A Guide to Rosh Hashanah La'behemot
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2021 Board Approved Holidays
MARTIN COUNTY BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS 2021 BOARD APPROVED HOLIDAYS New Year’s Day .............................................. Friday ........................ January 1 Martin Luther King, Jr. Day ............................. Monday ..................... January 18 Memorial Day ................................................. Monday ..................... May 31 Independence Day ......................................... Monday ..................... July 5 (observed) Labor Day ....................................................... Monday ..................... September 6 Veterans Day .................................................. Thursday ................... November 11 Thanksgiving Day ........................................... Thursday ................... November 25 day after Thanksgiving.................................... Friday ........................ November 26 Christmas Eve ................................................ Thursday ................... December 23 (observed) Christmas Day ................................................ Friday ........................ December 24 (observed) FYI – New Year’s Day 2022 ........................... Friday ........................ December 31 (observed) 2021 OTHER HOLIDAYS/OCCASIONS OF NOTE listed for planning purposes only Presidents’ Day .............................................. Monday ..................... February 15 Martin County School Spring Break ................ Mon-Fri ...................... March 15-19 St. Lucie County School Spring Break ............ Mon-Fri -
Yoma 003.Pub
ב' אייר תשפ“אWed, Apr 14 2021 Daf Digest for Chodesh Iyar is dedicated In memory of Israel Isser Ben Tzion ben Yaakov OVERVIEW of the Daf Distinctive INSIGHT 1) The source for sequestering (cont.) Seven days of preparation for Rosh HaShanah? ואימא ראש השה דפרישת שבעה ליום אחד וכו ‘ does לכפר The Gemara concludes its proof that the word not refer to Shmini Atzeres. -refers to I n a certain regard, Rosh HaShanah seems a poor exam לכפר It is suggested that perhaps the word Shavuos rather than Yom Kippur. ple of a day which has seven days of preparation for a one- The Gemara demonstrates that this could not be the cor- day occasion. After all, Rosh HaShanah occurs on Rosh rect interpretation. Chodesh, the first day of Tishrei, and we never know refers to whether the month of Elul will be a complete or deficient לכפר It is suggested that that perhaps the word Rosh HaShanah. month. If we were to begin our preparation for Rosh The Gemara demonstrates that this could not be the cor- HaShanah on the 23rd or 24th of Elul, we might have six rect interpretation. or eight days of separation, and we are aiming to pattern R’ Ashi makes another suggestion how we know that the this system after the event which took place during the the initiation days leading up to the opening of , מילואים pasuk refers to Yom Kippur and not to Rosh HaShanah or to הזה Shavuos. the Mishkan. There, the Torah uses the word Ravina presents another reason why the pasuk must refer indicate that we need to match the precedent case precisely, to Yom Kippur rather than any other event. -
Daf Ditty Pesachim 71: the Core of Joy
Daf Ditty Pesachim 71: The Core of Joy 1 at the time of rejoicing, on the Festival itself, and if it was slaughtered on the fourteenth it is not. The mitzva to bring a Festival peace-offering is also not fulfilled, for it is something that is an obligation, as everyone is obligated to bring this offering, and the principle is that anything that is an obligation must come only from that which is unconsecrated, meaning that one cannot bring an obligatory offering from an animal that has already been consecrated for another purpose. The Gemara proposes: Let us say that a baraita supports him. The verse states: Seven days shalt thou keep a feast unto the LORD thy God 15 וט ְתּמתיﬠִשׁב ָי,םחַָ ֹגִ FֱהDיוהַלהא ֶ,יָ ֶ,יָ FֱהDיוהַלהא in the place which the LORD shall choose; because the LORD קשׁ,ַבּאםמּ ֲֶָרוֹ - ְיָהוה: ְִיַבחר יִכּ Fבי ְהְכהויר ְֶָָ ְהְכהויר Fבי יִכּ thy God shall bless thee in all thine increase, and in all the work ,בֶּיFֱאDה לתְּכ בFְָתוּאבֹ למְכְוּ הֲַשׂﬠֹ ֵי ,ֶיFָד ,ֶיFָד ֵי הֲַשׂﬠֹ למְכְוּ בFְָתוּאבֹ לתְּכ ,בֶּיFֱאDה .of thy hands, and thou shalt be altogether joyful ֵָשַׂמ.ח ְוִָייהָ,תַאT ֵָשַׂמ.ח Deut 16:15 “Seven days shall you celebrate to the Lord your God in the place that the Lord shall choose, for the Lord your God shall bless you in all your produce and in all the work of your hands, and you shall be but joyous” This verse seems superfluous, as it was already stated in the previous verse: “And you shall rejoice in your Festival.” The baraita expounds: “And you shall be but joyous” comes to include the last night of the Festival. -
How Do We Celebrate Yom Kippur at Home?
