Allegheny Cemetery Non-Profit Allegheny Organization U.S. POSTAGE Cemetery PAID A Publication of the Allegheny Cemetery Historical Association Pittsburgh, PA 4734 Butler Street Permit No. 3588 Pittsburgh, PA 15201-2951 Established RETURN SERVICE REQUESTED April 24, 1844

Gate Hours April 7:00 am - 7:00 pm May 7:00 am - 8:00 pm A Publication of the Allegheny Cemetery Historical Association Volume XXVII 2018 June - August 7:00 am - 7:00 pm September - March 7:00 am - 5:00 pm Sunday Gates open at 10:00 am Office Hours WAR IS OVER Monday through Friday A Centennial Remembrance 8:15 am - 5:00 pm Saturday by Nancy E. Foley 8:15 am - 4:00 pm (412) 682-1624 May the public be reminded of the sacrifice of FAX: (412) 622-0655 he Harrisburg www.alleghenycemetery.com Telegraph dubbed those who fell and served our nation it its time of T need. As the world reflects on the centennial an- it “The Greatest News in the History of niversary of World War I, we pause to honor the the World.” Monday, November memory of two local heroes, one who returned 11, 1918 Americans would awake to home and one who did not; both remembered at news that an Armistice Agreement Allegheny Cemetery. had been signed and hostilities ______were to cease at 6:00am Paris Time, 11:00am Washington Time, effectively IN MEMORIAM Allegheny Cemetery Board of Corporators bringing to a close the conflict now Captain Robert S. Cain (1878 – 1961)

Torrence M. Hunt, Jr., Chairman of the Board William Duff McCrady Vice-Chairman of the Board known as World War I. Section 25, Lot 196 From the first guns in August 1914 to “Fighting Bob” Cain was born in Scotland, served Mrs. George B. Berger, Jr. James M. Edwards John Moorhead William H. Simpson the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th with the U.S. Army in the Spanish American George T. Snyder Kay Ebbert Bissell Lisa C. Fagan Lulu Orr month of the year 1918, the “War to War, Mexican Border Campaign and as Captain Charles Bosiljevac Henry C. Flood, Jr. Martha Reed J. Brandon Snyder End All Wars” claimed the lives of 9.7 of “Pittsburgh’s own” Dr. Ellsworth Bowser J. Pennock Graham Scott W. Reid William P. Snyder, V million soldiers and 10 million civil- Co. H, 111th Infan- Meg Cheever Henry Phipps Hoffstot, III Fred L. Rose Ramsey C. Speer ians in total. Nearly 20 million more try, 28th Division George E. Childs Stuart Nye Hutchison, III Walter F. Rutkowski Mary M. Unkovic were wounded, many of whom were during WWI. Cain George B. Davis Jay Knowles Ellis L. Schmidlapp Joseph C. Walton permanently disabled or disfigured. was awarded the Dis- John H. Demmler Lisa Childs Laskow Thomas M. Schmidt H. Knox Watson, III Yet, out of the horror of global conflict Harmar D. Denny, IV Richard B. Meyer Henry C. Scully Joshua C. Whetzel, III tinguished Service arose deeds of selfless heroism, gallant Roy G. Dorrance, III George B. Miller Edward W. Seifert Cross for “extraordi- acts of astonishing bravery and stories Genevieve M. Ebbert Anne M. Molloy Harton S. Semple, Jr. nary heroism” in Bois of love and loss that bear repeating. de Chateau Diable (Wood of the Devil’s Emeritus Trustees House, France) when James C. McGough Inside he led his men on an advance “at great per- President’s Message 2 sonal risk,” clearing Board of Directors An American Princess 3 German resistance Dr. Ellsworth Bowser Stuart Nye Hutchison, III Ellis L. Schmidlapp Honor & Memory Gifts 4 under heavy fire, George B. Davis Lisa Childs Laskow Thomas M. Schmidt Contributors Listings 5 even charging a ma- Harmar D. Denny, IV William Duff McCrady Edward W. Seifert chine gun emplace- Samuel Kier and his 6 James M. Edwards Lulu Orr Mary M. Unkovic ment and taking it. Miraculous Rock Oil Lisa C. Fagan Scott W. Reid Joseph C. Walton continued on page 7 Torrence M. Hunt, Jr. Walter F. Rutkowski H. Knox Watson, III Board Listing 8 President’s Message

