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Rural deprivation in and the Isles of ScillyScilly:Scilly ::: Profile report for Roche

Final report October 2009

created by Oxford Consultants for Social Inclusion (OCSI)

Rural deprivation in the South West. Profile report for Roche

BackgrounBackgroundddd Acknowledgements

Acknowledgements

For their valuable help with the project, we would like to thank Stephen Wright at the South West ACRE Network, Paul Dunn and Brenda Weston at Equality South West, and Sue Rees and Rose Bird at Government Office South-West.

SWAN – the South West ACRE Network – wishes to acknowledge the financial support of DEFRA, The Big Lottery and the South West Community Foundations in making this report a possibility, and the South West Region Rural Affairs Forum and Government Office for their support.

Oxford Consultants forforfor Social Inclusion (OCSI) 15-17 Middle St, Brighton, BN1 1AL

Tel: +44 1273 201 345 Email: [email protected] Web: www.ocsi.co.uk

Rural deprivation in the South West. Profile report for Roche

Background Introduction

• Why have we produced this settlement profile for Roche? Health in Roche • Access to services in Roche Increasingly, we need good data to target programmes to the right areas, • Housing in Roche support funding applications, and help local communities with the evidence- • Indicator definitions (Appendix A) base to support the development of community and parish plans. • Settlements in the South West region (Appendix B)

However, although there is a great deal of data available for the smaller The South West Rural Deprivation study settlements (villages, hamlets, smaller towns and so on) across the South These profiles have been developed under the South West Rural Deprivation West, this information is rarely brought together in a single document for each study, which has strengthened the evidence-base to support rural work across of the settlements. Profiles of areas tend to be produced for Local Authorities the region. Outputs from the full study include: or larger urban areas. • Where are the most deprived rural areas?

• The South West ACRE Network (SWAN) of rural community councils What is the rural share of deprivation? • commissioned Oxford Consultants for Social Inclusion (OCSI) to develop a set Profiles of the smaller settlements across the South West • of profile reports for each of the smaller rural settlements across the South Access to services in the South West West. • Who’s there? Daytime populations in rural areas

What does this report contain? What indicators have we used? This profile report provides detailed datasets developed and collected by OCSI See Appendix A for definitions of the indicators used in this report. for Roche, which lies in Restormel district, and has a population of 1965. What is a “settlement”?

Alongside data on Roche, we also provide data for the County and Region. We have used the Office for National Statistics Output Area definitions of The sections in this report cover: settlements to develop these profiles. Our data for Roche is based on these • Key indicators in Roche Output Area level definitions, so may include very small areas that lie outside • Population Who lives in Roche? the ‘real’ settlement boundary. • Economy and employment Who is working in Roche? What are skill levels like? See Appendix B for more detail, including the list of settlements for which we have developed profiles. • Economy and employment What jobs are people doing?

• Deprivation and low income Social exclusion in Roche

3 Rural deprivation in the South West. Profile report for Roche

Key indicators in Roche

Population • Children and older people are typically more vulnerable to low income. Across Roche, 24.1% of all children live in income deprived households • Roche lies in Restormel district (Cornwall and Isles of Scilly), and has a (79 children). 17.7% of older people in rural areas receive the Pension population of 1,965 Credit Guarantee Element (corresponding to 70 older people) • Of the total population, 340 (17.3%) are children, making up a larger proportion of the population than across Cornwall and Isles of Scilly Health (17.3%). 378 (19.2%) are people of pensionable age, making up a • 178 people in Roche report themselves as having a limiting long-term smaller proportion of the population than across Cornwall and Isles of illness, 12.6% of the population (compared with 13.5% of people across Scilly (24.3%) Cornwall and Isles of Scilly) • Groups particularly vulnerable to exclusion include the 44 lone parent • DWP health benefit data shows that 59 older people in Roche receive households, and 109 pensioners living alone. Attendance Allowance (15.6% of all older people) Economy and employment • Across Roche, 111 people receive Disability Living Allowance (5.7% of all people) • Of those people of working-age in Roche, 825 are economically active • The number of people receiving 'out-of-work' benefits (JSA and IB) in Access to services Roche is 114 (9.1% of all working-age people) • 136 households have no car or van, 19.2% of all households in Roche • In addition, 75 children are living in households where no members of • Access to education, training and employment: 465 households are the household are in work (20.4% of all children in Roche) more than 8km from job centres, 243 are more than 8km from Deprivation and low income secondary schools. • Access to healthcare: No households are more than 8km from a • 176 people in Roche are receiving some form of DWP benefit, 14.1% of principal GP site the working age population

• Based on the Index of Multiple Deprivation, 301 people across Roche

are income deprived (16.0% of all people)

4 Rural deprivation in the South West. Profile report for Roche

Population WWWhoWhohoho lives ininin RocheRoche????