“Day of Atonement” In Hebrew. Healthy adults are commanded to refrain from eating and drinking from sunset to sunset to remind us of the frailty of the human body and our own mortality, and to encourage complete focus on the holiday. It is customary to wear white on the holiday and some choose to wear sneakers or other rubber-soled shoes out of deference to the ancient practice of avoiding leather shoes, which were a symbol of luxury. How Do We Celebrate Yom Kippur at Home? Before sundown, families and friends gather together and eat the last meal before the start of Yom Kip- pur and the period of fasting. It is only after the last bite is eaten, and the holiday candles are lit, that Yom Kippur and the fast officially begin. If you choose to fast, it is important to remember that children under the age of 13 are not required to fast nor are adults whose health precludes them from fasting. Yom Kippur is a somber Jewish holiday of reflection and contemplation. We think of those who came before us and those who have influenced our lives and we take the time to remember family and/or friends who have died. You can light a special Yahrzeit candle (available in Judaica shops and online), if you choose. Just like on Shabbat, two candles can be lit at the evening meal. Blessed are You, Adonai our God, Sovereign of the universe, who has sanctified us with Your com- mandments and commands us to light the [Sabbath and] holiday lights. -
Download Ji Calendar Educator Guide
xxx Contents The Jewish Day ............................................................................................................................... 6 A. What is a day? ..................................................................................................................... 6 B. Jewish Days As ‘Natural’ Days ........................................................................................... 7 C. When does a Jewish day start and end? ........................................................................... 8 D. The values we can learn from the Jewish day ................................................................... 9 Appendix: Additional Information About the Jewish Day ..................................................... 10 The Jewish Week .......................................................................................................................... 13 A. An Accompaniment to Shabbat ....................................................................................... 13 B. The Days of the Week are all Connected to Shabbat ...................................................... 14 C. The Days of the Week are all Connected to the First Week of Creation ........................ 17 D. The Structure of the Jewish Week .................................................................................... 18 E. Deeper Lessons About the Jewish Week ......................................................................... 18 F. Did You Know? ................................................................................................................. -
Foreword, Abbreviations, Glossary
FOREWORD, ABBREVIATIONS, GLOSSARY The Soncino Babylonian Talmud TRANSLATED INTO ENGLISH WITH NOTES Reformatted by Reuven Brauner, Raanana 5771 1 FOREWORDS, ABBREVIATIONS, GLOSSARY Halakhah.com Presents the Contents of the Soncino Babylonian Talmud TRANSLATED INTO ENGLISH WITH NOTES, GLOSSARY AND INDICES UNDER THE EDITORSHIP OF R AB B I D R . I. EPSTEIN B.A., Ph.D., D. Lit. FOREWORD BY THE VERY REV. THE LATE CHIEF RABBI DR. J. H. HERTZ INTRODUCTION BY THE EDITOR THE SONCINO PRESS LONDON Original footnotes renumbered. 2 FOREWORDS, ABBREVIATIONS, GLOSSARY These are the Sedarim ("orders", or major There are about 12,800 printed pages in the divisions) and tractates (books) of the Soncino Talmud, not counting introductions, Babylonian Talmud, as translated and indexes, glossaries, etc. Of these, this site has organized for publication by the Soncino about 8050 pages on line, comprising about Press in 1935 - 1948. 1460 files — about 63% of the Soncino Talmud. This should in no way be considered The English terms in italics are taken from a substitute for the printed edition, with the the Introductions in the respective Soncino complete text, fully cross-referenced volumes. A summary of the contents of each footnotes, a master index, an index for each Tractate is given in the Introduction to the tractate, scriptural index, rabbinical index, Seder, and a detailed summary by chapter is and so on. given in the Introduction to the Tractate. SEDER ZERA‘IM (Seeds : 11 tractates) Introduction to Seder Zera‘im — Rabbi Dr. I Epstein INDEX Foreword — The Very Rev. The Chief Rabbi Israel Brodie Abbreviations Glossary 1. -
Rosh Hashanah Jewish New Year
