Frederick Bates and Meriwether Lewis
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THE OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE LEWIS AND CLARK TRAIL HERITAGE FOUNDATION, INC. Vol. 19, No. 3 AUGUST 1993 THE LEWIS AND CLARK TRAIL MESSAGE FROM PRESIDENT JIM FAZIO HERITAGE FOUNDATION, I~C. Incorporated 1969 under Missouri General Not-For-Profit Corporation Act IRS SOME LAME DUCK Exemption Certificate No. 501(C)(3)-ldentification No. 51-0187715 REFLECTIONS This will be my final column as presi OFFICERS-EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE dent. However, a personal vow for the President !st Vice President 2nd Vice President future is to stay far away from ad James R. Fazio Stuart E. Knapp Robert Gatten 9201 S. 66th St. 1317 S. Black St. 3507 Smoketree Dr. ministrative duties and do more scholar Yankee Ridge Bozeman, MT 59715 Greensboro, NC 27410 ly things-at least of the field of study Lincoln, NE 68516 variety. So don't be surprised if you see Barbara Kubik, Secretary H. John Montague, Theasurer more from me in these pages someday, 1712 S. Perry Ct. 2928 N .W. Verde Vista Thrrace and let's definitely count on meeting Kennewick, WA 99337 Portland, OR 97210-3356 again out there on the trail. Lewis and Clark 'Ihli.l Heritage Foundation, Inc. My year as president has gone quick Membership Secretary P.O. Box 3434, Great Falls, MT 59403 ly. In fact, it has gone so quickly that one of my recommendations to the DIRECTORS board of directors is to change the Max Lippman Patti Thomsen Ella Mae Howard Ludd A. 'Jrozpek bylaws to establish two-year terms of of St. Louis, MO Brookfield, Wl Great Falls, MT Claremont, CA fice. The reason for this is that even after Ann Johnston Bob Gatten Darold Jackson "going through the chairs" as second, Evergreen. co Greensboro, NC St. Charles, MO then first vice president, it takes about Winifred C. George, Immediate Past President one year just to learn the ropes. It is a rather tumultuous time just trying to ABOUT THE FOUNDATION keep up with correspondence, learning The purpose of the Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation, Inc., is to stimulate public Interest In how to handle the Foundation's routine matters relating to the Lewis and Clark Expedition, the contributions to American history made by the Expedition members, and events of time and place concerning the expedition which are of historical business, and putting out little brush Import to our nation. The Foundation recognizes the value of tourist-oriented programs, and supports activities which enhance the enjoyment and understanding of the Lewis and Clark story. The scope of fires that seem to erupt in even the the activities of the Foundation is broad and diverse, and Includes involvement in pursuits which, in the judgment of the directors, are of historical worth or contemporary social value, and commensurate smallest of organizations. with the heritage of Lewis and Clark. The activities of the National Foundation are intended to comple At the outset of a term, the new presi ment and supplement those of state and local Lewis and Clark interest groups. The Foundation may appropriately recognize and honor Individuals or groups for art works of distinction, achievement in the dent does not preside over the annual broad field of Lewis and Clark historic al research, writing, or deeds which promote the general purpose and scope of activities of the Foundation. Membership In the organization comprises a broad spectrum board meeting (where the foundation's of Lewis and Clark enthusiasts including Federal, State, and local government offlclals, historians, scholars and others of wide-ranging lewis and Clark interests. Officers of the Foundation are elected business really gets done) because it from the membership. The annual meeting of the Foundation Is traditionally held during August, the birth month of both Meriwether Lewis and Wiiiiam Clark. The meeting place is rotated among the states, (Continued on page 31) and tours generally are arranged to visit sites In the area of the annual meeting which have historic associa· lion with the Lewis and Clark Expedition. MEMBERSHIP INFORMATION Membership in the Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation, Inc. is open to the general public. In formation and an application are available by sen ding a request to: Membership Secretary; Lewis and Clark Trai I Heritage Foundation, Inc.; P.O. Box 3434; Great Falls, MT 59403. We Proceeded On is the official publication of the Lewis and Clark 'frail Heritage Foundation, We Proceeded On, the quarterly magazine of the Inc. The publication's name is derived from the phrase which appears repeatedly in the collective Foundation, Is mailed to current members during t he months of February, May, August, and journals of the famous Expedition. November. E.G. CHUINARD, M.D., FOUNDER ISSN 0275-6706 ANNUAL MEMBERSHIP DUES• Martin L. Erickson, Editor 1203 28th Street South #82 General: $20.00 (3 years: $55.00) Great Falls, MT 59405 Sustaining: $ 30.00 Supporting: $ 60.00 EDITORIAL BOARD Contributing: $150.00 Robert C. Carriker; Spokane, WA Editorial Consultant: Arlen J. Large; Washington, D.C. Vivian A. Paladin • For foreign memberships add: $5/year in Gary E. Moulton; Lincoln, NE Helena, MT Canada; $10/year in Europe; and $15/year In Asia, Australia and New Zealand. Book Review Editor: Harry Fritz, Missoula, MT 2 WE PROCEEDED ON From the Editor's Desk As another of the long-time leaders of the Foun mission, I am reprinting his column for the June dation passes on, I have some fond memories of newsletter of the 'fraveler's Rest Chapter in her. Winnie George of St. Louis, immediate past Missoula, Montana. Fred is president of the president of the Foundation, died of cancer on chapter where we will be holding our 1994 annual June 12. meeting. He reinforces what Jim Fazio emphasized When she would send her column in for WPO in his May WPO President's Message about the she invariably would write a note to "use that red values we learn from Lewis and Clark and their pencil and slash this.'' I seldom used my red pencil importance today. to ''slash'' her column because she did a fine job Also, Bob Hunt has a great suggestion in a of expressing her thoughts, but I think she thought sidebar to his article about fun and games on the I did. expedition. He has come up with another way to Winnie didn't have any pretensions. She was celebrate the Expedition Bicentennial in 2004. Ac who she was and who she was was a wonderful, tually, I have an idea of my own on a possible thoughtful, sharing person. Lewis and Clark and celebration during the Bicentennial. the Expedition were the focus of her thoughts at Good writing and active imaginations are part work at the Jefferson Memorial in St. Louis, and of the ''serious fun' ' we have as members of the in her free time as a constant promoter of the Foundation. We have a lively family. Foundation. I will miss her phone calls, her good (and bad) jokes and her slightly gravelly voice. Speaking of writing, with Fred Johnson's per- LEWIS & CF..ARK FELLOW & OTHER DONORS Donors to the Lewis & Clark Donors to Robert E. Lange Fellow Fund Memorial Fund Dr. James R. Fazio Mary Ann Amacker** Dr. Stuart E. Knapp Dr. Arthur W. Berg** Ruth Lange* Alan Deale** William P. Sherman Ann Dozweiler* * Martha H. "Marty" Werner Dwight J. Garrison** *Robert E. Lange Memorial gifts exceeded $2,000, Mildred R. Goosman making possible the addition of Ruth's name. Bev & Dr. Strode Hinds** Donor in memory of Hazel Bain Robert P. Hunt** Dwight J. Garrison A. Burton Lind** William P. Sherman** Donor in memory of Robert Betts Dr. & Mrs. Robert S. Elliot** Donor in memory of Winifred George > Astrid & Edwin Wang Donor in memory of Robert Bivens Dr. James R. Fazio William P. Sherman** William F. Sherman Donor in memory of Dr. E.G. John and Diana Montague Chuinard ••Names inadvertently omitted from May. 1993 issue Dwight J. Garrison of WPO. Donations should be sent to: Donor in memory of Jean Hallaux Lewis and Clark ·Trail Heritage Foundation, Inc. Dwight J. Garrison P.O. Box 3434, Great Falls, MT 59403 ON THE COVER-Packer Meadow on Lolo Pass over the Continental Divide is where the expedi tion camped on September 13, 1805. It will be one of the sights to see during the 26th annual meeting in 1994. Photo by Charles Campbell ------------ -------- - - - ---------' AUGUST 1993 ------ - ---------------------- - WE PROCEEDED ON 3 --- F·U·N A·N·D' G·A·M·E·S ON THE LE-WIS & CLARK EXPEDITION Sport, Play and Physical Conditioning with the Corps of Discovery BY ROBERI' R. HUNT ''A finer sort of training will be required for our warrior-athletes who are to be like wakeful dogs, and to see and hear with the utmost keenness; amid the many changes of water and also of food, ofsummer heat and winter cold, which they will have to endure when on a campaign, they must not be liable to a breakdown in health.'' Plato The Republic (404) 4th Century B.C. he 1992 Olympic Games in a predecessor, in microcosm, of the modern Barcelona reminded the Olympiads. world of the vision of Baron Is it farfetched to associate the athletic lore of the Pierre de Coubertin Expedition with an ''Olympic'' image? Commen (1863-1937). It was through tators have not hesitated to do so. James P. Ron his efforts during the 1890s da, for example, refers to the Nez Perce games as T that the First Modern Olym the "Camp Chapunnish Olympics."2 F.V. Hayden, piad, reviving an ancient writing about the Mandans with whom Lewis and tradition, was held in Paris in Clark spent the winter of 1804/05, describes their 1 3 1896 • Quadrennial games have been held ever contests as "Olympic in character." And the since, almost without interruption, and are now athletic prowess of Expedition member John Col global in scope, encouraging fellowship and athletic ter is "Olympian" in an account of Stallo Vinton, excellence among men and women of all races and one of his biographers.4 cultures.