Lower Liassic Brachiopods from the Steinplatte-Kammerköhralm Area Near Waidring (Northern Calcareous Alps, Salzburg) 965-982 ©Geol

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Lower Liassic Brachiopods from the Steinplatte-Kammerköhralm Area Near Waidring (Northern Calcareous Alps, Salzburg) 965-982 ©Geol ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Jahrbuch der Geologischen Bundesanstalt Jahr/Year: 1993 Band/Volume: 136 Autor(en)/Author(s): Siblik M. Artikel/Article: Lower Liassic Brachiopods from the Steinplatte-Kammerköhralm Area near Waidring (Northern Calcareous Alps, Salzburg) 965-982 ©Geol. Bundesanstalt, Wien; download unter www.geologie.ac.at Gedenkband zum 100. Todestag von Dionys Stur Redaktion: Harald Lobitzer & Albert Daurer Jb. Geol. B.-A. ISSN 0016-7800 Band 136 Heft 4 S.965-982 Wien, Dezember 1993 Lower Liassic Brachiopods from the Steinplatte-Kammerköhralm Area near Waidring (Northern Calcareous Alps, Salzburg) By MilOS SIBLiK*) With 10 Text-Figures and 2 Plates Salzburg Nördliche Kalkalpen Steinplalle Lias Osterreichische Kartei: 50.000 Brachiopoden Bläller 91,92 Taxonomie Contents Zusammenfassung 965 Abstract. .. 965 1. Introduction 965 2. Descriptions 966 Acknowledgements 977 References . .. 982 Brachiopoden aus dem Unterlias des Gebietes Steinplatte - Kammerköhralm bei Waidring (Nördliche Kalkalpen, Salzburg) Zusammenfassung 19 Brachiopoden-Taxa aus dem Unterlias (Marmorea-Zone) werden von drei Lokalitäten der Steinplatte beschrieben. Abstract The Lower Liassic (Marmorea Zone) of the Steinplatte area has yielded 19 brachiopod taxa that are studied in the present paper. 1. Introduction The present paper deals with the Lower Liassic brachio- a Locality ST-1 pod fauna coming from the Kammerköhralpe, NE of Stein- leilleria pertorata (PIETIE). platte (1896 m) near Waidring, Salzburg. The study is a Locality ST-2 based on my own collection made in 1991 and completed Calcirhynchia (?) plicatissima (QUENST.), Cirpa planitrans (OR- by several specimens found there by Dr. H. LOBITZERand MaS), Prionorhynchia (?) polyptycha (OPPEL), Furcirhynchia Dr. M. RAKUSin 1990. emmrichi (OPPEL), Cuneirhynchia retusitrons (OPPEL), "Rhyn- The Liassic of the Steinplatte area was studied in detail choella" traasi OPPEL, "Rh." aft. prana OPPEL, Liospiriterina al- by HAHN (1910) who mentioned 3 brachiopod species pina (OPPEL), L. obtusa (OPPEL), Liospiriferina sp., Lobothyris from the Lower Liassic variegated limestone ("Bunte ovatissimaetormis (BÖCKH), Linguithyris aspasia (MENEGH.), Ammonitenkalke") of Kammerköhralpe: Rhynchonella cf. leilleria pertorata (PIETIE), Z. mutabilis (OPPEL), Z. alpina traasi OPPEL, Rhynchonella plicatissima QUENSTEDTand Pygope (GEYER),Z. stapia (OPPEL), Z. aft. apenninica (ZITI.). nimbata OPPEL. a Locality ST-3 The new material described in the present paper comes Calcirhynchia (?) plicatissima (QUENST.), "Rhynchonella" aft. from 3 localities (for the localities see Text-Fig. 1), where paolii CAN., "Rhynchonella" sp., Linguithyris aspasia (ME- the following species were found: NEGH.). *) Author's address: Dr. MILOSSIBLIK, Geologicallnstitute, Czech Academy of Science, Rozvojova 135, (;Z-16500 Praha 6, Czech Republic. 