DOCSLIB.ORG

Cyclone HUDHUD Strikes the Eastern Coast of India on 12 October 2014 Dr

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Cyclone HUDHUD Strikes the Eastern Coast of India on 12 October 2014 Dr Cyclone HUDHUD strikes the eastern coast of India on 12 October 2014 Dr. Susanne Haeseler; updated: 21 October 2014 Introduction Cyclone HUDHUD, which formed over the Bay of Bengal, crossed the eastern coast of India on 12 October 2014 with wind speeds of 170 to 180 km/h, gusting up to 195 km/h. Then it moved inland while weakening (Fig. 1 and 2). HUDHUD caused serious damage due to heavy rainfall, storm and high waves. Well in advance of the arrival of HUDHUD, the India Meteorological Department (Cyclone Warning Centre, Visakhapatnam) issued warnings about winds of hurricane force, heavy rainfall and high seas. It was pointed out that damage to buildings and disruption of power lines as well as of rail and road traffic was expected. Trees could be uprooted and there would be a potential risk of flying debris. According to media reports, more than 100 000 people were evacuated previous to the arrival of HUDHUD. Nevertheless more than 30 cas- ualties were counted in the coastal states of Andhra Pradesh and Orissa alone. Fig. 1: Track of HUDHUD across the Bay of Bengal and India from 7 to 14 October 2014. [Source: IMD, RSMC] 1 On 14 October, the centre of HUDHUD was located over the Plain of the Ganges south of Nepal (Fig. 1 and 2b). Though weakened, it still caused heavy precipitation and an unsea- sonal snow storm in the Himalaya that increased the death toll by at least 39. Particularly on the well-known Annapurna Circuit in Nepal numerous groups of hikers were caught in the storm. HUDHUD and its impacts Cyclone HUDHUD was classified as a „very severe cyclonic storm“ by the India Meteorologi- cal Department. This is defined as a storm with maximum sustained winds of 119 to 221 km/h near surface (IMD, New Delhi). HUDHUD made landfall on the Indian coast on 12 October between 6:30 and 7:30 UTC (12 to 13 o’clock Indian time) near the town of Visakhapatnam in the state of Andhra Pradesh. The satellite image in Figure 2 shows the storm with its eye still located off the coast. Fig. 2a: Satellite image of Cyclone HUDHUD on 12 October 2014, 05:10 UTC. The eye of the storm is located off the eastern Indian coast near Visakhapatnam. [Source: NASA, Earth Observatory] On 12 October at 03 UTC, when the centre of the storm lay off the coast, the weather station of Visakhapatnam reported a northwesterly wind with a 10-minute sustained wind speed of 78 km/h. The air pressure was 980.3 hPa at that time. Three hours later, at 06 UTC, the wind came from the east with a 10-minute sustained wind speed of 111 km/h, and the air pressure had fallen to 955.0 hPa. At that time the centre of the storm must have been located some- where south of the weather station. During the crossover of HUDHUD, i.e. already before it made landfall, some weather stations recorded 24-hour precipitation amounts of more than 100 mm. E.g. the weather station of Kalingapatam, located northeast of Visakhapatnam, recorded a 24-hour precipitation amount of 117 mm on 12 October at 03 UTC. 2 Figure 2b shows a satellite image of HUDHUD on 14 October 2014, when it had already weakened considerably. On that day it triggered the devastating snow storm in the Himalaya. Fig. 2b: Satellite image of HUDHUD on 14 October 2014. Already weakened, HUDHUD triggered an unseasonal snow storm in the Himalayas on this day. [Source: NASA, Earth Observatory] 3 Climatology of severe cyclones in October The Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre (RSMC) for Tropical Cyclones Over North Indian Ocean, established at the India Meteorological Department, published on its website an analysis about tropical storms, which develop over the Gulf of Bengal or the Arabian Sea and move across land, together with tables of the frequency of tropical cyclones, sorted by intensity, season and area. In order