DOCSLIB.ORG

Industrial Clusters Development in the Regional Economic System

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Industrial Clusters Development in the Regional Economic System ISSN 0798 1015 HOME Revista ESPACIOS ! ÍNDICES / Index ! A LOS AUTORES / To the authors ! Vol. 39 (Nº31) Year 2018. Page 5 Industrial clusters development in the regional economic system Desarrollo de clústeres industriales en el sistema económico regional Vitaliy M. SMOLENTSEV 1; Sergey S. DEMIN 2; Larisa V. MEZENTSEVA 3; Inna L. LITVINENKO 4; Vitaly A. TUPCHIENKO 5 Received: 18/03/2018 • Approved: 21/04/2018 Contents 1. Introduction 2. Literature review 3. Materials and methods 4. Discussion 5. Conclusions ABSTRACT: RESUMEN: The advantage and novelty of the cluster approach are that it La ventaja y novedad del enfoque de clúster es que concede una attaches great importance to the microeconomic component. In gran importancia al componente microeconómico. Poe otra parte, addition, it offers effective tools for stimulating regional ofrece instrumentos efectivos para estimular el desarrollo regional, development, which manifests itself in increasing employment, que se manifiesta en el aumento del empleo, la competitividad de competitiveness of regional production systems, budget revenues, los sistemas de producción regional, los ingresos presupuestarios, etc. However, this economic practice trend is poorly understood in etc. Sin embargo, esta tendencia de la práctica económica es poco the post-Soviet space. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the conocida en el espacio postsoviético. El propósito de este estudio development of industrial clusters in the regional economic es evaluar el desarrollo de clústeres industriales en el sistema system. económico regional. Keywords: : industrial cluster, regional economy, management Palabras clave: clúster industrial, económico regional, sistema de system, construction algorithm gestión, algoritmo de construcción 1. Introduction The concept of cluster was introduced into economic theory by Michael Porter: “Cluster is a geographically concentrated group of interrelated companies, specialized suppliers, service providers, firms in relevant industries, and organizations related in certain areas, competing, but conducting joint work as well” (“Cluster policy in Europe…”, 2008). These enterprises form production chains focused on a specific product. The consolidation occurs, as a rule, around a large base enterprise. In other words, small and medium-sized enterprises are involved in the sphere of industrial production. Large companies with experience in this or that branch should let them in their business, but of course, on a competitive basis. Thus, the industrial cluster is an integrated structure that consists of interconnected, legally independent enterprises and supporting institutions of the main and related industries that have technological or other interrelations and are oriented towards a common market of resources or consumers united by an innovative program; they do not have control over the property of other members of the cluster, but control over their management remains (Delgado, Porter & Stern, 2014). There are different approaches to the classification of clusters, while a fairly wide range of characteristics is used, according to which enterprises are grouped into homogeneous groups (clusters). Most often clusters of enterprises are classified by such parameters as geographic location, availability of capital, the proximity of suppliers, state of competitiveness, access to specialized services, development of labor potential, availability of specialized educational institutions and research organizations, industry affiliation, etc. (Malmberg & Power, 2005). 