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Palestinian Refugees: Adiscussion ·Paper
Palestinian Refugees: ADiscussion ·Paper Prepared by Dr. Jan Abu Shakrah for The Middle East Program/ Peacebuilding Unit American Friends Service Committee l ! ) I I I ' I I I I I : Contents Preface ................................................................................................... Prologue.................................................................................................. 1 Introduction . .. .. ... .. .. .. .. .. ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 2 The Creation of the Palestinian Refugee Problem .. .. .. .. .. 3 • Identifying Palestinian Refugees • Counting Palestinian Refugees • Current Location and Living Conditions of the Refugees Principles: The International Legal Framework .... .. ... .. .. ..... .. .. ....... ........... 9 • United Nations Resolutions Specific to Palestinian Refugees • Special Status of Palestinian Refugees in International Law • Challenges to the International Legal Framework Proposals for Resolution of the Refugee Problem ...................................... 15 • The Refugees in the Context of the Middle East Peace Process • Proposed Solutions and Principles Espoused by Israelis and Palestinians Return Statehood Compensation Resettlement Work of non-governmental organizations................................................. 26 • Awareness-Building and Advocacy Work • Humanitarian Assistance and Development • Solidarity With Right of Return and Restitution Conclusion .... ..... ..... ......... ... ....... ..... ....... ....... ....... ... ......... .. .. ... .. ............ -
Boundary & Territory Briefing
International Boundaries Research Unit BOUNDARY & TERRITORY BRIEFING Volume 1 Number 8 The Evolution of the Egypt-Israel Boundary: From Colonial Foundations to Peaceful Borders Nurit Kliot Boundary and Territory Briefing Volume 1 Number 8 ISBN 1-897643-17-9 1995 The Evolution of the Egypt-Israel Boundary: From Colonial Foundations to Peaceful Borders by Nurit Kliot Edited by Clive Schofield International Boundaries Research Unit Department of Geography University of Durham South Road Durham DH1 3LE UK Tel: UK + 44 (0) 191 334 1961 Fax: UK +44 (0) 191 334 1962 E-mail: [email protected] www: http://www-ibru.dur.ac.uk The Author N. Kliot is a Professor and Chairperson of the Department of Geography, University of Haifa, and Head of the Centre for Natural Resources Studies at the University of Haifa. Her specialistion is political geography, and she is a member of the International Geographical Union (IGU) Commission on Political Geography. She writes extensively on the Middle East and among her recent publications are: Water Resources and Conflict in the Middle East (Routledge, 1994) and The Political Geography of Conflict and Peace (Belhaven, 1991) which she edited with S. Waterman. The opinions contained herein are those of the author and are not to be construed as those of IBRU Contents Page 1. Introduction 1 2. The Development of the Egypt-Palestine Border, 1906-1918 1 2.1 Background to delimitation 1 2.2 The Turco-Egyptian boundary agreement of 1906 4 2.3 The delimitation of the Egypt-Palestine boundary 7 2.4 The demarcation of the Egypt-Palestine boundary 7 2.5 Concluding remarks on the development of the Egypt- Palestine border of 1906 8 3. -
“The Way Forward: the 2030 Agenda and the Commitment to Leave No One Behind”
“The Way Forward: The 2030 Agenda and the Commitment to Leave No One Behind” Moderator: Maher Nasser, Director, Outreach Division, Department of Public Information, United Nations Maher Nasser has over 25 years of work experience in the United Nations System during which he has worked in various capacities in Gaza, Jerusalem, Amman, Cairo, Vienna and New York. Prior to assuming his current post as Director of the Outreach Division in the Department of Public Information (DPI) in New York, Mr. Nasser was the Director of the United Nations Information Service (UNIS) in Vienna from July 2008 and Director of the United Nations Information Centre (UNIC) in Cairo from January 2006. Before joining DPI, Mr. Nasser was the Chief of the New York Liaison Office for the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA). He