S0001-S0034.Pdf

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

S0001-S0034.Pdf RECENT LITERATURE THE AMERICAN ORNITHOLOGISTS' UNION AND THE BRITISH ORNITHOLOGISTS' UNION SUPPLEMENT TO THE AUK Vol. 102, No. 2, April 1985• SUPPLEMENT TO IBIS Vol. 127, No. 2, April 19852 EDITED BY FRED E. LOHRER(AOU) ArchboldBiological Station, Venus, Florida 33960 USA JOHN A. HORSFALL(BOU) EdwardGrey Institute of FieldOrnithology, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PS,UK EDITOR'S INTRODUCTORY NOTE Beginningin 1983(Auk 100, Ibis125) the AOU and BOU combinedtheir RecentLiterature Sections,and they now publish a single supplement of ornithological literature to which membersof both unions contribute. The AOU coversjournals published in the Americas, Australasia,and The Philippines. The BOU coversjournals published in Europe, Asia, and Africa. More than 100 volunteers scan about 300 titles and contribute abstractsregularly. Authors' addressesare included, if the journal lists them, to facilitate communicationbe- tween readersand authors. However, Russiaand many easternEuropean countriesalmost never include authors' addressesin their scientificjournals.--F.E.L. A NEW JOURNAL tamus ½yanopterus.Australian Bird Watcher 10: CENTZONTLE.Journal of the Mexican Society of Or- 69-72. (9 Duffeld St., Manjimup, WA 6258, Aus- tralia.) nithology. (Comit• Editorial, Apt. Postal 70-851, M•xico 20, D.F., Mexico.) Vol. 1, No. 1, January AVERY, M. I., J, R. KREBS,& R. E. HEGNER. 1984. A 1981.Six issuesannually. Subscriptionrates $600., caseof bigamy in the European Bee-eater(Me- U.S. $40. In Spanish.--Publishesoriginal works tops apiaster).Auk 101:609-610. (EGI, Zool. Dept., aboutall aspectsof ornithology,current announce- S. Parks Rd., Oxford OX1 3PS, UK.) ments relevant to Mexican ornithology, and a sec- BArtAM,J.M. 1984. The useof soaringby the Red- tion on "Art and Science"featuring art involving tailed Hawk (Buteo jamalcensis).Auk 101: 519- birds. Thirteen articles from volume 1 listed be- 524. (Raison Purina Co., St. Louis, MO 63164 low.--K.J.M. USA.)--Courtship and territorial defense impor- tant functions.--F.E.L. BEHAVIOR AND VOCALIZATIONS BARKLOW,W. E., & J. A. CHAMBERLAIN.1984. The ANNErS,R. 1983. Light intensity as a stimulating useof the tremolo call during mobbingby Com- factor in clusteringby Dusky WoodswallowsAt- mon Loons. J. Field Ornithol. 55: 258-259. (Dept. Citation:AMERICAN ORNITHOLOGISTS' UNION. 1985. RecentLiterature. Auk 102 (2, Suppl.):lB-34B. Citation:BRITISH ORNITHOLOGISTS' UNION. 1985. RecentLiterature. Ibis 127 (2, Supp1.):lB-34B. 2-B Biol., FraminghamState College, Framingham, MA play. AustralianBird Watcher9: 27. (P.O. Box 1015, 01701 USA.) Armidale, NSW 2350, Australia.) BARTLETT,IV[. 1981. Bathingbehaviour of the East- DEBUS,S. J.S. 1981. A further note on Brown Gos- ern Reef Egret Egretta sacra. Australian Bird hawk display. AustralianBird Watcher9: 95. Watcher 9: 24-25. (4520 Melle, FRG.) DEBUS,S. J.S. 1983. Behaviour and vocalisations of BONDRUP-NIELSEN,S. 1983. Ambivalence of the nesting Little Eagles.Australian Bird Watcher 10: concealingpose of owls. Can. Field-Natur. 97: 329- 73-78. 330. (Dept. Zool., Univ Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G DUNCAN,D.C. 1984. Eggretrieval by CanadaGeese: 2E9, Can.) apparent interspecific retrieval and tests of egg BOOTH, D. T., • R. S. SEYMOUR. 