to analyse the climatological valuation of HUDHUD, severe cyclonic storms with maximum wind speeds of 89 km/h (48 knots) and higher were examined in the region of the Gulf of Bengal. Figure 3 shows the frequency of such storms in October as well as in each year from 1891 to 2013. Fig. 3: Frequency of severe cyclones (maximum wind speed of 89 km/h or more) over the Bay of Bengal in October and in the whole year from 1891 to 2013. [Diagram: DWD; Data source: IMD, RSMC] On average, about two severe cyclonic storms occurred over the Gulf of Bengal per year during that period. In some years there was no severe cyclonic storm, while in 1966 there were 6. The maximum number of severe cyclonic storms in October was 2. Although less severe cyclonic storms were recorded in the month of October since the end of the 1980th, no trend can be deduced from this. As the analysis of the RSMC in Figure 4 shows, 61 % of the tropical cyclones that formed over the Gulf of Bengal during the period from 1891 to 2007 moved towards the eastern coasts of India and 25 % towards Bangladesh and Myanmar, while 14 % vanished over sea. The Indian state of Orissa was affected mostly, followed by the Indian state of Andhra Pra- desh and Bangladesh. 4 Fig. 4: Frequency of tropical cyclones over the Bay of Bengal making landfall over various coastal states from 1891 to 2007. [Source: IMD, RSMC] The occurrence of the very severe cyclonic storm HUDHUD in October is no extraordinary event. It rather fits into the annually varying number of strong cyclones. Sources and further information . Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Climate Data Center (CDC) http://www.dwd.de/cdc . India Meteorological Department (IMD): INSAT_3D Satellite Images and Products – Archive, Cyclone Images, HUDHUD 2014. http://202.54.31.45/archive/CYCLONE-IMAGES/HUDHUD_2014/ . India Meteorological Department (IMD), AWS LAB, Pune http://www.imdaws.com/ . India Meteorological Department (IMD), Cyclone Warning Centre, Visakhapatnam http://www.cwcvsk.gov.in/ . India Meteorological Department (IMD), Cyclone Warning Centre, Visakhapatnam: Cyclonic storms those affected Andhra coast from 1970. http://www.cwcvsk.gov.in/strmlist.html . India Meteorological Department (IMD), New Delhi, Cyclone Warning Division: Terminology on Cyclonic disturbances over the North Indian Ocean. http://www.rsmcnewdelhi.imd.gov.in/images/pdf/cyclone- awareness/terminology/terminology.pdf . India Meteorological Department (IMD), Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP) Centre http://202.54.31.51/hwrf/03B2014.htm . India Meteorological Department (IMD), Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre (RSMC) for Tropical Cyclones Over North Indian Ocean http://www.rsmcnewdelhi.imd.gov.in/index.php?lang=en . India Meteorological Department (IMD), Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre (RSMC) for Tropical Cyclones Over North Indian Ocean: Climatology – Frequency of Cy- clone. http://www.rsmcnewdelhi.imd.gov.in/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=55&It emid=203&lang=en . India Meteorological Department (IMD), Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre (RSMC) for Tropical Cyclones Over North Indian Ocean: Climatology – Landfall. http://www.rsmcnewdelhi.imd.gov.in/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=54&It emid=202&lang=en . NASA: Hudhud (Northern Indian Ocean). http://www.nasa.gov/content/goddard/hudhud-northern-indian-ocean/#.VDbyVxaUKA0 5 . NASA, Earth Observatory: Cyclone Hudhud. (October 9, 2014) http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/NaturalHazards/view.php?id=84533 . NASA, Earth Observatory: Hudhud: Another Damaging Bay of Bengal Storm. (October 12, 2014) http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/NaturalHazards/view.php?id=84547 . ReliefWeb: Tropical Cyclone Hudhud – Oct 2014. http://reliefweb.int/disaster/tc-2014-000141-ind . The Times of India: Hudhud makes landfall in Vishakapatnam coast, two killed. (Oct 12, 2014) http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Hudhud-makes-landfall-in-Vishakapatnam-coast- two-killed/articleshow/44790257.cms . Unisys: 2014 Hurricane / Tropical Data for Northern Indian Ocean. http://weather.unisys.com/hurricane/n_indian/2014/index.php 6 .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Cyclone Hudhud–Update
