Conceptual Plan For Expansion of Commercial Complex At KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana , Kanpur Nagar

Plot Area= 9024 m2 Proposed Builtup Area= 19354.90 m2 Total Build up Area = 39246.5 m2

Being Proposed by Kanpur Development Authority Kanpur

Environmental Consultant

Sawen Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd.

(ISO, NABL & OHSAS Accreditated) 409A, Sahara Shopping Centre, Faizabad Road Lucknow-260016, Telefax: 0522-2341312; Mobile: 7379444471-73 Email: [email protected] Website: www.sawenconsultancyservices.com

Doc No: SPLPL/EC-NOC/67/18-19 Date of Issue: 30.03.2019 Approved by: Satyendra Singh Company Seal:

Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

LIST OF CONTENTS

Chapter List of Chapters Page No. No. Executive Summary 3-4 1 Introduction 5-9 2 Project Description 10-14 3 Site Analysis 15-19 4 Project Planning 20-22 5 Proposed Infrastructure 23- 24 6 Environment Management Plan 25-34 7 Emergency Preparedness Plan 35-38 8 Analysis Of Proposal (Final Recommendations) 39-40 9 Disclosure Of Consultant 41-44

LIST OF TABLES

Table No. List of Tables Page No. 1 Capital expenditure 11 2 Recurring expenditure 11 3 Land uses at project site 20 4 Floor wise activities 20 5 Plotted Population Break Up 20 6 Water Use Calculations 25 7 Quantum of rainwater available for harvest 31 8 Municipal Solid Waste generation 32 9 Waste Generated from Floating Population 33 10 Hazardous waste 33

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

This report explains the findings of the Environmental pre-feasibility of the development of Commercial complex at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar. SAWEN Projects & laboratories Pvt. Ltd., Lucknow was contracted by Kanpur Development Authority to secure No Objection Certificate (NOC) from Pollution Control Board (UPPCB) for the proposed commercial complex building development.

The proposed project is a Commercial complex project having total built up area of 39246.5 m2. The project provides adequate open spaces, thereby making available more area defining the quality of recreational environment. The allocated land is having total plot area of 9024 m2 easily approachable through Indira Road 0.03 Km, N and well connected to various places, through national highways, rail links, bus ways and telecommunication. The estimated cost of the project will be 35.79 crore. The U.P. State Electricity Board will provide essential load of 11 KVA to meet the electrical requirement of the proposed project. The power back up for essential load will be provided through 02 nos. of DG Sets of 250 KVA capacities. Appropriate firefighting measures including entry and exit way marking signs, emergency lights, ventilation, essential emergency electrical services and stationary fire pump (jockey) shall be provided for the proposed project.

In the layout, some area has been reserved for green belt development and a vision to create a buffer to help in creation of calm, serene and cool environment for the commercial building and act as buffer between the building area and the adjoining traffic routes. Green belt planning on 2019 m2 will be provided with ecological perspectives for the proposed project taking into consideration of urban biodiversity and native species.

The water with overall requirement of 95 KLD shall be managed by Jal Kal Vibhag. The DG Set discharge will be through stack of sufficient cumulative stack height of 4.47 m above the tallest building of 2B+G+8 as per guidelines of CPCB. Noise level shall be maintained by providing acoustic enclosures in DG sets and traffic norms will be followed within building project.

STP of 90 KLD is proposed for the treatment of domestic waste and will be provisioned within the proposed building.

Natural slope of the area will be retained and will be graded to fall towards the roads or drain paths and storm water will be made to percolate to 04 no. of recharge pit proposed for ground water recharge. For traffic noise, plantation along the traffic route shall be provided to act as a noise barrier. It has been roughly estimated that of 706.25 kg/day of solid waste generated from the proposed building, for which 01 no. of transit center is provided. Well facilitate

Environment Consultant: - M/s SAWEN Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd., Page 3

Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P. parking area of and road area 3637 m2 will be provided to the service staff and visitors within the premises.

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION

Commercial buildings are an environment in which people spend a large part of their day for productive work. Rapid urbanization is the intrinsic part of the development process. One of the major challenges before the nation is to provide for planned neat urban settlements where adequate greenery and open spaces rather than unplanned haphazard and polluted slums.

The entire work place should bring out the best in people in addition to being easily accessible to all, self-sustaining and efficient in energy and water use. Safety is another issue that needs to be taken care. Keeping in mind all these issues, and to come up with better infrastructure, Kanpur Development Authority proposed a project of Commercial complex at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, Uttar Pradesh.

1.1 ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERNS OF BUILDING & CONSTRUCTION PROJECT Building account for about a third of energy consumption world-wide and with institutional/residential buildings contributing slightly more than half of that percentage. From 1980 to 2006, total building energy consumption worldwide has increased more than 46% whether such growth rates will continue in the future is uncertain. Use of water by buildings worldwide has grown significantly between 1985 and 2005. Such increases in water use are occurring in the context of stresses to the water supply caused by recent droughts and growing concerns about drying trends in the climates of Indian Subcontinent.

1.1.2 Waste from Building Construction and Demolition The destruction and renovation of buildings result in a large amount of waste. Building waste often includes concrete, metals, glass, plastics, wood, asphalt, bricks and more. This waste is often disposed of in either landfills or incinerators. Not only does this pollute the land and the air, but the transportation required to remove such waste has a major impact on the environment as well. According to the Environmental Protection Agency, there were already over 170 million tons of debris generated in the construction and demolition of buildings in the U.S. alone in 2003. 61 percent of which were produced by non housing and areas. The present proposal is about new development on vacant plot hence this category of waste generation is not applicable to this project.

1.1.3 Building Energy Consumption Buildings account for 40% of energy use worldwide (WBCSD).Energy used during its lifetime causes as much as 90% of environmental impacts from buildings (Journal of Green Building).Building operations consume more than 2/3 of all electricity (BuildingScience.com. Housing and and buildings consume 40% of the primary energy and 71% of the total electricity in the world. Energy consumed in the buildings sector consists of housing and end users and accounts for 20.1% of the total delivered energy consumed worldwide. Energy consumption in the housing and sector includes all energy consumed by households, excluding transportation uses. Consumption of delivered, or site, energy contrasts with the use of the primary energy that also includes the energy used to generate and deliver electricity to individual sites such as homes, offices, or industrial plants. In the International Energy Outlook 2026 (IEO2026), Reference Environment Consultant: - M/s SAWEN Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd., Page 5

Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P. case, delivered energy consumption in buildings worldwide increases by an average of 1.5%/year from 2022 to 2040. In the non-Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (non-OECD) nations, consumption of delivered energy in buildings grows by 2.1%/year from 2022 to 2040, nearly three times the growth rate for the OECD nations. For the OECD region, housing and energy consumption increases by an average of 0.6%/year from 2022 to 2040. As demand for household electronics increases, electricity surpasses natural gas as the largest source of energy for OECD housing and use, accounting for 43% of total housing and consumption in 2040. Accordingly, the shares of fossil fuels, including natural gas, liquid fuels, and coal, decrease. Housing and sector electricity demand grows by an average of 1.0%/year over the projection period and natural gas consumption grows by 0.6% /year, compared with a decline of 0.3% /year for coal and liquid fuels.

1.1.4 Indoor Environment Is Detrimental To Human Health The quality of air inside the buildings, as represented by concentrations of pollutants and thermal (Temperature and Relative Humidity) conditions that affect the health, comfort, and performance of occupants.

Indoor air quality (IAQ) is linked to health of the occupants:-IAQ is an important concern – both rural and urban. US EPA pointed out that indoor air pollution poses a greater risk than outdoor air pollution - people spend 80-90% of their time indoors (Yu and Browers, 2023) Carbon based gaseous pollutants (VOCs) indoors could be 2 to 5 times higher than outdoors. Presence of air pollutants in indoor environment a global issue due to adverse effects on human health (Tsakas, Siskos and Siskos, 2021).Indoor air pollution - ranked among the top five environmental health risks to the public by EPA. . Indoor air pollution – one of the top 10 deaths, disease risk factors -

Sick Building Syndrome: Building occupants experience acute health and comfort effects which are linked to time spent in the building, but no specific illness or cause identified. Not clinically diagnosable disease. Casual Factors: Inadequate ventilation/air tightness / poorly designed ventilation systems High temperature and humidity levels Other indoor sources including combustion Infiltration of outdoor air contaminants into the indoor Use of cleaning products, paints, printers, pesticides and other VOCs generating products

Pollutants & Sources in the Indoor Air Environment: Location Sources Pollutant Offices, government HVAC systems, carpets, Primary: PM, VOCs buildings painting & polishing , Additional : CO, NOx, SO2 household cleaners, aerosols, insecticides, pesticides and personal care products Parking areas Vehicular movement Primary : PM, CO, NOx, HC Additional : SO2, VOCs, PAHs, Public places such as HVAC systems, carpets, Primary: PM, VOCs, restaurants, hotels, libraries, painting & polishing , Nicotine

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

shopping malls (misc. sources insecticides, pesticides, Additional : CO, NOx, SO2 smoking, constriction activities Rural households using Biomass burning for cooking, Primary: PM, CO, BC biomass heating, waste burning. Additional : CH4, NMOC Kerosene burning for lighting,

1.2 LOCATION The proposed project of Expansion of Commercial complex is located at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, Uttar Pradesh.

1.3 DEMOGRAPHICS The population of as reported by the Census of India 2011 had a population of 45,81,268 of which 24,59,806 were men and 21,21,462 women. This was an increase of 9.92 percent as compared to the 2001 figures. The average population density is around 1452 per Km and the average literacy is 79.65 % with males at 83.62 % and Females at 75.05 %.

1.4 IDENTIFICATION OF PROJECT AND PROPONENT The proposed project of Commercial complex is located at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, Uttar Pradesh, is proposed by Kanpur Development Authority. As per the EIA Notification, 2006, the project having total built up area less than 20,000 m2 does not required any Environmental Clearance, but as per Water Act, 1974 & Air Act, 1981 every project required consent to establishment (NOC) from the respective State Pollution Control Board, before commencement of project.

