DOCSLIB.ORG

NEW INDIAN EXPRESS 24.08.19 Chennai Peripheral Road Gets CRZ Clearance from Union Environment Ministry

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
NEW INDIAN EXPRESS 24.08.19 Chennai Peripheral Road Gets CRZ Clearance from Union Environment Ministry NEW INDIAN EXPRESS 24.08.19 Chennai Peripheral Road gets CRZ clearance from union environment ministry State highways department is fast-tracking the process of diversion of forest lands on the outskirts of Chennai. CHENNAI: The ambitious Chennai Peripheral Road project has received Coastal Regulation Zone (CRZ) clearance from Union Environment Ministry. Now, State highways department is fast-tracking the process of diversion of forest lands on the outskirts of Chennai, besides private land acquisition for commencement of road construction that will form a huge ring around the city connecting Mahabalipuram in the south and Ennore in the north. Measuring 133.381 km, the proposed road will connect in between Singaperumalkoil, Sriperumbadur, Tiruvallur, Thamaraipakkam, Periyapalayam, Puduvoyal and Kattupalli. It will join four national highways and eight state highways that criss-cross Chennai and its suburbs and hence help decongest the highways leading to Chennai and its ports.(The map shows the approved alignment of the peripheral road as given in the DPR by Tamil Nadu Highways Department |Source- TNHD) A senior official in Tamil Nadu Road Infrastructure Development Corporation said the proposed road will compliment Outer Ring Road that connects Vandalur and Tiruvallur-Ponneri-Panchetti Road in Minjur. This road will connect all the major radial roads including four National Highways and Ennore and Kattupalli Ports and is expected to accelerate industrial and economic growth of the State. "As a whole, formation of peripheral road will save travel time/distance of bypass-able traffic and improve Port connectivity. It will also help container movement from the southern districts," said the official. The project has been in the pipeline for last few years and in August 2018 State Environment Impact Assessment Authority gave its clearance. Post Expert Appraisal Committee recommendation, Union environment ministry on August 5, 2019 gave the CRZ clearance with certain conditions. Official documents shows CRZ clearance was mandated as the project road will cross two rivers - Cooum and Kosasthalaiyar - and a number of tanks, channels, nallahs, backwaters, Buckingham canal etc. Bridges are proposed for these waterway crossings. The project also requires diversion of 10.23 hectares of forest land falling in three reserve forests, including Mannur reserve forest (0.28 ha), Thirutteri reserve forest (1.86 ha) and Sengundram reserve forest (8.09 ha). Tamil Nadu Road Infrastructure Development Corporation (TNRIDC) officials told Express that the diversion of forest land was in progress. The length of project road within CRZ area is about 2.762 km covering about 82.64 hectares. There are 4,797 trees falling within the project corridor, of which 2,168 trees will be retained (in medians and roadsides), as suggested by State Environment Assessment Committee (SEAC). The remaining 2,629 trees will be transplanted. A total of 802 buildings are likely to be demolished. Considering possible negative impact of the project on environment, the ministry imposed several conditions on State highways department. Mangrove afforestation, uninterrupted flow of natural tidal waters, monitoring of water quality in the Ennore creek are some of the conditions. The total project is estimated to be Rs 11,528 crore, which includes the land acquisition cost of Rs 4,855 crore. .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Narrative Notes on Plan Programmes Tam-N
    y » I ; ^ t O M i T*' NARRATIVE NOTES ON PLAN PROGRAMMES ANNUAL PLAN 2000-01 STATE PLANNING COMMISSION CHENNAI - 600 005 - 5 * 4 8 2 3 0 < » - 2 5 - TAM-N AUGUST 2000 NARRATIVE NOTES ON PLAN PROGRAMMES 2000-01 NIEPA DC D11079 ' xA^\Q§ i , , .‘♦1 Zi. i-I. Mr:,-, ' 3 )-u o 79 V ^ ' ' Z4* - o 4"* Zc © I CONTENTS Page 1. Crop Husbandry 1 2. Research and Education 25 3. Food, Storage & WareHousing 30 4. Soil & Water Conservation 35 5. Animal Husbandry 41 6. Dairy Developnnent 50 7. Fisheries 53 8. Forests 61 9. Investment in Agri.Financial Institutions 69 10. Co-operation 71 11. Special Programme for Rural Development 75 12. Land Reforms 79 13. Community Development 80 14. Minor Irrigation 83 15. Command Area Development 88 16. Major, Medium Irrigation & Flood Control 90 17. Power Development 103 18. Non-Conventional Sources of Energy 111 19. Industries- Medium and Large 114 20. Village and Small Industries 130 21. Weights and Measures 142 22. Mining and Metallurgical Industries 143 23. Roads and Bridges 145 24. Road and Inland Water Transport 156 25. Scientific Services and Research 158 26. Ecology and Environment 163 27. Secretariat Economic Services 166 28. Tourism 171 29. Economic Advice and Statistics 175 30. Civil Supplies 179 31. General Education 184 CONTENTS—conf. Pagee 32. Technical Education 1988 33. Art and Culture 2011 34. Sports and Youth Services 207)7 35. Medical 21C0 36. Public Health 2188 37. Water Supply and Sanitation 2332 38. Housing 24ft6 39. Urban Development 2551 40. Information and Publicity 2558 41.