2. Literature review The foundations of the theory of clusters are laid down in the works of A. Marshall, F. Perroux, M. Porter, D. Sollier and other researchers who studied the spatial aspect of economic activity and highlighted the phenomenon as “the accumulation of economic units”. A significant contribution to the development of cluster theory at the current stage, knowledge of the essence of clusters of economic nature, the formation of theoretical foundations for the functioning of cluster structures was introduced by such Russian scientists as I.E. Egorova, I.V. Pilipenko, R.H. Khasanov, M.A. Jagolnitzer. In the context of global competition, increasing competitiveness and integration into the global economy of the Russian Federation and Russian regions, clusters are considered by S.M. Gaimalova, N.I. Larina and others. The problems of creating cluster structures in the economic environment, the methodological support of this process are discussed in the works of V.P. Tretyak, G.A. Yashevoy. Methodological approaches to identification of clusters are developed by Т.V. Mirolubova, V.O. Moseyko, V.V. Fesenko, and others. Individual clusters of economic nature are studied as a spatial phenomenon (N.V. Beketov, C.B. Raevsky, etc.), territorial-branch (A.B. Voronov, R.K. Gazimagomedov, Yu.V. Trifonov, etc.). These approaches are developed in the framework of the study of clusters as tools to stimulate the development of regions (S.V. Sinitsky, A.I. Tatarkin, D.A. Yalov, etc.) and industries (M.G. Akhmadeev, R.G. Bagautdinov, et al.). A significant number of scientific papers are aimed at researching innovative clusters in the industry as the most pressing topic in cluster problems. The works of such authors as A.A. Alekseev, S.D. Bodrunov, E.A. Monastyrny, S.G. Polyakov, D.B. Rygalin, V.I. Spivak, A.B. Titov, M.V. Shinkevich and others. An important part of developing a cluster problem is research into approaches to state regulation (support) for the formation and development of clusters within the framework of regional industrial policy. Special issues of this direction are paid attention to by such scientists as P.A. Arkin, Ya.N. Dranev, E.M. Rogova, E.A. Tkachenko, et al. Clusters as a form of self-organization and co-operation of economic entities are investigated in the works of I.V. Begun, Т.V. Tolstikova, M.A. Yagolnitzer, and others. Among the foreign scientists who are most active in researching clusters in the economy, there are such authors as R. Baptista, M. Enright, E. Feser, A. Isaksen, S. Karlsson, S. Ketels, S. Klepper, R. Florida, M. Porter, E. Reinert, D. Robinson, S. Rosenfeld and others. At the same time, the problems of the development of the theoretical and methodological foundations of the organization, functioning, and development of cluster structures in the modern economy in general and in the industrial sphere, in particular, have been insufficiently studied in the works of these scientists. The openness of the problems, insufficient investigation of industrial clusters as an organizational and economic phenomenon and the integrational form of interaction between economic entities, peculiarities of their functioning and development, opportunities, forms and methods of management – all this predetermined the purpose, objectives, object, and subject of this study. 