Yeotmal .; .. 5,219·0 931,982 miles and its constituent units in terms of 1951 juris- I ~3) Wardha 2,434·0 538,903 dictions are as follows§ :- (24) Nagpur ,- 3,834·0 , 1,234,556 Area 1951 (25) Bhandara .. 3,623·0 1,071,657 (Sq. miles) Population (26) Chanda 10,088·3 1,052,975 (i) 13 Districts of Old Bombay State 55,515·1 19,210,283 (1) Greater Bombay 169·0 2,99~,444 'I Total f9r the State .. 118,279'9 32,002,564 (2) Thana (excluding 133· 0 square miles area of U mbergaon taluka) .. 3,552·1 1,282,572" (3) Kolaba 2,712·3 909,083 I 4. The limits of Greater Bombay Municipal Corpo­ (4) Ratnagiri .. 4,982'8 1,711,964./ ration were extendedt in 1956 to include an additional (5) Nasik 6,013·0 1,429,91V area of about 71' 3 square miles. The whole area includ­ (6) Dhulia (West Khandesh) ed in Greater Bombay was previously in Thana district. (excluding 246· 8 sq. The Greater Bombay district in 1961 has 169 square miles area from Akalkuva, Taloda, miles area against 90' 8 in 1951. The difference of about Nandurbar and 6'9 square miles [169-(71·3+90'8)] is explained by Nawapur taJukas) 4,850·3 1,060,2787 the addition of some reclaimed area and accurate survey * The States Reorganisation Act, 1956 (No. XXXVII of 1956). t The Bombay Reorganisation Act, 1960 (No. 11 of 1960). t Government Resolution, Revenue Department, No. TLC-1056-II-R, dated 25th January 1957. § The States Reorganisation Act, 1956 (No. XXXVII of 1956) and the Bombay Reorganisation Act, 1960 (No. 11 of 1960). 30

of 15 previously unsurveyed Khoti villages included in 9. l'alukas Udgir, Ahmadpur and Nilanga from the Municipal Corporation limits whose areas in 1951 Bidar district of Hyderabad State (now included in had been estimated approximately. Mysore) were included§ in Osmanabad district. This added 1,777' 3 square miles in area and 402,589 in popu­ 5. Thana has lost abQ_ut 71 . 3 square miles because of lation of Osmanabad district. Osmanabad district area transfer to Greater Bombay in 1956. An area of about in 1961 is, therefore, 5,510' 3 square miles against 133' 0 square miles consisting of 3 towns and 47 villages 3,732' 5 square miles in 1951. of Umbergaon taluka was included* in Surat district of Gujarat State in 1960 and the remaining 27 villages were . 10. Taluka Rajura of Adilabad district of Hyderabad transferred to Dahanu taluka. A new mahal known as State was included in ~anda district. This meant an Talasari Mahal consisting of these 27 villages of Umber­ addition of 776' 3 square,miles in area and 75,357 in the gaon taluka was created in 196Lt The area of 1951 population of Chanda district. Taluka Rajura Thana district in 1961 is thus 3,552'1 square miles was administered for over two years from Nanded against 3,756'4 square miles in 1951. district§ but was ultimately included II in Chanda 6. The following areas frOlil Dhulia district were district from 1st March 1959. The area of Chanda . transferredtt to Surat and Broach districts of Gujarat district in 1961 is thus 10,088' 3 square miles against State in 1960 :- 9,312'0 in 1951. No. of 1951 Area villages Population 11. The names of four districts in Maharashtra (i) Akalkuva Taluka .. 38'0 37. were changed~ during the decade. The changes 15,585 are as follows':- (ii) Taloda Taluka 54'1 43 23,682 (iii) Nandurbar Taluka 82'1 \ 38 28,455 Old name New name \ (iv) Nawapur Taluka 72'6 38 18,024 (i) West Khandesh district Dhulia district Total .. 246'8 156 85,746 (ii) East Khandesh district Jalgaon district As a result of transfer of territory and revision of area figures, Dhulia district in 1961 has an area of (iii) North Satara district Satara district 4,850'3 square miles against 5,405'2 square miles in (iv) South Satara district Sangli distriCt' 1951. 7. Taluka Chandgad of Belgaum district having an 12. A major change in Aurangabad district du:ring , area of 394·0 square miles was includedt in Kolhapur the decade was the creation** of Soegaon Mahal with district. The area of Kolhapur in 1961 is thus 3,188'4 67 Villages, 30 transferred from Kannad taluka and square miles against 2,794' 4 square miles in 1951. 37 from Sillod, both of the same district. Other changes made during the decade are of ihter-taluka transfer of 8. Nanded district had the following§ changes villages within the same district. Only one case (No. 5 unde:: the Reorganisation of States Act in 1956 :- on page 31) is of the transfer of a village outside the district. All such ohanges are listed in the staternent at 1951 page 31. Changes by way of amalgamation of two or Area Population (i) Two Revenue Circles more revenue villages are not included here as they did Bichkonda and Jukkal not change area or boundaries of any administrative from Deglur taluka were unit. . transferred to Nizamabad district and Mudhol taluka except Dharmabad 13. Most of the major changes in area and boun­ Circle was transferred daries of the districts and talukas have been a part of to Adilabad district an all-India overhaul of State boundaries. As far as of Andhra Pradesh - 633'6 -15~,615 old Madhya Pradesh was concerned, 8 districts have (Ii) Kinwat taluka and Islapur Revenue Circle of fully come to Maharashtra, and none of those districts Boath taluka from or any other adjoining districts in Madhya Pradesh has Adilabad district of been split up on linguistic or other considerations. old Hyderabad State On the side of Telugu-speaking area of old Hyderabad, were included in Nanded not only tbe districts but even talukas have been split up district + 801'9 + 88,210 on linguistic grounds. Two full talukas (Rajura and As a result of transfer of territory and revision of Kinwat) and one revenue circle of Boath taluka of area' figures, Nanded district has an area of 3.989'7 Adilabad district have come to Maharashtra and por­ square miles against 3,875'8 square miles in 1951. tions of Mudhol and Deglur talukas of Nanded district * Section 3 of the Bombay Reorganisation Act, 1960. t Government Resoluti<;lll, .Revenue Department, No. TLC-2161-C, dated 29th March 1961. . tt The Bombay ReorgamsatIon Act, 1960 (No. 11 of 1960) and Government Notification, R.D., No. TLC-3860-C, dated 25th April 1960. t-The States Reorganisation Act, 1956 (No. XXXVII of 1956) and Government Notification R. D. No. TLC-3456-L, dated 15th September 1956. § The States Reorganisation Act, 1956 (No. XXXVII of 1956). II Government Resolution, Revenue Department, No. TLC-4958/15150.R, dated 16th February 1959. ft Government ReSOlution, Revenue Department, No. TLC·3860/44243.C, dated 18th October J 960. *i< Government of Hyderabad, Revenue Department, Notification No. 37j116j53-A.4, dated 17th June 1953. 31

Statement showing transfers of Villages

Taluka to which tram­ No. of villages and taluka from DistriGt fer of vi1lage~ was which transferred Authority made

(1) (2) (3) ,(4)

(1) Thana .. Thana town and Il villages from Borivali G. R., R. D., No. TLC-I056- Taluka. noR, dated 25th January 1957. 27 villages from Kalyan Taluka .. G. R., R. D., No. TLC-2154, dated 8th July 1955. (2) Kolaba " Sudhagad Mahal 9 villages from Roha Taluka

Mangaon 5 villages from Mhasala Mahal

Mahad 20 villages from Poladpur Mahal

(3) Ahmadnagar .. Sangamner 2 villages from Srirampur Taluka

2 villages from Rahuri Taluka

(4) Poona Junnar 4 villages from Ambegaon Taluka

Bhor 5 villages from Purandhar Taluka

(5) Satara Karad village from Khanapur Taluka of G. R., R. D., No. TLC-3156-C Sangli District. dated 7th July 1958.

(6) Sangli " Miraj 2 villages from Tasgaon Taluka .. G. R, R. D., No. 30R2/51, dated 12th September 1952 and No. 3652/51, dated 24th January 1953. (7) Parbhani .. Basmath 1 village from Kalamnuri Taluka

have gone to Andhra Pradesh. On the side of Kannada­ only seven villages intervene between the extended speaking areas of Hyderabad and old Bombay States, boundary and the natural boundary provided by the the districts of B~dar and Belgaum have been split up Bassein creek. and three talukas from Bidar (Udgir, Ahmadpur and Nilanga) and one from Belgaum (Chandgad) have come 15. The new Mahal with headquarters at Soegaon to Maharashtra. No taluka has, however, been split (paragraph 12 above) in Aurangabad district was up on that side of the boundary of the State. Towards created for administrative convenience. The villages the north, the ,boundary between Maharashtra and included in this mahal are situated on the other side of Gujarat has been fixed by splitting Umbergaon taluka Satrnala hills and did not have easy communications of Thana district and Akalkuva, Taloda, Nandurbar and with Kannad or Sillod. For trade and commerce the Nawapur and Taloda Nawapur, Nandurbar, Akalkuva area is linked more with trade centres in Jalgaon district. talukas of Dhulia district partly on linguistic considera­ tions and partly for the requirements of an irrigation pro­ 16. The change of names of North Satara to Satara ject in Gujarat. The boundary line between Maharashtra and South Satara to Sangli was long due. When

'and Mysore is still in 'dispute and some settlement '1;.. < Sangli, Mirai~!!.d other neighbouring areas were princely involving exchange of areas on both sides appears to .--: states, the intervening British territories were a part of be imminent. Satara district. The district created after the merger 14. The limits of Bombay Municipal Corporation of the states was called South Satara district because were extended to include outlying suburban areas for the it included southern territories of the old Satara district. purpose of ensuring more suitable and efficient Munici­ Only two districts-West Khandesh and East Khandesh pal administration. The limits were extended to coin­ -had a sort of regional names and with their change 'cide with the boundaries of Bombay Suburban District. to Dhulia and Jalgaon all the districts in Maharashtra Towards the north-east the extended limits now touch are named after the names of their headquarter towns. thoile of Thana Municipality while towards the north Kolaba district which has its headquarters at Alibag 32 remains the only exception. A majority of the talukas in Area reported Area reported by State/District by the the Director of Maharashtra are also known by the names of their Surveyor Land Records, headquarter towns. The following are the exceptions General, India Maharashtra which bear other names, whls;h are mostly local names (sq, Miles) (Sq, Miles) of the respective sub-regions :- MAHARASHTRA 118,717 118,279' District Name of Name of Taluka/Mahal headquarters (1) Greater Bombay 186 169'0' (2) Thana 3,658 3,552'1 Kolaba ., Sudhagad .. PaIi (3) Kolaba 2,716 2,712'3 (4) Ratnagiri 5,025 4,982'8 Ratnagiri ., Sangameshwar Devrukh (5) Nasik 6,020 6,0}3'O (6) Dbulia 5,022 4,850'3 Nasik . , Baglan .. Satana (7) Jalgaon 4,573 4,392 '0 (8) Ahmadnagar 6,586 6,471 '9 Dhulia .. Akrani .. Dhadgaon (9) Poona 6,033 6,023 '0 (10) Satara 4,041 4,029'7 Poena ,. Ambegaon ,. Ghodegaon (1) Sang1i 3,299 3,317 'I Mava1 .. Vadgaon (12) Sholapur 5,809 5,813'5 Poona (13) Kolhapur 3.141 3,188'4 Haveli (14) Aurangabad 6,314 6,454'9 Mulshi ., Paud (15) Parbhani 4,854 4,846'7 Purandhar Sasvad (16) Bhir 4,268 4,216'9 (17) Nanded'­ 4,024 3,989'7 Sa tara Javli Medha (18) Osmanabad 5,504. 5,510'3 (19) Buldhana 3,751 3,766'0 Khatau ., Vaduj (20) Akola· 4,095 4,091'0 Man ., Dahiwadi (21) Amravati 4,723 4,691'0 (22) Yeotmal 5,246 5,219 '0 Sangli .. Khanaplif; .. Vita (23) Wardha 2,429 2,434'0 Valva Uran IsJampur (24) Nagpur 3,842 3,834'0 (25) Bhandara 3,582 3,623 '0 Kolhapur Karvir Kolhapur q6) Chanda 9,976 10,088 '3 Gargoii Bhudargad .. *Reported by Bombay Municipal Corporation . Amramti Melghat Dharni Yeotmal .. KeJapur Pandharkaoda 20. Table A-I is presented in two parts. tJte first '. is the Union Table A-I giving details for the "State, 17. Columns 3(a) and 3(b) of Table A-I give areas for divisions and districts only. The second portion is the the State, divisions, districts, talukas and towns. Area State Table A-I presenting figures for smaller units down figures presented in Table A-I for talukas are those to talukas and towns. Area figures shown in columns \ furnished by the district officers and confirmed by the 3(a) and 3(b) of the Union portion of Table A-I against State Director of Land Records. Surveyor General's (a) and (b) are those reported by the Surveyor General figures are not available for units lower than the districts and the Director of Land Reconts respectively, Densi­ and there is thus no question of reconciling taluka ties shown in Column 4 in that: portion of Table A-I area figures obtained from these two sources, are worked out on the area figures of the Director of Land Records. In the following State portion of Table 18, For the districts, however, figures available A-I and in all other Census TaBles, the figures furnished from the Surveyor General and the Director of Land by the Director of Land Records only are shown Records do not tally in any case. The area figures and used for calculation of densities of population. reported by the Director of Land Records are obtained . The break-up of area figures into rural or urban areas by totalling village areas calculated from cadastral is also not furnished by the Surveyor General. The survey records. The Surveyor General's figures are area figures for urban areas presented throughout this obtained by drawing district boundaries on large scale Volume are the totals of municipal or non-municipal maps and by measuring areas by planimeter, - There areas of urban centres concerned. The area figures for is bound to be some difference in these two sets of rural areas are the differences of total geographical figures because of the different methods used. But areas and urban areas for the units concerned. the difference between the two figures seems to be very high in the case of Greater Bombay, Thana, Dhulia, 21. Table A-I is a basic Census Table giving 1961 Jalgaon, Ahmadnagar and Aurangabad districts. population figures for each administrative unit down At the moment, no' reconciliation is possible because in to taluka level and for each town separately. Towns the latest letter communicating his revised area figures situated in a taluka are shown immediately following for Maharashtra and its districts, the Surveyor General the entries for the taluka total, rural and urban areas, has said that his figures should be treated as provisional They are arranged in the order of code numbers assigned and ' very approximate' as some of the recent changes to them with reference to their geographical location, have not been finally adjusted. Nanded and Chanda except in the case of second and further constituents of area figures reported by the Surveyor General indicate Town Groups, which appear immediately below the first that no adjustment has yet been made for the transfer constituent. Area of each administrative unit is shown of Rajura taluka from Nanded to Chanda district, both in square miles and square kilometres. Column 4 effected in 1959. . gives density of population per square mile. ColumnS 5, 6 and 7 show the number of inhabited and uninhabited vill­ 19; Both the sets of figures for areas of the State ages and towns. Column 8 gives the number of occ­ and the districts are shown below : upied residential houses. Columns 9, 10 and 11 give 1961 33 population by total, males and females. For each be seen that Maharashtra ranks third among the States unit, figures are presented for total, rural and urban in area, population and number of towns. By area, areas separately. it constItutes 9' 64 per cent. of India excluding Goa, 22.' The States portion of All India Table A-I is re­ Daman' and Diu. By population it is 9' 02 per cent. produced below for facility of comparison. It would of India excluding Goa, Daman and Diu.

STATEMENT 1

Total Area in Popu­ No. of villages Population 1961 Females State Rural Square lation ------No. of per 1000 Urban Miies per Inhabit- Uninhabited Towns Per~ons Males Females males in sq.miie ed 1961

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

INDIA . . T 1,228,435 358 S67,351 54,884 2,700 439,234,771 226,293,201 212,941,570 941 R 567,351 54,884 360,298,168 183,504,095 176,794,073 963 U 2,700 78,936,603 42,789,106 36,i47,497 845 STATES Andhra Pradesh T 106,053 33Q 27,084 1,913 223 35,983,447 18,161,671 17,821,776 981 R 27,084 1,913 .. 29,708,939 14,945,712 14,763,227 988 U 223 6,274,508 3,215,959 3,058,549 951 Assam .. T 47,290 251 25,702 1,565 60 11,872,772 6,328,129 5,544,643 876 R 25,702 1,565 .. 10,959,744 5,783,675 5,176,069 895 U 60 913,028 544,454 368,574 677 Bihar " T 65,936 694 67,665 10,428 153 46,455,610 23,301,449 23,154,161 994 R 67,665 10,428 .. 42,541,690 21,140,292 21,401,398 1,012 U 153 3,913,920 2,161,157 1,752,763 811 Gujarat .. T 71,056 290 18,584 433 181 20,633,350 10,633,902 9,999,448 940 R 18,584 433 15,316,726 7,830,222 7,486,504 956 U 181 5,316,624 2,803,680 2,512,944 896 Jammu and Kashmir T *53,665 66 6,559 167 43 3,560,976 1,896,633 1,664,343 878 R 6,559 167 2,967,661 1,574,946 1,392,715 884 U 43 593,315 321,687 271,628 844 Kerala .. T 15,003 1,127 1,573 2 92 16,903,715 8,361,927 8,541,788 1,022 R 1,573 2 .. 14,349,574 7,079,168 7,270,406 1,027 U 92 2,554,141 1,282,759 1,271,382 991 Madhya Prade$h .. T 169,042 192 70,414 6,429 219 32,372,408 16,578,204 15,794,204 953 1 : 70,414 6,429 27,745,174 14,085,038 13,660,136 970 U 219 4,627,234 2,493,166 2,134,068 856 Madras .. T 50,154 672 14,124 615 339 33,686,953 16,910,978 16,775,975 992 R 14,124 615 24,696,425 12,331,586 12;364,839 1,003 U 339 8,990,528 4,579,392 4,411,136 963 MAHARASHTRA .. T 118,280 334 35,851 3,016 266 39,553,718 20,428,882 19,124,836 936 R 35,851 3,016 28,391,157 14,230,934 14,160223 995 U 266 11,162,561 6,197,948 4,964,613 801 Mysore .. T 73,846 319 26,377 2,972 '231 23,586,772 12,040,923 11,545,849 959 R 26,377 2,972 .. 18,320,279 9,287,660 9,032,619 973 U 231 5,266,493 2,753,263 2,513,230 913 Orissa T 60,172 292 46,466 5,659 62 17,548,846 8,770,586 8,778,260 1,001 R 46,466 5,659 .. 16,439,196 8,156,598 8,282,598. 1,015 U 62 1,109,650 613,988 495,662 807 Punjab .. T 47,305 429 21,269 1,421 189 20,306,812 10,891,576 9,415,236 864 R 21,269 1,421 16,218,217 8,637,284 7,580,933 878 U 189 4,088,595 2,254,292 1,834,303 814 Rajasthan - .. T 131,890 153 32,241 2,285 145 , 20,155,602 10,564,082 9,591,520 908 R 32,241 2,285 .. '16,874,124 8,820,880 8,053,244 913 U 145 3,281,478 1,743,202 1,538,276 882 Uttar Pradesh .. T 113,879 648 112,624 12,720 267 73,746,401 38,634,201 35,112,200 909 R 112,624 12,720 .. 64,266,506 33,401,345 30,865,161 924 U 267 9,479,895 5,232,856 4,247,039 812 West Bengal .. T 34,194 1,021 38,465 3,486 184 34,926,279 18,599,144 16,327,135 878 R 38,465 3,486 26,385,437 13,579,044 12,806,393 943 U 184 8,540,842 5,020,100 3,520,742 701

lVote.-India's population is inclusive of popUlation of Goa, Daman, Diu and all other Union Territories though the portion pertaining to those territories is not reproduced here. '" Surveyor General's figure. State Survey figure is not available. 34

23. Among the districts of Maharashtra, Greater 28. The population enumerated in urban areas is Bombay has the largest population (4'15 million). urban population and the population enumerated in The next three districts in rank are Poona with 2' 47 all other places is rural popUlation. million, Sholapur with I'S6--million and Nasik with l' 86 million. Wardha district has the smallest popula­ 29. For the first time in the history of Indian Census tion (0' 63 million). specific criteria as at 2(i) and 2(ii) in paragraph 26 above were fixed for determining whether a place was 24. Chanda district has the largest area (10,088' 3 urban or not. Urban population sizes are, therefore, square miles) among the districts. The next three comparable from State to State except for the limitation districts in· rank are Ahmadnagar with 6,471' 9, introduced by the clause relating to Municipalities and Aurangabad with 6,454' 9 and Poona with 6,023' 0 Cantonments. No uniform requirements of popula­ square miles. Greater Bombay has the smallest area tion size had been applied in the States for constituting (169'0 square miles). Second lowest is Wardha with Municipalities at different places. Even in Maharash­ 2,434' 0 square miles. tra, there are 15 Municipalities at places having less than 5,000 population while there are 36 places having 25. The taluka averages for area and population for over 10,000 population (over 20,000 in one case) where the State and the four divisions are as follows. Sironcha there are no Municipalities. Tahsil in Chanda district has the largest area 3,089' 0 square miles and Nagpur Tahsil has the largest popula­ 30. In all the· Censuses since 1901, all the places tion 828,455. having Municipalities, Cantonment Boards or Civil Lines have been treated as towns. The criteria describ­ ed in clause 2 of paragraph 26 have, however, changed No. of Average Average State/Division Area Popula- T\a!ukas area per popula- from Census to Census. • (sq. miles) tion (inl1Juding taluka tion per Mobals) (sq. miles) taluka

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) ~1. The definitions of urban areas (towns) used in earlier Censuses were as follows :- 190 fc-The term town includes every municipality MAHARASHTRA 118,279-9 39.553,718 *229 *515'8 *154,592 '(118,110'9) *(35,401,662) of whatever size, all civil lines not included within municipal limits, every cant6p.ment Bombay Diyision. 26,671'5 13.662,321 '77 *344'2 *123.510 '(26,502' 5) '(9,510,265) and every other collection of houses, perma­ nently inhabited by not less than 5,000 persons Poona Division .. 28,843-6 10,360,282 67 430' 5 154,631 which is of an urban character though 'not under munioipal government. Aurangabad Divn. 25,018'5 6,297,373 46 543'9 136,899

Nagpur Division .. 37,746' 3 9,233,742 39 967'9 236,763, 191I-Every municipality, all ciyil lines not included within municipal limits,' every cantonment, every other continuous collection of hpuses • Excluding Greater Bombay. inhabited by not less than 5,000 persons which the Provincial Superintendent may decide to Definition of Rural and Urban Areas treat as a town for Census purposes. 26. As mentioned in paragraph 21 above, area and population figures are shown in the main Table A-I 1921-Towns mean all municipalities, cantonments for each administrative unit separately for Rural and and civil lines and any other places having Urban areas. For purposes of 1961 Census, a town or a population of not less than 5,000 which an urban area is defined as a place which has~ the Provincial (Census) Superintendent may decide to treat as a town for Census purposes. (1) a Municipality, a Cantonment or Civil lines ; or 1931--A "Town" is any municipality, cantonment, civil lines or other inhabited place having (2) (i) a popUlation of 5,000 or over ; and a population of not less than 5,000, which the (ii) at least 3j4ths or more of male workers Provincial Superintendent of Census Opera­ engaged in non-agricultural pursuits. tions may decide to treat as a town for Census purposes. 27. Clause 2(U) origiJ]_ally related to total adult male population, but was modified to cover total male 1941-Town is a place of not less than 5,000 inhabitants population because 1951 statistics of dependency in possessing definite urban characteristics. All various livelihoods were not available for each unit municipalities and cantonments are included separately for adult males. Similarly, an additional under towns. clause of urban density being not less than 1,000 per square mile, included in a few States has not been 1951-A town meant a municipal area, cantonment applied in Maharashtra though there are only 8 towns area or a place which had a popUlation of together making a population of only 49,247 in the 5,000 or more inhabitants and exhibited urban State which would not have satisfied that clause. characteristics. 35

32. The criterion of popu1tttion of 5,000 or over urban population of 862,305 in 1951. Their rural popu­ for non-municipal places seems to have been fixed in lation in 1961 is 10,46,428. The largest pruning has all Censuses but was not perhaps strictly adhered to. been in Class V out of which 105 towns with 708,919 The other criterion of urban characteristics had not, urban popUlation in 1951 and 850,479 population in however, been specified any time before 1961. It had 1961 are treated as villages. been left to the discretion of the Provincial Census Superintendents. 40. It may 'be seen that very few places have been declassified in Nagpur and Aurangabad divisions. 33. In a few Censuses, suburban population had It is because even small places have municipalities in also been included as urban population. In 1911 and those two divisions and their 1951 lists did not have 1921, suburban population was defined as the popu1a­ many non-municipal towns. Reduction in the number tion enumerated outside municipal limits but within of towns is very significant in Nasik, Jalgaon, Poona, the limits of the revenue village or villages whose name Sangli and Kolhapur districts. or names the municipality bears. In both these Censuses, such suburban popu1ation had been shown New Towns as urban population. 41. The 1961 Census data for all villages having popUlation of 5,000 or over were also examined to 34. In the 1931 Census, the 1921 criterion of the determine if any of them satisfied the prescribed urban revenue jurisdiction of the village was replaced by characteristics in 1961. It was found that 23 places conditions of possession of urban characteristics and did so and have accordingly been included as, new towns. of direct proximity to a municipal area and such subur­ They are included in column 7 of Table A-I and ban population was treated as urban.. population. printed in italics, except Harnai in Ratnagiri district . 35. In 1941, a limit of population not less than 42. There are quite a few non-municipal places 1,000 was added to the conditions of 1931, and such which satisfy only one of the two requirements pres­ suburban population was treated as urban popu1ation. cribed for urban areas. Akluj in Sholapur district has a population of over 20,000, but does not have 36. In 1961, each suburb has been examined and 3J4ths of male workers engaged in non-agricultural has been treated as town only where it independently professions. There are similarly 29 places having satisfied the prescribed criteria for urban area in 1961. 10,000 or more popu1ation and 305 having populations Non-municipal areas of Manmad in Nasik district between 5,000 and 10,000 which do not satisfy this and Dhond in Poona district are such examples of over­ condition. On the other hand, there are localities flows of municipal populations independently satisfy­ having a predominantly non-agricultural activity but ing the requirements of urban areas and are consequent­ having a population of less than 5,000. Koynanagar ly included in urban population. In all other cases at the project site is an example of this type. None of suburbs with less than 5,000 population have been the places of either type could be treated as a town. excluded from urban population in spite of their non­ agricultural characteristics and proximity to municipal 43. Statement (3) at page 37 is the list of 23 new areas. towns, arranged by their class. Their 1951 rural and 1961 urban populations are shown in columns 3 and 4, Declassification of 1951 towns respectively. 37. Judged by the 1961 criteria fixed for determin­ 44. The 23 new towns together have an urban ing urban areas, it was found that out of 383 towns of popu1ation of 163,434 or l' 5 per. cent. of the total 1951, as many as 128 did not have municipalities urban population of Maharashtra in 1961. Out of the or cantonments and did not have 3/4ths of male new towns four are in Class IV, eighteen in Class Vand workers engaged in non-agricu1tural professions. only one, viz., Panhala in Class VI. This last is treated In fact, 16 of those 128 places did not even have popula­ as a town in spite of its small population (1,948) because tion of 5,000 in 1951. As a consequence, all these 128 a Municipality has been constituted for that hill station places treated as towns in 1951 were declassified and in 1954. have been treated as villages in 1961. The list has been 45. It may be seen that there are no additions of prepared after examining 1961 Census data and includes new towns in Aurangabad Division. No new foci for only such places as did not satisfy the prescribed expansion of non-agricultural activities appear to criteria in 1961. These declassified places are not have developed in that Division during the decade included in column 7 of Table A-I. 1951-61.

38. Statement (2) at pages 36-37 is a list of 1951 urban 46. The Statement (4) at page 3~ will show the areas which have been treated as villages in 1961. Their progress in the number of towns from 1901 to 1961 for names are arranged by their class in 1951. The 1951 the State and for each district. urban and 1961 rural 'populations have been shown for each town in columns 3 and 4. 47. The total number of towns had been conti­ nuously increasing since 1901. It fell down in 1961 39. It would be seen that one town from Class III, because of the new definition of urban areas. six from Class IV, one hundred and five from Class V In addition to 128 declassified towns, nine out of the and sixteen from Class VI have been treated as 1951 list have merged in Greater Bombay and three villages. These declassified towns had together an have merged in three other towns. MO-B Ya 2855-4 36

STATEMENT 2 List of Declassified Towlls

Population Population District Name of Town District Name of Town 1951 1961 1951 1961

(1) (2) (3) (4) (1) (2) (3) (4)

NVUfARASHTRA STATE 862,305 1,046,428 Ahmadnagar .. (1) Rahuri Bk. " 9,833 13,333 (2) Vambori 7,341 9,128 CLASS III Total 20,292 28,661 (3) Shev;gaon 7,269 8,911 (4) Pathardi 9,952 11,049 Sho1apur (1) Akluj 20,292 28,661 .. .' (5) Shrigonda 8,909 10,681 (6) Karjat 10,051 CLASS IV Total 73,087 . 84,269 7,651 (7) Jamkhed 7,025 8,890

Thana " (1) Agashi .. 14,257 17,484 (8) Kharda 6,894 7,589 JaJgaon .. (1) Nashirabad ., 14,709 15,467 Poona .. (1) Ale 5,855 6,572 .(2) Jamner ., 10,554 12,802 (2) Narayangaon ., 5,687 7,369 (3) Shendurni ., 11,686 11,971 (3) Otur 7,666 9,398 (4) Raj uri 5,792 6,467 Kolhapur (1) ShiraI 12,5i2 .. 10,131 (5) Avasari Kh. 5,393 6,075 Poona (1) Khed 11,750 13,973 (6) Ghodegaon .. 6,732 8,261 (7) \ , Manchar 7,782 9,461 CLASS V Total ... 708,919 850,479 (8) Talegaon 9,749. 11,164 Dhamdhere. Thana .. (1) Bordi 5,998 8,494 (9) Loni Kalbhor .. 6,196. 8,321 (2) Chinchani 8,352 8,446 (10) Manjri Bk. 5,218 7,547 (3) Mahim 7,796 9,115 (11) Malegaon Bk. 6,528 12,741 (4) Ke1wa 5,236 6,795 (12) Supe 6,302 "7)03 (5) Koishet 6,551 990 (13) Bavda 8,927 N,816, (14) Lasurne 5,328 . 7;026 Kolaba ., (1) Chau1 ,6,751 7,408 (15) Nimgaon 5,272 6,.098 Ratnagiri ., (1) Devrukh 6,470 7,055 Ketki. (2) Kudal 5,852 6,298 Satara (1) Koregaon 7,230 9,199 (3) Nerur 7,142 7,368 (2) Ka1edhon 5,152 5.365 (4) Ajgaon 5,704 5,871 (3) Vaduj 6,838, 8,421 t Nasik (1) Lohoner 5,071 6,028 (4) Kale 7,116 8,131 (2) Kalwan 5,018 6,365 (5) Masure 5,814 6,719 (3) Vadner Bhairao 8,462 9,716 Sahgli ., (1) Atpadi 8,705 10,968 (4) Chandori 6,120 7,586 (2) Khanapur 7,487 8,836 (5) Niphad 5,553 7,110 (3) Bagani 5,788 6,623 (6) Ozar 6,812 8,846 (4)" Borgaon 6,576 6,485 (7) Pimp a 1 gao n 6,555 8,758 (5) 'Kameri 5,993 7,044 Basvant. (6) Nerle 8,647 9,903 (8) Vinchur 5,830 6,597 (7) Peth 7,689 8,613 Dhulia .. (1) Thalner 5,785 6,587 (8) Walwa 7,698 8,885 (2) Sindkheda 9,289 10;579 (9) Bhilwadi 9,696 12,184 (3) Pimpalner 5,670 7,733 (10) Kundal 7,832 9,431 (11) Mane Rajuri .. 6,721 8,019 Jalgaon " (1) Adavad 6,743 8,428 (12) Palus 8,197 10,629 . (2) Chahardi 5,543 6,220 (13) Sawlaj 6,047 7,212 (3) Bhalod 6,480 7,457 (14) Jath 7,005 10,439 (4) Nhavi 6,896 7,514 (15) Arag 7,578 9,585 (5) Kasoda 6,974 8,1ll (16) Bedag 6,281 8,095 (6) Asoda 8,697 9,344 (17) Budhgaon 5,258 6,789 (7) Bodwad 9,179 10,389 (18) DIidhgaon 5,788 6,559 (8) Varangaoll 8,152 9,612 (19) Kavathe Piran. 5,816 6,802 (9) 10,247 Bhadgaon 9,329 (20) Malgaon 7,206 11,540 (10) Lohare 5,423 .. 6,349 (11) Nagardevale .. 7,515 8,119 Sholapur .. (1) Madha '6,805 7,717 (12) Pimpalgaon Bk. 5,439 6,496 (2) Malshiras 5,441 8,158 (13) Pahur 7,122 8,297 (3) Mohol 7,908 10,353 ------..-_,------37

STATEMENT 2-concld. STATEMENT 3 List of Nell' Towns ill 1961 Population District Name of Town Population 1951 1961 District Name of Town 1951 1961 (1 ) (2) (3) (4) (1 ) (2) (3) (4) ------'------._------Kolhapur .. (I) 7,597 Kodoli Kasba. 9,776 MAHARASHTRA STATE 163,434 (2) Alte Kasba 5,214 6,036 (3) Hupari 7,039 10,001 CLASS IV Total 57,718 (4) Kumbhoj 5,968 7,336 (5) Pattan Kodoli .. 5,993 7,366 Ratnagiri .. (1) Redi 4,183 10,34'i (6) Rukadi 5,375 7,096 Poona 0) Dehu NA 19,242 (7) Nandani 5,699 6,916 (2) Pimp]'c Waghcrc 3,913 15,611 (8) Ajra 5,353 6,443 Bhandara .. (1) Tirora NA 12,520 Nanded .. (1) Himayatnagar 5,029 6,209 (Wadhona) CLASS V Total 103,768 Osmanabad (I) Chakur 5,095 6,123 Thana .. (I) Malyan 4,846 5,656 (2) Wasi 5,646 6,478 (2) Sandor NA 5,640 (3) Wadhona 5,017 4,361 (3) Shahapur 4,485 5,502 (4) Katemanivali., NA 5,go:; Akola .. (1) Barsi Takli .. 5,154 liA85 (5) Mohone 1,862 7,289

Amravati .. (I) Karasgaon 7,178 8,714 Kolaba (I) Neral 4,621 5,604 (2) Shi r as gao n 7,412 8,589 (2) Karjat 3,744 5,143 Kasba. (3) Pathrot 5,282 6,571 Ratnagiri ., (1) Harnai 6,889 6,479 (2) Dabho! 5,065 5,306 Chanda . . (I) Bramhapuri .. 7,117 8,532 (3) Dapoli Camp .. 3,958 5,002 (2) Nawargaon .. 6,362 7,131 (4) PophaJi 1,465 5,405 (3) Chimur 6,018 7,005 (4) Armori 8,249 8,628 Nasik ., ., (1) Lasalgaon 4,200 5,372 Jalgaon ., (1) Kandari 4,867 5,127 CLASS VI Total .. 60,007 83,019 Ahmadnagar (1) Wad 6,054 6,895 Kolaba .. (1) Mhasala 2,971 3,527 Poona ., (1) Khadakvasla .. NA 7,355 (2) Lohagaon NA 5,115 Ratnagiri ,(I) Sagave 4,761 5,159 Kolhapur (I) Gandhinagar .. 5,831 5,744 Nasik .. (1) Arai 2,584 3,174 Chanda (l) Sasti 3,897 5,331 (2) Brahmangaon. 2,603 3,232 1,948 Dhulia 0) Ranala 4,152 5,385 CLASS VI Total (2) Betawad 4,783 5,189 Kolhaplr (1) Panhala NA 1,948 ._------Poona (1) Belhe 4,485 7,387 NA=Not available. (2) Hadapsar 3,130 5,461 48. Very few new towns have been added after Sangli .. (I) Kavathe Mahan­ 3,717 8,562 1901 in Nagpur Division. Buldhana district, for kal. example, has had the same number of 9 towns in all the Censuses since 1901. Kolhapur . . (I) Kapashi 3,562 3,897 49. For the State as a whole, the number of towns Bhir .. (1) Pangaon 3,499 7,974 has grown from 219 in 1901 to 266 in 1961 or by 21 per cent. But the urban population in 1961 is O~manabad .. (1) Bembli 4,002 6,081 247 per cent. higher than that of 1901. This indicates '(2) Gunjoti 4,014 4,541 continued expansion of existing towns and slow (3) Lohara 3,089 3,482 emergence of new centres attracting fresh urbanisation and developing into new towns. Wardha .. (1) Ashti 3,726 4,888 50. Table A-IV shows the variation of urban popula­ Nagpur •. (I) Kelod 4,929 tion and' growth of individual towns during the last 5,080 sixty years (1901-61). The subject has been further discussed in the explanatory note for that Table. ~[O'B 1:'a 2855-4a 38

STATEMENT 4

. Progress in Number of Towns in M aharashtra

Year State/Division/District 1961 1951 1941 1931 }921 1911 1901 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

MAHARASHTRA STATE ., 266 383 266 258 238 ' 232 219

BOMBA Y DIVISION 82 122 75 71 66, 66 68

Greater Bombay 10 9 9 5 4 3 Thana 20 22 6 6 7 6 6 Kolaba 12 12 9 9 9 8 10 Ratnagiri 13 13 9 6 6 6 8 Nasik IS 24 10 10 9 10 10 Dhulia \ 7 12 9 8 7 9 9 Jalgaon 14 29 23 23 23 23 22

POONA DIVISION 64 124 73 71 67 64 58 Ahmadnagar 5 13 8 7 7 8 8, Poona 22 36 15 14 14 15 12. \ . Satara 10 15 10 10 10 9 7 Sangli 6 27 12 12 11 12 11 Sholapur 10 14 14 14 14 11 11 Kolhapur 11 19 14 14 11 .9 9

AURANGABAD DIVISION 53 61 44 43 30 27 27 Aurangabad .. 10 10 7 6 5 5 5 Parbhani 12 12 11 12 8 7 . 7 Bhir 7 8 8 8 4 4 4 Nanded 11 12 7 6 4 4 4 Osmanabad .. 13 19 11 11 9 7 7

NAGPUR DIVISION 67 76 74 73 75 75 66 Buldhana 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 Akola 9 10 10 11 11 12 11 Amravati 13 17 16 14 20 20 19 YeotmaJ 8 8 -8 8 6 6 5 Wardha 6 7 7 7 7 7 5 Nagpur 12 13 13 13 12 12 12 Bhandara 5 4 4 4 4 4 3 Chanda 5 8 7 7 6 5 2 39

Villages 56. The following Statement (5) gives the number of inhabited villages for 1951 and 1961 for the State, 51. Columns 5 and 6 of Table A-I give the number divisions and districts :- of inhabited and uninhabited villages. STATEMENT 5 52. A" village" is a statutorily recognised village having a defined boundary and separa te land records. Number of Inhabited Villages ill 1951 and 1961 Hamlets, wadies or padas have, therefore, not been treated as separate villages. On the other hand, Number of Villages in statutorily recognised villages having no popUlation State IDivision{District have been treated as separate but as "uninhabited" 1961 1951 villages. (1) (2) (3) 53. Forest villages, however, make an exception. MAHARASHTRA STATE 35,851 35,526 They are population centres situated within reserved BOMBA Y DIVISION 9,340 9,314 forest areas. Their population mainly consists of forest labourers and their families. Most of them are, Greater Bombay Thana 1,599 1,594 however, permanent localities and also have attached Kolaba 1,778 1,776 cultivated areas leased out by the Forest Department Ratnagiri 1,516 1,515 under certain conditions. Their land records are not, Nasik 1,652 1,653 however, maintained by the Revenue Department. Dhulia 1,360 1,352 Such forest villages have also been: treated as villages. Jalgaon 1,435 1,424 Their total number in Maharasfttra is 597. The number of revenue and forest villages for the State and POONA DIVISION .. 6,534 6,460 each district are shown b~low in Statement (6) at page 40. Ahmadnagar 1,318 1,319 Poona 1,498 1,475 54. Following is a brief account of how the" village" Satara 1,160 1,152 had been defined in earlier Censuses :- SangJi 526 502 Sholapur 946 934 1921-" Villages" means Revenue villages other than Kolbapur 1,086 1,078 (i) those which are wholly absorbed in cities AURANGABAD DIVISION 7,140 or towns and (ii) those which on the night of 7,072 the Census contained no population. Aurangabad 1,879 1,855 Parbhani 1,517 1,500 Bhir 1,031 1,029 1931-" Villages" means a Revenue village other Nanded 1,325 1,316 than (i) those which are merged in cities and Osmanabad 1,388 1,372 towns and (ii) those which on the night of the Census were uninhabited. NAGPUR DIVISION 12,837 12,680 Buldhana 1,225 1,188 1941-The term "Village" means a revenue village Akola 1,508 1,477 other than those which are merged in Amravati 1,609 1,567 Yeotmal 1,629 1,634 municipal areas and uninhabited villages. Wardha 972 930 Nagpur 1,653 1,667 1951-In the open plains the villages generally have Bhandara 1,486 1,491 only one village site and constitute identifi- . Chanda 2,755 2,726 able clusters of population living in built-up contiguous areas. In jungle tracts numerous. 57. It would be seen that in 1961 there are 35,851 hamlets may be grouped in one village. The inha.bited villages in Maharashtra as against 35,526 in village in such cases is.a revenue village, 1951. Columns 5 and 6 of the All India Table repro­ a unit of area into which the countryside was duced on page 33 will show the 1961 number of divided for the purposes of land revenue and inhabited and uninhabited villages in India and not a single locality population centre. 15 States.

55. It would be seen from column 5 of Statement (6) 58. Among the districts, Chanda district has the at page 40 that 417 villages have been completely largest number of inhabited villages (2,755). The next included in urban limits. Their population is included three districts in rank are Aurangabad with 1,879, in urban population and their number is not included Kolaba with 1,778 and Nagpur with 1,653 inhabited in the number of ip.habited villages in column 4 or 6. villages. SangIi district has the smallest number In case of vjllages only partly included in urban areas, (526) of inhabited villages. their population outside the municipal limits has been treated as rural population· and number of such partly 59. Leaving aside the rare case of Poona City included villages is included in the number of inhabited Taluka, which has only one inhabited village, the or uninhabited villages as· the case may be. State­ number of inhabited villages in the other talukas ranges ment (6) at page 40 and the paragraph following it would from 17 in Vengurla Mahal of Ratnagiri district to further explain the position. 843 in Gadhchiroli taluka of Chanda district. 40

The average number of inhabited villages p.:r taluka Some erstv.hile uninhabited villages thus have got small­ for the State and the four divisions is as follows:- populations shown against them when one or more farmhouses are enumerated in their shiwars though Average their gaothans still continue to be unpopulated. Such No. of Total No. No. of villages are included in the 1961 figures for inhabited State/Division of Inhabited Talukas inhabited Villages villages villages. pcr taluka (1) (2) (3) (4) 62. The decrease in the number of inhabited villages ------,:------_._----- occurs because small villages (especially the forest MAHARASHTRA 35,851 229 157 villages) get depopulated. A ,few villages have also Bombay Division 9,340 77 121 gone under submergence in the new irrigation projects. Poona Division 6,534 67 98 63. As stated in paragraph' 53 above, forest villages Aurangabad Division. 7)40 46 155 are included in the number, of inhabited villages in Nagpur Division 12,837 39 329 Statement 5 while the uninhabited villages are not so included. Statement 5 does not, therefore, conform to 60. The number of villages has generally increased the number of revenue villages for the State or any during the 1951-61 decade except in Yeotmal, Nagpur district. The following Statement (6) gives villages and and Bhandara districts where it has gone down slightly. towns in the State and districts for 1961 according to The increase in the number of villages is partly due to Revenue Department's village lists. The number of the inclusion of 128 towns of 1951 as villages in 1961, forest villages is shown in columns 8, 9 and 10 to faci­ and partly to a few uninhabited villages getting popu- litate comparison with the number of (revenue) villages lated during the decade. \ shown in columns 2, 3 and 4 or the total number of all villages in columns 5 and 6 of Table A-I. Columns 5 61. The farmhouse populations have been taken to and 7 of this statement give the number" of villages fully the villages in whose shi wars the farmhouses arc situated. or partly. merged in urban areas. '

STATEMENT 6 Villages alld Towns ill the State for 1961

Revenue ViJ1a£es Forest Villages To(al Villages State iDivision I District Fully Remaining Partly Total Uninha­ In­ merg,d inhabited merged Total Un in- Inha­ Total Unin- I11ha- No. of bited habited in villages in habited bited habited bited Towns Urban Urban Areas Areas.*

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (12) i (13) (4)

MAHARASHTRA STATE 38,692 2,861 35,831 422 35,409 250 597 155 442 38,867 3,6.16 35,851 26&

BOMBA Y DIVISION 9,598 273 9,325 157 9,168 75 11)] 11 172 9,624 284 9,340 ~2 Greater Bombay 86 86 86 1 Thana 1,641 28 1,613 26 (587 i-i 14 '2 ii 1',629 30 1,$99 20 Kalaba 1,963 179 1.784 6 1,778 10 1,957 179 1,778 12 Ratnagiri 1,533 4 1,529 13 1,516 14 1,520 4 1,516 13 Nasik 1,673 7 1.666 14 1,652 15 1,659 7 1,{}52 15 Dhulia 1,247 14 1,233 5 1,228 y 139 "1 l.ii 1,381 21 1,360 7 Jalgaon 1,455 41 1,414 7 1,407 13 30 2 28 1,47ff' 43 1,435 14

POONA DIVISION " 6,642 54 6,588 54 6,534 73 6,588 54 6,534 64 Ahmadnagar 1,326 5 1,321 3 1,318 12 1,323 5 1,318 5 Poona 1,548 18 1,530 32 1.498 34 1,516 18 1,498 22 Satara 1,180 14 1,166 6 1,160 9 1,174 14 1,160 10 Sangli 534 4 530 4 526 3 530 4 526 6 Sholapur 955 6 949 3 946 7 952 6 946 10 Kolhapur 1,099 7 1,092 6 1,086 8 1,093 7 1,086 11

AURANGABAD DlI']SlON 7,454 253 7,201 61 7,140 ::4 7,393 253 7,140 53 Aurangabad 2,002 97 1,905 26 1,879 6 1,976 97 1,879 10 Parbhani 1,587 60 1,527 10 1,517 5 1.577 60 1,517 12 !lhir 1,043 12 1,031 1,031 7 1,043 12 1,031 7 Nanded 1,399 61 1,338 13 1,325 1,386 61 1,325 11 Osmanabad 1,423 23 1,400 12 1,388 1,411 23 1,388 13

NAGPUR DIVISION •• 14,998 2,281 12,717 150 12,567 78 414 144 270 15,262 2,425 12,837 67 Buldhana 1.381 ,142 1,239 18 1,221 6 8 4 4 1,371 146 1,225 9 Akola 1.732 205 1,527 19 !,SOB 19 1,713 205 1,508 9 Amravati 1.~28 323 1,505 26 1,479 24 166 36 130 1,968 359 1,609, 13 Yeotmal 1,800 199 1.601 6 1,595 5 130 96 34 1,924 295 1,629 8 Wardha 1,371 400 971 6 965 8 8 1 7 1,373 401 972 6 Nagpur 1,943 244 1.699 60 1,639 8 14 14 1,897 244 1,653 12 Bhandara 1,646 162 1,484 8 1,476 8 10 10 1,648 162 1,486 5 Chanda: 3,297 606 2,691 7 2,684 78 7 71 3,368 613 2,755 5

• These are includ,d in figures shown in Column 4. 41

64. It would be seen that 422 vjJ1ages have been STATEMENT 7-COl/td. fully included in towns. They are not included in the number of inhabited villages. In the case of 250 partly Names of Villages included in the Urban Centres included villages, each village has been counted separa­ Name of Town tely and is included in the figures of inhabited villages Fully Partly in Table A-I. 12) (3)

65. All the cases of villages fully and partly iIlcluded GREATER BOMBAY DISTRICT-cun/d. in towns are listed in Statement 7. The presentation is Greater Bombay-con/d. i\lanoti Marve districtwise and in each case of inclusion of a village, Mulund the name of the town and the name(s) of the village(s) Malvani Mandape~h\vJr included in it either fully or partly are shown separately. Eerangal Shimpavali The population of such included areas is, however, Sai treated as urban population. Akruli Aarcy Kanheli 66. Classification of villages by size of population Gorcgaun Chinchavali may be seen in Table A-III. Tlllsi Dahisar Dindoshi STATEMENT 7 Pahadi Goregaon Pahadi Eksar Nanala Poisar Constitution of Urban Centres ill .[)istricts Malad Magathana Names of Villages included in the Eksar Urban Centres \Valnai Name of Town Wadh\\,ll1 Fully Partly N"hur (1) (2) (3) THANA DISTRICT Dahanu Dahanu GREATER BOMBAY DISTRICT 2 Malyan Malyan Ja\I\,har Ja\\ har. . Greater Bombay Andheri ·1 Shirgaon Shirga~l~' Ambiwali 5 Falghar Palghar Anik G Vada Vada Ismali. 7 Virar Virar Kondivate 8 Basscin Dhovali Karad(" . Gundavali Sandor. Chakala l\lalonde. Ghatkopar Mulgaan. Chembur Kiravali. Trombay 9 Sandor Sandor. Danda 10 Bhh'andi Nizampur Parighkhari Bhivandi Brahmanwada 11 Shahapllr ShahapUl Madh 12 Kalyan Kalyan Vadcgh';r: . Mankhurd Chikanghar. Manbudruk 13 Ulhasnagar Vadol Shahad. Mandala Mhara!. Mulgaon Katernanivali. Vadhavali Khadegolavali. Bandra Manere. Varsova Ambarnath. Bapanala 14 KatenJDombivli Dambivli. Kanjur Kirol 17 Ambarnalh Kohoj Khuntivali Kansai. Kurla Vadava1i Javsai. Kolekalyan Morivali Ambarnath. Kopri 18 Bhayndar Bhayndar Chendavali 19 Thana Panchpakhadi Juhu Naupada Tirandaj Thana Tungve Chendani Devnar Kopuri Parjapur 20 Kalwa Kalwa Powoi Paspoli .iVu/e.--Villages Sandor, Katcmani\ali and Amoarnath are partly included in Bondivali urban centres B'tssdn and UlhasnaSJf and partly in urban centres Borla Sandor, Katemanivali and Ambarnath respectively. Bhandup Marol KOLABA DISTRICT Maravali Majas Mathcran Mahul Matheran Mohili :2 Ncral Neral Mogra Karjat Kariat Vikhroli Vile Parle 4 Panvel Panve!. Vyaravali Uran Bori Pakhadi. Hariyali Mhatwali. Sahar Chanje. Saki 6 Alibag Alibag Akse 7 Revdanda Revdanda Kandivali Kurar Pen Pen. Clerabad 9 Roha Ashtami Ashtami Raha. Gundgaon 10 Murud Murud. Gorai Charcop 11 Srivardhan Srivardhan. Darivali 12 Mahad Chambar Khind. Borivali ------Mahad. 42

STATEMENT 7-contd. STATEMENT 7-contd. r<.ames of Villages included in the Names of Villages inclUded in the Urban- Centres Urban Centres Name of Town Name of Town Fully Partly l'ully Partly (1) (2) ~3) (I) (2) (3) RATNAGIRI DISTRICT POONA DISTRICT J Harnai Harnai 2 Dabhol Dabhol I I<.irkee Cantonment Sangvi Hayeli. 3 Dapoli Camp Daroli Camp Pimple Nilakh. 4 Khed Khed. Bopkhel. 5 Chiplun Govalkot Chiplun. 2 Poona (M. Corporation) •• Bopodi Mundhawa (Pooua Uktad MirjJIi. City Taluka). Kapsa!. AUndh 6 Pophali Pophali Pasha;,.··· 1 7 Ratnagiri Killa Zadga;~: • Yervada Peth ShiYapur Nachane. Gilorpadl Kothrud I Rahatagar Bbamburda Dhanoti Karle. Yerandvana 8 Rajapur Rajapur Dhopeshwar. Kondhe. Va~::r~n iHayeli 9 Nate Nate Parvati Hadapsar Taluka. 10 Malvan Malyan:' .• Wanawadi Kondhave Hingan. Bk. (from II Vengurla Vcttgutl". Kh. 12 Redi Redi Haveli Taluka) Dbanka- 13 Savantvadi Sa,antvadi Kolga(;;: • wadi j Maj~aon. poona (po()na City Chavatbe. Taluka). NASIK DISTRICT 3 Poona Cantenment tPoona. Dapodi' .. 1 Satana Satana. 4 Dapodi 2 Malegaon Ma!egaon Camp Sangameshwar. 5 Chinchwad Chinchwad Malegaon. 6 Junnar Bagait Kh. Padali. 3 RavaIgaon Ravalgaon \ Bagait Bk. Agar. 4 Chandor Chandor JUnnar Baran. 5 Nandgaon Nandl!~~n: Aroarapur. 6 Manmad Manmad 7 Alandi Alandi. 7 Trimbak Trimbak.·· Charholi Bk.(H. veil) 8 Nasik Nasik Vadale. 8 Sirur Sirur. - Agar Takli 9 lonavla Tungarii' . 9 Nasik Road Deolali Deoiali Valvan Vihitgaon Khandala 10 Deolali Cantonment Shingwe Babule Vadner. Lonavla Ambad Bk. Belatgavhan. Nagargaon Sansari. Bhushi Bhagur. 10 'Talegaon Dabhade nalegaon tiabbade. Lahvit. II Debu Kinhai Dehu. Loha,hingwe. Chincholi Talavade. Vanjarwadi. Mamurdi Kivale. II Bbagur Bh"gur. . Nigadi. 12 Lasalgaou Lasalga'~~ Ravet. 13 Yeo!a Yeola. Talegaon Dabhade 14 Igatpuri Igatpuri 'Village Talegaon. (Mayal Taluka). 19atpuri Town 15 Sinnar Sinnar. 12 Bhosari Bhosarl 13 Pimpre Waghere. Pimpre Wag!].ere DHUUA DISTRICT 14 Khadakvasla .. j , Shivane:' . Kondbave bhayade. Taloda Kazipur Taloda. Ahirt. Newhan Kudje. Selimpur. Kopre. 2 Shahada Sbabada. ... '. Kbadakvasla. Kukdel. 15 Lohagaon Lohagaon. 3 Nandurbar Nandurbar. Dhond···· 4 Shirpur Shirpur Bk. Sbirpur Kh. 16 Dhond Waravade. 17 Sasvad ".-0, Sasvnd. 5 Doudaicha Dondaicha. 18 Jejuri Jojuri. 19 Baralllali Bar.mati. Varawade. Kalamt," . 6 Nawapur Nawapur 20 Kalalllb 7 Dhulia Dhulia:'" 21 Iudapur lnda~u;:' . 22 Bhor Bhor JALGAON DISTRICT Junavale Tarf Bbor I Cbopda Chopda. Junavale Tarf 2 Yay" I Tembhi Bk. Yaval. Vtroli. 3 Faizpur Faizpur. 4 Raver HoI RaYer. Poona Cantonment and Poona Corporation form part of Village Poona. 5 Savda Savda. +Talega()n Dabhade is partly included in Talegaon Dabbade urban cenlre and 6 Amalncr Malkhede. partly under Dehu Road Cantonment. Amalner. 7 DharaogaOn Dharangaon. SATARA DISTRICT 8 Erandol Erandol. Phaltan 9 Jalgaoo Jalg"O!1. PlIaltan. Mehrun. 2 Wai Sidbantawadi. 10 Bbusawal Sat.re Rhu",wa!. Songirwadi. II Kandari Kandari 12 Parola Parola Wai. 13 Pachora Pachora Mahabaleshwar Mahabaleshwar Krisbuapuri 4 Panchgani Panchgani 14 Chalisgaoll Chalisgaon. 5 _ Satara. Road Padali AHMADNAGAR DISTRICT 6 Rabilllatpur Rahimatpur I KOParjllloll Koparjlllon. 7 Mhasvad Mhasvad 2 Wari Wari 3 Sangamner 8 Satara. KAranje T. Satara. Sangamner. DAre Khurd. 4 Srirampur Srirampur Gondhavani. 5 Ahmadnagar §satara. Abmadnagar Sawedi. 9 Satara Suburban Karanje T. Satara. Nalegaon. Kbed. Morcbudnagar. Satara. Maliwada. Godoli. Chahurana Bk· Chahurana Kh. 10 Karad K~rad. nurudgaon. Kedgaon. § Satara is partly included under Satara Suburban and partly under Satara Rhingar. Town. 43

STATEMENT 7-COlltd. STATEMENT.7-cOlltd. Names of Villages included in the Names of Villages included in the Urban Centres Urban Centres Name of Town Name of Town Fully Partly Fully Partly

(I) (2) (3) (I) (2) (3)

SANGLI DISTRICT BHIR DISTRICT 1 Georai GeoTai. I Vite .• Vite 2 Manjlegaon Manglegaon. 2 Uran Islarnpur .. Uran 3 Ashti Ashli. Islampur 4 Bhir Bhir. 3 Ashta Ashta. S Dharur Dharur. 4 Tasgaon Tasgao;'" • 6 ParH " ParH. 5 Sangli Sangli. 7 Mominabad (Arnbejogai) Mominabad. 6 Miraj Miraj. NANDED DISTRICT SHOLAPUR DISTRICT Kinw1.t Kin" at 2 Hadgaon Hadgaon 1 Karma!a Karmala. 3 Nanded Asadullabad 2 Barsi Barsi. Nanded 3 Kurduvadi Kurdu. Vazirabad 4 Pandharpur Pandh~~p~r Brahmapuri 5 Sholapur Sholap~~: . 4 MUdkhed Mudkhed 6 Sangola San~ol~" . SPeth Umri Peth Urnri 7 Mangalvedha Mangal~,~dha. 6 Kandbar Kalldhar. 8 Akalkot Akalkot. 7 Biloli Biloli. 9 Maindargi Maindargi. 8 Kundalwadi Kundalwadi 10 Dudhani Dudha~i' . 9 Dharmabad Balapur Ratnali 10 Mukhod Mukh~d: . KOLHAPUR DISTRICT 11 Degiur Deglur ~ 1 Malkapur Malkapur OSl\1ANABAD DISTRICT 2 Panhala .. Panhal~:' . 3 Vadllaon Kasba Vadgaon Kasba. 1 Ahmadpur Ahmadpur 4 Ichalkaranji .. Ichalka~~;Jji 2 Parenda Parenda 5 Jaislngpur Udgaon:' . 3 Bhum Bhum 6 Kurundwad Kurundwad. 4 Osmanabad Osman~b~J. 7 Kolhapur Karvir (K~ibapur) 5 Latur Latur. Kasba Bavda 6 Tuljapur Tuljapu~' . Jabavwadi 7 Naldurg Naldurg Temblaiwadi 8 Kalarn Kalam 8 Gandhinagar Waliwade. 9 Udgir Udgir. 9 Kagal Kagal. 10 Ausa Ausa 10 Murgud Murgud. 11 Murum Murum 11 Gadbinglaj Gadhinglai. 12 Urnarga Urnarga 13 Nilanga Aurangpur Nilanga AURANGABAD DlSTRKT Pelh Mabboobganj I Kannad Kannad. BULDHANA DISTRICT 2 Bhokardan Bhokardan. 3 Kbuldabad Khuldabad. I Jalgaon Khel Anamat Jalgaon 4 Vaijapur Vaijapti;' • Khel Khasa Kd. 5 Gangapur Jakmatha Khel Khasa Bk. Gangapur Khel Gobaji Ambewadi Khel Chatari Kb. Kbel Chatari Bk. 6 Aurangabad Himayatnagar Harsul. Khel Jalllaon Kh. Pahadsingpura Satara. Khel Foot Jalgaon Bbavsingpura tGarkbeda Khel Bad Jalgaon Kutubpura. Khel Mali Jalgaon Raj"bag (Mohmoodpura) Khel Murtizapur J aisingpura Khel Sonaji Banewadi 2 Malkapur MaJkapur Itkheda 3 Nandufa .. Nandura Bk. Mazre Mustafabad Nandura Kh. Padampura Ahamdapur Kokanwadi Mabamadpur Auranl;labad City Khudavantpur Kesarsmgpura 4 Shegaon Shegaon. Usmanpura S Khamgaon Khamgaon. Hattesingpura 6 Buldhana Buldhana. Sbabnurwadi 7 Chikb1i .• Chikhli. Jaswantpura II Deulgaon Raja Deulgaon Raia. Baijipura 9 Mebkar Mehkar. 7 Aurangabad Cantonment. Aurangabad Can- Garkheda. AKOLA mSTRICT tonment Telbara Kh. 8 Jaina Jalna. 1 Telhara Paitban'" • Telbara Bk. 9 Paithan Nurabad. 10 Ambad Ambad Satkabad. Mamdabad. t Village Garkheda is partly included under Aurangabad Town and partly 2 Akot Kemlapur under Aurangabad Cantonnrnent. Akot Ramtek Balapur Mudhapur Babulkhed. PARBHANI DISTRICT Kasarkhed. ~:ti;ai' I Parlur Parlur 4 Patur Jiraya! Patur Bagayai ·P~tur. 2 Jintur Jintu!' Pati Amrai Palur. 3 Hinsoli Malharwadi ~ Ako!a Taznapur Shahanavajpur. Ganeshwadi Akkalkot Taplabad. Hingoli Nababpur Akola. 4 Kalmnuri Kalarnnuri. Nizampur Sukapur. 5 Sailu Sailu Murtazapuf ShiTso. 6 Manwatb Manwath 6 Murtazapur 7 Karanja Ajampur Nagapur. 7 Pathti Maliwadi Sherpur Bhilkheda. Pathri Karanja Bagayat. 8 Parbhani Parbhani. Malegaon. Puma. Imampur 9 Puma Mangruipir Mangrulpir 10 Basmatb Basmath. 8 Wa~bi.n:· . Sonpeti," . 9 Washim Gondeshwar II Sonpeth Ghod Babhul 12 Gangakhed Gangakh~d. 44

STATEMENT 7-COlltd. STATEMENT 7-concld.

Names of Villages included in the Names of Villages included in the Urban Centres Urban Centres Name of Town Name of Town -Fully Partly Fully Partly

(1) (2) (3) (2) (3)

AMRAVATI DISTRICT NAGPUR DISTRICT-con/d. Chikalda Chik"lda 7 Kalmeshwar Kalmesh .... ar. 2 Achalpur Camp Paratwada E Ramtek Ramtek 3 Achalpur Virpuf Khd Tapmoli. 9 Nagpur . Dabha Sonegaon. Begampura Hajari Pahad Khel Trimbak Narayan Borgaon Khel Gujar Gorewada Khel Ghumat Takli Bk. Khel Bari Mankapur Khel Tekad Jaripatka Khel Bocha Indora Khel Bhalcrao Nari Khel Bnghad Wanjra Khel Bhande Bilonde Kalamna Khel Raipura Kachimeth Deomoli Futala 4 Chandur Bazar Chandur Bazar Dharampeth Telang Khedi. 5 Morsi Rasulpur YerIe Morsi. Police Line. 6 Warud Warud. Bod Pakhed. 7 Sendurjana Senuuriana. Hansapuri. Malkapur. Binakhi. Anjangaon Ajijpur Khel Babuji. Wangari. Shahapur Surji. Bharatwada. Khel Hiraji \ Khe! Krishnaji. Takali. Khel Gangaji Acwajpur. Ambazari. KhelHadole Khel Kokat. Pandrabadi. Khel Hagone Gadga. Khel Khadse Sitabardi. Nagpur. 9 Daryapur Banosa Petha Itabarpur. Bhankheda. Babholi. Chikhali. Daryapur. Jaitala. Banosa. Bhamati. 10 Amravati Amravat.i Tarkheda. Parsodi. Rajapeth Gambhirpur. Lendra. Wadoli. Dhantoli. Mahajanpura. Jattarodi. Saturna. Sonegaon. Jewad. Khamla. 11 nodflcra Badnera. Ajni Khurd. Somaliwada. 12 Dattapur Dhamangaon Dhamangaon Nara. Dallapur Shivangaon. 13 Chandur Chandur Railway. Chichbhawan. Babulkheqa. Manewad~ .. YEOTMAL DISTRICT Sakhardhara. Harpur. ! Darwha Darwh. Wathoda. 2 Digras Digms Hivri .. Pardi. " Yeotmal Pimpalgaon. Punapur. Yeotmal. Chikhali. Umarsara. Bidpeth. 4 Pusad Pusad. Dighori Kh. 5 Umarkhed Umarkhcd. Bhandewadi. 6 Ghatanji Ghoti 10 Kalllptec Kamptee Ghatanji II Kamptee Cantonment 7 Pandharkaoda Pandharkaoda. 12 Umrer --Bareja Umrer. 8 Wani Wani Bolg.on...

WARDHA DISTRICT BHANDARA DISTRICT Arvi Mund-mai.... adi Maiwadi. Gondia Gondia Bk. Kudwa. Ishakpur. Gondia Kh. Katangi Kalam. Bhaipur. Arvi. Nangpura. Ahmadnagar. . Pindkepur. Doutpur. Shahapur. 2 Tirora Tirora Kh. Chirekhani. 2 Wardha Wardha Belali Khurd. Khairbodi. Pulgaon Kurl. Pulgaon. 3 Tumsar Tumsar 4 Sindi Sindi 4 Bhandara Bhandara Nazul Bhandara Khas 5 DeoH DeoJi 5, Pauni Belghal. Pauni. 6 Hing.nghat Hinganghat Chandkapur. CHANDA DISTRICT NAGPUR DISTRICT 1 War ora Khanji Mowad Mowad Warora 2 Narkhed Narkhcd. Watora Collery 3 Katol Peth BUdhwar Kalol. 2 Chanda Chanda 4 Khapa Khat'a. Ballarpur Ballarpur 5 Saoner Saener. 4 Rajura Rajura 6 Mohpa Mohpa 5 SasH Sasti ------.. ------_ ---- ""'" 45

Occupied Residential Houses where one or more persons were found to be residing (irrespective of the house being used only as a residence 67. Column 8 of Table A-I shows the number or partly as a residence and partly for some other of occupied residential houses for the State and all purpose) is classified as an occupied residential house. administrative units down to talukas separately for total, rural and urban areas and also for each town separateiy. 71. The number .of occupied residential houses in column 8 includes garages, depots or shops where one 68. A house is a structure or part of a structure, or more persons (may be' drivers, watchmen, etc.) having a separate entrance, whether. that entrance leads were found to be residing at the time of Census. It directly to the street, or to a common staircase, a court­ does not on the other hand include houses which are yard or a gate. residential houses but which at the time of Census, were either vacant or where no person was found to be 69. Thatched huts are treated as structures and residing. therefore also as houses. 72. The following Statement (8) will give the number 70. Houses are classified by their use, e.g., as dwel­ of persons per occupied residential house, sex ratio, lings, shops, workshops, temples, schools, offices, etc. i.e. number of females. per thousand males, percentage Some houses are used partly for residential purposes and of rural and urban population to total population and partly as shops, workshops, offices, etc. They are density per square mile for total, rural and urban for classified as shop-cum-dwellings, etc. Every house the State, divisions and districts :-

.. STATEMENT 8 . Density per square mile, Persons per Occupied Censlls House, Number of Females pel' 1,000 males, and Percentage of Rural and Urban population to Total population, 1961

Percentage of rural and Persons per occupied No. of females per urban population to Density per squarc mile State/Divisioni Census< house 1,000 males total population District T R u T R u T R u T R U (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)

MAHAR ASHTRA 5'5 53 936 995 801 100 71'78 28'22 334 245 4,389 STATE

BOMBA Y DIVISION 5'5 5'7 54 889 1,040 726 1UU 56·13 43·87 512 295 8,954 Greater Bombay ., 5"4 .. 54 663 663 100 100'00 24,568 24,568 Thana 5'5 5'7 5'1 919 964 823 100 69'79 30'21 465 332 6,829 Kolaba 5'5 5'6 5'2 1,058 1,072 943 100 89'92 10'08 390 356 2,580 Ratnagiri 6'0 60 5'5 1,237 1,262 987 100 91'91 8'09 367 341 2,558 Nasik 5'7 5'8 5'6 946 971 874 100 74-40 25'60 309 234 3,868 Dhulia 5'7 5'8 5'5 967 978 913 100 84·03 15' 97 279 237 3,682 Jalgaon 5'2 5'2 5 2 957 968 920 100 77"50 22'50 402 322 2,707

POONA DIVISION 59 5 3 965 987 890 100 7774 22 26 359 287 2,793 Ahmadnagar 5 6 5 5 962 970 890 100 8945 10 55 274 247 3,766 Poona 60 5 2 944 992 872 100 61'90 38'10 410 264 3,773 Satara 5 8 5·1 1,047 1,065 913 100 88'92 11 08 355 326 1,288 Sangli 6 2 5'2 957 966 912 100 84' 36 15 64 371 324 1,736 Sholapur 5·6 5'5 936 945 914 100 72 05 27 95 320 239 2,552 Kolhapur 6 6 5 4 967 987 885 100 8072 19 28 501 416 3,456

AURANGABAD DIVISION 58 5 3 963 970 912 1UO 8739 12 61 252 225 1,382 Aurangabad 5 7 5'4 960 972 892 100 85 86 14'14 237 207 2,076 Parbhani 5'7 5'1 972 979 927 100 86 18 13 82 249 219 1,869 Bhir 5'4 5'3 968 973 921 100 90 15 9 85 237 221 792 Nanded 5'8 5 3 970 979 921 100 85 56 14 44 271 237 1,698 Osmanabad 6'1 5'3 949 953 910 100 89'42 10'58 268 247 949

NAGPUR DIVISION 5'0 50 4·9 958 976 897 100 7760 22 40 245 192 4,366 Buldhana 5'0 4'9 5'0 959 970 903 100 83'44 16'56 281 238 3,360 Akola 4'8 4'8 5'0 938 954 881 100 77'90 22'10 291 231 3,442 Amravati 4'9 4 9 5 0 933 948 891 100 73'86 26 14 263 198 3,672 Yeotmal 4'9 4 9 4 8 972 981 915 100 87·39 12 61 210 186 2,538 Wardha 4'7 4·7 4·7 964 980 917 100 76·35 23 65 261 200 8,096 Nagpur 4'9 4 9 . 5 0 929 972 892 100 4793 52 07 395 196 6,104 Bhandara 5'2 5 3 47 997 1,006 925 100 89·26 10 74 350 315 4,717 Chanda 5'1 5 2 4'7 985 993 901 100 92·27 7 73 123 114 3,615 46

73. The number of persons per occupied residential 79. The highest sex ratio (1,433) obtains in Guhagar house (columns 2 to 4 of Statement 8) is not strictly taluka of Ratnagiri district. Srivardhan and MhasaJa proportional to density per square mile (columns 11 talukas of Kolaba district and Mandangad, Dapoli, to 13). Density of population in Chanda is 123 per Sangameshwar, Lanja, Rajapur, Devgad and Malvan square mile and the number of persons per occupied talukas of Ratnagiri district also have sex ratios higher residential house 5' 1. In Bhandara district, the density than 1,250. South of Kolaba and north of Ratnagiri is about 200 points higher than Chanda but the district appears to be the region from which bulk of number of persons per house increases only from 5'1 the migrants come to Bombay. Gadhchiroli tahsil of to 5·2. Chanda district having 35' 9 per cent. of population as Scheduled Tribes has exact parity of the two sexes. 74. In the urban areas, which have a higher density of population, the number of persons per house is 80. Columns 9 and 10 of Statement 8 give percent­ generally lower than in the rural areas. This shows age of rural and urban population for the State, divisions that concentration of heavy population in urban areas and districts. does not necessarily lead to a larger size of the house­ hold. Because of the definition of the house adopted 81. Among the States in India, Madras has the in the Census, the actual pattern of housing shortage largest number (339) of towns. It is closely followed in urban areas is not reflected in Table A-I. In rural by Uttar Pradesh with 267 towns. Maharashtra is areas, the houses are large but their different portions third in the rank with 266 towns. But, the gross urban do not have independent access. Two or more families, population is the largest (11 million) in Maharashtra therefore, share the accommodation and use only one and both Madras and Uttar Pradesh, in spite of their entrance. By definition such accommodation is treated larger number of towns have only 9' 0 and 9' 5 million· as only one house. On the other hand, houses in urban . urban population, respectively. areas are mostly designed to p~ovide separate entrance to each tenement and conseq'uently the number of 82. Maharashtra also has the highest percentage houses (according to the 1961 Census definition) is . (28 . 22) of urban population in India. Corresponding larger in the urban areas and cases of two or more percentages for India, Maharashtra and 14 other States households sharing a house are not many. arc as follows :- , 75. Much more material on housing conditions Percentages of Urban population to Total p6pulation including number of rooms per household has been 1 India '17'97. collected in the Census. It is presented in Part IV 2 Andhra Pradesh 17' 44 of the Census Report which also contains analysis and 3 Assam 7 "69 discussion on that subject. 4 Bihar 8: 43 5 Gujarat 25' 77 Sex Ratio 6 Jammu and Kashmir 16'66 7 Kerala 15'11 76. Columns 5, 6 and 7 of Statement 8 give 1961 sex 8 Madhya Pradesh i 14'29 ratio, i.e. number of females per 1,000 males for total, 9 Madras 26·69 rural and urban areas for the State, divisions and 10 Maharashtra 28· 22 districts. 11 Mysore 22·33 12 Orissa 6'32 77. Sex ratio for Maharashtra is 936 as against 941 13 Punjab 20' 13 for India, 1,022 in Kerala, 1,001 in Orissa, 994 in Bihar, 14 Rajasthan 16'28 992 in Madras, 981 in Andhra Pradesh, 959 in Mysore, 15 Uttar Pradesh 12'85 953 in Madhya Pradesh and 940 in Guj"rat.· Sex ratio 16 West Bengal' 24'45 is lower in Maharashtra because the State has a higher percentage of urban population. This' is obvious 83. After Greater Bombay with 100 per cent. urban because rural population in Maharashtra has a sex r(l.tio population, the following, among the districts, stand of 995 which is very near parity. All India sex ratio high by rank in percentage of urban population :- for rural areas is 963 and only the following four States have a higher sex ratio for rural areas than Maha­ N agpur 52' 07 rashtra :- Poona 38'10 Thana 30'21 Kcrala 1,027 Sholapur 27' 95 Amravati 26'14 Orissa 1,015 84. The following districts have less than 10 per cent. Bihar 1,012 population as urban :- Madras 1,00~ Bhir 9'85 Ratnagiri 15·09 78. Among the districts in Maharashtra; Kolaba, Chanda 7'73 Ratnagiri and Satara have excess of females over males. It is because of the heavy migration of males from those 85. Columns 11, 12 and 13 of Statement 8 reproduce three districts for work to Bombay. the figures of column 4 of Table A-I for comparison. 47

86. Density of population in maharashtra is 334 districts for work on sugarcane farms as well as in the per square mile against the Indian average of 358. sugar factories. Vengurla in Ratnagiri has intensive The densities for India and 15 States are shown in cultivation of garden crops. column 4 of the All India Table reproduced on page 33. 91. Valva taluka of Sangli district and six talukas of Kolhapur district together make the most 87. Among the districts, the following have densities densely populated rural area of Maharashtra. Soils higher than the State average :- here are very rich. People are generally progressive 24,568 and have taken to intensive methods of cultivation. Greater Bombay Many agricultural labourers temporarily migrating from Kolhapur 501 neighbouring areas for work are also included in the population of these talukas as in the case of Srirampur. Thana 465 Poona 410 Appendices Jalgaon 402- 92. Three Appendices are added to Table A-I. Nagpur 395 Appendix I shows the 1951 territorial units constituting the present set up of the State and each of the districts Kolaba 390 or talukas which have undergone some change during the decade 1951-1961. A small Sub-Appendix is Sangli 371 given to show the areas for 1951 and 1961 for those Ratnagiri 367 municipal towns which have undergone changes in area since 1951. Satara 355 Bhandara 350 93. Appendix II shows for the State and each administrative unit down to talukas the number of 88. Poona and Nagpur present high densities, villages with a popUlation of 5,000 and ov~r and towns because of their large urban populations. In Thana, it is with a population under 5,000. partly due to its large urban population, partly to the overflow of Greater Bombay population in rural areas 94. Out of 334 villages having over 5,000 population and also to some extent to the intensive rice and garden 29 have population of over 10,000. One of them, viz., cultivation. Bhandara, Kolaba and Ratnagiri are rice Akluj in Sholapur district, has a population of over producing districts, while Kolhapur and Sangli have 20,000. On the other hand, there are 15 towns with very rich soils under intensive cultivation. less than 5,000 population. They had to be treated as towns because they have municipalities. 89. Among the talukas the following have over 500 per square mile densities of population in rural 95. It would be seen that 8' 3 per cent. of rural areas :- population lives in villages of over 5,000 population while the towns below 5,000 together make only 0' 5 Thana district . . Bassein taluka 660 per cent. of total urban population of the State . Thana taluka 736 96. In Aurangabad Division, this latter percentage Kolaba district .. Dran mahal 621 goes as high as 2' 9 per cent. [t is so high because Alibag taluka 568 there are many municipalities at places with less than Ratnagiri district .. Vengurla mahal 549 5,000 population. These places are merely adminis­ trative centres and do not have much of other non­ Ahmadnagar district .. Srirampur taluka 514 agricultural activity . Satara district .. Karad taluka 539 Sangli district .. Valva taluka 660 97. Appendix III to Table A-I shows for the State and each administrative unit down to taluka level the Kolhapur district .. Panhala mahal 516 houseless popUlation in columns 3 to 5 and the insti­ Hatkanangale taluka .. 756 tutional population in columns 6 to 8. Shirol taluka 668 Karvir taluka 656 Houseless Population Kagal taluka 573 Gadhinglaj taluka 644 98. Some persons do not have any fixed place of residence. Some of them go on moving from place to 90. High density of rural population in Bassein, place. Others camp at dharamshalas or sarais or Thana and Uran talukas is due partly to the overflow just live on the street pavements or in open spaces of Greater Bombay population and partly to the inten­ without erecting huts or any other structures. Such sive cultivation of paddy and garden crops in the coastal people are called houseless persons. They were spe­ strip. The heavy density in Srirampur taluka of cially enumerated all over the country on the night of Ahmadnagar district is due to intensive cultivation of 28th February 1961. Columns 3 to 5 of Appendix III sugarcane under canal irrigation and a large number of show this houseless population for each administrative agricultural labourers migrating from neighbouring unit. 48

99. Ordinarily, each enumerator was asked to 34,708 and the bulk is in the urban areas. Nearly one­ make a note of places within his block where houseless third of the State's institutional popUlation is in Greater persons were likely to be found, to visit those places Bombay alone. These persons were enumerated in on the night of 28th FebruaryJ. and to count all such the normal course of the enumerators' visits. Travellers persons found there on that night. In cities like who had been enumerated elsewhere or who had either Bombay, in addition to the enumerators going on the left their normal. residence aJter 9th February 1961, prescribed visits within their blocks, the Police or were expected to be back home before 2~th February, collected beggars and other houseless persons found on were not enumerated at Bombay or other places where the seashore, parks, gardens and other open spaces. they were found to be camping. In all such cases they Such persons were taken to enumeration centres were to be enumerated at places of their normal specially opened for enumerating them on that night. residence. Nomadic groups were also enumerated at places where they were found on the night of 28th February. 102. Total institutional and houseless population for Greater Bombay in -1961 is 115,498. In 1951, it 100. There is yet another class of houseless persons was 50,008. Figures for houseless popUlation and in Bombay and other cities. They are the domestic institutional population' were not given in 1951 servants who work at more than one household, but separately. do not take food or stay with anyone of them. Most of them sleep during the night in passages, corridors 103. 294,960 ho:useless persons have been enumerat- . or open courtyards. None of the households in the ed in Maharashtra. In Greater Bombay alone, the building would own them as members. Nor are their number of house1ess persons enumerated on the night sleeping places numbered as houses. To avoid such of 28th February, is 62,177. persons being missed from the count special instructions were issued to enumerators in 9rea~r Bombay to make 104. It is difficult to assess the accuracy of the enquiries at each building, to find out and to enumerate enumeration of houseless persons. In rural areas, the such persons. enumeration should be more reliable as there.are a few know,n places of abode of houseless or wandering people Institutional Population and the arrival of any outsider anywhere in t)1e v~llage 101. By the 1961 Census definition a household is becomes common knowledge very soon. On the\other a group of persons living in the same house and eating hand, places of abode of such persons are nUl11erous from the same kitchen. The inmates of institutions in big cities. These people are' usually inv61ved' like jails, hospitals, lodging and boarding houses, in crime or at least offend against the provisions of,the hostels, etc., are thus treated as members of those Bombay Beggars Act. They are, therefore, nOt nor­ households which, to distinguish them from family mally inclined to get themselves enumerated. They type households, are called institutional households. also get scared of Police efforts for collecting them for Columns 6 to 8 of Appendix III show such institutional enumeration and try to hide or escape in all possible population for the State and each administrative unit ways. A small portion of the ;bQuseless p'opulation down to taluka level. It may be seen that out of in the cities would thus be always missed from the 176,873 institutional population rural areas have only Census count. 49

UNION TABLE A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

(1) In columns (3a) and (3b)~ line (a) against 'T' (Total) indicates area figures supplied by the Surveyor-General, India, and line (h) indicates area figures supplied by the State Land Records and Survey Department. ' (2) Conversion ratio for columns (3a) and (3b) is 1 square mile = 2-59 square kilometres . . (3) The area figures reported by the Surveyor-General in square miles [vide column (3a)] areinr{)unded integers. The conversiolls of thE~e figures into square kilometres shown in column (3b) have also been rounded to integers. (4) Population per square mile in column 4 has been calculated on the basis ofthe area in square miles indicated in column (3a) against liT e (h). (5) The square kilometre figures in column (3b) and the density figures in column 4 in respect of the urban areas of Districts, Dhhicns and , State have been worked out by using the square mile area figures correct to two decimal places, obtained by adding the aHas of the towns in the respective units, and not by using the area figures up to one decimal place indicated in this Table. The square kilometre figures have been further adjusted slightly, wherever necessary, in order to make the DistrictjDh'ision;State totals agae.