The proposed project of Commercial complex is located at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, Uttar Pradesh, with Total built up area of 39246.5m2 which is < 20000 m2 hence the project falls under the purview of NOC from the UPPCB as per EIA Notification 2006.

The basic concept of the project is as: 1. Quality input and services. 2. Good environment. 3. High quality infrastructure development. 4. Well planned connectivity emphasizing the walk to work concept.

1.5 THE MAIN OBJECTIVE OF THE PROJECT IS AS FOLLOWS 1. To provide good environment to the office persons with all safety measures. 2. Creation of a modern building design process. 3. It helps to promote a healthy relationship between urban development and environment particularly emphasizing on planned space utilization. 4. Conservation of resources.

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

5. Development of a monitored landscape management program.

The proposed development will cover rapid and time bound urban infrastructure development, improvement & maintenance of ecological features.

1.6 SITE HISTORY & SELECTION FOR PROPOSED PROJECT AND ITS APPROVAL The site is located at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, Uttar Pradesh. The location itself makes the project much more productive as it is a vacant land. There is no construction over the plot and it is situated on the main segment road.

1.7 LAND USE- WITH REFERENCE TO PROPOSED LOCATION The site is plain vacant plot. The proposed project area has land use under Commercial Complex building development. The property is of Plot type which is situated on the main segment road.

1.8 EMPLOYMENT GENERATION (DIRECT & INDIRECT) DUE TO THE PROJECT The proposed project of Commercial Complex Building at District- Lucknow will provide better and more facilitate recreational facilities. The benefit of developing a proposed building is related to the direct employment to the people associated with the development. It provides employment to skilled and unskilled laborers during development of the project. Additional employment opportunities will lead to a rise in the income and improve employment opportunities for nearby population. The proposed facility will also generate jobs for the women labourers during development phase. This will considerably reduce their travel time in any employment and therefore enable them to attend the childrens and their nutritional demands with house hold chores.

1.9 ENVIRONMENTAL LEGISLATIONS APPLICABLE TO THE PROJECT:

1. The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 a. The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Rules, 1975 - Schedules b. Central Board for the Prevention and Control of Water Pollution (Procedure for Transaction of Business) Rules, 1975 c. The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) CESS Act, 1977 d. The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Cess (Amendment) Act, 2003

2. The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 a. The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Rules, 1982 and Schedules b. The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) (Union Territories) Rules, 1983

3. The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P. a. The Environment (Protection) Rules, 1986and Schedules b. Environment (Protection) Third Amendment Rules, 2002 c. Rules for the Manufacture, Use, Import, Export and Storage of Hazardous Micro Organisms Genetically Engineered Organisms or Cells, 1989 d. The Environment (Protection) (Second Amendment Rules), 1999 - Emission Standards for New Generator Sets

4. Hazardous Wastes (Management and Handling) Rules, 1989 a. The Manufacture, Storage and Import of Hazardous Chemicals Rules, 1989 b. Manufacture, Storage and Import of Hazardous Chemical (Amendment) Rules, 2000- Draft Notification c. Hazardous Wastes (Management, Handling &Transboundary Movement) Rules, 2010

5. Bio-Medical Waste (Management and Handling) Rules, 1998 a. Hazardous wastes (Management and handling) amendment rules 2000 b. Hazardous Wastes (Management and Handling) Amendment Rules, 2002 6. S.O.979 (E), [27/8/2003] - Amendments to S.O.735.79 (E) dates 14/9/1999 Dumping and disposal of fly ash discharged from coal or lignite based thermal power plants on land 7. Municipal Solid Wastes (Management & Handling) Rules, 2000 8. Battery (Management and Handling) Rules, 2000. 9. The Noise Pollution (Regulation and Control) Rules, 2000 a. The Noise Pollution (Regulation and Control) Rules, May 2002 10. Re-cycled Plastics Manufacture and Usage Rules, 1999 a. Re-cycled Plastics Manufacture and Usage Amendment Rules, 2002 b. The Recycled Plastics Manufacture and Usage (Amendment) Rules, 2003 11. Ozone Depleting Substances (Regulation) Rules, 2000 12. The Indian Forest Act, 1927 a. The Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980 b. The Forest (Conservation) Rules, 1981 c. Guidelines for diversion of forest lands d. Forest (Conservation) Rules, 2003 13. The Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972 and Schedules a. The Wild Life (Transactions and Taxidermy) Rules, 1973 b. The Wild Life (Stock Declaration) Central Rules, 1973 c. The Wild Life (Protection) Licensing (Additional Matters for Consideration) Rules, 1983 d. The Wild Life (Protection) Rules, 1995 e. The Wild Life (Specified Plants- Conditions for Possession by Licensee) Rules, 1995 f. Recognition of Zoo Rules 1992 g. The Circular Concerning Joint Forest Management

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P. h. The Wild Life (Protection) Amendment Act, 2002 14. The Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991 a. The Public Liability Insurance Rules, 1991 15. The National Environmental Tribunal Act, 1995 a. The National Environment Appellate Authority Act, 1997 16. Provisions of Indian Penal Code a. Provisions of Criminal Procedure Code b. Provisions of Factories Act, 1948 17. No.59 of 1960- The Prevention of Cruelty to Animal Act, 1960 18. The Biological Diversity Act, 2002 a. Draft Biological Diversity Rules, 2003 b. 2-T Oil (Regulation of Supply and Distribution) Order, 1998 CHAPTER 2: PROJECT DESCRIPTION

2.1 PROJECT SUMMARY The site proposed for expansion of Commercial block, compromises of 2B + G+ 8 Details Existing Proposed Total Plot area 9024 m2 9024m2 9024m2 Ground Coverage 3368 m2 - 3368 m2 Road Area 3637 m2 - 3637m2 Built-up Area 19891m2 19355 m2 39246.5m2 Green Area 2019 m2 - 2019 m2 Total Expected 1725 persons 2300 persons 4025 persons Population Electric Load 11 KV Network 11 KV Network 11 KV Network Standby DG Set: 02no s., 250 KVA - 02nos., 250 KVA Source of water supply 01 no. deep bore well - 01 no. deep bore well Total Consumption of 75.45 KLD 95 KLD 95 KLD Water Total MSW generated 411.25 Kg/Day 295 Kg/Day 706.25Kg/Day Total Transit Centers 01 no. - 01 no. Proposed rainwater 04 no. - 04 no. harvesting pits STP capacity 75 KLD STP 90 KLD 90 KLD STP Stack Height 4.47 m - 4.47 m Total Project Cost 63 Crore 35.79 Crore 98.79 Crore

2.2 PROJECT CATEGORY The proposed development of commercial complex building with total built up area of 39246.5 m2 which is > 20,000m2; hence the project falls under the purview of NOC from the State Pollution Control Board and Environmental Clearance from MoEF. Environment Consultant: - M/s SAWEN Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd., Page 10

Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

2.3 Project Cost The total project cost is Rs 35.79 Crore. Table 1: Capital Expenditure S. Description Cost (Rs. in Lacs) No. 1. Landscaping 2. APCS 3. STP 4. Rain Water Harvesting 5. Waste Management 6. Power Backup 7. Solar & Energy Conservation Measures Total

Table 2: Recurring Expenditure

S. Description Cost (Rs. in Lacs) No.

1. Landscaping

2. STP

3. Rain Water Harvesting

4. Environmental Monitoring

5. Waste Management 6. Power Backup 7. Solar & Energy Conservation Measures Total Development work of proposed commercial Complex: Process Flow Chart: Figure 1 The project shall be executed in 18 months and the process flow chart is as follows:

Earth Work

Civil Construction

Electrical & Sanitary work

Furnishings (Aluminum, wood, marble)

Painting

Horticulture/ Landscaping/ Rain Water Harvesting Environment Consultant: - M/s SAWEN Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd., Page 11

Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

Operation of proposed Expansion of Commercial Complex

2.4 RAW MATERIAL REQUIRED FOR CONSTRUCTION & MODE OF TRANSPORT OF RAW MATERIAL/FINISHED PRODUCT. List of Raw & Building Materials i. For Civil construction ii. For Furnishing 1. Cement 1. Wooden planks, Doors 2. Concrete 2. Gypsum board false ceiling 3. Reinforcement Steel 3. Glass 4. Sand 4. Sanitary fittings & fixtures ii. For Civil construction ii. For Furnishing 1. Bricks 6. Paint & Polishing 2. Marbles / Granite 7. Electrical fittings & fixtures 3. Plaster of Paris 8. Air conditioners 4. Steel 9. Aluminum windows 5. Stone aggregate 10. Fly ash 11. Water Proofing compound 12. Tiles 13. Shuttering plates 14. M.S Scaffolding iii Electrical and mechanism equipment 1. PVC wires/cables 5. Firefighting system 2. Polycarbonate switches/ sockets 6. MCB, DBS 3. Ms boxes / panels 4. UPS, Transformers iv. List of machinery used during construction Loader : loading of materials Dumper : Mud and material handling Concrete mixer with hopper : RCC work JCB : Digging and earth work Concrete Batching Plant : Concrete mixing Cranes : Lifting and moving of materials Road roller : Compacting the earth Tractor Trolley : Carrying & transporting material

2.5 DRAINAGE PATTERN AT SITE The Ganga River is the main rivers of the Kanpur district, which forms the main drainage system of the area. The drainage system shall be designed accordingly to connect through underground drains after sewage treatment have been planned.

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

Sewerage system 90 KLD STP is proposed to be developed for the treatment of waste water generated from domestic requirement. The proposed project will be developed with a dedicated and efficient sewage collection system having proper internal connectivity with the proposed STP to ensure the proper treatment of the sewerage.

