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Hi Bra!n trust THE CHRONICLE toying to pra___&t__te_-Uture ofU-S. twopsi WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 16, 1991 DURHAM, CIRCULATION: 15,000 VOL. 86, NO. 76 Countdown to war begins in Middle East as world looks on

By LAURA KING and "at peace with himself." Wednesday local time in Bagh­ ful solution were practically raeli conflict, including the Associated Press Iraq declared a "unace of hell" dad, where the Iraqi government dead. Palestinian question." The midnight deadline for awaits anyone trying to dislodge gave no last-minute sign it was At a packed news conference, That links the Persian Gulf Iraqi President Saddam Hussein its 545,000 troops from Kuwait, willing to withdraw from the U.N. Secretary-General Javier crisis with the Palestinian issue, to pull his forces out of Kuwait taken over in an Iraqi blitz on small emirate it overran in a dis­ Perez de Cuellar made a final ap­ a connection the Iraqi president passed Wednesday and more Aug. 2. What Saddam faced was pute over land and oil. peal to Saddam Hussein to with­ sought and the United States than 680,000 U.S. and allied thousands of combat aircraft, After the deadline, set Nov. 29 draw his troops and* avert war. and Britain opposed. troops began a new countdown scores of warships and some of by the United Nations Security He assured Iraq that once it Perez de Cuellar's statement to war. the world's most sophisticated Council, U.N. members are au­ begins a decisive withdrawal, its came six hours before expiration Barring an attack by Iraq, the weapons, spearheaded by thorized to drive Iraq out of Ku­ forces would not be attacked. ofthe U.N. deadline. start of a Persian Gulf war lay in 415,000 U.S. troops. wait by force. Perez de Cuellar said he also Bush somberly walked the the hands of President Bush and Baghdad's shouts of defiance Deadline expiration at mid­ had promises "from the highest White House grounds at dawn allied leaders. Bush, armed with combined with a worldwide night Tuesday, Eastern Stan­ levels of government" that with Tuesday, then met with his na­ congressional authorization to clamor of last-minute appeals to dard Time, did not mean War was the crisis over, "every effort will tional security advisers. drive Iraq from Kuwait, was Saddam and anti-war protests. inevitable, but exhausted diplo­ be made to address, in a com­ The Defense Department said described Tuesday as resolute The deadline expired at 8 a.m. mats said efforts to find a peace­ prehensive manner, the Arab-Is­ See IRAQ on page 5 • D.A. dismisses case against students American Campus loses

By JULIE MEWHORT the street at 12:30 p.m. Fisher also said the law enfor­ Fourteen University students The students had not received cement officers had begun arrest­ Glaxo; future is unclear arrested during a "die-in" last a public notice informing them ing the students even before December were dismissed from that they had been denied an ex­ 12:30 p.m. By LEIGH DYER court Tuesday, on the eve of the tended permit and that they had "They [police] violated their violence they were trying to to leave by 12:30 p.m. own permit before 12:30 p.m.," Glaxo, Inc. announced Mon­ prevent. "Time had expired for the stu­ he said. day that it will not participate The case was officially dis­ dents. The permit was not Stephens did not bring up the in the proposed American missed because police officers granted until 1:00, but there was time of arrest when he dismissed Campus project, leaving the failed to notify the arrested stu­ not a notice to notify them that the case. future of the multimillion dol­ dents that they were demonstra­ the original request had been Stewart, a civil disobedience lar downtown development in ting without a legal permit, said denied," Stephens said before of­ lawyer and a 1972 graduate of doubt. District Attorney Ronald ficially dismissing the case in the University, represented the But Adam Abram, master­ Stephens. front of a full courtroom. students free of charge. He was mind behind the redevelop­ The students were arrested Stephens made an unusual ap­ actively involved in demonstra­ ment of former American during a protest in front of the pearance in Durham County Dis­ tions, vigils and protests as a stu­ Tobacco Co. property, hopes to downtown post office, December trict Court. He was unable to be dent at the University. He has regroup with the current part­ 7, 1990. Hundreds of students reached for comment following donated his legal services to sev­ ners of American Campus, simulated their deaths in the the trial. eral other student protestors. which include the University, to salvage the project. "die-in" by lying, covered with Defense Attorney Stewart The students, pleased with the Abram is a member of the mock blood, in the middle of Fisher agreed with the decision decision, said they have no STAFF PHOTO/THE CHRONICLE Main Street. and explained that the students regrets about their actions. Adaron group, which is a gen­ The students had requested a were unaware that an extended eral partner in ABD Asso­ Adam Abrahm permit to demonstrate until 1:00 permit had not been granted. "We are committed to use our ciates, owners of most of the p.m. for the event, but the permit "Once a permit is issued, it voices to speak agaist the war," project. agreed to construct a $30 mil­ was granted only until 12:30 cannot be changed or denied by a graduate student Miriam Pes- Last summer, the City of lion office building adjacent to p.m. Fourteen students were ar­ law enforcement official. An of­ kowitz said. "I am glad to be a Durham pledged $6 million to the American Tobacco proper­ rested for impeding traffic when ficer cannot arbitrarily revoke a part of the protest to bring our build a parking lot for the ty. Now that the Glaxo agree- they refused to comply with law permit during a demonstration," soldiers home, and we are going project, provided that Glaxo See GLAXO on page 7 ^ enforcement officials to evacuate Fisher said. See TRIAL on page 8 • Library fines result from error in computer system

By COLIN BROWN "Errors will be corrected and An error in the new system at mistaken charges will be cleared Perkin's Library has led to sev­ with the Bursar." eral unfounded charges to stu­ The library has not been able dents. to pinpoint the source of the er­ Some students who took out ror. "We have not been able to and returned books before determine if it's a system area Christmas break received notices problem, or an operational area falsely accusing them of owing problem — it's probably both," money on overdue books. Nelius said. "Some people have come in "We can't guarantee that this pretty upset about the notice, but won't happen again, but we are it's not a problem after we take willing to take care of each prob­ care of it for them," said Rochelle lem that comes in," said Maurice Bailey, a circulation desk em­ Parker, a circulation desk em­ ployee. ployee. "Any student who has received an overdue notice or a bill for Most books checked out since _x_..: books which have already been the computer system was in­ BOB KAPLAN /THE CHRONICLE returned are asked to bring these stalled have been correctly dis­ Countdown to midnight notices to the circulation desk," charged, Nelius said. He esti­ said Albert Nelius, head of the People met in front of the Chapel Tuesday to pray for peace on the day of the United Nation's mated that about 150 books have deadline for Iraq to withdraw from Kuwait department of circulation. caused problems. - PAGE 2 THE CHRONICLE WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 16, 1991 World and National Newsfile Commandos storm Latvian police academy Associated Press

Inflation hits high: The weak By BRYAN BRUMLEY pressure from impatient hard-liners such FINL^^v^/.--:A ^s economy should keep inflation under Associated Press as Petrushenko to take tougher steps to rl control this year, analysts believe, but RIGA, U.S.S.R. — Soviet commandos restore order, shot back angrily. Baltic Sea msT* Tallinn the shock to oil prices from the Persian stormed a Latvian police academy and "Before you stands a man who under­ Gulf crisis pushed inflation in 1990 to seized weapons from cadets Tuesday as a stands the full responsibility and full 12^ Estonia^ the highest rate in nine years. tide of unrest surged through the Baltics. acuteness of this problem," Gorbachev Republic In Moscow, Mikhail Gorbachev clashed said, referring to himself and jabbing in OwlS beware: The spotted owl, the head-on with a hot-tempered military the air with his finger for emphasis. subject of a bitter controversy between hard-liner who demanded that the Soviet "It's not easy to do this. There are thou­ environmentalists and loggers, was president take even harsher measures sands, tens of thousands of weapons. You found nailed to a sign in Olympic Na­ against the breakaway republics. could start such a slaughter." tional Park bearing a note warning Thousands at a Communist Party-led Latvian Interior Minister Aloizs Vaznis "the match has yet to be struck" in a rally in Riga roared for a pro-Kremlin accused Soviet "black beret" commandos battle over old-growth forests. group to take power in Latvia. of staging attacks that "are designed to In Lithuania, a military helicopter cir­ provoke armed conflict to prompt the in­ Far OUt: New satellite studies sug­ cled parliament and workers dug a long tervention of military units, which are gest that large clusters of galaxies trench behind the building to protect it combat-ready." were formed very early in time, a find­ from Soviet tanks. A government official The commandos attacked Latvia's only ing that threatens basic theories about said 80 people were missing after Sun­ police academy at 2 a.m. and took pistols, the evolution ofthe universe. day's military assault on the republic's automatic weapons, snipers' rifles and television tower. Fourteeen people are grenade launchers that Vaznis said "could U Can't forge this: A new version known to have been killed in the attack; be used in provocative actions" against of the California driver's license has 230 were injured. the republic's government. been introduced by state officials, who About 5,000 Kremlin loyalists rallied in Some commandos arrived at the acad­ said that the plastic-coated card will the Estonian capital of Tallinn, condemn­ emy disguised as traffic police, talked feature color holograms, digitalized ing the separatist Estonian government. their way past a night watchman and dis­ photos and a magnetic strip. Gorbachev has been striking back at armed him, Latvian radio reported. Other pro-independence forces he says are commandos seized the building, disarm­ violating the Soviet Constitution. On ing the cadets and severely beating two, Estonia Population: 1,571,000 Tuesday, he made a fiery speech to the the report said. They left a short time 65% Estonian Supreme Soviet legislature. later. 28% Russian Weather The president spoke of the need for On Monday, commandos in black berets Thursday ^ negotiating ways of disarming civilians seized a police precinct station in a Riga Latvia Population: 2,673,000 High: mid 50s • Partly cloudy who have amassed weapons to defend suburb but left quickly and later returned 49% Latvian 38% Russian Low: 30s themselves. Suddenly, Col. Nikolai the captured weapons. Petrushenko stood up stiffly, pumped his The commandos also occupied a heating Lithuania Population: 3,682,000 A tornado hit Chapel Hill last night. It right arm up and down and snouted: "No facility in a Riga suburb. leveled the Dean Dome, crushed King 80% Lithuanian negotiations! The bandits must be dis­ The black beret units are controlled by 9% Russian Rice's ego, and broke Eric Montross in half. armed tonight!" the Soviet Interior Ministry, which is LETS GO DUKE! Gorbachev, who has been under great See BALTIC on page 6 • Sources: CIA; World Almanac AP SUPER WEEKEND SALE! V.? . *£ SUPER WEEKEND SALE SUPER WEEKEND SALE SUPER WEEKEND SALE! IF TAKE AN SUPER WEEKEND SALE! ^ r TAKE AN SUPER WEEKEND SALE! _ _ ADDITIONAL SUPER WEEKEND SALE! ADDITIONAL SUPFR„WFFKFND.SAI.E! SUPER WEEKEND SALE'

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Oakcreek Village THURSDAY 460 Cha el Hi B,vd thru shoes ° P " * \ Durham SUNDAY 493-9875 WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 16, 1991 THE CHRONICLE PAGE 3 Faculty forum discusses potential date for Middle East war

By MICHAEL SAUL and his administration to be wary before Nine University faculty members gath­ challenging him. ered with students Tuesday to speculate "I tragically think Saddam has been on whether war will break out in the Per­ calculating since October that he really sian Gulf within hours or days after the wants to go to war because there are real United Nations deadline. political advantages to be gained for him," With the clock ticking down to mid­ said Timothy Lomperis, an assistant night, the group was able to reach no professor of political science. "To win he definitive conclusion during the discus­ has to send 5000 troops back to the U.S. sion. in bodybags and then he has leverage to The forum's purpose was to provide stu­ cut a deal." dents with a variety of different perspec­ "As Americans we have a hard time tives from University faculty members grasping the fact that people consciously who served as panelists. It was sponsored and rationally embark on war," Lomperis by The Center for International Studies. said. "I think it is good for the students to see Panelists also stressed the cultural and the wide range of perspectives from the language differences between the two faculty," said Edward Tiryakian, CIS di­ countries. One of the central themes of ALEX WANG/THE CHRONICLE rector and moderator of the discussion. the evening's discussion was the need to Members of Tuesday's forum "Suppose America continues to occupy the raze many of the cultural barriers which area for the next five years — many Duke escalated the conflict and prevented suc­ "My family is there. My country is afford Iraq and its leaders respect and men and women may have their own tour cessful negotiations. there. Everybody is there. Nobody could dignity, she said. of duty." When Saddam initially invaded Ku­ be more upset and torn than I am, but I Another panelist compared the conflict wait, he did not have the support of his certainly feel the U.S. government has in the Middle East with the Cuban Missle Panelists attempted to ascertain Sad­ people, said Bouthanian Shaaban, a visit­ much to answer to," Shaaban said. Crisis in 1962. dam Hussein's motives and ultimate ing professor from Damacus University, Most people in the Middle East were "I would have been on the front lines goals throughout the forum. Faculty Syria. The media and the U.S. govern­ deadly set against Saddam, but once the and I could have been one of those casual­ members questioned whether the U.S. ment's role in the Gulf created support for troops entered the Gulf, Arabs' sense of ties had that missle crisis become a con­ government truly understands Saddam's Saddam and now he is an incredible force nationalism and pride was provoked, said frontation between the U.S. and Soviet intentions, and consequently urged Bush in world affairs, said Shaaban. Shaaban. The U.S. government refused to See FORUM on page 5 )• University in final stages of phone registration project

By MAURICE BERNS tem is not known yet, because many The University is in the final stages of details will depend on the company that is deciding which company to use for the chosen. "We will probably have 24 [lines]," new phone registration system, due to be he said. implemented during the next academic The proposed phone registration sys­ year. tem would allow students to register for Seven companies submitted bids for the their courses and check their schedules project and the University selected three over the phone. Each class, based on se­ of these companies to give presentations, niority, would have a certain window of said Harry Demik, director of records and time for registration. registration. "The status now is we will go Within each window, students would back to re-hone the proposal and begin to register for courses on a first come, first talk with the company we like the most serve basis, and they would know im­ about price." mediately if they had received the course. The decision will be based on two fac­ Students could also place their names on tors, he said. "On the one side is the hard­ a waiting list for a filled course. ware that the company will provide. The The computer may provide students other side is our equipment on campus. with the chances of getting the course, We have to make alterations to what based on their position on the waiting list, we've already got. It's a dual process." he said. STAFF PHOTO/THE CHRONICLE The number of phone lines for the sys­ See PHONE on page 6 • A drop / add line from last year