965 ©Geol. Bundesanstalt, Wien; download unter www.geologie.ac.at / I ) The accompanying ammonite fauna determined by M. 1943 Rhynchonella plicatissima Qu. - VIGH, p. 339, PI. 26, RAKUS(1993, this volume) indicates the Marmorea Zone. The Figs.11-16. 7 1957 Rhynchonella plicatissima QUENSTEDT - MAHEL, p. 182, preservation of brachiopods is relatively good, some spe- PI. 8, Figs. 13-14. cimens are fragmentary or unsuitable for sectioning due to 1970 "Rhynchonella" plicatissima (QUENSTEDT)- GAETANI, p. 381, the recrystallization of the inner parts of shell. If compared Text-Fig. 9. to the younger Hierlatz brachiopods, the Steinplatte bra- non 1954 Rhynchonella plicatissima QUENSTEDT- CONTI, p. 197, PI. 9, chiopod fauna seems to be slightly different, lacking in Fig. 12 (= Calcirhynchia rectemarginata (VECCHIA) fide GAE- numerous Terebratulidae and strongly ribbed rhynchonel- TANI, 1970). Mat e ria I: 11 specimens preserved as partly decorti- lids of the "alberti" and "guembeli" types. cated and fragmentary internal moulds. The dimensions All figured specimens are deposited in the collection of (in mm) of the better preserved specimens are as fol- the Geologische Bundesanstalt (Museum) in Vienna. lows: Length Width Thickness 15.2 17.3 10.8 714.5 716.0 10.2 2. Descriptions 14.0 16.5 9.0 sectioned 713.8 16.0 7.8 PI. 1, Fig. 4 13.7 14.9 9.3 Order: Rhynchonellida KUHN, 1949 12.7 7 8.1 Superfamily: Rhynchonellacea GRAY, 1848 11.0 13.6 7.0 sectioned Family: Wellerellidae lIKHAREv In t ern a Ich a r act e r s: Lateral umbonal cavities sub- in RZHONSNITSKAYA, 1956 trigonal in cross-section. Dental lamellae strong and Genus: Calcirhynchia BUCKMAN, 1917 long, slightly divergent dorsally and anteriorly. Pedicle collar distinguished in 1 specimen sectioned. Double deltidial plates ascertainable. Hinge teeth expanded Calcirhynchia (?) plicatissima (QUENSTEDT, 1852) dorsally, crenulated and inserted into large, crenulated (PI. 1, Fig. 4; Text-Fig. 2) sockets. Squat denticula situated laterally. Hinge pla- 1852 Terebratulaplicatissima- QUENSTEDT,p. 451, PI. 36, Fig. 3. tes subhorizontal, at the distal ends with dorsally deve- 1889 Rhynchonella plicatissima QUENST. - GEYER, p. 57, PI. 6, loped crural bases. Neither true median septum nor Figs. 33-36, PI. 7, Figs. 1-7 (cum syn.). septalium observed. Crura prefalciform, extending 71889 Rhynchonella latifrons STUR m.s. - GEYER, p. 54, PI. 6, Fig. 29 slightly into pedicle valve. only. Rem ark s: This species and its allies belong undoubted- 1893 Rhynchonella plicatissima, QUENST. - FUCINI, p. 295, PI. 4, Figs.1-2. ly to the most difficult of all rhynchonellids which occur 1909 Rhynchonella plicatissima QUENST.sp. - TRAUTH, p. 64, PI. 2, in the Lower Liassic. There exists a series of small to Fig. 1. medium-sized, highly variable forms for which a great 1926 Rhynchonella plicatissima, Qu. - PETERHANS, p. 363, PI. 2, number of available names was used. Moreover, indi- Figs.5-8. stinct figures and insufficient original descriptions ren- 1932 Rhynchonella plicatissima QUENSTEDT - RENZ, p. 55 (cum syn.). der the taxonomy rather difficult. Our specimens agree 1936 Rhynchonella plicatissima FA QUENSTEDT- JOLY, p. 151 (cum very well externally with those figured and described in syn.). detail by GEYER(1889). The only difference in external 1937 Rhynchonella plicatissima QUENST.