A Century After Balfour: Vision and Reality
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Strateg Ic a Ssessmen T
Strategic Assessment Assessment Strategic Volume 19 | No. 4 | January 2017 Volume 19 Volume The Prime Minister and “Smart Power”: The Role of the Israeli Prime Minister in the 21st Century Yair Lapid The Israeli-Palestinian Political Process: Back to the Process Approach | No. 4 No. Udi Dekel and Emma Petrack Who’s Afraid of BDS? Economic and Academic Boycotts and the Threat to Israel | January 2017 Amit Efrati Israel’s Warming Ties with Regional Powers: Is Turkey Next? Ari Heistein Hezbollah as an Army Yiftah S. Shapir The Modi Government’s Policy on Israel: The Rhetoric and Reality of De-hyphenation Vinay Kaura India-Israel Relations: Perceptions and Prospects Manoj Kumar The Trump Effect in Eastern Europe: Heightened Risks of NATO-Russia Miscalculations Sarah Fainberg Negotiating Global Nuclear Disarmament: Between “Fairness” and Strategic Realities Emily B. Landau and Ephraim Asculai Strategic ASSESSMENT Volume 19 | No. 4 | January 2017 Abstracts | 3 The Prime Minister and “Smart Power”: The Role of the Israeli Prime Minister in the 21st Century | 9 Yair Lapid The Israeli-Palestinian Political Process: Back to the Process Approach | 29 Udi Dekel and Emma Petrack Who’s Afraid of BDS? Economic and Academic Boycotts and the Threat to Israel | 43 Amit Efrati Israel’s Warming Ties with Regional Powers: Is Turkey Next? | 57 Ari Heistein Hezbollah as an Army | 67 Yiftah S. Shapir The Modi Government’s Policy on Israel: The Rhetoric and Reality of De-hyphenation | 79 Vinay Kaura India-Israel Relations: Perceptions and Prospects | 93 Manoj Kumar The Trump Effect in Eastern Europe: Heightened Risks of NATO-Russia Miscalculations | 103 Sarah Fainberg Negotiating Global Nuclear Disarmament: Between “Fairness” and Strategic Realities | 117 Emily B. -
Crossroads: the Future of the U.S.-Israel Strategic Partnership Haim Malka Foreword by Samuel W
Malka Crossroads: The Future of the U.S.-Israel Strategic Partnership Haim Malka Foreword by Samuel W. Lewis The U.S.-Israel partnership is under unprecedented strain. The relationship is deep and coopera- tion remains robust, but the challenges to it now are more profound than ever. Growing differ- ences could undermine the national security of both the United States and Israel, making strong cooperation uncertain in an increasingly volatile and unpredictable Middle East. This volume explores the partnership between the United States and Israel and analyzes how political and strategic dynamics are reshaping the relationship. Drawing on original research and dozens of interviews with U.S. and Israeli officials and former officials, the study traces the development CROSSROADS of the U.S.-Israel relationship, analyzes the sources of current tension, and suggests ways for- ward for policymakers in both countries. The author weaves together historical accounts with current analysis and debates to provide insight into this important yet changing relationship. It is a sobering and keen analysis for anyone concerned with the future of the U.S.-Israel partner- ship and the broader Middle East. Haim Malka is deputy director and senior fellow of the Middle East Program at the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) in Washington, D.C. Crossroads The Future of the U.S.-Israel Strategic Partnership HAIM MALKA ISBN 978-0-89206-660-5 FOREWORD BY SAMUEL W. LEWIS Center for Strategic and International Studies Washington, D.C. Ë|xHSKITCy066605zv*:+:!:+:! CSIS 2011 C ROSSROADS ABOUT CSIS At a time of new global opportunities and challenges, the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) provides strategic insights and bipartisan policy solutions to decisionmakers in government, in- ternational institutions, the private sector, and civil society. -
The Israeli Democracy Index 2012