Popula- No,ofVillages Total Area in tion per No, of No. ofOccu- Population State JDlvision;District Rural ------Sq, Inhabi- Uninha- Towns pied Residen------«-_...... ,------Urban Sq, Miles Sq,Km, Mile ted bited ti:ll Houses Persons Moles Females

(I) (2) (3a) (3b) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) ------~------

MAHARASHTRA STATE " T (a) 118,717 307,477 .. (b) 118,279' 9 306,344'9 334 35,851 ~,016 266 7,222,676 39,553,718 20,428,882 19,124,836 R 115,736' 3 299,757'1 245 35,851 3,016 5,108,544 28,391,157 14,230,934 14,160,223 IT 2,543'6 6,587' 8 4,389 266 2,114,132 11,162,561 6,197,948 4,964,613

BOMBA Y DIVISION T (a) 27,200 70,448 (b) 26,671' 5 69,079-2 512 9,340 284 82 2,465,178 13,602,321 7,131,105 6.431,216 R 26,002'1 67,345'4 295 9,340 234 1,352,421 7,668,339 3,758,6::0 3.909,719 U 669'4 1,733'8 8,954 82 1,112,757 5,993,Q82 3,472,485 2,5:!1,497

1 Greater Bombay District, U (a) 186 482 (6) 169'0 437-7 24,568 767,730 4,152,056 2,496,176 Lo55,gSO

:2 Thana District T (a) 3,658 9,474 (b) 3,552-1 9,199'9 465 1,599 30 20 299,257 1,652,678 861,117 791,561 R 3,479'0 9,010'5 332 1,599 30 201,514 1,153,350 587,222 566,128 U 73'1 189'4 6,R29 20 97,743 499,328 273,895 225,433

3 Kolaba District .. T (a) 2,716 7,034 (b) 2,712-3 7,024'9 390 1,778 179 12 191,478 1,058,855 514,534 . 544,321 R 2,670' 9 6,917' 8 356 1.778 179 170,914 952.174 459,618 492,556 U 41'4 107' 1 2,580 12 20,564 106,681 54,916 51,765

4 Ratdagiri District " T (a) 5,025 13,015 (b) 4,982' 8 12,905'4 367 1,516 4 13 305,698 1,827,203 ~16,804 1,010,399 R 4,925' 0 12,755'7 341 1,516 4 278,586 1,679,345 742,392 936,953 U 57'8 149-7 2,558 13 27,112 147,858 74,412 73,446

5 Nasik District " T (a) 6,020 15,592 (b) 6,013'0 15,573'7 309 1,652 7 15 324,527 1,855,246 953,531 901,715 R 5,890' 2 15,255'7 234 1.652 7 239,989 1.380,264 700,137 680_127 U 122'8 318'0 3,868 15 84,538 474,982 253,394 221.588

6 Dhulia District .. T (a) 5,022 13,007 (b) 4,850- 3 12.562' 3 279 1,360 21 7 236,265 1,351,236 686,942 664,294 R ~,791'7 12,410'4 237 1,360 21 197,168 1,135,380 574,127 561,253 U 58'6 151'9 3,682 7 39,097 215,856 112,815 103,041

7 Jalgaon District .. T (a) 4,573 11,844 (b) 4,392'0 11,375' 3 402 1,435 43 14 340,223 1,765,047 902,001 863,046 R 4,245' 3 10,995'3 322 1,435 43 264,250 1,367,826 695,124 672,702 U 146'7 380'0 2,707 14 75,973 397,221 206,877 190,344 50

UNION TABLE A-I - AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION-contd.

Po pula. No. of Villages population Tottll Area in tion pet No. of No. "fOccu. State/Division/District Rural Sq. Jnhabi- Uninha· Towns pied Residen------~------Persons Males Females Urban Sq. Miles Sq. Km. Mile ted bited tial Houses

(9) (10) (II) (I) (2) (3a) (3b) (4) (5) (6) (1) (8)

POONA DWISION ., T (a) 28,909 74,874 10,360,282 5,273,680 5,086,601 (b) 28,843 6 74.704'9 359 6.534 54 64 1,792,T 16 8,054,555 4,054,012 4.000,543 R 28,018 0 72,566 1 287 6,534 54 /,359,833 2,S05,727 1,2/9,668 1,086,059 U 825 6 2,l38'2 2,793 64 431,283

8 Ahmadnagllr Dislrict T (a) 6,586 17,058 1.775,969 905,313 870,656 (b) 6.471 9 16,762' 2 274 1,318 5 5 320,173 I.538,654 806,225 782,429 R 6,422 2 16,633 4 247 1,318 5 '" 286,060' 187,3J5 99,088 88,227 U 49'7 128 8 3,766 5 34,113

9 PooDS District T (a) 6,033 15,626 .. 2,466,880 1,268,710 1,19B,pO (b) 6,023'0 15,599 6 410 1,498 18 22 432,463 1,526,974 766,536 760,438 R 5,773 '9 14,954' 3 264 1,498 18 252,9.13 939,906 502,174 437,732 U 249'1 645'3 3,773 22 179,550

10 Satara District T fa) 4,041 10,466 1,430,105 698,555 731,550 (b) 4,029 '7 10,436 9 355 1,160 14 to 250,008 1,271,678 615,723 655,955 R 3.906'6\ 10,ltS'2 326 1,160 14 ,- 219,138 158,427 82,832 75,595 U 123 1 ' , 31B '7 1,288 ]0 30,870

11 Sonilli District T (a) 3,299 8,544 .. 1,230,716 628,754 601,962 (b) 3,317'1 8,59J '3 371 526 4 6 203,773 1,038,286 528,101 510,185 R 3,206 2 8,304 2 324 526 4', 167,032 192,430 100,653 , 91,717 U tlO 9 .81'1 1,736 6 36,741

12 Sholapur District T (a) 5,809 15,045 .. 1,860,119 ' 960,655 899,464 (b) 5,813 5 15,057 0 320 946 6 10 333,130 1,340,245 688,998 6~1,247 R 5,609' S 14,529 4 239 946 6 238,681 519,874 211,657 l4&,217 U 203'7 527 6 2,552 10 94,443

13 Kolhapur District T (a) 3,141 8,135 .. 1,596,493 811,693 784,800 (b) 3,188 4 8,257'9 501 1,086 7 11 2S2,569 1,288,718 648,429 640,289 R 3,099' 3 8,027'2 416 1,086 7 1%,003 307,775 163,264 144,511 U 89 I 230'7 3,456 1I S6,566

AURANGABAD DIVI- T (a) 24,964 64,657 6,297,37~ 3,208,458 3,088,915 SION, (b) 25,018'S 64,797- 9 252 7,140 253 53 1,106,406 2,793,086 2,710,091 R 24,443'7 63,309'3 225 7,140 253 956,069 5,503,177 794,196 415,372 378,824 U 574-8 1,488' 6 1,382 53 149,737

I 4 Aurangabad District .. T (a) 6,314 16,353 1,532,341 781,635 750,106 (b) 6,454 9 16,718 2 237 1,879 97 10 271,002 1,315,630 667,069 648,561 R 6,350 S 16,447 9 207 1,879 97 230,902 114,566 102,/45 U 104 4 270'3 2,076 10 40,100 216,711

15 Parbhani District .. T (a) 4,854 12,572 1,206,236 611,787 594,449 (b) 4,846 7 12,552' 9 249 1,517 60 12 215,900 1,039,534 525,261 514,273 R 4,757'5 12,321'9 219 1,517 60 183,380 166,702 86,526 80,176 U 89'2 231'0 1,869 12 32,520

16 Dhir Dislrict T (a) 4,268 11,054 .. 1,001,466 508,827 492,639 (b) 4,216-9 10,921'8 237 1,031 12 7 186,623 902,817 457,483 445,334 R 4,092'3 10,599' 0 221 1,031 12 168,069 51,344 47,305 U 124'6 322'8 792 1 18,554 98,649

17 Nanded District T (a) 4,024 10,422 .. 1,079,674 547,974 531,700 (b) 3,989'7 10,333' 3 271 1,325 61 11 187.344 923,806 466,836 456,970 R 3,897'9 10,095'5 237 1,325 61 158,004 81,138 74,730 U 91'8 237'8 1,698 t1 29,340 155,868

18 _Osmanabad District T (a) 5,504 14,256 1,477,656 758,235 719,421 (b) 5,510'3 14,271' 7 268 1,388 23 13 245,537 1,321,390 676,437 644,953 R 5,345' S 13,845'0 247 1,388 23 216,314 81,798 74,468 U 164'8 426'7 949 13 29,223 156,266 51

UNION TABLE A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION-concld.

Popula- No. of Villages :>tate jDivisioD !District Total Area in tiOD per No. of No. of Oceu- Population Rural Sq. lnhabi- Uninha- Towns pied ResideD- Urban Sq. Miles Sq.Km. Mile ted bited tial Houses PerSODS Males Females

(1) (2) (3a) (3b) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

NAGPUR DIVISION T (a) 37,644 97,498 (b) 37,746' 3 97,762 9 245 12,837 2,425 67 1,858,976 9,233,742 4,715,639 4,518,103 R 37,272 5 96,535 7 192 12,837 2,425 1,439,621 7,165,086 3,625,216 3,539,870 U 473'8 1,227' 2 4,366 67 419,355 2,068,6:56 1,090,423 978,233

19 Baldhaaa District T (a) 3,751 9,715 (bJ 3,766'0 9,753 '9 281 1,225 146 9 214,002 1,059,698 541,026 518,672 R 3,713 '8 9,618'7 238 1,225 146 179,245 884,260 448,845 435,415 U 52'2 135'2 3,360 9 34,757 175,438 92,181 83,257

20 Akola District T (a) 4,095 10,606 (b) 4,091'0 10,595'7 291 1,508 205 9 246,068 1,189,354 613,832 575,522 R 4,014'6 10,397'9 231 1,508 205 193,851 926,521 474,104 452,417 U 76'4 197'8 3,442 9 52,217 262,833 139,728 123,105

21 Amravati District 'T (a) 4,723 p,233 (b) 4,691'0 12,149'7 263 1,609 359 13 249,924 1,232,780 637,861 594,919 R 4,603' 3 11,922 '5 198 1,609 359 185,394 910,586 467,487 443,099 U 87'7 227'2 3,672 13 64,530 322,194 170,374 151,820

22 Yeotmal District T (a) 5,246 13,587 (b) 5,219'0 13,517'2 210 1,629 295 8 224,141 1,098,470 557,010 541,460 R 5,164'4 13,375'8 186 1,629 295 195,575 959,945 484,676 475,269 U 54'6 141'4 2,538 8 28,566 138,525 72,334 66,191

23 Wardba District T (a) 2,429 6,291 (b) 2,434'0 6,304'1 261 972 401 6 134,328 634,2n 322,894 311,383 R 2,415'5 6,256'1 200 972 401 102,705 484,262 244,633 239,629 U 18'5 48'0 8,096 6 31,623 150,015 78,261 71,754

24 Nagpur District .. T (a) 3,842 9,951 (b) 3,834'0 9,930'0 395 1,653 244 12 306,240 1,512,807 784,161 728,646 R 3,705 '0 9,595'8 196 1,653 244 147,890 725,107 367,760 357,347 U 129 0 334'2 6,104 12 158,350 787,700 416,401 371,299

25 Bbandara District .. T (a) 3,582 9,277 (b) 3,623'0 6'9,383'6 350 1,486 162 5 242,333 1,268,286 635,174 633,112 R 3,594'1 9,308'8 315 1,486 162 213,558 1,132,025 564,377 S67,648 U 28'9 74'8 4,717 5 28,775 136,261 70,797 65,464

26 Chanda District T (a) 9,976 25,838 (b) 10,088' 3 26,128'7 123 2,755 613 5 241,940 1,238,070 623,681 614,389 R 10,061'8 26,060'1 114 2,755 613 221,403 1,142,380 573,334 569,046 U 26'S 68'6 3,615 5 20,537 95,690 SO,347 45,343

MO-ll Ya 2855-5 52

STATE TABLE A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

(1) Area figures are as SUPJl~ied by the State Land Records and Survey Department. (2) Conversion ratio for columns (3a) and (3b) is 1 square mile = 2 '59 square kilometres. (3) Names oftowns treated as such for the first time in 1951, which continue as towns in 1961, have been marked with an asterisk(·). (4) Names of towns treated as sllch for the first time in 1961 bave been printed in italics, (5) The square kilometre figures in column (3b) and the density figures in column 4 in respect of the urban areas of Talukas, Districts, Divisions and State have been worked out by using the square mile area figures correct to two decimal places, obtained by adding the areas of the towns in tbe respective units and not by using the area figures up to one decimal place indicated in this Table. The square kilometre figures have been further adjusted slightly, wherever necessary, in order to make the Taluka/District/Division/State totals agree. (6) "M" stands for Municipality and" M. Corp. " for Municipal Corporation.

Popula· No. of Villages State/Diyision/Districtj Total Area in tionper No. of No. of Occu- Population Taluk:a /Town-Group I Rural Sq. lnhabi- Uninha- Towns pied Residen- Town Urban Sq. Miles Sq.Km. Milo:: ted bited tialHouses Persons Males Females

(I) (2) (3a) (3b) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

MAllARASllTRA StATE •. T 118,279'9 306,344'9 334 35,851 3,016 266 7,222,676 39,553,718 20,428,882 19,124,836 R 115,736'3 299,757'1 245 35,851 3,016 5.108.544 28.391.157 14,230.934 14.160.223 U 2,543'6 6;587'8 4,389 266 2,114,132 11,162,561 6,197,948 4,964.613 \

BOMBA Y DIVISION " r 26,671'5 69,079'2 512 9.3-10 284 82 2,465,178 JJ,662,321 7,231,105 6,431,216 R 26,002'1 67,345'4 295 9,340: 284 1,352,421 7,668,339 3,758,620 3,909,719 U 669'4 1.733'8 8,954 82 1,112,757 5,993,982 3,472,485 2,521.497

1 GREATER BOMBAY U 169'0 437'7 24,568 767,730 4,152,056 2,496,176 1,655,880 1 , DISTRIcr. '.

Greater BOlDbay U 169'00 437'71 24,568 767,730 4,152,056 _ 2,496.176 1,655,880 (M, Corp,)

2 THANA DISTRICl' .. T 3,552'1 9,199'9 465 1,599 30 20 199,257 1,652,678 861,117 --' 791,561 R 3,479'0 9,0111'5 332 1,599 30 101,514 1,153,350 587,121 -,566,128 U 73'1 189'4 6,829 20 97,743 499,328 273,895 225,433

1 Dllhanu Taluka .. T 372'1 963'7 428 127 2 28,569 159,325 80,785 78,540 R 369'1 955'S 390 127 ' 26,020 1~,Oll 72,701 71,320 U 3'0 7'9 5,051 .2 2,549 IS,304 8,084 7,220

Dahanu Town-Group., U 3'03 7'85 5,051 2 2,549 ,15,304 8,084 7,220 (0) *Dahanu .. U 2'14 5'54 4,508 1,404 9,648 5,019 4,629 (b) MalJ'1Vt .. U 0'89 2'31 6,355 1,145 5,656 3,06$ 2,591 l·A Ta1asari Mahal .. T 95'8 248'1 448 27 7,709 42,945 21,396 21,549 R 95'8 248'1 448 27 7,709 42.945 21,396 :U,S49 U

2 Mokhada Mahal T 242'2 627'3 19S 69 9,343 47,140 24,053 23,087 R 242'2 627'3 195 69 9,343 47,140 24,053- 23,081 U

3 lawhar Taluka T 310'7 804'7 265 112 15,142 82,361 41,808 40,553 R 303'2 785'4 256 112 14,210 77,629 39,259 38,370 U 7'S 19'3 634 932 4,732 2,549 2,183

lawhar(M) • U 7'46 19'32 634 932 4.732 2,549 2,183

4 Palabar Taluka .. T 421'9 1,092" 423 186 4 2 30,904 178,285 89,957 88,328 R 415'9 1,077'1 384 186 4 27,654 159,553 80,062 79,491 U 6'0 15'6 3,101 2 3,250 18,732 9,895 8,831

*Sbirgaon .. U 4'02 10'41 2,601 1,750 - 10,455 5,381 5,074 Palghar .. U 2'02 5'23 4,098 1,500 8,277 4,514 3,763

5 Vada Taluka T 284'3 736'3 248 163 2 12,530 70,372 35,737 34,635 R 280'1 725'3 229 163 2 11,33,7 64,034 32,456 31,578 U 4'2 11'0 ',495 1,193 6,338 3,281 3.057

*Vada U 4'24 10'98 1.495 1,193 6.338 3,281 3,057 53

STATE TABLE A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION-eontd,

Popula- No, ofVlllaSes Stata/Division,D£'!riet! rotal Area In liCln per No. of No, of Ooou- Population TaIub, Town-Group ( Rural Sq, InhaM· Uninha- ToWl18 pied Residen- Town Urban Sq, Miles Sq, Km, Mile ted bited lial Houses Persons Males Females

(1) (2) (3a) (3b) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

2 THANA DlSTRICf-contd,

6 BwcIn Taluka " T 203'2 526'3 817 8S 3 26,078 166,014 85,372 80,642 R 194'5 503" 660 85 19.306 128,363 65,613 62,750 U 8-1 22'6 4,323 6.772 37,651 19,759 17,892

u 3'69 9'56 2,551 1,957 9,413 S,131 4,282

Basleln Town-Group. • U 5'02 {3'OO 5,625 2 4,813 28,238 14,628 13,610 (0) Basteln(M) " u 3'14 8'13 7,191 4,159 22,598 ll.81l 10,787 (1)) Sandor • • U I'S8 4'87 3.000 656 5,640 2,817 2,823

7 Bhi'VUldi Taluka " T 263'7 611 197 5 28,011 162,700 87.890 74,810 R 262'1 439 197 5 19,637 115,070 59,000 56,010 U l-t>.. 19,956 8,374 41,630 28.890 18,740 Bhlvandi (M) " U 1'59 4'12 29,956 8,374 41,630 28,890 18,740 ~--- ' 8 Shahapur Taluka .. T 635'3 1,643'4 178 197 5 21,164 112,855 57.440 55,415 R 632'7 1,638'6 170 197 5 20,063 107,353 $4,575 52,778 U 2'6 6'8 2,100 1,101 5,502 2,865 2,637

., U 2'62 6'79 2,100 1,101 5.502 2,865 2,637

9 Murbad Taluka .. T 346'9 898'5 243 170 3 15,189 84,334 43,013 41,321 R 346'9 898'S 243 170 3 15,189 84.334 43,013 41,321 U

10 Kalyan Taluka .. T 258'1 668'S 1,394 194 6 6 69,528 359,898 191,212 168,686 R 241'0 624'3 467 194 6 18,652 112,648 58,082 54,566 U 17'1 44'2 14,484 50,876 241,250 133,130 114,120

Kalyan Town-Group. • U 25'07 20,076 4 39,234 194,334 104,004 90,330 (0) Kalyan (M)' • , u "64 24,909 15,1)29 73,482 40,020 33,462 (b) "UJbasDall8r (110 U 13'34 20,924 21,322 107,760 56.463 51,291 (c) /(aremanlvafl • • u 2'36 6,317 1,238 5,803 3,113 2,690 (

*DombMi(M) u 2'33 20,452 3,8:;4 18,407 9,981 8,426

.. Ambarnath (M) u 6'49 16'81 S,317 7,S08 34,509 19,145 15,364

11 Thana Talulca T 305'4 1,581 72 3 35,090 186,449 102,454 83,995 R. 247'5 736 72 "4 12,394 70,260 31,012 33,248 U 57'9 5,196 3 22,696 116,189 65,442 50,747

.. U 24'45 739 1,284 6,974 3,875 3.099

Thana 'towll.Qroup ., U 12.. 92 33'4& 8,453 2 21,412 109,215 61,567 41,648 (a' Thana (M) • • U 10'33 26'7S 9.788 19,729 101.107 57,134 43,973 (b) ·Kalwa • . U 2'$9 6'71 3,131 1,683 8,108 4,433 3,675

l KOLASA DlSnuCf , _ T 2,711'3 7,024'9 390 1,778 17!1 12 191,478 l.O58,855 514,534 544.321 R. 2,670" 6,911.8 356 1,778 179 170.914 952,174 459,618 492,556 U 41'4 101.1 2,580 20,564 106,681 54,916 51,765

1 Kariat Taluka .. T 241'5 625'5 361 170 II 15,192 87,288 45,297 41,991 R 233'7 6OS'3 315 170 U 12,527 73,699 37,973 35,726 U 7'8 20'2 1,747 2,665 13,589 1,324 6,265

Matherau (M) u 7'38 997 612 2,842 1,600 1.242 'Num .. U 11'66 1,24' 1,016 5,604 2,984 2,620

Karl", ., -u 0',43 1'11 U,960 1,037 5,143 2,740 2.403

MO-» YII 2855-5a 54

STATE, TABLE A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION-contd,

Popula- No.ofVilJages State/Division/District,' Total Area in tion per No, of No.ofOccu­ Population TalukajTown-Oroup j Rural Sq. IDhabi- Uniaha- Towns pied Residen­ Town Urban Sq, Miles Sq. Km. Mile ted bited tial Houses Persons Males Females

(I) (2) (3a) (3b) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

3 KOLABA DISTRICT-.contd.

2 Panvel TaJuka T 215'3 557'6 536 177 17 20,290 115,378 58,541 56,837 R 211l'6 545'5 462 177 17 16,785 97,248 49,013 48,235 U 4-7 12'1 3,866 3,505 18,130 9,528 8,602

Panvel (M) .. U 4'69 12'15 3,866 3,505 18,130 9,528 8,602

3 Uran Mahlll " T 75'2 194'8 751 42 27 9,582 56,462 28,742 27,720 R 74'4 192'7 621 42 27 7,533 46,233 23,381 22,852 U 0'8 2'1 12,628 2,049 10,229 5,361 4,868

Uran(M) " U 0'81 2'10 12,628 2,049 10,229 5,361 4,868

4 KbaJapur TaJuka .. T 156'8 406" 340 140 10 9,334 53,376 27,493 25,883 R 156'8 406'1 340 140 10 9,334 53,376 27,493 25,883 U

5 Alibag TaJuka .. T 19S'f! 634 172 30 2 24,218 124,274 59,778 64,496 R 19O't 568 172 30 20,890 108,125 51,544 ' 56,581 U 5'7 2,833 2 3,328 16,149 8,234 7,915

Alibag (M) .. U 0'69 1'79 14,361 2,088 9,909 5,162 4,747

Revdanda .. U 5'01 12'98 1,246 1,240 6,240 3,072 3,168

6 Pen Taluka T 199'6 517'0 417 136 20 15,485 83,201 41,214 " 41,987 R 193'8 507'2 376 '136 20 13,618 73,652 36,239 , n,41J U 3'8 9'8 2,520 1,867 9,549 4,975 4,574 .

Pen(M) .. U 3'79 9'82 2,520 1,867 9,549 4,975 4,674

7 Sudhagad Mahal .. T 175'7 455'1 .238 94 5 7,539 41,794 21,018 2Il,776 R 175'7 455'1 238 94 5 7,539 41,794 21,018 20,776 U

8 Roha Taluka .. T 258'3 669'0 308 154 21 14,112 ' 79,648 i 39,463 40,185 R 250'3 648'3 288 154 21 12,663 72,095 35;599 36,496 U 8-0 20'7 944 1,449 7,5~3 3,864 :3,689

Roba Ashtami (M) , . U 8'00 20'72 944 1,449 7,553 3,864 3,689

9 Murud Mahal .. T 133'2 345'0 334 67 13 8,412 44,453 ,21,288 23,165 R 128'4 332'6 268 67 13 6,577 34,398 16,358 18,040 U 4'8 12'4 2,099 1,835 10,055 4,930 5,125

Murud(M) .. U 4'79 12'41 2,099 1,835 10,055 4,930 5,125

10 Mangaon TaJuka .. T 368'6 954'7' 337 231 21,496 124,370 58,407 65,963 R 368'6 954'7 337 231 5 21,496 124,370 58,407 65,963 U

II Srivardhan Mahal .. T 104'6 270'9 524 78 7 9,944 54,821 -24,142 30,679 R 100'4 260'0 443 78 7 8,123 44,477 19,141 25,336 U 4'2 10'9 2,463 1,821 10,344 5,001 5,343

Srivardhan (M) .. U 4'20 10'88 2,463 1,821 10,344 5,001 5,343 12 Mhasala Mahal .. T 303 70 10 7,816 38,898 16,712 22,186 R 303 70 10 7,816 38,898 16,712 22,186 U

13 Mahad Taluka .. T 312'3 808'S 372 167 2 20,133 116,139 54,536 61,603 R 310'7 804'7 338 167 1 18,088 105,056 48,837 56,219 U 1'6 4'1 6,970 2,045 11,083 5,699 5,384 Mahad(M) .. U 1'59 4'12 6,970 2,045 11,083 5,699 5,384 14 Poladpur Mahal .. T 146'8 380'2 264 80 7,925 38,733 17,903 20,850 R 146'8 380'2 264 80 7,925 38,753 17,903 2O,8SO U 55

STATE TABLE A-I--AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION-contd_

------Popula- No_ of Villages State !Division/District! Total Area in lion per No_ of No, of Occu- Population Talukarrown-(;roup! Rural _------Sq, lnhabi- Uninlra- Towns pied Residen- Town Urban Sq, Miles Sq,Km_ Mile ted bited ti.1 Houses Persons Males Females

(I) (2) (3.) (3b) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

4 RATNAGIRI DISTRICT, T 4,982-8 12,905'4 367 1,516 4 13 305,698 1,827,203 816,804 1,010,399 R 4,9.25'0 12,755-7 341 1,516 4 278,586 1.679,345 742,392 936.953 U 57'S 149'7 2,558 13 27,112 147,858 74,412 73,446

1 M.ndangad Taluka T 160'3 415-2 325 91 10,47-1 52,056 22,749 29,JU7 R 160'3 415-2 325 91 10,474 52,056 22,749 29,3U7 U

2 Dapoli Taluka T 326-9 846'7 412 148 25,954 134,709 58,597 76,112 R 319-5 827'5 369 148 23,003 117,922 50,451 67,471 U 7-4 19'2 2,259 3 2,951 16,787 8,146 8,641

Harnai .. U 2'89 7'49 2,242 1,255 6,479 2,887 3,592

Dab"": .. U 3'54- 9'17 1,499 940 5,306 2,517 2,789

DapoliCamp .. U 1'00 2'59 5,002 756 5,002 2,742 2,260

3 Khed Taluka T 385'8 999'2 356 146 22,352 137,410 61,851 75,559 R 382'9 991'7 340 146 21,002 130,095 58,117 71,978 U 2'9 7'S 2,514 1,350 7,315 3,734 3,581

Khed (M) .. U 2'91 7'54 2,514 1,350 7,315 3,734 3,581

4 Guhagar Taluka .. T 242'2 627'3 378 78 17,132 91,5lJ 37,608 53,905 R \ 242'2 627'3 378 78 17,132 91,513 37,608 53,905 U

5 Chiplun Taluka .. T 434-4 1,125'1 394 131 2 28,640 170,982 77,645 93,337 R .414'2 1,012'7 358 131 24,148 148,222 66,078 82,144 U 20'2 52'4 1,126 2 4,492 22,760 1I,567 11,193

Chlplun Town-Group" U 20'22 52'37 J,126 2 4,492 22,760 11,567 11,193 (a) Chiplun (M) .. U 10'S2 28'02 1,604 3,274 17,355 8,407 8,948 (b) Pophali .. U 9'40 24'35 575 1,218 5,405 3,160 2,245

6 Ratna!liri Taluka T 357'5 925'9 411 120 28,503 168,390 75,964 92,426 R 353'4 915'. 389 120 22,889 137,299 59,803 77,496 U 4'1 10'5 7,617 5,614 31,091 16,161 14,930

Ratnagirl (M) .. u 4-05 10-49 7,617 5,614 ,31~~1 16,161 14,930

7 Sangameshwar Taluka T 499'1 1,292'6 --315 170 27,739 157,020 69,446 87,574 R 499'1 1,292'6 315 170 27,739 157,020 69,446 87,574 U

8 Lanja Mahal .. T 283'0 733'0 291 84 12,841 82,247 36,205 46,042 R 283'0 733'0 291 84 12,841 82,247 36,205 46,042 U

9 Rajapur Taluka .. T 495'7 1,283'8 306 144 2 2 23,686 151,916 66,146 85,770 R 486'7 1,260-5 282 144 2 21,100 137,365 59,342 78,023 U 9'0 23'3 1,617 2 2,586 14,551 6,804 7,747

Raja!)ur (M) U 0'79 2'05 10,468 1,449 8,270 4,044 4,226

* Nate .. ,u 8'21 21'26 765 1,137 6,281 2,760 3,521 10 Devgad Taluka .. T 283'7 734'8 357 64 14,928 101,3S1 44,855 .56,496 R 283'7 734'8 357 64 14,928 101,351 : 44,855 56,496 U

11 Kankavli Mahal .. T 299-2 774'9 373 67 IS,612 111,513 49,770 61,743 R 299'2 774'9 373 67 1S,612 111,513 49,770 61,743 U 56

STATE TABLE A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND .POPULATION-contd.

Popula- No,ofVillaSes StatefDivlsionJDlstrict/ Total Area in tion per No, of No, of Occu- Population 'l'aluka (Town·Group I Rural Sq, Inhabi- Uninha- Towns pied Residen- Town Urban Sq, Miles Sq,Km, Mile ted bited tialHouses Persons Males Females

(I) (2) (3a) (3b) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II)

4 IU.TNAGIRI DlSTRICl'-contd,

12 Malvan Taluka " T 256'1 663'3 500 59 23.988 127,922 56,125 11,797 R 253'6 656'8 434 59 20,334 ' 110,094 47,873 62,221 U 2'S 6'S. 1,103 3,654 17,828 8,252 9,576

7,103 Malvan(M) " U 2'51 6'SO 3,6S4 17,828 8,252 9,576 362 77 13 Kudal Mahal " T 316'4 819'S 17,119 114,389 52,368 62,021 R 316'4 819'5 362 77 17,119 114,389 52,368 62,021 U

14 Vensurla Mahal '" T 126'6 327'9 684 17 2 13,244 86,649 41,751 44,898 R 117'0 303'1 549 17 9,666 64,243 29,442 34,801 U 9'6 24 8 2,341 2 3,578 22,406 12,309 10,097

2,0407 Vcnsurla (M) " U 5'~,1 12'98 2,441 12,061 5,686 6,375 Redi .. U 4'56" 11' 81 2,269 1,137 10,345 6,623 3,722

SIS 9 1,336'2 270 120 15 Sav~tvadi TaluJ,:a " T 1 23,486 139,136 65,724 73,412 R 513' 8 1,330 7 241 120 ,1 20,599 124,016 58,285 65,731 U 2'1 S'S 7,132 2,887 15,120 7,439 7,681

Savantvadi (M) U 2'12 5'49 1,132 2,887 15,120 7,439 \ 7,681

3011 1,652 15 5 NASIK DISTRICf " T 6,013'0 15,573'7 7 324,517 1,855,146 1153,531 901,715 R 5,890'2 15,2"55 '7 234 1.652 7 2311,989 1,380,264 700,137 6B,OlU7 U 121'8 318 0 3,868 15 84,538 474,1182 253,3ll4 121,588

1 Baslan Taluka .. T 628'5 1,627'8 244 152 4 25,552 153,470 77,660 75,810 R 623'3 1,614'3 226 IS2 4 23,429 140,964 71,080 69,884 U 5'2 13 '5 2,400 2,123 12,506 i 6,580 5,926

*Satana (M) .. U 5'21 13'49 2,400 2,123 12,506 6,580 ~,926

1,953'4 415 139 2 MalcSllon Talllkll " T 754'2 2 54,689 313,048 161,696 151,312 R 744 9 1,929'2 243 139 32,008 181,202 92,173 89,029 U 9'3 24'2 14,112 2 22,681 131,806 69,523 62,283

Malcsaon (M) " U 4'03 10'44 30,126 20,480 121~408 64,128 57,280

*Ravalsaon .. U 5'31 ,I3'7S 1.958 2,201 10,398 5,395 5,003

3 Sursana Mahal .. T 316'4 819'5' 184 158 11,225 58.247 30,152 " 28,095 R 316'4 819'5 184 158 11,225 58,247 30,i52 28,WS U

4 Kalwan Talllka .. T 431'0 1,116'3 231 159 16,551 99,593 50,660 48,933 R 431'0 1,116'3 231 159 16,551 99,593 50,660 48.933 u

5 Pelot MahaJ " T 341'8 885'3 200 149 12,396 68,425 35,203 33,212 R 341'8 885'3 200 149 12,396 68,425 3',203 33,212 U

6 PlDdori Taluka " T 496'1 1,284'9 226 122 19,360 112,110 56,500 55,610 R 496'1 1,284'9 226 122 19,360 112,110 56,500 SS,610 U

7 -Chandor Talllka ,,'T 369'8 951'8 262 102 16.032 96,931 49,"15 47,516 R 355'5 920'8 252 102 14,925 89,734 45,620 44,114 U 14' 3 37'0 504 1,107 7.197 3,795 3,402

Chandor U 14'29 37'01 504 1,107 7.197 3,795 3,402 57

STATE TABLE A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION-eontd.

Popula- No. of Villages State IDivision 'District I Total Area in lion per No, of No,ofOccu­ Population TalukajTown-Group I Rural Sq, Inhabi- Uninha- Towns pied Residen­ Town Urban Sq, Mlles Sq,Km, Mile ted bited tial Houses Persons Males Females

(1) (2) (3a) (3b) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

5 NASIK DISTRICT--<:ontd.

8 Nandaaon Taluka .' T 430'7 1,115'5 281 80 2 22,547 121,211 62,425 58,786 R 403'6 1,045' 3 190 80 13,804 76,634 39,092 37,542 U 27'1 70'2 1,644 2 8,743 44,577 23,333 21,244

Nandlaon (M) .. U 19'61 50'79 664 2,399 13,026 6,797 6,229

Manmad " U 19'45 4,201 6,344 31,551 16,536 15,015 (i) Manmad (M) , , U 2'87 21,234 4,821 23,570 12,393 11,177 (11) Manmad (Non- U 16'58 1,247 1,523 7,981 4,143 3,838 Municipal), 9 Nasik Taluka T 524'5 1,358'4 624 129 5 57,778 327,281 174,667 152,614 R 470'6 1,218'7 227 129 18,711 106,891 54,420 52,471 U 53'9 139'7 4,086 5 39,067 220,390 120,247 100,143

Trlmbak(M) U ,4'60 11'91 1,047 911 4,814 2,619 2,195

Nasik Town-Group , , U 49'34 127'79 4,369 4 38,156 215,576 117,628 97,948 (a) Nasi!< (M) , , U 18'31 47'42 7,160 26,137 131,103 68,134 62,969 (b) *Nasik Road U 8'01 20'75 4,995 7,333 40,013 21,521 18,492 Deolali (M) (c) Deolali Canton- U 33'67 2,866 3,319 37,264 24,328 12,936 ment. (d) Dhagur (M) , . U 10'02 25'95 718 1,347 7,196 3,645 3,551

10 Nlphad Taluka " T 417'4 1,081'1 371 119 26,838 154,990 78,565 76,425 R 415'0 1,075'0 361 119 25,874 149,618 75,724 73,894 U 2'4 6'1 2,286 964 5,372 2,841 2,531

Lasa/gaon U 2,286 964 5,372 2,841 2,531

11 Yeola Taluka " T 1,058'5. 253 117 17,828 103,326 52,373 50,953 R 1,051'9 203 117 14,167 82,287 41,799 40,488 U 6'6 8,218 3,661 21,039 10,574 10,465

Yeola(M) " U 6'63 8,218 3,661 21,039 10,574 10,465

12 Igatpuri Taluka " T 377'3 977'2 300 125 21,126 113,251 57,240 56,011 R 373'3 966'8 263 125 18,131 98,248 49,400 48,848 U 4'0 10'4 3,751 2,995 15,003 '7,840 7,163

Isatpuri eM) .. U 4'00 10'36 3,751 2,995 15,003 7,840 7,163

13 Slnnar Taluka " T 516'6 1,338'0 258 101 22,605 133,403 66,975 66,428 R 512'6 1,327'7 227 101 19,408 116,311 58,314 57,997 U 4'0 10'3 4,294 3,197 17,092 8,661 8,431

Slnnar (M) " U 3'98 10'31 4,294 3,197 17,092 8,661 8,431

6 DHUUA DISTRICT "T 4,850'3 12,562'3 279 1,360 21 7 236,265 1,351,236 686,942 664.294 R 4,791'7 12,410'4 237 1,360 21 197,168 1,135,380 574,127 561,253 U 58'6 151'9 3,682 7 39,097 215,856 112,815 103,041

I Akrani Mahal .. T 232'0 600'9 rSI .50 4 5,923 34,967 17,972 16,995 R 232'0 600'9 151 150 4 5,923 34,967 17,972 16,995 U

2 -Akalkuva Taluka .• T 320'0 828'8 179 164 2 10,124 57,357 29,270 28,087 R 320'0 828'8 179 164 2 10,124 57,357 29,270 28,087 U

3 Taloda Taluka T 143'8 372'4 443 86 11,687 63,720 31,888 31,832 R 135'0 ~49'6 364 86 8,955 49,079 24,367 24,712 U 8"8 22'8 1,666 2,732 14,641 7,521 7,120

Taloda(M) 8'79 22'77 .. U 1,666 2,732 14,641 7,521 7,120 58

STATE TABLE A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION-contd.

Popula- No_ ofViUages State{Division{District! Total Area in tion per No. of No. of Decu- Population Taluka/Town-Group! Rural Sq_ Inhabi- Uninha- Towns pied Residen- Town Urban Sq. Miles Sq_ Km. Mile ted bited tial Houses Persons Males Females

(1) (2) (3a) (3h) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) - (II)

6 DHUUA DlSTRIcr-contd.

4 Shahada Taluka T 446'6 1,156'7 348 180 4 27,010 155,472 78,322 77,150 R 441'6 1,143'8 322 180 4 24,560 142,134 71_336 70,798 U 5-0 12'9 2,684 2,450 13,338 6,986 6,352

Shahada (M) u 4-97 2,684 2,450 13,338 6,986 6,352

5 Nandurbar Taluka T 424'7 1,100-0 360 125 2 26,618 152,927 77,401 15,526 R 411-0 1,064-5 272 125 2 19,205 111,872 56,290 55,582 .. U 13-7 35-S 2,995 7,413 41,055 21,111 19,944

Nandurbar (M) _. U 13'71 35-51 2,995 7,413 41,055 21,111 19,944

6 Shitpur Taluka T 756-0 1,958-0 164 115 22,146 123,780 63,079 60,701 R 750-3 1,943-2 137 115 18,388 102,934 52,294 50,640 U 5-7 14-8 3,638 3,758 20,846 10,785 10,061 \ Shirpur (M) u 5'73 14-84 3,638 3,758 20,846 IO,7~5 10,061

7 Sindkheda Taluka T 494'3 1,280-2 349 142 30,527 172,333 87,3Q5. 85,028 R 485'0 1,256-1 323 142 27,584 156,755 79,239 77,516 U 9-3 24-1 1,677 2,943 15,578 8,066 7,SI2

Dondaicha (M) •• U 24-06 1,677 2,943 Ci,578 8,066 7,512

8 Nawapur Taluka T 355'1 919-7 298 88 5 18,002 105,728 53,757 Sl,971 R 349-3 904-7 270 88 5 15,975 94,223 47,761 46,462 U 5-8 IS-0 1,980 2,027 11,505 5,996 5.509

Nawapur lJ 5-81 IS-OS 1,980 2,027 11,505 5,996 5,509

9 Sakri Taluka l' 2,398 -9 200 155 30,829 185,417 94,099 91,318 R 2,398-9 200 155 30,829 m,t l7 94,099 91,318 U .'. ..

10 Dhulia Taluka T 751-6 1,946-7 399 ISS 3 53,399 299,535 153,849 145,686 1\ 741'3 1.919 -9 271 155 3 35,625 2Qo,642 '101,499 99,143 u 10-3 26-8 9,573 17,774 98,893 52,350 46,543

Dhulia(M) u 10-33 26-75 9,573 17,714 98,893 52,350 46,543

7 JALGAON DlSTRIcr • . T 4,392-0 l1,37S-,3 402 1,435 43 14 340,223 1,765,047 902,001 863,046 It 4,245-3 10,995-3 322 1,435 43 264,250· 1,367,826 695,124 672,702 U 146-7 38!l-0 2,707 14 75,973 397,221 206,877 190,344

1 Chopda Taluka l' 293-5 760-2 439 106 12 24,670 128,707 65,075 63,632 R 269'9 699-2 319 106 12 19,538 102,247 51,635 50,612 U 23'6 61-0 1,123 5,132 26,460 13,440 13,020

Cbopda(M) •• U 23-56 61-02 1,123 5,132 26,460 13,440 13,020

2 Yaval Taluka T 368-5 954-4 376 84 9 2 26,816 138,483 70,520 67,963 R 349-0 904-0 311 84 9 21,248 108,688 55,248 53,440 U 19-5 50-4 1,530 2 5,568 29,795 15,272 14,523

Yaval (M) u 15-39 39-86 10B7 ',' 3,169 16,722 8,546 8,176

Faizpur (M) u 4-08 10-57 3,204 2,399 13,073 6,726 6,347 -

3 Raver Taluka T 361'3 935-8' 392 112 2 27,17S 141,504 72,074 69,430 R 346-2 896-1 333 112 22,324 115,192 .58,449 56,743 u 15'1 39-1 1,745 2 4,851 26,312 13,625 12,687

Raver (M) u 14'88 38-54 886 2,433 13,188 6,870 6,318

Savda(M) u 0'20 0-52 6S,620 2,418 13,124 6,755 6,369 59

STATE TABLE A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION-contd,

PopuJa. No. of Villages State/Division/Districtl Total Area in tion per No. of No.ofOccu- Population TalukaiTown -Group; Rural Sq. Inhabi. Uninha· Towns pied Residen- Town Urban Sq. Miles Sq,Km. Mile ted bited tial Houses Persons Males Females

(l) (2l (3a) (3b) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

7 JALGAON DISTRICT-eontd.

4 A.malner Taluka T 324'5 840'5 503 156 5 30,380 163,244 83,386 79,858 R 305'9 792'2 380 156 5 21,593 116,281 58,833 57,448 U 18'6 48'3 - 2,52! 8,787 46,963 24,553 22,410

Amalner (M) U 18'63 48'25 2,521 8,787 46,963 24,553 22,410

5 Erandol Taluka T 368-5 954'4 410 IS:! 2 2 29,108 150,949 76,590 74,359 R 337-5 874-1 334 152 2 21,667 112,559 57,359 55,200 U 31'0 80'3 1,238 2 7,441 38,390 19,231 19.159

Dharangaon (M) U 12'88 33'36 1,690 4,200 21,771 10,803 10,968

ErandollM) U 18'12, 46'93 917 3,241 16,619 8,428 8,191

6 Jalgaon Taluka T 319'6 827'8 598 89 36,750 191,085 98,765 92,320 R 312'8 810'1 354 89 21,656 110,734 56,259 54,475 U 6'8 17'7 11,747 15,094 80,351 42,506 37,845

Jalgaon (M) U 6'84 17'72 11,747 15,094 80,351 42,506 37,845

7 Bhusawal niluka T 328-5 850'8 577 102 2 2 38,532 189,658 98,209 91,449 R 317'6 822'6 348 102 2 22,351 110,537 56,423 54,114 U 10'9 28'2 7,265 2 16,181 79,121 41,786 37,335

Bhusawal Town-Group U 10'89 28'21 7,265 2 16,181 79,121 41,786 37,335 (a) Bhusawal (M) U 6'49 16'81 11,401 14,991 73,994 39,107 34,887 (b) Ka"d"ri U 4'40 11'40 1,165 1,190 5,127 2,679 2,448

8 Edalabad Mahal T 249'5 646'2 252 79 6 13,017 62,840 31,769 31,071 R 249'5 646'2 252 79 6 13,017 62,840 31,769 31,071 U

9 Parol a Taluka T 291'4 754'7 301 107 16,382 87,600 44,799 42,801 R 286'6 742'2 246 107 13,212 70,389 35,927 34,462 U 4'8 12'S 3,556 3,170 17,211 8,872 8,339

Parola (M) U 4'84 12'54 3,556 3,170 17,211 8,872 8,339

10 Bhadgaon Mahal T 196,5 508'9 331 60 11,845 65,098 33,018 32,080 R 196'5 508'9 331 60 11,845 65,098 33,018 32,080 U

II Pachora Taluka T 308'7 799'5 407 117 2 23,793 125,780 64,363 61,417 R 303'6 786'2 354 117 2 20,294 107,442 54,806 52,636 U 5'1 13'3 3,575 3,499 18,338 9,557 8,781

Pachora (M) U 5'13 13'29 3,575 3,499 18,338 9,557 8,781

12 1amner Taluka T 521'1 1,349'7 292 145 3 30,628 152,203 77,377 74,826 R 521'1 1,349'7 292 145 3 30,628 152,203 77,377 74,826 U

13 Chalisgaon Taluka T 460'4 1,192'4 365 126 31,127 167,896 86,056 81,840 R 449'1 1,163'2 298 126 24,877 133,616 68,021 65,59~ U 11'3 29'2 3,036 6,250 34,280 18,035 16,245

Cbalhgaon (M) U 11'29 29'24 3,036 6,250 34,230 18,035 16,245 60

STATE TABLE A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION-contd.

Popula- No_ of Villages State/Division/District! Total Area in tion per -----­ No, of No_ ofOccu­ Population Talub/Town-Oroup! Rural .. ----~---- Sq_ Inhabi- Uninba- Towns pied Residen- Town Urban Sq. Miles Sq.Km. Mile ted bited tial Houses Persons Male~ Females

(I) (2) (3a) (3b) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

POONA DIVISION T 28,843'6 74,704'9 359 6,534 54 64 I,792,1I6 10,360,282 5,273,680 5,086,602 R 28,018'0 72,566-7 287 6,534 54 1,359,833 8,054,555 4,054,012 4,000,543 U 825'6 2,138-2 2,793 64 432,283 2,305,727 1,219,668 1,086,059

8 AHMADNAGAR DISTRICT T 6,471'9 16,761'Z 274 1,318 5 320,173 1,775,969 905,313 870,656 R 6,422'2 16,633'4 247 1,318 286,060 1,588,654 806,115 782,429 U 49'7 128-8 3,766 5 34,113 187,315 99,088 88,227

1 KoparllftOn Taluka T 1,044-8 490 100 2 38,810 197,512 101,669 95,843 R 1,007-Z 447 100 33,960' 173,748 89,174 84.. 574 U 37'6 1,637 2 4,850 23,764 12,495 11,269

Koparllaon (M) .. U 6'39 16'55 2,640 , 3,377 16,869 8,785 8,084

War! U 8'13 21'06 848 1,473 6,895 3,710 3,135

2 Akola Taluka T 574_6 1,488-2 205 153 21,583 117,795 58,314 59,481 R 574.6 1,488'2 205 153 21,583 117,795 58,314 59,481 U "'\ ... \ 3 Sangamner Taluka T 648' 7 1,680'1 254 137 28,215 164,564 82,837 81,727 R 632-0 1,636'8 226 137 24,248 142,835 71,457- 71,378 U 16'7 43'3 1,300 3,967 21,729 11,380 10,349

Sanllamner (M) U 16'71 43'28 1,300 J,967 21,729 11,380 ' 10,349

4 Srirampur Taluka T 311'3 806'3 572 74 ,I 3.5,377 178,174 92,377 \, 85,797 R 302'3 783'1 514 74 30,891 155,372 80,286 , 75,086 U 9-0 23'2 2,542 4,486 22,802 12,091 10,711

*Srirampur (M) U 8'97 23'23 2,542 4,486 22,802 12.091 10,711

S Rahuri Taluka T 402'2 1,041'7 293 82 22,258 117,728 60,284 57,444 R 402'2 1,041'7 293 82 22,258 117,728, 60,284 57,444 U .... ; i 6 Nevasa Taluka T 480'2 1,243'7 245 12Q 21,043 117,706 59,672 58,034 R 480'2 1,243'7 245 120 21,043 117,706 59,672 58,034 U

7 Shevllaon Taluka .. T 436'2 1,129'7 239 121 18,940 104,207 52,740 51,467 R 436'2 1,129'7 239 121 18,940 104,207 _52,740 51,467 U

8 Parner Taluka T 690'2 1,787'6 190 114 22,037 131,039 65,265 65,774 R 690'2 1,787'6 190 114 22,037 131,039 65,265 65,774 U

9 Ahmadnapr Taluka , , T 585'2 1,515'7 420 105 2 41,799 245,581 • 126,940 ll8,641 R 575'7 1,491'0 220 lOS 2 20,989 126,561 63,818 62,743 U 9'5 24'7 12,476 20,810 119,020 63,122 55,898

Abmadnallar (M) u 9'54 24'71 12,476 20,810 119,020 63,122 55,898

10 Pathardl Taluka T 1,101'8 261 92 20,226 110,905 56,202 54,703 R 1,101'8 261 92 20,226 ltO,905 56,202 54,703 U

II Sriionda Taluka T 617:6 1,599'6 192 84 19,695 ll8,313 60,826 57,487 R 617'6 1,599-6 192 84 19,695 1I8,313 60,826 57,487 U __ T 12 Karjat Taluka 1,450'7 177 81 16,930 99,292 50,915 48,377 R 1,450'7 177 81 16,930 99,292 50,915 48,377 U

13 lamkhed Maha1 T 336'8 217 S5 13,260 73,1S3 37,272 35,881 R 336'8 217 55 13,260 73,153 37,272 35,881 U 61

STATE TABLE A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION~ontd,

Popula- No,ofVilIaaes State!Divlsion,'District! Total Area in tion per No,of No,ofOccu- Population Taluka fTown -~roup f Rural Sq, Jnhabi- Uninha- Townw pied Residell- Town Urban Sq, Miles Sq,Km, Mile ted bited lia1 Houses Persons Males Females

(I) (2) (3a) (3b) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

9 POONA DISTRICT .. T 6,013'0 15,599'6 410 1,498 18 .~2 431,463 2,466,880 1,268,710 1,198,170 R 5,773'9 14,1154'3 264 1,4118 18 252,1113 1,526,1174 766,536 760,438 U 249'1 645'3 3,773 22 179,550 939,906 502,174 437,732

Poona Town-Group U 65'65 170'03 11,233 5 138,475 737,426 394,247 343,179 In Poona City Taluka U 60'77 157'39 11,879 3 135,655 721,896 385,887 336,009 (a) Kirkee Cantonment U S'l1 13'23 11,447 9,206 58,496 33,470 25,026 (b) Poona (M, Corp), U 50'36 . 130'28 11,880 115,272 597,562 317,166 280,396 (c) Poona Cantonment U 5'36 13'88 12,283 1 11,177 65,838 35,251 3M87 In HaveIi Taluka .. U 4'88 12' 64 3,182 2 2,820 15,530 8,360 7,170 (d) .Dapodi .. U 0,70 1'81 13,164 1 2,106 9,215 5,076 4,139 (e) .Chinchwad U 4,18 . to'83 1,511 1 714 6,315 3,284 3,031 • 1 1 unnar Taluka .. T 542'7 1,405'6 317 140 ' 1 28,094 171,838 84,519 87,319 R 540'9 1,400'9 295 140 I 25,957 159.697 78,468 81,229 U 1'8 4-7 6.634 2,137 12.141 6,051 6,090

Junnar (M) .. U 1'83 4'74 6,634 2,137 12,141 6,051 6,090

2 Ambegaon Taluka .. T 391'5 1,014-0 303 100 19,821 118,756 38,429 60,327 R 391'5 1.014-0 303 100 19,821 118,756 58,429 60,327 U

3 Khed Ta1uka .. T 539'4 1,397'0 291 158 26,631 157,228 78,677 78,551 'R 536'8 1,390'2 287 158 25,915 154,041 77,023 77,018 U 2'6 6'8 1,207 716 3,187 1,654 1,533

Alandi (M) U 2'64 6'84 1,207 716 3,187 1,654 1,533

4 Sirur Taluka .. T 610'5 1,581'2 217 79 22,215 132,471 66,688 65,783 R 586'7 1,519'7 215 79 21,001 126,237 63,529 62,708 U 23'S 61'S 262 1,214 6,234 3,159 3,075

Sirm (M) .. U 23'75 61 '51 262 1,214 6,234 3,159 3,075

S Maval Taluka T 413'8 1,071'7 281 172 3 2 20,736 116,469 60,185 56,284 R 401'4 1,039'6 207 172 3 14,179 83,003 42,204 40,799 U 12'4 32'1 2,701 2 6,557 33,466 17,981 15,485

Lonavla (M) .. u 2'07 5'36 1~ 4,191 21,7_1_3 11,818 9,895

Taleaaon Dabhade (M) U 10'32 26'73 1,139 2,366 11,753 6,163 5,590

6 tPoona City Taluka T 7'0 18'2 89 52 622 349 273 R 7'0 18'1 89 52 622 349 273 U

7 tHaveIi Taluka .. T 510'0 1,311'0 458 116 5 39,032 233,374 122,2'9 111,115 R 466'7 1,208'8 386 116 27,526 180,002 92,067 87,935 U 43'3 112'2 1,233 5 11,506 53,372 30,192 23,180

Dehu Town-Group .. U 26'06 67'50 1,570 3 8,825 40,902 22,344 18,SS8 (a) Dehu U 10-00 25'90 1,924 3,993 19,242 10.984 8,258 (b) .Bhosari U 10"9 27'95 561 1,561 6,049 3,213 2,836 (c) Plmpre Waghere, U 5'27 13'65 2,962 3,271 15,611 8,147 7,464

KhadakPasla U 3'04 7'87 2,419 1,588 7,355 4,764 2,591

Lohagaoll .. U 14'20 36'78 360 1,093 5,115 3,084 2,031

t Poona City Taluka excludes an urban population of p. 7%1,896 (385,887 males and 336.009 females; which is Included in Poena Town-Group under Poona Municipal Corporati,?n, Kirkee Cantonment and Poena Cantonment_ It abo excludes Area, Number 0 towns and Occupied residential houses of respective towns. l Haveli Taluka excludes an urban population of p, 15,530 (8,360 males and 7,170 females) which is included in Poona Town.Oroup UIldcr Dapodi ad Chinchwad owns. It also excludes Area, Number of towns and Occupied residential houses of respective towns. 62

STATE TABLE A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION--contd.

Popula­ No, of Villages State/Division/District/ Total Area in tion per No, of No, of Occu­ Population Taluka/Town-Group/ Rural Sq, Inhabi- Uninha- Towns pied Residen­ Town Urban Sq, Miles Sq,Km, Mile ted bited tial Houses Persons Males Females

(1) (2) (3a) (3b) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

9 POONA DISTRICT-contd.

8 Dhond Taluka T 516'1 1,336'7 249 6.;- 21,220 128,543 66,573 61,970 R 497'1 1,287'5 204 64 15,947 101,375 52,120 49,255 U 19'0 49'2 1,430 5,273 27,168 14,453 12,715

Dhond " U 19'00 49'21 1,430 5,273 27,168 14,453 12,715 (i) Dhond (M) U 6'99 18'10 I.S47 2,620 12,912 6,725 6,187 (ii) Dhond (Non- U 12'01 31'11 1,187 2,653 14,256 7,728 6,528 Municipal) 9 Mulshi Taluka .. T 353'3 915'1 227 132 5 13,502 80,373 40,263 40,110 R 353'3 915'1 227 132 5 13,502 80,373 40,263 40,110 U

10 Velhe Mahal T 196'2 508'2 204 124 8,131 40,084 20,317 19,767 R 196'2 508'2 204 124 8 8,131 40,084 20,317 19,767 U

II Purandhar Taluka .. T 409'), 1,060'1 309 79 2 20,617 126,584 62,540 . 64,044 R 391'1 1,012'8 293 79 18,398 114,563 56,577 57,986 U 18'2 47'3 659 2 2,219 12,021 5,963 6,058 Sasvad(M) U 8'73 22'61 973 1,591 8,498 4,243 4,255 Jejuri(M) U 9'51 24'63 370 628 3,523 1,720 1,803

12 Baramati Taluka T 539'7 1,397'8 322 63 27,502 173,817 88,252 85,565 R 531'4 1,376'2 287 63 23,298 152,699 77,375 :\75,324 U 8'3 21'6 2,535 4,204 21,118 10,877 10,241-

Baramati (M) U 8' 33 21'S7 2,535 4,204 21,118 10,877 1(),24 I

13 Indapur 'faluka .. T 585'8 1,517'2 263 84 2 29,399 153,919 79,410 74,509 R 535-0 1,385'7 241 84 23,788 128,773 66,187 62,586 U 50'8 131'5 495 2 5,611 25,146 13,223 11,923

.Kalamb u 10'47 27'12 1,852 4,497 19,390 i 10,293 9,097 Indapur(M) U 40'31 104'40 143 1,114 5,756 2,930 2,826

14 Bhor Taluka T 342'0 885'8 279 186 17,036 95,316 46,002 49,374 R 338-8 877'4 256 186 15,398 86,749 41,628 45,121 U 3'2 8'4 2,671 1 1,638 8,627 4,374 4,253 Bhor(M) U 3'23 8'36 2,671 I 1,638 8,627 4,374 4,253

10 SATARA DISTRICT T 4,029'7 10,436'9 355 1,160 14 10 250,008 --1,430,105 698,555 731,550 R 3,906'6 10,118'2 326 1,160 14 219,138 1,271,678 615,723 655,955 U 123'1 318'7 1,288 10 30,870 158,427 82,832 75,S9S

1 Khandala Mahal .. T 203'3 526'5 311 46 11,059 63,164 31,211 31,953 R 203'3 526'5 311 46 11,059 63,164 31,211 31,953 U

2 PhaltllI10Taluka T 455-8 1,180'5 307 79 23,826 140,102 70,701 69,401 R 425'5 1,\02'0 285 79 20,229 121,099 60,552 60,547 U 30'3 78'S 627 3,597 19,003 10,149 8,854 PhaItan (M) .. U 30'32 78'53 627 3,597 19,003 10,149 8,854

3 Wai Taluka .. T 229-1 593'4 457 91 17,379 104,746 49,221 5S,52S R 217'8 564'0 399 91 13,917 -86,920 40,323 46,597 U 11'3 29'4 1,572 3,462 17,826 8,898 8,928 Wai(M) U II' 34 29'37 1,572 3,462 17,826 8,898 8,928

4 Mahabaleshwar Mahal T 87-3 226'1 279 54 2 4,261 24,370 12,2,53 12,117 R 72'2 187'1 175 54 2,245 12,616 6,037 6,579 U 15'1 39'0 780 2 2,016 11,754 6,216 5,538 MahabaIeshwar (M) U 12'68 32'84 475 1,137 6,029 3,208 2,821 Panchgani (M) U 2'38 6'16 2,405 879 5,725 3,008 2,717 63

STATE TABLE A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION-contd.

Popula­ No.ofVilIages State f Division 'District f Total Area in tion per ------No. of No. of Occu- Population TaJuka!Town-Group/ Rural Sq. Inhabi- Uninha- Towns pied Residen- Town Urban Sq, Mile. Sq.Km. Mile 'ted bited tial Houses Persons Males Females

(1) (2) (3a) (3b) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II)

10 SATARA DISTRICT-contd.

5 Javli Taluka .. T 344'7 892'8 232 194 4 15,174 80,091 36,231 43,860 R 344'7 892'8 232 194 4 15,174 80,091 36,231 43,860 U

6 Korel!aon Taluka " T 364', 944'3 381 74 2 22,430 138,838 67,320 71,518 Il 344'7 892'8 354 74 19,323 121,880 58,613 63,267 U 19'9 51'5 853 2 3,107 16,958 8,707 8,251 *Satara Road ,. U 7'60 19'68 1,026 1,527 7,798 4,233 3,565 Rahimatpur (M) .. U 12'29 31 '83 745 1,580 9,160 4,474 4,686

7 Kbatau Taluka .. T 509'1 1,318'6 306 89 25,812 155,930 76,377 79,553 R 509'1 1,318'6 306 89 25,812 155,930 76,377 79,553 U

8 Man Taluka T 556'0 1,440'0 179 70 18,523 99,410 49,284 50,126 R 521'9 1,351'8 171 70 16,530 89,005 44,107 44,898 U 34'1 88'2 306 1,993 10,405 5,177 5,228

Mhasvad(M) u 34'05' 88'19 306 1,993 10,405 5,177 5,228

9 Satara Taluka .. T 353'4 915'3 541 151 2 35,428 191,313 92,648 98,665 R 349'8 906'0 408 151 25,426 142,604 67,048 75,556 U 3'6 9'3 13,568 2 10,002 48,709 25,600 23,109

Satara Town-Group , . U 13,568 2 10,002 48,709 25,600 23,109 (a) Satara (M) U 28,072 1 9,252 44,353 23,202 21,151 (b) Satara Suburban(M). U '2,167 750 4,356 2,398 1,958

10 Palan Taluka .. T 513'5 1,330'0 352 197 6 32,791 180,501 87,112 93,389 R 513'5 1,330'0, 352 197 6 32,791 180,501 87,112 93,389 U

11 Karad Taluka .. T 412'9 1,069-4 609 115 43,325 251,640 126,197 125,443 R 404'1 1,046'6 539 115 36,632 217,868 108,112 109,756 U 8'8 22'8 3,838 6,693 33,772 18,085 15,687 Karad (M) .. U 8'80 22'79 3,838 6,693 33.772 18,085 15,687

11 S~NGLI DISTRICT T 3,317 '1 8,591'3 371 526 4 6 203,773 1,230,716 628,754 601,962 R 3,206'2 8,304'2 324 526 4 167,032 1,038,286 528.101 510,185 U 110'9 287'1 1,736 6 36,741 192,430 100,653 91,777 1 Khanapur Taluka T 839'4 2,174'1 265 129 37,962 222,563 110,769 111,794 R 818'1 2,118'8 256 129 35,406 209,172 103,712 105,460 U 21'3 55'3 628 2,556 13,391 7,057 6,334 Vita (M) U 21'34 55'27 628 2,556 13,391 7,057 6,334 2 Shirala Mahal •. T 246'0 637'1 365 80 16,003 89,845 44,079 45,766 R 246'0 637'1 365 80 16,003 89,845 44,079 45,766 U

3 Valva Taluka T 300'4 778'0 677 56 2 33,103 203,428 104,357 99,071 R 255'0 660'5 660 56 26,572 168,221 86,152 82,069 U 45'4 117'5 776 2 6,531 35,207 18,205 17,002 Uran Islampur (M) U 12'87 33'33 1,617 3,898 20,817 10,802 10,Q1S Ashta (M) U 32'51 84'20 443 2,633 14,390 7,403 6,987 4 Tasgaon Taluka .. T 433'4 1,122'5 468 70 30,843 202,758 103,555 99,203 R 416'6 1,079'1 447 70 27,683 186,109 94,887 91,222 U 16'8 43'4 993 3,160 16,649 8,668 7,981 TasgaOli (M) U 16'76 43'41 !i93 3,160 16,649 8,668 7,981

5 lath Taluka T 873'7 2,262'9 159 97 22,242 138,983 71,676 67,307 R 873'7 2,262'9 159 97 22,242 138,983 71,676 67,307 U 64

STATE TABLE A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION~ntd,, Popula, No, of Villages State/DivisionfDlstrict{ Total Area in tion per -----No, of No,ofOccu­ Population Talukaffown-Oroup/ Rural Sq, Inhabl- Uninha- Towns pied Residen- Town Urban Sq, MilC$ Sq, Km, Mile ted bited tial Houses Persons Males Females

(1) (2) (30) (3b) (4) (') (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

11 SANGU DISTRICT-contd,

6 Mirai Taluka " T 624'2 1,616'7 598 94 2 2 63.620 373,139 194,318 178,821 R 596'8 1,54"8 412 94 2 39,12~ 245,956 127,595 118,361 U 27'4 70'9 4,643 2 24,49~ 127,183 66,723 60,460

SlIDali Town-Oroup " U 27'39 70'94 4,643 2 24,494 127,183 66,723 60.460 (a) SansU (M) , , U 11 '02 23'54 6.700 1 14,742 13,838 39.323 34.515 (b) Miraj (M) , , U 16'37 42'40 3,259 1 9,752 53,345 27.400 25.945

11 SHOLAPUR DISTRICT T 5,813'5 15,057'0 310 946 6 10 333,130 1,860,119 960.655 899,464 R 5,609'8 14,529'4 239 946 6 2~8,687 1,340,245 688,998 651,247 U 203'7 527'6 2.551 10 94,443 519.814 271,657 248,217

I Karmala Taluka " T 621 '5 1,609'7 207 96 22,414 128,345 66.031 62,314 R 609'6 1,578'9 192 96 20,395 117,097 60,074 57,023 U 11 '9 30'3 947 2,019 11.248 5,957 5,291 \ Karmala(M) " U 'U'88 30'77 947 2,019 11.248 5,957 5.29J

2 Bani Taluka .. T 627'8 1,626'0 352 12l) 41.074 220,895 113,717 107,118 R 598'8 1.550'8 285 129 31,333 110,506 87.653 82.853 U 29'0 75'2 1.736 9.741 50,389 26.124, 24.265 BarsiCM) " U 29'02 75'16 1,736 9,741 50,389 26.124 \ ' 24.26S ,\ 3 Madha Taluka " T 596'5 1,544'9 262 96 27,276 156,51l 80,459 76,052 R 577'7 1,496'1 247 96 24,674 142,695 73,266 69,429 U 13'8 48'8 734 2,602 13,816 7,193 ; 6,623 Kurduvadi (M) " U 18 '83 48'77 734 2,602 13.816 7,193 6.623 4 Ma1slraa Taluka " T 587'7 1.522'2 283 75 30,206 166,521 85.460 81,061 R 587'7 1,522'2 283 75 30,206 166,,521 85.460 81.061 U

S Pandharpur Taluka " T 497'6 1,288'8 309 82 28,974 ISJ,9i5 79,216 74,699 R 492'9 1.276'7 220 82 20,122 108,494 55,750 52,744 U 4'7 12'1 9,747 8.852 45.421 23,466 21.955

Pandharpur (M) " U 4'66 12'07 9.747 8,852 ',U,421 23,466 21,955

6 Mohol Taluka " T 549" 1,423'2 224 88 2 22,158 123.078 63,593 59,485 R 549'5 1,423'2 224 88 2 22,158 123.078 63.593 59.485 U

7 ShotaplIl North TaluA " T 284'3 736:3 1,427 43 71,803 405,833 212,895 192,938 R 275'7 714'0 248 43 11,917 68.250 35,383 32.867 U 8'6 ~2'3 39.117 59,886 337.583 177,512, 160.071

Shoiapur (M) " U 8'63 22'35 39,117 59,886 337,583 177,512 160,071

8 Sholapur South Taluka " T 461 '5 1.195'3 244 80 19,589 112,504 58,279 54.225 R 461'5 1.195'3 244 80 19.589 112,504 58.279 54.225 U

9 Sanaola Taluka " T 609'8 1.579'4 210 68 22.670 128,012 65.252 62.760 R 583'2 1,510'6 203 68 20.969 118.448 60,337 58,111 U 26'6 68'8 360 1.701 9.564 4,915 4,649 Sangola (M) " U 26'57 68'82 360 1.701 9,564 4.915 4,649

10 Mall8alvedha Taluka "T 44O'S 1,140'9 202 71 15,084 89,172 45,725 43,447 R 381'7 988'6 199 '11 12,782 75.984 39.144 36.840 _ U 58'8 152'3 224 ,2,302 13.188 6,581 6,607 ManaaJvedha (l>l) , , U 58'81 152'32 224 2.302 13.188 6,581 6.607

11 Akalkot Talnka T 536'8 1,390'3 327 118 2 3 31,882 175.333 89.968 85.365 R 491 '5 1.273'0 278 118 2 24.542 136.668 70,059 66,609 U 4S'3 117'3 854 3 7.340 38,665 19,909 18,756 Aka1kot(M) " U [20'43 52'91 1,042 4,078 ~78 11,125 10.153 Malndaral (M) " U 14'71 38'10 745 2,021 10.964 5.478 5.486 DudhanI(M) " U 10'15 26'29 633 1,241 6.423 3.306 3,117 65

STATE TABLE A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION-contd,

Popula- No, of ViDages State (Division/Districll Total Area in tion per No, of No. of Occu- Population TalukaJTown-Oroupl Rural Sq. Inhabi- Uninba- Towns pied Residen- Town Urban Sq, Miles Sq, Km, Mile ted bited tisl Houses Persons Males Females

(I) (2) (3a) (3b) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II)

13 KOLHAPUR DISTRICT T 3,188'4 8,257'11 501 1,086 7 11 252.569 1,596,493 811,693 784,800 R 3,099'3 8,027'2 416 1,086 7 196,003 1,288,718 648,429 640,289 U 89'1 230'7 3,456 11 56,566 307,775 163,264 144,511

1 Shahuwadi Taluka .. T 407'5 1,055'4 247 130 16,312 100,566 49,484 51,082 R 397'2 1,028'8 243 130 15.582 96,595 47.441 49,IS4 U 10'3 26'6 387 730 3,971 2,043 1,928

Malkapur (M) U 10'27 26'60 387 730 3,971 2,043 1,928

2 Panhala Mahlll T 218'3 565'4 523 102 18,648 114,076 57,462 56,614 R 217'3 562'8 516 102 18,276 112,128 56,414 55,714 U 1'0'.. 2'6 1,948 372 1,948 1,048 900 PlIIIhaJa (M) U 1'00 2'59 1,948 372 1,948 1,048 900

3 Hatkanangalc Taluka .. T 235'3 609'4 963 52 2 33.687 226,542 119,340 107,202 R 220'8 571'8 756 52 22,048 166,926 87,107 79,819 U 14'5 37'6 4.103 2 11,639 59.616 32.233 27.383 Vadgaon Kasba (M) .. U 5'84 15'13 1,479 1,464 8,638 4,471 4,167 Ichalkaranji (M) . . U 8.69 22'51 5,866 10,175 50,978 27,762 23,216

4 Shirol Taluka . T 203'8 527'8 741 46 2 25,549 151.101 77,802 73,299 R 193'3 500'6 668 46 21,405 129,216 66.541 62,675 U 10'5 27'2 2,086 2 4,144 21,885 11.261 10,624

*Jaysingpur (M) U 3'48 9'01 3,157 2,083 10,985 5.775 5,210 Kurundvad (M) •• ,U 7'01 18'16 I,S55 2,0'61 10,900 5,486 5,414

5 Karvir Taluka .. T 262'4 679'6 1,324 103 2 58,380' 347,540 181,449 166,091 R 235'3 609'5 656 103 23.628 154.354 78.885 75.469 U 27'1 70'1 7,137 2 34,752 193,186 102,564 90,622

Kolhapur Town-Group, U 27-0'7 70,11 7,137 2 34,752 193,186 102.564 90,622 (a) Kolhapur (M) .. U 24'77 64'15 7,567 33,871 187,442 99.662 87,780 (b) Galldhinagar ,. U 2-30 5'96 2,497 881 5,744 2,902 2,842

6 Bavda Mahal . . T 260'6 675'0 227 77 10,426 59,071 27.600 31,471 R 260'6 675'0 227 77 10',426 59,071 27,600 31,471 U

7 Radhanagarl Taluka , , T 344'5 892'3 292 101 13,633 100,431 50,458 49,973 R 344'5 892'3 292 101 13,633 100,431 50,458 49,973 U

8 Kagal Taluka T 212'0 549'1 608 80 2 21,239 128.980 65,516 63,464 R 196'~ 508'2 573 80 18,222 112,492 56.948 55,544 U 15'8 40'9 ,1,045 2 3,017 16,488 8,568 7,920 Kagal(M) .. U 11'26 29'16 '25 1,942 10.421 5,392 5,029 Murgud(M) U 4'52 11'71 1,342 1,075 6.067 3.176 2,891

9 Bhudargad Taluke T 253'1 655'5 311 95 13,544 78,655 39,503 R 253'1 655'5 311 95 13.544 78,655 39,503 U

10 Ajra Mahal T 205'3 531'7 333 81 3 8,912 68,362 32,959 35,403 R 2O'S'3 531'7 333 81 3 8,912 68,362 32,959 35,403 U

11 Gadhinglaj Taluka .. T 191'6 496'2 666 89 20,305 127,677 64,031 63,646 R 181'7 470'5 644 89 18,393 116,996 58,484 58,512 U 9'9 25'7 1,077 1,912 10,681 5,547 5,134 Oadhinglaj (M) U 9'92 25'69 1,077 1,912 10,681 5,547 5,134

12 Chandgad Taluka , , T 394'0 1,020.5 237 130 11.934 93.492 46,440 47,052 R 394'0' 1,020.5 237 130 11,934 93.492 46,440 47,052 U 66

STATE tABLE A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPPLATION-contd.

Popula- No. of Villages State/Division/District/ Total Area in tion per No. of No. of Occu- Population Taluka/Town-Group/ Rural Sq. [nhabi- Uninha- Towns pied Residen- Town Urban Sq. M"t1es. Sq. Km. Mile ted bited tial Houses Persons Males Females

(1) (2) (3a) (3b) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) \ _-_------

AURANGABAD DIVISION T 25,018'5 64,797'9 252 7,140 253 53 1,106,406 6,297,373 3,2fJ8,458 3,088,915 R 24,443'7 63,309'3 225 7,140 - 253 956,669 5,503,177 2,793,086 2,710,091 U 574'8 1,488'6 1,382 53 149,737 , 794,196 415,372 378,824

14 AURANGABAD DIS- T 6,454'9 16,718'2 237 1,879 97 10 271,002 '1,532,341 781,635 750,706 TRler R 6,350'5 16,447'9 207 1,879 97 230,902 , 1,315,630 667,069 648,561 U 104'4 270'3 ° 2,076 10 40,100 216,711 114,566 102,145

1 Kannad Taluka . • T 605'6 1,568'5 210 181 13 24,054 126,965 64,549 62,416 R 599'4 1,552' 5 200 181 13 22,680 119,938 60,916 59,022 U 6,2 16'0 1,135 1,374 7,027 3,633 3,394 Kannad (M) .. U 6'19 16'03 1,135 1,374 7/127 3,633 3,394

2 Sillod Taluka . . T 639'8 1,657'1 223 160 6 27,121 142,673 72,331 70,342 R 639'8 1,657'1 223 160 6 27,121 142,673 72,331 70,342 U

3 Soegaon Mahal . . r 203'~ 527'1 164 57 10 6,956 33,390 16,983 16,407 R 203'5, 527'1 164 57 10 6,956 33,390 16,983 16,407 U 4 Bhokardan Taluka .. T 489'6 1,268'1 245 160 5 21,765 120,057 61,235 58,822 R 484'0 1,253'5 237 160 '5 20,737 114,717 58,363 56,354 U 5'6 14'6 947 1,028 5,340 2,872 2,468 *Bhokardan (M) . . U 5'64 14'61 947 1,028 5,340 2,872 2,468

5 Jafferabad Mahal T 320'6 830'3 184 98 11,137 58,863 29,708 ',29,155 R 320'6 830'3 184 98 11,137 58,863 29,708 19,155 .. U

6 Khuldabad Mahal . . T 174'7 452'5 245 72 6 7,635 42,766 21,696 21mO R 168'4 436'2 230 72 6 6,843 38,792 19,783 19,009 U 6'3 16'3 632 792 3,974 1,913 2,061 *Khuldabad (M) .. U 6'29 16'29 632 792 3,974 , 1,913 2,061

7 Vaijapur Taluka .. T 623'4 1,614'6 216 156 3 23,737 134,910 l 69,113 65,797 R 609'8 1,579'4 198 156 3 21,258 121,032 61,765 59,267 U 13'6 35'2 1,022 2,479 13,878 7,348 :6,530 Vaijapur (M) ,. U 13'58 35'17 1,022 2,479 13,878 7,348 6,530

8 Gangapur Taluka .. T 510'7 1,322 '7 219 204 17 17,455 111,683 56,823 54,860 R 506'3 1,311'3 208 204 17 16,250 105,220 53,408 51,812 U 4'4 11'4 1,472 1,205 6,463 3,415 3,048 "'Gangapur (M) .. U 4'39 11'37 1,472 1,205 6,463 3,415 3,048

9 Aurangabad Tahika . . T 665'6 1,723 '9 334 192 23 2 38,134 222,542 116,176 106,366 oR 646'1 1,673'4 193 192 23 19,941 124,841 63,418 ° 61,423 U 19'5 50'5 5,005 2 18,193 97,701 52,758 44,943

Aurangabad Town- U 19'52 50'56 5,005 2 18,193 97,701 52,758 44,943 Group Ca) Auraogabad (M) U 15'78 40'87 5,550 16,662 87,579 47,322 40,257 (b) Aurangabad CaD- U 3'74 9'69 2,706 1,531 10,122 5,436 4,686 tonmeDt.

10 Jalna Taluka .. T 771'2 1,997'4 293 210 3 39,040 225,954 115,312 110,642 R 751'1 1,945,4 211 210 3 26,926 158,796 80,438 78,358 U 20'1 52'0 3,346 12,114 67,158 34,874 32,284 lalna (M) .. U 20'07 51'98 3,346 12,114 ,67,158 34,874 32,284

11 Paithan Taluka .. T 576'0 1,491'8 214 174 9 21,173 123,082 62,070 61,012 R 566'7 1,467'7 202 174 9 19,536 114,526 57,704 56,822 U 9'3 24'1 917 1,637 8,556 4,366 4,190 Paithan (M) .. U 9'33 24'16 917 1,637 8,556 4,366 4,190

IZ Ambad Taluka .. T 874'2 2,264'2 217 215 32,795 189,456 95.639 93,817 R 854'8 2,214'0 214 215 31,517 182,842 92,252 90,590 U 19'4 '0'2 341 1,278 6,614 3,387 3,227 *Ambnd(M) .. U 19'37 50'17 341 1,278 6,614 3,387 3,227 67

STATE TABLE A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION-contd,

------PopuIa- No, of Villages State/Division/District/ Total Area in tion per No, of No.ofOccu- Population Taluka/Town-Group/ Rural Sq, Inhabi- Uninha- Towns pied Residen- Town Urban Sq. Miles Sq. Km, Mile ted bited tial Houses Persons Males Femal~8 ------(I) (2) (3a) (3b) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

15 P AllBHANl DISTRICT T 4,846'7 12,552'9 249 1,517 60 12 215,900 1,206,236 611,787 594,449 R 4,757'5 12,321-9 219 1,517 60 183,380 1,039,534 525,261 514,273 U 89'2 231'0 1,869 12 32,520 166,702 86,526 80,176

1 Parlur Taluka T 588'2 1,523 -4 228 187 8 24,211 134,169 67,952 66,217 R 587'9 1,522 '6 210 187 8 22,196 123,546 62,395 61,tst U 0'3 0'8 35,410 2,015 10,623 5,557 5,066

Parlur (M) U 0'30 0'78 35,410 2,015 10,623 5,557 5,066

l Tmtur Ta1uka T 668'S 1,732'2 209 219 7 26,406 139,791 71,110 68,681 R 659'2 1,707-4 198 219 7 24,597 130,424 66,125 64,299 U 9'6 l4'8 977 1,809 9,367 4,985 4,382

lintur (M) 977 4,985 U 9'59~.. 24'84 1,809 9,367 4,382 3 Hlngoli Taluka T 729'6 1,889'7 219 213 10 30,743 159,685 81,116 78,569 R 724'3 1,875'9 188 213 10 26,221 136,278 68,973 67,305 U 5'3 13-8 4,383 4,522 23,407 12,143 11,264

Hingoli(M) U 5'34 13'83 4,383 4,522 23,407 12,143 11,264

4 Kalamnuri Taluka T 582'6 1,508'9 219 199 13 22,065 127,459 63,797 63,662 R 581'5 1,506'1 206 199 13 20,603 119,871 59,949 59,922 U 1'1 2'8 7,026 1,462 7,588 3,848 3,740

Kalamnurl (M) U 1'08 2'80 7,026 1,462 7,588 3,848 3,740

S Pathri Taluka T 618'2 1,601'1 265 160 3 28,881 164,104 82,751 81,353 R 590'4 1,529'1 215 160 21,576 127,023 63,792 63,231 U 27'8 72'0 1,335 3 7,305 37,081 18,959 18,122

Sailu(M) U 7'61 19'87 1,815 2,837 13,923 7,221 6,702

Manwath(M) U 15'22 39'42 938 2,797 14,280 7,176 7,104 .