continued from page 1 ALLEGHENY CEMETERY HERITAGE is a publication of the Allegheny Cemetery President’s Message Command of the front line shifted to Cain Major John B. Atwood (1882-1918) Historical Association. when his superior succumbed to shrapnel John Baird Atwood was a native of © 2018 Allegheny Cemetery Historical Association wounds the first evening and, under intense Pittsburgh, educated at Shadyside Acad- BOARD OF DIRECTORS ear friends, Last fall, the Allegheny Cemetery Historical shelling and gas attacks from the Germans, emy, a graduate of Princeton’s class of Harmar D. Denny, IV Association announced its third ever Capital Campaign and a five year he pushed forward and seized their position at 1905, and a devout Presbyterian. Friends President and Chairman of the Board D the Chateau. When asked if he could maintain called him “Baird.” He was unmarried Torrence M. Hunt, Jr. plan of projects was formulated. I am thrilled to report that, since that time, over $700,000 Vice President has been raised for the A.C.H.A. toward these initiatives. It is with an abundance of their perilous outpost, his response became part and managing his family’s valve found- James M. Edwards gratitude that we offer our most sincere thanks to the Trustees of the Richard King Mellon of his lore: “Send us ammunition, some grub if ry and construction firm when, at age 35, Treasurer possible, and we’ll hold the line until hell freez- he left Pittsburgh to enlist in the service The Very Reverend George L.W. Werner Foundation, Allegheny Foundation, Colcom Foundation, Nimick Forbesway Foundation, Director The Remmel Foundation and a generous anonymous donor for the vitally important financial es over.” (Which he did!) Bob Cain was also of his country. When a war correspon- support they have committed to our cause. awarded the French Legion D’Honneur, Ital- dent inquired of his regiment’s earlier EMERITUS ian War Cross and the Purple Heart, which he victories, Baird replied “Our men would James C. McGough One of the main prongs of this Capital Campaign focuses on preserving Allegheny earned when severely wounded by sniper fire go anywhere they are led, no matter how PAST DIRECTORS Cemetery’s 300 acre historic landscape and, to help achieve this, the A.C.H.A. felled and while standing to observe the enemy from his hot the fire.” Charles C. Arensberg, Esq. removed over two dozen mature trees which were identified as dead, dying or otherwise trench. The bullet was meant for his head, but J. Mabon Childs dangerous to surrounding canopy or memorial statuary. Over a dozen additional trees tore through his shoulder and collarbone when Major Atwood fell at 9am, Torrence M. Hunt, Sr. came down as a direct result of the excessively rainy spring and summer we experienced. Cain leant over the officer next to him who was Saturday, September 28, 1918 Raymond F. Moreland personally leading his men in a John C. Oliver, III Additionally, mudslides and storm water related damages to paved roads required the killed just seconds earlier. After nine months of William A. Seifert, Jr. immediate attention of the A.C.H.A.. For this reason, improvements to our infrastructure recovery, Bob returned home to his wife, raised charge on enemy machine gun Rev. William S. Thomas their family of three daughters, was elected nests in the midst of savage remain a necessary supplement to our tree care program. In the last year, roadways Major J.B Atwood offering access to three of our most historic sections were newly paved and/or patched, County Commissioner, Sheriff and Treasur- opposition. Baird had been at the DESIGN AND PRODUCTION Cenotaph, Section 6, Lot 22 er. Cain was active in veteran’s organizations front line, commanding the 3rd Nancy E. Foley while corresponding storm drainage systems were updated to better manage storm water Buried in France Chris Letzelter runoff and prevent future flooding. throughout his life and was known locally as Battalion, 316th Regiment, 79th ______David J. Michener the “Father of Veterans Day” since his unani- Division on the second day of In an effort to replenish our canopy, the A.C.H.A. partnered with Tree Pittsburgh to Co-Editors and Designers mous election as Parade Marshall in 1922, when the first wave of the notoriously plant 65 healthy new trees throughout the cemetery on April 14, 2018. Tree species were he led 25,000 World War Veterans down the bloody Meuse-Argonne campaign- CONTRIBUTORS selected that will have a high chance of success in our ecosystem and locations were mapped “They went with songs to the battle, newly dedicated Boulevard of the Allies, with a devastating 47 day long Allied James M. Edwards where root systems would flourish. Ornamentals such as Magnolia and Cherry