3. Materials and methods The theoretical and methodological basis of the research was the studies of modern domestic and foreign scientists and economists on the problems of formation and development of cluster structures in industry, federal and regional regulations, scientific and methodical literature, official statistics, articles in specialized journals and scientific publications, materials of international, all-Russian and regional conferences, Internet materials, departmental documents. As a methodological basis, a dialectical method was used, involving the study of phenomena under conditions of dynamic development, the interrelationship of individual elements of the system, and the identification of the leading segments of industrial clusters as complex socio-economic systems. To solve the problems: system, economic-statistical forecasting, and cognitive modeling methods were used. 4. Discussion 4.1. Technologies of Clusters Formation in the Region Studying and analyzing theoretical and methodological approaches, foreign and domestic experience, it has been possible to determine the technology for the formation of industrial clusters in the region, which involves three main stages (Figure 1). The first stage is preparatory, which determines the clustering potential and develops a program for implementing cluster projects. The task of the second stage is the activation of industrial clusterization in the region, the connection of possible participants to these processes. In order for the clustering process to start, the initiative of the power structures of the region is required. The actions of the authorities should first of all be aimed at forming a coordinating center with the aim of planning and implementing cluster industrial projects, lobbying the interests of their participants, resolving internal conflicts, coordinating activities, and promoting development. The cluster presupposes interaction of various structures and organizations, therefore all persons interested in its creation and development: representatives of local authorities, various associations, and unions of entrepreneurs, large companies and educational institutions of the region can become members of the coordinating council (Pourdenko, 2007). Figure 1 Algorithm for the creation of an industrial cluster in the region Source: Prepared by the authors. Having created the coordination council, it is necessary to determine: the goals and objectives of the cluster; the composition of its main participants; producers, suppliers, consumers, interrelated among themselves in the process of creating and exporting products; the necessary engineering and
Load more

Recommended publications
  • RESUME BORIS ANATOLYEVICH VOLKOVOY Moscow
    RESUME BORIS ANATOLYEVICH VOLKOVOY Moscow Tel/Fax: +7 499 133 7205 Mobile phone: +7 916 113-1469 E-mail: [email protected] EDUCATION: Moscow State University, College of Linguistics MA, 1992, English and French major Moscow Oil and Gas University. A one year training course in industrial safety and HSE for Oil and Gas Industry (2008-2009) Native languages: Russian and Ukrainian EXPERIENCE: 1990 / MD-Seis Joint Enterprise : Raduzhny, interpreter 1991 / White Nights Joint Venture : Raduzhny, interpreter 1991 - 1992 / Dowell-Schlumberger : Moscow - Raduzhny , coordinator 1992 / Technology Ventures ; Raduzhny, Surgut, Nizhnevartovsk, Tengiz, Orenburg; interpreter 1992-1993 / Chevron : Tengiz , interpreter 1993 / Halliburton : Nizhnevartovsk , Arkhangelsk , Usinsk , interpreter 1994 / Brown and Root : Moscow , Arkhangelsk , Ashkhabad , translator and interpreter 1994 / Houston Engineers : Nizhnevartovsk , Megion , Surgut , interpreter 1994 / Statoil : Moscow ; interpreter 1994 / Camco Drilling Group (Reed, Hycalog): Nizhnevartovsk, Nefteugansk, Murmansk, Ashkhabad, Baku ; 1995 / REDA Pump Co. ; Raduzhny; interpreter 1995 / Agip SpA ; Kogalym, Langepas, Moscow; interpreter/translator 1995 / Alfa Laval Oilfield Services ; translating of technical manuals 1995 / Occidental Petroleum ; Baku; interpreter 1995 / Stewart & Stevenson ; Megion ; Langepas ; interpreter 1996-1997 / Exxon Ventures CIS ; Moscow, Kazakhstan, Sakhalin ; translator and interpreter 1996 / British Gas/Agip ; Karachaganak ; interpreter 1996 / Total ; Moscow, Kharyaga ; translation
    [Show full text]
  • Bank of Khanty Mansiysk
