Conceptual Plan For Expansion of Commercial Complex At KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar Plot Area= 9024 m2 Proposed Builtup Area= 19354.90 m2 Total Build up Area = 39246.5 m2 Being Proposed by Kanpur Development Authority Kanpur Environmental Consultant Sawen Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd. (ISO, NABL & OHSAS Accreditated) 409A, Sahara Shopping Centre, Faizabad Road Lucknow-260016, Telefax: 0522-2341312; Mobile: 7379444471-73 Email: [email protected] Website: www.sawenconsultancyservices.com Doc No: SPLPL/EC-NOC/67/18-19 Date of Issue: 30.03.2019 Approved by: Satyendra Singh Company Seal: Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P. LIST OF CONTENTS Chapter List of Chapters Page No. No. Executive Summary 3-4 1 Introduction 5-9 2 Project Description 10-14 3 Site Analysis 15-19 4 Project Planning 20-22 5 Proposed Infrastructure 23- 24 6 Environment Management Plan 25-34 7 Emergency Preparedness Plan 35-38 8 Analysis Of Proposal (Final Recommendations) 39-40 9 Disclosure Of Consultant 41-44 LIST OF TABLES Table No. List of Tables Page No. 1 Capital expenditure 11 2 Recurring expenditure 11 3 Land uses at project site 20 4 Floor wise activities 20 5 Plotted Population Break Up 20 6 Water Use Calculations 25 7 Quantum of rainwater available for harvest 31 8 Municipal Solid Waste generation 32 9 Waste Generated from Floating Population 33 10 Hazardous waste 33 Environment Consultant: - M/s SAWEN Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd., Page 2 Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report explains the findings of the Environmental pre-feasibility of the development of Commercial complex at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar. SAWEN Projects & laboratories Pvt. Ltd., Lucknow was contracted by Kanpur Development Authority to secure No Objection Certificate (NOC) from Uttar Pradesh Pollution Control Board (UPPCB) for the proposed commercial complex building development. The proposed project is a Commercial complex project having total built up area of 39246.5 m2. The project provides adequate open spaces, thereby making available more area defining the quality of recreational environment. The allocated land is having total plot area of 9024 m2 easily approachable through Indira Road 0.03 Km, N and well connected to various places, through national highways, rail links, bus ways and telecommunication. The estimated cost of the project will be 35.79 crore. The U.P. State Electricity Board will provide essential load of 11 KVA to meet the electrical requirement of the proposed project. The power back up for essential load will be provided through 02 nos. of DG Sets of 250 KVA capacities. Appropriate firefighting measures including entry and exit way marking signs, emergency lights, ventilation, essential emergency electrical services and stationary fire pump (jockey) shall be provided for the proposed project. In the layout, some area has been reserved for green belt development and a vision to create a buffer to help in creation of calm, serene and cool environment for the commercial building and act as buffer between the building area and the adjoining traffic routes. Green belt planning on 2019 m2 will be provided with ecological perspectives for the proposed project taking into consideration of urban biodiversity and native species. The water with overall requirement of 95 KLD shall be managed by Jal Kal Vibhag. The DG Set discharge will be through stack of sufficient cumulative stack height of 4.47 m above the tallest building of 2B+G+8 as per guidelines of CPCB. Noise level shall be maintained by providing acoustic enclosures in DG sets and traffic norms will be followed within building project. STP of 90 KLD is proposed for the treatment of domestic waste and will be provisioned within the proposed building. Natural slope of the area will be retained and will be graded to fall towards the roads or drain paths and storm water will be made to percolate to 04 no. of recharge pit proposed for ground water recharge. For traffic noise, plantation along the traffic route shall be provided to act as a noise barrier. It has been roughly estimated that of 706.25 kg/day of solid waste generated from the proposed building, for which 01 no. of transit center is provided. Well facilitate Environment Consultant: - M/s SAWEN Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd., Page 3 Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P. parking area of and road area 3637 m2 will be provided to the service staff and visitors within the premises. Environment Consultant: - M/s SAWEN Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd., Page 4 Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P. CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION Commercial buildings are an environment in which people spend a large part of their day for productive work. Rapid urbanization is the intrinsic part of the development process. One of the major challenges before the nation is to provide for planned neat urban settlements where adequate greenery and open spaces rather than unplanned haphazard and polluted slums. The entire work place should bring out the best in people in addition to being easily accessible to all, self-sustaining and efficient in energy and water use. Safety is another issue that needs to be taken care. Keeping in mind all these issues, and to come up with better infrastructure, Kanpur Development Authority proposed a project of Commercial complex at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, Uttar Pradesh. 