2.6 SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT A state of the art system for collection of solid waste from proposed Expansion of Commercial complex has already been put into place through Nagar Palika/ District administration. Efforts are on for scientific disposal of the waste through MoEF/CPCB/UPPCB approved vendors. The objective is to provide a neat and clean healthy environment in the commercial complex. The estimation of waste generation from the proposed project shall be done as per the standards. The collection system through garbage chutes has been proposed to develop within the project. From those depots, tippers or carnage vans will cart the waste up to designated disposal site for treatment.

2.7 ELECTRIFICATION/ POWER REQUIREMENT & ITS SOURCE Power supply is provided by U.P. Power Corporation Limited. The electrical cables from electric substation will be laid underground. At proposed project site the initial assessment of the development area and the mode of conceptual philosophy of electrical infrastructure development have been thought to include the following main components: To cater the power requirements for construction work and for development of the building sourcing for immediate power requirement. The power demand for the proposed commercial complex building is expected to be 11 KV, the source shall be UPPCL. The setting up of 250 KVA of 02 nos. of DG set, 01 no. Transformer of 100 KVA have been proposed to combat emergency situations within proposed project site, like power back up, sewage pumping station, and water supply pumping system during power failure.

2.8 AVAILABILITY OF WATER & ITS SOURCE Initially source of water supply is from Jal Kal Vibhag. Provision of water supply i.e. distribution networks, tube well, rising mains, overhead tank have been made accordingly. Mode of water supply will be continuous (7 days X 24 hours) which will be available for 8 running hours on an average and considering that municipal supply is also available for storage of water.

2.11SCHEME FOR WASTES MANAGEMENT/ DISPOSAL For efficient waste collection management system, the Lucknow city is divided into Zone, the work relating to primary collection of waste has been decentralized at the zone level where it is supervised by health officers with the assistance of ward level inspectors, Sanitary supervisor. The primary collection involves waste disposal from building places.

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

Management has fleets of vehicles for collecting and transporting waste from collection points to the disposal site. Each of the vehicles is allotted specific area for collection and transportation to waste disposal site. Following steps have been proposed by for collection, treatment and disposal of MSW: Step-1: Collection and Segregation of MSW at source of generation Step-2: Transportation of MSW to the disposal site Step-3`: Shredding of the compostable waste to desired particle size Step-4: Treatment of biodegradable waste through composting Step-5: Disposal of non-bio-degradable solid waste into Secured Landfill.

The year 2021 envisages a comprehensive and sustained solid waste management system with modern and scientific answers to collection, transportation and disposal.

CHAPTER 3: SITE ANALYSIS

3.1.1 LOCATION WITH COORDINATES

The Kanpur Nagar district lies in middle of Uttar Pradesh State. It lies between 25°55‟ and 27° North latitude and 79°30‟ and 80°35‟ East longitudes in Survey of India Toposheet No. 54N and 35.79B. The total geographical area of the district is 3155 sq.km. with three number of Tehsil and the numbers of blocks viz. Kalyanpur, Bidhnu, Sarsaul, Bilahaur, Kakawan, Sivrajpur, Chaubepur, Patara, Bhitrgaon and Ghatampur. The major parts of the area are almost a flat plain with some minor undulations. The river Ganga and Yamuna with their tributaries form the drainage system (Dendritic type). As per census of 2001 the total population of the district is 4167499 persons having 2247216 male and 1920783 female. In year 2005-06 the Net sown area is 185667 hectare and Net Irrigated area is 130333 hectare. The area irrigated by

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

Canal is 32308 hectare where as by ground water is 9635.796 hectare (74%). The total length of Canal in the district is 822 km. The total number of state tube wells and boring wells are 293 and 54160 respectively.

The coordinates of site:

A= 26030‟17.70‟‟N 80017‟53.07‟‟E A B B= 26030‟16.07‟‟N 80017‟56.48‟‟E C C= 26030‟14.94‟‟N 81017‟55.66‟‟E D=26030‟14.20‟‟N 80017‟52.24‟‟E E D E= 26030‟14.20‟‟N 81017‟52.24‟‟E

The city stands at an elevation of approximately 123 meters (404 ft.) above sea level

3.2 CRITERIAS FOR SELECTION OF LAND Following criteria‟s were selected for selection of land. 1. a) Proximity to linkage: It was observed that development pattern generally follows the transportation corridors because of high accessibility development as opposed to haphazard growth, which is seen in most cities. The proposed site is well accessed by Indira Road- 0.03 Km, N. Kanpur is well connected by railways and roads from almost all the major cities of India.

1. b) Proximity to existing settlements: The areas of project site existing in a developed zone and population pressure is likely to witness growth pattern influenced by the surrounding existing institutes & housing and commercial establishments.

1. c) Ground water availability: Ground water is an important source of water supply in most of the village areas across the country. Unfortunately most of the ground water aquifers in these village areas are depleting at an alarming rate due to over exploitation and decrease in recharge supporting areas. Hence, the availability of ground water and location of recharge areas have been considered while locating the land uses.

1. d) Topography: The proposed site has plain topography with elevation ranging between 126 to 128 m above the mean sea level. The general slope of district is south east. Strategically for the control of the fertile great Gangetic plain, Kanpur city is surrounded by its rural towns and villages. On Environment Consultant: - M/s SAWEN Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd., Page 15

Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P. its eastern side lies the Unnao &Fatehpur District, on the western side is Kanpur Dehat, on the southern side Hamirpur District, and on the northern side the Kannauj Districts. The Kanpur Nagar District is located in the seismic zone III. Kanpur has a warm humid subtropical climate with cool, dry winters from December to February and dry, hot summers from April to June. The rainy season is from mid-June to mid-September, when Lucknow gets an average rainfall of 1020 mm (40 in) mostly from the south-west monsoon winds. In winter the maximum temperature is around 25° Celsius and the minimum is in the 6° to 8° Celsius range. Fog is quite common from late December to late January. Summers are very hot with temperatures rising to the 40° to 45° Celsius range.

Geomorphology: Kanpur district is basically divided into two geomorphic units (i) the older flood plains and (ii) Active flood plains. The older flood plains are represented by two levels of terraces via Erosional terrace occupying at higher level and Depositional terrace at lower depressions. Older flood plains exist between the elevations of 103 to110 m around mean sea level. Both the terraces are developed along either side of Gomti River. Erosional terrace is also developed along Sai nadi. Active flood plains are restricted to the present day bank line of the rivers.

Geology Geological Structure; Kanpur district forms part of the Indo – Gangetic plains which came into existence in the Pleistocene period. The plain lies between the newly unheaved mountains (Himalayas) in the north, peninsular India in the south. Various hypotheses have been put forward by eminent geologist of the world to explain the geological evolution of the plains. The real view about the origin of these regions is development of a sag in the crust, formed between the northward drifting Indian continent and comparatively soft sediments accumulated in the Tethyan Sea which later on was crumpled up in orogeneis to form the mountain system. A genial view accepted about this origin of the plain is that, it has been formed by the buckling down of the northern border of the peninsular shield beneath the sediment thrust over it from the north thus forming a trough which was filled with sediments brought by rivers flowing from the Himalayas and the peninsula.

Regional Geology: Quaternary sediments have been divided upto older and newer alluvium. The older alluvium is comprised of grey to brown coloured silt clay and sand with or without Kankar of middle to late Pleistocene age. The newer alluvium overlies the older alluvium and has been sub divided into terrace alluvium and channel alluvium and belongs to Holocene age. The newer alluvium comprises of light khaki grey silt clay and is fine to medium and coarse grey sand which is micaceous in nature. The regional geology of the area is summarized below:- System Age Formation Lithology Quaternary Upper Pleistocene Newer Fine sand and clays

Lower Pleistocene to Older Sand of different grade

Upper Pleistocene Clay mixed with Occasionally occurring Kankar

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

------B A S E M E N T------Basic Dykes, Pegmatite

Pre – Cambrian Archean Bundelkhand Complex Granites & Gneisses

1. e) Seismicity of Kanpur The seismic hazard map of India was updated in 2000 by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS). The Kanpur District is located in the seismic zone III with majority of the portion having provision of earthquake resistance in construction

1. f) Soil type Soils in this district exhibit a wide variation in composition texture and appearance. The major position of the district is occupied by soils locally known as “Bhur” or “Silty sand” on the ridges. “Matiyar” or “Clay soils” occurs along topographic lows and “Dumat or Loamy soils” in level lands. Clay is dominant in the areas where “Reh” (USAR) prevails. Along the river valleys, a very fertile soil called “Dumat” is prevalent which is youngest.

Alluvial plains (02% slopes) 1. Deep loamy soils are slightly eroded. 2. Deep loamy soils and slightly eroded associated with silty soils. 3. Deep, fine soils and slightly saline /sodic associated with loamy soils with slightly salanity / sodicity. 4. Deep, fine soils moderately saline and sodic associated with loamy soilos, slightly eroded. 5. Deep, fine soils and slightly eroded associated with loamy soils slightly saline and moderately sodic. 6. Deep, fine soils and slightly eroded associated with loamy soils. 7. Deep, silty soils with moderately salinity and sodicity associated with loamy soils with moderate salanity and sodicity and water logging. 8. Deep, loamy soils and slightly eroded associated with loamy soils with moderate salanity and sodicity and moderate water logging. 9. Deep, silty soils with moderate salanity/sodicity associated with loam soils slightly eroded. 10. Deep, loamy soils and slightly eroded associated with loamy soils slightly saline /sodic. Old alluvial plain with river left out channels/oxbows/point bars (1 – 3% slope) 11. Deep, fine soils moderately saline and sodic associated with loamy soils with moderate salinity /sodicity. Recent alluvial plains (1-3%slope) 12. Deep, silty soils, moderately saline and sodic associated with loam soils and slightly eroded. Active flood plains (1-3% slope) 13. Deep stratified loamy soils with moderately flooding. 14. Deep, sandy soils with moderate flooding associated with stratified loamy soils and slight flooding. 15. Deep, stratified loamy soils, with severe flooding associated with loamy soils with moderate flooding. Very gently sloping upland and hummocks (1-3% slope)