- ORMOS, p. 32. features is that the Hierlatz forms have, on the average, 966 ©Geol. Bundesanstalt, Wien; download unter www.geologie.ac.at ... ~ 0.3 0.5 0.6 \ 0.75 \ 2 mm, 0.9 1.1 1.2 » 4 2.7 f ~ 2.8 f ~ 3.2 ( "\ 3.7 ( ) 3.95 I 4.1 Text-Fig. 2. Calcirhynchia (?) plicalissima (QuENSTEDT). Serial transverse sections through the posterior part of shell. Originallength of specimen 14.0 mm. ST 2. Magnified. slightly more convex pedicle valves. The species is un- Genus: Cirpa 01 GREGORIO, 1930 doubtedly very close to "Rhynchonella" latifrons GEYER, 1889 that was distinguished chiefly by the more promin- Cirpa planifrons (ORMOS, 1937) ent beak and by the elliptic outline in anterior view. ÄGER (PI. 1, Figs.1-3; Text-Fig. 3) (1962, p. 86) with doubt referred "plicatissima" to Calcir- hynchia and mentioned close relation of serial sections of 1937 Rhynchonella planifrons nov.sp. - aRMOS, p. 35, 41, PI. 1, Calcirhynchia to those of Cirpa. GAETANI'Ssections (1970, Fig.19. ? 1964 Rhynchonella rimala OPP. - SACCHI VIALL!, p. 13, PI. 2, Fig. 7. Text-Fig. 9) of a topotypical specimen of "plicatissima" from Ofterdingen in Germany that revealed long dorsal Mat e ria I: 5 internal moulds with fragments of shell. The septum throw doubt on the attribution of "plicatissima" to figured specimens have the following dimensions: 13.7 Calcirhynchia. In the present paper, the question mark is x 15.6 x 9.9 mm (PI. 1, Fig. 1), ?11.5 x 13.0 x 8.8 mm used in connection with the generic name Calcirhynchia as (PI. 1, Fig. 2) and 11.4 x 12.4 x 8.8 mm (PI. 1, Fig. 3). the status of Calcirhynchia has still not been resolved sa- In tern a Ich a ra c t e rs: Could not be completely ascer- tisfactorily and there have not been gained more recent tained owing to the partial recrystallization of both spe- data on the internal structures of "plicatissima" and other cimens sectioned, but serial sections revealed the in- allocated species. ternal characters typical of Cirpa: pedicle collar, double Dis tri but ion: Stein platte - loc. 2 and 3 (Hierlatz, Bar- deltidial plates, short dental lamellae, fused hinge barastollen in Hinterholz, Viis, Germany, Switzerland, plates subhorizontally situated, neither septalium nor Belgium, Italy, Greece, CSFR, Hungary). median septum developed, and raduliform crura. Upper Hettangian to Upper Sinemurian-Lotharingian Rem ark s : The specimens display externally the charac- (according to ÄLMERAS, 1964). ?Middle Liassic of teristic features of Cirpa: rectangular outline of shell in Greece. anterior view and flattening of its anterior end. Number 967 ©Geol. Bundesanstalt, Wien; download unter www.geologie.ac.at Text-Fig.3. Cirpa planifrons (ORMOS). Three transverse sections show- ing subparallel hinge plates and absent median septum. Original length of specimen c: 11.0 mm. ST 2. Magnified. ( J of the ribs confined to the fold is 4 (in 1 specimen) or 5 (in 4 specimens). I This species is unoubt- I edly very close to Cirpa {ronlo (QUENSTEDT, 1871) which can be distinguished by its stronger ribs and by dorsally divergent dentallamellae. Lateral umbonal ca- producing common cynocephalous variants. vities subtrigonal in cross-section. Pedicle collar not Dis tri but ion: ORMOS (1937) recorded her new species ascertained.