Pathd (M) U 4'89 12'66 1,816 1,671 8,878 4,562 4,316

6 Parbhani Taluka .. T 546'6 1,415'7 322 170 4 2 33,43& 175,964 89,955 86,009 R 522'1 1,352'3 246 170 4 24,006 128,276 64,980 63,296 U 24'S 63'4 1,949 2 9,432 47,688 24,975 22,713

Parbhanl (M) u 17'98 2,046 7,117 36,795 19,401 17,394

Purna(M) U 6'49 16'81 1,678 2,315 10,893 5,574 5,319

7 Basmatb Taluka .. T 482'3 1,249'2 291 191 16 24,730 140,166 71,336 68,830 R 479'4 1,241'6 260 191 16 21,827 124,634 63,204 61,430 U 2'9 7'6 5,283 2,903 15,532 8,132 7,400

Basmath(M) u 7'61 5,283 2,903 15,532 8,132 7,400

a t;Jangakhcd Talnka T 630'4 1,632'7 262 178 2 2 25,426 164,898 83,770 81,128 R 612'7 1,586'9 244 178 2 22,354 149,482 75,843 73,639 U 17'7 45'8 872 2 3,072 15,416 7,927 7,489

Sonpeth(M) u 0'10 0'26 56,760 1,140 5,676 2,840 2,836

Gangakhcd (M) U 17'57 45'51 554 1,932 9,740 5,087 4,653

If BHIR DISTRICT 'T 4,216'9 10,921'8 237 1,031 12 7 186,623 1,001,466 508,827 492,639 R 4,092'3 10,599'0 221 1,031 12 168,069 902,817 457,483 445,334 U 124'6 322'8 792 7 18,554 98,649 51,344 47.305

1 Gnrai Talukl. T 618'2 1,601'1 219 155 3 25,653 135,519 68,565 66,954 R 598'0 1,548'7 215 155 3 24,289 128,390 64,922 63,468 U 20'2 52'4 353 1,364 7,129 3,643 3,486

Gevrat(M) u 20'22 353 1,%4 7,129 3,643 3,4116

MO-" Ya,2855-6 68

STATE TABLE A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION-contd,

Popula- No, of Villages State/Division/Distl iet Total ~ Area in lion per No. of No. of occu- Population TaJuka/Town-Group/ Rural Sq, Inhabi- Uninha- Towns pied Residen- Town Urban Sq, Miles Sq,Km, Mile ted bited tial Houses Persons Males Females (1) ------.------(2) (3a) (3b) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) 16 BHIR DISTRICf-contd,

2 Manjiegaon TaJuka .. T 594'6 1,540'0 241 163 2 26,331 143,487 72,541 70,946 R 581'0 1,504'7 232 163 2 24,600 134,611 67,958 66,653 U 13'6 35'3 652 1,731 8,876 4,583 4,293

Manjleaaon (M) " U 35'28 652 1,731 8,876 4,583 4,293

3 Ashti Taluka T 581'1 1,505'1 186 121 2 18,999 108,123 54,415 53,708 R 561'1 1,453'3 184 121 2 18,026 103,143 51,860 51,283 U 20'0 51'8 249 973 4,980 2,555 2,425

Ashti(M) U 20'01 51'83 249 973 4,980 2,555 2,425

4 Bhir Taluka T 582'4 1,508'4 274 169 2 30,640 159,622 81,336 78,286 R 555'7 1,439'2 228 169 2 24,477 126,556 64,165 62,391 U 26'7 69'2 1,238 6,163 33,066 17,171 15,895

Bhir(M) .. U 69'18 1~~ 6,163 33,066 17,t71 15,895

5 Patoda Taluka .. T 510'1 1,321'2 178 91 17,790 90,849 45,443 45,406 R 510'1 1,321'2 178 91 17,790 90,849 45,443 45,406 U

6 Kaij Taluka T 691'8 1,791'8 238 164 31,108 164,331 84,315 80,016 R 668'7 1,732'1 235 164 29,751 156,867 80,504 76,363 U 23'1 59'7 324 1,357 7,464 3,811 3,653

Dharur(M) .. U 23'05 59'70 324 1,357 7,464 3,811 3,653

7 Mominabad Taluka T 638'7 1,654'2 312 168 2 2 36,102 199,535 102,212 97,323 R 617'7 1,599'8 263 168 2 29,136 162,401 82,631 79,770 U 21'0 54'4 1,767 2 6,966 37,134 19,581 17,553 Parli(M) " U 17'98 46'57 1,095 3,786 19,691 10,164 9,527 Mominabad (Ambo- U 3'04 7'87 5,738 3,180 17,443 9,417 8,026 jogai) (M),

17 NANDED DISTRICT T 3,989'7 10,333'3 271 1.325 61 11 187,344 1,079,674 547,974 531,700 R 3,897'9 10,095'5 237 1,325 61 158,004 923,806 466,836 456,970 (1 91'8 237'8 1,698 11 29,340 155,868 81,138 74,736

1 Kinwat TaJuka T 801'9 2,076'9 146 I'll 14 23,093 117,137 58,561 58,576 R 788'9 2,043'2 139 191 14 21,741 109,916 54,902 55,014 U 13'0 33'7 555 I 1,352 7,221 3,6S9 3,562 Kinwat(M) U 13'00 33'67 555 1 1,352 7,221 3,659 3,562

2 Hadgaon Taluka " T 601'0 1,556'6 228 186 5 24,997 137,236 69,122 68,114 R 591'1 1,530'9 223 186 5 23,941 131,714 66,213 65,501 U 9'9 25'7 557 1,056 5',522 2,909 2,613 "Hadaaon (M) U 9'91 25'67 557 1,056 5,522 2,909 2,613

3 Nanded Taluka T 394'9 1,022'8 497 181 14 32,798 196,307 101,538 94,769 R 385'4 998'2 282 181 14 16,699 108,619 55,301 53,318 U 9'5 24'6 9,240 2 16,099 87,688 46,237 41,451

Nandod(M) U 3'73 9'66 21,739 14,889 81,087 42,892 38,195 Mudkhed (Ill) U 5'76 14'92 1,146 1,210 6,601 3,345 3,256

4 Bhokar Mahal T 399'4 1,034'4 221 127 S 13,900 88,137 44,015 44,122 - R 396'2 1,026'1 211 127 5 13,008 83,694 41,698 41,996 U 3'2 8'3 1,380 892 4,443 2,317 2,126 Peth Umr! (M) U 3'22 8'34 1,380 892 4,443 , 2,317 2,126 5 Kandhar Taluka T 629'1 1,629'4 276 200 30,474 173,412 89,017 84,395 R 623'5 1,614'9 267 200 29,264 166,782 85,557 81,225 U 5'6 14'5 1,182 1,210 6,630 3,460 3,170 . Kandhar (M) U 5'61 14'53 1,182 1,210 6,630 3,460 3,170 69

STATE TABLE A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION-contd,

Popula- No, of Villages State/Division/District/ Total Area in tion per No, of No, of Occu- Population Taluka/Town-Group/ Rural Sq, Inhabi- Uninha- Towns pied Residen- Town Urban Sq, Miles Sq,Km, Mile ted bited tial Houses Persons Males Females

(I) (2) (3a) (3b) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II)

17 NANDED DISTRICT-contd,

6 BlloH Taluka .. T 563'5 1,459'5 312 ZI8 IS 31,311 176,055 88,152 87,903 R 533'0 1,380'6 287 Z18 15 26,692 152,937 76,573 76,364 U 30'S 78'9 758 4,619 23,118 11,579 11,539

*Siloli(M) .. U 19'61 587 856 4,440 2,280 2,160

Kundalvadi (M) U 8'49 21'99 1,032 1,762 8,761 4,343 4,418

*Dharmabad (M) , , U 14'42 37'35 688 2,001 9,917 4,956 4,961

7 Mukhcd Mahal .. T 337'9 875'1 300 124 16,616 101,477 51,845 49,632 R 325'1 842'0 292 124 15,288 94,867 48,411 46,456 U 12'8 33 'I 517 1,328 6,610 3,434 3,176

Mukhed (M) .. U 12'78 33'10 517 1,328 6,610 3,434 3,176

8 Deglur Taluka .. T 262'0 678'6 343 98 7 14,155 89,913 45,724 44,189 R 254'7 659'6 296 98 7 11,371 75,277 38,181 37,096 U 7'3 19'0 1,997 2,784 14,636 7,543 7,093

Deglur (M) .. U 7'33 18'98 1,997 2,784 14,636 7,543 7,093

18 OSMANABAD DISTRICT T 5,510'3 14,271'7 268 1,388 23 13 245,537 1,477,656 758,235 719,421 R 5,345'5 13,845'0 247 1,388 23 !16,314 1,321,390 676,437 644,953 U 164'8 426'7 949 13 29,223 156,266 81,798 74,468

1 Ahmadpur Taluka .. T 609'3 1,578'1 271 189 2 18,517 165,138 84,890 80,248 R 599'5 1,552'7 262 189 2 27,069 157,162 80,700 76,4(;2 U 9'8 25'4 814 1,448 7,976 4,190 3,786

Ahmadpur (M) .. U 9'80 25'38 814 1,448 7,976 4,190 3,786

2 Parenda Taluka T" 406'4 1,052'6 217 109 2 15,405 88,317 45,071 43,246 R 393'8 1,020'0 207 109 2 14,218 81,594 41,606 39,988 U 12'6 32'6 535 1,187 6,723 3,465 3,258

*Parenda (M) u 12'57 32'56 535 1,187 (',723 3,465 3,258

3 Bhum Mahal .. T 339'Z 878'5 215 79 11,262 72,836 37,113 35,723 R 323-4 837'5 208 79 10,225 67,361 34,267 33,094 U 15-8 41'0 346 1,037 5,475 2,846 2,629

*Bhum(M) u 15'83 41'00 346 1,037 5,475 2,846 2,629

4 Osmanabad Taluka T 444'8 1,152'0 315 106 23,939 140,058 71,654 68,404 R 420-4 1,088'7 288 106 20,278 121,190 61,706 59,484 U 24-4 63'3 772 3,661 18,868 9,948 8,920

Osmanabad (M) U 24-43 63'27 772 3,661 18,868 9,948 8,920

5 Lalur Taluka T 419-8 1,087'3 341 liS !1,644 143,007 74,025 68,982 R 408-5 1,058'1 250 115 13,712 102,094 52,582 49,512 U 11'3 29'2 3,630 7,932 40,913 21,443· 19,470 Latur(M) U 11'27 29'19 3,630 7,932 40,913 21,443 19,470

6 Tuljapur Taluka T 604'8 1,566'4 200 105 2 18,698 120,834 62,569 58,265 ,R 586'7 1,519'7 183 lOS 16,099 107,093 55,447 51,646 U 18-1 46'7 761 2 2,599 13,741 7,122 6,619 Tuljapur (M) U 4'69 12'15 1,905 1,668 8,935 4,652 4,283 Naldurg(M) .. U 13-36 34'60 360 931 4,806 2,470 2,336

7 Kalam Taluka .. T 473-6 1,226'6 268 107 23,071 126,839 65,189 61,650 R 466-3 1,207-7 256 107 21,654 119,542 61,365 58,177 U 7-3 18-9 1,000 1,417 7,297 3,824 3,473 Kalam(M) U 7-30 18-91 1,000 1,417 7,297 3,824 3,473

MO-A Ya 2855-6a 70

STATE TABLE A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION-contd,

Popula­ No, ofVilJages State/Division/District( Total ~~ Area in tion per ----- No. of No, of Occu- Population TalukafI'owa-Group! Rural Sq, Inhabi- Uninha. Towns pied Residen- Town UrbllD Sq, Miles Sq,Km, Mile ted bited tial Houses Persons Males Females

(1) (2) (30) (3b) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

II OSMANABAD DISnuC1'-contd,

8 Udair Taluka T 632'3 1,637'7 273 174 27,101 172,599 88,221 84,378 R 624'4 1,617'2 246 174 23,772 , 153,785 78,248 75,537 U 7'9 20'S 2,3" 3,329, 18,814 9,973 8,841

Udalt(M) u 20'49 2,379 3,329 18,814 9,973 8,841

9 Ausa Taluka .. T 467'9 1,211'6 263 112 6 20,543 122,816 63,068 59,748 R 452'9 1,173'0 249 112 6 18,734 112,809 57,980, 54,829' U 14'9 38'6 671 1,809 10,007 5,088 4,919

Ausa(M) U 14'92 38'64 671 1,809 10,007 S,088 4,919

10 Umaraa Taluka .. T 576'6 1,493'4 282 112 2 28,880 162,405 83,491 78,914 R 542'6 1,405'3 267 112 25,659 144,871 74,279 70,592 U 34'0 88'1 516 2 3,221 17,534 9,21,2 8,322

Murum (M) u ~'95 479 1,852 10,029 5;083 4,946

*Umarga(M) .. U 13'05 33'80 575 1,369 7,505 4,129 3,376

11 Nilanaa Taluka .. T 535'7 1,387'5 304 180 10 26,477 162,807 82,944 79,863 It 527'0 1.365'1 292 180 10 24,894 153,889 78,257 75,632 U 8'7 22'4 1,029 1,583 8,918 4,687 4,231

Nilanp(M> u 8'67 22'45 1,029 1,583 8,918 4,687 4,231

N.4GPUR DIVISION .. T 97,746'3 97,762'9 245 12,837 2,425 67 1,858,976 9,233,742 4,715,639 4,518,103 B 37,272'5 96,535'7 192 12,837 2,425 1,439,621 7,165,086 3,625,216 3,539,870 lJ 479'8 1,227'2 4,366 67 419,355 2,068,656 1,090,423 978,233

19 BULDHANA DISTRIC1', '1' 3,766'0 9,753'9 281 1,225 146 9 214,002 1,059,k98 541,026 518,672 It 3,713'8 9,618'7 238 1,225 146 179,245 884,260 448,845 435,415 V 52'2 135'2 3,360 9 34,757 175,438 92,181 83,257

1 J algaOll Taluka .. T 474'0 1,227'7 244 16S 47 24,916 115,551 58,684 56,867 It 473'0 1,225'1 219 165 47 22,378 103,434 52,512 50,922 U 1'0 2'6 tl,997 2,538 12,117 6,172 5.945 Jalpon(M) .. V 1'01 2'62 11,997 2,538 12,117 6,172 5,945

.2 Malkapur Taluka .. T 651'0 1,686'1 368 248 29 2 48,150 239,304 122,380 116,924 It 646'8 1,675'3 297 248 29 38,873 192,212 97,796 94,416 U 4'2 10'8 11,239 2 9,277 47,092 24,584 22,508 Malkapur (M) .. U 2'00 5'18 14,844 5,792 29,687 15,512 14,175 Nandura(M) U 2'19 S'67 7,947 3,485 17,405 9,072 8,333

3 Khampon Taluka .. T 710'0 1,838'9 298 213 24 2 45,199 211,577 108,603 102,974 It 672'0 1,740'6 216 213 24 31,665 145,471 73,962 71.509 U 38'0 98'3 1,742 2 13,534 66,106 34,641 31.465 Sbepon (M) • .. U 32'79 84'93 661 1 4,543 21,674 11,204 10,470 Khamgaon (M) .. U 5'16 13'36 8,611 1 8,991 44,432 23,437 20,995

4 CbikhIi Taluka .. T 924'0 2,393'1 280 277 14 3 50,364 259,036 132,275 126,761 It. 917'0 2,374'9 241 271 14 43,285 220,785 111,722 109,063 U 7'0 18'2 5,449 3 7,079 38,251 20,553 17,698 Buldhana (M) .. U 1'53 3'96 10,448 3,039 15,985 8,798 7.187 CIlikhli (M) U 4'00 10'36 3,315 2,480 13,499 7,231 6,268 , 4,524 DeuJaaonfh,ia (M) , , U 1'''9 3'86 5,884 1,560 8,767 ",243

5 MtIIIw Taluka .. l' 1,007'0 2,608'1 233 322 32 45,373 234,230 119,084 115.146 It 1,005'0 2,602'8 221 322 32 43,044 222,358 112,853 109,505 U 2'0 S'3 5,820 2,329 11,872 6,231 5,641 5,641 Mabkar(M) " U 2'0<4 5'28 5,820 2,329 11,872 6,231 71

StATE TABLE A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPUtAlION-contd.

Popula­ No, of Villages State/Division/District Total Area in tion per ----- No, of No. of Occu- Population Taluka}Town-Group} Rural Sq, Inbabi- Uninba- Towns pied Residen- Town Urban Sq, Miles Sq, Km. Mile ted bited tial Houses Persons Males Females

(1) (2) (3a) (3b) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

10 AKOLA DISTRIct T 4,091'0 10,595'7 291 1,508 205 9 246,068 1,189,354 613,832 575.522 R 4,014'6 10,397'9 231 1,508 2005 193,851 926,521 474,104 452,417 U 76'4 197'8 3,44% 9 52,217 262,833 139,728 123,10S

1 Akot Taluka • • T 550'0 1,424'5 350 2S1 41 2 40,308 192,312 99,548 92,764 R ~32'9 1,380'3 288 ~1 41 32.,167 153,270 78,952 74,318 U 17'1 0(4'2 2,290 2 8,141 39,042 20,596 18,446

Telbara(M) .. U 8'3l 21'55 911 1,723 7,583 4,029 3,554

Akot(M) .. U 8'73 3,604 6,418 31,459 16,567 J4,892

2 Balapur Taluka T 1,372'7 281 164 20 2 30.821 148,930 76,477 72,453 R 1,304'9 244 164 20 26,098 123,141 62,941 60,200 U 67'8 985 2 4,723 25,789 13,536 J2.253

Batapur(M) .. U 10'20 26'42 1,629 2,989 16,618 8,654 7,964

Patur (M) .. U 15'97 41'36 574 1,734 9,171 4,1182 4,289

3 Akola Taluka .. T 739'0 1,914'0 393 298 52 61,752 290,534 152,231 138,303 R 732'7 1,897'6 239 298 52 38,723 174,774 89,792 84,982 U 6'3 16'4 111,288 23,029 115,760 62,439 53,321

Akola(M) .. U 16'39 18,288 23,029 115,760 62,439 53,321

4 Murtazapur Taluka .. T 610'0 1,579'9 286 264 40 2 36,586 174,488 90,166 84,322 R 604'0 1,564'4 213 264 40 27,422 128,865 66,190 62,675 U 6'0 IS'S 7,617 2 9,164 45,623 23,976 2J,647

Murtazapur (M) .. U 3'S2 14,HlS 4,033 19,183 10,164 9,019

Karanja(M) .. U 11'99 5,711 5,131 26,440 13,812 12,628

5 Mangrulpir Taluka .. T 616'0 1,595'5 220 206 41 27,272 135,458 69,129 66,329 R 611'5 1,583'8 205 206 41 25,157 125,333 63,893 61,440 U 4'05 11'7 2,230 2,llS 10,12.5 5,236 4,889

Mangrulpir (M) .. U 11'76 2,230 2,115 10,125 5,236 4,889

6 Washim Taluka .. T 1,046'0 2,709'1 237 325 11 49,329 247,632 126,281 121,351 R 1,029'7 2,666'9 215 325 11 44,284 221,138 112,336 JOS,802 U 16'3 42'2 1,627 5,045 26,494 13,945 12,549

Washim(M) .. U 16'28 42'16 ,1,627 5,045 26,494 13,945 12,549

21 AMRAVATI DISTRICI' T 4,691'0 12,149'7 263 1,609 359 13 249,924 1,232,780 637,861 594,919 R 4,603'3 11,922'5 198 1,609 359 185,394 910,586 467,487 443,099 U 87'7 227'2 3,672 13 64,530 322,194 170,374 151,820

1 Melghat Taluka .. T 1,546'0 4,004'1 47 286 37 13,040 72,779 37,263 35,516 R 1,539'8 3,988'1 46 286 37 12,763 71,441 36,511 34,930 U 6'2 16'0 217 277 1,338 752 586

*Chikalda (M) .. U 6'17 15'98 217 277 1,338 752 586

2 AchaJpur Taluka .. T 490'0 1,269'1 427 237 75 3 41,056 209,189 107,970 101,219 R 459'8 1,190'9 322 237 75 29,582 148,214 76,250 71,964 U 30'2 78'2 2,018 3 11,474 60,975 31,720 29,255

AchaJpur 'Town-Group. v­ 67'88 2,061 2 10,880 54,028 28,079 25,949 (a) Achalpur Camp U 6'16 7,349 3,274 17,490 9,176 8,314 (M) (b) Acbalpur (M) •• U 23'83 61'72 1,533 6,806 36,538 18,903 17,635

Chandur Bazar (M) •• U 4'00 10'36 1,737 1,394 6,947 3,641 3,306 72

, , STATE TABLE A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION-contd.

Popula­ No. of Villages State/Division/District/ Total Area in tion ver No. of No. of Oceu· Population Taluka (fown-Groupl Rural Sq. lnhabi- Uninha· Towns pied Residen- Town Urban Sq. Miles Sq.Km. Mile ted bited tial Houses Persons Males Females

(1) (2) (3a) (3b) (4) (S) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

21 AMRAVATI DISTRICT-contd.

3 Morsi Taluka .. T 623'0 1,613'6 316 241 90 3 39,397 196,705 101,023 95,682 R 606'8 1,571'5 259 241 90 31,328 157,261 80,452 76,809 U 16'2 42'1 2,429 3 8,069 39,444 20,571 18,873

Morsi(M) u 5'97 15'46 2,001 2,535 H,946 6,214 5,732

Warud (M) u 6'33 16'39 2,510 3,158 15,888 8,332 7,556

Sendurjana (M) U 3'94 10'20 2,947 2,376 11,610 6,025 5,585

4 Daryapur Taluka .. T 505'0 1,307'9 345 245 24 2 36,020 174,397 89,902 84,495 It 502'7 1,302'0 273 245 24 28,465 137,284 70,607 66,677 U 2'3 5'9 16,201 2 7,555 37,113 19,295 17,818

Anjanllaon (M) u 1'29 17,001 4,367 21,931 11,350 10,581 \ Daryapur Banosa (M). U 1'00 15,182 3,188 15,182 7,945 7,237

5 Amravati Taluka •. T 833'0 2,157'5 459 356 78 2 78,014 382,707 200,694 182,013 R 812'4 2,104'2 272 356 78 45,573 220,992 113,837 107,155 U 20'6 53'3 7,850 2 32,441 161,715 86,857 74,858 Amravati(M) V 14'0) 36'34 9,827 27,430 137,875 74,427 63,¥8 Badnera(M) .. U 6'57 17'02 3,629 5,011 23,840 12,43@ 11,41,0

6 Chandur Taluka .. T 694'0 1,797'5 284 244 55 2 42,397 191,003 101,009 95,994 R 681'8 1,765'S 257 244 55 37,683 175,394 89,830 85,564 : U 12'2 31'7 1,767 2 4,714 21,609 11,179 10,430 'Chandur (M) .. V 7'98 20'67 1,171 1 2,037 9,348 4,838 4,510 Dattapur Dhall1angaon V 4'25 11'01 2,885 1 2,677 12,261 6,341 5,920 (M).

22 YEOTMAL DISTRICT.. ':r 5,219'0 13,517'2, 210 1,629 295 8 224,141 1,098,470 557,010 541,460 R 5,164'4 13,375'8 186 1,629 295 195,575 959,945 484,676 415,269 U 54'6 141'4 2,538 8 28,566 138,525 72,334 66,191

1 Darwha Taluka .. T 1,078'0 2,792'0 237 336 53 2 52,127 255,132 129,976 125,156 R 1,061'6 2,749'6 215 336 53 46,593 228,067 115,960 112,107 U 16'4 42'4 1,652 2 5,534 27,065 14,016 13,049 Darwha(M) .. U 10'86 28'13 1,063 2,277 1.1,540 6,035 5,505 Digras(M) U 5'52 14'30 2,813 3,257 15,525 7,981 7,544

2 Yeotmal Taluka T 908'0 2,351'7 228 317 66 43,953 207,366 105,936 101,430 R 904'8 2,343'3 179 317 66 34,710 161,779 81,891 79,888 U 3'2 8'4 14,114 9,243 45,587 24,045 21,542 Yeotmal(M) U 3'23 8'37 14,114 9,243 45,587 24,045 21,542

3 pusad Taluka .. T 1,285'0 3,328'2 206 319 41 2 51,825 265,033 134,277 130,756 .R 1,261'1 3,266' 3 186 319 41 45,461 234,384 118,360 116,024 U 23'9 61'9 1,283 2 6,364 30,649 15,917 14,732 Pusad(M) U 13'27 34'37 1,357 3,857 18,00i! 9,364 8,638 Umarkhed (M) U 10'62 27'50 1,191 2,507 12,647 6,553 6,094

4 Kelapur Taluka .. T 1,086'0 2,812'7 182 336 65 2 40,604 197,270 98,879 98,391 R 1,080'1 2,797'5 167 336 65 37,150 180,222 89,982 90,240 U 5'9 15'2 2,899 2 3,454 17,048 8,897 8,151 Ghatanji (M) U 2'01 5'21 3,205 1,300 6,443 3,355 3,088 Pandharkaoda (M) . . U 3'87 10'02 2.740 2,154 10,605 5,542 5,063.

5 Wani Taluka 'f 862'0 2,232'6 201 321 70 35,632 173,669 87:942 85,727 R 856'8 2,219'1 181 321 70 31,661 155.493 78,483 77,010 U 5'2 13'S 3,495 1 3,971 18,176 9,459 8,717 Wani(M) U 5'20 13'47 3,495 1 3,971 18,176 9,459 8,717 73

STATE TABLE A-I--AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION-eontd, -,--- Pop,"la- No, of Villages State/Division/Districtt Total Area in tion per ------No, of No:of Occu- Pop'lladon Taluka/Town-Group! Rural Sq, Inbabi- Uninba- Towns 'pied Residen' Town Urban Sq, Miles Sq, Km. Mile ted bited tinl Houses Persons' Males Females

(I) (2) (3a) (3b) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II)

23 W ARDRA DISTRICT T 2,434'0 6,304' 1 261 972 401 6 134,328 634,277 322,894 311,383 R 2,415 '5 6,256'1 200 972 401 102,705 484,262 244,633 239,629 U 18'5 48'0 8,096 6 31,623 150,015 78,261 71,754

1 Ar"i Taluka T 890'0 2,305'1 201 337 153 38,028 179,276 91,114 88,162 R 886'0 2,294'6 178 337 153 33,677 157,798 80,211 77,581 U 4'0 10'5 5,330 4,351 21,478 10,903 10,575

Arvi(M) U 4'03 10'44 5,330 4,351 21,478 10,903 10,575

2 Wardba Taluka T 815'0 2,110'9 353 339 132 4 59,633 287,737 147,362 140,375 R 803'0 2,079'8 244 339 132 40,051 196,090 98,947 ",143 U 12'0 31'1 7,625 4 19,582 91,647 48,415 43,232

Wardba(M) U 3'00 , 7'77 16,371 10,485 49,113 25,979 23,134

Pulgaon (M) u 5'29 13'70 5,305 6,116 28,063 15,062 13,001

Sindi (M) U 7'02 2,445 1,339 6,626 3,382 3,244

Deoli(M) U 1'02 2'64 7,69; 1,642 7,845 3,992 3,853

3 Hinganghat Taluka .. T 729'0 1,888'1 229 296 116 36,667 167,264 84,418 82,846 R 726'5 1,881'7 179 296 116 28,977 130,374 65,475 64,899 U 2'5 6'4 14,875 7,690 36,890 18,943 17,947

Hingangbat (M) .. U 2'48 6'42 14,875 7,690 36,890 18,943 17,947

24 NAGPUR DISTRICT " T 3,834'0 9,930'0 1,653 244 12 306,240 1,512,807 784,161 728,646 R 3,7(15'0 9,595'8 1,653 244 147,890 725,107 3t-7,760 351,341 U 129'0 334'2 12 158,350 787,700 416,401 371,299

1 Katol Taluka .. T 614'0 1,590'2 273 291 50 3 35,993 167,850 86,256 81,594 R 596'8 1,545'6 230 291 50 29,294 136,986 70,158 66,828 U 17'2 44'6 1,79J 6,699 30,864 16,098 14,766

Mowad(M) .. U 5'02 13'00 1,164 1,258 5,841 2,973 2,868

Narkbed (M) .. U 5'67 14'69 1,842 2,246 10,442 5,489 4,953

Katol(M) U 6'52 16'89 2,236 3,195 14,581 7,636 6,945

2 Saoner Taluka T 543'0 1,406'4 275 217 24 4 30,820 149,172 76,218 72,954 R- 529'5 1,371'6 221 211 24 23,901 117,078 59,697 51,381 U 13'5 34'8 2,386 4 6,919 32,094 16,521 15,573

Kbapa (M) U 2'20 5'10 4,335 1,871 9,536 4,873 4,663

Saoner(M) U 12'46 2,118 2,321 10,186 5,331 4,855

Mobpa(M) U 1'88 4'81 3,004 1,290 5,647 2,920 2,721

Kalmesbwar (M) , , U 4'56 11'81 1,415 1,437 6,725 3,397 3,328

3 Ramtek Taluka .. T 897'0 2,323'2 195 383 23 35,657 175,153 89,117 86,036 R 894'8 2,317'4 183 383 23 33,154 163,395 83,080 80,315 U 2'2 5'8 5,273 2,503 11,758 6,031 5,121 Ramtek(M) U 2'23 5'78 5,273 2,503 11,758 6,037 5,721

4 Nagpur Taluka T 811'0 2,100'5 - 1,022 334 57 3 166,009 828,455 415,700 392,755 R 718'9 1,861'9 192 334 57 28,179 138,153 69,732 68,421 U 92'1 238-6 7,494 137,830 690,302 365,968 324,334

Nagpur Town-Group" U 92'12 238'59 7,494 3 137,830 690,302 355,968 324,334 (a) Nagpur(M, Corp,) U 84'00 217,56 7,663 129,147 643,659 341,654 302,005 (b) Kamptee (M) " U 2'34 6'06 17,461 1,697 40,859 21,139 J9,120 (c) Kamptee Canton- U 5'78 14'97 1,001 986 "3",784 3,175 2,609 ment, 711

STATE tABLE A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION-conc1d·.

Popula- No. of Villages State/Division/District/ Total Area in tionper No. of No.ofOccu- Population Taluka/Town-Group/ Rural Sq. Inhabi- Uninha- Towns pied Residen- Town Urban Sq. Miles Sq.Km, Mile ted bited tial Houses Persons Males Females

(1) (2) (3a) (3b) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

U NAGPUR DISTRICT~ntd.

5 Umrer Taluka T 969'0 2,509'7 198 428 90 37,761 192,177 96,870 95,307 R 965'0 2,499'3 176 428 90 33,362 169,495 85,093 84,402 U 4'0 10'4 5,628 4,399 22,682 11,777 10,905 Urorer (M) U 4'03 10'44 5,628 4,399 22,682 11,777 10,905

25 BHANDARA DISTRICT. T 3,623'0 9,383'6 350 1,486 162 5 242,333 1,268,286 635,174 633,112 R 3,594'1 9,308'8 315 1,486 162 213,558 1,132,025 564,377 567,648 U 28'9 74'8 4,717 5 28,775 136,261 70,797 65,464

1 Gondla Taluka T 1,105 '0 2,862'0 458 436 25 2 98,031 506,505 253,638 252,867 R 1,092'0 2,828 ·3 401 436 25 82,934 437,665 217,659 220,006 U 13'0 \ 33·7 5,291 2 15,097 68,840 35,979 32,861

Gondla(M) U 6'98 18'08 8,069 12,418 56,320 29,643 26,677 Tlroro(M) U 6'03 15'62 2,076 2,679 12,520 6,336 6,184

:1 Bhandara Taluka T 967'0 2,504'5 415 485 74 3 76,981 401,099 201,685 19M14 \ R 951 '1 2,463'4 351 485 74 63,303 333,678 166,867 166,811 U 15'9 41'1 4,246 3 13,678 67,421 34,818 ~2,603

Turnsar(M) U 6'25 16·19 3,986 5,334 24,910 12,908 12,002 BhaDdara (M) U 6'34 16'42 4,371 5,471 27,710 14,366 13,344 Pauni (M) U 3'29 8'52 4,499 2,873 14,801 7,544 7,257 3 Sakoli Talnka .. T 1,551'0 4,017'1 233 565 63 67,321 360,682 179,851 180,831 R 1,551'0 4,017'1 233 565 63 67,321 360,682 179,851 180,831 U lfj CHANDA DISTRICT .. T 10,088'3 26,128'7 123 2,755 613 5 241,940 1,238,070 623,681 614,389 R 10,061'8 26,060'1 114 2,755 613 221,403 1,142,380 573,334 569,046 U 26'5 68·6 3,615 5 20,537 95,690 50,347 45,343

1 Brahmapuri Talnka T 897'0 2,323 '2 253 335 89 43,279 226,924 113,349 113,575 R 897'0 2,323'2 253 335 89 43,279 226,924 113,349 113,575 U

:l Warora Taluka T 1,282'0 3,320'4 186 442 158 47,703 238,323 120,519 117,804 R 1,275'7· 3,304'1 176 442 158 44,749 224,175 113,095 lll,080 U 6'3 16·3 2,256 2,954 14,148 7,424 6,724 Warora (M) U 6-27 16'24 2,256 2,954 14,148 7,424 6,724

3 Gadhcbiroli Taluka T 2,870'0 7,433 '3 97 843 109 51,651 277,398 138,72.1 138,677 R 2,870'0 7,433 ·3 97 843 109 51,651 277,398 138,721 138,677 U

4 Chanda Taluka T 1,174'0 3,040'7 253 376 94 2 59,127 296,807 151,137 145,670 R 1,159 '5 3,003'1 194 376 94 43,699 224,972 113,237 111,735 U 14'5 37'6 4,947 2 15,428 71,835 37,900 33,935 Chanda(M) U 1l·02 28'54 ..4,672 1 10,422 51,484 27,042 24,442 Ballarpur (M) U 3'50 9'07 5,815 .. , 5,006 20,351 -10,858 9,493

, Rajura Taluka .. T 776·3 2,010'6 115 229 47 2 18,830 89,624 45,315 44,309 R 770·6 1,995'9 104 229 47 16,675 79,917 40,292 39,625 U 5'7 14'7 1,709 2 2,155 9,707 5,023 4,684

Rajura Town·Group •• U 5'68 14'71 1,709 2 2,155 9,707 5,023 4,684 (0) Rajura (M) .. u 0·30 0'78 14,587 1 946 4,376 , 2;266 2,110 (b) Sasti U 5'38 13 '93 991 1 1,209 5,331 2,757 2,574

6 Sironcha Taluka T 3,089'0 8,000'5 35 !530 116 21,350 108,994 54,640 54,354 R 3,089'0 8,000'5 35 !530 116 21,350 108,994 54,640 54,354 U 7S

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A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION ANNEXURE TO APPENDIX I TO TABLE A-I

(i) This Annexure shows the particulars of the villages involved in the transfers, wherever the number is more than 3. In each such case, the entry in the Appendix bears a number symbol in square brackets. This symbol has been repeated in the Annexure, and the particulars of the villages in question have been indicated against it. (ii) The areas of the villages involved in the transfers have been indicated wherever they are available in the 1951 Distdct Cens~s Handbooks. Tn tlte case of symbol numbers 3, 13, 14, IS, 16 and 17, the villagewise totals do not tally with the figures of areas gained or lost, shown in the Appendix, because of revised computation of taluka areas reported by the State Survey Department.

Location Revenue Area Location Revenue Area Symbol Name of Village. Code No. number. (wherever Symbol Name of Village Code No. number (wherever No. of 1951 available) No. of 1951 available) Census in Sq. mile<; Census in Sq. Miles (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

THANA DISTRIcr THANA DISTRIcr-contd. 1. Bhayndar Town. NA 45. Valvada 67 Villages 46. Vankas 68 1. Dongari 9 NA 47. ZaroIi 74 2. Ohodbandar n 3. Kashi I'll ). Agasan 3 NA 0'8 4. Mira 21 2. Bale 24 0'8 5. Rai-Murda 23 3. Betwade 32 0'4 6. Vltan 27 4. Shandarli 34 0'6 2 Towns 5. Dahisar 53 2'0 1. Khattalwada 1 6. Dativali 58 1'2 2. MaroU 2 7. Davale 1'1 3. Vmbergl!on 3 59 8. Dayghar 61 0'6 Vtl/ages 9. Desai 62 1'1 1. Achhari 2 10. Diva 67 2'0 2. Ahu 3 11. Domkhar 3. Angaon 5 4. .Anklas 6 12. Goteghar 5. Bhati Karambeli 8 13. Khidkali 107 0'7 6. Bhilad 9 14. Kouse 114 1'6 7. Songaon Tarf Kachigaon 11 8. BorJai 12 15. Mhatardi 129 0'4 9. Dahad 14 16. Mumbra 134 l' 3 10. Dehali IS 17. Nagaon 136 0-9 II. Dehari 16 18. Narivali 142 1'1 12. Dhanoli 17 13. Ilklabare 19 19. Nawali 143 0'3 14. Ghimse Kakaria 21 20. Nighu 147 0'3 15. Govada 23 21. Padale 152 0'3 16. Humran 24 22. Sabe 169 0'4 17. Jamburi 25 18. Kachigaon 26 23. Sagarli 172 0'2 19. Kalai 28 24. ShiI 181 1'9 20. Jtalgaon 29 25. Sonkhar 21. Karambele 31 26. Uttarshiva 200 0'6 22. Karambeli Pali 32 23. Malav 37 27. Waklan 215 0'6 24. Mamakwada 38 2S. Manda 39 KOLABA DISTRICT 26. Manikpur 40 27. Mohan 41 4 1. Balap 10 NA 0'7 28. Nagvas 42 '2. Chikhalgaon 24 3'0 29. Nahuli 43 3. Kumbharshet 74 0'7 30. Nandaaon 44 1'5 31. Nargol 45 ~ ~~~ I~ 32. Palgaon 46 5. Pimploli 0'1 33. Pali 47 6. Rabagaon 113 3'8 34. Phansa (Whole) 48 7. Shiloshi TarfNagothana. 124 2'8 35. Punat .. 49 " 36. Sanjan 51 " 8. Unhere Bk 143 1'0 37. Sarai 52 9. Unhere Kh. 144 0'1 38. Saronda S3 39. Shirgaon 56 5 1. Manjaravane.. 35 1'0 40. Solsumbha 57 2. Mudre 39 1'2 41. Tadgaon 59 3. Purar 49 1'8 42. Talwada 61 43. Tembhi (;2 4. Shilim 59 1'1 44. Tumb 63 S. Vadgbar 69 0'8

NA-Not availa.ble. 82

A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION ANNEXURE TO APPENDIX I TO TABLE A-I-contd.

Location Revenue Area Location Revenue Area Symbo~ Name ofVlllase Code No. number (Wherever Symb()1 Name ofVlllaae Code No. number (Wherever No. of 1951 avallable). No. oU951 available) Census in sq. ruiles Census in sq. miles

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

DHULIA J,i)lSTRICf-contd. KOLABA DISTRICf-contd. 8 1. Akka1utar 1 NA 0'2 6 1. Ambavade 3 NA 3'S 2. Amode Tarf Satone 6 2'6 2. Bhongjai 6 0'7 3. Amode Tarf Taloda 7 1'3 3. Gaohadi. 26 0'7 4. Asapur 10 0'3 4. Karanjadi 37 3'5 S. Ashrawe ,11 1'3 5. Kawale TarfVinhere 41 1'5 6. Ashte Tarf Budhval 13 1'0 6. Kond MaIusare 49 1'9 7. Bahurupo 14 2'9 7. Kumbharde .. 55 1'7 8. Balambe IS 0'7 8. Mumurshl 63 4'2 9. BaIdye 16 2'1 9. Nagaon 64 2'4 10. Bej 20 2'7 10. Natondi 65 1'8 11. Bhamsal 21 0'9 11. Pangari 71 2'8 12. Borikuwa 2S 0'7 12. Rajiwali 7~ 1'5 13. Chirmati 31 ", 0'5 13. RaotaIi 81 1'9 14. Chokhl-amali 33 0'2 14. ReotaIe 82 1'9 15. Gadid 41 1'0 15. Shirawali 87 1'7 16. Gorase 44 1'2 16. Shirsawane 88 1'3 17. Hatode 47 1'6 17. Tamhane TarfVinhere 90 .. 2'1 18. Hoi 48 0'7 18. Unded 95 2'0 19. Ke1anl 56 1'4 19. Vasaf 97 0'6 20. Kondharaj 64 1'2 20. Vinhere 99 3'2 21. Kukurmunda 66 1'9 22. Mahammadpur 70A 0'5 23. MatawaI 73 1'1 Mendbpur 74 DHUUA DISTRICf 24. 0-9 25. Modale 77 1'1 26 Morambe 80 2'1 7a 1. Anghat 6A NA 0'8 27. Nimbhore 84 2'4 2. Barktura IS Unsurveyed 28. Panibara 87 1'0 3. Bhogwad 23 0'5 29. Pati ; 89 1'3 4. Chatwad 32 1'2 I ' 30. Phulwadi 90 2'1 5. Choti KoraIi 35A 0'3 31. Pimplllas 91 0'8 6. Dogaripada 44 0'3 32. Pisawar 93 1'9 7. JawaIi 63 1'6 33. Raipur 95 1'0 8. Kanwada 78 1'0 34. Ranaichi 98 1'1 9. Khairpada 84 2'0 35. Sadgavhan 106 2'8 10. Khanowa 85 0'5 36. Satole-Digar .. 108 0'8 11. Khokwad 91 1'2 37. Torande 120 1'4 12. Koktipada 94 1'2 38. Tulse 122 I" 13. Kolvan 95 3'1 39. Ubhad 123 1'2 14. Langadi 104 0'6 40. Untawad 126 0'7 15. Medhi III 1'0 41. Varapada 128 0'7 16. Navagaon 120 1'3 42. Vesgaon 129 0'5 17. Newadi 126 O'S 43. Zumakati 131 0'6 18. PaIaswada 132 1'7 19. Pana 133 0'4 20. Parodi 136 0'5 1. Adade 2 NA 1'7 21. Pimparipada (R) 143 0'5 2. Anturli 5 2'0 22. Ranipur 150 0·9 3. Arkunda (Forest) NA 23. Ranianiwad, : • 152 1'8 4. BhilbhavaIi 19 1'9 24. Rundigvan 156 1'2 S. BhiliambhoU 20 3'7 25. Uman 176 0'7 6. Borade 23 I'S 26. Umran 180 1·0 7 Borathe 25 4'3 27. Wadgaon 189 2'6 8. Chinchode 28 1'7 9. Chorgaon 28A 1'4 7b 1. Akalkuva Bk. 1 NA 0'1 10. DevhaIe 31 2'0 2. Dabriamba 37 1'2 11. Dev Mogra-Galbi Umber NA 3. Gangtha 50 1'7 (Forest) 4. Itwai 59 0'8 12. Gamadi 39 1'0 5. Kewadamoi .• 79 0'3 13. Gujarpur 43 .- 0'9 6. Parod 13.5 1'4 14. Harduli 44 0'9 7. Patipada 138 1'9 15. Hatnur 46 1'& 8. Umaja 175 0'4 16. Hingani Dl&ar 48 O'S 9. Zapa-amli 196 0'9 17. Kavithe 63 1'1 10. Ziribeda 197 0'6 18. Khairve alias Dhanora 65 1'4

--- NA_Net AvaIlalli. 83

A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION ANNEXURE TO APPENDIX I TO TABLE A-I-cOlltd.

Location Revenue Area Location Revenue Area Symbol Name of Village Code No. number (Wherever Symbol Name of Village Code No. number (Wherever No. of1951 available) No. of1951 avaiJable) Census in Sq. Miles. Census in Sq. Miles. (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) {I) (2) (3) (4) (5)

POONA DISTRICT DHtJLlA DISTRCT-contd. 11 I. Ambe 5 NA 2'6 2. Hatvij 34 3'2 19. Khodade 69 AN 2'1 3. Pimparwadi 78 0'8 20. KothaliBk. 77 3'5 4. Sukalvedhe 89 21. Lakhamikhede. 79 2'0 3'4 22. Lekurwali 80 0'9 23. Mubarakpur 86 1'7 12 I. Kambare 24 5'3 24. Nasarpur 93 1'8 2. Kamthad. 25 2'1 25. Nevale 96 1'3 01' 3. Kelawade 26 2'3 26. Nizar 99 5'9 4. Shivare 70 6'0 27. Pimplod alias Ni70r 108 2'1 Umbre 77 28. Raigad 109 7'2 5. 1'5 29 Ranikhadakale 112A 1'4 30. Sarawale 115 1'7 AURANGABAD DISTRICT 31. Shale-Sa vale 119 2'4 32. Shelu 121 0'8 Galwada 168 NA 2'0 33. Sulawade 125 0'9 13 1. Nimbhora 34. Tapikhadkale 128 1'7 2. 169 6'3 Mhasikotha 170 35. Vadali 136 3'0 3. 0'8 "Bangaon 171 36. Vake 143 2-5 4. 1'1 5. Pohri Bk. 172 2'4 37. Velade 149 7'9 6, Pohri Kh. 173 38. Vyawal 154 2'9 0'8 7. Wakadi 174 2'4 8. Aniole 175 1'0 9, Tidka 176 3'7 10 1. Abhankuwa (Forest) NA NA Mohlai 2. Anandpur 2 2'1 10. 192 2'3 Pimpri 3. Babarghat 3 2'1 11. 193 2'1 4. Bhadbunja 6 2'8 12. Wadgaon Tigji 194 1'0 Sindol 195 5. Bhint Bk. It 1'7 13. 1'9 14, Upalkheda Satunda 6. BhintKh, 12 4'0 196 8'1 15. Upalkhed Antur 197 0'8 7 Chacharbunda 18 2'5 Gondegaon 8. Chadhavbunde (Forest) NA 16. 198 2'0 17, 9. Chapti 19 2'1 Ghorkund 199 1'2 18. Warthan 200 10. Chikhli (Forest) NA 5'2 11. Dhaj 27 0'7 19. Jangli Kotha 201 4'2 Nimkhed 210 12. Haripur. 35 2'4 20. 2'5 Kinhi 13. Jamane 36 I-I 21. 211 1l '3 Hanmanth Kheda 212 14. Jamki 38 2'0 22. 6'1 Titur 15. Kachali 39 0'7 23. 213 2'9 16. Kamalapur 41 0'2 24. Mukhed 214 2'9 Palsi 17 Katshvan 48 2'4 25. 215 0'5 26. Banoti 18. .Khabde 50 1'2 21G 2'8 19 Kokambe (Forest) NA 27. Wadi Satunda 217 6'3 Naigaon Satunda 20, Manikpur 68 1 '7 28. 218 3'0 Kaldari 21. Mirkot 70 2'4 29. 222 2'8 Dastapur 223 22. Mogarbara (Forest) 72 0'5 30. 4'7 23. Mogarani (Forest) 71 5'9 24. Nanchhal 75 0'9 14 1. Nandgaon 102 6'2 25, Narayanpur 77 12'3 2, Ghosla 103 4'5 26. Nurabad 82 0'8 3. i'Umberwedha 104 2'0 27 Pakhari 83 1'5 4. Kauli 105 1'7 28. Parchuli 86 1'4 5. Rampur 106 2'7 29, Pethapur 89 0'9 6. Pimpri 107 0'3 30. Sakarde 94 1'0 7. Kankraln 108 2'3 31. Sase 9G 1'4 8. Amkheda 109 1'8 32, Shelud 101 1'8 9, Soyagaon 110 3'7 33 Sundarpur 106 - 2'1 10. Golwada 111 2'1 34, Thuti 108 2'S 11. Wetalwadi 112 5'8 35. Uehhal III 2'1 12, Bol Kheda 129 3'8 36. VaddeKh. 115 2'6 13. Nimbayati 130 1'6 37. Vadpatal 117 0'6 14. Jarandi 131 9'1 38. Zaranpada 123 1'9 IS, Raveri 132 1'8

NA -~ Not available. • Spell as 'Wangaon' in 1961 (code No. 16 in 'Soegaon Mahal). t Spell as • Umanrvedha' in 1961. (code No. 34 in Soegaon Maha!). MO'A Ya2855-7 84

A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

ANNEXURE TO APPENDIX I TO TABLE A-I-contd~

Location Revenue Area Location Revenue Area Symbol Name of Village Code No. number (wberever Symbol Name of village Code No. number (wherever No. ofl9S1 available) No. of 1951 available) Census in Sq, Miles Census in Sq. Miles

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (I) (2) (3) (4) (5)

AURANGABAD DISTRICT-wntd. NANDED DISTRICT-contd.

16. Sonaswadi 133 NA 3'7 20. Kanchli 20 NA 4'1 17. Nimkheda 143 O'S 21. Andb Borl :2l 6'2 IS. Dbingapur 144 1'6 22. Childi 22 19. Mal.gaon 145 0'8 NA (0) Tanda 20. Tikhi 146 0'8 23. Gond Mahagaon 23 21. Thana ISS 2'8 4'6 22. Warkhedi Kh. 156 2'8 24. KuptiB. 24 4'4 23. Malkhed 151 I'S (a) Soanpet 24. Raksba ISS 2'8 (b) lalakwadi 25. Hingni . "- 159 1'8 25. KuptiK. 25 2'5 26. lamti 160 2'i (0) Sonwadi 27. Pimpla 161 1'8 26. Karanji 26 Z'3 2S. lawla 162 1'4 (a) Lokerwadi 29. Rawla 163 (h) Tbakerwadi " 4'0 30. tJanjala 176 .. 3'S 27. Hori 27 2'S 31. Warkhedi Bk. 177 1'3 2S. Kosmet 28 ~~ '\ 2'1 32. Palaskbeda .. 178 2'7 29 • Ktjlbarl 29 ,,' 3 .j) 33. Dhanwat 179 2'8 I 30. \' 34. Cbandeshwar 180 0'5 Islapur 30 ~( 5'5 35. Sawarkheda 187 2'7 31. Walki K. 31 0'9 36. Fardapur 188 9'3 32. Sangvi 32 2'2 37. Lenapur 193 0'9 33. Nandgaon 33 5"3

16 1. Shakarga Bk. 5 4'0 NANDED DISTRICT 2. Wadi Fatepur 6 0'6 Shakarga Kb. 3. i" 7 1'4 4. Salabatpur 9 0'5 IS 1. Marlagunda •• 1 NA 2'8 S. Kernr 10 2'7 2. Totamba 2 6'9 6. Madnur 11 3'0 (a) Tanda 7. Tadgur Kh. 12 1'3 3. Muljnra 3 6'7 8. EdgiKh. 170 2'5 (a) Lokarwadi 9. Kharg 22 0'9 4. Bisie 4 4'8 10. Antapur 23 ,-,oj 5. Pangri S 4'5 11. Mahdapur 24 0'9 (a) Tanda 12. Dongli 57 7.8 6. Valki (B) 6 4'2 13. Thadi Hipperga 58 1'9 (a) Tanda 14. Sonala 59 1'6 (b) Burkalwadi 15. Gojegaon 61 .. 0'9 7. Hiragaon 7 4'2 16. Mahalsapur 98 0'2 (a) Tanda " 17. Limbur 99 3 '1 8. Paroti 8 5'8 18. Hassa Takli 100 0'9 9. Rita 9 g.g 19. TakliBk. 101 2'6 (a) Tanda 20. Chimnapur 102 0'2 10. Savargaon 10 4'6 21. Sirpur 103 1'5 (a) Tanda 22. Madan Hipperga 104 3'2 11. laldara 11 5'9 23. Elegaon lOS 0'3 (a) tanda 24. Kurla 106 3 '1 12. Telari 12 10'5 25. Enbhura 107 1'6 (a) Wadpalli 26. Mogha 108 0'9 (b) Tanda 27. Sultanpur 109 .2'5 13. Sioni 13 5'6 28. Lachmapur 110 0'8 (a) Tanda 29. Marepalli III 1'2 14. Dialdanur - 14 7'4 30. Dhoti 112 2'2 IS. Gond Jauli IS 5'7 31. Malapur 113 NA , (a) Taoda. 32. Khatgaon 114 2'0 16. Amlapur 16 1'1 33. Shedur lJS' 1.6 17. Apparaopet 17 7'2 34. Meka 116 0'8 18. Malik Jam 18 8'3 35. Gunde Kallur 117 1'1 (a) Venkatapur 36. Hajipur 118 0'7 19. Pangarpahad 19 2'7 37. Lacban 119 2'9 (a) Tanda 38. Mishan Kallali 120 2'4

NA= Not available. t Spelt as • lanKla • in 1961. (Code No. 51 in Soegaon Mahal) 85

A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

ANNEXURE TO APPENDIX I TO TABLE A-I-collcld.

Location Location Area Symbol Name of Village Code No. Revenue Area Symbol Name of Village Code No. Revenue (wherever No. ofl951 number (wherever No. ofl951 number Census available) Census available) in Sq, Miles in Sq, Miles (5) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (I) (2) (3) (4)

NANDED DISTRICT-contd, NANDED DISTRICT-concld 1'9 39. Hasgul 121 NA 0'1 100. Kanthali 204 NA NA 40. Sarsamandar 122 1'5 101. Longaon 205 41. Gopampalli 123 2'1 102. Bijalwadi 206 1'9 1'9 42, Pulkal 124 13 'I 103. Chandegaon 208 4'2 (a) Pulka 104, Hangarga p, Kawlas 209 43, Devada Bk. 125 1'2 lOS, Padampalli " 210 NA 44, Devada Kh, 126 1'0 106. Edgi Bk, 211 3·1 45. DhadgiKh. 127- 0'6 107, Somur 212 1'4 46, Dhadgi Bk, 128" 2'6 108, Dhanaor 213 1'7 3'4 47. Lingapur 129 N,A, 109, Kotchira 214 48, Takad Palli Bk. 130 0'9 110, Tadgur Bk, 215 3'6 Awalgaan 216 4'0 49, Takad Palli Kh. 131 0'8 11 I. " 50, Tupdal P. Kawlas 132 0'9 51. Manyapur 133 1'1 17 1. Balapur (Urban Unit) 151 7'6 52, Rajapur 134 3'3 2. Jalapur 152 0'9 53, Sitarampalli 135 1'5 3, Naigaon 153 4'2 54. Shantapur 136 5'0 4, Bellor Kh. 154 1'2 55, Sivapur 137 2'6 5, Chincholi 155 3'0 56. Pocharam 138 2'8 6, Bellar Bk. 156 2'5 57, Mailar 139 0'8 7, Aloor 157 2'6 58, Linganpalli 140 1'8 8, Nerli 158 0'6 1'6 (a) Vithal Wadi 9. Sirajkhed 159 59, JagannathpalJi 141 I' 3 10, Rampur 160 0'7 60, Kawlas 14l 7'1 11. Rameshwar 161 0'6 61. Khande Ballur 143 4'8 ]2, Ratnali(Urban Unit) ]62 6'9 62, Mamdabad 144 2'8 13, Babli 163 2'5 63, Khemraj Kallali 145 2'6 14, Patoda Kh. 164 1'5 64, Dawlatpur 146 2'0 15. Sharifabad 165 0'9 65, Malkapur 147 0'8 16, Patada Bit, 166 3'9 66, Bichkunda 148 6'7 17. Roshangaon .. 167 1'7 2·g 67, Kandarpalli 149 1'8 18, Mangnali 168 68, Rajow]a 150 2'9 19, Atkur 169 2'3 69, Rachoor 151 " 0'5 20, Gurjavala 170 1'9 70, Rusegaon 152 1'4 21. Hannali 171 2'4 71. Manur 153 4'1 22, Samrala 172 2'9 72. Kadabgal 154 NA 23, Yetala 173 3'4 73. Malkapur 155 NA 24, Chikna 174 4'4 74, Begampur 156 NA 25, Muthnal 175 2'0 75, Kaslabad 157 NA 26. Yeoti 176 4'0 76, Wadlam 158 2'1 27, Hasnali 177 0'8 77. Fatlapur 159 3 'I 28, Babalgaon p, Kerkhelli .. 178 1'2 78. Borakpalli 160 NA 29, Junni 179 3'2 79. Anjani 161 NA 30, Pangari 180 3'0 80, Sheikhpur p, Bichkunda 162 NA 31. Rajapur 181 4'2 Eklara Kh, J63 2'0 32, Bachegaon 182 1'7 81. " 82, Eklllra Bk. 164 " NA 33, DhanoraBk, J83 5'4 83, Nagalgaon 165 4'0 (a) Wadi Dhanora 84, Ladegaon 166 3 '1 34, Balsa Kh, 184 1'0 85, Vazhar Khindi 167 2'1 35, Boisa Bk, 185 3'9 86, Babalgaon 168 4'5 36, Salegaon 186 3'9 87. Baswapur 169 2'0 37. Kerkhclli 187 5'6 88, Rudrapahad 171 0·8 38, Elegaan p, Kerkhelli 188 1'0 89. Jukal 172 4,8 39, Pipalgaon 189 1'6 90, Khanapur 173 7,9 40. Haregaon 190 0'8 191 91. Bhangerpalli 174 NA 41. Kategaon 2'2 92, Dostpalli 175 1'3 42, Belgujari 192 0'7 43, ElJapur 193 0'7 93, Saddapur 176 NA 44, Atala 194 3'4 94, Gundoor 177 2'5 45. Chondi p, Kerkhelli 195 2'2 178 4'3 95, Dongaon 46, Chowlakha Kh. 196 1'8 96, Sopur 179 NA 47, Dhanora 197 2'8 97, Ghula Bk. 197 6'1 48, Saikhed 198 1'2 98. Gaula Kh. 202 0'7 49, Jarikat 199 5'2 99. Katalwadi 203 1'5 50. Digras 200 1'1

NA=Not available,

MO-A Ya2855-7a 86

A-I-AREA, HOUSES AM) POPULATION SUB-APPENDIX TO APPENDIX I Statement showing Areafor 1951 and 196] for those Municipal towns which have undergone changes in area since 1951 Census

(No/e.-This Sub-Appendix includes municipal towns of 1951 continuing in 1961, which show change in area since the 1951 Census either on account of jurisdictional change or on account of revised computation. Those towns for which 1951 area figures are not availa... hie for comparison are excluded. Similarly, towns which have risen to the status of municipalities after the 1951 Census have also been excluded.

Area in Square Miles Serial Name of Municipal Town District/Taluka Remarks No. 1951 1961

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

Greater Bombay Greater Bombay 90'8 169'00 Jurisdictional change.

2 Bassein Thana/Bassoin 3'0 3'14 Revised computation.

Bhivandi Thana/Bhivandi 0'5 1'59 Do. 4 Kalyan ~. Thana/Kalyan 2'3 2·95 Do.

5 Thana . Thana/Thana 5'5 10·33 Jurisdictional change.

6 Mahad Kolaba/Mahad 1'3 1'59 Revised computation.

7 Malvan Ratnagiri/Malvan . '16'0 2'51 Revised computation (1951 area inclftdes non-municipal area). 8 Vengurla Ratnagiri/Vengurla 27'6 5·01 Do.

9 Savantvadi .. Ratnagiri/Savantvadi 0'7 2'12 Revised computation.

10 Manmad Nasik/Nandgaon 10'7 I'll Revised computation (1951 area includes npn-muncipal area). 11 Sinnar Nasik/Sinnar 23'6 3'98. Revised computation.

12 Dondaicha .. Dhulia/Sindkheda 11'3 9'29 Do.

13 Savda Jalgaon/Raver 6'2 0·20 Do. 14 Bhusawal Jalgaon/Bhusawal 4'7 ~'

t5 Chalisgaon .• Jalgaon/Chalisgaon 5'0 11'29 Revised computntion.

16 Ahmadnagar Ahmadnagar/ Ahmadnagar 4'4 9'54 Jurisdictional change. 17 Sirur Poona/Sirur 23'8 23'75 Jurisdictional change and. Revised computation.

18 Poona Poona/Poona City 50'0 50'30 Jurisdictional change. 19 Dhond Poona/Dhond 19'0 6'99 Revised· computation (1951 area includes non-municipal area). 20 Wai Satara/Wai 1'3 11'34 Revised computation. 21 Mahabaleshwar Satara/Mahabaleshwar 11' 3 12'68 Do. 22 Panchgani Satara/Mahabaleshwar 1'3 2'38 Do. 23 Mhasvad Satara/Man 34'5 34'05 Do. 24 Satara Satara/Koregaon 1'3 1'58 Do. 25 Satara Suburban Satara/Satara 4'0 2·01 Do. 26 Ashta Sangli/Valva 32'3 32'51 Do.

27 Sangli Sangli/Miraj 11'0 11'02 Jurisdictional change.

28 Kurduvadi .. Sholapur/Madha 18·S 18'83 Revised computation, 29 Mang:tlvedha Sholapur!Manaalvedha 58'8 58·81 .Jurisdictional change. 30 JaY'iingpur .• Kolhapur/Shirol 0'3 3'48 Reviseu computation.

31 Aurangabad Aurangabad/ Aurangaliad 5'80 , 15'78 Do. 32 Jalna AUrangabad/Jalna 7'74 20'07 Do.

NA = Not available. 87

A-I, AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION SUB-APPENDIX TO APPENDIX I-collcld.

Area in Square Miles Serial Name of Municipal Town District/Taluka Rcmarb No. 1951 1961

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (',)

33 Parbhani Parbhani/Parbhani 7'45 17' 98 Revised computation. 34 Bhir Bhir/Bhir 2-41 26'71 Do. 35 Nanded Nanded/Nanded 4'76 3'73 Do. 36 Osmanabad Osmanabad/Osmanabad 0-21 24'43 Do. 37 Latur Osmanabad/Latut O' 37 11'27 Do. 38 Malkapur Duldhana/Mulkapur 10-94 2'00 Do. 39 Nandur. Buldhana/Malkapur 1'51 2'19 Do. 40 Buldhana Duldhana/Chikhli 1-12 1'53 Do. 41 Chikhli Duldh\fia/Chikhli I-55 4'00 Do. 42 Akot Akola/Akot 10-24 S'73 Do. 43 Akola AkolajAkola 6-00 6'33 Do. 44 Murtazapur Akola/Murtazapur 1'00 1'36 Do. 45 Karanja Akola/Murtazapur 1'00 4'63 Do. 46 Washim Akola/Washim 5'00 16'28 Do. 47 Achalpur Amravati/Achalpur 3'00 23'S3 Do. 48 Achalpur Camp Amravati/Achalpur 2'00 2'38 Do. 49 Sendurjana .. Amravati/Morsi NA ~. 94 Jurisdictional change. 50 Anjangaon .. Amravati/Daryapur .. 1'00 l' 29 Re,ised computation. 51 Daryapur Banosa Amravati/Daryapur 1'00 1'00 Jurisdictional change (Negligible change in area). 52 Amravati Amravati/Amravati 14'00 14'03 Do. 53 Badnera Amravati/Amravati 5'84 6' 57 Jurisdictional change. 54 Chandur Amravati/Chandur 2'00 7' 98 Revised computation. 55 Dattapur Dhamangaon Amravati/Chandur 1'00 4'25 Do. 56 Digras Yeotmal/Darwha 5'54 5'52 Jurisdictional change and Rc\iscd computation. 57 Yeotmal Yeotmal/Yeotmal 4'00 3' 23 Rcvbed computation.

58 Pusad Yeotmal/Pusad 13'27 13'27 Jurisdictional change (Negligible change in area).

59 Umarkhed .. Yeotmal/Pusad NA 10' 62 Jurisdictional change.

60 Pandharkaoda Yeotmal/Kelapur 1'00 3' 87 Revised computation

61 Wardha Wardha/Wardha 1'00 3'00 Do.

62 Pulgaon Wardha/Wardha 1'00 5'29 Do.

63 Hinganghat Wardha/Hinganghat. . 2'00 2'48 Do.

64 Katol Nagpur/Katol 6'52 6' 52 Jurisdictional change (Negligible change in area).

65 Saoner N agpur/Saoner 4'00 4'81 Revised computation.

66 Ramtek Nagpur/Ramtek 2·00 2'23 Do.

67 Nagpur NagpurjNagpur 20'41 84'00 Jurisdictional change.

68 Umrer Nagpur/Umrer 1'00 4' 03 Revised computation.

69 Tumsar Bhandara/Bhandara .. 1'00 6'25 Do.

70 Bhandara -, BhandarajBhandara .. 1'00 6'34 Jurisdictional cliange. 71 Pauni Dhandara/Bhandara .. 1'00 3'29 Revised computation.

72 Warora Chanda/Warorn 3'00 6'27 Do.

73 Ballarpur Chanda/Chanda 3'00 3'50 J urisdictiondl change.

NA=Not available. 88

A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

APPENDIX II

Number of Villages with a population of5,000 and over and Towns with a populatioll under 5,000 [Units of Territory which have nothing to show for this statement have been excluded J

Villages with a population Towns with a population Villages with a population Towns with a population of 5,000 and over under 5,000 of 5,000 and over under 5,000 State jDivision I StateJDivisionJ District ITaluka Percentage Percentage DistrictfTalnka Percentage Percentage No. Popula- to total No. Popula- to total No. Popula- to total No. Popula- to total lion Rural lion Urban tion Rural Uon Urban ,Population Population Population Population of the State or the State of the Stale of the Stale

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

MAHARASHTRA 334 2,361,894 8'32 15 57,730 0'52 JALGAON DIST. 22 180,053 0'63 STATE Chopda Taluka 2 14,648 0'05 BOMBAY DIVI- 8l 588,582 \2'07 3 12,388 0'11 Yaval Taluka 3 20,500 0'07 SION Raver Taluka 1 5,503 0'02 Amalner Talnka 1 5,083 0'02 THANA DIST. 10 78,346 0'28 1 4,732 0'04 Erandol Taluka .. 1 8,111 0'03 , Jalgaon Talnka 3 30,591 0'11 Dahanu Taluka 4 28,386 0'10 , Bhusawal Taluka .. 2 20,001 0'07 Jawhar Taluka 4,732 0'04 'Edalabad Mahal .. 1 6,162 0'02 Pal8har Taluka 2 15,910 0'06 Bhadgaon Mahal .. 1 10,247 0'03 Bassein Talnka 3 28,833 0'10 Pachora Taluka .. 3 20,964 0'07 Murbad Talnka .. 1 5,217 0'02 Jamner Taluka 3 33,070 0,'12 ' " Cbalisgaon Taluka 1 5,173 0'02 KOLABA DIST•• , 2 14,240 0'05 1 2,842 0'03 POONA DIVISION 177 1,299,816 4'58 5 16;985 0'J5 Karial Ta1uka 2,842 0'03 UranMahal 6,832 0'02 AHMADNAGAR 3S 276,042 0'97 Alibag Talnka 7,408 0'03 DIST. Kopargaon Taluka 5 44,522 0'16 RATNAGIRI DIST. 17 112,008 0'40 Akola Taluka 1 6,477 ,0·02 Sangamner Taluka 1 6,120 0'02 Guhagar Talnka ., 5,273 0'02 Srirampur Taluka 7 46,942 0'17 Sang am es h war 7,055 0'02 Rahuri Talnka 5 45,006 0'16 Taluka Nevasa Taluka 2 18,445' 0'06 Rajapur Taluka 1 5,159 0'02 Shevgaon Taluka .. 1 8,911 0'03 Devgad Talnka 2 13,490 0'05 Pamer Taluka 1 9,217 0'03 Kankavli Mahal 2 11,677 0'04 Ahmadnagar Talnka 1 7,441 0'03 M&1van Talnka 3 21,848 0'08 Pathardi Taluka 1 11,049 0'04 KndalMahal 2 13,666 0'05 Srigonda Taluka 4 26,908 0'09 Vengurla Mahal 4 27,969 0'10 Karjat Taluka 3 23,504 0'08 Savantvadi Taluka 1 5,871 0'02 Jamkhed Mahal 3 21,500 0'08

NASIK DIST. .. 16 109,029 0'38 1 4,814 0'04 POONA DIST. 35 264,668 0'93 2 6,7HJ 0'06

Baglan Talnka 2 11,192 0'04 Junnar Taluka 6 42,985 0'15 Malegaon Taluka . , 2 15,720 0'05 Ambegaon Taluka 3 23,797 0'08 Kalwan Taluka 1 6,365 0'02 Khed Talnka 3 29,386 0'10 3,187 003 Peint Mahal 5,301 0'02 Sirur Talnka 3 22,964 0'08 Chandor Taluka 9,716 0'03 Haveli Taluka 5 33,769 0'12 Nandgaon Talnka .. 5,731 0'02 Dhond Taluka 2 13,054 0'05 Nasik Talnka 4,814 0'04 Purandhar Taluka .• 2 12,449 O'OS 3,523 0'03 Niphad Taluka 5 38,897 0'14 Baramati Taluka 7 51,774 0'18 Yeola Taluka 1 5,343 0'02 Indapur Talnka .. 4 33,890 0'12 Igatpuri Talnka 1 5,337 0'02 Sinoar Taluka 1 5,427 0'02 SATARA DlST•.• 22 139,677 0'49 1 4,356 0'04

'DllULIA DIST. 14 94,906 0'33 Khandala Mahal ., 2 12,263 0'04 Phaltan Taluka 3 22,177 0'08 Shahada Talnka 1 6,053 0'02 Wai Taluka 1 5,621 0'02 Nandurbar Taluka. 1 5,385 0'02 Koregaon Taluka .. 2 14,635 0'05 Shirpur Talnka 1 6,587 0'02 Khatan Talnka 6 35,970 0'13 Sindkheda Talnka .. 2 15,768 0'06 Man Talnka 1 5,059 0'02 Nawapur Taluka .• 1 12,120 0'04 Satara Taluka 4,356 0'04 Sakri Talnka 4 23,667 ' 0'08 Palan Taluka 1 5,584 0'02 Dhulia Talnka 4 25,326 0'09 Karad Talnka 6 38,368 0'13 89

A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION APPENDIX II-conld.

Number of Villages with a population of 5,000 and over and Towns with a population under 5,000

Villages with a population Towns with a population Villages with a population Towns with a population of 5,000 and over under 5,000 of 5,000 and over under 5,000 State/Division! State/Division/ --______District/Taluka Percentage Percentallc District jTaluka Percentage Percentage , Popula­ No. to total No. Pop!!la- to total No. Popula- to total No. Popula_ to total tion Rural tion Urban tion Rural tion Urban Population Population Population Population of the State of the State of the State orthe State

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

SANGLl DIST. 41 302,367 1 . 07 BHIR DIST. 8 48,688 0'17 1 4,980 0'05

Khanapur Taluka .. 3 26,948 0'09 Gevrai Taluka 5,248 0'02 Shirala Mahal 2 12,388 0'04 Manjlegaon Taluka 5,334 0'02 Valva Taluka 7 53,721 0'19 ". Ashli Taluka 4,980 0'05 Tasgaon Taluka .. 12 86,640 0'31 Bhir Taluka 2 11,511 0'04 Jath Taluka 2 15,737 0'06 Patoda Taluka I 6,018 0'02 Miraj Taluka 15 106,933 0'38 Kaij Taluka I 5,430 0'02 Mominabad Taluka 2 15,147 0'05 SHOLAPUR DIST. 22 171,250 0'60 NANDED DlST. •• 3 17,230 0'06 2 8,883 0'08 Karmala Taluka 5,402 0'02 Barsi Taluka 2 13,270 0'05 Hadgaon Taluka 6,209 0'02 Madha Taluka 3 19,960 0'07 Nanded Taluka 5,242 0'02 Bhokar Mahal Mal,iras Taluka 6 62,503 0'22 4.443 0'04 Kandhar Taluka 5,779 0'02 Pandharpur Taluka 2 12,874 0'05 BiloliTaluka 4,440 0'04 Mohol Taluka 2 17,441 0'06 Sholapur Nor t h 1 6,764 0'02 OSMANABAD DIST. 8 45,077 0'16 4,806 Taluka Sholapur Sou t h 2 12,857 0'04 Ahm.. Ilpur Taluka. 2 11,338 0'04 Taluka Bhum Mahal 2 11,800 0'04 Sangola Taluka • • 2 13,643 0'05 Osmanabad Taluka 2 11,806 0'04 Akalkot Taluka •• 1 6,536 0'02 Tuljapur Taluka 4,806 0'04 Udgir Taluka 5,101 0'02 KOLHAPUR DIST. 22 146,412 0'S2 2 5,919 0'05 Ausa Taluka 5,032 0'02 Shahuwadi Taluka. 3,971 0.03 NAGPUR DIVI- 51 325,881 1'15 2 5,714 0'05 Panhala Mahal 1 9,776 0'04 1,948 0.02 SION Hat k a nan gale 10 65,079 0'23 Taluka BULDMANA DIST. 7 40,171 0'14 Shirol Taluka 4 32,101. O'!l Karvir Taluka 1 5,713 0'02 .l algaon Taluka 1 5,700 0'02 KhamBaon Taluka 1 5,776 0'02 Radhanagari Taluka 5,023 0'02 Chikhli Taluka 1 5,413 0'02 Kagal Taluka 5,169 0'02 Mehkar Taluka 4 23,282 0'08 Bhudargad Taluka 1 6,761 0'02 Ajra Mahal 2 11,455 0'04 AKOLA DIST, 8 55,593 0'20 Gadhinglaj Taluka 5,335 0'02 Akot Taluka 8,830 0'03 Balapur Taluka 2 12,796 0'05 AURANGABAD 25 147,615 0'52 5 22,6<13 0'21 Akola Taluka 2 12,831 0'05 DIVISION Washim Taluka 3 21,136 0'07 AURANGABAD 4 25,218 0'09 1 3,974 0'04 AMRAVATI DlST. 13 83,807 0'30 1 DIST. 1,338 0'01 Sillod Taluka 5,442 0'02 Melghat Taluka •• 1,338 0'01 Achalpur Taluka .• 3 Khuldabad Mahal 3,974 0'04 20,650 0'08 Morsi Taluka 3 19,247 Vaijapur Taluka •• 7,135 0'03 0'07 Daryapur Taluka •• 1 5,887 0'02 Aurangabad Taluka 5,577 0'02 Amravati Taluka .• 4 25,908 0'09 Ambad Taluka 7,064 0'02 Chandur Taluka •• 2 12,115 0'04

PARBMANI DIST. 2 11,402 0'04 YEOTMAL DlST. 4 24,079

Darwha Taluka 2 12,370 0.05 Partur Taluka 5,596 0'02 Yeotmal Taluka 5,258 0'02 Pathri Taluka 5,806 0'02 Pusad Taluka 6,451 0'02 90

A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

APPENDIX II--concld.

Number of Villages with a population of 5,000 and over and Towns with a population under 5,000

Villages with a population Towns with a population Villages with a population Towns with a population of 5,000 and over under 5,000 of 5,000 and over under 5,000 State/Divisionl State/Division! District/Taluka Percentage Percentage District/Taluka Percentage Percentage No, Popula- to to'al No, Popula- to total No, Popula- to total No, Popula- to total tion Rural tion Urban lion Rural tion Urban Population Population Population Population of the State of the State of the State of the State

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

BHANDARA mST. 3 18,Ul 0'06 WARDHA mST. , , 6,513 0'02 Gondia Taluka 5,634 0'02 Bhandara Taluka ~, • 6,173 0'02 Wardha Taluka 6,513 0'02 Sakoli Taluka 6,304 0'02

CHANDA DJST. 11 73,964 0'26 1 4,376 0'04 NAGPUR DlST. 4 23,643 0'08 Brahmapuri Taluka 4 28,742 0'10 Katol Taluka I 6,242 (/'02 Warora Taluka 4 22,945 0'08 Saoner Taluka 1 5,080 O'Q2 Gadhchiroli Taluka 2 14,808 0'05 Urnrer Taluka 2 12,321 0'114 Chanda Taluka 1 7,469 0'03 Rajura Taluka 4,376 0'04

LIST A Places with a poplIiatiollllnder 5,000 treated as Towns for the first time ill 1961

Serial Name of Place District/Taluka Area in Square Miles Population No. 1961

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5)

Panhala •• Kolhapur,' Panhala 1'00 1,943

LIST B Places with apopulatiollllllder 5,000 ill1951wllich were treated as Towns ;n1951 but !rave been omitted from the list 0/ towns ill 1961

Serial Name of Place District/TaluRa Area in Square Miles Population No. 1951

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

Mhasala Kolaba/Mhasala 2'3 2,971 2 Sagave Ratnagiri/Rajapur 11'7 4,761 3 Arai Nasik/Baglan 8 'I 2,584 4 Brahmangaon Nasik/Baslan 10'8 2,603 .5 Ranaia Dhulia/Nandurbar 13'4 4,152 6 Betawad Dhulia/Sindkheda S'8 4,783 7 Bellie Poona/Junnar 18'9 4,485 8 Hadapsar Poona/Haveli 7'9 3.130 9 Kavathe Mahankal Sangli/Miraj 24'6 3,717 10 Kapashi Kolhapur/Kagal 3'4 3,562 11 Pangaon Bhir/Mominabad 0'1* 3,499 12 Bembli Osmanabad/Osmana bad 0'1 ~ 4,002 13 Gunjoti Osmanabad/Uma,ga 0'1* 4,014 14· Lohlra Osmanabad/Umarga 0'1 ~ 3,089 15 Ashti Wardha/Arvi S'l 3,726 16 Kelod Nagpur/saoner 2'6 4,929

N,B.-Borivali. Poisa, and Kandivali, which were t,eated as independent towns in Thana District and had a population under 5,000 each in 1951, have lost their separate identity as towns in 1961 on account of their merger with Greater Bombay, * 1951 area figures in re'p,ct of these towns are as reported recently by the Superintendent of Census Operations, Andhra Pradesh. 91

A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION APPENDIX III

House/ess and Insti tuti ollal PUJllll ali 011

------+_._,_--_ ---_ -+.-~-----~- --_._----_------Total Houseless Population Institutional Population State/Division,'District/Taluka Rural Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

MAHARASHTRA STATE T 294,960 184,800 1l0,160 176,873 139,960 36,913 R 203,850 111,406 92,444 34,708 28,632 6,076 U 91,1l0 73,394 17,716 142,165 111,328 30,837

BOMBAY DIVISION T 119,842 :57,726 32,1I6 82,303 67,148 15,155 R 48,149 26,1)79 21,270 9,226 7,536 1,69U U 71,693 6V,847 1U,846 73,U77 59,612 13,465

GREATER BOMBAY DISTRICT .. U 62,171 54,503 7,674 53,321 42,948 10,373

THANA DISTRICT T 51,187 3,352 1,835 6,795 5,471 1,324 R 2,902 1,767 1,135 1,636 1,276 360 U 2,285 1,585 700 5,159 4,195 964

Dahanu Taluka •• T 179 113 66 738 628 110 R 122 71 51 559 490 69 U 57 42 15 179 138 41

Talasari Mabal •• T 61 32 19 63 58 5 R 61 32 19 63 58 5 U

Mokbada Mahal T 136 133 3 R 136 133 3 U

Jawbar Taluka " T 181 106 75 270 112 58 R 130 73 57 128 70 58 U 51 33 18 142 142

Palgbar Taluka •• T 359 230 129 240 167 73 R 226 136 90 112 111 I U 133 94 39 128 56 72

Vada Taluka .. T 129 59 70 29 29 R 88 42 46 U 41 17 24 29 29

Bassein Taluka " T 509 396 113 89 26 63 R 288 268 20 40 10 30 U 221 128 93 49 16 33

Bbivandi Taluka T 959 585 374 709 683 26 R 612 325 287 68 66 2 U 347 260 87 641 617 24

Shabapur Taluka T 170 94 76 333 227 106 R 170 94 76 235 129 106 U' 98 98

Murbad Taluka T 7 7 39 37 2 R 7 7 39 37 2 U

Kalyan Taluka •• T 1,700 1,123 577 962 861 101 R 941 592 349 157 97 60 U 759 531 228 805 764 41

Tbana Taluka .. T 933 607 326 3,187 2,410 777 R 257 127 130 99 75 24 U 676 480 196 3,088 2,335 753 ---_._------92

A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION APPENDIX III-contd. Houseless and Institutional Population

Total Houselcss Population Ipstitutional Population StatejDivision,'DistrictiTaluka Rural Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

KOLABA DISTRIct T 10,829 6,169 4,660 ,1,924 1,629 295 R 9,269 5,246 4,023 1,269 1,042 '227 U 1,560 923 637 655 587 68

Kariat Taluka •• T 624 332 292 91 70 21 R 459 252 207 - 23 22 1 U 165 80 85 68 48 20

Panvel Taluka •• T 975 540 435 284 250 34 R 629 345 284 53 53 U 346 195 151 231 197 34 \ , Uran Mahal .. T 259 231 28 91 90 R 39 22 17 46 46 U 220 209. 11 45 44

Khalapur Taluka T 1,334 722 612 391 262 ' 129 R 1,334 722 612 391 262 129 U ,-,."

Alibag Taluka T 799 473 326 340 321 19 R 639 383 256 238 224 l~ U 160 90 70 102 97 5

Pen Taluka T 885 474 411 97 90 7 R 785 426 359 5 2 3 U 100 48 52 92 88 4

Sudhagad Mahal T 693 364 329 124 103 :21 R 693 364 329 124 103 21 U

Roha Taluka T 968 538 430 237 188 49 R 786 444 342 220 173 47 U 182 94 88 17 15 2 -- Murud Mahal T 694 487 207 24 24 R 632 452 180 11 11 U 62 35 27 13 13

Maniaon Taluka T 1,730 956 774 39 38 1 R 1,730 956 774 39 38 1 U

Srivardhan Mahal T 520 327 193 6 5 R 475 303 172 U 45 24 21 6 5

Mhasala Mahal T 253 148 105 R 253 14~ 105 U

Mahad Taluka T 1,023 541 482 200 188 12 R 7.43 393 350 119 108 11 U 280 148 132 81 80 1

Poladpur Mahal T 72 36 36 R 72 36 36 U 93

A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION APPENDIX Ill-contd. Houseless and Institutional Population ------Total Houselcss Population Institutional Population State!Divisioo!District!Taluka Rural Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

RATNAGIRI DISTRICT T 8,138 4,893 3,245 2,983 2,389 594 R 6,693 3,869 2,824 1,305 1,111 194 U 1,445 1,024 421 1,678 1,278 400

Mandangad Taluka T 832 449 383 R 832 449 383 U Dapoli Taluka •• .... T 472 305 167 R 233 117 116 U 239 188 51

Khed Taluka .. T 1,716 969 747 124 122 2 R 1,413 795 618 44 44 U 303 174 129 80 78 2

Guhagar Taluka T 206 127 79 38 38 R 206 127 79 38 38 U

Chiplun Taluka T 590 350 240 344 327 17 R 437 256 181 196 193 3 U 153 94 59 148 134 14

Ratnagiri Taluka T 510 344 166 1,208 1,025 183 R 376 273 103 171 125 46 U 134 71 63 1,037 900 137

Sangamesh ;var Taluka T 451 266 185 213 160 53 R 451 266 185 213 160 53 U

Lania Mahal T 203 116 87 41 24 17 R 203 116 87 41 24 17 U

Rajapur Taluka T 480 280 200 155 152 3 R 371 227 144 137 137 U 109 53 56 18 IS 3

Devgad Taluka T 445 259 186 78 74 4 R 445 259 186 78 74 4 U

Kankavli Mahal T 9QI 508 393 259 189 70 R 901 508 393 259 189 70 U

MaIvao Taluka T 396 291 lOS 177 81 96 R 252 lSI 101 7 7 U 144 140 4 170 74 96

Kudal Mahal .. T 398 224 174 16 16 R 398 224 174 16 16 U

Vengurla Mahal T 262 217 45 62 17 45 R 87 52 35 S 5 U 175 165 10 57 12 45

Savantvadi Taluka T 276 188 88 267 163 104 R 88 49 39 lOa 99 1 U 188 139 49 167 64 103 94

A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

f -~ APPENDIX IlI-contd. "'. tW: Houseless and Institutional Population

Total Houseless Population Institutional Population StatcjDivbion/Dhtrict/Taluka RuraJ Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6j (1) (8)

NASIK DISTRICT •• T . 11,645 6,888 4,757 1.469 6,216 1,253 R 9,960 5,706 4,254 2,369 1,847 522 U 1,685 1,182 503 5,100 4,369 731

Baslan1:aluka T 569 303 266 361 311 44 R 502 264 238 134 110 24 U 61 39 28 227 207 20

Malegaon Talu!.a T 1,184 773 411 349 327 22 R 827 481 346 39 38 1 U 357 292 65 310 289 21

Surgana Mahal .. \ T 135 69 66 297 201 96 R 135 69 66 297 201 96 U

Kalwan Taluka T 1,070 592. 478 387 288 99 R 1,070 592 478 387 288 99 U

Peint Mahal T 1,326 775 551 291 218 73 R 1,326 775 551 291 218 ,73 U

Dindori Taluka •• T 788 421 367 287 253 34 R 788 421 367 287 253 34 U , Chandor Taluka T 1,345 1,010 335 209 209 R 1,345 1,010 335 U 209 209

Nandgaon Taiuka T 557 .349 208 701 580 121 R 315 170 145 9 8 1 U 242 179 63 692 572 120

Nasik Taluka .. T 1,905 1,117 788 3,964 3,332 632 R 1,0(i2 553 509 528 437 91 U 843 564 279 3,436 2,895 541

Niphad Taluka T 1,15'1 620 539 391 317 74 R 1,142 608 534 290 21G 74 U 17 12 5 101 101

Yeola Taluka .. T 589 311 278 8) 56 25 R 588 310 278 1 1 U 1 1 80 55 25

Igatputi Taluka ••, T 779 423 356 37 24 13 R 635 339 296 30 20 10 U 144 M 60 7 4 3

Sinnar Taluka •• T 239 125 114 114 94 20 R 225 114 111 76 57 19 U 14 11 3 38 37 1

DHULIA l>JSTRICT T 13,533 7,176 6,357 5,601 4,887 714 R 12,317 6,368 5,949 1,507 1,298 , 209 tJ 1,216 808 408 4,094' 3,589 505

Akrani Mahal .. T 74 50 24 79 57 22 R 74 50 24 79 57 22 U 95

A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION APPENDIX III-contd. HOllseless and Institutional Population

._------. ------~---- Total Houseless Population Il1stitutional Population State,"DivisionjDistrictjTaluka Rural Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

(l) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

DHULIA DISTRICT-contd.