1984. Effect of add- displacement.Auk 101:886-887. (Dept. Zool., Univ. ing water to Malleefowl mounds during a Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E9, Can.) drought. Emu 84: 116-118. (Zool. Dept., Univ. DUNN, R. 1983. Cryptic behaviour in the Wonga Adelaide, G.P.O. Box 498, Adelaide, SA 5001, Aus- Pigeon. AustralianBird Watcher 10: 102-103.(Mel- tralia.)--Watering Leipoaocellata nest moundsdur- bourne Zoo, Parkville, Vic. 3052, Australia.) ing a drought extended activities about them by a ELTZROTH,E. K., & S. R. ROBINSON. 1984. Violet- month or so, but then mounds abandoned like un- green Swallows help Western Bluebirds at the watered mounds earlier. Heating and mound con- nest. J. Field Ornithol. 55: 259-261. (3595 N.W. dition alone not sufficient to stimulate mound Roosevelt Dr., Corvallis, OR 97330 USA.) completionand egg-laying.--L.L.S. FOREST,B. S. 1982. More waders that perch. Aus- BURGER,J. 1984. Pattern, mechanism,and adaptive tralian Bird Watcher 9: 159. (79 RosslynAve., Sea- ford, Vic. 3198, Australia.) significanceof territoriality in Herring Gulls (La- rus argentatus).Ornithol. Monogr. 34, 92 pp. (Dept. GARNIER,A. 1983. [Note on the nesting of a mixed Biol. Sci., Rutgers Univ., Piscataway, NJ 08854 pair of gulls in the Fief d'Ars nature reserve,Ile de R6.] Oiseau R.F.O. 53: 292-293. (Les Portes en USA.)--A 5-yr study based on behavioral obser- vations (200+ nests) and on ecological and nest R6, Ile de R6, France.)--Yellow-leggedHerring Gull (Larus cachinnans)and Lesser Black-backed Gull (L. successdata (1,000+ nests) in 5 colonies from Maine, New York (2), and New Jersey (2). Birds fuscusgraellsii) on the Atlantic coast of France. (French.)--R.A.W. with intermediate-sizeterritories had greater nest successthan birds with large or small territories, GOLOVAN,V.I. 1983. [Behaviorof young Pied Fly- and engagedin the least amount of aggression.-- catchers (Ficedula hypoleuca) during the post- F.E.L. breedingperiod.] Comm. Baltic Commis. Study Bird Migr. 14: 113-118.--For 3-5 weeks after leaving BURTT,E. H., JR.,& W. CHOW. 1983. 'Facing In' is nest, fledglings keep near nesting area. Move- not generalto all gulls nestingon cliffs. Can.Field- ments not purposefuluntil 8 weeks after fledging, Natur. 97: 222-224. (Dept. Zool., Ohio Wesleyan when full-scale migration begins. (Russian.)-- Univ., Delaware, OH 43015 USA.) D.S.-C. CANNELL, P. F., & B. A. HARRINGTON. 1984. Inter- GRANT,G. S. 1982. Common Mynas attack Black specificegg dumping by a Great Egretand Black- Noddies and White Terns on Midway Atoll. Ele- crowned Night-Herons. Auk 101:889-890. (Dept. paio 42: 97-98. (North Carolina Mus. Nat. Hist., Ornithol., Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., New York, NY P.O. Box 27647, Raleigh, NC 27611 USA.) 10024 USA.) JOHNSON,O. W., P.M. JOHNSON,& P. L. BRUNER.1981. CLARKE,•V[. F. 1984. Interspecificaggression within Wintering behavior and site-faithfulness of the genusManorina. Emu84: 113-115.(Zool. Dept., Golden Plovers on Oahu. Elepaio 41: 123-130. Univ. Melbourne, Parkville, Vic. 3052, Austra- (Dept. Biol., MoorheadState Univ., Moorhead,MN lia.)--Bell Miners (M. melanophrys)pushed out of 56560 USA.) one area by a group of Noisy Miners (M. melano- KLAPSTE,J. 1981. Observation on one Pallid Cuck- cephala),both highly social species.Remarkable oo feeding another.Australian Bird Watcher9: 27- changesin avifauna resulted, as Bell Miners ex- 28. (6/15 Southey Street, Elwood, Vic. 3184, Aus- clude most bird species,whereas Noisy Miners tralia.)