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By PEGGY KRENDL won't support a plan that won't do that." The Durham Board of County Commissioners will dis­ This is the first year the report card has been used. cuss a proposed merger between the Durham City and The state legislature passed a law last year designed to Durham County schools tonight despite a state report make schools accountable for their ratings. The law A Tale of Two Systems indicating the school systems are at different levels of rewards schools with good ratings through incentives achievement. such as raises for teachers and staff. The merger recommendation comes from Stanton Leg­ "Dr. Jerry Weast [superintendent of the county Durham City Durham County gett & Associates, a New York based educational con­ schools] was generally very pleased with what the report READING/LANGUAGE SCIENCE READING/LANGUAGE SCIENCE sulting firm which was paid $71,000 to investigate the card said about our school system," said Willy Drye coor­ possibility of a merger and to create a plan for a merger dinator of public information ofthe county schools. between the two school systems. "Plans are in place but they need time to work" in or­ 11 "The merger will provide the opportunity to improve der to deal with the disparity shown in the report card, the Durham schools through better use of public, com­ said Hawthorne Faison, superintendent of the city munity and local resources," said County Commissioner schools, referring to new programs that have been estab­ Ellen Reckhow. lished within the last year and a half. He pointed to the H The merger could provide the school systems with ex­ new programs which have been started between the tensions to the school day, pre-kindergarten care, and a University and the city schools. summer enrichment program, Reckhow said. There "We will probably see an incremental improvement 1988 1989 1990 1988 1989 1990 1988 1989 1990 1988 1989 1990 would also be money saved in the administration process every year. The problem didn't create itself overnight. It if the systems were merged, she said. "We want to im­ won't solve itself overnight, it will take time," he said. SOCIAL STUDIES MATHEMATICS SOCIAL STUDIES MATHEMATICS prove the education children are getting across the "Being a member of an ethnic group is reflected in aca­ board." demic achievement as the data available suggests," he Last week the North Carolina State Board of Educa­ said, referring to the 91 percent of students at the city tion released a report card grading state school districts. schools who are African-American. The report card is based on test scores, enrollment, at­ The "advantagement scale" measures the educational tendance, parent education, student-teacher ratio, racial background and economic status of a student's parents division of students, and economic backgrounds of stu­ as well as the family environment, also indicated the dents. disadvantage ofthe city schools, Faison said. He pointed The county schools received scores that met or were to the high percentage of single-parent households and above the state average in all of the categories. The city low percentage of parents possessing a higher education 1988 1989 1990 1988 1989 1990 1988 1989 1990 1988 1989 1990 schools were rated below the state average in every cate­ as influencing students' academic work. 1990 OVERALL ACHIEVEMENT 1990 OVERALL ACHIEVEMENT gory. He said the data used to measure advantagement was The report card should not affect the merger consider­ from the 1980 census. He said he thought the state 3 ations, said Reckhow. "My approach to the plan is to board should have used the data from the 1990 census provide improved educational services for all children. I because "a lot can change in ten years." 11= ACHIEVEMENT LEVEL 2 = PAR 3 == STATE AVER£ RICHARD SENZEL / THE CHRONICLE Local representatives split on war vote

The following are briefs on how local congressmen against Iraq if it fails to meet United Nation's deadline MYRTLE BEACH, SC voted on key issues since Congress began its session on for withdrawing from Kuwait. Jan. 3. They are compiled from Congressional Quarterly. Before Bush can unleash the troops, he must notify SPRING BREAK Pn_RTY TIME A divided Congress gave President Bush the authority Congress that he has exhausted all diplomatic and BRING YOUR FRIENDS .. .BRING YOUR peaceful means of a settlement. ENTIRE CLASS ... STAY WITH US RATES Saturday to use force in the Persian Gulf, but at the FEATURES: • Color Cable TV/HBO same time lawmakers pledged to put aside their differ­ HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES: The House •Telephone and Refrigerators in all rooms MARCH 1 - MARCH 27 • Ample Parking • 1 & 2 room fully ences for the benefit ofthe country. voted 250-183 to authorize the use of force. equipped efficiences • 2 room apartments $ $ $ The vote culminated an emotional three-day debate Voting for the resolution: Tim Valentine (D-2nd dis­ • PLUS they are priced very attractively. 18| 22| 38 We have completely remodeled our cnoi c 2 PEOPLE 4 PEOPLE that forced members to confront the probability of immi­ trict). rooms, and they are among the cleanest ncnc EFFL 2RM.EFFI nent hostilities to remove Iraqi forces from Kuwait. Voting against the resolution: David Price (D-4th dis­ and most comfortable on the beach. HtUb | 2 BEDS I 4 BEDS The historic resolution in effect affirms U.N. Security trict). TOLL Council resolution 678, which authorizes the use of force See ROLLCALL on page 6 • m< FREE1-800-448-826 1 TftOWOll .A$,$ 806 S. OCEAN BLVD. MYRTLE BEACH

.ow CAN SO MANY 'MEANINGFUL RELATIONSHIPS' YIELD SUCH A SMALL SENSE Ron Trasper, Professor of OF MEANING?" Native American Studies at HEAR JOSH Northern Arizona State University January 21st and 22nd will speak on Organized by CCC, fCA. IVCf, BSU and others "NATIVE AMERICAN RIGHTS" It's January 16,1991 AT 12:30 P.M. Amy (I can also write) Reed'S in the Mary Lou Williams Center BIRTHDAY! SHE WRITES LIKE THE GRACEFUL THOROUGHBREDS LUNCH WILL BE ON THE HOUSE! OF HER NATIVE KENTUCKY-WITH SPEED AND VERVE. -LND THE CHRONICLE LOVES HER! HAPPY B-DAY, AMY! WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 16, 1991 THE CHRONICLE PAGE 5 University support group to help people affected by Gulf crisis

By RENE BROWNE at the service. families, University employees have other fears with others who may have similar The University campus is far from the Ofthe nine employees and family mem­ worries such as the responsibility of problems, Silberman said. deserts of Saudi Arabia, but some Univer­ bers at the first meeting, most had managing home and business affairs "We want to be facilitators [of discus­ sity employees are suffering because of in­ spouses or children in the armed forces when one spouse is absent. sion] rather than therapists." creasing militarization in the Gulf. who have gone to Saudi Arabia, or will be The employees talked about bills, debts The support group will meet again Jan. A support group for University employ­ leaving soon, Willingham said. and reduced household income they will 21 from 6 to 7 p.m. in the conference room ees, faculty and family members affected Those in attendance spent most of the have to deal with in the absence of family at the Marshall Pickens Building on Er­ by the Persian Gulf crisis met Jan. 14 to session becoming comfortable with one members in the military, Silberman said. win Road. It is open to all University em­ share concerns and fears. another, but also talked about their emo­ An employee's husband, who will leave ployees and family members. The support group is free to employees tional stress. Friday for the Gulf "was worried that he with emotional, family or job-related "One Duke employee told us that her has built his entire family's security "A number of other people are inter­ stress and is provided by the Personal As­ brother is serving in Saudi Arabia, but around his life insurance policy, but there ested in attending, so we're trying to be sistance Service, a University counseling she doesn't know where," said Andrew is a stipulation that makes the policy void responsive and offer a chance for people to program for employees. Silberman, director of Personal As­ if he dies in war," Silberman said. meet regularly to exchange information," The service established the support sistance Service. "His wife is there as well Some members provided suggestions Silberman said. "The common thread of group assuming that some employees and the couple had to leave their baby from their own experience, but they didn't the group is the sense of not being in con­ must be directly affected by the possibility here with its grandparents." arrive at any solutions. The counselors' trol, and concern for what will happen in of war, said Ema Willingham, a counselor In addition to worrying about their primary goal is to help people air their the next few days." Faculty meet to discuss when Midnight U.N, deadline passes

• IRAQ from page 1 spokesman, said he could not comment on war may occur in Middle East Iraqi forces in Kuwait were continuing to the network report. Iraq's U.S. ambassador, Mohamed • FORUM from page 3 then no one knows what will happen," dig in against a multinational force that had grown to 680,000 — including 35,000; Sadiq Al-Mashat, left Washington with Union," said Bruce Lawrence, a profes­ said Bruce Kuniholm, professor of pol­ troops from Britain, 10,000 from France, several aides Tuesday night on his way to sor of religion. icy sciences and public affairs. 150,500 from Saudi Arabia and 38,500 London and then Baghdad. Four other "I wish this [conflict] will be an Participants in the audience ex­ from Egypt. The Pentagon said U.S. Iraqi diplomats will remain at the embas­ endnote or footnote in the history pressed their gratitude to the panelists forces ran battle drills and flew air com­ sy. books on military warfare in the twen­ for distilling some of the myths about bat exercises in the hours before the dead­ Iraqi state TV said Saddam visited the tieth century," Lawrence said. "My the crisis. line. front in occupied Kuwait on Tuesday. It great fear is that it is not another NBC-TV News said Tuesday night that said he toured military zones around Ku­ endnote or lost episode or crisis solved "I am still not sure of the intentions B-52 bombers had been moved to bases in wait and the Iraqi city of Basra, just north in the making." of the American government in this a gulf country it did not identify. The Air of the emirate invaded and conquered by Panelists also stressed the possibil­ war and it makes me angry. I agree Force has never conceded that B-52s have Iraq Aug. 2. ity of an Arab-Israeli war. Saddam has with [Shaaban] that there is a huge been assigned to Operation Desert Shield, threatened to attack Israel and Israel cultural problem," said Friederike but a detachment is known to have been has vowed to retaliate. Kautt. a foreign exchange student from Saddam met corps and division com­ based at Diego Garcia, in the Indian manders and repeated that Iraq would "We will be in a totally different Germany who is a first-year graduate Ocean. student in sociology. not submit to the U.N. resolution situation with an Arab-Israeli war and Lt. Col. Stuart Wagner, a Pentagon demanding withdrawal.

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"It's not just that I'm the teacher and she's the student; it's a continual education process for the both of us." - Karen Weiner, Co-director of Duke Partnership for Literacy PAGE 6 THE CHRONICLE WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 16,1991 Gorbachev cracks down on Baltic for violating Constitution

• BALTIC from page 2 lies. Most women working in the legislature and nearby the shadowy National Salvation Committee to take headed by Boris Pugo, a former head ofthe Latvian KGB radio building were sent home early. power. secret police. In an effort to defuse tensions, Latvian President "Who is for this?" he asked. When the crowd roared its "I have come to the conclusion that these actions were Anatoljs Gorbunovs appealed on television for people to approval, he said: "The National Salvation Committee planned by the Soviet Interior Ministry" in Moscow, clear barricades and heavy trucks placed along the route has now been empowered to take power." Vaznis said. to a sports stadium where the anti-independence rally The committee, which government officials said is He spoke in testimony to parliament, which was tele­ was held Tuesday afternoon. headed by Latvian Communist Party chief Alfreds vised live. Between 10,000 and 12,000 people opposed to Latvia's Rubiks, has demanded that parliament revoke its May 4 _ Vaznis warned women and children to stay off the separatist government jammed a stadium and cheered independence declaration and roll back recent price in­ narrow streets of the Old Town area, where parliament Communist Party ideologist Ojars Potreki, who urged creases. Local representatives divided on question of force in Gulf

• ROLLCALL from page 4 House passed another resolution 302-131 against England. Earlier in the day, members rejected, Earlier, lawmakers rejected, 183-250, a that reasserts that only Congress has the Vice President Dan Quayle presided 53-46, a competing resolution sponsored resolution sponsored by Majority Leader power to declare war. over the Senate during the voting, by Majority Leader George Mitchell, D- Richard Gephardt, D-Mo., and Lee Hamil­ Voting for the resolution: Price and prepared as president of the Senate to Maine, and Sam Nunn, D-Ga., that urged ton, D-Ind., that called for continued reli­ Valentine. cast the tie-breaking vote should one be the continuation of sanctions and that ance on sanctions and the embargo. SENATE: The Senate gave its approval needed. would have required the president to get Voting for the resolution: Price. for the use of force in the Persian Gulf 52- Voting for the resolution: Jesse Helms a formal declaration of war from Congress Voting against the resolution: Valen­ 47. The five-vote margin was the smallest (R). before initiating any offensive attack. tine. ever in favor of war, closer than the 19-13 Voting against the resolution: Terry Voting for the resolution: Sanford. Before voting on those resolutions, the Senate vote to approve the War of 1812 Sanford (D). Voting against the resolution: Helms. Phone registration may undergo a trial period next fall

• PHONE from page 3 The system will be ready next year, phone registration in the fall of 1988, said year to as many as 96 lines. Drop/add will start immediately after "but I doubt seriously if we will be totally Martha Welch, associate registrar at Demik said he anticipates some techni­ all students have registered. There will be on it in the fall," he said. NCSU. "It has been great, with virtually cal problems when the system is first in­ no conflict resolution day; instead, stu­ The actual registration procedure will no problems. It is a Cadillac compared to stalled. "Everybody has to be a little pa­ dents will be able to revise their schedules not be significantly altered. "One of our what we had." tient and we'll work it out." any time before the start of the new se­ tenets is to alter what we're doing now as mester. little as possible," he said. NCSU currently has 32 phone lines for The University may have a trial period Demik said students will also be able to the registration system. "The lines are in the fall to familiarize students with the check grades via telephone. "You could be The University is not alone in im­ busy for the first few days of registration, system. The average call length is around at Myrtle Beach and want to check your plementing a phone registration system. but we have few student complaints," said five minutes after students have used the grades —just call up." North Carolina State University began Welch. NCSU is hoping to expand next system two or three times, he said. TONIGHT! June 27 -August 10 This two course program presents an exciting op­ portunity to study drama using the resources of London in conjunction with the study of dramatic texts and attendance at 10 - 15 performances in London and at Stratford-on-Avon. SECOND BNFORMATION MEETING Wednesday, January 16 5:00 PM 328 Allen Building Meet with Prof. John Clum, OPEN HOUSE Program Director, for details of this program. or Work in production, publicity, £_ Contact him at / Department of English station management, or be on camera! 304B Allen Building 684-2640 If you're interested in becoming involved in any aspect of Cable 13, SUMMER SESSION then come to the studio at 7 pMm tonight. WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 16, 1991 THE CHRONICLE PAGE 7 Court convicts defense contractor on bribery charges

By JAMES ROWLEY none of the 37 consultants, contractors Cubic Defense Systems is the fifth Cohen and his friends, prosecutors said. Associated Press and government officials convicted in the defense contractor to plead guilty since Galvin, who has pleaded guilty to a sep­ Cubic Defense Systems Inc. and its for­ long-running investigation of military the investigation, named "Operation 111 arate charge and was sentenced Sept. 21 mer president pleaded guilty Tuesday to procurement fraud has been sentenced to Wind," became public nearly three years to 32 months in prison, helped Cohen conspiring to bribe a senior Air Force pro­ more than 32 months in prison. ago. open a Swiss bank account, court papers curement official. The company also Prosecutors said that Wellborn agreed The company said in a statement that it said. Cohen, who was in Europe on official pleaded guilty to theft of government at one point to pay defense consultant had cooperated with the investigation and business, flew to Switzerland under an property and filing false statements, and William Galvin $1 million with the under­ noted that "neither Cubic Corp. itself nor assumed name with an airline ticket pur­ agreed to pay $4.65 million in penalties. standing that some ofthe money would be any of its other subsidiaries or divisions chased by Galvin, court papers said. The San Diego-based contractor, a sub­ paid to Cohen if the company won a lucra­ were involved in the matters under sidiary of Cubic Corp., and its former tive contract to build a tactical air recon­ investigation." In 1987, Cohen argued successfully to president, Colvin "Sam" Wellborn, admit­ naissance system. Wellborn hiring Galvin in 1983 and persuade the Air Force to extend CDS's ted conspiring to bribe former Deputy As­ Attorneys for the company and Well­ paid him $328,580 over five years for help sole-source contract to provide $9.8 mil­ sistant Air Force Secretary Victor Cohen born told U.S. District Judge Claude Hil­ getting defense contracts. lion worth of encased pods of electronic to influence the award of three contracts. ton that their clients disagreed with the gear, according to court papers. Wellborn also pleaded guilty to the prosecution's description of that deal. The deal was worked out between Well­ Later that year, Cohen persuaded the theft charge, admitting he obtained confi­ But the lawyers said they had no dis­ born and Galvin when Cohen and the Pentagon to give CDS a contract to build dential Pentagon information about bids agreement with the government's broad defense consultant were visiting CDS's an Air Force pilot training facility in the submitted for the contracts by competing description ofthe conspiracy. plant in San Diego, according to court Philippines when other officials wanted defense firms. Wellborn agreed to cooperate with the papers. competitive bidding. The Pentagon later Wellborn could be sentenced up to 15 continuing investigation. He is scheduled Some ofthe money was eventually used canceled the $51 million contract to CDS, years in prison and fined $500,000. So far, to be sentenced April 19. to purchase meals, gifts and trips for court papers said. American Campus developers are optimistic despite setbacks