also worked for UNRWA, in Vienna and Amman and served as an Associate Information Officer for the United Nations Drug Control Programme in Vienna (now UNODC). Prior to joining the United Nations, he worked for two non-governmental organizations based in Jerusalem. Thomas Gass, Assistant Secretary-General for Policy Coordination and Inter-Agency Affairs, United Nations Thomas Gass was appointed by the Secretary-General as Assistant Secretary-General for Policy Coordination and Inter-Agency Affairs in UN DESA and he took office in September 2013. He brings with him wide- ranging experience in bilateral and multilateral development cooperation. From 2009 to 2013, he served as Head of the Mission of Switzerland to Nepal (Ambassador and Country Director of the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation), where he established the Embassy of Switzerland in Nepal, and ensured the delivery of a development cooperation programme of up to 33 million dollars a year. -
General of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East
A/56/13 United Nations Report of the Commissioner- General of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East 1 July 2000-30 June 2001 General Assembly Official Records Fifty-sixth Session Supplement No. 13 (A/56/13) Gene ral Assembly Official Records Fifty-sixth Session Supplement No. 13 (A/56/13) Report of the Commissioner-General of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East 1 July 2000-30 June 2001 United Nations · New York, 2001 A/56/13 Note Symbols of United Nations documents are composed of capital letters combined with figures. Mention of such a symbol indicates a reference to a United Nations document. ISSN 0082-8386 Contents Chapter Paragraphs Page Abbreviations ................................ ................................ v Letter of transmittal................................ ............................ vi Letter dated 25 September 2001 from the Chairperson of the Advisory Commission of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East addressed to the Commissioner-General of the Agency ................................ ........ viii I. Introduction ................................ ........................ 1–37 1 II. General developments in Agency programmes ............................ 38–105 7 A. Education ................................ ..................... 38–58 7 B. Health ................................ ........................ 59–72 11 C. Relief and social services ................................ ........ -
World Health Organization .Organisation Mondiale De La Santé
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION A37 /INF.DOC. /4 .ORGANISATION MONDIALE DE LA SANTÉ 14 May 1984 THIRTY - SEVENTH WORLD HEALTH ASSEMBLY Agenda item 31 HEALTH CONDITIONS OF THE ARAB POPULATION IN THE OCCUPIED ARAB TERRITORIES, INCLUDING PALESTINE At the request of the Permanent Observer of the Palestine Liberation Organization at the United Nations Office at Geneva, the Director - General has the honour to submit the attached report1 to the Thirty- seventh World Health Assembly for its information. L2 LL 1 See Annex. A37/INF.DOC./4 page 2 PALESTINE LIBERATION ORGANIZATION (PLO) Office of the Permanent Observer to the United Nations Geneva, 3 May 1984 Dear Sir, We have the honour to enclose herewith the report on the health conditions in the territories occupied by Israel since 1967, established by the Palestinian Red Crescent Society. We, hereby, wish to request you to publish this report as an official document of the Thirty - seventh World Health Assembly, and to distribute it to the participants to the Assembly as such. Thanking you, Yours faithfully, (Signed) Nabil Ramlawi Permanent Observer for the PLO to the United Nations Dr H. Mahler, M.D. Director - General World Health Organization 1211 GENEVA 27 A37/INF.DOC. /4 page 3 ANNEX • THE PALESTINIAN RED CRESCENT SOCIETY HEALTH CONDITIONS OF THE ARAB POPULATION IN THE OCCUPIED ARAB TERRITORIES, INCLUDING PALESTINE Report submitted to the World Health Organization • 1984 А37 /INF.DOC. /4 page 4 Annex CONTENTS Page INTRODUCTION 5 PART ONE. SOCIOECONOMIC CONDITIONS 6 CHAPTER I.1. SEIZURE OF ARAB LANDS AND CONSTRUCTION OF SETTLEMENTS 8 1.2. ARAB HOUSING AND TOWN PLANNING 17 I.3. -