The tables below show the total population with numbers of men and women and key age groups, the ethnic profile of the area, and household type: Ethnic profile of Roche • Roche lies in Restormel district (Cornwall and Isles of Scilly), and has a Roche Cornwall and South West population of 1,965 Isles of Scilly • Of the total population, 340 (17.3%) are children, making up a larger N % N % N % proportion of the population than across Cornwall and Isles of Scilly All people 1,691 - 501,187 - 4,928,294 - (17.3%). 378 (19.2%) are people of pensionable age, making up a White British 1,658 98.8 486,635 97.1 4,701,602 95.4 smaller proportion of the population than across Cornwall and Isles of Other white 21 1.3 9,706 1.9 113,619 2.3 Scilly (24.3%) Non-white 12 0.7 4,846 1.0 113,073 2.3 • The ethnic profile shows that, in Roche, the large majority is White Source: OCSI (2009), from Census 2001, ONS Settlement Definitions (2005)

British (98.8%) • Groups particularly vulnerable to exclusion include the 44 lone parent Households in Roche households, and 109 pensioners living alone. Roche Cornwall and South West Who lives in Roche? Isles of Scilly Roche Cornwall and South West N % N % N % Isles of Scilly All households 713 - 215,695 - 2,085,984 - N % N % N % Lone parent 44 21.6 11,726 20.2 113,037 19.9 All People 1,965 - 531,650 - 5,177,957 - households with Males 1,000 50.9 258,587 48.6 2,536,152 49.0 dependent children Females 963 49.0 273,063 51.4 2,641,805 51.0 Pensioner households 160 22.4 61,402 28.5 564,461 27.1 Aged 0-15 340 17.3 91,791 17.3 921,446 17.8 Lone pensioner 109 68.1 35,345 57.6 322,418 57.1 Working age 1,247 63.5 310,725 58.4 3,111,578 60.1 households Pensionable age 378 19.2 129,134 24.3 1,144,933 22.1 Student households 0 0.0 290 0.1 8,112 0.4 Source: OCSI (2009), from ONS 2007, Census 2001, ONS Settlement Definitions One person 94 13.2 29,424 13.6 295,392 14.2 (2005) households Married households 279 39.1 79,388 36.8 775,454 37.2

Cohabiting households 57 8.0 17,085 7.9 171,262 8.2 Other households 63 8.8 16,500 7.7 158,204 7.6 Source: OCSI (2009), from Census 2001, ONS Settlement Definitions (2005)

5 Rural deprivation in the South West. Profile report for Roche

EconoEconomymymymy and employment Who isisis working ininin RocheRoche???? What areareare skill levels like?

Roche Cornwall and South West Economic Status Isles of Scilly • Of those people of working-age in Roche, 825 are economically active N % N % N % • There are 408 economically inactive people in Roche ID 2007 Employment 115 9.9 30,410 10.4 246,156 8.4 Roche Cornwall and South West domain score Isles of Scilly Jobseekers Allowance 16 1.3 4,595 1.5 46,395 1.5 N % N % N % (JSA) claimants All People aged 16-74 1,196 - 359,707 - 3,534,458 - Incapacity Benefit/Severe 98 7.9 23,760 7.7 194,950 6.3 Economically Active 825 69.0 226,949 63.1 2,386,140 67.5 Disablement Allowance Economically Inactive 408 34.1 132,704 36.9 1,148,278 32.5 (IBSDA) claimants Working more than 49 145 18.5 37,749 17.6 378,910 16.6 Receiving workless benefits 114 9.1 28,355 9.1 241,345 7.8 hours per week Children in 'out of work' 75 20.4 17,125 16.6 159,715 15.3 Source: OCSI (2009), from Census 2001, ONS Settlement Definitions (2005) households Source: OCSI (2009), from DWP 2008, CLG 2007, HMRC 2005, ONS Settlement Worklessness Definitions (2005) Being out of work can have a severe impact on an individual’s quality of life – both in terms of the economic implications and in terms of the wider social exclusion implications. The impacts will be felt not only by the individual, but also by partners and dependent children.