    PECUC - EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT CELL Cyclone Hudhud–update Date-12th October 2014 at 4 P.M HUDHUD HITS VISAKHAPATNAM COAST, ANDRA PRADESH AT 11.30AM TRIGGERS HEAVY RAIN FALL IN ODISHA The severe cyclonic storm HUDHUD hits Visakhapatnam coast, Andra Pradesh at 11.30am on 12th October, Wind speed reaches 205 km per hour in Visakhapatnam . Outer edge of Hudhud makes landfall at Kailasagiri in Vizag . Cyclone wind speeds 170-180 KMPH gusting upto 195 kmph in Andhra Pradesh coast. Cyclone wind speeds 60-70 kmph in Southern parts of Odisha. The cyclone had its impact in different districts of Odisha like Ganjam, Gajapati, Koraput, Malkangir ,Raygada ,Nabrangpur , Kalahandi , Kandhamal,Puri, Kendrapara, Khurdha. 1,09,144 people have been evacuated to safe places in Odisha. The affected people have been accommodated in 1059 shelter /schools in Odisha . Under the impact of the cyclone, the entire coastal and southern region experienced to heavy rainfall since yesterday and expected to th continue upto 15 of October . 250 mm rainfall expected in Odisha. Now rainfall with wind is continuing in different parts of the state. However south districts are facing heavy rainfall now. Heavy rainfall expected in south Odisha ,North Odisha , Few districts of Western Odisha ,chhatisgarh and Jharkhand which may create flood . Precaution has become the prime concern for people of the seaside villages of Ganjam ,Kendrapara , Jagatsinghpur, Puri and khurda districts. The administration has kept Army teams and choppers standby for rescue and relief operations besides deploying NDRF and ODRAF personnel As a precautionary measure, the Railways have cancelled operation of 58 trains and diverted route of 50 other trains.
    [Show full text]
  • Precipitation Data Visualisation of Tropical Cyclone Along Coastal Belt
    ISSN: 2350-0328 International Journal of Advanced Research in Science, Engineering and Technology Vol. 3, Issue 10 , October 2016 Precipitation Data Visualisation of Tropical Cyclone along Coastal Belt Districts of Bay of Bengal using Remote Sensing Based Web Tools Narasayya.Kamuju Assistant Research Officer, Central Water and Power Research Station, Pune, Maharashtra, India ABSTRACT: IMD warned on 10th October 2014 at 12:30 PM. heavy to very heavy rainfall may occur in districts of North Andhra Pradesh including East Godavari, Visakhapatnam, Vizianagaram and Srikakulam Districts. The very severe cyclonic storm is located over the west central Bay of Bengal has moved North-Westwards during the past 6 hours and is located at about 420 km South East of Visakhapatnam and 450 Km South of Gopalpur gusting winds of about 100-110 km/hour along and off the coast of Odisha and Andhra Pradesh. The state has made all arrangements to evacuate people in low lying areas of coastal districts, Railways has cancelled certain trains, alerted coastal district administrations, control rooms are being opened in district collectorates and mandal offices, distant cautionary signal number 2 kept hoisted in all major ports, fishermen advised to return, the leaves of employees are cancelled, control room set up in district offices round the clock, Eastern naval command has kept 30 naval teams, one column of Army have been kept standby at Visakhapatnam, Disaster Rapid Action Force, NDRF, Fire services deployed in areas expected to be hit, state government in Full Alert to deal with any emergency, Hon‟ble Prime Minister will chair a high level meeting, the moment comes to destroy steel city and its surrounding districts along the sea coast of Bay of Bengal in the name of „HUDHUD‟ on 12th October 4.