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

16. Deep fie soils slightly eroded associated with fine smectitic soils and slightly eroded.

Hydrogeology The Kanpur Nagar district is part of the Indo – Gangetic plain. The silt gravel and sands of different grades are main water bearing formations. Ground water occurs in the pore spaces of the unconsolidated alluvium sediments in the zone of saturation under phractic zones under confined conditions in deeper aquifer zones. The sediment logical constitution of the surface granular zones shows remarkable variation in depth and the nature of occurrence in the north and southern part of the distt. In southern part specially along Yamuna river feldspar-quartz, Jasper swands and gravel ( Morrum) are the main constituents of granular zones that occurs comparatively at shallow levels i.e 24 to 57 mbgl whereas in the northern parts along the Ganga river , these reworked sedimentary formations are existing at deeper levels i.e 265 to 310 mbgl. The provenance of these sedimentary formations is mainly Bundelkhand Granite Complex of Archean age and Vindhyan Sandstone of Purana. In the northern part the silt and clay sediments forming the lensoid beds are frequently occurring in depth. The prevailing hydro geologic conditions and geomorphology controls the water table configuration. The water level is measured four times a year in C.G.W.B. National Hydro Network Stations in Kanpur Nagar distt. There are eleven hydrograph stations in Kanpur Nagar Distt. The pre monsoon period (Year 2007) depth to water levels varies from 2.20 to 27.13 mbgl whereas in post monsoon period it varies from 2.06 to 27.13 mbgl. The depth of water is shallow along Canal Command area while it is deeper along Yamuna river. The water levels fluctuations vary from 0.0 to 1.70 m in a year. During last ten years the National Hyrograph Stations show decline in water level in pre –monsoon period from 4 to 35.79 cms per year.

1. g) Riverine Systems: The Ganga River, the chief geographical feature, meanders bordering the entire Kanpur Nagar District in East. Here the Ganga trends in NW-SE directions. The entire southern boundary of the district is bordered by Yamuna River. Pandu river a tributary of the Ganga flows near to the proposed site area in south and south east. The entire Kanpur Nagar district forms a part pf the Ganga – Yamuna rivers catchment area.

CHAPTER 4: PROJECT PLANNING

4.1 PLANNING CONCEPT The proposed project is being developed to offer Development of Spacious and well Furnished Commercial Complex Building by Kanpur Development Authority. 4.2 Land Uses of proposed commercial complex building.

Table 3: Land Uses S. No Particulars Area (m2) %age 1 Ground coverage 3368 37.32 2 Road Area 3637 40.30 3 Green Area 2019 22.38 Total Plot area 9024 100.0 Environment Consultant: - M/s SAWEN Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd., Page 18

Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

4.3 Population details

Table 5: Plotted Population Break Up at Proposed Project Site: S. NO. STAFF DESIGNATION Population 1. Commercial office Staff 500 2 Visitors 1800 TOTAL EXPECTED POPULATION 2300 Therefore, the total expected population of proposed Commercial Complex building will be 2300 personnel.

Table 6: Population breakup (Existing + Proposed):

Existing Proposed Total 1725 2300 4025

4.4 SITE SETTINGS Nearby areas:  Azad Nagar – 0.30 Km, NW  Kesapur Nagar– 0.25 Km, SW  Allen forest colony – 0.78 Km, SE  HBIT East Campus- 0.91 Km, SE

Roads:  Indira Road- 0.03 Km, N  NH-91 – 1.98 Km, SW  Rawalpur main road – 2.64 Km, SE  VIP Road – 2.09 Km, SE

Railway Station:  Rawalpur Railway station -2.34 Km, S

Bus Station:  Azad Nagar bus depot- 0.67 Km, SE  Allen Park bus stop- 0.56 Km, SW

River:  Kanpur Zoo lake – 0.33 Km, SE  Ganga River- 14.92 Km, SE Environment Consultant: - M/s SAWEN Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd., Page 19

Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

Hospitals:  Regency hospital- 2.77 Km, SE  Lala Lajpat Rai Hospital – 3.24 Km, SE

CHAPTER 5: PROPOSED INFRASTRUCTURE

5.1 CONNECTIVITY (TRAFFIC AND TRANSPORTATION ROAD/RAIL/METRO/ WATER WAYS ETC.) WITH IN THE DEVELOPMENT REGION. 5.1.1 Road Network The defined project site is located at Vikas nagar, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh. The proposed site is well connected to various places, Railway, Bus Terminus & other parts of the Lucknow by road. The major road linkages are – Roads:  Indira Road- 0.03 Km, N  NH-91 – 1.98 Km, SW  Rawalpur main road – 2.64 Km, SE  VIP Road – 2.09 Km, SE

5.1.2 Rail Linkages Environment Consultant: - M/s SAWEN Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd., Page 20

Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

Nearest Railway Station is Rawalpur Railway station -2.34 Km, S from the proposed project site.

5.1.3 Water Courses The main river of District Lucknow is Ganga River 14.92 Km, SE which fed most of the areas of the Lucknow district and fulfills the water demand of the city.

5. 2 PARKING DETAIL: In the proposed project, parking for the Office staff, building maintenance staff and visitors will be managed by providing total area of 11788.2 Sqm for parking. Including Basement: 5889.10 m2 Stilt floor: 5889.10 m2

Required parking @ 1 ECS/ 100 SQM For commercial complex building = 270 ECS Provided Parking Provided Parking Area= 11788.2 m2 Basement parking provided = 184 ECS Stilt parking provided = 210 ECS Total provided parking = 394 ECS Hence, justified

5.3 LANDSCAPE AREA DETAIL: Provided Green area = 2019 m2

5.4 APPROACH ROAD & BUILDING HEIGHT The approach road is Saheed path-0.04 Km, NE and the maximum height of the building is (2B+ G+8).

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

CHAPTER 6: ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN

6.1 WATER MANAGEMENT (SOURCE & SUPPLY OF WATER) Total water demand of the Commercial complex including green areas excluding fire-fighting water demand and losses is calculated to be 94 KLD. About 2.01 KLD water out of total water demand will be utilized for the irrigation of the green and landscape area proposed inside the project premises. The water demand estimation has been tabulated in Table 7.The one time water requirement for firefighting demand will be 0.94 KLD based on CPHEEO guidelines, i.e. fire demand for < 50,000 population = 1% of total water demand. The water will be withdrawn from 01 no. bore well installed within the premises.

6.1.1 Water supply for green area The water demand estimated for maintenance of green covers of institute in the non- monsoon period works out to be 2.01 KLD. It has been calculated by assuming 1.0 liters of water required for 1 m2 of green area. The salient features for the water supply to the green area will be: • Garden hydrants will be provided along the supply line so as to access this water to irrigate the

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

nearby green covers; • The spacing proposed for water hydrant will be in the range from 60 m to 100 m as per the requirement; • The pressure at outlet of hydrant will be maintained equivalent to 15 m head. One time Fire Fighting Demand = 0.94 KLD (As per CPHEEO Manual, GOI)

Table 7: WATER USE CALCULATION (Existing) S.No Water Use Population Per Capita Water Waste Water . in (LPCD) Requireme Generation nt (KLD) (KLD) 1. Commercial Office staff 500 45 22.5 18 2. Building Maintenance Staff 25 45 1.12 0.9 3. Visitors 1200 15 18 14.4 REQUIREMENT TOTAL DOMESTIC WATER 41.62 33.30 4. D.G. Set Cooling 250 KVA x 0.9 l/KVA/4 1.82 Nil 02 nos. hr.

5. Gardening/Landscape Area 2019 m2 1 l/m2 2.01 Nil TOTAL WATER REQUIREMENT 45.45 33.30

6.1.2 Water Balance (Existing + Proposed) Figure 2

Total Water Requirement 46 KLD

Treated Water Fresh Water Requirement Requirement 17 KLD 29 KLD

Domestic Requirement

29 KLD Flushing D.G. Set Cooling Gardening

13 KLD 2 KLD7.831 KLD 2 KLD

Waste Water 21 KLD Waste water 13 KLD Environment Consultant: - M/s SAWEN Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd., Page 23

Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

Waste Water Total Waste Water NIL 34 KLD

Treated Water STP 75 KLD for Reuse 14 KLD will be used for landscaping in

Treated Water nearby areas 31 KLD

WATER BALANCE DURING MONSOON Table 8: WATER USE CALCULATION (Existing + Proposed) S.No Water Use Population Per Capita Water Waste Water . in (LPCD) Requireme Generation nt (KLD) (KLD) 1. Commercial Office staff 1000 45 45 36 2. Building Maintenance Staff 25 45 1.12 0.9 3. Visitors 3000 15 45 36 REQUIREMENT TOTAL DOMESTIC WATER 91.12 72.9 4. D.G. Set Cooling 250 KVA x 0.9 l/KVA/4 1.82 Nil 02 nos. hr.

5. Gardening/Landscape Area 2019 m2 1 l/m2 2.01 Nil TOTAL WATER REQUIREMENT 94.96 72.9

6.1.3 Water Balance (Existing + Proposed) Figure 3

Total Water Requirement

95 KLD Treated Water Fresh Water Requirement Requirement 31 KLD 64 KLD

Domestic Requirement

Environment 64 KLD Consultant: - M/s SAWEN Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd., Page 24 7.831 KLD

Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

Flushing D.G. Set Cooling Gardening

27 KLD 2 KLD 2 KLD

Waste Water 46 KLD Waste water 27 KLD Waste Water Total Waste Water NIL 73 KLD

Treated Water STP 90 KLD for Reuse 34 KLD will be used for landscaping in

Treated Water nearby areas 65 KLD

WATER BALANCE DURING NON MONSOON Table 9: WATER USE CALCULATION (Existing + Proposed) S.No Water Use Population Per Capita Water Waste Water . in (LPCD) Requireme Generation nt (KLD) (KLD) 1. Commercial Office staff 1000 45 45 36 2. Building Maintenance Staff 25 45 1.12 0.9 3. Visitors 3000 15 45 36 REQUIREMENT TOTAL DOMESTIC WATER 91.12 72.9 4. D.G. Set Cooling 250 KVA x 0.9 l/KVA/4 1.82 Nil 02 nos. hr.