The most recent indicators of ‘worklessness’ (people out of work who are unemployed, or who are unable to work due to sickness) are from Jobseekers Allowance (JSA) and Incapacity Benefit (IB) data: • In Roche, 16 people were receiving JSA (1.3% of all working-age people), and 98 receiving IB (7.9% of all working-age people) • The number of people receiving 'out-of-work' benefits (JSA and IB) in Roche is 114 (9.1% of all working-age people) • In addition, 75 children are living in households where no members of the household are in work (20.4% of all children in Roche)

6 Rural deprivation in the South West. Profile report for Roche

Adult Skills Highest qualification 257 21.4 79,407 22.1 757,397 21.4 attained level 2 Roche Cornwall and South West Highest qualification 61 5.1 26,553 7.4 304,889 8.6 Isles of Scilly attained level 3 N % N % N % Highest qualification 102 8.5 56,792 15.8 665,869 18.8 People aged 16 - 74 1,113 - 329,293 - 3,280,710 - attained level 4/5 No qualifications 467 39.0 103,991 28.9 925,440 26.2 Source: OCSI (2009), from Census 2001, ONS Settlement Definitions (2005) Highest qualification 226 18.9 62,550 17.4 627,115 17.7

attained level 1

7 Rural deprivation in the South West. Profile report for Roche

Economy and employment What jobs areareare peoplpeopleeee doing?

What jobs are people doing? (by industry of employment) What jobs are people doing? (by occupation group)

Roche Cornwall and South West Roche Cornwall and South West Isles of Scilly Isles of Scilly N % N % N % N % N % N % All People in work 732 - 214,260 - 2,286,108 - All People in work 727 - 214,260 - 2,286,108 - Real estate, renting and 55 7.5 18,736 8.7 261,225 11.4 Managers and senior 64 8.8 29,402 13.7 332,533 14.6 business activities officials Manufacturing 135 18.4 23,790 11.1 318,894 14.0 Professional 38 5.2 17,482 8.2 235,938 10.3 Wholesale and retail 133 18.2 38,912 18.2 391,820 17.1 occupations trade, repairs Associate professional 55 7.6 26,006 12.1 310,273 13.6 Education 38 5.2 15,931 7.4 172,768 7.6 and technical Health and social work 61 8.3 25,347 11.8 252,112 11.0 occupations Construction 62 8.5 17,349 8.1 165,428 7.2 Administrative and 82 11.3 22,758 10.6 291,707 12.8 Transport, storage and 44 6.0 11,164 5.2 141,506 6.2 secretarial occupations communications Skilled trades 121 16.6 36,513 17.0 303,960 13.3 Public administration 35 4.8 15,349 7.2 161,011 7.0 occupations and defence, social Personal service 53 7.3 17,122 8.0 163,838 7.2 security occupations Hotels and restaurants 41 5.6 18,712 8.7 128,037 5.6 Sales and customer 53 7.3 17,020 7.9 183,955 8.1 Financial intermediation 22 3.0 4,016 1.9 97,367 4.3 service occupations Agriculture, hunting and 18 2.5 8,991 4.2 56,932 2.5 Process; plant and 143 19.7 17,951 8.4 185,008 8.1 forestry machine operatives Electricity, gas and 6 0.8 1,153 0.5 17,604 0.8 Elementary 118 16.2 30,006 14.0 278,896 12.2 water supply occupations Mining and quarrying 54 7.4 2,815 1.3 7,573 0.3 Source: OCSI (2009), from Census 2001, ONS Settlement Definitions (2005) Fishing 0 0.0 752 0.4 1,812 0.1 Other community, social 28 3.8 11,243 5.3 112,019 4.9 and personal service activities Source: OCSI (2009), from Census 2001, ONS Settlement Definitions (2005)

8 Rural deprivation in the South West. Profile report for Roche

Deprivation and lowlowlow income SSSocialSocial exclusion ininin Roche

Household incomes in rural areas are on average higher than in urban areas. Nevertheless, research over the last 25 years has consistently identified in the Low Income region of 20-25% rural households living in poverty, with higher levels in People living on a low income are among the most deprived groups in society. sparse and coastal areas 1. A person or household living on a low income may be out of work, or in work but on low pay. The table below highlights: Index of Multiple Deprivation • Based on the Index of Multiple Deprivation, 301 people across Roche Based on the Index of Multiple Deprivation, rural areas across are not are income deprived (16.0% of all people) highly deprived. Of the 6,496 most deprived areas across England, only 143 • Children and older people are typically more vulnerable to low income. (2%) are rural. Across Roche, 24.1% of all children live in income deprived households • Analysis based on the IMD 2004 modelled down to Output Area (OA) (79 children). 17.7% of older people in rural areas receive the Pension 2 level indicates across Roche, there is 1 area in the most deprived 20% Credit Guarantee Element (corresponding to 70 older people) of all areas in the region. This represents 14.3% of the settlement's population living in areas identified as among the most deprived 20% in Roche Cornwall and South West the region Isles of Scilly N % N % N % Working age claimants