Dogwood they were young, Nancy E. Foley General John J. Pershing himself in attendance. offensive along the entire Western will add aesthetic value to the park, while Cypress, Black Gum, Cedar and Birch were Just six days before his passing, Captain Cain Front, which would hasten an end Straight of limb, true of eye, ALLEGHENY CEMETERY selected for areas where size and ecological diversity are priorities to prevent landslides was paying his respects to our troops from the to the war on Armistice Day. HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION and disease. Two Giant Sequoia trees were also selected, which are rare to our region and steady and aglow. The Association is based on a concept set forth by reviewing stand of the 1961 Parade. the Pittsburgh History & Landmarks Foundation. will one day be treasured memorial statues in their own right. Baird’s brother, Corporal Frederick H. They were staunch to the end against Established March 17, 1980, the Association is a non-profit educational and charitable organization We could not have accomplished so much this past year without the support of foundations Atwood, survived the war and returned odds uncounted; which can accept foundation and other grants and and friends like you. I offer my personal thanks for making this work possible and ask home to establish a successful law firm provides tax exempt status for gifts and bequests that you keep the Allegheny Cemetery Historical Association in mind during your year- in the city. It was Frederick who com- They fell with their faces to the foe. from organizations and individuals. missioned Baird’s granite memorial to Through the PH&LF’s efforts, the entire Allegheny end giving. Please consider a contribution of any amount to our ongoing Capital Campaign Cemetery and its buildings were given Landmark and stand alongside us as we move into the next phase of projects, which include aesthetic be placed in his memory, which fea- status and placed on the National Register of and structural repairs to the irreplaceable historic art and architecture on display at tures the Cross of Lorraine (battle in- They shall grow not old, as we that Historic Places. signia for the 79th), inverted swords Individuals or organizations wishing information Allegheny Cemetery. “So that our heritage is preserved!” are left grow old: on funding or supporting specific restoration and was originally topped by an ornate projects are invited to contact the Office of the bronze sundial. Major J. Baird Atwood Age shall not weary them, nor the Sincerely, President at Allegheny Cemetery. was posthumously awarded the Distin- A copy of the official registration and financial years condemn. information may be obtained from the guished Service Cross and rests with Pennsylvania Department of State by calling honor in the Meuse-Argonne American At the going down of the sun and toll-free, within Pennsylvania: 1-800-732-0999. Cemetery in France, alongside 14,245 of Registration does not imply endorsement. in the morning Harmar D. Denny, IV his comrades, most of whom perished Allegheny Cemetery Historical Association in the same offensive. General John J. We will remember them.” 412-682-1624 September 2018 Pershing, Commander of the valiant Fax: 412-622-0655 79th, remembered them thus, “Time -Excerpt from “For the Fallen” www.alleghenycemetery.com will not dim the glory of by Laurence Binyon, 1914 their deeds.”

2 7 Samuel Kier and his Miraculous Rock Oil “ ” An Americanby James M. Edwards Princess by Nancy E. Foley ohn Moorhead (1821-1880) t is commonly known flammable and Kier set upon devising a who co-founded Standard Oil in 1870, with she became the most eligible widow in Vir- The central nugget of wealth for the Custis was one of Pittsburgh’s earliest ginia, thus attracting Washington’s atten- that Pittsburgh is the birthplace process to refine his oil to be burnt for do- which Lockhart, Frew & Co. would consoli- family was a plantation called “Arlington” J iron millionaires. John came west tion. She consented, and though they never on the eastern shore of Virginia--that part of the oil industry, though many at- mestic illumination and warmth without date their seven refineries in 1874. I from Indiana PA in 1845 when he was 24. He conceived a child, two of her children