• GLAXO from page 1 American Campus] was a sound one and After evaluating its space needs, the ding Glaxo's first major tax valuation to ment has fallen through, members of the we'd like to try to salvage it," said John company decided to purchase three build­ the city's coffers. partnership don't know where the project Burness, senior vice president for public ings it currently leases in the Imperial Glaxo has offered to let the city use stands. affairs for the University. "It will be very Center located in Park eight acres of land near the American "We need to regroup as a partnership difficult to succeed without Glaxo unless rather than to construct a new office Campus property as a parking lot. Abram and make some decisions as a partner­ we find another partner." building. called the offer of the land "helpful," but ship," Abram said. He expects a meeting Abram declined to say whether any not enough to offset the loss of Glaxo to between the city, the University and other groups are being considered for the "[The Imperial Center buildings] were the project. Adaron within the next few weeks. partnership. the most attractive option from our busi­ The University, which is seeking to lo­ City Manager Orville Powell could not ness standpoint," Sluder said. Both Abram and Burness said they cate 125,000 feet of classroom and labora­ be reached for comment. were "disappointed," but not necessarily tory space on the downtown property, Glaxo called its decision not to partici­ Sluder said the buildings were close to surprised, by Glaxo's decision. "There wants to stay with the project provided a pate in American Campus a "good busi­ Glaxo headquarters in the Triangle. were rumors floating around" that Glaxo viable plan for success can be found; ness decision," said Glaxo spokesman The Imperial Center buildings became might decide not to participate, Burness "We think that the initial idea [for Rick Sluder. a part of the City of Durham Jan. 1, ad­ said.

mi THE GOVERNORS CENTER r i J(9__£-3 AT DUKE UNIVERSITY I IIII THE GUBERNATORIAL FELLOWS PROGRAM FOR SPRING 1991

PRESENTS

JAMES MARTIN THINK ABOUT IT! DESIGN YOUR OWN CURRICULUM Governor of North Carolina WITH THE HELP OF FACULTY ADVISORS! SOUND INTERESTING? "LEADING THE STATE" Attend the

Wednesday, January 16, 1991 PROGRAM II 3:30 p.m. INFORMATION MEETING in the Von Canon Hall Thursday Bryan Center January 17,1991 Duke University - West Campus 4:00 p.m. 225 Social Sciences Building PAGE 8 THE CHRONICLE WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 16, 1991 Supreme Court chips further away at desegregation measures

By Linda Greenhouse today's decision on a case-by-case basis. nity's past and present. the Supreme Court will almost certainly N.Y. Times News Service But the decision, written by Chief Jus­ The decision therefore opened a new, be called on again to give further guid­ WASHINGTON — The Supreme Court tice William Rehnquist, overturned a but almost certainly not the last, chapter ance. ruled in a major school desegregation case 1989 ruling by a federal appeals court in the decades-long history of federal "I think there's a real dialogue going on Tuesday that formerly segregated school that refused to return the once-segre­ court efforts to dismantle the era of offi­ within the court," John Powell, legal di­ districts may be released from court-or­ gated Oklahoma City schools to local con­ cial segregation. rector of the American Civil Liberties dered busing once they have taken all trol. Both the majority opinion and the dis­ Union, said Tuesday. "I think the court's "practicable" steps to eliminate the legacy The justices said the appeals court had senting opinion, written by Justice Thur­ trying to figure it out, like everyone else of segregation. held the school district to too strict a stan­ good Marshall, were notable for their in the country." The 5-3 opinion said the likely re-emer­ dard in refusing to release the system moderate tone, perhaps reflecting a cau­ The civil liberties union represents gence of one-race schools as a result of lo­ from a 1972 desegregation decree. tious approach by the court to a case con­ black schoolchildren and parents in cases cal housing patterns was not necessarily a At the same time, however, the justices taining difficult and long-festering issues. now before the Supreme Court from Tope- bar to lifting a busing order, as long as the declined to lift the decree itself, instead Both sides agreed school desegregation ka, Kan., and DeKalb County, Ga. housing patterns were a result of private returning the case to federal district court orders were not intended to be perma­ Federal courts in both those cases have choices and were not themselves in Oklahoma City for further proceedings nent. They mainly differed on how to refused to release the districts from con­ "vestiges" of the era of official school seg­ under new standards that left a number evaluate resegregation that results from tinuing supervision. The Supreme Court regation. of important questions unanswered. housing patterns. is now likely to send those cases back for The justices did not define how to The most important question is how the Marshall said the continued existence reconsideration, along with a similar case decide when "vestiges" of segregation trial court is to determine whether the of one-race schools in a formerly segre­ from Denver. have been eliminated, or what they meant vestiges of official segregation, including gated district, for whatever reason, was Janelle Byrd, an assistant counsel for by all "practicable" steps, leaving the housing patterns, have in fact been eradi­ "inherently unequal." The majority said the NAACP Legal Defense and Educa­ lower courts to draw inferences from cated: in effect, how to sort out a commu- the existence of single-race schools did not tional Fund Inc., which represented the necessarily mean desegregation in a con­ black families in the Oklahoma City case, stitutional sense had not been achieved. said she was relieved the court basically The result of the court's tentative ap­ adhered to its desegregation precedents proach Tuesday is to leave further devel­ in the decision Tuesday. opments to lower courts now supervising D.A. drops charges against hundreds of school districts in the South "The arsenal of desegregation holdings and Southwest, where segregation was remains intact," she said. But she said the once the law. ruling was nonetheless troubling because students arrested at 'die-in' As the lower courts decide what the jus­ "we believe we've clearly shown that the tices meant Tuesday by terms like vestiges of segregation have not been • TRIAL from page 1 President Bush protesting the war. "vestiges" and "to the extent practicable," eliminated in Oklahoma City." to continue to do anything to stop the The students then staged the "die-in" war." to symbolize the deaths that could oc­ "I would absolutely do it again. Peo­ cur in a war. ple noticed this arrest, and it was worth it," Trinity senior Pete Smith The fourteen students arrested at said. the protest were Trinity freshmen The students said that they acted on Leila Easa, Diana Garcia and Kurt their own beliefs and also represent Lutgert; Trinity junior Monica Bond; the Duke Coalition for Peace in the Trinity seniors Mark Longaker, David Middle East. Richardson, Lesley McCollough, Pete During the December demonstration Smith, Lara Perry and Michael Payne; hundreds of University students gath­ and graduate students Miriam Pes- ered on East Campus and walked to kowitz, Rick Mercier, Joe Cole and the post office to mail postcards to Caren Irr.

WILL BE AVAILABLE THE CUTTING EDGE HAIR STUDIO FOR ALL DEPARTMENTS • Precision Cuts AND STUDENTS • Perms • Color/Highlights ON TUESDAY & WEDNESDAY • Sculptured Nails • Manicures JANUARY 15 & 16 FROM 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM 2200 W. Main Street Rrst Union Plaza at Erwin Square M-F 10-8, Sat. 10-3 Walk-ins Welcome Gift Certificates Available AT ALL LOCATIONS LISTED BELOW 286-4151 PRESENT AD FOR $5.00 OFF ON YOUR NEXT SERVICE Expires 2-28-91 705 BROAD ST. BRYAN CENTER EAST DUKE BLDG BROAD ST. ENTRANCE LOBBY RESERVE OFFICERS' TRAINING CORPS HANES HOUSE HOSP NORTH HOSP SOUTH TONIGHT'S LOBBY PRT LOBBY BASEMENT RED ZONE PAGE BLDG PUBLIC SAFETY SANDS BLDG HOMEWORK IS TAKING LOBBY 2010 CAMPUS DR LOADING DOCK THAT HILL. If you're looking for excitement and adven­ ture, you'll find it when you enroll in Army ROTC. It's not your ordinary college elective. • GO TO THE LOCATION OF YOUR CHOICE FOR YOUR DIRECTORIES.

• AFTER THE ABOVE DISTRIBUTION DATES, ARMY ROTC DIRECTORIES WILL BE AVAILABLE AT TEL-COM. THE SMARTEST COLLEGE COURSE YOU CAN TAKE. • IF THERE ARE ANY QUESTIONS REGARDING Contact Major Rob Ralston at 684-5895 THE DISTRIBUTION, PLEASE CALL 684-2239. WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 16, 1991 THE CHRONICLE PAGE 9 Comics

Antimatter/ Rob Hirschfeld THE Daily Crossword _yc_.i9schute •^v. ACROSS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 1 rwalk the floor n-flnRTT^K fCTlTlON: ^^_-r»i. T- Z_? nusn &>,&,*tf> 5 Roguish 14 15 16 I I 9 Head of a 17 18 19 flT monastery 5TO Oe*Jj #". y» DVkE ONive^iry po HFREerf | 14 Ardor 20 I 1, CT*i*n Y^R nHf.i^ fjfocifitt SecoFrri *t 15 Zhivago girl 21 22 |23 •24 n 16 — Arabia • 25 26 l •27 28 I UQ^sr WT THE *5oaf\L'YsKHoLDCjY fiNi> Tft£ "Socif.L saeNCfS $olLP)ti$<$17 Hits har d 18 Adam's 29 30 31 32 I grandson H 5£ KtNMEV %t ONE N5KT 70 f^ ffiiEA/ BVIW/A/C}" ftfi/D 'Tut DTH£F O^JE"19 Mor e reliable 33 H34 |35 • 36 37 38 20 Set free W&fecrmLim w WAIT THAT'S B^U/Z^PS, .T!S 'W OW^X OA/^" ^^ 22 Earth color 39 40 | 41 42 43 24 Enemy 44 45 46 47 •48 l, 25 Animal lacking TH^ 0M£ Next To TH6 flue*/ BOILD/NQ." fltfYwAY You ^r 7rY/f /AT/?. pigment 49 50 I S : 52 27 Church H ______' instruments 53 54 •55 56 I CUT «-fr^3 g^f^, x ^N) 29 Town — ti^offift.''M- 31 Part of DDS 57 • 5c J59 •60 61 62 33 Long time 34 — a million 63 64 65 66 67 36 Declivity 68 69 70 The Far Side / Gary Larson Doonesbury / Garry Trudeau 39 BPOE word 41 Kukla, Fran 71 72 73 and — (men, IF THBFE 43 Busy as — ©1991 Tribune Media Services. Inc 01/16/91 IS GROUND'ACTIONPONT WKNOU) 44 Viewpoint All Rights Reserved TQMY,MAN,THE COURT CVHATTHEYSAf: 46 Style of car Yesterday's Puzzle Solved: SAUPI TROOPS'll. OH IT, PONT FIRE AT THE 48 Unhealthy 7 Australian tough CATCHITFIRST. MY... Mj FIRST ARABS YOU SEE' 49 Caught guy? THEY'LE BE RETREATING 51 Property 8 Hodgepodge 5AUPIS. HQ CAU& THEM 53 Falsify in order 9 Declares V to embezzle SPEEPBUMPS? positively 55 Dissuade from a 10 Ewe call belief 11 Western hero 57 Ms Merkel 12 "— a Grecian 58 Actor Greene Urn" anna nnnnn nnn ITJEMG I SMYIIIEILIDI 60 Cubed 13 Loses pep 63 Ms Callas 21 Sp. river • VAN E SMITTRT 65 Aroma 23 Actor Howard mm 67 — Raton, FL 26 "There — god manna nnnnnnn 68 Fork section higher than s P A BTA I M E A T| s 1 L 69 Diner's card truth" (Gandhi) w A N _|c H A P S K T E 70 Hero 28 Festival A R C SBH A L V E E A R 1. 71 Fumes 29 So-so B E E T|E L D E RHIN C 0 S 72 Nudnik grades THtVRE NOT INTERESTED IN 01/16/91 PEFENPING THEIR COUNTRY, MAN. 73 Auld lang — 30 Croissant 32 OK town THEY'VE HIREP THE BRITS ANP DOWN 35 Otherwise U5 TO PO IT FOR. THEM, JUST 1 Lima land 37 Animal hide LIKE THEY 60T EGYPTIANS TO 2 Author Milne 38 Squirming 50 The Lion 59 Cavort PUMP THEIR OIL, ANP 3 Kiddy show star 40 Hindrance 52 Court pleas 61 Sch. subj. PANGLAPE5HI TO 4 Store fodder 42 Handles 53 Checker moves 62 Valley / HAUL WEIR 5 Brew 45 Cultivation 54 Make harmless 64 Squid's defense GARBAGE! 6 Continued 47 Desideratum 56 Some lights 66 Dull routine

THE CHRONICLE

Associate sports editor: Mark McLaughlin 03'ffi«&0«—• Copy editors: Jon Blum, Reva Bhatia Primitive UFOs Ann Heimberger, Erin Sullivan Wire editors: Dan Brady, Gita Reddy Associate photography editor: Bob Kaplan Calvin and Hobbes/ Bill Watterson Production assistant: Roily Miller Account representatives: Judy Bartlett Ttftt IS CALVIN .' IT'S MTTj> CAWWGETWHERE.' Dorothy Gianturco HE'S OvTS\D£ WW VWDNISW/ Advertising sales staff: Cindy Adelman VMM DO WPOYOUTOK^OTE. Kelli Daniels, Stacy Glass, Trey Huffman VIE HWtTO Roy Jurgens, Miky Kurihara, Laura Tawney DO.CH/MV. Creative services staff: Wendy Arundel, Reva Bhatia WIM IM Loren Faye, Dan Foy, Steven Heist, Jessica Johnston BED?/ Kevin Mahler, Minh-Ha Nguyen, Carolyn Poteet Classified managers: Roma Lai, David Morris Credit manager: Judy Chambers Business staff: Jennifer Dominguez, Michelle Kisloff, Candi Polsky, Liz Stalnaker Office manager: Jennifer Springer Calendar coordinator: Pam Packtor

