Summary of Natural Community Surveys for the Parks and Recreation Division
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Summary of Natural Community Surveys for the Parks and Recreation Division Prepared by: Joshua G. Cohen Michigan Natural Features Inventory P.O. Box 13036 Lansing, MI 48901-3036 For: Michigan Department of Natural Resources Parks and Recreation Division February 28, 2014 Report Number 2014-04 Suggested Citation: Cohen, J.G. 2014. Summary of Natural Community Surveys for Parks and Recreation Division. Michigan Natural Features Inventory, Report Number 2014-04, Lansing, MI. 101 pp. Copyright 2014 Michigan State University Board of Trustees. Michigan State University Extension programs and materials are open to all without regard to race, color, national origin, gender, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, marital status, or family status. Cover photos: top left, Craig Lake Bogs from Craig Lake State Park; top right, Menominee River Floodplain from Menominiee River State Recreation Area; lower left, Carp River Swamp South hardwood-conifer swamp from Porcupine Mountains Wilderness State Park; and lower right, Lime Island limestone cobble shore from Lime Island State Recreation Area. Photos by Joshua G. Cohen. TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGMENTS.......................................................................................1 INTRODUCTION...................................................................................................2 METHODS...............................................................................................................3 Field Surveys.................................................................................................3 RESULTS.................................................................................................................4 Site Summaries.............................................................................................7 BOG.....................................................................................................7 Craig Lake Bogs.........................................................................8 Keweenaw Point.............................................................................9 Little Carp River Bog...................................................................10 BOREAL FOREST................................................................................11 Fish Cove......................................................................................12 Lime Island...................................................................................13 DRY-MESIC NORTHERN FOREST..................................................14 Piers Gorge Forest.......................................................................15 EMERGENT MARSH..........................................................................16 Keweenaw Point...........................................................................17 Middle Lake Marsh......................................................................18 FLOODPLAIN FOREST......................................................................19 Menominee River Floodplain......................................................20 GRANITE BEDROCK GLADE...........................................................21 Craig Lake Glades.......................................................................22 GRANITE CLIFF...................................................................................23 Craig Lake Cliffs..........................................................................24 GREAT LAKES MARSH......................................................................25 Lime Island...................................................................................26 HARDWOOD-CONIFER SWAMP......................................................27 Carp River Swamp South.............................................................28 Craig Lake Swamp......................................................................29 Little Carp River Swamp.............................................................30 Mirror Lake Swamp.....................................................................31 Union Creek Swamp....................................................................32 HILLSIDE PRAIRIE.............................................................................33 Menominee River Prairie.............................................................34 INTERDUNAL WETLAND..................................................................35 Besser Natural Area.....................................................................36 Rockport South............................................................................37 Summary of Natural Community Surveys, Page i TABLE OF CONTENTS RESULTS(continued) Site Summaries (continued) LIMESTONE COBBLE SHORE.........................................................38 Besser Natural Area.....................................................................39 Lime Island...................................................................................40 Rockport South............................................................................41 MUSKEG...........................................................................................42 Craig Lake Muskegs....................................................................43 NORTHERN FEN.................................................................................44 Ferrion Point Fen.........................................................................45 Keweenaw Point...........................................................................46 Middle Lake Fen...........................................................................47 NORTHERN HARDWOOD SWAMP.................................................48 Government Peak Swamp............................................................49 Lake of the Clouds Swamp...........................................................50 Rockport Swamp..........................................................................51 NORTHERN SHRUB THICKET.........................................................52 Pesheke River Thicket.................................................................53 NORTHERN WET MEADOW.............................................................54 Little Carp River Meadow...........................................................55 Pesheke River Meadow.............................................................56 OAK-PINE BARRENS........................................................................57 Menominee River Barrens.........................................................58 OPEN DUNES......................................................................................59 Besser Natural Area...................................................................60 POOR CONIFER SWAMP.................................................................61 Craig Lake Spruce Swamp........................................................62 POOR FEN...........................................................................................63 Craig Lake Fens.........................................................................64 RICH CONIFER SWAMP..................................................................65 Hoar Creek Swamp....................................................................66 Menominee River Swamp..........................................................67 Pesheke River Swamp...............................................................68 SUBMERGENT MARSH...................................................................69 Keweenaw Point.........................................................................70 Mirror Lake Trail.......................................................................71 Summary of Natural Community Surveys, Page ii TABLE OF CONTENTS RESULTS(continued) Site Summaries (continued) VOLCANIC BEDROCK GLADE.......................................................72 Brandts Creek Glade..................................................................73 East Vista Glade..........................................................................74 Menominee River Glade.............................................................75 VOLCANIC CLIFF...............................................................................76 Porcupine South..........................................................................77 Union Creek Cliff........................................................................78 VOLCANIC COBBLE SHORE...........................................................79 Keweenaw Point...........................................................................80 VOLCANIC LAKESHORE CLIFF.....................................................81 Fish Cove......................................................................................82 WET-MESIC FLATWOODS...............................................................83 Belle Isle Flatwoods.....................................................................84 DISCUSSION............................................................................................................86 REFERENCES.....................................................................................................87 APPENDIX 1........................................................................................................89 APPENDIX 2........................................................................................................99 APPENDIX 3......................................................................................................101