Sooner Catholic Soonercatholic.Org January 11, 2015 Go Make Disciples Pope Names 15 New Cardinal Electors, Most from Global South by Francis X
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Sooner Catholic soonercatholic.org January 11, 2015 www.archokc.org Go Make Disciples Pope names 15 new cardinal electors, most from global South By Francis X. Rocca mony to induct the new cardinals Catholic News Service will follow a two-day meeting of the VATICAN CITY – Underscoring entire college, Feb. 12 and 13, “to the geographical diversity of his refl ect on guidelines and proposals selections, Pope Francis named 15 for reform of the Roman Curia.” cardinal electors “from 14 na- The pope’s nine-member Council tions of every continent, showing of Cardinals is currently working the inseparable link between the on a major reform of the Vatican church of Rome and the particular bureaucracy, including a new ap- churches present in the world.” ostolic constitution for the curia. In addition to 15 new electors, Here is the list of the new cardi- Pope Francis named fi ve new car- nals: dinals who are over the age of 80 and, therefore, ineligible to vote in -- French Archbishop Dominique a conclave. Popes have used such Mamberti, prefect of the Apostolic nominations to honor churchmen Signature, 62. for their scholarship or other con- -- Portuguese Patriarch Manuel tributions. Jose Macario do Nascimento Clem- The pope announced the names ente of Lisbon, 66. Jan. 4, after praying the Angelus Pope Francis reverences the tomb of St. Peter as he arrives to lead a consistory at which he created 19 new cardinals in St. Peter’s Basilica at the Vatican on Feb. 22, -- Ethiopian Archbishop Ber- with a crowd in St. Peter’s Square, 2014. The Vatican announced that Pope Francis will create new cardinals Feb. 14, haneyesus Demerew Souraphiel of and said he would formally induct releasing the names this month. CNS photo/Paul Haring. Addis Ababa, 66. the men into the College of Cardi- -- New Zealand Archbishop John nals Feb. 14. three lead dioceses in Italy and for about a quarter of all cardinal Dew of Wellington, 66. With the list, the pope continues Spain that have not traditionally electors. -- Italian Archbishop Edoardo a movement he started with his had cardinals as bishops — anoth- Announcing the appointments, Menichelli of Ancona-Osimo, 75. fi rst batch of appointments a year er sign of Pope Francis’ willingness Pope Francis noted that the cere- continued on page 6 ago, giving gradually more repre- to break precedent. While giving sentation at the highest levels of red hats to the archbishops of An- the church to poorer countries in cona-Osimo and Agrigento, Italy, the global South. According to the the pope will once again pass over Vatican spokesman, Jesuit Father the leaders of Venice and Turin, Federico Lombardi, the new cardi- both historically more prestigious nals will include the fi rst in his- dioceses. tory from Cape Verde, Tonga and None of the new cardinals hails Myanmar. from the United States or Canada. The Feb. 14 consistory will bring The United States currently has 11 the total number of cardinals un- der the age of 80 to 125. Until they cardinal electors. reach their 80th birthdays, cardi- The shift refl ects the pope’s em- nals are eligible to vote in a con- phasis on Africa and Asia, where clave to elect a new pope. Blessed the church is growing fastest, and Paul VI limited the number of elec- on his native region of Latin Amer- tors to 120, but later popes have ica, home to about 40 percent of occasionally exceeded that limit. the world’s Catholics. Three of the new cardinal elec- Only one of the new cardinals, tors hail from Asia, three from the head of the Vatican’s highest Archbishop Pierre Nguyen Van Nhon of Hanoi, Vietnam, waves in front of St. Joseph Latin America, two from Africa and court, is a member of the church’s Cathedral after Pentecost Mass in this May 23, 2010, file photo. Archbishop Van two from Oceania. central administration, the Roman Nhon, 76, was among the 20 new cardinals named by Pope Francis Jan. 4. CNS Of the fi ve Europeans on the list, Curia, which currently accounts photo/Kham, Reuters. What’s in a Name? January is month of the Holy Name By J.E. Helm called woman.” Adam’s right to affi x For the Sooner Catholic names becomes a sign of his primacy On the Church calendar, Jan. 3 is in all creation. designated as the Feast of the Holy Also in Genesis, the Lord God Name of Jesus. The whole month of declares his blessing upon his then- January is in fact dedicated to the called servant Abram by changing his Holy Name, and so it is an appropri- name. “No longer shall you be called ate time to refl ect on the Holy Name Abram; your name shall be Abraham, and its proper place in our lives. for I am making you the father of a Names and naming