--Presumed courtship feeding in Cuculus somewhat more tolerant.--L.L.S. pallidus.--R.B.C. CONNOR,•V[. A. 1981. Common Sandpipersperched KLOOT,T., & H. I. ASTON. 1983. Night roosting of four metres up a tree. Australian Bird Watcher 9: the Rainbow Bee-eater Merops ornatus. Austra- 32. (Dept. Chem. Engineer., Univ. Melbourne, lian Bird Watcher 10: 104-105. (Shannon St., Box Parkville, Vic. 3052, Australia.) Hill North, Vic. 3129, Australia.) CRAIG,T. H., & E. H. CRAIG. 1984. A large concen- KONRAD,P.M., & D. S. GILMER.1984. Use of raptor tration of roostingGolden Eagles in southeastern nestsby nesting ducks. Prairie Natur. 16: 38, 48. Idaho. Auk 101: 610-613. (Box 1, Lee Creek Rd., (418 18th St., Bismarck, ND 58501 USA.)--First re- Leadore, ID 83464 USA.) port of Anasacuta using elevatednest site.--A.M.W. DEBUS,S. J. S. 1981. Square-tailed Kite flight dis- LIVEZEY,B.C., & P.S. HUMPHREY.1982. Escapebe- 3-B haviour of steamer ducks. Wildfowl 33: 12-16. (Wildfowl Trust, Slimbridge, GloucesterGL2 7BT, (Mus. Nat. Hist., Univ. Kansas,Lawrence, KS 66045 UK.)--Brood parasiticHeteronetta atricapilla.--S.Z. USA.)--Three speciesdiffer on frequencyof 6 es- REITAN,O. 1984. [Blackcapimitating other bird capebehaviors used, behavioral sequences, and re- speciesin Norway.] Vlr Fuglefauna7: 32-33. (DVF, sponseto gunfire.--A.M.W. Elgesetergt.10, N-7000 Trondheim, Norway.)-- MARION,L. 1984. [Radio-tracking gives evidence Sylvia atricapillaimitating the songs of 5 species. of individual feeding territories in a colonial bird, (Norwegian, English summary.)--I.B. the Grey Heron (Ardea clnerea). The mechanism RISKA,D. E. 1984. Experiments on nestling recog- of distribution and regul•ation of colony size.] nition by Brown Noddies (Anous stolldus). Auk Oiseau R.F.O. 54: 1-78. (Lab. Zool. & EcoL, Fac. des 101: 605-609. (Dept. Biol., Univ. California, Los Scs.,Blvd. G6n6ral Leclerc, 35052 Rennes,France.)-- Angeles, CA 90024 USA.) Important study done at the Lac de Grand-Lieu, SHY,E. 1984. The structure of song and its geo- western France, Europe'slargest colony. (French, graphical variation in the Scarlet Tanager (Pir- Englishsummary.)--R.A.W. anga ollvacea). Amer. Midi. Natur. 112: 119-130. MASON, J. R., A. H. ARZT, & R. F. REIDINGER. 1984. (Natl. Zool. Pk., SmithsonianInst., Washington, Comparative assessmentof food preferencesand DC 20008 USA.) aversions acquired by blackbirds via observa- STEPHENS,M. L. 1984. Interspecific aggressivebe- tional learning. Auk 101:796-803. (Monell Chem. havior of the polyandrousNorthern Jacana(]a- SensesCtr., 3500Market St.,Philadelphia, PA 19104 cana spinosa). Auk 101: 508-518. (Allee Lab. Anim. USA.)--Laboratory experiments on male Agelaius Behav.,Univ. Chicago,940 E. 57 St., Chicago,IL phoenicusand Quiscalusquiscala.--F.E.L. 60637 USA.)--In CostaRica; most attacksagainst MCCULLOUGH,E.M. 1981. Mutual preening by four Porphyrulamartinica, predator of jacana eggs and Musk Lorikeets. Australian Bird Watcher 9: 135. young.--F.E.L. (6 Bullen Ave., Mitcham, SA 3132, Australia.) STROUD,D.A. 1982. Observations on the incuba- MCF^RLAND, D. 1984. Protection behaviours of tion and post-hatchingbehaviour of the Green- land White-fronted Goose. Wildfowl 33: 63-72. breeding White-plumed Honeyeaters Licheno- stomuspenicillatus. Emu 84: 42-43. (Zool. Dept., (School Biol. Sci., Univ. Coil. Wales, Penglais, Univ. New England, Armidale, NSW 2351, Austra- Aberystwyth,Dyfed SY23 3DA, UK.)--Continuous lia.)--Aggressive and distractiondisplays.--L.L.S.