Forgotten in the Diaspora: the Palestinian Refugees in Egypt
Forgotten in the Diaspora: The Palestinian Refugees in Egypt, 1948-2011 Lubna Ahmady Abdel Aziz Yassin Middle East Studies Center (MEST) Spring, 2013 Thesis Advisor: Dr. Sherene Seikaly Thesis First Reader: Dr. Pascale Ghazaleh Thesis Second Reader: Dr. Hani Sayed 1 Table of Contents I. CHAPTER ONE: PART ONE: INTRODUCTION……………………………………………...…….4 A. PART TWO: THE RISE OF THE PALESTINIAN REFUGEE PROBLEM…………………………………………………………………………………..……………..13 B. AL-NAKBA BETWEEN MYTH AND REALITY…………………………………………………14 C. EGYPTIAN OFFICIAL RESPONSE TO THE PALESTINE CAUSE DURING THE MONARCHAL ERA………………………………………………………………………………………25 D. PALESTINE IN THE EGYPTIAN PRESS DURING THE INTERWAR PERIOD………………………………………………………………………………………………..…….38 E. THE PALESTINIAN REFUGEES IN EGYPT, 1948-1952………………………….……….41 II. CHAPTER TWO: THE NASSER ERA, 1954-1970 A. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND…………………………………………………………………….…45 B. THE EGYPTIAN-PALESTINIAN RELATIONS, 1954-1970……………..………………..49 C. PALESTINIANS AND THE NASEERIST PRESS………………………………………………..71 D. PALESTINIAN SOCIAL ORGANIZATIONS………………………………………………..…..77 E. LEGAL STATUS OF PALESTINIAN REFUGEES IN EGYPT………………………….…...81 III. CHAPTER THREE: THE SADAT ERA, 1970-1981 A. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND……………………………………………………………………….95 B. EGYPTIAN-PALESTINIAN RELATIONS DURING THE SADAT ERA…………………102 C. THE PRESS DURING THE SADAT ERA…………………………………………….……………108 D. PALESTINE IN THE EGYPTIAN PRESS DURING THE SADAT ERA……………….…122 E. THE LEGAL STATUS OF PALESTINIAN REFUGEES DURING THE SADAT ERA……………………………………………………………………………………………………….…129 IV. CHAPTER FOUR: -
Egypt's Sinai Question
EGYPT’S SINAI QUESTION Middle East/North Africa Report N°61 – 30 January 2007 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS................................................. i I. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................... 3 II. WHAT IS KNOWN ABOUT THE SINAI TERRORIST ATTACKS ...................... 2 A. THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE INVESTIGATION ......................................................................3 B. TAWHID WA JIHAD................................................................................................................4 III. SINAI’S PROBLEMATIC INTEGRATION INTO EGYPT .................................... 5 A. FROM THE BRITISH OCCUPATION TO THE CAMP DAVID AGREEMENT....................................5 B. BORDER CONTROL................................................................................................................6 1. The Rafah bottleneck.................................................................................................7 2. Smuggling at the Egypt-Gaza border.........................................................................8 3. The border with Israel................................................................................................9 IV. THE PEOPLE OF SINAI: A MOSAIC OF CONTRASTS ....................................... 9 A. THE BEDOUIN .......................................................................................................................9 B. PALESTINIANS.....................................................................................................................10 -
The United Nations at 70 Isbn: 978-92-1-101322-1
DOUBLESPECIAL DOUBLESPECIAL asdf The magazine of the United Nations BLE ISSUE UN Chronicle ISSUEIS 7PMVNF-**t/VNCFSTt Rio+20 THE UNITED NATIONS AT 70 ISBN: 978-92-1-101322-1 COVER.indd 2-3 8/19/15 11:07 AM UNDER-SECRETARY-GENERAL FOR COMMUNICATIONS AND PUBLIC INFORMATION Cristina Gallach DIRECTOR OF PUBLICATION Maher Nasser EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Ramu Damodaran EDITOR Federigo Magherini ART AND DESIGN Lavinia Choerab EDITORIAL ASSISTANTS Lyubov Ginzburg, Jennifer Payulert, Jason Pierce SOCIAL MEDIA ASSISTANT Maria Laura Placencia The UN Chronicle is published quarterly by the Outreach Division of the United Nations Department of Public Information. Please address all editorial correspondence: By e-mail [email protected] By phone 1 212 963-6333 By fax 1 917 367-6075 By mail UN Chronicle, United Nations, Room S-920 New York, NY 