Akalkuva Taluka T 131 77 54 125 86 39 R 131 77 54 125 86 39 U

Taloda Taluka •• T 1,026 503 523 278 210 68 R 979 475 504 108 72 36 U 47 28 19 170 138 32

Shahada TalUka T 3,861 1,916 1,945 254 236 18 'OR 3,740 1,840 1,900 171 153 18 U 121 '76 45 83 83

Nandurbar Taluka T 1,816 1,025 791 687 531 156 R 1,606 890 716 80 80 U 210 135 75 607 451 156

Shirpur Taluka .. T 1,258 653 605 259 248 11 R J,IOI 560 541 " 87 76 II U 157 93 64 172 172

Sindkheda Taluka T 1.326 709 617 194 194 R 1.212 634 578 43 43 U 114 75 39 151 lSI

Nawapur Taluka T 693 388 305 614 563 51 R 599 335 264 409 359 50 U 94 53 41 205 204 1

Sakri Taluka T 1,592 863 729 330 305 25 R 1,592 863 729 330 305 25 U

Dhulia T~lu,a •. T 1,756 992 764 2,781 2,457 324 R 1,283 644 639 75 67 8 U 473 348 125 2,706 . 2,390 316

JALGAON DISTRICT T 8,333 4.7~S 3,588 4,210 3,6Q8 602 R" 7,008 3,923 3,085 1,140 962 178 U 1,325 822 503 3,070 2,646 424

Chonda Taluka •• T 418 227 191 184 115 69 R 391 206 185 164 98 66 U 27 21 6 20 17 3

Yaval Taluka .. T 374 226 148 50 34 It> R 356 215 141 42 29 I~ U 18 11 7 8 5 3

Raver Taluka .. T 494 309 185 539 469 70 R 447 279 168 388 318 70 U 47 30 17 151 151

Amalner Taluka T 498 274 224 400 358 42 R 416 224 192 U 82 50 32' 400 358 42

Erandol Taluka T 1.979 1,112 867 157 139 18 R 1,960 1,099 861 20 20 U 19 13 6 137 119 18

Jalgaon Taluka •. T 757 384 373 1,530 1,313 211 R 492 241 251 U 265 143 122 1,530 1,313 217 96

A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND .POPULATION APPENDIX I1I-contd. Houseless and Institutional Population

Total Houseless Population Institutional Population State/Oivision/Oistrict/Taluka Rural Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

JALGAON DlSTRICT-contd.

Bhusawal Taluka T 590 374 216 557 530 27 R 258 149 109 236 :132 4 U' 332 225 107 321 298 23

Edalabad Mahal .• T 397 237 160 17 14 3 R 397 237 160 17 14 3 U

Parola Taluka .. T 262 146 116 29 27 2 R 250 140 110 27 27 U 12 6 6 2 2

Bhadgaon Mahal T 428 220 208 7 4 3 R 428 210 208 7 4 3 U

Pachora Taluka T 1,078 623 455 101 107 R 685 373 312 59 59 U 393 250 143 48 48

]amner Taluka •• T 329 IS8 141 44 2S 19 R 329 ISS 141 44 2S ,19 U

Chalisgaon Taluka T 129 425 304 589 473 116 R 599 352 247 136 136 U 130 73 57 453 337 116

POONA DIVISION T 62,587 35,289 ;7,298 54,169 41,453 12,716 R 53,097 29,050 24,047 16,243 13,895 2,348 U 9,490 6,239 3,251 37,926 27,558 iO,368

AHMADNAGAR DISTRICT •. T 7,187 3,937 3,250 8,493 6,519 1,974 R 6,450 3,433 3,017 5,194 4,146 1,048 U 737 504 233 3,299 2,373 926

Kopargaon Taluka T 417 232 185 526 290 236 R 398· 222 176 415 20S 210 U 19 10 9 111 85 26

Akola Taluka •• T 640 347 293 367 325 42 R 640 347 293 367 325 42 U

Sangamner Taluka T 226 138 88 659 443 216 R 202 124 78 21 20 1 U 24 14 10 638 423 21S

Srirampur Taluka T 446 269 177 413 294 119 R 339 181 ISS 82 70 12 U 107 88 19 331 224 107

Rahuri Taluka •• T ISO '94 56 661 334 321 R 150 94 S6 661 334 327 U

Nevasa Taluka T 1~()88 575 513 213 201 12 R 1,088 575 513 213 201 12 U

Shevgaon Taluka •• T 772 402 370 204 IS6 48 R 772 402 370 204 156 48 U

98

A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION APPENDIX II I-con td. Houseless alld Institutional Population

----.-~------~-- Total Housele" Population Institutional Population State,'Division/District,'Taluka Rural ------Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

(l) (2) (3) -(4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

POONA DISTRICT-contd.

Vdh. M;,hal T 707 380 317 R 707 380 327 U

Purandhur Taluka T 390 205 185 74 36 38 R 310 161 149 46 II 35 U 80 44 3£1 28 25 3

Baramati Taluka T 1,530 760 770 387 345 42 R 1,501 745 756 129 129 U 29 IS 14 258 216 42

Indapur Taluka .. \ T 56R 319 249 135 88 47 R 564 315 249 9S 48 47 U 4 4 40 40

Bhor Taluka T 2,114 1.122' 992 137 137 R 2,079 I 103 976 I I U 35 19 16 136 136

SATARA Ol'STRICT T 14,581 7,854 6,727 6.282 4,882 , \J,4oo R 13,486 7,258 6.228 1,878 - 1,759 119 U 1,095 596 499 4,404 3,123 1,281

Khand,\a Mahal T 365 213 152 46 42 4 R 365 213 152 46 42 4 U

Phaltun faluku .. T 399 236 163 420 308 112 R 334 193 141 57 46 11 U 65 43 22 363 262 101

Wai Talaka T 1,304 697 607 444 319 125 R 1,277 684 593 22 10 12 U 27 13 14 422 309 113

Mahabale,hv.ar Mahal .T 102 SO 52 1,462 893 569 R 67 33 34 119 118 1 U 35 17 18 1,343 775 568

Javli Taluka T 1,379 767 612 41 41 R 1,379 767 612 41 41 U

Koregaon Taluka T 2,420 1,263 1,157 125 121 4 R 2,046 1,076 970 39 36 3 U 374 187 187 86 85 I

Khatau T dluka • T 829 464 365 251 246 5 R R29 464 365 251 246 5 U

Man Taluka T 248 134 114 403 386 17 R 231 125 106 403 386 17 U 17 9 8

Satara Taluka .. T 2,872 1.544 1.328 1,801 1,480 321 R 2,828 1,514 1,314 240 187 53 U 44 30 14 1.561 1,293- 268

Palan Taluka .. T 1,019 570 449 238 225 13 R 1.019 570 449 238 225 13 U 99

A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION APPENDIX Ill-contd, Houseless and Institutional Population

Total Houseless Population Institutional Population State/DivisionjDistrictjTaluka Rural Urban Persons Malei Females Persons Males Females

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

SATARA DISIRlCI'-contd,

Karad Taluka .• T 3,644 1,916 1,728 1,051 821 230 R 3,111 1,619 1,492 422 422 U 533 297 236 629 399 230

SANGLI DISTRICT T 5,456 3,195 2,261 5,453 4,325 1,128 R 4,728 2,763 1,965 2.306 2,016 290 U 728 432 296 3.147 2,309 838

Khanapur Taluka _T 677 376 301 346 334 12 "R 628 355 273 233 231 2 U 49 21 28 113 103 10

Shirala Mah.l .. T 563 341 222 91 91 R 563 341 222 91 91 U

Valva Taluka .. T 582 350 232 772 706 66 R 363 246 117 214 208 6 U 219 104 115 558 498 60

Tasgaon Taluka T 1,853 1,071 782 350 284 66 R 1,825 1,053 772 188 145 43 U 28 18 10 162 139 23

Jath Taluka T 499 260 239 118 86 32 R 499 260 239 118 86 32 U

Miraj Taluka .. T 1.282 797 485 3,776 2,824 952 R 850 508 342 1,462 1,255 207 U 432 289 143 2,314 1,569 745

SHOLAPUR DISTRICT T 13,157 7,227 5,930 7,222 5.652 1,570 R 11,126 5,960 5,166 2.441 2,280 161 U 2,031 1,267 764 4,781 3,372 1,409

Karmala Taluka T 1,062 563 499 144 131 7 R 884 456 428 61 54 7 U 178 107 71 83 83

Barsi Taluka T 1,498 827 671 1,157 1,057 100 R 1,289 689 600 721 667 54 U 209 138 71 436 390 46

Madha Taluka •• T 1,053 580 473 420 385 3S R 942 S04 438 341 340 1 U III 76 3S 79 45 34

Malsiras Taluka T 2,924 1,579 1,345 479 454 25 R 2,924 1,579 1,345 479 454 25 U

Pandharpur Taluka T 1,000 564 436 1,049 704 345 R 780 409 371 66 66 U 220 ISS 6S 983 638 34S

Mohol Taluka .• T 216 112 104 178 168 to R. 216 112 104 178 168 10 U

Sholapur North Taluka T 947 610 337 3,309 2,311 998 R 465 248 217 247 232 IS U 482 362 120 3,062 2,079 983 -~ lIIO'A Ya 2855-8 100

A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION APPENDIX III-contd. Houseless and Institutional Population

Total Houseless Population Institutional Population State/Division/District/Taluka Rural Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

SHOLAPUR DISTRICT-<:ontd. Sholapur South Taluka T 1,250 632 618 160 113 47 R 1,250 632 618 160 113 47 U

SaDlola Taluka T 245 145 100 204 202 2 R 245 145 100 188 186 2 U 16 16

~. MaDlalvedha Taluka T 2,137 1,098 1,039 48 48 R 1,373 713 660 U 764 385 379 48 48

Akalkot Taluka T 825 517 308 74 73 \ R 758 473 285 , U 67 44 23 74 73

KOLHAPUR DISTRICT T 6,431 4,267 2,164 6,720 5,'05 815 R 4,652 2,859 1,793 1,807 1,668 139 U 1,779 1,408, 371 4,913 4,237 676

Shahuwadi Taluka T 216 123 93 101 101 R 215 122 93 101 101 U 1 1

Panhala Mahal .• T 272 167 105 203 153 , 50 R 271 166 105 140 90 50 U 1 1 63 63

Hatkananllale Taluka T 1,674 1,128 546 921 867 54 R 1,461 992 469 642 619 23 U 213 136 77 279 248 31

Shirai Taluka .. T 598 357 241 . 153 150 3 R 514 302 212 19 19 U 84 55 29 134 131 3

Karvir faluka T 1,711 1,362 349 4,401 3,762 639 R 438 262 176 110 . 108 2 U 1,273 1,100 173 4,291 3,654 637 Bavda Mahal .. T 134 86 48 22 22 R 134 86 48 22 22 U

Radhanagarll'aluka T 309 172 137 60 58 2 R 309 172 137 60 58 2 U

Kagal Taluka T 662 358 304 129 124 5 R 518 280 238 41 41 U 144 78 66 88 83 5 Bhudargad Taluka T 86 53 33 590 537 53 R 86 53 33 590 537 53 U

AjraMahal T 70 ,37 33 • 70 70 R 70 37 33 70 70 U

G~dhinglai Taluka T .521 314 207 69 60 9 R 458 277 181 II 2 9 U 63 37 26 58 58 Chandgad Taluka T 178 110 68 R 178 110 68 U 101

A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION APPENDIX III-contd. Houseless and Institutional Population

Total Houseless Population Institutional Population State, Division, District/Taluka Rural Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (1) (8)

AURANGAB.4D DIVISION T 72,975 39,034 33,941 11,270 9,399 1,871 R 69,788 37,130 32,658 2,748 1,971 777 U 3,187 1,904 1,283 8,522 7.428 1.094

AURANGABAD DISTRICT T 12,193 6.739 5,454 4,094 3.402 692 R 11,456 6,321 5,135 166 158 8 U 737 418 319 3.928 3.244 684

Kannad Taluka .. T 1,671 835 836 31 6 25 R 1,650 819 831 1 1 U 21 16 5 30 5 25

Sillod Taluka T 335 247 88 7 6 R 33S 247 88 7 6 U

Soegaon Mahal ., T 79 47 32 R 79 47 32 U

Bhokardan Ta1uka T 423 238 185 11 11 R 313 186 127 U 110 52 58 11 11

Jafferabad Mahal T 19 13 6 R 19 13 6 U

Khuldabad Mahal T 418 247 171 R 416 245 171 U 2 2

Vaijapur Talllka .. T 923 478 445 111 111 R 893 454 439 1 1 U 30 24 6 110 110

Gangapur Taluka T 1,835 1,099 736 61 60 1 R 1,791 1,071 720 51 50 1 U 44 28 16 10 10

Aurangabad Taluka T 667 379 288 2,784 2.289 49S R 495 275 220 24 20 4 U 172 104 68 2,760 2.269 491

Jalna Taluka .. T 1,51"6 794 722 941 771 170 R 1,308 683 625 27 25 2 U 208 III 97 914 746 168

l'aithan Talul

Ambad Talulta T 3,506 1,923 1,583 5S S5 R 3,484 1,912 1,572 55 55 U 22 11 11

PARBHANI DISTRICT T 24,579 12,971 11,608 2,172 1,755 417 R 23,891 12,528 11,363 852 534 3111 U 688 443 245 1,320 1,221 99

Partur Taluka T 2,131 1,145 986 17 13 4 R 2,104 1,130 974 8 4 4 U 27 15 12 9 9

MO-A Ya 2855-8a --- 102

A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION APPENDIX Ill-contd. Houseless and Institutional Population

Total Houseless Population Institutional Population State!Division!District!Taluka Rural Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

PARBHANI DISTRICI'-<:ontd.

lintur Taluka T 844 435 409 96 9S R 818 417 401 8 7 U 26 18 8 88 88

Hingoli Taluka T 378 222 lS6 110 109 R 306 177 129 7 7 U 72 45 27 103 102 \ Kalamnuri Taluka T 733 415 318 38 36 2 R 733 415 318 11 10 1 U 27 26 1

Pathri Taluka T 4,670 2,463 2,207 757 431 , 326 R 4,556 2,392 2,164 579 2118 291 U 114 71 43 178 143 35

Parbhani Taluka T 5491 2,933 2,558 768 707 61 R 5,181 2,728 2,453 50 39 1) U 310 205 105 718 668 $0

Basmath Taluka T 1,291 718 573 308 292 16 R 1,278 707 571 124 119 5 U 13 11 2 184 173 11

Gangakhed Taluka T 9,041 4,640 4,401 78 72 6 R 8,915 4,562 4,353 65 60 5 U 126 78 48 13 12 1

BHIR DISTRICT T 12,932 6,881 6,051 1,883 1,548 335 R 12,561 6,652 5,909 877 588 289 U 371 229 142 1,006 960 46

Gevral Taluka T 2;138 1,115 1,023 6 5 R 2,116 1,098 1,018 1 U 22 17 5 5 5

Manjlegaon Taluka T 6,446 3,417 3,029 60 33 27 R 6,183 3,269 2,914 53 28 2S U 263 148 115 7 5 2

Ashti Taluka T 601 297 304 299 199 100 R 597 294 303 273 178 9S U 4 3 1 26 21 S

BhirTaluka T 923 510 413 677 615 62 R 891 483 408 103 77 26 U 32 n 5 574 538 36

Patoda Taluka T 144 87 57 80 52 28 R 144 87 57 80 52 28 U

KaljTaluka T 591 332 259 9 9 R 591 332 259 9 9 U

Mominabad Taluka T 2,089 1,123 966 752 635 117 R 2,039 1,089 950 358 244 114 U SO 34 16 394 391 3 103

A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

APPENDIX III-contd. Houseless and Insti tuti onal Population

Total Houseless Population Institutional Population State/Division/District/Taluka Rural Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

NANDED DlSTRlCI' T 12,213 6,446 5,767 1,609 1,353 256 R 11,552 6,084 5,468 440 364 76 U 661 362 299 1,169 989 180

Kinwat Taluka T 855 520 335 104 102 2 R 854 519 335 64 62 2 " U 1 1 40 40 Hadgaon Taluka T 1,722 951 771 73 67 6 R 1,656 904 752 17 15 2 U 66 47 19 56 52 4

Nanded Taluka T 893 471 422 1,053 853 200 R 649 329 320 177 135 42 U 244 142 102 876 718 158

Bhokar Mahal T 726 396 330 40 39 R 692 373 319 8 7 U 34 23 11 32 32

Kandhar Taluka T 675 419 256 88 81 7 R 674 418 256 36 33 3 U 1 1 52 48 4

Biloli Taluka T 3,026 1,512 1,514 37 25 12 R 2,980 1,483 1,497 31 24 7 U 46 29 17 6 1 5

Mukhed Mahal T 1,092 555 537 137 113 24 R 1,083 550 533 104 85 19 U 9 5 4 33 28 5

Deglur Taluka T 3,224 1,622 1,602 77 73 4 R 2,964 1,508 1,456 3 3 U 260 114 146 74 70 4

OSMANABAD DISTRICT T 11,0511 5,997 5,061 1,512 1,341 171 R 10,328 5,545 4,783 413 327 86 U 730 452 278 1,099 1,014 85

Ahmadpur Taluka T 415 242 173 64 63 R 414 241 173 23 22 U 1 1 41 41

Parenda Taluka .• T 1,293 697 596 4 4 R 1,158 617 541 U 135 80 55 4 4

Bhum Mahal •• T 1,046 573 473 51 37 14 R 1,046 573 473 51 37 14 U

Osmanabad Taluka T 521 321 200 472 445 27 R 508 310 198 92 91 1 U 13 11 2 380 354 26

-Latur Taluka .. T 1,918 1,117 801 353 302 51 R 1,809 1,038 771 7S 62 13 U 109 79 30 278 240 38

Tuljapur Taluka T 558 290 268 63 63 R 499 252 247 U 59 38 21 63 63 104

A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION APPENDIX III-contd. Houseless and Institutional Population

Total Houseless Population Institutional Population State/Division/District/Taluka Rural Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) , (6) (7) (8)

OSMANABAD DISTRICT-contd.

Kalam Taluka •• T 557 299 258 48 38 10 R 499 260 239 U 58 39 19 48 38 10

Udglr Taluka .. T 674 378 296 112 112 R 626 337 289 5 5 U 48 41 7 107 107

Ausa Taluka T 1,191 601 590 R 1,166 590 576 \ U 25 11 14 \

Umarga Taluka 'T 1,707 '864 843 255 189 66 R 1,484 744 740 149 94 55 U 223 120 '., 103 106 95 11

Nilanga Taluka T 1,178 615 563 90 88 2 R 1,119 583 536 18 16 2 U 59 32 27 72 72 \ ~ ...

NAGPUR DIVISION T 39,556 22,751 16,805 29,131 21,960 7,171 R 32,816 18,347 14,469 6,491 5,230 1,2,61 U 6.740 4,404 2,336 22,640 16,730 5,9'.(0

BULDHANA DISTRICT T 5,601 3,092 2,509 2,375 2,020 355 R 4,700 2,568 2,132 432 393 39 U 901 524 377 1,943 1,627 316

J'algaon Taluka •• T 935 487 448 146 145 R 909 473 436 146 145 U 26 14 12

Malkapur Taluka T 1,425 801 624 127 119 8 R 1,232 682 550 25 '17 8 U 193 119 74 102 102

Khamgaon Taluka T ~,240 687 553 --654 423 231 R 759 414 345 U 481 273 208 654 423 231

Chikhli Taluka T 1,298 728 570 1,255 1,146 109 R 1,173 651 522 134 108 26 U 125 77 48 1,121 1,038 83

Mehkar Taluka T 703 389 314 193 187 6 R 627 348 279 127 123 4 U 76 41 35 66 64 2

AKOLA DISTRICT T 5,958 3,399 2,559 4,226 3,420 806 R 5,440 3,071 2,369 724 643 81 U 518 328 190 3,502 2,777 725

Akot Taluka T 1,552 881 671 232 217 15 R 1,476 841 635 90 75 15 U 76 40 36 142 142

Balapur Taluka T 968 545 423 238 ' 232 6 R 933 523 410 35 34 1 U 35 22 13 203 .198 5

Akola Taluka .. T 1,114 680 434 3,048 2,416 632 R 945 570 375 371 344 27 U 169 110 59 2,677 2,072 605 105

A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION APPENDIX III-contd. Houseless and Institutional Population

Total Houseless Population Institutional Population State/Division/District/Taluka Rural Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

AKOLA DISTRICT-contd.

Murtazapur TaJuka T 939 557 382 320 295 25 R 738 424 314 19 13 6 U 201 133 68 301 282 19

Mangfulpir TaJuka T 353 210 143 194 165 29 R 349 206 143 177 148 29 U 4 4 17 17 " WaSn11ll. TaJuka T 1,032 526 506 194 95 99 R 999 507 492 32 29 3 U 33 19 14 162 66 96

AMRAVATI DISTRICT T 5,370 3,106 2,264 5,715 4,016 1,699 R 4,729 2,676 2,053 1,591 1,127 464 U 641 430 211 4,124 2,889 1.235

Meli!bat-TaJuka T 335 182 153 283 250 33 R 334 181 153 169 163 6 U 1 1 114 87 27

Achalpur faluka T 811 475 336 600 447 153 R 732 417 315 471 319 152 U 79 58 21 129 128 1

Morsi TaJuka .. ·T 1,056 611 445 172 152 20 R 834 486 348 30 19 11 U 222 125 97 142 133 9

Daryapur TaJuka T 715 414 301 96 63 33 R 661 383 218 93 60 33 U 54 31 23 3 3

Amravati Taluka T 1,753 1,003 750 4,266 2,855 1,411 R 1,485 800 685 582 358 224 U 268 203 65 3,684 2,497 1,187

Chandur TaJuka T 700 42'1 279 298 249 49 R 683 409 274 246 208 38 U 17 12 5 52 41 11

YEOTMAL DISTRICT T 5,576 3,161 2,415 2,143 1,914 229 R 4,904 2,750 2,154 853 753 100 U 672 411 261 1,290 1,161 129

Darwha Taluka T 757 440 317 333 289 44 R 677 396 281 243 219 24 U 80 44 36 90 70 20

Yeotmal TaJuka T 1,184 684 500 766 681 85 R 1,069 601 468 110 109 1 U 115 83 32 656 572 84

Pusad TaJuka .. T 883 501 382 427 408 19 R 817 462 355 129 126 3 U 66 39 27 298 282 16

Kelapur TaJuka T 1,449 806 643 381 351 30 R 1,370 751 619 278 248 30 U 79 55 24 103 103

WaniTaJuka .. T 1,303 730 573 236 185 51 R 971 540 431 93 51 42 U 332 190 142 143 134 9

107

A-I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION APPENDIX III-cone/d. Houseless and ·lnstUutional Population

Total Houseless Population Iru;titutional Population State/Division jDistrict/Taluka Rural Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

(I> (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

CHANDA DISTRICT T 5,164 2,873 2,291 2,169 1,784 385 R 4,612 2,551 2,061 1,098 823 275 U 552 322 230 1,071 961 110

Brahmapuri Taluka T 443 254 189 311 259 52 R 4213 254 189 311 259 52 U

Warora Taluka ., .. T 948 5ilil 448 561 3Sil 181 R 883 459 424 483 306 177 U 65 41 24 78 74 4

Gadhchiroli Taluka T 1,360 732 628 14 12 2 R 1,360 732 628 14 12 2 U

Chanda Taluka •• T 1,034 592 442 1,027 921 106 R 601 342 259 34 34 U 433 250 183 993 887 106

Rajura Taluka •• T 677 394 283 9 8 R 623 363 260 9 8 U 54 31 23

Sironcha Taluka T 702 401 301 247 204 43 R 702 401 301 247 204 43 U

TABLE A-II

VARIATION IN POPULATION DURING SIXTY YEARS

EXPLANATORY NOTE This Table furnishes data on population for the In 1921, seven villages from Kalyan taluka were .seven Censuses from 1901 to 1961 for the State, divi­ separated from Thana District to make a separate sions and districts. Decade variation of population taluka of Ambarnath which was included in the Bombay is shown hi actual figures in column 4 and in percentage Suburban District. in column 5. Ambarnath taluka was abolished and its seven villages were re-transferred to Kalyan taluka of Thana 2. There have been many changes in the State a~d District in 1936. District boundaries since 1901. The figures shown m Thirty-three villages from South Salsette taluka of columns 3, 6 and 7 for the earlier Censuses are, how­ Bombay Suburban District were transferred to Thana ever adjusted for the present boundaries and areas District in 1945. Fourteen of these villages required of the State, divisions and districts. The Table, for development of Aarey Milk Colony were again therefore, contains comparable figures for a study brought back to Bombay Suburban District in 1946. of growth of popUlation during the last 60 years. In In 1950, the boundaries of Bombay Municipal area the absence of reliable data on vital statistics it is, were extended to include for the first time the entire together with the migration tables, the main source area of Bombay Suburban District for municipal of estimation of future populations. - purposes. The enlarged Municipal Corporation was called Greater Bombay Municipal Corporation. 3. The Appendix to this Table -gives details of changes of boundaries or areas in the jurisdiction~ of The boundaries of the Bombay Suburban District the districts from 1951 to 1961. Areas and populatlOns and Greater Bombay Municipal Corporation were -affected by each change have been shown in the Appen­ further extended in 1956 to include 26 more villages dix and foot-notes have been added to explain each from Thana District. such change. The areas added to the Municipal Corporation in 1950 for Municipal administration are called" suburbs ". 4. The following is a brief districtwise account of Those added in 1956 are cal1ed" extended suburbs ". changes occurring in their boundaries over a period With the Reorganisation of States in 1956, the district of about hundred years. Quantitative reference to was included in Bombay State. Since 1960, it forms areas or number of villages involved has not been a part of Maharashtra. possible for a majority of changes described here. Each For Revenue administration, Greater Bombay paragraph thus deals with the administrative history consists of two districts : (i) Bombay and (ii) Bombay of a district in a general way. Changes occurring in Suburban District. For the 1961 Census, the entire the decade 1951-61 have, however, been shown in the area included in the Greater Bombay Municipal Corpo­ Appendix to Table A-II with authentic reference to ration limits has been treated as one Greater Bombay areas and number of villages involved. District. Greater Bombay Thana District 5. Bombay City covering the entire Bombay Island 6. The territory now included in Thana District has always been administered as a separate Collectorate. was in 1817 a part of North Konkan District which The area lying beyond the Island of Bombay had been had its headquarters at Thana. In 1830, the three a part of Thana District and its portions have, from sub-divisions north of the Bankot Creek [Shanksi time to time, been added first by creation of the Bombay (Pen), Rajuri (Roha) and Raigadh (Mahad)] were Suburban District and later by extension of its bound­ transferred from South Konkan to North Konkan. aries as well as those of the Greater Bombay Municipal South Konkan with its headquarters at Ratnagiri Corporation. was made a subordinate Collectorate under Thana. In 1833, the two were again made full-fledged districts The process of extension started in 1917* 'when to and named as Thana and Ratnagiri districts. In 1853, cope with the work related to the development of the three southern sub-divisions (Shanksi, Rajuri and Suburbs a separate Mahal with headquarters at Bandra Raigadh) together with the Kolaba agency consisting consisting of fifty villages situated on the west of of Underi and Revdanda sub-divisions were formed the B: B. & C. I. (Western) Railway line was created into the sub-Collectorate of Kolaba which was placed in Thana District. under Thana. In 1869, the sub-Collectorate of Kolaba was separated from Thana and made a full-fledged In 1920, the Salsette' taluka (including the Bandra district. Mahal) was dividedt into North and South Salsette Administrative sub-divisions were reorganised in talukas. North Safsette taluka continued in Thana 1866. Sanjan was named as Dahanu, Kolvan as District, while a new district called Bombay Suburban Shahapur and Nasrapur as Karjat. Vada peta was District consisting only of the South Salsette taluka was raised to be a taluka. Uran Mahal which had been created for effective implementation of Suburban Deve­ separated from Salsette in 1861 was placed under lopment Schemes. Panvel.

* Government Resolution, Finance Department, No. 3488, dated 8th November 1917. t Government Resolution, Revenue Department, No. 3149 dated 15th November 1920. 112

Panvel taluka with (Uran) Karanja peta was trans­ Nagothna peta was abolished in the decade 1921-31 . ferred to Kolaba DistriGt in 1883 .. Karjat taluka was and Khalapur peta was abolished in the year 1932. also transferred to Kolaba before 1891. A new taluka called Khalapur taluka was formed in: A new Mahal with headquarters at Bandra the year 1946. consisting of fifty villages of the Salsette taluka lying Consequent upon the merger of parts of former west of B. B. & C. I. Railway line was created in 1917. Indian States with the district, the taluka boundaries In 1920, the Salsette taluka was divided into North were reorganised in the year 1949. Poladpur, Salsette and South Salsette talukas. South Salsette­ Srivardhan, Mhasala, Murud and Sudhagad were taluka consisting of 84 villages was separated from created as new mahah. Sudhagad consisted mainly of Thana and included in the newly created Bombay areas formerly under Bhor State while Srivardhan, Suburban District. Murud and Mhasala have areas formerly under Janjira Seven villages were separated in 1921 from Kalyan State. Two villages from Ratnagiri District were taluka, to make the new taluka of Ambarnath which added to this district in 1950. was included in the Bombay Suburban District. NOrth With the Reorganisation of States, the district was Salsette taluka was made a Mahal under Kalyan transferred to Bombay State in 1956. Since 1960,­ taluka in 1923. It was re-named as Thana taluka it forms a part of Maharashtra. in 1926. Ratnagiri District The name of Kelva Mahim taluka was changed to 8. South Konkan was formed into a separate Palghar taluka. By 1936, Ambarnath taluka was district in 1819. Its headquarters were first at Bankot broken and its seven villages_, were reverted to Kalyan and later at Ratnagiri. Three north~rn sub-divisions taluka. '. - were transferred to Thana District in 1830 and -the Thirty-three villages from the Bombay Suburban district was reduced as a sub-Collectorate under Thana. District were transferred to Thana District in 1945. In 1833, it was again made full-fledged district and . named as Ratnagiri District. Fourteen of those thirty-three villages required for the I development of Aarey Milk Colony were returned to In 1891, the district had the following sub~~ivisions ;-- the Bombay Suburban District in 1946. Devgad, Ratnagiri, Sangameshwar; \. Vengurla, I<'ormer Indian State of Jawhar was merged in the Malvan, Rajapur, Chiplun, Guhagar peta, Khed, district and the new Jawhar taluka was formed in Dapoli and Mandangad peta. . 1949. There were no major changes between 1891 and 1931. Twenty-seven villages and eight towns from Borivali Vengurla taluka was down-graded as peta in 1923. taluka and one town and one village from Thana A new malial called Kankavli Mahal was formed taluka were transferred to Bombay Suburban District in the year 1945. i . in the year 1956 and the limits of Greater Bombay . Municipal Corporation were also extended to include The former Indian State of Savantvadi was merged : them for municipal purposes. with the district and. the taluka boundaries were reorganised in 1949. One' new taluka of Savantvadi In the year 1960, the taluka of U~gaon with and two new mahals of Kudal and Lanja were newly 47 villages and LtQw,ns was transferred to Surat formed in the year 1949. Two villages were added District of Gujarat State and its remaining 27 villages to this district from Kolhapur District and two villages were first included in Dahanu taluka and later on from this district were transferred to Kolaba District -made into the new Talasari Mahal in 1961. in 1950. With the Reorganisation of States in 1956, the district With the Reorganisation of States in: 1956, the was included. in Bombay State. Since 1960, it forms district was included in Bombay State. Since 1960, a part of Maharashtra. it forms a part of Maharashtra. Kolaba District N asik District 7. Up to 1852, the district formed a part of Thana 9. The territory now included in Nasik District District. In 1853, Underi and Revdanda sub-divisions was formerly partly in Khandesh District and partly of the former Kolaba agency together with Shanksi in Ahmadnagar District. Yeola was then known as (Pen), Rajuri (Roha) and Raigadh (Mahad) sub-divisions Patoda taluka. In 1837-38, parts of Ahmadnagar separated from Thana District were formed into what District consisting of Sinnar, Chand or, Dindori, was called the Kolaba sub-Collectorate under Thana Nasik including Igatpuri and the Peint State were District. The sub-Collectorate was raised to a full­ made into a sub-Collectorate under Ahmadnagar.­ fledged district in 1869. Panvel taluka with Uran The sub-Collectorate of Nasik was, however, abolish­ (Karanja) peta was transferred from Thana District· ed in 1856 and its talukas .incorporated in Ahmad­ in 1883. Karjat taluka was also transferred from nagar District. In 1861, Nimar 'peta under Sinnar Thana District before 1891. . and Vani peta under Dindori were abolished and a new sub-division was formed· with headquarters at In 1891, the district had the following sub-divisIons ;­ Niphad. Headquarters of Karnai taluka included in Alibag, Mangaon, Roha, Pen, Nagothna peta, Trimbak peta was transferred to Igatpuri town in the Panvel, Uran peta, Mahad, Khalapur peta and year 1861-62 and the name of the taluka changed Karjat; from Karnai to Igatpuri taluka. In 1869, Nasik was 113 made a full-fledged district, with eight sub-~ivisi?ns ~f In 1950, five villages-four from Nasik District and Ahmadnagar (viz. Nasik, Sinnar, Igatpun, Dmdon, one from Broach District-were added to this district. Chandor Niphad, Yeola and Akola) and three Two villages from this district were transferred to sub-divisions of Khandesh District (viz. Nandgaon, Broach District. Malegaon and Baglan) together with Peint State. With the Reorganisation of States in 1956, the district Shortly afterwards, Akola taluka wa.s .retur~ed to was included in Bombay State. Ahmadnagar. In 1875, Baglan was dlVlded m two talukas, viz., Baglan or Satana and Kalwan. ~~ter 38 villages from Nawapur taluka, 38 villages from the death of the Begam, Peint State became BntIsh Nandurbar taluka, 43 villages from Taloda taluka and territory and was made into a sub-division in 1878. 37 villages from Akkalkuva taluka were transferred to· Gujarat State in 1960. There were no major changes in the district or Since 1960, the district forms a part of Maharashtra. taluka boundaries between 1901 and 1948. The name of the district was changed from West Consequent upon th~ merger of Indian States Khandesh District to Dhulia District in the year 1961. a new mahal known as Surgana Mahal consisting ?f Jalgaon District the former Indian State-or Surgana, was created m 11. The area now included in Jalgaon District 1949. In 1950, 11 enclave villages which formed part was up to the year 1905 included in Khandesh District of Nandgaon taluka were transferre~. to. Aurangabad which had its headquarters at Dhulia. The following District. Two villages from Surat :Qlstnct were added 13 talukas were separated from Khandesh in 1906 to this district. Four villages were transferred to West to form East Khandesh District with headquarters at Khandesh District. Jalgaon :- With the Reorganisation of States in 1956, the district Amalner, Parola peta, Bhusawal, Edalabad peta, . was included in Bombay State. Since 1960, it forms Chalisgaon, • Chopda, Erandol, Jalgaon, Jamner, a part of Maharashtra. Pachora, Bhadgaon peta, Raver and Yaval. In the year 1917 Parola peta was raised to Parola Dhulia Distriet taluka. Thirteen enclave villages which formed part of Chalis­ 10. The entire area now making two districts of gaon taluka were transferred to Aurangabad District Dhulia'illid Jalgaon was previously administered as one in 1950. district of Khandesh with headquart~IS at Dhulja. In With the Reorganisation of States in 1956, the district 1869, the three talukas of - Malegaon, Nandgaon was included in Bombay State. Since 1960, it forms and Baglan were transferred to the newly f~rm~d a part of Maharashtra. district of Nasik. In 1891, the Khandesh DIstnct consisted of the following sub-divisions :- The name of the district was changed from East Khandesh District to Jalgaon District in the year Jalgaon, Jamner, Bhusawal, Edalabad peta, Sind­ 1961. kheda, Taloda, Dhulia, Chopda, Shahada, Pachora, Ahmadnagar District Bhadgaon peta, Savda, Raver peta, Yaval peta, Nandurbar, Nawapur peta, Chalisgaon, Erandol, 12. Ahmadnagar was formed into a district in 1818. Amalner, Parola peta, Shirpur and Pimpalner. In 1822, its boundaries extended from Vani in the Dindori sub-division of Nasik to Karmala which is Savda taluka was abolished in 1896 and the two presently in Sholapur District. In 1830, it included petas of Yaval and Raver made independent talukas. the sub-Collectorate of Sholapur under it. The District of Sholapur was formed in 1838 but was abolished in In the year 1906, the district was broken into two 1864 when a part of its area reverted to Ahmadnagar. districts known as West Khandesh and East Khan­ In 1837-38, the sub-divisions of Sinnar, Chandor, desh. The following thirteen talukas were transferred Dindori, Nasik, Igatpuri and the Peint State were made to East Khandesh District with headquarters at into the Nasik sub-Collectorate under Ahmadnagar. Jalgaon :- That sub-Collectorate was, however, abolished in 19?6 and the area reverted to Ahmadnagar. Two full­ Amalner, Parola· peta, Bhusawal, Edalahad petal fledged districts of Nasik and Sholapur were formed Chalisgaon, Chopda, Erandol, Jalgaon, Jamner, in 1869. Pachora, Bhadgaon peta, Raver and Yaval. In 1891, the district had the following sub-divisions :- The remaining eight talukas, viz., Dhulia, Nandurbar, Jamkhed, Nevasa, Srigonda, Shevgaon, Sangam­ Nawapur peta, Pimpalner, Shahada, Shirpur, Sind­ ner, Nagar, Kopargaon, Akola, Karjat, Pamer and kheda and Taloda formed the new· district of West Rahuri. Khandesh with headquarters at Dhulia. Pathardi peta was newly formed in 1913 and the Headquarters of Pimpalner taluka had been trans­ remaining area of Jamkhed taluka was re-named as ferred to Sakri in 1887 but the name of the taluka Jamkhed Mahal. Karjat taluka was similarly down­ was changed to Sakri taluka in 1908. graded as a peta in the decade 1931-41. Srirampur taluka was newly formed in 1945 and Pathardi and The new taluka of Akkalkuva was created in the Karjat petas were upgraded as talukas in the decade year 1950. 1941-51. 114

Twenty-one enclave villages were transferred from from Belgaum in 1863. Pandharpur was transferred to Bhir District in the year 1950 to this district. At the Sholapur in 1864-65. Targaon sub-division was aboli­ same time, 26 villages were transferred from Ahmad­ shed in 1867. Malsiras was transferred to Sholapur in nagar District to Bhir District and 1 village to Auran­ 1875. Malcompeth peta: was f()rmed in the year 1884. gabad District. Khandala peta was abolished in the year 1927. With the Reorganisation of States in 1956, the Malcompeth peta was named as - Mahabaleshwar. district was included in Bombay State. Since 1960, Khandala peta was reconstituted in the year 1947. it forms a part of Maharashtra. Consequent upon the merger of former Indian States, Poona District parts of Phaitan, Jamkhandi, Akkalkot, Bhor, Aundh, 13. In 1820, Poona District had 1,213 villages SangH and one village from Poona District were added. grouped into the following nine sub-divisions :- The new taluka ofPh~ltan was created in 1949. Four Poona City, Bhimthadi, Indapur, Pabal, Khed, talukas of Khanapur, Tasgaon, Valva and Shirala peta Purandhar, Haveli, Maval and Shivner (Junnar). were transferred to· the new district of South Satara Pabal was abolished and with some villages exchanged with headquarters at Sangli in 1949. The remaining Sirur taluka was transferred from Ahmadnagar in portion of the district was called North Satara District. 1866-67. One village from Khanapur taluka of Sangli District Mulshi peta was separated and brought from Maval to was transferred to Karad taluka of Satara District. Haveli taluka. With the Reorganisation of States in 1956, the district Headquarters of Bhimthadi taluka were transferred was included in Bombay State. Since 1960, it forms from Patas to Supa in 1878. Baramati peta under 1. part of Maharashtra. Bhimthadi taluka was abolishM and the headquarters The· name of the district was changed from North of Bhimthadi taluka were shifted to Baramati and a new ~atara District to Satara District in the year 1961. peta was created with headquarters at Dhond in 1892. New Poona City taluka was formed between 1917 ;;angli District and 1921. 15. The areas now constituting Sanili District Bhimthadi taluka was named as Baramati taluka after were up to 1948 partly included in the old Satllra DistriCt 1949. Petas of Ambegaon (under Khed), Dhond, Sirur and partly in the former Indian States of Auhdh, Jath, and Mulshi were raised to full-fledged talukas in Sangli, Kurundvad (Senior), Miraj (Senior), Miraj 1948-49. . (Junior) and Wadi Estates. The new district kilOwn,as Consequent upon the merger of former Indian States South Satara District was formed in 1949 with head­ a part of Bhor State was added to the district and one quarters at Sangli. It included four talukas of Tasgaon, village was transferred from Poona to North Satara Khanapur, Valva and Shirala peta transferred from District. Taluka of Bhor and Velhe Mahal were newly old Satara District and two new talukas of Miraj and formed in 1949. Jath formed out of parts of former Indian States merged With the Reorganisation of States, the district was in the new district. included in Bombay State in 1956. Since 1960, it forms With the Reorganisation of States in 1956, the district a part of Maharashtra. was included in Bombay State. Since 1960, it forms Satara District a part of Maharashtra. 14. Satara District was formed in 1848. It was first The name of the district was changed from South called a province and not a Collectorate. It had the Satara District to Sangli District in the year 1961. following 11 sub-divisions :- Bijapur (now a district in Mysore State), Javli, Sholapur District Karad, Khanapur, Khatau, Koregaon, Pandharpur, 16. The areas now making Sholapur District were Satara, Targaon, Valva and Wai. formerly in Ahmadnagar, Poona and Satara. Karmala In 1856, 12 new Mahals were formed as follows :- was in Ahmadnagar, Mohol in Poona and Pandharpur, Pimpaude in Koregaon, Khandala in Wai, Bamnoli Malsiras and Sangola in Satara (which was then an in Javli, Kole in Karad, Shirala and Peth in Valva, Indian State). Barsi and Sholapur frequently changed Helvak in Targaon, Mayni in Khanapur, Nateputa between Ahmadnagar and Poona Districts. The sub­ and Pusegaon in Khatau and Sangola and Bhalvani in Collectorate of Sholapur was formed under Ahmadnagar Pandharpur. District in 1830 .. The district of Sholapur was formed in 1838 and consisted of the following sub-divisions: In 1862, the boundaries of the sub-divisions were again - Sholapur,Barsi, Mohol, Madha, Karmala, Indi, Hippargi­ overhauled and the district was divided in the following and Muddebihal. That district was, however, abolished sub-divisions :- in 1864. In 1869, the sub-divisions of Sholapur, Barsi, Bijapur, Javli, Karad, Khanapur,·· Khatau, Mohol, Madha and Karmala together. with Pandharpur Koregaon, Malsiras, Man, Pandharpur, Patan, Satara, and Sangola from Satara District were again formed Targaon, Valva, Wai and Khandala peta in Wai and into Sholapur District to which :M;alsiras was transferred Shirala peta in Valva. from Satara District in 1875. Bijapur was transferred to Belgaum District in 1862. There were no major changes in the district or taluka Tasgaon taluka Y;:''l transferred to Satara District boundaries between 1891 and 1941. 115

Consequent upon the merger of the fortner Indian Consequent upon the integration of jagirs and States, two villages of Jamkhandi, 21 villages of Jath Sarf-e-Khas areas, all the taluka boundaries were State, 13 villages and one town of Kurundvad State 13 reconstituted, in April 1950. Two new Mahals were villages of Miraj Senior State, 3 villages of Miraj Jun'ior, created, one with headquarters at Khuldabad and 28 villages ;:lnd one town of Sangli State and a part of another with headquarters at Iafferabad. Akalkot State were added and three new talukas of In the year 1953, a new mahal with headquarters at Mohol, . Akalkot and Mangalvedha were newly Soegaon was created by transferring 37 villages from formed III 1949. Sholapur Taluka was split up Sillod taluka and 30 from Kannad taluka. All the III two talukas, viz., Sholapur South and Sholapur villages transferred to this Mahal are situated to the North. north of the Satmala hills. In 1950, 53 enclave villages were transferred from Hyderabad State and included in the district in exchange With the Reorganisation of States in 1956, the of 12 enclave villages belonging to this district trans­ district was transferred from Hyderabad State to ferred to Osmanabad and Gulbarga Districts. Bombay State. It forms a part of Maharashtra since 1st May 1960. One village from Indi taluka of Bijapur District was also added to Mangalvedha taluka of this district in 1950. Parbhani District With the Reorganisation of States in 1956 the district 19. In 1905, the northern villages of Nanded taluka was included in Bombay State. Since 1960, it forms of Nanded District were added to Kalamnuri taluka. a part of Maharashtra. Eight villages from Ambad taluka in Aurangabad Kolhapur District District were added to Pathri taluka and in exchange . 17. In. 1.8?4, Kolhap~r State had the following six villages from Pathri were transferred to Ambad SlX sub-dIvISIons: Karvlf, Panhala, Shirol Alta taluka . . Gadhinglaj and Bhudargad. In addition, it had tw~ There were no major changes in the boundaries of petas, Raybag under Shirol and Katkol under the district or its talukas between 1906 and 1948. Gadhinglaj. Taluka Palam was a part of Nizam's own estate The State of Kolhapur was merged in the year 1948 known as" Sarf-e-Khas". This estate was abolished and its area consisting of 956 villages together with in 1949 under the Sarf-e-Khas (Merger) Regulation five villages from the former State of Kurundvad, one of 1949. More than one-third of the district area village from State .of ~iraj (Senior) and seven villages consisted of other jagirs. All these jagirs Wke also from Belgaum DIstnct was formed into the new abolished in 1949 under the Hyderabad (Abolition district of Kolhapur in 1949. Raybag and Katkol were of Jagirs) Regulation, 1949, and their villages taken transferred. to•. Belgaum District now in Mysore State. over under direct Government administration. The new dIStrict consisted of the following talukas :- Shahuwadi, Panhala Mahal, Hatkanangale, ShiroI, Consequent upon the integration of Sarf-e-Khas and Karvir, Bavda Maha1, Radhanagari, Kagal, Bhudar­ jagir areas aU the taluka boundaries were reconsti­ gad, Ajra Mahal and Gadhinglaj. tuted in the year 1950. A new taluka was constituted with headquarters at Gangakhed. It included the Two villages from this district were transferred 10 erstwhile Sarf-e-Khas area from Pal am taluka and Ratnagiri District in 1950. villages from two erstwhile jagir talukas of Sonpeth Taluka Chandgad was transferred from Belgaum and Gangakhed. Another jagir taluka ofPartur was District in 1956. retained as a new taluka in the district. It included With the Reorganisation of States, the district was most of the erstwhile jagir area and a few villages included in the Bombay State in 1956. Since 1960 it transferred from Pathri and Jintur talukas. forms a part of Maharashtra. . , With the Reorganisation of States in 1956, the Aurangabad District district was transferred to Bombay State. It forms a part 18. There were no major changes in the boundariei of Maharashtra since 1st May 1960. of the district or its talukas between 1901 to 1941. Eight villages of Ambad taluka were exchanged with BlIi,. District six villages of Pathri taluka of Parbhani District. 20. In the year 1905, Kaij taluka was ab01ished, and T~enty-fi~e . enclave villages belonging to the neigh­ its villages merged in the adjoining Amba taluka. The bounng dIstrIcts of Nasik, East Khandesh and name of Amba taluka was later on changed as Ahmadnagar were transferred to Aurangabad District Mominabad taluka. in 1950. There were no major changes in the boundaries of . Mo~e th~n a third of the district was jagir area· the district or its talukas between 1906 and 1948. The Nlzam s own estate called" Sarf-e-Khas "comprised Twenty-six enclave villages belonging to Ahmadnagar two talukas with headquarter at Khuldabad District were transferred in 1950 to Bhir District. and Sillod. The Sarf-e-Khas was merged Twenty-one villages from Patoda and Ashti talukas were with th.e Government area under the Sarf-e-Khas transferred to Ahmadnagar District. (Merger) Regulation' of 1949. All the other jagirs were abolished and their villages were taken over The district had about one~fourth area as jagir. . under direct Government administration under the The Nizam's own estate caned" Sarf-e-Khas" covered Hyderabad (Abolition of Jagirs) Regulation, 1949. what is now Patoda taluka. It was taken over MQ'A Ya 2855-9 116 under the Sarf-e-Khas (Merger) Regulation of 1949. Osmanabad District All . the jagirs were abolished and their villages taken 22. The district was temporarily ceded to the British over under direct Government administration in the Government in the year 1853. It reverted to Hyderabad year 1949 under the -Hyderabad (Abolition of State in 1860. Its headquarters formerly used to be Jagirs) Regulation, 1949. at Naldurg and the district was known as Naldurg Consequent upon the integration of Sarf-e-Khas and District up to 1904. The district- of Naldurg was jagir areas the boundaries of all the talukas in the abolished and the new district of Osmanabad was district were reconstituted in the year 1950. A new formed with headquarters at Osmanabad (formerly taluka was created with headquarters at Kaij. Patoda Dharashiv). taluka which was previously under Sarf-e-Khas was In 1905, two talukas with headquarters at Wasi and converted into a Mahal. Naldurg were abolished. Wasi was merged in Kalam With the Reorganisation of States in 1956, the and Naldurg in Tulj~pur. district was transferred from Hyderabad State to Headquarters of Ausa taluka were shifted to Latur Bombay State. It forms a part of Maharashtra and the taluka was named as Latur taluka. since 1st May 1960. . Among the districts of Marathwada, Osmanabad had the biggest area 'under the Nizam's own estate Nanded District called "Sarf-e-Khas ". The Sarf-e-Khas was merged 21. lW-the year 1905, Mudhol taluka of Nizamabad with the Government area under the Sarf-e-Khas District was transferred to Nanded District. and the (Merger) Regulation in the year 1949. All the jagir erstwhile Bhaisa taluka was merged in it. Taluka areas were also abolished and taken over under direct Aowla Narsapur of Nizamabad District was abolished Government administration in the same year. and a new taluka was forme\! with headquarters at Consequent upon the integration of Sarf-e-Khas Kinwat. Another taluka with headquarters at Osman­ . and jagir areas all the taluka boundaries were reconsti­ nagar (Lathi) was also abolished and its villages were 'tuted in the year 1950. Two new talukas with head~ divided between Biloli and Kandhar. The northern quarters at Ausa and Umarga and a new mahal with villages of Nanded taluka were transferred to Kalam­ headquarters at Bhum were created. .. , nuri taluka in Parbhani District and a few other portions In the same year (1950) 11 enclave vihages from transferred to Hadgaon and Mudhol talukas. Sholapur were transferred to the district andi52 villages Headquarters of Kandhar taluka were for· many . from this district were transferred to Sholaput District. years at Mukhed. With the Reorganisation of States ill 1956, the, district was transferred from Hyderabad State to 'Bombay There were no major changes in the district or taluka State. Three talukas of Ahmadpur, Nilanga and Udgir boundaries up to the year 1948. were transferred from the adjoining district of Bidar In the year 1949, Sarf-e-Khas taluka with head­ to Osmanabad District. i . quarters at Khadka (or Mukaramabad) was taken over The district forms a part of Maharashtra since under Sarf-e-Khas (Merger) Regulation. All the other 1st May 1960. jagirs in the district were also abolished and taken over under direct Government administration in the BERAR same year under the Hyderabad (Abolition of Jagirs) In 1853, Berar which formed a part of the Regulation. Nizam's . dominion was assigned to the East India Consequont upon the integration of Sarf-e-Khas Company in liquidation of the large debt due on and jagir areas the boundaries of all the taJukas were account of arrears of pay of the Hyderabad Contingent reconstituted in· the year 1950. Two ,new mahals and as a security for the future payment of ,that force. were created, one with headquarters at Mukhed and At that time, Berar was divided into two districts, another at Bhokar. South Berar (the Balaghat) with headquarters at Hingoli and North Berar with headquarters at Buldhana. With the Reorganisation of States in 1956, the district was transferred from Hyderabad State to Bombay After 1857, Hingoli with its neighbouring area was State. Two Revenue Circles of Deglur taluka and three restored to the Nizam and Berar was reconstituted into Revenue Circles of Mudhol taluka were transferred to two districts, East Berar with headquarters at Amravati Andhra Pradesh. Two talukas (Kinwat and Rajura) and West Berar with headquarters at Akola. In and one Revenue Circle from Boath taluka were trans­ 1903, the treaties of assignment were superseded by ferred from Adilabad District. The remaining Dharma­ an agreement under' which the Nizam leased Berar bad Revenue Circle of the erstwhile M udhol taluka was , to the Government oLIndia in perpetuity in return for included in Biloli taluka. Islapur Revenue Circle was an annual rent of Rs. 25 lakhs. Administration of­ included in Kinwat taluka. Berar was transferred from the Resident of Hyderabad to the Chief Commissioner of Central Provinces. Rajura taluka, which was isolated and about 300 miles Buldhana District away from the dis~rict headquarters, was transferred to Chanda District in the year 1959. 23. Up to 1863, Buldhana was a part of West Berar District. Talukas of Malkapur, Chikhli (formerly The district forms a part of Maharashtra since Deulghat) and Mehkar were separated from West 1st May 1960. Berar District in 1864, to make what was at first called 117

South-West Berar District and later named as Mehkar make a new district termed at first South-East Berar District. The district headquarters were shifted to and afterwards Wun (Wan i) District. Buldhana in 1867 and the district was re-named as Buldhana District. Khamgaon taluka had been created In 1905, ,the taluka of Pusad was transferred from in 1870 by separating some villages from Balapur taluka Basim District to Wun District. The name of the of Akola District. Consequent upon the reconstitu­ district was changed in the same year from Wun to tion of district boundaries in Berar in 1905, Buldhana Yeotmal. Headquarters of the district had, however, District received Khamgaon and Jalgaon talukas from always been at Yeotmal. Ako1a District. There were no major changes in the boundaries of There were no major changes in the boundaries of the district or its talukas between 1911 and 1955. the district or its talukas between 1911 and 1955. With the Reorganisation of States in 1956, the district With the Reorganisation of States in 1956, the district was transferred from Madhya Pradesh to Bombay was transferred from Madhya Pradesh to Bombay State. The district forms a part of Maharashtra since State. The district forms a part of Maharashtra since 1st May 1960. 1st May 1960. Akola District 24. The area which now makes Buldhana District Wardha District was separated from West Berar District in 1864. Some 27. The territory now making Wardha District was area was also transferred in 1875 fo the newly created a part of the Nagpur District until 1862, when it was Basim District. Mangrul taluka was newly created in made a separate district on the ground that Nagpur was that district in the same year. too large a district and that the interests of the very The district and tahsil boundaries were completely valuable cotton industry in this part of the Wardha overhauled in 1905. Murtazapur tahsil was transferred valley needed special supervision. from Amravati to Akola District and Khamgaon and Jalgaon tansils were transferred from Akola to The district headquarters were first located at Kaotha Buldhana District. Basim District (Washim) was near Pulgaon but were transferred to the present site broken up and two of its tahsils (Basim and Mangrul) which was then village Palakwadi and which was named were included in Akola District. as Wardha after the name of the river Wardha.

There were no major changes in the boundaries of . There were no major changes in the boundaries of the the district or its talukas between 1911 and 1955. district or its talukas between 1911 and 1955. With the Reorganisation of States in 1956, the district was transferred from Madhya Pradesh to Bombay With the Reorganisation of States in 1956, the district State. The district forms a part of Maharashtra since was transferred from Madhya Pradesh to Bombay State. 1st May 1960. The district forms a part of Maharashtra since 1st May 1960. ,Amravati District 25. In 1864, the Yeotmal District, at first called the Nagpur District South-East Berar and later the Wun District, was separated from East Berar District. A new district of 28. Nagpur District previously included areas which Ellichpur (Achalpur) was created in 1867 by separating now are partly in Wardha and partly in Bhandara three talukas of Ellichpur, Melghat and Daryapur from Districts. The area now constituting Wardha District East Berar District. was separated in 1862. There were only four tahsils up With the Reorganisation of District boundaries in to the year 1908 when a new tahsil was created with 1905, Ellichpur (Achalpur) District with three talukas headquarters at Saoner. of Me1ghat, Ellichpur and Daryapur was amalgamated in Amravati District and Murtazapur tahsil was trans­ There were no major changes in the boundaries of the ferred to Akola District. district or its talukas between 1911 and 1955. There were no major changes in the boundaries of the With the Reorganisation of States in 1956, the district district or its talukas between 1911 and 1955. was transferred from Madhya Pradesh to Bombay With the Reorganisation of States in 1956, the district State. The district forms a part of Maharashtra since was transferred from Madhya Pradesh to Bombay 1st May 1960, State. The district forms a part of Maharashtra since 1st May 1960. Bhandara District Yeotmal District 29. The district was under regency administration 26. Up to 1863, Yeotmal was a part of the East from 1818 to 1830. Headquarters of the district were Berar District. Talukas of Yeotmal, Darwha, Kelapur brought from Lanji to Bhandara in 1820-21. The area and Wun were separated from that district in 1864 to became British territory in 1853. MO· A Ya 285f)-9a 118

In 1867, a few tracts were transferred from Bhandara 32: It will be seen that Maharashtra population District to form the new district of Balaghat. Headquar­ has more than doubled (plus 103'97 per cent.) in the ters of one of the tahsils were shifted from Sangarhi to last sixty years. The decade growth rate has been Sakoli in the same year. In 1881, the district had only generally rising after 1921 and the growth of population two tahsils, viz., Tirora and Sakoli. Bhandara tahsil even in rural areas has reached the highest rate was created later. (24' 51 per cent.) during the last decade.

There were no major changes in the boundaries of 33. Greater Bombay population has grown from the district or its talukas between 1911 and 1955 except 927,994 in 1901 to 4,152,056 in 1961 or has increased that the headquarters of Tirora tahsil were shifted to by 347'42 per cent. 'The increase (38'66 per cent.) Gondia and the name of the tahsil was changed to during 1951-61 is lower than that (66'23 per cent.) Gondia tahsil in the year 1914. of the decade 1941-51: The net decade addition in Greater Bombay population during 1951-61 is however With the Reorganisation of States in 1956, the district 1,157,612 which is a little lower than 1,193,088 of was transferred from Madhya Pradesh to Bombay State. 1941-51. The percentage of growth during 1951-61 The district forms' a part of Maharashtra since appears to be lower only because the base population 1st May 1960. in 1951 is higher than that of 1941. Sixty years' growth of population . for all cities and towns is shown in Chanda District Table A-IV. 30. Up to 1874, the district had only three tahsils, 34. Among the districts, Dhulia has had the maximum viz., Mul, Warora and Brahmapuri. In 1874, Upper increase (201, 32 per cent.) between 1901 and 1961. Godavari District of Madras wlls abolished and four The rate of growth has been comparatively low in talukas were transferred to Chanda District and made 'Nagpur Division. Amravati and Akola have had very into one tahsil with headquarters at Sironcha. In 1895 small additions, viz., 52' 79 per cent. and 58' 14 per cent. the headquart('rs of one of the tahsils was transferred respectively in the last sixty years. from village Mul to Chanda. A new tahsil with head­ quarters at Gadhchiroli was formed in the year 1905 35. The Statement (2) at pages 121-122 shows the by transferring the Zamindari estates from Brahmapuri changes in the sex ratio for the State; diviijons and and Chanda tahsils. A small zamindari tract from districts during the last 60 years: The figUres given Chanda District was transferred to the newly formed in the statement are for females per thousand mal~s. Drug District in 1907. An area of about six hundred , square miles consisting of three talukas Cherla, Albaka 36. It will be seen that for Maharashtra as a whole and Nagur was transferred from Sironcha tahsil to the sex ratio has been gradually falling from 978 in Madras State in the same year. 1901 to 936 in 1961. The sex ratio in rural Maharashtra has however been very near iparity and- has shown There were no major changes in the boundaries of a slight reduction from 1,003 in 1901 to 995 iu 1961. the district or its talukas betwe,en 1911 and 1955. This is an indication of a very small movement of male population from rural to urban areas within With the Reorganisation of States in 1956, the Maharashtra. The wide disparity in the sex ratio of district was transferred from Madhya Pradesh to urban areas and its decline from 862 in 1901 to 801 in Bombay State. 1961 are similarly pointers to an ever increasing volume of male immigration from outside the State. Rajura taluka which was a part of Adilabad District of Hyderabad State was transferred to Nanded District 37. Greater Bombay has the lowest sex ratio, viz., in 1956. It was transferred from Nanded District to 663 in the State. The 1961 figure is however a great Chanda District in March 1959. improvement over 1951 and is the highest during the last sixty years. The improvement is partly due to Because of the different set of laws in force Rajura is the inclusion of some rural population in Bombay actually notified as an independent District and Division Municipal Corporation area after 1951. It may to in itself and is placed under the Collector of Chanda some extent also reflect improvement in housing condi­ District and the Commissioner of Nagpur Division, for tions which may have led to more family life in 1961. administrative purposes. For the 1961 Census we have treated it as a part of Chanda District. It is so treated 38. Among the districts, Ratnagiri, Kolaba and for all administrative purposes also. Satara are the only three districts having excess of females over males. These three districts contribute - the bulk of internal migration to Greater Bombay. Variation of Population In all these three districts the disparity has been increas­ ing after 1931. All the other districts 'have excess of 31. The Statement (1) at pages 119-120 shows males over females. The disparity is naturally higher percentage variation of population from 1901 to 1961 for in urban areas. It is however significant that sex the State, divisions and districts. This variation is also ratios for Poona and Nagpur district urban areas shown for total, rural and urban areas separately. are as high as 872 and 892 against 663 of Greater Bombay, 119

STATEMENT 1 Percentage Variation 0/ Population/rom 1901 to 1961

Total Year State/Division/District Rural Urban 1901 to 1961 1951 to 1961 1941 to 1951 1931 to 1941 1921 to 1931 1911 to 1921 1901 to 1911

(1) (2)- (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

MAHARASHTRA STATE T +103'97 +23'60 + 19'27 +11'99 +14'91 -2'91 + 10'74 R +75'53 +24'51 +7'72 +8'54 +14'77 -6'77 +12'68 U +246'96 +21'32 ,62'42 +27'11 +15'54 +18'72 +0'99

BOMBA Y DIVISION T +130'51 +25'81 +29'14 +13'65 +11'39 +2'04 +9'84 R +69'97 +12'73 +7'64 +7'71 +13' 29 -3'50 +9'26 U +323'48 +2/)'98 +77'04 +29'60 +6'58 + 19'31 +11'67

Greater Bombay " T +347'42 +38'66 +66'23 +28'87 +1'26 +20'17 +23'79 R -100'00 -100'00 -76'10 -11'02 -4'43 +3'95 +13'28 U +410'76 +39'95 -i 75'96 +32'94 +1'88 +22'25 +25'28

Thana "T +148'40 +28'86 +45'36 +12'02 +10'44 -1'12 +8'42 R +89'62 +27'57 +15'76 +10'80 +10'31 -3'24 +8'57 U +774'76 +31'92 +273'56 +22'35 +11'50 +21'83 +6'80

Kolaba T +46'84 +16'48 +12'91 +6'46 +11'62 -S'IS -0-93 R +46'55 +17'11 +9'66 +5'86 +11'95 -7'60 +4'22 U +49'51 + 11'09 +50'73 + 13'95 +7'65 +:;9'51 -47'83

Ratnagiri T +31'73 +6'73 +5'21 +6'04 +12'68 -4'24 +2'53 R +29'19 +6'63 +2'41 +4'82 +12'92 -3'70 +3'80 U +69'70 +7'89 +53'39 +32'70 +7'69 -14'20 -16'37

Nasik T +125'40 +29'75 +26'81 + 11'69 +19'37 -7'64 +11'25 R +90'00 +30'22 + 11'38 +10'05 +21'81 -13'02 +12'35 U +391'61 +28'39 +110'26 +21'47 +6'61 +36'57 +2'97

Dhulia T +201'32 +27'44 +25'36 +18'29 +20'33 +6'20 +24'77 R +202'97 +31'29 +21'42 +15'73 +18'13 +8'48 +28'16 U +192'94 +10'43 +46'40 +34'10 +36'02 -7'63 +7'54

Jalgaon T +85'00 +19'96 +11'46 + 10'17 +12'02 +4'04 +7'76 R +85'48 +36'25 +3'99 +6'41 +9'76 +1'33 +10'62 U +83'36 -15'02 +31'78 +21'88 +19'73 +U'46 -1'97

POONA DIVISION .. T +99'42 +24'07 +24'22 +14'83 +18'60 -7'31 +2'50 R +81'89 +31'91 +12'69 +11'96 +17'90 -11'23 +4'42 U +200'72 +2'73 +72'09 +28'54 +22'09 +18'58 -8'59

Abmadnagar T +116'49 +25'88 +25'63 +15'87 +34'77 -22'33 +12'86 R +114'07 +32'83 +19'09 +14'89 +37'31 -2'l'72 +13'95 U +139'47 -12'81 +80'95 +24'87 +15'21 +2'86 +2'58

Poona T +125'11 +26'44 +32'45 +15'45 +15'46 -6'14 +7'43 R + 75'20 +36-79 +4'05 +10'67 +13'57 -9'85 +8'64 U +319'06 +12'60 +108'60 +30'57 +21'90 +9'13 +2'72

Satara T +68'31 +21'50 +16'17 +13'21 +13'81 -5'85 -1'69 R +63'80 +25'08 + 12'65 +11'64 +13'57 -8'66 +0'30 U +116'03 -1'19 +44'84 +27'80 +15-08 +32-75 -22-68

Sangli T +90-94 +23-26 +22-83 +14'90 +18-66 -2-66 -4-97 R +88'94 +45'93 +5-59 +14-36 +16-91 -3-74 -4-72 U +102-52 -32'93 +106'39 +17'58 +28'24 +3'67 -6-40

Sholapur T + 110-40 +23-57 +22'57 +14-83 +17-63 -4-91 +8-16 R +90'60 +29-48 +19-28 +9-10 +16-28 -14-20 +13'37 U +187'31 +10'56 -:-30-50 +31'44 +21-71 +41-64 -12'12

Koihapur T +77'28 +22-05 +21'97 +14'42 -1-14-30 +0'25 -9-17 R +64-04 +25-05 -1-14-88 +11-70 +12'23 -2-29 -6'78 U +167-78 + 10-93 +58-23 -1-30-67 +28'46 -1-21-98 -25-49 120

STATEMENT l-contd.

~ Total Year State/Division/District Rural Urban 1901 to 1961 1951 to 1961 1941 to 1951 1931 to 1941 1921 to 1931 1911 to 1921 1901 to 1911

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

AURANGABAD DIVISION T -1-95'79 +23'24 +10-82 +10'85 +18'64 -10-04 +21-17 1t +86'89 +24-93 +6-57 +9'49 +17-17 -1I-ll +23'10 U +192-18 +12'69 +47-50 +24-25 +35-30 +4-26 -1-0-29

Aurangabad T +108'97 +29-93 +8'93 +13-19 +32-73 -18'09 +19-99 R +102-11 +29-90 +4-68 +10-36 +35-S3 -19'47 +23-40 U +163-14 +30'07 +44-63 +44'15 +8-22 -3-s4 -7'04

Parbhani T -1-85-99 +19-33 +10'54 +6-83 +"'50 -1-76 +20'50 R +76'52 +21'36 + 7'05 +5'60 +8-01 -1-83 +21'35 U + 179'48 +8'02 +35-02 +16'26 +48-53 -0'96 +12'04

Bhir _. \ T -1-97-78 +21'24 +13-44 +12'21 +35-88 -25'12 +25'97 ·R +94'97 -1-22-08 ' +12'64 + 11'05 +33-87 -26'10 +29'07 U + 127-90 +14-04 +20'71 +24'09 +60'56 -10-53 -7-13

Nanded' T +96-21 +22'20 +12'65 +10-97 +8-76 -3'17 -1-21-95 R +78'87 +23-96 +5'25 +8'59 +7'17 -3'74 +2i'38 U +361'07 +12-70 +81'48 +39-31 +32'11 +6-11 +15-44

Osmanabad T +89-95 +22'12 +9-85 +"-11 +"'35 -3-97 +19-17 R +82-21 +25-73 +4-99 + 1I-S4 +8-99 -6-11 +20-94 U +196-37 -1-74 +58-33 +6'99 +40-49 +33-65 ,:,-S-17

NAGPVR DIVISION •• T -1-82-73 +20-19 +8-36 +8-30 +13-55 +0-39 +13'63 R +67-02 +18-59 +3-97 +5-69 +12'02 -2-75- +17-65 V +171'04 +26-11 +28-32 +22-02 +22-36 +23-20 -8-95

Buldhana T +71-47 +21-78 +6-01 +7-08 +&-9S +4-44 +9-01 R +6S'38 +21-70 +3'46 +6-12 +1-69 +1-43 +13-32 U +110-S7 +22-17 +21-n +13-15 -1-17-61 +31-38 -18-60

Akola T +5&-14 +25-06 +4-76 +3-58 +10'26 +1-12 +4-S2 R +47'66 +25-08 +0'67 -1-1-54 -1-8-82 -2-49 +8'83 U +110'98 +25-02 +22-28 +13-34 +17-65 +2S-oo -17-21

Arnravati T +32'79 +19-55 +4-31 +4'98 +13-74 -S-17 +8'20 R +44-S6 +21-70 -1-17 -a-15 +17-43 -9-96 +13-84 U +82-07 +13-87 +22-25 +26-20 +0'67 +16'83 -11-87

Yeotmal T +90-34 +17-86 -1-4-98 +3-S5 +14-46 +3-39 +2S-S3 R ~·76-9S +17-03 +3-01 +2-71 +11-45 +2-07 +2S-63 U -1-300-38 +23-98 -1-22-21 + 11-48 +S3-72 +24'41 +23-94

Wardha T +64-32 +17-70 +3-77 +0-59 -1-11-34 +0-63 +19-37 R +41-37 +17-24 -1-41 -2'79 +9-77 -1-S7 +16-80 U +245-22 +19-20 +25-36 +17-72 +19-99 +17-16 +39'60

Nagpur T +101-46 +22'54 +16-47 +12-76 +18-62 -2-03 +7-72 R +42-03 +10'38 +2-35 +4'07 +"-61 -10-01 +20-27 U +227-68 +36'36 +38-13 +29-33 +34-74 +23-13 -18-92

Bhandara T +llS-76 +18-3S +11-26 +16-83 +14-S7 +4-65 +16-67 R +103-49 +IS-S5 +9-31 +16-36 +13-84 +2-83 + 18'27 U +332-s1 +48-17 +37-29 +23-40 +31-79 +47-84 -11'57

Chanda T +llS-S7 +17'58 +11-77 +14-42 +15-09 . -1-91 -1-26'99 R + 109-27 +19-43 +10'88 +13'43 +14-36 -3-29 +2s-97 U +236-59 -0-77 +21-46 +26-36 +24-76 +20-76 +46-70 121

STATEMENT 2 Changes in the Proportion o/the Sexes during 1901-61

Total Year State/Division/District Rural Urban 1961 1951 1941 1931 1921 1911 1901

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

MAHARASHTRA STATE T 936 941 949 947 950 966 978 R 995 1,000 989 987 994 1,000 1,003 U 801 807 810 790 776 796 862

BOMBAY DIVISION T 889 883 913 913 906 929 945 _R 1,040 1,042 1,026 1,017 1,031 1,030 1,015 f 726 703 701 680 651 669 753 Greater Bombay •• T 663 603 616 592 561 570 652 R 729 902 886 852 876 868 U 663 602 599 567 535 538 625

Thana T 919 920 940 935 937 947 939 R 964 .. 950 956 953 . 947 955 944 U 823 851 830 796 851 871 878

Kolaba T 1,058 1,040 1,036 1,009 1,028 1,023 1,000 R 1,072 1,052 1,045 1,019 1,034 1,025 1,009 U 943 945 941 901 949 986 926

Ratnagiri T 1,237 1,224 1,158 1,129 1,187 1,164 1,119 R 1,262 1,238 1,167 1,135 1,195 1,171 1,126 U 987 1,080 1,018 1,001 1,029 1,052 1,020

Nasik T 946 956 953 963 960 984 974 R 971 974 965 969 973 985 977 U 874 907 894 928 895 973 953

Dhulia T 967 970 969 969 976 978 980 R 978 976 973 976 976 980 983 U 913 943 949 930 979 970 966

Jalgaon T 957 971 970 968 971 983 975 R 968 984 982 982 978 984 975 U 920 944 938 927 948 979 977

POONA DIVISION •• T 965 969 967 960 965 979 992 R .987 991 983 976 978 988 998 U 890 912 904 885 901 925 961

Ahmadnagar T 962 971 969 971 978 983 1,005 R 970 980 973 979 990 983 1,004 U 890 921 934 905 895 983 1,021

Poona T 944 939 948 952 957 977 979 R 992 994 992 992 990 1,004 994 U 872 870 841 838 853 872 926

Satara T 1,047 1,051 1,035 1,006 1,030 1,025 1,031 R 1,065 1,066 1,044 1,015 1,039 1,029 1,034 U 913 965 961 923 949 973 997

Sangli T 957 968 954 950 942 951 984 R 966 974 954 956 942 953 985 U 912 953 953 920 938 942 979

Sholapur T 936 945 942 934 943 967 985 R 945 951 947 944 949 971 992 U 914 932 929 908 924 947 958

Kolbapur T 967 970 968 952 946 967 975 R 987 982 981 964 951 971 977 U 885 927 905 879 909 934 957 122

STATEMENT 2-contd.

Total Year State/Division/District Rural Urban 1961 1951 1941 1931 1921 1911 1901

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

AUF,ANGAB AD DIVISION T 963 968 953 957 969 983 992 R 970 971 955 961 970 984 994 U 912 943 929 925 955 967 969

Aurangabad T 960 974 956 967 991 988 998 R 972 981 962 971 994 991 1,002 U 892 933 91l 919 966 964 968

Parbhani T 972 980 960 963 978 993 996 R 979 984 964 968 981 996 998 U 927 957 930 927 949 956 978 \

Brur T 968 957 941 949 963 980 985 R 973 95'1 943 949 962 981 989 U 921 940 .,19 952 976 971 938

Nanded T 970 983 965 966 981 995 1,004 R 979 988 968 969 981 996 1,004 U 921 959 939 931 977 975 991

Osmanabad T 949 947 941 942 939 964 980 R 953 950 941 946 940 964 981 U 910 929 947 907 925 975 970

NAGPUR DIVISION T 958 978 972 969 97i? 986 995 R 976 989 984 986 989 993 1,003 U 897 936 921 885 913 932 949

Buldhana T 959 981 972 971 '~179 985 992 R 970 991 979 984 987 992 999 U 903 934 932 889 926 919 947

Akola T 938 960 957 952 958 968 968 R 954 973 968 967 971 976 976 U 881 918 909 883 892 913 931

Amravati T 933 958 946 939 953 959 960 R 948 972 955 954 963 965 967 U 891 923 918 879 919 929 934

Yeotmal T 972 989 978 966 968 980 988 R 981 997 985 979 973 983 994 U 915 931 923 852 909 928 899

, Wardha T 964 983 • 978 975 973 983 987 R 980 993 989 995 988 990 993 U 917 950 931 881 892 937 941

Nagpur T 929 956 955 953 967 981 991 R 972 968 986 996 997 999 1,005 U 892 942 910 877 902 926 961

Bhandara T 997 1,005 1,010 1,017 1,025 1,039 1,071 R 1,006 1,012 1,015 1,024 1,029 1,041 1,072 U 925 929 945 924 960 981 1,060

Chanda T 985 996 989 990 1,004 1,005 1,023 R 993 997 992 992 1,005 1,005 1,026 U 901 979 960 968 985 1,004 969 123

\

f#')"::t'\Ctntn"d' -V)"1'l'C'I-V') .,.... 0 ('f") 0'1 \0 ~ . a ~ a ~ I"l ...... \O~r--.r--r<"'IOO °N\OC""'I\C)oot-- .00 Mr--OO\OOO : ~ """' "::t' "I:f -.:t v :r:--\'~~~? • lr) "'"" \6 '

+1++++ .. ++++++ ++++++ +1++++ +1++++

______:Jc______

J. t--.0\00 t--t--O\O\ t'--r--O\\O_MO\ If)OO\O('f')MM N'.na-.... ('I").. rti'N'0" r"lI\C!("t')-r-

·~ ____ C\t--o -MvOOOl:t'_M ~ ~ ~ ~ ·00.f"oo.\Ol'f"'l'.O • r;-..C\C\c:J\N\C ...... ·r--_NOON\O :~~~~~~ oV)f'>\\OONt-- ·00 C t'Jo')'O""'I 00 :.N';"~~~ :MO~Oo..oOo :00':'" ON.o ao :~~i:!~.n~ :~~:...~~~ NN N\O(""j _-vN ....-4 1""'I1""'I ...... N """' ..... ~~ +1++++ ++++++ ++++++ +1++++ 11++++ +1++++

+1++++ ++++++ +1++++ 11++++ +1++++

c:: '"o ~

------­O-Nt'<"'l.lrl\C 0\0'\0'\0\0'\0\0\_------

:5 J ... v 124 TABLEA·ll

·O'-D 0 ('f') ~ t"") 'lI)[,\Ot-InO ·['('tn-trlM .I(')['V)OOV)("I") :~~ggM~~ '0\-1'-0\\0('.1 '-O\M-OO- :o~~~o~ :b~~~oa.. :~.n.nNM~ ;~~rQbNNN __ N : a.. ~ ~ ~ 0.. N :a....;,.OO~~~ ('l ""'" -_ NN('f")~ __ N ..... _ ..... N +1++++ +1++++ +1++++ +1++++ ++++++ ++++++'"

+1++++ +1++++ +1++++ +1++++ ++++++ ++++++

,.-1 ______\ O_N~"d"lO\C ------0_ N M "I;f',tr) \0 ------0'10\0\0\0'\0\0'\ 0\0\0\0\0\0\0\_____ 0l000i ....

• ('... ":t ":t lij t\l ":t .O\V)--t--O . t-- \0 \Q 0 M' IC ·\O_MM['--r--. • t-- V) 0 N r-- lr) o 0\0\ ('O')O\tf"i M .\OooOON_V) 'C'\ \0 '.0 0\ OON ...... ·_O\\Ooolt'l1l) ·_N('f')'VO\O ''''''''1 C '

:~~~~~~ : a-:'f'I') -:'cC' r-: ~~~~~~ ...; 11++++ 11++++ +1++++ 1+++++ +1++++ +1++++

ICOOO\O"\ln"d'\.O C V)_O"I['\CM_ '"o IIOlO-"d'OO"d'r-- ~Nv5r-:NOO"O "d"_O\o_CI\r<"l ~ \0\0 V)t"'-OOO\ -C'! 125 VARIATION IN POPULATION

:~8~~!;; ·r---.V\f"-.f"")\Otn '\O\OOOOO~trI :~~~?~~ :r:-~~~~~ :~~~..o~~ ·\O_lI"'Iv_r-..(',J - __ - ""'"' ---- +1++++ ++++++ +1++++

+1++++ ++++++ +1++++ ..

'"N ------_... __ 1'"

·or--.~OO-tn • (',J - t-- 0'1 ('fll,f) :~~~~r::~ :00.n~,;",;,,0-. :~b.:.. Q ~ r=... ++++++ +1++++- - ++1-+++ -++++++- -

++++++ +1++++ ++++++ ++++++ 126

A~n-VARIATION IN POPULATION DURING SIXTY YEARS

APPENDIX

Districts showing 1951 population according to their territorial jurisdiction in 1951, changes in area and population involved in those changes

" The State of MAHARASHTRA was created-on 1st May 1960 QY Union Act No. 11 of 1960 out of the former States of .Bombay, Madhya Pradesh and f,lyderabad "

Area in 1961 1961 Area in 1951 1951 Population Population Net increase ( + ) or State/District Population according to in 1951 decrease (-) Sq. Miles Sq. Km. Sq. Miles Sq, Km, jurisdiction adjusted to between cols. prevailing jurisdiction 7 and 8 in 1951 of 1961 (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

MAHARASHTRA STATE .. 118,279'9 306,344'9 39,553,718 115,974'4* 300,373'7* 31,676,560* 32,002,564* + 326,004 (+2,305 '5) (+5,971'2) (+326,004) \ , 1 Greater Bombay District (a) 169'0 437'7 4,152,056 90'8 235,2 2,839,270 2,994,444 + 155,174 (+78-2) (+202-5) (+155,174)

2 Thana District (b) , 3,552-1 9,199-9 1,652,678 3,756-4 9,729-1 1,518,050 1,282,572 - 235,478 (-204-3) (-529-2) (-235,478)

3 Kolaba District 2,712-3 7.024-9 1,058,855 2,712-3 7,024-9 909,083 909,083

4 Ratnagiri District 4,982'S 12,905-4 1,827,203 4,982'8 12,905-4 1,711,964 1,711,964

5 Nasik District 6,013'0 15,573-7 1,855,246 6,013-0 15,573 -7 1,429,916 1,429,916

6 'Dhulia District (c) 4,850'3 12,562-3 1,351,236 5,405-2 13,999-5 1,146,024 1,060,278 -85,746 (-554-9) (-1,437-2) (-85,746)

< 7 Jalgaon District 4,392'0 11,375-3 1,765,047 4,467- 3t 1l,570-3t 1,471,351 1,471,351 (-75-3) (-195-0) ( .... )

8 Ahmadnagar District 6,471'9 16,762-2 1,775,9~9 6,471-9 16,762-2 1,410,873 1,410,873

9 Poona District 6,023 -0 15,599-6 2,466,880 6,023-0 15,599-6 1,950,976 1,950,9'6

10 Satara District (d) 4,029-7 10,436-9 1,430,105 4,022-6 10,418-5 1,175,309 1,177,016 .+ 1,707 (+ 7-1) (+18-4) ( +1,707)

II Sangli District (e) 3,317-1 8,591-3 1,230,716 3,324-2 8,609-7 1,000,141 998,434 -1,707. (-7-1) (-18;4) (..,..1,707)

12 Sholapur District 5,813 -5 15,057-0 1,860,119 5,813-5 15,057-0 1,505,316 1,505,316

13 KoJhapur District en 3,188-4 8,257'9 1,596,493 2,794-4 7,237-5 1,227,547 1,308,060 + 80,513 (+394-0) (+1,020-4) ( +80,513)

14 Aurangabad District 6,454-9 16,718'2 1,532,341 6,455'Ot 16,718 -4t 1,179,404 1,179,404 ~-0-1) (-0-2) (-, .. )

15 Parbhani District 4,846'7 12,552'9 1,206,236 4,846'7 12,552'9 1,010,864 1,010,864

16 Bhir District 4,216'9 10,921'8 ' 1,001,466 4,217-0t 10,922'Ot 826,046 826,046- (-0-1) (-0'2) (_ .. -)

17 N anded District (g) 3,989'7 10,333'3 1,079,674 3,875 -8 10,038'3 949,936 883,531 - 66,405 (+ 113 -9) (+295-0) (-66,405)

18 Osmanabad District (h) 5,510'3 14,271-7 1,477,656 3,732-5 9,667-2 807,452 1,210,041 + 402,589 (+ 1,777 -8) (+4,604-5) (+402,589) 127

A-II-VARIAUON IN POPULATION DURING SIXTY YEARS

APPENDIX-cone/d.