TOTAL WATER REQUIREMENT 92.24 72.9

6.1.4 Water Balance (Existing + Proposed) Figure 4

Total Water Requirement

93 KLD Treated Water Fresh Water Requirement Requirement 29 KLD Environment 64 KLD Consultant: - M/s SAWEN Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd., Page 25

Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

Domestic Requirement

64 KLD Flushing D.G. Set Cooling

27 KLD 2 KLD Waste Water 46 KLD Waste water 27 KLD Waste Water NIL

Total Waste Water 73 KLD Treated Water for Reuse STP 36 KLD will be used 90 KLD for landscaping in nearby areas

Treated Water 65 KLD

6.1.3 Sewerage At the project site of proposed Commercial complex building, 73 KLD generated waste water from domestic requirement will be treated by proposed 90 KLD STP based on FAB Technology and after post treatment, treated water is used for gardening, D.G. Set cooling and Flushing purposes within the building.

SCHEME OF SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT: During operation phase in the proposed Commercial complex building, generated waste water will be treated in proposed 90 KLD STP based on FAB technology.

TREATMENT PROCESS: The sewage treatment plant (Fluidizes Aerobic Bed Reactor- FAB) 90 KLD shall propose to be installed to treat the raw sewage. The process for Sewage Treatment Plant is as follows: (Figure 3) RAW SEWAGE

BAR SCREEN CHAMBER

OIL & GREASE TRAP

RECEIVING SUMP FILTRATE

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

FLUIDIZED AEROBIC BED FILTER PRESS REACTORS (FAB)

PLATE SETTLER TANK SOLID SLUDGE

TERTIARY TREATMENT (Including U.V Treatment) After Tertiary Treatment pH 6.5-7.5 BOD mg/l <10 COD mg/l <50 TREATED WATER TANK TSS mg/l <10 Oil & Grease NIL mg/l FOR REUSE

SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM OF SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT (Figure 4)

AEROBIC AEROBIC SCRENNING & REACTOR - I REACTOR - II TUBE SETTLER

OIL / GREASE

Waste Waste Waste Water Water REMOVAL

FLOATING MEDIA V V V V V V V V TERTIARY AIR BLOWERS TREATMENT SLUDGE M FILTER (including U.V AIR treatment) DIFFUSERS PRESS M TREATMENT PROCESS FOR FAB TREATED The sewage is first passed FOR REUSE through a Bar Screen Chamber & an Oil & Grease WATER Chamber where any extraneous / floating matter gets trapped. The sewage is then collected in a Receiving Sump where the variations in flow and characteristics are dampened, which otherwise can lead to operational problems and moreover it allows a constant flow rate downstream. Here the sewage is kept in mixed condition by means of coarse air bubble diffusion. The equalized sewage is then pumped to the Fluidized Aerobic Bed Reactors (FAB) where BOD/COD reduction is achieved by virtue of aerobic microbial activities. The FAB reactors run in series. The oxygen required is supplied through coarse air bubble diffusers. The excess bio-solids formed in the biological processes which are separated in the downstream Plate Settler Tank. The clear supernatant is sent to the tertiary treatment section comprising of a Dual Media Filter and an Activated Carbon Filter, and UV disinfections system. If needed Softener shall be provided. Environment Consultant: - M/s SAWEN Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd., Page 27

Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

The biological sludge generated from the FAB will be passed through filter press where it will be dewatered and form a cake and then used as manure in green area of the block.

BENEFITS OF USING FAB TECHNOLOGY Small space requirement The concept of compact sewage treatment plants is promoted so that expensive conventional treatment is dispensed herewith. The treatment scheme is also versatile, in the sense that units can be re-arranged in any which way the space and pile caps are available. Lower operating power requirements The system utilizes aeration tanks of much smaller size, thereby reducing the overall power required in aerating the raw sewage. Since the bio-reactor depth is more, efficient transfer of oxygen takes place, thereby reducing the overall power consumed in treatment.

Simplicity in operation and maintenance The system adopted has much less moving parts (only pumps and blowers). Further there is no moving part inside the bio-reactor. This gives the advantage of continuously running the bio-reactor system, under widely fluctuating conditions. All the maintenance on the mechanical systems can be done with normal skilled mechanics available.

The system is unique in operation, such that, only inlet and outlet parameters (i.e. raw sewage BOD / COD / TSS /TP and treated sewage BOD / COD / TSS / TP etc.) need to be analyzed. Since the bio-reactor is self-sustaining, there is no requirement of recycling the biomass from the secondary clarifier. Hence, analysis such as MLSS / MLVSS / SVI (sludge volume index) / F / M ratio etc. is not required to be done. This greatly reduces the analytical load on the plant chemist / supervisor, and makes the system very simple to operate and control.

The bio-reactor system adopted in the FAB based STP is provided with nutrients removal, and removal of disease causing E-coli bacteria. Nutrient removal The bio-reactor system operates at very food to micro-organisms ratio (F / M ratio). This helps in totally converting the Ammonical nitrogen to nitrate nitrogen. In the process of synthesis of organic substrate, about 40–50% of the total phosphates load is also reduced. The remaining phosphates can be precipitated by addition of aluminum ions dosed in form of Poly Aluminum Chloride (PAC). Phosphates react with aluminum ions and precipitate as aluminum phosphate, which is an insoluble salt. Thus the total phosphates load can be easily reduced by more than 90%.

Coliform removal The outlet BOD of the bio-reactor system being very low (in other words, hardly any food is available to the E-coli); most of the coliform are killed in the reactor itself. Remaining Environment Consultant: - M/s SAWEN Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd., Page 28

Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

coliform are killed by nominal chlorine dosing (of the order of 2–3 mg/l). The treated sewage outlet coliform count will conform to WHO standards, with such low chlorine doses. This will also ensure that there is not much residual chlorine.

Sludge handling The sludge generated in the bio-reactors is totally digested. Since the F / M ratio in the bio- reactors is very low, the excess sludge generation is lower than compared to the conventional ASP system. Normally, this sludge is an-aerobically digested to stabilize the organic matter. The present system does not envisage any sludge digestion (since the sludge is aerobically stabilized in the bioreactors itself), making the system more suitable for operation with less manpower. The excess sludge is separated in the secondary clarifier, and then disposed off either on drying beds, or can be directly used as soil conditioner.

6.1.4 Water Conservation & Augmentation 1. For horticulture, a garden hydrant ring with pumping facilities has been proposed. 2. The sewer shall be treated within housing for bringing down the characteristics of sewer within the norms specified by Ministry of Environment & Forest, Govt. of India for safe disposal. 3. The building shall get piped water supply through an appropriately designed system and no area shall be having any individual system of water supply (i.e. jet pumps, hand pumps or individual bore well). 4. It is necessary that lakes, ponds and small water storage bodies should be conserved and protected from misuse as well as efficient water harvesting system should be ensured in the development projects. 5. Taps and other water flushing devices including showers used shall be designed to waste less water. 6. Awareness plays a major role in water conservation. Public messages shall be prominently displayed for water conservation. 7. Water leaks shall be tracked and corrected regularly. 8. Dual flush WC (3 – 6 liters instead of 10 liters) shall be used to optimize the water demand.

6.2 RAINWATER HARVESTING (Figure 5)

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

R.C.C.Slab 200 dia over flow to outside 560 dia Cover PLUG 560 dia Cover Drain (as per site)

300

Ground Level 300 SIZE Ground Level PIT DIAMETER = 3000 mm Step Variable (as per site) EFFECTIVE DEPTH = 3000 mm

300 200 dia 230 TK drain 3000 MM dia pipe from desilting Brick Wall / as per Str. Design chamber 3000

600 x 600 x 100 MM R.C.C. Deflector or 345 TK Stone Slab

560 dia M.H.Opening

500 560 dia M.H. Opening Coarse Sand 1.5 to 2 mm

Mesh Gravels 5 to 10 mm 500

500 200 dia over flow to outside 50 – 150 MM Size Boulders Drain (as per site)

Slotted Pipe or 1 MM V.Wire 200 dia LCG Johnson Screen Brick Wall drain 250 to 300 mm dia Bore Filled pipe from With Pea Gravels (3 – 6 MM) desilting chamber 16 mm dia PVC Pipe

Slotted Pipe or 1 mm V.Wire

PLAN OF RECHARGE PIT LDG Johnson Screen Depth Variable per as water table

1000 MM 1000 Bail Plug

RECHARGE PIT TABLE 8: QUANTUM OF RAINWATER AVAILABLE FOR HARVEST

S. Description Area Harvesting Average Annual Total Volume of N. of Area considered Factor or Rainfall intensity Water available for (m2) Collection (mm) Rain Water Efficiency harvesting (m3) 1. Roof-top 3368 m2 0.8 25 mm 67.36 m3/hr. Surfaces Grand Total 67.36 m3/hr. Total quantum of rainwater for 0.25 hr. = 67.36/4 = 16.84 m3 The required dimensions of pit = 2 m ×1 m × 2 m= 4 m3 Total required nos. of pits = 16.84/4= 4.21≈ 04 Recharge pit The total no. of rainwater harvesting pit shall be 04 with dimensions of 2 m ×1.5 m × 2 m at peak rainfall intensity of 25 mm. Existing Rain Water Harvesting Pits = 04 Nos. Existing Proposed Total 4 nos. 0 4 nos.

6.3 AIR POLLUTION CONTROL

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

Exhaust height: In order to dispose emissions above building height, minimum exhaust stack height would be as follows: Minimum stack height for D.G. Set: H = h + 0.2 × √KVA Where, H = stack height of D.G. Set h = height of Building H = h + 0.2 × √ (250 ×02) KVA = h + 0.2 × √500 KVA = h + 4.47m As per the information, 02 D.G. Set of 250 KVA capacities shall be installed. For, which cumulative stack height of 4.47 m above the G+3 tallest building the proposed project will be provided with D.G set in acoustic enclosure as per CPCB norms.