Today Introductory tour of Perkins Library for new students, transfer students and House Courses Spring Lists available in 103 Community Calendar Allen. Registration deadline: Jan. 23. others. Perkins lobby, 2 pm. Wesley Fellowship Eucharist. Wesley Prayer Vigil for Peace. Chapel steps, 4:45 Academic Council meeting. 139 Soc Sci, Prayer Vigil for Peace. Chapel steps, office, Chapel Basement, 5:30 pm. - 5 pm. 3:30 pm. 4:45 - 5 pm. Rim Art: The American Avant-Garde. Amnesty International Spaghetti Dinner. Faculty and Guest Recital. Nelsom Music Community Service Center's Youth and Time Frame. North Gallery, DUMA, 8 pm. Free. AH welcome. Round Table Commons, Room, 8 pm. Education Volunteer Fair. Bryan Center, 6 pm. 11 am - 2 pm. Introductory tour of Perkins Library for Connie Bostic, painter to discuss her work. "Family Portraits and Bible Stories: Theologi­ new students, transfer students and Lutheran Campus Ministry worship service. Institute ofthe Arts' Gallery, Bivins Bldg, cal Reflection on Social Need," by Dr. others. Perkins lobby, 10:30 am. Chapel Basement, 9:30 pm. 7:30 pm. Rebecca Chopp. York Chapel, 1 - 2 pm. BSA general body meeting. 130 Psych "Leading the State," by Jim Martin, Cabaret presented by Hoof *ri* Horn. Soc, 6:30-7:30 pm. "The Development Significance of governor of NC. Von Canon B, Bryan Shaefer Theater, 8 pm. Childhood Peer Relations," by Dr. John Center, 3:30 pm. Rim: "King, From Montgomery to Wesley Fellowship Bible Study. Wesley Coie. Zener Auditorium, 3:30 pm. Memphis." 2003 Hospital North and "Wisdom, Vision, Virtue: Feminism and office, Chapel Basement, 9 pm. 11700B Hospital South, 8 pm, Theological Education," by Dr. Rebecca Academic Council Meeting. 139 Soc Sci, Friday, January 18 Chopp. York Chapel, 1 - 2 pm. Panel discussion on Conscientious 3:30 pm. objection. 211 Divinity School, 10 pm. I Want to Read You a Poem: Poet Martin Luther King, Jr. Celebratinnl with Debra Kaufman. M133 Green Zone, ECOS meeting. 126 Psych Soc, 8 pm. Thurs Rep. Dan Blue, Former Mayor Wib Gulley, DUMC, 12 pm. Service of Prayer for Peace. York Choral Out of the Blue and Dance Black. Page International Students Square Dance. Chapel, 10 am. candlel Auditorium, 7 pm. Depart from l-House for NCSU, 6:30 pm. Letters EDITORIALS PAGE 10 JANUARY 16, 1991 Columnist criticized for stance on war

To the editor: sanctions, a blockade, and culminating "Regardless of Saddam Hussein's ag­ with a United Nations ultimatum and gression and undoubted unpleasantness, military pressure. All with no change in George Bush bears a large share ofthe re­ Iraq's stance, except to claim that grab­ Lame leadership sponsibility for this terrifying situation." bing Kuwait was somehow part of an — Andrew Neather Arab-Israel conflict. This statement has In a display of undoubted unpleas­ been embraced by Yemen, the P.L.O., and By all means, go and hear North budget shortfall which would extend antness Chronicle columnist Andrew Andrew Neather. Carolina Governor Jim Martin speak all the way down to the classroom Neather served up a cocktail of lies, half Mindful ofthe bitter lessons of appease­ about "Leading the State" on campus level. Putting public school adminis­ truths, and irrelevant issues in his latest ment and aggression unpunished, the rest effort to discredit President Bush's han­ today — but not if you actually want trators with no teaching qualifica­ ofthe world is focusing on the question of dling of the Kuwait crisis. For instance, whether trade sanctions will cause Sad­ to learn about leadership. tions in classrooms to fill vacated Neather seems to be certain that a con­ dam to retreat from Kuwait. The histor­ It's ironic that the governor with teaching positions sounds like a terri­ flict between the multi-national force and ical evidence on this question is not en­ one of the worst leadership records in ble way to improve education in Iraq would put the U.S. and Israel at war couraging: Stalin's Leningrad, under the country has chosen to make that North Carolina. with the entire Arab world. This would much worse conditions, withstood 900 his topic of discussion. • Hazardous waste incinerator: In­ certainly come as a surprise to the gov­ days of German siege. Do not confuse the Martin's "leadership" of the N.C. eptitude on just about every level in ernments of Egypt, Syria, Turkey, Saudi political pressure generated in this coun­ General Assembly has seen the state the state has resulted in over a year's Arabia, and the U.A.E., all of which are try by economic hardship with the embar­ work its way deeper into several well- worth of lost work in trying to site a our military allies. These nations see go's effect on Saddam. He will not go hun­ hazardous waste incinerator. Iraq's unscrupulous use of force as the gry, nor will he be defeated in an election. known morasses: primary threat to their own survival • Budget crunch: The state is in the Continued failures in leadership rather than Neather's imaginary U.S.-Ex­ If the world's efforts at reasoning, pres­ midst of one of the worst budget will soon see the state with a huge xon-Saudi Arabia-Israel axis of conspira­ suring, and threatening Iraq to set Ku­ shortfalls in its history, and the gulf and rapidly growing pile of hazardous cy. wait loose fail, and January 15th rolls is widening each year. The state can't waste inside its borders with no place My favorite Neatherism.is this: Presi­ around, should we then make war on seem to figure out how to raise reve­ to put it and no facilities to treat it. dent Bush deliberately invited Iraq's in­ Iraq? Resolute British/French action nue or to cut fat — instead, the Gen­ • Health care: Some regions of the vasion to divert public attention from the could have ended Hitler's ambitions in the eral Assembly wants to cut spending state still have no health care S&L crisis. Right. Maybe he got some Rhineland in 1936.1 agree with the Presi­ in one of the state's most rightfully facilities. In 1988, North Carolina campaign contributions under the table dent that an attack on Iraq would be jus­ untouchable areas, education. had the worst infant mortality rate in from the Keating Five. tifiable to protect our economic health, po­ the nation. The rate improved President Bush's policy toward Saddam litical independence and most impor­ • Education: It's widely known that tantly to avoid an unwinnable war with slightly the following year, but is still Hussein has been reasoned and con­ Martin's tenure has seen the state's sistent: give up your ill-gotten gains and an enriched, emboldened and possibly nu­ average Scholastic Aptitude Test far below the national average. return to your borders. This has been pur­ clear armed Hussein several years hence. score "leap" from 50th to 49th best in Martin's response? At a conference sued in a measured fashion, beginning the country. Systems all over the of southern governors who met last with U.S. diplomatic condemnation, con­ Erik C. Codrington state are plagued by dropout rates fall to discuss the problem of infant tinuing with United Nations economic Fuqua '92 approaching crisis levels. Higher mortality, Martin took the lead — in education in the form ofthe state uni­ spending more time congratulating versity system is suffering from himself and others for miniscule im­ crowded classrooms and fewer clas­ provements in the infant mortality ses. Individuals and groups are fal­ rate than in discussing initiatives for Chronicle slighted split in psychology ling over each other trying to tell solving the problem and improving Martin how the problems can be sol­ the overall quality of health care in ved. badly under-served areas. To the editor: cation whatsoever. Several months ago And yet Martin has stood by idly The headline "Psychology Department The Chronicle published an excellent let­ while the General Assembly slashed Martin's record proves he should Schizophrenic" and the inaccuracies of ter from Richard Surwit of the Medical the state's Basic Education Program speak on something other than Chronicle reporting with regard to the re­ Center pertinent to this point, but The allotments two years in a row. His "Leadership in North Carolina." He organization of the Psychology Depart­ Chronicle has overlooked it. The current most recent gaffe: proposing a state should speak on how to serve out two ments have done little to clarify an impor­ reorganization, painful as it may be to hiring freeze aimed at reducing the years as a lame duck. tant issue that will surely affect a variety some, should overcome longstanding ob­ of departments and programs at Duke. It stacles to the training of students in such is a small matter that the quotes you at­ rapidly developing fields as helth tributed to me should have been attri­ psychology, psychopharmacology and On the record buted to Robert P. Erickson. It is more im­ psychoneuroendocrinology. portant to understand that already for These remarks should not be construed / tragically think Saddam has been calculating since October that he really wants many years Duke has had two psychology as hearty endorsement of the to go to war because there are real political advantages to be gained for him. departments: the one in Arts and Scienc­ realignment; there are serious costs invol­ es, which is familiar to most under­ Timothy Lomperis, an assistant professor of political science. ved. Unfortunately The Chronicle has graduates, and another in the Medical failed to show a serious effort toward as­ Center which has been, until now, largely sessing the complex costs and benefits of inaccessible to undergraduate and the change. graduate students. This split, all must agree, never had any intellectual justifi­ Carl J. Erickson THE CHRONICLE established 1905 Department of Experimental Psychology

Matt Sclafani, Editor Adrian Dollard, Beau Dure, Managing Editors Barry Eriksen, General Manager Student apathy still runs high on Gulf crisis Ben Pratt, Editorial Page Editor Ann Heimberger, News Editor Erin Sullivan, News Editor To the editor: game, get ahead on homework, watch TV, Mark Jaffe, Sports Editor Karl Wiley, Features Editor With war appearing more imminent, Elena Broder, Arts Editor Halle Shilling, Arts Editor play Nintendo or go to a sorority function. many students are now expressing their While many students would give some Leigh Dyer, City & State Editor opinions on the Persian Gulf crisis. While Jon Blum, University Editor Richard Senzel, Graphics Editor rationalization explaining their own ab­ opinions have been widely varied, a great sence, the fact remains that there is ex­ Cliff Burns, Photography Editor Bob Kaplan, Photography Editor number of students seem to oppose a war Armando Gomez, Business Manager Sue Newsome, Advertising Manager tensive apathy because the consequences at this time. of a war have not been close to home. How Linda Nettles, Production Manager Anna Lee, Student Advertising Manager Unfortunately, the majority of students' Charles Carson, Production Supervisor Joy Bacher, Creative Services Manager many would continue to use the excuse, "I responses have been limited to intermit­ can't do anything about it," if they were The opinions expressed in this newspaper are not necessarily those of Duke University, its tent five-minute conversations with their threatened with a draft card? The conse­ students, workers, administration or trustees. Unsigned editorials represent the majority view of friends. When I went to the downtown quences of war are closer than we realize. the editorial board. Columns, letters and cartoons represent the views of their authors. peace rally on Monday evening, I was im­ Thousands of men and women from our Phone numbers: Editor: 684-5469; News/Features: 684-2663; Sports: 684-6115; Business pressed with the resolve ofthe protesters. own country may soon die. And our gener­ Office: 684-6106; Advertising Office: 684-3811; Classifieds: 684-6106; FAX: 684-8295. Yet I was also struck by the question, ation prefers only to critique the issue Editorial Office (Newsroom): Third Roor Flowers Building; Business Office: 103 West Union "Where are the vast numbers of students while sitting on a couch in front of a TV. Building; Advertising Office: 101 West Union Building. who claim to be against a war?" ©1991 The Chronicle, Box 4696, Duke Station, Durham, N.C. 27706. All rights reserved. No Perhaps a few disagreed with the part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without the prior, written permission of the Business Office. strategies of a protest rally. Most, howev­ Alan Kelley er, had chosen to go to the basketball Trinity '91 WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 16, 1991 THE CHRONICLE PAGE 11 We've been led to the brink by a 'weenie' president

I was arrested the day I wrote my last column. Well, disposition of Kuwait. If a peaceful restoration of Ku­ sort of. I merely had to follow a State Trooper into • Now's the time wait's monarchy to something other than ghost towns Winston-Salem and into a magistrate's office deep in the and sand is Bush's goal, we were in a strong position to intestines of the Forsyth County Courthouse. But since Pete Lieberman bargain with Saddam. Without saying a word to Sad­ it was the first time ever that a police officer had obliged dam, Bush took a line of toughness. But rather than let me to go somewhere against my will, I felt pretty arres­ cynical and cowardly campaigning rituals of Roger Ailes, that rest, Bush needed to match Saddam threat for ted. and elected George Bush. threat. Instead of allowing Saddam's empty threats to I sat down on a bench in the office beside a man with Sadly, what those who voted for Bush failed to see die away, Bush upped the ante by striking back verbally. his hands between his knees and stared straight ahead. then, and in large numbers refuse to see now, is that the We'll have our entrails eaten by rabid dogs; Saddam will At one point my eyes strayed and caught a glint of metal character flaws within Bush that have brought us to the get his ass kicked. below me to my left. I looked down and saw that the man brink of war in the Gulf were evident during the 1988 Ironically, the course of action which would have was sitting with his hands between his knees because he campaign. And the greatest of these is that Bush is, has shown George Bush to be legitimately tough was was handcuffed. been, and appears destined to be, an incredibly insecure eliminated by his shallow attempts to sound like a bad­ At that moment, I realized I was the only person in weenie. ass. A cold war, keeping the Iraqi military on edge until the room who wasn't wearing either cuffs or a badge. I In the early days of the 1988 Presidential campaign, its inability to buy replacement parts exhausted its mili­ suddenly felt pretty good. I could stretch my arms out to the words on the lips of election observers was "Wimp tary, would hurt Saddam in the Arab world much more my sides. I could put on my jacket and take it off again Factor." But in the matter of a couple months, the Bush than a shooting war of martyrdom against the U.S. In­ without assistance. I could scratch my chin with one campaign machine erased that image with the Dan stead, Bush has backed himself into a situation in which hand and scratch my butt with the other, and the guy Rather ambush, the Willie Horton ads and the phrase he feels he has to go in and kick Saddam's ass, or he and, beside me had nothing he could do but rub his knees. "read my lips." Bush was no longer from Ken- by association, the U.S., will revert to that image of Wil­ The column I wrote that night was angry and idealis­ nebunkport, he was from Texas. lie the Wimp. Unless George Bush suddenly goes into tic. I talked about a generation with the privilege and The failure of this strategy was that Bush didn't and therapy and realizes that by maintaining the current (as freedom to choose its destiny. Unfortunately, as filled doesn't believe it himself. An article in Newsweek two of Monday evening) status quo, he can defeat Saddam with emotion as it was, it wasn't as filled with reason. In weeks ago discussed how one ofthe primary goals of rich without "kicking his ass," his insecurities are going to December, we had no choice in our destiny. Now, a WASPS of his generation was to portray an image of turn into the deaths of our friends, and maybe the protest, a summit, and a month later, we are a genera­ toughness. The pursuit of this goal has consumed Bush's deaths of ourselves. tion and a country that is in the same position as the life. It hasn't worked. If George Bush really believed armed robber who was sitting behind me — handcuffed that he was as tough as he wants us to believe, there Unfortunately for the thesis of my last column and for and being led into the maelstrom. would have been no need for him to add a Texas accent American youth between the ages of 18 and 26, no The point of this column is not to list and expound for the presidential debates, no need to drive his boat for amount of anti-war chants and letters and fake blood is upon the mistakes the Bush administration made dur­ TV cameras every time he goes to Maine, no need for going to get us out of this one. We live in an age when an ing the past four months. There is a deeper issue at the him to risk his life in a dinghy off the coast of Malta, and insecure president can push us over the brink of war, heart of this crisis. If I'd been writing this column two their would be no need for Bush to be talking smack to and then ask for approval to fall. The best that we can years ago, I'd be saying I told you so. The fact is we Saddam Hussien. hope for, barring a miracle, is a short war. The only ef­ locked ourselves into this crisis when we bought into the By doing his sad impression of Brian Davis, Bush has fective avenue for redress and protest doesn't come systematically removed room for the U.S., the world around for another two years. I hope he gets his ass community and Iraq to come to an agreement over the kicked. Guns, landscapes and sightseers

