Distrito Regional De Manejo Integrado Cacica-Noria”
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Iii Pontificia Universidad Católica Del
III PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATÓLICA DEL ECUADOR FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS EXACTAS Y NATURALES ESCUELA DE CIENCIAS BIOLÓGICAS Un método integrativo para evaluar el estado de conservación de las especies y su aplicación a los reptiles del Ecuador Tesis previa a la obtención del título de Magister en Biología de la Conservación CAROLINA DEL PILAR REYES PUIG Quito, 2015 IV CERTIFICACIÓN Certifico que la disertación de la Maestría en Biología de la Conservación de la candidata Carolina del Pilar Reyes Puig ha sido concluida de conformidad con las normas establecidas; por tanto, puede ser presentada para la calificación correspondiente. Dr. Omar Torres Carvajal Director de la Disertación Quito, Octubre del 2015 V AGRADECIMIENTOS A Omar Torres-Carvajal, curador de la División de Reptiles del Museo de Zoología de la Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador (QCAZ), por su continua ayuda y contribución en todas las etapas de este estudio. A Andrés Merino-Viteri (QCAZ) por su valiosa ayuda en la generación de mapas de distribución potencial de reptiles del Ecuador. A Santiago Espinosa y Santiago Ron (QCAZ) por sus acertados comentarios y correcciones. A Ana Almendáriz por haber facilitado las localidades geográficas de presencia de ciertos reptiles del Ecuador de la base de datos de la Escuela Politécnica Nacional (EPN). A Mario Yánez-Muñoz de la División de Herpetología del Museo Ecuatoriano de Ciencias Naturales del Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (DHMECN-INB), por su ayuda y comentarios a la evaluación de ciertos reptiles del Ecuador. A Marcio Martins, Uri Roll, Fred Kraus, Shai Meiri, Peter Uetz y Omar Torres- Carvajal del Global Assessment of Reptile Distributions (GARD) por su colaboración y comentarios en las encuestas realizadas a expertos. -
Supplemental Material Conservation Status of the Herpetofauna
Official journal website: Amphibian & Reptile Conservation amphibian-reptile-conservation.org 8(2) [Special Section]: 1–18; S1–S24 (e87). Supplemental Material Conservation status of the herpetofauna, protected areas, and current problems in Valle del Cauca, Colombia 1Alejandro Valencia-Zuleta, Andrés Felipe Jaramillo-Martínez, Andrea Echeverry-Bocanegra, Ron- ald Viáfara-Vega, Oscar Hernández-Córdoba, Victoria E. Cardona-Botero, Jaime Gutiérrez-Zúñiga, and Fernando Castro-Herrera Universidad del Valle, Grupo Laboratorio de Herpetología, Departamento de Biología, Cali, COLOMBIA Citation: Valencia-Zuleta A, Jaramillo-Martínez AF, Echeverry-Bocanegra A, Viáfara-Vega R, Hernández-Córdoba O, Cardona-Botero VE, Gutiérrez- Zúñiga J, Castro-Herrera F. 2014. Conservation status of the herpetofauna, protected areas, and current problems in Valle del Cauca, Colombia. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation 8(2) [Special Section]: 1–18; S1–S24 (e87). Copyright: © 2014 Valencia-Zuleta et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCom- mercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use for non-commercial and education purposes only, in any medium, provided the original author and the official and authorized publication sources are recognized and properly credited. The official and authorized publication credit sources, which will be duly enforced, are as follows: official journal title Amphibian & Reptile Conservation; official journal website <amphibian-reptile-conservation.org>. Received: 12 March 2014; Accepted: 24 November 2014; Published: 19 December 2014 Table 1. Taxonomic list of amphibians and reptile of the department of Valle del Cauca (Cardona-B. et al. 2014). Actualization of threat categories based on: IUCN (red list), Red Book of Amphibians (Rueda et al. -
Recomendación Para La Delimitación, Por Parte Del Ministerio De Ambiente Y Desarrollo Sostenible, Del Complejo De Páramos Tamá a Escala 1:25.000
