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Occurrence of Glomeromycota Species in Aquatic Habitats: a Global Overview
Occurrence of Glomeromycota species in aquatic habitats: a global overview MARIANA BESSA DE QUEIROZ1, KHADIJA JOBIM1, XOCHITL MARGARITO VISTA1, JULIANA APARECIDA SOUZA LEROY1, STEPHANIA RUTH BASÍLIO SILVA GOMES2, BRUNO TOMIO GOTO3 1 Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sistemática e Evolução, 2 Curso de Ciências Biológicas, and 3 Departamento de Botânica e Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Campus Universitário, 59072-970, Natal, RN, Brazil * CORRESPONDENCE TO: [email protected] ABSTRACT — Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are recognized in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. The latter, however, have received little attention from the scientific community and, consequently, are poorly known in terms of occurrence and distribution of this group of fungi. This paper provides a global list on AMF species inhabiting aquatic ecosystems reported so far by scientific community (lotic and lentic freshwater, mangroves, and wetlands). A total of 82 species belonging to 5 orders, 11 families, and 22 genera were reported in 8 countries. Lentic ecosystems have greater species richness. Most studies of the occurrence of AMF in aquatic ecosystems were conducted in the United States and India, which constitute 45% and 78% reports coming from temperate and tropical regions, respectively. KEY WORDS — checklist, flooded areas, mycorrhiza, taxonomy Introduction Aquatic ecosystems comprise about 77% of the planet surface (Rebouças 2006) and encompass a diversity of habitats favorable to many species from marine (ocean), transitional estuaries to continental (wetlands, lentic and lotic) environments (Reddy et al. 2018). Despite this territorial representativeness and biodiversity already recorded, there are gaps when considering certain types of organisms, e.g. fungi. Fungi are considered a common and important component of almost all trophic levels. -
PERSOONIAL R Eflections
Persoonia 23, 2009: 177–208 www.persoonia.org doi:10.3767/003158509X482951 PERSOONIAL R eflections Editorial: Celebrating 50 years of Fungal Biodiversity Research The year 2009 represents the 50th anniversary of Persoonia as the message that without fungi as basal link in the food chain, an international journal of mycology. Since 2008, Persoonia is there will be no biodiversity at all. a full-colour, Open Access journal, and from 2009 onwards, will May the Fungi be with you! also appear in PubMed, which we believe will give our authors even more exposure than that presently achieved via the two Editors-in-Chief: independent online websites, www.IngentaConnect.com, and Prof. dr PW Crous www.persoonia.org. The enclosed free poster depicts the 50 CBS Fungal Biodiversity Centre, Uppsalalaan 8, 3584 CT most beautiful fungi published throughout the year. We hope Utrecht, The Netherlands. that the poster acts as further encouragement for students and mycologists to describe and help protect our planet’s fungal Dr ME Noordeloos biodiversity. As 2010 is the international year of biodiversity, we National Herbarium of the Netherlands, Leiden University urge you to prominently display this poster, and help distribute branch, P.O. Box 9514, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands. Book Reviews Mu«enko W, Majewski T, Ruszkiewicz- The Cryphonectriaceae include some Michalska M (eds). 2008. A preliminary of the most important tree pathogens checklist of micromycetes in Poland. in the world. Over the years I have Biodiversity of Poland, Vol. 9. Pp. personally helped collect populations 752; soft cover. Price 74 €. W. Szafer of some species in Africa and South Institute of Botany, Polish Academy America, and have witnessed the of Sciences, Lubicz, Kraków, Poland. -