Although no single indicator encapsulates the different dimensions of Working-age people 176 14.1 42,675 13.7 363,195 11.7 deprivation and exclusion for people in rural areas, the Working Age Client receiving any DWP benefit Group benefits dataset from DWP provides a general measure for those of People who are "income 301 16.0 78,075 15.0 622,679 12.2 working age, covering low income, employment and health issues. The table deprived" on the right identifies: Income Support (IS) 79 6.3 15,930 5.1 142,010 4.6 • 176 people in Roche are receiving some form of DWP benefit, 14.1% of claimants the working age population Children living in income 79 24.1 17,780 19.3 156,311 16.9 deprived households Older people receiving 70 17.7 22,945 17.3 173,475 14.8 Pension Credit Guarantee Element

Housing Benefit/Council Tax 157 22.2 46,330 21.5 390,835 18.7 Benefit claimants 1 Commission for Rural Communities (2006), Rural Disadvantage: Reviewing the Evidence. CRC Source: OCSI (2009), from DWP 2008, CLG 2007, ONS Settlement Definitions (2005) 2 Index of Multiple Deprivation (IMD) 2004 modelled down to Output Area (OA) level by OCSI – see OCSI (2006) Deprivation in Rural Norfolk for more details. 9 Rural deprivation in the South West. Profile report for Roche

Health in Roche

Health Roche Cornwall and South West Health is a fundamental determinant of quality of life, having a direct impact on Isles of Scilly an individual’s ability to live a fulfilling and enjoyable life and also indirectly N % N % N % impacting on their ability to sustain standards of living through income. People with a limiting 178 12.6 53,860 13.5 432,971 10.8 long-term Illness (aged Ill health may also have a severe effect on other people, either directly through 0-64) changing relationships (for example forcing people into informal unpaid care), or through indirect effects such as change in household income Attendance Allowance 59 15.6 19,090 14.8 171,825 15.0 claimants • 178 people in Roche report themselves as having a limiting long-term Disability Living 111 5.7 28,775 5.4 222,300 4.3 illness, 12.6% of the population (compared with 13.5% of people across Allowance claimants Cornwall and Isles of Scilly) Source: OCSI (2009), from Census 2001, DWP 2008, ONS Settlement Definitions (2005) • DWP health benefit data shows that 59 older people in Roche receive Attendance Allowance (15.6% of all older people)

• Across Roche, 111 people receive Disability Living Allowance (5.7% of all people)

10 Rural deprivation in the South West. Profile report for Roche

AAAccessAccess tototo services in Roche

Access to services is a major factor in quality of life for people in rural communities, where lack of transport can be a primary cause of social Roche Cornwall and South West exclusion 3. Isles of Scilly N % N % N % People are at risk from social exclusion where necessary services such as Households with no car or van 136 19.2 44,149 20.5 421,517 20.2 hospitals, education, employment and training centres, or food stores, are not Households more than 8km from the 465 65.1 41,545 17.8 416,922 18.6 easily accessible. This is especially likely to present difficulties for people nearest Job Centre without cars or who are unable to drive, whose mobility is limited, and in areas Households more than 8km from the 243 34.0 16,240 7.0 65,686 2.9 where public transportation is poor: nearest Secondary School

Households more than 8km from the 0 0.0 3,040 1.3 14,230 0.6 • 136 households have no car or van, 19.2% of all households in Roche nearest GP • Access to education, training and employment: 465 households are Source: OCSI (2009), from Census 2001, CRC 2007, ONS Settlement Definitions more than 8km from job centres, 243 are more than 8km from (2005). Note that our datasets for settlements are based on Output Area level secondary schools. definitions developed by the Office of National Statistics, so may include very small • Access to healthcare: No households are more than 8km from a areas that lie outside the ‘real ’ settlement boundary principal GP site

