समाचार पत्र से चियत अंश Newspapers Clippings
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July 2020 समाचार पत्र से चियत अंश Newspapers Clippings A Daily service to keep DRDO Fraternity abreast with DRDO Technologies, Defence Technologies, Defence Policies, International Relations and Science & Technology Volume: 45 Issue: 1 1 July 2020 61 1 रक्षा िवज्ञान पुतकालय Defenceरक्षा िवज्ञान Science पुतकालय Library रक्षाDefence वैज्ञािनक सScienceूचना एवं प्रल Libraryेखन क द्र Defence Scientific Information & Documentation Centre रक्षा वैज्ञािनक सूचना एव ं प्रलेखन क द्र Defence Scientificमेटकॉफ Informationहाउस, िदली -& 110 Documentation 054 Centre Metcalfe House, Delhi - 110 054 मेटकॉफ हाउस, िदली - 110 054 Metcalfe House, Delhi- 110 054 CONTENT S. No. TITLE Page No. DRDO News 1-7 COVID-19: DRDO’s Contribution 1-5 1. Explained: The Covid-19 hospital in Delhi that came up in just 12 days 1 2. DRDO manufactures a machine that can potentially kill the dangerous coronavirus 4 3. Delhi: IIT graduates make ‘corona cleaner’ device for cops 4 DRDO Technology News 5-7 4. Will be Atmanirbhar in missile systems in 4 years: Bharat Dynamics 5 5. HAL’s LCH continues to remain “Toothless” but things might change 6 6. S Korea’s First KF-X prototype Fuselage breaks cover, Is India too late to join 5th 7 Gen brigade? Defence News 8-23 Defence Strategic National/International 8-23 7. Defence minister Rajnath Singh reviews situation in eastern Ladakh 8 8. Ladakh row figures in Rajnath’s telephonic talks with US Defence Secretary 9 9. Rajnath Singh discusses COVID-19 situation, defence cooperation with South 9 Korean defence minister 10. HAL’s order book position is Rs 52,000 crore; It is likely to go up to Rs 1,10,000 10 crore by end of FY21: R Madhavan, CMD 11. IAF gets night-flying capability at Leh for MiG-29s, force sees it as a 12 ‘game-changer’ 12. PAC to review border road construction at LAC, procurement of high-altitude 14 clothing for troops 13. Eye on China: Govt plans to hike budget allocation for BRO 15 14. भारत की ताकत बढ़ी/बोइंग ने कहा- एयरफोस र् को 22 अपाचे और 15 िचनूक हेिलकॉटर 16 की िडलीवरी परीू हुई, आिखरी खेप म 5 अपाचे हेिलकॉटर आए 15. US aerospace major Boeing completes delivery of 37 military helicopters to India 17 16. In clear message to China, India to invite Australian Navy for Malabar drill 18 17. Advantage India, S-400 could detect F-16s at long range, Big worry for Pakistani 20 Air Force 18. To counter belligerent China, India expresses intent to carry out navigation 21 activities in South China Sea 19. View: China’s ominous turn and what it means for India, others 22 Science & Technology News 24-37 20. ISRO doesn't know when it will be ready to restart space launches 24 21. Liquid water is more than just H2O molecules 26 22. Artificial RNA editing with ADAR for gene therapy 27 23. New cathode coating extends lithium-ion battery life, boosts safety 28 24. A new study discovers whale skulls are wonkier than ever 30 25. Scientists demonstrate salmonella biofilm protein that causes autoimmune 31 responses COVID-19 Research 32-37 26. Top govt scientists tell MPs Covid-19 vaccine at least a year away 32 27. Coronavirus COVID-19 vaccine news, latest update: India’s vaccine candidates 34 will go through rigorous evaluation process, says govt’s scientific adviser 28. Russian Defense Ministry’s clinical trials of COVID-19 vaccine enter final stage 35 29. COVID-19 vaccine: 'Cautiously optimistic over vaccine development by early 2021', says 36 Fauci DRDO News COVID-19: DRDO’s Contribution Sat, 11 July 2020 Explained: The Covid-19 hospital in Delhi that came up in just 12 days DRDO has built the Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel COVID Hospital, a temporary 1,000-bed medical centre spread over 25,000 sq m of Indian Air Force land in Delhi. The hospital is open to anyone who has Covid-19, and treatment is free By Ananya Tiwari The Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel COVID Hospital, a temporary 1,000-bed medical centre spread over 25,000 sq metres of Indian Air Force land on Ulan Batar Marg near Delhi airport’s domestic terminal T1, opened its doors to patients on Thursday (July 9) evening. The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has built the facility – which was formally inaugurated on July 5 – from scratch in just 12 days. Also involved in building the hospital were the Union Home and Health Ministries, and Tata Sons, the holding company of the Tata Group. Funding has come from a clutch of companies as well as DRDO employees, who contributed a day’s salary, the Home Ministry has said in a release. A total 146 