    [Show full text]
  • (DLNA) of the Cyclone Fani in Odisha
    讼µĝ uµ Photographs: United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) and Odisha State Disaster Management Authority (OSDMA) Publishing support including editing and designing: Lucid Solutions, www.lucidsolutionsonline.com Contents Foreword v Acknowledgements vii Executive Summary xi SOCIAL SECTORS 1. Housing, Land, and Settlements 3 2. Education and Child Protection 20 3. Health, Nutrition, and Food Security 28 4. Cultural Heritage and Tourism 38 PRODUCTIVE SECTORS 5. Agriculture, Fisheries, and Livestock 53 INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS 6. Power 81 7. Telecommunications 86 8. Roads 91 9. Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene 99 10. Public Buildings 109 11. Water Resources 114 CROSS CUTTING SECTORS 12. Employment, Livelihoods, and Social Protection 119 13. Gender and Social Inclusion 133 14. Environment 143 15. Disaster Risk Reduction 149 Contents HUMAN IMPACT AND MACROECONOMIC IMPACT 16. Human Impact Assessment 159 17. Macroeconomic Impact Assessment 174 RECOVERY STRATEGY 18. Recovery Strategy 187 ANNEXES Annexes to Chapters 195 Abbreviations and Acronyms 229 DLNA Sector Teams and Contributors 232 iv NAVEEN PATNAIK STATE SECRETARIAT CHIEF MINISTER, ODISHA BHUBANESWAR FOREWORD Odisha faced Extremely Severe Cyclone ‘FANI’ in 3rd May this year. FANI was one of the rarest of rare summer cyclones, the fi rst one to hit in 43 years and one of the only three cyclones to hit Odisha in the last 150 years. It caused havoc in Puri and Khurda districts and left marks of extensive damage to life and property of more than 1.65 crore people in 12 districts it passed through. As Odisha has already set global benchmark in handling disasters by leveraging technology, strengthening institutional capacities and building resilient measures, it was fully prepared to face all possible eventualities in the face of this calamity of national magnitude.
    [Show full text]
  • Financing India's Disaster Risk Resilience Strategy
    W O R K I N G P A P E R February 2021 1 Table of Contents Abstract ...................................................................................................................................... i 1. Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 1 2. Background ........................................................................................................................ 2 2.1 Interlinkages between DRR and CCA ......................................................................... 2 2.2 Interlinkages between DRR and SDGs ....................................................................... 4 3. Disaster risk financing in India ........................................................................................ 8 3.1 Shifts in approaches towards DRR ............................................................................. 8 3.1.1 Structure of Disaster Financing in India ...................................................... 11 3.1.2 National Cyclone Risk Mitigation Project (NCRMP) ................................... 13 3.1.3 Flood management and flood forecasting programmes of the Ministry of Water Resources ........................................................................................... 14 3.1.4 Integrated Coastal Zone Management Programme ..................................... 15 3.1.5 Disaster management support programme, Department of Space ............... 16 3.1.6 Project on Tsunami and Storm Surge Warning
    [Show full text]
  • 195 Commttee Report-Home Affair.Pmd
    REPORT NO. 195 PARLIAMENT OF INDIA RAJYA SABHA DEPARTMENT-RELATED PARLIAMENTARY STANDING COMMITTEE ON HOME AFFAIRS ONE HUNDRED NINETY FIFTH REPORT Devastations caused by Natural Disaster Hudhud Cyclone in Andhra Pradesh and Odisha (Presented to the Rajya Sabha on22 nd December, 2015 ) (Laid on the Table of Lok Sabha on22 nd December, 2015 ) Rajya Sabha Secretariat, New Delhi December, 2015/Pausha, 1937 (Saka) Website : http://rajyasabha.nic.in E-mail : [email protected] Hindi version of this publication is also available C.S. (H.A.)