A Higher-Level Phylogenetic Classification of the Fungi
mycological research 111 (2007) 509–547 available at www.sciencedirect.com journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/mycres A higher-level phylogenetic classification of the Fungi David S. HIBBETTa,*, Manfred BINDERa, Joseph F. BISCHOFFb, Meredith BLACKWELLc, Paul F. CANNONd, Ove E. ERIKSSONe, Sabine HUHNDORFf, Timothy JAMESg, Paul M. KIRKd, Robert LU¨ CKINGf, H. THORSTEN LUMBSCHf, Franc¸ois LUTZONIg, P. Brandon MATHENYa, David J. MCLAUGHLINh, Martha J. POWELLi, Scott REDHEAD j, Conrad L. SCHOCHk, Joseph W. SPATAFORAk, Joost A. STALPERSl, Rytas VILGALYSg, M. Catherine AIMEm, Andre´ APTROOTn, Robert BAUERo, Dominik BEGEROWp, Gerald L. BENNYq, Lisa A. CASTLEBURYm, Pedro W. CROUSl, Yu-Cheng DAIr, Walter GAMSl, David M. GEISERs, Gareth W. GRIFFITHt,Ce´cile GUEIDANg, David L. HAWKSWORTHu, Geir HESTMARKv, Kentaro HOSAKAw, Richard A. HUMBERx, Kevin D. HYDEy, Joseph E. IRONSIDEt, Urmas KO˜ LJALGz, Cletus P. KURTZMANaa, Karl-Henrik LARSSONab, Robert LICHTWARDTac, Joyce LONGCOREad, Jolanta MIA˛ DLIKOWSKAg, Andrew MILLERae, Jean-Marc MONCALVOaf, Sharon MOZLEY-STANDRIDGEag, Franz OBERWINKLERo, Erast PARMASTOah, Vale´rie REEBg, Jack D. ROGERSai, Claude ROUXaj, Leif RYVARDENak, Jose´ Paulo SAMPAIOal, Arthur SCHU¨ ßLERam, Junta SUGIYAMAan, R. Greg THORNao, Leif TIBELLap, Wendy A. UNTEREINERaq, Christopher WALKERar, Zheng WANGa, Alex WEIRas, Michael WEISSo, Merlin M. WHITEat, Katarina WINKAe, Yi-Jian YAOau, Ning ZHANGav aBiology Department, Clark University, Worcester, MA 01610, USA bNational Library of Medicine, National Center for Biotechnology Information, -
Complete References List
Aanen, D. K. & T. W. Kuyper (1999). Intercompatibility tests in the Hebeloma crustuliniforme complex in northwestern Europe. Mycologia 91: 783-795. Aanen, D. K., T. W. Kuyper, T. Boekhout & R. F. Hoekstra (2000). Phylogenetic relationships in the genus Hebeloma based on ITS1 and 2 sequences, with special emphasis on the Hebeloma crustuliniforme complex. Mycologia 92: 269-281. Aanen, D. K. & T. W. Kuyper (2004). A comparison of the application of a biological and phenetic species concept in the Hebeloma crustuliniforme complex within a phylogenetic framework. Persoonia 18: 285-316. Abbott, S. O. & Currah, R. S. (1997). The Helvellaceae: Systematic revision and occurrence in northern and northwestern North America. Mycotaxon 62: 1-125. Abesha, E., G. Caetano-Anollés & K. Høiland (2003). Population genetics and spatial structure of the fairy ring fungus Marasmius oreades in a Norwegian sand dune ecosystem. Mycologia 95: 1021-1031. Abraham, S. P. & A. R. Loeblich III (1995). Gymnopilus palmicola a lignicolous Basidiomycete, growing on the adventitious roots of the palm sabal palmetto in Texas. Principes 39: 84-88. Abrar, S., S. Swapna & M. Krishnappa (2012). Development and morphology of Lysurus cruciatus--an addition to the Indian mycobiota. Mycotaxon 122: 217-282. Accioly, T., R. H. S. F. Cruz, N. M. Assis, N. K. Ishikawa, K. Hosaka, M. P. Martín & I. G. Baseia (2018). Amazonian bird's nest fungi (Basidiomycota): Current knowledge and novelties on Cyathus species. Mycoscience 59: 331-342. Acharya, K., P. Pradhan, N. Chakraborty, A. K. Dutta, S. Saha, S. Sarkar & S. Giri (2010). Two species of Lysurus Fr.: addition to the macrofungi of West Bengal. -
Mycotaxon, Ltd