Recommended publications
  • A Teleosaurid (Crocodylia, Mesosuchia) from the Toarcian of Madagascar and Its Palaeobiogeographical Significance
    Pal~iont. Z. 55 I 3/4 313-319 Stuttgart, Dezember 1981 I A teleosaurid (Crocodylia, Mesosuchia) from the Toarcian of Madagascar and its palaeobiogeographical significance ERIC BUFFETAUT, GENEVIJ~VE TERMIER & HENRI TERM1ER, Paris* With 2 figures in the text Kurzfassung: Ein Oberkieferfragment eines Krokodiliers aus dem Toarcium von NW-Madagaskar wird als Stenosaurus sp. (Familie Teleosauridae) bestimmt. Es ist der ~ilteste aus Madagaskar bekannte Kro- kodilier und deutet aunistische B eziehungen mit Westeuropa und Siidamerika an. Die Verbreitung der ober- liassischen marinen Krokodilier, die derjenigen des Ammoniten Bouleiceras iihnelt, weist auf die Existenz einer epikontinentalen Seestraf~e vonder Tethys fiber die transerythr~iische Provinz bis zum siidlichen Tell Afrikas; diese Seestral~e bildete eine Verbindung zwischen Westeuropa und Siidamerika. A b s t r a c t : A fragment of the upper jaw of a crocodilian from the Toarcian of NW Madagascar is refer- red to Steneosaurus sp. (family Teleosauridae). It is the earliest known crocodilian from Madagascar. It indi- cates faunal relationships with western Europe and South America. The distribution of late Liassic marine crocodilians, similar to that of the ammonite Bouleiceras, suggests the existence of an epicontinental seaway from the Tethyan region to the southern part of Africa via the Transerythrean Province, which provided a marine connection between western Europe and South America. R ~ s u m ~ : Un fragment de mfichoire sup~rieure de Crocodilien du Toarcien du NW de Madagascar est rapport8 ~Steneosaurus sp. (famille Teleosauridae). C'est le plus ancien Crocodilien connu ~iMadagascar. I1 indique des relations fauniques avec l'Europe occidentale et l'Am&ique du Sud.
    [Show full text]
  • Carboniferous Formations and Faunas of Central Montana
    Carboniferous Formations and Faunas of Central Montana GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 348 Carboniferous Formations and Faunas of Central Montana By W. H. EASTON GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 348 A study of the stratigraphic and ecologic associa­ tions and significance offossils from the Big Snowy group of Mississippian and Pennsylvanian rocks UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, WASHINGTON : 1962 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STEWART L. UDALL, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Thomas B. Nolan, Director The U.S. Geological Survey Library has cataloged this publication as follows : Eastern, William Heyden, 1916- Carboniferous formations and faunas of central Montana. Washington, U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1961. iv, 126 p. illus., diagrs., tables. 29 cm. (U.S. Geological Survey. Professional paper 348) Part of illustrative matter folded in pocket. Bibliography: p. 101-108. 1. Paleontology Montana. 2. Paleontology Carboniferous. 3. Geology, Stratigraphic Carboniferous. I. Title. (Series) For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington 25, B.C. CONTENTS Page Page Abstract-__________________________________________ 1 Faunal analysis Continued Introduction _______________________________________ 1 Faunal relations ______________________________ 22 Purposes of the study_ __________________________ 1 Long-ranging elements...__________________ 22 Organization of present work___ __________________ 3 Elements of Mississippian affinity.._________ 22 Acknowledgments--.-------.- ___________________
    [Show full text]
  • A New Early Jurassic Marine Locality from Southwestern Chubut Basin, Argentina
    Andean Geology 42 (3): 349-363. September, 2015 Andean Geology doi: 10.5027/andgeoV42n3-a0410.5027/andgeoV40n2-a?? www.andeangeology.cl A new Early Jurassic marine locality from southwestern Chubut Basin, Argentina * S. Mariel Ferrari1, Santiago Bessone1 1 Centro Nacional Patagónico (CENPAT), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Boulevard A. Brown 2915, Puerto Madryn 9120, Chubut, Argentina. [email protected]; [email protected] * Corresponding author: [email protected] ABSTRACT. A shallow marine invertebrate association is reported from a new Early Jurassic locality namely La Casilda, which is situated in the southwestern region of the Chubut Basin (Patagonia, Argentina). The marine deposits of La Casilda are located in the Río Genoa valley and bear a diverse invertebrate fauna including bivalves, gastropods, brachiopods, echinoderms and corals. A preliminary taxonomic analysis of the invertebrate fauna suggests that La Casilda deposits belong to the Mulanguiñeu Formation of late Pliensbachian-early Toarcian age, and may be coeval with those from the marine localities previously sampled in other regions of the Río Genoa valley. The preliminary results of a biodiversity analysis displayed that La Casilda is one of the most diverse localities at the Chubut Basin and could be assigned to the biofacies at the mixed siliciclastic-carbonate ramp proposed for the marine Early Jurassic at the Andean Basin of northern Chile. The evolution of the marine transgression during the early Pliensbachian-early Toarcian is also interpreted here in a time scale based on ammonite faunas, giving a preliminary temporal reconstruction of the entire Chubut Basin. Keywords: Invertebrates, La Casilda, Mulanguiñeu Formation, Chubut Basin, Argentina.