    Издательский проект Publishing project Международный институт проблем The international institute of problems of Международного института проблем The international institute of problems of устойчивого развития sustainable development устойчивого развития sustainable development ¿Í͉ËÚÓ‚‡Ì ÔË Œ„‡ÌËÁ‡ˆËË Œ·˙‰ËÌÂÌÌ˚ı Õ‡ˆËÈ Accredited by the United Nations ÃÂʉÛ̇ӉÌ˚È ËÌÒÚËÚÛÚ ÔÓ·ÎÂÏ ÛÒÚÓÈ˜Ë‚Ó„Ó ‡Á- The international institute of problems of sustain- »Á‰‡ÂÚÒˇ ÔË ËÌÙÓχˆËÓÌÌÓÈ ÔÓ‰‰ÂÊÍ Published with information support of the Ministry of For- ‚ËÚˡ (ûœ”–) ÔÓ‚Ó‰ËÚ ‡·ÓÚ˚ ÔÓ ÙÓÏËÓ‚‡Ì˲ ûƒ –ÓÒÒËË eign Affairs of Russia able development (IIPSD) carries out works on the for- ‚ –ÓÒÒËÈÒÍÓÈ ‘‰‡ˆËË Ì‡Û˜ÌÓ-ÏÂÚÓ‰ÓÎӄ˘ÂÒÍÓÈ √·‚Ì˚È Â‰‡ÍÚÓ Editor in chief mation in the Russian Federation of a scientific-method- ·‡Á˚, ‚ÌÛÚË„ÓÒÛ‰‡ÒÚ‚ÂÌÌÓÈ Ë ÏÂʉÛ̇ӉÌÓÈ ÒË- ÇÍÒËÏ ¿ÎÂÍ҇̉ӂ˘ ‘≈ƒŒ–≈ÕüŒ Maxim FEDORENKO ological base, the state and international system of co- [email protected] [email protected] ÒÚÂÏ ÒÓÚÛ‰Ì˘ÂÒÚ‚‡ ‰Îˇ ‡ÎËÁ‡ˆËË ÔÓ„‡ÏÏ ÛÒ- operation for the realization of programmes of sustain- –‰‡ÍÚÓ Editor ÚÓÈ˜Ë‚Ó„Ó ‡Á‚ËÚˡ. ¬ËÍÚÓ ¿ÎÂÍ҇̉ӂ˘ ÿÀ‹÷≈¬ Victor MALTSEV able development. [email protected] [email protected] Дирекция МИПУР Directorate of IIPSD ‡ÎËÁÛÂÚ ÒÚ‡Ú„˲ ûœ”– ̇ ÛÒÚÓȘ˂Ó Зарубежные представительства журнала Foreign representatives of the magazine, realizes the strategy of IIPSD on sustainable ‡Á‚ËÚË ‚ ÍÓÌÍÂÚÌ˚ı ÔÓÂÍÚ‡ı; ‡Á‡·‡Ú˚‚‡ÂÚ «Внешнеэкономические связи» и Международного ‘External Economic Relations’ and The International Insti development in concrete projects; develops института проблем устойчивого развития tute of sustainable development problems ÏÂı‡ÌËÁÏ˚ Ë ÔË‚ÎÂ͇ÂÚ ÚÂıÌÓÎÓ„ËË, mechanisms and involves the technologies Ó·ÂÒÔ˜˂‡˛˘Ë ÛÒÚÓȘ˂Ó ‡Á‚ËÚË √ÂχÌˡ: „.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter 7. Cities of the Russian North in the Context of Climate Change
    ? chapter seven Cities of the Russian North in the Context of Climate Change Oleg Anisimov and Vasily Kokorev Introduction In addressing Arctic urban sustainability, one has to deal with the com- plex interplay of multiple factors, such as governance and economic development, demography and migration, environmental changes and land use, changes in the ecosystems and their services, and climate change.1 While climate change can be seen as a factor that exacerbates existing vulnerabilities to other stressors, changes in temperatures, precipitation, snow accumulation, river and lake ice, and hydrological conditions also have direct implications for Northern cities. Climate change leads to a reduction in the demand for heating energy, on one hand, and heightens concerns about the fate of the infrastruc- ture built upon thawing permafrost, on the other. Changes in snowfall are particularly important and have direct implications for the urban economy, because, together with heating costs, expenses for snow removal from streets, airport runways, roofs, and ventilation spaces underneath buildings standing on pile foundations built upon perma- frost constitute the bulk of a city’s maintenance budget during the long cold period of the year. Many cities are located in river valleys and are prone to fl oods that lead to enormous economic losses, inju- ries, and in some cases human deaths. The severity of the northern climate has a direct impact on the regional migration of labor. Climate could thus potentially be viewed as an inexhaustible public resource that creates opportunities for sustainable urban development (Simp- 142 | Oleg Anisimov and Vasily Kokorev son 2009). Long-term trends show that climate as a resource is, in fact, becoming more readily available in the Russian North, notwith- standing the general perception that globally climate change is one of the greatest challenges facing humanity in the twenty-fi rst century.