Recommended publications
  • A 'Slow Pace of Life' in Australian Old-Endemic Passerine Birds Is Not Accompanied by Low Basal Metabolic Rates
    University of Wollongong Research Online Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health 1-1-2016 A 'slow pace of life' in Australian old-endemic passerine birds is not accompanied by low basal metabolic rates Claus Bech University of Wollongong Mark A. Chappell University of Wollongong, [email protected] Lee B. Astheimer University of Wollongong, [email protected] Gustavo A. Londoño Universidad Icesi William A. Buttemer University of Wollongong, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://ro.uow.edu.au/smhpapers Part of the Medicine and Health Sciences Commons, and the Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Bech, Claus; Chappell, Mark A.; Astheimer, Lee B.; Londoño, Gustavo A.; and Buttemer, William A., "A 'slow pace of life' in Australian old-endemic passerine birds is not accompanied by low basal metabolic rates" (2016). Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A. 3841. https://ro.uow.edu.au/smhpapers/3841 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact the UOW Library: [email protected] A 'slow pace of life' in Australian old-endemic passerine birds is not accompanied by low basal metabolic rates Abstract Life history theory suggests that species experiencing high extrinsic mortality rates allocate more resources toward reproduction relative to self-maintenance and reach maturity earlier ('fast pace of life') than those having greater life expectancy and reproducing at a lower rate ('slow pace of life'). Among birds, many studies have shown that tropical species have a slower pace of life than temperate-breeding species.
    [Show full text]
  • Manuscript Title
    J. Trop. Resour. Sustain. Sci. 5 (2017): 113-116 Bird Transect Survey at Kampung Baung Bayam: A Potential Ecotourism Attraction at Homestays in Kelantan, Malaysia Fong Pooi Har1, Jayaraj Vijaya Kumaran2,* 1School of Biological Science, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia 2Faculty of Earth Science, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Kelantan, Malaysia Received 10 April 2017 Abstract Accepted 24 July 2017 A direct observation survey of birds on a 2 km transect carried out in Kampung Baung Bayam, Online 30 November 2017 Kelantan revealed at least 20 species of birds. Yellow-vented Bulbul (Pycnonotus goiavier), Zebra Dove (Geopelia striata), Jungle Myna (Acridotheres fuscus), Common Myna (Acridotheres tristis) Keywords: and White-throat Kingfisher (Halcyon smyrnensis) were commonly spotted during this study. A birds, IUCN, Kelantan. check on the conservation status in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species indicates that there is a need to add more data on avifauna in this area for conservation planning and management. ⌧*Corresponding author: © 2017 UMK Publisher. All rights reserved. Dr. Jayaraj Vijaya Kumaran, Faculty of Earth Science, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Kelantan, Malaysia. Email: [email protected] 1. Introduction there is a lack of local tour companies that provide such Birds are fascinating organisms and the diversity service as well as tour trips in their programs (MNS, 2008). of birds in South East Asia is quite remarkable with The potential of such activity in homestay programs in approximately 1327 species of birds (Robson, 2008). Their Malaysia especially in Kelantan has yet to be explored, as habitat varies from areas with zero to minimal human most homestay programs generally offer cultural aspects of activities, rural settlements up to modified urban Malaysian rural folks.