-382 PARLIAMENT OF INDIA RAJYA SABHA DEPARTMENT-RELATED PARLIAMENTARY STANDING COMMITTEE ON HOME AFFAIRS ONE HUNDRED NINETY FIFTH REPORT Devastations caused by Natural Disaster, Hudhud Cyclone in Andhra Pradesh and Odisha (Presented to the Rajya Sabha on 22nd December, 2015) (Laid on the Table of Lok Sabha on 22nd December, 2015) Rajya Sabha Secretariat, New Delhi December, 2015/Pausha, 1937 (Saka) CONTENTS PAGES 1. COMPOSITION OF THE COMMITTEE ....................................................................................... (i)-(iv) 2. INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................... (v)-(vi) 3. ACRONYMS ............................................................................................................................ (vii)-(ix) 4. REPORT ................................................................................................................................. 1-46 CHAPTER I Background On Cyclone ‘Hudhud’
    [Show full text]
  • Report on Frequency of Cyclones Affecting Gujarat State & Role Of
    1 CONTENTS S.No. TOPIC PAGE N. A Background 3 B Scientific studies confirming increased cyclone hazard in Arabian Sea 3 C Cyclone Vulnerability Profile of Gujarat State C1: Study on Cyclone hazard proneness of districts of India by M. Mohapatra, IMD 2015 4 C2: Gujarat Wind Hazard Map Published by BMTPC in 2015 6 C3: Cyclone Occurrence Map of India published by BMTPC in 2019 7 C4: Hazard Risk Vulnerability Atlas of Gujarat state prepared in 2005 by GSDMA 8 D Historical Record of Major Cyclonic Activity effecting Gujarat State (1975 -2000) 9 E Year-wise record of all cyclonic activity effecting Gujarat State between 2001 – 2019 10 F Year-wise Frequency of cyclonic activity in Arabian Sea (2001 – 2019) 11 G Year-wise Weighted Intensity of cyclonic activity in Arabian Sea (2001 – 2019) 11 H Role of Shelterbelt and Mangroves in Cyclone Risk Mitigation 12 H1: Mangroves and Shelterbelt reducing cyclone risk 13 H2: Literature review of role of shelterbelts and mangroves in cyclone risk mitigation 13 I Conclusion 15 References 16 2 A. Background • Over the last year, unusual activity in the Arabian Sea is being observed. The oceanic basin to the west of the Indian sub-continent which usually sees low-intensity cyclonic activity has suddenly turned into a hotspot of sorts, churning out severe cyclonic storms one after the other. • Not only there is growing formation of cyclones in the Arabian Sea, these storms have also been increasingly severe in intensity. • The cyclone pattern from the last few years suggest that the Arabian Sea also started receiving tropical cyclones of high intensity in a small time interval.
    [Show full text]
  • Chlorophyll-A, SST and Particulate Organic Carbon in Response to the Cyclone Amphan in the Bay of Bengal
    J. Earth Syst. Sci. (2021) 130:157 Ó Indian Academy of Sciences https://doi.org/10.1007/s12040-021-01668-1 (0123456789().,-volV)(0123456789().,-volV) Chlorophyll-a, SST and particulate organic carbon in response to the cyclone Amphan in the Bay of Bengal 1, 2 1 MD RONY GOLDER * ,MD SHAHIN HOSSAIN SHUVA ,MUHAMMAD ABDUR ROUF , 2 3 MOHAMMAD MUSLEM UDDIN ,SAYEDA KAMRUNNAHAR BRISTY and 1 JOYANTA BIR 1Fisheries and Marine Resource Technology Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna 9208, Bangladesh. 2Department of Oceanography, University of Chittagong, Chittagong 4331, Bangladesh. 3Development Studies Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna 9208, Bangladesh. *Corresponding author. e-mail: [email protected] MS received 11 November 2020; revised 20 April 2021; accepted 24 April 2021 This study aims to explore the variation of Chlorophyll-a (Chl-a), particulate organic carbon (POC) and sea surface temperature (SST) before (pre-cyclone) and after (post-cyclone) the cyclone Amphan in the Bay of Bengal (BoB). Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) Aqua satellite level-3 data were used to assess the variability of the mentioned parameters. Chl-a concentration was observed to be significantly (t = À3.16, df & 18.03, p = 0.005) high (peak 2.30 mg/m3) during the post-cyclone period compared to the pre-cyclone (0.19 mg/m3). Similarly, POC concentration was significantly (t = 3.41, df & 18.06, p = 0.003) high (peak 464 mg/m3) during the post-cyclone compared to the pre-cyclone (59.40 mg/m3). Comparatively, high SST was observed during the pre-cyclone period and decreases drastically with a significant difference (t = 14, df = 33, p = 1.951e-15) after the post-cyclone period.