Recomendación para la delimitación, por parte del Ministerio de Ambiente y Desarrollo Sostenible, del Complejo de Páramos Tamá a escala 1:25.000 Convenio interadministrativo 13-014 (FA 005 de 2013) para aunar esfuerzos económicos, técnicos y administrativos entre el Fondo Adaptación y el Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt para elaborar los insumos técnicos y una recomendación para la delimitación, por parte del Ministerio de Ambiente y Desarrollo Sostenible de los ecosistemas estratégicos priorizados (páramos y humedales) en el marco del convenio No. 008 de 2012 (cuencas hidrográficas afectadas por el Fenómeno de la Niña 2010-2011) Subdirección de Servicios Científicos y Proyectos Especiales Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt Fondo Adaptación Bogotá, D.C., 2017 Catalogación en la fuente Instituto Alexander von Humboldt. (2017). Recomendación para la delimitación, por parte del Ministerio de Ambiente y Desarrollo Sostenible, del Complejo de Páramos de Tamá a escala 1:25.000. Bogotá: Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt – Fondo Adaptación. 92 p.: il.; 28 x 21.5 cm. Incluye bibliografía, tablas y mapas. 1. Información científica. – 2. Insumos técnicos. – 3. Complejos de páramos. – 4. Delimitación. – 5. Tamá -- Norte de Santander -- Colombia. – 6. Ecosistemas de montaña. – 7. Zona de transición. – 8. Integridad ecosistémica. I. Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt. Catalogación en la fuente – Biblioteca Instituto Humboldt – Nohora Alvarado. Como citar este documento: Instituto Alexander von Humboldt. (2017). Recomendación para la delimitación, por parte del Ministerio de Ambiente y Desarrollo Sostenible, del Complejo de Páramos de Tamá a escala 1:25.000. -
Distrito Regional De Manejo Integrado Cuervos Plan De
DISTRITO REGIONAL DE MANEJO INTEGRADO CUERVOS PLAN DE MANEJO Convenio Marco 423-2016, Acta de ejecución CT-2016-001532-10 - Cornare No 564-2017 Suscrito entre Cornare y EPM “Continuidad del convenio interadministrativo 423-2016 acta de ejecución CT-2016-001532-10 suscrito entre Cornare y EPM para la implementación de proyectos de conservación ambiental y uso sostenible de los recursos naturales en el Oriente antioqueño” PRESENTADO POR: GRUPO BOSQUES Y BIODIVERSIDAD CORNARE EL Santuario – Antioquia 2018 REALIZACIÓN Corporación Autónoma Regional de las Cuencas de los Ríos Negro y Nare – Cornare GRUPO BOSQUES Y BIODIVERSIDAD COORDINADORA DE GRUPO BOSQUES Y BIODIVERSIDAD ELSA MARIA ACEVEDO CIFUENTES Grupo Bosques y Biodiversidad SUPERVISOR DAVID ECHEVERRI LÓPEZ Biólogo (E), Grupo Bosques y Biodiversidad SUPERVISOR EPM YULIE ANDREA JÍMENEZ GUZMAN Ingeniera Forestal, Epm EQUIPO PROFESIONAL GRUPO BOSQUES Y BIODIVERSIDAD LUZ ÁNGELA RIVERO HENAO Ingeniera Forestal, Grupo Bosques y Biodiversidad EDUARDO ANTONIO RIOS PINEDO Ingeniero Forestal, Grupo Bosques y Biodiversidad DANIEL MARTÍNEZ CASTAÑO Biólogo, Grupo Bosques y Biodiversidad STIVEN BARRIENTOS GÓMEZ Ingeniero Ambiental, Grupo Bosques y Biodiversidad NICOLAS RESTREPO ROMERO Ingeniero Ambiental, Grupo Bosques y Biodiversidad JULIETH VELASQUEZ AGUDELO Ingeniera Forestal, Grupo Bosques y Biodiversidad SANTIAGO OSORIO YEPES Ingeniero Forestal, Grupo Bosques y Biodiversidad TABLA DE CONTENIDO 1. INTRODUCCIÓN .......................................................................................................... -
Versão Do Arquivo Anexado / Version of Attached File: Versão Do Editor / Published Version Mais Informações No Site Da Edito
UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS SISTEMA DE BIBLIOTECAS DA UNICAMP REPOSITÓRIO DA PRODUÇÃO CIENTIFICA E INTELECTUAL DA UNICAMP Versão do arquivo anexado / Version of attached file: Versão do Editor / Published Version Mais informações no site da editora / Further information on publisher's website: https://bioone.org/journals/Willdenowia/volume-49/issue-2/wi.49.49208/Typification- of-names-of-Clusiaceae-based-on-material-collected-by/10.3372/wi.49.49208.full DOI: 10.3372/wi.49.49208 Direitos autorais / Publisher's copyright statement: ©2019 by Botanic Garden & Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem. All rights reserved. DIRETORIA DE TRATAMENTO DA INFORMAÇÃO Cidade Universitária Zeferino Vaz Barão Geraldo CEP 13083-970 – Campinas SP Fone: (19) 3521-6493 http://www.repositorio.unicamp.br Willdenowia Annals of the Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin JOSÉ E. DO NASCIMENTO JR1*, VOLKER BITTRICH2 & MARIA DO CARMO E. DO AMARAL3 Typification of names of Clusiaceae based on material collected by August Weber- bauer in Peru Version of record first published online on 27 June 2019 ahead of inclusion in August 2019 issue. Abstract: August Weberbauer was a German botanist who worked for most of his life in Peru. Many species have been described based on specimens collected by him, which were mainly deposited in the Berlin herbarium (B). After the bombing of the Berlin herbarium during World War II, it was assumed that most of these types had been de- stroyed, duplicates rarely existed and neotypes had to be designated. However, during visits to Peruvian herbaria we rediscovered some overlooked duplicates of specimens of Clusiaceae. In the present paper, we designate lectotypes of ten names based on these Weberbauer collections and report additional duplicates found in the herbarium G. -