1.1 ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERNS OF BUILDING & CONSTRUCTION PROJECT Building account for about a third of energy consumption world-wide and with institutional/residential buildings contributing slightly more than half of that percentage. From 1980 to 2006, total building energy consumption worldwide has increased more than 46% whether such growth rates will continue in the future is uncertain. Use of water by buildings worldwide has grown significantly between 1985 and 2005. Such increases in water use are occurring in the context of stresses to the water supply caused by recent droughts and growing concerns about drying trends in the climates of Indian Subcontinent. 1.1.2 Waste from Building Construction and Demolition The destruction and renovation of buildings result in a large amount of waste. Building waste often includes concrete, metals, glass, plastics, wood, asphalt, bricks and more. This waste is often disposed of in either landfills or incinerators. Not only does this pollute the land and the air, but the transportation required to remove such waste has a major impact on the environment as well. According to the Environmental Protection Agency, there were already over 170 million tons of debris generated in the construction and demolition of buildings in the U.S. alone in 2003. 61 percent of which were produced by non housing and areas. The present proposal is about new development on vacant plot hence this category of waste generation is not applicable to this project. 1.1.3 Building Energy Consumption Buildings account for 40% of energy use worldwide (WBCSD).Energy used during its lifetime causes as much as 90% of environmental impacts from buildings (Journal of Green Building).Building operations consume more than 2/3 of all electricity (BuildingScience.com. Housing and and buildings consume 40% of the primary energy and 71% of the total electricity in the world. Energy consumed in the buildings sector consists of housing and end users and accounts for 20.1% of the total delivered energy consumed worldwide. Energy consumption in the housing and sector includes all energy consumed by households, excluding transportation uses. Consumption of delivered, or site, energy contrasts with the use of the primary energy that also includes the energy used to generate and deliver electricity to individual sites such as homes, offices, or industrial plants. In the International Energy Outlook 2026 (IEO2026), Reference Environment Consultant: - M/s SAWEN Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd., Page 5 Conceptual Plan – Expansion of Commercial Block at KDA Signature Green City, UPSRTC Campus, Vikas Nagar, Purana Kanpur, Kanpur Nagar, U.P. case, delivered energy consumption in buildings worldwide increases by an average of 1.5%/year from 2022 to 2040. In the non-Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (non-OECD) nations, consumption of delivered energy in buildings grows by 2.1%/year from 2022 to 2040, nearly three times the growth rate for the OECD nations. For the OECD region, housing and energy consumption increases by an average of 0.6%/year from 2022 to 2040. As demand for household electronics increases, electricity surpasses natural gas as the largest source of energy for OECD housing and use, accounting for 43% of total housing and consumption in 2040. Accordingly, the shares of fossil fuels, including natural gas, liquid fuels, and coal, decrease. Housing and sector electricity demand grows by an average of 1.0%/year over the projection period and natural gas consumption grows by 0.6% /year, compared with a decline of 0.3% /year for coal and liquid fuels. 1.1.4 Indoor Environment Is Detrimental To Human Health The quality of air inside the buildings, as represented by concentrations of pollutants and thermal (Temperature and Relative Humidity) conditions that affect the health, comfort, and performance of occupants. Indoor air quality (IAQ) is linked to health of the occupants:-IAQ is an important concern – both rural and urban. US EPA pointed out that indoor air pollution poses a greater risk than outdoor air pollution - people spend 80-90% of their time indoors (Yu and Browers, 2023) Carbon based gaseous pollutants (VOCs) indoors could be 2 to 5 times higher than outdoors.