    [Show full text]
  • Geology and Mineral Resources of the Randolph Quadrangle, Utah -Wyoming
    UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Harold L. Ickes, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY W. C. Mendenhall, Director Bulletin 923 GEOLOGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES OF THE RANDOLPH QUADRANGLE, UTAH -WYOMING BY G. B. RICHARDSON UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON : 1941 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, Washington, D. O. ......... Price 55 cents HALL LIBRARY CONTENTS Pag* Abstract.____________--__-_-_-___-___-_---------------__----_____- 1 Introduction- ____________-__-___---__-_-_---_-_-----_----- -_______ 1 Topography. _____________________________________________________ 3 Bear River Range._.___---_-_---_-.---.---___-___-_-__________ 3 Bear River-Plateau___-_-----_-___-------_-_-____---___________ 5 Bear Lake-Valley..-_--_-._-_-__----__----_-_-__-_----____-____- 5 Bear River Valley.___---------_---____----_-_-__--_______'_____ 5 Crawford Mountains .________-_-___---____:.______-____________ 6 Descriptive geology.______-_____-___--__----- _-______--_-_-________ 6 Stratigraphy _ _________________________________________________ 7 Cambrian system.__________________________________________ 7 Brigham quartzite.____________________________________ 7 Langston limestone.___________________________________ 8 Ute limestone.__----_--____-----_-___-__--___________. 9 Blacksmith limestone._________________________________ 10 Bloomington formation..... _-_-_--___-____-_-_____-____ 11 Nounan limestone. _______-________ ____________________ 12 St. Charles limestone.. ---_------------------_--_-.-._ 13 Ordovician system._'_____________.___.__________________^__
    [Show full text]
  • Coevolution of Global Brachiopod Palaeobiogeography and Tectonopalaeogeography During the Carboniferous Ning Li1,2*, Cheng-Wen Wang1, Pu Zong3 and Yong-Qin Mao4
    Li et al. Journal of Palaeogeography (2021) 10:18 https://doi.org/10.1186/s42501-021-00095-z Journal of Palaeogeography ORIGINAL ARTICLE Open Access Coevolution of global brachiopod palaeobiogeography and tectonopalaeogeography during the Carboniferous Ning Li1,2*, Cheng-Wen Wang1, Pu Zong3 and Yong-Qin Mao4 Abstract The global brachiopod palaeobiogeography of the Mississippian is divided into three realms, six regions, and eight provinces, while that of the Pennsylvanian is divided into three realms, six regions, and nine provinces. On this basis, we examined coevolutionary relationships between brachiopod palaeobiogeography and tectonopalaeogeography using a comparative approach spanning the Carboniferous. The appearance of the Boreal Realm in the Mississippian was closely related to movements of the northern plates into middle–high latitudes. From the Mississippian to the Pennsylvanian, the palaeobiogeography of Australia transitioned from the Tethys Realm to the Gondwana Realm, which is related to the southward movement of eastern Gondwana from middle to high southern latitudes. The transition of the Yukon–Pechora area from the Tethys Realm to the Boreal Realm was associated with the northward movement of Laurussia, whose northern margin entered middle–high northern latitudes then. The formation of the six palaeobiogeographic regions of Mississippian and Pennsylvanian brachiopods was directly related to “continental barriers”, which resulted in the geographical isolation of each region. The barriers resulted from the configurations of Siberia, Gondwana, and Laurussia, which supported the Boreal, Tethys, and Gondwana realms, respectively. During the late Late Devonian–Early Mississippian, the Rheic seaway closed and North America (from Laurussia) joined with South America and Africa (from Gondwana), such that the function of “continental barriers” was strengthened and the differentiation of eastern and western regions of the Tethys Realm became more distinct.