Often it takes foreign eyes to see what we cannot — especially when those eyes are young and clear and easily shocked by genuinely shocking things. Ours get jaded, or preoccupied with crises. • Green Craig Havighurst I spent three days of my vacation in a New Orleans youth hostel with a crew of young English, Australian and German travellers talking about America. It felt odd, having driven some 700 miles to better understand my native corner of this sprawling and infinitely inter­ esting country, to be talking with foreigners. But travel­ lers usually have their eyes open a bit wider than the natives, and the sharper ones were keenly aware of a few things we often overlook. They acknowledge our conspicuous wealth, but are openly dismayed by our homeless. They admire simple things: our landscapes and our people. They even con­ firm our stereotypes. One German agreed, with only the of marijuana or cocaine are out there gunning down chil­ Perhaps the most discouraging thing about American slightest prodding, that southerners are far more gra­ dren. They are not. The people, rich and terribly poor, crime, after the bloodshed and the inner city fear, is the cious and pleasant to be around than New Yorkers. But who sell the stuff are. And they will continue until drugs mileage politicians get out of the issue without actually what is America's number one problem, I ask, sounding are legalized, controlled and taxed. doing anything about it. These days, being "tough on like a USA Today poll. Crime, they say — violent crime. By contrast, alcohol, the drug of choice for law abiding crime" means supporting the death penalty, an abhorent They hear dark rumors about every city they plan to citizens, is involved in the vast majority of violent crime, practice which, in addition to being inhumane and visit, and about America before they ever come. Some including 80 percent of all rapes. That is, the assailants racist, costs more than life imprisonment and which has were wary of visiting Washington, D.C, or Chicago (can have been drinking, not killing to protect their market never been shown to be a deterrent to crime. Last year's one see America and miss them?). It's not surprising; share as during Prohibition. Anybody near a college only crime bill was little more than a blueprint for more our murder rate is bigger news over there than here. has to look around on a Saturday night to see how up­ electric chair murder, compounding the violence. When I was in London in the winter of '89, the murder side down our perceptions can be. The drinkers get loud, Another favorite measure in recent years has been rate in D.C. made headlines in every major paper. What rowdy, and often violent. The pot smokers sit on couches mandatory prison sentences, mostly for drug crimes, they see when they get here only confirms their fears. A and listen to music. The really dangerous ones engage in some for crime involving a gun. As a result, we've over­ page one story in that Sunday's paper was headlined conversation. taken South Africa and the Soviet Union to claim a grim "Four killed in 17-hour period in New Orleans," with a So our most dangerous drug is legal, while a benign honor: the country with the largest portion of its popula­ photo of a man lying dead in the middle of a city street. one is criminal. But the absurdity does not end there. tion in prison, more than a million people. New York Europeans may well wonder, not only at the carnage, We almost never give the most obvious explanation of vi­ doubled its prison space in a decade and is still running but at the silence which surrounds it. We don't want to olent crime — the one young Europeans usually offer at 126 percent of its capacity. Florida law caps prison talk about it. We're not even defensive about it, and first — that getting hold of a gun is about as easy in capacity, meaning that new drug offenders in for man­ we're defensive about a lot of things. We give pat America as buying a head of lettuce. That doesn't mean datory terms set violent criminals free. answers: It's the schools, the break-up of the family, or that answer is right, but another English voice to notice It's hard to see how all this will turn around until we violence on television. We give obscure answers: It's the our violent ways made a strong case recently. begin to think about licensing guns the way we license price we pay for the free democracy in which we live — The Economist ran a feature piece in their year-end is­ automobiles and until we take the illegal profits out of like the signs at Air Force bases: "Pardon our noise. It's sue asking why Americans kill each other at such a rate. the drug business. For some reason, these are unthink­ the sound of freedom." Next subject. We'd rather talk It points out, astutely, that we are not necessarily more able options for most Americans. One German fellow about the S&L crisis. violent than other societies. Europeans beat each other wanted me to explain the National Rifle Association. He We give misleading answers: worst of all, drugs. Main­ silly over soccer games. But we have unequalled access was disbelieving, and so am 1.1 can only wish him a safe stream America seems to believe, in the wake of Reagan- to the deadly hardware that can turn a brawl into a mas­ trip. Bush-Bennett propaganda, that junkies with heads full sacre. Craig Havighurst is a public policy graduate student PAGE 12 THE CHRONICLE WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 16, 1991

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3 LBS. 3 LBS. OR $188 OR $158 LB $J18 $198 ___-_L With Back LB. JL MORE LB _JL MORE LB. ^L DELI'S NOT AVAILABLE IN ALL LOCATWtS STANDARD 1 r, £nQ(\ r\ .~md.~~~ r%eza s^£3^* \U 8 PIECE BUCKET p$%& Oysters $Q5 9^^FkiED CHICKEN ^ * 2 BREAST * 2 DRUMSTICKS * 2 WINGS *2 THIGHS tfiTQQ PINE STATE WITH 1 LB. BAKED BEANS & 1 DOZEN ROLLS *^*3 s-i99 PORK SPARE RIB DINNER Ice Cream *3 Lb. Pork Spare Ribs *1 Qt. Baked Beans & FROZEN YOGURT 1/GAJ_ *1 Qt. Potato Salad *1 Doz. Rolls EACH $699 EAGLE EAGLE EIGHT O'CLOCK $189 Crispy Thins PeanUtS 'Fancy UOz. Coffee 13 oz. *Honey, Cinnamon, Maple Roasted $199 Potato Chips 6 0z 99 'Light Salt 12 Oz. REG. BAG 3 LB. *5->-' OLDEN RIPE Bananas Cabbage $100 FOR 3LB. 28 WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 16, 1991 THE CHRONICLE PAGE 13 Classifieds

Announcements A FEW GOOD MEN "King: Montgomery to Memphis" Ticket Manager needed: Feb 15 - JOB OPPORTUNITY Rooms for Rent wanted for house courses 180.17 documentary to be shown on Cable Sep 15. Full-time position, must DUKE PRESS WAREHOUSE HAS HOUSE COURSES (Men and Gender Issuses) and 13: Wednesday, January 16th, enjoy working with people and will­ OPENINGS FOR W/S STUDENTS. ONE BEDROOM SPRING '91 Lists now available. 180.20 (Balancing Career & Per­ 8:00PM. Look for flyers on campus ing to work long hours. Send FLEXIBLE HOURS. $5.50 PER in 2BR APT, private bath, w/d, dish­ Registration during Drop/Add In sonal Relationships). Explore op­ for faculty discussions following resume to , P.O. Box HOUR. CALL MARGIE AT 684-3874. washer, pool, tennis, etc. Non 103 Allen. Deadline: Jan 23. tions at Duke and beyond! For the broadcast! 507, Durham, 27702 or deliver to smoker only; John 419-0633. Durham Athletic Park M-S 9-5. At­ Established NC company seeks Scuba Classes starting Jan 19th at more information on times and Room and board for congenial TONS 0 SNOW tn: Rob Dlugozima. No phone calls part-time photographers for local Lakewood YMCA or Jan 26th at registration call x-5683. adult in exchange for 15 hours/ Park City is having one of its best please. work. Good pay, flexible hours. No Chapel Hill Rec. Center. Call Water week childcare and housework. PEPPER STEAK years ever. Join us March 11-18 for experience necessary; we train. If World, 596-8185. Spaces Limited. Two school-aged children; casual over rice or pasta. Available this some awesome skiing. Package in­ WANTED: Students to distribute you are highly sociable, have a WORKSTUDY student wanted to week in the Rathskeller. A healthy cludes lift tickets, airfare, condo, & follow-up advertising material 35mm SLR camera and transporta­ household in country. References help with research 10-12 hrs/week choice for lunch or dinner, $2.75. and more. For more info contact In the Durham-Chapel Hill area. tion, please call between noon and exchanged. 383-5345 evenings. In a Cognitive Psychology Lab. Ex­ Try it! Michael 684-1093 or Andy 684- Must have a carl Starting pay $5/ 5:00 p.m., M-F, at 1-800-722- Room in Big house: 232+ util. 0184. hr. Approx 15-20 hrs/wk. Invol­ 7033(919-967-9576). cellent experience for graduate SOUP AND CHILI Available now. Call 382-7557. All school. Contact Ellen at 660- ves both weekdays and week­ Now available in the Cambridge Inn Part-time office help for PC-related appliances, nice rooms; close. 5733. MEXICAN FEAST! ends. Will work w/class sched­ - Just in time for cold winter days. Thursday January 17 at the Blue ules. Call Kim at 919-851-8236, tasks in office of consultant on en­ vironmental health risks in north­ Over 6,000 New & Used CDs $8- Try some! and White room. 4:30 until 8:30am-12noon and 12:30pm- Apts. for Rent 11. Most new & used cassettes ern Chapel Hill. 10-20 hours per Live On West 7:00pm. All you can eat $5.95. 4:30pm Mon-Fri for Interview $3-$5. 50% off used Ip's BACK week. Required experience with in Wayne Manor All-male Selective date and time. Renovated house with two apart­ DOOR RECORDS 136 E. Rosemary PROGRAM II INFO MTG Word Perfect 5.1. Contact Kenneth Housing. Sign up and meet ments in historical district. $400/ NCNB Plaza near Molly's Mon.-Sat. Discover how you can design your Work-study student wanted 10 hrs Brown, Ph.D. 919-933-0789. Manorites 7:30-9:45, Mon. and $475 per month. 688-4577 after ll-6pm. 933-0019. BUY-TRADE- own curriculum with the help of per week. Must be 70/30 qualified. Tues., Jan. 21 and 22, in commons 6pm. SELL. faculty advisors. Thursday, January Morning hours desired. Telephone room. 17 at 4pm. Room 225 Social Sci­ responsibilities & p.r. for Career One bedroom apts. Near E. Cam­ As a STUDENT INTERN in Duke's Child Care PSY MAJORS! ences Building. Information sheets Development Services, Continuing pus. Hardwood floors, stove, ADMISSIONS OFFICE, you can help fridge. Very Nice. $325/mo. Avail Want to learn about the effects of available in 04 Allen Building. Education. Call 684-6259. Caring, nonsmoking sitter needed us build the next entering class. In­ 15-20 hr/wk mostly mornings, for Now 489-1989. stress? Interested in indep. study? Student-entrepreneur wanted: sci­ formational meeting in the Admis­ Earn $500-$1500/week stuffing 10-mo-old in home near West sions Office at 4pm on Wednes­ Call Kate 684-6562. ence-related direct mail marketing Sunny 2BR. Walk to East Campus. envelopes in your home. For free Campus. 489-6362. day, January 16. PROJECT WILD venture. Resume: Bucky Ball, 3421 information, send a long self-ad­ Large rooms. $390/mo. 688- Cottonwood, Durham 27707. dressed stamped envelope to P.O. Child Care needed for sweet 9 2152. Don't you want your own TRANS­ Get away from boring lectures! Box 4645, Dept. P126 Albuquer­ mos. old 1:30-4:30 Mon-Thu. 560- PORTATION? Selling 8sp. Schwinn Learn through activity and action. YOGA&MEDITATION HATE YOU ROOMMATE? Studio que, NM 87198. 3442 days, 490-6273 eves, Meg. bicycle with side baskets. Shannon Project WILD house course. Mon­ Develop skills for relaxation and Apartment Available Immediately. 286-7423. day, Jan. 21, 7:00 p.m. GA com­ mental clarity. Classes held near THE PRINT SHOP IN NORTHGATE Will look after child ages 0-1 for Sublet til May. $250/month nego­ mons room. Central Campus. Call John Orr 286- MALL HAS IMMEDIATE OPENINGS Duke University professional per­ tiable. Call 419-0564. Offroad Biatholon. Jan. 27 - Run, 4754. FOR FULL AND PART TIME SALES­ sons living near Cary, Research Tri­ Mountain Bike, Run. Call 688- EXPERIENTIAL ED Your own room on Central. Dis- PEOPLE. INTEREST IN ART AND angle, Raliegh Area, 4 days a 1164. Bull City Bikes. Risk, Communication, Group Dy­ TENOR l'S ounted rent under university! Call namics, Environmental Concerns, ABILITY TO WORK WITH PEOPLE week, at home by experienced non- (919) 967-3425. needed for a capella group. Call NECESSARY. APPLY IN PERSON AT smoker mother. Call 919-834- VOLUNTEERS Stereotypes, Group Process, Situa­ today for information. Ask for Pres­ THE NORTHGATE PRINT SHOP. 4984 after 7 pm. NEEDED. Healthy, non-smoking tional Leadership- Experiential ton x-7405. males, 18-26 years old, are Education. Project WILD house Florist needs two drivers for Valen­ Loving parents seek caretaker for Houses for Rent needed to participate in a study on course. Amnesty Inter. sweet-tempered infant approxi­ tine's Week (Feb. 11-16). Must 1BR apts near E.Campus, $345/ physiological responses to daily Second Annual Spaghetti Dinner in mately 25 hours per week. Your WILDERNESS TRIP have transportation. Call Campus mo. and 2BR house near W.Cam­ activities. Participants will be reim­ Round Table Commons at 6:00 Florist 286-5640. home or ours. Experienced, non- Get outdoors! Come hiking in Pis- pus, $525/mo. Both very nice. bursed for their time and effort. If today. Free to all! smoker preferred. Competitive gah National Forest over spring 489-1989. interested, please call 684-8667 SUMMER JOBS - ALL LAND/WATER rates. 682-0428. break, and have a real vacation. STUDENT HOSTING and ask for the ambulatory study. SPORTS. PRESTIGE CHILDREN'S Four BR. Very nice. Walk to East. Project WILD house course. There is a meeting tonight for all Babysitter needed Thursdays 1:15- CAMPS ADIRONDACK MOUNTAINS Safe, friendly. $850 mo. Short DID YOU KNOW staff and steering committee mem­ NEAR LAKE PLACID. CALL 1-800- 4:30 for adorable 8-mos. boy, in MLK CELEBRATION lease possible 688-2152. that the average life expectancy for bers in House YW at 6PM. See ya 343-8373. home near campus. 286-1173 af­ Come hear N.C. Representative farmworkers is 49 years? Find out there!! ternoons, evenings. why! Come to House Course Daniel T. Blue Jr. speaking as part Durham Technical Community col­ Real Estate Sales 180.11 "Migrant Farmworkers in of the Martin Luther King Celebra­ JAKE IS COMING. lege is accepting applications for Female driver/occasional compan­ N.C." Thursday 7-9pm, Arts Dorm tion. Page Auditorium, Thursday the following position: ASSOCIATE ion for 13 year old girl after school Tae Kwon Do Club members do It Commons. January 17 at 7pm. DEGREE NURSING INSTRUCTOR (3:15) Tuesdays and Wednesdays. BORED OF THE SAME PLACES? with Chll (Full-time, 12 months). Minimum Near Duke. 383-6514. RAQUETBALLCLUB SICK OF THE DRIVE OVER TO DUKE CHAPEL qualifications include a master's Meeting for old and new members LOVE THOUGHTS! If you're interested in spending an CHAPEL HILL? Doesn't Durham Ushers are needed to help with degree in nursing or BSN with work Weds 7:30 pm room 201 Card What Does Josh Have to Say? entertaining time with a 10 year need a little more night life, excite­ Sunday chapel services. If you are toward a master's degree; current gym. Bring checkbook for dues. Check out his love thoughts on the old boy 2:30-4:15pm, Mondays ment or just a place to hang out intersted in serving this semester, North Carolina licensure as a regis­ New members - know insurance walkway, around campus. All this and Wednesdays, for $7/hr please and have a few beers? We have please call Ann at 684-0896. tered nurse; two years experience numbers for release forms. Ques­ week. HEAR JOSH. call 929-7972 after 8pm. 3500 sq. ft. of space available in a as a practicing registered nurse in Undergrad students on financial tions? Call Scott at 684-7339. historic building on W. Main aid who wish to apply for financial FILMMAKERS! a hospital or primary care facility; Street. The night life is picking up aid for Summer Session sponsored SALSA MEETING Don't forget! Applications for one year teaching experience at downtown. With the right plan, study abroad programs must sign Wednesday at 6pm in the Mary Lou grants of up to $750.00 from the associate degree level or Services Offered downtown Durham will be revital­ up in 121 Allen by 5:00 p.m. Feb. Williams Center. Come help us Freewater Productions are due by above or the equivalent; and expe­ ized. If you are that person with 11. plan for a fun semester. Bring noon on Friday, January 18th. Pick rience in medical-surgical, mater­ CLUB OFFICERS that plan, we have the space and ideas and enthusiasm! ?'s call them up at BC Info desk. Ques­ nal child and/or mental-health nur­ Spend your time with your club or the financial backing. Give us a SPORT CLUBS 684-0639. tions? Call Steve x-7075. sing. An official Durham Tech ap­ dorm - not with IR's and paperwork. call at 688-3744 and ask for The Sport Club Council will meet plication must be completed in or­ The Duke Card will save you time Kathy. at 7pm on Wednesday, January USE THE CARD EQUESTRIANS der to be considered. The deadline and money. Call the card office at 16, In room 136 Social Scienc­ Save your dorm or club time and Meeting Wed, Jan. 16, 8pm, 127 for receiving applications is Janu­ 684-5800. es. All club presidents are re­ money with the Duke Card! No Soc-Psych. Bring checkbooks ary 31, 1991. For additional infor­ quired to attend. New budget need for IR's or paper pushing! Call and calendars. Conflicts? Jen­ mation or application, contact the See page 14 ^ procedures will be discussed. the card office at 684-5800. nifer x-0340. Personnel Department at (919) 598-9372. DURHAM TECHINAL CABLE 13 OPEN HOUSE WEDNES­ COMMUNITY COLLEGE -1637 Law- DAY AT 7. NO EXPERIENCE NECES- son Street, Durham, NC 27703. SARY. JUST BE THERE. AA/EO/504/M-F WE WANT YOUI CABLECASTERS Starting at $5/hour. We need part AND PUBLICITY PEOPLE NEEDED. or full-time students to work out­ COME TO CABLE 13 OPEN HOUSE doors in landscaping business. THE CHRONICLE WEDNESDAY AT 7. 286-1071 after 6pm. TYPIST NEEDED classifieds information MAKEADIFFERENCE Part-time for Durham Corporation. Come to the Community Service Work in your home. Technical basic rates Center's Youth and Education typing, excellent hourly wage. Must $3.50 (per day) for the first 15 words or less. Volunteer Fair to become a big have the following: IBM compatible 104! (per day) for each additional word. brother/big sister or a tutor. This PC, Microsoft Word 5.0, Hewlett Thursday, from 11-2, in the Packard Laser Printer or equiva­ 3 or 4 consecutive insertions-10% off. Bryan center. Questions call lent. Call Cindy 620-2275. 5 or more consecutive insertions-20% off. 684-4377. THE CRAFT CENTER IS LOOKING FOR FOLKS INTERESTED IN BEING A special features WOOODSHOP SUPERVISOR ON (Combinations accepted.) Help Wanted WEEKENDS. KNOWLEDGE OF SAFE AND PROPER USE OF ALL WOOD- $1.00 extra per day for All Bold Words. SHOP EQUIPMENT NECESSARY. IN­ Work-study job, 8-10 hours/wk, $6/ $1.50 extra per day for a Bold Heading TERESTED- CAII 684-2532. hour. Some project work, some (maximum 15 spaces.) clerical work. Computer experience WANTED: TWO WORK-STUDY STU­ $2.00 extra per day for a Boxed Ad. necessary. Hours negotiable. Con­ DENTS TO WORK AS SUPPORT IN A tact Cheri Sistek, Continuing HUMAN TUMOR IMMUNOBIOLOGY deadline Education, 684-6259. LABRATORY LOCATED IN DUKE SOUTH HOSPITAL. 8-14 HOURS 1 business day prior to publication by 12:00 Noon- PER WEEK. CONTACT DR. TIMOTHY payment DARROW, DEPARTMENT OF SUR­ GERY, BOX 3966 DUMC, 684- Prepayment is required. 5897/6318. Cash, check or Duke IR accepted. Spring Break! (We cannot make change for cash payments.) Cancun 24-hour drop off location LAMINATED 3rd floor Rowers Building (near Duke Chapel) PHOTO ID'S where classifieds forms are available. • Instant Passport and Job UNIVERSITY Application Photos tn Color BEACH CLUB- or mail to: r 2/$6.00 • over 10: $2.50 ea. Chronicle Classifieds ' '^^^ ' Jr- Photo I.D. Cards BOX 4696 Duke Station, Durham, NC 27706. $ i \ • Laminating 369 0\ A" Service While You W«t Call 684-3476 if you have questions about classifieds. flu* $19 --_vc_ ft \ 900 West Main — ^ (across from arlghBefiT) No refunds or cancellations after first insertion deadline. 1-800-BFACII-BUM 683-2118 (Call Now 1-800-232-2428) M-F11AM-5PM PAGE 14 THE CHRONICLE WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 16, 1991