3 Department of Transport (2000) and Social Exclusion Unit (2005), Making the Connections. 11 Rural deprivation in the South West. Profile report for Roche

Housing ininin Roche

Overcrowded households, and households lacking central heating Roche Cornwall and South West Isles of Scilly Nationally, rural housing is more likely to be in non-decent condition than N % N % N % housing in urban areas. Across England, the percentage of households living All households 716 - 215,695 - 2,085,984 - in ‘non-decent homes’ 4 is 34% in rural areas, compared with 28% in urban areas 5. Overcrowded 41 5.8 10,935 5.1 104,589 5.0 households There is no published data on the number of non-decent homes in Roche. Households lacking 96 13.5 38,848 18.0 200,320 9.6 Data on those households lacking central heating and overcrowded central heating households can give an indication of where housing conditions may play a role Council Tax band A-B 448 70.4 113,525 49.7 930,284 42.8 in exclusion. There are also links with fuel poverty issues –people in Source: OCSI (2009), from Census 2001, Valuation Office (VOA) (2004), ONS households lacking central heating are more likely to experience fuel poverty. Settlement Definitions (2005)

Across Roche: Households by tenure and dwelling type • 96 households lack central heating (13.5% of all households). 41 households are overcrowded Roche Cornwall and South West • Social housing levels are lower in Roche than across Cornwall and Isles Isles of Scilly of Scilly, with 60 households renting from the Local Authority or N % N % N % Registered Social Landlords (8.4% of all households) All households 664 - 215,686 - 2,086,044 - Owner occupied 500 69.8 155,910 72.3 1,524,195 73.1 Social rented 60 8.4 25,543 11.8 282,252 13.5 Private rented 77 10.8 25,293 11.7 200,326 9.6 Other 27 3.8 8,940 4.1 79,271 3.8 Source: OCSI (2009), from Census 2001, ONS Settlement Definitions (2005)

4 A decent home is one that: is above the current statutory minimum standard for housing; is in a reasonable state of repair; has reasonably modern facilities and services; and provides a reasonable degree of thermal comfort. 5 English House Condition Survey, 2004. 12 Rural deprivation in the South West. Profile report for Roche

Roche Cornwall and South West Flat (other) 24 3.4 12,100 5.6 142,148 6.8 Isles of Scilly Caravan or other 3 0.4 3,789 1.8 17,906 0.9 N % N % N % mobile or temporary All households 730 - 232,413 - 2,185,990 - accommodation Detached house 272 38.2 89,888 41.7 675,790 32.4 Source: OCSI (2009), from Census 2001, ONS Settlement Definitions (2005)

Semi-detached house 270 37.9 56,465 26.2 610,661 29.3 Terraced house 151 21.2 54,409 25.2 521,238 25.0 Flat (purpose built) 10 1.4 15,762 7.3 218,247 10.5

13 Rural deprivation in the South West. Profile report for Roche

Appendix AAA:A::: Indicator definitions

Population Employment and Enterprise • Total population - ONS, 2007 Mid Year Estimates • Economic activity; Hours worked; Industry of Employment - Census • Population aged 0 – 15 - ONS, 2007 Mid Year Estimates 2001 • Working-age population - ONS, 2007 Mid Year Estimates • ID 2007 Employment domain Dept of Communities and Local • Pensionable age population - ONS, 2007 Mid Year Estimates Government 2007 • Male/Female population - ONS, 2007 Mid Year Estimates • Jobseekers Allowance (JSA) claimants ; Incapacity Benefit/ Severe • Non-white populations - Census 2001 Disablement Allowance (IBSDA) claimants - DWP Quarterly Benefit • Non-white British populations - Census 2001 Datasets: August 2008 • Born outside the UK - Census 2001 • Children in out-of-work families -HM Revenue and Customs 2005 • Pensioners living alone - Census 2001 • Lone parent households with dependent children - Census 2001 Health • Residential population aged 16-74 - Census 2001 • Disability Living Allowance (DLA) claimants - DWP Quarterly Benefit • Workplace population aged 16-74 - Census 2001 Datasets: August 2008 • Total daytime population aged 16-74 - Census 2001 • Attendance Allowance claimants - DWP Quarterly Benefit Datasets: August 2008 Multiple Deprivation • People permanently sick or disabled, People with a limiting long-term • Index of Multiple Deprivation 2007 - Dept of Communities and Local illness - Census 2001 Government 2007 • Index of Multiple Deprivation 2004 - OCSI Modelled Estimates 2006 Education and Skills • Qualifications (Census 2001) Working-age people receiving any DWP benefit, Working Age Client Group - DWP Quarterly Benefit Datasets: August 2008Low Income Housing • • ID 2007 Income domain, ID 2007 Income Deprivation Affecting Children Tenure; Housing type; Overcrowded households; Households lacking Index (IDACI), ID 2007 Income Deprivation Affecting Older Persons central heating - Census 2001 • Index (IDAOPI) Dept of Communities and Local Government 2007 Council Tax bands - Valuation Office Agency 2004 • • Income Support (IS) claimants, Pension Credit (PC) claimants - DWP Housing Benefit/Council Tax Benefit claimants – DWP 2005 • Quarterly Benefit Datasets: August 2008 Fire and rescue service: All incidents attended - Dept of Communities and Local Government 2006