The Israeli Democracy Index 2012 Tamar Hermann Nir Atmor, Ella Heller, Yuval Lebel The Israeli Democracy Index 2012 Tamar Hermann Nir Atmor, Ella Heller, Yuval Lebel Translator: Karen Gold Editor: Sharon Assaf Field work: B.I. and Lucille Cohen Institute for Public Opinion Research, Tel Aviv University Statistical analysis: Dror Walter, Ashira Menashe Design: Stephanie and Ruti Design Cover design: Tartakover Design, Tal Harda Cover: Yossi Arza Typesetting: Irit Nachum ISBN 978-965-519-113-4 No portion of this book may be reproduced, copied, photographed, recorded, translated, stored in a database, broadcasted, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, optic, mechanical, or otherwise. Commercial use in any form of the material contained in this book without the express written permission of the publisher is strictly forbidden. Copyright © 2012 by The Israel Democracy Institute (R.A.) Printed in Israel To order books and policy papers published by the Israel Democracy Institute, please contact the IDI Press at: Tel.: 1-800-20-2222, (972)-2-530-0800; Fax: (972)-2-530-0867 email: [email protected] Website: www.idi.org.il The Israel Democracy Institute Press, P.O.B. 4482, Jerusalem 91044 All issues of the Israeli Democracy Index, policy papers, and a pre-selected chapter from all books published by the IDI can be downloaded free of charge from our website: www.idi.org.il The Israel Democracy Institute is an independent, non- partisan body on the seam of academia and politics. The Institute plans policy and devises reforms for government and public administration agencies, and for the institutions of democracy. -
Legitimacy, Democracy, and Relations with Israel El-Sisi and Egypt's
Volume 18 | No. 2 | July 2015 El-Sisi’s First Year as President: Legitimacy, Democracy, and Relations with Israel Ofir Winter El-Sisi and Egypt’s Economic Future: Fundamental Challenges, Bold Moves, and High Risks Yitzhak Gal Sinai Militancy and the Threat to International Forces Zack Gold The Implications of the Political Events in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Red Sea for Israeli Maritime Trade Yigal Maor Threats to Stability in Jordan Oded Eran and Eddie Grove “The Decision that Changed History”: Ten Years since the Disengagement from the Gaza Strip Shmuel Even UN Premises as “Cities of Refuge”: The Silence of the Laws of War Daphna Shraga The Arab Citizens in Israel: Current Trends According to Recent Opinion Polls Itamar Radai, Meir Elran, Yousef Makladeh, Maya Kornberg Climate Change and Security: An Israeli Perspective Owen Alterman Strategic ASSESSMENT Volume 18 | No. 2 | July 2015 CONTENTS Abstracts | 3 El-Sisi’s First Year as President: Legitimacy, Democracy, and Relations with Israel | 9 Ofir Winter El-Sisi and Egypt’s Economic Future: Fundamental Challenges, Bold Moves, and High Risks | 21 Yitzhak Gal Sinai Militancy and the Threat to International Forces | 35 Zack Gold The Implications of the Political Events in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Red Sea for Israeli Maritime Trade | 47 Yigal Maor Threats to Stability in Jordan | 59 Oded Eran and Eddie Grove “The Decision that Changed History”: Ten Years since the Disengagement from the Gaza Strip | 73 Shmuel Even UN Premises as “Cities of Refuge“: The Silence of the Laws of War | 89 Daphna Shraga The Arab Citizens in Israel: Current Trends According to Recent Opinion Polls | 101 Itamar Radai, Meir Elran, Yousef Makladeh, Maya Kornberg Climate Change and Security: An Israeli Perspective | 117 Owen Alterman Strategic The purpose of Strategic Assessment is to stimulate and ASSESSMENT enrich the public debate on issues that are, or should be, on Israel’s national security agenda. -
Israel at the Polls, 2019: Perspectives on the 21St Knesset Election Chair: Csaba Nikolenyi, Concordia University
Dear Conference Participants, Welcome to Kinneret Academic College, located on the beautiful shores of the Sea of Galilee. We are happy to host on our campus The 35th Annual Conference of the Association for Israel Studies, Images and Realities: Land of Promise to Startup Nation? This year’s location provides an opportunity for many to see and experience the region up close and in person. We are honored to have you here on our campus to see the pleasing accomplishments and growth we have experienced over the past few years. Including the restored Tzemach Railway Station where our Center for Land of Israel Studies department sits. Our prestigious department offering undergraduate and postgraduate programs in regional studies of the Land of Israel/Palestine while exploring its human and natural landscape - past and present. In 2019 the Kinneret Innovation center opened its doors on the ground floor of the Robert and Yadelle Sklare Family Library. A first center of its kind in the north of Israel, a technology innovation hub and a “living lab”, a