I From page 13 Desperately need two tickets for UNC game. Call and name your MARGO'S FRIENDS MAKEADIFFERENCE price. 383-4040. Ask for Rob. Sorry if I'm a bitch for the next few Come to the Community Service Americans braced for weeks. I love you guys. Me Center's Youth and Education Beautiful 19th Century home NEED TIX! turned condo. Overlooks East. Volunteer Fair to become a big Daddy's coming! Need one or two WantNeed UNCTIX $55,000. Judy Older, Prudential, brother/big sister or a tutor. This tickets to the LSU and/or Maryland Will buy 1-6 good seats for Duke- Thursday, from 11-2, in the Bryan outbreak of terrorism 493-3929. game. Will pay big bucks. Call UNC game at reasonable price, as center. Questions call 684-4377. Investment/Starter Home: 2br, Maria at 684-1560. well as tix for other ACC games. Iba. one block from East Campus. Call with prices. FLEASE. Karen GRUNTSYIS21!! Call 688-0132 and leave mes­ B-Ball Tickets 684-7465. HAPPY BIRTHDAY REDHEAD! FROM By RUTH SINAI sage. 2 Tickets for Feb. 7 vs. Virginia or VILMA, TONI, JEN, DANIELLE, Associated Press Feb. 9 vs. Maryland. Please call Fulbright Award ROCKY, WENDY W., AND SLOTTER! Julie 684-1378. winner Philip Jeyaretnam will WE LOE YOU DODE! WASHINGTON — From the dome of the Capitol to Autos for Sale speak on the The Writer and Poli­ the skyscrapers of Wall Street, Americans braced Tues­ tics. Round Table Commons JAKE BREAKER day for the unfamiliar threat of terrorism. 1982 Nissan 200sx. 73k miles. A/ Lost and Found 4:00pm Friday. Januaruy 18th. Sleuth extraordinare. Tomorrow's C, sunroof, power windows, R&R. Iraqi officials have warned that a U.S. attack would LOST - Opal Pin - between Pickens COURTY steering, stereo,$2,400 negotia­ unleash a wave of terrorism against Americans. And and Duke South. Sentimental And there it is! And there you have ble. Call 382-0562. value, from grandfather. Reward. it! Happy (late) 20th Birthday to the Pamela Gelet government officials say that although most their infor­ 490-4458. best roomie in the world! Love You! oh sorry, I meant Gillette, Is 21, mation points to attacks on Americans abroad, they're JAKE IS REALLY COMING. Ti and Ash. (for at least a few weeks now) so not taking any chances. Personals DIRTY. DIRTY JAYE RUTH HAS track her down and take her to din­ There is increased security" at the White House, said TURNED 30! HAPPY BIRTHDAY ner, or to Paris, and perhaps I'll For Sale — Misc. FROM THE LAB GANG! pay the phone bill. What do they presidential spokesman Marlin Fitzwater, including say about wishing on stars? Or dia­ more uniformed officers and closer inspection of people LOR FOR SALE - I for only one REALLY... HFS COMING. SADDAM HUSSEIN monds. r. Call 684- entering the grounds. A chest-high fence was erected on semester. Best Duke basketball tickets needed. went to UNC. 7886. Top dollar paid for big games arid HAPPY BIRTHDAY. MISS HOL- ~ PEDOR Pennsylvania Avenue across from the White House, MOUNTAIN BIKE ACC tournament. 967-9584 any­ SINGER! So you're finally 21? We Now that you're schedule worked where anti-war protesters gathered. For sale. Binachi Bicycle. New with time. thought you'd never catch up. Get out, perhaps we may relax and en­ The Pentagon canceled all unscheduled building joy all the shells vra found In ftor­ index shifting. Call 489-1380 Healthy Choice: Pepper steak over psyched for a great year. ida and the cool loot and silly put­ tours as it improved security. In Congress, where left- (Mike) for info. rice or pasta, available this week LADIES In the Rathskeller. $2.75. ty. No mora waking up at ungodly wing radicals exploded a bomb in 1983, security was Personal CD Player. Sony D-12. READ THIS! M your ara an Intelli­ hours BEFORE lunchtime. rm so tighter although many people said they could come and New and unused. Retails at $250. ECOS gent, athletic young lady with sura. Call x-0296. Best offer. Meeting Wed 8:00 room 126 Soc­ strong values who would like to go without being stopped. Psych - Important - Everyone meet a tall muscular male grad Remeber 1978? New York City police opened a terrorism 911 hotline please come. student, drop me a note. Don't Hey George and Chip and Joe and Wanted to Buy be shy! P.O. Box 5899; Durham Amy and Caroline and Rob and ev­ and a joint command center with 15 other agencies, in­ SKI UTAH! 27706. ery other friendly freshman from cluding the FBI, to gather intelligence and help busi­ I NEED TICKETS Ski Park City over spring break. TaeKwonDo Club Kentucky: Wildcats rule! The Devils nesses and government agencies* with security prob­ for basketball games on Feb. 9 March 11-18. Trip includes 5-day are hot and I don't ever want them lems. and/or Feb. 10. Please contact lift ticket, condo, airfare, and lots Organizational meeting Monday, to lose. Thaf why I don't want them Lainie at 684-1019. Will pay top of fun. For more info contact Jan. 21. 7:00pm Soc-Sci 136. Tae to mess with PKIno's Bomblnos. The New York Stock Exchange, whose vulnerability dollar! Michael 684-1093 or Andy 684- Kwon Do Club members have Go Cats and may they never have was demonstrated twice in recent weeks when a power 0184. happy feet. travel to Durham. It would be Alum desperately needs two tickets humbling. failure and telephone outage interrupted trading, dou­ for UNC game Sat. Please call 684- VERTICES FREEWATER PRODS ble-checked IDs and barred lunch-time food couriers. 2119 or 490-5334 after 500. Duke's Science and Technology Meeting at 7:30 tonight in FWP of­ Carolina Fans Magazine meeting to discuss fice. Come see footage, see new So there aren't any reading this Law enforcement officials have foiled more than five Help! Parents driving me crazy! Spring 91 issue. Thursday, 7pm, editor, help plan for new semester. paper.. . Okay. But I still want to Need two tickets for UMD and LSU. planned or potential terrorist actions since Iraq invaded York commons. Questions or con­ Questions? Call Steve x-7075. cut on the Heels. May UNC roast In Call Jenny. 684-7391. Kuwait Aug. 2, said senior Justice Department officials. flicts? Call Sarah at 684-0254. PUB COMMITTEE a boiling pergatory of Dean Smith Need DUKE - CAROLINA game tick­ "Some were plans headed off, some were individuals at­ Happy Birthday, you no good butt Meeting tonite at 7:00 in Union Of­ clones. And they will ths Saturday et. Will pay top dollar. Call Eric. exposing, burp enducing... From fice. Decide what bands will come when T and B and Heavy C and Lit­ tempting to concoct plans, and who knows how serious 684-7646 or call 490-0999 and Ricardo and the guy wearing the this semester. Questions? Call tle B and all those little guys that they were," said one official, speaking on condition of ask for Richard Eastern. red bow. Adam 684-2911. can shoot real well get off. anonymity.

A simple exercise MEDICAL What will make STUDENTS! ever clean this semester The United States Navy is looking for contact go better! applicants for two, three, and four year again! medical scholarship. These scholarships cover the full school-related expenses of your medical education, as well as providing a personal allowance of $732 per month while you are in school. ^Introducing To qualify you must: • Be a U.S. citizen. Now available at: We join in prayer and praise, worship and renewal, • Be enrolled in an AMA approved medical panicon A) | Dr. J. C. Bazemore! school or AOA approved school of Optometrist every Wednesday night in X O-Hposable Contact Lens Duke Chapel Basement at 9:30 p.m. Osteopathy. |918 Broad St., Durhaml wim* cm «(| trim _ c. x 286-2225 Start the semester with us this evening for a • Meet academic qualifications. 1 block from East Campus 0f$POSALENSSM SYSTEM "Midweek Booster"! • Be physically qualified. Lutheran Campus Ministry For more information, call Chief Norm Call for information about Hubert Beck, Lutheran Pastor 684-5955 Rogers toll-free at 1-800-662-7568. FREE CONTACT LENSES. Office located in the Basement of Duke Chapel Fellowship Supper In Basement of Duke Chapel Sunday, 5:30 p.m.