    [Show full text]
  • Chengalpattu District
    DISTRICT DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN 2020 CHENGALPATTU DISTRICT District Disaster Management Authority Chengalpattu District, Tamil Nadu DISTRICT DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN 2020 DISTRICT DISASTER MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY CHENGALPATTU DISTRICT TAMIL NADU PREFACE Endowed with all the graces of nature’s beauty and abundance, the newly created district of Chengalpattu is a vibrant administrative entity on the North eastern part of the state of Tamil Nadu. In spite of the district’s top-notch status in terms of high educational, human development index and humungous industrial productivity, given its geography, climate and certain other socio-political attributes, the district administration and its people have to co-exist with the probabilities of hazards like floods, cyclone, Tsunami, drought, heat wave, lightning and chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear emergencies. The Disastrous events in the recent past like the Tsunami of 2004, the catastrophic floods of year 2015, the cyclone of year 2016 and most recently the COVID-19 pandemic, will serve as a testament to the district’s vulnerability to such hazards. How the society responds to such vagaries of nature decides the magnitude and intensity of the destruction that may entail hazardous events. It is against this back drop, the roll of the District Disaster Management Authority can be ideally understood. The change in perspective from a relief- based approach to a more holistic disaster management approach has already begun to gain currency among the policy makers due to its substantial success in efficient handling of recent disasters across the globe. The need of the hour, therefore, is a comprehensive disaster management plan which is participative and people-friendly with the component of inter- departmental co-ordination at its crux.
    [Show full text]
  • MM Vol. XXI No. 17.Pmd
    Registered with the Reg. No. TN/CH(C)/374/09-11 Registrar of Newspapers Licence to post without prepayment for India under R.N.I. 53640/91 Licence No. WPP 506/09-11 Rs. 5 per copy (Annual Subscription: Rs. 100/-) WE CARE FOR MADRAS THAT IS CHENNAI INSIDE • Short ‘N’ Snappy • Stop that pedestrian! • Berkshire’s Madras Nabobs • 150-year-old High Court • Wildlife of Chennai Vol. XXI No. 17 MUSINGS December 16-31, 2011 A High Court need – To gift its building It’s good times, Son. The NRIs will land up here like the migratory birds new life and you will have a full supply of sweet, fresh blood. It will be easy to (By The Editor) spot them with their weird, uncoordi- he High Court of Madras, one of the three nated sense of dressing and their Orange-breasted green pigeon. Dark-sided flycatcher. ‘American-Tanglish’ accents!” Tcourts of judicature established by royal charter, the other two being Calcutta and Bombay, turns 150 this year. It is a memorable milestone in the life of a ’Tis The Season landmark institution, set in a landmark campus. A year-long series of celebrations has been planned. You know it’s That Time of the Year again when you start get- The first of these was held in November with a foun- ting hyper over how dusty dust dation stone laid for the construction of a museum has become in the last one within the campus. While this is a welcome move, it year; over how mosquitoes would perhaps also be appropriate if the restoration seem to be breeding whole of the 120-year-old building, arguably one of nations in a day; or find Chennai’s best recognised heritage structures, is yourself wishing potholes and taken up on a priority basis.
