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Central African Republic Central African Republic 14 December 2013 Prepared by OCHA on behalf of the Humanitarian Country Team PERIOD: SUMMARY 1 January – 31 December 2014 Strategic objectives 100% 1. Provide integrated life-saving assistance to people in need as a 4.6 million result of the continuing political and security crisis, particularly IDPs and their host communities. total population 2. Reinforce the protection of civilians, including of their fundamental human rights, in particular as it relates to women and children. 48% of total population 3. Rebuild affected communities’ resilience to withstand shocks and 2.2 million address inter-religious and inter-community conflicts. estimated number of people in Priority actions need of humanitarian aid Rapidly scale up humanitarian response capacity, including 43% of total population through enhanced security management and strengthened common 2.0 million services (logistics, including UNHAS, and telecoms). people targeted for humanitarian Based on improved monitoring and assessment, cover basic, life- aid in this plan saving needs (food, WASH, health, nutrition and shelter/NFI) of Internally Displaced People (IDPs) and their host communities and respond rapidly Key categories of people in to any new emergencies. need: Ensure availability of basic drugs and supplies at all clinics and internally 533,000 hospitals and rehabilitate those that have been destroyed or looted. 0.6 displaced Rapidly increase vaccine coverage, now insufficient, and ensure adequate million management of all cases of severe acute malnutrition (SAM). displaced 20,336 refugees Strengthen protection activities and the protection monitoring 1.6 system and facilitate engagement of community organizations in conflict million resolution and community reconciliation initiatives. non- Promote the rehabilitation and reopening of schools and help displaced restore and protect assets for food production and other sustainable Source: HNO as of October 2013 livelihood opportunities to promote resilience. USD 247 million requested STRATEGIC RESPONSE PLAN Central African Republic Parameters of the response PRIORITY HUMANITARIAN NEEDS Of the 2.2 million people in need of humanitarian assistance— including 533,000 IDPs, 1.6 million residents including host 1 Multisectoral needs of highly communities and 20,000 refugees—this plan targets the 2.0 million vulnerable displaced people and people (90%) who are expected to be accessible at least at some host communities point during 2014 (despite best efforts to reach all of them). The number of IDPs has been increasing rapidly since the 5 December 2 Protection needs arising from 2013 attack on Bangui and ensuing violence, which claimed 459 exactions carried out by armed lives in as few as five days and resulted in 108,000 new IDPs and non-armed groups being scattered in about 30 locations throughout the capital. The number of IDPs remains extremely volatile. 3 Safeguarding or restoring Key access constraints throughout the country include insecurity, livelihoods and assets enabling extremely poor road infrastructure, climatic conditions, and the vulnerable communities to nature of displacement, which often leads people to hide far from withstand further shocks the main roads. The plan will target Bangui as well as all of CAR’s 16 Administrative Units (‘prefectures’) with a focus on the most vulnerable, as identified through the vulnerability mapping exercise Full HNO: described in the Humanitarian Needs Overview (HNO) and recent https://car.humanitarianresponse.info displacement figures. The plan will focus primarily on displaced people and their host communities, especially women and children. In addition, there are 221,000 refugees from CAR in neighbouring countries, including 71,000 new arrivals since the current crisis began in December 2012. These are not included in this plan. 2 Central African Republic STRATEGIC RESPONSE PLAN CONTENTS Summary ....................................................................................................................................................................... 1 Contents ........................................................................................................................................................................ 3 Strategy ......................................................................................................................................................................... 5 Strategic objectives and indicators ............................................................................................................................. 11 Cluster plans ............................................................................................................................................................... 13 COORDINATION AND SUPPORT SERVICES ........................................................................................................................ 14 EARLY RECOVERY / LIVELIHOODS AND COMMUNITY STABILIZATION ........................................................................... 17 EDUCATION ............................................................................................................................................................................. 21 EMERGENCY TELECOMMUNICATIONS ............................................................................................................................... 26 FOOD SECURITY .................................................................................................................................................................... 28 HEALTH .................................................................................................................................................................................... 33 LOGISTICS ............................................................................................................................................................................... 39 MULTI-SECTOR ASSISTANCE TO REFUGEES ..................................................................................................................... 41 NUTRITION .............................................................................................................................................................................. 45 PROTECTION .......................................................................................................................................................................... 51 WATER SANITATION AND HYGIENE/NON FOOD ITEMS/SHELTER ................................................................................... 57 Annex: List of projects and funding results to date ................................................................................................. 62 Table I: Requirements per cluster ............................................................................................................................................. 62 Table II: Requirements per priority level ................................................................................................................................... 63 Table III: Requirements per organization .................................................................................................................................. 64 Table IV: List of Appeal projects (grouped by cluster ................................................................................................................ 66 Table V: Requirements per location .......................................................................................................................................... 75 Table VI: Requirements per gender marker score .................................................................................................................... 76 3 STRATEGIC RESPONSE PLAN Central African Republic The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. 4 Central African Republic STRATEGIC RESPONSE PLAN STRATEGY People in need and targeted This Plan targets 2.0 million of the 2.2 million conflict-affected people, which includes the current number of 533,000 IDPs (including 108,000 new IDPs since the 5 December 2013 attack on Bangui), 20,000 refugees as well as the 1.6 million residents identified in the Humanitarian Needs Overview as being in need of humanitarian aid. The level of vulnerability among these people is extremely high. Urgent humanitarian aid is required to prevent loss of life and to promote health, protection and dignity. In addition, given the likelihood of a continuation throughout 2014 of the current crisis, which began in December 2012 with the attacks and eventual coup d’état of the Seleka rebel coalition, strengthening people’s resilience to withstand further shocks will also be of crucial importance. Figure 1: Number of people in need Category Female Male TOTAL IDPs1 - - 533,000 Refugees 10,372 9,964 20,336 Residents (hosts and non-hosts) 825,379 793,012 1,618,391 TOTAL - - 2,171,727 Source: Humanitarian Needs Overview (HNO), October 2013 for Residents and Refugees. Updated IDP figure from OCHA 9 December 2003. Note: As indicated in the HNO, 51% of the population is estimated to be female. Gender breakdown of IDPs not available at this time. Planning assumptions This Plan is based on the following assumptions: The security and political crisis is likely to continue throughout 2014. Although the crisis is currently
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