place in which academia , industry and innovation connect on a daily basis. You are welcome to see it for yourself. The conference objective of in-depth discussions with leading researchers and global scholars will facilitate an enriching, innovative and expert dialogue on important and relevant topic for academia. The aspects of which will address the challenges and trends in changing visions and values in Israeli society, since pre-state mandatory Palestine to the present day. 2 | Images and Realities: Land of Promise to Startup Nation? This program highlights the subjects that will be discussed at the conference, and which comprise the leading area of research and the region in which we are located. -
The Rise of American Conservatism in Israel
Penn State Journal of Law & International Affairs Volume 8 Issue 2 September 2020 The Rise of American Conservatism in Israel Rafi Reznik Follow this and additional works at: https://elibrary.law.psu.edu/jlia Part of the International and Area Studies Commons, International Law Commons, International Trade Law Commons, and the Law and Politics Commons ISSN: 2168-7951 Recommended Citation Rafi Reznik, The Rise of American Conservatism in Israel, 8 PENN. ST. J.L. & INT'L AFF. 383 (2020). Available at: https://elibrary.law.psu.edu/jlia/vol8/iss2/5 The Penn State Journal of Law & International Affairs is a joint publication of Penn State’s School of Law and School of International Affairs. Penn State Journal of Law & International Affairs 2020 VOLUME 8 NO. 2 THE RISE OF AMERICAN CONSERVATISM IN ISRAEL Rafi Reznik* ABSTRACT The American fascination with the link between interpretive methodology and political ideology rarely reaches beyond its borders. This Article offers a comparative case study, which converses with the American example—Israel. A twofold argument is offered to facilitate this conversation. First, the Article identifies a shift in the ideological climate of the Supreme Court of Israel, manifested in the rise of a new interpretive method. For the first time, the interpretive theory prevailing in Israel, Purposive Interpretation, faces a viable competitor. The Article unpacks the challenges posed by the new theory, termed Purposive Originalism, in methodology as well as underlying understanding of democratic principles. While Purposive Interpretation is conceptually and historically tied to American liberal theories, Purposive Originalism deeply resonates American conservatism, espousing variations on its three basic tenets: originalism, bright-line rules, and deference. -
2003-2004Program in Judaic Studies
WINTER 2003-2004Program in Judaic Studies PERELMAN INSTITUTE PRINCETON UNIVERSITY In this Issue 2 Courses NEWSDIRECTOR’S MESSAGE the fantastic. Our motto continues the theme: “Az K’Namér,” which we translate 3 Students Greetings to all of you as we open the “strong as a tiger.” (We justify this reading 3 Class of 2003 new academic year, 2003-2004. since, oddly enough, Hebrew has only 3 Alumni 2003 this one word to refer to all feral cats, 4 Senior Theses 2003 whether panthers, leopards, or tigers!!). NEW PROGRAM NAME: Last 6 Graduate Fellowships spring we noted that our long-awaited And why this quotation? The phrase, “az k’namér,” heads the famous injunction 7 Graduate Students change of name from the Program in from Pirkei Avot (the Sayings of the Jewish Studies (JWS) to the Program in 9 Summer Funding Fathers) bidding the faithful: “Be strong 13 Committee Judaic Studies (JDS) would take effect in (or “bold”) as a tiger, light as an eagle, the summer of 2003. In today’s comput- swift as a deer, and mighty as a lion.” This 13 Support erized world, it took a is the very same sentence that is carved 14 Haverim good deal of sleuthing over the top of the Torah ark doors, just 15 Faculty to ferret out the above the crown. Below you may observe 16 Research and News University’s innumer- the four animals named, including our 22 Events able web sites and docu- “tiger” (who admittedly is depicted here ments in order to make sans stripes). Taken all together—the logo, the motto, and the image—the the shift in nomencla- message is loud and clear: Judaic Studies NEW BUILDING: Update on last ture a reality, but we’ve is strong and thriving at Princeton. -
2004-2005Program in Judaic Studies