    [Show full text]
  • Materials) Provided to Shareholders in Preparation for the Annual General Shareholders’ Meeting of Pjsc Gazprom in 2018
    INFORMATION (MATERIALS) PROVIDED TO SHAREHOLDERS IN PREPARATION FOR THE ANNUAL GENERAL SHAREHOLDERS’ MEETING OF PJSC GAZPROM IN 2018 Saint Petersburg, 2018 2 List of information (materials) provided to shareholders in preparation for the annual General Shareholders’ Meeting of PJSC GAZPROM 1. Announcement of the annual General Shareholders’ Meeting of PJSC GAZPROM. 2. PJSC GAZPROM Annual Report for 2017 and Annual Accounts (Financial Statements) for 2017, including the Auditor’s Report. 3. Report on PJSC GAZPROM related party transactions made in 2017. 4. Opinion of PJSC GAZPROM Audit Commission on reliability of data contained in PJSC GAZPROM Annual Report for 2017, Annual Accounts (Financial Statements) for 2017 and in the Report on PJSC GAZPROM related party transactions made in 2017. 5. Review of PJSC GAZPROM Auditor’s Report by the Audit Committee of PJSC GAZPROM Board of Directors. 6. Profit allocation recommendations of PJSC GAZPROM Board of Directors, in particular, the amount, timing and form of payment of the annual dividends on the Company’s shares and the date, as of which the persons entitled to the dividends are determined. 7. Information on the candidacy for PJSC GAZPROM Auditor. 8. Proposals on the amount of remuneration to members of PJSC GAZPROM Board of Directors. 9. Proposals on the amount of remuneration to members of PJSC GAZPROM Audit Commission. 10. Draft Amendments to the Regulation of General Shareholders’ Meeting of PJSC GAZPROM and the comparative table of amendments thereto vs the current version. 11. Information on candidates to PJSC GAZPROM Board of Directors, in particular, on the availability of their consent to be elected.
    [Show full text]
  • Ugra Investment Proposals
    Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug – Ugra UGRA INVESTMENT PROPOSALS 4 12 22 EXISTING UGRA PROPERTY GOODS AND EQUIPMENT INDUSTRIAL INFRASTRUCTURE COMPLEXES OFFERED TO PRIVATE FOR FEC (INDUSTRIAL PARKS) INVESTORS 8 projects 2 projects 5 projects 26 30 36 PRODUCTION OF CONSTRUCTION FOREST INDUSTRY AGROINDUSTRIAL MATERIALS COMPLEX COMPLEX 2 projects 3 projects 3 projects 42 50 52 MINING COMPLEX VOLUME OF INVESTMENT INDUSTRY DEPARTMENT OF 6 projects PROPOSALS THE KHANTY-MANSIYSK AUTONOMOUS OKRUG – UGRA 54 56 DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT FUND OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE KHANTY-MANSIYSK THE KHANTY-MANSIYSK Content AUTONOMOUS OKRUG - UGRA AUTONOMOUS OKRUG - UGRA 2 3 Ugra investment proposals EXISTING UGRA PROPERTY 01 COMPLEXES, OFFERED TO PRIVATE INVESTORS JSC “Yugorskiy forest industry holding” 6 JSC “Yugorskiy fish hatchery” 7 JSC “Polyarnyi kvartz” 8 Beryozovskiy and Oktyabrskiy fish factories 9 Property complex in urban-type settlement Mortka of Kondinskiy district 10 (wood processing industry) 4 5 JSC “Yugorskiy forest industry holding” JSC “Yugorskiy fish hatchery” Sovetskiy city, Khanty-Mansiysk city, Nyagan city, Yugorsk city, Sovetskiy district Khanty-Manskiysk city, of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Ugra of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Ugra 01 / 05 02 / 05 Prerequisites for the project development: Production Prerequisites for the project development: Current industrial ● Presence of large consumers capacity: ● The need for performing compensatory infrastructure in the territory of Ugra; measures to restore number of
    [Show full text]
  • The Study of Public Opinion on Industrial Mining in the Nefteyugansk District of Yugra © Said Kh
    Arctic and North. 2017. No. 28 87 UDC 67.01 DOI: 10.17238/issn2221-2698.2017.28.106 The study of public opinion on industrial mining in the Nefteyugansk district of Yugra © Said Kh. Khaknazarov, Cand. Sci. (Geol.-min.), Head of the Research Depart- ment for Social and Economic Development and Monitoring. Tel: +79124180675. E-mail: [email protected] Ob-Ugriс Institute of Applied Researches and Developments, Khanty-Mansiysk, Russia. Abstract. In this article, we consider the views of respondents on the industrial development of mineral deposits on the example of the Nefteyugansky district, Yugra. The analysis of views regarding the development of mineral deposits rep- resents a comparative sociological study. It summarizes the results of a poll conducted in 2015 on the territory of Nefteyugansk district and earlier studies done in 2008 and 2012. The results of polls showed that most respondents had positive sentiments to the industrial mining. On the other hand, in contrast to 2008, in 2015, the proportion of people, who opposed the commercial develop- ment of