    [Show full text]
  • Geology and Paleontology of the Southwest Quarter of the Big Bend Quadrangle Shasta County, California
    GEOLOGY AND PALEONTOLOGY OF THE SOUTHWEST QUARTER OF THE BIG BEND QUADRANGLE SHASTA COUNTY, CALIFORNIA By ALBERT F. SANBORN Geologist, Standard Oil Company of California Salt Lake City, Utah Special Report 63 CALIFORNIA DIVISION OF MINES FERRY BUILDING, SAN FRANCISCO, 1960 STATE OF CALIFORNIA EDMUND G. BROWN, Governor DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES eWITT NELSON, Director DIVISION OF MINES IAN CAMPBELL, Chief Special Report 63 Price 75$ , GEOLOGY AND PALEONTOLOGY OF THE SOUTHWEST QUARTER OF THE BIG BEND QUADRANGLE SHASTA COUNTY, CALIFORNIA By Albert F. Sandorn * OUTLINE OF REPORT ABSTRACT Abstract 3 The area covered by this report is the southwest quarter of the Big Bend quadrangle in the vicinity of lntroductu.il 3 the town of Big Bendj Shasta County) California. General stratigraphy 5 This region, which has been geologically unknown, contains sedimentary volcanic strata of Triassic system _ 5 and Mesozoic an( Pit formation (Middle and Upper Triassic) 5 * Cenozoic ages. Hosselkus limestone (Upper Triassic) 7 The Mesozoic deposits are composed of pyroclastic Brock shale (Upper Triassic) 7 rocks, lava flows, tuffaceous sandstone, argillite, and Modin formation (Upper Triassic) 8 limestone. The Mesozoic formations, from the oldest Hawkins Creek member T0 the youngest, are the Pit formation of Middle and I Devils Canyon member 10 jate Triassic age ; the Hosselkus limestone, the Brock Kosk member ll shale, and the Modin formation of Late Triassic age; . the Arvison formation of Early Jurassic age ; and the s sy em -—- -- - --- Bagley andesite and Potem formation of Early and Arvison formation (Lower Jurassic) 11 „•,,, T . ,-.., ., e ,. , ' „ , . .. .. __ . , T 1( Middle Jurassic age. Or the seven formations mapped,rr Nature of the contact of the Triassic and Jurassic svstems 14 ,.
    [Show full text]
  • Dimerelloid Rhynchonellide Brachiopods in the Lower Jurassic of the Engadine (Canton Graubünden, National Park, Switzerland)
    1661-8726/08/010203–20 Swiss J. Geosci. 101 (2008) 203–222 DOI 10.1007/s00015-008-1250-8 Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel, 2008 Dimerelloid rhynchonellide brachiopods in the Lower Jurassic of the Engadine (Canton Graubünden, National Park, Switzerland) HEINZ SULSER & HEINZ FURRER * Key words: brachiopoda, Sulcirostra, Carapezzia, new species, Lower Jurassic, Austroalpine ABSTRACT ZUSAMMENFASSUNG New brachiopods (Dimerelloidea, Rhynchonellida) from Lower Jurassic Neue Brachiopoden (Dimerelloidea, Rhynchonellida) aus unterjurassischen (?lower Hettangian) hemipelagic sediments of the Swiss National Park in hemipelagischen Sedimenten (?unteres Hettangian) des Schweizerischen Na- south-eastern Engadine are described: Sulcirostra doesseggeri sp. nov. and tionalparks im südöstlichen Engadin werden als Sulcirostra doesseggeri sp. Carapezzia engadinensis sp. nov. Sulcirostra doesseggeri is externally similar to nov. und Carapezzia engadinensis sp. nov. beschrieben. Sulcirostra doesseggeri S. fuggeri (FRAUSCHER 1883), a dubious species, that could not be included in ist äusserlich S. fuggeri (FRAUSCHER 1883) ähnlich, einer zweifelhaften Spezies, a comparative study, because relevant samples no longer exist. A single speci- die nicht in eine vergleichende Untersuchung einbezogen werden konnte, weil men was tentatively assigned to Sulcirostra ?zitteli (BÖSE 1894) by comparison kein relevantes Material mehr vorhanden ist. Ein einzelnes Exemplar wird als of its external morphology with S. zitteli from the type locality. The partly Sulcirostra ?zitteli (BÖSE 1894) bezeichnet, im Vergleich mit der Aussenmor- silicified brachiopods are associated with sponge spicules, radiolarians and phologie von S. zitteli der Typuslokalität. Die teilweise silizifizierten Brachio- crinoid ossicles. Macrofossils are rare: dictyid sponges, gastropods, bivalves, poden waren mit Schwammnadeln, Radiolarien und Crinoiden-Stielgliedern crustaceans, shark teeth and scales of an actinopterygian fish. The Lower Ju- assoziiert.