ROSH HASHANAH JEWISH NEW YEAR “The LORD spoke to Moses, saying: Speak to the Israelite people thus: In the seventh month, on the first day of the month, you shall observe complete rest, a sacred occasion commemorated with loud blasts. You shall not work at your occupations; and you shall bring an offering by fire to the LORD.” (Lev. 23:23-25) ROSH HASHANAH, the first day of the seventh month (the month of Tishri), is celebrated as “New Year’s Day”. On that day the Jewish people wish one another Shanah Tovah, Happy New Year. ש נ ָׁהָׁטוֹב ָׁה Rosh HaShanah, however, is more than a celebration of a new calendar year; it is a new year for Sabbatical years, a new year for Jubilee years, and a new year for tithing vegetables. Rosh HaShanah is the BIRTHDAY OF THE WORLD, the anniversary of creation—a fourfold event… DAY OF SHOFAR BLOWING NEW YEAR’S DAY One of the special features of the Rosh HaShanah prayer [ רֹאשָׁהַש נה] Rosh HaShanah THE DAY OF SHOFAR BLOWING services is the sounding of the shofar (the ram’s horn). The shofar, first heard at Sinai is [זִכְּ רוֹןָׁתְּ רּועה|יוֹםָׁתְּ רּועה] Zikaron Teruah|Yom Teruah THE DAY OF JUDGMENT heard again as a sign of the .coming redemption [יוֹםָׁהַדִ ין] Yom HaDin THE DAY OF REMEMBRANCE THE DAY OF JUDGMENT It is believed that on Rosh [יוֹםָׁהַזִכְּ רוֹן] Yom HaZikaron HaShanah that the destiny of 1 all humankind is recorded in ‘the Book of Life’… “…On Rosh HaShanah it is written, and on Yom Kippur it is sealed, how many will leave this world and how many will be born into it, who will live and who will die.. -
Religious Calendar 2020-2021
Religious Calendar 2020-2021 Table “A” lists Major Holy Days of the most heavily represented faith groups among CMS students. Our records indicate a high level absenteeism in the district on these dates. CMS policy ACD, Section 2, states: “…examinations and other major events1 will not be scheduled on religious holidays designated by the Superintendent…” Table A Religion/Denomination Holiday Dates Islamic/Muslim Eid-ul-Adha July 31, 2020# (Friday) Jewish Rosh Hashanah September 19-20, 2020# (Saturday - Sunday) Starts at sundown the night before Jewish Yom Kippur September 28, 2020# (Monday) Starts at sundown the night before Christian (Protestant & Catholic) Christmas December 25, 2020 (Friday) Christian (Protestant & Catholic) Good Friday April 2, 2021 ( Friday) Jewish Passover (First Days) March 28-29, 2021#(Sunday - Monday) Starts at sundown the night before Islamic/Muslim Eid ul-Fitr (End of Ramadan) May 13, 2021# (Thursday) # Religious holidays for Islam, Judaism and Baha’i begin at sundown of the night before the observance date listed, with the following day being the first full day of the holiday. The holidays conclude at nightfall. Table “B” lists Major Holy Days in which students may be absent from school or school-related activities of the most heavily represented faith groups among CMS students. CMS policy ACD, Section 3, states: “students who miss school because of religious reasons should not be adversely affected because of the absence.” Please be mindful of these dates when planning school activities or classroom evaluations. -
Temple Solel Religious School Kindergarten Concepts
Temple Solel Religious School Kindergarten Concepts Lively Legends Concepts for Kindergarten Story: Honi Ha-Meagel Sleeps for Seventy Years Lively Legends, ARE Publishing, page 48 It is important to plant for the benefit of others. In the story, Honi observed an old man planting a tree, knowing he would never be able to enjoy the fruit, but knowing that others in future generations would enjoy the fruit. Story: King Solomon and the Bee Lively Legends, ARE Publishing, page 70 All living creatures contribute to society. In the story, King Solomon appreciated the contribution of the little bee that helped him determine which was the real bouquet of flowers. Story: Three Loaves Lively Legends, ARE Publishing, page 96 Hospitality is an important Jewish value. In the story, Judith was hospitable to all of the people who came to her door asking for food. She was following in the footsteps of Abraham, who taught us to welcome all guests. Story: The Treasure Lively Legends, ARE Publishing, page 112 It is important to share with the poor. In the story, Abba Judah and his wife shared their treasure with students who needed money. Story: The Stolen Donkey Lively Legends, ARE Publishing, page 26 It is important to care for animals. In the story, Rabbi Hanina took good care of his donkey, and the donkey knew that his master cared about him. Story: Two Brothers Lively Legends, ARE Publishing, page 194 Caring for others is a mitzvah. In the story, two brothers expressed their concern for each other by sharing their grain. Story: Visiting a Sick Friend Lively Legends, ARE Publishing, page 208 Visiting the sick is a mitzvah. -
Vernal Equinox 25Th- Palm Sunday 30Th