    [Show full text]
  • Conceptual Plan
    CONCEPTUAL PLAN PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION OF NEW MOFUSSIL BUS TERMINUS AT KILAMBAKKAM, KANCHEEPURM DISTRICT CHAPTER 1 - INTRODUCTION 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Project site The Chennai Metropolitan Development Authority's (CMDA) another unique project is the Chennai Muffusil Bus Terminus (CMBT), set up at the periphery of the city a long Jawaharlal Nehru Salai (Inner Ring Road) at Koyambedu, Chennai. It is Asia's biggest bus terminus constructed at a cost of Rs. 103 crores functioning since 18-11- 2002. The terminal with aesthetically pleasing and functionally good buildings and spaces was designed by a renowned Architect taking in to account of the future requirements also. The bus terminus is located in an area of 36 acres with the total built up area 17840 sq.ft. which includes main terminal hall, bus fingers, large office space, shops, maintenance shed, crew rest rooms and other incidental structures. Subsequently, CMDA is planning the development of New Mofussil Bus Terminus (NMBT) along with the periphery of Chennai Metropolitan Area (CMA) with the objective of relieving the congestion within the city and also for catalyzing the even dispersal of urban growth. CMDA is currently implementing various infrastructure projects like an Outer Ring Road, MRTS and Air Space Exploitation over MRTS- Stations in Phase II. 1.2 Objectives of the Study The key objectives of this study include the following: 1. To determine the compatibility of the proposed project facilities with the neighboring land uses. 2. To assess and evaluate the environmental costs and benefits associated with the proposed project. 3. To evaluate and select the best project alternative from the various options identified.
    [Show full text]
  • MM Vol. XXII No. 3 Done by Gomathy with All Corrections.Pmd
    Registered with the Reg. No. TN/CH(C)/374/12-14 Registrar of Newspapers Licenced to post without prepayment for India under R.N.I. 53640/91 Licence No. TN/PMG(CCR)/WPP-506/12-14 Rs. 5 per copy (Annual Subscription: Rs. 100/-) WE CARE FOR MADRAS THAT IS CHENNAI INSIDE • Short ‘N’ Snappy • Tiger, Tiger... in Madras • The Mullai Periyar legacy • English Theatre returns • Dravid the battler Vol. XXII No. 3 MUSINGS May 16-31, 2012 Heritage legislation at last (By The Editor) e congratulate the Government for introducing in the Legis- Wlature a much-needed heritage conservation Bill that this journal and other heritage lovers have sought from 1999 following a focus on heritage in the City that began in 1977. While welcom- “WeAppa, have you been always asked don’t to walkhave onto ing the Bill, we reserve our comments till we study it. Meanwhile, thedress pavement, up in your but 70’s where clothes is everythe pave- time we trust that it offers an indisputable interpretation of heritage ment?!”you watch the ‘angry young man’ and doesn’t leave Government to view heritage depending on the The historic old church on St. Thomas’ Mount. movies!Run. Don’t walk exigencies of the moment. This kind of flip-flop attitude has in the past caused, and is due to cause, unless the Heritage Bill stops it, Here’s something more to worry further damage to whatever is left in the city that can be classified about. as constituting heritage. We thus have an ironic situation where A recent survey has discovered that this city is practically a centuries-old monuments and buildings are being neglected while non-starter in the pedestrian lakhs are being spent, in the name of heritage, on renovating re- safety department.
