Fruit Tree, Nut Tree, and Grapevine Assessment Exemptions California

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Fruit Tree, Nut Tree, and Grapevine Assessment Exemptions California

Fruit Tree, Nut Tree, and Grapevine Assessment Exemptions The following sections are extracts from the California Code of Regulations. They have been prepared by the Nursery, Seed, and Cotton Program, Pest Exclusion Branch, California Department of Food and Agriculture. These extracts are provided for information purposes only. For the official text, the user should consult the California Code of Regulations published by Barclays Law Publishers. California Code of Regulations Title 3. Food and Agriculture Division 4. Plant Industry Chapter 3. Entomology and Plant Quarantine Subchapter 2. Nursery Stock Article 16. Nursery Stock Assessment 3070. Fruit Tree, Nut Tree, and Grapevine Assessment. (a) The Secretary exempts from assessment sales of the following species of pome and stone fruit trees, nut trees, and grapevines, varieties of olive trees, and ornamental varieties of apple, apricot, crabapple, cherry, nectarine, olive, peach, pear, and plum: (1) Amur chokecherry (Prunus maackii) (2) Butternut (Juglans cinerea) (3) Canada red chokecherry (Prunus virginiana ‘Shubert’) (4) Carolina laurel cherry (Prunus caroliniana) (5) Catalina cherry (Prunus lyonii) (6) Crabapple (Malus spp.) (7) English laurel (Prunus laurocerasus) (8) Evergreen pear (Pyrus kawakamii) (9) Flowering almond (Prunus glandulosa and Prunus triloba) (10) Flowering plum (Prunus americana and Prunus cistena) (11) Hazelnut/filbert (Corylus spp.) (12) Hickory (Carya spp.) (13) Hollyleaf cherry (Prunus ilicifolia) (14) Macadamia (Macadamia spp.) (15) Olive varieties Manzanillo and Gordal Sevillano (16) Otto Luyken laurel (Prunus laurocerasus) (17) Pecan (Carya illinoinesis) (18) Pistachio (Pistacia spp.) (19) Portugal laurel (Prunus lusitanica) (20) Zabel laurel (Prunus laurocerasus ‘Zabeliana’) Note: Authority cited: Sections 407 and 6981, Food and Agricultural Code. Reference: Sections 6981, 6982, 6983, and 6986, Food and Agricultural Code. Nursery, Seed, and Cotton Program ● 1220 N Street ● Sacramento, California 95814 State of California Telephone: 916.654.0435 ● Fax: 916.651.1207 ● [email protected] Edmund G. Brown Jr., Governor .

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Malosma Laurina (Nutt.) Nutt. Ex Abrams
I. SPECIES Malosma laurina (Nutt.) Nutt. ex Abrams NRCS CODE: Family: Anacardiaceae MALA6 Subfamily: Anacardiodeae Order: Sapindales Subclass: Rosidae Class: Magnoliopsida Immature fruits are green to red in mid-summer. Plants tend to flower in May to June. A. Subspecific taxa none B. Synonyms Rhus laurina Nutt. (USDA PLANTS 2017) C. Common name laurel sumac (McMinn 1939, Calflora 2016) There is only one species of Malosma. Phylogenetic analyses based on molecular data and a combination of D. Taxonomic relationships molecular and structural data place Malosma as distinct but related to both Toxicodendron and Rhus (Miller et al. 2001, Yi et al. 2004, Andrés-Hernández et al. 2014). E. Related taxa in region Rhus ovata and Rhus integrifolia may be the closest relatives and laurel sumac co-occurs with both species. Very early, Malosma was separated out of the genus Rhus in part because it has smaller fruits and lacks the following traits possessed by all species of Rhus : red-glandular hairs on the fruits and axis of the inflorescence, hairs on sepal margins, and glands on the leaf blades (Barkley 1937, Andrés-Hernández et al. 2014). F. Taxonomic issues none G. Other The name Malosma refers to the strong odor of the plant (Miller & Wilken 2017). The odor of the crushed leaves has been described as apple-like, but some think the smell is more like bitter almonds (Allen & Roberts 2013). The leaves are similar to those of the laurel tree and many others in family Lauraceae, hence the specific epithet "laurina." Montgomery & Cheo (1971) found time to ignition for dried leaf blades of laurel sumac to be intermediate and similar to scrub oak, Prunus ilicifolia, and Rhamnus crocea; faster than Heteromeles arbutifolia, Arctostaphylos densiflora, and Rhus ovata; and slower than Salvia mellifera.
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Juglans Nigra Juglandaceae L
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