(Lacertilios) En Colombia?, Un Acercamiento a Su Diversidad Actual
1 ¿Cómo se encuentra el estado de conocimiento y conservación de los lagartos (lacertilios) en Colombia?, un acercamiento a su diversidad actual HAROLD MAURICIO MARTÍNEZ JIMÉNEZ EFREN LEONARDO ALGECIRA GARCÍA Universidad Pedagógica Nacional Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología Departamento de Biología Bogotá D.C. 2020 2 ¿Cómo se encuentra el estado de conocimiento y conservación de los lagartos (lacertilios) en Colombia?, un acercamiento a su diversidad actual Harold Mauricio Martínez Jiménez Efrén Leonardo Algecira García Trabajo de investigación presentado como requisito parcial para optar al título de: Licenciados en Biología Directora: Ibeth Delgadillo Rodríguez Línea de Investigación: La Ecología en la Educación Colombiana Grupo de Investigación: CASCADA Universidad Pedagógica Nacional Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología Departamento de Biología Bogotá D.C. 2020 3 «Nuestra lealtad debe ser para las especies y el planeta. Nuestra obligación de sobrevivir no es solo para nosotros mismos sino también para ese cosmos, antiguo y vasto, del cual derivamos» Carl Sagan (1934-1996) 4 Agradecimientos Expresar nuestra gratitud principalmente a la Universidad Pedagógica Nacional, a la Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología y a cada uno de los profesores y compañeros que se cruzaron con nosotros durante nuestro andar, con los cuales no solamente compartimos una clase, sino momentos inolvidables como salidas de campo o aventuras dentro y fuera de las aulas, aquellos que aún nos apoyan y otros que tristemente ya no nos acompañan, quienes con paciencia y dedicación nos transmitieron sus conocimientos, valores y enseñanzas, fomentando el crecimiento día a día como profesionales y personas, contribuyendo en gran medida en este proceso de formación como licenciados en Biología. -
Lowland Vegetation of Tropical South America -- an Overview
Lowland Vegetation of Tropical South America -- An Overview Douglas C. Daly John D. Mitchell The New York Botanical Garden [modified from this reference:] Daly, D. C. & J. D. Mitchell 2000. Lowland vegetation of tropical South America -- an overview. Pages 391-454. In: D. Lentz, ed. Imperfect Balance: Landscape Transformations in the pre-Columbian Americas. Columbia University Press, New York. 1 Contents Introduction Observations on vegetation classification Folk classifications Humid forests Introduction Structure Conditions that suppport moist forests Formations and how to define them Inclusions and archipelagos Trends and patterns of diversity in humid forests Transitions Floodplain forests River types Other inundated forests Phytochoria: Chocó Magdalena/NW Caribbean Coast (mosaic type) Venezuelan Guayana/Guayana Highland Guianas-Eastern Amazonia Amazonia (remainder) Southern Amazonia Transitions Atlantic Forest Complex Tropical Dry Forests Introduction Phytochoria: Coastal Cordillera of Venezuela Caatinga Chaco Chaquenian vegetation Non-Chaquenian vegetation Transitional vegetation Southern Brazilian Region Savannas Introduction Phytochoria: Cerrado Llanos of Venezuela and Colombia Roraima-Rupununi savanna region Llanos de Moxos (mosaic type) Pantanal (mosaic type) 2 Campo rupestre Conclusions Acknowledgments Literature Cited 3 Introduction Tropical lowland South America boasts a diversity of vegetation cover as impressive -- and often as bewildering -- as its diversity of plant species. In this chapter, we attempt to describe the major types of vegetation cover in this vast region as they occurred in pre- Columbian times and outline the conditions that support them. Examining the large-scale phytogeographic regions characterized by each major cover type (see Fig. I), we provide basic information on geology, geological history, topography, and climate; describe variants of physiognomy (vegetation structure) and geography; discuss transitions; and examine some floristic patterns and affinities within and among these regions. -
Systematics and Biogeography of the Clusioid Clade (Malpighiales) Brad R