    [Show full text]
  • Taylorsville Region, California
    DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GEORGE OTIS SMITH, DIRECTOR 353 GEOLOGY OF THE TAYLORSVILLE REGION, CALIFORNIA BY J. S. DILLER WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1908 t f CONTENTS. Page Introduction.............................................................. 7 Location and extent................................................... 7 Outline of geography and geology of region.............................. 7 Topography............................................................... 9 Relief. ............................................................... 9 Diamond Mountain block.......................................... 9 The escarpment. .............................................. 10 The plateau slope.............................................. 10 Valleys on southwest border.................................... 10 Genesee Valley............................................. 10 Indian Valley............................................. 10 Mountain Meadows........................................ 11 Jura Valley................................................ 11 Grizzly Mountain block........................................... 11 Crest line and escarpment..................................... 11 Southwest slope............................................... .12 Drainage.............................................................. 12 Descriptive geology........................................................ 13 General statement........'............................................... 13 Sedimentary rocks....................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Newsletter Number 86
    The Palaeontology Newsletter Contents 86 Editorial 2 Association Business 3 Outreach and Education Grants 27 Association Meetings 28 From our correspondents Darwin’s diffidence 33 R for palaeontologists: Introduction 2 40 Future meetings of other bodies 48 Meeting Reports 55 Obituary Dolf Seilacher 64 Sylvester-Bradley reports 67 Outside the Box: independence 80 Publicity Officer: old seas, new fossils 83 Book Reviews 86 Books available to review 90 Palaeontology vol 57 parts 3 & 4 91–92 Special Papers in Palaeontology 91 93 Reminder: The deadline for copy for Issue no 87 is 13th October 2014. On the Web: <http://www.palass.org/> ISSN: 0954-9900 Newsletter 86 2 Editorial You know you are getting pedantic when you find yourself reading the Constitution of the Palaeontological Association, but the third article does serve as a significant guide to the programme of activities the Association undertakes. The aim of the Association is to promote research in Palaeontology and its allied sciences by (a) holding public meetings for the reading of original papers and the delivery of lectures, (b) demonstration and publication, and (c) by such other means as the Council may determine. Council has taken a significant step under categories (b) and (c) above, by committing significant funds, relative to spending on research and travel, to Outreach and Education projects (see p. 27 for more details). This is a chance for the membership of the Association to explore a range of ways of widening public awareness and participation in palaeontology that is led by palaeontologists. Not by universities, not by research councils or other funding bodies with broader portfolios.
    [Show full text]
  • Palaeobiogeography of the Late Carboniferous Brachiopoda from Velebit Mt
    2016 | 69/2 | 177–185 | 10 Figs. | 2 Tabs. | www.geologia-croatica Journal of the Croatian Geological Survey and the Croatian Geological Society Palaeobiogeography of the Late Carboniferous brachiopoda from Velebit Mt. (Croatia) Mirko Japundžić1 and Jasenka Sremac2 1 Gruška 16, 10 000 Zagreb, Hrvatska; ([email protected]) 2 University of Zagreb, Department of Geology, Division of Geology and Paleontology, Horvatovac 102a, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia; (corresponding author: [email protected]) doi: 10.4154/gc.2016.23 Abstract Article history: An abundant and diverse Late Carboniferous brachiopod fauna from Velebit Mt. (Croatia) com- Manuscript received September 30, 2015 prises 63 brachiopod taxa dominated by Productida and Spiriferida. The Spiriferinida, Athyridida, Revised manuscript accepted June 21, 2016 Orthotethida and Rhynchonellata are less common, while the Orthida, Dictyonellida and Tere- Available online June 29, 2016 bratulida occur in very small numbers. Brachiopods are mostly preserved as casts and moulds in shales, limestones and sandstones. Associated fusulinid foraminifera and calcareous algae Keywords: Brachiopoda, palaeobiogeography, indicate a Kasimovian to Gzhelian age for the brachiopod–bearing deposits. The global biogeo- palaeoecology, Late Carboniferous, Velebit Mt., graphic distribution of brachiopod taxa indicates the probable seaways and brachiopod migra- Croatia. tion routes, along the Euramerican shelves. 1. INTRODUCTION Brachiopods are common marine macrofossils in the Late Car- to 6 km wide, representing the core of an anticline, with a NW– boniferous sedimentary rocks of Velebit Mt. They have been col- SE strike (Fig. 1). They exhibit a variety of ancient environments lected since the beginning of the 19th century and stored in the varying from shoreline forests and swamps, through coastal and Croatian Natural History Museum.