Existing Proposed Total 2 D. G. Sets of 250 KVA 0 2 D. G. Sets of 250 KVA

6.4 SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT

6.4.1 MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE It is estimated that for 500 persons of the proposed Commercial complex building, which include office staff, building maintenance staff, municipal solid waste @ 0.25 Kg/day/ person will generate 125 Kg/ day. Table 9: Municipal Solid Waste

Type of Waste Colour of Category Disposal Total Waste Bins Method (Kg/ day) Municipal Solid 62.5 Organics Green Bio Degradable Waste Site Paper Metals Glass Blue Recyclable Approved 22.5 Textiles Recycler Plastic Non-Bio Municipal Solid 40 Ash & Dust Grey degradable waste Site Total 125

Table 10: Waste Generated from Floating Population @ 0.15 Kg/Day

Popula Category Total Bio- Recyclable Non-Biodegradable tion Waste degradable Nos. Floating Kg/ day Kg/day Kg/ Day Kg/ Day Environment Consultant: - M/s SAWEN Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd., Page 31

Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

1800 Visitors 270 135 48.6 86.4 Therefore, Total expected MSW: 706.25 Kg/day Existing Proposed Total 311.25 395 706.25

The solid waste will be segregated and collected as per the above scheme. These bins will be emptied into the main bin of the floor for which 1 no. of transit center is available. Service provider will collect the garbage and waste will be discharged to main bin of Nagar Palika/District Administration. The red (Disinfected Container / Plastic Bag) and green bins will be picked up on the instructions of KMC/Nagar Palika for disposal. The service provider carries this waste for recycling and rest to the municipal solid waste site. The management will engage a vendor & they will dispose the waste at the proposed site identified by the concerned management.

Table 11: Hazardous Waste Type of Color of Bins Disposal Method Total Waste Waste Approved Service Provider as per Used Oil Black with Label 2.0 Kg/day HWM 2016 Electronic Approved Service Provider as per Black with Label 1.78 Kg/day Battery HWM 2016

TOTAL 3.78 Kg/day

6.7 LANDSCAPING & HORTICULTURE Natural landscaping is also referred to as sustainable landscaping. It stresses the use of native plants that are beautiful, hardy and that also benefit the local environment. Native plants are especially good at preventing soil erosion, reducing flooding, sustaining wildlife and filtering out harmful pollutants in the soil. Natural landscaping offers a way to reduce the use of chemical pesticides and fertilizers, while introducing natural techniques that are safer for the long-term health of the community. The provided numbers of trees are 25. The Landscaping Proposed on 2019 m2 area. No of Trees to be planted = 224nos. at the spacing of 3m x 3m No of trees required = 9024/80= 112 nos.

Table 11: Details/ Distribution of Tree Plantation SHRUBS/ HERBS TO BE PLANTED

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

Avenue Trees: Azadirachta indica (neem), Polyalthia longifolia, Gravellia robusta (silver oak), pine species (conifers), Dilbergia sisoo, Cassia semea, Tecoma urgentia, Ficus pilkhan, Ashoka. Shrubs:Malphigia, Hamelia pattens, Ixora, Duranta golden, Ficus longisland, China orange, Cophia, Fercaria, Rosa. Creepers: Bougainvellas, Tecoma grandiflora, Ficus repens

Initially grassing would be done with doob grass including watering and maintenance of the lawn for 30 days or more till the grass forms a thick lawn. The project proponent has proposed for landscaping in an area of 2019 m2 with ornamental plants and trees to maintain aesthetic environment in area of the proposed project. The proposed project will have various trees/ornamental plants to be planted all over the landscape area. Plantation of avenue trees by the road side in 0.60 m dia. holes, 1 m deep dug in the ground shall be done and mixing the soil with decayed farm yard manure. Since the proposed area does not have any tree, nothing shall be uprooted.

CHAPTER 7: ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING REPORT

1. Ambient Air Quality Analysis Sample Code: AQ-SPLPL-RMA2

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

Sample Description: Ambient Air Sampling/ Monitoring Location: 500 m from project site in North direction Date of Monitoring: 15-16.12.2018 S.NO. PARAMETER TEST UNIT RESULT NATIONAL TESTED PROTOCOL AMBIENT AIR QUALITY STANDARDS (VIDE CPCB NOTIFICATION FOR G.S.R. 826 (E) DATED 16.11.2009) 1. PM (10) IS: 5182 Part 23 µg/cu.m 129.42 100 2. PM (2.5) SOP-AAQ-21B µg/cu.m 52.78 60 3. SO2 IS: 5182 Part II µg/cu.m 10.4 80 4. NOx IS: 5182 Part VI µg/cu.m 39.17 80

2.Noise Level Monitoring

Location Code: SPLPL/NQ-RMN3, SPLPL/NQ- RMN4 Monitoring of: Ambient Noise Duration of Monitoring: 15-16.12.2018 Stations Location Leq Day (Max) Night (Max) dB(A) dB(A) SPLPL/NQ-RMN3 500 m from project site in 62.7 42.6 north direction SPLPL/NQ-RMN4 300 m from project site in 63.5 43.7 west direction

Indian Standards for Ambient Noise Levels* Area Category Code Limits in dB(A) Leq Day time Night Time Industrial Area 75 70 Commercial Area 65 50 Residential Area 55 45 Silence Zone 50 40 1. *Ref.: Ministry of Environment & Forest (MOEF) Guidelines vide Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 third amendment rules dated 26/12/89 (Ref.6) 2. Day time from (600 hrs to 2100 hrs, IST) 3. Night time from (2100 hrs to 600 hrs IST)

3. Soil Quality Analysis Sample Unique Identification No.: SQ/SPLPL- RMS1 Environment Consultant: - M/s SAWEN Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd., Page 34

Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

Sampling Location: Agricultural field Date of Sampling: 15.12.2018 S.NO. PARAMETER UNIT REULT Soil Fertility TEST TESTED Ratings PROTOCOL* (Department of Agriculture, Govt. of India, 2011) 1 pH (1:2. 5) - 7.324 - SPL-TP(S)-14 2* Electrical mS/cm 6.75 - Methods Manual- Conductivity Ministry of Agriculture, GoI; 4.6.3; Part 8.a 3 Moisture % 2.62 - SPL-TP(S)-15 4 Bulk Density 1.32 - IS2720 (Part III /Sec (g/cc) I) 5* Particle 1.91 - Methods Manual- Density Ministry of (g/cc) Agriculture, GoI; 4.6.3. 6* Total Organic % 0.43 - Methods Manual- Matter (%) Ministry of Agriculture, GoI; 4.6.3; Part 9 7 Total Organic % 0.27 Low- <0.5 SPL-TP(S)-12 Carbon Medium-0.5-0.75 High- > 0.75 8 11.12 Low- <10 SPL-TP(S)-06; SPL- Phosphorous Kg/ha Medium-10-24.6 TP(S)-07 Av. as P O 2 5 High- > 24.6 9 Available 0.17 8 to 30 SPL-TP(S)-09 m/Kg Sulphur 10 Ca + Mg Meq./100g 7.3 <1.5 Me Ca/100 g, SPL-TP(S)-04 <1.0 Me Mg/100 g Part(B) 11 Nitrogen % 3.32 - SPL-TP(S)-05

4. Surface Water Analysis

PARAMETER UNITS RESULT TEST S. TESTED PROTOCOL No. Hazen 01 Colour <15.0 2120 B APHA 23rd Ed. 2017 units 02 pH Value - 7.71 4500-H+ B,APHA‟ 23rd Ed. 2017 Electrical 03 µs/cm 420.3 2510 B.APHA‟ 23rd Ed. 2017 Conductivity 04 Turbidity NTU 0.5 2130 B APHA ‟ 23rd Ed. 2017

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

Total Dissolved 05 mg/L 212 2540 D. APHA‟ 23rd Ed. 2017 Solids Total Hardness 06 mg/L 123 2340 C. APHA‟ 23rd Ed. 2017 as CaCO3 07 Calcium as Ca mg/L 20.8 3500 B, APHA‟ 23rd Ed. 2017 Magnesium as 17.5 08 mg/L 3500-B, APHA‟ 23rd Ed. 2017 Mg Alkalinity as 378 09 mg/L 2320B, APHA‟ 23rd Ed. 2017 CaCO3 10 Chloride as Cl- mg/L 43.89 4500 –Cl- B, APHA‟ 23rd Ed. 2017 Sulphate as 9.97 2 rd 11 - mg/L 4500-SO4 - E 23 Ed. 2017 SO4 - rd 12 Nitrate as NO 3 mg/L 5.1 4500-NO3- B APHA 23 Ed. 2017 13 Iron as Fe mg/L 0.09 3500 Fe-B APHA‟ 23rd Ed. 2017 14 Fluoride as F- mg/L 0.57 4500-F- APHA 23rd Ed. 2017 Total 15 Suspended mg/L 14.0 2540 D APHA 23rd Edition 2017 Solids 16 COD mg/L 229 5220 B APHA 23rd Edition 2017 17 BOD mg/L 15.2 5210 B APHA 23rd Edition 2017 18 Oil & Grease mg/L 8 5520 B APHA 23rd Edition 2017

5. Ground Water Analysis

Sample Code No.: SPLPL-RMW2 No. of Samples: 1 Sample Location: 3 BHK Tower 3 Sample collected on: 15.12.2018 PARAMETER UNIT RESUL DESIRAB MAXIMU TEST S. TESTED S T LE M PROTOCOL No. LIMITS PERMISSI BLE LIMIT (IS 10500:2012) Second Revision Hazen 2120 B APHA 23rd Ed. 01 Colour <5.0 5.0 15.00 units 2017 No 4500-H+ B,APHA‟ 23rd 02 pH Value - 7.68 6.5-8.50 Relaxation Ed. 2017 Electrical 2510 B.APHA‟ 23rd 03 ms/cm 2.53 _ _ Conductivity Ed. 2017 2130 B APHA ‟ 23rd 04 Turbidity NTU 0.1 1.00 5.0 Ed. 2017 Total Dissolved 2540 D. APHA‟ 23rd 05 mg/L 1822 500 2000 Solids Ed. 2017 Total Hardness as 2340 C. APHA‟ 23rd 06 mg/L 236 200.0 600 CaCO3 Ed. 2017 07 Calcium as Ca mg/L 25.4 75.0 200 3500 B, APHA‟ 23rd