    [Show full text]
  • Arignar Anna Zoological Park
    ARIGNAR ANNA ZOOLOGICAL PARK ANNUAL REPORT 2018-19 ARIGNAR ANNA ZOOLOGICAL PARK ANNUAL REPORT 2018-19 Arignar Anna Zoological Park Tamilnadu Forest Department Vandalur, Chennai 600048 email:[email protected] | website: www.aazp.in CONTENTS ABOUT ARIGNAR ANNA ZOOLOGICAL PARK _________________________________________________ 6 ORGANIZATION CHART __________________________________________________________________ 7 TARIFF DETAILS _________________________________________________________________________ 8 HUMAN RESOURCES ____________________________________________________________________ 9 ZOO AUTHORITY OF TAMIL NADU _________________________________________________________ 10 ZOO TECHNICAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE ___________________________________________________ 10 CAPACITY BUILDING OF ZOO PERSONNEL __________________________________________________ 11 STATEMENT OF INCOME AND EXPENDITURE 2018-19 _________________________________________ 12 DETAILS OF REVENUE GENERATED DURING 2018-19 _________________________________________ 13 DAILY FEEDING SCHEDULE OF ANIMALS ____________________________________________________ 14 VACCINATION SCHEDULE OF ANIMALS ____________________________________________________ 28 DE- WORMING SCHEDULE OF ANIMALS ____________________________________________________ 29 DISINFECTION SCHEDULE ________________________________________________________________ 30 HEALTH CHECK-UP OF EMPLOYEES FOR ZOONOTIC DISEASES ___________________________________ 31 DEVELOPMENT WORKS CARRIED OUT IN THE ZOO ___________________________________________
    [Show full text]
  • Review 1985-88
    TAMIL NADU LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY (EIGHTH ASSEMBLY) REVIEW 1985-88 May, 1988 Legislative Assembly Secretariat, Fort St. George, Madras-600 009 PERFACE The Review covers the work done by the Eighth Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly. The previous reviews in this series covering from the First Assembly till Seventh Assembly were published in 1957, 1962, 1967, 1971, 1977, 1980 and 1984. The objective of this Review is to give a complex, yet concise summary of business transacted by the Eighth Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly from 16th January 1985 to 30th January 1988. In addition to the business actually transacted in the House, a summary of work done by the Legislature Committees, the Tamil Nadu Branch of Commonwealth Parliamentary Association, a brief report on the Presidential Election, one Biennial Election to the Council of States by the Members of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly and one bye-election to the Tamil Nadu Legislative Council have also been included in this Review. References to the Rules of Procedure are also given at the beginning of each Chapter wherever necessary. A Few photographs taken in connection with the important occasions such as Governor's Address, Presentation of Budget and visits of Parliamentary delegations from others countries have also been added. This publication, it is hoped, will be found useful as book of reference to the Secretariat and of interest by all those desiring to study the work turned out during the Eighth Legislative Assembly of Tamil Nadu. Any suggestions to make this publication more useful will be thankfully received and incorporated in the next Review.
    [Show full text]
  • Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission Bulletin