    [Show full text]
  • New Barremian Rhynchonellide Brachiopod from Serbia and The
    New Barremian rhynchonellide brachiopod genus from Serbia and the shell microstructure of Tetrarhynchiidae BARBARA RADULOVIĆ, NEDA MOTCHUROVA−DEKOVA, and VLADAN RADULOVIĆ Radulović, B., Motchurova−Dekova, N., and Radulović, V. 2007. New Barremian rhynchonellide brachiopod from Ser− bia and the shell microstructure of Tetrarhynchiidae. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 52 (4): 761–782. A new rhynchonellide brachiopod genus Antulanella is erected based on the examination of the external and internal morphologies and shell microstructure of “Rhynchonella pancici”, a common species in the Barremian shallow−water limestones of the Carpatho−Balkanides of eastern Serbia. The new genus is assigned to the subfamily Viarhynchiinae, family Tetrarhynchiidae. The shell of Antulanella is small to rarely medium−sized, subglobose, subcircular, fully costate, with hypothyrid rimmed foramen. The dorsal euseptoidum is much reduced. The dental plates are thin, ventrally diver− gent. The hinge plates are straight to ventrally convex. The crura possess widened distal ends, rarely raduliform or canaliform. The shell is composed of two calcitic layers. The secondary layer is fine fibrous, homogeneous built up of predominantly anisometric anvil−like fibres. Although data on the shell microstructure of post−Palaeozoic rhyncho− nellides are still incomplete, it is possible to distinguish two types of secondary layer: (i) fine fibrous typical of the superfamilies Rhynchonelloidea and Hemithiridoidea and (ii) coarse fibrous typical of the superfamilies Pugnacoidea, Wellerelloidea, and Norelloidea. The new genus Antulanella has a fine fibrous microstructure of the secondary layer, which is consistent with its allocation in the Hemithiridoidea. Antulanella pancici occurs in association with other brachi− opods showing strong Peritethyan affinity and close resemblance to the Jura fauna (= Subtethyan fauna).
    [Show full text]
  • Permophiles International Commission on Stratigraphy
    Permophiles International Commission on Stratigraphy Newsletter of the Subcommission on Permian Stratigraphy Number 66 Supplement 1 ISSN 1684 – 5927 August 2018 Permophiles Issue #66 Supplement 1 8th INTERNATIONAL BRACHIOPOD CONGRESS Brachiopods in a changing planet: from the past to the future Milano 11-14 September 2018 GENERAL CHAIRS Lucia Angiolini, Università di Milano, Italy Renato Posenato, Università di Ferrara, Italy ORGANIZING COMMITTEE Chair: Gaia Crippa, Università di Milano, Italy Valentina Brandolese, Università di Ferrara, Italy Claudio Garbelli, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, China Daniela Henkel, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Germany Marco Romanin, Polish Academy of Science, Warsaw, Poland Facheng Ye, Università di Milano, Italy SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE Fernando Álvarez Martínez, Universidad de Oviedo, Spain Lucia Angiolini, Università di Milano, Italy Uwe Brand, Brock University, Canada Sandra J. Carlson, University of California, Davis, United States Maggie Cusack, University of Stirling, United Kingdom Anton Eisenhauer, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Germany David A.T. Harper, Durham University, United Kingdom Lars Holmer, Uppsala University, Sweden Fernando Garcia Joral, Complutense University of Madrid, Spain Carsten Lüter, Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin, Germany Alberto Pérez-Huerta, University of Alabama, United States Renato Posenato, Università di Ferrara, Italy Shuzhong Shen, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, China 1 Permophiles Issue #66 Supplement
    [Show full text]