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

Ed. 2017 29.7 No 3500-B, APHA‟ 23rd 08 Magnesium as Mg mg/L 30.0 Relaxation Ed. 2017 Alkalinity as 20.1 2320B, APHA‟ 23rd 09 mg/L 200.0 600 CaCO3 Ed. 2017 9.98 4500 –Cl- B, APHA‟ 10 Chloride as Cl- mg/L 250.0 1000 23rd Ed. 2017 15.21 4500-SO 2- E 23rd Ed. 11 Sulphate as SO - mg/L 200.0 400 4 4 2017 2.93 No 4500-NO3- B APHA 12 Nitrate as NO- mg/L 45.0 3 Relaxation 23rd Ed. 2017 0.13 No 3500 Fe-B APHA‟ 23rd 13 Iron as Fe mg/L 0.3 Relaxation Ed. 2017 4500-F- APHA 23rd 14 Fluoride as F- mg/L 0.68 1.0 1.5 Ed. 2017

CHAPTER 8: EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS PLAN

8.1 FIRE FIGHTING

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

As most of the material and finished products are inflammable, no smoking and no fire will be allowed. In case of fire, fire extinguisher will be used. Fire extinguishers are put at the entrance of storage rooms. The Fire Extinguisher System has been provided as per fire safety plan in all floors of the building. 1 no. of 9Ltr. Water CO2 type fire extinguisher, 1 no of 4.5

Kg CO2 Gas type fire extinguisher, 1 no. of 6 Kg ABC Powder type fire extinguisher will be installed. The phone number of nearest fire service stations has been displayed at various points and also near the fire extinguishers. The proposed project is to provide with fire protection arrangements such as Wet Riser system (as per N.B.C standards), Hose Reel (as per I.S – 3844 standards), Yard Hydrant and Automatic Sprinkler System in every building. Manual call points, Automatic Detection System in every building, portable appliance, Exit signs, P. A. System, Mechanical Ventilation, Smoke extraction system, Pressurization shafts, staircase etc. for fire safely point view.

 Fire Detection and Alarm system is proposed as per N.B.C. 2005 & Amendment NBC 2015, applicable Standards and Local Fire Regulations so that in case of fire in any area it can be immediately detected and required measures can be taken to fight it.

 Fire Detection and Alarm system is proposed so that in case of fire in any area it can be immediately detected and required measures can be taken to fight it.

a) In the Basement Multi-criterion Detectors shall be provided. b) On the floors Detectors shall be provided in all the Common Areas. c) In the Retail outlets, Restaurant, and Gym area Multi-criterion Detectors shall be provided for above the false ceiling areas. For Panel design provision for Multi-criterion detector below the false ceilings shall be considered. It is assumed that these Multi-criterion detectors shall be provided by the tenants.

 Intelligent Addressable Fire Detection and Alarm system is proposed in which all detectors are addressable which means that in case of fire .the fire panel shall be able to pinpoint exact location of fire with the help of displaying exact address of each detector, whereas in case of Conventional system we come to know only about the zone. In this system response indicators are not required. This is an expensive system as compared to conventional system. Integrated Digital Evacuation system comprising speakers, amplifier, shall be provided. The speakers shall be installed in all the common areas. This system is required in order to make emergency announcements in case of fire or any other emergency.

There is no objection for the development of Commercial complex building as subject to the compliance of the following fire safety recommendations: 1. Access: It must be ensured that the access roads all around the building must be kept clear all the time for free movement of fire engines and 4.5 m head clearance shall be provided. The access internal road shall be provided as per approved plan.

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

2. Exit Requirements: Exit requirements shall be in accordance with provision as per National Building Code of India Part – IV (Clause 8.1 to 8.15.1). (a) Means of escape/exit shall be continuous and unobstructed way of exit travel from any point in the building to a public way. All exit doorways shall open towards means of escape that is away from, but shall not obstruct the travel along any exit. No door when opened shall reduce the required width of staircase/corridor/passage way. (b) All exit and exit way marking signs, emergency lights shall be on separate circuit/laid in separate conduit, exit signs must be illuminated and wired to independent circuit supplied by alternate source of power supply. The wiring and all accessories in the electrical circuit shall be fire resistant and low smoke material duly ISI marked.

3. Material for construction: The material used for construction of the building shall be of non-combustible. The interior finish materials shall be of very low flame spread ability, i.e. Class-I. All the fabric used for seats, curtain, covering on sidewall, matting carpeting etc. shall also have Class-I rating as prescribed in NBC part-IV.

4. Compartmentalization: The building shall be suitably compartmentalized so that the fire/smoke remain confined to the area where fire incidents has occurred and mechanically exhausted as approved in the meeting, so smoke does not spread to the remaining part of the building. The services, standby generator, store etc. must be segregated from other by erecting fire- resisting wall of not less than 2 hours rating. Each of the compartments must be individually ventilated and the opening for entry into each of these compartments must be fitted with self- closing fire/smoke check doors of not less than one hour fire rating fitted with magnetic latches. All electric cables shall be laid in separate shafts shall be sealed at every floor with fire resisting material of similar rating. The partition wall in between and all around the shafts shall also be of minimum two hours fire rating. Under no circumstances, two services shall pass through the same shaft, i.e. separate shaft be used for different purpose. The entry to the staircase from all levels shall be segregated with a self-closing fire/smoke check door of not less than 1 hour fire rating. All vertical and horizontal opening at each floor level in entire building shall be sealed properly with the non-combustible material. Wherever false ceiling/suspended ceiling is provided, the same shall be of non-combustible in nature and that the compartmentalization shall be extended up to ceiling level. 5. Ventilation: The building shall be provided with the ventilation strictly in accordance with Part-VIII Section-I and Clause D-1.6 of Part IV of National Building Code of India Mechanical ventilation system having interlocking arrangements as well as upper floor also. Extractor system shall be designed to permit 30 air changes per hour in case of fire in basement. The smoke extraction system shall be designed as per NBC Part-IV and approved by the department.

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

6. Air Conditioning System: Air conditioning system shall conform to Section-3 Part-VIII and Clause D-1.17 of Part-IV National Building code of India 1983. Following points shall be ensured.  All ducting shall be constructed of substantial gauge metal conforming to IS: 655. Air duct serving main floor areas, corridors etc. shall not pass through the staircases enclosures.  Automatic fire dampers shall be provided in the ducts at the inlets of the fresh air and return air of each compartment/floor.  Automatic fire dampers shall be closed automatically upon operation of a detector sprinkler.  The air ducts for every floor/compartment shall be separated. In no way inter-connected with the ducting of any other compartment  Under no circumstances, plenum shall be used as “Return Air Passage” for air conditioning purposes.

7. Essential Emergency Electrical Services: Separate electrical circuits to feed emergency services such as firefighting pumps, lifts, staircase and corridor lighting blowers, panel and such a smoke venting and signage circuit shall be laid in separate conduit so that fire in one circuit will not affect the others. Master switches controlling essential services circuits shall be clearly labeled. The electrical wiring shall be provided in metal conduits. MCBs and ELCB shall be installed. The electrical services shall be strictly in accordance to Clause D.1.12 of Appendix-„D‟ of NBC Part-IV fire resisting cables shall be used. Power supply cables and the ducting shall not be taken through the staircase or any passage way used as an escape route. All the cables shall be only of Fire Resistant Low Smoke type.

8. Emergency Power Supply: The standby electric generator shall be installed of adequate capacity to supply power to staircase and corridor lighting circuit, lifts, exit signs and fire pump in case of failure of normal electric supply. The generator shall be capable of taking starting current of all the machines and circuits stated above simultaneously and must be automatic in action.

9. Static Water Tank: The underground water storage tank of the adequate quantity shall be provided. The replenishment through bore well or from the town main shall be ensured. This shall conform to the requirements given in National Building Code of India Part-IV. An additional overhead tank as proposed on the terrace shall be provided for fire-fighting as an alternative source of water supply. The underground water storage tank shall be approachable by the fire engine.

10. Stationary Fire Pump: Two electrically driven pumps – one each for Wet Riser and sprinkler system with 70 meters head shall be provided for wet riser and sprinkler system so as to give adequate pressure of 3.5 kg/cm2 at the farthest point. The standby diesel engine driven pump of similar capacity and the two-jockey pumps – one each for wet riser and sprinkler system Environment Consultant: - M/s SAWEN Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd., Page 40

Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

shall be installed. Al the pumps shall be automatic in operation shall be provided. The pumps shall have positive suction.

11. Automatic Sprinkler System: The system shall be installed in entire building in accordance with BIS 15105/2002. Flow alarm switch/gang shall be incorporated in the installation for giving proper indication/sound. The pressure gauge shall also be provided near the testing facility. The entire system including pump capacity & head, size of pipe network, housing control panel etc. shall be provided in accordance to relevant code. Fire service inlet shall also be provided at ground floor level. Testing/flashing facilities shall be provided at each floor. The wielding shall not be done for the pipe less than 50 mm diameter.

12. Wet Riser: The wet riser system shall be provided in the building as per NBC -05 standards.

13. Hose Boxes, Fire Hose and Branch Pipe: Hose boxes of suitable dimension shall be provided near each internal hydrant. Its design shall be such that it can be readily opened in an emergency. Each box shall contain two lengths of 35.79 mm diameter, 15 m length, rubber lined delivery hoses conforming to IS:35.796 complete with 35.79 mm instantaneous coupling conforming to IS:903 and short branch pipe conforming to IS:903 with a nozzle of 16 mm diameter.