John beyond the Chesapeake Bay to the east. tribute this (incorrectly) to Colonel Drake caustic smoke or the putrid odor of whale had learned the iron business at the Hunting- Parke Custis (1754 - 1781) and Martha Parke Arlington Manor long since fell to ruins, and his Titusville drilling field. Over a de- oil (which came at great financial, human don foundry under Dr. Peter Schoenberger, and Custis (1756 - 1773), were raised by George but its 17,000 acres, and some few hundred cade before him, however, Samuel Kier, a and ecological expense). from that time until his death 35 years later he as if they were his own. acres near Williamsburg, comprised the as- young man in the canal boat business, hap- In 1851, the first petroleum in the world to ran a “commission forwarding” agency for raw Daughter Martha died as a late teenager; sets passing to George and Martha Wash- pened to notice that the liquid byproduct of and semi-finished iron, one of the most success- be burned for light illuminated the office of John Parke Custis married and had children ington, mother and father of our country. It his family’s Tarentum salt well resembled ful such businesses of that time in Pittsburgh. a 38 year old S.M. Kier at 620 Liberty Av- but died of typhoid at the siege of Yorktown completes this intriguing story to observe popular medicinal elixirs of the day. The An early pioneer to the Oakland neighborhood, enue, third floor.* He immediately began in 1781. Their child Martha “Patty” Custis that Arlington National Cemetery, occu- greasy black substance was considered a his home was at Fifth and Craft Avenues, near selling barrels (at $1.50 a gallon) out of his (1777 - 1854) was Mr. & Mrs. Washington’s pying the knob across the Potomac from nuisance as it bubbled up while drilling where Magee Research Institute is today. John 7th Avenue canal basin and in 1854 operated grandchild. Patty begat a girl, America the Tidal Basin in Washington, D.C. was for salt brine and was routinely dumped Moorhead was a Presbyterian. the world’s first commercial oil refinery on Pinckney, who married one of the “Peters” seized from the ownership of Robert E. Lee in creeks and waterways. A young man of 7th and Grant, where the U.S. Steel Build- John Moorhead established a large family buri- of Tudor Place in Georgetown. They begat (whose wife was a Custis!). Mrs. Lee’s ma- robust imagination and energy, Kier began ing sits today. When residents became al lot in Section 13, Lot 59 in about 1849 to bury a Katherine Alicia Williams who married ternal grandfather had moved to the smaller collecting it and making inquiries with concerned about the risk of explosion (still an infant daughter. This Moorhead lot is locat- a J. H. Upshur from Washington D.C. and plantation south of the Potomac, from the local doctors about its potential healing a palpable fear in the decade following the ed at the very top of Allegheny Cemetery on they begat a Katherine Upshur (1860 - 1927) previous Custis family lands of the previous powers, which they confirmed. As early Great Fire of 1845), Kier moved his distill- what was then called “Ridge Road,” which rep- who married Frank Turner Moorhead in century in eastern Virginia. Charles Lockhart (1818-1905) as 1846, sharply dressed traveling salesmen ery to then-rural Lawrenceville, seen here. resents the highest ground between the Butler Brooklyn in 1882. Here in Allegheny Cemetery lie Frank were peddling Kier’s Miraculous Rock Oil rests in Section 20, Lot 47 Street gates in Lawrenceville, and those higher The next year, those two begat Martha Turner Moorhead and his precious little in wagons painted red, green or blue with gates at Penn Avenue in Bloomfield. The impact of Kier’s discovery cannot be un- Custis Moorhead, a little girl as close to an daughter Martha Custis Moorhead. There gold gilt lettering promoting a “wonderful derstated, nor his steadfast belief that helping John’s eldest son Frank Turner Moorhead American princess as our history will allow. in Arlington National Cemetery lie forever remedy for mankind’s ills.” others ought to be the ultimate aim of all hu- (1857-1913) married Katherine Upshur in 1882 And that little girl is buried at the topping and anon Katherine Upshur Moorhead and man endeavor. His former employee and later in