doctors will be working at the The hospital’s 250 ICU beds will boost Delhi’s ICU bed hospital. (Express Photo: Tashi Tobgyal) capacity by 11 per cent. On the day of the inauguration, Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal had said, “For now, there is no scarcity of hospital beds, we have over 15,000 beds out of which 5,300 are occupied. There is a paucity of ICU beds. If there is any spike in Covid cases, these ICU beds will be extremely critical for us.” Who can be admitted to the hospital? Anyone can. “We are open to any Covid-19 positive patient, as long as they have a test report. The patients can be referred by the district administration. But they can also arrive at the facility on their own, as long as they have a test report.” Major General S S Bhatia, Additional DG, Armed Forces Medical Services (AFMS), said. No patients had, however, been admitted to the hospital until Friday. What will it cost to receive treatment at the hospital? All medical treatment at the hospital will be free for patients. How many medical personnel will be working at the hospital? A total 146 doctors will be working at the hospital. They will be from the Directorate General Armed Forces Medical Services (DGAFMS) as well as from the Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC) in Pune. There will be approximately 50 nursing staff, also from AFMC, and paramedical and support staff. 1 “They will in all probability work in three shifts,” Maj Gen Bhatia said. “There is a well-defined area in the premises where they will be doffing and donning the PPE, as well as separate dining and accommodation areas for on-duty staff.” Can a patient get a RT-PCR test in the facility? “Yes, they can,” Maj Gen Bhatia said. “We will collect the samples of the patient and send it to the Defence Institute of Physiology and Allied Sciences, which will conduct the test. The result will be given in a few hours’ time,” he said. The tests, like the treatment, will be free. Is the facility attached to a referral hospital? Since any patient can arrive at the hospital for treatment, provided they are Covid-19 patients, there is no referral hospital connected with the facility. “If, however, any patient who is admitted needs special, advanced treatment, such as dialysis, they will be referred to the All India Institute of Medical Sciences,” Maj Gen Bhatia said. Who designed and built the hospital? The design and planning of the facility was done by DRDO in consultation with the DGAFMS. This took three days, after which work on building the hospital began on June 24. The hospital is a temporary structure, which has 4 main hangars with 250 beds each. One hangar is reserved for the ICU – it is named Shaheed Col. B Santosh Babu ICU Ward after the Army officer who lost his life along with 19 others in the clash with Chinese soldiers in Galwan, Ladakh. The ICU has 250 ventilator beds. Each of the wards are connected via an internal concrete pathway. The other general wards are named after other fallen soldiers – Shaheed Nb Sub Satnam Singh Medical Ward, Shaheed Nb Sub Nuduram Soren and Shaheed Nb Sub Mandeep Singh Medical Ward. There are two toilet blocks, with one toilet and one bathroom unit for every nine patients. There is a separate Doctors’ Block, and a hangar to accommodate on-duty medical staff. There is a reception and triage area where patients will be received. There is also a morgue with a capacity of 10 bodies. Dr K Radhakrishnan, Chief Construction Engineer (R&D), DRDO said, “We asked the DGAFMS, and they said that the fatalities in a hospital with 250 ICU beds will be low. And we will evacuate the dead bodies quickly as well.” What materials were used in the construction? The frames are prefabricated materials made of aluminium alloy, and the sheet is a poly-elastic material, which is fire-resistant. Both have been imported from Germany. Dr Radhakrishnan said, “These structures are already fabricated and readymade, and we need to just bring it and erect it. They are rapidly constructed.” The structure is flexible and can withstand a regular earthquake. The cubicles are made of octanorm partitions, which is a material used for temporary constructions. Does the hospital have any special features? One of the unique features of the hospital is the central air conditioning and internal negative pressure gradient, which ensures that the air is not re-circulated, possibly causing cross-infections, and is not allowed to leave the hangar. There are circular air ducts with holes punctured in them passing through the hangars horizontally, and connected to blowers and ducts outside.