14. Hose Reel: A hose reel near each internal hydrant containing 30 m of length of 20mm bore terminating into a shut-off nozzle of 6.5 mm outlet connected directly to riser shall be provided. This will conform to IS: 3844.

15. Automatic Detection System: Automatic fire detection (smoke/heat) shall be provided in all the areas of the building and shall conform to IS: 2189/1999.

16. Portable Fire Extinguishers: The portable fire extinguishers of water CO2 type and CO2 type ISI mark shall be provided as marked on the plans. The number of the fire extinguishers may have to be increased later when the layout of the partition etc. is known. All the fire extinguishers will be installed and maintained in accordance with IS: 2190-1992. 17. Public Address System: The public address system shall be provided having loud speakers on each floor level at strategic location. The microphone, amplifier and control switches of public address system shall be installed in the fire control room. 18. Lighting Protection: The lighting protection shall be provided in the building as per IS: 2309. 19. Intercommunication System: An emergency inter-communication system shall be provided in the entire complex. The instrument shall be provided in the common areas on each floor. 20. Yard Hydrants: Yard hydrants shall be provided in the building as per BIS specifications.

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

CHAPTER 9: ANALYSIS OF PROPOSAL (FINAL RECOMMENDATIONS)

On the basis of information provided by the Project proponent and the other data procured from the Government Agencies, Census Report, IMD etc., and the data generated by the

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

Consultants and analysis of generated information, the following generalized conclusions can be drawn.

1. In the proposed project, construction will be developed at plot area 9024 m2. 2. UPPCL will provide necessary power demand of 11 KV to meet the requirement of the proposed project. The essential power back up will be provide through 02 D.G set of 250 KVA capacities. Solar Panel Installation will be done. 3. The water demand of 95 KLD will be managed by using water through Jal Kal Vibhag. 4. The daily fresh water requirement would be 64 KLD and 31 KLD treated water will be utilized for flushing, D.G. cooling and landscaping .After treatment of 73KLD in 90 KLD STP. Balance 34 KLD treated water will be used for landscaping in KDA Signature green. 5. The rain water harvesting will improve ground water quality. Four (04) number of rain water harvesting pits will be provided at proposed site to recharge the ground water. 6. Ambient air quality shall remain within the prescribed standards. The recognized sources of air pollution in the area are transport system. Efficient Traffic Management shall be regularized within the project to control air and noise pollution. 7. Noise level shall be maintained. For traffic noise, plantation along the traffic route shall be provided to act as a noise barrier. 8. The 706.25 Kg/Day generated solid waste will be segregated at source and managed through Nagar Palika or District Administration at designated site, for which about 1 no. of Transit Centers is available. 9. Appropriate firefighting measures including entry and exit way marking signs, emergency lights, ventilation, essential emergency electrical services and stationary fire pump and automatic sprinkler system shall be provided for the buildings at proposed project. 10. At proposed project, landscape will be developed in an area covering 2019 m2 of the ground with various shrubs & trees planted. 11. The impacts, which have been identified in the planning, development and construction phase, will be transitory and enough provisions have been made to mitigate them. The development& operation phase will have both positive & negative impacts. But negative impacts will be made positive through environmental control measures. The health services development, greenery and rainwater harvesting are positive impacts.

The benefits relate to the direct employment associated with the development and during operation of the building. The proposed facility would also generate jobs for the women labours during development phase. Women are likely to get job during development phase. The facilities provided during development to women labours, will considerably reduce their travel time in any employment and therefore enable them to attend to their children, their nutritional demands and also household chores. The environment friendly technological alternatives will be considered for the given project with regard to construction material, layout, orientation, cooling, heating, vertical fenestration etc. The individual building/ towers developers will comply with the norms of MoEF & ECBC which will be a part of their development agreement.

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

The site is advantageous for development of this project due to the following reasons: 1. The site has good provision for drainage facilities. 2. The climatic conditions are suitable. 3. The connectivity of the site by rail, road and air is very much ensured keeping in view the existing and proposed development. 4. The easy availability of nearby institutional and community facilities. 5. The landscape area along with STP plant will ensure purification of waste water respectively. 6. Surface parking provision will reduce generation of dust and air pollution within project premises 7. Proposed site is a prominent place where an uninterrupted power supply would be ensured.

The site is strategic for developing proposed project of Commercial complex buildings, as part of the Development Plan 2021.

10.0 DISCLOSURE OF CONSULTANT

The consultants engaged for the preparation of EIA/EMP of the proposed project are M/s SAWEN Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd. The information about the company is as follows: INTRODUCTION Environment Consultant: - M/s SAWEN Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd., Page 44

Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

SAWEN has provided a vast range of consultancy services; Environment Impact Assessment Studies (EIA), Environment Management Plans (EMP), Environmental Training & Education, R&R Survey. Environmental Audit, Bio diversity studies, Socio Economic Studies, Mine Plans, Risk Assessment and Disaster Management, Solid Waste Management, Ground Water Studies, Rain Water Harvesting Study, water shed management studies, water & effluent management studies, water balance studies, land use mapping green belt designing, zonal mapping etc. to all sectors of economy notably Government Sector, Semi – Government Sector, Corporate Sector and reputed Private Sector. SAWEN is a multi-disciplinary professionally managed consultancy group providing consultancy on all aspects related to Environment & Pollution control and undertake study of environmental parameters, through two complementary companies SAWEN Consultancy Services & SAWEN Projects & Laboratories Pvt. Ltd Legal Status of Organization Pvt. Ltd. Company Date of Registration/ Incorporation SAWEN Consultancy Services was established in the year 1993. UTTAR PRADESH POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD REGISTRATION NO.: G35962/21/Paryavaran/S/1/99 dated 07 .09.1999 An ISO 9002:2008 Certified Quality Standard Company Certificate No.: RQ91/JA/254. Certificate Issue Date: 16.08.2021 EIA CONSULTANTS ACCREDITATION SCHEME (QCI-NABET) REGISTRATION NO.:118 NABL ACCREDITATION CERTIFICATION NO.: T-2091

SERVICES & EXPERTISE We are monitoring environmental impact & providing services of pollution control systems to Institution, Thermal Power Plant, New Construction projects, Highways, Township & Area Development, Mineral Beneficiation Plant, Chemical Fertilizers, Municipalities, UPSLRP, UPDASP, NHAI, UPSHA, Cluster mining, Mine- surface and underground for all minerals & metals, Polymer, distilleries, sugar industry, Leather, Petrochemical, Electroplating & other polluting industries. So far the following EIA/ EMP projects have been executed Sector Numbers Building & Large Construction 51 Township & Area Development 05 Thermal Power Plants 03 Highways 15 Sugar industry 13 Mineral Beneficiation 02 Chemical Fertilizers 04 Pulp & Paper Industry 03 Leather Industry 03 Textile Industries 03 Airport 04 Electroplating & Metal Coating 04 Food Processing 04 Environment Consultant: - M/s SAWEN Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd., Page 45

Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

Minor Mineral Mining 200 Major Mineral Mining 60

PERSONNEL SAWEN is a group backed by the vision of experienced and dedicated scientists, engineers, and management professionals having expertise in the field of Environment, Civil, Architecture, Structural Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Agricultural, Horticultural, & Rural Development & Road Rehabilitation Projects. EIA COORDINATORS S. No. Name 1 Dr. Rajesh Kumar Singh M.Sc.(Chem.) Ph.D. (Chem.) 2 Dr. Dharam Raj Singh M.Sc. (Chem.), Ph.D (Chem.) 3 Dr. Arpita Sinha M.Sc (Env. Science), Ph. D (Env. Science), PGD Env. Protection Law NET-Lecturership 4 Pankaj Pande M.Sc (Geology)

FUNCTIONAL AREA EXPERTS Functional Area/s Applied for (as per S. No. Name abbv. given below) In-house expert/s Air Pollution Control Water Pollution Control 1 Dr. Rajesh Kumar Singh Air Quality Modeling Risk & Hazard management 2 Dr. Dharam Raj Singh Solid & Hazardous Waste Management Solid & Hazardous Waste Management Dr. Arpita Sinha Noise & Vibration 3 Soil Science Ecology & Biodiversity 4 Mr. Satyendra Singh Socio-Economic 5 Arch. Arvind Gupta Land Use 8 Mr. Sanjay Srivastava Socio-Economic Empanelled expert 9 Rama Shanker Shukla Land Use

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Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P.

TESTING LABORATORY Experience Academic and Professional related to Name Designation Qualifications* present work (in years) Ph. D. Chemistry (Organic) Managing Dr. R. K. Singh M. Sc. Chemistry (Organic) 17 years Director Ph. D Environmental Sciences Management M. Sc Environmental Sciences Dr. Arpita Sinha Representative/ 08 years P.G. Diploma (Environmental Quality Manager Protection Law) LL.B. B.SC. (Zoology & Botany) Deputy Quality Mr. S. K. Singh P.G. Diploma (Environmental Manager 14 years Protection Law) Diploma in Rural Development Lab Incharge / M. Sc Chemistry (Organic) Mrs. Kalpana Technical B. Sc (Chemistry & Botany) 20 years Singh Manager M.Sc Chemistry (Pursuing) Mr. Pramod Lab Incharge 05 Years Kumar Tiwari

Er. Mausami M.Tech Environmental Env. Officer 02 year Sonker Engineering

Mr. Sumit Singh Lab Chemist 01 Year B. Sc (Chemistry & Botany) M.Tech Environmental Er. Indresh Singh Lab Chemist 03 Years Engineering Ms. Sandhya B. Sc (Chemistry & Botany) Lab chemist 01 Year Singh B. Sc (Chemistry & Botany) Mrs. Sarita Singh Chemist 06 Months

Mr. Anurag Field Leader B. Sc (Physics & Maths) 02 Years Singh Monitoring -End of Project Report

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