ATTENTION JUNIORS AND SENIORS HOOP HEADS APPLYING TO MEDICAL DRUNK MORE BEER. AND DENTAL SCHOOL BV 1991: Try one of our 41 imports and 19 domestics! If you were away from campus or missed the fall information sessions for other reasons, please attend this meeting with Dr. Mary Nijhout: Restaurant and Bar TODAY Wednesday, January 16 pizza-subs-gyros-burgers-salads 5:30 pm - 201 Flowers Ail ABC permits - 8 foot widescreen TV Shoppes at Lakewood, Durham 493-7797 WEDNESDAY. JANUARY 16,1991 THE CHRONICLE PAGE 15 Sports Women top Tar Heels 78-72 for first conference victory

By DAVID ROYSTER ward tandem of Heather Thompson and The women's basketball team ran the Kennedy combined for 30 points on the rock last night for charity in the fifth-an­ evening, 17 of which came during the sec­ nual Ronald McDonald House Challenge ond half. Game in , and in With Duke leading 70-59 with 3:28 left the process ran by Atlantic Coast Confer­ in the game, Thompson, Carolina's lead­ ence rival North Carolina, 78-72, to post ing scorer, picked up her fifth foul, seem­ its first conference win ofthe year. ingly ending any possibility for a UNC "It's a great win for us because we were comeback. Kennedy and Sampson, who predicted not to have a win in the ACC tallied 19 points and 10 rebounds, had this year," said Duke head coach Debbie other ideas. Leonard. "I think this team is going to Kennedy converted two free throws on continue to improve." Carolina's ensuing possession to shave "Any win in the ACC is a big win and a the lead to nine. After a Duke miss, Ken­ win against UNC is always great," said nedy again was fouled and received a one- senior forward Traci Williams. and-one opportunity. After making the Overall, the Blue Devils are 10-5,1-2 in first shot, she missed the second, but the ACC. The loss dropped the Tar Heels Sampson was there to rebound and put it to 9-6 for the Season, 0-3 in conference back in the basket. After Duke failed to play. score again, a Tar Heel lay-up pulled Williams led five Duke players in dou­ UNC to within four, at 70-66. ble figures with a game-high 20 points. Duke and Carolina traded baskets until Fellow senior Sue Harnett dominated the Kost gave the Blue Devils a 74-68 lead post en route to an 18-point performance with 55 seconds to play when she con­ and in the process grabbed 14 rebounds. verted both ends of a one-and-one. Monika Kost added to the victory with 13 In a last ditch effort, UNC began to foul points and eight rebounds. point guard Robin Baker and force her to "I thought Sue and Monika did a real convert on the foul line. Baker missed the nice job inside," said Leonard. "Traci did a front end of the bonus on two consecutive good job driving on [UNC guard] Tonya trips and Sampson capitalized by canning Sampson and did a nice job on defense a trey with 41 seconds left, leaving Duke keeping [UNC forward] LeAnn Kennedy with a three-point lead, 74-71. off the boards." Sharp shooting sophomore Dana Although the Blue Devils led by as McDonald (10 points) was fouled on the ALEX WANG/THE CHRONICLE much as 14 points with 10 minutes left in inbounds play and promptly hit both foul the game, UNC slowly but surely climbed shots to up the margin to five points. Freshman Shannon Wills 10-point, five rebound performance off the bench back into contention by gaining control of Freshman Shannon Wills' breakaway helped Duke outlast UNCf78-72f for Its first ACC win. the inside on the offensive end. The for­ See CHARITY on page 18 !• Women's basketball arrives in force for 1991 season

Lisa Leslie, Dawn Staley and Andrea Stinson are not here they are able to improve." exactly household names, but by March, basketball fans Moorari Shah At Duke, Leonard feels she has successfully been able throughout the nation may find themselves talking to recruit nationwide because of the scholarships she about this trio in much the same way they talk about can offer to entice the best athletes. Michael Jordan, Magic Johnson and Larry Bird. "Scolarship-wise, we're in a good situation," she said. Well, that may be stretching it a bit, but there can be Strong programs are built "We have 12 full scholarships, and that's enough for us no doubt that NCAA women's basketball has come of age around a solid fan-base. Take to, recruit quality kids. In the future, I'd like to have in 1991. Last weekend's N.C. State-Virginia clash in Ra­ more money in my budget for the sports information di­ leigh served notice to many disbelievers as the women's the Duke men's team as an rectors and the promotions people to publicize and game reached a new level of athleticism and excitement. example. How good would it be promote our program. Virginia held off the Wolfpack, 123-120, in triple over­ Nationally and locally-televised women's basketball time before a record crowd of 11,520. The two teams without the Cameron Crazies? games will become commonplace as the popularity of the combined for the highest point-total ever in NCAA his­ game continues to increase. And the next time N.C. tory. State and Virginia go head-to-head in a TV game, Staley The score may have surprised some fans who are not may never. But, the women have become more athletic and Stinson just may be household names. used to seeing women's teams score a bundle of points, and the teams are much more competitive — two factors but the game was not a sloppy, run-and-gun affair a la that have attracted much attention. the Denver Nuggets. Both teams played aggressive "The big thing that has changed women's basketball is defense and hit clutch shots down the stretch in what that there's more parity between the teams," said NORTH CAROUNA VS. DUKE Duke head coach Debbie Leonard and many experts Campbell. "People don't want to see blowouts. Right now North Carolina MP FG 3PG FT R A TO BS ST PF PTS around the nation have called the best women's game there's a great deal of parity in the top 10 teams, and Thoitipson 31 7-16 0-03-4602115 17 ever played. Kennedy 40 3-7 0-0 7-9 10 3 7 O 0 4 13 fans like to see those teams play each other." Oden 20 3-6 0-0 0-0400305 6 "That was the game of the century/' said Leonard. And what about the dunk? There's nothing more excit­ Johnson 36 2-6 0-16-7 13 6 0 1 310 "Eleven thousand fans were thoroughly entertained. Sampson 34 8-19 3-5 0-3 10 2 5 0 2 5 ing in the game of basketball than watching someone Montgomery 2 0-0 0-0 0-0002001 This conference is the best in the country, and those slam a basketball through a hoop elevated 10 feet in the 6 0-2 0-0 0-0 0 0 0 0 0 0 teams getting fan support are going to advance the air. Ten years ago, it was unthinkable for a women to 6 1-30-02-4401002 furthest." 21 1-2 0-0 1-4302112 dunk a basketball. 4 0-10-00-0001000 Leonard's point is well-taken. Strong programs are In 1991, however, more women are showing their ath­ 3 0 built around a solid fan-base. Take the Duke men's team letic prowess, and before the year is over at least a hand­ as an example. How good would it be without the ful of high-flyers could stake claim to having dunked in a Cameron Crazies? game. It may not be as picturesque as a Dominique - When women's basketball became part of the NCAA Wilkins-double-clutch reverse, but any dunk can excite a KOSt in 1982, not many folks gave it a chance of becoming a crowd. Even one by Manute Bol. Harnef McFarl, fan's game. Over the last decade, the game has found a The college game, however, has not attracted more way to attract fans and has even made a strong showing fans just because of the athletes and the competition. on national TV. Last month's SEC-Big Ten Shootout, Programs that have the largest attendances are the ones televised live on CBS, was evidence of the game's popu­ that have the best coaches. larity. Last year's .national champion, Stanford, averages a "TV exposure gets more of an auidence," said Virgin­ turnout of 3,000 for home games and has all of its games ia's Shawn Campbell, an assistant coach for the top- televised. Sports information director, Steve Raczynski, ranked Cavaliers. "That's the key to anything when believes Cardinal head coach Tara Vaftderveer is the you're marketing." reason for the team's popularity. Until recently, fans had good reason to be apathetic ,"She's remarkably organized and surrounds herself about women's basketball. The women's game came no­ with a competent coaching staff," said Raczynski. "She's where close to reaching the calir_• -nen's gam£. tt done an excellent job recruiting, and once the players get PAGE 16 THE CHRONICLE WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 16, 1991 Conference coaches skeptical about NCAA reforms

By TOM FOREMAN "To me, it's revenue reform. It's not academic reform," ball game. I think this is the time when college basket­ Associated Press he said. ball can really be beneficial to a lot of people if we do get Several Atlantic Coast Conference coaches don't think Duke coach Mike Krzyzewski said it would be naive to involved over there. they could use the word "reform" to describe what was think reform didn't involve cost-cutting measures. He "I don't think we start closing down the country. We achieved at the recent NCAA convention. said basketball was not singled out in the legislation still have to not be intimidated by any threats or any­ "I think we need some serious looks at what they passed at the convention, but he agreed with Georgia thing like that and maintain as normal as possible a mean by reform," North Carolina coach Dean Smith said Tech coach Bobby Cremins that the student-athlete de­ schedule of activity," he said. Tuesday in the ACC conference call. serves some consideration when it comes to NCAA ac­ There are four games involving ACC teams Wednes­ As for the impact of the meeting upon basketball, the tion. day night, the first hours after the United Nations dead­ NCAA took away one assistant's job and reduced the "Let's take a real good look at that scholarship and the line has passed. N.C. State is at North Carolina, Vir­ number of scholarships available to member schools cost incidental to competition and things like that and ginia is at Maryland, Western Carolina is at Clemson from 15 to 13. That reduction will take place over the see how we can help the kids play the game," he said. and Duke is at The Citadel. next two years. Time demands on athletes will be reduced to 20 hours per week, give them one day off and limit the hours that may be spent traveling to and from contests. Basketball has been awfully Kirby joins Cavaliers: Virginia coach Jeff Jones "I'm surprised more people aren't laughing," he added. now has Terry Kirby in camp, although his status seems At North Carolina, losing a part-time assistant coach good to the NCAA. To see to be up for debate. would mean the end of the school's junior varsity basketball cut back really Kirby, who joins Matt Blundin as the football players program because there would be no one to coach it. who turn to basketball after the fall, has been nagged by Smith didn't want to spend his 10-minute segment of doesn't make a lot of sense to a leg injury since high school, and is considering sur­ the telephone call speaking solely about the NCAA ac­ me. gery. Jones said Kirby and the coaches will have to keep tions, but his displeasure was obvious. an eye on it, and Kirby might wait until the spring if the "I'd like to go with anybody, one-by-one. You tell me leg holds up. what we're reforming," he said. "All we're doing is trying Dave Odom "It's not something that's been a tremendous prob­ to save money." Wake Forest men's basketball lem," Jones said. "It's aggravating, it's painful at times, Wake Forest coach Dave Odom said it appears head but it's not a serious problem. He's able to practice full coaches are being asked to take on more responsibilities, coach speed." and he added he was disappointed that he would have to Kirby's injury is known as compartment syndrome. give up one of his assistants. Muscles contract below the knee and cut off circulation, "To cut a staff member asks you to spread yourself so Administrators discuss Gulf Crisis: With the causing a pain in the calf area. thin, that you're not going to be able to do the things deadline having passed for Saddam Hussein to take his Kirby went through his first full-speed basketball that are absolutely necessary," he said. "And then the troops out of Kuwait, the prospect of war between Iraq practice on Monday. Jones said everything went fine and other things that go along with the job are certainly and the United States grew much larger. he doesn't expect Coach George Welsh's tailback to suf­ going to get only part of your attention. That makes it Several ACC administrators are pondering what to do fer during the season. very, very difficult." in the event war does break out. While schedule changes Odom said his assistant head coach in charge of aca­ were being considered at North Carolina State and demics would likely have to be let go, which he said Duke, North Carolina athletic director John Swofford would hurt the players. said no changes were being considered at Chapel Hill. Williams' loss creates lineup problems: "Basketball has been awfully good to the NCAA. It "We've begun to think about it and talk about it," Maryland will have to juggle its lineup with the loss of really funds all the other sports," Odom said. "To see Duke athletic director Tom Butters said. "But officially, Walt Williams, who fractured his fibia in last weekend's basketball cut back really doesn't make a lot of sense to there has been no decision. I think it's premature right loss to Duke. me." now." Gary Williams said his options are limited in part be­ Maryland coach Gary Williams said he felt the issue N.C. State athletic director Todd Turner said his staff cause the Terrapins were only relying on seven players "has kind of been skirted again. has discussed the possibility of cancellations or post­ before the injury. He said someone will have to make up "The problems aren't in the number of coaches you ponements. for the 38 minutes per game that his 6-foot-8 guard was have on your staff," he said. "I think each school should "But we've reached no decision," Turner said, "nor providing. be responsible for their program and the way they run have we approached the administration about it." Kevin McLinton could move to the guard post, as well their program." Swofford said, "The best thing to do might be to main­ as Matthew Downing, who has been averaging about Williams also said he doesn't think the number of tain a sense of normalcy, the kind of normalcy that eight minutes per game. Downing would be a backup to hours an athlete practices has anything to do with sports might provide in difficult times." McLinton, Gary Williams said. whether that person succeeds or fails in the classroom. Williams was asked about the plans at Maryland, He said while there may be some football or basketball given its proximity to Washington, D.C. players who may not be able to compete with other stu­ "I think we all just have to wait and see and hope that dents in the classroom, it was the school's decision to ad­ things can be worked out over there," he said. mit them. "Obviously, that's a lot more important than any basket- JUNIOR AND SENIOR MEN! Meet with Duke women and explore issues, options and strategies for balancing career demands with home/family commitments. Registerfor a House Course sponsored by Counseling <$* DUKE UNIVERSITY UNION CRAFT CENTER and Psychological Services (CAPS) and the Office of ?°b Women's Studies entitled Spring 1991 Class Schedule "BALANCING CAREER AND PERSONAL LIFE: Batlk Navajo Tapestry Weaving Stained Glass EXPLORING OPTIONS FOR LIFE AFTER DUKE" Thurs. 7-9:00 pm, Jan. 31-March 28 Thurs. 7-9:00 pm, Jan. 31-March 28 Thurs. 6-8.00 pm, Jan. 30-March 27 Tuition: $45 Supply Fee: $15 Tuition.- $48 Supply Fee: $18 Tuition: $50 Supply Fee- $22 Thursdays 3:30-5 in Maxwell House Commons beginning January 17. Blacksmithing Photography I Weaving I Wed. 7-10:00 pm, Jan. 30-March 27 Mon. 6-8:00 pm, Jan. 28-March 25 Thurs. 7-10:00 pm, Jan. 29-March 26 Register at the Office of Women's Studies, 210 East Tuition: $72 Wed. 5:30-7:30 pm, Jan. 30-March 27 Tuition: $72 Supply Fee.- $20 Duke (East Campus). Calligraphy - Beginning Foundational Thurs. 4:30-6:30 pm, Jan. 31-March 28 Tuition: $60 Supply Fee.- $8 Woodworking I Mon. 7-9.00 pm, Jan. 28-March 25 Mon. 7-10:00 pm, Jan. 28-March 25 Tuition: $48 Photography n Tues. 7-10:00 pm, Jan. 29-March 26 Color Photography Tues. 6:30-8:30 pm, Jan. 29-March 26 Tuition: $72 Supply Fee: $8 Tuition: $60 Supply Fee: $8 Sat. 10 am-1:00 pm, Feb. 2-April 6 Woodworidng D HESE DAYS. MANY Tuition.- $60 Supply Fee: $8 Potteiy I Wed. 7-10-.00 pm. Jan. 30-March 27 Jewelry/Metals Wed. 7-10:00 pm, Jan. 30-March 27 Tuition: $72 Supply Fee: $8 Thurs.7-10:00 pm, Jan. 31-March 28 PEOPLE ARE HAVING SEX, Tues. 7-10:00 pm, Jan. 29-March 26 Wood Turning- Thurs. 7-1O00 pm, Jan. 31-March 28 Sat. 10 am-1:00 pm, Feb. 2-Aprll 6 Tuition: $60 Supply Fee: $20 Beginning to Intermediate BUT FEW ARE MAKING Tuition: $60 Supply Fee: $8 Thurs^ 7-10:00 pm, Feb. 7-March 21 Beginning Knitting Potteiy fl Tuition: $65 Supply Fee: $8 LOVE!" Wed. 6:30-9:00 pm. Jan. 30-March 27 l^7'*™??m' ft 29f*arch 26 Tuition: $50 Tuition: $60 Supply Fee: $20