14 Rural deprivation in the South West. Profile report for Roche

• Access to Services Core Accessibility Indicators - Department for Transport (DfT) 2005 • Rural services data series: Availability of services at Output Area level • Households with no car or van - Census 2001 – Commission for Rural Communities 2007 • Distance travelled to work - Census 2001 • Method travel to work - Census 2001 • Resident, Daytime and Workplace Population – Census 2001

15 Rural deprivation in the South West. Profile report for Roche

Appendix B: Settlements in the South West region

The Office for National Statistics Settlement definitions South Gloucestershire Alveston, Aust, Bitton, Charfield, Chipping Sodbury-Engine Common, Hawkesbury Upton, The Office for National Statistics Settlement definitions are based on physical Iron Acton, Leyhill Prison, Marshfield, Olveston, extent, rather than by any administrative boundaries. Settlements must be at Pucklechurch, Rangeworthy, Redwick-Pilning, least 20 hectares in extent with “continuous built-up areas of land containing Severn Beach, Thornbury, Tockington, urban structures”. In other words, the settlements identify cities, towns and Tytherington, Wick (South Gloucestershire), villages as defined by their visible boundaries, with boundaries ending where Wickwar the green fields begin. Plymouth Plymouth Torbay Brixham, Torbay The ONS have developed settlement boundaries for all settlements with a Bournemouth/Poole Bournemouth Urban Area population of more than 300 people, with look-up tables for Output Areas Swindon Bishopstone nr Swindon, Blunsdon, Chiseldon, (standard statistical geographies). Highworth, Liddington, South Marston, Swindon, Wanborough, Wroughton As little data is available at Output Area level (essentially, only Census 2001 Cornwall and Isles of Scilly , Boscastle, -Stratton, Bugle- data is available), we have developed lookup tables for Super Output Area to Stenalees, , Calstock, - the settlements, and have developed profile reports for those rural settlements , , Carharrack, Carnhell with more than 300 people (those settlements with populations greater than Green, Carnon Downs-Devoran, Connor 10,000 are defined as “urban”, and are included for completeness). Downs, Constantine Bay, Constantine, We have developed profiles for all settlements in the South-West Crantock, Crowlas, Cubert, Delabole, Dobwalls, Downderry (Caradon), Falmouth- County Settlements Penryn, Feock, Flexbury, Flushing, , Bath and North East Bath, Bishop Sutton, Chew Magna, Chew Gerrans, Goldsithney-Perran Downs, Stoke, Clutton-Temple Cloud, Farmborough, Goonhavern, Gorran Haven, Grampound, Farrington Gurney, High Littleton, Keynsham, Gunnislake, , , Isles of Scilly, Norton-Radstock, Paulton, Peasedown St Kelly Bray, Kilkhampton, Kingsand, John, Pensford, Saltford, Timsbury Launceston, Lelant, , Lizard, , Bristol City of Bristol Urban Area , , Marhamchurch, Mawnan North Somerset Abbots Leigh, Banwell, Blagdon, Bleadon, Smith, Menheniot, Mevagissey, Millbrook, Bristol Airport, Cleeve, Clevedon, Congresbury, Mount Hawke, Mullion, Mylor Bridge, Nanpean- Failand, Leigh Woods, Long Ashton, Lower Foxhole, , , Pelynt, Pendeen, Langford, Nailsea-Backwell, Portbury, Pensilva, Pentewan, Penwithick, , Portishead, Twickenham, Weston-Super-Mare Perranarworthal, Perranporth, Playing Place, Urban Area, Winscombe, Wrington, Yatton Point, Polgooth, Polperro, Polruan,