mineral resources, got bigger. At the same time, most respondents believed that industrial mining resulted in environmental degradation of the area (district) of their residence. Keywords: industrial mining, public opinion, poll, environmental condition, respondents, small-numbered indigenous peoples of the North, experts, results of industrial mining The rapid growth and development of industrial facilities, new technologies, development of new mineral deposits, and creation of powerful industrial equipment represent a potential risk of industrial accidents and their negative consequences for human health and the environment. This is because the deposits of mineral resources that meet the industry needs are mainly on the territories of traditional nature use (TTNU) of indigenous peoples of the North (IPN).
    [Show full text]
  • “General Government” Sector, According to the SNA Methodology, Has a Redistributive Function
    E3S Web of Conferences 222, 05011 (2020) https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202022205011 DAIC 2020 Problems of Developing Municipalities’ Financial Balances on the Example of the "General Government" Sector Alexey Pasynkov* Institute of Economics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moskovskaya Str., 29, Yekaterinburg, Russia Abstract. The article deals with the problems of developing financial balances at the municipal level, based on the principles of constructing the System of National Accounts. The problems of methodological nature and information content of financial balances are described, possible ways of their solution are proposed. The author's methodology for determining the share of the "General Government" sector in the economy of municipalities has been developed. In the absence of data on value-added areas, proposed to use wage data by types of economic activity. On this basis, we calculated the contribution of local and state budgets in the expenditures of the "General Government" sector in the municipalities of the Khanty- Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Yugra. On average, financing of wages in this sector is provided by federal and regional authorities at 60.86% in the region. The smallest value among municipalities is in the city of Pokachi (9.88%), the greatest dependence on the financing of the region and the federation is in the city of Khanty-Mansiysk (85.5%), Surgut (over 65%) and Yugorsk (slightly less than 64%). 1 Introduction In recent years, issues of sustainable development of territories have been considered from different positions: environmental, economic, technological, food, financial, etc. [1-3]. Since the concept of "sustainability" is a diverse phenomenon, in economic terms, research on this topic is multidirectional [4].
    [Show full text]
  • Udc 622.692.4.053 (571.122) Features of Land Pollution
    78 UDC 622.692.4.053 (571.122) FEATURES OF LAND POLLUTION BY ENTERPRISES OF OIL-AND-GAS PRODUCTION COMPLEX IN NIZHNEVARTOVSK REGION G.K. Hodzhaeva Nizhnevartovsk State Humanitarian University, Nizhnevartovsk, Russia Laboratory for geoecological researches, e-mail: [email protected] Abstract. During its development and working, oil-trunk pipeline network situ- ated on the territory of Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug had a significant techno- geneous impact on environment. In given article zoning territory of Nizhnevartovsk region on the area and volume of oil pollution after accidents is resulted. Keywords: oil pollution, license sites oil industry, oil-trunk pipelines, oil-fields, oil spills Oil-and-gas production complex is one of economic growth engines in the coun- try and has one of the maximum investment multipliers which provides a significant part of revenues for accounting system of the Russian Federation. Its share in tax reven- ues of the Russian budget makes up 40 % last years. The oil industry of Russia involves oil-production enterprises, refineries and enterprises for transportation and oil and oil products distribution. There are 28 large active refineries (with capacity of 1 million tons per year), mini-refineries and oil-pro- duction plants in this sector. The oil-trunk pipeline length amounts to about 50 thousand kilometers and the oil-products pipeline length is about 19.3 thousand kilometers [4]. The key oil industry center in Western Siberia is Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug. About 80 % of oil is produced here. In the near-term outlook the Western Siberia (Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug, Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Tomsk region) and Sakhalin (including the shelf) will be the key regions of oil-delivery formations for Asian-Pacific Region [2].