ISSN (print) 0093-4666 © 2013. Mycotaxon, Ltd. ISSN (online) 2154-8889 MYCOTAXON http://dx.doi.org/10.5248/124.323 Volume 124, pp. 323–332 April–June 2013 Studies of North American macrofungi, 1. Validation of Lactarius rubidus comb. nov. and Leccinellum quercophilum sp. nov. Michael Kuo,1* Andrew S. Methven,2 Andrew M. Minnis,3 & Roy E. Halling4 1Department of English & 2Department of Biological Sciences, Eastern Illinois University, 600 Lincoln Avenue, Charleston IL 61920 USA 3Center for Forest Mycology Research, Northern Research Station, USDA-U.S. Forest Service, One Gifford Pinchot Dr., Madison WI 53726 USA 4Institute of Systematic Botany, The New York Botanical Garden, 2900 Southern Boulevard, Bronx NY 10458 USA * Correspondence to: [email protected] Abstract — Two mycorrhizal taxa are described: Lactarius rubidus from the west coast and Leccinellum quercophilum from eastern North America. Lactarius rubidus is a new combination for Lactarius fragilis var. rubidus, here validated after a previous invalid publication. Leccinellum quercophilum is a new species. Detailed macro- and microscopic descriptions, ITS and LSU sequences, illustrations of microscopic features, and plates are presented for each species; a type study of Lactarius fragilis var. rubidus is also provided. Key words — Boletaceae, Boletales, Russulaceae, Russulales, taxonomy Introduction The North American macrofungi known asLactarius fragilis var. rubidus and Leccinum griseum (also sometimes known as Leccinum carpini) are commonly collected fungi for which currently applied names are unsatisfactory. The west coast fungus Lactarius fragilis var. rubidus, which differs substantially from the eastern North American type variety in morphology, ecology, and geographic distribution, merits taxonomic rank as a species. Leccinum griseum is a European fungus clearly distinct from the North American entity frequently bearing its name in herbaria. -
The 100 Years of the Fungus Collection Mucl 1894-1994
THE 100 YEARS OF THE FUNGUS COLLECTION MUCL 1894-1994 Fungal Taxonomy and Tropical Mycology: Quo vadis ? Taxonomy and Nomenclature of the Fungi Grégoire L. Hennebert Catholic University of Louvain, Belgium Notice of the editor This document is now published as an archive It is available on www.Mycotaxon.com It is also produced on CD and in few paperback copies G. L. Hennebert ed. Published by Mycotaxon, Ltd. Ithaca, New York, USA December 2010 ISBN 978-0-930845-18-6 (www pdf version) ISBN 978-0-930845-17-9 (paperback version) DOI 10.5248/2010MUCL.pdf 1894-1994 MUCL Centenary CONTENTS Lists of participants 8 Forword John Webser 13 PLENARY SESSION The 100 Year Fungus Culture Collection MUCL, June 29th, 1994 G.L. Hennebert, UCL Mycothèque de l'Université Catholique de Louvain (MUCL) 17 D. Hawksworth, IMI, U.K. Fungal genetic resource collections and biodiversity. 27 D. van der Mei, CBS, MINE, Netherlands The fungus culture collections in Europe. 34 J. De Brabandere, BCCM, Belgium The Belgian Coordinated Collections of Microorganisms. 40 Fungal Taxonomy and tropical Mycology G.L. Hennebert, UCL Introduction. Fungal taxonomy and tropical mycology: Quo vadis ? 41 C.P. Kurtzman, NRRL, USA Molecular taxonomy in the yeast fungi: present and future. 42 M. Blackwell, Louisiana State University, USA Phylogeny of filamentous fungi deduced from analysis of molecular characters: present and future. 52 J. Rammeloo, National Botanical Garden, Belgium Importance of morphological and anatomical characters in fungal taxonomy. 57 M.F. Roquebert, Natural History Museum, France Possible progress of modern morphological analysis in fungal taxonomy. 63 A.J. -
<I>Hyaloscyphaceae</I> and <I>Arachnopezizaceae</I>