WINTER 2004-2005Program in Judaic Studies PERELMAN INSTITUTE PRINCETON UNIVERSITY In this Issue 2 Courses NEWSDIRECTOR’S MESSAGE gives evidence of the administration’s commitment to a strong Judaic Studies 3 Students WE’VE MOVED!! In fall 2004, we program with high visibility on campus. 3 Class of 2004 began our second term in residence in Our experience now over these last 3 Alumni 2004 our new building, itself a new addition months has more than fulfilled our 4 Senior Theses 2004 to the campus, just opposite the Joseph expectations. We urge you to come and Henry House and a step or two from see for yourselves. 6 Graduate Fellowships Nassau Street. Firestone Library is just 7 Graduate Students BULLETIN! Late breaking news. across the way. We have our own offices 9 Summer Funding on the second floor Our new accommodations have been 13 Studying Arabic in Israel and our own handsome- housed in the Humanities Programs ly furnished seminar Building – an accurate, if rather unmem- 15 Committee room, which is equipped orable, designation. But by the time you 15 Advisory Council get this newsletter (in early 2005), the with state-of-the art 16 Faculty Research and News media capabilities. A building will be called Scheide Caldwell 19 Adjunct Faculty number of our courses House. The donor is none other than now meet there and it William Scheide, ’36, noted musicologist 19 Visitors 2003-2004 is large enough to and owner of the fabulous private library 22 Events accommodate visiting collection that is associated with the speakers in a small seminar format. -
A Portrait of Israeli Jews Abstract
A Portrait of Israeli Jews Beliefs, Observance, and Values of Israeli Jews, 2009 Abstract Research Team Leader: Asher Arian (z”l) Data Analysis and Report: Ayala Keissar-Sugarmen The Guttman Center for Surveys of the Israel Democracy Institute for The AVI CHAI – Israel Foundation A Portrait of Israeli Jews Beliefs, Observance, and Values of Israeli Jews, 2009 Abstract Research Team Leader: Asher Arian (z”l) Data Analysis and Report: Ayala Keissar-Sugarmen Data Collection and Statistical Analysis: Dror Walter, Dahlia Scheindlin, Shaul Slepak Academic Directors: Tamar Hermann, Raphael Ventura The Guttman Center for Surveys of the Israel Democracy Institute for The AVI CHAI – Israel Foundation Text Editor (Hebrew): Noam Lester Translator: Lenn Schramm, IBRT Text Editor (English): Sharon Assaf Design & Typesetting: Stephanie and Ruti Design Printed by Offset Natan Shlomo LOT, Jerusalem ISBN 978-965-519-103-5 No portion of this book may be reproduced, copied, photographed, recorded, translated, stored in a database, broadcast, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, optic, mechanical, or otherwise. Commercial use in any form of the material contained in this book without the express permission in writing of the publisher is strictly forbidden. Copyright © 2012 by The Israel Democracy Institute (R.A.) and The AVI CHAI – Israel Foundation (R.A.) Printed in Israel The Israel Democracy Institute Press: Tel.: 1-800-20-2222, (972)-2-530-0800; Fax: (972)-2-530-0867 Email: [email protected] Website: www.idi.org.il Mail address: P.O.B. 4482, Jerusalem 91044 The AVI CHAI – Israel Foundation Tel.: (972)-2-6215330; Fax: (972)-2-6215331 Email: [email protected] Website: http://avichai.org 44 King George Street, Jerusalem 94262 Mail address: P.O.B. -
Volume 21 | No. 2 | July 2018
Volume 21 | No. 2 | July 2018 Israel and the Pragmatic Sunni Camp: A Historic Opportunity Moshe Ya’alon and Leehe Friedman The Response to the Iranian Proxy War: Jerusalem’s Power vs. the Quds Force Assaf Orion Restoring Economic Sanctions: The Impact on Iran Nizan Feldman and Raz Zimmt The Role of the IAEA in the Iran Nuclear Deal: Recommendations for Improving Performance Ephraim Asculai and Emily B. Landau Why Has Bashar Won the War in Syria? Eyal Zisser Saudi Arabia: Walking the Nuclear Path Yoel Guzansky Egyptian Soccer in the el-Sisi era: A Political Double-Edged Sword Or Winter and Ezzat Hamed Decisions from China’s National People’s Congress: Significance for Israel Doron Ella It’s All about the Numbers: Involving Rating Agencies in the Fight against Terrorism Melanie Goldberg Loss of Precious Faith: The Deep Rift between the State of Israel and American Jewry Amit Efrati Strategic ASSESSMENT Volume 21 | No. 2 | July 2018 Abstracts | 3 Israel and the Pragmatic Sunni Camp: A Historic Opportunity | 9 Moshe Ya’alon and Leehe Friedman The Response to the