    [Show full text]
  • Subject of the Russian Federation)
    How to use the Atlas The Atlas has two map sections The Main Section shows the location of Russia’s intact forest landscapes. The Thematic Section shows their tree species composition in two different ways. The legend is placed at the beginning of each set of maps. If you are looking for an area near a town or village Go to the Index on page 153 and find the alphabetical list of settlements by English name. The Cyrillic name is also given along with the map page number and coordinates (latitude and longitude) where it can be found. Capitals of regions and districts (raiony) are listed along with many other settlements, but only in the vicinity of intact forest landscapes. The reader should not expect to see a city like Moscow listed. Villages that are insufficiently known or very small are not listed and appear on the map only as nameless dots. If you are looking for an administrative region Go to the Index on page 185 and find the list of administrative regions. The numbers refer to the map on the inside back cover. Having found the region on this map, the reader will know which index map to use to search further. If you are looking for the big picture Go to the overview map on page 35. This map shows all of Russia’s Intact Forest Landscapes, along with the borders and Roman numerals of the five index maps. If you are looking for a certain part of Russia Find the appropriate index map. These show the borders of the detailed maps for different parts of the country.
    [Show full text]
  • A Check-List of Longicorn Beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)
    Евразиатский энтомол. журнал 18(3): 199–212 © EUROASIAN ENTOMOLOGICAL doi: 10.15298/euroasentj.18.3.10 JOURNAL, 2019 A check-list of longicorn beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) of Tyumenskaya Oblast of Russia Àííîòèðîâàííûé ñïèñîê æóêîâ-óñà÷åé (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) Òþìåíñêîé îáëàñòè V.A. Stolbov*, E.V. Sergeeva**, D.E. Lomakin*, S.D. Sheykin* Â.À. Ñòîëáîâ*, Å.Â. Ñåðãååâà**, Ä.Å. Ëîìàêèí*, Ñ.Ä. Øåéêèí* * Tyumen state university, Volodarskogo Str. 6, Tyumen 625003 Russia. E-mail: [email protected]. * Тюменский государственный университет, ул. Володарского 6, Тюмень 625003 Россия. ** Tobolsk complex scientific station of the UB of the RAS, Acad. Yu. Osipova Str. 15, Tobolsk 626152 Russia. E-mail: [email protected]. ** Тобольская комплексная научная станция УрО РАН, ул. акад. Ю. Осипова 15, Тобольск 626152 Россия. Key words: Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Tyumenskaya Oblast, fauna, West Siberia. Ключевые слова: жесткокрылые, усачи, Тюменская область, фауна, Западная Сибирь. Abstract. A checklist of 99 Longhorn beetle species (Cer- rambycidae of Tomskaya oblast [Kuleshov, Romanen- ambycidae) from 59 genera occurring in Tyumenskaya Oblast ko, 2009]. of Russia, compiled on the basis of author’s material, muse- The data on the fauna of longicorn beetles of the um collections and literature sources, is presented. Eleven Tyumenskaya oblast are fragmentary. Ernest Chiki gave species, Dinoptera collaris (Linnaeus, 1758), Pachytodes the first references of the Cerambycidae of Tyumen erraticus (Dalman, 1817), Stenurella bifasciata (Müller, 1776), Tetropium gracilicorne Reitter, 1889, Spondylis bu- oblast at the beginning of the XX century. He indicated prestoides (Linnaeus, 1758), Pronocera sibirica (Gebler, 11 species and noted in general the northern character 1848), Semanotus undatus (Linnaeus, 1758), Monochamus of the enthomofauna of the region [Csíki, 1901].