16 Rural deprivation in the South West. Profile report for Roche

Ponsanooth, Port Isaac, Porth Navas, Lympstone, Lynton, Malborough, Marldon, , Portreath, Probus, Quintrell Downs, Modbury, Morchard Bishop, Roche, Rock, , St Agnes, , St Moretonhampstead, Newton Abbot, Newton Blazey-Par, St Cleer, , St Ferrers, Newton Poppleford, North Molton, Columb Road, St Day, St Dennis, St Eval, St North Tawton, Okehampton, Otterton, Ottery Germans, St Ives, St Just, , St St.Mary, Princetown, Raymond'sHill, Mawgan Airfield, St East, St Stephen, Roborough Down, Salcombe, Sampford Sticker, Stithians, Tintagel, Tolvaddon, Peverell, Seaton, Shaldon, Sidbury, Sidmouth, , Trebetherick, Tregony, Trenance, Silverton, South Brent, South Molton, Tresillian, Treviscoe, Trevone, Troon, , Starcross, Stoke Canon, Stoke Fleming, Stoke , Widemouth Gabriel, Strete, Tavistock, Tedburn St Mary, Devon Abbotskerswell, Appledore, Ashburton, Teignmouth, Thorverton, Thurlestone, Tiverton, Axminster, Bampton, Barnstaple, Bere Alston, Topsham, Totnes, Uffculme, Wembury, West Bickleigh, Bideford-Northam, Bishopsteignton, Charleton, West Hill, Whimple, Willand, Bittaford, Blackdown-Mary Tavy, Bovey Tracey, Winkleigh, Witheridge, Woodbury, Bow, Bradninch, Bradworthy, Bratton Fleming, Woolacombe, Yealmpton Braunton, Brixton, Broadclyst, Buckfastleigh, Alderholt, Beaminster, Bere Regis, Blandford Buckland Monachorum, Budleigh Salterton, Camp, Blandford Forum, Bovington Camp, Chagford, Chillington, Christow, Chudleigh, Bradford Abbas, Bridport, Broadmayne, Chulmleigh, Clyst Honiton, Clyst St Mary, Broadwindsor, Burton Bradstock, Cerne Abbas, Coldeast, Colyford, Colyton, Combe Martin, Charlton Marshall, Charminster, Charmouth, Copplestone, Cott, Crapstone, Crediton, Chetnole, Chideock, Child Okeford, Corfe Croyde, Cullompton, Culmstock, Dartmouth, Castle, Cranborne, Crossways, Dorchester, Dawlish-Dawlish Warren, Dittisham, Dolton, Easton-Weston, Ferndown-Three Legged Dousland, Dunkeswell, East Budleigh, , Cross, Fortuneswell, Gillingham nr Exminster, Exmouth, Exton-Exton Commando Shaftesbury, Harman's Cross, Hazelbury Training Centre, Feniton, Fremington, Bryan, Holton Heath, Iwerne Minster, Leigh Georgeham, Great Torrington, Halberton, (West Dorset), Longham, Lyme Regis, Lytchett Hartland, Hatherleigh, Heathfield-Bovey Heath, Matravers, Maiden Newton, Marnhull, Milborne Hemyock, Heybrook Bay, Highwood, Holcombe St Andrew, Mosterton, Northport-Wareham, (Teignbridge), Holsworthy, Honiton, Okeford Fitzpaine, Owermoigne, Pimperne, Horrabridge-Yelverton, Ide, Ilfracombe, Inner Portesham, Puddletown, Ridge, Shaftesbury, Hope-Outer Hope, Instow, Ipplepen, Ivybridge, Sherborne, Shillingstone, Sixpenny Handley, Kennford, Kenton, Kilmington, Kingsbridge, Spetisbury, St.Leonards, Stalbridge, Kingskerswell, Kingsteignton, Kingswear, Stoborough Green, Stourpaine, Studland, Landkey, Lapford, Lee Mill, Lifton, Loddiswell, Sturminster Marshall, Sturminster Newton,