Persoonia 46, 2021: 26–62 ISSN (Online) 1878-9080 www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/pimj RESEARCH ARTICLE https://doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2021.46.02 Taxonomy and systematics of Hyaloscyphaceae and Arachnopezizaceae T. Kosonen1,2, S. Huhtinen2, K. Hansen1 Key words Abstract The circumscription and composition of the Hyaloscyphaceae are controversial and based on poorly sampled or unsupported phylogenies. The generic limits within the hyaloscyphoid fungi are also very poorly under- Arachnoscypha stood. To address this issue, a robust five-gene Bayesian phylogeny (LSU, RPB1, RPB2, TEF-1α, mtSSU; 5521 epibryophytic bp) with a focus on the core group of Hyaloscyphaceae and Arachnopezizaceae is presented here, with compara- genealogical species tive morphological and histochemical characters. A wide representative sampling of Hyaloscypha supports it as Helotiales monophyletic and shows H. aureliella (subgenus Eupezizella) to be a strongly supported sister taxon. Reinforced subiculum by distinguishing morphological features, Eupezizella is here recognised as a separate genus, comprising E. au type studies reliella, E. britannica, E. roseoguttata and E. nipponica (previously treated in Hyaloscypha). In a sister group to the Hyaloscypha-Eupezizella clade a new genus, Mimicoscypha, is created for three seldom collected and poorly understood species, M. lacrimiformis, M. mimica (nom. nov.) and M. paludosa, previously treated in Phialina, Hyalo scypha and Eriopezia, respectively. The Arachnopezizaceae is polyphyletic, because Arachnoscypha forms a monophyletic group with Polydesmia pruinosa, distant to Arachnopeziza and Eriopezia; in addition, Arachnopeziza variepilosa represents an early diverging lineage in Hyaloscyphaceae s.str. The hyphae originating from the base of the apothecia in Arachnoscypha are considered anchoring hyphae (vs a subiculum) and Arachnoscypha is excluded from Arachnopezizaceae. -
0Cvr Toc123.Indd
MYCOTAXON THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUNGAL TAXONOMY & NOMENCLATURE Volume 123 January–March 2013 Cantharomyces elongatus sp. nov. (Haelewaters & De Kesel— Plate 1, p. 459) André De Kesel, artist issn (print) 0093-4666 http://dx.doi.org/10.5248/123 issn (online) 2154-8889 myxnae 123: 1–495 (2013) Editorial Advisory Board Wen-Ying Zhuang (2003-2014), Chair Beijing, China Henning Knudsen (2008-2013), Past Chair Copenhagen, Denmark Scott A. Redhead (2010–2015) Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Sabine Huhndorf (2011–2016) Chicago, Illinois, U.S.A. Peter Buchanan (2011–2017) Auckland, New Zealand Seppo Huhtinen (2006-2012) Turku, Finland Published by Mycotaxon, Ltd. p.o. box 264, Ithaca, NY 14581-0264, USA www.mycotaxon.com & www.ingentaconnect.com/content/mtax/mt © Mycotaxon, Ltd, 2013 MYCOTAXON THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUNGAL TAXONOMY & NOMENCLATURE Volume 123 January–March, 2013 Editor-in-Chief Lorelei L. Norvell [email protected] Pacific Northwest Mycology Service 6720 NW Skyline Boulevard Portland, Oregon 97229-1309 USA Nomenclature Editor Shaun R. Pennycook [email protected] Manaaki Whenua Landcare Research Auckland, New Zealand Book Review Editor Else C. Vellinga [email protected] 861 Keeler Avenue Berkeley CA 94708 U.S.A. consisting of i–xii + 495 pages including figures ISSN 0093-4666 (print) http://dx.doi.org/10.5248/123.cvr ISSN 2154-8889 (online) © 2013. Mycotaxon, Ltd. iv ... Mycotaxon 123 MYCOTAXON volume one hundred twenty-three — table of contents Cover section Errata . .viii Reviewers . ix Submission procedures . x From the Editor . xi Research articles Scleroderma suthepense, a new ectomycorrhizal fungus from Thailand Jaturong Kumla, Nakarin Suwannarach, Boonsom Bussaban & Saisamorn Lumyong 1 Lichenochora tertia: the third species of the genus growing on Xanthoria elegans Javier Etayo, Adam Flakus, Martin Kukwa & Pamela Rodriguez Flakus 9 Inonotus tramisetifer (Agaricomycetes), a new species from India Harpreet Kaur, Avneet P. -
Evaluating Species in <I> Botryosphaeriales</I>