Area in 1961 1961 Area in 1951 1951 Population Population Net increase (+) or State/District Population according to in 1951 decrease (-) Sq. Miles Sq. Km. Sq. Miles Sq. Km. jurisdiction adjusted to between cols. 7 prevailing jurisdiction and 8 in 1951 of 1961 (I) (]) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) ------

19 Buldhana District 3,766'0 9,753'9 1,059,698 3,766 '0 9,753 '9 870,168 870,168 20 Akola District 4,091'0 10,595'7 1,189,354 4.091'0 10,595'7 950,994 950,994 21 Amravati District· 4,691'0 12,149'i 1,232,780 4,691'0 12,149'7 1,031,160 1,031,160 22 Yeotmal District 5,219'0 13,517'2 1,098,470 5,219'0 13,517'2 931,982 931,982 23 Wardha District 2,434'0 6,304'1 634,277 2,434'0 6,304'1 538,903 538,903 24 N agpur District 3,834'0 9.930'0 1,512,807 3,834'0 9,930'0 1,234,556 1,234,556 25 Bhandara District 3,623'0 9,383 '6 1,268,286 3,623'0 9.383 '6 1,071,657 1,071,657 26 Chanda District (i) 10,<188'3 26,128'7 1,238,070 9,312'0 24,118 '1 977,618 1,052,975 + 75,357 (+776'3) (+2,010'6) (+75,357)

• Columns 5 to 9 do not reflect ch~nges in regard to the State as such between 1951 and 1961 because the State did not exist as a separate unit in 1951. These entries against the State depict only the changes in the districts that constituted the State in 1961.

t Though these districts have not undergone change in jurisdiction since 1951, there is a decrease in area due to computational revision. (a) Greater Bombay District Borivali taluka (except town Bhayndar and villages Dongari, Kashi, Ghodbandar, Mira, Uttan and Rai Murda) with an area of 63'9 Sq. Miles and town Mulund and village Nahur with a combined area of 7'4 Sq. Miles of Thana talukaofThana District havebeen merged in Greater Bombay under Bombay Act No. LVIII of 1956. (b) Thana District In addition to changes as sbown against symbol (a), 3 towns and 47 villages, ",ith a combined area of 133'0 Sq. Miles, of Umbergaon taluka of this district were transferred to Surat District of Gujarat State under Bombay Government order No. TLC-3860/27661-C, dated the 22nd April 1960 and 'the Bombay Reorganisation Act, 1960 (Union Act No. 11 of 1960). (c) Dhulia District 37 villages with an area of 38'0 Sq. Miles of Akalkuva taluka, 43 villalles with an area of 54'1' Sq. Miles of Taloda taluka, 38 villages with an area of82'1 Sq. Miles of Nandurbar taluka and 38 villages with an area of 72'6 Sq. Miles of Nawapur taluka were transferred to the newly formed Gujarat State-from the former two talukas to Broach District and from the latter two to Surat District-under Bombay Government Order, No. TLC-3860-C, dated the 25th April, 1960, -and the Bombay Reorganisation -Act, 1960 (Union Act No. 11 of 1960). Subsequently, however, 10 villages with an area of 9'3 Sq. Miles @ut of the 37 villages of Akalkuva taluka and all the 43 villages of Taloda taluka have been transferred from Broach District to Surat District by the Government of Gujarat State. (d) Satara District Village Shamgaon with an area of 7'1 Sq. Miles has been transferred from Khanapur taluka of Sangli (South Satara) District to Karad taluka of tbis district under Bombay Government Notification, R. D., No. TLC-3156-C, dated the 19th July 1958. (e) Sangli District Please see change as noted against symbol (d) above. (f) Kolhapur District Chandgad Taluka with an area of394'0 Sq. Miles ofBelgaum District (now in Mysore State) of the former Bombay State has been merged in this district under Bombay Government Order, No. TLC-3456-L, dated the 15th September 1956 and the States Reorganisation Act, 1956 (Union Act No. XXXVII of 1956). (g) Nanded District (i) Islapur circle with an area of 193'3 Sq, Miles of Boath taluka and Kinwat taluka with an area of 608'6 Sq. Miles of Adilabad District of former Hyderabad State have been merged in this district. In, addition to this terri­ tory, Rajura taluka with an area of 776'3 Sq. Miles of Adilabad District of former Hyderabad State had also been merged in this district under the States Reorganisation Act, 1956. This taJuka has however, subsequently been transferred from this district to Chanda District under Bombay Government Resolution, R.D., No. l'LC-4958/15150-R, dated the 16th February 1959. (ii) Bichkonda and Jukkal circles with an area of 230' 8 Sq. Miles of Deglur taluka have been transferred to Nizamabad District and Mudhol taluka (except Dharmabad Circle) with an area of 402'8 Sq. Miles has been transferred to Adilabad District of Andhra Pradesh State under the States Reorganisation Act, 1956 (Union Act No. XXXVII of 1956). [Village Ramtapur (Code No. 217 of 1951), which formed a part of Jukkal Circle in Deglur taluka, has -actually been re­ tained in Maharashtra. Its 1961 Census Code No. is 161 in Deglur taluka. However, the adjusted figure of 1951 popula­ tion for Nanded District shown in column 8 does not include tbe population of this village. Its area has also been counted against Andhra Pradesh in computing the figure of 230'8 Sq. Miles shown above as the area of Bichkonda and Jukkal Circles transferred to that State.) (h) Osmanabad District Ahmadpur, Nilanga and Udgir talukas with an area of 1,777' 3 Sq. Miles of Bidar District of former Hyderabad State have been transferred to this district under the States Reorganisation Act, 1956 (Union Act No. XXXVII of 1956). (i) Chanda District Rajura taluka has been transferred to this di.trict from Nanded District under the Bombay Government ResoluHon already mentioned against symbol g(i) above.

Notes,-(i) The figures given in brackets in columns 5 and 6 represent the differences in area between 1951 and 1961 as shown in this Appendix and the figures in brackets in column 7 show - the difference in 1951 popuiation as between the figure for the 1951 jurisdiction and for the present jurisdiction. (ii) In some cases the actual change in area (as given against symbols in the foot notes) in the district boundaries due to jurisdictionar change does not agree with the figure of net increase or decrease in area shown under column 5 in brackets against each district. The difference is due to computational revisioll. (iii) In some cases the differences between area figures for 1951 and 1961 given under columns 5 and 6 of this Appendix in brackets do not agree with areas given in columns 9 and 10 of Appendix I to Table A-Ion account of revised computation. (iv) Details of names and areas of villages involve

TABLE A-III

VILLAGES CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION· 130

EXPLANATORY NOTE

This Table gives figures for the number an d population the classification into size groups is not in each case of villages in the following population groups: (i) less strictly according to the size of each individual nucleus than 200, (ii) 200 to 499, (iii) 500 to 999, (tv) 1,000 to of rural population but is based on the size of population 1,999, (v) 2,000 to 4,999, (vi) 5,000 to 9,999 and of the revenue village which may in some case§ be (vii) 10,000 and above, The Table is presented in a single nucleus of population and in others a group of two parts, First is the Union Table A-III which gives two or more scattered localities called hamlets, classification of villages for the State, divisions and 3, The jurisdictions of rev,enue viliages must have districts, The second part again gives classification been fixed mainly on considerations of administrative for each district followed by similar details for each manageability, But the resulting patterns vary widely ta~uka or mahal in the district. An appendix is added from district to district. There are not many hamlets to show sub-totals up to District level for broader in the level or fertile areas, while their number is high population size groups, in Konkan and other hilly or forest areas, This Table 2, A village has been defined in paragraph 52 in does not, however, reflect this feature because of the the explanatory note to Table A-I. Hamlets are included limitation mentioned in paragraph 2 above, in the village, Villages having one or more hamlets have 4, The following Statement (1) gives percentage of been grouped with reference to the total population 1961 rural population living in villages of various size of the main village and its hamlets, In other words, groups for each district :-

STATEMENT 1 Percentage· oj population living in villages of various pbpulation sizes with reference to the total rural population in each district for 1961

~ ~...... ,..,. Population size \ State !Division!District Less than 200 200-499 500-999 1,000-1,999 2,000-4,999 5,000'-9,999 _ 10,000 and abofe\

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

I\fAHARASIITRA STATE .. 2'46 12'56 25'71 28'55 22'40 7'04 1'28

BOMBA Y DIVISION 2'13 12' 71 25'65 28'85 22'98 6'36 1'32 i Greater Bombay 'Thana 2'59 17'18 30'33 21'86 21 '24 5'28 1'52 KOlaba 4'45 25'50 33 'IS 22'36 13'04 '1'50

Ratnagiri " 0'74 6'29 20'92 36'83 28'55 6'67 Nasik 1'90 12'39 27'55 29'32 20'94 7'90 Dhulia 2'53 10'99 23'05 30'97 24'10 6'36 2'00 Jalgaon 1'71 9'65 22'52 27'30 25'66 8'71 4'45

POONA DIVISION 0'84 5'77 17'39 29'52 30'34 12'90 3'24

Ahmadoagar 0'42 6'74 20'33 30'44 24'70 11'46 5'91 Poona 1'72 9' 31 19 40 25'68 26'60 14'04 3'25 . Satara 1'45 7' 18 16'51 30'55 33 '33 10'98 Sangii 0'21 1-14 8'83 25'76 34'94 23'75 5'37 Sholapur .. 0'29 2'60 17'39 32'44 34'50 9'87 2'91 Kolhapur " 0'76 5'98 19'14 31'92 30'84 9'61 1"75

AURANGABAD DIVISION }'82 13'67 32'73 30'37 18'73 2'68 Auraogabad 2'33 IS'30 35'09 29"26 16'[0 ['92 Parbhani .. 261 16'75 35'80 26'43 17'32 1'09 Bhir 1'05 11'70 29 '13 34'41 18'32 5'39 Nanded 2'23 16'07 37'64 27'07 15'12 I'S7 Osmanabad 0'92 9'29 26'98 34'14 25'26 3-41

NAGJ'UR DIVISION 5'14 19'18 29'73 25'73 15"67 4'55

Buldhana .. 2'61 13'93 29'10 30'98 18'84 4'54 Akola 3'56 18'82 30'57 24,68 16'37 600 Amravati ., 5'34 18'31 26'29 21'93 18"93 9'20 Yeotmal .. 3'55 20 82 34'49 27'52 11'11 2'51 Wardha .. 5'21 23'62 32'66 22'69 14'48 1-34 Nagpur 7'91 28'84 29 ,50 16'15 14'34 3"26 Bhandara .,' 2'52 11'71 27'13 37'21 19'83 1'60 Chanda 10'39 22'22 29'75 20'05 11'12 6'47 131

5. It will be seen that 54 per cent. of the rural popula­ uniform over all classes of villages or'if larger villages tion lives in villages with more than 500 and less than are growing faster than smaller villages. 2,000 population. Poona Division has the largest percentage (46 per cent.) of rural population living 1951 1961 in villages of over 2,000 population. On the other hand, (i) Villages less than 500- 24 per cent. of rural population in Nagpur Division (a) Percentage of total number of 56'13 47'72 lives in villages of less than 500 population. The villages. (b) highest percentage (37 per cent.) of rural population Percentage of total population " 20'31 15'02 living in villages of less than 500 is in Nagpur district. (ii) Villages having population 500-999- 6. The Statement (2) at pages 132-133 gives percent­ (a) Percentage of total number of 25-77 28-55 ages of villages and population by class of villages villages. for 1951 and 1961 Censuses for Maharashtra State, (b) Percentage of total population .. 27-33 25-71 divisions and districts. (iii) Villages having population 1,000-1,999- 7. This statement is prepared from the actual (a) Percentage of total number of 13'09 16'62 rural, urban population figures recorded in 1951 and villages. 1961, i.e., by following two different definitions of (b) Percentage of total population .. 26'75 28'55 urban areas. In 1961, 128 towns of 1951 have been (iv) Villages having population 2.000-4.999- declassified and treated as villages. The percentage (a) Percentage of total number of 4 41 6-18 figures for villages above 2,000 populaiton thus get villages. inflated for 1961 in this statement. To make the (b) Percentage of total population two sets comparable the 1951 figures have been .. 19' 14 22'40 recast for 1961 definition of urban area, i.e., by treating (v) Villages having population 5,000-9,999- all 4eclassified towns as villages even for 1951. For (a) Percentage of total number of O' 57 0'85 MahaTashtra State, the comparable figures for 1951 -villages. and 1961 are as follows. It would be seen that the (b) Percentage of total population 5-S3 7-04 smaller village groups are losing both in numbers and percentage of population. This is natural as (vi) Villages having population above 10,000- with the growth of population the viUages move up (a) Percentage of total number of 0'03 0-08 in the classification. It cannot, however, be said villages. whether the growth of rural population has been (b) Percentag€ of total population 0'64 1'28

~[O'B Ya 2855-10 132

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MO-B ya 2855--10a 134 UNION, TABLE A-DI

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Iz 135 VILLAGES BY POl'ULAfION

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iz 138 STATE TABLE A-m

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TABLE VILLAGES CLASSIFIED APPEN Statement showing Sub-totals from Table A-III for

Total Rural Population Villages with a Population T<>tal less than 500 number State/Division/District ofinha­ Population bited Persons. Males F~males No, of villages. villages. Males Females

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

MAHARASHTRA STATE 35,851 28,391,157 14,Z30,934 14,160.223 17,109 2,136,784 2,127,231

BOMBA Y DIVISION 9,340 7,668,339 3,758,620 3,909,719 4,258 561,900 57S,536 1 Greater Bombay District

2 Thana District 1,599 1,153,350 587,222 566,128 826 115,429 112,583 3 Kolaba District 1,778 952,174 4,59,618 492,556 1,111 137,884 147,278 4 Ratnagiri District I,SUj 1,679:345 7,42,392 936,953 401 . 51,524 66,500 5 Nasik District 1,652 1,380,iQ4 700,137 680,127 702 100;421 96,923 6 Dhulia District 1,3~·· 1,135,380 574,127 561,253 634 77,9~O 75,508 \ 7 Jalgaon District 1,435 1,367,826 672,702 .584 78,rf/'). .76,744

POONA DIVISION •• 6,534 8,054,555 <1,054,012 4,000,543 1,876 261,J()7 270,434 8 AJunadnasar District 1,318 1,588,654 806,225 782,429 344 56,927 56,860 9 Poona District 1,498 1,526,974 766,536 760,438 630 83,551 84,889 10 Satara District 1,160 1,271,678 615,723 655,955 424 50,891 58,948 11 SangIj District 526 1,038,286 528,101 510,185 51 7,056 6,990 12 Sholapur District 946 1,340,245 688,998 651,247 129 20,048 18,705 13 Koihapur District .. 1,086 1,288,718 648,429 640,289 298 42,834 44,042

AURANGABAD DIVISION 7,140 5,503,177 2,793,086 2,710,091 2,999 432,865 419,315 14 Aurangabad District 1,879 1,315,630 667,069 648,561 862 117,817 114,098 15 Parbhani District" 1,517 1,039,534 525,261 514,273 723 101,777 99,416 . 16 Bhir District 1,031 902,817 457,483 445,334 372 58,236 56,912 17 Nanded District 1,325 923,806 466,836 456,970 599 85,670 83,377 18 Osmanabad District I 1,388 1,321,390 676,437 644,953 443 69,365 65,512

NAGPUR DIVISioN .. 12,837 7,165,086 3,625,216 3,539,870 7,976 880.712 861,946 19 Buldhana District 1,225 884,260 448,845 435,415 586 74,259 72,035 20 Akola District 1,508 926,~21 474,104 452,417 866 106,241 101,174 21 Antravati District 1,609 910,586 467,487 443,099 1,049 110,701 104,647 22 Yeotmal District 1,629 959,945 484,676 475,269 914 117,677 116,275 23 Wllrdha District 972 484,262 244,633 239,629 638 70,264 69,313 24 Nagpur District 1,653 725,107 367,760 357,347 1,212 134,757 131,706 25 BhlIndara District 1,486 1,132,025 564,377 567,648 667 79,993 81,107 26 Chanda District 2,7SS 1,142,380 573,334 569,046 2,044 186,820 18',689 151

A-III BY POPULATION DIX broader population size groups up to District level

Villages with a Population of Villages ,with a Population of Villages witli a Population of 500-1,999 2,000-4,999 5,000 and above

Population Population Population State / Division/ District No. of No. of No. of villages Males Females villages Males Females villages Males Females

(9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (I)

16,193 7,689,964 7,714,558 2,215 3,199,153 3,161,573 334 1,205,033 1,156,861 MAHARASHTRA STATE

4,389 2,037,161 2,143,016 612 865,289 896,855 81 294,270 294,312 BOMBA Y DIVISION

I Greater Bombay District

679 305,470 296,531 84 126,616 118,375 10 39,707 38,639 2 Thana District

620 254,357 274,291 45 60,197 63,927 2 7,180 7,060 3 Kolaba District

931 425,946 543,927 167 213,762 265,678 17 51,160 60,848 4 Ratnagiri District

833 396,944 387,935 101 146.897 142,115 ,16 55,875 53,154 5 N asik District

618 309,268 304,106 94 138,921 134,701 14 47,968 46,938 6 Dhulia District

708 345,176 336,226 121 178,896 172,059 22 92,380 87,673 7 J algaon District

3,639 1,886,022 1,892,128 842 1,238,436 1,206,412 177 668,247 631,569 POONA DIVISION

801 405,878 400,503 138 200,416 192,028 35 143,004 133,038 8 Ahmadnagar District

693 343,841 344,549 140 204,657 201,419 35 134,487 129,581 9 Poona District

564 286,752 311,677 150 207,992 215,741 22 70,088 69,589 10 Satara District

315 180,344 178,794 119 185,024 177,711 41 155,677 146,690 11 Sangli District

635 341,948 325,931 160 238,167 224,196 22 88,835 82,415 12 Sholapur District

631 327,259 330,674 135 202,180 195,317 22 76,156 70,256 13 Kolhapur District

3,755 1,759,314 1,713,388 361 525,297 505,383 25 75,610 72,005 AURANGABAD DIVISION

939 428,573 418,073 74 107,824 104,027 4 12,855 12,363 14 Aurangabad District

729 326,290 320,585 63 91,415 88,649 2 5,779 5,623 15 Parbhani District

594 289,987 283,592 57 84,142 81,260 8 25,118 23,570 16 Bhir District

670 301,290 296,605 53 71,051 68,583 3 8,825 8,405 17 N anded District

823 413,174 394,533 114 170,865 162,864 8 23,033 22,044 18 Osmanabad District

4,410 2,007,467 1,966,026 400 570,131 552,923 51 166,906 158,975 NAGPUR DIVISION

574 269,495 261,666 58 84,555 82,079 7 20,536 19,635 19 Buldhana District

576 261,178 25p,622 58 77,851 73,862 8 28,834 26,759 20 Akola District

491 224,999 214,042 56 88,834 83,556 13 42,953 40,854 21 Amravati District

669 300,540 294,711 42 54,046 52,617 4 12,413 11,666 22 Yeotmal District

309 135,436 132,635 24 35,608 34,493 3,325 3,188 23 Wardha District

403 168,003 163,045 34 53,058 50,895 4 11,942 11,701 24 Nagpur District

733 362,562 365,719 83 112,631 111,902 9,191 8,920 25 Bhandara District

655 285,254 283,586 45 63,548 63,519 11 37,712 36,252 26 Chanda District

TABLE A-IV

TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901 1'1

I::J 0 :I: I- W 2 ~ 9 l- I- ~ j::: « 0 ~ e( ::l oJ l- I. ::l = -..... I. U) i .... oJ ~ z -=a.. ~ C

Town-Group Constituent Towns Census, viz., " Harnai " in Dapoli taluka of Ratnagiri District. It has, however, not been shown in italios JALGAON-DISTRICT because it is not a town treated as such for the first (7) Bhusawal Town·Group (a) Bhusawal. time in 1961. These 23 towns will also be found in the Appendix to Table A-IV. That appendix shows in (b) Kandari. columns 2 to 6 the area and population of all the new towns and in columns 7 to II the POONA DISTRICT towns of 1951 Census which have been declassi­ (8) Poona Town·Group (a) Poona Municipal Co-r poration. fied as rural areas in ,the 1961 Census (see note on Table A-I). The constituent villages of the new (b) poona Cantonment. towns of 1961 and tljeir 1951 particulars have been (c) Kirkee Cantonment. shown in Explanatory Note " A" to the Appendix. The 1961 particulars, of the villages into which the (d) Dapodi. declassified towns of 1951 have relapsed have been (e) Chinchwad. shown in Explanatory Note" B " to the Appendix. (9) Dehu Town, Group (a) Dehu. 13. Twelve towns of 1951 have been merged in (b) Pirnpre Waghere. other urban areas, nine being merged in Greater Bombay. Other 128 towns of 1951 have been declassified and (c) Bhosari. treated as villages in 1961. Out of the 128 declassified SAT ARA DISTRICT towns, ,lOS were in Class V in 1951, 16 in Class VI, six in Class IV and one (Akluj in Sholapur District) in (10) Satara Town·Group " (aJ,Satara. Class III. They have been declassified and treated as. (b) Satara Suburban. villages as they do not fulfil the criteria fixed for urban areas. SANGLl DISTRICT

(11) Sangli Town·Group · . (a) Sangli. Changes in the Class of Towns , (b) Miraj. 14. It is interesting to see how the towns h~ve fared in the classification from Census to CensiIs. The KOLHAPUR DISTRICT Statement (1) at pages 157-165 shows'the chaJ;lges in (12) Kolhapur Town·Group .. (a) Kolhapur. classification of each city or town from 1901 to,01961. This statement also includes towns which were tt,eated' (b) Gandhinagar. as towns in 1951 or some earlier Censuses but have not AUR1\.NGABAD DISTRICT been treated as such in 1961.

(13) Aurangabad Town-Group .. (a) Aurangabad. 15. The towns appear to ~e, ascending the classi­ fication scale slowly. Out of 266 towns in 1961, (b) Aurangabad Cantonment. 22 are new towns, 72 have stuck up to their 1901 class, AMRAVA TI DISTRICT 116, have climbed only one stl;lge of the ladder, 48 have climbed two stages and only five have climbed three (14) Achalpur Town·Group " (a) Achalpur. stages during the last sixty years. Three towns have (b) Achalpur Camp. actually gone one stage down. NAG PUR DISTRICT 16. Out of 12 cities, two, viz., Thana and Malegaon, have climbed three stages during the last sixty years. (15) Nagpur Town-Group · . (a) Nagpur Municipal Cor­ They have thus grown very fast. Other five cities, viz., poration. Nasik, Ahmadnagar, Kolhapur, Akola and Amravati, (b) Kamptee. have also grown fast and have climbed two stages in the (c) Kamptee Cantonment. scale. Sholapur has cHmed one stage during the last sixty years. Ulhasnagar is a post-independence township CHANDA DISTRICT but it has also climbed one stage during the last decade. (16) Rajura Town·Group · . (a) Sasti. The remaining three big cities, viz., Bombay, Poona and (b) Rajura. Nagpur, have also increased in popUlation enormously. But no improvement was possible in their class. 11. Columns 5 and 6 of the Table show area of each 17. Out of the Class II towns, Gondia in Bhandara town or class of towns in square miles and square kilo­ District has shown the fastest rise and has climbed metres respectively. The decade variation in popu­ three stages. Other elev~i1 towns which have climbed lation is shown in ac:tual figures in column 8 and by in the scale by two stages are Kalyan, Bhusawal, percentages in column 9. Jalgaon, Kirkee, Sangli, Miraj, Barsi, Ichalkaranji, Jalna, Nanded and Chanda. Three towns in this class which New Towns and Declassified Towns climbed one stage are Dhulia, Poon'a Cantonment 12. Names of 22 new towns . treated as towns ·for and Aurangabad. the first time in 1961 are shown in italics. Decade 18. The Statement (2) at page 165 shows the number variation for them is not shown in columns 8 and 9 of towns in each class of towns in 1961 dassified by the as their population in 1951 was rural. There is one degrees of change in classification during the last sixty more new town in 1961 with reference to the 1951 years. 157

STATEMENT

Changes In Classification oj Townsjrom 1901 to 1961

Year Name of Town 196] 1951 1941 1931 1921 1911 1901

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

GREATER BOMBAY DISTRICT

1. Greater Bombay I 1 I I I I I 2. Bandra II III III III III 3. Kurla III III III IV IV 4. Vile Parle III V 5. Andheri V 6. Ghatkopar-Kirol IV V V 7. Santacruz VI V VI 8. Chembur V 9. Malad III IV V 10. Juhu .. .. VI VI ]] Pahadi IV .o_-" 12. Kanheri IV 13. Eksar V . ... 14. Dahisar V 15. Borivali VI 16. Poisar VI 17. Kandivali VI 18. Mulund III V THANA DISTRICT

1. Dahanu V V 2. Malyan V 3. Jawhar VI VI VI VI VI VI VI 4. Shirgaon IV V 5. Palghar V V VI VI VI 6. Vada .V V 7. Virar V V 8. Bassein III IV IV IV IV V IV 9. Sandor V 10. Bhivandi III III IV IV IV IV IV 11. Shahapur V 12. Kalyan II II III III IV IV IV 13. Ulhasnagar I II 14. Katemanivali V 15. Mohone V 16. Dombivli IV V 17. Ambarnath III III 18. Bhayndar V V . ... 19. Thana I II III III III IV IV 20. Kalwa V V 21. Bordi V 22. Chinchani V 23. Mahim V V V V 24. Kelwa V 25. Agashi IV 26. Kolshet V 27. Naupada IV KOLABA DISTRICT

1. Matheran VI VI VI VI VI ..... 2. Karjat V 3. Neral V 4. Panvel IV IV IV V V V IV 5. Uran IV V V VI VI VI IV 6. Alibag V V V V V VI V 7. Revdanda V V VI 8. Pen V V V V V VI V 9. Roha Ashtami V V V V V V V 10. Murud IV V V V V VI VI 11. Srivardhan IV IV V V V VI V 12. Mahad IV IV V V V V V 13. Chaul V V 14. Mhasala VI IS8

STATEMENT l-contd.

Year Name of Town 1961 1951 1941 1931 1921 1911 1901 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

RATNAGIRI DISTRICT

1. Harnai V .... V 2. Dabhol V 3. Dapoli Camp V 4. Khed V V V . ...' 5. Chiplun IV IV IV IV V IV V 6. Pophali V 7. Ratnagiri III III IV IV IV IV IV 8. Rajapuf V V V VI V V V 9. Nate V V 10. Malvan IV IV IV IV IV III IV 11. Venguria IV IV IV V IV V IV 12. Redi IV ..... 13. Savantvadi .. IV IV IV V V V IV 14. Deorukh V. 15. Sagave \ .... VI 16. Kudal V VI 17. Nerur V 18. Ajgaon V

19. Banda . VI ... ~ 20. Dapoli VI

NASIK DISTRICT

1. Satana IV IV 2. Malegaon J II III ,III III IV IV 3. Ravalgaon .. IV V 4. Chandor V V VI V 5. Nandgaon IV V V V V V V 6. Manmad IH IV IV IV IV V V 7. Trimbak VI VI VI VI VI }I. VI 8. Nasik I II II III III I I III 9. Nasik Road Deolali III III 10. Deolali Cantonment III III IV V IV . VI VI 11. Bhagur V V V VI ' .... 12. Lasalgaon V 13. Yeola III III IV IV IV IV IV 14. Igatpuri IV. IV V V V V V 15. Sinnar IV IV IV V V VI V 16. Arai VI 17. Brahmangaon VI 18. Lohoner V . ... 19. Kalwan V 20. Vadner Bhairao V 21. Chandori V 22. Niphad V 23. Ozar V 24. PimpalgaQn Basvant V 25. Vinchar V

DHULIA DISTRICT

1. Taloda IV IV IV V V V V 2. Shahada IV IV V V VI VI V 3. Nandurbar III III III IV IV IV IV 4. Shirpur III IV IV IV V V V 5. Dondaicha IV IV V 6. Nawapur IV V V V , 7. Dhulia II II· II III III III III 8. Ranala VI 9. Thalner V 10. Betawad VI' VI· " VI VI VI VI 11. Sindkheda V V V V V V 12. Pimpalner v- 13. 'Songir VI VI 14. Prakasha VI VI 159

STATEMENT l-contd.

Year Name of Town 1961 1951 1941 1931 1921 1911 1901

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

.JALGAON DISTRICT 1. Chopda III III III IV IV IV IV 2. Yaval IV IV IV IV IV V IV 3. Faizpur IV IV IV V V V IV 4. Raver IV IV V V V V V 5. Savda IV IV IV V V V V 6. Amalner III III III III IV IV IV 7. Dharangaon .. III III IV IV IV IV IV 8. Brandol .. IV IV IV IV IV IV IV 9. Jalgaon " II II III III III IV IV 10. Bhusawal II II III III III IV IV 11. Kandari V 12. Parola .. IV IV IV IV IV IV IV 13. Pachora IV IV IV V V V V 14. Chalisgaon III III III IV IV V IV 15. Adavad V V V V V V 16. Chahardi V 17. Bhalod V 18. Nhavi V 19. Kasoda V V V V V VI 20. Asoda V V V V V 21. Nashirabad IV IV IV IV IV IV 22. Bodwad V V V V V V 23. Varangaon V V V V VI V 24. Bhadgaon V V V V V V 25. Lohare V 26. Nagardevale V V V V V V 27. Pimpalgaon Bk. V 28. Jamner IV V V V V V 29. Shendumi IV IV V V V V 30. Pahur V

AHMADNAGAR DISTRICT 1. Sangamner .. III IV IV IV V IV IV 2. Kopargaon .. IV IV V V 3. Ahmadnagar I II II III III III III 4. Srirampur III IV 5. Wari V' ···t· 6. Raburi Bk. V_ 7. Vambori V ...... VI VI V 8. Shevgaon V V 9. Pathardi V V V V V V 10. Shrigonda V V VI V V 11. Karjat V 12. Jamkhed V 13. Kharda .... V V V V 14. Ahmadnagar Cantonment , III IV ' IV 15. Beiapur Ainatpur V V 16. Sonai V 17. Puntamba VI V VI 18. Bhingar V V

------~ 160

STATEMENT l-contd.

Year Name of Town 1961 1951 1941 1931 1921 1911 1901 ( 1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

POONA DISTRICT

1. Lonavla III IV IV V V IV V 2. Baramati III IV IV IV V V V 3. Kalamb IV IV .... , 4. Junnar IV IV V V V V V 5. Talegaon Dabhade IV V VI VI VI VI V 6. Poona I I I I 1 I I 7. Poona Cantonment II II III III 8. Kirkee Cantonment II III III IV IV IV 9. Dapodi V V 10. Chinchwad .. V' VI 11. Dehu IV 12. Bhosari VI, V 13. Pilnpre Waghere IV...... 14. Dhond III IV IV 15. Bhor V V V V VI VI VI. 16. Sasvad V V V V VI VI V 17. Khadakvasla .. V 18. Sirur V VI VI VI VI VI V' •\ I. 19. Indapur V VI VI VI VI VI V \ 20. Lohagaon V ./ \, 21. Jejuri VI VI VI VI VI VI \ 22. Alandi VI VI VI VI VI VI VI 23. Poona Suburban IV 24. Khed IV VI VI VI 25. Purandhar Cantonment:: '. VI VI 26. Shirwal . ... VI VI VI 27. Ale y 28. Belhe vL . ..~ . 29. Narayangaon y •• .1. 30. Otur V .... . - 31. Rajuri V 32. Avasari Kh. ... _, V 33. Ghodegaon .. V 34. Manchar V 35. Talegaon Dhamdhere V 36. Hadapsar VI 37. Loni Kalbhor V 38. Manjri Bk. V 39. Malegaon Bk. V' 40. Supe V 41. Bavda V 42. Lasurne V 43. Nimgaon Ketki V

SATARA DISTRICT

1. Phaltan IV IV IV V V VI V 2. Wai' IV IV IV IV IV V IV 3. Mahabaleshwar V VI V VI V VI V 4. Panchgani V VI VI VI VI VI 5. Satara Road " V V 6. Rahimatpur " V V V V V V 7. Mhasvad IV V V V V V V 8. Satara III III. III III III IV III 9. Satara Suburban VI VI VI VI VI VI . VI 10. Karad III III IV IV IV IV IV· 11. Koregaon V 12. Kaledtlon V 13. Vaduj V 14. Kale V 15. Masure V 16. Aundh VI VI VI 161

STATEMENT l-contd.

Year Name of Town 1961 1951 1941 1931 1921 1911 1901

( 1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

SANGLI DISTRICT 1. Vita IV V V V VI VI 2. Uran Islampur III IV IV IV V V IV 3. Ashta IV IV V IV V V IV 4. Tasgaon .. IV IV IV IV V V IV 5. Sangli II II III III III IV IV 6. Miraj II III III III III III IV 7. Daphlapur .. VI VI 8. Atpadi ." .. V 9. Khanapur .. V 10. Bagani V 11. Borgaon V 12. Kameri V 13. Nerle V 14. Peth V 15. Walwa V 16. Bhilwadi .. V 17. Kundal V 18. Mane Rajuri V 19. Palus V 20. Sawlaj y. 21. lath V V V V VI V 22. Arag V 23. Bedag V. . ... 24. Budhgaon .. V VI VI VI VI VI

25. Dudhgaon V ' ... ! ,- 26. Kavathe· Mahankal VI VI VI VI VI VI 27. Kavathe·Piran V VI VI VI VI VI 28. Malgaon V V V V VI V 29. Deshing VI VI

SHOLAPUR DISTRICT 1. Karmala IV V V V VI V V 2. Barsi II III III III III IV III 3. Kuqluvadi IV IV IV V V 4. Pandharpur III III 1II III III III III 5. Sholapur I I I I I II II 6. Sangola V V V V VI V VI 7. Mangalvedha IV V V IV V IV V 8. Akalkot III IV IV IV V V V 9. Maindargi IV IV V V V V V 10. Dudhani V V VI VI VI VI VI 11. Madha V 12. Akluj III 13. Malshiras V "\0. 14. Moho! V' V V VI , ~ 1.5. Karkamba V' V VI V V " 16. Vairag " VI VI VI VI V 17. Modnimb tOO, VI , VI VI ------162

STATEMENT l-contd.

Year Name of Town 1961 1951 1941 1931 1921 1911 1901 (1) . (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

KOLHAPUR DISTRICT

1. Malkapur VI VI VI VI VI. VI VI 2. Panhala VI .... 3. Vadgaon Kasba V V V VI VI VI V 4. Ichalkaranji .. II III IV IV IV IV IV 5. Jaysingpur .. IV V 6. Kurundvad .. IV V V V V V IV 7. Kolhapur- I I II II II III II 8. Gandhinagar .. V .... 9. Kagal IV V V V V V V 10. Murgud " V V VI .... II. Gadhinglaj IV V V V V V V 12. Kodoli Kasba \. V V V V 13. Alte Kasba .. .. V 14. Hupari V 15. Kumbhoj V 16. Pattan Kodoli V 17. Rukdi V 18. Shiro! IV V"," V VI V 'ry 19. Nandanf V ;.:. .. 20. Kapashi VI VI VI .,.'~ .. 21. Ajra V '.'10. 22. Hatkanangale VI VI VI VI VI 23. Kolhapur C<;lntonment VI VI ..... 24. Narsobachiwadi VI VI VI 25. Murude VI AURANGABAD DISTRICT I. Kannad V V V 2. Bhokardan V VI 3. Khuldabad VI VI . ... 4. Vaijapur IV IV V V V V V Gangapur 5. V V . .. ~ 6. Aurangabad .. II II III III III III III 7. Aurangabad Cantonment IV V V V 8. lalna II II III III IV IV III 9. Paithan V V V V V V V 10. Ambad V V ...... 11. Quadirabad .. V V IV IV 12. Savoor V PARBHANI DISTRICT I. Partur IV V V .... V 2. Jintur V V V V 3. Hingoli III III IV IV IV IV IV 4. Kalarnnuri V V V V 5. Sailu IV IV V V V 6. Manwath IV IV IV IV V ' IV V 7. Pathri V V V VI V V V 8. Parbhani III III III IV IV V V 9. Puma IV V V V 10. Basmath IV IV IV IV IV IV V II. Sonpeth V VI .... VI V V V 12. Gangakhed .. V V V V V V V BHIR DISTRICT l. ,Gevrai V V V V 2. Manjlegaon .. V V V V VI V V 3. Ashti VI V V 4. Bhir III III IV IV IV IV IV 5. Dharur V V V V 6. Parli .. .. IV IV V V V V V 7. Morninabad (Ambejogai) IV IV IV IV V IV IV 8. Pangaon '.. .. VI V V 9. Kaij VI 163

STATEMENT l-contd.

Year Name of Town 1961 195J 1941 1931 1921 1911 1901

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

NANDED DISTRICT

1. Kinwat V V VI 2. Hadgaon V VI 3. Nanded II II III III III IV IV 4. Mudkhed V V V 5. Peth Umri .. VI VI V 6. Kandhar V V V VI 7. BiIoli VI VI 8. Kundalvadi V V V V V V 9. Dharmabad V V 10. Mukhed V V V V V V V 11 DegJur rv IV V V V V V 12. Himayatnagar (Wadhona) V

OSMANABAD DISTRICT

1. Ahmadpur V V V VI 2. Parenda V V 3. Bhum V VI 4. Osmanabad IV IV IV. IV V IV IV 5. Latur III III III III IV V IV 6. Tuljapur V V V V V V V 7. NaJdurg VI VI V 8. Kalam V V V 9. Udgir IV IV IV V V V V 10. Ausa .', IV V V V V V V 11. Murum IV V V V V V V 12. Umarga V V 13. NiIanga V V v VI 14. Chakur V .... 15. Wasi V V -_ VI VI 16. Bembli VI 17. Wadhona V 18. Gunjoti VI 19. Lohara VI 20. Thair V V V' V 21. Deoni VI VI

BULDHANA DISTRICT

1. Jalgaon IV V IV IV 'IV V V 2. Malkapur III III III IV IV IV IV 3. Nandura IV IV IV IV V V V 4. Shegaon III IV IV IV IV IV IV 5. Khamgaon .. III III III III IV IV IV 6. Buldhana IV IV V V V VI VI 7. Chikhli IV IV V V V VI V 8. Deulgaon Raja V V V V V V V 9. Mehkar IV V V V V VI V

AKOLA DISTRICT

1. Telhara V V V VI 2. Akot III III III IV IV IV IV 3. Balapur IV IV IV IV IV V IV 4. Patur V V V V V V V S. Akola I II II III III III III 6. Murtazapur .. IV IV IV IV IV V V 7. Karanja " TIl III IV IV IV IV IV 8. Mangrulpir " IV V V V V V V ,9. Washim .. III IV IV IV IV V IV 10. Barsi TakH .. V V V V V V 11. Hiwar Khed .. ,'. V V V V 12. Wadegaon .. V V VI V

~ro'B Ya 28.55-12 164

STATEMENT l-contd.

Year Name of Town 1961 1951 1941 1931 1921 1911 1901 (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

AMRAVATI DISTRICT 1. Chikalda VI VI 2. Achalpur Camp IV IV IV V V VI IV 3. Achalpur III III III III III IV III 4. Chandur Bazar V V V V VI VI V 5. Morsi IV V IV V V V V 6. Warud IV IV IV IV V V V 7. Sendurjana .. IV IV V V V V 8. Anjangaon .. " III IV IV IV V V V 9. Daryapur Banosa IV IV IV V 10. Amravati I II II III III III III 11. Badnera III III IV IV IV IV IV 12. Chandur V V V V VI V 13. Dattapur Dhamangaon IV IV V V V VI V 14. Karasgaon " V V V V V V 15. Shirasgaon Kasba V V V V V V 16. Pathrot " V V V \ 17. AmravatiCarnp , IV IV IV VI V V 18. Talegaon (Desbasahasra) V V V 19. Nerpinglai V V V 20. Pusla VI V 21. Balgaon .... VI VI V 22. Kholapur VI V V 23. MangruI (Dastgir) V V .' V YEOTMAL DISTRICT 1. Darwha IV IV V ,V V VI 'V 2. Digras IV IV IV V V V V' 3. Yeotrnal III III III III IV IV IV 4. Pusad IV IV IV V V V V 5. Urnarkhed IV IV V V V V 6. Ghatanji V VI VI VI 7. Pandharkaoda IV V V V 8. Wani IV IV IV IV V V V WARDHA DISTRICT

1. Arvi III IV IV IV IV IV IV 2. Wardha III III III IV IV IV V 3. Pulgaon III IV V V V V 4. Sindi V V V V V V 5. Deoli V V V V V V V 6. Hinganghat III III III III IV IV IV 7. Ashti VI V V V V V NAGPUR DISTRICT

1. Mowad V V V V VI VI VI 2. Narkhed IV V V V V V V 3. KatoI IV IV IV IV V V V 4. Khapa V V V V V V V 5. Saoner IV V V V V V V 6. Mohpa .'. V V VI VI V V 7. Kalrneshwar " V V ~ VI VI V V 8. Ramtek IV V V V V V V 9. Nagpur I I I I I I I 10. Kamptee III III III III 11. Kamptee Cantonment V VI VI V III IV III 12. Umrer III IV IV IV IV IV IV 13. Kelod VI V V VI V V BHANDARA DISTRICT

1. Gondia II III III IV IV V 2. Tirora IV 3. Tumsar III IV IV IV V VI V 4. Bhandara III III IV IV IV V IV 5. Pauni IV IV IV IV IV IV V 165

STATEMENT l-concld.

Year Name of Town 1961 1951 1941 1931 1921 1911 1901 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

CHANDA DISTRICT

1. Warora IV IV V V V V IV 2. Chanda II III III III III IV IV 3. Ballarpur III IV V 4. Rajura VI VI VI 5. Sasti V 6. Brahmapuri .. V V V VI V 7. Nawargaon .. V V V VI V 8. Chimur V V VI VI V 9. Armori V V V V

STATEMENT 2 Changes in Class of Towns from 1901 to 1961 .. Change in class during sixty years 1961 Class of Town Total Loss by one No One Two Three class change change changes changes ...... _ (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) I 12 3 2 5 2 II 15 3 11 1 III 47 6 22 17 2 IV 85 13 57 15 V 71 39 31 1 VI 14 3 11 New Towns 22 22 TOTAL .. 266 3 94 115 48 .--_ 6 19. The following Statement (3) shows tbe number 21. The Statement (5) at page 166 shows the per­ of towns in each class from 1901 to 1961. Out of the centage of towns in each class to total number of 22 new towns, four are in Class IV, seventeen in Class V towns and percentage of population in each class to and one in Class VI. total urban population from 1901 to 1961. STATEMENT 3 Number of Towns of each Class during 1901-1961 22. The percentage of population living in cities, i.e., Class I to total urban population has increased Class 1961 1951 1941 1931 1921 1911 1901 ------from 32'86 in 1901 to 60"49 in 1961. Towns above I , . 12 5 4 4 4 3 3 20,000 population are generally used for international II · , 15 16 7 1 1 1 2 comparisons. The percentage of population living in III , , 47 39 33 29 21 11 13 the first three classes of towns to total urban population IV · , 89 84 69 57 45 50 60 Y- ,. 88 196 122 119 113 111 116 in Maharashtra has grown from 48 per cent. in 1901 VI .. 15 43 31 48 54 56 25 to 83 per cent. in 1961. TOTAL,. 266 383 266 258 238 232 219 23. The Statement (6) at page 166 is similar to Statement (5) above. But it is prepared on the basis of 20. The Statement (4) below is similar to State- town-groups instead of individual towns. ment (3) above. It is, however, prepared on the basis of town-groups instead of individual towns. 24. The Statement (7) at page 167 shows the per­ STATEMENT 4 centages of areas of towns in each class to total urban Number of Towns and Town-Groups of each Class area of the State and density of popUlation per urban during 1901-1961 square mile in each class from 1901 to 1961. Areas of towns for earlier Censuses were not available in Class 1961 1951 1941 1931 1921 1911 1901 many cases. For purposes of calculating densities for earlier Censuses the 1961 areas of towns have, I · , 13 7 4 4 4 3 3 II , , 11 13 9 3 2 1 2 therefore, been used for earlier Censuses also. III · , 45 33 27 .24 18 11 13 IV ,. 85 ' ,82 66 56 44 47 56 25. For each Census, the first column gives the V ,. 74 192 120 115 112 111 116 VI 13 percentage of total area of all towns in that class to 40 29 46 53 53 23 total urban area and the next column gives TOTAL,. 241 367 255 248 233 226 213 density of population per square mile for that area in the respective class of towns. MOoB Ya 2855-12a 166

STATEMENT 5 Percentage of Towns in each Class to Total Number of Towns and Percentage of Population in each Class to Total Urban Population from 1901-1961

1961 1951 1941 1931 1921 1911 1901 ______------r- Percentaae Percentage Percentage Percentage Percentage Percentage Percentage Percentage Percentage Percentage Percentage Percentaae Percentage Percentage Class of No. ofPopu- of No_ ofPopu- of No. ofPopu- of No. ofPopu- of No. ofPopu- of No. ofPopu- of No. ofPopu- of Towns lation of Towas lation of Towns lation of Towns lation of Towns latioa of Towns lation of Towns lation

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11.) (12) (13) (14) (15)

4'51 60'49 45'47 1'50 39'58 1'55 38'57 1'68 42'50 38'16 1'37 32'86

n 5'64 9'17 4'18 11'85 7'93 0-39 I-50 0-42 1-36 0'43 1'89 0-91 4'03

m 17'67 13'00 10'18 13-03 12'41 18'04 19'77 g'82 14'96 4'74 10'03 5'94 11'45

IV 33'46 11'17 21'93 \ 12'80 25'94 17'08 17'35 18'91 15'70 21'20 27'40 25'07

V 33'08 5'65 51-17 15'05 45'87 15'35 46'12 19'05 47'48 20'24 47'85 22'53 52'97 23'74

VI 5'64 0'52 11'23 1'80 11'65 2'02 18'61 22'69 5'24 24'14 6'19 11'41 2'SS

TOTAL.. 100'00 lOt·oo 100'00 100'00 100'00 100'00 100'00 100'00 100'00 100'00 100'00 100'00 100'00 100'00

STATEMENT 6 Percentage of Towns and Town-Groups in each Class to Total Number of Towns and Town-Groups and Percentage ofPopulation in each Class to Total Urban Population'

1961 1951 1941 1931 1921 1911 1901

Percentalle Percentage Percentage Percentage Percelttaae Percentage Percentage Percentalle Percentage Percentage Percentage Percentaae Percentaae Percentage Class of No. of Papu- of No. ofPopu- of No. ofPopu- of No. ofPopu- of No. ofPopu- of No_ o[Popu- of No: ofPopu- of Towns 1ation of Towns lation of Towns lation of Towns latina of Towns lation of Towns lation of Towns lation

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (IS)

5'39 64'96 1'91 50'38 1'57 41'58 1'61 40'34 1'72 43-02 l' 33 39'12 1'41

II 4'57 6'~7 3'54 9'91 3'53 10'40 1'21 3'99 0'~6 2'83 0'« 1'89 0'94 4'03 m 18'67 11'28 8'99 10'78 10'59 14'79 9'63 16'71 7'72 13'71 4'87 10'5~ 6'10 11'87

IV 35'27 10'59 22'34 12'51 25'88 16'24 22'58 16'98 18'88 15'22 20'~0 19'97 26'29 23'32

V 30-71 4'86 52'32 14'75 47'06, 15'09 46'37 18'36 48'07 20'04 49'12 22'52 54'46 23'74

'9I 5'39 0-44 10-90 1'67 11'37 1'90 18'55 3'62 22'75 5'18 23'44 5'92 10'80 2'64

TOTAL 100'00 100'00 100'00 100'00 100·00 100'00 100'00 100'00 100'00 100'00 100-00 100'00 100'00 100'00 167

STATEMENT 7 Percentages oj Areas of Towns in each Class to Total Urban Area of the State and Density ofPopulation per Urban Square Mile in each Class from 1901-1961

1961 1951 1941 1931 1921 1911 1901 CJass Percentage Percentalle Percentage Percentage Percentage Percentage Percentage of Area Density of Area Density of Area Density of Area Density of Area Density of Area Deasity of Area Density to total per sq. to total per sq. to total fer sq. to total per sq. to total per sq. to total per sq. to Total per sq. Urban mile Urban mile Urban mile Urban mile Urban mile Urban mile Urban mile Area Area Area Area Area Area Area

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)

15'90 16,696 7'65 13,145 9'26 9,018 9'67 6,795 10'24 6,345 10'13 4,964 10'611 4,233

n 6'28 6,405 3'25 8,046 .. 4'24 4,387 0'71 3,576 0'98 2,111 0'35 7,108 1'43 3,882

ill 17'25 3,309 9'02 3,195 10'48 3,493 10'61 3,208 8'27 2,778 5'01 2,637 6'70 2,37~

IV 30'80 1,591 17'10 1,654 21'65 1,664 22'62 1,306 16'16 1,486 21'65 1,298 24'54 1,405

V 25'95 956 53'97 617 44'% 712 41'95 766 42'42 730 41'96 708 47'44 688

VI 3'82 594 9'01 442 9'41 444 14'44 437 21'93 361 20'90 385 9'21 407

TOTAL 100'00 4,389 100'00 2,211 100'00 2,109 100'00 1,703 100'00 1,529 100'00 1,318 100'00 1,375

Effect of Change in the Definition on Urban Population growth of 31 '70 per cent. in the State's urban population in the last decade appears to be only 21' 32 per cent. 26. The Statement (8) at page 168 shows the because of the declassification of 128 towns of 1951. calculated 1961 urban population for the State, Urban populations in Sangli, Jalgaon and Ahmadnagar divisions and districts if the towns treated as towns districts appear to have actually decreased by 32,93, in 1951 but declassified in 1961 had not been 80 15·02 and 12·81 per cent. respectively though by declassified. comparable urban units they have actually increased by 36'28, 16·19 and 20'06 per cent. respectively. 27. It will be seen that the rigid observance of the Statement 9 thus eliminates the effect of the declassifica­ definition of urban areas and the consequent declassifica­ tion of towns and gives a true picture of variation in tion of 128 towns in 1961 has actually brought down the urban population during the decade 1951-1961. State urban population from 12,208,989 to 11,162,561 or has reduced it by 9 per cent. 31. The comparative rates of growth of (i) the total urban population, (ii) total population of all places 28. The Statement (9) at page 169 shows the calcu- above 20,000 and (iii) total population of all cities . lated 1951 urban population for the State, divisions above 100,000 are indicated in Statement (11) at page 170 and districts by application of 1961 definition of towns or the population that would have been recorded if by showing their respective percentages to total popula­ tion of the State at each Census since 1901. The the places treated as new towns in' 1961 had been percentage of the population of the largest city (Greater treated as towns in 1951 also and the places treated Bombay) to the total popUlation of the State is also as towns in '1951 but declassified in 1961 had been in declassified in 1951 also. Actual urban population shown column 5 of the Statement. figures for 1961 are also given in the statement. The last column gives the' percentage variation of urban 32. Detailed analysis of the pattern and growth population in the decade 1951-61 with reference to of urbanisation in the State will be found in Part I-A the calculated population of .1951 as a base. of the Census Report.

29. Statement (9) reflects the real growth of urban 33. An alphabetical list of all towns of Maharashtra population in the decade. For facility of comparison is given at pages 171-174. It gives for each town its Statement (10) at page 170 gives 1951 and 1961 urban location by district and taluka, its population rank in the population as actually recorded in the two Censuses State, population in 1961 and whether it has a Municipal on two different concepts of urban areas. Corporation (M. Cotp.) or a Municipality (M) or a Cantonment Board. Serial number in Table A-IV is 30. Comparison of the last column of Statement (10) shown for each town to facilitate reference to the with that of Statement (9) will show how a real corresponding entry in that Table. 168

STATEMENT 8 Urban Popu7ation in 1961 if those places treated as Towns in 1951 but declassified in 1961 had not been so declassified in 1961

1961 Population State/Division jDistrict Persons Males Females (1) (2) '(3) (4)

MAHARASHTRA STATE 12,208,989 6,732,091 5,476,898

BOMBA Y DIVISION 6,337,700 3,646,142 2,691,558 Greater Bombay .. 4,152,056 2,496,176 1,655,880 Thana 550,652 299,844 250,808

~olaba 117,616 60,207 57,409 Ratnagiri 179,609 89,192 90,417 \ Nasik 542,394 287,753 254,641 Dhulia 251,329 130,817 120,512

Jalgaon 544;.044 282,153 261,891,

POONA DIVISION 2,891,565 1,520,399 1,311,166 Ahmadnagar 266,947 140,350 126,597 Poona 1,092,746 579,668 513,078 Satara 196,262 101,867 94,395 Sangli 375,633 194,635 180,998

Sholapur 574,763 300,098 274,?65 Kolhapur 385,214 203,781 , 181,433

AURANGABAD DIVISION 839,445 438,357 401,088 Aurangabad 216,711 114,566 102,145 Parbhani 166,702 86,526 80,176 Bhir ... 106,623 55,419 51,204 Nanded 162,077 84,235 77,842 Osmanabad 187,332 97,611 89,721

NAGPUR DIVISION 2,140,279 1,127,193 1,013,086 Buldhana 175,438 92,181 83,257 Akola 269,318 143,076 126,242 Amravati 346,068 182;742 163,326 Yeotmal 138,525 72,334 66,191 Wardha 154,903 80,817 74,086 Nagpur 792,780 418,954 373,826 Bhandara 136,261 70,797 65,464 Chanda 126,986 66,292 60,694 169

STATEMENT 9 Variation in Population of 1961 and 1951 with 19?1 Urban Centres

1951 Popu1ation 1961 Population Percentage State/Division/District Variation in Persons Males Females Persons Males Females the Decade

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

MAHARASHTRA STATE 8,476,015 4,728,502 3,747,513 11,162,561 6,197,948 4,964,613 +31' 78

BOMBA Y DIVISION 4,371,848 2,588,059 1,783,789 5,993,982 3,472,485 2,521497

Greater Bombay 2,966,902 1,852,402 1,114,500 4,152,056 2,496,176 1,655,880

Thana 348,062 189,607 158,455 499.328 273,895 225,433 +43'46

Kolaba 94,671 49,096 45,575 106,681 54,916 51,765

Ratnagiri 62,333 66,340 147,858 74,412 73,446 +14'91

Nasik 325,889 171,656 154,233 474,982 253,394 221,588 +45'75

Dhulia 165,792 85,682 80,110 215,856 112,815 103,041 +30'20

Jalsaon 341,859 177,283 164,576 397,221 206,877 190,344 +16'19

POONA DIVISION 1,830,452 966,091 864,361 2,305,727 1,219,668 1,086,059

Ahmadnagar 156,012 82,374 73,638 187,315 99,088 88,227 +20'06

Poona 751,344 406,509 344,835 939,906 502,174 437,732 +25'10

Satara 128,189 65,368 62,821 158,427 82,832 75,595 +23'59

Sang!i 141,205 72,844 68,361 192,430 100,653 91,777 +36' 28

Shotapur 429,772 222,609 207,163 519,874 271,657 248,217 +20'97

Kolhapur 223,930 116,387 107,543 307,775 163,264 144,511 +37'44

AURANGABAD DIVISION 669,371 344,945 324,426 794,196 415,372 378,824

Aurangabad 166,615 86,190 80,425 216,711 114,566 102,145

Parbhani 154,322 78,842 75,480 166,702 86,526 80,176

Bhir 83,007 42,855 40,152 98,649 51,344 47,305 + 18' 84

Nanded 133,254 68,112 65,142 155,868 81,138 1'4,730 + 16' 97

Osmanabad 132,173 68,946 63,227 156,266 81,798 74,468 +18'23

NAGPUR DIVISION 1,604,344 829,407 774,937 2,068,656 1,090,423 978,233

Buldhana 143,597 74,257 69,340 175,438 92,181 83,257

Akola 205,078 106,916 98,162 262,83l 139,728 123,105

Amravati 263,067 136,935 126,132 322,19~ 170,374 151,820 +22'48

Yeotmal 111,732 57,859 53,873 72,334 66,191

Wardha 122,126 62,600 59,526 150,015 78,261 71,754

Nagpur 586,765 302,364 284,401 787,700 416,401 371,299 +34'24

Bhandara 99,393 51,646 47,747 136,261 70,797 65,464 +37'09

Chanda 72,586 '36,830 35,756 95,690 50,347 45,343 + 31' 83 170

STATEMENT 10 Percentage Variation of Urban Population 1961 (with 1961 Urban Centres) from 1951 Urban Population (with 1951 Urban Centres)

1951 Population 1961 Popnlation Stale jDivisionjDistrict Perceotltge Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Variation

0) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

MAHARASHTRA STATE 9,201,013 5,091,217 4,109,796 11,162,561 6,197.948 4,964,613 +21'32

BOMBA Y DIVISION 4,611,326 2,707,264 1,904,062 5,993,982 3,47:1,485 2,521,497 +29'98 Greater Bombay 2,966,902 1,852,402 1,114,500 4,152,056 2,496,176 1,655,880 +39'95 Thana 378,500 204,481 174,019 499,328 213,895 225,433 +31·92 Kolaba 96,028 49,374 46,654 106,681 54,916 51,765 +"'09 Ratnagiri 137,042 65,885 71,157 147,858 74,412 73,446 +7'89 Nasik 369,950 193,992 175,958 474,982 253,394 221,588 +28'39 Dhulia 195,471 100,624 94,847 215,856 112,815 103,041 +10'43 Jalgaon 467,433 240,506 226,927 397,221 206,877 190,344 -15'02

POONA DlVISION 2,244,499 1,174']04 1,070,395 2,305,727 1,219,668 1,086,059 +2'73 -12'81 Ahmadnagar 21~832 111,845 102,987 187,315 99,088 88,227 Poona 83 723 446,419 388,30~ 939,906 502,174 437,732 +12'60 Salata 160,339 81,607 78,732 158,427 82,832 75,595 -1'19 Sangli 286,930 146,889 140,041 . 192,430 100,653 91,777 -32'93 Sholapur 470,218 243,339 226,879 519,874 271,657 248,217 +10'56 Kolhapur 277,457 144,005 133,452 307,775 163,264 144,511 +10'93

AURANGABAD DIVISION 704,786 362,687 342,099 794,196 415,372 378,824 +12'69 \ Aurangabad 166,615 86,190 80,425 216,711 114,566 102,145 +30,'07 Parbhani 154,322 78,842 75,480 166,702 86,526 80,176 +g'02 Bhir 86,506 44,587 41,919 98,649 51,344 47,305 +14'04 Nanded 138,307 70,609 67,698 155,868 81,138 74,730 +12''1() Osmanabad J59,036 82,459 16,577 156,266 81,798 , 74,468 -1'74

NAGPUR DIVISION 1,640,402 847,162 793,240 2,068,656 1,090,423 978,233 +26'J[ Buldhana 143,597 74,257 69,340 175,438 92,181 83,257 +22'17 Akola 210,232 109,583 100,649 262,833 139,728 i 123,105 +25'02 Amravati 282,939 147,114 135,825 322,194 170,374 151,820 +13'87 Yeotmal 111,732 57,859 53,873 138;525 72,334 66,191 +23':98 Wardha 125,852 64,523 61,329 150,015 78,261 71,754 +19'20 Nagpur 577,650 297,422 280,228 787,700 416,401 371,299 +36'36 Bhapdarll 91,965 47,673 44,292 136,261 70,797 65,464 +48'17 Chanda 96,435 48,731 47,704 95,690 50,347 45,343 -0'77

STATEMENT 11 Percentage to Total population of Maharashtra State

Percentage of Percentage Percentage of population of cities population Year Percentage of Towns with 100,000 of the of Urban with 20,000 and above largest city, Population and above population viz Greater population Bombay * * t tl) (2) (3) (4) (5)

1901 16'59 8'02 5'45 4'00 1911 15'13 7'58 5'77 4'56 1921 18'50 10'88 7'86 5'64 1931 18'60 11'13 7'18 4'85 1941 21'11 13'84 8'36 5'55 1951 28'75 20'22 13'07 8'87 1961 28'22 23'33 17'07 10'50 * Town-Groups have been ignored in working out the percentages in these columns (3 and 4). Classification of a town in a popula- tion size range has been made on the basis of its own population as an individual town. t For working out, percentages in this column (5), the population of Greater Bombay has been taken in respect of its jUrisdiction as it exis~ed at the respective Census, . 171

ALPHABETICAL LlST OF TOWNS

Rank Name of Town District/Taluka based on Population Serial No. in population Table A-IV (I) (2) (3) (4) (5)

1 Achalpur (M) Amravati/Achalpur 42 36,538 21(a) 2 AchalpU! Camp (M) AnaravatijAchalpur 89 17,490 21(b) 3 Ahmadnagar (M) I Ahmadnagar/Ahmadnagar 9 119,020 11 4 Ahmadpur (M) r: . OsmanabadjAhmadpur 190 7,976 179 5 Akalkot CM) Sholapur/Akalkol 6fJ 21,278 64 6 Akola (M) J Akola/Akola 10 115,760 12 7 Akot(M) AkolafAkot 48 31,459 42 8 Alandi(M) Poona/Khed 263 3,187 238 9 Alibag (M) Kolaba/Alibag 165 9,909 156 10 Amalner(M) Jalgaon/Amalner 30 46,963 18 11 Ambad (M) AurangabadjAmbad 214 6,614 201 12 AmbarMth (M) Thana/Kalyan .' 43 34,509 37 13 Amravari (M) 1 Amravati/Amravati 6 137,875 8 14 . Anjangaon (M) Amravati/Daryapur 63 21,931 58 15 Arvi(M) WardhajArvi 68 21,478 63 16 Ashta (M) Sangli/Valva 113 14,390 105 17 Ashti (M) Bhir/Ashti 252 4,980 229 18 Aurangabad (M) Aurangabad/Aurangabad 14 87,579 15(a) 19 Aurangabad Cantonment Aurangabad/Aurangabad 160 10,122 5(b) 20 Ausa (M) Osmanabad/Ausa 163 10,007 154 21 Badnera (M) Amravati/Amravati 58 23,840 53 22 Balapur(M) Akola/Balapur .' 99 16,618 91 23 Ballarpur (M) Chanda/Chanda 74 20,351 69 24 Baramati (]'vI) Poona/Baramati 70 21,118 65 25 Barsi (M) Sholapur/Barsi .' 27 50,389 24 26 Ba.math (M) Parbhani/Basmath 104 15,532 95 27 Bassein (M) Thana/Bassein ., 62 22,598 45(a) 28 Bhagur (M) Nasik/Nasik 204 7,196 5(d) 29 Bhandara (M) ••.1 Bhandara/Bhandara 52 27,710 47 30 Bhayndar '.r- \ j Thana/Thana ., 207 6,974 194 31 Bhir(M) Bhir/Bhir 46 33,066 40 32 Bhivandi (M) Thana/Bhivandi. . 29 47,630 27 ~ Bhokardan (M) Aurangabad/Bhokardan 245 5,340 224 34 Bhor-(M) Poona/Bhor 184 8,627 174 35 Bhosari PoonaJHaveli ., 227 6,049 34(c) ~. Bhum(M) . Osmanabad/Bhurn 242 5,475 222 37 Bhusawal (M) JaIgaonjBhusawaI 17 73,994 18(a) 38 Biloli (M) ., .. Nanded/Biloli .. 257 4,440 234 F Bombay, Greater (M. Corp.) :1 " Greater Bombay 1 4,152,056 1 40 Buldhana (M) BuldhanajChikhli 100 15,985 92 41 Chalisgaoll (M) JaIgaon/Chalisgaon 44 34,280 38 42 Chanda(M) Chanda/Chanda 25 51,484 22 43 Chandor Nasik/Chandor .. 203 7,197 191 44 Ch... dur (M) Amravati/Chandur 173 9,348 164 45 Chandur Bazar (M) AmravatijAchalpur 208 6,947 195 ii. Chikalda (M) Amravati/Melghat 266 1,338 241 47 ChikhIi(M) Buldhana/Chikhli 119 13,499 111 jl! Chinchwad Poona/Haveli .. 222 6,315 2(e) 49 Chip1un(M) Ratnagiri/Chiplun 92 17,355 56(a} 50 Chopda (M) Jalgaon/Chopda 55 26,460 50

'§~Dabhol Ratnagiri/Dapoli 247' 5,306 225 ~ahanu ~ Thana{Dahanu .. 167, 9,648 97(a.l .?LPapodi Poona/Haveli .. '174· 9,215 2(d) ..14 Dapoli Camp Ratnagiri/Dapoli 251 5,002 228 55 Darwha(M) YeotmaljDarwha 139 11,540 131 S6 Daryapur Banosa (M) Amravati/Daryapur 106 15,182 98 57 Dattapur Dhamangaon (M) Anaravati/Chandur 130 12,261 122 58 Deglur (M) Nanded/Deglur 111 14,636 103 59 Dehu Poona{HaveIi .. 77 19,242 34(a) 60 Deolali Cantonment Nasik/Nasik 39 37,264 5(c) 61 DeoliM) Wardha/Wardha 191 7,845 180 62 DeuIg(aon Raja (M) Buldhana/Chikhli 181 8,767 171 63 Dharangaon (M) ., Jalgaon/Erandol 64 21,771 59 ..ai.. Dharmabad (M) Nanded{Biloli 164 9,917 155 65 Dharur (M) Bhir/Kaij 197 7,464 186 66 Dh~) Poona/Dhond 53 27,168 48 67 Dhulia (M) Dhulia/Dhulia 13 98,893 14 68 Digras(M) Yeotrnal/Darwha 105 15,525 96 69 Dombivli(M) Thana/Kalyan 82 18,407 76 70 Dondaicha (M) Dhulia/Sindkheda 103 15,578 94 71 Dudhani(M) Sholapur/ Akalkot 220 6,423 207 172

ALPHABETICAL LIST OF TOWNS-contd.

Rank Name of Town District /Taluka based on Population Serial No. in population Table A-IV (1) , (2) (3) (4) (5)

72 ErandollM) J algaon/Erando} 98 16,619 90

73 Faizpur (M) la1ga()n/Yaval .' 125 13,073 117

74 Gadhinglaj (M) Kolhapur/Gadhinglaj 147 10,681 139 75 Gan

81 Hadgaon(M) Nanded/Hadgaon 240 5,522 220 sz.. Hamai Ratn"giri/Dapoli 217 6,479 204 ~3 Hinganghat (M) Wardha/Hinganghat 40 36,890 35 ~4 Hingoli(M) Parbhani/Hingoli 59 23,407 54

85 Ichalkaranji (M) Kolhapur /Hatkanangale 26 30,978 23 86 Igatpuri (M) N asik /Igatpuri 108 15,003 100 87 Indallur(M) Poona /Indapur 232 5,756 215

88 Jatgaon (M) Buldhana / J algaon 132 12,117 124 89 Jatgaon(M) Ialgaon/Jalgaon 16 80,351 17 90 Jalna (M) Aurangabad/Jalna 20 67,158 19 91 Jawhar(M) Thana/J,whar 255 4,732 232 92 Jaysingpur (M) Kolhapur /Shirol 143 10,985 135 93 Jejuri (M) Poona/Purandhar 262 3,523 . 237 94 Jintur (M) Parbhani/Jintur 172 9,367 163 95 Junnar (M) Poona fJ ~nnar 131 12,141 123

96 Kagal(M) Kolhapur !Kagal 152 10,421 144 97 Kalam(M) Osmanabad /Kalam 200 .7,297 189 ..2lL_Kalamb Poona/Indapur ,. 76 19,390 71 99 Kalamnuri(M) Parbhani /Kalamnuri 193 7,588 :182 100 Kalmeshwar (M) 1'1 agpur (Saoner 210 6,725 . 197 101 Kalwa Thana /Thana 189 8,108 13(b) 102 Kal)'an(M) Thana(Kalyan 19 73,482 6(b) 103 Kamptee(M) Nagpur,Nagpur 37 40,859 3(h) 104 Kamptee Cantonment Nagpur /Nagpur 231 5,784 3(c) ..l.!tSJ'lndari Jalgaon/Bhusawal 249 5,127 18(b) 106 Kandhar (M) Nanded/Kandhar 212 6,630 199 107 Kannad(M) Aurangabad /Kannad 206 7,027 193 108 Karad (M) Satara (Karad 45 33,772 39 109 Karanja(M) Akola/Murtazapur 56 26,440 51 .lUL.Karjat Kolaba /Karjat 248· 5,143 226 III Karmala (M) Sholapur /Karmala 141 11,248 133 .l.!l....Katemanivali Thana/Kalyan 230 5,803 6(d) ll3 Katol (M) Nagpur/Katol 112 14,581 104 "U4 .Khadakvasla PoonafHaveli 198 7,355 18.7 115 Kharngaon (M) Buldhana /Khamgaon 33 44,432 31 116 Khapa(M) Nagpur /Saoner 170 9,536 161 117 Khed(M) Ratnagiri jKhed 199 7,315 183 ll8 Khuldabad (M) " Aurangabad /Khuldabad 260 3,974 235 iW Kinwat (1\1) •• Nanded/Kinwat 202 7,221 190 1zO' Kirkee Cantonme'!,t poona/poona City 22 58,496 2(e) 121 Kolhapur (M) - ,. Kolhapur /Karvir 5 _ 187,442 7(a) 122 Kopargaon (M) Ahmadnagar /Kopargaon ., 95 16,869 87 123 Kundalvadi (M) Nanded/Biloli 182 8,761 172 124 Kurduvadi (M) Sholapur /Madha 118 13,816 110 125 Kurundvad (M) Kolhapur /Shirol 145 10,900 137

126 _ Lasaigaon Nasik/Niphad 244 5,372 223 "127 Latur (M) Osmanabad /Latur 36 40,<)13 33 128 Lohagaon Poona/Haveli 2501 5,115 227 "'N1) 'Lonavla (M) Poona!Maval 66 21,713 61 173

ALPHABETICAL LIST OF TOWNS-contd.

Rank Name of Town District/Taluka based on Population Serial No. in population Table. A-IV (I) (2) (3) (4) (5)

130 Mahabaleshwar (M) Satara /Mahabaleshwar 228 6,029 213 131 Mahad (M) Kolaba jMahad 142 !l,083 134 132 Maindargi (M) Sholapur / Akalkot 144 10,964 136 133 Malegaon (M) r: Nasik/Malegaon 8 121,408 10 134 Malkapur (M) Buldhana ,'Malkapur 50 29,687 44 135 Malkapur (M) Kolhapur ;Shahuwadi 261 3,971 236 136 Malvan(M) Ratnagiri iMa1van 87 17,828 81 137 Malyan ThanajDahanu 236 5,656 97(b) 138 Mangalvedha (M) Sholapur jMangalvedha 123 13,188 115 139 Mangrulpir (M) Akola /Mangrulpir 159 10,125 151 140 Manjlegaon (M) Bhir /Manjlegaon 180 8,876 170 141 ~~I11~ NasikjNandgaon 47 31,551 41 142 Manwath(M) Parbhani jPathri II4 14,280 106 143 Matheran (M) Kolaba jKarjat 264 2,842 239 144 Mehkar(M) Buldhana iMehkar 135 11,872 127 145 Mhasvad(M) Satara/Man 153 10,405 145 146 Miraj(M) ... Sangli/Miraj 24 53,345 9(b). ...1.42- Mohone Thana jKalyan 201-f 7,289 6(e) 148 Mohpa (M) Nagpur ;Saoner 237 5,647 218 149 Mominabad (Ambejogai) (M) Bhir /Mominabad 90 17,443 83 150 Morsi (M) Amravati /Morsi 134 11,946 126 151 Mowad (M) Nagpur jKatol 229 5,841 414 152 .Mudkh'ed (M) Nanded!Nanded 216 6,601 203 153 Mukhed (M) NandedjMukhed 215 6,610 2C2 154 Murgud (M) Kolhapur IKagal 226 6,067 212 155 Murtazapur (M) Akola/Murtazapur 78 19,183 72 156 Murud (M) KolabajMurud 161 10,055 152 157 Murum (M) Osmanabad jUmarga 162 10,029 153

158 Nagpur (M. Corp.) 1 Nagpur /Nagpur 2 643,659 .3(a) 159 Naldurg (M) Osmanabad /Tuljapur 254 4,806 231 160 Nanded(M) Nanded INanded 15 81,087 16 161 Nandgaon (M) Nasik jNandgaon 126 13,026 118 162 Nandura (M) Buldhana /Malkapur 91 17,405 84 163 Nandurbar (M) Dhulia/Nandurbar 35 41,055 32 164 Narkhed (M) Nagpur /Katol lSi 10,442 143 165 Nasik(M) ;, Nasik/Nasik 7 131,103 5(a) 166 Nasik Road Deolali (M) Nasik/Nasik 38 40,013 5(b) 167 Nate Ratnagiri jRajapur 223/ 6,281 209 "'--- ,168 Nawapur Dhulia/Nawapur 140 • 11,505 132 J62.. Neral Kolaba /Karjat 239..'1 5,604 219 170 Nilanga (M) Osmanabad /Nilanga 178 8,918 168

171 Osmanabad (M) Osmanabad/Osmanabad •. 80 18,868 74

172 Pachora (M) . Jalgaon/Pachora 83 18,338 77 1'1~ l'a;than (M) Aurangabad}Paithan 185 8,556 175 174 Palghar Thana /Palghar 187 8,277 177 175 Panchgani (M) Satara /Mahabaleshwar 234 5,725 216 176 Pandharkaoda (M) Yeotmal!Kelapur 149 10,605 141 177 Pandharpur (M) Sbolapur /Pandharpur 3t 45,421 30 178 Panhala (M) Kolhapur jPanhala 265 1,948 240 179 Panvel (M) Kolaba/Panvel 85 18,130 79 180 Parbhani (M) Parbhani/Parbhani 41 36,795 36 181 Parenda (M) Osmanabad fParenda 211 6,723 198 182 Parli{M) Bbir (Mominabad 7S 19,691 70 183 Parola (M) J algaon /Parola 93 17,211 85 184 Partur (M) Parbbani / Parlur 148 10,623 140 185 Pallid (M) Parbbani/Pathri 179 8,878 169 186 Patur (M) Akola/Balapur 175 9,1'1'1 165 187 Pauni (M) Bhandara I Bhandara 109 14,801 101 188 Pen(:M) KolabajPen 169 9,549 160 189 Peth Umri (M) NandedjBhokar 256 4,443 233 190 Phaltan (M) Satara /Phaltan 79 19,003 73 U2J. Pimpre Waghere ./' Poona/Haveli 102)- 15,611 34(b) 192 Poona (M. Corp.) ';:- Poona/Poona City 3 597,562 2(a) 193 Poona Cantonment Poona /Poona City" 21 65,838 2(b) lJ_§ Pophali Ratnagiri / Chiplun 243 F'\ 5,405 56(h) 19S Pulgaon (M) Wardha/Wardha 51 28,063 46 196 Puma (M) Parbhani jParbhani 146 10,893 138 197 Pusad (M) Yeotmal/Pusad 86 18,002 80 . 174

ALPHABETICAL LIST OF TOWNS-concld.

--- Rank Name of Town District I Taluka based on Population Serial No. in populatioll Table A.IV (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

198 Rahimatpur (M) Satara 'Koregaon 176 9,160 166 199 Rajapur (M) Ratnagiri/Rajapur 188 8,270 178 2119 Rajura (M) Chanda/Rajura 258 4,376 IS8(b) 201 Ramtek (M) .. Nagpur I Ramtek 136 11,758 128 202 Ratnagiri (M) Ratnagiri /Ratnagiri 49 31,091 43 203 Ravalgaon Nasik; Maleg110n " 154 10,398 146 -204 Raver (M) ]algaonlRaver 122 1,3,188 114 2.05 Redi Ratnaglri jVengurJa / 155 10,345 147 .. 206 Revdanda Kolaba j Alib~g 224' 6,240 210 207 Roha Ashtami (M) Kolaba/Roha 195 7,553 184 208 SaUu~M) Patbharu iPathri 116 13,923 108 20!L Sandor Thana "Bassein 238 5,640 45(b) 210 Sangamner (M) Ahmadnagar /Sangamner. 65 21,729 60 211 Sangli(M} Sangli i Miraj 18 73,838 9(a) 212 Sangola (M) Sholapur /Sangola 168 9,564 159 213 Saoner (M) N agpu r /Saoner 158 10,186 ISO -2.1j. Sasti Chanda,' Rajuea 246 5,331 I 58(a) 215 Sasvad (M) Poona 'Purandhar 186 8,498 176 216 Salana (M) Nasik!Baglan 129 12,506 121 217 Salara (M) Satara ISatara 34 44,353 26(a) .1.1& Salara Road .. Satara,' Koregaon 192 7,798 181 259 4,356 26(b) 219 Satara Suburban (M) \' Salara jSatara 220 Savantvadi (M) ,l Ratnagiri !Savantvadi 107 15,120 99 221 Savda (M) ·Jalgaon !Raver 124 13,124 116 222 Shendurjana (M) Amravati !Morsi 138 1l,610 130 223 Shahada (M) Dhulia IShahada 121 13,338 113 .224 Shahapur l'hana/Shahapur 241 5,502 221 '2!'S Shegaonf> Buldhana !Khamgaon 67 21,674 \ 62 226 Shirgaon Thana {Palghar 150 10,455 ·142 227 Shirpur (M) Dhulia !Shirpur 72 20,846 /.67 228 Sllolapur (M) SholapurjSbolapur North, . 4 337,;83 4 229 Slndi (M) Wardha!Wardha 213 6,626 200 230 Sinnar (M) N asik I Sinnar 94 17,092 86,' 231 Sirur (M) Foona {Sirur 225 6,234 211 .m. Sonpeth (M) Parbhani IGangakhed 235 5,676 217 233 Srirampur (M) Ahmadnagar jSrirampur 6G 22,802 55 234 Srivardhan (M) Kolaba /Srivardhan 156 10,344 148 235 Talegaon Pabhade (M) •• Poona/Maval 137 i lJ,753 129 236 Taloda (M) Dhulia/Taloda 110 14,641 102 237 Tasgaon (M) Sangli trasgaoll 97 16,649 89 238 Telhara (M) AkolajAkot 194 7,583 183 239 Thana (M)r Tbana/Thana 12 101,107 13(a) 240 Tlrora (M) Bhandara/Gondia 128 12,520 120 241 TritIlbak (M) NasikjNasik . 253 4,814 230 242 Tuljapur (M) Osmanabad /Tllljapur 177 8,935' 167 243 Tumsar (M) Bbandara/Bhandara 57 24,910 52 244 Udgir(M} Osmanabad jUdgir 81 18,814 75 1~ ~ Ulhasnagar (M) Thana/Kalyan II 107,760 6(a) 246 Umarga(M) Osmanabad/Urnarga 196 7,505 !8S 247 Umarkhed (M) Yeotmal,'Pusad. 127 12,647 119 248 Uwer (M) Nagpur IUmrer 61 22,682 57 249 Uran (M) Kolaba/Uran 157 10,229 149 250 Uran Islampur (M) Sangli!Valva 73 20,817 68 -251 .Vada ThanajVada 221 6.338 208 252 Vadgaon Kasba (M) Kolhapur jHatkanangaie " 183 8,638 173 253 Vaijapur (M) Aurangabad jVaijapur 117 13,878 109 254 Vengurla (M). Ratnagiri /Vengur!a 133 12,061 125 ~S_5 Virar :Chana /Bassein 171 9,413 162 256 Vita (M) Sangli /Khanapllr 120 13,391 112 257 Wai(M) SatarajWai 88 17,826 82 258 Wani (M) Yeotmal!Wani 84 18,176 78 259 Wardha(M) Wardha /Wardha 28 49,113 25 260 Wari Ahmadnagar IKopargaoll, , 209 6,895 196 261 Warora (M) Chanda jWarora 115 14,148 107 262 Warud (M) Amravati/Morsi 101 15,888 93 263 Wasbim(M) AkolajW;.,shim 54 26,494 49 264 Yaval (M) J algaon!Ya val 96 16,722 88 US Yeola(M) Nasik!Yeola 71 21,039 66 266 Yeotmal (M) Yeotmal/Yeotmal 31 45,587 29

M-Denotes Municipality, M -Corp denote Municipal Corporation. 175

TABLE A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901 (1) Area figures are as supplied by the State Land Records and Survey Department. (2) Cooversioo ratio for Columns (5) and (6) is one si)uare mne~2'S9 square kilometres. (3) Names of Towns treated as such for the first time in 1951, which continue as Towns in 1961, have been marked with an asterisk(*). (4) Names of Towns treated as such for the first time in 1961 have been printed in italics.

Area ....-- Name of Town Division Decade Percentage or District Status of Town Year Sq. Sq.j Persons Variation Decade Males Females Town-sroup . Taluka Miles Km. Variation (2) 0) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

ALL CLASSES-16 TOWN·GROUPS AND 225 TOWNS

1901 3,217,202 1,728,173 1,489,029 1911 3,248,989 +31,787 +0'99 1,809,320 1,439,669 1921 3,857,326 +608,337 +18'72 2,172,258 1,685,068 1931 4,456,730 +599,404 +15'54 2,490,231 1,966,499 1941 5,665,111 +1,208,381 +27'11 3,129,709 2,535,402 1951 9,201,013 +3,535,902 +62'42 5,091,217 4,109,796 1961 Z,S43'S5 6,587'85 11,162,561 +1,961,548 +21'32 6,197,948 4,964,613

CLASS I -"'00,000 AND ABOVE-7 TOWN·GROUPS AND 6 TOWNS

1901 1,143,651 672,652 470,999 1911 1,309,842 +166,191 +14'53 819,287 490,555 1921 1,728,477 +418,635 +31'96 1,071,833 656,644 1931 1,904,653 +176,176 +10'19 1,155,322 749,331 1941 2,551,920 +647,267 +33'98 1,518,273 1,033,647 1951 4,971,169 +2,419,249 +94'80 2,915,670 2,055,499 1961 495'73 1,283'93 7,250,924 +2,279,755 +45'86 4,150,505 3,100,419

1. Greater Bombayt •• Bombay Municipal Cor- 1901 811.,912 500,222 312,690 Greater poration. 1911 1,018,388 +205,476 +25'28 662,152 356,236 Bombay. 1921 1,244,934 +226,546 +22'25 811,132 433,802 Greater 1931 1,268,306 +23,372 +1'88 809,433 458,873 Bombay. 1941 1,686,121 +417,821 +32'94 1,054,414 631,713 1951 2,966,902 + 1,280,775 +75'96 1,852,402 1,114,500 1961 169'00 437'71 4,152,056 +1,185,154 +39'95 2,496,176 1,655,880

t (al In 1951 the following towns of Bombay Suburban District were merged with Greater Bombay :_

(i) Bandra with a population of P. 71,789 (M.40,231, F. 31,558) in 1941, P. 43,650 (M. 24,885, F. 18,165) in 1931 including Santacruz, P. 34,897 (M. 19,811, F. 15,086) in 1921 including Santacruz. P. 23,862 (M. 13,266, F. 10,596) in 1911 including Santacruz. and P. 22,075 (M. 12,079, F. 9,996) in 1901.

(ii) Ghatkopar Kirol with a population of P. 18,176 (M. 10,323, F. 7,853) in 1941. P. 8,168 (M. 4.821, F. 3,347) in 1931 and P. 8,064 (M. 4,772, F. 3,292) in 1921.

(iii) Juhu with a population of P. 3,393 (M. 2,074, F. 1,319) in 1941 and P. 1,203 (M. 667, F. 536) in 1931.

(iv) Kurla with a population of P. 39,066 (M. 22,674, F. 16,392) in 1941, P. 30,311 (M. 17,914, F. 12,397) in 1931, P. 26,059 (M. 15,217, F. 10,842) in 1921, P. 15,081 (M. 8,598, F. 6,483) in 1911 and P. 14,831 (M. 8,357, F. 6,474) in 1901. (v) Chembur with a population of P. 6,198 (M. 3,364, F. 2,834) in 1941.

(vi) Vile-parle with a population of P. 38,493 (M. 22,502, P. 15,991) in 1941 and P. 15,868 (M. 9,378, F. 6,490) in 1931 includinll: Andheri.