    [Show full text]
  • Information Bulletin India: Cyclone Hudhud
    Information bulletin India: Cyclone Hudhud Information bulletin n°1; Glide n° TC-2014-000141-IND Date of issue: 11 October 2014 This bulletin is being issued for information only, and reflects the current situation and details available at this time. The Indian Red Cross Society (IRCS) with the support of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC), is monitoring the developing situation and at this stage is not seeking funding or other assistance from donors. The situation On 7 October a deep depression was formed over the North Andaman Sea, and has since turned into severe cyclonic storm named ‘Hudhud’, heading across the Bay of Bengal towards the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh and Odisha. According to the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD), it is likely to further intensify prior to making landfall on Sunday morning (12 October 2014) on the north Andhra Pradesh coast around Visakhapatnam. Any significant change of direction of the storm is not expected. When making landfall, the authorities predict maximum sustained surface wind speed will be around 170 km/h gusting to 180 km/h. IMD have issued warnings for north Andhra Pradesh coast and south Odisha, predicting heavy to very heavy rainfall in the districts of west and east Godavari, Visakhapatnam, Vijayanagaram and Srikakulam districts of north Andhra Pradesh and Ganjam, Gajapati, Koraput, Rayagada, Nabarangpur, Malkangiri, Kalahandi, Phulbani districts of south Odisha commencing from 11 October onwards. Sea condition will gradually deteriorate from very rough to phenomenal on 12 October in the morning. Storm surge of about 1-2 meters above astronomical tide would inundate low lying areas of Visakhapatnam, Vijayanagaram and Srikakulam districts of north coastal Andhra Pradesh at the time of landfall.
    [Show full text]
  • India Site Report for Urban Risks and Resettlements 2/4
    The Bartlett Development Planning Unit India Site Report for Urban Risks and Resettlements 2/4 Section IV Transcripts and Interviews Authors Teja Malladi; Sushmita Ramoji; Sunil Kraleti; Aishwarya Balasubramanian; Mohan Raju JS Reviewed by Garima Jain; Amir Bazaz; Rohit Jigyasu Edited by Shyamala Suresh REDUCING RELOCATION RISK IN URBAN AREAS dpu Development Planning Unit Credits by Teja Malladi; Garima Jain; Sushmita Ramoji; Sunil Kraleti; Aishwarya Balasubramanian; Mohan Raju JS from Indian Institute for Human Settlements July 2016 This document is an output from a project funded by the UK Department for International Develop- ment (DFID) and the Netherlands Directorate- General for International Cooperation (DGIS) for the benefit of developing countries. However, the views expressed and information contained in it are not necessarily those of or endorsed by DFID, DGIS or the entities managing the delivery of the Climate and Development Knowledge Network, which can accept no responsibility or liability for such views, completeness or accuracy of the infor- mation or for any reliance placed on them. The Research project Reducing Relocation Risk in urban areas is carried out by The Bartlett Development Plan- ning Unit (DPU) at UCL, the Indian Institute for Human Settlements (IIHS) the Latin American Social Science Faculty (Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales (FLACSO), and Makerere University. This report is downloadable for free from: www.bartlett. ucl.ac.uk/dpu/reducing-relocation-risk/ The findings, interpretations and conclusions
    [Show full text]
  • Cyclone Fanifani -- 20192019 Policepolice Responseresponse
    CYCLONECYCLONE FANIFANI -- 20192019 POLICEPOLICE RESPONSERESPONSE DGP and other officers of Odisha Police presenting a cheque of Rs. 1,61,61,412 to Odisha Chief Secretary towards CM Relief Fund for cyclone 'Fani'. ODISHA POLICE CYCLONE FANI - 2019 POLICE RESPONSE IN LINE OF STORM Report by: Director General of Police Odisha Cyclone ‘Fani’: 2019 2 Odisha Police Response Cyclone ‘Fani’: 2019 PREFACE After Super Cyclone in the year 1999, when Odisha Police was struggling to clear roads and restore normalcy, a team of Andhra Pradesh Police came to help us out with skilled manpower & much better equipments. In the year 2014, when cyclone HUDHUD struck Costal Andhra Pradesh, our highly skilled officers and men rushed there to help the good neighbors with state of the art equipment. Faced with the challenges and tragic memories of Super Cyclone, Odisha Police transformed itself very quickly and acquired capability to deal with any natural calamity. This ability has been proved once again by an extremely professional team with roboust response to recent cyclone FANI. We take pride in the fact that today, Odisha Police is probably one of the best force in the country to deal with natural disasters. In fact Odisha Disaster Rapid Action Force (ODRAF) of Odisha Police was created by an order of Home Department, Govt. of Odisha in the year 2001, where as the National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) came into existence only in year 2005. During cyclone FANI, each and every member of Odisha Police rose to the occasion and proved their mettle. On one side this dedication of entire force and on the other hand the appreciation by people of the state have overwhelmed me as the chief of State Police.