    © [Regd. No. TN/CCN-466/2012-14. GOVERNMENT OF TAMIL NADU [R. Dis. No. 196/2009 2018 [Price: Rs. 145.60 Paise. TAMIL NADU PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION BULLETIN No. 7] CHENNAI, FRIDAY, MARCH 16, 2018 Panguni 2, Hevilambi, Thiruvalluvar Aandu-2049 CONTENTS DEPARTMENTAL TESTS—RESULTS, DECEMBER 2017 NAME OF THE TESTS AND CODE NUMBERS Pages Pages The Tamil Nadu Government office Manual Departmental Test for Junior Assistants In Test (Without Books & With Books) the office of the Administrator - General (Test Code No. 172) 552-624 and official Trustee- Second Paper (Without Books) (Test Code No. 062) 705-706 the Account Test for Executive officers (Without Books& With Books) (Test Code No. 152) 625-693 Local Fund Audit Department Test - Commercial Book - Keeping (Without Books) Survey Departmental Test - Field Surveyor’s (Test Code No. 064) 706-712 Test - Paper -Ii (Without Books) (Test Code No. 032) 694-698 Fisheries Departmental Test - Ii Part - C - Fisheries Technology (Without Books) Fisheries Departmental Test - Ii Part - B - (Test Code No. 067) 712 Inland Fisheries (Without Books) (Test Code No. 060) 698 Forest Department Test - forest Law and forest Revenue (Without Books) Fisheries Departmental Test - Ii Part - (Test Code No. 073) 713-716 A - Marine Fisheries (Without Books) (Test Code No. 054) 699 Departmental Test for Audit Superintendents of Highways Department - Third Paper Departmental Test for Audit Superintendents (Constitution of India) (Without Books) of Highways Department - First Paper (Test Code No. 030) 717 (Precis and Draft) (Without Books) (Test Code No. 020) 699 The Account Test for Public Works Department officers and Subordinates - Part - I (Without Departmental Test for the officers of Books & With Books) (Test Code No.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 List of Protected Sites with Survey Numbers, Extent
    LIST OF PROTECTED SITES WITH SURVEY NUMBERS, EXTENT DISTRICT: KANCHIPURAM TALUK : CHINGLEPUT Sl. Notification Name Of the Site Locality Survey Numbers Extent Ownership Date No. No Educind, D. 1129-AR / Megalithic cists 1 Agaram 222 138.25 Acs Govt. R.F. 48 29.10.1948 and cairns Educind, D. 109.62 Acs Megalithic cists 1129-AR / 2 Agaram 111&116 48.81 Acs Govt. 29.10.1948 and cairns 48 Educind, D. Megalithic cists 3 Alattur 228 Part 28.00 Acs Govt. 1129-AR / 29.10.1948 and cairns 48 Educind, D. Megalithic cists 290.71 Acs 1129-AR / 4 Amur 307,367/1 Govt. R.F. 29.10.1948 and cairns 63.50 Acs 48 Educind, D. Megalithic cists 275 Pt. 20.80 Acs 5 Atcharavakkam Govt. R.F. 1129-AR / 29.10.1948 and cairns 271 Pt. 20.40 Acs 48 Megalithic cairns 60.00 Acs Educind, F. 6 and cists with Ayyanjeri 91 Govt. 13.8.1946 (APP) 39-6/45-G stone circles Educind, D. Megalithic cairns 122,119 to 123 7 Edakunram 221.1 Acs Govt. R.F. 1129-AR / 29.10.1948 and cists 130 to 134 48 1 Megalithic cairns Educind, F. 8 and cists with Guduvanjeri 114 & 115 Vide plan Govt. 13.8.1946 39-6/45-G stone circles 1.95 Acs Govt. Megalithic cists 1054/3, Educind, D. 9 Kalathur 2.00 Acs “ 29.10.1948 and cairns 4A,4B 1129 –AR/48 5.61 Acs “ 44.40 Acs Govt. Megalithic cists Educind, D. 10 Kalvay 92 Pt, 239,413/4 71.16 Acs “ 29.10.1948 and cairns 1129 –AR/48 5.32 Acs “ Educind, F.
    [Show full text]
  • Development Regulations
    SECOND MASTER PLAN FOR CHENNAI METROPOLITAN AREA, 2026 Volume II Development Regulations (Originally approved by the Government of Tamil Nadu in G.O.Ms. No. 190 H&UD Dept., dated 2.9.2008, and notified in the Tamil Nadu Government Gazettee Extraordinary No.266, Part II-Section 2 dated September 2, 2008 ) Amendments incorporated upto May, 2013 Chennai Metropolitan Development Authority Thalamuthu - Natarajan Building, No.1 Gandhi - Irwin Road, Egmore, Chennai - 600 008. Contents DR No. Title Page No. 1 Short title 1 2 Definition 1 3 Written Permission for development 4 4 Manner of obtaining permission 5 4(4) Scrutiny fees 6 4(5) Completion Certificate 6 5 Development to be in conformity with these regulations 7 6 Designation of use in Master Plan or Detailed 8 Development Plan 7 Requirement for site approval 9 8 Proposed width of roads 10 9 Transferable Development Rights 10 9A Special Transferable Development Rights 11 10 Proximity to quarries and crushers 11 11 Structures in set back spaces 11 12 Boundaries of land use zones 12 13 Repeal and Savings 13 14 Primary Residential use zone 13 15 Mixed Residential use zone 14 16 Commercial use zone 15 17 Industrial use zone 16 18 Special and Hazardous Industrial use zone 16 19 Institutional use zone 17 20 Open Space and Recreational use zone 18 21 Urbanisable use zone 18 22 Non-Urban use zone 18 DR No. Title Page No. 23 Agricultural use zone 19 24 (2) Ecologically sensitive areas 20 24 (2)(a) CRZ area 20 24 (2)(b) Aquifer recharge area 20 24 (2)(c) Catchment area 20 24 (3) Development prohibited