(b) In 1961 the following towns of Thana District were mer&e<) with Greater Bombay :_ (i) Malad with a population ofP. 45,134 (M. 25,598, F. 19,536) in 1951, P. 12,212 (M. 6,735, F. 5,477) in 1941 and P. 7,723 (M. 4,387, l". 3,336) in 1931. (ii) Mulund with a population ofP. 27,148 (M. 15,165, F. 11,983) in 1951 and P. 6,917 (M. 4,058, F. 2,859) in 1941. (iii) Pahadi with a population of P. 16,360 (M. 10,105, F. ',255) in 1951. (iv) Kanheri with a population ofP. 13,575, (M. 7,806, F. 5,769)in 1951. (v) Eksar with a population ofP. 8,253 (M. 4,705, F. 3,548) in 1951. (vi) Dahlsar with a population ofP. 5,749 (M. 3,159, F. 2,590) in 1951. (vii) Borivali with a: population ofP. 4,111 (M. 2,350, F. 1,761) in 1951. (viii) Poisar with a popnlation of P. 3,906 (M. 2,352, F. 1.554) in 1951. (ix) Kandivali with a pOPlllation of P. 3,396 (M. 1,903, F. 1,493) in 1951. 176

TABLE A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

Area Name of Town Division __, Decade Percentage or District Status of Town Year Sq. Sq. Persons Variation Pecade Males Females Town-group Talllka Miles Km. Variation

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

2. Poona Town-Group. Poona 1901 164,117 86,296 77,821 Poona 1911 172,884 +8,767 +5'34 94,091 78,793 Poona City & 1921 198,543 +25,659 +14'84 109,038 89,505 Haveli. 1931 250,187 +51,644 +26'01 138,139 112,048 1941 324,286 +74,099 +29'62 178,607 145,679 1951 600,351 +276,065 +85'13 327,438 272,913 1961 65'65 170'03 737,426 +137,075 ' +22'83 394,247 343,179 (a) Poonat Poona Municipal ·Cor- tl901 153,320 80,065 73,255 Poon. poration. tl9ll 158,856 +5,536 +3'61 85,319 73,537 Poona t1921§ 198,543 +39,687 +24'98 109,038 89,505 1931 198,078 -465 -0'23 107,542 90,536 1941 257,554 +59,476 +30'03 136,395 121,159 1951 480,982 +223,428 +86'75 257,924 223,058 1961 50'30 130;28 597,562 +11',580 +24'24 317,166 280,396 (b) Poona Poona Cantonment 1931 35,807 20,657 15,150 Cantonment. Poona 1941 40,447 +4,640 +12'96 24,180 16,267 Poona City. \ , 1951 59,011 +18,564 +45'90 33,309 25,702 1961 5'36 13'88 65,838 +6,827 +11'57 35,251 30,587 (c) Kirkee Poona Cantenmel!t 1901 10,797 6,231 4,566 . Cantonment. Poona 19J1 14,028 +3,231 +29'92 8,772 li,256 PoonaCity. 1921§ .... 1931 16,302 9,940 " ,6,362 1941 26,285 +9,983 +61'24 18,032 " 8,253 1951 48,552 +22,267 +84'71 29,857 16,695 1961 S'11 13'23 58,~6 +9,944 +20'48 .33,470 2,.,026 (d) °Dapodi Poona 1951 7,437 . 4,056 3,~81 Poona 1961 0'70 I' 81 9,215, +1,778 +23'91 5,076 4,1~1) Haveli. (e) ·Chinchwad .. Poona 1951 4,369 2,292 2,077 Poona 1961 4'18 10'83 6,315 +1,946 +44'54 3,284 3,031 HaveIi,

3. Nagpur Town- Nagpur 1901 166,622 86,134 80,488 Group. Nagpur 1911 118,570 -48,052 -28'84 63,044 55,~26 Nagpur. 1921 165,419 +46,849 +39'51 88,548 76,871 1931 241,506 +76,087 +46'00, 130,913 llO,593 1941 328,887 +87,381 +36'18 173,782 155,105 1951 485,264 +156,377 +47'55 250,160 235,104 1961 92'12 238'59 690,302 +205,038 +42'25 365-,%8 324,334

(a) Nagpur Nagpur Municipal Cor- 1901 127,734 66,255 61,479 Nagpur poration. 1911 101,415 -26,319 -20'60 53,696 47,719 Nagpur. 1921 ' 145,193 +43,778 " +43'17 77,906 67,287 1931 215,165 +69,972 +48'19 116,403 98,762 1941 301,957 +86,792 +40'34 159,352 142,605 1951 449,099 +147,142 +48'73 234,043 215,056 1961 84'00 217'56 643,659 +194,560 +43'32 341,654 302,005

(b) Kamptee Nagpur Municipality ., 1931 20,787 10,806 9,981 Nagpur 1941 22,249 +1,462 +7'03 11,218 11,031 Nagpur. 1951 31,298 +9,049 +40'67 13,554 17,744 1961 2'34 6'06 40,859 +9,561 +30'55 21,139 1'),720 (c) Kamptee Nagpur Cantonment •• 1901 38,888 19,879 19,009 Cantonment. Nagpur 1911 17,155 -21,733 -55'89 9,348 7,807 Nagpur. 1921 20,226 +3,011 +17'90 10,642 9,584 1931 5,554 -14,672 -72'54 3,704 1,&50 1941 4,681 -873 -,15'72 3,212 1,469 1951 4,867 +186 +3'97 2,563 2,304 1961 5'78 14'97 5,184 +917 +18'84 3,175 2,609

t In the year 1951 Poona Suburban Municipality with a population' of p, 19,994 (M. 11,010, F. 8,984) in 1941 was merged with Poona Municipal Corporation. t. In the year 1901 to 1921 Poona Cantonment with population of P. 32,777 (M, 18,420, F. 14,357), in 1921, P. 32,226 (M. 18,200, F. 14,026) in 1911 and ,P. 32,726 (M. 18,990, F. 13,736) in 1901 respectively was a part of Poona Municipal Corporation and the combined population of Poona Municipal Corporation, Poona Cantonment and Kirkee Cantonment (in case of 1921 only) has been shown against Poona Municipal Corporation. § In the year 1921 Kirkee Cantonment with a population ofP. 18,357, (M. 12,241, F. 6,116) was a part of Poon a Municipal Corporation and the combined population of Kirkee Cantonment, Poona Cantonment and Poona Municipal Corporation has been sh(\wn against Poona Municipal Corporation. 177

TABLE A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

Area Name oiTown Division Decade Percentage or District Status of Town Year Sq, Sq, Persons Variation Decade Males Females Town~group Taluka Miles Km, Variation

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

4. Sholapur .. Poona Municipality •• 1901 75,288 38,163 37,125 Sholapur 1911 61,345 -13,943 -IS'52 31,891 29,454 Sholapur North, 1921 119,581 +58,236 +94'93 63,115 56,466 1931 144,654 +25,073 +20'97 76,837 67,817 1941 212,620 +67,966 +46'99 111,470· 101,150 1951 277,087 +64,467 +30'32 144,545 132,542 1961 8'63 22'35 337,583 +60,496 +21'83 177,512 160,071

5. Nasik Town-Group .. Bombay 1901 24,384 12,557 11,827 Nasik 1911 31,932 +7,548 +30'95 15,962 15,970 Nasik. 1921 57,019 +25,087 +78'56 31,483 25,536 1931 57,347 +328 +0'58 30,076 27,271 1941 74,167 + 16,820 +29'33 40,607 33,560 1951 156,888 +82,721 + 111'53 85,035 71,853 .. 1961 49'34 127'79 215,576 +58,688 +37'41 117,628 97,948

la) Nasik Bombay Municipality, , 1901 21,490 10,869 10,621 Nasik 1911 30,098 +8,608 +40'06 15,045 15,053 Nasik, 1921 38,230 +8,132 +27'02 19,581 18,649 1931 45,744 +7,514 +19'65 23,774 21,970 1941 52,386 +6,642 +14'52 26,825 25,561 1951 97,042 +44,656 +85'24 50,340 46,702 1961 18'31 47'4! 131,103 +34,061 +35'10 68,134 62,969

(b) ·NIisik Road Bombay Municipality " 1951 26,885 " 14,637 12,248 Dea1ali, Nasik 1961 8'01 20'75 40,013 +13,128 +48'83 21,521 18,492 Nasik,

(c) Deolali Canton, Bombay Cantonment " 1901 2,894 1,688 1,206 ment, Nasik 1911 1,834 -1,060 -36'63 917 917 Nasik, 1921 18,789 +16,955 +924'48 11,902 6,887 1931 7,805 -10,984 -58'46 4,439 3,366 1941 16,292 +8,487 +108'74 10,903 5,389 1951 27,075 +10,783 +66'19 17,104 9,971 1961 13'00 33'67 37,264 + 10,189 +37'63 24,328 12,936

(d) Bhagur Bombay Municipality •• 1931 3,798 1,863 1,935 Nasik 1941 5,489 + 1,691 +44'52 2,879 2,610 Nasik. 1951 5,886 +397 +7'23 2,954 2,932 1961 10'02 23'95 7,196 +1,310 +22'26 3,645 3,551

6. Kalyan Town-Group. Bombay 1901 10,749 5,811 4,938 Thana 1911 12,600 +1,851 +17'22 6,973 5,627 Kalyan, 1921 17,829 +5,229 +41'50 9,979 7,850 1931 26,291 +8,462 +47'46 15,143 11,148 1941 31,356 +5,065 +19'27 17,029 14,327 1951 139,761 +108,405 +345'72 74,524 65,237 1961 9'68 25'07 194,334 +54,573 +39'05 104,004 90,330

(a) *Ulhasnagar, BomlDay Municipality ,. 1951 80,861 42,194 38,667 Thana 1961 5'15 13'34 107,760 +26,899 +33'33 56,463 51,297 Kalyan,

(b) Kalyan Bombay Municipality, • 1901 10,749 5,811 4,938 Thana 1911 12,600 +1,851 +17'22 6,973 5,627 Kalyan, 1921 17,829 +5,229 +41'50 9,979 7,850 1931 26,291 +8,462 +47'46 15,143 11,148 1941 31,356 +5,065 +19'27 17,029 14,327 1951 58,900 +27,544 +87'84 32,330 26,570 1961 2'95 7'64 73,482 +14,582 +24'76 40,020 33,462

(c) Mohone .. Bombay 1961 0'67 1'73 7,289 4,408 2.881 Thana Kalyan.

(d) Katemanivali, Bombay 1961 0'91 2'36 5,803 3,113 2,690 Thana Kalyan. 178

TABLE A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 .WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

Area Name of Town Division Decade Percentage or District Status of Town Year Sq, Sq, Persons Variation Decade Males Females Town-group Taluka Miles Km. Variation

(I) (2) (3) (4) .(5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II)

7. Kolhapur Town- Poona 1901 54,373 27,854 26,519 Group. Kolhapur 1911 42,018 -12,355 -22,72 21,839 20,179 Karvir, 1921 52,299 +10,281 +24,47 27,632 24,667 1931 66,728 +14,429 +27'59 36,195 30,533 1941 93,032 +26,304 +39'42 49,556 43,476 1951 136,835 +43,803 +47:08 71,360 65,475 1961 27'07 70'11 193,186 +56,351 +41'18 102,564 90,622

(a) Kolhapur .. Poona Munidpality, , 1901 54,373 27,854 26,519 Kolhapur 1911 42,018 -12,355 -22'72 21,839 20,179 Karvir. 1921 52,299 +10,281 +24'47 27,632 24,667 1931 66,728 +14,429 +27'59 36,195 30,533 1941 93,032 +26,304 +39'42 49,556 43,476 1951 136,835 +43,803 . +47'08 71,360 65,475 1961 24'77 64')5 187,442 +50,607 +36'98 99,662 87,780

(b) Gandhinagar, Poona 1961 2'30 5'96 ' 5,744 2,902 2,842 Kolhapur Karvir.

8. Arnravatit Nagpur Municipality .. 1901 39,511 21,218 18,~~ Amravati 1911 40,610 +1,099 +2'78 21;481 19,12 Amravati, 1921 45,469 +4,859 +11'97 24,343 21,126, 1931 57,100 + 11,631 +25'58 31,255 25,845 1941 74,309 +17,209 +30'14 39,538 34,771 1951 102,806 +28,497 +38'35 54,349 48,457 1961 14'03 36'34 137,875 +35,069 +34'11 74,427 63,448

9, Sangli Town-Group •• Poor..a 1901 35,254 18,014 17,240 Sangli 1911 37,309 +2,055 +5'83 19,369 17,940, Miraj, 1921 41,790 +4,481 +12'01 21,822 19,968 ' 1931 53,838 +12,048 +28'83 28,432 25,406 1941 67,236 +13,398 +24'89 34,684 32,552 1951 90,511 +23,275 +34'62 46,785 43,726 1961 27'39 70'94 127,183 +36,672 +40'52 66,723 60,460

(a) Sangli .. Poona Municipality •• 1901 16,829 8,655 8,174 Sangli 1911 16,141 -688 -4'09 8,622 7,519 Miraj. 1921 20,366 +4,225 +26'18 10,881 9,485 1931 27,373 +7,007 +34'41 14,682 12,691 1941 34,781 +7,408 +27'06 18,122 16,:659 1951 50,287 +15,506 +44'58 26,210 24,077 1961 11'02 28'54 73,833 +23,551 +46'83 39,323 34,515

(b) Miraj .. Poona Municipality .' 1901 18,425 9,359 9,066 Sangli 1911 21,168 +2,743 +14'89 10,747 10,421 Miraj. 1921 21,424 +256 +1'21 10,941 10,483 1931 26,465 +5,041 +23'53 13,750 12,715 1941 32,455 +5,990 +22'63 16,562 15,893 1951 224 +7,769 +23'94 20,575 19,649 1961 16'37 42'40 53,345 +13,121 +32'62 27,400 25,945

10. Malegaon Bombay Municipality " 1901 19,054 9,915 9,139 Nasik 1911 19,060 +6 +0'03 9,817 9,243 Malegaon, 1921 23,505 +4,445 +23'32 12,052 11,453 1931 29,442 +5,937 +25'26 15,144 14,298 1941 36,780 +7,338 +24'92 18,986 17,794 1951 55,022 +18,242 +49'61 28,179 26,843 1961 4'03 10'44 121,408 +66,386 +120'65 64,128 57,280

tIn the year 1901 to 1951 Amravati Cam~ with a population of P. 15,707 (M 8,127, F 7,580) in 1951, P. 12,338 (M 6,523, F 5,815) in 1941, P, 10,268 (M. 5,509, F.4,759) in 1931, P, 4,775 (M. 2,541, F, 2,234) in 1921, P. 6,340 (M, 3,334, F, 3,006) in 1911 and P, 5,295 (M. 2,923, F, 2,372) in 1901 was mer!,led with Amravati Municipality, 179

TABLE A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

Area Name of Town Division Decade Percentage or District Status of Town Year Sq. Sq_ Persons Variation Decade Males Females Town-aroup Taluka Miles Km_ Variation

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (S) (9) (10) (11)

11_ Ahmadnagart Poona Municipality __ 1901 35,784 17,922 17,862 Ahmadnal1ar 1911 33,878 -1,906 -5-33 17,465 16,413 Ahmadnallar. 1921 49,878 +16,000 +47-23 27,257 22,621 1931 57,529 +7,651 + 15-34 30,627 26,902 1941 70,418 + 12,889 +22-40 36,780 33,638 1951 105,275 + 34,857 +49-50 55,857 49,418 1961 9-54 24-71 119,020 +13,745 +13-06 63,122 55898 .. 12. Akola -- Nagpur .Municipality -- 1901 29,289 16,038 13,251 Ako1a 1911 25,826 -3,463 -11-82 14,006 11,820 Akala. 1921 37,864 +12,038 +46-61 20,718 17,146 1931 47,632 +9,768 +25-80 26,401 21,231 1941 62,564 +14,932 +31-35 33,399 29,165 1951 89,606 +27,042 +43 -22 46,911 42,695 1961 6-33 16-39 115.760 +26,154 +29 -19 62.439 53.321

13_ Thana Town-Group_ Bombay 1901 16.011 8,793 7.218 Thana 1911 15,591 --420 -2-62 8,640 6.951 Thana. 1921 22,639 +7,048 +45-21 12.497 10,142 1931 21.816 --823 -3-64 12,297 9,519 1941 29.751 +7,935 +36-37 16,680 13,071 1951 67.759 +38,008 +127-75 38,097 29,662 1961 12-92 33-46 109.215 +41,456 +61-18 61,567 47,648

Ca) Thanat Bombay Municipality .. 1901 16,011 8.793 7.218 Thana 1911 15.591 --420 -2-62 8,640 6,951 Thana_ 1921 22,639 +7.048 +45-21 12,497 10,142 1931 21.816 -823 -3-64 12,297 9.519 1941 29,751 +7.935 +36-37 16.680 13,071 1951 61.767 +32,016 +107-61 34,830 26,937 1961 10-33 26-75 101,107 ' +39.340 +63-69 57,134 43,973

(b) ·Kalwa Bombay 1951 5,992 3,267 2,725 Thana 1961 2'59 6-71 8.108 +2,116 +35'31 4,433 3.675 Thana.

CLASS II-50,OOO TO 99,999-3 TOWN-GROUPS AND 8 TOWNS

1901 129.661 66,017 63.644 1911 61,345 -68,316 -52-69 31.891 29.454 1921 109,318 +47,973 +78-20 59,115 50,203 1931 292.542 +183,224 +167-61 156.585 135,957 1941 545,958 +253,416 +86-63 289.409 256,549 1951 743,468 +197,510 +36'18 389,881 353,587 1961 153-30 397'05 767,510 +24,047. +3'23 405,816 361,694

14_ Dhulia Bombay Municipality __ 1901 24,726 13,075 11.651 Dhulia 1911 30,341 +5,615 +22-71 15,989 14,352 DhuJia. 1921 29.497 -844 -2-78 15,309 14.188 1931 39,656 +10,159 +34-44 20,767 18,889 1941 53,308 +13.652 +34'43 27,428 25.880 1951 76,880 +23.572 +44'22 39,951 36,929 1961 10'33 26-75 98.893 +22.013 +28-63 52.350 46,543

tIn the year 1931 to 1951 Ahmadnagar Cantonment with a population P_ 24.402 (M. 14,472 F. 9,930) in 1951, P. 16,225, (M_ 9.324 F. 6,901) in 1941 ami P. 15,639, (M. 9,133, F. 6,506) in 1931 was merged with Ahmadnagar Municipality_ tIn the year 1961 Navpada with a population ofP_ 11,612 (M_ 6,486, F_ 5.126 ,was merged with Thana Municipality. MO-A Ya 2855-13 ]80

TAB1,E A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

Area Name orrown Dlvision Decade Percentage or District Status of Town Year Sq. Sq. Persons Variation Decade Males Females Town-group Taluka Miles Km. Variation

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

15. Aurangabad Town- Aurangabad 1901 36,837 19,005 17,832 Group. Aurangabad 1911 34,902 -1,935 -5·25 17,992 16,910 A urangabad. 1921 36,876 +1,974 +5·66 19,237 17,639 1931 36,870 ~ -0·02 19,622 17,248 1941 50,924 +14,054 +38·12 27,417 23,507 1951 66,636 +15,712 +30'85 34,827 31,809 1961 19'52 50'56 97,701 +31,065 +46·62 52,758 44,943 (a) Aurangabad', .. Aurangabad Municipality " 1931 29,288 15,132 14,156 Aurangabad 1941 41,644 +12,356 +42'19 21,503 20,141 Aurangabad. 1951 57,949 + 16,305 +39'15 30,394 27,555 1961 15'78 40'87 87,579 . +29,630 +51'13 47,322 ' 40,257 (b) Aurangabad Can- Aurangabad Cantonment " 1931 7,582 4,490 3,092 tonment.t Aurangabad 1941 9,280 +1,698 +22'40 5,914 3,366 Aurangabad. 1951 8,687 -593 -6'39 4,433 4,254 1961 ~'74 9'69 10,122. +1,435 +16'52 5,436 4,686

16. Nanded .. Aurangabad \ Municipality .. 1901 14,184 7,249, 6,935 Nanded 1911 17,625 +3,441 +24'26 9,281 8,344 Nanded. 1921 21,470 +3,845 +21'82 11,435 10,035 1931 26,992 +5,522 +25·72 14,332 ' 12,660 1941 36,689 +9,697 +35'93 19,396 17,293 1951 65,024 +28,335 +77'23 33,932 31,092 1961 3'73 9'66 81,087 +16,063 +24'70 42,892 38,195

!7. Jalgaon Bombay Municipality " 1901 16,259 8,561 .. 7,698 Jalgaon 1911 17,780 +1,521 +9'35 9,440 8,340 ' Jalgaon. 1921 23,329 +5,549 +31 21 12,479 10,850 1931 34,286 +10,957 +46,97 18,719 15;567 1941 48,596 +14,310 +41'74 25,753 22,843 1951 68,412 +19,816 +40·78 36,251 32,161 1961 6'8' 17'72 80,351 + 11,939 +17'45 42,506 37,845 18. Bhusawal Town-Group. Bombay 1901 16,363 8,979 7,384 Jalgaon 1911 15,258 -1,105 -6'7! 8,112 7,146 Bhusawal. 1921 24,522 +9,264 +60'72 13,662 10,860 1931 27,865 +3,343 +13'63 15,351 1;2,514 1941 36,352 +8,487 +30"46 19,208 17,144 1951 54,346 +17,994 +49:'50 28,293 26,053 1961 10'89 28'21 79,121 +24,775 +45' 59 41,786 37,335 Ca) Bhusawal .. Bombay Municipality, , 1901 16,363 ,8,979 7,384 Jalgaon 1911 15,258 -1,105 -6'75 8,112 7,146 Bhusawal. 1921 24,522 +9,264 +60'72 13,662 10,860 1931 27,865 +3,343 +13'63 15,351 12,514 1941 36,352 +8,487 +30-46 19,208 17,144 1951 54,346 +17,994 +49-50 28,293 ;26,053 1961 6'49 16'81 73,994 +19,648 +36'15 39,107 34,887 (b) Kandari Bombay Municipality ., 1961 4'40 11'40 5,127 2,679 2,448 Jalgaon Bhusawal.

19. Jalna Aurangabad Municipality ., 1901 20,270 10,484 9,786 Aurangabad 1911 18,993 -1,277 -6'30 9,711 9,282 Jalna, 1921 16,912 -2,081 -10'96 8,660 8,252 1931 22,408 +5,496 +32'50 11,764 10,644 1941 38,096 +15,688 +70'01 )9,582 18,514 1951 58,478 +20,382 +53'50 30,503 27,975 1961 20'07 51'98 67,158 +8,680 +14'84 34,874 32,284

20. Gondia Nagpur MUnicipality " 1911 5,847 3,115 2,732 Bhandara 1921 10,617 +4,770 +81'58 5,550 5,067 Gondia. 1931 14,957 +4,340 +40-88 8,201 6,756 1941 20,320 +5,363 +35'86 10,754 9,566 1951 36,686 +16,366 . +~0'54 19,5t7 17,169 1961 6'98 18'08 56,320 +19,634 +53'52 29,643 26,677

t In the years 1901 to 1921 separate fillures are not available for Aurangabad Municipali' y and Aurangabad Cantonmen,. Hence this combined figures P. 36,876 (M. 19,237, F. 17,639) in 1921, P. 34,902 (M. 17,992 F. 16,910) in 1911 and p, 36,837 (M, 19,005 F, 17,832) in 1901 have been shown against Aurangabad Town group only. 181

TABLE A-lV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

Area Name of Town Division Decade Percentage or District Status ofTown, Year Sq. Sq, Persons Variation Decade Males Females Town-group Taluka Miles Krn. Variation

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

21. Achalpur Town- Nagpur 1901 36,492 18,568 17,924 Group. Amravati 1911 17,910 -18,582 -50'92 9,163 8,747 Achalpur. 1921 31,642 +13,732 +76'67 16,094 15,548 1931 38,391 +6,749 +21'33 20,078 18,313 1941 42,631 +4,240 + 11'04 ,21,952 20,679 195\ 50,794 +8,163 +19'15 26,152 24,642 1961 26'21 67'88 54,028 +3,234 +6'37 28,079 25,949

(a) Achalpur Nagpur Municipality " 1901 26,082 12,914 13,168 Amravati 1911 13,909 -12,173 -46'67 7,027 6,882 Achalpur, 1921' 23,899 +9,990 +71'82 12,183 11,716 1931 23,592 +4,693 +19'64 14,822 13,770 .. 1941 31,475 +2,883 +10'08 16,\59 15,316 195\ 35,712 +4,237 +13'46 18,300 17,412 \96\ 23'S3 61'7! 36,538 +826 +2'31 18,903 17,635

(b) Achalpur Nagpur Municipality ,. 190\ 10,410 5,654 4,756 Camp Amravati 1911 4,001 -6,409 -61'57 2,136 1,865 Achalpur. 1921 7,743 +3,742 +93'53 3,911 3,832 1931 9,799 +2,056 +26'55 5,256 4,543 1941 11,156 +1,357 +13'85 5,793 5,363 1951 15,082 +3,926 +35'19 7,852 7,230 1961 2'38 6'16 17,490 +2,408 +15'97 9,176 8,314

22. Chanda Nagpur Municipality " 1901 17,803 8,842 8,961 Chanda 1911 19,866 +2,063 +11 '59 10,077 9,789 Chanda. 1921 22,921 +3,115 +15'68 11,539 11,442 1931 28,138 +5,157 +22'44 14,394 13,744 1941 35,730 +7,592 +26'98 18,291 17,439 1951 40,744 +5,014 +14'03 20,608 20,136 1961 11'02 28'54 51,484 +10,740 +26' 36 27,042 24,442

23. fchalkaranji Poona Municipality •. 1901 12,920 6,641 6,279 Kolhapur 1911 10,239 -2,681 -20'75 5,371 4,868 Hatkangale. 1921 10,211 -28 -0'27 5,367 4,844 1931 11,904 +1,693 +16'58 6,196 5,708 1941 18,573 +6,669 + 56'02 9,793 8,780 1951 27,423 +8,850 -1-47'65 14,380 13,043 1961 8'69 22'51 50,978 +23,555 -1-85'90 27,762 23,216

24. Barsi. Poona Municipality ., 1901 24,242 .... 12,336 11,906 Sholapur 1911 16,704 -7,538 -31'09 8,519 8,185 Barsi;. 1921 20,449 +3,745 +22'42 10,416 10,033 1931 27,610 +7,161 -1-35'02 14,393 13,217 1941 34,839 + 7,229 +26'18 18,061 16,778 1951 41,849 +7.010 +20'12 21,598 20,251 1961 29'02 75'16 50,389 +8,540 +20'41 26,124 24,265

CLASS 1II-20,OOO TO 49,999-4 TOWN-GROUPS AND 41 TOWNS

1901 365,216 189,459 175,757 1911 327,446 -37,770 -10'34 169,021 158,425 1921 479,575 +152,129 +46'46 153,038 226,537 1931 584,517 +104,942 +21'88 312,740 271,777 1941 760,460 + 175,943 +30'10 396,618 363,842 1951 895,445 +134,985 + 17 '75 464,670 430,775 1961 441 '63 t,t43'82 1,370,544 +475,099 +53'06 721,525 649,019

25. Wardha " Nagpur M unici polity " 1901 9,872 5,105 4,767 Wardha 1911 10,541 +669 +6'78 5,719 4,822 Wardha. 1921 16,044 +5,503 +52'21 8,845 7,199 1931 19,571 +3,527 ,+21'98 10,790 8,781 1941 28,359 +8,788 +44'90 14,985 13,374 1951 39,827 + 11,468 +40'44 20,816 19,011 1961 3'00 7'77 49,113 +9,286 +23'32 25,979 23,134

MO-A Yn 2855-13a 182

TABLE A-lV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

Area Name of Town Division Decade Percentage or District Status of Town Year Sq. Sq. Persons Variation Decade Males Females Town-group Taluka Miles Km. Variation

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

26. Satara Town-group. Poona 190r 26,022 .... 13,r45 12,877 Satara 1911 19,145 -11.877 -26'43 9,775 9,370 Satam. 1921 22,454 +3,309 +17'28 11,547 10,907 1931 26,379 +3,925 +17'48 13,772 12,607 1941 36,405 +10,026 +38'01 18,5q.5 17,840 1951 41,070 +4,665 +12'81 20,999 20,071 1961 3'59 9'30 48,709 +7,639 +18'60 25,600 23,109

(a) Satata Poofla Municipality ., 1901 22,115 11,013 11,102 Satara 1911 15,893 --6,222 -28'13 7,994 7,899 Satara. 1921 20,045 +4.152 +26'12 10,208 9,837 1931 24,027 +3,982 + 19-87 12.618 11,409 1941 33,548 +9,521 +39'63 17,190 16,358 1951 38,521 +4,973 +14'82 19,631 18,890 1961 1'58 4'09 ·44,353 +5,832 +15'14 2~,202 21,151

(b) Satata Poolla Municipality " 1901 3,907 2,132 1,775 Suburban. SataTa 1911 3,252 --655 -16'76 1,781 1,471 Sat.'1fa. 1921 2,409 -843 -25'92, 1,339 1,070 1931 2,352 -57 -2'37 1,154 1,198 1941 2,857 +505 +21'47 1,375 1,482 1951 2,549 -308 -10'78 1,368 1,181 1961 2'01 5'21 4,356 +1,807 +70'89 2,398 ; " 1,958

27. Bhivalldi Bombay Municipality .. 1901 10,354 5,576 4,778 Thalia 1911 13,292 +2,938 +28'38 7,185 6,107 Bhivandi, 1921 12,188 -1,104 -8'31 6,545 5,643 1931 15,619 +3,431 +28'15 8,581 7,03S 1941 18,776 +3,157 +20'21 10,251 8,525 1951 25,764 +6,988 +.37'22 14,339 11,425 1961 1'59 4'12 47,630 +21,866 +84'87 28,890 18,740

28. Amalner Bombay Municipality ., 1901 10,294 5,230 5,064 Jalgaon 1911 13,232 +2,938 \+28'54 6,951 6,281 Amalner. 1921 17,072 +3,840 +29'02 8,839 8,233 1931 23,491 +6,419 +37'60 12,500 10,991 1941 34,694 + 11,203 +47'69 17,986 16,708 1951 44,646 +9,952 +28'69 22,981 21,665 1961 18'63 48'25 46,963 +2,317 +5'19 24,553 22,410

29, Yeotmal Nagpur Municipality _,. 1901 10,545 5,54-7 ' 4,998 Yeotmal 1911 13,525 +2,980 +28'26 7,249 6,276 Yeotmal, 1921 17,238 +3,713 +27'45 9,298 7,940 1931 20,967 +3,729 +21'63 11,434 9.533 1941 26,555 +5,588 +26'65 14,006 12,549 1951 35,980 +9,425 +35'49 18,970 17,010 1961 3'23 8'37 45,587 +9,607 +26'70 24,045 21,54~

30. Pandharpur Poona Municipality ,. 1901 32,405 17,097 15,308 SholapuT 1911 28,550 -3,855 -11'90 14,591 13,959 Pandharpur. 1921 25,210 -3,340 -11'70 12,631 12,579 1931 29,460 +4,250 +16'86 15,095 14,365 1941 33,329 +3,869 +13'13 16,605 16,724 1951 40,514 +7,185 +21'56 20,611 19,903 - 1961 4'66 12'07 45,421 +4,907 +12'11 23,466 21,955

31. Khamgaon Nagpur Municipality .• 1901 18,341 .... 9,470 8,871 Buldhana 1911 10,123 -8,218 -44'81 5,545 4,578 Kbamllaon. 1921 19,962 +9,839 +97'19 10.664 9,298 1931 23,462 +3,500 +17'53 13,113 10,349 1941 26,402 +2,940 +12'53 13,770 12,632 1951 36,734 + 10,332 +39'13 19,102 17,632 1961 5'16 13'36 44,432 +7,698 +20'96 23,437 20,995 183

TABLE A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

Area Name of Town Division Decade Percentage or District Status of Town Year Sq, Sq, Persons Variation Decade Males Females Town-uoup Ta1uk~ Miles Km, Variation

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

32. Nandurbar Bombay Municipality " 1901 10,922 5,258 5,664 Dhulia 1911 11,510 +588 + 5'38 ~,641 5,869 Nandurbar. 1921 13,550 +2,040 +17'72 6.689 6,861 1931 16,741 +3,191 +23'55 8,634 8,107 1941 22,139 +5,398 +32'24 11,369 10,770 1951 30,144 +8,005 +36'16 15,531 14,613 1961 13'71 35'51 41,055 + 10,911 +36'20 21,111 19,944

33, Latur Aurangabad Municipality ,. 1901 10,479 5,548 4,931 Osmanabad 1911 7,574 -2,905 -27'72 3,843 3,731 Latnr. 1921 16,233 +8,659 + 114'33 8,767 7,466 1931 30,760 +14,527 +89'49 16,609 14,151 1941 24,985 -5,775 -18'77 13,113 11,872 1951 35,374 + 10,389 -141'58 18,501 16,873 1961 11'27 29'19 40,913 +5,539 +15'66 21,443 19,470

34. Dehn Town-Group, Poona 1951 5,153 2,712 2,441 Poona 1961 26'06 67'50 40,902 +35,749 +693'75 22,344 18,558 Haveli

(0) Dehu Poona 1961 10'00 25'90 19,242 10,984 8,258 Poona Haveli

(b) Pimpre W~ghefe. Poona 1961 5'27 13'65 15,611 8,147 7,464 Poona Haveli

(c) *Bhosari Poona 1951 5,153 ' 2,712 2,441 Poona 1961 10'79 27'95 6,049 +896 + 17'39 3,213 2,836 Haveli

35. Hinganghat. Nagpur Municipality " 1901 12,662 6,486 6,176 Wardha 1911 14,943 +2,281 +18'01 7,690 7,253 Hinganihat. 1921 17,200 +2,257 +15'10 8,887 8,313 1931 22,601 +5,401 +31,40 11,812 10,789 1941 28,040 +5,439 +24'07 14,298 13,742 1951 32,868 +4,828 +17'22 16,523 16,345 1961 2'48 6'42 36,890 +4,022 +12'24 18,943 17,947

36. Parbhani Aurangabad Municipality ., 1901 9,958 5,129 4,829 Parbhani 1911 9,{)81 -877 -8'81 4,817 . 4,264 Parbhani. 1921 14,755 +5,674 +62'48 7,839 6,916 1931 16,830 +2,075 +14'06 9,035 7,795 1941 21,683 +4,853 +28'84 11,339 10.344 1951 33,446 + 11,763 +54'25 17.435 16,011 1961 17'98 46'57 36,795 +3,349 +10'01 19,401 17,394 37. *Ambarnath Bombay Municipality .. 1951 21,498 12,505 8,993 Thana 1961 6'49 16'81 34,509 +13,011 +60'52 19,145 15,364 Kalyan,

38, Chalisgaon Bombay Municipality ,. 1901 10,243 5,332 4,911 Jalgaon 1911 8,956 -1,287 -12'56 4,634 4,322 Chalisgaon, 1921 10,622 +1,666 + IS'60 5,391 5,231 1931 16,320 +5,698 +53'64 8,564 7,756 1941 22,122 +5,802 +35'55 11,519 10,603 1951 30,345 +8,223 +37'17 15,866 14,479 1961 11'29 29'24 34,280 +3,935 +12'97 18,035 16,245 39. Karad Poona Municipality ., 1901 11,499 5,804 5,695 Satara 1911 11,228 -271 -2'36 5682 5,546 Karad. 1921 11,255 -j-27 +0'24 5,790 5,465 1931 14,479 +3,224 +28 '65 7,739 6,740 1941 17,996 +3,517 +24'29 9,273 8,723 1951 25,721 +7,725 H2'93 13,342 12,379 1961 S'SO 22'79 33,772 +8,051 +31-30 18,085 15,687 184

TABLE A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE ·1901-contd.

Area Name of Town Division Decade Percentage or District Status of Town Year Sq. Sq. Persons Variation Decade Males Females Town-group Taluka Miles Km. Variation

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

40. Bhir. .. Aurangabad Municipality ., 1901 17,671 9,036 8,635 Bhir' 1911 16,010 -1,661 -9.40 8,074 7,936 Bhir. 1921 13,547 -2,463. -15.38 6,814 6,733 1931 14,840 +1,293 +9.54 7,577 7 .. 263 1941 15,222 +382 +2'-57 7,878 7.344 1951 25,636 +10,414 +68.41 13,311 12,325 1961 26'71 69'18 33,066 +7,430 +28.98 17,171 15,895 41. Manmad· .. Bombay 1901 7,113 3,781 3,332 Nasik 1911 6,947 -166 -2.33 3,729 3,218 Nandgaon. 1921 11,929 +~,982 + 71. 71 6,219 5,710 1931 12,263 +334 +2.80 6,441 5,822 1941 16,838 +4,575 +37.31 8,752 8,086 1951 18,350 +1,512 +8.98 9,481 8,869 1961 7'51 19'45 31,551 +13,201 +71.94 16,536 15,015 (i) M\lUmad .. Bombay 1\1 unicipalit~ .. 1901 7',113 3,781 3,332 Nasik 1911 6,947 -166 -2.33 3,729 3,218 Nandgaon 1921 ll,929 -1-4,982 +71.71 6,219 5,710 1931 12,263 +334 +2.80 6,441 5,822 1941 16,838 +4,575 +37.31 8,752 8,086 1951 18,350 +1,512 +8.98 9,4111 8,869 1961 1.11 2.87 ~3,s.1? +5,220 +28.45 12,393 11,177 (ill Manmad .. Bombay N on· Municipal 1961 6.40 16.58 ~,981 4,14} 3,838 Nasik Nandgaon. 42. Ako! .. Nagpur Municipality .. 1901 18,252 9,315 8,937 Ako1a 1911 12,583 -5,669 -31.06 6.523 6,060 Akat. 19.:!1 16,887 +4,304 +34.20 8,630 8,257 1931 18,693 +1,806 +10.69 9,637 9,056 1941 22,465 +3,772 +20.18 11,648 10,817 1951 24,255 +1,790 +7.97 12,678 .'11,577 1961 8:73 22'61 31,459 +7,204 +29.70 16,567 14,892 \ 43, Ratnagiri .. Bombay Municipality .. 1901 16,094 8,016 8,078 Ratnagiri 1911 15,858 -236 -1.47 7,964 7,894 Ratnagiri. 1921 14,597 -1,261 -7;95 7,314 7,283 1931 17,320 +2,723 +18;65 8,80'6 8,514 1941 17,9Q4 +584 +3.37 9,216 8,688 1951 27,082 +9,178 +51.26 13,970 13,112 1961 4'05 10'49 31,091 +4,009 +14.80 16,161 14,930 44. Malkapur .. Nagpur Municipality .. 1901 13,112 6,762 6,350 Bu1dhana 1911 12,391 -721 -5.50 6,463 5,928 Malkapur. 1921 14,947 +2,556 +20.63 7,851 7,096 1931 17,565 +2,618 +17.52 9,350 8,215 1941 20,598 +3,033 +17.27 10,684 9,914 1951 24,941 +4,343 +21.08 12.802 12,139 1961 2'00 5'18 29,687 +4,746 +19.03 15,512 14,175 45. Dassein Town- Bombuy 1901 10,702 5,452 5,250 Group. Thana 1911 9,598 -1,104 -10.32 4,866 4,732 Bassein. 1921 10,366 +768 +8.00 5.318 5,048 1931 12,689 +2,323 +22.41 6,640 6,049 1941 13,969 +1,280 +10.09 7,295 6,674 1951 19,640 +5,671 +40.60 10,344 9,296 1961 5'02 13'00 ~, +8,598 +43.78 14,628 13,610 (0) Bassein .. Bombay Municipality .. 1901 10,702 5,452 5,250 Thana 1911 9,598 -1,104 -10.32 4,866 4,732 Bassein. 1921 10,366 +768 +8.00 5,318 5.048 1931 12,689 +2,323 +22.41 6,640 6,049 1941 13,969 +1,280 +10.09 7,295 6,674 1951 19,640 +5,671 +40.60 10,344 9,296 1961 3'14 ~'13 22,598 +2,958' +15.06 11,811 10,787 (b) Sandor Bombay 1961 1'88 4'87 5,640 2,817 2,823 Thana Bassein.

46. Pu1gaon " Nagpur Municipality .. 1911 5,466 . 2,870 2,596 Wardha 1921 7,443 +1,977 +36.17 4,056 3,387 Wardha. 1931 7,845 +402 +5.40 4,281 3,564 1941 8,806 +961 +12.25 . 4,611 4,195 1951 18,979 + 10,173 + 115.52 9,822 9,157 1961 5'29 13'70 28,063 +9,084 +47.86 . 15,062 13,001 185

TABLE A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

Area Name of Town Division Decade Percentage or District Status of Town Year Sq. Sq. Persons Variation Decade Males FCIUJ.ks Town-group Taluka Miles Km. Variation

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

14,023 6,840 7,183 47. Bhan8ara " Nagpur Municipality .• 1901 Bhandara 1911 7,414 -6,609 -47"13 3,787 3,6~7 Bhandara. 1921 13,399 +5,985 +80'73 6,867 6,532 1931 16,738 +3,339 +24'92 8,562 8,176 1941 19,708 +2,970 +17'74 9,997 9,711 1951 22,640 +2,932 +14'88 11,522 11,118 1961 6'34 16'42 27,710 - +5,070 +22'39 14,366 13,344 48. Dhond .. Poona 1941 12;'828 6,698 6,130 Poona 1951 18,849 +6,021 +46'94 9,750 9,099 Dhond. 1961 19'00 49'21 27,1?8/ +8,319 +44'13 14,453 12,715

(r) Dhond .. Poona Non-Municipal .. 1961 12'01 31'11 14,256 :, 7,72S 6,528 Poona Dhond. --- 6,698 6,130 (ij) Dhond .. Poona Municipal1!.y 1941 12,828 Poona 1951 18,849 +6,021 +46'94 9,750 9,099 Dhond ... 1961 6'99 18'10 12,9L! -5,937 -31'50 ;6,715 6,187 "'1'-',- 49. Washim -. Nagpur Municipality 1901 13,823 7,072 6,751 Akola 1911 9,068 -4,755 -34'40 4,562 4,506 Washim. 1921 10,970 + 1,902 +20'97 5,716 5,254 1931 14,409 + 3,439 +31'35 7,594 6,815 1941 17,928 +3,519 +24'42 9,305 8,623 1951 18,763 +835 +4'66 9,858 8,905 1961 16'28 42'16 26,494 +7,731 +41'20 13,945 12,549

50. Chopda .. Bombay Municipality 1901 18,612 9,202 9,410 Jalgaon 1911 15,818 -2,794 -15'01 7,676 8,142 Chopda. 1921 16,930 + 1,112 +7'03 8,347 8,583 1931 18,434 +1,504 +8'88 ~,185 9,249 1941 21,544 +3,110 +16'87 11,039 10,505 1951 21,832 +1,288 +5'98 11,619 11,213 i961 23'56 61'02 26,460 +3,628 + 15'89 13,440 13,020 8,567 51. Karanja .. Nagpur Municipalily 1901 16,535 7,968 Akola 1911 12,647 -3,888 -23'51 6,556 6,091 Murlazapur. 1921 13,645 +998 +7'89 7,180 6,465 1931 16,615 +2,970 +21 '77 8,776 7,839 1941 18,126 +1,5" -c9'09 9,509 8,617 1951 22,098 +3,972 +21'91 11,484 10,614 1961 4'63 11'99 26,440 +4,342 +19'65 13,812 12,628 3,885 4,231 52. TUlnsar .. Nagpur Municipality .. 1901 8,116 Bhandara 19i1 4,378 -3,738 -46'06 2,123 2,255 Bhandara. 1921 6,692 +2,314 +52'86 3,348 3,344 1931 10,061 +3,369 +50'34 5.117 4,944 1941 13,266 -, 3,205 +31'86 6,696 6,570 1951 18,250 +4,984 +37'57 9,358 8,892 1961 6'25 16'19 24,910 +6,660 +36'49 12,908 12,002 5,648 5,211 53. Badnera .. Nagpur Municipal,ity 1901 10,859 Amravati 19i1 11,098 +239 +2'20 5,898 5,200 Amravati. 1921 12,372 +1,274 +11'48 6,505 5,867 1931 13,666 +1,294 -I- 10'46 7,197 tl,469 1941 16,037 +2,371 + 17'35 8,205 7,832 1951 21,258 +5,221 +325f 10,885 10,373 1961 6'57 17'02 23,840 +2,582 +- 12'1: 12,430 11,410

9,005 8,251 54. Hingoli .. Aurangabad Municipality .. 1901 17,256 Rarbhani 1911 17,507 +251 .;-1'45 9,199 g,308 Hingoli. 1921 10,293 -7,214 -41'21 5,376 4.917 1931 12,667 +2,374 +23 '06 6,588 6.079 1941 14,601 + 1,934 + 15'27 7,606 6.995 1951 21,214 +6,613 +45'29 10,967' 10,247 1961 5'34 13'83 23,407 +2,193 +10'34 12,143 II, ,64 8,586 7,725 55. ·Srirampur .. Poona Municipality .. 1951 16,311 Ahmadnagar 1961 8'97 23'23 22,802 +6,491 +39'80 12,091 10,711 Srirampur. 186

TABLE A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

Area Name of Town Division Percentage Decade or District Status of Town Year Sq. Sq. Persons Decad~ Males Females Variation Town-group Taluka Miles Km. Variation -

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II)

56. (;hiplun Town- -, Bombay 1901 7.886 4,107 3,779 Group. Ratnagiri 1911 10,504 +2,618 +33-20 5,177 5,327 Chiplun_ 1921 9,833 -<571 -6-39 4,982 4,851 1931 11,846 +2,013 +20'47 6,014 5,832 1941 14,236 +2,390 +20-18 7,145 7,091 1951 15,847 +1,611 +11-32 7,784 8,063 1961 20-22 52'37 22,760 +6,913 +43-62 11,567 11,193

(a) Chiplun Bombay Munidpality __ 1901 7,886 4,107 3,779 Ratnagiri 1911 10,504 +2,618 +33-20 5,177 5,327 Chiplun, 1921 9,833 -<571 -<5'39 4,982 4,851 1931 11,84(1 +2,013 +20-47 6,014 5,832 1941 14,236 +2,390 +20-18 7,145 7,091 1951 15,847 +1,611 + 11'32 7,784 8,063 1961 10-82 28-02 17,355 +1,508 +9-52 8,407 8,948

(b) Pophali Bombay 1961 9'40 24'35 5,405 3,160 2,245- Ratnagiri Chiplun.

57. Umrer Nagpur Municipality __ 1901 15,943 7,858 8,085 Nagpur 1911 17,630 +1,687 + 10'58 8,600 9,030 Umrer, 1921 15,061 -2,569 -14-57 7,353 7,7(}S 1931 17,913 +2,852 +18-94· 8,857 9.056 1941 19,361 +1,448 +8-08 9,722 9,639 1951 19,185 -176 --0'91 9,897 9,288 1961 4'03 10-44 22,682 +3,497 +18'23 11,777 10,905,

58. Anjangaon Nagpur Muncipality " 1901 8,783 4,434 4,349 Amravati 1911 8,628 -155 -1'76 4,394 4,234 Daryapur. 1921 9,338 +710 +11'23 4,931 4407 1931 11,597 +2,259 +24'19 6,065 5,532 1941 17,797 +6,200 +53 '46 9,172 8,625 1951 12,810 -4,987 -28'02 6,641 6,169_ 1961 1'29 3'34 21,931 +9,121 171 '20 11,350 10,581 59. Dharangaon Bombay Municipality " 1"901 14,172 6,964 7,208 Jalgaon 1911 14,613 +441 +3-11 7,135 7,478 Erando!. 1921 14,824 +211 +1'44 7,405 7,419 1931 _ 18,542 +3,718 +25'08 9,406 9,136 1941 19,840 +1,298 +7'00 9,820 10,020 1951 21,186 +1,346 +6'78 10,472 10,714 1961 12-88 33'36 21,771 +585 +2'76 10,803 10,968

60 •. Sangamner Poona Munkipality " 1901 11,011 5,386 5,625 Ahmadnagar 1911 11,446 +435 +3-95 5,701 5,745 Sangamner. 1921 9,761 -1,685 -14'72 4,850 4,911 1931 11,776 +2,015 +20'64 5,997 5,779 1941 13,841 +2,065 +17-54 7,084 6,757 1951 16,756 +2,915 +21-06 8,678 8,078 1961 16'71 43'28 21,729 +4,973 +29'68 11,380 10,349

61. Lonavla Poona Municipality ,_ 1901 6,686 3,642 3,044 Poona 1911 12,295 +5,609 +83-89 6,809 5,486 Maval. 1921 9,563 -2,732 -22'22 5,082 4,481 1931 9,430 -13~ -1-39 4,984 4,446 1941 10,876 +1,446 +15'33 5,716 5,160 1951 16,771 +5,895 +54'20 8,898 7,873 1961 2'07 5-36 21,713 +4,942 +29-47 11,818 9,895

62, Shcgaon Nagpur Municipality __ '1901 15,057 7,815 7,242 Buldhana 1911 11,962 -3,095 - -20'56 6,290 5,672 Khamgaon. 1921 14,531 +2,569 +21'48 7,519 7,012 1931 14,699 +168 +1'16 7,583 7,116 1941 15,294 +595 +4'05 7,886_ 7,408 1951 18,655 +3,361 +21-98 9,639 9,016 _...-- 1961 32'79 84'93 21,674 +3,019 +16'18 11,204 10,470 187

TABLE A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

Area Name of Town Division Decade Percentage or District Status of Town Year Sq. Sq. Persons Variation Decade Mdles Females [own-group Taluka Miles Km. Variation

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II)

63. Arvi NaiPur Municipality .. 1901 10,676 5,681 4,995 Wardha 1911 11,902 +1,226 +11 '48 6,134 5,768 Arvi. 1921 13,248 +1,346 +11 '31 6,918 6,330 1931 16,293 +3,045 +22'98 8,823 7,470 1941 16,228 -65 -0'40 8,474 7,754 1951 18,223 +1,995 +i2'29 9,267 8,956 1961 4'03 10'44 21,478 +3,255 +17'86 10,903 10,575

64. Akalkot Poona Municipality .• 1901 8,348 4,196 4,152 Sholapur 1911 9,303 +955 + ll'44 4,687 4,616 Akalkot. 1921 9.189 -114 -1'23 4,816 4,373 1931 10,857 +1,668 +18'15 5,705 • 5,152 1941 13,810 +2.953 +27'20 7,095 6,715 1951 18,112 +4,302 +31'15 9,391 8,721 1961 20'43 52'91 21,278 +3,166 +17'48 ll,125 10,153

65. Baramati .. Poona Municipality .. 1901 9,407 4,790 4,617 Poona 1911 7,831 -1,576 -16'75 3,979 3,852 Baramati. 192! 8,7ll +880 +"'24 4,511 4,200 1931 10,447 +1,736 +19'93 5,460 4,987 1941 13,059 +2,612 +25'00 6,723 6,336 1951 17,064 +4,005 +30'67 8,699 8,365 1961 8'33 21 '57 21,118 +4,054 +23'76 10,817 10,241

66. Yeola Bombay Municipality ., 1901 16,559 8,243 8,316 Nasik 1911 16,275 -284 -1'72 8,042 8,233 Yeola. 1921 13,911 -2,364 -14'53 6,857 7,054 1931 16,432 +2,521 +18'12 8,281 8,151 1941 17,817 +1,385 +8'43 9,068 8,749 1951 21,378 +3,561 +19'99 10,924 10,454 1961 2'56 6'63 21,039 • -339 -1'59 10,574 10,465

67. Shirpurt Bombay Municipality .. 1901 9,023 4,495 4,528 Dhulia 1911 9,019 -4 -0'04 4,482 4,537 Shirpur. 1921 8,661 -358 -3'97 4,307 4,354 1931 10,938 +2,277 +26'29 5,682 5,256 1941 12,829 +1,891 +17'29 6,429 6,400 1951 16,332 +3,503 +27'31 8,353 7,979 1961 5'73 14'84 20,846 +4,514 +27'64 10,785 10,061

68. Uran Islampur .. Poona Municipality .. 1901 11,553 5,778 5,775 Sangli 1911 8,574 -2,979 -25'19 4,377 4,197 Valva. 1921 1,916 -658 -7-67 4,014 3,902 1931 10,737 +2,821 +35-64 5,681 5,056 1941 12,359 +1,622 +15'11 6,284 6,075 1951 16,113 +3,754 +30'31 8,288 7,825 1961 12-87 33'33 20,817 +4,704 +29'19 10,802 10,015 69. Ballarpur Nagpur Municipality. , 1941 8,712 4,601 4,111 Chanda 1951 12,471 +3,759 +43'15 6,356 6,115 Chanda. 1961 3_50 9.07 20,351 +7,880 +63'19 10,858 9,493 t The extent of adjustments in population made in successive Censuses will appear from the following Table in which column 3 shows figures recorded in the Census Tables of the perticular year mentioned in column 2 and columns 4 to 9 show the figures adjusted in the years mentioned in each :_

Adjustments. made in Name of town Year Population recorded ------. for the year 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961

(I)' (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Shirpur 1901 9,023 Same as recorded. 1911 4,314 9,019 4,374 NA 9,019 9,019 1921 9,669 , 1931 10,9381 1941 12,829 ~ Same as recorded. 1951 16,332 I 1961 20,846 _)

N.A. ~ Not available. 188

TABLE A-IV--TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd,

Area Name of Town Division --_-- Decade Percentage or District Status of Town , Year Sq. Sq. l'ersons Variation Decade Males Females Town,group Taluka Miles Km. Variation

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (Ill

CLASS IV-I0,OOO TO 19,999-1 TOWN-GROUP AND 84 TOWNS 1901 735,302 374,584 360,718 1911 633,756 -101,546 --13.81 325,949 307,807 1921 586,865 -46,891 -7.40 302,897 283,968 1931 730,863 +143,998 +24,5~ 379,147 351,716 1941 861,090 +130,227 +17.82 442,478 418,612 1951 1,105,318 +244,228 +28.36 567,188 538,130 1961 754' 35 1,953'79 1,181,982 +76,604 +6,94 612,984 568,998 70, Parli Aurangabad Municipality .. 1901 7,289 3,892 3,397 llhir 1911 7,478 +189 +2'59 3,838 3,640 Mominabad, 1921 8,474 +996 +13'32 4,301 4,173 1931 7,759 -715 -8'44 3,937 3,822 1941 9,528 +1,769 +22'80 4,902 4,626 1951 16,572 +7,044 +73'93 8,427 8,145 1961 17'98 46'57 19,691 +3,119 +18'82 10,164 9,527 \ 71. • Kalamb Poona 1951 13,084 " 6,868 6,216 Poona 1961 10'47 27'12 19,390 +6,306 +48 '20 10,293 9,097 Indapur, 72, Murtazapur Nagpur Municipality ., 1901 6,156 3,414 2,742 Akola 1911 5,101 -1,055 -17'14 2,988 2,113 Murtazapur. 1921 10,552 +5,4S1 +106'86 6,047 4,SOS 1931 11,541 +989 +9'37 6,420 5,121 1941 12,636 +1,095 +9'49 6,696 5,940 1951 15,352 +2,716 +21'49 8,066 7,286 1961 l' 36 3'52 19,183 +3,831 +24'95 10,164 9,019 73, Phaltan Poona Municipality " 1901 9,512 4,670 '4,842 Salara 1911 4,987 -4,525 -47'57 2,535 2,452 Phaltan, 1921 8,929 +3,942 +79'05 4,468 4,461 1931 9,596 +667 +7'47 4,850 4,746 1941 13,523 +3,927 +40'92 7,065 _ 6,458 1951 12,142 -1,381 -10'211 6,297 5,845 1961 30'32 78'53 19,003 +6,861 +56'51 10,149 8,854 74, Osmanabad AurangabaJ Municipality " 1901 10,607 5,345 ' 5,262 OsmanabaJ 1911 10,221 -386 -3'64 5,255 4,966 Osmanabad, 1921 9,056 -1,165 -11'40 4,678 4,378 1931 11,266 -i-2,210 +24'40 5,878 5,388 1941 14,414 +3,148 +27'94 7,483 6,931 1951 IS,007 +593 +4'11 7,903 7,104 1961 14'43 63 '17 18,868 +3,861 +25'73 9,948 8,920 75, Udgir Aurangabad Municipality ,. 1901 5,984 3,061 2,923 Osmanabad 1911 7,213 +1,229 +20'54 3,619 3,594 Odgir, 1921 7,178 -35 -0'49 3,763 3,4J5 1931 ~·308 + 1,130 +15'74 4,30 4,002 1941 11,238 +2,930 +35'27 5,780 5,458 1951 16,522 +5,284 +47'02 8,785 7,737 1961 7'91 20'4') 18,814 +2,292 + 13'87 9,973 8,841 76, 'Dombivli .. Bombay Municipality ., 1951 8,106: 4,373 3,733 Thana 1961 0'90 2' 33 18,407 +10,301 +127'08 9,981 8,426 Kalyan,

77, Pachora Bombay Municipality, , 1901 6,473 3,386 3,087 Jalgaon 1911 5,145 -i,328 -20'52 1,684 2,461 Pachora, 1921 7,575 +2,430 +47'23 3,987 3,588 1931 Y,082 +1,507 +J9'89 4,894 4,188 1941 10,474 +1,392 +IS'33 5,540 4,934 1951 15,044 +4,570 +43 '63 7,893 7,151 1961 5'13 13,29 18,338 +3,294 +21'90 9,557 8,781 78, Wani .. Nagpur Municipality .. 1901 6.109 3,)06 2,603 Yeotmal 1911 6,282 +173 +2'83 3,273 3,009 Wani. 1921 6,841 +559 +8'90 3,451 3,390 1931 12,597 +5,756 +84'14 7,003 5,594 1941 12,225 -372 -2'95 6,254 5,971 1951 14,672 +2,447 -;.20'02 7,503 7,169 1961 5'20 13'47 18,176 +3.504 +23'88 9,459 8,717 189

TABLE A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY I>OPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

Area Name of Town Division ------Dccudc P~crccntage or District Status of Town Year Sq. Sq. Persons Variation Decad0 Moles Females Townwgroup Taluka Miles Km, Variation

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10 1 \ II) ------_._------_-----

79. Panve1 .. Bombay Municipality ., 1901 10,152 5,167 4,985 Kolaba 1911 6,757 -3,3~5 -33'4~ 3,436 3,321 PanveI. 1921 7,837 +1,O~O +15'9~ 4,045 3,792 1931 8,366 + 529 +6'75 ~,456 3,910 i941 10,960 +2,5~4 +31'01 5,695 5,265 1951 14,861 +3,901 +35'59 7,948 6,913 1961 4'69 12'15 18,130, + 3,269 . +22'00 9,528 8,602

Nagpur 80, Pusad " Municipality " 1901 6,742 3,441 3,301 Yeotmol 19i1 6,862 + 120 +1'78 3,448 3,414 Pusad, 1921 7,510 + 648 1·9'44 3,840 3,670 1931 9,862 +2.352 +31'32 5,180 4,682 1941 11,372 +1,510 +15'31 5,891 5,481 1951 15,129 +3,757 +33'04 7,774 7,355 1961 13'27 34'37 18,002 +2,873 1-18'99 9,364 8,638

81. Malvan " Bombay Municipality " 1901 19,626 9,358 10,268 Ratnagiri 1911 22,080 +2,454 +12.'50 10,327 11,753 Malvan. 1921 13,761 -8,319 -37'68 6,530 7,231 1931 15,195 +1,434 +10'42 7,360 7,835 1941 15,059 -136 -a'90 7,161 7,898 1951 18,848 +3,789 +25'16 8,699 10,149 1961 2'51 6'50 17,828 ' -1,020 -5'41 8,252 9,576

82. Wai .. Poona Municipality .. 1901 13,989 6,842 7,147 Satara 1911 5,333 -8,656 -61'88 2,652 2,681 Wai, Inl 10,211 +4,878 +91'47 5,108 5,103 1931 11,760 +1,5~~ +15'17 5,957 5,803 1941 14,893 +3,133 +26'64 7,340 7,553 1951 16,099 +1,206 +8'10 7,957 8,142 1961 1l'34 29'37 17,826 +1,727 +10'73 8,898 8,928

83. Mominabad (Ambc-, , Aurangabad Municipality .. 1901 12,628 6,594 6,034 jogai) Bhir 1911 11,073 -1,555 -12'31 5,581 5,491 Mominabad. 1921 9,280 -1,793 -16'19 4,630 4.650 1931 10,974 +1,694 +18'25 5,611 5,363 1941 16,250 +5,276 +48 '08 8,760 7,49) 1951 16,013 -237 -1'46 8,5n 7,421 1961 3'04 7 '87 17,443 +1,430 +8'93 9,417 8,026

84, Nandura Nagpur l\~unicipality 1901 " " 6,669 3,430 3,239 Buldhana 1911 6,794 +125 +1'87 3,464 3,330 Malkapur. 1921 6,667 -127 -1'S7 3,353 3,314 1931 11,212 +4,545 +68'17 5,675 5,537 1941 13,292 +2,080 + IS'55 6,758 6,534 1951 15,722 +2,4,10 +18'28 8,108 7,614 1961 2'19 5'67 17,405 +1,683 +10'70 9,072 8,333

85, Parola " Bombay Municipality " 1901 13,468 6,61'1 6,849 Jalgaon 1911 14,177 +709 + 5'26 6,93'1 7,238 Parola. 1921 12,079 --2,098 -14'80 5,950 6,129 1931 12,277 +198 +1'64 6,084 6,193 1941 15,247 +2,970 +24'19 7,736 7,511 1951 15.605 +358 +2'35 7,956 7,649 1961 4'84 12'54 17,211 +1,606 +10'29 8,872 8,339

86. Sinnar .. Bombay Municipality .. 1901 7,230 3,606 3,624 Nasik 1911 3,125 -4,105 -56'78 1,548 1.577 Sinnar, 1921 7,211 +4,086 -+ 130'75 3,548 3,663 1931 9,287 +2,076 -+:28'79 4,749 4,538 1941 10,672 +1,385 +14'91 5,396 5,276 1951 13,063 +2.391 +22'40 6,565 6,498 1961 3'S8 10' 31 17,092 +~,029 +30'84 8,661 8,431

87, Kopargaon '" Poona Municipality .. 1931 7,128 3,693 3,435 Ahmadnagar 1941 8,753 +1,625 +22'80 4,505 4,248 Kopargaon. 1951 11,616 +2,863 +32'71 6,012 5,604 1961 6'39 16'55 16,069 +5,253 +45'22 8,7\\5 3,OM 190

TABLE A·IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN.GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

Area Name ofrown Diyision ------Decade Percentage or District Status of Town Year Sq. Sq. Persons Variation Decade Malcs c'emalc3 Town-gronp Taluka Miles Km. Variation

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

88. Yaval .. Bombay Municipality, 1901 U,448 5,772 5,676 Jall.l"on 1911 9,147 -2,301 -20'!C 4,672 4.475 Yaval. 1921 10,888 +1,141 +19'03 5,624 5,264 1931 12,751 +1,863 +17'11 6,462 6,289 1941 13,705 +954 +7'48 7,038 6,667 1951 14,370 +665 +4'85 7,369 1,001 1961 15':'9 39'86 16,722 +2,352 +16'37 8,546 8,176

89. Tasgaon Poona Municipality .. 1901 10,975 5,405 5,570 Sani!li 1911 6,825 -.4,150 -37'81 3,519 3,306 Tasgaon. 1921 9,014 +2,189 +32'07 4,529 4,485 1931 11,011 +1,997 +22'15 5,679 5,332 1941 11,587 +576 +5'23 5,788 5,799 1951 12,915 +1,328 + 11'46 6,496 6,419 1961 16'76 43'41 16,649 +3,734 +28'91 8,668 7,981 \ 90. Erandoi Bombay Municipality. 1901 11,885 5,892 5,993 Jalgaon. 1911 13,108 +1,223 +10'29 6,419 6,689 Erando!' 1921 12,48, -619 -4'72 6,324 6,165 1931 12,253 -236 -1'89 6,138 6,115 1941 15,(198 +2,845 +23'22 7,722 7,376 1951 15,042 -56 -0'37 7,620 ,7,422 1961 18'12 46'93 16,619 - +1,577 +10'48 8,428 \8,191

91. Ba1apur Nagpur Municipality .. 1901 10,486 5,165 ~:32t Akola 1911 5,953 -4,533 -43'23 2,939 3,014 Balapur. 1921 10,567 +4,614 +77'51 5,365 5,~ 1931 11,245 +678 +6'42 5,753 5,492 1941 12,512 +1,267 +11'27 6,361 6,151 1951 13,385 +873 +6'98 6,783 6,602 1961 10'20 26'42 16,618 +3,233 +24'15 8,654 7,964

92. Buldhana Nagpur Municipality " 1901 4,137 2,225 1,~12 Buldhana 1911 3,820 -317 -7'66 2,037 1,783 Chikhli. 1921 5,691 +1,871 +48'98 2,992 2,699 1931 7,504 +1,813 +31'8.6 4,208 3,296 1941 8,849 +1,345 +17'92 4,671 4,178 1951 10,797 +1,948 +22'01 5,723 5,074 1961 1· 53 3'96 15,985 +5,188 +48'05 8,798 7,187

93. Warud Nailpur Municipality •• 1901 7,179 3,582 3,591 Amravati 1911 7,089 -90 -1'25 3,634 3,455 Morsi. 1921 7,465 +376 +5'30 3,850 3,615 1931 10,010 +2,545 +34'011 5,351 .. ;4,659 1941 10,423 +413 +4'13 5,424 4,999 1951 11,657 +1,234 +11'84 6,055 5,602 1961 6'33 16'39 15,888 +4,231 +36'30 8,332 7,556

94. Dondaicha Bombay Municipality .. 1941 6,801 3,534 3,267 Dhulia 1951 10,920 +4,119 +60'56 5.647 5,273 Sindkheda. 1961 9'29 24'06 15,578 +4,658 +42'66 8,066 7,512

95. Bllsmath Aurangabad Municipality " 1901 8,445 4,127 4,318 Parbhani 1911 10,599 +2,154 +25'51 5,336 5,263 Basmath. 1921 10,137 -462 -4'36 5,075 5,062 1931 11,207 + 1,070 +10'56 5,660 5,547 1941 13,796 +2,589 .+23'10 7,199 6,597 1951 15,359 +1,563 + 11'33 7,818 7,541 1961 2'9~ 7'61 15,532 + +1'13 8,132 7,400

96. Digras Nagpur Municipality .. J901 6,034 3,077 2,957 Yeotmal 1911 6,479 +445 +7'37 3,355 3,124 Darwha. J921 7,857 +1,378 -J.21·27 4,235 3,622 1931 9,398 +1,541 +19'61 4,954 4;444 J941 10,705 + 1,307 +13'91 5,601 5,098 1951 12,614 +1,909 + 17'83 6,489 6,125 j961 5'52 14'30 15,525 -,.2,911 +23'08 7,981 7,544 191

TABLE A-lV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION tN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

Area Name of Town Division Decade Percentage or District Status of Town Year Sq. Sq. Persons Variation Decade Males Females Town-group Taluka Miles Km. Variation

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II)

97. Dahanu Town Bombay 1951 8,904 4,649 4,255 Group. Thana 1961 3'03 7'85 15,304 +6,400 +71'88 8,084 7,220 Dahanu.

(a) "Dahanu .. Bombay 1951 8,904 ' 4,649 4,255 Thana 1961 2'14 5'54 9,648 +744 +8'36 5,019 4,629 Dahanu. (b) Ma/yan .. Bombay 1961 0'89 2'31 5,656 3,065 2,591 Thana Dahanu. 98. Daryapur Banosa .. Nagpur M lIj1icipality " 1931 8,556 4,775 3,781 Arnravati 1941 11,625 +3,069 +35 '87 6,060 5,565 Daryapur. 1951 18,065 +6,440 +55'40 9,329 8,736 1961 1'00 2'59 15,182 -2,883 -15'96 7,945 7,237 99. Savantvadi .. Bombay Municipality •. 1901 10,213 4,981 5,232 Ratnagiri 1911 9,768 -445 -4'36 4,721 5,047 SavantvaJi. 1921 7,811 -1,957 -20'()3 3,802 4,009 1931 8,958 +1,147 +14'68 4,479 4,479 1941 10,024 +1,066 +11'90 4,956 5,068 1951 12,451 +2,427 +24'21 5,916 6,535 1961 2'12 5'49 15,120 ' +2,669 +21'44 7,439 7,681 100. 19atpurit .. Bombay Municipality •. 1901 6,971 3,621 3,350 Nasik 1911 7,596 +625 -I- 8'97 3,878 3,718 Igatpuri. 1921 9,925 +2,329 +30'66 5,261 4,664 1931 9,627 -298 -3'00 5,159 4,468 1941 8,173 -1,454 -15'10 4,234 3,939 1951 14,100 +5,927 +72'52 7,343 6,757 1961 4'00 10'36 15,003 + 03 +6'40 7,840 7,163

10J. Pauni Nagpur Municipality .. 1901 9,366 4,568 4,798 Bhandara 1911 10,222 +856 +9'14 5,037 5,185 Bhandara. 1921 10,481 +259 +2'53 5,253 5,228 1931 12,525 +2,044 +19'50 6,339 6,186 1941 13,691 +1,166 +9'31 6,985 6,706 1951 14,389 +698 +5'10 ' 7,276 7,113 1961 3'29 8'52 14,801 +412 +2'86 7,544 7,257

102. Taloda Bombay Municipality .. 1901 6,592 3,426 3,166 Dhulia 1911 5,937 -655 -9'94 2,949 2,988 Taloda. 1921 6,850 +913 +15'38 3,425 3,425 1931 8,459 +1,609 +23'49 4,400 4,059 1941 10,973 +2,514 +29'72 5,707 5,266 1951 12,091 +1,118 +10'19 6,195 5,896 1961 8'79 22'77 14,641 +2,550 +21'09 7,521 7,120

t The extent of adjustments in population made in the successive Censuses will appear from the following Table in which column 3 shows the figures recorded in the Census Tables of the particular year mentioned in column 2 and columns 4 to 9 show the figures adjusted in the years mentioned in each :-

Adjustments made in Name of Town Year Population recorded for the year 1911 1921 1931 1941 1651 1961

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Illatpuri (M) 1901 7,436 7,436 7,436 7,436 NA 6,971 6,971 1911 7,596 Same as recorded. 1921 9,921 9,921 NA 9,925 9,925 1931 9,627 t 1941 8,173 ~ Same as recorded. 1951 14,100 " 1961 15,003)

NA = Not available. 192

TABLE A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN· GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

Area ]'lame of Town Division Decade Percentag or District Status of Town Year Sq. Sq. Persons Variation Decade Males Females Town.group Taluka Miles Km. Variation

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II)

103. Degluf .. AUfangabad Municipality .. 1901 6,917 . ... 3,378 3,509 Nanded 1911 7,800 +883 + 12'77 3,772 4,028 Deglur. 1921 7,695 -105 --1'35 3,729 3,966 1931 6,553 -1,142 -14'84 3,310 3,243 1941 8,573 +2,020 +30'83 4,325 4,248 1951 11,588 +3,015 +35'17 5,914 5,674 1961 7'33 18'98 14,636 +3,048 +26'30 7,543 7,093 104. Katol .. Nagpur Munici pality .. 1901 7,313 3,556 3,757 Nagpur 191 I 6,269 -1,044 -14'28 3,252 3,017 Katal. 1921 9,795 +3,526 +56'25 5,022 4,773 5,225 \ 1931 10,900 + 1,105 +11'28 5,675 1941 12.097 +1,197 + 10'98 6,128 5,969 1951 12,851 +754 +6'23 6,741 6,110 1961 6'52 16'89 14,581 +1,730 +13'46 7,636 6,945 105. Asht. .. Poona MuniciPLllity ., 1901 12,409 6,441 5,968 Sangli 1911 9,351 -3,058 -24'64 4,903 4,448 Valva, 1921 9,021 -330 -3'53 4,716 4,305 " 1931 11,251 +2,230 +24'72 5,875 5,376 1941 9,973 -1,278 -11'36 5,121 4,852 1951 12,374 +2,401 +24'08 6,451 ~,923 1961 32'51 84'20 14,390 +2,016 +16'29 7,403 6_'S7 106. Manwath .. Aurangabad Municipality .. 1901 7,395 3,817 3.578 Parbhani 1911 11,002 +3,607 +48'78 5,740 5,262 P~lthri. 1921 9,091 -1,911 -17'37 4,652 4,439 1931 10,655 +1,564 +17'20 5,476 5,179 1941 14,113 +3,458 +32'45 7,265 6,848 1951 15,684 +1,571 +11'13 7,893 7,791 1961 15'22 39'42 14,280 -1,404 -8'95 7,176 7,104

107. Warora Nngpur Municipality ., 1901 10,626 .... 5,599 5,027 Chanda 19[1 . 6,174 -4,452 -41'90 3,196 2,978 Warora. 1921 8,809 +2,635 +42 '68 4,525 4,284 1931 9,811 +1,002 + 11 . 37 ' 5,031 4,780 1941 9,542 -269 -2'74 4,857 4,685 1951 11,517 +[,975 +20'70 5,822 5,695 1961 6'27 16'24 14,148 +2,631 '. +22'84 7,424 6,724

108. Sailu Allrangabad M unicipaJitv " 1921 5,525 2,899 2,626 Parbhani 1931 7,967 +2,442 +-44'20 4,222 3,745 Pathri. 194[ 9,564 +1,597 +20'05 5,064 4,500 1951 12,819 +3,255 +34'03 6,677 6,142 1961 7'67 19'87 13,923 +1,104 +8'61 7,221 6,702

109. Vaijapur .. AUfangabad Municipality .. 1901 5,45[ 2,693 2,758 Aurangabad 1911 5,406 -45 -0'83 2,719 2,687 • Vaijapur. 1921 5,756 +350 +6'47 2,839 2,917 1931 6,437 +681 +11'83 3,225 3,212 1941 8,507 +2,070 +32'16 4,369 4,138 1951 10,363 +1,856 +21 '82 5,312 5,051 1961 13'58 35'17 13,878 +3,515 +33'92 7,348 6,530

110. Kurduvadi. Poona Municipa[ity .. 1921 7,616 4,077 3,539 Sholapur [93[ 9,207 +1,591 +20'89 4,900 4,307 Mndha. 1941 10,513 +1,306 +14'18 5,456 5,057 1951 10,802 +289 +2'75 5,59;4 5,208 1961 18 '83 48'77 13,816 +3,014 +27'90 7,193 6,623

Ill. Chikhli Nagpur Municipality .. 1901 5,889 3,029 2,860 Buldhana 1911 4,731 -1,158 -19'66 2,406 2,325 Chikhli. 1921 6,093 +1,362 +28'79 3,164 2,929 1931 7,041 +948 +15'56 3,663 3,378 1941 8,480 +1,439 +20'44 4,381 4,099 1951 10,547 +2,067 +24'38 5,489 .5,058 1961 4'00 10'36 13,499 -+-2,952 +27'99 7,231 6,268 193

TABI,E A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901---contd.

Area Name of Town Division Decade Percentage or District Status of Town Year Sq, Sq, Persons Variation Decade Males Females Town-group Taluka Miles Km, Variation

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

2,466 2,526 112, Vita Poona Municipality " 1911 4,992 Sangli 1921 4,271 -721 -14'44 2,107 2,164 Khnnnpur. 1931 6,024 +1,753 +41'04 3,081 2,943 1941 7,399 +1,375 +22'83 3,739 3,660 ]95] 9,292 +1,893 +25'58 4,824 4,468 1961 21'34 55'27 13,391 +4,099 +44'11 7,057 6.334

113, Shahada .. Bombay Municipality " 1901 5,399 2,570 2,829 Dhulia 1911 4,806 -593 -10'93 2,372 2,434 Shahada, 1921 4,973 +167 +3'47 2,429 2,544 1931 7,762 +2,789 +56,08 3,985 3,777 1941 9,092 +1.330 + 17'13 4,688 4,404 1951 10,437 +1,345 -!-14'79 5,391 5,046 t91)1 4'97 12'R7 13,338 +2,901 +27'80 6,986 6.351

114, Raver Bombay Municipality " 1901 7,870 4,158 3,712 Ja1gaon 1911 6,397 -1,473 -18'72 3,356 3,041 Raver. 1921 7,843 +1,446 +22'60 4,107 3,736 1931 8,269 +426 +5'43 4,228 4,041 1941 9,913 +1.644 +19'88 5,147 4,766 1951 11,245 +1,332 + 13'44 5,783 5,462 1961 14'88 38'54 13,188 ' +1,943 +17'28 6,870 6,318 lIS, Mangalvedha, .. Poona Municipality " 1901 8,397 4,175 4,222 Sholapur 1911 10,347 +1,950 +23 '22 5,234 5,113 Mangalvedha, 1921 8,456 -1,891 -18'28 4,261 4,195 1931 10,559 +2,103 +24'87 5,352 5,207 1941 9.611 -948 -8'98 4,851 4,760 1951 9.265 -346 -3,1)0 4,613 4,652 1961 58 '81 152' 32 13,188 +3,923 +42'34 6,581 6,607

116, Savda Bombay Municipality. , 1901 8,720 4,263 4,457 Jalgaan 1911 6,624 -2,096 -24'04 3,248 3,376 Raver. 1921 7,964 +1,340 +20'23 3,899 4,065 1931 9,153 +1,189 +14'93 4,612 4,541 1941 10,809 +1.656 +18'09 5,:173 5.336 1951 11.709 +900 +8'33 6,037 5,672 1961 0'20 0'52 13.124 +1,415 +12'08 6,755 6,369 117. Faizpur .. Bombay Municipality, , 1901 10,181 4,924 5,257 Jalgaon 1911 7,149 -3,032 -29'78 3,529 3,620 Yay.l, 1921 9,079 + 1,930 -t 27'00 4,485 4,594 1931 9,906 +827 +9'11 5,01_ 4,895 1941 11,663 +1.757 +17'74 5,989 5,674 1951 12,210 +547 +4·69 6,335 5,875 1961 4'08 10'57 13,073 +863 +7'07 6,726 6,347

118, Nandgaon Bombay Municipality " 1901 6,271 3,208 3,063 Nasik 1911 6,961 +690 + 11 '00 3,643 3,318 Nandgaon, 1921 7,941 +980 + 14,08 3,982 3,959 1931 6,253 -1,688 -21'26 3,179 3,074 1941 7,238 +985 +15'75 3,681 3,557 1951 9,269 +2,031 +28'06 4.712 4,557 1961 19'61 50'79 13,026 +3,757 +40'53 6,797 6,229

119, Umarkhed Nagpur Municipality " 1911 5,822 2.908 2,914 Yeotmal 1921 6,442 +620 +10'65 3,237 3,205 Pwmd: 1931 7,957 +1,515 +23'52 4,092 3,865 1941 8.978 +1,021 +12'83 4,605 4,373 1951 10,596 +1,618 +18'02 5,458 5,138 1961 10'62 27'50 12,647 +2.051 +19'36 6.553 6,094

120, Tirora Nagpur Municipality, , 1961 6'03 15'62 12,520 6.316 6,184 Bhandara Gondia.

121. ·Satana Bombay Municipality " 1951 10,069 ,- 5,141 4,928 Nasik 1961 5'21 13'49 12,506 +2,437 +24'20 6,~80 5,n6 Baglan, 194

TABLE A-lV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd,

Area Name of Town Division Decade Percentage or District Status of Town Year Sq, Sq, Persons Variation Decade Males Females Town-group Taluka Miles Km, Variation

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (S) (9) (10) (1I)

122. Dattupur Dhaman- Nagpur Municipality " 1901 5,187 2,789 2,398 gaon. Amravati 1911 4,776 --411 '--7'92 2,631 2,145 Chandur. 1921 8,638 +3.862 '1-80'86 4,636 4,002 1931 9,807 + 1.169 +13'53 5,274 4,533 1941 7,897 -1,910 '~19'48 4,173 3,724 1951 10,883 +2,986 +37'81 5,720 5,163 1961 4'25 11'01 12,261 + 1,378 +12'66 6,341 5,920

123. Junnar Poona Municipality " 1901 9,675 4,587 5,088 Poona 1911 8,820 _855 -8'84 4,224 4,596 Junnar, 1921 7,381 -1,439 -16'32 3,543 3,838 1931 8,421 +1,040 +14'09 4,214 4,207 1941 9,951 +1,530 +18.17 5,054 4,897 1951 11,632 +1,681 +16'89 5,822 5,810 1961 1'83 4·74 12,141 +509 +4'38 6,051 6,090 \ , 124. Jalgnon Nagpur Municipality, • 1901 8,487 4,217 4,270 Budlhana 1911 7,552 -935 -11'02 3,851 3.701 Ja11l80n. 1921 10,207 +2,655 +35'16 5,181 5,026 1931 _ 10,463 +256 +2'51 5,248 5;215 1941 -10,599 +136 +1'30 5,413 5,186 1951 9,764 -835 -7'S8 4,936 4,828 1961 1'91 2'62 12,117 +2,353 +24'10 6,172 "~45 125, Vengurla Bombay Municipality " 1901 19,018 .9,582 9,~36 Ratnagiri 1911 8,309 -10,709 -56'31 4,175 4,IS4 Vengur]a. 1921 10,160 +1,851 +22'28 5,029 5,131 1931 9,795 -365 -3'59 4,833 4,962' 1941 10,806 +1,011 +10'32 5,244 5,562 1951 12,717 +1,911 +17'6& ~944 6,773

1961 5'01 12'98 12,061 ~ -656 -5'16 5,686 6,375 126. Morsi Nagpur Municipality .. 1901 8,313 .... 4,238 4,075 Amaravati 1911 6,336 -1,977 -23'78 3,229 3,107 Morsi. 1921 7,732 +1;396 +22'03 3,895 3,837 1931 9,523 + 1,791 +23'16 4,915 4,~ 1941 10,580 +1,057 +11'10 5,488 5,092 1951 9,798 -782 -7'39 5,081 4,717 1961 5'97 15'46 11,946 +2,148 +21'92 6,214 5,732 5,330 2;706 2,624 127. Mehkar Nagpur Municipality " 1901 Buldhana 1911 4,423 -907 :.-17·02 2,279 2,144 Mehkar. 1921 5,831 +1,408 +31'83 2,989 2,842 1931 - 7,009 +1,178 . .+20'20 3,694 3,315 1941 8,257 +1,248 +17'81 4,289 3,968 1951 9,256 +999 +12'10 4,821 .4,435 1961 2'04 5'28 11,872 +2,616 +28-26 6,231 5,641 128, Ramtek Nagpur Municipality .. 1901 8,732 4,394 4,338 Nagpur 1911 9,806 +1,074 +12'30 4,840 4,966 Ramtek. 1921 8,580 -1,226 -12'50 4,310 4,270 1931 8,939 +359 +4'18 4.424 4,515 1941 9,040 +101 +1'13 4,546 4,494 1951 9,861 +821 +9'08 5,014 4,847 1961 2'23 5'78 II ,758 +1,897 +19'24 6,037 5,721 129. Talegaon Dabhade. Poona Municipality ,. 1901 5,238 2,689 2,549 Poona 1911 3,247 -1,991 -38'01 1,572 1,675 Maval. 1921 3,273 +26 +0'80 . 1,669 1,6d4 1931 3,992 +719 +21'97 2,029 1,963 1941 3,996 +4 +0'10 2,020 1,976 1951 6,349 +2,353 +58'88 3,332 3,017 1961 _ 10'32 26'73 11,753 +5,404 +85-11 6,163 5,590 130.· Sendurjana Nagpur Municipality ,. 1901 6,860 3,452' 3,408 Amravati 1911 6,948 +88 +1'28 3,522 3,426 Morsi. 1921 5,950 -998 -14'36 3,033 2,917 1931 Declassified. 1941 7,152 3,605 3,547 1951 10,424 +3,272 +45-75 5,237 5,187 1961 3'94 10'20 11,610 +1,186 + 11' 38 6,025_-_ 5,585 195

TABLE A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

Area Name of Town Division l'>ecade Pcrcenta~e or District Status of Town Year Sq. Sq. Persons Variation Decade Males Females Town-group Taluka Miles Km. Variation

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

131. Darwha Nltgpur .. Municipality '. 1901 5,168 2,645 2,523 Yeotmal 1911 3,910 -1,258 -24'H 2,007 1,903 Darwha. 1921 7,460 +3,550 +90'79 3,~89 3,571 1931 9,661 +2,201 +29'50 5,136 4,525 1941 8,776 -885 -9'16 4,554 4,222 1951 10,074 +1,298 + 14'79 5,219 4,855 IY61 10'86 28' J3 11,540 _ +1,466 +14'55 6,035 5,505 132. Naw.pur Bombay 1931 5,338 2,741 2,597 Dhulia 1941 6,731 +1,393 +26'10 3,470 3,261 Naw.pur. 1951 8,988 +-2,257 +33'53 4,614 4,374 1961 5'81 is'05 11,505 , +2,517 +28'00 5,996 5,509 133. Karmala Poona MuniciPality .. 1901 7,301 3,846 3,455 Sholapur 1911 6,803 -498 -6'82 3,589 3,214 Karmala. 1921 4,974 "':"'1,829 -26'89 2,551 2,423 1931 6,836 +1,862 +37'43 3,474 3,362 1941 7,310 +474 +6'93 3,699 3,611 1951 8,206 +896 +12'26 4,181 4,025 ]96] IJ '88 30'77 11,248 +3,042 +37'07 5,957 5.291 134. Mahad Bomb.y Municipality " 1901 7,738 3,998 3,740 Kolaba 1911 6,795 -943 -12'19 3,465 3,330 Mohad, 1921 6,849 +54 +0'79 3,724 3,125 1931 7,598 +749 + 10'94 4,275 3,323 1941 8,150 +552 +7'27 4,346 3,804 1951 10,267 +2,117 +25'98 5,434 4,833 1961 1'59 4' 12 11,083 +816 +7'95 5,699 5,384 135. *J aysingpur Paona MunicipaHt)' .. 1951 8,048 4,227 3,8~1 Kolhapur 1961 3'48 9'01 10,985 . +2,937 +36'49 5,775 5,210 Shirol.