2018 2019 2020 2021 January- None January- None January January- None February February 25th- Chinese New Year February 14th- Ash Wednesday 5th- Chinese New Year February 12th- Chinese New Year 16th- Chinese New Year March 26th- Ash Wednesday 17th- Ash Wednesday March 6th- Ash Wednesday March March 20th- Vernal Equinox 20th- Vernal Equinox 20th- Vernal Equinox 20th- Vernal Equinox 25th- Palm Sunday April April 28th- Palm Sunday 30th- Good Friday 14th- Palm Sunday 5th- Palm Sunday Passover* 30th- Passover 19th- Good Friday 9th- Passover* April April 20th- Passover 10th- Good Friday 2nd - Good Friday 1st- Easter 21st- Easter 12th- Easter 4th- Easter May May 24th-May 23rd- 13th-May 12rd- Ramadan** Ramadan** 16th-June 15th- Ramadan** 6th-June 4th- Ramadan** May May 20th- Shavuot* June 1st-23rd- Ramadan** 1st-12rd- Ramadan** June 1st-4th- Ramadan** 24th- Eid al-Fitr** 13th- Eid al-Fitr** 1st-15th- Ramadan** 5th- Eid al Fitr** 29th- Shavuot* 17th- Shavuot* 15th- Eid al Fitr** 9th- Shavuot* June-None June-None July-None July-None July July August August 31st- Eid al-Adha** 20st- Eid al-Adha** 22th- Eid- al-Adha** 12th- Eid- al-Adha** August- none August- none September September September September 10th-11th- Rosh Hashanah* 29th-30th- Rosh Hashanah* 18th-19th- Rosh Hasanah* 7th-8th- Rosh Hasanah* 19th- Yom Kippur* October 27th- Yom Kippur* 16th- Yom Kippur* 24th- Sukkot* 8th- Yom Kippur* October 21st- Sukkot* October-None 14th- Sukkot* 3rd- Sukkot* October-None November 27th- Diwali November November 7th- Diwali November- None 14th- Diwali 4th- Diwali December December December 29th- Chaunukah* 3rd- Chaunukah* 23rd- Chaunukah* 11th- Chaunukah* December 25th- Christmas Day 25th- Christmas Day 25th- Christmas Day 25th- Christmas Day 26th- Kwanzaa 26th- Kwanzaa 26th- Kwanzaa 26th- Kwanzaa Faith Description Chinese New Begins a 15-day festival for Chinese people of all religions. -
1-2 in J Ewish and Sectarian Sources from the Biblical Through Medieval Periods
The Green Ears ofXanthicus: Calendrical Interpretations of Exodus 12: 1-2 in J ewish and Sectarian Sources from the Biblical through Medieval Periods by Andrea Dawn Lobel Faculty of Religious Studies McGill University, Montreal April, 2004 A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Master of Arts. © 2004 Andrea Dawn Lobel Library and Bibliothèque et 1+1 Archives Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction du Branch Patrimoine de l'édition 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington Ottawa ON K1A ON4 Ottawa ON K1A ON4 Canada Canada Your file Votre référence ISBN: 0-612-98462-1 Our file Notre référence ISBN: 0-612-98462-1 NOTICE: AVIS: The author has granted a non L'auteur a accordé une licence non exclusive exclusive license allowing Library permettant à la Bibliothèque et Archives and Archives Canada to reproduce, Canada de reproduire, publier, archiver, publish, archive, preserve, conserve, sauvegarder, conserver, transmettre au public communicate to the public by par télécommunication ou par l'Internet, prêter, telecommunication or on the Internet, distribuer et vendre des thèses partout dans loan, distribute and sell th es es le monde, à des fins commerciales ou autres, worldwide, for commercial or non sur support microforme, papier, électronique commercial purposes, in microform, et/ou autres formats. paper, electronic and/or any other formats. The author retains copyright L'auteur conserve la propriété du droit d'auteur ownership and moral rights in et des droits moraux qui protège cette thèse. this thesis. Neither the thesis Ni la thèse ni des extraits substantiels de nor substantial extracts from it celle-ci ne doivent être imprimés ou autrement may be printed or otherwise reproduits sans son autorisation. -
Today Is Tu'bsvat, Which Is Celebrated As the 'New Year of the Trees'
Tu Bishvat- Planting for the Future Today is Tu’Bsvat, which is traditionally celebrated as the ‘new year of the trees’. In honor of today I would like to share with you a brief thought. In the past century, a custom has emerged that on this day trees are planted, and the Talmud (Taanit 23b) relates a famous story. Choni Ha-Maagal, an early rabbi of the Mishna, used to wonder about the verse in Psalms, “When God will return the captivity of Zion, we will be like dreamers.” How would they be like dreamers? One day he was journeying on the road and he saw a man planting a carob tree; he asked him, “How long does it take for this tree to bear fruit?” The man replied, “Seventy years.” He then further asked him. “Are you certain that you will live another seventy years?” The man responded, “I have found carob trees in the world; as my forefathers planted these for me so I too plant these for my children.” Soon after, Choni ate a meal, and fell into a deep sleep. Like Rip Van Winkle, the Talmud relates that he magically slept for seventy years! He returned to the tree to see a young boy harvesting the Carob. He asked the boy, “Did you plant this tree.” The boy responded that it was his grandfather that did so. How did this event Choni’s life give him insight into the verse? It is not a coincidence that the Talmud mentions that Choni slept for seventy years, and not sixty or eighty.