Iranian Proxy War: Jerusalem’s Power vs. the Quds Force | 29 Assaf Orion Restoring Economic Sanctions: The Impact on Iran | 41 Nizan Feldman and Raz Zimmt The Role of the IAEA in the Iran Nuclear Deal: Recommendations for Improving Performance | 55 Ephraim Asculai and Emily B. Landau Why Has Bashar Won the War in Syria? | 65 Eyal Zisser Saudi Arabia: Walking the Nuclear Path | 75 Yoel Guzansky Egyptian Soccer in the el-Sisi era: A Political Double-Edged Sword | 87 Ofir Winter and Ezzat Hamed Decisions from China’s National People’s Congress: Significance for Israel | 99 Doron Ella It’s All about the Numbers: Involving Rating Agencies in the Fight against Terrorism | 111 Melanie Goldberg Loss of Precious Faith: The Deep Rift between the State of Israel and American Jewry | 125 Amit Efrati Strategic ASSESSMENT The purpose of Strategic Assessment is to stimulate and enrich the public debate on issues that are, or should be, on Israel’s national security agenda. -
As Seen by Three Israeli Historians Table of Contents
“Peace Now” As seen by three Israeli historians Table of Contents Introduction P. 3 - 5 Methodology P. 6 - 9 Israel: Historic Background P. 10 - 14 - Ottoman / British Mandate period - Political Zionism - Establishment of Israel - Israeli society Israel: Historiography P. 15 - 18 - Zionist historiography - New Historians - Peace movement historiography - Peace Now historiography The Israeli Peace Movement and Peace Now P. 19 - 25 Biographies authors P. 26 - 29 - Reuven Kaminer - Tamar Hermann - Atalia Omer 1978: The Israeli-Egyptian Peace Negotiations and Camp David Accords P. 30 - 39 - Reuven Kaminer - Tamar Hermann - Atalia Omer - Tarrow and Van Zoomeren, Postmes and Spears - Conclusion 1 1982: The First Lebanon War P. 40 - 45 - Reuven Kaminer - Tamar S. Hermann - Atalia Omer - Tarrow and Van Zoomeren, Postmes and Spears - Conclusion The First and Second Intifada P. 46 - 52 - Reuven Kaminer - Tamar Hermann - Atalia Omer - Tarrow and Van Zoomeren, Postmes and Spears - Conclusion Conclusion P. 53 - 56 Bibliography P. 57 - 59 2 Introduction “Peace Now? I don’t think their office is around here…”, said a man on the balcony of an apartment building in a residential neighborhood in Tel Aviv. I had made my way from Jerusalem to visit the office of Israel’s most well-known peace organization, Peace Now (or in Hebrew: Shalom Achshav), though finding the office proved to be more difficult. I was on my way to interview a staff-member, it was mid-summer 2014, Operation Protective Edge was taking place, and the atmosphere was tense. Eventually I found the unmarked office of Peace Now in the basement of the same building where I had asked directions earlier. -
The Fall of the Peace Camp in Israel: the Influence of Prime Minister Ehud Barak on Israeli Public Opinion: July 2000 – February 2001
conflict & communication online, Vol. 6, No. 2, 2007 www.cco.regener-online.de ISSN 1618-0747 Eran Halperin & Daniel Bar-Tal1 The fall of the peace camp in Israel: The influence of Prime Minister Ehud Barak on Israeli public opinion: July 2000 – February 2001 Kurzfassung: Die vorliegende Studie beschäftigt sich mit dem tiefgehenden Einstellungswandel, welcher in den Sommer- und Herbstmo- naten des Jahres 2000 innerhalb der jüdisch-israelischen Öffentlichkeit und insbesondere unter Sympathisanten der Friedensbewegung beobachtet werden konnte. Als bedeutsamer Einflussfaktor auf den plötzlichen Wandel der öffentlichen Meinung werden Informationen angesehen, die von Ehud Barak zum damaligen Zeitpunkt publiziert wurden. In diesem Artikel sollen zunächst die bedeutsamen Ereignisse und Fakten beschrieben, die Informationspolitik des Prämierministers evaluiert und abschließend die Einstellungsänderungen der jüdisch-israelischen Öffentlichkeit dargestellt werden. Die klassischen Modelle der Medienwirkungsforschung von Hovland und Kollegen dienen hier als konzeptueller Rah- men, um die Wirkung der massenmedial verbreiteten Information auf die Einstellungen der Öffentlichkeit zu untersuchen. Hovland geht in diesem Modell davon aus, dass massenmediale Beeinflussungseffekte durch die Art der Kommunikationsquelle, die Eigenschaften der Zuhörer und den Inhalt der Botschaft hinreichend erklärt werden können. Den Modellannahmen entsprechend wird also in dieser Studie der Einfluss von Ehud Baraks Informationspolitik auf die Einstellungen der (friedensbewegten)