136. Maindargi Poona Municipality " 1901 6,153 3,132 3,Oll Sholapur 1911 6,285 + 132 +2'15 3,235 3,050 Akalkot. 1921 6,191 -94 -1'50 3,137 3,054 1931 7,171 +980 +15'83 3,594 3,577 1941 7,905 +734 +10'24 3,984 3,921 1951 10,137 +2,232 +28'24 5,104 5,033 1961 14"71 38' JO 10,964 +827 +8'16 _5,478 5,4~6 137. Kurundvad Poona Municil'Hlity .. 1901 10,451 5.219 5,232 Kolhapur 1911 7,133 -3,318 -31'75 3,580 3,553 Shirol. 1921 7,066 --67 -0-94 3,571 3,495 ]931 6,688 -378 -5'35 3,41B 3,270 1941 9,026 +2,338 +34'96 4,464 4,562 1951 9,744 +718 +7'95 4,783 4,961 1961 7'01 18'16 10,900 +1,156 + 11'86 5,486 5,414 138. Purna Aurangabad Municipality .. 1931 6,082 3,225 2,857 Parbhani 1941 6,292 +210 +3'45 3,373 2,919 Parbhani. 1951 9,16:\ +2,871 +45'63 4,64t 4,522 1961 ;;'49 16'81 10,893 -1,1,730 +18'88 5,574 5,319 139. Gadhin2lai Poona Municipality .. 1901 6,373 3,282 3,091 Kolbapur 1911 5,906 -'167 -7'33 3,082 2,824 Gadhinglaj. 1921 6,050 +14-4 -/-2 '44 3,127 2,92..1 1931 7,962 +1,912 +31'60 4,202 3,760 1941 9,017 +1,055 +13'25 4,680 4,337 1951 8,546 -471 -5'22 4,381 4,165 1961 9'92 25'69 10,681 .. +2,135 +24'98 5,547 5,134 140, Partur Aurangabad Municipality .. 1931 6,075 3,232 2,843 Parbhani 1941 7,216 -t 1,141 +18'78 3,753 3,463 Partur. 1951 9,429 +2,213 +30'67 4,759 4,670 1961 - 0'30 0'78 10,623 +1,194 +12'66 5,557 5,066 141. Pandhatkaoda Nal!Pur Municipality ... 1931 7,577 4,175 3,402 Yeotmal 1941 8,386 +809 +10'68 4,352 4,034 Kelapur. 1951 8,005 -381 -4'54 4,088 3,917 1961 3'87 10'02 10,605 +2,600 +32'48 5,542 5,063

MOoS Ya 2855-14 196

TABLE A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WlTlJ VARIATION SINCE 1901-<:ontd.

Area Name of Town Division Decade Percentage or District Status of Town Year Sq. Sq. Persons Variation Decade Males Females Town-group Taluka Miles Km. Variation

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) . (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11 )

142. 'Shirgaon Bombay 1951 8,316 4,324 3,992 Thana 1961 4'02 10'41 10,455 +2,139 +25'72 5,381 5,074 Palghar.

143. Narkhed .. Nagpur Municipality .. 1901 7,726 3,689 4,Q37 Nagpur 1911 6,203 -1,523 -19'71 3,065 3,138 Katol. 1921 7,130 +927 +14'94 3,630 3,500 1931 8,139 . +1,009 +14'15 4,122 4,017 1941 8,775 +636 +7'81 4,535 4,240 1951 9,349 +574 +6'54 4,750 4,599 1961 5'67 14'69 10,442 +1,093 +11'69 5,489 4,953

144. Kagal Poona Municipality .. 1901 7,688 3,902 3,786 Kolhapur 1911 5,839 -1849 -24'05 2,995, 2,844 Kagal. 1921 6,844 +1,005 +17'21 3,541 3,303 1931 7,989 +1,145 +16'73 4,233 3,756 1941 8,031 +42 +0'53 4,106 3.925 1951 9,821 +1,790 +22'29 5,047 4,774 1961 11'26 29'16', 10,421 +60() +6'11 5,392 5,029

145. Mhasvad .. Poona MUnicipality . , 1901 7.014 3,422 3,592 Satara 1911 5,001 -2,013 -28'70 2,471 2,524 Man, 1921 6.633 +1,632 +32'63 3,309 "'3,324 1931 7,278 +645 +9'72 3,650 3,628 1941 8,138 +860 + 11'82 3,996 4,142 1951 9,145 +1,007 +12'37 4,534 4;611 1961 34'05 88'19 IM05 +1,260 +13'78 5,177 5,228 146. *Ravalgaon v~ .. Bombay 1951 7,495, 3,929 3,566 Nasik 1961 5'31 13'75 10~98 +2,903 +38'73 5,395 5,003 Ma1egaon.

147. Red; Bombay 1961 4'56 11'81 10,345 6,623 3,722 Ratnagiri Vengurla.

148. Srivardhan. Bombay Municipality .. 1901 5,961 2,906 3,055 Kolaba 1911 3,324 -2,637 ---44'24 .1,606 1,718 Srivardhan. 1921 6,468 +3,144 . +94'58 3,078 3,390 1931 7,080 +612 +9'46 3,429 3,651 1941 7,738 +658 +9'29 3,687 4,051 1951 10,299 +2,561 +33'10 4,974 5,325 1961 4'20 10'88 10,344 +45 +0'44 5,001 5,343

149. Uran Bombay Munic;pality .. 1901 12,237 6,935 5,302 Kolaba 1911 4,161 -8,076 -66'00 2,237 1,924 Uran. 1921 4,802 +641 +15'40 2,470 2,332 1931 4,981 +179 +3'73 2,662 2,319 1941 5,794 +813 +16'32 3,092 2,702 1951 8,672 +2,878 +49'67 4.651 4,021 i961 0'81 2'10 10,229 +1,557 +17'95 5,361 4,868

150. Saoner Nagpur Municipality .. 1901 5,821 2,966 2,855 Nagpur 1911 6,636 +815 +14'00 3,425 3,211 Saoner. 1921 7,078 +442 +6'66 3,795 3,283 1931 7,969 +891 +12'59 4,162 3,807 1941 8,527 +558 +7'00 4,420 4,107 1951 8,966 +439 +5'15 4,698 4,268 1961 4'81 12'46 10,186 +1,220 +13'61 5,331 4,855

151. Mangruipir Nagpur Municipality " 1901 5,793 . ... 2,948 2,845 Akola 19l1- 6,072 +279 +4'82 3,074 2;998 Mangrulpir. 1921 5,492 -580 -9'55 2,779 2,713 1931 6,386 +894 +16'28 3,237 3,149 1941 6,865 +479 +7'50 3,507 3,358 1951 7,822 +957 +13'904 4,017 3,805 1961 4'54 11 '76 10,125 +2,303 +29'44 5,236 4,889 197

TABLE A-lV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

Area Name of Town Division Decade Percentage or District Status of Town Year Sq. Sq, Persons Variation Decade Males Females Town-group Tatuka Miles Km. Variation (I) (2) , (3) (4) (5) (6) • (7) (8) (9) (!O) (11)

1,830 152, Murud " Bombay Municipality , , 1901 3,553 1,723 Kalaba 1911 4,131 +578 +16'27 2,021 2,110 Murud, 1921 6,173 +2,042 +49'43 3,020 3,153 1931 7,177 + 1,004 +16'26 3,654 3,523 1941 8,436 + 1.259 +17'54 4,293 4,143 1951 9,744 +1,308 +15'50 4,870 4,874 1961 4'79 12'41 10,055 +311 +3'19 4,930 5,125

153. Murum Auranjlabad Municipality " 1901 5,692 2,867 2,825 Osmanabad 1911 6,150 +458 +8'05 3,126 3,024 Umarp. 1921 6,098 -52 -0'85 3,104 2,994 1931 6.879 +781 +12'81 3,555 3.324 1941 7,425 +546 +7'94 3,779 3,646 1951 8,732 +1,307 'el7'60 4.406 4,326 1961 20'95 54'26 10,029 +1,297 ,14'85 5,083 4,946

154, Ausa Auraoiabad Municipality " 1901 6,026 2,952 3,074 Osmanabad 1911 5,446 -580 -9'62 2,716 2,730 Ausa, 1921 5,754 +308 +5'64- 2,886 2,868 1931 6,352 +598 +10'39 3,186 3,166 1941 7,504 +1,152 + 18'14 3,777 3,727 1951 7,796 ·1·292 +3'89 4,019 3,777 1961 14'92 38'64 10,007 +2,211 +28' 36 5.088 4,919

CLASS V-S,OOO TO 9,999-1 TOWN·GROUP AND 73 TOWNS

1901 758,415 382,018 376,397 1911 725,492 -32,923 -4'34 366,216 359,276 1921 758,109 +32,617 +4'50 385,637 372,472 1931 786,328 +28,219 +3'72 404,427 381,901 1941 841,532 +55,204 +7'02 429,437 412,095 1951 1,342,923 +501,391 +59'58 681,944 660,979 1961 603-59 1,563'34 542,603 -800,320 -59,60 281,598 261,005

155. *Dharmabad Aurangabad Municipality " 1951 8,993 4,501 4,492 Nanded 1961 14'42 37' 35 9,917 +924 -1-10'27 4,956 4,961 Biloli,

156. Alibag Bombay Municipality 1901 6,055 3,058 2,997 Kolaba 1911 3,467 -2,588 -42'74 1,761 1,706 Aliball. 1921 5,253 -+ 1,786 +51'51 2,679 2.574 1931 6,460 + 1,207 +22'98 3,408 3,052 1941 6,526 +66 +1'02 3,343 3,183 1951 8,181 ~·1,655 +25'36 4,226 3,955 1961 0'69 1'79 9,909 +1,728 +21'12 5,162 4,747

157. Ganiakhed Aurangabad Municipality 1901 5,007 2,482 2,525 Parbhani 1911 5,997 +990 +19'77 2,878 3,119 Gangakhed. 1921 5,437 -5~0 -9'34 2,682 2,755 1931 6,446 +1,009 +18'56 3,206 3,240 1941 7,698 +1,252 +19'42 3,893 3,805 1951 9,568 + 1,870 +24'29 4,798 4,770 1961 17'57 45'51 9,740 +172 +1'80 5,087 4,653

158. Rajura Town-group. Nagpur 1931 2,968 1,521 1.447 Chanda 1941 Rajura. 1951 3,957 2,067 1,890 1961 5'6g 14'71 9,707 -15,750 + 145'31 5,023 4,684

~-, " (a) Sasti Nagpur 1961 -5' 38 13'93 5,331 2,757 2,574 Chanda " Rajura,

(b) Rajura Nagpur Municipality 1931 2,968 1,521 1,447 Chanda 1941 Desclassified, Rajura. 1951 3,957· 2,067 1,890 1961 0'30 0'78 4,376 +419 + 10'59 2,266 2,110

MQ-B Ya 2855-14a 198

TABLE A-IV~I9WNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

Area Name of Town Division Decade Percentage or District Status of Town Year Sq. Sq. Persons Variation Decade Males Females Town·group Taluka Miles Km. Variation

(1) (2) (3) (4) . (~) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

159. Sangola .. Poona Municipality , . 1901 4,763 2,405 2,358 Sholapur 1911 5,449 +686 +14'40 2,742 2,707 Sangola, 1921 4,406 -1,043 -19'14 2,281 2,125 1931 5,468 +1,062 +24'10 2,832 2,636 1941 5,818 +350 +6'40 2,972 2,846 1951 7,697 + 1,879 +32'30 3,854 3,843 1961 26' 57 68'82 9,564 +1,867 +24'26 4,915 4,649

160, Pen Bombay Municipalily .. 1901 9,229 4,836 4,393 Kolaba 1911 3,129 -6,100 -66'10 1,533 1,596 Pen. 1921 5,n6 +2,607 +83'32 2,918 2,818 1931 5,945 +209 +3'64 3,082 2,863 1941 7,317 + 1,372 3,729 \ +23'08 3,588 1951 8,607 +1,290 +17'63 4,489 4,118 1961 3' 79 9'82 9,549 +942 + 10'94 4,975 4,574

161. Khapa .. Nagpur Municipality .. 1901 7,615 3,781 3,834 Nagpur 1911 8,233 +618 +8'12 4,140 4,093 Saoner, 1921 7,510 -723 -8'78 3,789 3,721 1931 8,191 +681 +9'07 4,129', ' 4,062 1941 9,375 +1,184 +14'45 4,713 ... 4,662 1951 9,585 +210 +2'24 4,814 I, 4,771 1961 2'20 S'70 9,536 --49 -0'51 4,873 4,663

162. ~Virar Bombay 1951 7,233 ' 4,043 3,190 Thana 1961 3'69 9'56 9,413 +2.180 +30'14 5,131 4,2lU Bassein.

Hi3. lintur AUfangabad Municipality '" 1931 5,825 2,936 2,889 Parbhani 1941 7,384 + 1,559 +.~6·76 3,732 3,652 lintur. 1951 7,595 +211 +2'86 3,866 3,729 1961 9'59 24'84 9,367 +1,772 +23'33 4,985 4,382

164, Chandur ,. NagplJr Municipality '. 1901 5,700 2,986 2,714 Amravati 1911 4,508 -1,192 ~20'91 2,392 2,116 Chandur. 1921 5,391 +883 +19'59 2,807 2,584 1931 Declassified. 1941 7,205 3,750 3;455 1951 8,015 +810 '+11'24 4,124 3,891 1961 7'98 20'67 9,348 +1,333 + 16'63 4,838 4,510

165. Patur .. Nagpur Municipality " 1901 5,990 3,072 2,918 Ako1a 1911 5,500 --490 -8'18 2,818' 2,682 Bal.pur. 1921 5,734 +234 +4'25 2,955 2,779 1931 6,838 +1,104 +19'25 3,425 3,413 1941 7,307 +469 +6'86 3,689 3,618 1951 7,322 +15 +0'21 3,744 3,578 1961 15'97 41' 36 9,171 +1,849 +25'25 4,882 4,239

166. Rahimatpur' .. J,)oona Municipality ,. 1911 5,896 2,916 2,980 Satara 1921 5,244 -652 -11'06 2,624 2,620 Koregaon. 1931 5,902 +658 +12'55 2,993 2,909 1941 6,543 +641 +10'86 3,214 3,329 1951 8,055 +1,512 +23'11 4,007 4,048 1961 12'29 31'83 9,160 +I,i05 +13'72 4,474 4,686

Tuljapur 167 .. Aurangabad Municipality " 1901 6,612 3,322 3,290il Osmaqabad 1911 5,451 -1,161 -17'56 2,766 2,685 Tuljapur. 1921 5,921 +470 +8'62 3,028 2,893 1931 6,057 +q6 +2'30 3,110 2,947 1941 7,109 +1,052 +17'37 3,679 3,430 1951 7,813 -+ 704 +9'90 4,129 3,684 1961 4-69 12'15 8,935 +1,112 +14'36 4,652 4,283 168. Nilanga Aurangabad Mulicipality .' 1931 4139 2,165 1,974 Osman~bad 1941 5,234 + 1,095 +26'46 2,615 2,619 NiJanga. 1951 7,271 +2,037 +38'92 3,679 3,592 ---- 1961 8'67 22'45 8,918 + 1,647 +22'65 4,687 4,231 199

TABLE A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

Area ,,-,. Name of Town Division Decade Percentage or District Status of Town Year Sq. Sq. Persons Variation Decade MaJes Females Town-llfoup Taluka Miles Km. VariaUon

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (!O) (11)

169. Pathri Aurangabad Municipality .. 1901 5,828 1,782 3,046 Parbhani 1911 7,095 +1,267 +21'74 3,501 3.594 Pathri. 1921 5,548 -1,547 '-21'80 2,822 2,726 1931 4,904 -644 -11'61 2,638 2,266 1941 5,728 +824 +16'80 2,876 2,852 1951 8,267 +2,539 +44'33 4,102 4,165 1961 4'89 12'66 8,878 +611 +7'39 4,562 4,316

170. Manjl~iaon .. Aurangabad 1901 5,698 2,816 2,882 Bhir 1911 5,640 -58 -1-02 2,905 2,735 Manjlegaon_ 1921 4,668 -972 -17'23 2,459 2,209 1931 5,260 +592 + 12'68 2,747 2,513 1941 5,234 -26 -0'49 2,744 2,490 1951 6,389 +1,155 +22'07 3,192 3,197 1961 13'62 35'28 8,876 +2,487 +38-93 4,583 4,293

171. Deulgaon Raja .. Nagpur Municipality , . 1901 6,293 3,144 3,149 Bu1dhana 1911 6,026 -267 -4'24 3,012 3.014 Chikhli, 1921 5,176 -850 -14'11 2,563 2,613 1931 5,837 +661 +12'77 2,936 2,901 1941 6,800 +963 + 16'50 3,512 3,288 1951 7,181 +381 +5'60 3,637 3,544 1961 1'49 3'86 8,767 +1,586 +22'09 4,524 4,243

172, Kundalvadi .. Aurangabad Municipality, , 1901 6,557 3,181 3,376 Nanded 1911 7,018 +461 +703 3,403 3,615 BHoli, 1921 7,173 +155 +2'21 3,284 3,889 1931 6,840 -333 -4'64 3,356 3,484 1941 7,708 +868 +12'69 3,805 3,903 1951 8,558 +850 + 11'03 4,146 4,412 1961 8'49 21'99 8,761 +203 +2'37 4,343 4,418

173_ Vadgaon-Kasba .. Poona Municipality " 1901 5168 2,582 2,586 Ko1hapur 1911 3,179 -1,989 -38'49 1,628 1,551 ·1iatkanangale, 1921 4,160 +981 +30'86 2,148 2,012 1931 3,938 -222 -5'34 2,024 1,914 1941 5,003 +1,065 +27'04 2,563 2,440 1951 6,173 +1,170 +23'39 3,164 3,009 1961 S'84 15-13 8,638 +2,465 +39'93 4,471 4,167

174_ Bhor Poona Municipality " 1901 4,178 2,122 2,056 Poona 1911 4,168 -10 -{j'Z4 2,060 2,108 Bhor, 1921 4,088 -80 -1'92 2,107 1,981 1931 5,185 +1,097 +26'83 2,648 2,537 1941 6,335 + 1.150 +22'18 3,181 3,154 1951 7,393 +1,058 + 16'70 3,720 3673 1961 3-23 8'36 8,627 +1,234 +16'69 4,374 I 4,253 175. Paithan .. Aurangabad Municipality ,. 1901 8,638 4,162 4,476 Aurangabad 1911 6,989 -1,649 -19'09 3,376 3,613 Paithan_ 1921 5,330 -1,659 -23'74 2,541 2,789 1931 6,294 +964 +18'09 3,098 3,196 1941 7,167 +873 + 13'87 3,528 3,639 1951 7,293 +126 +1'76 3,610 3,683 1961 9'33 24'16 8,556 +1,263 +17'32 4,366 4,190

176_ Sasvad .. j>oona Municipality " 1901 6,294 3,094 3,200 Poona 1911 2,163 -4,131 -65'63 1,064 1,099 Purandhar 1921 4,583 +2,420 + 111'88 2,256 2,327 1931 5,407 +824 +17'98 2,633 2,774 1941 5,745 +338 +6'25 2,900 2,845 1951 6,354 +609 +10'60 3,128 3,226 1961 8'73 22'61 8,498 +2,144 +33'74 4,243 4,255 177, Pal ghar .. Bombay 1921 2,852 1,609 1,243 Thana 1931 3,678 +826 +28'96 2,093 1,585 Palghar. 1941 4,101 +423 + 11'50 2,265 1,836 1951 7,168 +3,067 +74'79 3,977 3,191 1961 2'02 S'23 8,277 +1,109 +15'47 4,514 3,763 200

TABLE A-IV-tOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd,

Area Name of Town Division Decade Percentage or District Status of Town Year Sq. Sq. Persons Variation Decade Males Females Town-group Taluka Miles Km. Variation

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

178. Rajapur Bombay Municipality .. 1901 5,178 . ... 2618 2,560 Ratnagiri 1911 6,349 +1,17'1 +22'61 3,154 3,195 Rajapur, 1921 6,361 +12 +0'19 3,161 3,200 1931 4,214 -2,147 -33'75 2,160 2,054 1941 7,489 +3,275 . +77'72 3,718 3,771 1951 8,023 +534 +7'13 3,856 4,167 1961 0'79 2'05 8,270 +247 +3'08 4,044 4,226

179, Ahrnadpur Aurangabad Municipality " 1931 3,274 1,758 1,5i6 Osmanabad 1941 6,332 +3,058 +93'40 3,284 3,0411 Ahrnadpur, 1951 7,143 ' +811 +12'81 3,659 3,484 1961 9'80 25'38 7,976. +833 +11'66 4,190 3,786

180, Deoli Nagpur \ MuniCipality .. 1901 5,008 2,455 2,553 Wardha 1911 5,575 +567 + 1i '32 2,808 2,767 Wardha, i921 5,991 +416 +7'46 3,222 2,769 1931 6,209 +218 +3'64 3,112 3,097 1941 6,646 +437 +7'04 3,325 3,321 1951 6,781 +135 +2'03 3,438 3,343 1961 1'02 2'M 7,845 +1,064 +15'69 3,992 3,853

181. ·Satara Road Poona 1951 6,447 3,400 3,047 Satara 1961 7'60 19'68 7,798 +1,351 +20'96 4,233 3,565

Koregaonj

182 Kalamnuri Aurangabad Munkipality .. 1931 5,285 2,620 '2,665 Parbhani 1941 6,222 +937 + 17'73 3,122 3,100 , Kal~rnnuri. 1951 7,193 +971 +15'61 3,584 3,609 1961 1'08 2'80 7,588 +395 +5'49 3,848 3,740 • 183, Telhara NailPur Municipality. , 1911 3,406 .. , .. 1,819, 1,587 Akola 1921\ I Dedl!$sifitd. Akot, 1931J 1941 6,051 3,196 2.855 1951 6,475 +424 +.7'01 3,375 3,100 1961 8'32 21' 55 7,583 +1,108 + 17'11 4,029 3,554

184, Roha Ashtami Bombay Municipality ,. 1901 6,252 3,124 3,12)! Kolaba 1911 5,464 -788 -12'60 2,684 2,780 Roha, 1921 '5,490 +26 +0'48 2,786 2,704 1931 5,568 +78 +1'42 2,906 2,662 i941 6,015 +447 +8'03 3,I17 2,898 1951 6,880 +865 +14'38 3,438 3,442 1961 8'00 20'72 7,553 +673 +9'78 3,864 3,689

1S5, *Umaria Auranl:abad Municipality .. 1951 5,647 .- 3,117 2,530 Osrnanabad 1961 13'05 33'80 7,505 +1,858 +32'90 4,129 3,376 Urnarga. \

186, Dharur Aurangabad Municipality " 1931 5,304 2,780 2,524 Bhir 1941 6,894 +1,590 +29'98 3,584 3,310 Kaij, 1951 6,456 -438 -6'35 3,309 3,147 1961 23'05 59'70 7,464 +1,008 +15'61 3,811 3,653

187, Khadakvasla Poona 1961 3'04 .7'87 7,355 4,764 2,591 Poona Havel;.

188, Khed Bombay Municipality .. 1941 5,386 ;2,688 ,2,698 Rat>lagri 1951 6,477 +1,091 +20'26 3,310 3,167 Khed, 1961 2'91 ,'54 7,315 +838 +12'94 3,734 3,581

189. Kalam Aurangabad Municipality .. 1941 5,396 2,739 2,657 OSfaanabad 1951 5,802 + 40(; + 7'52 3,008 2,794 Ka a.m, 1961 7'30 18'91 7,297 + 1,495 +25'77 3,824 3,473 201

'tABLE A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

Area Name of Town Division Decade Percentage or District Status of Town Year Sq. Sq. Persons Variation Decade Males Females Town group Taluka Miles Km. Variation

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (l0) (II)

190. Kinwat Aurangabad Municipality .. 1931 3,257 1,722 1,535 Nanded 1941 Declassified. Kinwat. 1951 5,036 2,506 2,530 1961 13'00 33'67 7,221 +2,185 +43' 39 3,659 3,562

191. Chandort Bombay 1901 5,714 2,858 2,856 Nasik 1911 3,700 -2,014 -35'25 1,792 1,908 Chandor. 1921 1 1931 t Declassified. 1941) 1951 5,573 2,848 2,725 1961 14'29 37'01 7,197 +1,624 +29'14 3,795 3,402 " 192. Gevrai Aurangabad Municiaplity 1931 5,218 2,607 2,611 Bhir 1941 7,220 +2,002 '1-38'37 3,703 3,517 Gevrai, 1951 6,118 -1,102 -15'26 3,070 3,048 1961 20'22 52'37 7,129 +1,011 +16'53 3,643 3,486

193. Kannad Aurangabad Municipality " 1941 5,490 2,868 2,622 Aurangabad 1951 5,767 + 277 + 5'05 2,887 2,880 Kannad. 1961 6'19 16'03 7,027 +1,260 +21'85 3,633 3,394

194. *Bhayndar Bombay 1951 6,327/ 3,790 2,537 Thana 1961 9'44 24'45 6,974 +647 +10'23 3,875 3,099 Thana.

195. Chandur-Bazar Nagpur Municipality .. 1901 5,208 2,638 2,570 Arnravati 1911 3,850 -1,358 -26'08 1,998 1,852 Acha1pur. 1921 4,701 + 851 +22'10 2,414 2,287 1931 5,803 +1,102 +23'44 3,008 2,795 1941 5,941 + 138 +2'38 3,099 2,842 1951 5,578 -363 -6'11 2,857 2,721 1961 4'00 10' 36 6,947 +1,369 +24'54 3,641 3,306

196. Wari Poona 1961 8'13 21'06 6,895 3,710 3,185 Ahmadnagar Kopargaon.

197. Kalmeshwar. Nagpur Municipality .. 1901 5,340 2,673 2,667 Nagpur 1911 5,575 +235 +4'40 2,868 2,707 Saoner. 1921 4,851 -724 -12'99 2,474 2,377 1931 4,665 -186 -3'83 2,389 2,276 1941 5,620 +955 +20'47 2,819 2,801 1951 6,424 +804 +14'31 3,269 3,155 1961 4'56 11' 81 6,725 +301 + 4'69 3,397 3,328

198, *Parenda Aurangabad Municipality .. 1951 5,509 2,793 2,716 Osmanabad 1961 12'57 32'56 6,723 +1,214 +22'04 3,465 3,258 Parenda.

t The extent of adjustments in population made in the successive Censuses will appear from the following Table in which column 3 shows the figures recorded in the Census Tables of the particular year mentioned in column 2 and columns 4 to 9 show the figures adjusted in the years mentioned in each :-

Adjustments made in Name of Town Year Population recorded ------for the year 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

Chandor 1901 5,374 5,374 5,714 5,714 1911 '3,700 Same as recorded, 1921 Declassified. 1931 Declassified. 1941 Declassified. 1951 5,573 Same as recorded. 1961 7,197 Same as recorded. 202

TABLE A-lV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

Area Name of Town Division Decade Percentage or District Status of Town Year Sq. Sq. Persons Variation Decade Males Females Town-group Taluka Miles Km. Variation

0) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

199. Kandhar Aurangabad Municipality ., 1931 4,452 2,226 2,226 Nanded 1941 5,950 +1,498 +33'65 3,038 2,912 Kandhar. 1951 8,890 +2.940 +49'41 4,384 4,506 1961 5'61 14'53 6,630 -2,260 -25·42 3,460 3,170

200. Sindi Nagpur Municipality .. 1911 5,981 2,950 3,031 Wardha 1921 5,444 -531 -8'98 2,734 2,110 Wardha, 1931 6,883 +1,439 +26'43 3,529 3,354 1941 5,856 -1,027 -14'92 2,963 2,893 1951 5,448 --408 -6'97 2,734 2,714 1961 2'11 7'02 6,626 +1,178 +21'62 3,382 3,244 \ , 201. *Ambad Aurangabad Municipality 1951 5,093/ 2,544 2,549 Auranbabad 1961 19'37 50'17 6,614 +J,521 +29'86 3,387 3,227 Ambad,

202. Mukhed Aurangabad Municipality, , 1901 6,148 3,170 2,978 Nunded 1911 6,584 +436 +7'09 3,308 3,276 Mukhed. 1921 5,072 -1,512 -22'96 2.503 2,569 1931 6,614 +1,542 +30'40 3,391 3,223 1941 6,825 +211 +3'19 3,490 3,335 1951 6,405 -420 -6'15 3,261 3,144 1961 12'78 33'10 6,610 +205 +3'20 3,434 3,176

203, Mudkhed Aurangabad Municipality 1941 5,140 2,594 2,546' Nanded 1951 5,898 +758 +14'75 2,949 2,949 Nanded. 1961 5'7(, 14'92 6,601 +703 + 11'92 3,345 3,256

2(J.4, Harnai Bombay 1901 6,245 2,989 3,256 Ratnagiri 1911 'i" Dapoli, 1921 Declassified. 1931 1941 1961 2'89 1'49 6,479 2,887 3,592

205, >Gangapur ... Aurangabad Municipality " 1951 5,323 2,761 2,562 Aurangabad 1961 4'39 11' 37 6,463 +1,140 +21'42 3,415 3,048 Gangapur,

206. Ghatanji Nagpur Municipality 1931 3,989 \ 2,309 J,680 Yeotmal 1941 4,426 +437 +10'96 2.273 2,153 Keiapur. 1951 4,662 +236 +5'33 2.358 2,304 1961 2'01 5'21 6,443 + 1,781 +38'20 3,355 3,088

207. J)udhani Poona Municipality , . 1901 3,313 1,755 1,558 Sholapur 1911 3,507 +194 +5'86 1,792 1,715 Akalkot, 1921 3,462 --45 -J'28 1,782 1,680 1931 3,924 +462 + 13' 34 2,040 1,884 1941 4,682 + 758 +19'32 2,366 2,316 1951 6,103 +1,421 +30'35 3,118 2,985 1961 10'15 26'29 6,423 -1320 +5'24 3,306 3,117

208. ·V.da, Bombay 1951 5,122 2,683 2,439 Thana 1961 4'24 10'98 6,338 +1,216 +23'74 3,281 3,057 Vada,

209. 'Nate Bombay 1951 5,668 2,461 3,207 Ratnagiri '1961 S' 21 21'26 6,281 +-613 +10'82 2,760 3,521 Rajapur,

210. Revdanda Bombay 190) 3,660 1,993 1,667 Kolaba 1911-i Alibag. 1921 I Declassified, 1931 ( 1941 ~ 1951 5,987 3.011 2,976 1961 5'01 12'98 6,240 +253 +4'23 3,072 3,168 203

TABLE A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901~contd.

Area' Name of Town Division Decade Percentage or District Stalus of Town Year SQ, SQ, Persons Variation Decade Males Females Town-group Taluka Miles Km, Variation

(!) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

7,212 3,542 3,670 211. Sirur " Paona Municipality ". 1901 Poona 1911 4,246 -2,966 -41'13 2,069 2,177 Sirur, 1921 3,095 -1,151 -27'11 1,497 1,598 1931 3,076 -19 -0'61 1,543 1,533 1941 3,591 +515 +16'74 1,772 1,819 1951 3,482 -109 -3'04 1,698 1,784 1961 23'75 61'51 6,234 +2,752 +79'04 3,159 3,975

212, Murgud .. Poona Municipalityy 1941 4,524 2,409 2,115 Kolhapur 1951 5,637 +1,113 +24'60 2,902 2,735 Kagal. .. 1961 4'52 11'71 6,067 +430 +7'63 3,176 2,891

5,299 2,836 213, Mahabaleshwar, " Poona Municipality " 1901 2,463 Salara 1911 4,068 -1,231 -23'23 2,137 1,931 Mahabaleshwar, 1921 5,000 +932 +22'91 2,742 2,258 1931 4,543 -457 -9'14 2,452 2,091 1941 5,090 +547 +12'04 2,762 2,328 1951 4,972 -118 -2'32 2,553 2,419 1961 12'68 32'84 6,029 +1,057 +21'26 3,208 2,821

214, Mowad .. Nagpur Municipality, , 1901 4,799 2,374 2,425 Nagpur 1911 4,719 -80 -1'67 2,307 2,412 Katol. 1921 4,795 +76 +1'61 2,368 2,427 1931 5,206 -1-411 +8'57 2,594 2,612 1941 5,432 +226 +4'34 2,783 2,649 1951 5,702 +270 +4'97 2,868 2,834 1961 5'02 13'00 5,841 +139 +2'44 2,973 2,868

215, Indapur .. Poona Municipality " 1901 5,533 2,699 2,834 Poona 1911 4,336 -1,197 -21'63 2,107 .2,229 Indapur, 1921 3,772 -564 -13'01 1,847 1,925 1931 3,978 +206 +5'46 2,010 1,968 1941 4,394 +416 +10'46 2,149 2,245 1951 4,981 +587 +13'36 2,470 2,511 1961 40'31 104'40 5,756 +775 +15'56 2,930 2,826

216, Panchgani, Poona Municipality, , 1911 1,042 565 477 Satara 1921 2,454 +1,412 +135'51 1,358 1,096 Mahabaleshwar, 1931 2,943 +489 + 19'93 1,658 1,285 1941 3,691 +748 +25'42 1,985 1,706 1951 4,538 +847 +22'95 2,279 2,259 1961 2'38 6'16 5,725 +1,187 +26'16 3,008 2,717

217, Sonpeth .. Aurangabad Municipality " 1901 5,759 2,819 2,940 Parbhani 1911 5,551 -208 -3'61 2,689 2,862 Gangakhed, 1921 5,406 -145 -2'61 2,624 2,782 1931 4,369 -1,037 -19'18 2,168 2,201 1941 Declassified, 1951 4,585 ' 2,302 2,283 1961 0'10 ~, 5,676 +1,091 +23'79 2,840 2,836

218, Mohpa .. Nagpur Municipality , , 1901 5,336 2,511 2,825 Nagpur 1911 5,477 +141 2'63 2,702 2,775 . Saoner. 1921 4,878 -599 -10'94 2,460 2,4111 1931 4,757 -121 -2'48 2,337 2,420 1941 5,471 +714 +15'01 2,722 2,749 1951 5,534 +63 +1'15 2,773 2,761 1961 I'S8 4'87 5,647 +113 +2'04 2,920 2,727

219. Nerol .. Bombay· 1961 4'50 11'66 5,604 2,984 2,620 Kolaba Karjat,

220, OHadgaon .. Aurangabad Municipality, , 1951 3,895 2,005 1,890 Nanded 1961 9'91 25'67 5,522 +1,627 +41'77 2,909 2,613 Hadgaon, 204

TABLE A-IV~TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULAtION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd,

Area Name of Town Division Decade Percentalle or District Status of Town Year Sq. Sq. Persons Variation Decade Males Females Town-group Taluka Miles Km. Variation

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) _ (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

221. Shahapur .. 'Bombay 1961 2'62 6'79 5,502 2,865 2,637 Thana Shahapur.

222. *Bhum',,/ Aurangabad Municipality •• 1951 4,562 2,399 2,163 Osmanabad 1961 15'83 41'00 5,475 +913 +20'01 2,846 2,629 Bhum.

223. Lasoigaon .. Bombay 1961 2'35 6'09 5,372 2,841 2,531 Nasik Niphad.

224. *Bhokardan Aurangabad \Municipality •. 1951 4,415 2,250 2,165 Aurangabad 1961 5'64 14'61 5,340 +925 +20'95 2,872 2,468 Bhokardan.

225. Dabhoi Bombay 1961 3'54 9'11 5,306 2,517 2,789 Ratnagiri Dapoli.

226. Karjat Bombay 1961 0'43 I'll 5,143 2.740 2,403 Kolaba Karjat.

227. Lohagaon Poona 1961 14'20 36'78 5,IlS 3,084 2.031 Poona Haveli.

228. Dapoli Camp Bombay 1961 1'00 2'59 5,002 2,742 2,260 Ratnagiri Dapoli.

CLASS VI-LESS THAN 5,000-13 TOWNS

1901 84,957 43,443 41,514 1911 191,108 +106,1~1 +124.95 96,956 94,152 1921 194,982 +3,874 +2.03 99,738 95,244 _ 1931 157,827 -37,155 -19.06 82,010 75,817 1941 104,151 -53,676 -34.01 53,494 50,657 1951 142,690 +38,539 +37.00 71,864 70,826 1961 94'95 245'92 48,998 -93,692 -65.66 25,520 23,478

229. Ashti Aurangabad Municipality " 1941 5.741 2,959 2,782 Bhir 1951 5,823 +82 +1'43 2,954 2,869 Ashti. 1961 20'01 51'83 4,980 -843 -14'48 2,555 2,425

230, Trimbak Bombay Municipality, , 1901 3,321 1,678 1,643 Nasik 1911 3,889 +568 + 17'10 2,024 1,865 Nasik. 1921 4,422 +533 + 13'71 2,286 2,136 1931 4,195 -227 -5'13 2,118 2,077 1941 4,261 +66 +1'57 2,171 2,090 1951 4,135 -126 -2'96 2,136 1,999 1961 4'60 11'91 4,814 +619 +16'42 2,619 2,195

231. Na1durg Aurangabad Municipality ,. 1941 5,417 2,610 2,807 OS01anabad 1951 4,995 -422 -7'79 2,548 2,447 Tu1japur. 1961 13'36 34'60 4,806 -189 -3'78 2,410 2,336 TABLE A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

Area Name of Town Division Decade Percentage or District Status of Town Year Sq. Sq. Persons Variation Decade Males Females Town-group Taluka Miles Km. Variation

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II)

232. Jawbar Bombay Municipality .. 1901 3,567 1,935 1,632 Tbana 1911 3,240 -327 -9'17 1,633 1,607 Jawbar. 1921 2,351 -889 -27'44 1,169 -~.1,182 1931 2,722 +371 +15'78 1,356 1,366 1941 3,370 +648 +23'81 1,843 1,527 1951 4,712 +1,342 +39'82 2,410 2,302 1961 7'46 19'32 4,732 . +20 +0'42 2,549 2,183

233. Petb Umri Aurangabad Municipality .. 1941 5,326 2,664 2,662 Nanded .. 1951 4,934 -392 -7'36 2,557 2,377 Bbokar. 1961 3'22 8'34 4,443 -491 -9'95 2,317 2,126

234. *Bilol; Aurangabad Municipality. , 1951 4,057 1,957 2,100 Nanded 1961 7'57 19'61 4,440 +383 +9'44 2,280 2,160 Biloli.

235. *Khuldabad r Aurangabad Municipality " 1951 3,247 1,496 1,751 Aurangabad 1961 6'29 16'29 3,97~ +727 +22'39 1,913 2,061 Khuldabad.

236. Malkapur •. Poona M unic1pality .. 1901 3,307 1,170 1,537 Kolhapur 1911 626 -2,681 -81'07 417 209 Sbahuwadi. 1921 2,656 +2,030 +324'28 1,606 1,050 1931 2,737 +81 +3'05 1,472 1,265 1941 2,840 +103 +3'76 1,472 1,368 1951 3,299 +459 +16'16 1,693 1,606 1961 10'27 26'60 3,971 +672 +20'37 2,043 1,928

237. Jejur; Poona Municipality __ 19J1 2,657 1,279 1,378 Poona 1921 2,013 -644 -24-24 956 1,057 Purandhar. 1931 2,503 +490 +24'34 1,184 1,319 1941 2,929 +426 + 17'02 1,438 1,491 1951 3,036 +107 +3-65 1,464 1,572 1961 9'51 24'63 3,523 +487 + 16'04 1,720 1,803

238. Alandi Poonll Municipality •• 1901 2,019 1,079 940 Poona 1911 1,624 -395 -19' 56 791 833 Khed. 1921 1,568 -56 -3'45 803 765 1931 1,666 +98 +6'25 840 826 1941 2,170 +504 +30'25 1,092 1,078 1951 ~2,432 +262 +12'07 1,238 1,194 1961 2'64 6-84 3,187 +755 +31'04 1,654 1,533

239. Matheran Bombay Municipality " 1921 3,327 1,930 1,397 Kolaba 1931 2,734 -593 -17'82 1,536 1,198 Karjat. 1941 2,174 +40 +1'46 1,528 1,246 1951 2,808 +34 +1'23 1,540 1,268 1961 2'85 7'38 2,842 +34 +1'21 1,600 1,242

240. Fanhala Poona Municipality •• 1961 1'00 2'59 1,948 1,048 900 Kolbapur Panhala.

241. ·Cbikhalda Nagpur Municipality " 1951 979 " 505 474 Amravati 1961 6'17 15'98 1,338 +359 +36'67 752 586 Melghat. 206

A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH V ARlATION SINCE 1901 APPENDIX

New Towns added in 1961 and Towns in 1951 declassified in 1961 .I, NOTES: (i) Names of towns treated as such for the first time in 1961 (vide .column 2) have been printed in italics. (ii) Names of towns of 1951 which have losttheir separate identity in 1961 on account of merger with othel: towns have also been shown ilJ. italics in column 7. - . (iii) Districts which have nothing to show for this Appendix have been excluded.

New towns added in 1961 Towns in 1951 which have been declassified as rural in 1961

District Area Population Area l'opulation Name of Town Name of Town Sq. Miles Sq. Km. 1961 1951 Sq. Miles Sq. Km. 1961 195' I (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) '(6) (7) (8) , (9) (10) (11)

Greater Bombay *Borivali 1.8 4.7 4,111 * Duhisar 4.3 11.1 5,749 *Eksar 2.5 6.5 8,253 *Kandivali 2.1 5.4 3,396 *Kanheri 0.5 1.3 . 13,575 *Malad 7.0 18.1 45,134- *Pahadi 3.2 8.3 16,360, .... *Po;sar 2.9 7.5 3,906 _,"Mu/tmd 5.6 14.5 27,148

Thana ... Malyan '/' 0'89 2'31 5,656 4,846 "'Bordi 7.5 19.4 8',494 5,998 _Sandor .,. 1'88 4'87 .5,640 NA ,-chinchani " 3.0 7.8. 8,t 8,352- _ Shahapur." 2'62 6'79 5,502 4,485 ·,;.Kelwa • 15.5/ 40.1 6, 5' 5,236 -...Katemanivali , 0'91 2'36 5,803 NA ~Agashi. " 7.6 19.7 17,484 14,257 - Mahone._" 0'67 1'73 7,289 1,862 "'Mahiln 14.3 37.0 9,I1S 7,796~ -~ Kc!lshet 2.4 6.2 . 99Q , 6,551 tNaupada 0.8 2.1 11,612'

Kolaba Neral 4'50 11'66 5,604 4,621 Chaul 3.6 9.3 7,408 6,751 Karjat , 0'43 I'll 5,143 3,744 Mhasala 2.~ 6.0 3,527 2,971 i Ratnalliri •.- Harnai ./ 2'89 7'49 6,479 6,889 Deomkh 7.5 19.4 7,055. 6,470 ~Dabhol -I' 3'54 9'17 5,306 5,065 Sagave 11.7 30.3 5,159: 4,761 _ Dapoli Camp v- 1'00 2'59 5,002 3,958 Kudal ~.4 11.4 6,298 5,852 - Pophali;' 9'40 24'35 5,405 1,465 Nerur , 15.2 39.4 7,j68 7,142 _ J?edi .. 4'56 11'81 10,345 4,183 Ajgaon 12.2 31.6 5,871 5,704

Nasik ._ La.'a/gaon· 2'35 6'09 5,372 4,200 ! Arai 8.1 21.0 3,174 2,584 Brahmangaon 10.8 28.0 3,232 2,603 Lohoner 13.4 34.7 6,028 5,011 Ka1wan 3.3 8.5 6,365 5,018 Vadner-Bhairao 20.8 53.9 9;116 8,462. Chandori 13.9 36.0 7,586 6,120 Niphad 13.2 34.2 7, 110 5,553 ,Ozar 16.8 43.5 8,846 6,812 .' Pimpalgaon Basvant 11.2 29.0 8,758 6,555 Vinchur 15.3 39.6 6,597 5,830

Dhulia I Ranala 13.4 34.7 5,385 4,152 t§Thalner 7.5 19.4 6,587 5,785 Betawad 5.8 15.0 5,189 4,783 Sindkheda 9.3 24.1 10,579 9,289 Pimpalner 6.5 16.8 7,733 5,670

* These towns which were included in Thana District in 1951 have since been merged with Gr<;ater Bombay urban area. The first eight towns were in BorivaJi Ta1uka in 1951 and the last one in Thana Taluka. t Thi. town' has been merged with Thana Municipality. • :j: The considerably large figure for 1951 population of Kolshet, as compared to that for 1961, is due to the existence there at the tilne of the 1951 C.ensus of a temporary settlement of Displaced Persons in a Camp named Akbar Camp. This was subsequently shifted to Kopri Colony in the Thana municipal area.

§ Area figures in columns 8 and 9 have been taken from the 1960 HouscHst Register and not from the 1951 District Census Handbook..

NA = Not available. 207

A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901 APPENDIX-contd.

New towns added in 1961 Towns in 1951 which have been declassified as rural in 1961

District Area Population Area Population Name of Town Name of Town Sq. Miles Sq.Km. 1961 1951 Sq. Miles Sq. Km. 1961 1951

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (Y) (10) (II)

Jaillaon Kandar; 4'40 11'40 5,127 4,867 .. Ada,ad 10.7 27.7 8,428 6,743 ..y Chahardi 17.1 44.3 6,220 5,543 - Bhalod 5.5 14.2 7,457 6,480 -t'Nhavi 8.2 21.2 7,514 6,896 _JKasoda· 5. I 13.2 8,111 6,974 _'Asoda 11.6 30.0 9,344 8,697 _ . Nashirabad 18.1 46.9 . 15,467 14,709 ..... Bodwad 14.2 36.8 10,389 9,179 ""t:'Varangaon 6.6 17. I 9,612 8,152 -;,•. Bhadgaon 10.0 25.9 10,247 9,329 -"Lohare 14.6 37.8 6,349 5,423 _ N agardevale 7.5 19.4 8,119 7,515 _ ' Pimpalgaon Bk. 15.1 39.1 6,496 5,439 :'""Jamner 15.7 40.7 12,802 10,554 _'1'ahllt ' 14.9 38.6 8,297 7,122 ..... ",Shendurni 16.5 42.7 11,971 11,686

Ahmadnallar , .. Wari 8.13 21'06 6,895 6,054 _ Rahuri Bk. 18.3 47.4 13,333 9,833 - Vambori 23.6 61.1 9,128 7,341 _ Shevgaon ~ 23.4 60.6 8,911 7,269 *Ahmadnagar Can· 5.1 13.2 24,402 tonment _ Pathardi 19.1 49.5 11,049 9,952 _ Shrigonda 32.3 83.7 10,681 8,909 :... Karjat 29,2 75.6 10,051 7,651 --. Jamkhed 25.3 65.5 8.890 7,025 ~Kharda 18.1 46.9 7,589 6,894

Poona Dellu 10.00 :;5'90 19,242 NA-Ale - 14.7 38.1 6,572 5,855 lPimpre JVaghcre 5.27 13'65 15,611 8,913 _ Belhe 18.9 49.0 7,387 4,485 Khadakvasla 3.04 7'87 7;355 NA ..Narayangaon 14.4 37.3 7,369 5,687 Lohagaon 14.20 36'78 5,115 NA'i0tur 2.0 5.2 9,398 7,666 ...... Rajuri 12.6 32.6 6,467 5,792 _ Avasari (Khurd) 9.2 23.8 6,075 5,393 , Ghodegaon 14.5 37.6 8,261 6,732 _ ManchJ,r 13.8 35.7 9,461 7,782 c Khed 0.4 1.0 13,973 11,750 _ Talegaon Dhamdhere 33.1 85.7 11,164 9,749 _Hadapsar 7.9 20.5 5,461 3,130 - Loni .\(albhor 16.7 43.3 8,321 6,196 _Manjri Bk. 7.5 19.4 7,547 5,218 _Malegaon Bk. 11.3 29.3 12,741 6,528 -Supe 39.1 101. 3 '7,703 6.302 -Bavda 32.4 83.9 lI,816 8,927 • Lasurne 15.6 40.4 7,026 5,328 • Nimga9n Ketki 14.0 36.3 6,098 5,272

Satara Koregaon 9.0 23.3 9,199 7,230 Kaledhon 22.5 58.3 5,365 5,152 Vaduj 23.0 59.6 8,421 6,838 Kale 11.8 30.6 8,131 7,116 ,. Masure 9.8 25.4 6,719 5,814 Sangli Atpadi 53.7 139.1 10,968 8,705 ·-.Khanapur 24.3 62.9 8,836 7,487 Bagani 8.6 22.3 6,623 5,788 ... Borgaon 12.4 32.1 6,485 6,576 _ Kameri 11.0 28.5 7,044'- 5,993 - Nerle 14.0 36.3 9,903 8,647 -Peth 11.5 29.8 8,613 7,689 _ Wa"~'a 16.4 42.5 8,885 7,698

* This tow,n has been merged with Ahmadnagar Municipality. t Area fia;ures in coluJ;!Uls Sand 9 have been taken from the 1960 Houselist Register and not from the 1951 District Census Handbook. NA _ Not available. 208

A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901 APPENDIX-concld.

New towns added in 1961 Towns in 1951 which have been declassified as rural in 1961

District Area Population Area Population Name of Town Name of Town ------_ Sq. Miles Sq.Km. 1961' 1951 Sq. Miles Sq.Km. 1961 1951

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (0) (7) (8) (9) (10) (Il)

Sangli-conld. Bhilwadi 17.5 45.3 12,184 9,696 -Kundal 10.6 27,5 9,431 7,832 -Mane Rajuri 20.8 53.9 8,019 6,721 -.Palus 14.1 36.5 10,629 8,197 -Sawlaj 25.2 65.3 7,212 6,047 -Jath 25.5 66.0 10,439 7,005 Arag 24.4 63.2 9,585 7,578 - Bedag 18.3 47.4 8,095 6,281 Budhgaon 4.4 11.4 6,789 5,238 Dudhgaon 7,3 18.9 6,559 5,788 Kavathe-Mahankal. 24.6 63.7 8,562 3,717 Kavathe-Piran 8.1 21.0 6,802 3,816 -Malgaon 21.7 56.2 '.1 1,540 7,206

Sbolapur .... _, Madha 9.0 23.3 7,717 6,805 _Akluj 25.2 65.3 28,661 20,292 _Malshiras 26.5 68.6 8,1-S8 5,441 _Mohol. 18.7 48.4 to,35.l, 7,908 \ Kolhapur ..... Panhala 1.00 2'59 1,948 NA ' Kodoli Kasb~ 8.6 22.3 9,77~\ 7,597 Gaizdhinagar 2.30 5'96 5,744 5,831 _Alte Kasba 12.2 ,31.6 6,03 \, 5,214. -Hupari 6.6 17.1 10,001 7,039 • Kumbhoj 12.8 33.2 7,336 ',5,968 _ Pattan Kodoli 8.3 21.5 7,366 S,993 _ Rukadi 6.4 16.6 7,096 . 5,375 - Nandani 6,5 16.8 6,\)[6 5,699 _ ShiraI 14.9 38.6 12,572 10,131 - Kapashi 3.4 8.8 3,897 3,562 ~Ajra. 3.0 7.S 6,443 5,353

Bhit *Pangaori 0'1 0'3 7,974 a,499 Nanded *Himayatnagar 0'1 " 0.3 6,209 5,029 (Wadhona).

Osmanabad *Chakilr 0'1 0"3 6,123 5,095 *Wasi 0'1 0'3 6,478 5,646 "'Bembli 0'1 0'3 6,081 4,002 *\¥adhona 0'1 0'3 4,361 5,017 *Gunjoti 0'1 0'3 4,541 4,014 "'Lobar_ 0'1 0'3 3,482 . 3,089 , Akola Barsi Takli 1.6 19.7 6,485 5,154

Amtavati Karasg_on , 3.1 8'0 8,714 7,178 Pathrot 6.8 17' 6 6,571 5,282 Shitasgaon Kasba 2.2 5'7 8,589 7,412 t Amravati Camp NA NA 15,707 Wardha Asbti 8.1 21.0 4,888 3,726 Nagpur Kelod 2.6 6.7 5,080 4,929

Bhartdara Tirora -/ 6.03 15.62 12,520 NA ChaJlda ..... Sasli 5.38 13.93 5,331 3,897 tBrahrnapuri 2.6 6.7 8,5)2 7,117 tNawargaon 4.9 12.7 7,131 6,362 tChimur 3.0 7.8 7,005 6,018 tAnnori 8:8 22.8 8,628 8,249

.. 195~ area figur~. in respect of these towns arc as reported recently by the Superintendent of Census Operations, Andbra Pradesh. t This town has been merged with Amtavati Municipality. t 1951 area figures in respect of these towns have been taken from the CI>lIector's reporl. NA - Not available. 209

A-IV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901 EXPLANATORY NOTE" A" TO APPENDIX (A) Each new town added in 1961 showing the ta1uka and village serial number, name and population as in 1951 of each village now constituting the town.

NOTES: (j) Names of towns treated as such for the first time in 1961 have been printed in italics. (ii) All towns mentioned in this list except town Panhala in Kolhapur District and town Tirora in Bhandara District are non-municipal areas. (iii) Population and area~ of the villages which are partly included in the Urban areas are not available. (iv) Districts which have nothing to show for this Explanatory Note" A " to Appendix have been excluded.

Constituent Villages District Name of new town Taluka and Village 1951 Name Serial No. in the 1951 District Census Area in Population .. Handbook Sq. Miles (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

Thana (1) Malyan ,.,; Malyan 4/68 0-9 4,846 (2) Sandor r Sandor (Partly) 1/63 NA NA (3) Shahapur ..- Shahapur 10/156 2'6 4,485 (4) Kalemanivali .,. Katemanivali (Partly) 61100 NA NA (5) Mahone ../Mohone 6/130 0'7 1,862

Kolaba (6) Neral .?Neral 2'109 4-5 4,621 (7) Karjat ./ Karja! 2/68 0'4 3,744 Ratnagiri .. / (8) Harnai .

Kolhapur (20) Panhala r-\ Panhala (partly) 8/63 NA NA , {21) Gandhinagar Gandhinagar 7/23 2'3 5,831 Bhandara " (22) Tirora ,,_ (i) Belati Kh. 1,'120 1- 5 1,799 (ii) Tirora 1/441 3 '1 7,428 (iii) Chirekhani (Partly) 1/306 NA NA (iv) Khairbodi (Partly) 1/335 NA NA Chanda ••/ (23) 8ost; Sasti t 7/168 5'4 3,897

t This will be found under Rajura Taluka in 1951 Census Handbook of Adilabad District of former Hyderabad State. NA=Not available. 210

A-IV-TOWNS·(ANO T(>WN-GROUP~) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901 EXPLANATORY NOTE" B" TO APPENDIX (B) Each town in 1951 which has ceased to be a town in 1961 shewing the name, area and population of the village or villages into which ithas relapsed in 1961. NOTE: Districts which have nothing to show for this Explanatory Note" B " to Appendix have been excluded.

Constituent Villages

District Name of 1951 Census towu ialuka and Village 1961 declassified in 1961 Name Location Code No. ------at the 1961 Census Area in Population Sq. Miles (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

Thana . ' Bordi .. Bordi 1/28 7'5 8,494 Chinchani ., ~inchani 1/101 3'0 8.446 Kelwa ., ehya 4/140 15'5 6,795, MahiJl\ Mahim 4/137 14'3 9.1.15 Agashi' . Agashi 6/1 4 7'6 17,484 Kolshet Kolsbet 11/14 2'4 990 Kolaba Cbaul Cbaul 5/187 3'6 7,408 Mbasala Mbasala 12/29 4-6 ~,~27 RatnagiI i Deorukb .. Deorukh 7/116 7-5 7,Q55 Sagave Sagav. 9/132 11'7 5,1~9 Kudal .. Kudal 13.'37 4-4 6,296 Nerur Nerur Tarf Hav.1i 13/43 15-2 7,36S Ajgaon Ajgaon 15/6 12-2 5,871 Nasik .. Arai Arai 1/145 8' 1 3,174 Brahmangaon .. Brabmangaon 1/147 10'8 3,232 Lohoner Lohoner 1/154 13'4 6,028 Kalwan Kalwan Bk_ 4/111 3-3 6,365 Vadner-Bbairao Vadner-Bbairao 7/28 208 9,716 Chandari Cbandori 10/41 13'9 7,586, Niphad Niphad 10/70 13'2 7,110: Ozar Ozar 10/34 16'8 8,846 Pimpalgaon Basvant Pimpaigaon Basvanl iO/l0 11-2 8,758 Vinchur Vinchur 10/99 15'3 6,597 Dhulia Ranula Ranala 5/104 13-4 5,385 Thalner Thalner 6/104 7-5 6,587 Betawad Betawad 7/139 5 '8 5,189 Sindkbeda Sindkheda 7/96 9'3 10,579 Pimpalner Pimpalner 9/91 6-5 7,133 Jaigaon Adavad Adavad 1/97 10'7 8,428 Chahardi ,- Chahardi 1/40 19-9 6,220 Bhalod Bhalod 2/57 5-l 7,451 Nhavi Nhavi Pra Yawal 2/77 8-2 7,514 Kaseda Kasoda 5/141 5-2 8,111 Asoda Asoda 6/39 11-0 9,344 Nasbirabad Nashirabad 6/45 15'9 15,467 Bodwad Bodwad 7/84 14·2 10,389 Varangaon Varangaon 7/41 6'6 9,612 Bhadgaon Bhadgaon 10/46 1()'0 10,247 Lohare Lohare 11/56 14'6 6,349 Nagardevale N agardevale ~k. 11/13 7'5 8,119 Pimpalgaon Bk_ Pirnpalgaon Bk. 11)115 IS -I 6,496 Jamner .. Jamner 12/35 15-7 12,802 Pahur Pahur 12/88 14-9 8,297 Shendurni .. .. Shendurni 12/82 16-5 ll,97J

Ahrnadnagar RahuriBk, RahuriBk. 5)22 18'3 13,333 Vambori Vambari 5/80 ' 23-6 9,128 Sheogaon Sheogaon 7163 23'4 8,911 Pathardi Pathardi 10/54 19' I 11,049 Shrigonda Shrigonda 11/64 32'3 1.0,681 Karjat Karjat 12/40 29-2 10,051 Jamkbed Jamkbed 13/4 25-3 8,890 Kharda Kharda 13/41 18'1 7,589 211

A-lV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901

EXPLANATORY NOTE "B" TO APPENDIX-contd.

Constituent Villages District Name of 1951 Census town declassified in 1961 Name Taluka and Village 1961 Location Code No. at the 1961 Census Area in Population Sq. Miles (1) (2) 0) (4) (5) (6)

Poona AIe Ale 1/123 14'7 6,572 Bellie Belhe 1,125 18'9 7,387 NarayaI1!aon Narayangaon 1/139 14'4 7,369 Otur Otur 1/17 2,0 9,398 Rajuri Rajuri 1/126 12'6 6,467 Avasari (Khurd) Avasari (Khurd) 2/93 9'2 6,075 Ghodegaon Ghodegaon 2/59 14'5 8,261 Manchar Manchar 2/84 13'8 9,461 Khed Khed 3/63 0'4 13,973 Talegaon Dhamdhere Talegaon Dhamdhcre 4{45 33'1 11,164 *Hadapsar Hadapsar 798 7'9 5,461 Loni-Kalbhor Loni-Kalbhor 7;120 16'7 8,321 Manjri B.k. ManjriBk. 7/97 7'5 7,547 Malegaon Bk. Malegaon Bk. 12 / 30 11'3 12,741 Supe Supe 12/2 39 'I 7,703 Bavda Bavda 13/75 32'4 11,816 Lasurne Lasurne 13/20 15'6 7,026 Nimgaon Ketki Nimgaon Ketki 13)63 14'0 6,098

Satara Koregaon Koregaon 6/47 9'0 9,199 Kaledhon Kaledhon 7/90 22'5 5,365 Vaduj Vaduj 7/38 23'0 8,421 Kale Kale 11/99 11'8 8,131 Masure Masure 11/22 9'8 6,719

Sangli Atpadi Atpadi 1/126 53'7 10,968 Khanapur Khanapur 1(89 24'3 8,836 Bagani Bagani 3/56 8'6 6,623 B.orgaon Borgaon 3:34 10'2 6,485 Kameri Kameri 3,'7 11'0 7,044 Nerle Nerle 3/33 14'0 9,903 Peth Peth 3.'38 11'5 8,613 Walwa Walwa 3/43 16'4 8,885 Bhilwadi Bhilwadi 4 14 17'5 12,184 Kundal Kundal 4/6 10'6 9,431 Mane Rajuri Mane Rajuri 4/69 20'8 8,019 Palus Palus 4/11 14'1 10,629 Sawlaj Sawlaj 4/67 25'2 7,212 Jath Jath 5{36 34'3 10,439 Arag Arag 6/47 24'4 9,585 Bedag Bedag 6/43 18'3 8,095 tB.udhgaon Budhgaon 6jl8 4'4 6,789 Dudhgaon Dudhgaon 6/1 7'3 6,559 tKavathe-Mahankal Kavathe-Mahankal 6/81 24'6 8,562 Kavathc>-Piran Kavathe-Piran 6/6 8'1 6,802 tMalllaon Malgaon 6,'37 21'7 11,540

Sholapur Madha Madha 3{76 9'0 7,717 Akluj Akluj 4/53 25'2 28,661 Malsh]ras Malshiras 4/34 26'S 8,158 Mohol Mohol 6/40 18'7 10,353

'" Some part of Hadapsar town of 1951, on declassification, has been included ill Poona City, while the other part has become rural. The 1961 population of Hadapsar Village shown in column 6 relates to only the rural part. t Budhgaon, Kavathe-Mahankal and Malgaon towns of 1951. on declassification, have been merged with Budhgaon non-municipal area (rural), Kawathe­ Mahankal non-municipal area (rural) and Malgaon non-municipal area (rural) respectively. The 1961 population shown in column 6 relates to the present set-up of each villase. MO-:a Ya. 2855-15 212

A-lV-TOWNS (AND TOWN-GROUPS) CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901

EXPLANATORY NOTE "B " TO APPENDIX-concld.

Constituent Villages District Name of 1951 Census town declassified in 1961 Taluka and Village 1961 Name Location Code No. at the 1961 Census Area in Population Sq,Miles (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

Kolhapur KodoliKasba KodoliKasba 2:3 8'6 9,776 AIte Kasba AlteKasba 3/25 12'2 6,036 Hupari Hupari 3/51 6'6 10,001 Kumbhoj Kumbhoj 3/22 12'8 7,336 Pattan Kodoli .. Patlan Kodoli 3/47 8'3 7,366 Rukadi Rukadi 3/37 6'4 7,096 Nandani Nandani 4/26 6'5 6,916 Shirol Shirol 4)16 14'9 12,572 Kapashi Kapashi 8/69 3'4 3,897 Aira Ajra 10/55 3'0 6,443 \ Bhir " *Pangaon Pangaon' 7/149 25'4 7,974

Nanded Himayatnagar (Wadhona) Himayatnagar (Wadhona) 2/70 11'7 6,209

Osmanabad Chakur Chakur 1/121 16'9 6,123 Wasi Wasi 3(29 25'0 \' 6,478 tBembli Bembti 4/88 18'1 6,081 Wadhona Wadbona Bk 8/56 7'5 4,361 Gunjoti Gunjoti 10(83 ll'9 \'J,541 Lohara Lohara Bk 10(9 6'8 3,482

Akola Barsi Takli Barsi Takli 3/215 NA 6,'485 Barsi Takti 3/214 NA trninhabited,

Amravati Karasgaon Khel Chaudhari (Karajgaonl 2/124 NA 4,268 Khel Mahal (Karajgaon) 2/123 , NA 4,446 Pathrot Pathrot 2(74 i 6'9 6,571 Shirasgaon Kasba Shirasgaon Kasba 2/128 2'2 ~,589

Wardha Ashti Ashti 1(73 8'1 '4,888

NallPur Kelod Kelod- 2 '52 2'6 5,080

Obanda Brabmapuri Brabmapuri 1/153 ' 2'6 8,532 Nawargaon Nawar;aon 1/219 5'7 7,131 Chimur Chimur 2(275 3'4 7,005 Armori Armori 3/52 8'8 8,628

* Pangaon town of 1951, on declassification, has been merged with Pangaon village, The 1961 population shown in column 6 relates to the present. set-up of this village, t Bembli town of 1951, on declassification, has been merged with Bembli village, The 1961 population shown in column 6 relates to the present set-up of this village. NA = Not available, PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

EXPLANATORY NOTE

In the 1951 Census Reports, Table E gave summary does not on the other hand include houses which are figures of livelihood classes and variation of population. residential houses but which at the time of the Census Figures of variation of population are now shown were either vacant or where no person was found for the State and the districts in Table A-II and for all to be residing. cities and towns in Table A-IV. The Primary Census Abstract shows 1961 Census summary figures for the Households State, divisions, districts and talukas, each with rural­ urban break-up, and for all cities and towns. For each 7. Column 5 shows the number of households unit, the Table spread over four pages shows area in for each unit. The" household" is slightly different square miles, number of occupied houses, number of from a "family". A "household" is a group of households, total population, populations of Scheduled persons who commonly live together in the same house Castes and Scheduled Tribes, number of literate and and take their meals from a common kitchen unless educated persons and number of workers and non­ the exigencies of work prevented any of them from workers. All these items are shown separately for total, doing so. A domestic servant residing and eating males and females. . The workers are fU{ther classified at the employer's house is a member of the household. Similarly, a friend or a gue'st (related or unrelated) and their numbers are shown separately for nine indus­ trial categories. The Table is presented in two parts. residing and eating with the host and who has been The first is the Union portion presenting material for away from his own house during the entire Census the State, divisions and districts only. The other is the period is treated as a member of the (host) household. State portion giving similar details for the districts, On the other hand, a son or a daughter residing in talukas and towns. No data are, however, presented in a hostel (may be in the same town) is not treated as this Table for town-groups. Under each taluka the a member of the household. individual towns' have been arranged in the order of 8. The Statement (I) at page 216 shows the number their location Code Numbers. This order differs some­ ef households for every 100 occupied residential houses what from that shown in State Table A-I, where town­ separately for total, rural and urban areas for the State groups have been exhibited. and each division and district. Figures for the twelve 2. Primary Census Abstracts showing similar cities of Maharashtra are shown at the end of the summary figures for each village and each town/ward statement. are published as Part I-Village Directory in the District 9. Average for Maharashtra is 106· 59 households C~nsus Handbooks. Primary Census Abstract for to every 100 occupied residential houses. Over six Greater Bombay area has been included in Part X (2) per cent. of households are thus sharing houses with of the Report and shows these summary figures for each other households. A house is treated as common enumeration block (having a population of about 600), when there is no independent entrance for the portions each Circle, Section and Ward of the City. Such occupied by two or more households. On the other basic Census information is presented for such small hand, separation of kitchen divides the groups of administrative units in very few countries of the world. persons living in the same house into two or more households. Thus, the parity of one household to Occupied Residential Houses one house is exceeded- 3. A house is a structure or part of a structure, (i) by structural limitations not providing indepen­ having a separate entrance, whether that entrance dent access to two or more portions of the house leads directly to the street, or to a common staircase, occupied by different households ; and a courtyard or a gate. (ii) because of two families sharing a house but 4. Thatched huts are treated as structures and 110t the kitchen. ~ therefore also as houses. 10. The second factor may either be due to shortage 5. Houses are classified by their use, e.g. as dwellings, of accommodation or prevailing high rents as at Bombay shops, workshops, temples, schools, offices, etc. Some or to the custom of closely related families sharing houses are used partly for residential purposes and partly a house for security when one or more members of as shops, workshops, offices, etc. They are classified either of the families go out in search of employment as shop-cum-dwellings, workshop-cum-dweUings, office­ elsewhere. That the percentage of households is lower cum-dwellings, etc. Every house where one or more in urban areas shows that the structural improvements, persons were found to be residing (irrespective of more than compensate the other factor of shortage of the house being used only as a residence or partly accommodation. as a residence and partly for some other purpose) II. The Statement (2) at page 216 shows density of . is classified as an occupied residential house. households, i.e., the number of households per square 6. Column 4 of the Primary Census Abstract shows mile for total, rural and urban areas for the State and the number of occupied resipential houses for each unit. each division and district. These figures more or less This number includes garages, depots or shops where tally with Statement (8) in the note to Table A-I giving one or more persons (may be drivers, watchmen, etc.) density of population per square mile. for the State, were found to be residing at the time of the Census. It divisions and districts. 216

STATEMENT 1 STATEMENT 2 Number of households to every 100 houses Density of households per square mile Rural Urban Number of households per State jDivisionjDistrict Total square mile (1) (2) (3) (4) State jDivision jDistrict Total Rural Urban (1) (2) (3) .(4) MAHARASHTRA STATE .. 106'59 108'06 103'02- BOMBAY DIVISION 106'18 108'09 103·86 MAHARASHTRASTATE 6S 48 856 Greater Bombay 104-60 104-60 BOMBA Y DIVISION 98 56 1,726 106-59 102-72 Greater Bombay 4,752 4,752 Thana 105-33 Thana ' 89 62 1,373 Kolaba -'. 111-11 112-06 103-25 Kolaba 78 72 513 Ratnagiri 120-83 122-07 108'06 Ratnagiri 74 69 507 Nasik 55 42 699 Nasik 102·48 102'79 101'60 Dhulia 49 42 672 Dhulia 101' 51 101'67 100'69 Jalgaon 78 63 521 101, 33 101- 52 100-68 Jalgaon " POONA DIVISION 66 53 536 , POONA DIVISION 106-89 .108'34 102'35 Ahmadnagar 50 45 700 Poona 76 47 732 Ahmadnagar .. \ 101'49 101-43 101'98 Satara 69 63 259 Poona '195-23 10789 101-50 Sangli 67 58 338 " Sholapur 60 44 484 Satara 110'78 111'82 103-38 Kolhapur 90 74 646 Sangli .. 109-30 110'91 101,97 AURANGABAD DIVISION .• 49 44 266 Sholapur 104-38 104-40 104'32 " Aurangabad 45 ,\ 39 399 Kolhapur 114-15 117'74 101-69 Parbhani 50 ' 44 :368 ;\.43 AURANGABAD DIVISION .. 109'95 111'19 102'03 Bhir 46 151 Nanded 53 . 46 325 Aurangabad 107-53 108·16 103-86 Osmanabad 50 46 180 Parbhani 112'81 114'90 101'01 NAGPUR DIVISION 52 41 \ 901 Bhir .. 103-97 104-28 101'20 Buldhana 58 49 675 Nanded 112-19 114-15 101-60 Akola 62 50 690 Amravati 57 43 752 Osmanabad 112'94 114'47 101-59 Yeotmal 1- , 45 40 529 NAGPUR DIVISION 104-83 105-70 101-83 Wardha 58 45 1,734 " Nagpur 83 43 1,254 Buldhana .. 102-17 102-31 101-45 Bhandara 72 64 1,024 Akola 102-99 103-54 100-94 Chanda 25 23 785 Amravati 106-10 107-49 102-14 Yeotmal 104-94 105-49 101-18 Inmates of Institutions and Houseless Persons Wardha 104-65 105-64 101-42 Nagpur 104-51 10700 102-17 12. By definition, a "household" is a group of persons living in the same house and eating from the Bhandara 106'96 107-52 102-82 same. kitchen. . The inmates of institutions like jails, Chanda 106-01 106'45 101-31 " hospItals, 10dg111g and boarding houses are treated as members of the institutional households or house­ District City Urban holds which are not family type households- (1) (2) (3) ~3. Some persons do not have any fiJi-ed place of reSIdence. They go on moving from place to place, Greater Bombay Greater Bombay 104·60 camp at night in Dharmashalas or just live on the street Thana Ulhasnagar 102'57 pavements or in open spaces without erecting huts Thana 101,16 or any similar structures. All such houseless persons were specially enumerated all over the country on the Nasik .. Nasik 100·76 night ?f 28th Febmary 1961. Population figures Maiegaon 102-35 shown 111 columns 6, 7 and 8 of the Primary Census' Ahmadnagar .. Ahmadnagar 101' 61 Abstract are inclusive of both the houseless population Poona Poona 100-91 and the inmates of institutional households (see para­ graphs 97-104 of the note 011 Table A-I). Sholapur .. Sholapur 105'64 Kolhapur Kolhapur ]00·79 14. Enumeration of people was done at places of Akola Akola 100-84 their normal residence. In the case of big cities like Arnravati .. Amravati ]02-24 Bombay, the figures, therefore, represent only night time Nagpur .. Nagpur 102-26 population and do not include the large number of people who come from far off places for work every day. 217

Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes 3. In the districts of Akola, Amravati and Buldhallla­ 15. Certain classes of people are declared by Bedar. President's orders issued under Articles 341 and 342 of the Constitution of India, as Scheduled Castes or 4. In the district of Bhandara­ Scheduled Tribes. A few of them are so declared (1) Chadar ; for the whole State but others only for specified areas. (2) Holiya. Under Article 46 of the Constitution, the State has 5. In the districts of Bhandara and Buldhana­ to promote, with special care, the educational and Khangar, Kanera or Mirdha. economic interests of the weaker sections of the people, and, in particular, of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled 6. In the districts of Amravati, Bhandara and Buldhana­ Tribes and has to protect them from social injustice KorL and all forms of exploitation. For ensuring adequate representation to these classes, seats are also reserved 7. In the districts of Aurangabad, Parbhani, Nanded, Rajura, for them in the Lok Sabha and in the State Legislative Bhir and Osmanabad- Assemblies. . (1) Anamuk; (2) Aray (Mala) ; 16. The foHowing are the lists of Scheduled Castes (3) Arwa Mala; (4) Beda (Budga) Jangam ; and Scheduled Tribes of Maharashtra State as amended (5) Bindla; through sections 26 and 27 of the Bombay Reorganisa- (6) Byagara ; tion Act of 19(50 :- .. (7) Chalvadi ; (8) Chambhar; List of Scheduled Castes (9) Dakkal (Dokkalwar) ; List of Scheduled Castes applicable in the State of Maharashtra (10) Dhor; throughout the State except the districts of Buldhana, Akola, (11) Ellamalwar (Yellammalawandlu) ; Amravati, Yeotmal, Wardha, Nagpur, Bhandara, Chanda, (12) Holeya ; Aurangabad, Parbhani, Nanded, Bhir, Osmanabad and Rajura- (13) Holeya Dasari ; (1) Ager; (14) Kolupulvandlu ; (2) Baked or Bant ; (15) Madiga ; (3) Bliambi, Bhambhi, Asadaru, Asodi, Chamadia, Chamar, (16) Mahar; Chambhar, Chamgar, Haralayya, Harali, Khalpa, (17) Mala; Machigar, Mochigar, Madar, Madig, Mochi, Telegu (18) Mala Dasari ; Mochi, Kamati Mochi, Ranigar, Rohidas, Rohit or (19) Mala Bannai; Samgar; (20) Malajangam ; (4) Bhangi, Mehtar, Olgana, Rukhi, Mal kana, Halalkhor, (21) Mala Masti ; Lalbegi, Balmiki, Korar or Zadmalli ; (22) Mala Sale (Netkani) ; (5) Chalvadi or Channayya ; (23) Mala Sanyasi ; (6) Chenna Dasar or Holaya Dasar; (24) Mang; (7) Dhor, Kakkayya or Kankayya; (25) Mang Garodi ; (8) Garoda or Garo ; (26) Manne; (9) HalIeer ; (27) Mashti ; (10) Halsar, Haslar, Hulasvar or Halasvar; (28) Mehtar ; (11) Holar or Valhar ; (29) Mitha Ayyalvar ; (12) Holaya or Hole-r ; (30) Mochi; {13) Lingader ; (31) Samagara; . (14) Mahar, Taral or Dhegu Megu ; (32) Sindhollu (Chindollu). (15) Mahyavanshi, Dhed, Vankar or Maru Vankar ; (16) Mang, Matang or Minimadig ; List of Scheduled Tribes (17) Mang-Garudi ; List of Scheduled Tribes applicable in the State of Mahar.ashtra (18) Meglival or Menghvar ; throughout the State except the districts of Buldhana, Akola, (19) Mukri; Amravati, Yeotmal, Wardha, Nagpur, Bhandara, Chanda, (20) Nadia or Hadi ; Aurangabad, Parbhani, Nanded, Bhir, Osmanabad and Rajura- (21) Pasi ; (1) Barda; (22) Shenva, Chenva, Sedma or Ravat ; (2) Bavacha or Bamcha ; (23) Tirgar or Tirbanda ; (3) Bhil, including Bhil Garasia, Dholi BhiI, Dungri Bhil, (24) Turi. Dungri Garasia, Mewasi Bhil, Rawal Bhil, Tadvi Bhil, 2. In the districts of Buldhana, Akola, Amravati, Yeotmal, Bhagalia, Bhilala, Pawra, Vasava and Vasave ; Wardha, Nagpur, Bhandara and Chanda- (4) Chodhara; (1) Bahna or Bahana ; (5) Dhanka, including Tadvi, Tetaria and Valvi ; (2) Balahi or Balai ; (6) Dhodia; (3) Basor, Burud, Bansor or Bansodi ; (7) Dubla, including Talavia or Halpati ; (4) Chamar, Chamari, Mochi, Nona, Rohidas, Ramnami ; (8) Gamit or Gamta or Gavit, including Mavchi Padvi, Satnami ; Surjabanshi or Surjyaramnami ; Vasava, Vasave, and Valvi ; (5) Dom or Dumar ; (9) Gond or Rajgond ; (6) Dohor; (10) Kathodi or Katkari, including Dhor Kathodi or Dhor (7) Ganda or Gandi ; Katkari and Son Kathodi or Son Katkari ; (8) Ghasi or Ghasia ; (11) Kokna, Kokni, Kukna ; (9) Kaikadi ; (12) Koli Dhor, Tokre Koli, KoJcha or Kolgha ; (10) Katia or Patharia ; (13) Naikda or Nayaka, including Cholivala Nayaka, Kapadia (11) Khatik, Chikwa or Chikvi ; Nayaka, Mota Nayaka and Nana Nayaka ; (12) Madgi; . (14) Pardhi, including Advichincher and Phanse Pardhi ; (13) Mahar or Mehra ; (15) Patelia ; (14) Mang, Dankhni-Mang, Mang-Mahashi, Mang-Garudi, (16) Pomla; Madari Garudi or Radhe-Mang ; (17) Rathawa ; (15) Mehtar Or Bhangi ; (18) Varli ; (16) Sansi. (19) Vitolia, Kotwalia or Barodia. 218

2. In Thana district­ (21) Korku, including Bopchi, Mouasi, Niha! or Nahu! and Koli Malhar. Bondhi or Bondeya ; . 3. (0) In Ahmadnagar district- I (22) Korwa, including Kodaku ; Akola, Rahuri and Sanganmer talukas. I (23) Majhwar ; (b) In Kolaba district- I (24) Munda; Karjat, Khalapur, Alibag, Mahad and I (25) Nagesia or Nagasia ; Sudhagad talukas. I (26) Nihal ; (c) In Nasik district- (27) Oraon, including Dhanka and Dhangad ; Nasik, Niphad, Sinnar, Chandor, I (28) Pardhan, Pathari and Saroti ; Baglan, Igatpuri, Dindori and I Koli Mahadcv (29) Pardhi, including BaheIia or Bahellia, Chita Pardhi. Kalvan talukas and Surgana and}- or Langoli P)lrdhi, ,Phans Pardhi, Shikari, Takankar Peint mahals. I Dongar KoIi. and Takia; (d) In Poona district- (30) Parja ; Ambegaon, Junnar, Khed, Mayal and (31) Saonta or Saunta ; Mulshi talukas and Velhe mahal. (32) Sawar or Sawara. . (e) In Thana district- 6. In the districts of Aurangabad, Parbhani, Nanded, Rajura, Thana, Murbad, Bhiyandi, Bassein, Bhir and Osmanabad­ Vada, Shahapur, Dahanu, Palghar, I Jawhar and Mokhada talukas. .) (1) Andh; (2) Bhil : 4. (0) In Ahmadnagar district- ' (3) Gond (including Naikpod and Rajgond) ; Akola, Rahuri and Sangamncr talukas. I (4) Kolam (including Manneryarlu); (b) In Kolaba district- Thakur or (5) Koya (including Bhine Koya and Rajkoya) ; Karjat, Khalapur, Pen, Panyel. and Thakar t6) Pardhan ; Sudhagad talukas and Mathe);an. including- (7) Thotl. (c) In Nasik district- Ka Thakur, Igatpuri, Nasik and Sinnar talukas. Ka Thakar, The following Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes­ (d) In Poona district- ~ Ma Thakur have not, however, been enumerated in any district of Arnbegaon, Junnar, Khed and Maya! i and M Korwa.· (4) Bharia-Bhumia or Bhuinhar-Bhumia including Pando; (5) Bhattra ; (2) Bharia-Bhumia. (8) Majhwar. (6) Bhil ; (3) Gadba. (9) Munda. (7) Bhunjia ; (4) Kamar. ,(10) Parja. (8) Binjhwar ; (5) Kharia. (11) Saonta. (9) Birhul or Birhor ; (10) Dhanwar ; (6) Kondh. (12) Sawar. (11) Gadaba or Gadba ; (12) Gond, including- The Lists of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Arakh or Arrakh, Kandra, now applied to Maharashtra had been copied from the Agaria, Kalanga, Asur, Khatola, erstwhile States of Bombay, Madhya Pradesh and Badi Maria or Bada Maria, Koitar, Hyderabad, irrespective of whether a particular Scheduled Bhatola, Koya, Caste or Scheduled Tribe existed in the Maharashtra Bhimma, Khirwar or Khirwara, area or not. The Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Bhuta, Koilabhuta or Koila- Kucha Maria, bhuti, Kuchaki Maria, Tribes 110t found in Maharashtra may be existing in Bhar, Madia (Maria), the areas of those old States now included in Gujarat, Bisonhorn Maria, Mana, Madhya Pradesh or Andhra Pradesh. Chota Maria, , Mannewer, Dondami Maria, Moghya or Mogia or 17. A specific question was asked at the' 1961 Dhuru or Dhurwa, Monghya, Census to obtain the name of the Caste or Tribe. of Dhoba, Mudia (Muria), Dhulia, Nagarchi, every person belonging to the Scheduled Castes or Darla, Nagwanshi, S~heduled Tribes notified in the State. Special TalJles Gaiki, Ojha, are prepared to show age, marital status, literacy, Gatta or Gatti, Raj, education, religion, language and industrial classifica­ Gaita, Sonjhari Jhareka, Gond Gowari, Thatia or Thotya, tion patterns for each Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Hill Maria, Wade Maria or Vade Maria; Tribe separately. Those, Tables and ethnographic (13) Halba or Hatbi ; notes on each of those Scheduled Castes and Scheduled (14) Kamar ; Tribes are presented in Part V of the Census Report. (15) Kawar, Kanwar, Kaur, Cherwa, Rathia Tanwar or Chattri; 18. Unlike in the 1951 Census, the other Backward (16) Khairwar ; Classes have not been separately enumerated in the (17) Kharia ; (18) Kondh or Khond or Kandh ; 1961 Census. The criterion for backwardness, now (19) Kol ;' applied in Maharashtra, is economic condition and (20) Kolam ; not any caste or tribe. 219

19. Columns 9 to 11 and 12 to 14 of the Primary been declared as Scheduled Tribe in that district and Census Abstract show population of the Scheduled its figure of Sc1]eduled Tribes is, therefore, nil_ Castes and Scheduled Tribes, respectively, by total, 21, The Statement (3) below shows percentages males and females. The figures here relate only to of Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe population the two group totals of all Scheduled Castes and all to total population of the State, divisions and districts Scheduled Tribes. Their break-up by individual for total, rural and urban areas separately and for Cities Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe is shown in and Towns of over 50,000 popUlation_ Part V. 22_ It will be observed that Scheduled Castes 20. The limitations in coverage of these two groups are scattered in all areas of the State_ The average may be mentioned here. The groups of Scheduled percentage for Maharashtra is 5'63, while the per­ Castes or Scheduled Tribes do not include all backward centage range for the districts is from 1'31 in Kolaba castes or tribes living in Maharashtra. They include to 13'51 in Bhir_ only the Castes or Tribes declared as Scheduled Castes 23_ Scheduled Caste figures for Maharashtra show or Scheduled Tribes. In cases where a caste or a decrease from 39-99 lakhs in 1951 to 22-27 lakhs a tribe is declared as Scheduled Caste or Scheduled in 1961 or from 12-5 per cent. in 1951 to 5-63 per cent. Tribe for a limited specified area that Caste or Tribe in 1961. This is because a large number of erstwhile has been separately enumerated only in that specified Scheduled Caste persons have, during the Census, area and not in other areas of th~ State. The case returned their religion as Buddhist or Nav-Bauddha_ of Gonds wiII illustrate the position_ The Gonds Under Clause 3 of the Constitution (Scheduled Castes) are notified as a Scheduled Tribe in Chanda district Order, 1950 the Scheduled Castes can only be from but not so in the <\djoining Bhandara district_ Bhandara among Hindus or Sikhs_ Those returning their religion '. district may also have some Tribal population and as Buddhist or Nav-Bauddha are not, therefore, treated may also have Gonds among them but no tribe has as Scheduled Castes in the 1961 Census_

STATEMENT 3 Percentages of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes

Percentage of Scheduled Castes Percentage of Scheduled Tribes State IDivision/District Persons Males Females Persons Males Females (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) •. _------MAHARASHTRA STATE Total 5-63 5-56 5'71 6'06 5'93 6'20 Rural 6'13 6-18 6'08 8'13 8-18 g'07 Urban 4'35 4'12 4'64 0'81 0'76 0'86 BOMBA Y DIVISION Total 2-75 2-70 2'80 12'35 ll'M 12'92 Rural 2-53 2'58 2'47 20'97 21'68 20'29 Urban 3 03 2-S3 3'31 1'32 1'19 1'50 Greater Bombay District Total 2 98 2'71 3-37 0'54 0'49 0·62 -- Rural Urban 2'98 2-71 3-37 0'54 049 0-62 Thana District Total 1-37 1·38 1'37 30'29 29-45 31-20 Rural 1'20 1-19 1'21 41' 85 41- 57 42'14 Urban I, 77 1'79 1- 75 3-58 3'47 3'73 Kolaba District Total 1-31 1 -39 1-23 901 9'56 8'48 Rural 1-20 1'28 1'14 9'83 10 50 9 20 Urban 2'26 2-39 2-13 1'63 I' 68 1 59 Ratnagiri District Total 2 08 2'26 1'93 0'17 0'20 0'15 Rural 2 12 2,31 I' 97 0-18 0-21 0-15 Urban 1 60 1'71 1 49 0'06 0'06 o 05 Nasik District Total 3'66 3'62 3'70 24'45 24'22 24'70 Rural 3'55 3'53 3-59 31 -74 31-85 31'60 Urban 3 96 3'89 4'03 3'29 3'12 3'50 Dhulia District Total 3-56 3'53 3'59 37'99 37'67 38'33 Rural 3-21 3'19 3'23 43'82 43-64 44'00 Urban 5'39 5'27 5-51 7-34 7'25 7-44 Jalgaon District Total 3'47 3'45 3-49 5-59 5-53 5 66 Rural 3'46 3'45 3-46 6-82 6-79 6 86 Urban 3'53 3 46 3'62 1-35 1'29 1'41 220

STA~MENT 3-contd. Percentage of Scheduled Castes . Percentage of Scheduled Tribes State/Division (District Persons Males Females Persons Males Females (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (1) POONA DIVISION Total 8'46 8'46 8'46 2'06 2'04 2,08 Rural 8'92 8,98 8'87 2'58 2'59 2'58 Urban 6,84 6' 73 6'96 0'23 0'23 0'22

Ahmadnagar District " Total 8'87 8'82 8'92 6'18 6'08 6'29 Rural 9'07 9'04 9'10 6'84 6'75 6'93 Urban 7'16 7-08 7'25 0'63 0'63 0'63 Poona District Total 4'91 4'90 4'93 3'64 3'61 3'68 Rural 4'14 4'21 4,07 5'77 5'84 5'10 Urban 6,17 5'96 6'43 o 19 0'20 0'18

Satara District " Total 5,24 5'36 S'U 0'17 0'18 0'16 Rural 5'03 5'17 4'90 0' 18 0'19 0,17 Urban 6'87 6'79 .6'95 0'08 o 08 0'07 Sangli District Total 8'29 8'28 8' 31 0'05 0'05 0'05 Rural 8'61 8'61 8'61 0'06 0'06 0'05 Urban 6'59 6'57 6'62 0'01 0'01 Sholapur District Total 12-84 12-68 13'01 0'49 0'48 0-50 \ Rural 14-87 14'70 15'05 0'54 0-53 0-54 Urban 7-62 7'58 7-66 0'36 0-36 0-37 Kolhapur District ,- Total 11'39 11'41 11'36 0'10 0'09 0'10- Rural 12' 31 12-38 12-24 0'10 0'10· 0-10 Urban 7-51 1-59 7'43 0'08 0'09 0'07 AURANGABAD DIVISION Total 9'98 9'89 10'08 1'63 1'59 1'67 Rural 10'51 10'47 10'55 1'85 1-81 1'89 Urban 6'35 6'05 6'68 0'11 0'10 0'11 Aurangabad District Total 6'05 5'94 6' 17 1'60 1'56 1'.63 Rural 6-18 6'15 6'20 1'82 1'79 1'85 Urban 5-29 4-71 5'94 0'26 024 0-28 Parbhani District Total 6-96 6'85 7'08 2'89 2'86 2'92, Rural 7'21 1'16 7'26 3'35 3'33 3'37 Urban 5'42 4'96 5-91 Bhir District Total 13' 51 13'46 13'56 0'24 0'23 0'25 Rural 14'05 14-03 14'08 0'$, 0-25 0'27 Urban 8'51 8-38 .. 8'65 0'01 0'01 0'01 Nanded District Total n'OI to'88 11'15 3'76 3'65 3'88 Rural II' 85 11'75 11'96 4'36 4'25 4'49 Urban 6'04 5'88 6'21 0" 18 0,21 0'15 Osmanabad District Total 13'39 13'32 13'47 0'03 0'03 o 03 Rural 14'06 13'99 14'13 0'03 0'03 0'03 Urban 7'74 7'77 7'70 NAGPUR DIVISION Total 3'75 3'75 3'76 4'27 4'17 4'37 Rural 3'50 3'50 3'50 5'43 5-36 5'51 Urban 4'63 4'56 4'70 0'23 0'22 0'24 Buldhana District Total 5'30 5'28 5'33 Rural 5-22 5'21 5'24 Urban 5'71 5'64 5'79 Akola District Total 4'70 4-62 4'78 Rural 4'77 4'69 4'86 Urban 4"42 4'38 4'47 Amravati Di~trict Total 3'95 3'90 4'01 4,45 4'35 4'56 Rural 3'57 3-55 3'59 6-02 5'93 6-11 Urban 5'02 4'84 5'23 0'02 0'03 0'02 Yeotmal District Total 3'87 3'83 3'91 14, 17 13'88 14'46 Rural 3-60 3'55 3'65 15'78 15'52 16'04 Urban 5'75 5'69, 5-82 2,98 2'89 3'08 Wardha District Total 2'39 2'40 2'37 Rural 1'98 2'00 1-96 Urban 3-70 3'66 3'74 Nagpur District Total 3'60 3'56 3'63 Rural 3-20 3 '17 3-22 Urban. 3'96 3'90 4'04 Bhandara District Total 2'45 '2'49 2'41 Rural 2' 15 2'19 2, II Urban 4 93 4'85 5 01 Chanda District Total 3'44 3-53 3,36 14'82 14'68 14'95 Rural 3' 17 3'23 3'11 16'01 15'92 16'10 Urban 6'71 6'96 6,44 0'55 0'57 0'53 221

STATEMENT 3-concld.