Brooklyn, N.Y., and in December, 1883 they ridge of Allegheny Cemetery in Section 13, her son, Capt. John Upshur Moorhead, the business partner, iron and steel magnate Benja- had a little girl, Martha, who only survived 9 Lot 59, grave 5. little girl’s mother, and brother, in the na- min F. Jones (J&L Steel), said of him “He was months, succumbing to spinal meningitis at tional military cemetery named for Custis Frank and Kate also had a son the same of most generous spirit. Indeed, I have sometimes Bedford Springs, PA, in August, 1884. When land of 300 years ago. year Martha died. He was John Upshur thought that he did not go into the business of sell- they buried little Martha Custis they certain- Moorhead (1885 - 1919), who went into ly were grieved, but the plaque they designed ing oil as a medicine so much on genuine speculative the Army after Yale, as his grandfather bespeaks a heritage of which they were justly objects as he did from a philanthropic standpoint.” Upshur had set an example, being an proud, and wanted not to be forgotten. The lit- Admiral in the Civil War and Mexican- tle girl’s marker… what a story! She’s a Custis! American War. During WWI, John acted Well… “What’s a Custis?” you might ask? as a courier between the War Department and General Pershing’s headquarters. He died of pneumonia right after the war, and Kier’s distillery in Lawrenceville he’s interred with his mother Katherine in Arlington National Cemetery. Oh, and a The tale of Samuel Kier is one of those quint- word about Arlington. essentially Pittsburgh stories of an inquisitive mind, tenacious spirit and, of course, golden John Custis, citizen of colonial Williams- opportunity. In a remarkable move, Kier de- burg, successful plantation owner and mem- ber of the Governor’s Council, was the man clined to patent his refining method, believing who started this Custis family in Virginia. An advertisement for Kier’s miraculous “rock oil” that no one man should hold title to a pro- He and his wife Frances Parke gave birth He called his product, “Petroleum,” tak- cess that would benefit so many. Thus, the to Daniel Parke Custis. John Custis died, en from the Greek “Petra” for rock and world’s petroleum market was established George Washington meeting Martha Custis affording a handsome inheritance of land, “Oleum” for oil and, while the bottles sold by S.M. Kier and quickly dominated by The father of our country, George Washing- cash, and slaves to Daniel, who promptly well, Kier continued to test it for other Pittsburgh’s own Charles Lockhart in Samuel M. Kier , “The Father of Petroleum” ton, married Martha Dandridge Custis in 1759. died, leaving it to Martha, who married uses. In a stroke of luck, a mine worker’s 1852, followed by George H. Bissell, Bis- (1813-1874) Section 25, Lot 57 Martha had been married previously, to Dan- George Washington, making him, in 1759, discarded branding iron (or match, by sell’s protege Edwin Drake and finally iel Parke Custis, an older man who’d given her the richest man in Virginia! some accounts) proved the material to be Henry Flagler and John D. Rockefeller, * Pittsburgh Dispatch, 27 December, 1892 four children, then died. By virtue of his death, Martha Custis Moorhead’s marker Section 13, Lot 59, Grave 5 6 3 Allegheny Cemetery Historical Association Allegheny Cemetery Historical Association Contributors Honor and Memory Gifts Individuals, Companies and Foundations October 2017 Campaign to September 2018 October 2017 Campaign to September 2018 In Memory Of... Alexander Brady Rutledge Jennie O’Donnell Robert Chorba by Craig Damon & Lolli Sherry by Allegheny Cemetery by Betty M. Chorba Allegheny Foundation Colcom Foundation Fair Oaks Foundation Amodio Musico John & Forrestine Timberlake Robert F. Benson by Columba Musico by John & Ruth Timberlake by Bruce B. Benson The Henry Lyman Greer Fund Muse Foundation Nimick Forbesway Foundation Anna R. & Robert K. Brown John Abdill Robert Kemmerling by Jean & Charles Dinwiddie by Eileen Lyndall Livezey by Linda Kemmerling The Remmel Foundation Richard King Mellon Foundation Roy A. Hunt Foundation Anna R. & Robert K. Brown; John Francis Bennett Sheldon & Carol Taylor Harry & Florence Jacob by Eleanor Henninger Gard by Robert V. Taylor Simpson Family Foundation The Damon-Sherry Family Fund