Registration for dasses will begin Thuisday. January 10 and run Monday-Friday. 2-6 P_M. In the West Campus Craft Center located on the lower level of the Bryan Center. You MUST prereglster. We will begin our spring hours January 21-caII for HEAR JOSH times (684-2532). All lull-time Duke students and all Duke employees can receive a 10% discount on dass tuition. In addition all undergraduates who can show proof of need based financial aid can receive a 20% discount on dass tuition. In January 21st and 22nd e order to take advantage of the discounts, yoa must master Inpenon. 5 Organized by CCC, FCA, IVCF, 13SU and others WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 16, 1991 THE CHRONICLE PAGE 17 Missouri topples Oklahoma COLUMBIA, Mo. (AP) — Doug Smith hitting four buckets between them during -.ili^'i^^i.^i£^ scored 31 points and Anthony Peeler 19 Where: McAfister Field House a 12-2 spurt that got them back in the Television: none as Missouri erased an early deficit Tues­ game and helped the Tigers take a seven- Last meeting: Duke won, 108-69, January 3,19? day night and rallied past No. 11 Okla­ point halftime lead. homa 80-72 for coach Norm Stewart's 200th Big Eight victory. LSU 90, Alabama 80: Mike Han­ THE CITADEL BULLDOGS (2-9) Missouri (10-4 overall, 3-0 Big Eight) is sen, with four 3-point baskets, scored 24 Citadel, 1980) 7-0 since the 6-4 Peeler returned from ac­ points Tuesday night to lead No. 20 Loui­ Career college coaching record: 61-90. 6th season ademic problems that sidelined him the siana State to a 90-80 victory over Ala­ :h season first semester. The Tigers beat Oklahoma bama that moved LSU to the top of the at home for the sixth straight time. Southeastern Conference. Guard- 5-10, 160, Fr. (9.3 ppg, 2.4 apg) Oklahoma's Terry Evans made a 3- LSU (11-3) is 4-1 in the conference. Mis­ Guard- s. 6-2, 175, So. (16.6 DDg. 3.5 roe) pointer with 47 seconds left that made it sissippi State (3-1) meets Georgia on 3-6, 210, Sr. (13.9 ppg, 6.6 rpg} 75-72, and the Sooners called time out. Wednesday night for a chance to tie LSU. 6-3, 190, Jr. (9.2 pDfi. 4.5 roe) Bryan Sallier stole a Missouri pass a few Kentucky is 4-0 in the SEC but is ineligi­ .rdenh._r_* fi-Q 9"3R ^n (7 Qnno A Oma\ seconds later and went to the free-throw ble for the title because of NCAA line with 35 seconds remaining. But he probation. Strengths missed both foul shots, Smith got the Alabama (9-5, 3-2) came into the game Outside it every rebound for Missouri, and then sank two giving up only 67.4 points a game but the three-poir free throws with 21 seconds to go. y about combination of Hansen, Harold bombing and has When the game ended, every player on Boudreaux (15 points), Vernel Singleton made36 the floor for Oklahoma had four fouls. The (19), and Shaquille O'Neal (16) helped the Mosay ha Sooners were led by Jeff Webster with 22 Tigers build a 22-point lead halfway Guards points, Evans with 15 and Brent Price through the second half en route to their bout 10 and Sallier with 12 apiece. minutes c sopho- first victory at Tuscaloosa since 1981. more And) Trailing 44-37 at halftime, the Sooners Alabama, with James Robinson scoring Weakness (13-3, 2-1) fought back to 56-55 on Kermit 15 of his career-high 23 points points in Thefror Holmes' free throw with 10:10 remaining. at6-9. the next six minutes, cut the margin to 10 While the 1 a hard Holmes missed the second toss, however, but a 3-point shot by Hansen put LSU up time rebo and Oklahoma never caught up. 80-67 with 3:30 left and the Tigers were Youth. • Peeler hit two free throws, then Smith £.shmen not threatened from then on. and sophc leader- drove in for a layup, got fouled, and made O'Neal went out halfway through the ship. Play the free throw to put the Tigers on top 61- first half with his second foul and had Appraisal 55. Evans' 3-pointer pulled the Sooners to only 4 points at that juncture, but that The Cite >ver the within three, but Jim Horton made a 5- seemed to perk up LSU. Blue Devil footer and then Smith, taking a pass from sat suc- The score was tied at 17 when O'Neal's cess pour abfe to Peeler, hit a thunderous dunk to bring the departed, but his replacement, Geert dominate crowd to its feet and give Missouri a 65-58 Hammink, combined with Boudreaux and tage insid lead with 6:24 left. Hansen to pace the Tigers to a 44-35 half- Hill will si handle Missouri lost its shooting touch in the time lead. Duke's de early going and fell behind 25-13 when sy fast- Hammink got 6 points, Boudreaux 9 break opp tonieht Oklahoma went on a 10-1 run. and Hansen 8 during the next 10 mi­ astheBlu lu'"6"L But Peeler and Smith sparked a Mis­ nutes. « souri rally midway through the first half, See HOOPS on page 19 ^ The W- Boulevard Private Club Summer 1991 4415 Chapel Hill Boulevard May 6-June 24 Durham, N.C. 27707 REMINDER Durham's Newest Hottest Early Deadline: Entertainment Night Spot JANUARY 18 FEATURING Live Bands & DJ.s for application to (The music never stops) the Duke in the Soviet Union Program. 500 Square foot lighted Dance Floor Two Bars & a game room For further information contact: Every Wednesday Professor Edna Andrews Department of Slavic Languages & Literatures -STUDENT NIGHT ~ 314 Languages Building Memberships - half price to all college students (over 21 years with proper I.D.) (Applications received after that date will be Draft Beer-50c (all night) processed on space available basis.) The BOULEVARD has plenty of free lighted parking 121 Allen Building and a pull through at the front for Limos.

<;i : The Boulevard is located in Durham on the ^Q^ CALL THE BOULEVARD Durham/Chapel Boulevard next to BUNKEY's /J£? INFORMATION HOT LINE! SUMMER SESSION Car Wash and across from RED LOBSTER. 489-2019-24 Hours a Day PAGE 18 THE CHRONICLE WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 16, 1991 Blue Devils' inside dominance keys win in McDonalds event

• CHARITY from page 15 foot baseline jumper to ignite the layup on the next possession put the Cameron crowd which consisted mostly of Heels away. the Duke pep band and a rowdy bunch of "When we got out of synch, we had a lot local Brownies. of unforced errors and I think we can cor­ "Shannon Wills played an excellent rect those," said Leonard. "If we can cut game tonight," said Leonard. "She came out the unforced errors, I think we will up with some key offensive rebounds for finish a lot higher than people thought us. She's an excellent rebounder for her before the season." The Tar Heels played an aggressive full-court press throughout the game and grabbed an early 15-6 lead by forcing Duke into four early turnovers which Today UNC converted into layups. The Blue Devils responded, though, Men's with a 24-6 run over the next ten minutes Charle- highlighted by the inside dominance of Harnett, Williams, Kost, and Wills. "We knew that TUNCl was going to Frida have to play intense full-court pressure in order to win the game," said Leonard. Wc "But we did want to get the ball inside to our post tonight and did a nice job of it." After gaining a 30-20 advantage follow­ ing the run, Duke played a structured half-court offense focused on pounding ^e the ball inside. Harnett could not be stopped once she received the ball and Williams gave Carolina fits with her slashing and penetrating moves. "Penetration is a fundamental part of my game," said Williams. "If it's there I take it and if it's not I look to pass." Wills gave Duke an added dimension by hitting the offensive boards and making Ca nice cuts through the lane to receive pas­ ses. During one series in the second half, Wrest! i over, Wills stuffed a UNC player's shot attempt DE. and ran the floor to receive an outlet pass ALEX WANG/THE CHRONICLE on the break. She promptly canned a 12- Traci Williams, Duke's leading scorer this season, drove for 20 points against arch rival North Carolina.

Your future looks OPEN bright! HOUSE ATTENTION! OPEN There's an exciting HOUSE and rewarding position for you OPEN on the staff of HOUSE Due to circumstances beyond THE CHRONICLE our control, we are unable to OPEN collect old Durham telephone directories for recycling. HOUSE Friday, Jan. 18 4 p.m. If you have any questions, 3rd Floor please call Duke Recycles at Flowers Building 684-3362.

^i^^LjtfV^ .0^ " * WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 16, 1991 THE CHRONICLE PAGE 19 Gardocki, Davis opt to leave Arkansas, The Hall notch wins Clemson early for NFL draft • HOOPS from page 17 late in the half. Arkansas led 52-35 at LSU moved to 42-26 on Hansen's 3- halftime. CLEMSON, S.C. (AP) — Clemson All- field goals per game and punting average pointer and a basket by Singleton, but Day had 13 points and Mayberry 12 America placekicker Chris Gardocki and in a season, finishing fourth in both cate­ the Tide closed it to a 9-point halftime points as the Hogs shot 59 percent cornerback Dexter Davis will give up gories in 1990. deficit, with Robert Horry getting 5 from the field in building their huge their final year of eligibility to enter the For his career, Gardocki made 63 of 89 points in the last two minutes of the halftime lead. NFL draft, school officials announced field goal attempts and set a Clemson re­ half. Tuesday. cord with for consecutive extra points Melvin Cheatum cut the margin to 7 Guard Michael Strickland scored 23 Both players indicated last week they with 72. at the start of the second half but O'­ points, including five 3-pointers for the might return for their senior season but "There is no doubt that Chris Gardocki Neal retaliated with 9 points within Horned Frogs. Reggie Smith added 18 would meet with school officials before is the best dual kicker in the country," five minutes. points for TCU. making a final decision. Hatfield said. "He is the best kicker I have O'Neal's total was well below his "We tried to gather as much informa­ ever been around." 28.5-point average coming into the tion as possible for them concerning their Davis led the ACC with six intercep­ game, but he helped intimidate Ala­ Seton Hall 71, Boston College draft potential, and they also did some re­ tions and had 36 tackles. He made All- bama, causing the Tide to hit only 35.7 62: Gordon Winchester and Jerry search on their own," said Clemson coach ACC in 1989 and 1990. For his career he percent of its shots from the field. Walker keyed a late rush to give No. 25 Ken Hatfield. "We would love to have had 10 interceptions and 127 tackles. Seton Hall a 71-62 Big East win over them back at Clemson, but we would "I thought over my options for a long Arkansas 93, Texas Christian Boston College Tuesday night. never stand in the way of an opportunity." time," Davis said. "I sat down with my 73: Second-ranked Arkansas, led by Seton Hall, trailing by five points NFL draft analyst Mel Kiper said Davis parents and they helped me come to the guards Todd Day and Lee Mayberry, with 12 minutes left, outscored the likely would be picked in the first round decision to forego my final year. I plan to hit 13 of its first 17 shots Tuesday Eagles 13-0 during a span of 4:40. while Gardocki could go between the sec­ come back and finish my education and night and rolled past Texas Christian Winchester and Walker each got four ond and fourth rounds, because teams get my degree because this is what I came 93-73 in the Southwest Conference. points during the spurt. usually wait until the later rounds to se­ to Clemson for." Arkansas (16-1, 5-0) defeated the Anthony Avent scored 19 points and lect kickers. Hatfield said Davis would be drafted Horned Frogs (11-3, 3-1) in Daniel- Terry Dehere 15 for Seton Hall (11-3 Both players had until Feb. 1 to declare higher than Gardocki because of his Meyer Coliseum for the first time in overall, 4-2 in the Big East). Boston for the draft. position. three years. It was the Hogs' 13th con­ College (9-7, 1-4) got 14 points from "I did ask that they have a clause in "I think Dexter could be one of the top secutive victory. Doug Able, 12 from Bobby Moran and their contract that guaranteed that the two or three defensive backs taken in the Day, who had a school-record 11 con­ 11 from Lior Arditti of Israel, who had team would pay for the rest of their draft," Hatfield said. "He had an excellent secutive games of 20 points or better, his first starting call ofthe season. education," Hatfield said. "It is important season for us and the ability to be a fine led Arkansas with 19 points. Mayberry The Pirates trailed 31-29 after Bos­ that they come back and graduate from pro." had 16 points for the defending SWC ton College went on a 13-3 run to close Clemson. Both have told me they will Hatfield said many professional scout­ champion Hogs. the first half. have that in their contracts." ing services have praised Gardocki's abili­ Arkansas, which had lost five of its Oliver Taylor scored 12 points and Gardocki, a second team All-America ties. last six games in Fort Worth, fell be­ Winchester finished with 10 for the Pi­ placekicker, hit 22 of 28 field goals in "I just warned him that few teams draft hind 2-0 then went on a scoring blitz rates. Avent also had 10 rebounds and 1990 and averaged 44.48 yards per punt, kickers in the early rounds. But he has that had TCU down 16-4 before the Winchester got eight. a school record. He was named to the All- the talents to be an excellent professional Frogs could recover. Assof Barnea, an Israeli who plays Atlantic Coast Conference team as a kicker," Hatfield said. The Hogs went on to build a 25-point for Seton Hall, had eight points and punter and placekicker in 1989 and 1990. Gardocki said he made his decision af­ lead at 48-23 before the Frogs rallied picked up three fouls in 24 minutes. He became just the second, player in ter talking with his parents, coaches, fam­ NCAA history to rank in the top five for ily and friends.

luke ACC BASKETBALL TOURNAMENT TICKETS <•&____!< E LOTTERY SIGN-UP The Department of Classical Studies and the Duke Summer Session Cameron Indoor Stadium Ticket Office announce January 21 -25,1991 ANCIENT GREECE IV Four Glorious Weeks in Greece (Early Summer: 16 May-16 June) oliseum Study the Major Sites & Museums: •forth Carolina ATHENS AND SOUTHERN GREECE PROPER VALIDATE -00, CASH OR AND CRETE CHECK ARE Nl SIGN-UP. Your Guide is JOHN YOUNGER, Associate Professor of Classical Studies, long-time resident of Greece, Actual tickets will b sriotte Coliseum fluent in Modern Greek in Charlotte arch 8. Want to know more? Got Questions? See some slides, Talk with the Prof. Proper validate .NDATORY SECOND INFORMATION MEETING Thursday, January 17 The lottery is open to Duke Undergraduate students and 4:45 p.m. in CARR 106 (East) those Duke Graduate students who purchased the Athletic book for the basketball season. Applications and more information available in Summer Session Office LOTTERY RESULTS WILL BE POSTED AT THE 121 Allen Building TICKET OFFICE ON MONDAY, JANUARY 28, 684-2621 1991, PAGE 20 THE CHRONICLE WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 16, 1991 Harrisfeeter SWITCH TO OUR LOW PRICES IN '9% In The Meat Department In The Produce Department Perdue Or Holly Farms Cut-up Fryers

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Prices Good Through Tuesday, January 22,1991 Prices In This Ad Effective Through Tuesday, January 22,1991, In Durham Stores Onfcr. We Reserve The Right To Umlt Quant-ties. None Sob To Dealers. We Gladly Accept Federal Food Stamps.