Percentage of SchedUled Castes Percentage of Scheduled Tribes District Citt{Iown Persons Males Females Persons Males Females (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

Greater Bombay Greater Bombay 2'98 2'71 3'37 0'54 0'49 0'62 Thana Kalyan 1'95 1 '82 2'12 1'05 1'07 1'02 Ulhasnagar 1'07 1'13 0'99 0'04 0'03 0'05 Thana 1'72 1'69 1'75 2'62 2'55 2'73

Nasik " Malegaon 1'99 1'95 2'03 1'41 1'22 1'62 Nasik 3'49 3'39 3'61 4'78 4'45 5'14

Dhulia " Dhulia 5'71 5'56 5'87 2'65 2'60 2'72

Jalgaon Jalgao~ 3'39 3'15 3'64 1'55 1'48 1'63 Bhusawal 3'93 4'01 3'83 1'01 0'97 1'05

Ahmadnagar " Ahmadnagar 6'90 6'76 7'05 0'20 0'20 0'23

Poona " Kirkee Cantonment 6'60 5'98 7'43 0'14 0'16 0'12 Poona 5'97 5'78 6'19 0'11 0'12 0'10 Poona Cantonment 5'57 5'18 6'02 0'09 0'08 0'10

Sangli . " Sangli 5'71 5'51 5'94 0'01 0'02 0'01 Miraj 6'91 6'87 6'94 Sholapur Barsi 8'96 8'77 9'17 0'94 0'94 0'94 Sholapur 6'88 6'71 7'06 0'26 0'26 0'27 Kolhapur Ichalkaranji 4'85 4'95 4'74 0'19 0'18 0'21 Kolhapur 7'77 7'94 7'58 0'05 0'07 0'03 Aurangabad Aurangabad 4'93 4'28 5'71 0'12 0'13 0'11 Jalna 5'16 4'71 5'65 0'16 0'13 0'20

Nanded " Nanded 4'75 4'53 4'99 0'08 0'08 0'07 Akola Akola 3'78 3'88 3'65

Amravati " Amravati 4'50 4'36 4'66

Nagpur " Nagpur 3'89 3'81 3'98 Bhandara Gondia 4'48 4'33 4'64 Chanda Chanda 5'42 5'66 5'15

24. The religious conversion of these people may Akrani Mahal, where the percentage of Scheduled not necessarily have resulted in any sudden socio­ Tribe population is 95'39, has shown the highest economic improvement and the State may for some growth rate of the decade (55'3 per cent.) among the years allow them the same relief or protection as is talukas in Maharashtra. available to the Scheduled Castes, A Chapter is, therefore, added in Part V of the Report on these 26, Unlike the Scheduled Castes, the Scheduled erstwhile Scheduled Castes now returning their religion Tribes show heavy local concentrations. Buldhana, as Buddhist or Nav-Bauddha. Akola, Wardha, Nagpur and Bhandara districts 25, The Scheduled Tribe popUlation in Maharashtra have no Scheduled Tribes at all, while Thana, has increased from 14'36 lakhs in 1951 to 23'97 Nasik and Dhulia districts respectively have over lakhs in 1961 or from 4'6 per cent. in 1951 to 6'06 30, 24 and 37 per cent. of their population as Scheduled per cent. of the total population in 1961. This in­ Tribes, Within the districts also the Scheduled Tribes crease is partly due to a few additions made to the list are more concentrated in certain talukas, The State­ of Scheduled Tribes for Yeotmal district in 1956, ment (4) at page 222 shows the talukas where percen­ Nonetheless, the Scheduled Tribe population has tage of Scheduled Tribe population to total population also shown a high rate of natural growth, In fact, is 20 per cent. or above, 222

STATEMENT 4 Talukas with more than 20 per cent, of Total Population as Scheduled Tribes ------_._------_._------Percentage of Scheduled Tribes Percentage of Scheduled Tribes District/Taluka District/Taluka Persons Males Females Persons Females

(I) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4)

THANA DISTRICT Dahanu Taluka Total 60'70 59-54 61'89 DHULIA DlSTRlCr Rural 64'96 63 '98 65'96 Akrani Mabal 1utal 95' 39 94'79 96'02 Urban 20'57 19-59 21'66 Rural 95' 39 94-79 96'02 Urban Talasari Mahal Total 94'10 93'56 94-63 Rural 94'10 93'56 94'63 Akalkuva Taluka Total 89-15 88'74 89' 58 Urban Ru'ral 89'15 88-74 89'58 Urban Mokhad~ Taluka Total 91'34 90'38 92'34 Taloda Taluka Rural 91'34 90'38 92-34 Total 66' 55 65'61 67'49 Urban Rural 78'11 77'61 78'60 Vrban 27'78 26'71 28'92 lawhar Taluka Total 89'58 89'36 89'81 Shahada Taluka Total 41'02 40'73 41'42 Rural 93'46 93'44 , 93'48 Rural 44'10 43'86 44'33 Urban 25'9\ 26'60 25'29 Urban 8'84 8'77 8'91 Nandurbar Taluka Total 39' 50 39-13 39'87 Palghar Taluka Total 37'54 37-97 37'10 Rur"l 51' 33 51'04 51'62 Rural 40'38 40-84 39'92 Urban 7'26 7'37 7'13 Urban 13' 31 14'69 1\ '76 Sbirpur Taluka Total 24'96 25'01 24'90 Vada Taluka Total 53'92 54'04 Rural 29'47 , 29'62 29'.32 Rural 56'61 56-86 Urban 2'66 2'62 2'6,9 Urban 26'74 26'09 Nawapur Taluka Total 88'06 87'69 88'44- Rural 94'90 ,94'52 95'2'8 _ Shahapur Taluka Total 34'22 34'33 Urban 32'04 33'26 30'71 Rural 35'59 35'74 Sakri Taluka Total 46-03 45'63 46,45 Urban 7'56 7'43 Rural 46'03 45'63 46'45 Urban Murbad Taluka Total 24'50 24'93 24'05 Rural 24'50 24'93 24'05 Urban AHMADNAGAR DISTRICT Akola Taluka Total 46'71 KOLABA DISTRICT Rural 46'71 Karjat Taluka Total 23'38 22'95 23'84 Urban Rural 26'23 25'92 26'55 Urban 7-91 7'52 8'36 NANDED DISTRICT Kinwat Taluka Total 22'65 22'08 Khalapur Taluka Total 25'38 25'28 25'49 Rural 24'02 23'42 Rural 25'38 25'28 25'49 Urban 1'79 2'00 Urban AMRAVAn DlSTRICT Sudhagad Mahal Total 20'31 20'86 Rural 20-31 20'86 Melgbat Taluka Total" 75'41 74'51 76'35 , Urban Rural 76'72 75'92 77'5fj Urban 5'38 6'25 4'27 NASIK DISTRICT Baglan Taluka Total 29.16 28'92 29-44 YEOTMAL DISTRICT Rural 31'14 30'93 31 '36 Yeollnal Taluka Total 24'96 24'32 25'63 Urban 6'84 7'23 6"W Rural 30'88 30'36 31'42 Urban 3'96 3'77 4'16 Tot~1 95-:16 Surgana Mabal 95'20 95'15 Kelapur T aluka Total 31'34 31'15 31'53 95'26 Rural 95'20 95'15 Rural 33'69 33'59 33'78 Urban lTrban 6'54 6'43 6'66 Kalwan Taluka Total 48'60 48'67 48-53 Wani Taluka ToLl1 2~'19 23'59 24'81 Rural 48-60 48-67 48'53 Rural 26'24 25'66 26'84 Urban Urban 6'65 6'44 6'87

Peint Mahal Total 87-96 88-00 CHANDA DlSTRICT Rural 87-96 88'00 Gadbchiroli Taluka Total 35'94 35'79 36'10 Urban Rural 35'94 35'7~ 36'10 Urban Dindori Taluka Total 50'53 50'83 50'24 Rajur. Taluka Total 27'43 27'00 27'87 Rural 50-53 50'83 50'24 Rural 30'10 , 29'61i 30'56 Urban Urban 5'40 5'67 5'10 Igatpuri Taluka Total 40-31 40'29 40-33 Sironcha Taluka Total 54'26 54' 33 54'19 Rural 46-09 46'31 45-87 Rural 54'26 54'33 54'19 Urban 2-34 2'31 2'37 Urban 223

27. The following towns have 10 per cent. or morc Instead, the population is classified into workers and population belonging to Scheduled Tribes:- non-workers and workers are classified into the following nine categories of economic activity :- STATEMENT 5 I As Cultivator ; Towns with Scheduled Tribe Population more than II As Agricultural Labourer ; 10 per cent. of Total Population III In Mining, Quarrying, Livestock, Forestry, Fishing, Hunting and Plantations, Or­ Maharashtra State Average (Urban) ... 0'81 per cent. chards and allied activities; IV At Household Industry; District Town Percentage V In Manufacturing other than Household (1) (2) (3) Industry; VI In Construction ; Thana Dahanu 19·78 VII In Trade and Commerce ; Malyan 2t-S)2 Vln In Transport, Storage and Communications; Iawhar 25·99 and Palghar 20·20 IX In other Services. Vada 26·74 33. A person is classified as worker if- Kahva 10'11 (a) in the case of seasonal work like cultivation, Kolaba .. Neral 17·06 livestock, dairying, household industry, etc., he has had some regular work of more than one hour Nasik .. Trimbak 25'41 a day throughout the greater part of the working Dhulia .. Taloda 27'78 season ; and Nawapur 32'04 (b) in the case of regular employment in any trade, profession, service, business or commerce, he was employed during any of the fifteen days preceding Literacy and Education the day of enumerator's visit to the household. 28. Columns 15, 16 and 17 show figures for literate / 34. A person who was working but was absent and educated persons. A" literate~' is a person from his work during the fifteen days preceding the who can both read and write a simple letter. Persons day on which enumerated or even exceeding the period having higher education are also included in this of fifteen days due to illness or other causes has been figure. More material on literacy and education cross­ treated as worker. A person who had been offered tabulated with age-groups is presented in Table C-IlI work but had not actually joined has been treated in Part II-C, while analytical discussion will be found as a non-worker. in Part I of the Report. 35. Work includes not only actual work but effec­ 29. The Statement (6) at pages 224-225 gives per­ tive supervision and direction of work also. centage of literates to total population for persons, males and females and by total, rural and urban areas for the 36. Persons under training as apprentices with or State, divisions and districts and for Cities and Towns without stipend or wages are regarded as workers. having a population of 50,000 or more. The percentages given here are out of the total population including 37. An adult woman who was engaged in household children of 0-4 years age-group. duties but doing no other productive work to aug­ ment the family'S resources has not been considered Workers-Non-workers as working. If, however, in addition to her household 30. Columns 18 to 50 of the Primary Census work she engaged herself in work such as rice pounding Abstract show economic activity of the population. The for sale or wages, or in domestic services for wages classification is first into workers (columns 18·20) and for others, in minding cattle or selling firewood or non-workers (columns 48-50) and then of the workers making and selling cowdung cakes, or grass, etc. into nine categories of economic activity. or any such work, she has been treated as a worker. 31. In the 1951 Census Reports, the population 38. PersonS like beggars, pensioners, agricultural or was classified into eight livelihood classes and each non-agricultural royalty, rent or dividend receivers, etc., class was further divided with reference to economic who earn an income but who are not participating in status into- any productive work are not treated as workers, unless (0 self-supporting persons ; they also work in cultivation, industry, trade, profes­ sion, business or commerce. (ii) earning dependants ; and (iii) non-earning dependants. 39. A public or social service worker who is engaged in public service actively or a political worker who is 32. The concept of dependency has been aban­ also actively engaged in furthering the political activity doned for economic classification at the 1961 Census. of his party is regarded as a worker. 224

STATEMENl',6 STATEMENT 6-contd.

Percentage of literate and educated persons Percentage of literate 'and State/Division/District educated persons Percentage of literate and Persons Males Females State /Division ,'District ed uca ted persons (I) (2) (3) (4) Persons Males Females

(1) (2) (3) (4) AURANGABAD DIVISION" Total 16'29 26'45 5·75 Rural ]j'SS 23'10 3·71 Urban 35'30 48'94 20'33 MAHARASHTRA STATE Total 29'82 42'04 16'76 Rural 21'46 33'51 9,34 A uranga bad District Total 17'88 28'65 6'67 Urban 51 '07 61'62 37'90 RUl;al 14'27 24'53 3'73 Urban 39'76 52'65 25'31 BOMBA Y DIVISION Total 37'75 49'61 Rural 23'88 36'49 Parbhani District Total 15'37 25'27 5'19 Urban 55'50 63'82 Rural 12'61 21'83 3'20

Groater Bombay District " Total 58'60 65'10 48'81 Urban 32'58 46'17 17'92 Rural Urban 58'60 \ 65'10 48'81 Bhir District Total 24'60 5'27 Rural 21'85 3'79 Thana District Total 30'54 41 '09 19'06 Urban 49'10 19'18 Rural 20'73 31'15 9'93 Urban 53'19 62'41 41'99 Nanded District Total 15'14 24'83 5'16 Kolaba District Total 24'56 36'37 13'40 Rural 12'26 21'20 3"12 Rural 21'59 33'35 10'62 Urban 32'26 45'69 '17,M Urban 51'08 61'62 39'90 Osmanabad District Total 17'05 ,27'52 6'02, Ratnagiri District Total 28'49 42'16 17'44 Rural 14'89 24'82 4'41 Rural 26'55 40'24 15'71 Urban 35'37 49'84 19:41 Urban 50'47 61'26 39'53

Nasik District Total 26'89 39'36 13'71 NAGPUR DWISION Total 27'88 41'06 14'12 Rural 20'30 31'24 8'02 Urban 46'02 59'01 31'19 Rural 22'56 35'46 9'35 Urban 46'3~ 59'70 31'40 DhuUa District Total 25'15 37'43 12'45 Rural 21'46 33' 33 9'31 Buldhana District Total 26'99 41'15 12'22 Urban 44'56 58'30 29'51 Rural 23':81 37'89 9'30 Urban 43:03 57'04 27 '53 Jalgaon District Total 34'01 49'32 18'02 Rural 30'46 45'94 14'46 Akol. District Total 31'20 44'81 16'69 Urban 46'26 60'67 30'60 Rural 27'29 41'20 12'73 Urban 44'97 57'07 31'25 POONA DIVISION Total 29'30 42'03 16'10 l?ural 23'58 36'20 10 79 Amravati District Total 33'68 45'91 20'57 Urban 49'27 61'40 35'65 Rural 29'47 41'53 16'75 Urban 45'58 Ahmadnagar District Total 26'45 39'36 13'03 57'93 31'73 Rural 23'54 36'33 10'36 Yeotmal District Total 23'48 Urban 51'12 63'96 36'70 35'34 11'27 Rural 20'30 31'80 8'56 Foona District Total 34'31 46'18 21'74 Urban 45'52 59'04 30'74 Rural 22'31 34'56 9'96 Urban 53'81 03'92 42'21 Wardba District Total 30'45 43'44 16'98 Rural 24'80 37'24 12'11 Satara District " Total 33'98 47'41 21'16 Urban 48'66 Rural 31'52 45'01 18'86 62'81 33'23 Urban 53'72 65'25 41'09 N agpur District Total 35'15 48'06 21'26 SangU District Total 28'07 41'88 13'64 Rural 20'92 33'20 8'28 Rural 24'81 38'51 10'63 Urban 48'25 61'18 33'75 Urban 45'66 59'59 30'38" Bhandara District Total 24'07 39'90 8'19 Sbolapur District Total 25'15 36'89 12'60 Rural 21'66 37'20 6'20 Rural 19'17 29'93 7'78 Urban 40'56 54'54 25'25 Urban 44·12 61'38 25'45 Chanda District Total 17'27 Kolhapur District Total 26'30 40'09 12'04 28'58 5'79 Rural 20'89 34'42 7'19 Rural 15 '10 25'87 4'24 Urban 48'96 62'63 33'52 Urban 43'24 59'39 25'31 225

STATEMENT 6-concld. work, i,e, the work which consumes larger portion of ------~------~--- their time and not necessarily the work which earns Percentage of literate and larger portion of their income. educated persons District City/Town ------Household Industry Persons Males Females (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) 44. A Household Industry is defined as an industry conducted by the head of the household himself and/or mainly members of the household at home or Greater Bombay lireater Bombay, 58'60 65'10 48 '81 within the village in rural areas and only at home in

Thana " Kalyan 56'93 65'38 46'82 urban areas. A Household Industry is not run on Ulhasnagar 49'94 61'23 37'52 the scale of a registered factory. Thus, the main Thana 58'~9 65'77 49'04 criterion for a Household Industry is the participation Nasik " Nasik 53'29 65 '39 40'19 Malegaon 36'93 49'19 23'21 of one or more members of a household in rural areas.

Dhulia " Dhulia 48'96 62'65 33'55 In the urban areas, Household Industry is, in addition, Ialgaon Jalgaon 53'23 66'67 38'14 " confined to the house. Bhusawal 51'09 63'51 37'16 Ahmadnagar Ahmadnagar 54'05 66'84 39'61 " " 45. A Household Industry relates to production, Poona ., Kirkee Cant. .. 58'26 69'63 43'06 Poona Cant, 63'08 71'92 52'90 processing, servicing, repairing or making and selling Poona 55'10 64'45 44'52 of goods. It does not include professions such as

Sangli " Sangli 51'44 " 64'44 36'62 pleader, doctor, barber, waterman or astrologer, Miraj 40'94 54'49 26'63 Sho)apur .. Barsi 41'i5 56'05 26'57 Distribution of Workers Sholapur 40'79 54'71 25' 35 Kolhapur ., Ichalkaranji 41'52 57'54 22'36 46. The Statement (7) at pages 226 to 229 shows the Kolhapur 53'52 66'11 39'22 distribution of 1,000 persons, males and females of total, Aurangabad ., Aurangabad 45'82 58 '15 31'34 rural and urban areas severally of State, divisions, dis­ Jalna 36'14 49'47 21'73 tricts and of Cities among the workers and non-workers, Nanded .. Nanded 36'95 50'50 21'74 Ako)a ., Akala 47"n 59'54 34'43 and for each category of workers . Amravati ., Amravati 51'93 63'84 37'97 Nagpur .. Nagpur 49·95 62'17 36'12 Distribution of Female Workers Bhandara .. Gandi. 45'37 61 '11 27'87 47. The Statement (8) at pages 230-231 shows Chanda .. Chanda 47·70 65'12 28'43 comparative participation of females as workers. The statement also shows the number of females per 1,000 40. The reference period for classification for males, for total workers and non-workers as well as for seasonal work is the last working season and for non­ each category of workers. seasonal regular work a fortnight before enumeration. Other related tables 41. The population classified as workers here is the 48, Workers are further classified in greater details economically active population including family up to 3 digits, i,e. by industry minor groups and by workers but not including unemployed persons. occupational families. Tables showing these detailed 42. The Census Questionnaire did not include any industrial and occupational classifications are published question to determine the numbers of fully employed in Parts H-B (i) and n-B (ii) of the Census Report. and upder-employed persons out of the employed popu­ Table B-VIll shows the break-up of unemployed lation. persons by educational levels, Non-workers have also been classified in eight categories, These categories 43. Classification of workers doing two or more cross-tabulated with age-groups will be found in different types of work into nine categories of economic Table B-IX. Both these Tables B-VJII and B-IX are activity has been done on the basis of their principal presented in Part n-B (i). 226

STATEMENT 7

Distribution of 1,000 persons, males and females, among

WORKERS IV State/Division/District Total Population Total Workers II III Rural p p M F Urban P M F p M F p M F p M F M F

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) - (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (P) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19)

3 21 27 14 MAHARASHTRA STATE T 1,000 1,000 1,000 479 570 381 221 232 209 114 103 '125 10 17 4 21 29 12 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 524 582 468 300 324 277 152 142 '162 12 20 3 21 23 19 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 363 549 135 19 22 16 18 15 22 7 11

Ii 12 15 9 BOMBA Y DIVISION T 1,000 1,000 1,000 450 566 319 181 174 188 68 60' 77 11 16 19 8 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 499 549 454 314 326 303 ]]6 III 121 13 2IJ 7 13 3 11 12 10 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 385 586 110 9 997 5 10 8 12 6 7 4 Greater Bombay District .. T 1,000 1,000 1,000 407 618 88 6 9 2 R 2 6 7 4 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 407 618 88 9

30 15 10 10 10 Thana District T 1,000 \ 1,000 1,000 471 567 366 232 230 234 72 71 72 23 16 ,'11 11 12 R 1,000 '1,000 1,000 525 580 469 326 331 322 lOa 102 98 26 36 (,. 15 9 6 - U 1,000 1,000 1,000 345 542 108 13 13 14 6 6 18 13 8 15 '10 14 7 Kolaba District .. T 1,000 1,000 1,000 469 531 409 311 311 311 51 51 51 27 39 15 9 12 6 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 484 534 435 343', 344 341 56 56 55 26 37 12 20' 27 12 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 333 504 152 32' 37 27 8 6 10 34 55 5 13 \16 10 Ratnagiri District .. T 1,000 1,000 1,000 448 484 423 337 314 356 27 25 30 13 23 3 12 16 9 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 460 486 442 363 342 380 29 27 31 9 17 91 21 18 j5 21 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 317 476 158 41 38 45 7 6 9 56 5 20 24' 15 Nasik District T 1,000 1,000 1.000 493 561 419 265 274 255 97 87 108 9 13 7 15 23, 8 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 541 584 500 350 365 333 127 116 139 11 16 2 32 29 35 U 1,000 1,000 1.000 350 505 175 18 22 14 11 9 14 4 5 2 17 23 10 Dhulia District T 1,000 1,000 1,000 473 552 391 218 266 168 172 154 192 6 10 3 14 21 6 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 499 568 429 254 312 196 197 178 216 7 i .11 1 33 33 32 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 339 479 182 26 33 17 43 30 58 5 8 20 10 lalgaon District T 1,000 1,000 1,000 462 537 382 196 220 171 168 154 182 6 9 28 17 26 8 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 498 552 444 239 268 208 201 187 215 6 10 28 36 19 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 332 487 165 50 59 40 53 44 63 4 6

24 33 15 POONA nlVlSTON T 1,000 1,000 1,000 454 543 364 265 28} 248 72 72 73 5 8 2 23 34 12 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 493 561 427 333 355 3/0 90 89 90 5 9 1 29 32 25 U 1,000 1,000 J,OOO ,321 487 133 28 33 22 13 12 .. 13 4 6

8 2 21 .'31 10 Ahmadnagar District .. T 1,000 1,000 1,000 _ 502' 576 428 295 311 279 110 110 111 5 9 2 21 32 10 R 1.000 1,000 1,000 525 587 460 327 346 310 122 122 122 6 22 29 IS U 1,000 1,000 1,000 320 487 135 15 21 10 II 11 10 2 4 17 23 II Poona District .. T 1,000 1.000 1,000 427 528 320 22(, 227 225 40 37 42 6 9 3 12 4 19 28 10 R 1.000 1,000 1,000 500 554 44{ 358 367 349 61 58 63 8 13 14 11 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 309 489 101 11 13 10 6 4 5 2 26 36 17 Satam District .. T 1.000 1.000 1,000 483 516 456 339 311) 362 47 39 55 4 7 2 26 36 16 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 505 523 488 374 350 396 51 43 59 4 7 2 28 33 21 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 323 458 172 65 65 64 14 9 20 6 10

4 26 35 17 Sangli District T I.UOO 1,000 1,000 435 535 325 289 333 238 59 62 55 2 25 36 13 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 450 548 348 323 377 267 65 70 60 2 4 32 28 35 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 340 483 182 91 105 76 26 25 28 2 4

12 35 46 24 ShoJapur District .. T 1.000 1,000 1,000 439 554 313 191 236 142 114 III 117 7 14 25 37 12 R 1.000 1,000 1,000 4'79 583 369 256 318 191 152 149 155 1, 17 ' 63 69 56 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 334 486 167 12 29 15 16 15 4 6 24 34 15 Kolhapur District .. T 1,000 1,000 1,000 456 545 366 293 312 273 66 71 61 5. 25 .1,5 15 R 1,000 1.000 1,000 490 556 424 354 378 330 77 83 71 5 26 16 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 316 488 119 37 .t9 24 21 23 18 6 22 227

the workers and non-workers. and for each category of workers

WORKERS

V VI VII VIll IX NON-WORKERS State/Division/District P M F P M F P M F p M F P M F P M F

(20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (1)

33 58 6 6 10 2 22 38 S 11 21 41 64 16 521 430 619 T MAHARASHTRA STATE 6 11 1 4 7 2 8 13 2 2 5 19 31 8 476 418 532 R 101 168 19 10 16 3 57 9S 10 34 58 4 96 141 39 637 451 865 U

64 I11 9 7 11 2 33 57 6 20 36 2 54 85 20 550 434 681 T . . BOMBA Y DIVISION 7 13 2 6 1 8 13 20 33 8 501 451 546 R 136 218 21 10'" 16 3 65 105 I1'" 41'" 688 4 98 141 39 615 414 890 U

160 253 20 11 16 73 .115 10 46 72 5 103 144 42 593 382 912 T Greater Bombay District R 160 253 20 11 16 3 73 115.. 10 46 72 5 103 144 42 593 382 912 U

49 86 9 4 7 1 23 39 .5 17 32 2 41 62 18 529 433 634 T Thana District 17 28 4 3 5 1 10 16 4 9 17 1 23 34 11 475 420 531 R 124 211 19 7 11 2 52 88 7 37 64 4 83 122 37 655 458 892 U

11 19 2 3 5 14 22 7 8 15 34 55 15 531 469 591 T Kolaba District 8 14 2 3 5 8 13 4 5 11 26 42 11 516 466 565 R 36 62 8 6 12 64 87 38 28 54 105 164 43 667 496 848 U

7 15 5 10 2 11 17 7 5 11 30 53 12 552 516 577 T Ratnagiri District 6 12 1 4 8 2 9 12 6 3 8 25 44 10 540 514 558 R 26 44 7 16 31 1 39 65 13 25 46 3 89 140 38 683 524 842 U

34 50 15 6 10 2 16 27 4 8 16 38 60 14 507 439 581 T Nasik District 7 12 2 5 8 2 6 II 2 3 6 17 27 7 459 416 500 R 111 158 58 10 15 5 43 71 11 24 43 2 97 153 34 650 495 825 U

12 20 3 3 5 1 15 24 5 4 9 26 41 10 527 448 609 T Dhulia District 3 5 2 3 1 7 12 2 I 2 14 24 5 501 432 571 R 59 99 14 10 16 3 54 87 18 22 41 2 87 132 37 661 521 818 U

12 21 2 6 9 2 16 29 3 10 20 28 47 9 538 463 618 T Jalgaon District 4 8 1 5 8 3 8 14 2 2 4 16 27 4 502 448 556 R 36 65 5 7 13 1 45 79 9 38 72 2 71 113 25 668 513 835 U

24 41 6 7 11 2 15 27 4 7 13 35 57 13 546 457 636 T . . POONA DIVISION 9 17 2 6 10 2 7 12 2 2 5 18 30 7 507 439 573 R 74 123 19 9 15 2 45 76 10 24 43 4 95 147 37 679 513 867 U

20 32 8 5 9 2 12 21 3 5 8 29 46 12 498 424 572 T Ahllladnagar District 14 23 4 5 8 2 8 13 2 3 5 19 29 8 475 413 540 R 72 103 38 8 12 3 53 89 12 23 39 4 114 179 42 680 513 865 U

34 60 12 19 5 21 36 5 14 25 2 57 92 21 573 472 680 T Poona District 13 23 13 19 6 7 12 . 2 3 6 18 29 7 500 446 556 R 67 117 11 19 2 44 74 10 32 55 6 121 187 45 691 511 899 U

11 22 II 18 4 12 20 5 4 8 29 50 10 517 484 544 T Satara District 7 14 1 II 18 4 8 13 4 3 5 21 37 6 495 477 512 R 43 77 6 10 16 3 44 72 13 18 31 3 95 145 40 677 542 828 U

12 22 4 6 13 22 3 5 9 25 42 9 565 465 675 T Sangli District 6 12 3 5 7 12 2 2 4 17 28 5 550 452 652 R 44 79 7 9 15 2 44 76 8 19 36 73 115 26 660 517 818 U

34 54 11 4 7 18 30 4 7 14 29 44 13 561 446 687 T Sholapur District 8 15 1 3 6 7 11 2 3 6 17 27 7 521 417 631 R 98 154 37 6 10 2 46 79 10 19 3S 60 89 28 666 514 833 U

22 39 4 3 6 13 23 4 4 8 28 47 8 544 455 634 T Kolhapur District . 5 10 2 4 6 10 3 1 2 17 29 4 510 444 576 R 91 153 20 7 12 43 73 8 16 28 3 76 118 28 684 512 881 U

MO-A Yn 2855-16 228

STATEMENT 7

WORKERS

State/Division/District Population Total Workers II III IV

P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19)

AURANGABAD DIVISWN " T 1,000 1,000 1,000 526 606 442 251 290 210 180 160 199 17 31 2 20 31 9 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 551 622 478 281 325 236 198 178 219 IS 33 2 19 31 7 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 350 506 179 43 59 26 50 41 6I 9 15 2 25 31 19 Aurangabad District T 1,000 1.000 1,000 ' 530 598 457 279 304 253 158 145. 172 11 18 21 32 9 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 562 615 507 320 349 290 181 166 195 11 19 3 20 32 8 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 330 491 150 31 41 21 23 21 '25 8 11 4 25 32 18 Parbhani District T 1,000 1,000 1,000 519 618 415 214 265 162 200 183 217 19 36 J 18 28 8 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 543 633 450 241 298 184 222 205 239 21 40 1 16 26 6 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 365 532 183 43 63 22 62 53 72 10 17 2 30 38 21 Bhir District T 1,000 1,000 1,000 542 607 472 288 314 260 161' 141 182 21 39 2 22 33 9 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 563 621 503 314 342 285 173 153 194 23 42 21 34 8 U 1,000 ]'000 1,000 351 496 191 49 67 30 51 40 62 9 15 1 23 28 17 Nanded District T 1,000 1,000 1,000, 522 611 430 230 278 180 '188 163 212 17 33 1 20 29 11 R 1,000 1,000 1.000 550 628 470 262 317 205 210 184 236 19 36 1 19 29 9 U 1,000 \1. 000 1,000 355 514 180 40 54 ,25 56 43 69 9 16, 26 28 24 Osmanabad District " T' 1,000 1:000 1,000 519 601 436 243 290 194 192 169 216 17 33 '19 31 7 R' 1,000 1,000 1,000 540 614 463 265 315 212 206 183 231 18 35 19 32 6 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 361 504 203 60 82 35 70 53 89 10 18 23 29 16

NAGPUR DIVISION T 1,000 1,000 1,000 517 584 447 211 ' 228 193 184 166 202 /J 19 3 31 37 25 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 563 606 520 263 285 241 224 205 244 12 21 3 28 ,i15 21 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 358 514 182 30 37 22 44 38 50 8 13 3 42 ",46 38 Buldhana District T 1,000 1,000 1.000 515 576 447 218 240 196 216 202 229 5 8, 15 ,21 7 R 1,000 1,000 1.000 542 591 494 252 278 226 242 230 254 4 8 13 21 6 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 368 515 204 48 59 35 83 69 97 5 8 2 20 24, 17 Akola District T 1,000 1,000 1,000 492 581 399 168 202 132 232 221 244 5 8 11 17 5 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 535 597 467 206 247 164 279 267 292 8 2 11 17 4 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 343 522 145 33 48 17 66 65 68 4 7 14 18 10 Amravati District .. T 1,000 1,000 1,000 470 570 362 130 173 84 242 233 252 6 11 2 14 20 7 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 510 590 424 162 215 105 297 288 307 7; 12 2 11 18 4 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 354 514 178 39 55 21 85 81 90 5 j 2 22 28 15 Yeotrnal District T 1,000 1,000 1,000 543 602 480 185 217 153 277 251 303 9 15 2 14 22 5 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 569 617 523 207 243 172 309 282 336 '9 16 2 13 22 4 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 356 519 175 32 47 16 57 46 68 '~ 9 1 18 25 9 Wardha District T 1,000 1,000 1,000 500 576 419 169 200 136 217 187 249 9 15 2 18 27 9 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 555 604 501 213 253 172 272 236 308 10 18 2 18 27 8 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 326 489 148 26 35 16 41 32 50 2 19 25 13 Nagpur District T 1,000 1,000 1,000 465 562 361 149 151 146 101 83 120 17 27 7 49 59 39 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 ,584 615 551 290 300 281 193 163 224 26 42 9 34 45 22 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 354 514 178 18 20 17 16 12 21 9 13 4 63 71 55 Bhandara District T 1,000 1,000 1,000' 584 605 567 326 314 339 94 81 108 14 24 4 86 ,. 83 89 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 605 612 596 360 347 372 103 89 117 15 26 4 84 83 85 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 419 534 294 47 45 50 19 12 26 7 13 102 81 126 Chanda District T 1,000 1,000 1,000 577 617 5.9 329 334 325 145 119 171 22 41 3 25 35 15 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 596 625 567 354 361 348 156 129 183 21 39 3 24~' 34 14 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 360 519 183 31 33 28 17 12' 23 39 68 6 37 40 33

CITIES (1) Greater Bombay 1,000 1,000 1,000 407 618 88 6 9 2 6 7 4 (2) Ulhasnagar 1,000 1,000 1,000 277 493 39 2 5 7 6 8 (3) Thana " 1,000 1,000 1,000 352 543 103 5 6 4 3 4 6 7 3 4 5 3 (4) Nasik 1,000 1,000 1,000 308 470 134 'II 15 7 13 12 15 4 7 17 20 13 (5) Malegaon 1,000 1,000 1,000 411 524 285 8 to 5 6 5 8 2 63 45 83 (6) Ahmadnagar 1,000 1,000 1,000 310 474 127 9 12 6 3 2 4 23 30 15 (7) Poona 1,000 1,000 1,000 297 470 103 4 3 4 4 4 5 14 13 14 (8) Sholapur 1,000 1,000 1,000 '331 ,485 160 4 6 2 3 2 3 3 78 85 70 (9) Kolhapur 1,000 1,000 1,000 283 466 76 19 30 7 11 13 8 6 17 21 12 (10) Akola •• 1,000 1,000 1,000 313 501 83 10 17 3 13 11 16 3 4 8 10 5 (11) Arnr.vati 1,000 1,000 1,000 315 489 109 13 20 5 20 18 21 6 8 4 14 17 10 (1.2) Nagpur .•: 1,000 1,000 1,000 336 507 139 7 8 5 5 4 6 8 11 4 55 62 - 47

----~----,-'~------229

-contd.

WORKERS

v VI VII VIII IX NON-WORKERS State/Division/District

P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (I)

7 II z 5 8 Z 13 24 2 3 6 30 45 16 474 394 558 T " AURANGARAD DIVISION 2 4 5 7 2 8 14 1 2 19 28 11 449 378 521 R 37 62 9 10 16 2 52 91 9 17 33 J07 158 50 650 494 821 U 8 14 2 7 2 12 22 2 4 7 32 49 14 470 402 543 T . . Aurangabad District 2 4 5 2 7 12 I I 2 17 26 438 385 493 R 44 70 14 11 18 4 45 77 9 21 38 122 183 54 670 509 850 U 6 10 2 11 15 6 15 27 2 4 7 32 47 17 481 382 585 T .. Parbhani District 2 4 II 14 7 8 14 1 I 2 21 30 12 457 367 550 R 28 47 8 11 19 1 60 106 10 21 40 100 149 47 635 468 817 U 5 9 4 6 11 20 2 2 4 28 41 15 458 393 528 T .. Bhir District 2 4 1 3 5 7 12 I 19 28 10 437 379 497 R 28 49 5 12 20 51 89 10 16 31 112 157 63 649 504 809 U 10 18 2 5 8 2 15 28.. 2 3 6 34 48 20 478 389 570 T .. Nanded District 5 4 7 2 9 16 1 23 31 16 450 372 530 R 52 92 8 6 11 52 94 6 14 27 100 149 47 645 486 820 U 4 8 4 6 12 22 2 2 4 26 38 14 481 399 564 T .. Osmanabad District 2 3 3 5 8 14 I 2 18 25 11 460 386 537 R 27 45 6 8 14 2 53 93 8 13 25 97 145 45 639 496 797 U

16 27 4 4 7 2 17 30 4 8 15 35 55 13 483 416 553 T .. NAGPUR DIVISION 4 7 2 4 1 8 13 2 2 4 20 32 7 4J7 394 481) R 56 93 15 11 16 4 51 87 10 30 53 4 86 131 36 64] 486 818 U 9 16 2 5 7 2 15 27 2 4 7 28 48 485 424 553 T .. Buldhana District 4 7 146 2 7 13 1 2 15 26 3 458 409 506 R 36 60 10 7 12 2 54 95 8 18 34 97 154 33 632 485 796 U 13 22 3 4 7 18 34 2 9 16 32 54 9 508 419 601 T .. Akola District 4 7 134 8 14 5 16 28 2 465 403 533 R 44 74 9 9 16 56 100 7 28 53 89 141 31 657 478 855 U 14 24 3 5 18 33 2 8 14 35 57 11 530 430 638 T . . Amravati District 4 7 2 3 I 8 14 I 2 4 17 29 4 490 410 576 R 42 71 10 6 12 2 47 84 5 23 44 85 131 32 646 486 822 U 9 14 3 3 5 1 15 26 3 3 6 28 46 10 457 398 520 T Yeotmal District 3 6 124 I • 8 14 2 I 2 17 28 5 431 383 477 R 46 71 20 9 15 2 60 106 9 20 38 109 162 50 644 481 825 U 1934458 I 16 27 4 7 13 40 65 14 500 424 581 T _. Wardha District 5 8 158 2813 2 3 5 21 36 6 445 396 499 R 67 114 16 5 8 1 42 71 9 20 38 101 158 40 674 511 852 U 41 67 12 9 13 4294982238 48 75 20 535 43h 639 T . . Nagpur District 8 11 4 2 3 1 8 12 3 6 20 :J3 7 416 385 449 R 71 117 19 15 22 8 48 81 12 40 67 10 74 111 32 646 486 822 U II 19. 4 2 4 I 14 22 6 6 II 31 47 15 416 395 433 T _ . Bhandara District 6 10 2 2 3 1 8 12 4 3 5 24 37 11 395 388 404 R 54 87 17 8 11 5 59 98 16 33 58 6 90 129 47 581 466 706 U 7 12 2 2 4 11 18 4 4 8 32 46 18 423 383 461 T . . Chanda District 3 5 I 2 8 13 3 2 4 26 37 15 404 375 433 R 50 85 13 9 14 48 72 21 29 53 2 100 142 54 640 481 817 U

CITIES 160 253 20 11 16 73 115 10 46 72 5 103 144 42 593 382 912 (1) Greater Bombay 85 155 7 7 11 2 80 ISO 2 23 42 2 71 122 16 723 507 961 (2) Ulhasnagar 136 226 20 10 14 4 48 77 10 37 61 6 103 143 51 648 457 897 (3) Thana 73 114 28 13 21 4 54 92 ·14 24 43 3 99 146 49 692 530 866 (4) Nasik 229 293 158 11 4 41 70 8 9 16 46 72 17 589 476 715 (5) Malegaon 71 93 47 7 11 2 47 81 8 19 34 129 206 42 690 526 873 (6) Ahmadnagar 74 129 12 13 22 3 51 86 12 35 60 8 99 146 46 703 530 897 (7) Poona 126 196 48 6 10 3 42 72 9 19 34 2 51 76 24 669 515 840 (8) Sholapur 72 131 5 8 14 43 74 8 20 37 90 140 34 717 534 924 (9) Kolhapur 61 103 11 11 19 2 63 III 6 39 71 105 161 38 687 493 917 (10) Akola 51 82 14 II 17 58 103 6 31 56 111 168 45 685 511 891 (11) Amravati 74 128 13 18 25 9 49 82 12 46 76 12 74 111 31 664 493 861 (12) Nagpur

MO-A. Y8 285f-16a 230

STATEMENT 8

Sex Ratio (females per 1,000 males) among Total population, Total workers, each Category of Workers and among Non-workers in total, rural and urban areas of each district and in cities

WORKERS State/Division/District Total Total Non­ Population Workers II III IV V VII VIII IX workers

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (10) (11) (12) (13)

MAHARASHTlU STATE ., T 936 625 841 1,135 180 486 94 193 111 50 232 1,350 R 995 801 850 1,131 177 421 125 241 186 30 256 1,264 U 801 196 555 1,210 196 678 90 144 88 54 220 1,535

BOMBA Y DIVISION ., T 889 501 958 1,139 3]] 524 74 155 100 45 213 1,397 R 1,040 861 966 1,130 366 472 119 225 287 26 256 1,257 U 726 137 672 1,328 2]] ~15 71 125 76 47 203 1,561

Greater Bombay District ., T 663 95 644 686 126 402 53 116 60 50 194 1,581 R \ U 663 95 644 686 126 402 53 116 60 50 194 1,581

Thana District T 919 593 938 928 446 935 91 137 124 44 270 1,346 R 964 782 940 932 414 1,098 . 148 121 274 45 . 309 1,214 U 823 162 833 791 ' 592 531 75 153 67 44 246 1.608

Kolaba District T 1,058 816 1,059 1,064 402 524 123 210 363 26 275' 1,331 R 1,072 876 1,064 1,057 436 550 121 253 322 27 286 1,296 U 942 287 675 1,651 209 421 127 62 414 . 24 250 1,(;06

Ratnaairi District " T 1,237 1,080 1,402 1,483 244 80S 86 183 482 38 283 1,384 R 1,262 1,154 1,404 1,482 257 154 61 239 641 19 288 1,363 U 987 325 1,192 1,523 219 1,341 155 45 193 68 266 1,589

Nasik District T 945 707 882 1,170 397 558 294 222 143 35 216 1,251 R 971 835 890 1,167 409 334 165 194 .159 14 268 1,162 U 874 299 542 1,273 290 1,043 321 264 :t36 42 192 1,460

Dhulia District •. T 967 684 612 1,208 224 423 118 173 189 30 227 1,317 R 978 740 614 1,189 234 282 58 176 193 1 193 1,289 U 913 348 476 1,777 155 880 132 169 186 37 257 1,435

Jalsaon District T 957 682 746 1,128 270 351 73 226 107 19 180 1,275 R 968 778 754 1,113 283 297 85 301 119 3 146 1,201 U 920 313 630 1,341 196 485 68 70· 100 22 207 1,492

POONA DIVISION •• T 965 647 854 989 194 441 133 195 144 61 219 1,341 R 987 . 752 861 989 196 365 117 223 198 28 215 1,285 U 890 245 595 991 185 711 140 129 117 73 212 1,500

Ahmadnagar District .. T 962 715 865 972 214 313 237 211 148 69 248 1,295 R 970 763 868 973 217 296 187 214 171 38 277 1,264 U 890 246 418 837 170 462 328 192 121 99 209 1,498

Poona District • '. .. T 944 570 936 1,071 289 442 94 242 124 80 215 1,364 R 992 796 942 1,068 314 361 151 324 157 27 244 1236 U 871 181 643 1,133 211 690 78 112 116 88 208 1_,534

Satara District T 1,047 923 1,198 1,469 283 487 66 216 240 57 203 1,180 R 1,065 991 1,205 1,456 299 476 62 223 293 27 176 1,147 U 913 344 903 (941 200 579 73 160 167 94 256 1,394

Sangli District T 957 578 684 844 120 461 60 lOS 123 16 196 1,394 R 966 6lll 685 831 131 356 34 90 160 21 190 1,385 U 912 345 660 1,030 55 1166 80 1,30 94 14 203 1,439

Sholapur District .. T 936 531 564 986 87 494 194 III 131 29 277 1,441 R 945, 602 568 984 70 308 90 6G 164· 28 260 1.422 U 914 315 467 1,030 187 745 219 179 120 29 289 1,480

Kolhapur Pistrict .. T 967 652 848 832 124 430 98 n 155 67 165 1,341 R 987 749 861 843 117 407 29 68 255 19 124 1,287 U 885 215 436 683 147 551 117 78 100 81 205 1,525 231

STATEMENT 8-contd.

WORKERS Total Total Non­ State/Division/District Population Workers II III IV V VI VII VIII IX workers

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)

AURANGABAD DIVISION T 963 701 698 1,196 56 271 126 255 85 15 339 1,365 R 970 748 706 l,I9O 51 227 115 3')1 83 8 382 1,335 U 912 322 397 1,370 126 56/) 131 JI8 87 18 289 1,519 Aurangabad District .. T 960 736 801 1,140 163 268 160 231 96 26 276 1,294 R 972 799 808 1,141 143 228 96 268 87 15 294 1,250 U 891 272 450 1,093 368 510 180 168 104 30 261 1,489 Parbhani District T 972 650 594 1,148 39 270 146 380 81 10 343 1,492 R' 979 696 603 1,144 34 212 121 452 70 6 387 1,466 U 927 319 326 1,251 99 510 158 60 90 10 290 1,618 Bhir District T 968 754 802 1,245 61 266 132 221 102 10 355 1,300 R 973 789 810 1,239 60 238 182 247 101 5 345 1,274 U 92C 360 416 1,439 84 568 97 162 104 12 370 1,470 N anded District T 970 682 628 1,261 35 374 83 206 65 6 402 1,422 R 978 733 634 1,253 36 305 83 239 69 5 498 1,393 U 921 323 418 1,477 18 793 82 80 60 7 289 1,551 Osmanabad District .. T 949 687 635 1,216 25 211 112 109 84 16 350 1,343 R 953 719 642 1,205 22 179 105 112 89 4 396 1,325 U 910 367 395 1,529 68 512 115 102 78 21 283 1,462

NAGPUR DIVISION T 958 731 812 1,162 145 627 150 232 123 69 232 1,279 R 976 837 824 1,162 137 586 161 240 157 49 216 1,192 U 897 3M 517 1,169 189 731 147 227 105 74 245 1,513 Buldhana District T 959 743 782 1,083 117 332 126 278 75 6 151 1,252 R 970 813 794 1,072 98 259 91 344 82 96 1,196 U 903 355 527 1,263 205 649 144 125 71 7 193 1,485 Akola District .. T 938 645 616 1,037 182 286 106 189 64 35 148 1,342 R 954 747 633 1,046 191 222 87 325 78 84 80 1,261 U 881 244 312 913 147 492 111 67 58 18 194 1,572 Amravati District T 933 592 452 1,010 172 321 112 164 52 26 177 1,383 R 948 682 463 1,011 156 227 45 223 48 92 117 1,329 U 891 308 334 999 236 485 131 126 54 10 212 1,510 Yeotmal District T 972 773 684 1,173 115 199 235 142 92 6 223 1,274 R 981 831 694 1,168 117 176 189 161 104 6 171 1,220 U 915 311 315 1,354 85 336 258 113 80 6 284 1,564 Wardha District T 964 700 656 1,283 94 330 118 174 126 17 205 1,325 R 980' 810 667 1,277 80 286 72 181 139 10 172 1,240 U 917 277 414 1,439 191 482 128 151 118 21 229 1,531 N aspur District T 929 597 901 1,348 232 618 162 302 144 122 246 1,354 R 972 869 911 1,335 213 475 343 269 230 46 191 1,136 U 892 308 754 1,505 288 698 146 307 133 128 260 1,506 Bhandara District .. T 997 933 1,077 1,333 167 1,068 _ 187 253 237 81 313 1,094 R 1,006 979 1,078 1,322 172 1,022 193 186 319 70 302 1,047 U 925 509 1,036 2,004 87 1,444 182 378 153 88 338 1,402 Chanda District .. T 985 863 958 1,413 72 442 151 163 246 27 390 1,181 R 993 903 959 1,410 71 410 171 153 239 14 405 1,142 U 901 319 776 1,776 72 750 138 183 260 38 343 1,527

CITIES (I) Greater Bombay 663 95 644 686 126 402 53 116 60 50 194 1,581 (2) Ulhasnasar 909 71 633 375 173 1,291 41 156 12 41 116 1,723 (3) Thana 770 147 597 477 339 408 69 223 97 76 275 1,506 (4) Nasik 924 264 460 1.216 125 609 226 198 136 62 308 1,506 (5) Malegaon 893 485 468 1,607 293 1,656 478 340 103 39 209 1,340 (6) Ahmadnagar 886 237 462 778 151 442 445 162 90 72 183 1,468 (7) Poona 884 195 519 1,081 208 941 83 110 124 112 281 1,497 (8) Sholapur 902 296 153 670 343 749 222 245 113 38 278 1,472 (9) Kolhapur 881 145 212 506 173 500 35 82 99 8 213 1,519 10) Mola 854 142 171 1,259 193 394 90 94 48 16 204 1,587 (11) Amravati 852 187 194 983 464 518 143 157 46 8 226 1,491 (12) Nagpur 884 241 489 1,184 310 676 93 315 125 134 249 1,549 232 UNION PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

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"''''...... NN LIST OF AGENTS FOR THE SALE OF GOVERNMENT OF INDIA PUBLICATIONS (As on 31st December 1962)

AGRA __ BOMBAY National Book House, Jeeni Mandi (Reg.) Director, Government Printing and Stationery, Netaji Subhash Wadhawa &. Co., 45. Civil Lines (Reg.) Road. Banwari Lal Jain, Publishers, Moli Katra (Rest.) Charles Lambert & Co .• 101, Mahatma Gandhi Road .' (Reg.) Co-operators Book Depot, 5/32, Ahmed Sailor Building, Dadar (Reg.) AHMEDABAD Current Book House, Maruti Lane, Raghunath Dadaji Street. (Reg.) Balgovind Kuber Dass & Co., Gandhi Road (Reg.) Current Technical Literuture Co. P. Ltd., India House, (Reg.) Chandra Kant Chimanlal Vora, Gandhi Road (Reg.) 1st Floor. New Order Book Co., Ellis Bridge (Reg.) International Book House Ltd., 9, Ash Lane, Mahatma Gandhi (Reg.) Mahajan Bros., Opp. Khadia Police Gate (Rest.) Road. Sastu Kitab Ghar, near Relief Talkies, Patth"r Kuva, Reli'ef (Reg.) Lakhani Book Depot. Girgau,m (Reg.) Road. Blpees Agencies. 24, Bhangwadi, Kalbadevi (Reg.) P. P. H. Book Stall, 190-B, Khetwadi Main Road (Reg.) AGARTALA New Book Co., 188-190, Dr..Dadabhai Naoroji Road (Reg.) Laxmi Bhandar Boob and Scientific Sales (Rest.) Popular Book Depot, Lamington Road .. (Reg.) Sunder Das Gian Chand. 6()1, Girgaum Road, near Princess (Reg.) AHMADNAGAR Street. V. T. Jorakar, Prop., Rama Geneml Stores, Na\i Peth (Rest.) D.ll. Taraporewala Sons & Co. (P.) Ltd., 210, Dr. Dadabhai (Reg.)

N"oroji Road. > AJMER Thacker & Co .• Rampart Row (Reg.) Book-Land, 663. Madar Gate (Reg.) N. M. Tripathi Private Ltd .. Princess Street (Reg,) Rajputana Book House. Station Road (Reg.) The Kothari Book De,Pot. King Edward Road (Reg.) Law Book House. 271. Hathi Bhata (Rest.) P. H. Rama Krishna & Sons. 147. Rajaram Bhuvan, Shiv;ji (Rest.) Vijay Bros .• Kutchery Road (Rest.) Park Road. No.5. Krbhna Bra" Kutchery Road (Rest.) , C. Jamna ell.) Pirma K. L. Mukhopadhaya, 6/IA, Banchha Ram Akrar Lane ( eg.) AMRITSAR K. K. Roy, P. Box No. 10210. Calcutta 19 (Rest.) The Law Book Agency, G. T. Road, Putligarh ., (Reg.), Sm. P. D. Upadhyay, 77. Muktaram Babu Street (Rest.) S. Gupta Agent, Goverrunent Publicatiods, near P. O. Majith (Reg.) Universal Book Dist., 8/2. Hastings Street (Rest.? Mandi. Modern Book Depot, 9, Chowringee Centre (Rest'.) Amar Nath & Sons, near P. O. Majith Mandi (Reg.) Soor &. Co., 125. Canning Street (Reg.) S. Bhattacharjee, 49, DharanUala Street (Rest.) ANAND Mukherjee Library, Sarba Khan Road (Rest.) Vijaya Stores, Station Road, Anand (Rest.) Current Literature Co., 208, Mahatma Gandhi Road (Reg.) The Book Depository, 4/1, Madan Street (1st Floor) (Rest.) BANGALORE Scientific Book Agency, Netaji Subhash R'_'ad (Rest.) The Bangalore Legal Practitioner Co-operative Society Ltd., (Reg.) Reliance Trading Co., 46/A, Netaji Subhash R'oad (Rest.) Bar Association Building. S. S. Book Emporium, 118, Mount Joy Road .. (Reg.) CHAPRA The Bangalore Press, Lake View, Mysore Road, P. O. Box 507 (Reg.) Alok Pustak Sad an (Rest.) The Standard Book Depot, Avenue Road (Reg.) Vichara Sahitya Private Ltd .. Balepet (Reg.). CHANOIGARH Makkala Pustaka Press, Balamandiru, Ghan

Jain Law Agency, Flat No.8. Sector No. 22 .. iR~8') International Book House P. Ltd., 4F, Mahatma GanSarak. Delhi 6 . (Rest). Indiw,JAnny Book Depot, 3, Daryagan) ., .. (Reg.) All Inllia Educational Supply Co., SrI Ram BUlldlng5, Jawahar (Res!.) KANPUR Advani & Co., P. Box 100, The Mall (Reg.) D~~~t Medical&. Law Book House. 1522, Lajpatrai Market (Rest.) Sah itya N ike!an, Shradhanand Park (Reg.) Ullh>ersity Book House, 15. U. B. Bangalorc Road, Jawahar (Rest.) The Universal Book Stall, The Mall, Kanpur (Reg.) Raj Corporation, Raj House, P. B. 200, Chowk (Rest.) O:~t Book Agency, 2646, Balimaran (Rest.) Summer Brothers. P.O. Birla Lines .. (Rest.) KARUR Universal Book & Stationery Co., 16, Neta), Subhas Marg (Reg) Shri V. Nagaraja Rao, 26, Srinivasapuram (Rest.) JJ. Nath &. Bros., 3808, Charkhawa!an (Chowri Bazar) (Rest.) ~Rajkamal Prakashan P. Ltd .• 8. Fmz Bazar (Reg.) KOLHAPUR Uoh'ersal Book Traders. 80. Gokhla Market (Reg.) Maharashtra Granth Bhandar, Mahadwar Road (Rest.) Tech. and Commercial Book Co .. 75. <;Jokhla Market. (Rest.) Saini Law Publishing Co., 1416, Chablgan). Kashmen Gate (Rest.) KODARMA c. U Ahuja Booksellers & Stationers, 309, Nehra Bazar (Rest.) The Bhagwati Press, P. O. Jhumritelaiya. Dt. Hazaribagh (Reg.) Sat N;'rain &.' Sons, 3141. Mohs. Ali Bazar, Mori Gate (Reg.) Kitab Mahal (Wholesale Division) P. Ltd., 28, Faiz Bazar (Rest.) KUMTA Hindu Sahitya Sansar, Nai Sarak (Rest.) S. V. Kamat, Booksellers & Stationers (N. Kana,a) (Reg.) Munshi Ram Manohar Lal. Oriental Booksellers & (Rest.) Publishers. P. B. 1165, Nai Sarak. LUCKNOW K. L. Seth. Suppliers of Law, Commercial and Tech. Books, (Rest.) Soochna Sahitya Depot (State Book Depot) Shanti Nagar, Ganeshpura. Balkrishna Book Co. Ltd .• Hazratganj (R~g:) British Book Depot. 84, Hazratganj (Reg.) DHANBAD Ram. Advan;. Hazaratganj, P. B. 154 (Reg.) Ismag Co-operative Stores Ltd., P. O. Indian School of Mines (Reg.) Universal Publishers (P.) Ltd., Hazratganj (Reg.) New Sketch Press, Post Box 26 (Rest.) Eastern Book Co., Lalbagh Road (Rest.) Civil and Military Educationa! Stores, 106/B. Sadar R.um (Rest.) DHARWAR Acqurium Supply Co., 213. Faizabad Road (Rest.) Rameshraya Book Depot, Subhas Road (Rest.) Law Book Mart. Amin-Ud·Daula Park (Rest,) ERNAKULAM l_UDHIANA (E. P:) Pai & Co., Cloth Bazar Road (Rest.) Lyall Book Depot. Chaura Bazar (Reg.) Mohindra Brothers, Katcheri Road (Res!.) FEROZEPORE . Nanda Stationery Bhandar, Pustak Bazar (Rest.) English Book Depot, 78, Jhoke Road (Reg.) The Pharmacy News, Pindi Street (Rest.) GAYA MADURAI Sahitya Sadan, Gautam Budha Marg (Reg.) Oriental Book House, 258, West Masi Street (Reg.) Vivekananda Press, 48, West Masi Street (Reg.) GOA Jairam Sagoon Dhoud, Booksellers, Panjim (Res!.) MATHURA Rath & Co., Tilohi Building, Bengali Ghat (Rest.) GUNTUR Book Lovers Private Ltd., Kadiguda, Chowrasta (Reg.) MADRAS Superintendent, Government Press, Mount Road GORAKHPUR Account Test Institute. P. B. 760, Egmore (Reg.) Vishwa 'yidyalaya Prakashan, Nakhes Road (Rest.) C. Subbiah Chetty & Co., Triplicane. Madras 5 (Reg.) K. Krishnamnrty, Post Box 384 (Reg.) GAUHATI Presidency Book Supplies, 8, Pycrofts Road, Triplicane (Reg.) Mokshada Pustakalaya, Gauhati, Assam (Reg.) P. Vardhachary & Co .. 8, Linghi Chetty Street (Reg.) Pal ani Prachuram, 3, Pycrofts Road, Triplicane .. (Reg.) GWALIOR South Ind ia Traders, Exporters, Importers, Agents and (Reg.) Superintendent. Printing and Stationery, M. B. Government Booksellers, Rayapettah. Loyal Book Depot, Patankar Bazar, Lashkar .. (Reg.) NCBH Private Ltd., 199, Mount Road (Res!.) M. C. Daftari, Prop. M. B. Jain &. Bros., Booksellers, Samfa, (Rest.) V. Sadanand. The Personal Bookshop, 10. Congre~s (Rest.) Lashkar. Building, Ill, Mount Road. GHAZIBAD MANDYA Jayana Book Agency (Rest.) K. N. Narimhe Gowda & Sons, Sugar Town (Res!.) HYDERABAD MANGALORE Director, Government Pre'Sc:; U. R. Shenoye Sons. Car Street, P. Box 128 (Reg.) The Swaraj Book Depot, Lakdikapul iR~g.) Book Lovers Private Ltd. (Rest.) MANJESHWAR Labour Law Publications, 873, Sultan Bazar (Rest.) Mukenda Krishna Nayak HUBLI MEERUT Pervaje's Book House, Koppikar Road (Reg.) Hind Chitra Press, West Kutchary Road (Reg.) INDORE Prakash Educational Stores. Subhas Bazar (Reg.) Wadhwa & Co., 56. M. G. Road (Reg.) Loyal Book Depot. Chhil'i Tank (Reg.) Swarup Brothers, Khajuri Bazar (Rest.) Bharat Educational Stores. Chhippi Tank (Res!.) Madhya Pradesh Book Centre, 41, Ahilaya Pura (Rest.) Universal Book Depot, Booksellers and News Agents (Rest.) Modern Book House, Shiv Vilas Palace (Rest.) Navyug Sahitya Sadan, Publishers and Bookseller;,' (Rest.) MONGHYR 17, Khajuri Bazar. Anusandhan, Minerva Press Building (Res!.) IMPHAL MUSSOURI Tikendra & Sons, Booksellers (Rest.) Cambridge Book Depot. The Mall (Rest.) JAJPUR CITY Hind Traders (Rest.) Government Printing and Stationery Department, Rajasthan, • MUZAFFARNAGAR Bharat Law House, Booksellers & Publishers, Opp. Prem (R~g.) Mittal & Co., 85-C, New Mandi (Res!.) Prakash Cinema. B. S. Jain & Co., 71, Abupura (Rest.) Garg Book Co., Tripolia Bazar (Reg.) Vani Mandir, Swami Mansingh Highway (Reg.) MUZAFFARPUR Kalyan Mal &. Sons, Tripolin Bazar (Rest.) Scientific and Educational Supply Syndicate (Reg.) Popular Book Depot, Chouri Rasta (Reg.) Legal Corner, Tikmanis' House, Amgola Road (Rest.) Krishna Book Depot, Chaura Rasta (Rest.) MYSORE Dominion Law Depot, Shah Building, P. B. No. 23 (Rest.) H. Venkataramiah & Sons, New Statue Circie (Reg.) JAWALAPUR Peoples Book House, Opp. Jagan Mohan Palace (Reg.) Sahyog Book Depot (Res!.) Jeevana Pustakalya. 1254[1, Krishnamurthipuram (Res!.) JAMSHEDPUR Newspaper House, Lansdowne Building (Rest.) Amar Kitab Ghar, Diagonal Road, P. B. 78 (Reg.) NAG PUR Gupta Stores, Dhatkidih (Reg.) Manager. Government Press and Book Derot Sanyal Bros. Booksellers & News Agents, Bistapur Market (Rest.) Western Book Depot, Residency Road iR~g.) JAMNAGAR The Assistant Secretary, Mineral Industry Associ:ltio·~. (Rest.) Swadeshi Vastu Bhandar (Reg.) Mineral House. JODHPUR NANDID Dwarka Das Rathi, Wholesale Books and News Agents (Reg.) R. S. Desay, Station Road (Rest.) Kitab-Ghar, Sojati Gate (Reg.) Choppra Brothers, Tripolia Bazar (Reg.) NANDED Book Centre, College Law General Books, Station Road .. (ResL) JUBALPUR Hindustan General Stores, Paper and Stationery Merchants, (Rest.) Modern Book House, 286, Jawaharganj (Reg.) P. B. No. 51. ii NEW DELHt TRTVANDRUM Amrit Book Co., Conn aught Circus , (Reg.) International Book Depot, Main Road (Reg.) Bhawani & Sons, SF, Connaught Place (Reg.) Reddear Press & Book Depot, P. B. 4 (Rest.) Central News Agency, 23/90, Connaught Circus .. (Reg.) Empire Book Depot, 278, Aliganj (Reg.) UDAIPUR. Eng!ish Book Stores, 7-L, Connaught Circus, P. O. B. 328 : : (Reg.) Jagdish & Co., inside Surajapole (Rest.) Faqlr Chand & Sons, IS-A, Khan Market, New Deilli I (Reg.) Jain Book Asency, C-9, Prom House, Connaught Place (Reg.) UJJAIN Oxford Book and Stationery Co., Seindia House (Reg.) Manak Chand Book Depot, Sat i Gute • '(Rest.) Ram Krishna & Sons (of Lahore), 16/B, Connaught Place (Reg.) Sikh.Publishing House, 7-C, Conn aught Place .. (Reg.) VARANASI Su~eJa Book Centre, 24/90, Connaught Circus .. (Reg.) Students Firends & Co., Lanka (Rest.) United Book Agency, 31. Municipal Market, Conn.ught Circus (Reg.) Chowkhamba Sanskrit Series Office, Gopal Mandir Road', (Reg.) Jayana Book Depot. Chhaparwala Kuan. Karol Bagh .. (Reg.) P. B. 8. Nayayug.Traders, Dosh Bandhu Gupta Road, Dev Nagar .. (Reg.) Kohinoor Stores. University Road, Lanka (Reg.) Saraswall Book Depot, IS, Lady Harding Road .. (Reg.) The Secretary, Jndian Met. Society, Lodi Road . ' (Rest.) V[ZIANAGRAM New Book Depot, Latest Books. Periodicals, Statio~ery and (Reg.) Sarda & Co. (Res!.) Noyelles, P. B. 96. Conn.ught Place. Mehra Brothers, 50-G, Kalkaji, New Delhi 19 (Reg.) VUAYAWADA Luxmi Book Stores, 42, Janpath Street , (Rest.) The Book & Reyiew Centre, Eluru Road. Governpet (Rest.) Hindi Book House. 82, Janpath (Rest.) Peoples Publishing House (P.) Ltd .. Rani Jhansi Ro~d (Reg.) V[ZEGAPATAM R. K. Publishers, 23, Beadon Pura, Karol Bagh • (Rest). Gupta Brothers, Vizia Building (Reg.) Sharma Bros .• 17, New Market, Moti Nagar (Reg.) Book Centre, 11/97, Main Road (Reg.) Aapki Dukan, 5/5777, Dey Nagar (Rest.) Saryodaya Service, 66A-I, Rohtak Road, P. B. 2521 .. (Rest.) VELLORE H. Ch;tndson, P. B. 3Q34 .. (Rest.) A. Venkatasubhan, Law Bookseliers (Reg.) The Secretary, Federation of Association of Small Industry of (Res!.) India, 23-B/2, Rohtak Road. WARDHA Standard Booksellers and Stationers, l'alam Enclave (Rest.) Swamieya Bhandar, Bhorii Markel-- (Reg.) Lakshmi Book Depot, 57, Regarpura (Rest.) PATHANKOT (Res!.) Government of India Kitab Mohal, Janpath, Opposite India'1 F local The Krishna Book Depot, Main Bazar Coffee House. New Delhi. r o· PATIALA Goyernment of India Book Depot, 8, Hastings Street, Calcutta.) sale. Superintendent, Bhupendra State Press High Commissioner for India in London,India House, London, W. C. 2. Jain & Co., 17, Shah Nashin Bazar PATNA (RAlLWA Y BOOKSTALL HOLDERS) Superintendent Government Printing (Bihar) .. J. N.P. Aggarwol & Co., Padri-Ki-Haveli Ra~\lu Nath Bhuwun (R~g:) SIS. A. H. Wheeler & Co .. 15, Elgin Road, ALLAHABAD. Luxmi Trading Co., Padri-Ki-Haveli ' (Reg.) Gahlot Bros., K. E. M. Road, BIKANER. Moti Lal Banarsi Dass, Bankipore .. (Reg.) .Higginbothams & Co., Ltd., Mount Road, MADRAS. Bengal Law House, Chowhatta (Rest.) M. Gulab Singh & Sons Private Ltd., Mathura Road, NEW' DELHI. PITHORGARH Maniram Punetha & Sons (Rest.) (FOREIGN) POONA DeccantBook Stall, Deccan Gymkhana (Reg.) SIS, Education Enterprise Private Ltd., KATHUMANDU (NEPAL). Imperial Book Depot, 266, M. G, Road .. (Reg.) SIS. Aktie bologat, C. E. Fritzes Kung!, Hovobokhandel, FrCDl;lIation.2 International Book Service, Deccan Gymkhana .. (Reg.) Box 1656, STOCKHOLM-I 6 (SWEDEN). ' Raka Book Agency, Opp. Natu's Chawl. near Appa Balvant (Reg.) Chowk, Poona 2. Utility Book Depot, 1339, Shivaji Nagar (Rest.) (ON S & R BASIS) PUDUKKOTTAI The Head Clerk, Government Book Depot, Ahmedabad. Shi P. N. Swaminathan Sivam & Co., East Main Road (Res!.) The Assistant Director, Extension Centre, Kapileshwar Road, Belgaum. RAJKOT The Employment Officer, Employment Exchange, Dhar. Mohan Lal Doccabhai Shah, Booksellers and sub-Agents (Reg.) The Assistant Director, Footwear Extension Centre, Polo Ground No, I, Jodhpur. RANCHf The Officer-in-Charge, Extension Centre, Cillb Road, Muzaffarpur. Crown Book Depot, Upper Bazar (Reg.) The Director, Indian Bureau of Mines, Gdvetrunent of India, Ministry of Pustak Mahal, Upper Bazar (Res!.) Steel, Mines and Fuel, Nagpur. The Assistant Director, Industrial Extension Centre, Nadiad (Gujarat). ROURKELA The Head Clerk, Photozincographic Press, 5, Finance Road, Poona. The Rourkela Review (Rest.) Government Printing and Stationery, 'Rajkot. The Officer-in-Charge, Extension Centre, 1ndustrial Estate, Kokar, Ranchi. REWA The Director, S. I. S. I., Industrial Extension Centre, Udhna, Surat. Superintendent, Government State Emporium, U. P. The Registrar of Companies, Narayani Building, 2-Eral>oume Road, Calcutta 1. SAHARANPUR The Registrar of Companies, Kerala, 70, Feet Road, ERNAKULAM. (Rest.) The Registrar of Companies, H. No. 3-5-83, Hyderguda, Hyderabad. Chandra Bharata Pustak Bhandar, Court Road The Registrar of Companies, Assam,. Manput and TTipura, Shillong. SECUNDERABAD The Registrar of Companies, Sunlight Insurance Building, Ajmeri Gate Hindustan Diary Publishers, Market Street (Reg.) Extension, New Delhi. . The Registrar of Companies, Punjah and Himachal Pradesh, Link Road, lullundur City. , . SILCHAR The Registrar of Companies, Bihar Jammal Road, Patna 1. Shri Nishitto Sen, Nazirpatti ~Rest.) The Registrar of Companies, Raj and A;mer, Shri KUJt]ta prasad House, SINNAR 1st Floor, • C' Scheme, Ashok Marg, Jaipur. Shri N. N. Iakhadi, Agent, Times of India, Sinnar (Nasik) (Rest.) The Registrar of Companies, Andhra Bank Bullding, 6, Linghi Chetty Street, P. B. 1530, Madras. SHILLONG The Registrar of Companies, Mahatma Gandhi Road, West Cot! Bldg., The Officer-in-Charge, Assam Government B. D. Chapla (Rest.) P. B. 334, Kanpur. Bookstall, P. B. 1. The Registrar of Companies, EYerest, 100, Marine Drive, lilombay. The Registrar of Companies, 162, Brigade Road, Bangalore. SONEPAT The Registrar of Companies, Gwalior. United Book Agency (Reg.) The Assi.tant Director, Extension Centre, Bltuli Road, Dhanbad. The Registrar of Companies, Orissa, Cuttack Gandhi, Cuttack. SIMLA The Registrar of Companies, Gujarat State, Gujarat Samachar Buildlng, Superintendent, Himachal Pradesh Government (Reg.) Ahmedabad. Minerva Book Shop, The Mall (Reg.) Publication Division, Sales Depot. North Block, New Delhi. The New Book Depot, 79, The Mall (Reg.) The Development Commissioner, Small Scale Industries, New Delhi, The Officer-in-Charge, University Employment Bureau, Luckno,... SRINAGAR f>fficer-in-Charge, S. L S. 1. Exten~on Centre, MaIda. The Kashmir Bookshop, Residency Road (Reg.) Officer-in-Charge, S. I. S. I. Extension Centre Habra, Tabuluria. 24 Parganas. Officer-in-Charge, S. I. S. I. Model Carpentary Workshop, Piyali Nasar, P.O. Burnipur. SURAT Officer-in-Charge S. J. S. I. Chrontanning Extension Centre, Tangra Shri Gajanan Pustakalay~, Tower Road (Reg.) 33, North Topsia Road, Calcutta 46. ' TUTICORIN Officer-in-Charge, S. I. S. I., Extension Centre (Footwear), Calcutta. Shri K. Thiagarajan, 18-C, French Chapal Road (Rest.) The Assistant Director, Exten.ion Centre, Hyderabad. The Assistant Director, Extension Centre, Krishna District (A. P.) TRICH[NOPOLY The Employment Officer, Employment Exchange, Jhabua. Kalpana Publishers, Wosiur (Reg.) Deputy Director Inc.harge, S. J. S. I" C/o Chief Civil Admn., Goa, Panjina. S. Krishnaswami & Co., 35, Subh"h Cllander Bose Road (Reg.) The Registrar of Trade Unions, Kanpur. Palamiappa Bro•. (Rest.) The Employment Officer, Employment Exchange, Gopal Bhavan. iii BOMll-'Y: PRINTED AT TIlE GOVEJ\NMENT CENTlUL Pl\E$S.