10017, USA Subscriptions: Customer service in the USA: United Nations Publications Turpin Distribution Service PO Box 486 New Milford, CT 06776-0486 USA Email: [email protected] Web: ebiz.turpin-distribution.com Tel +1-860-350-0041 Fax +1-860-350-0039 Customer service in the UK: United Nations Publications Turpin Distribution Service Pegasus Drive, Stratton Business Park Biggleswade SG18 8TQ United Kingdom Email: [email protected] Web: ebiz.turpin-distribution.com Tel +1 44 (0) 1767 604951 Fax +1 44 (0) 1767 601640 Reproduction: Articles contained in this issue may be reproduced for educational purposes in line with fair use. Please send a copy of the reprint to the editorial correspondence address shown above. However, no part may be reproduced for commercial purposes without the expressed written consent of the Secretary, Publications Board, United Nations, Room S-949 New York, NY 10017, USA © 2015 United Nations. -
Report of the Commissioner-General of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East
A/51/13 United Nations Report of the Commissioner-General of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East 1 July 1995-30 June 1996 General Assembly Official Records · Fifty-first Session Supplement No. 13 (A/51/13) A/51/13 Report of the Commissioner-General of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East 1 July 1995-30 June 1996 General Assembly Official Records · Fifty-first Session Supplement No. 13 (A/51/13) United Nations · New York, 1996 NOTE Symbols of United Nations documents are composed of capital letters combined with figures. Mention of such a symbol indicates a reference to a United Nations document. ISSN 0082-8386 [Original: English] [11 October 1996] CONTENTS Chapter Paragraphs Page LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL ............................................ v LETTER DATED 22 SEPTEMBER 1996 FROM THE CHAIRMAN OF THE ADVISORY COMMISSION OF THE UNITED NATIONS RELIEF AND WORKS AGENCY FOR PALESTINE REFUGEES IN THE NEAR EAST ADDRESSED TO THE COMMISSIONER-GENERAL ....................... vii I. INTRODUCTION .......................................... 1 - 41 1 II. GENERAL DEVELOPMENTS IN AGENCY PROGRAMMES ............. 42 - 80 16 A. Education ......................................... 42 - 51 16 B. Health ............................................ 52 - 62 20 C. Relief and social services ........................ 63 - 70 23 D. Income generation ................................. 71 - 75 26 E. Peace Implementation Programme .................... 76 - 80 28 III. FINANCIAL MATTERS ..................................... 81 - 98 31 A. Fund structure .................................... 81 - 87 31 B. Budget for the biennium 1996-1997 and biennial expenditure for 1994-1995 ......................... 88 - 89 32 C. Income and sources of funding ..................... 90 33 D. Current financial situation ....................... 91 - 98 33 IV. LEGAL MATTERS ......................................... 99 - 113 35 A. -
Report of the Commissioner- General of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East 1 July 1999-30 June 2000
A/55/13 United Nations Report of the Commissioner- General of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East 1 July 1999-30 June 2000 General Assembly Official Records Fifty-fifth session Supplement No. 13 (A/55/13) General Assembly Official Records Fifty-fifth session Supplement No. 13 (A/55/13) Report of the Commissioner-General of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East 1 July 1999-30 June 2000 United Nations • New York, 2000 A/55/13 Note Symbols of United Nations documents are composed of capital letters combined with figures. Mention of such a symbol indicates a reference to a United Nations document. ISSN 0082-8386 [5 October 2000] Contents Chapter Paragraphs Page Abbreviations................................................................... v Letter of transmittal.............................................................. vi Letter dated 28 September 2000 from the Chairperson of the Advisory Commission of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East addressed to the Commissioner-General of the Agency ......................................... vii I. Introduction .......................................................... 1–18 1 II. General developments in Agency programmes.............................. 19–83 5 A. Education........................................................ 19–39 5 B. Health........................................................... 40–53 10 C. Relief and social services .......................................... -