Persoonia 46, 2021: 63–115 ISSN (Online) 1878-9080 www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/pimj RESEARCH ARTICLE https://doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2021.46.03 Evaluating species in Botryosphaeriales W. Zhang1, J.Z. Groenewald2, L. Lombard2, R.K. Schumacher 3, A.J.L. Phillips4, P.W. Crous2,5,* Key words Abstract The Botryosphaeriales (Dothideomycetes) includes numerous endophytic, saprobic, and plant pathogenic species associated with a wide range of symptoms, most commonly on woody plants. In a recent phylogenetic canker and leaf spot pathogens treatment of 499 isolates in the culture collection (CBS) of the Westerdijk Institute, we evaluated the families and Multi-Locus Sequence Typing (MLST) genera accommodated in this order of important fungi. The present study presents multigene phylogenetic analyses new taxa for an additional 230 isolates, using ITS, tef1, tub2, LSU and rpb2 loci, in combination with morphological data. systematics Based on these data, 58 species are reduced to synonymy, and eight novel species are described. They include Diplodia afrocarpi (Afrocarpus, South Africa), Dothiorella diospyricola (Diospyros, South Africa), Lasiodiplodia acaciae (Acacia, Indonesia), Neofusicoccum podocarpi (Podocarpus, South Africa), N. rapaneae (Rapanea, South Africa), Phaeobotryon ulmi (Ulmus, Germany), Saccharata grevilleae (Grevillea, Australia) and S. hakeiphila (Hakea, Australia). The results have clarified the identity of numerous isolates that lacked Latin binomials or had been deposited under incorrect names in the CBS collection in the past. They also provide a solid foundation for more in-depth future studies on taxa in the order. Sequences of the tef1, tub2 and rpb2 genes proved to be the most reliable markers. At the species level, results showed that the most informative genes were inconsistent, but that a combination of four candidate barcodes (ITS, tef1, tub2 and rpb2) provided reliable resolution. -
<I>Entoloma Sequestratum</I>, a New Species From
VOLUME 6 DECEMBER 2020 Fungal Systematics and Evolution PAGES 253–263 doi.org/10.3114/fuse.2020.06.12 Entoloma sequestratum, a new species from northern Thailand, and a worldwide key to sequestrate taxa of Entoloma (Entolomataceae) T.F. Elliott1*, D.J. Nelsen2, S.C. Karunarathna3,4, S.L. Stephenson2 1Ecosystem Management, School of Environmental and Rural Science, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2351, Australia 2Department of Biological Sciences, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA 3Key Laboratory of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, China 4World Agroforestry Centre, East and Central Asia, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, China *Corresponding author: [email protected] Key words: Abstract: Based on our study of the morphology and genetics of sporocarps collected in the mountains ectomycorrhizal mushroom of northern Thailand, we herein describe Entoloma sequestratum as a new sequestrate member of the hypogeous fungi Entolomotaceae. This serves as the first report of a sequestrate member of the genus from Thailand. In new taxon addition, we provide a worldwide key to all of the described sequestrate members of the genus. Southeast Asia taxonomy tropics Citation: Elliott TF, Nelsen DJ, Karunarathna SC, Stephenson SL (2020). Entoloma sequestratum, a new species from northern Thailand, and a worldwide key to sequestrate taxa of Entoloma (Entolomataceae) Fungal Systematics and Evolution 6: 253–263. doi: 10.3114/fuse.2020.06.12 Editor-in-Chief EffectivelyProf. dr P.W. Crous, published Westerdijk Fungal online: Biodiversity 3 June Institute, 2020 P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands. -
Present and Future Opportunities in Mycology