    [Show full text]
  • Disaggregation of Bird Families Listed on Cms Appendix Ii
    Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals 2nd Meeting of the Sessional Committee of the CMS Scientific Council (ScC-SC2) Bonn, Germany, 10 – 14 July 2017 UNEP/CMS/ScC-SC2/Inf.3 DISAGGREGATION OF BIRD FAMILIES LISTED ON CMS APPENDIX II (Prepared by the Appointed Councillors for Birds) Summary: The first meeting of the Sessional Committee of the Scientific Council identified the adoption of a new standard reference for avian taxonomy as an opportunity to disaggregate the higher-level taxa listed on Appendix II and to identify those that are considered to be migratory species and that have an unfavourable conservation status. The current paper presents an initial analysis of the higher-level disaggregation using the Handbook of the Birds of the World/BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World Volumes 1 and 2 taxonomy, and identifies the challenges in completing the analysis to identify all of the migratory species and the corresponding Range States. The document has been prepared by the COP Appointed Scientific Councilors for Birds. This is a supplementary paper to COP document UNEP/CMS/COP12/Doc.25.3 on Taxonomy and Nomenclature UNEP/CMS/ScC-Sc2/Inf.3 DISAGGREGATION OF BIRD FAMILIES LISTED ON CMS APPENDIX II 1. Through Resolution 11.19, the Conference of Parties adopted as the standard reference for bird taxonomy and nomenclature for Non-Passerine species the Handbook of the Birds of the World/BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World, Volume 1: Non-Passerines, by Josep del Hoyo and Nigel J. Collar (2014); 2.
    [Show full text]
  • A Classification of the Rallidae
    A CLASSIFICATION OF THE RALLIDAE STARRY L. OLSON HE family Rallidae, containing over 150 living or recently extinct species T and having one of the widest distributions of any family of terrestrial vertebrates, has, in proportion to its size and interest, received less study than perhaps any other major group of birds. The only two attempts at a classifi- cation of all of the recent rallid genera are those of Sharpe (1894) and Peters (1934). Although each of these lists has some merit, neither is satisfactory in reflecting relationships between the genera and both often separate closely related groups. In the past, no attempt has been made to identify the more primitive members of the Rallidae or to illuminate evolutionary trends in the family. Lists almost invariably begin with the genus Rdus which is actually one of the most specialized genera of the family and does not represent an ancestral or primitive stock. One of the difficulties of rallid taxonomy arises from the relative homo- geneity of the family, rails for the most part being rather generalized birds with few groups having morphological modifications that clearly define them. As a consequence, particularly well-marked genera have been elevated to subfamily rank on the basis of characters that in more diverse families would not be considered as significant. Another weakness of former classifications of the family arose from what Mayr (194933) referred to as the “instability of the morphology of rails.” This “instability of morphology,” while seeming to belie what I have just said about homogeneity, refers only to the characteristics associated with flightlessness-a condition that appears with great regularity in island rails and which has evolved many times.
    [Show full text]
  • Records of Four Critically Endangered Songbirds in the Markets of Java Suggest Domestic Trade Is a Major Impediment to Their Conservation
    20 BirdingASIA 27 (2017): 20–25 CONSERVATION ALERT Records of four Critically Endangered songbirds in the markets of Java suggest domestic trade is a major impediment to their conservation VINCENT NIJMAN, SUCI LISTINA SARI, PENTHAI SIRIWAT, MARIE SIGAUD & K. ANNEISOLA NEKARIS Introduction 1.2 million wild-caught birds (the vast majority Bird-keeping is a popular pastime in Indonesia, and of them songbirds) were sold in the Java and Bali nowhere more so than amongst the people of Java. markets each year. Taking a different approach, It has deep cultural roots, and traditionally a kukilo Jepson & Ladle (2005) made use of a survey of (bird in the Javanese language) was one of the five randomly selected households in the Javan cities things a Javanese man should pursue or obtain in of Jakarta, Bandung, Semarang and Surabaya, order to live a fulfilling life (the others being garwo, and Medan in Sumatra, which together make up a wife, curigo, a Javanese dagger, wismo, a house or a quarter of the urban Indonesian population, to a place to live, and turonggo, a horse, as a means estimate that between 600,000 and 760,000 wild- of transportation). A kukilo represents having a caught native songbirds were acquired each year. hobby, and it often takes the form of owning a Extrapolating this to the urban population of Java, perkutut (Zebra Dove Geopelia striata) or a kutilang which amounts to 60% of Indonesia’s total, it (Sooty-headed Bulbul Pycnonotus aurigaster) but suggests that a total of 1.4–1.8 million wild-caught also a wide range of other birds (Nash 1993, Chng native songbirds were acquired.