    [Show full text]
  • Download This Article in PDF Format
    E3S Web of Conferences 210, 07013 (2020) https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202021007013 ITSE-2020 The experience of application of microbiological indicators in monitoring procedures of aquatic ecosystems in the Middle Ob basin Elena Shornikova1,*and Marina Arslanova1,2 1Department of Ecology and Biophysics, Surgut State University, 628400, Lenina av. 1, Surgut, Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug – Ugra, Russia 2Surgutneftegas PAO, Talakan Department of Technological Transport No. 1, 628400, Nefteyugansk highway 7, Surgut, Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug – Ugra, Russia Abstract. The results of microbiological monitoring of the rivers with the various nature and intensity of anthropogenic load in the Middle Ob basin carried out from 2002 to 2019 is presented. The programme of monitoring included following parameters: the number of bacteria of 5 ecological- trophic groups, gram-staining and morphology of isolated bacteria study, testing of bacterial resistance to antibiotics and phenols. Also coefficients of mineralization and Water quality indexes were calculated. On the base of calculated values, the self-purification potential of the rivers was estimated. Studied rivers were categorized into 5 classes of water quality. In the most rivers on unpolluted and urban area G+ and coccus forms of bacteria were predominant in the microbial community. In the rivers within oilfields the proportion of G– and rod-shaped bacteria was increased considerably. Seasonal and spatial distribution of resistant bacteria over the rivers allows to apply them as markers of the nature and intensity of the anthropogenic load. 1Introduction Traditionally, aquatic microbiology studies the composition of microorganisms in natural waters, their role in biogeochemical processes occurring in waterbodies. This mainly concerns the biodiversity of microorganisms, as well as the physiological processes of their growth and reproduction.
    [Show full text]
  • «One Planet - One Future!»
    Forum Diary #ММЭФ2018 #ОднаПланетаОдноБудущее #СпастиИсохранить 2018 X International Youth –UGRA Environmental Forum KHMAO 27–31 may may 27–31 «One Planet - One Future!» 1 1 «Clean planet starts with you» – this phrase has become the motto of X International Youth Environmental Forum «One Planet - One Future!». The Forum, which exists today in Ugra in the framwork of a large-scale environmental and educational project, International Environmental Action «Save and Protect», has reunited the participants of XI In-ternational Conference of UNESCO Associated Schools «The Ob-Irtysh Basin: the youth studies and preserves the natural and cultural heritage in the regions of world great rivers» and XIV District Youth Environmental Forum «Let’s Save the Blossoming World of Ugra!». The founders of the Forum are the Government of Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous District - Ugra and the Russian Federation Commission for UNESCO. The Forum was organized by the Service for Control and Supervision in Environmental Protection, Wildlife Objects and Forest Relations of Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous District - Ugra; the Department of Public and External Relations of the autonomous district and Khanty-Mansiysk District Public Or-ganization of All-Russian Public Organization «Russian Union of Youth». Its goal is to unite the efforts of young people to preserve the natural and cultural heritage in the regions in the context of interre-gional and international cooperation. Thanks to the Forum today: the youth is involved in solving some issues of preserving the natural and cultural heritage in regions and countries; the younger gen-eration potential is being enhanced by means of environmental education and learning for the sus-tainable development; young people, who carry out socially useful environmental activities, are pro-vided with support and recognition; the experience of interregional and international youth envorn-mental associations in nature protection activities is studied.
    [Show full text]