Eastern Kentucky University Encompass Biological Sciences Faculty and Staff Research Biological Sciences January 2011 Systematics and Biogeography of the Clusioid Clade (Malpighiales) Brad R. Ruhfel Eastern Kentucky University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://encompass.eku.edu/bio_fsresearch Part of the Plant Biology Commons Recommended Citation Ruhfel, Brad R., "Systematics and Biogeography of the Clusioid Clade (Malpighiales)" (2011). Biological Sciences Faculty and Staff Research. Paper 3. http://encompass.eku.edu/bio_fsresearch/3 This is brought to you for free and open access by the Biological Sciences at Encompass. It has been accepted for inclusion in Biological Sciences Faculty and Staff Research by an authorized administrator of Encompass. For more information, please contact [email protected]. HARVARD UNIVERSITY Graduate School of Arts and Sciences DISSERTATION ACCEPTANCE CERTIFICATE The undersigned, appointed by the Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology have examined a dissertation entitled Systematics and biogeography of the clusioid clade (Malpighiales) presented by Brad R. Ruhfel candidate for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy and hereby certify that it is worthy of acceptance. Signature Typed name: Prof. Charles C. Davis Signature ( ^^^M^ *-^£<& Typed name: Profy^ndrew I^4*ooll Signature / / l^'^ i •*" Typed name: Signature Typed name Signature ^ft/V ^VC^L • Typed name: Prof. Peter Sfe^cnS* Date: 29 April 2011 Systematics and biogeography of the clusioid clade (Malpighiales) A dissertation presented by Brad R. Ruhfel to The Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the subject of Biology Harvard University Cambridge, Massachusetts May 2011 UMI Number: 3462126 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. -
Tree Communities of White-Sand and Terra-Firme Forests of the Upper Rio Negro
Tree communities of white-sand and terra-firme forests of the upper Rio Negro Juliana STROPP1, Peter VAN DER SLEEN2, Paulo Apóstolo ASSUNÇÃO3, Adeilson Lopes da SILVA4, Hans TER STEEGE5 ABSTRACT The high tree diversity and vast extent of Amazonian forests challenge our understanding of how tree species abundance and composition varies across this region. Information about these parameters, usually obtained from tree inventories plots, is essential for revealing patterns of tree diversity. Numerous tree inventories plots have been established in Amazonia, yet, tree species composition and diversity of white-sand and terra-firme forests of the upper Rio Negro still remain poorly understood. Here, we present data from eight new one-hectare tree inventories plots established in the upper Rio Negro; four of which were located in white-sand forests and four in terra-firme forests. Overall, we registered 4703 trees ≥ 10 cm of diameter at breast height. These trees belong to 49 families, 215 genera, and 603 species. We found that tree communities of terra-firme and white-sand forests in the upper Rio Negro significantly differ from each other in their species composition. Tree communities of white-sand forests show a higher floristic similarity and lower diversity than those of terra-firme forests. We argue that mechanisms driving differences between tree communities of white-sand and terra-firme forests are related to habitat size, which ultimately influences large-scale and long-term evolutionary processes. KEYWORDS: tree communities, tree inventory plots, terra-firme forest, white-sand forest, upper Rio Negro Comunidades de árvores em florestas de campinarana e de terra-firme do alto Rio Negro RESUMO A vasta extensão e a alta diversidade de árvores das florestas na Amazônia desafiam a nossa compreensão sobre como variam a composição e abundância de espécies arbóreas ao longo desta região. -
CLUSIACEAE ENDÉMICAS DEL PERÚ © Facultad De Ciencias Biológicas UNMSM Versión Online ISSN 1727-9933
Rev. peru. biol. Número especial 13(2): 261s - 264s (Diciembre 2006) El libro rojo de las plantas endémicas del Perú. Ed.: Blanca León et al. CLUSIACEAE ENDÉMICAS DEL PERÚ © Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas UNMSM Versión Online ISSN 1727-9933 Clusiaceae endémicas del Perú Blanca León 1,2 1 Museo de Historia Natural, Av. Arenales 1256, Aptdo. Resumen 14-0434, Lima 14, Perú La familia Clusiaceae es reconocida en el Perú por presentar 21 géneros y 137 especies 2 Plant Resources Center, (Brako & Zarucchi, 1993; Ulloa Ulloa et al., 2004), mayormente arbustos, árboles y University of Texas at hemiepífitos. En este trabajo reconocemos 22 especies endémicas en nueve géneros. Austin, Austin TX 78712 El género más rico en especies endémicas es Clusia. Las especies endémicas ocupan EE.UU. principalmente las regiones Bosques Húmedos Amazónicos y Bosques Muy Húmedos [email protected] Montanos, entre los 100 y 3000 m de altitud. Se aplicaron las categorías y criterios de la UICN a 11 especies. Sólo cuatro especies endémicas se encuentran representadas dentro del Sistema Nacional de Áreas Naturales Protegidas por el Estado. Palabras claves: Clusiaceae, Clusia, Perú, endemismo, plantas endémicas. Abstract The Clusiaceae are represented in Peru by 21 genera and 137 species (Brako & Zarucchi, 1993; Ulloa Ulloa et al., 2004), mainly trees, shrubs and hemiepiphytes. Here we recognize 22 endemic species in nine genera. Clusia is the genus with the largest number of endemic species. Endemic Clusiaceae are found in the Humid Lowland Amazonian Forests and Very Humid Montane Forests regions, between 100 and 3000 m elevation. We applied IUCN categories and criteria to 11 species. -