    [Show full text]
  • The Culture of Sound: a Case Study of Birdsong Competition in Chana District, Thailand
    Asian Culture and History; Vol. 7, No. 1; 2015 ISSN 1916-9655 E-ISSN 1916-9663 Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education The Culture of Sound: A Case Study of Birdsong Competition in Chana District, Thailand Aphichet Kirichot1, Sopee Untaya1 & Supachai Singyabuth1 1 Department of Tai Studies, Faculty of Humanities and Social Studies, Mahasarakham University, Khamriang Sub-District, Kantarawichai District, Maha Sarakham Province, Thailand Correspondence: Aphichet Kirichot, Department of Tai Studies, Faculty of Humanities and Social Studies, Mahasarakham University, Khamriang Sub-District, Kantarawichai District, Maha Sarakham Province 44150, Thailand. Email: [email protected] Received: June 9, 2014 Accepted: July 1, 2014 Online Published: September 22, 2014 doi:10.5539/ach.v7n1p5 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ach.v7n1p5 Abstract Southeast Asian birdsong competitions are vital to the makeup of the Southern Thai economy. This is a qualitative research that uses observation, interview and document study to examine the zebra dove culture of Chana District in Songkhla Province. The research results show that vocal zebra dove competitions stimulate and drive the economy and society of Chana District. Zebra dove breeding is a large and lucrative occupation in the area that has spawned a number of supplementary professions, including birdcage production. The success of local breeding has given Chana an international reputation and has been used as a stimulus for political demonstrations. The original spirit of the songbird culture remains as part of a highly developed financial system. Keywords: birdsong, competition, Southern Thailand, culture, society, zebra dove 1. Introduction ‘Wow…Ta…Ta…Ta…Kong.’ This is the call of the zebra dove, an economically, socially and politically valuable bird to the people of Southern Thailand.
    [Show full text]
  • Kingdom Class Family Scientific Name Common Name I Q a Records
    Kingdom Class Family Scientific Name Common Name I Q A Records plants monocots Poaceae Paspalidium rarum C 2/2 plants monocots Poaceae Aristida latifolia feathertop wiregrass C 3/3 plants monocots Poaceae Aristida lazaridis C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Astrebla pectinata barley mitchell grass C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Cenchrus setigerus Y 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Echinochloa colona awnless barnyard grass Y 2/2 plants monocots Poaceae Aristida polyclados C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Cymbopogon ambiguus lemon grass C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Digitaria ctenantha C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Enteropogon ramosus C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Enneapogon avenaceus C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Eragrostis tenellula delicate lovegrass C 2/2 plants monocots Poaceae Urochloa praetervisa C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Heteropogon contortus black speargrass C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Iseilema membranaceum small flinders grass C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Bothriochloa ewartiana desert bluegrass C 2/2 plants monocots Poaceae Brachyachne convergens common native couch C 2/2 plants monocots Poaceae Enneapogon lindleyanus C 3/3 plants monocots Poaceae Enneapogon polyphyllus leafy nineawn C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Sporobolus actinocladus katoora grass C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Cenchrus pennisetiformis Y 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Sporobolus australasicus C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Eriachne pulchella subsp. dominii C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Dichanthium sericeum subsp. humilius C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Digitaria divaricatissima var. divaricatissima C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Eriachne mucronata forma (Alpha C.E.Hubbard 7882) C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Sehima nervosum C 1/1 plants monocots Poaceae Eulalia aurea silky browntop C 2/2 plants monocots Poaceae Chloris virgata feathertop rhodes grass Y 1/1 CODES I - Y indicates that the taxon is introduced to Queensland and has naturalised.