are an import- host of nations.” ant part of who we are. In the Book Names in the Old Testament are of Genesis, God forms the “various sometimes descriptive. Pharaoh’s wild animals and the various birds of daughter adopts a son and calls him the air, and he brought them to the Moses, “for she said, ‘I drew him out man to see what he would call them; of the water.’” whatever the man called each of them On Mount Sinai, the man Moses is An icon of the Annunciation. CNS photo/St. would be its name.” Then, Adam summoned by God who calls his Josaphat Ukrainian Catholic Cathedral. saw Eve and said, “This one shall be continued on page 16 2 January 11, 2015 Sooner Catholic Sooner Catholic Commentary January 11, 2015 3 The Catholic Difference Put Out Into the Deep Luke 5:4 Find more Africa’s Catholic moment Catholic schools: A legacy worth preserving news on the According to an old Vatican aphorism, “We liberator. of them For more than 200 years, strengthen and expand website think in centuries here.” Viewed through that Here, the African bishops insisted, was a as the Catholic parents, clergy and re- Catholic schools, we long-distance lens, the most important Catholic powerful demonstration of the Gospel’s power untutored ligious have championed Cath- respond by turning the By Sooner Catholic Staff event of 2014 was the dramatic moment when to free men and women from their attachment kids on George Weigel olic schools across the United question on its head. Africa’s bishops emerged as effective, powerful to culturally entrenched but dehumanizing the block Ethics and Public States. Faced with a frontier How can we afford not Additional coverage of proponents of dynamic orthodoxy in the world ways of life. Here was real “liberation theolo- (at best), Policy Center culture that was often hostile to make this invest- Church and archdiocesan Church. gy:” the liberation of men and women for the or as to their values, the Catholic ment? news and events, only on The scene was the Extraordinary Synod of solidarity, joy and fruitfulness in marriage that culturally community built schools that Our future depends www.soonercatholic.org: 2014, called by Pope Francis to prepare the God had intended from the beginning, and that backward allowed their children to grow in on this willingness to Synod of 2015 on the theme, “Pastoral Chal- the grace of God now makes possible through welfare knowledge and faith – as good lenges to the Family in the Context of Evangeli- the saving power of Christ, his cross and his invest in our schools Archbishop Paul S. Coakley clients who ought to defer to their betters (at Catholics committed to improv- more than we may Before you know it, the zation.” The dramatic tension was provided by resurrection. worst). ing their neighborhoods and society. And with sweat, realize. In this regard, the archdiocese has begun to season of Lent will be here! northern European bishops (principally Ger- Or, more simply (and I paraphrase): You Eu- U.S. Catholics who have embraced evangel- resolve and prayer, these immigrants built the largest develop a diocesan Catholic Schools Strategic Plan. Check our briefs for infor- man) and the Synod secretariat, who worked ropeans, whose faith has grown anemic, may ical Catholicism and fi nd themselves shaken system of non-public schools the world has ever seen. This planning process will look at the challenges mation on upcoming parish hard to reframe Synod 2014 as an inquest on a experience the Catholic idea of marriage as a these days might take a lesson from this. We have inherited a remarkable legacy! we face today, including enrollment and marketing, Lenten missions. question long thought settled by the rest of the burden; we Africans have lived it, in our eccle- George Weigel is Distinguished Senior Fellow Catholic fi nancial resources, academic standards, Catholic Church: the question of admitting the divorced sial experience, as a great liberation. European of the Ethics and Public Policy Center in Wash- schools have identity, governance and leadership, and outreach to The spring schedule for and civilly remarried to Holy Communion. Catholics might consider that, as you ponder ington, D.C. educated many our Hispanic population. We must remain focused classes offered by the Pasto- The subplot in the drama came from the fact Pope Francis’s summons to learn from the generations of on mission. So, we will be seeking ways to make our ral Ministry offi ce is online. that the Church in Africa — rich in evangeli- Church of the poor. young Catholics, Catholic schools even stronger communities of faith, cal energy, fi rmly committed to orthodoxy, but The second point the African bishops made forming them very poor — is funded in large part by German was more subtle, but no less unmistakable: knowledge and service as we move forward.