Delegates Handbook
Delegates Handbook Seventy-first session of the United Nations General Assembly Opening date of the seventy-first session of the General Assembly Tuesday, 13 September 2016 General debate of the seventy-first session of the General Assembly Tuesday, 20 September to Saturday, 24 September, and Monday, 26 September 2016 HIGH-LEVEL MEETINGS High-level plenary meeting on addressing large movements of refugees and migrants Monday, 19 September 2016 High-level meeting on antimicrobial resistance convened by the President of the General Assembly Wednesday, 21 September 2016 High-level segment of the General Assembly to commemorate the thirtieth anniversary of the Declaration on the Right to Development Thursday, 22 September 2016 High-level plenary meeting convened by the President of the General Assembly to commemorate and promote the International Day for the Total Elimination of Nuclear Weapons Monday, 26 September 2016 HIGH-LEVEL EVENT BY THE SECRETARY-GENERAL High-level event on the entry into force of the Paris Agreement Wednesday, 21 September 2016, from 8 to 9 a.m. in the General Assembly Hall Emergency information and updates Hotline for updates during weather 212-963-9800 emergencies or other urgent situations emergency.un.org Websites delegatesinfo.un.int The websites also offer the option of subscription to e-mail, SMS and voice call alerts Delegates’ Handbook A close-up of east-facing windows on the United Nations Headquarters Secretariat building in New York. UN Photo/KELVYN PEREZ Delegates’ Handbook Seventy-first session of the General Assembly of the United Nations United Nations New York, September 2016-September 2017 A close-up of east-facing windows on the United Nations Headquarters Secretariat building in New York. -
Global Forum on Youth, Peace and Security
AGENDA Thursday, 20 August 2015 (Amman) 11:00 am- Informal Youth Gathering - Venue: Al Husseinieh Offices 3:00 pm Optional session, open to youth participants only (lunch will be served) 6:30-8:30 pm Dinner at restaurant Abu Jbara (authentic Jordanian local restaurant, dress code: casual) Friday, 21 August 2015 (King’s Academy, Madaba, Jordan) Main objective: Understanding the youth, peace & security field. Where do we stand, what are the opportunities? 8:00-9:00 am Registration 9:00-10:30 am OPENING CEREMONY Plenary session Moderator: Ahmad Alhendawi, UN Secretary-General’s Envoy on Youth 1 Venue: Main Opening Remarks (20mn): Auditorium H.R.H. Crown Prince Al Hussein bin Abdullah II of Jordan H.E. Nasser Judeh, Deputy Prime Minister – Minister of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates, Jordan Translation: Statement of the United Nations Secretary-General (delivered by Dr. Babatunde Osotimehin, Arabic, English, Executive Director, United Nations Population Fund [UNFPA]) French, Spanish Special Address by Madam Irina Bokova, Director-General, United Nations Organization for Education, Science and Culture (UNESCO) 3x5 Inspiring stories of extraordinary young people (15mn) 3 youth speakers sharing their work or personal story Alaa Toutounji (Syria) Victor Ochen, Founder, African Youth Initiative Network (AYINET) (Uganda) Brenda Torres Garcia, National Board Member, National Movement of children (Colombia) Video message H.E. John Kerry, Secretary of State, United States of America High-level Opening Panel (45 mn): Matilda Flemming, United Network of Young Peacebuilders (UNOY) Dr. Babatunde Osotimehin, Executive Director, United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) Sima Bahous, Assistant Secretary-General, Assistant Administrator, and Regional Director for Arab States at the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Oscar Fernandez-Taranco, Assistant Secretary-General for Peacebuilding Support, United Nations Peacebuilding Support Office (UN PBSO) Shamil Idriss, President, Search for Common Ground Closing Remarks H.E.