    [Show full text]
  • 2017 City of York Biodiversity Action Plan
    CITY OF YORK Local Biodiversity Action Plan 2017 City of York Local Biodiversity Action Plan - Executive Summary What is biodiversity and why is it important? Biodiversity is the variety of all species of plant and animal life on earth, and the places in which they live. Biodiversity has its own intrinsic value but is also provides us with a wide range of essential goods and services such as such as food, fresh water and clean air, natural flood and climate regulation and pollination of crops, but also less obvious services such as benefits to our health and wellbeing and providing a sense of place. We are experiencing global declines in biodiversity, and the goods and services which it provides are consistently undervalued. Efforts to protect and enhance biodiversity need to be significantly increased. The Biodiversity of the City of York The City of York area is a special place not only for its history, buildings and archaeology but also for its wildlife. York Minister is an 800 year old jewel in the historical crown of the city, but we also have our natural gems as well. York supports species and habitats which are of national, regional and local conservation importance including the endangered Tansy Beetle which until 2014 was known only to occur along stretches of the River Ouse around York and Selby; ancient flood meadows of which c.9-10% of the national resource occurs in York; populations of Otters and Water Voles on the River Ouse, River Foss and their tributaries; the country’s most northerly example of extensive lowland heath at Strensall Common; and internationally important populations of wetland birds in the Lower Derwent Valley.
    [Show full text]
  • Flying Birds the Way They Often Look: in Silhouette
    NOVEMBER PHOTO QUIZ ANSWERS Flying Birds the Way They Often Look: In Silhouette he field guides that I grew up with concen - Quiz Photo A trated on plumage colors and patterns, using This bird’s long and pointed wings, slender and Tstructural characters as “field marks” in only pointed bill, and obviously notched tail add up a limited way (e.g., “long legs,” “thin warbler bill,” pretty quickly to one likely group: the terns (sub - “huge size,” “forked tail”). Some guides, in fact, family Sterninae). No storm-petrel, swallow, or used the same bird shape template for all mem - pratincole would show the bill shape of this tern, bers of a group (as evidenced by Peterson’s earli - and even the most slender-billed of the gulls est wood-warblers), obscuring important species- wouldn’t match our bird. specific shapes and postures. As I matured as a Fortunately, most terns can also be ruled out by birder and learned—as we all do—that the com - the combination of features shown by this silhou - bination of vocalizations, actions, postures , and ette. And our task becomes far easier when we structure were sufficient to identify nearly all indi - consider where we are and what time of year it is. vidual birds, I often thought that a fun identifica - Barring a rarity—and meaning no disrespect to a tion challenge would arise if all birds were albinos beautiful and ornithologically fascinating state—it (pure white) or silhouetted (appear - turns out there aren’t a lot of tern possibilities in ing pure black).
    [Show full text]
  • BIRDS of HALIMUN-SALAK NATIONAL PARK, WEST JAVA, INDONESIA: Saitou, N
    Treubia 43: 31–46, December 2016 Treubia 43: 47–70, December 2016 BIRDS OF HALIMUN-SALAK NATIONAL PARK, WEST JAVA, INDONESIA: Saitou, N. & M. Nei 1987. The neighbor-joining method: a new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 4: 406-425. ENDEMISM, CONSERVATION AND THREATENED STATUS Simmons, N.B. 2005. Order Chiroptera. In: Wilson, D.E. & D.M. Reeder (eds.). Mammal Species of the Dewi M. Prawiradilaga World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Baltimore: John Hopkins University Press. pp. 312- Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Research Center for Biology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) 529. Jl. Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km 46 Cibinong 16911, Indonesia e-mail: [email protected] Suyanto, A. 2001. Kelelawar di Indonesia. Bogor: Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia. 126 pp. Temminck, C.J. 1827 (1824)-1841. Monographies de Mammalogie, ou description de quelques genres de Received: 8 August 2016; Accepted: 5 December 2016 mammiferes, dont les espèces ont été observées dans les différens musées de l’Europe. C.C. Vander Hoek, Leiden, 392 pp. ABSTRACT Thompson, J.D., T.J. Gibson & F. Plewniak 1997. The Clustal X Windows Interface: Flexible Strategies for Multiple Sequence Alignment Aided by the Quality Analysis Tools. Nucleic Acids Research, 24: Bird surveys and long-term bird monitoring in Gunung Halimun-Salak National Park were 4876-4882. conducted between 1998 and 2009 to obtain comprehensive data on the bird species in the area. Compilation of bird data from this study and other studies have recorded a total of 271 species, which is about 53.4% of van Strien, N.J. 1986. Abbreviated checklist of the mammals of the Australian Archipelago.