    [Show full text]
  • CYCLONE HUDHUD Joint Rapid Needs Assessment Report Andhra Pradesh
    INTER-AGENCY GROUP ANDHRA PRADESH Photo Credit: CHRISTIAN AID / Yeeshu Shukla CYCLONE HUDHUD Joint Rapid Needs Assessment Report Andhra Pradesh 12-19 October 2014 Page 1 of 25 Assessment Report | Cyclone Hud Hud | October 2014 Contents 1. Executive Summary: .................................................................................................................................. 3 2. Background: ............................................................................................................................................... 4 3. Relief Measures by Government: ............................................................................................................... 5 4. Inherent capacities- traditional knowledge: ................................................................................................ 5 5. Field Assessment: ...................................................................................................................................... 7 6. Sector wise needs emerging ...................................................................................................................... 7 6.1 Food Security, Nutrition and Livelihood ............................................................................................. 7 6.2 WASH: ............................................................................................................................................. 10 6.3 Shelter: ............................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • CYCLONE HUDHUD Secondary Data Analysis Report
    IAG Andhra Pradesh Photo credit: Rajan Pydimalla, ADRA CYCLONE HUDHUD Secondary Data Analysis Report Analysis Period: 13-16 October 2014 1. Disaster Overview Cyclone HUDHUD made landfall on the 12th of October 2014, between 12h00 and 13h00 near Vishakhapatnam with sustained wind speeds of 170-180 km/h, and gusting to 195 km/h. The intensity of cyclone has prevailed for 6 hours after landfall. Local authorities have estimated that up to 70% of trees in were uprooted and approximately 70% of power lines damaged in Vishakhapatnam. Heavy rainfall affected west and east Godavari, Vishakapatnam, Vizianagaram and Srikakulam of North Andhra Pradesh and Ganjam, Gajapati, Koratpur, Rayagada, Nabarangpur, Malkangiri, Kalakhandi, Phulbani districts of South Odisha. The peak storm surge took place during high tide (1.1m) and was estimated at 1.2 meters above astronomical tide, resulting in some inundation of low-lying areas of Vishakhapatnam, Vizianagaram and Srikakulam districts at the time of landfall. It is estimated that 250,000 in four districts of AP and 156,000 in nine districts of Odisha, were evacuated to relief camps ahead of the cyclone. According to preliminary assessment, the death toll is 45, with 37 in Andhra Pradesh (25 in Visakhapatnam and 11 in Vizianagaram, and one in Srikakulam), 3 in Odisha, and 5 in Jharkhand. In north Andhra Pradesh there was extensive damage to kutcha houses, some damage to old buildings. Transportation systems were disrupted by debris and flooding, and public transport is operating on a limited scale. Vishakhapatnam Airport sustained extensive damage with all air traffic into the region being suspended from the 10th onwards with reports indicating that it may open again from the week of the 19th of October.
    [Show full text]