    [Show full text]
  • General Population Tables ( Standard Ursan Area )
    CENSUS OF INDIA 1971 SERIES 19 TAJMIL NADD PART II-A SUPPI_,EMENT GENERAL POPULATION TABLES (STANDARD URBAN AREAS) K. CHOCKALTNGAM OF THE TNDfAN ADMrNfSTRATIVE SERVICE Director of Census Operations Tamil Nadu alld Pondicherry 1975 CENSUS OF INDIA, 1971 PUBLICATION PROGRAMME Tamil Nadu (Series 19 relates to Tamil Nadu only. Under this series. the following publications will be is<;ued). Portrait of Population A Descriptive Analysis of '71 Census data Part I-A General Report (First Part) Part J-B General Report (Second Part) Part I-C Subsidiary Tables *Part II-A General Population Tables (A Series) (CPart II-A Supplement General Population Tables (Standard Urban Areas) *Part II-B (i) Economic Tables (B-1 Part A and B-Il) Part l\-B (ii) Economic Tables (B-1 Part Band B-Hl to B-IX) Part IT -C (i) Distribution of Population--Religion, Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. Part H-C (ii) Other Social & Cultural Tables and Fertility Tables Part IT-D . Migration Tables *Part III-A Report on Establishments *Part llI-B . Establishments Tables *Part IV Housing Report and Tables Part V Special Tables and Ethno~raphic Not~s on Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. Part Vf-A . Town Directory Part Vf-B Special Survey Reports on Selected Towns Part VI-C. Survey Reports on Selected Villages *Part VIII A & B Administration Report on Enumeration & Tabulation (for official lise only) Part IX Census Atlas "'Part fX-A Administrative Atlas (Two volumes) Part X District Census Hand Books *A Village and Town Directory *B Village and Townwise Primary Census Abstract C Analytical Report, Administrative Statements and District Census Tables Speci~l Studies and other Micellaneolls Reports ALL INDIA PUBLICATIONS Volumes similar to those indicated above :1re being published at the All India level.
    [Show full text]
  • Masterptan (2013- 2023\
    MASTERPTAN (2013- 2023\ *f:E}il* r ARIGNAR ANNA ZOOLOGICAL PARK, TAMIL NADU FOREST DEPARTMENT, VANDALUR, CHENNAI _ 600 048. OCTOBER 201.3 iuto,,,l;,,r r.r. i: llrilil:llllfi( r- , \ame Designation Narayan,I.F.S., Principal Chief Conservator of Forests and Chief Wildtife Warden I\ S.S.V.p. Reddy, Chief Conservator of Forests & Director p4 -<-- tr 5t#[ fr,:;{ r e s,s & :,::: tr;:; ;.{,;. Forests & Director Arignar Anna :{i z t ocT uor3 "d Ft*?*'o.4oo eN T {}IILNADU FOREST DEPARTMENT CERTIFICATE 1' :;:::ti that the following officers working in Arignar Anna ,fl,]r,r* ' ' ,-. Jrl "' ;-"t. r:i e been involved in the preparation of this revised master TruI,J'tr .,rllTrl - ,:-: ::-. :ir combined effort \ame Designation Signature r.:\\.P.Reddy, Chief Conseruator of ) Forests & Director \4r(t.-- f': Deputy Director Lr lr ,l:;ltmOZht Biologist(SG) rrumurugan Veterinarl,' Assistant Surgeon tll-:,r. S;iretary Chief Conservator f .r :- -- , .i-ihoritv Arignar Anna f,i.5 liili.j.',i.. ivSi;;r"t'-rh*l- iit :t:i..r:.:t, ;"rr l'-1.rr;li;;1i i L1 rL I a )lan of Arignar Anna Zoororfc.d,]FrJfltv;l,{d';;(qiffiri,F}i, ramir Nadu is ,oorou", in ,r,. oe,, r[*d-'1" -i-; of the Technical '-r" committeeCommittee of Central Zoo Authority held on 11th June, 2013 subject to the 1: - that l'l the responsibility of mobilizing the financial resources for implementation of the ]i ri :..,, .,: -:.\ : '_r I',r- ..1 ARIGNAR ANNA ZOOLOGICAL PARK, VANDALUR, CHENNAI -48. MASTERPLAN Sl.No Content Page PART I CHAPTER I 1 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 History of the Zoo 1 1.1.1 Madras Corporation
    [Show full text]