    [Show full text]
  • Autumnal Premigratory and Migratory Periods in the Chaffinch (Fringilla
    THE CONDOR VOLUME69 SEPTEMBER-OCTOBER,1967 NUMBER 5 AUTUMNAL PREMIGRATORY AND MIGRATORY PERIODS IN THE CHAFFINCH (FRZNGZLLA COELEBS COELEBS) AND SOME OTHER TEMPERATE-ZONE PASSERINE BIRDS VICTOR R. DOLNIK and TATYANA I. BLYUMENTAL This paper is a short review of the research on metabolism and behavior of some migratory birds carried out at the Biological Station of the Zoological Institute of the Academy of Science of the USSR located at the Kurishe Nehrung in the Baltic Sea. Most of the data on which this review is based have been published in various Russian journals. MATERIALS AND METHODS The Kurishe Nehrung is a long, narrow strip of sand hills covered by trees and shrubs. It separates the Kurishe Gulf from the Baltic Sea (fig. 1). In the spring and particularly in the autumn the Kurishe Nehrung is the route of very intensive daytime migration of birds. Many birds that nest in the northern part of the USSR and in Finland and spend the winter in southern and western Europe, Asia Minor, and Africa migrate through the Kurishe Nehrung. Formerly the Vogelwarte Rossitten was located there. Six great stationary traps (fig. 2) are set by our station and by Lithuanian ornithologists on the Kurishe Nehrung and on the opposite shore of the gulf (fig. 1). About 50,000 birds are trapped each year. Immediately after trapping, the birds are banded, weighed, identified with regard to sex and age, the wing length is measured, the size of the cloaca1 protuberance in males and the stage of brood-patch development in females is recorded, and the molt and fatness are visually estimated by classes.
    [Show full text]
  • Land Birds on Barrow Island: Status, Population Estimates, and Responses to an Oil-Field Development
    Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia, 87:101–108, 2004 Land Birds on Barrow Island: Status, Population Estimates, and Responses to an Oil-field Development S Pruett-Jones1 and E O’Donnell2 1 Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Chicago, 1101 East 57th Street, Chicago, Illinois 60637. USA. 2 Department of Evironmental Biology, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia 5005. Australia. [email protected] (Manuscript received October 2003; accepted June 2004) Abstract A census of land birds on Barrow Island, Western Australia was carried out during September and October 2001. A total of 178 transects was conducted in six major vegetation zones, with 777 individuals of 16 species of birds recorded. The six most common species, in order of their abundance, were Spinifexbird (Eremiornis carteri), White-winged Fairy-wren (Malurus leucopterus), Singing Honeyeater (Lichenostomus virescens), White-breasted Woodswallow (Artamus leucorynchus), Zebra Finch (Taeniopygia guttata), and Welcome Swallow (Hirundo neoxena). Our total population estimates for these species were generally comparable to those of a survey of Barrow Island in 1976 (Sedgwick 1978), but some differences existed for these and other species. In an analysis of habitat preferences, more complex vegetation zones supported more species. The density of both Spinifexbirds and Singing Honeyeaters was significantly correlated with the number of emergent shrubs. Also, across vegetation zones, the number of different bird species was correlated with the maximum height of vegetation in a habitat. Species richness and numbers of individuals were compared between natural areas, areas surrounding oil pads, and along roadsides. There was no significant difference in species richness across these three areas, but there was a significant increase in number of individuals along road sides.
    [Show full text]