a 1 A An: 2.PurDSEb2-P A< !aoq0. ' A .A Present and Future Opportunities in Mycology by Steven E. Carpenter Following a lively correspondence, Dr. A. Y. Rossman has asked that I write about employment opportuni- ties in mycology. The following comments pertain to those who make their living in mycology (whom I term "professional"), and does not address concerns for the non-professional (those who don't make their income on via mycology). I know that many non-professionals are excellent mycologists, and I am grateful for their presence and realize that they represent a strength in the mycological community. But this article focuses only on the professional community within the MSA. I have divided this note into two parts: (1) Employment opportunities outside of Academia and other Government-subsidized programs, and (2)What I think the MSA can do to prepare future students and the field of mycology for such opportunities. Employment Outside of Government-Subsidized Programs I'm briefly going to discuss employment opportunities that are available in various fields. I will not cover Plant Pathology and related activities, because those are traditionally government-subsidizedor well-covered by traditional mycology coursework. Some plant pathology related activities fall best under Biotechnology. CONTAMINATION CONTROL: I have been involved in contamination control for the last six years in the semiconductor and pharmaceutical industries. There are vast opportunities in these fields. Ultrapure water - Both industries require ultrapure (deionized) water, and sampling of that water requires the kinds of techniques with which mycologists are familiar. Reverse osmosis filters are usually fouled by fungal growth, and downstream filters become fouled with bacteria. -
Mycotaxon an International Journal Designed to Bxp8ditb Publication Op Research on Taxonomy & Nohe Ncl Aturb of Fungi & Lichens
MYCOTAXON AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL DESIGNED TO BXP8DITB PUBLICATION OP RESEARCH ON TAXONOMY & NOHE NCL ATURB OF FUNGI & LICHENS Volume XI July-September 198 0 No . 2 CONTENTS The fruiting and development of Rhodotu.s pal.matus in culture. ORSON K. mLLER, JR., JOHN G. PALMER, AND LINNEA S. GILLMAN 409 New collection and new l ocality in Chile for C'ht.amydopus meyenianus (K1ottsch) Lloyd (Gasteromycetes).... WJIUEL MAllO 420 On the correct author citations for certain species of Phaeophyscia... • . lliEOOORE L. ESSLINGER 423 Tricholoma titans, a new species from Florida. HOWARD E. BIGELOW AND JAME3 W. KIMBROUGH 425 No1:es on Corticiaceae (Basidiomycetes) VII. A synopsis of the genus Amylocol'ticiwn Pout. • . • . • . • . • • . KURT HJORTSTAM 430 Additions and corrections to the annotated index to fungi described by N. Patouillard. .. .. ....... DONALD H. PFISTER 435 Notes on hyphomycetes. XXXVJ. A new species of Custingophora. G. ~t)RGAN-JONES AND ROBERT C. SINCLAIR 443 XXXVII. Al'nol.diomyces nom. nov. • • . G. MJRGAN-JONES 446 New taxa of Corticiaceae from N. ITnn (Basidiomycetes) . " NILS HALLENBERG 447 A new species and a new variety of Psilocybe from North Ameri ca. PAUL E. STAHETS, mcHAEL W. BEUG, JEREMY E. BIGWOOD, AND GASTON QJZMAN 476 Notes on perit hecial deve lopment in the Euceratomyce taceae fam. nov. (Laboulbeniales, Laboulbeniineae) and Herpomyces (Herpomycetineae). .. .............. .... ISABELLE 1. TAVARES 4B5 Notice: ~t yc ological Society of America Golden Jubilee.......... 493 Revue des Livres.. .. .. ........ .. ...... .. .. G. L. HENNEBERT 494 Author INDEX . • • . • • . • . • . • • . • . • . • . • . 5D3 HYCOTAXON publication dates, 10(2) and 11(1)...... ... .... .. 504 Reviewers. 505 Errata, Volume s 10 and 11. .. ..... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 505 INDEX to Fungous and Lichen Taxa ...