Reptiles of Ecuador: a Resource-Rich Online Portal, with Dynamic
Offcial journal website: Amphibian & Reptile Conservation amphibian-reptile-conservation.org 13(1) [General Section]: 209–229 (e178). Reptiles of Ecuador: a resource-rich online portal, with dynamic checklists and photographic guides 1Omar Torres-Carvajal, 2Gustavo Pazmiño-Otamendi, and 3David Salazar-Valenzuela 1,2Museo de Zoología, Escuela de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontifcia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Avenida 12 de Octubre y Roca, Apartado 17- 01-2184, Quito, ECUADOR 3Centro de Investigación de la Biodiversidad y Cambio Climático (BioCamb) e Ingeniería en Biodiversidad y Recursos Genéticos, Facultad de Ciencias de Medio Ambiente, Universidad Tecnológica Indoamérica, Machala y Sabanilla EC170301, Quito, ECUADOR Abstract.—With 477 species of non-avian reptiles within an area of 283,561 km2, Ecuador has the highest density of reptile species richness among megadiverse countries in the world. This richness is represented by 35 species of turtles, fve crocodilians, and 437 squamates including three amphisbaenians, 197 lizards, and 237 snakes. Of these, 45 species are endemic to the Galápagos Islands and 111 are mainland endemics. The high rate of species descriptions during recent decades, along with frequent taxonomic changes, has prevented printed checklists and books from maintaining a reasonably updated record of the species of reptiles from Ecuador. Here we present Reptiles del Ecuador (http://bioweb.bio/faunaweb/reptiliaweb), a free, resource-rich online portal with updated information on Ecuadorian reptiles. This interactive portal includes encyclopedic information on all species, multimedia presentations, distribution maps, habitat suitability models, and dynamic PDF guides. We also include an updated checklist with information on distribution, endemism, and conservation status, as well as a photographic guide to the reptiles from Ecuador. -
Incidence of Extra-Floral Nectaries and Their Effect on the Growth and Survival of Lowland Tropical Rain Forest Trees
Incidence of Extra-Floral Nectaries and their Effect on the Growth and Survival of Lowland Tropical Rain Forest Trees Honors Research Thesis Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for graduation “with Honors Research Distinction in Evolution and Ecology” in the undergraduate colleges of The Ohio State University by Andrew Muehleisen The Ohio State University May 2013 Project Advisor: Dr. Simon Queenborough, Department of Evolution, Ecology and Organismal Biology Incidence of Extra-Floral Nectaries and their Effect on the Growth and Survival of Lowland Tropical Rain Forest Trees Andrew Muehleisen Evolution, Ecology & Organismal Biology, The Ohio State University, OH 43210, USA Summary Mutualistic relationships between organisms have long captivated biologists, and extra-floral nectaries (EFNs), or nectar-producing glands, found on many plants are a good example. The nectar produced from these glands serves as food for ants which attack intruders that may threaten their free meal, preventing herbivory. However, relatively little is known about their impact on the long-term growth and survival of plants. To better understand the ecological significance of EFNs, I examined their incidence on lowland tropical rain forest trees in Yasuni National Park in Amazonian Ecuador. Of those 896 species that were observed in the field, EFNs were found on 96 species (11.2%), widely distributed between different angiosperm families. This rate of incidence is high but consistent with other locations in tropical regions. Furthermore, this study adds 13 new genera and 2 new families (Urticaceae and Caricaceae) to the list of taxa exhibiting EFNs. Using demographic data from a long-term forest dynamics plot at the same site, I compared the growth and survival rates of species that have EFNs with those that do not.