The Walden Trust by Susan Brown John T. Vollmer Stephen Collins Foster Anna, Herman, Emma & William Felbinger by Rosemary Questiaux by Bernice I. Carfagna by Lee Felbinger John W.R. Creighton The Friend Family Wendy & David Barensfeld Family Charitable Fund Anthony Vivaldi & Family by Mrs. J.W.R. Creighton by K.E. Friend by Carolyn Vivaldi John Wilson Family The Maxwell & Lowry Families Charles & Florence Wessel by John H. Wilson, III by Janice M. Gregory by Marilyn J. Archuleta Karl & Margetta Arnold; Fred & Bertha Arnold The McGrew Family Anne M. Arensberg Mr. & Mrs. Harmar D. Denny, IV Mr. & Mrs. Roy G. Dorrance, III Charles Jones & Betty Jean Miller by Ms. Karlene Darby by Verne & Margaret McGrew by Mary Smith Loved Ones The Tiso Family Mr. & Mrs. James M. Edwards Henry Phipps Hoffstot, III Rose Hoover Charles S. & Myra Lindsay Boyd Bell by Myrna L. Sumpter by Nancy E. Foley by Nonnye Fanelli Meier Lowrie Childs Wurts Ebbert The Wilson and Kenney Families Charles Shaw Arensberg by Gez Ebbert by Mr. & Mrs. Charles C. Kenney Mr. & Mrs. Torrence M. Hunt, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. William Duff McCrady Mr. & Mrs. Edward W. Seifert by Dr. & Mrs. Charles Magdolna Toth Virginia Byerly Kerr & Joanna Arensberg by LaVerne Zemon by Arthur J. Kerr, Jr. Verna Corey Harton S. Semple, Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Bill & Gayle Simpson Charles Shaw Arensberg Marjorie Flood Walter F. & Frieda Dudt Rutkowski by Anne M. Arensberg by Suzanne Flood by Walter F. Rutkowski Charles W. & Amelia Callen Mary Anderson Sheehan William D. George & Eleanor Willard George by Cynthia Zaber by Thomas E. Sheehan by George D. Baker David S. Ahl Joey Gannon Mr. & Mrs. Donald L. Clyde A. Garland, Jr. & Gertrude Metzger Maxwell E. & Alice H. Noyes William Penn Snyder, III Paul Anderson by Joan M. Garland by Nancy Noyes by Verna Corey George Grimshaw David J. Michener Delia & Edward Girty; David Barensfeld Mayor John Morrison William Thaw Henry E. Haller, III Adela & William Podgorski by Morrison Webb by Jane Whitney Marshall by Mr. & Mrs. Paul & Terry Podgorski Alwilda J. Becker John & Marirose Radelet Mr. & Mrs. Albert Mertens Mr. & Mrs. F.W. Donald Craig Kerr by Mrs. Caroline M. Hass by Nora L. Kerr John Bednarz & Barbara Henninger Scott & Anne Reid Mr. & Mrs. Frank Migliaccio In Honor of… Charles Bosiljevac Edmund & Helen Leshinski by John C. Migliaccio Stuart N. Hutchison, III Ellis L. & Christina M. Schmidlapp by Peggy Leshinski Charles W. Kelly Mr. & Mrs. H.P. Hoffstot, Sr. by Christine Brown Susan Curry Cadwalader Emily E. Dorrance by Anonymous John McHugh & Janet Self Thomas M. Schmidt by Mr. & Mrs. Roy G. Dorrance, III Charles W. Kelly Mr. & Mrs. John F. Armstrong by Gregory P. Wilson Mr. & Mrs. Robert & Marcia Coleman Janet K. Seapker Fred & Clara Anderson; Eric David Marmo by Mike & Susan Ford Ronald C. Jennings by Laura Anderson Smith David J. Michener Roland R. Creps John C. Seville Mr. & Mrs. Stanley Ehler by Betsy Teti Jason Joseph General Thomas Marshall Howe by Joan Ammer by Charles A. Fagan, III Harmar D. Denny, IV David Daly Sean Kahl Mr. & Mrs. Richard & Nancy Trocchio Nick Pappaterra by Mr. & Mrs. William H. Simpson George & Marybelle Washington; Carrie Dennis by Patricia Pappaterra by Carrie L. Washington My Ancestors Jan H. Devereaux Mark C. Klingensmith Mary Unkovic Norma Owens by Paul K. Heckethorn Hazel H. Brown by Sara Stout Elva J. Dyer Sarah Knight by Joseph C. Brown Robert J. & Margaret C. Thomas Joseph C. & Molly E. Walton Norman & Martha McSwigan J. Edgar Morris and Andrew Moreland Families by Robert Thomas Barbara Ezdebski Mr. & Mrs. Mario Lanna by Martha J. Miller H. Knox Watson, III by Nancy Morris Roger A. Galbraith James Ferlo Reverend John P. Thomas by Martha Reed Mark J. & Lisa Childs Laskow James O’Hara, Harmar Denny, by Mrs. Janet W. Thomas Jennifer Woytek Robert McKnight, Thomas Gregg Roger A. Galbraith Robert K. Flack Josephine Maiorino by Christina Oddleifson Richard E. & Gyorgyi N. Easler by Betsy Teti by Richard & Roseanne Easler James Wudarczyk Jane O’Neill Cox Shearer The Magee Family & Bessie Dunseath O’Neill Robert A. Zenk by Miwako M. Magee by Margaret C. Satell by Mr. & Mrs. Robert W. & Barbara Zenk Thomas & Dorothy Snyder Jean M. Lowry by George T. Snyder by Janyce E. Lowry 4 5