17 Rural deprivation in the South West. Profile report for Roche

Swanage, Thornford, Verwood, West Lulworth, , Charlton, Cheddar, Weymouth Urban Area, Wimborne Minster- Chilcompton, Chilton Polden, Coleford Oakley, Winterbourne Abbas, Winterbourne (Mendip), , Combwich, Stickland, Wool, Yetminster, Zeals-Bourton Cossington, Cotford St Luke, Creech St Gloucestershire Ampney Crucis, Avening, Beachley, Berkeley, Michael, , , Ditcheat, Bishop's Cleeve, Blakeney Hill, Bledington, Draycott, Dulverton, Dunster, East Brent, East Blockley, Bourton-on-the-Water, Bream, Chinnock, , East Huntspill, Broadwell, Chalford, Cheltenham-Charlton Evercreech, , Frome, Glastonbury, Kings, Chepstow Urban Area, Chipping , , Holcombe Campden, Cinderford, Cirencester, Coleford (Mendip), Huntspill, , , , (Forest of Dean), Drybrook-Ruardean Hill, , Kingston St Mary, Dursley, Eastington, Fairford, Frampton on , Long Sutton (), Mark, Severn, Gloucester Urban Area, Marston Magna, , Meare, , Gloucestershire Airport, Gotherington, Great Middlezoy, , Milverton, Minehead, Rissington, Highnam Green, Huntley, Kemble, Monkton Heathfield, Nether Stowey, North Kempsford, Kingswood, Lechlade, Little Curry, North Petherton, Norton Manor, Norton Rissington, Longhope, Lydbrook, Lydney, St Philip, Norton sub Hamdon, Nunney, Oakhill, Meysey Hampton, Mickleton, Minchinhampton, , Othery, Pawlett, Pilton, Porlock, Mitcheldean, Moreton-in-Marsh, Netherend, Puriton, , Rode, Ruishton, Newent, Newnham, Northleach, Painswick, , Shepton Mallet, Parkend Walk, Pillowell-Yorkley, Poulton, Shipham, Somerton, , Quenington, Ruardean, Scarr, Shurdington, , Stofold, Stogursey, Stoke St South Cerney (Cotswold), South Cerney (nr Michael, Stoke Sub Hamdon, Stratton-on-the- Cirencester (Cotswold)), Southam-Cleeve Hill, Fosse, Street, , Taunton, St Briavels, Staunton, Stone (Stroud), Stow-on- , , Washford, Watchet, the-Wold, Stratton, Stroud Urban Area, Wedmore, Wellington-Rockwell Green, Wells, Tetbury, Tewkesbury-Ashchurch, Twyning, , , Westbury-sub- Uley, Upper-Lower Oddington, Walton Mendip, Westonzoyland, Williton, , (Tewkesbury), Whitminster, Willersey, Wiveliscombe, Wookey, Woolavington, , Winchcombe, Wotton-under-Edge Somerset Ash (Somerset), Ashcott, Axbridge, Barrington- Wiltshire Aldbourne, Alderbury, All Cannings, Amesbury, , Beckington, Bishops Lydeard, Blue Ashton Keynes, Atworth-Whitley, Baydon, Anchor, Brent Knoll, Bridgwater, Broadway- Biddestone, Bishopstone, Box, Bradford-on- Horton, , Burnham-on-Sea-Highbridge, Avon, Bratton, Brinkworth, Broad Hinton, Burrowbridge, Butleigh, Cannington, Bromham, Burbage, Calne, Chapmanslade, Carhampton, , Catcott, Chard, Cherhill, Chippenham, Christian Malford,

18 Rural deprivation in the South West. Profile report for Roche

Codford St Peter, Colerne, Collingbourne Ducis, Collingbourne Kingston, Coombe Bissett, Corsham, Cricklade, Crudwell, Derry Hill-Studley, Devizes, Downton, Durrington- Bulford, East Grafton, Edington, Fovant, Great Bedwyn, Great Somerford, Heytesbury, Hindon, Holt (West Wiltshire), Hullavington, Kington Langley, Kington St Michael, Larkhill, Lea, Limpley Stoke, Littleton Panell, Ludgershall, Lydiard Millicent, Lyneham, Malmesbury, Market Lavington, Marlborough, Melksham-Bower Hill, Mere nr Gillingham, Minety, Netheravon Airfield, Netheravon, Nomansland, Perham Down, Pewsey, Porton, Potterne, Purton, Ramsbury, Redlynch, Rowde, Salisbury, Semington, Shalbourne, Sherston, Shrewton, Southwick (West Wiltshire), Steeple Ashton-Keevil Airfield, Strangways, Sutton Benger, Sutton Veny, The Common, Tidworth, Tisbury, Trowbridge, Upavon Airfield, Upavon, Urchfont, Warminster, Westbury, Westwood, Whiteparish, Wilton, Winsley, Winterbourne Dean, Winterbourne, Wootton Bassett

19